,,! ,,tape/ry ,,book ,,by ,,hel5 ,,*ur*ill ,,c&ee ,,au?or ,,( ,,decorative ,,/yles ,,& ,,p]iods ,,) ,,f\r ,,plates ,,9 ,,col\r ,,& ,,n9ety-,,n9e ,,illu/rations ,,9 ,,black-,,&-,,:ite ,,new ,,york ,,fr$]ick ,a4 ,,/okes ,,company ,,mcmxii ,illu/ration3 ,,h]se ,,& ,,m]cury ,r5aissance ,brussels ,tape/ry1 ,italian ,c>toon4 ,w4 de ,pannemak]1 weav]4 ,collection ( ,george ,blum5?al1 ,esq41 ,new ,york ,copyright1 #aiab1 by ,,fr$]ick ,a4 ,,/okes ,,company ,all rights res]v$1 includ+ t ( translation into =eign languages1 includ+ ! ,sc&9avian ,octob]1 #aiab ,,to ,,two ,,c]ta9 ,,byzant9e ,,madonnas ,,& ,,_! ,,own]s ,,an ,,ackn[l$gm5t ,mode/y s dom9ates ! /aff 9 art museums t ,i am reque/$ n to make m5tion ( ^? (fic]s :o h help$ me ) fri5dly c\rtesy & effici5cy4 ,to ! (fic]s & assi/ants at ! ,metropolitan ,museum ( ,art 9 ,new ,york1 ! ,art ,in/itute ( ,*icago1 ! ,museum ( ,f9e ,arts 9 ,bo/on1 & ! ,pr9t ,dep>tm5t 9 ! ,libr>y ( ,congress 9 ,wa%+ton1 indebt$ness is "h publicly ackn[l$g$ ) ! regret t ,i may n speak ( individuals4 ,photographs ( tape/ries are cr$it$ to ,messrs4 ,a4 ,giraudon1 ,p>is2 ,j4 ,laur5t1 ,madrid2 ,al9>i1 ,flor5ce2 ,wm4 ,baumg>t51 & ,alb]t ,h]t]1 ,new ,york1 & to ^? private collectors ^: names are m5tion$ on ! plates4 ,h4 ,c4 ,c4 ,,cont5ts ,,*apt] ,,page ,i ,a ,,=eword #a ,,ii ,,antiquity #ae ,,iii ,,mod]n ,,awak5+ #be ,,iv ,,france ,,& ,,fl&]s1 #ae,,? ,,c5tury #cb ,v ,,high ,,go?ic #ea ,,vi ,,r5aissance ,,influ5ce #fd ,,vii ,,r5aissance ,,to ,,rub5s #gb ,,viii ,,italy1 #ae,,? ,,?r\gh #ag,,? ,,c5turies #ha ,,ix ,,france #ij ,x ,,! ,,gobel9s ,,factory #aje ,,xi ,,! ,,gobel9s ,,factory 7,cont9u$7 #aag ,,xii ,,! ,,gobel9s ,,factory 7,cont9u$7 #abf ,,xiii ,,! ,,gobel9s ,,factory 7,cont9u$7 #ace ,,xiv ,,beauvais #ade ,,xv ,,aubusson #aed ,,xvi ,,savonn]ie #aei ,,xvii ,,mortlake #afc ,,xviii ,,id5tifications #agb ,,xix ,,id5tifications 7,cont9u$7 #ahf ,,xx ,,bord]s #bja ,,xxi ,,tape/ry ,,m>ks #baf ,,xxii ,,h[ ,,x ,,is ,,made #bbf ,,xxiii ,,! ,,bayeux ,,tape/ry #bda ,,xxiv ,,to-,,day #bdi ,,be/ ,,p]iods ,,& ,,_! ,,dates #bfe ,,index #bfg ,,illu/rations ,,h]se ,,& ,,m]cury 7,col\r$ ,plate7 ,frontispiece ,r5aissance ,brussels ,tape/ry1 ,italian ,c>toon4 ,w4 de ,pannemak]1 weav]4 ,collection ( ,george ,blum5?al1 ,esq41 ,new ,york ,,fac+ ,,page ,,*9ese ,,tape/ry #ad ,*i5 ,lung ,p]iod ,,coptic ,,tape/ry #ae ,ab\t #cjj ,a4 ,d4 ,,coptic ,,tape/ry #af ,bo/on ,museum ( ,f9e ,arts ,,coptic ,,tape/ry #ag ,bo/on ,museum ( ,f9e ,arts ,,tape/ry ,,f\nd ,,9 ,,graves ,,9 ,,p]u #ah ,date prior to ,sixte5? ,c5tury ,,! ,,sacram5ts 7,col\r$ ,plate7 #cd ,arras ,tape/ry1 ab\t #adcj4 ,metropolitan ,museum ( ,art1 ,new ,york ,,! ,,sacram5ts #ch ,arras ,tape/ry1 ab\t #adcj ,,! ,,sacram5ts #ci ,arras ,tape/ry1 ab\t #adcj ,,fifte5? ,,c5tury1 ,,fr5* ,,tape/ry #dj ,bo/on ,museum ( ,f9e ,arts ,,! ,,life ,,( ,,*ri/ #da ,flemi% ,tape/ry1 second half ( ,fifte5? ,c5tury4 ,bo/on ,museum ( ,f9e ,arts ,,la ,,baillee ,,des ,,roses #db ,fr5* ,tape/ry1 ab\t #adej4 ,metropolitan ,museum ( ,art1 ,new ,york ,,fifte5? ,,c5tury ,,millefleur ,,) ,,arms #dc ,ca!dral ( ,troyes ,,! ,,lady ,,& ,,! ,,unicorn #dd ,fr5* ,tape/ry1 ,fifte5? ,c5tury4 ,musee de ,cluny1 ,p>is ,,! ,,lady ,,& ,,! ,,unicorn #de ,fr5* ,tape/ry1 ,fifte5? ,c5tury4 ,musee de ,cluny1 ,p>is ,,! ,,sack ,,( ,,j]usalem 7,,detail7 #df ,burgundian ,tape/ry1 ab\t #adej4 ,metropolitan ,museum ( ,art1 ,new ,york ,,sc5es ,,f ,,! ,,life ,,( ,,*ri/1 ,,) ,,armorial ,,%ields #dh ,flemi% ,tape/ry1 ,fifte5? ,c5tury4 ,in/itute ( ,art1 ,*icago ,,hi/ory ,,( ,,! ,,virg9 #di ,ang]s ,ca!dral ,,david ,,& ,,ba?%eba #ej ,g]man ,tape/ry1 ab\t #adej ,,flemi% ,,tape/ry4 ,,ab\t #aejj #ea ,collection ( ,alfr$ ,w4 ,hoyt1 ,esq4 ,,david ,,& ,,ba?%eba #eb ,flemi% ,tape/ry1 late ,fifte5? ,c5tury ,,hi/ory ,,( ,,/4 ,,/eph5 #ec ,arras ,tape/ry1 ,fifte5? ,c5tury ,,v]dure #ed ,fr5* ,go?ic ,tape/ry ,,ecce ,,homo #ee ,brussels ,tape/ry1 ab\t #aebj4 ,metropolitan ,museum ( ,art1 ,new ,york ,,allegorical ,,subject #ef ,flemi% ,tape/ry1 ab\t #aejj4 ,collection ( ,alfr$ ,w4 ,hoyt1 ,esq4 ,,cross+ ,,! ,,r$ ,,sea #eg ,brussels ,tape/ry1 ab\t #aejj4 ,bo/on ,museum ( ,f9e ,arts ,,! ,,k+dom ,,( ,,heav5 #eh ,flemi% ,tape/ry1 ab\t #aeaj4 ,collection ( ,j4 ,pi]pont ,morgan1 ,esq41 ,new ,york ,,flemi% ,,tape/ry1 ,,end ,,( ,,fifte5? ,,c5tury #fj ,collection ( ,m>t9 ,a4 ,ry]son1 ,esq41 ,*icago4 ,=m]ly 9 ! ,spitz] ,collection ,,! ,,holy ,,family #fa ,flemi% ,tape/ry1 end ( ,fifte5? ,c5tury4 ,collection ( ,m>t9 ,a4 ,ry]son1 ,esq41 ,*icago4 ,=m]ly 9 ! ,spitz] ,collection ,,conque/ ,,( ,,tunis ,,by ,,*>les ,v 7,,detail7 #fb ,c>toon by ,jan ,v]mey54 ,wov5 by ,pannemak]4 ,royal ,collection at ,madrid ,,dea? ,,( ,,ananias4--,,f ,,acts ,,( ,,! ,,apo/les ,,by ,,raphael #fd ,f ! ,palace ( ,madrid ,,! ,,/ory ,,( ,,rebecca #fe ,brussels ,tape/ry1 ,sixte5? ,c5tury4 ,collection ( ,ar?ur ,a/or ,c>ey1 ,esq41 ,bo/on ,,! ,,creation #ff ,flemi% ,tape/ry4 ,italian ,c>toon1 ,sixte5? ,c5tury ,,! ,,orig9al ,,s9 #fg ,flemi% ,tape/ry4 ,italian ,c>toon1 ,sixte5? ,c5tury ,,meleag] ,,& ,,atalanta #fh ,flemi% design1 second half ( ,sev5te5? ,c5tury4 ,wov5 9 ,p>is work%ops by ,*>les de ,comans ,,punic ,,w> ,,s]ies #fi ,brussels ,tape/ry4 ,sixte5? ,c5tury4 ,collection ( ,ar?ur ,a/or ,c>ey1 ,esq41 ,bo/on ,,episode ,,9 ,,! ,,life ,,( ,,caes> #gj ,flemi% ,tape/ry4 ,sixte5? ,c5tury4 ,gall]y ( ! ,arazzi1 ,flor5ce ,,wild ,,bo> ,,hunt #ga ,flemi% ,c>toon & ,weav+1 ,sixte5? ,c5tury4 ,gall]y ( ! ,arazzi1 ,flor5ce ,,v]tumnus ,,& ,,pomona #gb ,fir/ half ( ,sixte5? ,c5tury4 ,royal ,collection ( ,madrid ,,v]tumnus ,,& ,,pomona #gc ,fir/ half ( ,sixte5? ,c5tury4 ,royal ,collection ( ,madrid ,,v]tumnus ,,& ,,pomona #gd ,fir/ half ( ,sixte5? ,c5tury4 ,royal ,collection ( ,madrid ,,v]tumnus ,,& ,,pomona #ge ,fir/ half ( ,sixte5? ,c5tury4 ,royal ,collection ( ,madrid ,,tape/ries ,,= ,,head ,,& ,,side ,,( ,,b$ #gf ,r5aissance designs4 ,royal ,collection ( ,madrid ,,! ,,/ory ,,( ,,rebecca #gg ,brussels ,tape/ry4 ,sixte5? ,c5tury4 ,collection ( ,ar?ur ,a/or ,c>ey1 ,esq41 ,bo/on ,,brussels ,,tape/ry4 ,,late ,,sixte5? ,,c5tury #gh ,weav]1 ,jacques ,geubels4 ,in/itute ( ,art1 ,*icago ,,meet+ ,,( ,,antony ,,& ,,cleopatra #gi ,brussels ,tape/ry4 ,wov5 by ,g]>d van d5 ,/reck54 ,c>toon attribut$ to ,rub5s ,,! ,,annunciation 7,col\r$ ,plate7 #hb ,italian ,tape/ry4 ,fifte5? ,c5tury4 ,collection ( ,m>t9 ,a4 ,ry]son1 ,esq41 ,*icago ,,italian ,,tape/ry1 ,,middle ,,( ,,sixte5? ,,c5tury #hd ,c>toon by ,bac*iacca4 ,wov5 by ,ni*olas ,k>*] ,,italian ,,tape/ry4 ,,middle ,,( ,,sixte5? ,,c5tury #he ,c>toon by ,bac*iacca4 ,wov5 by ,g4 ,ro/ ,,italian ,,v]dure4 ,,sev5te5? ,,c5tury #hf ,,! ,,f9d+ ,,( ,,moses #ij ,gobel9s1 ,sev5te5? ,c5tury4 ,c>toon aft] ,p\ss94 ,! ,l\vre ,museum ,,triumph ,,( ,,juno #ia ,gobel9s "u ,l\is ,,xiv ,,triumph ,,( ,,! ,,gods 7,,detail7 #id ,gobel9s1 ,sev5te5? ,c5tury ,,triumph ,,( ,,! ,,gods 7,,detail7 #ie ,gobel9s ,tape/ry ,,gobel9s ,,bord] 7,,detail7 ,,sev5te5? ,,c5tury #ih ,,*ildr5 ,,g>d5+ #ii ,aft] ,*>les ,lebrun4 ,gobel9s1 ,sev5te5? ,c5tury4 ,*ateau ,h5ri ,quatre1 ,pau ,,*ildr5 ,,g>d5+ #ajb ,aft] ,*>les ,lebrun4 ,gobel9s1 ,sev5te5? ,c5tury4 ,*ateau ,h5ri ,quatre1 ,pau ,,gobel9s ,,grotesque #ajc ,musee des ,arts ,decoratifs1 ,p>is ,,gobel9s ,,tape/ry1 ,,aft] ,,lebrun1 ,,epo* ,,l\is ,,xiv #ajd ,collection ( ,wm4 ,baumg>t51 ,esq41 ,new ,york ,,! ,,village ,,fete #aje ,gobel9s ,tape/ry aft] ,t5i]s ,,design ,,by ,,rub5s #aaj ,,design ,,by ,,rub5s #aaa ,,design ,,by ,,rub5s #aab ,,gobel9s ,,tape/ry4 ,,design ,,by ,,rub5s #aac ,royal ,collection1 ,madrid ,,l\is ,,xiv ,,visit+ ,,! ,,gobel9s ,,factory #aad ,gobel9s ,tape/ry1 ,epo* ,l\is ,,xiv ,,gobel9s ,,tape/ry4 ,,"t ,,( ,,l\is ,,xv #abf ,,hunts ,,( ,,l\is ,,xv #acj ,gobel9s1 ,g4 ,audran aft] ,c>toon by ,oudry ,,e/h] ,,& ,,ahasu]us ,,s]ies #aca ,gobel9s1 ab\t #agcj4 ,c>toon by ,j4 ,f4 de ,troy2 ,g4 ,audran1 weav] ,,cupid ,,& ,,psy*e #acb ,gobel9s ,tape/ry4 ,eighte5? ,c5tury4 ,design by ,coypel ,,portrait ,,( ,,ca!r9e ,,( ,,russia #acc ,gobel9s "u ,l\is ,,xvi4 ,,*air ,,( ,,tape/ry4 ,,/yle ,,( ,,l\is ,,xv #acf ,,gobel9s ,,tape/ry 7,,detail7 ,,cramoisee4 ,,/yle ,,l\is ,,xv #acg ,,h5ri ,,iv ,,be=e ,,p>is #adf ,beauvais ,tape/ry1 ,sev5te5? ,c5tury4 ,design by ,v9c5t ,,h5ri ,,iv ,,& ,,gabrielle ,d',,e/rees #adg ,design by ,v9c5t ,,beauvais ,,tape/ry4 ,,eighte5? ,,c5tury #adh ,metropolitan ,museum ( ,art1 ,new ,york ,,beauvais ,,tape/ry4 ,,"t ,,( ,,l\is ,,xvi #adi ,collection ( ,wm4 ,baumg>t51 ,esq41 ,new ,york ,,beauvais ,,tape/ry4 ,,"t ,,( ,,l\is ,,xiv #aej ,,beauvais ,,tape/ry #aeb ,,*air ,,cov]+ #aec ,beauvais ,tape/ry4 ,fir/ ,empire ,,savonn]ie4 ,,portrait ,,supposably ,,( ,,l\is ,,xv #afb ,metropolitan ,museum ( ,art1 ,new ,york ,,vulcan ,,& ,,v5us ,,s]ies4 ,,mortlake #afc ,collection ( ,philip ,hiss1 ,esq41 ,new ,york ,,vulcan ,,& ,,v5us ,,s]ies4 ,,mortlake #afh ,collection ( ,philip ,hiss1 ,esq41 ,new ,york ,,vulcan ,,& ,,v5us ,,s]ies4 ,,mortlake #afi ,collection ( ,philip ,hiss1 ,esq41 ,new ,york ,,! ,,expulsion ,,( ,,vulcan ,,f ,,olympus 7,col\r$ ,plate7 #agj ,,weav] ,,at ,,"w ,,on ,,l[ ,,loom4 ,,h]t] ,,/udio #bbh ,,sew+ ,,& ,,repair ,,dep>tm5t4 ,,baumg>t5 ,,ateli]s #bbi ,,baumg>t5 ,,tape/ry4 ,,late ,,n9ete5? ,,c5tury #bcj ,,baumg>t5 ,,tape/ry4 ,,mod]n ,,c>toon #bca ,,baumg>t5 ,,tape/ry4 ,,mod]n ,,c>toon #bcd ,,bayeux ,,tape/ry4 7,,detail7 #ajff #bdb ,,bayeux ,,tape/ry4 7,,detail7 #ajff #bdc ,,bayeux ,,tape/ry4 7,,detail7 #ajff #bdd ,,mod]n ,,am]ican ,,tape/ry1 ,,l\is ,,xv ,,inspiration #bej ,,mod]n ,,am]ican ,,tape/ry ,,f ,,fr5* ,,inspiration #bea ,,gobel9s ,,tape/ry4 ,,late ,,n9ete5? ,,c5tury #beb ,luxemb\rg1 ,p>is ,,gobel9s ,,tape/ry4 ,,late ,,n9ete5? ,,c5tury #bec ,pan!on1 ,p>is ,,! ,,adoration #bef ,m]ton ,abbey ,tape/ry4 ,figures by ,burne-,jones ,,david ,,in/ruct+ ,,solomon ,,9 ,,! ,,build+ ,,( ,,! ,,temple #beg ,m]ton ,abbey ,tape/ry4 ,burne-,jones1 ,arti/ ,,tru? ,,bl9dfold$ #beh ,m]ton ,abbey ,tape/ry4 ,byram ,%aw1 ,arti/ ,,! ,,pass+ ,,( ,,v5us #bfj ,m]ton ,abbey ,tape/ry4 ,c>toon by ,burne-,jones ,,angeli ,,laudantes #bfa ,m]ton ,abbey ,tape/ry ,,am]ican 7,,baumg>t57 ,,tape/ry ,,copi$ ,,f ,,! ,,go?ic #bfb ,,dryads ,,& ,,fauns #bfc ,f ,h]t] ,looms1 ,new ,york1 #aiaj ,,! ,,tape/ry ,,book ,,*apt] ,i ,a ,,=eword ,! comm]cial fact t tape/ries h immeasurably increas$ 9 value )9 ! la/ five ye>s1 w\ld h little int]e/ 7 x n t ?is increase is ! direct result ( ,am]ica's awak5$ appreciation ( ?is =m ( art4 ,x has come ab\t 9 ^! latt] days t tape/ries are consid]$ a necessity 9 ! luxuri\s & elegant homes :i* are multiply+ all ov] our l&4 ,& ! enorm\s dem& ?us made on ! supply1 has s5t ! prices = r>e bits into a dizzy altitude1 & has made ev5 ! less p]fect pieces seem sc>ce & desirable4 ,! op9ion ( two %rewd m5 ( diff]5t types is int]e/+ z be>+ on ! subject ( tape/ries4 ,"o ) ta/es fully cultivat$ says impressively1 ,buy good old tape/ries :5ev] y see !m1 = !re are no m4 ,! o!r says bluffly1 ,tape/ries8 ,y c't t\* 'em4 ,! prices h gone way out ( sight1 & are go+ high] e day4 ,! latt] kn[s b "o view1 ! comm]cial1 yet bo? are "r1 & ^! two views are at ! bottom ( ! pres5t ke5 int]e/ 9 tape/ries 9 our c\ntry4 ,outside ( ?is1 ,europe has collections :i* we nev] c equal1 & t ?\ght alone is en\gh to make u snat* eag]ly at any opportunity to secure a piece4 ,we may beg9 ) our ambition set on museum treasures1 b we c come happily d[n to ! fri5dly fragm5ts t fit our private purses & ! wall-space by ! +l5ook4 ,tape/ries are n to be b\ght lightly1 z "o buys a summ] coat1 to ?r[ aside at ! *ange ( ta/e or circum/ance4 ,!y dem& m ( ! buy] ?an m]e money2 !y dem& t lov+ und]/&+ & intimate appreciation t exi/s betwe5 human fri5ds4 ,a pr(\nd k ( tape/ries b5efits 9 two ways1 by giv+ ! ke5e/ pleasure1 & by provid+ ! collector--or ! pur*as] ( a s+le piece--) a self-protection t is pro( aga9/ fraud1 unconsci\s or delib]ate4 ,! fir/ /ep t[>d buy+ mu/ be a bit ( pleasant /udy :i* %all s]ve 9 ! nature ( self-def5ce4 ,n by books alone1 h[ev]1 %all ?is subject be approa*$1 b by happy jaunts to sympa!tic museums1 bo? at home & abroad1 by mom5ts snat*$ f ! t\*-&-g talk ( aft]noon tea 9 "s fri5d's salon or libr>y1 or by /roll+ visits to deal]s4 ,^! object lessons supplem5t ! book1 z a /udy ( entomology is enliv5$ by a *ase = butt]flies 9 ! fl[]y meads ( ,june1 or z botany is made endurable by ly+ on a bank ( violets4 ,all "w & no play n only makes ,jack a dull boy1 b makes dull read+ ! book he has 9 h&4 ,! tale ( tape/ry itself c>ries u back to ! unfa?omable ,ea/ :i* has a trick at dates1 mak+ ! ,*ri/ian ,era a mod]n epo*1 & mak+ ( u b a newly-sprung civilisation 9 ! hi/ory ( ! old grey _w4 ,aft] %[+ u t ! ,ea/ pre-empt$ orig9ality = all "t1 ! hi/ory ( tape/ry lightly lifts u ov] a few c5turies & ?r[s u into ! romance ( ,go?ic days1 !n trails u along ?r\gh increas+ ,european civilisation up to ! great awak5+1 ! ,r5aissance4 ,!n x loit]s 9 ! pleasant ways ( ! k+s ( ,france dur+ ! ,sev5te5? & ,eighte5? ,c5turies1 & f9ally falls ^u mod]n ef=t1 n limit$ to ,europe n[1 b ne/+ also 9 ! ,new ,_w :i* is especially our own4 ,tape/ry1 accord+ to ! int]pretation ( ! ^w us$ 9 ?is book1 is a pictur$ clo?1 wov5 by an arti/ or a tal5t$ craftsman1 9 :i* ! design is an integral "p ( ! fabric1 & n an embroid]y /it*$ on a basic tissue4 ,) ?is flat /atem5t ! review ( tape/ries f antiquity until our "t may be read )\t fe> ( mi/ak+ ! t]m4 ,,! ,,loom ,! looms on :i* tape/ries are made are su* z h be5 kn[n z long z ! hi/ory ( man is kn[n1 b we h come to call !m high-w>p & l[-w>p1 or z ! ,fr5* h x1 haute lisse & basse lisse4 ,9 ! celebrat$ p]iods ( weav+ ! high loom has be5 ! "o 9 use1 & to x is accr$it$ a p[] almo/ my/]i\s2 yet ! "w ( ! two /yles ( loom are n di/+ui%able by ! weave alone1 & x is true t ! l[-w>p looms 7 us$ 9 ,france :5 ! manufacture ( tape/ries 0 p]man5tly e/abli%$ by ! ,cr[n ab\t #afjj4 ,s difficult is x to det]m9e ! "w ( ! two looms t weav]s !mselves c\ld n di/+ui% )\t ! aid ( a r$ ?read :i* !y at "o "t wove 9 ! bord]4 ,yet because ! ye>s ( ! highe/ p]fection 9 tape/ries h be5 :5 ! high loom 0 9 vogue1 "s peculi> p[] is suppos$ to reside )9 x4 ,t ! high movem5ts ( ! f9e arts h be5 contempor>y ) p]fection 9 tape/ries1 seems n to be tak5 into consid]ation4 ,,necess>y ,,fr5* ,,t]ms ,fr5* t]ms belong s mu* to ! art ( tape/ry weav+ t x is h>d to f9d _! ,engli% equival5t4 ,tape/ries ( v]dure & ( p]sonnages describe ! two g5]al classes1 ! =m] be+ any *>m+ mass ( gre5]y1 f ! ,go?ic millefleurs1 & curl+ leaves ) animals b5ea?1 to ! lovely l&scapes ( sophi/icat$ p>k & g>d5 :i* made ,beauvais fam\s 9 ! ,eighte5? ,c5tury4 ,tapiss]ies des p]sonnages h1 z ! "n implies1 ! human figure z ! prom95t "p ( ! design4 ,! %uttle or bobb9 ( ! high loom is call$ a bro*e1 & t ( ! l[ loom a flute4 ,weav]s ?r\gh\t ,europe1 :e!r 9 ! ,l[ ,c\ntries or 9 ,france1 7 call$ tapissi]s1 & ?is t]m 0 s lib]al z to ne$ expla9+4 ,,work]s' ,,functions ,! tape/ry factory 0 "u ! guidance ( a director2 "u him 7 ! v>i\s p]sons requir$ = ! "w4 ,ea* tape/ry wov5 _h a direct+ arti/1 z ! design 0 ( prim>y importance4 ,?is man _h ! p[] to select ! silks & wools = ! "w1 t !y might suit 8 eye z to col\r4 ,b !re 0 also a *ef d'ateli] :o 0 an arti/ weav]1 & he direct$ ?is matt] & all o!rs :5 ! arti/ ( ! c>toons 0 n pres5t4 ,"u him 7 ! tapissi]s :o did ! actual weav+1 & "u ^!1 aga91 7 ! appr5tices1 :o began z boys & s]v$ ?ree ye>s be=e be+ all[$ to try _! h&s at a 'pr5tice job or essay at f9i%$ "w4 ,,weav]s ,! ^w weav] means s little 9 ^! days t x is necess>y to consid] :at 7 ! conditions exact$ ( ! weav]s ( tape/ries 9 ! "t ( tape/ry's highe/ p]fection4 ,a tapissi] 0 an arti/ ) :om a loom took place ( an easel1 & ^: bru% 0 a %uttle1 & ^: col\r-m$ium 0 ?read in/ead ( pa9ts4 ,?is places him on a high] plane ?an t ( m]e weav]1 & makes ! t]m tapissi] seem fitt]4 ,mu* lib]ty 0 giv5 him 9 copy+ designs & *oos+ col\rs4 ,9 ! ,middle ,ages1 :5 ! ,go?ic /yle prevail$1 ! ma/]-weav] ne$$ (t5 no o!r c>toon = 8 "w ?an 8 own sket*es enl>g$ f ! m9iatures f\nd 9 ! luxuri\s missals ( ! day4 ,^! hi/oric books 7 ! luxuries ( k+s1 7 kept ) ! plate & jewels1 s preci\s 7 consid]$ _! exquisitely pa9t$ sc5es 9 m9iature4 ,f !m ! ma/]-weav] drew l>gely = su* designs z ,! ,sev5 ,deadly ,s9s & o!r morality subjects4 ,ma/]-weav]s 7 _m 9 ! be/ ye>s ( tape/ry weav+2 inde$1 a man mu/ h atta9$ ! dignity & ability ( t position be=e be+ able to produce ^? m>vels ( skill :i* 7 wov5 betwe5 #adge & #aege 9 ,fl&]s1 ,france & ,italy4 ,_! aids1 ! appr5tices1 pique ! fancy1 z ,puck h>ness$ to lab\r might d4 ,!y 7 probably z mis*iev\s1 z %irk+1 z exasp]at+ z boys h ev] kn[n h[ to be1 b ^? little unwill+ slaves ( art 9 ! ,middle ,ages make an appeal to ! imag9ation m vivid ?an t ( ! %abby lun*-box boy ( to-day4 ,,dy]s ,accessory to ! weav]s1 & almo/ z important1 7 ! dy]s :o prep>$ ! ?read = use4 ,! consci5ti\sness ( _! "w cries out = recognition :5 ! ?reads !y dy$ are almo/ unalt]$ 9 col\r aft] five hundr$ ye>s ( exposure to _! enemies1 light & air4 ,dye /uffs 7 preci\s 9 ^? days1 & s co/ly t ev5 ?reads ( gold & silv] 7:i* 9 g5]al 7 suppli$ by ! cli5t ord]+ ! tape/ry7 h>dly exce$$ 9 value c]ta9 dy$ wools & silk4 ,all ( ^! work]s1 f director d[n to appr5tic$ lad1 7 b\nd by ! guild to d or n d1 accord+ to its inf9ite code1 to ! end t ! art ( tape/ry-mak+ be held to ! highe/ /&>ds4 ,! laws ( ! guilds make int]e/+ read+4 ,! guild prevail$ all ov] ,europe & regulat$ all crafts4 ,9 ,flor5ce ev5 to-day evid5ces ( its p[] are on e side1 & ! ,guildhall 9 ,london atte/s its exi/5ce !re4 ,moreov]1 ! greate/ arti/s belong$ to ! guilds1 unit+ !mselves usually by "w ( ! goldsmi?1 z ,b5v5uto ,cell9i s qua9tly describes 9 8 naive autobiography4 ,,guilds ,x 0 ^! same protective laws ( ! guilds t 9 ! end crippl$ ! h& ( ! weav]4 ,! laws grew too _m to comply )1 9 ju/ice to tal5t1 & tal5t ) clipp$ w+s c\ld no long] so>4 ,at ! mo/ brilliant p]iod ( tape/ry production ,fl&]s 0 to ! =e4 ,all ,europe 0 appreciat+ & dem&+ ! unequall$ products ( h] ateli]s4 ,x 0 b human to want to keep ! excell5ce1 to build a wall ( re/rictions ar\nd h] especial craft t w\ld prev5t rivals1 & at ! same "t to press ! ateli]s to execute all ! ord]s t pil$ 9 t[>d ! middle ( ! ,sixte5? ,c5tury4 ,b al?\gh ! guilds c\ld make wise laws & en=ce !m1 x c\ld n execute 9 ha/e & reta9 ! /&>d ( excell5ce4 ,& ?us came ! gradual decay ( ! art 9 ,brussels1 a decay :i* guild-laws _h no p[] to arre/4 ,,go?ic ,,p]iod ,! fir/ p]iod 9 tape/ries :i* int]e/s--except ! remnants ( ,egyptian & aborig9al "w--is t ( ! ,middle ,ages1 ! e>ly ,go?ic1 because t is :5 ! art became a consid]able "o 9 ,europe4 ,x is a "t ( romance1 ( *ivalry1 ( deep religi\s feel+1 & yet seems l ! *ildhood ( mod]nity4 ,is x ! fault ( crudity 9 pictorial art1 or ! fault ( romances t we look ^u ^? di/ant p z m elem5tal ?an we1 & ?us feel = !m ! indulg5t compassion t a *ild excites8 ,h[ev] x is1 !irs is to u a simple "t ( primitive emotion & romance1 & ! tape/ries !y h left u enc\rage ! :im4 ,! "t ( ,go?ic p]fection 9 tape/ry-mak+ is includ$ 9 ! few ye>s ly+ betwe5 #adge & #aebj4 ,life 0 at t "t gett+ less difficult1 & art _h "t to develop4 ,x 0 no long] left to monks & lonely ladies1 9 conv5t & ca/le1 b 0 ! s]i\s consid]ation ( royalty & nobility4 ,no ne$ to dwell on ! /ory ( mod]n art1 except z x affects ! art ( tape/ry weav+4 ,) ! improvem5t ( draw+ t came 9 ^! ye>s1 a great] excell5ce ( weave 0 requir$ to translate prop]ly ! mean+ ( ! arti/4 ,! human face :i* _h hi!rto be5 ei!r blank or di/ort$ 9 expression1 n[ requir$ a treatm5t t %\ld convey its subtle/ %ades ( expression4 ,gift$ weav]s rose to ! task1 became almo/ inspir$ 9 ! use ( _! m$ium1 & produc$ su* works ( _! art z h nev] be5 equall$ 9 any age4 ,^! are ! tape/ries t grip ! he>t1 t cause a frisson ( joy to ! behold]4 ,& ^! are ! tape/ries we buy1 if k9d *ance all[s4 ,if !y _c be ours to live )1 !n away to ! museum 9 all ha/e & (t51 to fea/ ^u _! beauties4 ,,r5aissance ,t great usurp]1 ! ,r5aissance1 came creep+ up to ! ,nor? :]e ! tape/ry looms 7 weav+ fairy webs4 ,pope ,pius ,x want$ tape/ries1 ^? ( ! m>vell\s ,flemi% weave4 ,b he want$ ^? ( ! new /yle ( draw+1 n ! sweet re/ra9t & f9i%$ ref9em5t ( ! ,go?ic4 ,raphael's c>toons 7 s5t to ,brussels' work%ops1 & ?us 0 ! ,nor? inoculat$ ) ! ,r5aissance1 & ?us began ! second phase ( ! supreme excell5cy ( ,flemi% tape/ries4 ,x 0 ! ,r5aissance express+ itself 9 ! wondr\s textile art4 ,! weav]s 7 already p]fect 9 _! "w1 no *ange ( draw+ c\ld p]plex !m4 ,b to _! deftness ) _! m$ium 0 n[ add$ ! ri* inv5tion ( ! ,italian arti/s ( ! ,r5aissance1 at ! p]iod ( p]fection :5 re/ra9t & delicacy 7 /ill dom9ant notes4 ,x 0 ! ov]work+ ( ! craft t l$ to its decad5ce4 ,t[>d ! end ( ! ,sixte5? ,c5tury ! extraord9>y p]iod ( ,brussels p]fection _h pass$4 ,b tape/ry play$ too important a "p 9 ! life & luxury ( ^? f>-away c5turies = its production to be all[$ to langui%4 ,! magnific5ce ( e great man1 :e!r pope1 k+ or dilettante1 0 ill-express$ be=e 8 fell[s if he 7 n con/antly surr\nd$ by ! /ori$ clo?s t 7 ! indisp5sable accessories ( weal? & glory4 ,palaces & ca/les 7 hung ) !m1 ! t5ts ( milit>y encampm5ts 7 made gorge\s ) _! ri*ness1 & no j\/ nor city procession 0 conceivable )\t _! col\rs flaunt+ 9 ! sun z backgr\nd to plum$ knights & fair ladies4 ,v5ice look$ to !m to bright5 h] hi/oric /ones on days ( c>nival1 & ,p>is spread !m to welcome k+s4 ,,france ,:51 !re=e1 ,brussels no long] suppli$ ! tissues ( h] =m] excell5ce1 opportunity came = "s o!r c5tre to rise4 ,! next important produc] 0 ,p>is1 & 9 ,p>is ! art has consi/5tly /ay$4 ,o!r brief p]iods ( p]fection h be5 atta9$ else:]e1 b ,p>is once e/abli%+ ! art1 has nev] let x drop1 n ev5 9 our own day--b t is n to be consid]$ at ?is mom5t4 ,div]s reigns ( div]s k+s1 notably t ( ,h5ri ,,iv1 fo/]$ ! weav+ ( tape/ry & br\ght x to an int]e/+ /age ( developm5t1 aft] :i* ,l\is ,,xiv e/abli%$ ! ,gobel9s4 ,f t "t on = a hundr$ ye>s ,france 0 )\t a rival1 = ! decad5t "w ( ,brussels c\ld n be c\nt$ z su*4 ,al?\gh ! "w ( ,italy 9 ! ,sev5te5? ,c5tury has its admir]s1 x is guilty ( ! faults ( all ( ,italy's art dur+ ! dom9ance ( ,b]n9i's ideals4 ,,am]ican ,,int]e/ ,am]ica is too late on ! field to ent] ! game ( antiquity4 ,we h no hi/ory ( ?is wond]ful textile art to tell4 ,b ours is ! p[] to acquire ! lovely examples ( ! m>vell\s hi/ori$ hang+s ( o!r times & ( ^? nations :i* 7 our =ebe>s be=e ! ,new ,_w 0 discov]$4 ,& we are acquir+ !m f e corn] ( ,europe :]e !y may h be5 hid+ 9 old *ateau or =gott5 *e/4 ,to ! museums g ! mo/ m>vell\s examples giv5 or l5t by ^? altrui/ic collectors :o wi% to %>e _! treasures ) a hungry public4 ,b to ! mell[ atmosph]e ( private homes come ! great] "p ( ! tape/ries4 ,to buy !m wisely1 a smatt]+ ( _! hi/ory is a requisite4 ,)9 ! brief compass ( ?is book is to be f\nd ! po9ts important = ! amateur1 b = a pr(\nd] /udy he mu/ turn to ^? huge volumes 9 ,fr5* :i* omit no details4 ,n entirely by books c he le>n4 ,association ) ! objects lov$1 c\nts inf9itely m 9 com+ to an und]/&+4 ,happy he :o c make ( tape/ries ! raison d'etre = a few mon?s' loit]+ 9 ,europe1 & c ravi% ! eye & intoxicate ! imag9ation ) ! /ori$ clo?s f\nd hang+ 9 ,engl&1 9 ,france1 9 ,spa91 9 ,italy1 9 ,sw$51 & le>n f !m ! fasc9at+ tales ( o!r m5's lives 9 o!r m5's times4 ,!n1 :5 ! t\r is f9i%$ & a mode/ tape/ry is hung at home1 x repres5ts to its in/ruct$ own] ! conc5trat$ tale ( all he has se5 & le>n$4 ,9 ! weave he sees ! anci5t craftsman sitt+ at 8 loom4 ,9 ! patt]n is ! draw+ ( ! arti/ ( ! day1 9 ! col\rs1 ! dyes mo/ r>e & co/ly2 9 ! metal1 ! gold & silv] ( a duke or pr9ce2 & 9 ! tale told by ! figures he reads a romance ( *ivalry or hi/ory1 :i* has ! glam\r giv5 by ! haze ( di/ant "t to human action4 ,to ent] a h\se :]e tape/ries ab\nd1 is to feel oneself welcom$ ev5 be=e ! ho/ appe>s4 ,! b5d+ v]dure invites1 ! animat$ figures welcome1 & at once ! atmosph]e ( elegance & cordiality envelopes ! happy visitor4 ,to live 9 a h\se abundantly hung ) old tape/ries1 to live !re day by day1 makes ( lab\r a pleasure & ( leisure a delight4 ,x is no small satisfaction 9 our "w-a-day life to live amid/ beauty1 to be sure t e "t ! eyes are rais$ f ! lab\r ( writ+ or sew+--or ( bridge :i/1 if y l--!y enc\nt] some?+ wor?y & lovely4 ,9 ! big liv+-room ( ! home1 :5 ! h\rs come 9 :i* ! family ga!rs1 on a ra9y morn+1 or on any aft]noon :5 ! %ad[s gr[ grim outside & ! aft]noon tea-tray is br\ght 9 :isp]+ its discreet tune ( fri5dly communion1 ! tape/ries on ! walls seem to ga!r clos]1 to enfold 9 lov+ embrace ! %elt]$ gr\p1 to promise protection & to augm5t bro!rly love4 ,9 ! d9+-room ! glori\s company assembles1 s t he :o eats !re91 att5ds a fea/ on ,olympus1 ev5 ?\gh ! dyspeptic's fa/ be 8 lot4 ,if ! eyes gaze on ,coypel's graci\s ladies1 "u fruit & roses1 ) adolesc5t gods ador+1 :at matt]s if ! palate is *a/is$8 ,9 a d9+-room s(t-hung ) piquant sc5es1 ev5 butt]milk & dog-biscuit1 burnt canvasback & cold ,burgundy lose half _! bitt]ness4 ,:5 night is well />t$ 9 its flight1 p]haps "o only1 "o lov] ( ! sil5ce & ! solitude1 loa? to give away to s(t sleep ! quiet h\rs1 ?is "o rema9s beh9d :5 all ! o!rs h fl[n b$w>d1 & to him ! neighb\r+ tape/ries speak a v>i\s language4 ,f ! easy *air he sees ! firelight play on ! v]dure ) ! effect ( a summ] breeze1 ! graci\s foliage all a/ir4 ,! figures 9 ?is en*ant$ wood are set 9 motion & imag9ation br+s !m into ! life ( ! mom5t1 makes ( !m sympa!tic playmates coax+ "o to love1 z !y d1 ! l& ( romance4 ,be=e _! imp]turbable jocundity :at bad hum\r c exi/8 ,all ! old songs ( mock pa/oral times come s++ 9 ! e>s1 ,x happ5$ on a day1 9 ! m]ry mon? ( ,may1 ,%eph]ds all & maid5s fair1 ,x 0 a lov] & 8 lass1 ,phoebus arise1 & pa9t ! skies1 et cet]a4 ,animat$ by ! fire1 9 ! sil5ce ( ! w9t] night ! lov+ horde ga!rs & m9i/]s to ! m9d afflict$ ) mu* h>d practicality & ! /ra9 ( keep+ up ) mod]n inexorable times4 ,?is sweet procession on ! walls1 ?anks be to lovely art1 ne$s no keep+ up )1 m]ely asks to scatt] joy & to s(t5 ! asp]ities ( a too ardu\s day4 ,all ! way up ! /aircase 9 ! h\se ( tape/ries are da9ty bits ( millefleurs1 t ,go?ic inv5tion = transf]r+ a block ( ! spr+ woods f "u ! trees into a man-made edifice4 ,x may h a deep indigo backgr\nd or a dull r$--l ! %ades ( moss or l la/ ye>'s fall5 leaves--b ov] x all is abundantly spr9kl$ da9ty bluebells1 anemones1 daisies1 all ! spr+ beauties 9 joy\s self-ass]tion & happy m+l+4 ,) su* fl[]y guides to m>k ! way ! pa? to slumb]l& is foll[$4 ,once )9 ! b$room1 ! poppies ( ! hang+s spread dr[sy influ5ce1 & ! happy sleep] passes into unconsci\sness1 passes ?r\gh ! fl[]$ bord] ( ! anci5t squ>e1 into ! sc5e beyond1 becomes "o ( ^? /ori$ p]sons 9 ! en*ant$ l& & lives ) !m 9 j\/s & t\rneys or 9 fetes *ampetres at lovely *ateaux4 ,! magic spell ( ! h\se ( tape/ries has fall5 l ! dew f heav5 to bless ! /riv] 9 our mod]n life ( exig5cy & fatigue4 ,illu/ration3 ,,*9ese ,,tape/ry ,*i5 ,lung ,p]iod ,illu/ration3 ,,coptic ,,tape/ry ,ab\t #cjj ,a4 ,d4 ,,*apt] ,,ii ,,antiquity ,egypt & ,*9a1 ,india & ,p]sia1 seem made to take ! conceit f up/>t nations l ^? ( ,europe & our own toddl+ ,am]ica4 ,directly we scrat* ! surface & look = ! beg9n+ ( appli$ arts1 ! lead takes u inevitably to ! olde/ civilisation4 ,x w\ld seem t 9 a /udy ( fabrics :i* are made 9 mod]n ,europe1 x 7 en\gh to f9d _! roots 9 ! m$iaeval %ades ( ! d>k ages2 b no1 back we mu/ g to ! beg9n+ ( hi/ory :]e man leap$ f ! ambl+ d9osaur1 :i* !n mode/ly became ext9ct1 & look+ ^u ! l&s ( ! ,nile & ! ,yangtsi-kiang f\nd !m good1 & proce$$ to pre-empt all ! gr\nd ( appli$ arts1 s t f t "t =w>d all ! nations ( ! e>? 7 & are oblig$ to ackn[l$ge t !re is no?+ new "u ! sun4 ,9 ! ,metropolitan ,museum ( ,art 9 ,new ,york is a bit ( tape/ry1 ,coptic1 t p]iod :]e ,greek & ,egyptian draw+ 7 int]mix$1 a woman's head adorn$ ) mu* vanity ( head-dress1 wov5 two or ?ree c5turies aft] ,*ri/4 7,plate fac+ page #ae47 ,9 ! ,bo/on ,museum ( ,f9e ,arts are o!r r>e specim5s ( ?is same "t4 7,plates fac+ pages #af & #ag47 ,look+ fur!r back1 an anci5t decoration %[s ,p5elope at h] high loom1 f\r hundr$ ye>s be=e ! ,*ri/ian era2 & "o1 /ill old]1 %[s ! ,egyptians weav+ simil>ly ?ree ?\s& ye>s be=e t epo*4 ,x is n altoge!r ?rill+ to read t civilis$ p ( anci5t times wove fabrics = dress & decoration1 b x c]ta9ly is int]e/+ to le>n t !y 7 ma/]s ( an art :i* we c>elessly attribute to ,europe ( six c5turies back1 & to f9d t ! weav+ app>atus & ! mode ( "w 7 almo/ id5tical4 ,! ,coptic tape/ry ( ! ,?ird ,c5tury is wov5 9 ! same mann] z ! tape/ries t come to u f ,europe z ! fl[] ( comp>atively rec5t times1 & its dyes & treatm5t ( %ad+ are id5tical ) ! ,go?ic times4 ,p5elope's loom z pictur$ on an anci5t vase1 is ! same 9 pr9ciple z ! mod]n high-w>p loom1 al?\gh lack+ a bit 9 conv5i5ce to ! weav]2 & s we c easily imag9e ! lovely lady at "w on h] fam\s web1 play+ = "t1 dur+ ,ulysses' abs5ce1 :5 %e sat up o' nights undo+ h] lovely /9t ( ! day4 ,& ! ,egyptian loom %[n 9 anci5t pictures--t is ev5 m mod]n ?an ,p5elope's1 al?\gh x 0 set up ?ree ?\s& ye>s be=e1 a la/ guide-po/ on ! backw>d way to ! mi/y l& call$ prehi/oric4 ,b z !re is really little int]e/ except = ! ar*eologi/ 9 digg+ s f> into ! pa/ = an art t has left u b traditions & museum fragm5ts1 let u skim b lightly ! surface ( ?is "t1 only pick+ up ! gli/5+ facts t attract ! m9d's eye1 s t we may quickly rea* ! en*ant$ l& ( m rec5t times :i* yet appe> antique to ! mod]n4 ,illu/ration3 ,,coptic ,,tape/ry ,bo/on ,museum ( ,f9e ,arts ,illu/ration3 ,,coptic ,,tape/ry ,bo/on ,museum ( ,f9e ,arts ,!re are ^? to :om read+ ! ,bible 0 a =c$ task dur+ *ildhood1 a class :i* slipp$ ! lab\r z soon z ye>s gave lib]ty ( *oice4 ,!re are o!rs :o h always turn$ z naturally to its acc\nts ( gr& c]emony & t]rible battles z to ! acc\nts ( ,caes>1 ,coeur de ,lion1 ,*>lemagne4 ,b 9 ei!r case1 :atev] ! reason = ! eye to absorb ^! pages ( anci5t ,hebrew hi/ory1 ! impression is ga9$ ( sup]b pomp4 ,& always conc]n$ ) x are descriptions ( details1 lov+ly impress$1 z ?\gh ! *ronicl] 0 sure ( ! int]e/ ( 8 audi5ce4 ,9 ?is enum]ation1 decorative textiles always play$ a "p4 ,su* textiles z !y 7 exce$ 9 extravagance ( mat]ial any t we "k ( ,european production1 = 9 _m cases !y 7 wov5 entirely ( gold & silv]1 & ev5 set ) jewels4 ,^! gorge\s fabrics %one l suns on ! magnific5t pomp ( prie/ & rul]1 & decl>$ ! weal? & p[] ( ! nation4 ,!y dep>t$ f ! orig9al int5tion ( protect+ %iv]+ humanity f *ill draughts or f close & cold association ) ! /ones ( ar*itectural con/ruction1 & became a luxury ( ! eye1 a s\rce ( bewild]m5t to ! fancy & a lively intoxication to ^? :o--irrespective ( class1 or ( c5tury--love to compute display 9 co94 ,b1 dipp+ into ! hi/ory ( "o anci5t c\ntry aft] ano!r1 x is easy to see t ! usual fabric = hang+ 0 wov5 ( wool1 ( cotton & ( silk1 & c>ri$ ! design 9 ! weav+4 ,babylon ! great1 ,egypt "u ! ,ph>aohs1 ,greece 9 its h]oic times1 ,rome "u ! ,emp]ors--n omitt+ ,*9a & ,india ( ! ,f> ,ea/--^! c\ntries ( anci5t peoples all knew ! arts ( dye+ & weav+1 ( us+ ! mat]ials t we employ1 & ( introduc+ figures symbolic1 geometric1 or reali/ic into ! weav+4 ,beyond a d\bt ! high loom has be5 kn[n to man s9ce prehi/oric times4 ,x may be disc\rag+ to ^? :o l to feel t tape/ry prop]ly belongs to ,europe only1--,europe ( ! la/ six c5turies--to f9d t ! art has be5 sift$ d[n ?r\gh ! ages2 b 9 reality x is b "o m l9k betwe5 u & ! c5turies pa/1 ! human t\* t revivifies hi/ory1 t unites humanity4 ,p ( ! pa/ we> a haze ab\t !m1 are immovable & rigid z _! pictur$ repres5tations4 ,! ,assyrian is to u a huge man ( impossible be>d1 ! ,egyptian is a lean angle fix$ 9 po/ure1 ! ,greek is et]nally pos$ = ! sculptor4 ,b once we c f9d t ^! p 7 n =ev] transfix$ to frieze1 b 7 z simple1 z indu/ri\s1 z human z we1 ! k9%ip is e/abli%$1 & ?r\gh _! ve9s beg9s to fl[ ! /ream t is common to all humanity4 ,^! p felt ! same ne$ = elegantly cov]+ ! walls ( _! homes t we 9 ?is c\ntry ( new homes feel1 & ! craftsm5 l$ mu* ! same lives z d craftsm5 ( to-day4 ,ev5 9 ! matt] ( exp5se1 ( money :i* pur*as]s 7 will+ to sp5d = wov5 decorative fabrics1 we see no novelty 9 ! high prices ( to-day1 ! ,tw5tie? ,c5tury4 ,! ,mantle ( ,alci/h5es is celebrat$ = hav+ be5 b\ght by ! ,c>?ag9ians = ! equal ( a hundr$ ?\s& doll>s4 ,illu/ration3 ,,tape/ry ,,f\nd ,,9 ,,graves ,,9 ,,p]u ,date prior to ,sixte5? ,c5tury ,?us we connect ourselves ) ! remote pa/ 9 mak+ a cont9u\s hi/ory4 ,b z ! purpose ( ?is book is to assi/ ! own] ( tape/ries to und]/& ! /ory ( 8 hang+s & to enable ! pur*as] or collector to id5tify tape/ries on 8 own k in/ead ( ?r\gh ! prejudic$ /atem5ts ( ! salesman1 x is useless to dwell long ^u ! fabrics t we c only see ?r\gh ex]cise ( ! imag9ation or 9 dis9tegrat$ fragm5ts 9 museums4 ,!n away ) ,circe & h] leisure h\rs ( weav+1 ) ,hel5 & h] h]oic canvas1 & ! army ( gr&iose ,biblical folk1 & let u come we/w>d into ,europe 9 %ort review ( ! textiles call$ tape/ry :i* 7 produc$ f ! e>ly ,*ri/ian c5turies to ! "t ( ! ,crusades1 & ?us w we approa* m mod]n times4 ,s f> z kn[n1 high-w>p weav+ 0 n univ]sally us$ 9 ,europe 9 ! fir/ "p ( ! ,middle ,ages4 ,:e!r pla9 or figur$1 mo/ ( ! fabrics ( t "t t h come d[n to u = hang+s or = clo?+1 are wov51 ) ! decorative patt]n execut$ by ! ne$le on wov5 clo?4 ,9 ,p]sia & neighb\r+ /ates1 h[ev]1 ! high-w>p loom 0 us$4#a ,europe 9 ! ,middle ,ages 0 a place s savage1 s deva/at$ by w> & by neighb\r+ malice1 t to consid] x is to he> ! cla% ( /eel1 to feel ! pangs ( hung]1 to exp]i5ce ! fe>some *ill ( dungeons or moat$ ca/les4 ,x 0 a "t :5 ^? :o c\ld huddle 9 =tresses mayhap di$ natural dea?s1 b ^? :o liv$ 9 ! _w 7 kill$ z a matt] ( c\rse4 ,man 0 man's enemy & to be kill$ on sight4 ,9 su* gay times ( c>nage1 art is dead4 ,m5 !re 7 :o drew designs & execut$ !m1 = ! luxe ( ! eye is ev] dem&+1 b ! designs 7 timid & /unt$ & came f> f ! field ( art4 ,fabrics 7 made & worn1 no d\bt1 b :5 looms 7 l to be de/roy$ & ! weav]s ) !m1 scant att5tion 0 giv5 to ref9em5ts4 ,by ! "t ! ,t5? ,c5tury 0 rea*$ matt]s _h improv$4 ,we come into ! light ( records4 ,x is positively kn[n t ! t[n ( ,saumur1 d[n 9 ! lovely c\ntry bel[ ,t\rs1 became ! de/9ation ( a quantity ( wall-hang+s1 c>pets1 curta9s1 & seat cov]s wov5 ( wool4 ,?is 0 by ord] ( ! ?ird ,abbot ,rob]t ( ! ,mona/]y ( ,/4 ,flor5t1 "o ( ^? vigor\s1 progressive m5 ^: initiative inspires a ho/4 ,x is record$ t he also ord]$ two pieces ( tape/ry execut$1 n ( wool exclusively1 b ) silk introduc$1 & 9 ^! ! figures ( ! designs 7 ! bea/s t 7 !n fav\rites 9 decoration & t /ill %[$ ! influ5ce ( ,ori5tal draw+4 ,be=e enum]at+ o!r au!ntic examples ( e>ly tape/ries x is well to speak ( ! reason = _! be+ inv>iably associat$ ) ! *ur*4 ,! impression left by hi/ory is t folk ( ^? days mu/ h be5 univ]sally religi\s :5 n cutt+ ea* o!r 9 bits ) bloody cutlass4 ,! reason is1 ( c\rse1 t :5 poor cru%$ humanity began to revive f ! deva/at+ onslaughts ( fi]ce ,nor!rn b>b>ians1 x 0 ) a timid huddl+ 9 mona/]ies1 = !re 0 f\nd immunity f attack4 ,! "l ( ! ca/le 0 =c$ to g to w> or to resi/ attack 9 8 ca/le1 b ! mona/]y 0 exempt f :atev] conscription ! times impos$1 & frock$ fri>s 7 always on h& 7 def5ce ne$$4 ,?us x came ab\t t mona/]ies became treasure-h\ses1 ! only safe ones1 7 built /rong1 7 suffici5tly mann$1 & !re=e 7 ! safe-deposit ( :atev] articles ( conc5trat$ value ! great "l ( ! ,middle ,ages might accumulate4 ,_m tape/ries ?us deposit$ became gifts to ! in/itution :i* gave !m asylum4 ,! arts & crafts ( ! ,middle ,ages 7 9 ! h&s ( ! mona/]ies1 monks & fri>s be+ ! only p]sons ) safety & leisure4 ,weav+ fell naturally to !m to execute z an art4 ,9 ! ca/les1 necess>y weav+ = ! family 0 done by ! wom51 z on e great "l's doma9s 7 artisans = all crafts2 & great ladies emulat$ ,p5elope & ,hel5 ( old 9 pass+ _! h\rs ( pati5ce & anxiety ) fabricat+ gorge\s clo?s4 ,b ^! are exceptional1 & deal ) su* gr& ladies z ,que5 ,matilda1 :o ) h] maid5s embroid]$ 7n wove7 ! ,bayeux ,tape/ry1 & ) ! ,du*ess ,gonnor1 wife ( ,ri*>d ,fir/1 :o embroid]$ = ! *ur* ( ,notre ,dame at ,r\5 a hi/ory ( ! ,virg9 & ,sa9ts4#b ,to ! mona/]ies mu/ be giv5 ! hon\r ( pres]v+ ?is z _m o!r arts1 & ( /imulat+ ! laity :i* _h weal? & p[] to pres5t to religi\s in/itutions ! be/ products ( ! day4 ,! subjects execut$ inside ! mona/]y 7 p]=ce religi\s1 _m revell+ 9 ! horrors ( m>tyrology1 & ^? int5d$ z gifts or ^? ord]$ by ! cl]gy 7 religi\s 9 subject = ! sake ( appropriat5ess4 ,x is int]e/+ to note ! sweet *ildlike attitude ( all l[] ,europe t[>d ! *ur* 9 ^! ye>s1 a sort ( infantile way ( leav+ ev]y?+ 9 its h&s1 all k1 all wisdom1 all p[]4 ,x 0 n ev5 necess>y to read or write1 z ! cl]gy conv5i5tly conc]n$ !mselves ) lit]acy4 ,z late z ! beg9n+ ( ! ,fifte5? ,c5tury ,philip ! ,h>dy1 ! great ,duke ( ,burgundy1 9 ord]+ a tape/ry1 sign$ ! ord]1 n ) 8 autograph1 = he c\ld n1 b ) 8 m>k1 = he1 too1 left p5-"w to ! cl]ks ( ! *ur*4 ,t pile ( conc5trat$ royal hi/ory1 ! old abbey ( ,/4 ,d5is1 receiv$1 late 9 ! ,t5? ,c5tury1 "o ( ! evid5ces ( royal patronage t e abbey mu/ h envi$4 ,x 0 a wov5 repres5tation ( ! _w1 z sci5ti/s ( t day imag9$ our half-discov]$ planet1 & 0 pres5t$ by ,que5 ,adelaide1 ! wife ( ,hugh ,capet1 ^: desc5dants reign$ = ?ree hundr$ ye>s4#c ,:ile deal+ ) records r ?an ) objects on :i* ! eye c gaze & ! h& c re/1 note mu/ be made ( an ord] ( a ,c\nt ( ,poit\1 ,william ,v1 to a factory = tape/ries !n exi/+ 9 ,poiti]s1 %[+ t ! art ( weav+ _h 9 t spot jump$ ! mona/]y walls 9 #ajbe4d ,! ord] 0 = a l>ge hang+ ) subjects tak5 f ! ,scriptures1 b giv5 ! !n mod]n t\* by introduc+ portraits ( k+s & emp]ors & _! fav\rite animals transfix$ 9 ways peculi> to ! nature ( ! day4 ,a c5tury lat]1 ano!r ,abbot ( ,/4 ,flor5t 9 ,saumur _h hang+s made important en\gh to be record$4 ,"o ( ^! repres5t$ ! f\r & tw5ty eld]s ( ! ,apocalypse ) musical in/rum5ts1 & o!r subjects tak5 f ! ,revelation ( ,john4 ,?is subject 0 "o ( un5d+ int]e/ to ! arti/s ( t "t :o seem$ to f9d 9 its depict+ a s]v+ ( bo? ,god & imag9ation4 ,among ! few tape/ries ( ?is p]iod1 ^? ( ! ,ca!dral at ,halb]/adt mu/ be m5tion$1 p>tly by way ( consci5ti\s *ronicl+1 p>tly t ! int]e/$ travell] may1 z he travels1 "k :]e to f9d ! r>e specim5s ( ! hobby he is pursu+4 ,?is is a high-w>p tape/ry :i* au?orities v>i\sly place z ! product ( ! ,elev5? or ! ,twelf? ,c5turies4 ,entirely reg>dless ( its age1 x has = u ! *>m ( ! craft ( h&s long vani%$1 & ( primitive art 9 all its simplicity ( artifice4 ,! subject is religi\s--c\ld h>dly h be5 o!rwise 9 ^? mona/ic days--& = *ur* decoration1 & to fit ! space !y 7 wov5 to occupy1 ea* ( ! two p>ts 0 b ?ree & a half feet high al?\gh m ?an f\rte5 y>ds long4 ,ea* important ev5t record$ 9 hi/ory has its expression 9 ! mat]ial product ( its "t1 & ?is is "o ( ! *>ms ( /udy+ ! lib]al arts4 ,tape/ry m ?an almo/ any o!r h&icraft has left u a pictur$ hi/ory ( ev5ts 9 a "t :5 records 7 sc>ce4 ,! effect ( ! ,crusades 0 noticeable 9 ! impetus x gave to tape/ry1 n only by br++ ,europe into fre% contact ) ,ori5tal design b by increas+ ! desire = luxuri\s /uffs4 ,! return+ crusad]s--:at travell]'s tales did !y n tell ( ! fabrics ( ! great ,ori5tal sov]eigns & _! subjects1 ! s(t rugs1 ! t5t cov]+s1 ! gorge\s raim5t2 & ^! tales !y illu/rat$ ) :at fragm5ts !y c\ld port 9 _! travell]s' packs4 ,"h lay inspiration = a cont95t4 ,,footnotes3 #a ,eug5e ,mu5tz1 ,hi/ory ( ,tape/ry4 #b ,jub9al1 ,re*]*es1 ,vol4 ,i4 #c ,f4 ,mi*el1 ,re*]*es4 #d ,jub9al1 ,re*]*es4 ,,*apt] ,,iii ,,mod]n ,,awak5+ ,9 ! ,f\rte5? ,c5tury1 tape/ry1 ! high-w>p product1 began to play an important "p 9 ! ref9em5ts ( ! day4 ,we h se5 ! t5d5cy ( ! pa/ "t to embelli% & s(t5 *ur*es & mona/ic in/itutions ) hang+s4 ,records mo/ly 9 cl]ical ,lat91 speak ( ^! z curta9s = doorways1 doss]s = cov]+ seats1 & ! backs ( b5*es1 & balda*9s1 z well z c>pets = use on ! floor4 ,subjects 7 ecclesia/ic1 z ! fav\rite ,apocalypse2 or classic1 l t ( ! ,qu$limburg hang+ :i* fanta/ically repres5ts ! m>riage ( ,m]cury & ,philology4 ,b 9 ! ,?irte5? ,c5tury ! political situation _h improv$ & m5 no long] slept 9 arm\r & wom5 no long] 7 prep>$ to ?ru/ all h\sehold valuables into a c(f] on notice t ! enemy 0 approa*+ ov] ! pla9s or up ! rocks4 ,!re=e1 homes began to be a little less rude 9 _! com=ts4 ,/one walls 7 v mu* ! rule inside z well z out1 b x became conv5i5t !n to cov] _! grim asp]ities ) ! wov5 drap]ies1 ! rema9s ( :i* s int]e/ u to-day1 & :i* we 9 our accession ( luxuri\sness w\ld add to ! already g5tly f9i%$ ap>tm5ts4 ,to put ourselves back into "o ( ^? ca/le homes we are to imag9e a room ( /one walls1 fitt$ ) big iron hooks1 on :i* hung pictur$ tape/ry :i* rea*$ all ar\nd1 ev5 cov]+ ! doors 9 its complet5ess4 ,to admit ( pass+ 9 & out ! door a slit 0 made1 or two tape/ries jo9$ at ?is spot4 ,set ,go?ic furniture scantily ab\t su* a room1 a c(f] or two1 "s high-back$ *airs1 a g5]\s table1 & !re is a room :i* ! art ( to-day ) its multiple +5uity _c surpass = beauty & repose4 ,b su* a room gave opportunity = o!r matt]s 9 ! ,?irte5? ,c5tury4 ,cu/oms 7 less polite & morals m primitive4 ,important p desir+ important in=mation 7 giv5 to ! spy+ & eavesdropp+ :i* n[ has pass$ out ( polite fa%ion4 ,& ^? anci5t rooms fav\r$ ! intrigu]1 = ! hang+s 7 susp5d$ a foot or two away f ! wall1 & a man or a woman1 = t matt]1 might easily slip beh9d & witness conv]sations to :i* ! li/5] _h n be5 invit$4 ,s x 0 cu/om>y on occasions ( intimate & secret conv]se lightly to ?ru/ a %>p5$ blade beh9d ! curta9s4 ,if1 z 9 ! case 9 ,hamlet1 ! sword pi]c$ a human qu>ry1 s mu* ! worse = ! li/5] :o ?us ga9$ dea? & lo/ its dignity4 ,be=e leav+ ?is anci5t *amb] x is well to impress ourselves ) ! int]e/+ fact t tape/ries 7 orig9ally meant to be susp5d$ loosely1 lib]ally1 f ! upp] edge only1 & to fall 9 folds or g5tle undulations1 ?us ga9+ 9 decorative value & elegance4 ,?is practice _h an important effect on ! design1 & also gave an appe>ance ( movem5t to human figures & to foliage1 z ea* sway$ 9 light folds4 ,:5 consid]+ tape/ries ( ! ,?irte5? ,c5tury we are only contemplat+ ! /ones ( hi/ory1 = ! actual products ( ! looms ( t "t are n = u2 !y are all ga!r$ into museums1 public or ecclesia/ic4 ,! same might be said ( tape/ries ( ! ,f\rte5? ,c5tury1 & almo/ ( ! ,fifte5?4 ,b ^? old times are s full ( romance1 t _! hi/ory is wor? our toy+ )4 ,x adds inf9ite joy to ! possess+ ( old tape/ries1 & conv]ts museum visits into a ke5 *ase = ! elusive b fasc9at+ figures ( ! pa/4 ,let u !n absorb will+ly "o or two dry facts4 ,high-w>p tape/ry we h trac$ lightly f ,egypt ?r\gh ,greece & ,rome &1 almo/ los+ ! ?read 9 ! ,middle ,ages1 h se5 x ris+ a virile indu/ry1 nurs$ 9 mona/]ies4 ,x 0 :5 ! /irr+s ( arti/ic life 7 comm5c+ "u ! ,van ,eycks 9 ! ,nor? & "u ,giotto & ! ,tuscans 9 ! ,s\? t ! weav+ ( tape/ries rea*$ a high /&>d ( production & f t "t until ! ,n9ete5? ,c5tury has be5 an important arti/ic craft4 ,! ,?irte5? ,c5tury saw x />t$1 ! ,f\rte5? saw ! beg9n+s ( important factories1 & ! ,fifte5? bloom$ into full productions & beauty ( ! /yle we call ,go?ic4 ,9 ^! e>ly times ( ! close ( ! ,?irte5? ,c5tury & ! beg9n+ ( ! ,f\rte5?1 ! be/ kn[n high-w>p factories 7 c5tr$ 9 nor!rn & midl& prov9ces ( ,france & ,fl&]s1 ,p>is & ,arras be+ ! t[ns mo/ fam$ = _! productions4 ,z ^! 7 able to supply ! re/ ( ,europe1 ! skill$ te*nique 0 lo/ o!r:]es1 s t lat]1 :5 ,italy1 ,g]many & ,engl& wi%$ to cat* up aga9 _! anci5t "w1 !y 7 oblig$ to ask in/ruction ( ! ,franco-,flemi% high-w>p work]s4#e ,x is n possible 9 ! light ( hi/ory = ei!r ,p>is or ,arras to claim ! inv5tion ( s ne>ly a prehi/oric art z t ( high-w>p tape/ry1 & !re is mu* discussion z to :i* ( ^! cities %\ld be giv5 ! hon\r ( sup]iority & priority 9 ! "w ( ! ,twelf? & ,?irte5? ,c5turies4 ,factories exi/$ at bo? places & ea* _h its rules ( manufacture :i* regulat$ ! workman & /imulat$ its excell5ce4 ,! factories at ,p>is1 h[ev]1 7 m giv5 to produc+ copies ( c>pets br\ght f ! ,ea/ by return+ crusad]s1 & ^! 7 int5d$ = floors4 ,! craftsm5 7 sometimes allud$ to z tapissi]s ,s>raz9ois1 nam$1 z is easily se51 aft] ! ,s>ac5s :o play$ s l>ge a "p 9 ! adv5tur\s voyages ( ! day4 ,b 9 ,p>is 9 #acjb1 by in/igation ( ! ,provo/ ,pi]re le ,jumeau1 !re 7 associat$ ) ^! tapissi]s or workm51 t5 o!rs1 = ! purpose ( mak+ high-w>p tape/ry1 & ^! 7 b\nd ) all sorts ( oa?s n to dep>t f ! /rict mann] ( proce$+ 9 ?is valu$ h&icraft4 ,inde$1 ! ,articles ( ,fai?1 nor ! ,v[s ( ! ,rosicrucians1 c\ld n be m inviolable ?an ! promises dem&$ ( ! e>ly tape/ry work]s4 ,9 "s cases--notably a factory ( ,brussels1 ,brabant1 9 ! ,sixte5? ,c5tury--!re 7 frightful p5alties att5dant ^u ! break+ ( ^! v[s1 l ! loss ( an e> or ev5 ( a h&4 ,! records ( ! und]tak+ ( ! ,provo/ ,pi]re le ,jumeau 9 introduc+ ! high-w>p 7haute lisse7 work]s into ! factory :]e ,s>raz9ois & o!r fabrics 7 produc$1 means only t ! improvem5t _h begun1 b n t ,p>is _h nev] be=e practis$ an art s anci5t4 ,! "n ( ,nicolas ,bataille is "o ( ! e>lie/ :i* we c surr\nd ) ^? props ( records t please ! se>*] = exact detail4#f ,he 0 bo? manufactur] & m]*ant & 0 a man ( ,p>is 9 ! reign ( ,*>les ,,vi1 a k+ :o patronis$ him s well t ! work%ops ( ,p>is b5efit$ l>gely4 ,! k+'s bro!r becom+ envi\s1 tri$ to equal him 9 p]sonal magnific5ce & gave ord]s almo/ z l>ge z ^? ( ! k+4 ,philip ! ,h>dy1 uncle ( ! k+1 also employ$ ?is design] ^: importance has n less5$ 9 ! desc5t ( ! c5turies4 ,:at makes ,bataille ( special int]e/ to u is t we _c only read ( him 9 fasc9at+ *ronicles z well z dry hi/ories1 b we c ourselves see 8 wondr\s works4 ,9 ! ca!dral at ,ang]s hangs a tape/ry execut$ by him2 x is a "p ( ! ,apocalypse 7fav\rite subject7 drawn by ,d\rd91 :o 0 arti/ ( ! c>toons z well z arti/ to ,*>les ,v4 ,9 ^? days ! weav] occupi$ mu* ! same place 9 relation to ! c>tooni/ z ! et*] does n[ to ! pa9t]4 ,t is to say1 t because ! draw+ 0 8 inspiration1 ! weav] 0 none ! less an arti/ ( orig9ality & tal5t4 ,^! celebrat$ hang+s at ,ang]s1 al?\gh comm5c$ 9 #acgf = ,l\is ( ,anj\1 7 n complet$ 9 all ! s]ies until #adij1 !re=e ,bataille's "w 0 on ! fir/ ones1 f9i%$ on ,*ri/mas1 #acgi4 ,! design includes impos+ figures1 ea* seat$ on a ,go?ic ?rone read+ & m$itat+4 ,! l>g] sc5es are topp$ ) *>m+ figures ( angels 9 primitive skies ( ! twi/$ ribbon /yle ( cl\d1 angels ^: duty & ^: joy is to trump et]nally & float 9 defiance ( natural laws ( gravitation4 ,! museum at ! ,gobel9s factory 9 ,p>is %[s to wond]+ eyes ! o!r au!ntic example ( late ,f\rte5? ,c5tury high-w>p tape/ry1 z wov5 9 ! e>ly ,p>is work%ops4 ,x portrays ) a lovely naive simplicity ,! ,pres5tation 9 ! ,temple4 ,?is ) ! pieces ( ! ,apocalypse at ,ang]s are all t are positively kn[n to h come f ! ,p>is work%ops ( ! late ,f\rte5? ,c5tury4 ,hi/ory /eps 9 ) an ev5t t cru%$ ! indu/ry 9 ,p>is4 ,j :5 design & execution 7 at _! highe/ excell5ce1 & production 0 prolific1 political ev5ts began to annihilate ! trade4 ,! ,engli% ,k+1 ,h5ry ,v1 cross$ ! ,*annel & occupi$ ,p>is 9 #adbb4 ,?us1 "u ! oppression ( ! invad]s1 ! art ( tape/ry 0 disc\rag$ & fell by ! way1 n to rise lu/ily aga9 9 ,p>is = two hundr$ ye>s4 ,,footnotes3 #e ,eug5e ,mu5tz1 ,la ,tapiss]ie4 #f ,= ext5sive read+ see ,guiffrey1 ,nicolas ,bataille1 tapissi] p>isi51 & ,l',hi/oire ,g5]al de la ,tapiss]ie1 ! section call$ ,les ,tapiss]ies ,francaises4 ,,*apt] ,,iv ,,fifte5? ,,c5tury ,,9 ,,france ,,& ,,fl&]s ,:e!r ,arras began z e>ly z ,p>is is a "q bett] left unsettl$ if only = ! sake ( furni%+ a subject ( happy controv]sy betwe5 ! *ampions ( ! two op9ions4 ,b c]ta9 x is t ) few] di/ractions to di/urb h] craftsm51 & "u ! /imulus ( c]ta9 ducal & royal patrons1 ,arras succe$$ 9 advanc+ ! art m ?an did h] celebrat$ neighb\r4 ,x 0 ,arras1 too1 t gave ! "n to ! fabric1 a "n :i* appe>s 9 ,engl& z arras & 9 ,italy z arazzo1 z ?\gh !re 0 no o!r p>5t-region = ! mu*-ne$$ & mu*-priz$ /uffs ?an ! busy ,flemi% t[n4 ,among ! e>ly records is f\nd pro( t 9 #acaa1 a c\ntess ( ! prov9ce ( ,artois1 ( :i* ,arras 0 ! capital1 b\ght a figur$ clo? 9 t city1 & two ye>s lat] ord]$ v>i\s works 9 high w>p4#g ,x is %e :o became rul] ( ! prov9ce4 ,to patronise ! busy t[n ( h] own doma9s1 ,arras1 %e ord]$ f !re ! hang+s t 7 its specialty4 ,p>is also %>$ h] patronage4 ,%e took z husb& ,o?o1 ,c\nt ( ,burgundy1 & set 8 great family ! fa%ion 9 ! way ( patronis+ ! tape/ry looms4 ,x 0 9 ! "t ( ,*>les ,v ( ,france1 t ! ,burgundian duke ,philip1 call$ ! ,h>dy1 began to patronise conspicu\sly ! ,arras factories4 ,9 #acic1 z de ,b>ante delightfully *ronicles1 ! gorge\s equipm5ts ( ?is duke 7 m ?an amaz+ :5 he w5t to arrange peace ) ! ,engli% at ,lel+i54#h ,! t[n *os5 = ! p\rp>l]s1 :]e9 assembl$ ! ,engli% dukes1 ,lanca/] & ,gl\ce/] & _! att5dants1 z well z ! cortege att5d+ ! ,duke ( ,burgundy1 0 a poor little village ru9$ by w>s4 ,! conf]5ces 7 held by ^! sup]b old fight]s & /atesm5 9 an anci5t ?at*$ *apel4 ,to make x pres5table & wor?y ( ! nobles1 x 0 cov]$ ) tape/ries :i* entirely hid ! ru9$ walls4 ,! subject ( ! sup]b pieces 0 a s]ies ( battles1 :i* made ! ,duke ( ,lanca/] :imsically critical ( a subject ill-*os5 = a peace conf]5ce1 he sugge/+ t x 7 bett] to h repres5t$ la ,passion de notre ,seigneur4 ,n satisfi$ ) hav+ ! meet+ place a gorge\s & luxuri\s temple1 ?is ,philip1 ,duke ( ,burgundy1 demon/rat$ 8 magnific5ce 9 8 own t5t1 :i* 0 made ( wood5 planks entirely cov]$ ) toiles pe9tes 7au?orities /ate t tape/ries ) p]sonages 7 ?us describ$71 & 0 9 =m ( a *ateau flank$ ) t[]s4 ,z a means ( pleas+ ! ,engli% dukes & ! pr9cipal envoys1 ,philip gave to !m sup]b gifts ( tape/ries1 ! beautiful tape/ries ( ,fl&]s su* z 7 made only 9 ! t]ritory ( ! duke4 ,x is int]e/+ to note ?is au!ntic acc\nt ( ! importation ( c]ta9 ,arras tape/ries into ,engl&4 ,subjects at ?is "t introduc$1 besides ,bible p1 figures ( ,clovis & ( ,*>lemagne4 ,two hang+s repres5t$1 ! "o ,! ,sev5 ,c>d9al ,vices1 ) _! conspicu\s royal expon5ts 9 ! %ape ( sev5 vici\s k+s & emp]ors2 ! o!r1 ,! ,sev5 ,c>d9al ,virtues1 ) ! royalties :o _h be5 _! notable expon5ts4 ,"h is a frank criticism on ! lives ( k+s :i* smacks ( latt]-day democracy4 ,all ^! tape/ries 7 enri*$ ) gold ( ,cyprus1 z gold ?reads 7 call$4 ,?is same magnific5t ,philip ! ,h>dy1 _h o!r treaties to make lat] on1 & see+ h[ mu* 8 tape/ries 7 appreciat$1 cont9u$ to make pres5ts ( !m4 ,"o "t x 0 ! ,duke ( ,brittany :o _h to be propitiat$1 all 9 ! int]e/s ( peace1 peace be+ a quality mu* s\ght & b little exp]i5c$ at ?is "t 9 ,france4 ,p]haps ?is especial ,burgundian duke _h a bit ( self-int]e/ 9 8 desire = amity ) ! ,engli%1 = he 0 "l ( ! ,comite ( ,artois 7includ+ ,arras7 & ?is 0 a di/rict :i*1 because ( its heavy comm]ce ) ,engl&1 might fav\r t c\ntry4 ,a l>ge "p ( t comm]ce 0 wool = tape/ry weav+1 wool :i* came f ! pres sales ( ,k5t1 :]e to-day are se5 ! same mead[s1 salt ) ocean spray & breezes1 :]eon flocks are graz+ n[ z ( old--b ?is "t m = mutton *ops ?an = tape/ry wools4 ,illu/ration3 ,,! ,,sacram5ts ,arras ,tape/ry1 ab\t #adcj4 ,metropolitan ,museum ( ,art1 ,new ,york ,! hi/ory ( ! ,dukes ( ,burgundy1 because _! patronage 0 s /imulat+ to ! factories ( ,fl&]s1 leads u to recall ! horrors ( ! w> ) ,bajazet1 ! t]rible ,sultan ( ,turkey1 & ! way 9 :i* ?is cool mon/] b>t]$ human lives = human luxuries4 ,x 0 :5 ! fl[] ( ,france 7#acif7 invad$ 8 c\ntry & 0 9 ! p[] ( 8 h&1 t he _h ! brave company ( nobles pass 9 review be=e 8 royal c\* t he might see !m mutilat$ to ! dea?4 ,?ree or f\r only he reta9$ alive1 !n s5t "o ( ^!1 ! ,sire de ,helly1 back to 8 ,france ) p>ole d'honneur to return--to amass1 fir/1 z big a ransom z c\ld be rais$2 ?is1 if 9 ! ,turk's dem&+ eyes x appe>$ suffici5t1 he w\ld accept 9 ex*ange = ! rema9+ unhappy nobles4 ,add$ to ! money :i* de ,helly 0 able to collect1 7 sup]b tape/ries ( ,arras contribut$ by ! ,burgundian duke1 ,philip ! ,h>dy4 ,x 0 argu$ t ( ^! luxuri\s hang+s1 ,bajazet _h none1 = ! looms ( 8 c\ntry _h n ! craft to make tape/ries ( p]sonages4 ,clo? ( gold & ( silv]1 consid]$ an extreme elegance 9 ,france1 !y argu$ 0 no r>ity to ! t]rible ,turk1 = x 0 f ,damascus 9 8 "p ( ! _w t ?is preci\s fabric came mo/ pl5tifully4 ,s de ,helly took ,arras tape/ries into ,turkey1 a suite repres5t+ ! hi/ory ( ,alex&] ! ,great1 & ! av>ici\s mon>* 0 p]suad$ by reason ( ?is & o!r ransom to let 8 prison]s free4#i ,aft] ! dea? ( ,philip ! ,h>dy 9 #adjd1 8 accumulat$ luxuries _h to be sold to help pay 8 fabul\s debts4 ,to ?is end 8 son sold1 among o!r ?+s1 8 sup]b tape/ries1 & ?us !y became di/ribut$ 9 ,p>is4 ,& yet ,john )\t ,fe>1 :o succe$$ ,philip1 cont9u$ to /imulate ! ,arras weav]s4 ,9 #adji he ord]$ five big hang+s repres5t+ 8 victories ( ,liege1 all battle subjects4#aj ,philip ! ,good 0 ! next head ( ! ,burgundian h\se1 & he x 0 :o assi/$ 9 ! sumptu\s prep>ations = ! entry ( ! k+1 ,l\is ,,xi1 into ,p>is4 ,! k+ himself c\ld sc>cely equal 9 magnific5ce ?is mu*-jewell$ duke1 ^: spl5d\r 0 a matt] ( excitem5t to ! populace4 ,p ran to see him 9 ! /reets or to ! *ur*1 to fea/ _! eyes on 8 cortege1 8 m\nt$ escort ( a hundr$ knights :o 7 !mselves dukes1 pr9ces & o!r nobles4 ,8 h\se1 9 ! old qu>t] ( ,p>is1 :]e we are wont to w&] ) a ,ba$ek] veil$1 0 ! wond] ( all :o 7 p]mitt$ to view its int]ior4 ,"h he _h br\ght 8 magnific5t ,arras tape/ries & among !m ! set ( ! ,hi/ory ( ,gideon1 :i* he _h _h made 9 hon\r ( ! ord] ( ! ,gold5 ,fleece f\nd$ by him at ,bruges1 9 #adbi1 =1 he said1 ! tale ( ,gideon 0 m appropriate to ! ,fleece ?an ! tale ( ,jason1 :o _h n kept 8 tru/--a bit ( unconv5tionalism appreciable ev5 at ?is di/ance ( "t4 ,*>les le ,tem]aire--! ,bold or r ! foolh>dy--h[ he us$ & lo/ 8 tape/ries is ( int]e/ to u1 because 8 possessions fell into a place :]e we c see !m by tak+ a little tr\ble4 ,"s ( !m are among ! treasures 9 ! museum at ,nancy & at ,b]ne 9 ,switz]l&4 ,h[ !y got !re is 9 itself a matt] ( hi/ory1 ! hi/ory ( a w> betwe5 ,burgundy & ,switz]l&4 ,l all ! l9e ( ^! half-b>b>ic1 picturesque dukes1 ,*>les c\ld n disassociate himself f magnific5ce1 :i* 9 ^? days took ! place ( com=t4 ,:5 mak+ w>1 he endeav\r$ to h 8 camp lodgm5t z ne> z possible reproduce ! elegance ( 8 home4 ,9 8 campaign aga9/ ,switz]l&1 8 t5t 0 entirely hung ) ! mo/ magnific5t ( tape/ries4 ,aft] foolh>dy onslaughts on a p ^: /r5g? he miscalculat$1 he lo/ 8 battles1 8 life--& 8 tape/ries4 ,& ?is is h[ c]ta9 ,burgundian tape/ries hang 9 ! ca!dral at ,b]ne1 & 9 ! museums at ,nancy4#aa ,! simple ,swiss m\nta9e]s1 accu/om$ m to exp$i5cy ?an to luxury1 are said to h be5 entirely ignorant ( ! value ( _! spoils ( w>4 ,tape/ries !y _h nev] se51 nor _h !y ! exp]i5c$ eye to disc]n _! beauties2 b clo?1 ?ick wooll5 clo?1 t w\ld protect %iv]+ man f ! cold1 0 a commodity mo/ useful2 s1 _m ( ! f9e products ( ! high-w>p looms t _h augm5t$ ! pride ( _! noble possessor1 f\nd _! way into %ops & 7 sold to ! ,swiss populace 9 any desir$ l5g?1 accord+ to b\rgeois h\sehold ne$s1 a l5g? = a w>m b$-cov]1 or a squ>e = a table2 & ?us disappe>$ s _m t we are ?ankful = ! few :ole hang+s ( t "t :i* are ours to inspect1 & :i* repres5t ! be/ "w ( ! day bo? f ,arras & f ,brussels1 :i* 0 !n 7ab\t #adgf7 beg9n+ to produce4 ,!re is a special & local reason :y we %\ld be int]e/$ 9 ! products ( ! high-w>p tape/ries 9 ! "t ( ! greate/ p[] ( ! ,dukes ( ,burgundy4 ,x is t we c h ! happy exp]i5ce ( /udy+1 9 our own c\ntry1 a set ( ^! hang+s1 & ?is )\t go+ f>!r ?an to ! ,metropolitan ,museum ( ,art 9 ,new ,york1 :]e repose ! set call$ ,! ,sacram5ts4 7,plates fac+ pages #cd1 #ch & #ci47 ,!re are 9 all sev5 pieces1 al?\gh ! gr\nds are well tak5 t ! set orig9ally includ$ "o m4 ,!y repres5t ! f\r ,sacram5ts ( ,baptism1 ,m>riage1 ,confirmation & ,extreme ,unction1 fir/ by a s]ies ( ideal repres5tations1 !n by ! ev]yday c]emonies ( ! "t--! "t ( ,joan ( ,arc4 ,?us we h ! e>ly ,fifte5? ,c5tury folk unveil$ to u 9 _! ideals & 9 _! practicality4 ,! "o %[s !m to be religioni/s ( a high ord]1 ! o!r reveals a sumptu\s & elegant scale ( liv+ belong+ to ! nobility :o made respl5d5t ^? e>ly times4 ,illu/ration3 ,,! ,,sacram5ts ,arras ,tape/ry1 ab\t #adcj ,illu/ration3 ,,! ,,sacram5ts ,arras ,tape/ry1 ab\t #adcj ,! draw+ is full ( simplicity & hone/y1 ! composition limit$ to a few individuals1 ea* "o hav+ its place ( importance4 ,9 ?is1 ! e>ly "w diff]$ f ! lat]1 :i* multipli$ figures until :ole gr\ps c\nt$ no m ?an individuals4 ,! backgr\nd is a field ( conv5tionalis$ fleur-de-lis ( s l>ge a patt]n z n to int]f]e ) ! details ?r[n aga9/ x4 ,sc5es are divid$ by sl5d] ,go?ic columns1 & o!r ar*itectural features are tessellat$ floors & a sket*y sort ( brick-"w t appe>s :]ev] a limit-l9e is ne$$4 ,x is ! *>m+ naivete ( its draw+ t delights4 ,bord] !re is none1 b its lack is nev] felt1 = ! pictures are ( su* int]e/ t ! eye ne$s no b>ri] to keep x f w&]+4 ,:atev] bord] is f\nd is a v>y+ /ructure ( ar*itecture & ( lett]+ & ( ! happy fl[]s ( ,go?ic times :i* ?ru/ _! *>m into all possible & impossible places4 ,! dress1 9 ! suite ( ideals1 is creat$ by ! imag9+ ( ! arti/1 admix$ ) ! fa%ion ( ! day2 b 9 sc5es portray+ life ( ! mom5t1 we are giv5 an int]e/+ idea ( h[ a bride a la mode 0 array$1 9 :at mann] a gay "y "l dress$ himself on 8 w$d+ morn+1 & h[ a "y "m drap$ h] pr\d brocade4 ,! col\r+ is t ( anci5t /a9$ glass1 simple1 ri*1 ! gamut ( col\rs limit$1 b ! mann] ( _! comb9+ is inf9ite 9 its p[] to please4 ,! consci5ti\sness ( ! anci5t dy] lives aft] him ?r\gh ! c5turies1 & ! fre% ruby-col\r1 ! gold5 yell[ ( ! l>ge-figur$ brocades1 gl[ almo/ z ri*ly n[ z !y did :5 ! ,burgundian dukes 7 m>*+ up & d[n ! l& f ! ,m$it]ranean1 ea/ ( ,france1 to ! coa/ ( ,fl&]s1 c>ry+ ) !m ! wov5 pictures ( _! ideals1 _! religion & _! conque/s4 ,! weave is smoo? & ev51 speak+ = ! "w ( ! tapissi] or weav]1 al?\gh "t has di/ort$ ! faces beyond ! l9es ( absolute beauty2 & hat*+ accompli%es ! %ad+4 ,! repair] has be5 at "w on ?is valuable set1 n ! intellig5t re/or]1 b ! frank bungl] :o has n hesitat$ to turn c]ta9 pieces wrong side out1 nor to set 9 l>ge sections obvi\sly cut f ano!r tape/ry4 ,x is surmis$ t ! set conta9$ "o m piece--x w\ld be regrettable1 inde$1 if t miss+ squ>e _h be5 cut up = repairs4 ,! ,metropolitan ,museum ( ,art 9 ,new ,york owns ^! tape/ries ?r\gh ! altrui/ic g5]osity ( ,j4 ,pi]pont ,morgan1 ,esq4 ,!y are ! mo/ int]e/+ primitive "w :i* are on public view 9 our c\ntry1 & awake to en?usiasm ev5 ! mo/ ins5sate dull>d1 :o has a half h\r to /& be=e !m & realise all !y mean 9 art1 9 morals & 9 hi/ory4 ,to ! lives ( ! ,prophets & ,sa9ts we c always turn2 f ! romance ( m5 & wom5 we c nev] turn away4 ,& s :5 a ,go?ic tape/ry is f\nd t frankly omits ,biblical folk & gives u a true picture ( m5 & wom5 ( ! almo/ imp5etrable "t back ( ! fifte5 hundr$s1 tells u :at !y wore1 9 :at mann] !y comport$ !mselves1 t tape/ry has a sure & peculi> value4 ,! surviv+ art ( ! ,middle ,ages smacks /rong ( sa9ts1 pa9ts at full l5g? ! p ( ,moses' "t1 b unhappily gives only a bu/ ( _! contempor>ies4 ,illu/ration3 ,,fifte5? ,,c5tury ,,fr5* ,,tape/ry ,bo/on ,museum ( ,f9e ,arts ,illu/ration3 ,,! ,,life ,,( ,,*ri/ ,flemi% ,tape/ry1 second half ( ,fifte5? ,c5tury4 ,bo/on ,museum ( ,f9e ,arts ,hang+s portray+ secul> subjects 7 less (t5 wov5 ?an ^? ( religion & morals1 b also ! =m] h less lu/ily outliv$ ! c5turies1 ow+ to ! habit ( te>+ !m f ! susp5d+ hooks & pack+ !m ab\t f *ateau to *ateau1 to s(t5 surr\nd+s = ! w&]+ visitor4 ,?us x comes t we h little tape/ri$ record ( a "t :5 knights & ladies & ill-assort$ attributes walk$ h& 9 h&1 a "t ( *ivalry & cruelty1 ( roses & w>1 ( sumptu\sness & crudity1 ( privation & indulg5ce1 ( simplicity & deceit4 ,if pr[l+ among old books has tempt$ ! h& to take f ! %elves "o ( ^? qua9t luxuries kn[n z a ,book ( ,h\rs1 !re be=e ! eye lies ! _s ( t age 9 decoration & design4 ,!re1 too1 lies mu* ( ! old _s ( morality--t1 :e!r g5u9e or affect$1 0 b\nd to be express$4 ,morality _h a vogue 9 ^? days1 0 a s9e qua non ( fa%ion4 ,t fam\s amateur ,jean1 duc de ,b]ry1 uncle ( ,*>les ,,vi ( ,france1 _h su* a book1 ,les ,tres ,ri*es ,heures2 "o 0 possess$ by t gift$ ,milanese lady :om ,ludovico ,s=za put out ( ! l9e ( ,lomb>dy's ?rone4 ,! wond]ful ,go?ic +5u\sness lies 9 _! c>eful pa9t+s1 ! +5u\sness :]e virtue is express$ by beauty1 & vice by ugl9ess1 & :]e1 ) delightful s]i\sness1 /&+ figures ov]top ! h\ses !y occupy--! same p1 ! same battlem5ts1 we h se5 on ! e>ly tape/ries4 ,weav]s mu/ surely h consult$ ! lovely books ( ,go?ic m9iature1 s l is ! _s ( ! designs to t 9 ! ,go?ic fabrics4 ,! beauties ( ,agnes ,sorel 7 repres5t$ on ! wool1 says ,jub9al1 & %e h]self gave a sup]b & magnific5t tape/ry to ! *ur* at ,lo*es1 b ?is qua9t /ud5t is d\btful if ! lovely amante du roi actually gave ! tape/ries t set =? h] own beauties1 :i* beauty all c see 9 ! quiet m>ble z %e lies sleep+ ) h] spaniel curl$ up at h] lovely feet 9 ! big *ateau on ! ,loire4 ,by means ( a r>e set b\ght by ! ,rog]s ,fund = ! ,metropolitan ,museum ( ,art 9 ,new ,york1 we c see1 if n ! actual tape/ries ( fair ,agnes ,sorel1 at lea/ ^? ( ! same epo* & mann]4 ,?is set is call$ ,! ,baillee des ,roses & comprises ?ree pieces1 fragm5ts "o is incl9$ to call !m1 see+ ! mutilations ( ! ages4 7,plate fac+ page #db47 ,!y 7 wov5 probably be=e #adej1 probably 9 ,france1 und\bt$ly f ,fr5* draw+s1 = ! h& & eye ( ! arti/ 7 evid5tly "u ! influ5ce ( ! celebrat$ m9iaturi/1 ,jean ,f\quet ( ,t\rs4 ,*ildlike is ! *>m ( ?is c>eful arti/ ( old5 times1 *ildlike is 8 simplicity1 8 hone/y1 8 c>e to reta9 ! fundam5tal virtues ( a good little boy :o lives to ! tune ( ,et]nal ,v]ities4 ,^! ?ree tape/ries ( ! ,roses illu/rate s well s _m ?+s *>act]i/ic ( _! day1 t x is n "t lo/ to /udy !m ) an eye to all _! po9ts4 ,!re is ! weave1 ! wool1 ! introduction ( metal ?reads1 ! col\r scale2 all ^! besides ! design & ! /ory x tells4 ,! tape/ries repres5t a cu/om ( ,france 9 ! "t :5 ,*>les ,,vii1 ! ,indol5t 7& likewise ?r\gh ,jeanne d',arc1 ! victori\s7 _h z 8 fav\rite ! fasc9at+ ,agnes ,sorel4 ,dur+ ! late spr+1 :5 ! roses ( ,france are 9 fulle/ fl[]1 v>i\s pe]s ( ,france _h z political duty to pres5t to ea* memb] ( ! ,p>liam5t a rose :5 ! memb]s answ]$ 9 response to roll call4 ,illu/ration3 ,,la ,,baillee ,,des ,,roses ,fr5* ,tape/ry1 ab\t #adej4 ,metropolitan ,museum ( ,art1 ,new ,york ,illu/ration3 ,,fifte5? ,,c5tury ,,millefleur ,,) ,,arms ,ca!dral ( ,troyes ,! great *amb] :]e ! body met 0 = ! occasion trans=m$ into a b[]2 v9es & sprays ( roses cov]$ all ! grim walls1 z ! /ray+ v9es 9 ! tape/ry reveal4 ,! ho/ ( ! day1 :o might be a =eign pr9ce or c>d9al1 or "o ( ! *ildr5 ( ,france1 began ! day ) giv+ a great breakfa/ :i* took place 9 ! sev]al *amb]s4 ,dur+ ! fea/ ! noble ho/ paid a c\rtly visit to ea* *amb]1 accompani$ by a s]vitor :o bore a huge salv] on :i* 7 ! fl[]s & s\v5irs to be pres5t$4 ,! air 0 sweet ) blossoms & pung5t h]bs1 music p5etrat$ f ! halls outside z ! man ( conspicu\s elegance play$ mock humility & s]v$ all ) ! da9ty tribute ( a fragrant t5d] rose4 ,?is "p ( ! c]emony ov]1 ! company mov$ on to ! great audi5ce *amb]1 :]e mass 0 said4 ,our tape/ries %[ ! figures ( ladies & g5tlem5 pres5t at ?is pretty c]emony--too pretty to associate ) desp]ate ,jeanne d',arc1 :o at t v "t 0 r\s+ ,france to w> to ?r[ (f ! =eign yoke4 ,! ladies fair & ma/]s bold are int5sely human little p1 = ! mo/ "p pair$ (f 9 c\ples z m5 & wom5 h be5 wont to pair 9 g>d5s s9ce ,ed5's "t4 ,!y are dress$ 9 _! be/1 t is evid5t1 & by _! di/ant1 c\rte\s mann]s %[ good society4 ,! faces ( ! ladies are *ildlike1 dutiful2 ^? ( ! m5 m det]m9$1 aft] ! mann] ( m54 ,b ! int]e/ ( ! set c5tres 9 ! tableau :]e9 are b ?ree figures1 ^? ( two m5 & a woman4 ,"h lies a piquant romance4 ,:o is %e1 ! gr& & graci\s lady1 b5d+ l a lily /alk among ! roses1 ) a man on ei!r side8 ,a tok5 is be+ ex*ang$ betwe5 h] & ! supplicant at h] "r4 ,he1 :olly elegant1 half afraid1 b5ds ! knee & fixes h] ) a reg>d into :i* 8 :ole s\l is ?r[n4 ,%e1 fair lady1 is incl9+1 yet )draw+1 eyes ( fe> & mode/y ca/ d[n4 ,yet :atev] ( tem]ity ! faces tell1 ! h&s are c>ry+ out a com$y4 ,hid 9 ! %ad[ ( a copi\s hat1 :i* ! g5tleman ext5ds1 lurks a rose2 pr(f]$ by ! lady's h& is a tok5--fair ex*ange1 inde$1 ( lov]'s symbols--provid$ ! /rong1 h>d man to ! left ( ! lady has himself no "r ( comm& ov] h] & h] fav\rs4 ,?us might "o dream on =ev] ov] hi/ory's sweets & romance's gallantries4 ,x is across ! sea1 9 ! sympa!tic ,museum ( ,cluny t ! beauty ( e>ly ,fr5* "w is exquisitely demon/rat$4 ,! set ( ,! ,lady & ! ,unicorn is "o ( inf9ite *>m4 7,plates fac+ pages #dd & #de47 ,9 its en*ant$ wood lives a noble lady tall & fair1 li!1 "y & elegant1 ) att5dant maid & two fai?ful1 fabul\s bea/s t uphold ! /&>ds ( maid5hood4 ,a simple circle d5otes ! b\nd>y ( ! en*ant$ l& :]e9 %e dwells1 a p>k ) noble trees & lovely fl[]s1 among :i* disport ! little animals t associate !mselves ) mank9d4 ,= f\r c5turies ^! hang+s h delight$ ! eye ( man1 & are p]haps m ?an ev] appreciat$ n[4 ,c]ta9 x is t ! art /ud5t's easel is (t5 set be=e !m = copy+ ! qua9t design & s(t col\r4 ,illu/ration3 ,,! ,,lady ,,& ,,! ,,unicorn ,fr5* ,tape/ry1 ,fifte5? ,c5tury4 ,musee de ,cluny1 ,p>is ,illu/ration3 ,,! ,,lady ,,& ,,! ,,unicorn ,fr5* ,tape/ry1 ,fifte5? ,c5tury4 ,musee de ,cluny1 ,p>is ,z ! e>ly work] 9 wools c\ld n =get ! beauties ( e>?1 ! =egr\nd ( _m ,go?ic tape/ries is spr9kl$ ) ! lov$ common fl[]s ( e day1 ( ! field & wood4 ,?is is "o ( ! *>m+ t\*es 9 e>ly tape/ry1 ^! little fl[]s t ?ru/ !mselves ) captivat+ inappropriat5ess into e sort ( sc5e4 ,! grave & awesome figures 9 ! ,apocalypse f9d !m at _! feet1 & 9 sc5es ( battle !y adorn ! sangu9>y sod & tw9kle betwe5 fi]ce combatants4 ,occasionally a weav] goes mad ab\t !m & refuses to produce any?+ else b lily-bells newly sprung 9 ,june1 c[slips & daisies pi$1 rosem>y & rue1 & all ^! 9 decor\s c\rtesy on a deep1 d>k backgr\nd l twilight on a bank or moonlight 9 a dell--& lo1 we h ! m>vell\s bit ( nature-pa9t+ call$ millefleurs4 ,a ,burgundian tape/ry t has come to ?is c\ntry to add to our increas+ ri*es1 is ! l>ge hang+ kn[n z ,! ,sack ( ,j]usalem4 7,plate fac+ page #df47 ,almo/ m ?an any o!r x revivifies ! anci5t times ( ,philip ! ,h>dy1 ,john )\t ,fe>1 & ,*>les ! ,bold1 :5 ^! dukes1 :o 7 mon>*s 9 all b "n1 7 lead+ lives t make our own ,tw5tie? ,c5tury frett+ seem b ! unre/ ( asp5s4 ,su* hang+s z ?is1 ,! ,sack ( ,j]usalem1 7 ^? t ! great ,burgundian dukes _h hung ab\t _! t5ts 9 battle1 _! ca/les 9 peace1 _! facades & bridges 9 fetes4 ,! subject *os5 h9ts religion1 b %\ts blood%$ & battle4 ,^? :o l to feel ! texture ( old tape/ries w\ld f9d ?is s(t & pliable1 & 9 wondr\s /ate ( pres]vation4 ,its col\rs are w>m & fre%1 adh]+ to r$-br[ns & br[n-r$s & a g5]al mell[ tone diff]+ f ! %>p /a9$-glass contra/s notic$ 9 ,! ,sacram5ts4 ,co/umes %[ a naive compromise betwe5 ^? ! arti/ knew 9 8 own "t & ^? he guess$ to app]ta9 to ! ye> ( our ,"l #gj1 :5 ! sc5e depict$ 0 actually occurr+4 ,! tape/ry resembles 9 _m ways ! fam\s tape/ries ( ! ,duke ( ,devon%ire :i* are kn[n z ! ,h>dwick ,hall tape/ries4 ,9 draw+ x is simil>1 9 mass+1 9 ! plac+ ( spots ( int]e/4 ,?is l>ge hang+ is a "p ( ! collection at ! ,metropolitan ,museum ( ,art 9 ,new ,york4 ,! ,bo/on ,museum ( ,f9e ,arts exhibits a primitive hang+ :i* is probably wov5 9 ,france1 ,nor!rn ,france1 at ! end ( ! ,fifte5? ,c5tury4 7,plate fac+ page #dj47 ,x repres5ts1 9 two panels1 ! p[] ( ! *ur* to drive out demons & to conf\nd ! hea!n4 ,fault c be f\nd ) its crudity ( draw+ & weave1 b tape/ries ( ?is epo* c hold a position ( int]e/ 9 spite ( faults4 ,illu/ration3 ,,! ,,sack ,,( ,,j]usalem 7,,detail7 ,burgundian ,tape/ry1 ab\t #adej4 ,metropolitan ,museum ( ,art1 ,new ,york ,a f9e piece at ! same museum is ! long1 n>r[ hang+ repres5t+ sc5es f ! life ( ,*ri/1 ) a sc5e f ,p>adise to />t ! drama4 7,plate fac+ page #da47 ,?is tape/ry1 :i* is ( great beauty1 is subdivid$ into f\r panels by sl5d] columns sugge/+ a spr++ ar* :i* ! clo? 0 too l[ to c>ry4 ,all ! pretty ,go?ic signs are "h4 ,! simple fl[]s upspr++1 ! ,go?ic lett]+1 ! panell+1 & a n>r[ bord] ( su* design z sugge/s rose-w9d[s or o!r lace-l c>v+4 ,"h is noticeable1 too1 ! sumptu\s brocades 9 figures f> too l>ge = ! human =m to we>1 figures :i* dim9i%$ greatly a v few decades lat]4 ,! ,in/itute ( ,art1 ,*icago1 possesses an int]e/+ piece ( ! p]iod %[+ ano!r treatm5t ( a simil> subject4 7,plate fac+ page #dh47 ,9 ?is ! columns are omitt$1 ! planes are increas$1 & !re is an entire abs5ce ( ! tripty* or alt>-piece /yle ( draw+ :i* we associate ) ! primitive arti/s 9 pa9t+4 ,we h se5 9 ?is slight review t ,p>is 0 9 a fair way to cov] ! ca/le walls & floors ( noble lords ) h] high loom & s>raz9ois products1 :5 ! ,engli% occupation ru9$ ! prosp]ity ( ! weav]'s guild4 ,arras suppli$ ! enorm\s dem& = tape/ries ?r\gh ,europe1 & made a la/+ fame4 ,b ?is little city1 too1 _h to g d[n be=e ! h>d conditions ( ! ,conqu]or4 ,l\is ,,xi1 9 #adgg1 possess$ himself ( ! t[n aft] ! dea? ( ! la/-fam$ ,burgundian duke1 ,*>les ! ,bold1 & "u 8 ecc5tric p]secutions ! guild ( weav]s scatt]$4 ,he saw too late 8 mi/ake4 ,b o!r t[ns b5efit$ by x1 t[ns :i!r ! tapissi]s fl$ ) _! art4 ,!re _h also be5 mu* tr\ble betwe5 ! la/ ,duke ( ,burgundy & 8 ,flemi% cities4 ,8 extravagances & exp$itions l$ him to make extraord9>y dem&s ^u "o t[n & ano!r = funds1 & ev5 to make w> ^u !m1 z at ,liege1 ! battles ( :i* conflict 7 p]petuat$ 9 tape/ries4 ,let u tru/ t no ,liegois weav] 0 =c$ to ! humiliation ( weav+ ?is set4 ,?is disposition to "w to 8 own ultimate undo+ 0 enc\rag$ 9 ! duke1 :]ev] possible1 by ! crafty ,l\is ,,xi1 :o _h 8 own reasons = wi%+ ! d[nfall ( s p[]ful a neighb\r4 ,& ?us x came t ,arras1 ! great tape/ry c5tre1 0 at fir/ weak5$1 !n de/roy$ by ! capture ( ! t[n by ,l\is ,,xi imm$iately aft] ! tragic dea? ( ! duke 9 #adgg4 ,?us ev]y?+ 0 fav\rable to ! ,brussels factories1 :i* began to produce ^? m>vels ( workman%ip t =ce f ! _w ! s9c]e/ admiration4 ,x is frankly ass]t$ t t[>d ! end ( ! c5tury1 or m accurately1 dur+ ! reigns ( ,*>les ,,viii & ,l\is ,,xii 7#adhc-aeae71 tape/ry atta9$ a degree ( p]fection :i* has nev] be5 surpass$4 ,illu/ration3 ,,sc5es ,,f ,,! ,,life ,,( ,,*ri/1 ,,) ,,armorial ,,%ields ,flemi% ,tape/ry1 ,fifte5? ,c5tury4 ,in/itute ( ,art1 ,*icago ,illu/ration3 ,,hi/ory ,,( ,,! ,,virg9 ,ang]s ,ca!dral ,we h a v cle> idea ( :at use to make ( tape/ries 9 ^! days--to hang !m 9 a "p ( ! h\se :]e !y w be mu* se5 & mu* protect$1 on an important wall-space :]e _! figures become ! fri5d ( daily life1 or ! bosky %ades ( _! v]dure invite to rev]y4 ,!y are ext5d$ flat aga9/ ! wall1 or ev5 fram$1 t n "o /roke ( ! arti/'s p5cil or "o fla% ( ! weav]'s %uttle be hid4 ,b1 _m 7 _! uses & gr& 7 _! purposes 9 ! days :5 high-w>p & l[-w>p weav+ 0 ! important indu/ry ( :ole prov9ces4 ,palaces & ca/les 7 hung ) !m1 b ap>t f ?is 0 ! sumptu\s use ( a res]ve ( hang+s = outdoor fetes & celebrations ( all sorts4 ,^! 7 ! great opportunities = all to exhibit _! possessions & to make a /reet look almo/ z elegant & habitable z ! gr&e/ *amb] ( ! k+4 ,on ! occasion ( ! entry ( a c]ta9 que5 into ,p>is1 all ! way f ,porte ,/4 ,d5is to ! ,ca!dral ( ,notre ,dame 0 hung ) su* specim5s ( ! weav]'s art z w\ld make ! he>t ( ! mod]n amateur ?rob wildly4 ,!y 7 hung f w9d[s1 drap$ across ! fronts ( ! h\ses1 & flutt]$ _! bright col\rs 9 ! face ( an illum9at+ sun t yet _h no p[] to fade ! consci5ti\s "w ( ! craftsman4 ,! high lights ( silk 9 ! weave1 & ! enri*m5t ( gold & silv] 9 ! patt]n caught & held ! sunbeams4 ,9 all ! cavalcade ( m\nt$ knights & ladies1 !re 0 ! fla%+ ( arms1 ! gleam ( jewell$ bridles1 ! flaunt+ ( ri* /uffs1 all ) a backgr\nd ( unsurpass$ bl5d+ ( col\r & texture4 ,! bridge ov] ! ,se9e lead+ to ,notre ,dame1 its ramp>ts 7 entirely conceal$1 its asp]ities s(t5$1 by ! tape/ries :i* hung ov] its sides1 mak+ ! passage ov] ! riv] l ! approa* to a ?rone1 ! luxury ( k+s comb9$ ) ! beauty ( ! fl[+ riv]1 ! blue sky1 ! t5d] gre5 ( ! trees4 ,inde$1 x 0 s lovely a sight t ! k+ himself 0 n cont5t to see x f 8 hon\r$ b re/rict$ po/1 b ne$s mu/ d(f 8 cr[n--mon>*s wore !m 9 ^? fairy days--& fl+ a leg ov] a g5tleman's *>g]1 beh9d its own]1 & ?us ride d\ble to see ! sights4 ,s great 0 8 eag]ness to enjoy all ! display t he got a sm>t repro( f an (fic] ( c]emonies = trespass+4#ab ,:5 ,l\is ,,xi 0 ! "y k+1 & _h n yet develop$ ! ta/e = blood%$ & torture t z a crafty fox he us$ lat] to ! horror ( 8 nation1 he1 too1 _h simil> fe/ivals ) simil> decorations4 ,on "o occasion ! ,pont des ,*anges 0 made ! *ief po9t 9 ! royal progress ?r\gh ! /reets ( ,p>is4 ,! bridge 0 hung ) sup]b tape/ries ( great size1 f end to end1 & ! k+ rode to x on a :ite *>g]1 8 trapp+s set ) turquoise1 ) a gorge\s canopy support$ ov] 8 head4 ,j z he rea*$ ! bridge ! air became full ( ! music ( s++ birds1 tw5ty-five hundr$ ( !m at t mom5t releas$1 & all flutt]+1 d>t+1 s++ amid ! gorge\s sc5e to tickle ! fancy ( a k+4 ,illu/ration3 ,,david ,,& ,,ba?%eba ,g]man ,tape/ry1 ab\t #adej ,illu/ration3 ,,flemi% ,,tape/ry4 ,,ab\t #aejj ,collection ( ,alfr$ ,w4 ,hoyt1 ,esq4 ,,footnotes3 #g ,canon de ,haisnes1 ,la ,tapiss]ie4 #h ,m4 de ,b>ante1 ,hi/oire des ,ducs de ,b\rgogne4 #i ,froiss>t1 manuscript ( ! libr>y ( ,dijon4 #aj ,de ,b>ante1 ,hi/oire4 #aa ,see ,m4 ,p9*>t1 ,rog] van d] ,weyd5 et les ,tapiss]ies de ,b]ne4 #ab ,engu]r& de ,mon/relet1 ,*ronicles4 ,,*apt] ,v ,,high ,,go?ic ,! wond]ful "t ( ! ,burgundian dukes is gone2 ,*>les le ,tem]aire leaves ! _w at ,nancy1 :]e ! pity+ h set up a cross 9 memory ( 8 unk+ly dea?1 & :]e ! lov] ( ?+s ,go?ic may w&] d[n a c]ta9 way to ! exquisite portico ( ! ,ducal ,palace &1 ent]+1 f9d ! ,go?ic room :]e ! duke's preci\s tape/ries are hung4 ,9 ?is sympa!tic atmosph]e "o may dream away h\rs 9 %e] joy ( association ) ^! %ad[y ho/s ( ! pa/1 ! rel5tless slay]s 9 ! battle sc5es1 rel5tless morali/s 9 ! religi\s subjects--= morality plays _h a p>allel 9 ! morality tape/ry1 issu+ su* rigid w>n+s to ^? :o make m]ry z is se5 9 ,! ,condemnation ( ,supp]s & ,banquets1 ,! ,rew>d ( ,virtue1 ,! ,triumph ( ,"r1 ,! ,horrors ( ! ,sev5 ,deadly ,s9s1 all ( :i* 7 popul> subjects = ! weav]4 ,) ! arti/s :o might be call$ primitives we h almo/ f9i%$ 9 ! end ( ! ,fifte5? ,c5tury4 ,! simplicity ( ! v e>ly weav]s pass$4 ,!y 7 cont5t ) comp>atively few figures1 & ^! s /rongly treat$ t 9 composition "o sc>ce took on m importance ?an ano!r4 ,:5 ,arras & o!r ,flemi% t[ns1 z well z ,p>is & c]ta9 ,fr5* t[ns1 develop$ ! indu/ry & employ$ m ambiti\s arti/s1 ! designs became m cr[d$1 & ! t5d5cy 0 to multiply figures 9 an ef=t to cr[d z _m z possible into ! space4 ,:5 ar*itecture appe>$ 9 ! design1 t[]s & battlem5ts 7 cr[d$ ) peep+ heads 9 delightful lack ( proportion1 & =e/s ( spe>s spr++ f platoons ( soldi]s1 fill$ almo/ ! entire height ( ! clo?4 ,! naive fa%ion /ill exi/$ ( dress+ ! *>act]s ( an anci5t ,biblical or classic drama 9 co/umes :i* 7 ! mode ( ! weav]'s "t1 disreg>d+ ! epo* 9 :i* ! *>act]s actually liv$4 ,an adh]5ce to ! *ildlike draw+ ( ! e>ly work]s cont9ues noticeable 9 _! qua9t way ( putt+ _m sc5es on "o tape/ry4 ,int]iors are readily manag$1 by divid+--z 9 ,! ,sacram5ts set 9 ! ,metropolitan ,museum ( ,art1 ,new ,york--) sl5d] ,go?ic columns1 ?an :i* no?+ c\ld be pretti]1 especially :5 fram$ 9 at ! top ) ! ,go?ic ar*4 ,9 outdoor sc5es ! frank disreg>d ( ! probable adds ! *>m ( audacity4 ,side by side ) a sc5e ( c>nage1 a field ( blood ) victims ly+ prone1 is ins]t$ an isl& ( fl[]s :]eon y\?s & dogs are pleasantly sport+2 & adjo9+ t may be ano!r section cunn+ly introduc$ :]e a m>tyr$ woman is envelop$ 9 flames :i* spr+ f ! gr\nd ar\nd h] z naturally z grass 9 spr+time4 ,illu/ration3 ,,david ,,& ,,ba?%eba ,flemi% ,tape/ry1 late ,fifte5? ,c5tury ,illu/ration3 ,,hi/ory ,,( ,,/4 ,,/eph5 ,arras ,tape/ry1 ,fifte5? ,c5tury ,& fl[]s1 fl[]s ev]y:]e4 ,^? little blossoms ( ! ,go?ic ) _! p]5nial beauty1 !y are "o ( ! smiles ( t f> "t t %$ *e] ?r\gh ! c5turies4 ,!y are n ! gr&iose affairs ( ! ,r5aissance ^: voluptu\s developm5t conta9s ! arrogant assurance ( beauty matur$4 ,!y d n cr[n a column or trail !mselves 9 foliat$ scrolls2 b are j z ,nature meant !m to be1 unaffect$ bits ( col\r & grace1 upspr++ f ! sod4 ,9 ! ca!dral at ,b]ne is a happy example ( ! use ( ^! sweet fl[]s1 z !y appe> at ! feet ( ! sacr$ gr\p1 & z !y c>ry ! eye into ! sky by means ( ! fea!ry bran*es l f]n-fronds :i* tops ! sc5e2 b we f9d !m ne>] home1 9 almo/ e ,go?ic tape/ry4 ,x 0 ab\t ! end ( ! la/ ,crusade :5 ,italy began to produce ! inspir$ arti/s :o broke ! bonds ( ,byzant9e traditions & turn$ back to ! inspiration ( all art1 :i* is ,nature4 ,giotto1 t5d+ 8 %eep1 began to draw pictures ( ?+s z he saw !m1 ,savon>ola awoke ! consci5ce1 ,dante1 ,petr>*1 ,boccaccio--a /r+ ( names to conjure )--all r\s$ ! intellect4 ,! dawn ( ! ,r5aissance flu%$ ,europe ) ! life ( civilisation4 ,b be=e ! wond]ful developm5t ( art ?r\gh ! rev]sion to classic l9es1 came a high p]fection ( ! /yle call$ ,go?ic1 & ) t we are pleas$ to deal fir/4 ,x is s full ( beauty to ! eye & int]e/ to ! intellect t sometimes we mu/ be dragg$ away f x to reg>d ! s(t] l9es ( lat] art1 ) ! +ratitude & reluctance ( *ildhood :5 torn f its fairy tales to read ( real p 9 ! commonplace ( e day4 ,we are n[ 9 ! "t :5 ! p]fection ( production 0 rea*$ 9 ! tape/ries we call ,go?ic4 ,arti/s _h gr[n m c]ta9 ( _! t\* 9 col\r & design1 & weav]s work$ ) su* consci5ti\s c>e z is n[ almo/ unkn[n1 & produc$ a quality ( tape/ry sup]ior to t ( _! =ebe>s4 ,! ,fifte5? ,c5tury & ! fir/ few ye>s ( ! ,sixte5? 7 sp5t 9 p]fect+ ! /yle ( ! prec$+ c5tury1 & s great 0 ! p]fection rea*$1 t x 0 impossible to develop fur!r on ^? l9es4 ,x mu/ n be suppos$ f _! importance t ,brussels & ,bruges 7 ! sole t[ns ( weav]s4 ,!re 7 _m high-w>p looms1 & l[-w>p z well1 9 _m t[ns 9 ,fl&]s & ,france1 & !re 7 also beg9n+s 9 ,spa91 ,engl& & ,g]many4 ,italy came lat]4 ,! sup]b set 9 ! ,cluny ,museum 9 ,p>is1 ,! ,lady & ! ,unicorn1 ?an :i* no?+ c\ld be loveli] 9 poetic feel+ z well z 9 te*nique1 is accord$ to ,fr5* looms4 ,b z x is impossible 9 a cursory survey to m5tion all1 ! two mo/ important cities are dwelt ^u because x is f !m t ! greate/ am\nt ( ! be/ product emanat$4 ,tape/ries c\ld n well decl9e ) ! =tunes ( a t[n1 = !y 7 a heavy article ( comm]ce at ! "t :5 ,l\is ,,xi attack$ ,arras4 ,trade 0 made across ! ,*annel1 :5ce came ! be/ wool = _! manufacture2 !y 7 b\ght by ! ,fr5* mon>*s & nobility2 _m drift$ to ,g5oa & ,italy1 to be sold by ! active m]*ants ( ! times to :oev] c\ld buy4 ,:51 !re=e1 ,arras 0 cru%$1 h] able workm5 flew to o!r c5tres ( production1 pr9cipally 9 ,fl&]s1 notably to ,bruges & ,brussels1 & help$ to br+ ^! places into _! high position4 ,illu/ration3 ,,v]dure ,fr5* ,go?ic ,tape/ry ,illu/ration3 ,,ecce ,,homo ,brussels ,tape/ry1 ab\t #aebj4 ,metropolitan ,museum ( ,art1 ,new ,york ,/ories ( k+s & _! magnific5ce brea! ev] ( romance1 b k+s c\ld n be magnific5t 7 x n = ! lab\r ( ! consci5ti\s common p1 ^? :o g daily to _! task1 ask+ no?+ bett] ?an to live _! little span 9 humble endeav\r4 ,! weav]s1 ! tapissi]s ( t f>-away "t 9 ,fl&]s are int5sely appeal+ n[ :5 _! beautiful "w hangs be=e u to-day4 ,!y s5d u a fri5dly message d[n ?r\gh ! c5turies4 ,x is ?is makes u inquire a bit into ! conditions ( _! lives1 & s we f9d !m scatt]$ ?r\gh ! c\ntry nor? ( ,france work+ ) s+le-he>t$ devotion t[>d ! p]fection ( _! art4 ,t !y arriv$ !re1 we "k by su* tape/ries z are left u ( _! "t4 ,bruges 0 ! home ( a movem5t 9 art simil> to t occurr+ 9 ,italy4 ,old traditions ( pa9t+ 7 be+ ?r[n aside--! revolution ev5 attack+ ! pa9t]'s m$ium1 temp]a1 :i* 0 criticis$1 disc>d$ & replac$ by oil on ! palettes4 ,meml+1 ! bro!rs ,van ,eyck1 7 pa9t+ ?+s z !y saw !m1 n z rules prescrib$4 ,b]n>d ,van ,orley 0 at "w ) bold orig9ality4 ,x 7 /range if ?is ,nor!rn s*ool ( pa9t]s _h n influ5c$ all art ne> by4 ,x is to ^! m5 t ,brussels owes ! beauty ( h] tape/ries 9 t apogee ( ,go?ic art :i* imm$iately prec$$ ! introduction ( ! ,r5aissance f ,italy4 ,c>toons or draw+s = tape/ries took on ! rules ( composition ( ^! tal5t$ & orig9al m54 ,easily di/+ui%able is ! /rong influ5ce ( ! religi\s feel+1 ! fidelity to /&>ds ( ! *ur*4 ,:5 a ri* t[nsman wi%$ to express 8 praise or gratitude to ,god1 he ord]$ = ! *ur* an alt>-piece or da9ty gild$ ,go?ic c>v+ to frame ! pa9t$ panels ( c>eful execution4 ,:5 ,jean de ,rome execut$ a c>toon1 he treat$ x 9 mu* ! same way2 built up an airy ,go?ic /ructure & fill$ ! spaces ) pretty pictures4 ,! s-call$ ,maz>9 tape/ry ( ,mr4 ,morgan's %[s ?is treatm5t at its be/4 ,unhappily1 ! ateli] ( ,jean de ,rome or ,jan von ,room is too sket*ily portray$ 9 ! book ( ! pa/2 its records are fa9t & elusive4 ,we only he> n[ & !n an int]e/$ allusion1 a sugge/ion t ?is or t beautiful specim5 ( "w has come f 8 ateli]4 ,c>toons at ! beg9n+ ( ! ,sixte5? ,c5tury 7 n all divid$ into _! diff]5t sc5es by ,go?ic column & ar*4 ,9 mu* ( ! f9e "w !re 0 no division except a natural "o1 = ! picture began to develop ! mod]n s*eme ( treat+ b "o sc5e 9 "o picture4 ,al?\gh ?is might be fill$ ) _m gr\ps1 yet all =m$ a h>moni\s :ole4 ,! practice !n fell into disuse ( repeat+ ! same individual _m times 9 "o picture4 ,a good example ( ! *ange & improvem5t 9 draw+ :i* assi/$ 9 mak+ ,brussels' supremacy & 9 br++ ,go?ic art to p]fection1 is ! f9e hang+ 9 ! ,museum ( ,f9e ,arts 9 ,bo/on4 7,plate fac+ page #eg47 ,x depicts ) beautiful naivete & mu* realism ! discomfiture ( ,ph>aoh & 8 army fl\nd]+ 9 ! ,r$ ,sea1 :ile ! s]5e & elegant *ildr5 ( ,israel contemplate _! di/ress ) well-br$ calm f ! fl[]y banks ( an ord]ly p>k4 ,illu/ration3 ,,allegorical ,,subject ,flemi% ,tape/ry1 ab\t #aejj4 ,collection ( ,alfr$ ,w4 ,hoyt1 ,esq4 ,illu/ration3 ,,cross+ ,,! ,,r$ ,,sea ,brussels ,tape/ry1 ab\t #aejj4 ,bo/on ,museum ( ,f9e ,arts ,?is tape/ry illu/rates s _m ( ! important features ( "w dur+ ! fir/ p]iod ( ,brussels' supremacy t x is to be l+]$ ov]1 dissect$ & ta/$ l a dess]t ( nuts & w9e4 ,%\ld "o speak fir/ ( ! c>toon or ( ! weave1 ( ! arti/ or ( ! craftsm58 ,if x is to be ! tapissi]1 !n to him all cr$it1 = 9 ?is & simil> "w he has rea*$ a c>e 9 execution & a tal5t 9 translation t are inspir$4 ,su* quantity ( detail1 s _m human faces ) _! v>y+ expressions1 c\ld only be wov5 by ! mo/ adroit tapissi]4 ,! draw+ %[s1 fir/1 "o sc5e ( _m gr\ps b a sole int]e/1 ) none b probable divisions4 ,mu* grace & fre$om is %[n 9 ! attitudes ( ! p]sons on ! %ore1 & /r5u\s ef=t & despair among ! engulf$ soldi]s4 ,extreme att5tion to detail1 ! mak+ "o "p z f9i%$ z ano!r1 ev5 to ! lea/ detail1 is noticeable4 ,! exagg]at$ patt]ns ( ! /uffs obs]vable 9 e>li] "w is abs5t1 & a s5se ( proportion is display$ 9 dress ornam5t4 ,! free movem5t ( m5 & bea/s1 & ! v>iety ( facial expression all %[ ! imm5se /rides made 9 draw+ & ! p]fection atta9$ 9 ?is brilliant p]iod4 ,x 0 a "t :5 ! arti/ p]fect$ ! old /yle & presag$ ! new1 ! ye>s be=e ! ,r5aissance _h left its cradle & m>*$ ov] ,europe4 ,?is p]fection ( ! ,go?ic ideal has a purity & simplicity t c nev] fail to appeal to all :o feel t s9c]ity is ! basic pr9ciple ( art z x is ( "*4 ,! /yle ( ,qu5t9 ,matsys1 ( ! ,van ,eycks1 0 ! mode at ! end ( ! ,fifte5? ,c5tury & ! beg9n+ ( ! ,sixte5?1 & aft] all ?is lapse ( "t x seems to u a sweet & natural expression ( admirable human attributes4 ,9 ! new w+ ( ! ,metropolitan ,museum ( ,art1 ,new ,york1 ! labels ( c]ta9 exhibits1 pur*ases & loans allude briefly to /udio ( ,jean de ,rome4 ,x is an allusion :i* especially int]e/s u1 z our c\ntry n[ holds examples ( ?is ateli] :i* make u wi% to "k m ab\t its ma/]4 ,he 0 a design] 9 ! m>vell\s transition p]iod ( ab\t #aejj1 :5 art trembl$ betwe5 ! re/ra9t ( ecclesia/ic ,go?ic & ! voluptu\s fre$om ( ! ,r5aissance2 hesitat$ betwe5 ! conv5tions ( religion & ! ab&onm5t to luxury1 to indulg5ce ( ! s5ses4 ,x is ! fa%ion to reg>d p]iods ( transition z times ( decad5ce1 ( false /&>ds ( hybrid production1 b at lea/ !y are full ( deepe/ int]e/ to ! /ud5t ( design :o f9ds 9 ! tremul\s dawn ( ! new idea a flu% :i* beautifies ! la/ ye>s ( ! old me?od4 ,illu/ration3 ,,! ,,k+dom ,,( ,,heav5 ,flemi% ,tape/ry1 ab\t #aeaj4 ,collection ( ,j4 ,pi]pont ,morgan1 ,esq41 ,new ,york ,attribut$ to ?is newly une>!d /udio ( ,jean de ,rome hangs a m>vell\s tape/ry 9 ! new w+ allud$ to1 "o :i* des]ves repeat$ visits4 7,plate fac+ page #eh47 ,inde$1 to see x once creates ! desire to see x aga91 s beautiful is x 9 draw+ & s exquisite 9 col\r & weave4 ,x is sugge/$ t ,qu5t9 ,matsys is responsible = ! draw+1 & x is kn[n t only ,bruges or ,brussels c\ld produce su* p]fection ( textile4 ,inde$1 ,jean de ,rome is by "s au?orities spok5 ( z ,jean de ,brussels1 = x is !re t he work$ long & well1 assi/+ to produce ^? wond]s ( textile art t h nev] be5 surpass$1 n ev5 by ! ,gobel9s factory 9 ! ,sev5te5? ,c5tury4 ,! tape/ry 9 ! ,metropolitan ,museum is n[ ! prop]ty ( ,j4 ,pi]pont ,morgan1 ,esq41 b began life z ! treasure ( ! ,k+ & ,que5 ( ,spa9 :o1 at ! "t :5 ,brussels 0 produc+ its be/1 7 sitt+ firmly on a ?rone b j wre/$ f ! ,s>ac5ic occupancy4 ,spa91 :ile unable to e/abli% fam\s & endur+ tape/ry factories ( h] own1 yet 0 kn[n always z a lavi% buy]4 ,lat]1 ,c>d9al ,maz>91 ) 8 tra9$ ,italian eye1 detect$ at once ! value ( ! tape/ry & became possess$ ( x1 c\nt+ x among 8 be/ treasures ( art4 ,x is a wov5 repres5tation ( ! tripty*1 s fav\rite 9 ! "t ( ! ,van ,eycks1 & is almo/ z ri* ) gold z ^? anci5t alt> decorations4 ,! tape/ry is v>i\sly call$ ,! ,k+dom ( ,heav51 & ,! ,adoration ( ! ,et]nal ,fa!r & is ! mo/ beautiful & important ( its k9d 9 ,am]ica4 ,=tunate !y :o c g to ! museum to see x--only less =tunate ?an ^? :o c g to see x _m times4 ,9 ! private collection ( ,m>t9 ,a4 ,ry]son1 ,esq41 ( ,*icago1 are ?ree examples ( great p]fection4 ,!y belong$ to ! celebrat$ art collection ( ,b>on ,spitz]1 :i* fact1 ap>t f _! beauty1 gives !m r5[n4 ,! fir/ ( ^! 7plate fac+ page #fj7 is an appe>ance ( ,*ri/ to ! ,magdal5 aft] ! ,entombm5t1 & is ,flemi% "w ( late 9 ! ,fifte5? ,c5tury4 ,x is wov5 9 silk & gold ) inf9ite skill4 ,) exquisite pati5ce ! weav] has br\ght out ! cr[d$ detail 9 ! di/ance2 inde$1 x is ?is backgr\nd1 /ret*+ away to ! f> sky1 pa/ ! ,tomb1 beyond t[ns & pla9s ( fruit$ trees to yet m cities set on a hill1 t con/itutes ! greate/ *>m ( ! picture1 & :i* mu/ h br\ght h\rs ( happy toil to ! inspir$ weav]4 ,! second tape/ry ( ,mr4 ,ry]son's ?ree pieces is also ,flemi% ( ! late ,fifte5? ,c5tury4 7,plate fac+ page #fa47 ,?is small gr\p ( ! ,holy ,family %[s at its be/ ! consci5ti\s "w ( ! "t1 a "t :]e9 man reg>d$ lab\r z a means ( wor%ipp+ 8 ,god4 ,! subject is treat$ by bo? arti/ & weav] ) t lov+ c>e :i* approa*es religion4 ,! holy ?ree are all engag$ 9 hold+ bun*es ( grapes1 :ile ! ,*ild symbolically spills _! juice into a *alice4 ,o!r symbols are f\nd 9 ! book & ! cross-surm\nt$ globe4 ,a backgr\nd ( flat drap]y ?r[s into beautiful relief ! inspir$ faces ( ! gr\p4 ,beh9d ?is /ret*es ! m9iature l&scape1 b ! =egr\nd is unfrett$ by detail1 ab\nd+ 9 ! repose ( ! simple surfaces ( ! g>m5ts ( ,"m & ,*ild4 ,by a subtle trick ( l9e1 ,/4 ,joseph is sep>at$ f ! holi] pair4 ,! bord] is ! famili> well-balanc$ ,go?ic composition ( fl[]1 fruit1 & leaf1 all plac$ z ?\gh by ! h& ( ,nature4 ,! mat]ials us$ are silk & gold1 b "o might well add t ! s\l ( ! weav] also ent]$ into ! fabric4 ,illu/ration3 ,,flemi% ,,tape/ry1 ,,end ,,( ,,fifte5? ,,c5tury ,collection ( ,m>t9 ,a4 ,ry]son1 ,esq41 ,*icago4 ,=m]ly 9 ! ,spitz] ,collection ,illu/ration3 ,,! ,,holy ,,family ,flemi% ,tape/ry1 end ( ,fifte5? ,c5tury4 ,collection ( ,m>t9 ,a4 ,ry]son1 ,esq41 ,*icago4 ,=m]ly 9 ! ,spitz] ,collection ,! ?ird piece f ! ,spitz] collection be>s all ^? m>ks ( exquisite beauty ) :i* ,italy 0 teem+ 9 ! ,fifte5? ,c5tury4 7,col\r plate fac+ page #hb47 ,weav]s f ,brussels w5t d[n into ,italy & work$ "u ! direction ( ,italian arti/s :o drew ! designs4 ,&rea ,mantegna 0 "o ( ^!4 ,! patron ( ! indu/ry 0 ! p[]ful ,gonzaga family4 ,?is tape/ry ( ,! ,annunciation :i* ,mr4 ,ry]son is s =tunate z to hang 9 8 collection1 is decorat$ ) ! arms ( ! ,gonzaga family4 ,! bord] ( ve9$ m>ble1 ! alt> ( mosaics & f9e relief1 ! ar*itecture ( ! outly+ bapti/ry1 ! wrea!d angel1 all speak ( ,italy 9 t lovely mom5t :5 ! ,go?ic _h n be5 entirely ab&on$ & ! ,r5aissance 0 b an op5+ bud4 ,! highe/ "w ( pa9t] & weav]--arti/s bo?--cont9u$ ?r\gh ?irty or =ty ye>s4 ,pity x is1 ! "t _h n be5 long en\gh = m rema9s ( x to h come to u ?an ^? t scantily supply museums4 ,aft] ! ,go?ic p]fection came ! great *ange made 9 ,fl&]s by ! introduction ( ! ,r5aissance4 ,x came ?r\gh ! excell5ce ( ! weav]s4 ,x 0 n ! wor? ( ! arti/s t br\ght ,brussels its greate/ fame1 b ! humbl] "w ( its tapissi]s4 ,_! lives1 _! endeav\rs c\nt$ m 9 textile art ?an did ! ,flemi% s*ool ( pa9t+4 ,no su* weav]s exi/$ 9 all ! _w4 ,!y 7 b\nd toge!r z a guild1 _h re/rictions & regulations ( _! own t w\ld %ame a trades union ( to-day1 & 9 *ange ( politics _h scant consid]ation f new p[]s4 ,b 9 ! end !y 7 ! ones to br+ fame to ! ,brussels work%ops4 ,9 #aebh !y 7 b&$ toge!r by organisation1 & f t "t on _! "w is easily foll[$ & id5tifi$4 ,x 0 9 t ye> t a law 0 made compell+ weav]s--& all[+ weav]s--to incorporate into ! encompass+ galloon ( ! tape/ry ! ,brussels ,brabant m>k ( two ,b's ) a %ield betwe54 ,& x 0 ab\t ?is "t & lat] t ! celebrat$ family ( weav]s nam$ ,pannemak] came into prom95ce ?r\gh ! tal5t ( ,wilhelm de ,pannemak]1 he :o accompani$ ! ,emp]or ,*>les ,v on 8 exp$ition to ,tunis4 ,?is exp$ition flaunts itself 9 ! set ( tape/ries n[ 9 ,madrid4 7,plate fac+ page #fb47 ,! emp]or seems1 f our po9t ( view1 to h done x all ) dramatic =e?\ght4 ,!re 0 8 special arti/ on ! spot1 ,jan ,v]mey51 to draw ! sup]b c>toons1 & accompany+ him 0 ,wilhelm de ,pannemak]1 ! able/ weav] ( 8 day1 to set ! loom & ?ru/ ! %uttle4 ,granada 0 ! place select$ = ! weav+1 & ! f9e/ ( wool 0 set aside = x1 besides lavi% am\nts ( silk1 & p\nds ( silv] & gold4 ,9 ?ree ye>s1 by ! help ( eighty workm51 ,pannemak] complet$ 8 colossal task4 ,su* 0 ! ma/]-weav] ( ! ,sixte5? ,c5tury4 ,illu/ration3 ,,conque/ ,,( ,,tunis ,,by ,,*>les ,v 7,,detail7 ,c>toon by ,jan ,v]mey54 ,wov5 by ,pannemak]4 ,royal ,collection at ,madrid ,z = ,pannemak]'s imp]ial patron1 ,john ,add+ton ,symonds discrim9at+ly says ( him3 ,l a gale sweep+ across a =e/ ( trees 9 blossom1 & be>+ _! f]tilis+ poll5 to f> di/ant trees1 ! /orm ( ,*>les ,fif?'s army c>ri$ f> & wide ?r\gh ,europe ! productive en]gy ( ! ,r5aissance4 ,,*apt] ,,vi ,,r5aissance ,,influ5ce ,brussels 9 #aeae1 ) h] workm5 at ! z5i? ( _! p]fection1 0 giv5 ! ord] to weave ! set ( ! ,acts ( ! ,apo/les = ! ,pope to hang 9 ! ,si/9e ,*apel4 7,plate fac+ page #fd47 ,! c>toons 7 by ! great ,raphael4 ,n only did he draw ! spl5did sc5es1 b ) 8 exquisite inv5tion elaborat$ ! bord]s4 ,?us 0 set 9 ! mid/ ( ! ,brussels ateli]s a patt]n = ! new art t 0 to retire ! nice p]fection ( ! previ\s s*ool ( re/ra9t4 ,f t "t1 all 0 regulat$ by new /&>ds4 ,be=e consid]+ ! *ange t came to designs 9 tape/ry1 x is necess>y t bo? m9d & eye %\ld be lit]ally savants 9 ! ,go?ic4 ,)\t ?is ! greate/ po9t 9 classify+ & di/+ui%+ is miss$4 ,! da9ty grace ( ! v]dure & fl[]s1 ! exquisite models ( ! ar*itectural details1 ! hone/1 simple s*eme ( col\r1 all ^! are di/+ui%+ m>ks1 b to !m is add$ ! /ill great] "o ( ! figures & _! gr\p+4 ,9 ! v e>ly "w1 ^! are few 9 numb]1 all equally acc5t$ 9 size & f9i%1 b lat] ! laws ( p]spective are bett] und]/ood1 & subord9ates to ! subject are drawn small]4 ,?is gives opportunity = increase 9 ! numb] ( p]sonages1 & = ! introduction ( ! horses & dogs & little wild animals t cause a *ildi% ?rill ( delight :]ev] !y are enc\nt]$1 s l are !y to ! species t haunt *ildhood's fairyl&4 ,illu/ration3 ,,dea? ,,( ,,ananias4--,,f ,,acts ,,( ,,! ,,apo/les ,,by ,,raphael ,f ! ,palace ( ,madrid ,illu/ration3 ,,! ,,/ory ,,( ,,rebecca ,brussels ,tape/ry4 ,sixte5? ,c5tury4 ,collection ( ,ar?ur ,a/or ,c>ey1 ,esq41 ,bo/on ,inde$1 ! ,go?ic tape/ries m ?an any o!r exi/+ pictures take u back to t epo* ( our lives :5 we liv$ 9 romance1 :5 ! ,sleep+ ,beauty hid 9 j su* t[]s1 :5 ! pr9ce rode su* a horse & appe>$ an elegant "y knight4 ,! inscrutable my/]y ( ^? folk ( o!r days is l ! inscrutable my/]y ( t *ildhood "t1 ! ,m$iaeval "t ( ! imag9ation1 & ^? ( u :o rememb] its joys gaze sil5t & happy 9 ! tape/ry room ( ! ,ducal ,palace at ,nancy1 or 9 ,m>y's ,*amb] at ,holyrood1 or 9 any place :atev] :]e hang ! magic pictur$ clo?s4 ,:5 ! highe/ developm5t ( a /yle is rea*$ a *ange is sure to come4 ,x may be a deg5]ation1 or x may be ! introduction ( a new /yle ?r\gh "s great arti/ic impulse ei!r native or introduc$ by contact ) an outside influ5ce4 ,=tunately1 ! ,go?ic pass$ ?r\gh no pallid process ( det]ioration4 ,! examples t ne/ com=tably 9 ! museums ( ! _w or 9 ! homes ( c]ta9 =tunate own]s1 d n conta9 m>ks ( decad5ce--only ( transition4 ,x is a /yle t 0 replac$1 b n "o t di$ ! dea? ( decad5ce4 ,x is ) reluctance t "o :o loves ! ,go?ic w leave x = ! m rec5t art ( ! ,r5aissance4 ,its *>m is "o t embodies *a/5ess1 grace1 & simplicity1 "o t is s exquisitely f9i%$1 & s individual t ! m9d & eye re/ lov+ly ^u its decorative expressions4 ,x is av]r$ t ! introduction ( ! reviv$ /yles ( ,greece & ,rome into ,france de/roy$ an art sup]ior4 ,"o is incl9$ to ?is op9ion 9 /udy+ a tape/ry ( ! highe/ ,go?ic expression1 a f9i%$ product ( ! arti/ & ! craftsman1 bo? hav+ giv5 to its execution _! hone/ lab\r & highe/ skill4 ,unhappily x is (t51 ) ! tape/ry lov]1 a case simil> to t ( ! p5niless boy be=e ! bake%op w9d[--y may look1 b y may n h1--= n (t5 are tape/ries su* z ^! = sale4 ,only among ! exp]i5c$ deal]-collectors is "o =tunate en\gh to f9d ^! r>e remnants ( ! pa/ :i* = col\r1 design & texture are unsurpass$4 ,b ! ,go?ic 0 b\nd to give way z a fa%ion 9 design4 ,politics ( ,europe 7 at "w1 & m5 7 m easily mov+ ab\t f "o c\ntry to ano!r4 ,! cities ( ! v>i\s prov9ces ov] :i* ! ,burgundian dukes _h rul$ 7 prev5t$ by natural causes1 f be+ unit$4 ,arras1 ,gh5t1 ,liege in/ead ( =m+ a solid>ity1 7 sep>ate units ( int]e/4 ,?is made ! subjugation ( "o or ! o!r an easy matt] to ! tyrant :o oppress$4 ,z ,arras decl9$ "u ! misrule ( ,*>les le ,tem]aire 7^: possessions at "o "t outl9$ ! :ole nor!rn & ea/]n bord] ( ,france7 ,brussels came into ! highe/ prom95ce z a s\rce ( ! f9e/ tape/ries4 ,illu/ration3 ,,! ,,creation ,flemi% ,tape/ry4 ,italian ,c>toon1 ,sixte5? ,c5tury ,illu/ration3 ,,! ,,orig9al ,,s9 ,flemi% ,tape/ry4 ,italian ,c>toon1 ,sixte5? ,c5tury ,! great *ange 9 tape/ries t n[ occurs is ! same t alt]$ all ,european art & decoration & ar*itecture4 ,inde$ x _c be limit$ to ^! evid5ces alone1 = x affect$ lit]ature1 politics1 religion1 e intellectual evid5ce4 ,man 0 break+ 8 bonds & becom+ fre$ = c5turies to come4 ,! "t 0 well-nam$ = ! new bir?4 ,l ano!r ,bir? ( long ago1 x occurr$ 9 ! ,s\?1 & its influ5ce gradually spread ov] ! entire civilis$ _w4 ,! ,r5aissance1 />t+ 9 ,italy1 gradually flu%$ ! :ole ( ,europe ) its glory4 ,arti/s c\ld n be re/ra9$4 ,?robb+ ) poetry to be express$1 !y ?rew (f design aft] design ( inspir$ beauty & flood$ ! _w ) !m4 ,! legitimate field ( pa9t+ 0 n l>ge en\gh = _! teem+ orig9ality :i* pre-empt$ also ! field ( decorative design z well4 ,_m pa9t]s appr5tic$ !mselves to goldsmi?s & silv]smi?s to become yet m cunn+ 9 ! art ( m9ute design1 & ! guilds ( ,flor5ce held ! names be/ kn[n 9 ! f9e arts4 ,tape/ry weav+ seems a natural expression 9 ! ,nor?1 ! impulsive supply+ ( a local ne$4 ,possibly ,italy felt no su* ne$ ?r\gh\t ! ,middle ,ages4 ,h[ev] t may be1 :5 h] arti/s compos$ designs = wov5 pictures !re 7 no p]man5t artisans at home ( suffici5t skill to weave !m4 ,b up 9 ! ,nor?1 craftsm5 7 able to produce "w ( su* brilliant & p]fect execution t ! great arti/s ( ,italy 7 inspir$ to draw c>toons4 ,& s x came1 t to make sure ( hav+ _! draw+s translat$ into wool & silk ) prop] arti/ic feel+1 ! c>toons ( ,raphael 7 bundl$ (f by tru/y c>ri]s to ! ateli]s ( ,fl&]s4 ,?us ,italy got h] tape/ries ( ! ,r5aissance1 & ?us ,fl&]s acquir$ by inoculation ! ri* art ( ! ,r5aissance4 ,! direct cause ( ! *ange 9 ,flemi% /yle ( tape/ries 0 9 ?is way br\ght ab\t by ! ,r5aissance ( ,italy4 ,new rules ( draw+ 7 dom9at+4 ,*anges 7 sl[] :5 travell+ 0 difficult1 & ! av]age ( lit]acy 0 l[2 b gradually !re came creep+ up to ,brussels c>toon aft] c>toon 9 ! new me?od1 = h] skill$ workm5 to transpose into wool & silk & metal1 ?read ( ,arras1 & gold & silv] ( ,cyprus4 ,italy _h ! arti/s1 ,brussels _h ! craftsm5--:at happi] comb9ation c\ld be made ?an ! union ( ^! two8 ,?us 0 ! great *ange br\ght ab\t 9 tape/ries1 & ?is union is ! great fact to be borne 9 m9d ab\t ! diff]5ce betwe5 ! ,go?ic tape/ries & ^? :i* s quickly succe$$ !m4 ,f n[ on ! old me?od is ab&on$1 n only 9 ,brussels1 b ev]y:]e t ! high-w>p looms are set up4 ,! art n\veau ( t day influ5c$ e bru% & p5cil4 ,! great cr[d+ ( s]ri$ ho/s on a s+le field disappe>$1 & few] b p]fect figures play$ _! p>ts on ! wov5 surface4 ,:]ev] ar*itectural details1 su* z porticoes or columns1 7 introduc$1 ^! dropp$ ! old designs ( po9t$ /yle or battlem5ts1 & took on ! classic or ! high ,r5aissance t ornam5ts ! facade ( ,pavia's ,c]tosa4 ,"o by "o ! wildwood fl[]s rec$$ be=e ! advance ( civilisation1 v mu* z ^? 9 ! v]itable l& are wont to d1 & _! place 0 tak5 by a v]dure z ri* z ! ,s\? c\ld produce1 ) heavy foliage & massive blossoms4 ,illu/ration3 ,,meleag] ,,& ,,atalanta ,flemi% design1 second half ( ,sev5te5? ,c5tury4 ,wov5 9 ,p>is work%ops by ,*>les de ,comans ,illu/ration3 ,,punic ,,w> ,,s]ies ,brussels ,tape/ry4 ,sixte5? ,c5tury4 ,collection ( ,ar?ur ,a/or ,c>ey1 ,esq41 ,bo/on ,x is impossible to ov]e/imate ! importance to ,brussels ( ! animat+ exp]i5ce & di/+ui%$ commission ( execut+ ! set ( tape/ries = ! ,si/9e ,*apel aft] c>toons by ,raffaelo ,sanzio4 ,! date is "o to tie to 7#aeae7 & ! influ5ce ( ! "w 0 f>-rea*+4 ,! ,go?ic me?od c\ld no long] cont9ue4 ,! ,r5aissance spread its influ5ce1 e/abli%$ its /&>ds & introduc$ t wave ( productiv5ess :i* always foll[$ its introduction4 ,!re are _m :o d\bt ! sup]iority ( ! voluptu\s art ( ! high ,r5aissance4 ,!re are ^? :o pref] 7p]haps = reasons ( s5tim5t7 ! e>ly ,go?ic1 & _m m :o love f> bett] ! sweet purity ( ! e>ly ,r5aissance4 ,be=e u ,raphael pres5ts 8 full figures replete ) action1 ri* ) broad1 op5 curves 9 nudity1 & magnific5t ) l9es ( fl[+ drap]y4 ,to him be accord$ all due hon\r2 b1 if x is ! privilege ( ! arti/'s _s to w&] /ill on e>?1 he mu/ f9d 8 p>ticul> po/-mortem puni%m5t 9 view+ ! deplorable s*ool ( exagg]ation :i* 8 example f\nd$4 ,:o w\ld n pref] "o ( ! *a/e tape/ries ( p]fect$ ,go?ic to "o ( ^? :i* foll[$ ,raphael1 imitat+ none ( 8 virtues1 exagg]at+ 8 faults8 ,x is ^! foll[]s1 ! virilities ( ^: false art is z t ( we$s1 :o h come almo/ to our own day & :o h succe$$ 9 spoil+ ! hi/orical aspect ( ! ,new ,te/am5t = _m an imag9ative ,sunday-s*ool att5dant by giv+ u ,bible folk 9 sw>?y undress1 9 lunatic be>ds & 9 unwe>able drap+s4 ,^! t]rible p]sons1 desc5dants ( ,raphael's art1 c nev] /ir a human sympa?y4 ,j "h a ^w mu/ be said ( ! workm51 ! weav]s ( ,brussels4 ,= !m c]ta9 fix$ rules 7 made1 b also !y 7 all[$ mu* lib]ty 9 execution4 ,! arti/ might draw ! big c>toons & ?us become ! gov]n+ influ5ce1 b mu* ( ! *oice ( col\r & ?read 0 left to ! weav]4 ,?is made ( him a m important factor 9 ! composition ?an a m]e artisan2 he 01 9 fact1 an arti/1 mu/ ne$s be1 to execute a "w ( su* sublimity z ! ,raphael set4 ,& z a weav]1 8 pati5ce 0 )\t limit4 ,?read by ?read1 ! w>p 0 set1 & ?read by ?read ! wo( 0 wov5 & co]c$ into place by ! rel5tless comb ( ! weav]4 ,p]haps a man might make a squ>e foot1 by a week ( close application2 b h[ mu* matt]$ no?+--x 0 h[ well t c\nt$4 ,ha/e is disassociable f lab\r ( our day2 we might produce--or reproduce--tape/ries z good z ! old1 b "s "o is 9 ha/e = ! hang+1 & excell5cy goes by ! bo>d4 ,! weav] ( ^? days ( p]fection 0 cont5t to be a weav]1 felt 8 ambition gratifi$ if 8 "w 0 good4 ,illu/ration3 ,,episode ,,9 ,,! ,,life ,,( ,,caes> ,flemi% ,tape/ry4 ,sixte5? ,c5tury4 ,gall]y ( ! ,arazzi1 ,flor5ce ,illu/ration3 ,,wild ,,bo> ,,hunt ,flemi% ,c>toon & ,weav+1 ,sixte5? ,c5tury4 ,gall]y ( ! ,arazzi1 ,flor5ce ,pet] van ,ael/ 0 ! ma/] *os5 to execute ! ,raphael tape/ries1 & ! pieces 7 f9i%$ 9 ?ree or f\r ye>s4 ,^? :o ?9k pres5t-day prices high1 %\ld ?9k on ! fact t ,pope ,leo ,x paid #acj1jjj = ! execution ( ! tape/ries1 :i* 9 #aeae c\nt$ = m ?an n[4 ,raphael receiv$ #a1jjj ea* = ! c>toons1 almo/ all ( :i* are n[ gu>d$ 9 ,engl&4 ,! tape/ries aft] a v>i$ hi/ory are re/+ safely 9 ! ,vatican1 a wond] to ! visitor4 ,:5 ,van ,ael/ _h f9i%$ 8 magnific5t "w1 ! tape/ries 7 s5t to ,rome4 ,^? :o g n[ to ! ,si/9e ,*apel to gaze ^u ,mi*ael ,angelo's pa9t$ ceil+1 & ! panell$ sidewalls ( ,botticelli & o!r cotempor>y arti/s1 are m ?an intoxicat$ ) ! fea/4 ,b fancy :at ! sc5e mu/ h be5 :5 ,pope ,leo ,x summon$ 8 gorge\s gu>d & c>d9als ar\nd him 9 ?is *apel enri*$ also ) ! spl5d\r ( ^! unp>allel$ hang+s4 ,& ?us x came t ,italy held ! fir/ place--almo/ ! only place--9 design1 & ,brussels l$ 9 manufacture4 ,9 #aebh appe>$ a m>k on ,brussels' tape/ries :i* di/+ui%$ !m f t "t on4 ,prior to t _! works1 except 9 c]ta9 au!nticat$ in/ances1 are n always di/+ui%able f ^? ( o!r looms--( :i* _m exi/$ 9 _m t[ns4 ,! m>k allud$ to is ! fam\s "o ( two l>ge ,b's on ei!r side ( a %ield or scut*eon4 ,?is 0 wov5 into a pla9 b& on ! bord]1 & ! p5alty = its misuse 0 ! no small "o ( ! loss ( ! "r h&--! dea? ( ! culprit z a weav]4 ,?is m>k & its laws 7 int5d$ to disc\rage fraud1 to promote p]fection & to cons]ve a high reputation = weav]s z well z = deal]s4 ,,*apt] ,,vii ,,r5aissance ,,to ,,rub5s ,:5 ! ,raphael c>toons fir/ came to ,brussels ! new me?od 0 a little difficult = ! tapissi]4 ,8 h& _h be5 accu/om$ to ano!r mann]4 ,he _h1 too1 be5 all[$ mu* lib]ty 9 8 translations--if "o may s call ! art ( reproduc+ a pa9t$ model on ! loom4 ,he might *ange at w ! col\r ( a drap]y1 ev5 ! position ( a figure1 &1 mo/ int]e/+ fact1 he _h on h& a supply ( /ock figures t he might use at w1 mak+ = himself suitable comb9ation4 ,! figures ( ,adam & ,eve gave a c]ta9 ca*et to hang+s n entirely secul> & ^! 7 slipp$ 9 :5 a space ne$$ fill+4 ,!re 7 also c]ta9 lovely ladies :o might at "o "t play ! role ( att5dant at a fea/ al fresco1 at ano!r "t a "* 9 an allegory4 ,! weav]'s h& 0 a little conv5tional :5 he began to execute ! ,raphael c>toons1 b dur+ ! ?ree ye>s requir$ = _! execution he lo/ all re/riction & 0 ready = ! fre] mann]4 ,illu/ration3 ,,v]tumnus ,,& ,,pomona ,fir/ half ( ,sixte5? ,c5tury4 ,royal ,collection ( ,madrid ,illu/ration3 ,,v]tumnus ,,& ,,pomona ,fir/ half ( ,sixte5? ,c5tury4 ,royal ,collection ( ,madrid ,x mu/ n be suppos$ ! ,flemi% arti/s 7 cont5t to let ! ,italians entirely usurp !m 9 ! draw+ ( c>toons4 ,! lovely ref9em5t ( ! ,bruges s*ool hav+ be5 ?ru/ aside1 ! ,flem+ tri$ 8 h& at ! fre] me?od1 n imitat+ its classicism b giv+ 8 !mes a broad] treatm5t4 ,! ,nor!rn temp]am5t fail$ to grasp ! _s ( ! ,s\?1 & figures grew gross & loose 9 ! exagg]at$ draw+4 ,bord]s1 h[ev]1 %[ no su* det]ioration2 ! att5tion to detail to :i* ! old s*ool 0 accu/om$ 0 "h cont9u$ & ) good effect4 ,no /rong] evid5ce is ne$$ ?an "s ( ^! half savage portrayals ( life 9 ! ,sixte5? ,c5tury to decl>e ! classic me?od an exotic 9 ,fl&]s4 ,b ) ! pass+ ( ! old ,go?ic me?od1 !re 0 little ne$ = o!r c>tooni/s ?an ! ,italian1 s inf9itely able & prolific 7 !y4 ,&rea del ,s>to1 ,titian1 ,paolo ,v]onese1 ,giulio ,romano1 ^! are among ! arti/s ^: "w w5t up to ,brussels work%ops & to o!r able looms ( ! day4 ,we c fancy ! fair face ( ,&rea's wife be+ lov+ly c>ess$ by ! weav]'s f+]s 9 8 "w2 we c imag9e ! beauties ( ,titian1 ! sumptu\sness ( ,v]onese's fea/s1 & ! fat mat]ialism ( ,giulio ,romano's heavy *]ubs1 all contribut+ to ! mo/ beautiful ( textile arts4 ,/ill e>li]1 ,mantegna suppli$ a s]ies ( idealis$ ,pompeian figures exquisitely compos$1 set 9 a lacy fancy ( airy ar*itectural detail1 9 :i* he idealis$ all ! gods ( ,olympus4 ,ea* fair "y goddess1 ea* /rong & p]fect god1 /ood 9 its p>ticul> ni*e & indicat$ its p5*ant by a tripod1 a peacock1 an apple or a caduceus1 z clue to ! prop] "n4 ,su* airy beauty1 su* da9ty conception1 makes ( ! gods rul]s ( ae/hetics1 if n ( fate4 ,?is s]ies ( ,mantegna 0 ! inspiration two c5turies lat] ( ! ,triumphs ( ! ,gods1 & simil> hang+s ( ! newly-=m$ ,gobel9s4 ,giulio ,romano drew1 among o!r c>toons1 a set ( ,*ildr5 ,play+1 :i* 7 ! inspiration lat] at ! ,gobel9s = ,lebrun's ,enfants ,j>d9i]s4 ,z classic treatm5t 0 ! mode 9 ! ,sixte5? ,c5tury1 s classic subject mo/ appeal$4 ,! loves & adv5tures ( gods & h]oes gave /ories = an inf9ite numb] ( sets4 ,z x 0 ! fa%ion to fill a room ) a s]ies1 n ) miscellane\s & contra/+ bits1 sev]al tape/ries simil> 9 subject & treatm5t 7 a necessity4 ,! gods 7 c>ri$ ?r\gh _! adv5tures 9 v>y+ composition1 b ! bord]s 9 all ! set 7 uni=m 9 /yle & measurem5t4 ,9 ^? prolific days1 :5 ideas 7 cr[d+ fa/ = expression1 ! bord] gave j ! outlet necess>y = ! sup]flu\s designs ( ! arti/4 ,he 0 wont to plot x (f into squ>es ) su* ar*itectonic f95ess z ,m9a da ,fiesole might h us$1 & to make ( ea* ( ^! a picture or a figure s p]fect t 9 itself x w\ld h suffici5t composition = an entire tape/ry4 ,all hon\r to su* arti/s1 b let u nev] once =get t )\t ! skill & tal5t ( ! ma/]-weav] ^! beauties w\ld nev] h come d[n to u4 ,illu/ration3 ,,v]tumnus ,,& ,,pomona ,fir/ half ( ,sixte5? ,c5tury4 ,royal ,collection ( ,madrid ,illu/ration3 ,,v]tumnus ,,& ,,pomona ,fir/ half ( ,sixte5? ,c5tury4 ,royal ,collection ( ,madrid ,! collection ( ,george ,blum5?al1 ,esquire1 ( ,new ,york1 conta9s z beautiful examples ( ,sixte5? ,c5tury composition & weav+ z c\ld be imag9$4 ,two ( ^! 7 f\nd 9 ,spa9--! c\ntry :i* has ev] ho>d$ h] /ores ( m>vell\s tape/ries4 ,!y repres5t ! /ory ( ,m]cury4 7,frontispiece47 ,! c>toon is ,italian1 & s p]fect is its draw+1 s ri* 9 inv5tion is ! exquisite bord]1 t ! "n ( ,raphael is half-brea!d by ! ?rill$ obs]v]4 ,b if ! arti/ is n yet c]ta9ly id5tifi$1 ! "n ( ! weav] is c]ta91 = on ! galloon he has left 8 sign4 ,x is none o!r ?an ! celebrat$ ,wilhelm de ,pannemak]4 ,9 addition to ?is is ! %ield & d\ble ,b ( ! ,brussels work%op1 :i* aft] #aebh 0 a requirem5t on all tape/ries beyond a c]ta9 small size4 ,9 #aedd ! ,emp]or ,*>les ,v made a law t ! m>k or "n ( ! weav] & ! m>k ( 8 t[n mu/ be put 9 ! bord]4 ,x 0 ?is same ,pannemak] ( ! ,blum5?al tape/ries :o wove 9 ,spa9 ! ,conque/ ( ,tunis = ,*>les ,v4 7,plate fac+ page #fb47 ,mr4 ,blum5?al's tape/ries mu/ h c>ri$ ) !m "s su* contract = f9e mat]ials z t :i* att5d$ ! execution ( ! ,tunis set1 s sup]b are !y 9 quality4 ,inde$1 gold is s lavi%ly us$ t ! bord] seems entirely made ( x1 except = ! delicate figures re/+ !reon4 ,x is us$1 too1 9 an unusual mann]1 f\r ?reads be+ ?r[n toge!r to make m respl5d5t ! weave4 ,! beauty ( ! c>toon z a picture1 ! decorative value ( ! broad surfaces ( figur$ /uffs1 ! m>vell\s execution ( ! weav]1 all make ! value ( ^! tape/ries incalculable to ! /ud5t & ! lov] ( decorative art4 ,mr4 ,blum5?al has graci\sly plac$ !m on exhibition 9 ! ,metropolitan ,museum ( ,art1 ,new ,york4 ,=tunate !y :o c absorb _! beauty4 ,t treasure-h\se 9 ,madrid :i* belongs to ! royal family conta9s a set :i* be>s ! same e>-m>ks z ! ,blum5?al tape/ries4 ,x is ! set call$ ,! ,loves ( ,v]tumnus & ,pomona4 7,plates fac+ pages #gb1 #gc1 #gd & #ge47 ,"h is ! same mann] ( dress1 ! same virility1 ! same fulness ( decoration4 ,yet ! ,m]cury is drawn ) f9] art4 ,! delight 9 p]fect$ detail belong+ to ! ,italian s*ool ( arti/s result$ 9 an arrangem5t ( grotesques4 ,:o kn[s t ! goldsmi?'s trade 0 n responsible = ^! t9y fanta/ics1 z s _m arti/s began z appr5tices to work]s 9 gold & silv]8 ,?is evid5ce ( tal5t$ inv5tion mu/ be obs]v$1 = x set ! fa%ion = _m a lat] tape/ry1 notably ! ,grotesque ,mon?s ( ! ,sev5te5? ,c5tury4 ,m+l$ ) v]dure & fruit1 x is se5 9 "w ( ! ,eighte5? ,c5tury4 ,b 9 its orig9al expression is x ! mo/ tal5t$4 ,!re we f9d t intellectual plan ( design1 t build+ ( a p]fect :ole f a subtle comb9ation ( absolutely irreconcilable & ev5 fabul\s objects4 ,yet all is done ) su* beguil+ art t bo? m9d & eye are piqu$ & pleas$ ) ! impossible bl5d+ ( realism & imag9ation4 ,bac*iacca drew a filigree ( att5uat$ fancies1 ?rew !m on a gr\nd ( s+le delicate col\r1 & s5t !m = weave to ! celebrat$ ma/]s1 ,john ,ro/ & ,ni*olas ,k>*]4 7,plates fac+ pages #hd & #he47 ,^! m5 at t "t 7#aeej7 _h set _! ,flemi% looms 9 ,italy4 ,illu/ration3 ,,tape/ries ,,= ,,head ,,& ,,side ,,( ,,b$ ,r5aissance designs4 ,royal ,collection ( ,madrid ,illu/ration3 ,,! ,,/ory ,,( ,,rebecca ,brussels ,tape/ry4 ,sixte5? ,c5tury4 ,collection ( ,ar?ur ,a/or ,c>ey1 ,esq41 ,bo/on ,& s x came t ! ,r5aissance swept all be=e x 9 ! _w ( tape/ry4 ,m ?an t1 ) ! increase ( culture & ( weal?1 ) ! increas$ m+l+ ( ! peoples ( ,europe aft] ! raid ( ,*>les ,v into ,italy1 ! dem& = tape/ries enorm\sly increas$4 ,!y 7 want$ = furni%+ ( homes1 !y 7 want$ z gifts--to brides1 to mon>*s1 to ambassadors4 ,& !y 7 want$ = spl5did decoration 9 public fe/ivals4 ,!y _h pass$ beyond ! /age ( r>ity & _h become almo/ z mu* a matt] ( c\rse z clo?+4 ,brussels be+ 9 ! asc5d5cy z a produc]1 ! _w look$ to h] = _! supply1 & !reby came tr\ble4 ,m ord]s came ?an x 0 possible to fill4 ,! temptation 0 n resi/$ to accept m "w ?an c\ld be execut$1 = comm]cialism has ev] a hold4 ,! result 0 a driv+ ha/e4 ,! director ( ! ateli]s =c$ 8 weav]s to quick production4 ,?is c\ld mean b "o ?+1 ! less5+ ( c>e 9 e dep>tm5t4 ,gradually x came ab\t t exp$ition 9 a tapissi]1 ! ability to weave quickly1 0 z great a desid]atum z f9e "w4 ,v>i\s o!r exp$i5ts 7 resort$ to beside ! ,sixte5? ,c5tury equival5t ( ,/ep lively4 ,l>ge tape/ries 7 n set on a s+le loom1 b 7 wov5 9 sections1 cunn+ly unit$ :5 f9i%$4 ,9 ?is mann] m m5 c\ld be impress$ into ! manufacture ( a s+le piece4 ,a wick$ practice 0 introduc$ ( pa9t+ or dye+ c]ta9 wov5 p>ts 9 :i* ! col\rs _h be5 ill-select$4 ,all ^! ?+s result$ 9 con/antly increas+ re/rictions by ! guild ( tapissi]s & by ord] ( royal patrons4 ,b fraud is h>d to suppress :5 ! animus ( ! p]petrator is wrong4 ,laws 7 made to /op "o fault aft] ano!r1 until 9 ! end ! weav]s 7 s hamp]$ by regulations t "w 0 robb$ ( all en?usiasm or orig9ality4 ,x 0 at ?is "t t ,brussels adopt$ ! l[-w>p loom4 ,9 o!r words1 aft] a brilliant p]iod ( prolific & beautiful production1 ,brussels began to %[ signs ( det]ioration4 ,h] h\r ( triumph 0 pa/4 ,x _h be5 m brilliant ?an any prec$+1 & lat] times 7 nev] able to t\* ! same note ( purity c\pl$ ) p]fection4 ,! reason = ! decl9e is kn[n1 b reasons are ( scant int]e/ 9 ! face ( ! deplorable fact ( decad5ce4 ,! ,italian me?od ( draw+ c>toons 0 adopt$ by ! ,flemi% c>tooni/s at ?is "t1 b z x 0 an adoption & n a natural expression ( inborn tal5t1 x fell %ort ( ! high /&>d ( ! ,r5aissance4 ,b t is n to say t we ( to-day are n ready to wor%ip ! fruit ( ! ,italian graft on ,flemi% tal5t4 ,a tape/ry belong+ to ! ,in/itute ( ,art 9 ,*icago well repres5ts ?is hybrid expression ( draw+4 7,plate fac+ page #gh47 ,! pr9cipal figures are inspir$ by su* z are se5 9 ! ,m]cury ( ,mr4 ,blum5?al's collection1 or ! ,v]tumnus & ,pomona s]ies1 b !re ! arti/ /opp$ & w&]$ (f into 8 traditional ,flemi% l&scape ) prop] ,flem+s 9 ! backgr\nd dress$ 9 ! fa%ion ( ! arti/'s day4 ,illu/ration3 ,,brussels ,,tape/ry4 ,,late ,,sixte5? ,,c5tury ,weav]1 ,jacques ,geubels4 ,in/itute ( ,art1 ,*icago ,illu/ration3 ,,meet+ ,,( ,,antony ,,& ,,cleopatra ,brussels ,tape/ry4 ,wov5 by ,g]>d van d5 ,/reck54 ,c>toon attribut$ to ,rub5s ,! bord] 0 evid5tly inspir$ by ,raphael's classic figures & arabesques1 b ! column ( design is naively brok5 by ! f> p]spective ( a =mal g>d54 ,! ,italian c>tooni/ w\ld h built 8 bord]1 figure & arabesque1 "o above ano!r l a fanta/ic column 7vide ,mr4 ,blum5?al's ,m]cury bord]74 ,! ,flem+ saw ! intricacy1 ! multipli$ detail1 b miss$ ! intellectual h>mony4 ,b1 su* trifles ap>t1 ! ,flemi% examples ( ?is /yle t h come to u are ?rill+ 9 _! beauty ( col\r1 & bord]s su* z ?is are an inf9ite joy4 ,?is tape/ry 0 wov5 ab\t ! la/ qu>t] ( ! ,sixte5? ,c5tury by a weav] nam$ ,jacques ,geubels ( ,brussels1 :o 0 employ$ by ,c>li]1 a m]*ant ( ,antw]p4 ,z ! fruit ( ! ,r5aissance graft on ,fl&]s co>s5$ & det]iorat$1 a new influ5ce arose 9 ! ,l[ ,c\ntries1 "o t 0 b\nd to subm]ge all o!rs4 ,rub5s appe>$ & spread 8 great decorative surfaces be=e eyes t 7 tir$ ( hybrid design4 ,?is great sc5e-pa9t] introduc$ into all ,europe a new me?od 9 8 voluptu\s1 vigor\s "w1 a me?od especially adapt$ to tape/ry weav+4 ,x is n = u to qu>rel ) ! art ( s great a ma/]4 ,! critics ( pa9t+ sc>ce d t2 b 9 ! less] art ( tape/ry ! *ange br\ght ab\t by 8 c>toons 0 n a happy "o4 ,8 great dramatic sc5es requir$ to be copi$ directly f ! canvas1 no lib]ty ( l9e or col\r c\ld be all[$ ! weav]4 ,9 times pa/1 ! tapissi]--) tal5t almo/ z great z t ( ! c>tooni/--alt]$ at 8 discretion4 ,ev5 he to :om ! ,raphael c>toons 7 entru/$ *ang$ "h & !re ! "w ( ! ma/]4 ,b n[ he 0 expect$ to copy )\t lic5se = *ange4 ,9 o!r words1 ! "t 0 arriv+ :5 tape/ries 7 *ang+ f decorative fabrics into pa9t+s 9 wool4 ,x takes c\rage to av[ a di/a/e = ! new] me?od1 see+ :at r>e & beautiful hang+s x has produc$4 ,b aft] a /udy ( ! purely decorative hang+s ( ,go?ic & ,r5aissance "w1 h[ =c$ & false seem ! lat] gods4 ,! value ( ! tape/ries is enorm\s1 !y are ! "w ( em95t m5--b ! he>t turns away f !m & revels aga9 9 ! ,primitives & ! ,italians ( ! ,c9que ,c5to4 ,rep9+ is ( little avail4 ,! mode *anges & ta/es mu/ *ange ) x4 ,if ! gradual decad5ce aft] ! ,r5aissance 0 deplorable1 x 0 well t a ,rub5s rose 9 vig\r to set a new & vital copy4 ,to meet new ne$s1 m tones ( col\r & yet m1 7 requir$ by ! weav]1 & ?us came ab\t ! mak+ ( wov5 pictures4 ,z "o picture is wor? _m pages ( description1 x 7 well to obs]ve ! examples giv5 7plate fac+ page #gi7 ( ! sup]b set ( ,antony & ,cleopatra1 a s]ies ( designs attribut$ to ,rub5s1 execut$ 9 ,brussels by ,g]>d van d5 ,/reck54 ,?is set is 9 ! ,metropolitan ,museum ( ,art1 ,new ,york4 ,,*apt] ,,viii ,,italy ,,fifte5? ,,?r\gh ,,sev5te5? ,,c5turies ,! hi/ory ( tape/ry 9 ,italy is ! /ory ( ! great families1 _! romances & a*ievem5ts4 ,^! families 7 ^? :i* furni%$ rul]s ( prov9ces--k+s1 almo/--:i* suppli$ popes z well1 & folk :o ?\ght a p[]ful man's pleasurable duty 0 to int]e/ himself s]i\sly 9 ! arts4 ,) ! f9e arts all held )9 h] h&1 x 0 b logical t ,italy %\ld h]self beg9 to produce ! tape/ries %e 0 import+ f ! l& ( ! b>b>ians z ^? beyond h] nor!rn bord]s 7 arrogantly call$4 ,fir/ among ! records is f\nd ! "n ( ! ,gonzaga family :i* call$ important ,flemi% weav]s d[n to ,mantua1 & !re wove designs ( ,mantegna1 9 ! highe/ day ( _! factory's production1 ab\t #adej4 ,duke ,fr$]ick ( ,urb9o is "o ( ! e>ly ,italian patrons ( tape/ry ^: "n is made un=gettable 9 ?is connexion by ! product ( ! factory he e/abli%$ t[>d ! end ( ! ,fifte5? ,c5tury1 at 8 c\rt 9 ! little du*y :i* includ$ only ! space rea*+ f ! ,ap5n9es to ! ,adriatic & f ,rim9i to ,ancona4 ,! *ief "w ( ?is factory 0 ! ,hi/ory ( ,troy :i* co/ ! g5]\s & en?usia/ic duke a hundr$ ?\s& doll>s4 ,! great d',e/e family 0 "o to foll[ p]si/5tly ! art1 possibly because x habit$ ! nor!rn "p ( ! p59sula & 0 !re=e ne>] ,fl&]s1 b m probably because ! great ,duke ( ,f]r>a 0 animat$ by t sup]b pride ( race t *afes at rivalry2 ?is1 add$ to a wi% to enc\rage art1 & ! lu/ ( possession :i* *>act]is$ ! great m5 ( t day4 ,x 0 ! middle ( ! ,sixte5? ,c5tury t ,ercole ,,ii1 ! head ( ! d',e/e family1 reviv$ at ,f]r>a ! factory ( 8 family :i* _h suff]$ f ! w>s4 ,! ma/]-weav]s 7 br\ght f ,fl&]s1 n only to produce tape/ries almo/ unequall$ = te*nical p]fection1 b to in/ruct local weav]s4 ,^! two important weav]s 7 ,ni*olas & ,john ,k>*] or ,c>*] z x is sometimes spell$1 names ( great r5[n--= a weav] might be almo/ z well kn[n & z highly e/eem$ z ! arti/ ( ! c>toons 9 ^? days :5 artisan's lab\r _h n be5 despis$ by ev5 ! great ,leon>do4 ,! =emo/ arti/ ( ! ,f]r>a works 0 *os5 f t city1 ,batti/a ,dosso1 b also active z design] 0 ! ,flem+1 ,lucas ,cornelisz4 ,9 ,dosso's "w is se5 t exquisite & da9ty t\* t *>act]ises ! arti/s ( ,nor!rn ,italy 9 _! mo/ p]fect p]iod1 be=e voluptu\s masses & heavy scroll-l curves prevail$ ev5 9 ! draw+ ( ! human figure4 ,illu/ration3 ,,! ,,annunciation ,italian ,tape/ry4 ,fifte5? ,c5tury4 ,collection ( ,m>t9 ,a4 ,ry]son1 ,esq41 ,*icago ,! ,h\se ( ,e/e _h a "p to play 9 ! visit ( ! ,emp]or ,*>les ,v :5 he elect$ to be cr[n$ ) ,lomb>dy's ,iron ,cr[n1 9 #aecj1 at ,bologna in/ead ( 9 ! ca!dral at ,monza :]e ! relic has its home4 ,cr[ns run aft] me2 ,i d n run aft] !m1 he said1 ) ! arrogance ( success4 ,at ?is reception at ,bologna we cat* a glimpse ( ! brilliant ,isabella d',e/e amid all ! magnific5ce ( ! occasion4 ,x takes v little imag9ation to picture ! effect ( ! public squ>e at ,bologna--! same build+s t /& to-day--! squ>e ( ! ,palazzo ,publico & ! ,ca!dral--to fancy ^! all hung ) ! imm5se wov5 pictures ) high lights ( silk & gold gl[+ 9 ! sun1 & ?r\gh ?is magnific5t sc5e ! procession ( m\nt$ gu>ds1 ( beautiful ladies1 ( *ur* dignit>ies1 ) ,*>les ,v z ! c5tral object ( pomp1 we>+ z a clasp to ! cope ( /ate ! great diamond f\nd on ! field ( ,m>at aft] ! defeat ( ! ,duke ( ,burgundy4 ,! memb]s ( ! ,h\se ( ,e/e 7 !re ) _! c\rts & _! proteges1 _! arti/s & _! lit]ati1 z well z ) _! display ( ri*es & gaiety4 ,! manufactory at ,f]r>a 0 n[ all[$ to sell to ! public1 s great 0 its success1 & to x is ow$ ! fir/ impetus giv5 to ! weav+ 9 ,italy & ! production ( "s ( ! f9e/ hang+s :i* "t has left = u to enjoy to-day4 ,x is a sad comm5t>y on man's lu/ ( novelty t ! factory at ,f]r>a 0 ultimately ab&on$ by reason ( ! introduction into ! c\ntry ( ! brilliant metal-illum9at$ lea!rs ( ,cordova4 ,! factory's life 0 compris$ )9 ! space ( ! ye>s #aecd to #aeig1 ! ye>s 9 :i* liv$ ,ercole ,,ii & ,alfonso ,,ii1 ! two dukes ( ! ,h\se ( ,e/e :o e/abli%$ & cont9u$ x4 ,x 0 b little wond] t ! great family ( ! ,m$ici look$ ) envi\s eyes on any innovation or success :i* di/+ui%$ a family :i* s ne>ly approa*$ 9 importance its own4 ,:5 ,ercole d',e/e _h fully prov$ ! p]fection ( 8 new indu/ry1 ! weav+ ( tape/ry1 "o ( ! ,m$ici e/abli%$ = himself a factory :]eby he1 too1 might produce ?is =m ( art1 n only = ! fur!rance ( ! art1 b to supply 8 own insatiable desires = possession4 ,! ,arazz]ia ,m$icea 0 ! direct result ( ! jeal\sy ( ,cosimo ,i1 ,gr& ,duke ( ,tuscany1 #aecg-aegd4 ,x 0 e/abli%$ 9 ,flor5ce ) a success to be anticipat$ "u su* p[]ful protection1 & x endur$ until t patronage 0 remov$ by ! ext9ction ( ! family 9 #agcg4 ,x 0 to be expect$ t ! arti/s employ$ 7 ^? ( note1 yet 9 ! g5]al result1 outside ( delicate grotesques1 ! draw+ is m or less ! f>-away e*o ( great] ma/]s ^: faults are reproduc$1 b ^: inspiration is n obta9able4 ,aft] ,mi*ael ,angelo1 came a passion = ov]-del9eation ( ov]-develop$ muscles2 aft] ,raphael--came ! debas$ foll[]s ( 8 fav\rite pupil1 ,giulio ,romano1 :o _h himself seiz$ all !re 0 ( ! c>nal 9 ,raphael's g5ius4 ,b if !re is some?+ to be desir$ 9 ! composition & l9e ( ! c>toons ( ! ,flor5t9e factory1 !re is no?+ lack+ 9 ! consummate skill ( ! weav]s4 ,illu/ration3 ,,italian ,,tape/ry4 ,,middle ,,( ,,sixte5? ,,c5tury ,c>toon by ,bac*iacca4 ,wov5 by ,ni*olas ,k>*] ,illu/ration3 ,,italian ,,tape/ry4 ,,middle ,,( ,,sixte5? ,,c5tury ,c>toon by ,bac*iacca4 ,wov5 by ,g4 ,ro/ ,! same ,ni*olas ,k>*] :o set ! /&>d 9 ! d',e/e works1 gave ( 8 wond]ful skill to ! ,flor5t9es1 & ) him 0 associat$ ,john ,ro/4 ,^! 7 bo? f ,fl&]s1 & al?\gh trade regulations = tape/ry work]s did n exi/ 9 ,italy1 ,duke ,cosimo grant$ ea* ( ^! m5 a suffici5t sal>y1 a habitat1 z well z p]mission to "w = outsid]s1 & 9 addition paid !m = all "w execut$ = himself4 ,! subjects = ! set ( tape/ries _h entirely left ! old me?od ( pi\s int]pretation & ( m$iaeval allegory & revell$ 9 pictur$ tales ( ! ,scriptures & ( ! gods & h]oes ( my/ical ,p>nassus & ( bellicose ,greece1 n =gett+ ^? da9ty exquisite impossibilities call$ grotesques4 ,x 0 ab\t ! "t ( ! dea? ( ,cosimo ,i 7#aegd71 ! f\nd] ( ! ,m$icean factory1 t a new & un=tunate influ5ce came into ! director%ip ( ! designs4 ,?is 0 ! appo9tm5t ( ,/radano or ,johan van d] ,/raat51 to give 8 ,flemi% "n1 z dom9at+ arti/4 ,he 0 a man )\t f9e arti/ic feel+1 "o ( ^? ^: eye delight$ 9 ! exagg]ations ( decad5ce r ?an 9 ! re/ra9t ( p]fect art4 ,he 0 inspir$1 n by pa/ p]fection ( ! ,italians among :om he came to live1 b by ^? ( ! decl9e1 & on ?is he graft$ a bit ( ,nor!rn phili/9ism4 ,8 bru% 0 un=tunately prolific1 & at ?is "t ! f9e examples ( weav+ set by ,ro/ & ,k>*] _h be5 replac$ by quick] me?ods s t aft] #afjj ! tape/ries p\r$ out 7 lam5tably inf]ior4 ,flor5t9e tape/ry _h at ?is "t mu* pret5ce1 mu* vulg> display 9 its draw+1 miss+ ! f9e virtues ( ! "t :5 ,cosimo ,i dictat$ its ta/e1 ! f9e virtues ( grace1 gaiety & reflectiv5ess4 ,leo ,x1 ! great ,m$icean pope1 0 elect$ 9 #aeac1 he :o ord]$ ! great ,raphael set ( ! ,acts ( ! ,apo/les1 b x 0 be=e ! e/abli%m5t ( important looms 9 ,italy1 s to ,fl&]s & ,van ,ael/ are due ! glory ( fir/ produc+ ?is s]ies :i* aft]w>d 0 repeat$ _m times1 9 ! great looms ( ,europe4 ,leo ,x emulat$ 9 ! patronage ( ! arts 8 fa!r ,lor5zo1 well-nam$ ,magnific5t4 ,:at ,lor5zo did 9 ,flor5ce1 ,leo ,x endeav\r$ to d 9 ,rome2 make ( 8 "t & ( 8 city ! highe/ expression ( culture4 ,8 record1 h[ev]1 is s mix$ ) ! corruption ( ! "t t its gold5 glory is half-dimm$4 ,x 0 f ! lic5ti\sness ( c>d9als & ! wanton revels ( ! ,vatican 9 ,leo's "t t "y ,lu!r ! b>b>ian fl$ ) horror to nail up 8 !ses on ! doors ( ! *ur*es 9 ,witt5b]g4 ,! hi/ory ( tape/ry 9 ,italy at ! ,sev5te5? ,c5tury 0 all 9 ! h&s ( ! great families4 ,italy 0 n unit$ "u a s+le royal head1 b 0 a het]og5e\s mass ( duk$oms1 ( =eign invad]s1 ) ! popes z ! head ( all4 ,b ,italy _h exp]i5c$ a "t ( papal corruption1 :i* _h1 z its effect1 w>s ( dis9tegration1 ! ret>d+ ( t unity ( /ate :i* has only rec5tly be5 accompli%$4 ,/ate patronage = ! factories 0 n kn[n1 t /eady b5efic5t influ5ce1 *angeless ?r\gh *ang+ reigns4 ,popes & great families regulat$ art 9 all its manife/ations1 & :o %all say t envy & rivalry did n act = its advancem5t4 ,illu/ration3 ,,italian ,,v]dure4 ,,sev5te5? ,,c5tury ,! desire to imitate ! cultivation & elegance ( ,italy 0 :at made return+ invad]s c>ry ! ,r5aissance into ! re/ ( ,europe2 & 9 a less] degree ! process 0 rev]s$ :51 9 ! ,sev5te5? ,c5tury1 a c>d9al ( ! ,h\se ( ,b>b]9i visit$ ,france &1 on view+ 9 ! royal resid5ces a sup]b display ( tape/ries1 8 envy & ambition 7 ar\s$ to ! ext5t ( emulation4 ,he c\ld n1 ) all 8 p[]1 possess himself ( ! hang+s t he saw1 b he c\ld1 & did1 arrange to supply himself g5]\sly f ano!r s\rce4 ,he 0 ! p[]ful ,francesco ,b>b]9i1 ! son ( ! pope's bro!r 7,pope ,urban ,,viii1 #afbc-afdd71 & x 0 he :o e/abli%$ ! ,b>b]9i ,libr>y & built f ! ru9s ( ,rome's amphi!atres & ba?s ! great palace :i* to-day /ill dom9ates ! /reet w9d+ up to its ari/ocratic elegance4 ,x 0 to adorn ?is palace t ,c>d9al ,francesco e/abli%$ ateli]s & looms & set arti/s & weav]s to "w4 ,?is tape/ry factory is ( especial int]e/ to ,am]ica1 = "s ( its *ief hang+s h come to re/ ) u4 ,! ,my/]ies ( ! ,life & ,dea? ( ,jesus ,*ri/1 "o set is call$1 & is ! prop]ty ( ! ,ca!dral ( ,/4 ,john1 ! ,div9e1 9 ,new ,york1 donat$ by ,mrs4 ,cl>ke4 ,c>d9al ,francesco ,b>b]9i *ose z 8 arti/s ^? ( ! s*ool ( ,pietro di ,cortona ) ,giovanni ,francesco ,romanelli z ! head ma/]4 ,! director ( ! factory 0 ,giacomo della ,rivi]a alli$ ) ,m4 ,waut]s1 ! ,flem+4#ac ,! =m] 0 especially conc]n$ ) ! pieces n[ own$ by ! ,ca!dral ( ,/4 ,john1 ! ,div9e1 9 ,new ,york1 & :i* are sign$ ) 8 "n4 ,romanelli 0 ! arti/ ( ! c>toons1 & 8 fame is almo/ too well kn[n to dwell ^u4 ,8 portrait1 9 tape/ry1 hangs 9 ! ,l\vre1 = 9 ,p>is he ga9$ mu* fame at ! ,c\rt ( ,l\is ,,xiv1 :]e he pa9t$ portraits ( ! ,gr& ,mon>*1 :o nev] we>i$ ( see+ 8 own magnific5ce fix$ on canvas4 ,x 0 ! h>d fate ( ! ,b>b]9i family to lose p[] & weal? aft] ! dea? ( _! p[]ful memb]1 ,pope ,urban ,,viii1 9 #afdd4 ,_! weal? & influ5ce 7 ! %9+ m>k = ! arr[s ( envy1 s x 0 to be expect$ t :5 ! next pope1 ,innoc5t ,x1 0 elect$1 !y 7 robb$ ( ri*es & driv5 out ( ! c\ntry into ,france4 ,?is end$ = a "t ! "w ( ! tape/ry factory1 b lat] ! family return$ & "w 0 resum$ to ! ext5t ( weav+ a sup]b s]ies pictur+ sc5es especially connect$ ) ! glory ( ! family1 & entitl$ ,hi/ory ( ,urban ,,viii4 ,al?\gh ,italy is gr[+ daily 9 p[] & ri*es "u h] new policy ( political unity1 !re 7 dre>y ye>s ( heavy exp5se & light income = _m ( h] fam\s families1 & x 0 dur+ su* an era t ! ,b>b]9i family cons5t$ to let _! tape/ries pass out f ! doors ( ! palace !y 7 wov5 to decorate4 ,9 #ahhi1 ! late ,*>les ,m4 ,ff\lke1 ,esq41 became ! possessor ( all ! ,b>b]9i hang+s1 & add$ !m to 8 fam\s collection4 ,?us ?r\gh ! ent]prise & ! f9e arti/ic appreciation ( ,mr4 ,ff\lke1 is ,am]ica able to enjoy ! be/ expression ( ,italian tape/ry ( ! ,sev5te5? ,c5tury4 ,! "p t ,v5ice ev] play$ 9 ! hi/ory ( tape/ry is ! spl5did "o ( consum]4 ,9 h] ,ori5tal magnific5ce %e exhibit$ 9 palace & pageant ! sup]b products ( lab\r :i* o!rs _h execut$4 ,)\t tape/ries h] big /one palaces w\ld h lack$ ! note ( s(t luxury1 )\t col\r$ hang+s h] balconies w\ld h be5 b dull sett+s = languid ladies1 & h] wat]-p>ades w\ld h miss$ ! wondr\s col\r t ! ,v5etian loves4 ,yet to h] ri* m>ket fl[$ ! product ( ,europe 9 su* exhau/less /ream t %e became connoisseur-consum] only1 nor felt ! ne$ ( s]i\s produc+4 ,work%ops !re 71 f "t to "t1 b !y 7 z easily ab&on$ z !y 7 initiat$1 & !y h left little ei!r to hi/ory or to museums4 ,v5ice 01 9 ! ,sixte5? ,c5tury1 n only a buy] ( tape/ries = h] own use1 b "o ( ! l>ge/ m>kets = ! sale ( hang+s to all ,europe4 ,m5 & mon>*s f all ,*ri/5dom w5t !re to pur*ase4 ,! same may be said ( ,g5oa1 s t al?\gh ^! two cities _h occasional unimportant looms1 _! position 0 t ( middleman--v5dors ( ! works ( o!rs4 ,9 addition to ?is !y 7 repair]s & _h ateli]s = re/or+1 ev5 9 ^? days4 ,,footnote3 #ac ,e4 ,mu5tz1 ,la ,tapiss]ie4 ,,*apt] ,,ix ,,france ,,work+ ,,up ,,to ,,gobel9s ,,factory ,9 foll[+ ! great sweep ( tape/ry production we arrive n[ 9 ,france1 !re to /ay until ! ,revolution4 ,! e>ly beg9n+s 7 !re1 briefly rivall+ ,arras1 b ,arras1 z we h se51 caught up ! indu/ry ) great] zeal & became ! ev]-fam\s lead] ( ! ,fifte5? ,c5tury1 c$+ to ,brussels 9 ! ,sixte5? ,c5tury1 :5ce ! high po9t ( p]fection 0 c>ri$ to ,p>is & caus$ ! e/abli%m5t ( ! ,gobel9s4 ,! ,engli% developm5t "u ,james ,i1 we def] = a lat] consid]+4 ,francis ,i /&s1 an ov]-dress$1 ev] ambiti\s figure1 at ! beg9n+ ( ?+s mod]n 9 ,fr5* art4 ,he /ill smacks ( ! ,middle ,ages 9 _m a cu/om1 _m a habit ( ?\ght2 8 m5 clank 9 arm\r1 9 8 *ateaux lurk ! sugge/ion ( ! =tress1 & 8 common p are sunk 9 a d>k & hopeless oppression4 ,yet he himself d>ts ab\t ,europe ) a spr++ gait & an elegant mann]1 ! type ( ! /rong ari/ocrat disp5s+ alike arts ( w> & arts ( ! ,r5aissance4 ,0 x 8 visits1 bellicose ?\gh !y 71 to ,italy & ,spa91 t turn$ 8 obs]vant eye to ! luxury ( wov5 /ory & made him desire t ,france %\ld produce ! same8 ,! ,s=za ,ca/le at ,milan _h walls en\gh ( tape/ry1 ! pageants ( ,leon>do da ,v9ci1 organis$ at royal comm& ( ! lovely ,beatrice d',e/e1 display$ ! weal? ( wov5 beauty ov] :i* ,francis _h "t to delib]ate 9 ^? bad h\rs aft] ! battle at ,milan's not$ neighb\r1 ,pavia4 ,illu/ration3 ,,! ,,f9d+ ,,( ,,moses ,gobel9s1 ,sev5te5? ,c5tury4 ,c>toon aft] ,p\ss94 ,! ,l\vre ,museum ,illu/ration3 ,,triumph ,,( ,,juno ,gobel9s "u ,l\is ,,xiv4 ,! att5tion ( ,francis 0 also turn$ mu* to ,spa9 ?r\gh envy ( t extraord9>y man ( luck & ability1 ! ,emp]or ,*>les ,v1 & f :om he made abortive & sull5 ef=ts to wre/ ,g]many1 ,italy1 any?+ he c\ld get4 ,9 8 imprisonm5t 9 ,madrid1 ,francis _h "t 9 pl5ty on :i* to ?9k ( _m ?+s1 & :y n on ! wond]ful tape/ries ( :i* ,spa9 has always _h a collection to make envi\s ! re/ ( ,europe4 ,he might =get 8 two poor little boys :o 7 left z ho/ages on 8 release1 b he =got n :atev] contributes to ! pleasure ( life4 ,t peculi>ity 0 "o :i* 0 yield+ lusci\s fruit1 h[ev]1 = ,francis 0 ! be>] ( ! tor* ( ! ,r5aissance :i* 0 to illum9e ,france ) ! same fire t fla%$ & gl[$ ov] ,italy4 ,?is is a fact to rememb] 9 reg>d to ! class ( designs ( 8 own & succe$+ p]iods 9 ,france4 ,h[ he got 8 ideas we c reasonably trace1 & ! result ( !m 0 t he e/abli%$ a royal tape/ry factory 9 beautiful ,fonta9ebleau1 :i* lies hid 9 grateful %ade1 /ret*+ to fl[]$ fields b a reasonable di/ance f ! di/ractions ( ,p>is4 ,x pleas$ ,francis--& p]haps ! beautiful ,diane de ,poiti]s & ,du*esse d',etampes--to critique plays 9 t t9y gem ( a !atre at ! palace1 or to fe$ ! c>p 9 ! pool2 b also x gave him pleasure to w&] into ! rooms :]e ! high-w>p looms lift$ _! utilit>ian l5g?s & arti/s play$ at magic ) ! wools4 ,alas1 "o _c dress ?is patronage ( art ) too mu* ( dis9t]e/$ness1 = ^! m>vell\s weav+s 7 = ! adornm5t ( ! ap>tm5ts ( ! v p]sons :o caus$ _! productions4 ,! gr& idea ( /ate ateli]s _h n yet come to bless ! indu/ry4 ,= ?is reason ! factory at ,fonta9ebleau outla/$ ! reign ( its f\nd]1 ,francis ,i1 b a %ort "t4 ,nev]!less1 examples ( its works are /ill to be se5 & are ( great beauty1 notably ^? at ! ,museum ( ! ,gobel9s 9 ,p>is4 ,t a s]ies call$ ! ,hi/ory ( ,diana 0 produc$ is b natural1 consid]+ ! puissance at c\rt ( ! fam\s ,diane de ,poiti]s4 ,:5 ,francis' son1 ,h5ri ,,ii1 enfeebl$ 9 con/itution by ! ,spani% conf9em5t1 inh]it$ ! ?rone1 x 0 b natural t he %\ld neglect ! indulg5ces ( 8 fa!r & pref] ^? ( 8 own4 ,! ,fonta9ebleau factory /rung its looms & copi$ its c>toons & produc$1 too1 c]ta9 hang+s = ,h5ri's wife1 ! t]rible ,ca!r9e de ,m$ici1 on :i* h] vici\s eyes re/$ 9 =m+ h] horrid plots2 b ,h5ri _h ambitions ( 8 own1 small ambitions beside ^? :i* _h to d ) jeal\sy ( ,*>les ,qu9t4 ,he let ! factory ( ,francis ,i langui%1 b c>ri$ on ! art "u 8 own "n & fame4 ,to give 8 infant indu/ry a home he look$ ab\t ,p>is & decid$ ^u ! ,hopital de la ,tr9ite1 an in/itution :]e asylum 0 f\nd = ! orphans ( ! city :o seem1 9 ! light ( ! g5]al brutality ( ! "t1 to h be5 ev5 9 m ne$ ( a home ?an ! p>5tless *ild ( mod]n civilisation4 ,a "p ( ! s*eme 0 to employ 9 ! works su* *ildr5 z 7 suffici5tly mature & clev] to "w & to le>n at lea/ ! auxili>y details ( a craft t is also an art4 ,9 ?is way ! sixty or s ( ! orphans ( ,la ,tr9ite 7 giv5 a means ( e>n+ a livelihood4 ,among !m 0 "o ^: "n became r5[n$4 ,?is 0 ,maurice du ,b\rg1 ^: tape/ries surpass$ all o!rs ( 8 "t 9 ?is factory--an important factory1 z be+ "o ( ! gr\p t lat] 0 m]g$ into ! ,gobel9s4 ,x mu/ be rememb]$ 9 id5tify+ ,fr5* tape/ries ( ?is k9d t ?+s ,go?ic _h be5 vanqui%$ by ! new fa%ion ( ?+s ,r5aissance1 & t all models 7 ,italian4 ,giulio ,romano & 8 s*ool ( foll[]s 7 ! mode 9 ,france1 n only 9 draw+1 b 9 ! revival ( classic subject4 ,?is condition 9 ! art _w f\nd expression 9 a set ( tape/ries f ! factory ( ,la ,tr9ite t are suffici5tly celebrat$ to be set d[n 9 ! memory ) an und]scor+4 ,?is set 0 compos$ ( fifte5 pieces illu/rat+ 9 sweep+ design & gorge\s col\r+ ! ,hi/ory ( ,mausolus & ,artemisia4 ,int5se local & p]sonal int]e/ 0 giv5 to ! set by mak+ an op5 secret ( ! fact t by ,artemisia1 ! ,que5 ( ,halic>nassus1 0 meant ! wid[$ ,que5 ( ,france1 ,ca!r9e de ,m$ici1 :o ador$ pos+ z ! mo/ fam\s ( wid[s & add+ anci5t glory to h] liv+ importance4 ,to ?is ,hi/ory ,fr5* writ]s accord ! important place ( inspir] ( a di/9ctively ,fr5* ,r5aissance4 ,! weav] be+ ,maurice du ,b\rg1 ! *ief ( ! factory ( ,la ,tr9ite1 ! arti/s 7 ,h5ri ,l]amb]t & ,anto9e ,c>ron1 b ! set has be5 _m times copi$ 9 v>i\s factories1 & ,artemisia has symbolis$ 9 turn two o!r wid[$ que5s ( ,france4 ,into ! ?rone ( ,france climb$ we>ily a feeble y\? always "u ! influ5ce ( 8 "m1 ,ca!r9e de ,m$ici2 & !n x 0 fill$ by two o!r incapable & f9al ,orleans mon>*s1 until at la/ by virtue ( inh]itance & sword1 x became ! seat ( t gr& & faulty ,h5ri ,,iv1 ,k+ ( ,nav>re4 ,by fight+ he got 8 place1 & ! habit be+ /rong ^u him1 he 0 9 et]nal conflict4 ,"s !re be :o are develop$ by sympa?y1 b ,h5ri ,,iv 0 develop$ by opposition1 & ?us x 0 t al?\gh oppos$ 9 ! matt] by 8 ,prime ,m9i/]1 ,sully1 he e/abli%$ factories = ! weav+ ( tape/ries 9 bo? high & l[ w>ps4 ,) ! desire to see ! arts ( peace in/ead ( evid5ces ( w> ?r\gh\t 8 k+dom j rescu$ f conflict1 he took all means to set 8 p 9 ! ways ( pleas+ indu/ry4 ,! indefatigable ,sully 0 pluck+ ! royal sleeve to foll[ ! pa? ( ! pl\gh1 to see man's salvation1 mat]ial & moral1 9 ! ways ( agriculture4 ,b ,h5ri fav\r$ t[nspeople z well z c\ntry p1 & ) ! ,edict ( ,nantes1 releas+ f ! bondage ( t]ror a l>ge numb] ( work]s1 he %[$ mu* indu/ry 9 enc\rag+ tape/ry factories 9 & ne> ,p>is1 & z ^! all lead to ,gobel9s we w consid] !m4 ,illu/ration3 ,,triumph ,,( ,,! ,,gods 7,,detail7 ,gobel9s1 ,sev5te5? ,c5tury ,illu/ration3 ,,triumph ,,( ,,! ,,gods 7,,detail7 ,gobel9s ,tape/ry ,h5ri ,,iv1 not)/&+ 8 ,prime ,m9i/] ,sully's opposition to :at he consid]$ a fav\r+ ( vici\s luxury1 began to occupy himself 9 tape/ry factories z e>ly 9 8 reign z 8 p c\ld rise f ! w\nds ( w>4 ,tak+ 8 movem5ts *ronologically we w beg9 ) 8 e/abli%m5t 9 #aeig 7eight ye>s aft] ?is fir/ ,b\rbon took ! ?rone7 ( a high-w>p indu/ry 9 ! h\se ( ! ,jesuits 9 ! ,faub\rg ,/4 ,anto9e1 associat+ "h ,du ,b\rg ( ,la ,tr9ite & ,laur5t1 equally r5[n$1 & ! compos] ( ! ,/4 ,m]ri tape/ries4#ad ,flemi% work]s 9 ,p>is 7 at ?is same "t1 ab\t #afja1 enc\rag$ by ! k+ & "u protection ( 8 /ew>d4 ,^! ,flem+s 7 ! nucleus ( a great indu/ry1 = x 0 ov] !m t two fam\s ma/]s gov]n$1 namely1 ,francois de la ,plan*e & ,m>c ,comans or ,coomans4 ,9 #afjg ,h5ri ,,iv e/abli%$ ! looms :i* ^! m5 7 call$ ^u to direct4 ,^! two ,flem+s1 great 9 _! art1 7 m5 ( family & ( "s means1 = _! fir/ v5ture 9 ! manufacture ( tape/ry 0 a private ent]prise l any ( to-day4 ,!y look$ to !mselves to produce ! money = ! support ( ! indu/ry4 ,comb9+ qualities ( bo? ! arti/ & ! bus9ess man1 !y took on appr5tices & also e/abli%$ looms 9 ! prov9ces 7notably ,t\rs & ,ami5s7 :]e comm]cialism 0 z prom95t z 9 mod]n me?ods2 t is to say1 t by turn+ (f a lot ( *eap] "w = small] purses1 a quick & ready m>ket 0 f\nd :i* suppli$ ! money necess>y = ! production ( ^? f9] works ( art :i* are left to delight u to-day4 ,?is mann] ( proc$ure ( ,de la ,plan*e & ,comans has an int]e/ f> deep] ?an ! m]e f9ancial v5ture ( ! m5 ( ! e>ly ,sev5te5? ,c5tury1 because x =ces ^u u ! fact t at t "t1 & e>li]1 no /ate ateli]s exi/$4 ,x 0 ,h5ri ,,iv :o fir/ saw ! wisdom ( us+ ! public purse 9 advanc+ ?is indu/ry4 ,he e/abli%$ ,du ,b\rg 9 ! ,l\vre4 ,) ,h5ri ,laur5t he 0 plac$ 9 ! ,tuil]ies1 9 #afjg1 & t ateli] la/$ until ! m9i/ry ( ,colb]t 9 ! reign ( ,l\is ,,xiv4 ,9 ab\t #afbg ! great ,de la ,plan*e di$ & 8 son1 ,raphael1 e/abli%$ ateli]s ( 8 own 9 ! ,faub\rg ,/4 ,g]ma91 turn+ out f 8 looms productions :i* 7 ( suffici5t excell5ce to be confus$ ) ^? ( 8 fa!r's mo/ pr(itable factory4 ,*ronologically ?is fact belongs lat]1 s we return to ! influ5ce ( ,h5ri ,,iv & ! ma/] g5tleman tapissi]s1 ,de la ,plan*e & ,comans4 ,! v "n ( ! old palace1 ,les ,t\rnelles1 calls up a cr[d ( pictures3 ! dea? ( ,h5ri ,,ii at ! t\rnam5t 9 hon\r ( ! m>riage ( 8 son ) ,m>ie ,/u>t1 ! subsequ5t raz+ ( ?is anci5t home ( k+s by ,ca!r9e de ,m$ici1 & its recon/ruction 9 its pres5t =m by ,h5ri ,,iv4 ,x is "h t ,ri*elieu hon\r$ ! brief reign ( ,l\is ,,xiii by a /atue1 & x is "h t ,madame de ,sevigne 0 born4 ,b m to our purpose1 x 0 "h t1 9 #afjg1 ,h5ri ,,iv ca/ 8 k+ly eye :5 e/abli%+ a c]ta9 tape/ry factory4 ,x 0 "h he plac$ z directors ! celebrat$ ,comans & ,de la ,plan*e4 ,x happ5$ 9 "t1 t ! looms ( ,les ,t\rnelles 7 mov$ to ! ,faub\rg ,/4 ,m>ceau & ^! two m5 came 9 "t to direct ^! & all o!r looms "u royal patronage4 ,examples are n want+ 9 museums ( ,fr5* "w ( ?is "t1 %[+ ! developm5t ( ! art & ! progress t ,france 0 mak+ "u ,h5ri ,,iv1 ^: en]gy )\t limit1 & ^: int]e/s )\t numb]1 w\ld to-day h giv5 him ! epi!t ( /r5u\s4 ,"u 8 reign we see ! activity t s easily l$ ,france up to ! po9t :]e all t 0 ne$$ 0 ! assembl+ ( ! factories "u ! direction ( "o great ma/]4 ,! factories fl\ri%+ "u ,h5ri ,,iv 7 ,la ,tr9ite1 ! ,l\vre1 ! ,savonn]ie1 ! ,faub\rg ,/4 ,m>ceau & "o 9 ! ,tuil]ies4 ,b x ne$$ ! p[] ( ,l\is ,,xiv to tie all toge!r 9 ! /r5g? ( unity4 ,! assass9 ,ravaillac1 fanatically mutt]+ ?r\gh ! /reets ( ,p>is1 alt]nately hid+ & swagg]+ ?r\gh\t ! lovelie/ mon? ( ,may1 :5 he ?ru/ 8 murd]\s dagg] ?r\gh ! royal coa*1 n only gave a dea? bl[ to ,h5ri ,,iv1 b to _m ( ^! indu/ries t ! k+ _h *]i%$ = 8 p aga9/ ! opposition ( 8 prime m9i/]4 ,! tale ( tape/ry is l a v9e hang+ on a frame ( hi/ory1 & frequ5t allusion !re=e mu/ be made to ! tales ( k+s & _! m9i/]s4 ,z x is n always a mon>*1 b (t5 ! p[] beh9d ! ?rone t rules1 we see ! =ce ( ,ri*elieu surg+ beh9d ! reign ( ! suppress$ ,l\is ,,xiii1 ^: rule foll[$ t ( ! regrett$ ,h5ri ,,iv4 ,! ma/] ( ! !n new ,palais-,royal _h m9or int]e/s ( 8 own1 ap>t f 8 g5]\s plots ( ru9 = ! ,prote/ants1 = all ! ,fr5* nobility1 & = ! ,h\se ( ,au/ria to :i* ! que5 belong$4 ,luxuri\s surr\nd+s 7 a necessity to ?is man1 ref9$ 9 ! arts ( cruelty & ( liv+4 ,x 0 no wond] t "u him tape/ry weav+ 0 n all[$ to die1 b 0 fo/]$ until t day :5 ! ,gr& ,mon>* w\ld organise & p]fect4 ,9 #afdc1 ,l\is ,,xiv came to ! ?rone "u ! guidance ( ,anne ( ,au/ria1 b x 0 _m ye>s be=e he 0 able to make 8 influ5ce appreciable4 ,mean:ile1 h[ev]1 o!rs 7 fo/]+ ! elegant indu/ry4 ,x 0 z e>ly z #afdg t two celebrat$ tape/ry weav]s came to ,p>is f ,italy4 ,!y 7 ,pi]re ,lefevre or ,lefebvre & 8 son ,jean4 ,! fir/ ( ^! 0 ! *ief ( a factory 9 ,flor5ce1 :i!r he pres5tly return$4 ,jean ,lefebvre /ay$ 9 ,p>is1 won 8 way all ! bett] = be+ releas$ f p>5tal rule1 & 9 "t receiv$ ! great hon\r ( be+ appo9t$ "o ( ! directors ( ! ,gobel9s1 :5 t factory 0 f9ally organis$ z an in/itution ( ! /ate4 ,illu/ration3 ,,gobel9s ,,bord] 7,,detail7 ,,sev5te5? ,,c5tury ,illu/ration3 ,,*ildr5 ,,g>d5+ ,aft] ,*>les ,lebrun4 ,gobel9s1 ,sev5te5? ,c5tury4 ,*ateau ,h5ri ,quatre1 ,pau ,dur+ ! reg5cy ( ,l\is ,,xiv !re 7 also factories outside ( ,p>is4 ,! high-w>p looms ( ,t\rs 7 ( su* notable importance t ! great ,ri*elieu plac$ "h an ord] = tape/ries ( great spl5d\r ) :i* to s(t5 8 h\rs ( ease4 ,rheims ,ca!dral /ill h>b\rs ! f9e hang+s :i* 7 wov5 = ! place !y n[ adorn1 an unusual circum/ance 9 ! _w ( tape/ry4 ,^! hang+s 7,! ,/ory ( ,*ri/7 7 wov5 at ,rheims1 :]e ! factory exi/$ well kn[n ?r\gh\t ! fir/ half ( ! ,sev5te5? ,c5tury4 ,! *ur* _h previ\sly ord]$ tape/ries f ano!r t[n execut$ by "o ,daniel ,pep]sack1 & s highly approv$ 0 8 "w t he 0 made director ( ! ,rheims factory4#ae ,a factory :i* la/$ b a few ye>s1 yet has = u a special int]e/1 is t ( ,ma9cy1 f\nd$ 9 #afeh4 ,x is "h t we he> ( ! great ,colb]t & ( ,lebrun1 ^: names are synonym\s ) prosp]ity ( ! ,gobel9s4 ,= ! factory at ,ma9cy1 ,lebrun made c>toons ( great beauty1 notably t ( ,! ,hunt ( ,meleag]1 :i* n[ hangs 9 ! ,gobel9s ,museum 9 ,p>is4 ,l\is ,blam>d 0 ! director ( ! workm51 :o 7 ,flemi%1 & :o 7 aft]w>ds call$ to ,p>is to op]ate ! looms ( ! newly-=m$ ,gobel9s1 & ! reason ( ! transf]5ce =ms a "p ( ! hi/ory ( ! great p ( t day4 ,ri*elieu 9 dy+ _h pass$ ov] 8 p[] to ,maz>91 :o _h us$ x ) e cruelty possible to ! day4 ,he _h covet$ ri*es & elegance & _h possess$ himself ( !m2 _h collect$ 9 8 palace ! mo/ beautiful works ( art ( 8 day or ^? ( a previ\s "t4 ,aft] ,maz>9 came ,f\cquet1 ! great1 ! iconocla/ic1 ! un=tunate4 ,x 0 at ,f\cquet's e/ate ( ,vaux ne> ,ma9cy t ?is tape/ry factory ( %ort duration 0 e/abli%$ & soon de/roy$4 ,! p[]ful ,sup]9t5d5t ( ,f9ance1 ) 8 eye = ! beautiful & desire = ! luxury ( k+s1 built = himself su* a *ateau z only ! magnific5ce ( t "t produc$4 ,x 0 situat$ f> en\gh f ,p>is to escape any sort ( ennui1 & 0 surr\nd$ by g>d5s mo/ m>vell\s1 )9 a beaute\s p>k4 ,x lay1 :5 f9i%$1 l a jewel on ! fair bosom ( ,france4 ,! great sup]9t5d5t conceiv$ ! idea ( pleas+ ! "y k+1 ,l\is ,,xiv1 by invit+ ! c\rt = a wondr\s fete 9 its lovely enclosure4 ,f\cquet 0 a man ( ! _w1 & ( ! c\rt1 knew h[ to please man's light] side1 & h[ to use social position = 8 own ends4 ,france calls him a dilapidateur1 b :5 8 p[] & incid5tally ! rev5ues ( /ate1 7 laid out to produce a day ( pleasure = k+ & c\rt1 8 ta/e & ability %[$ su* a fete z c\ld sc>ce be surpass$ ev5 9 ^? days ( arti/ic fetes *ampetres4 ,! great g>d5s 7 br\ght into use 9 all ! beauty ( fl[] & v9e1 ( lawn & bosquet1 ( t]race & f\nta94 ,:5 ! gue/s arriv$1 we>y ( t[n life1 !y 7 turn$ loose 9 ! en*ant+ place l birds uncag$1 & to ! beauty ( ,nature 0 add$ t ( folk z gaily dress$ z ! fl[]s4 ,! k+ 0 invit$ to inspect x all = 8 pleasure1 ask$ to fea/ 9 ! g>d5s1 & to repose 9 ! spl5did *ateau4 ,he 0 "y !n1 9 ! e>ly tw5ties1 & luxury 0 y\ng] !n ?an n[1 s he 0 pleas$ to sp5d ! "t 9 almo/ *ildi% enjoym5ts4 ,a play al fresco 0 almo/ a necessity to a royal g>d5 p>ty1 :i* 0 no affair ( an h\r l ours 9 ! busy to-day1 b ext5d$ ! livelong day & ev5+4 ,moli]e 0 ready ) 8 sp>kl+ satires at ! k+'s caprice1 & into ! g>d5 danc$ ! play]s be=e an audi5ce to :om vaudeville & cafe *antant 7 exclusively a royal novelty arrang$ = _! delectation4 ,x is easy to see ! elegant "y k+ & 8 c\rt 9 ! sett+ ( a sophi/icat$ out-(-doors1 w&]+ on grassy pa?s1 l+]+ "u ar*es ( roses1 pluck+ a fl[] to ne/ beside a smil+ face1 /opp+ :]e s]vants--obsequi\s adepts1 !y 7 !n--suppli$ da9ty ?+s to eat & dr9k4 ,madame de ,sevigne 0 !re1 %e ( ! obs]vant eye1 an eye mu* occupi$ at ?is "t ) ! figure ( ,sup]9t5d5t ,f\cquet1 ! ho/ ( ?is glori\s occasion4 ,?is graci\s lady lack$ none ( ! appe>ance ( frivolity1 coiff$ 9 curls1 drap$ 9 lace & s(t silks1 b h] m9d 0 deeply occupi$ ) ! signs ( ! times4 ,all ! elegance ( ! *ateau1 all ! s$uctive beauty ( t]race1 g>d51 & bosquet1 all ! piquant surprises ( play & pyrote*nics1 :at 7 !y8 ,simply ! dis9t]e/$ ef=t ( a subject to give pleasure to ,8 ,maje/y1 ! ,k+4 ,!re 7 ^? pres5t :o _h long envi$ ,f\cquet1 ) 8 ev]-increas+ p[] & weal?1 8 ability to patronise ! arts1 to collect1 & ev5 to e/abli% 8 tape/ry looms l a k+1 = 8 own palace & = gifts4 ,?is gr& fete 9 ! lovely mon? ( ,june did m ?an %[] pleasure1 m ?an gratify ! lu/ ( ! eye4 ,9 effect1 x 0 a ga!r+ ( exquisite beauties & *>m+ m51 lo/ 9 light-he>t$ play2 9 reality1 x prov$ to be an incitive to envy & malice1 & a means to ru94 ,among ! obs]vant gue/s at ?is wondr\s fete *ampetre 0 ,colb]t1 "y1 ambiti\s1 ke54 ,he 0 n sl[ to see ! holes 9 ,f\cquet's fabric1 nor 7 o!rs4 ,& s1 :isp]s came to ! k+4 ,f\cquet's d[nfall is ! old /ory ( envy1 man try+ to climb by ru9+ 8 sup]iors1 hat+ ^? ^: magnific5ce approa*es _! own4 ,f\cquet's unequall$ ent]ta9m5t ( ! k+ 0 made to c\nt z naught4 ,l\is1 ev5 be=e leav+ = ,p>is1 _h begun to ask :5ce came ! money t pur*as$ ?is wide f]tile e/ate /ret*+ to ! vision's limit1 ! money t built ! *ateau ( regal spl5d\r1 ! money t paid = ! prodigal pleasures ( t day ( delights8 ,f\cquet ?\ght to h ga9$ ! confid5ce & admiration ( ! k+4 ,b1 on leav+1 ,l\is said coldly1 ,we %all sc>ce d>e ask y to our poor palace1 see+ ! sup]ior luxury to :i* y are accu/om$4 ,a fe>ful cut1 b only a /raw to ! fate :i* foll[$1 ! inve/igations into ! affairs ( ,sup]9t5d5t ,f\cquet4 ,8 arre/ & 8 conviction foll[$ & !n ! eighte5 dre>y ye>s ( imprisonm5t t]m9at+ only ) ! sup]9t5d5t's life4 ,madame de ,sevigne saw him 9 ! beg9n+1 wept = h] h]o1 b aft] a :ile %e1 too1 fell away f 8 we>y ye>s4 ,illu/ration3 ,,*ildr5 ,,g>d5+ ,aft] ,*>les ,lebrun4 ,gobel9s1 ,sev5te5? ,c5tury4 ,*ateau ,h5ri ,quatre1 ,pau ,illu/ration3 ,,gobel9s ,,grotesque ,musee des ,arts ,decoratifs1 ,p>is ,) 8 arre/ came ! end ( ! glories ( ! ,*ateau ( ,vaux ne> ,ma9cy1 & s1 too1 came an end to ! factory :]e s f9e results _h be5 obta9$ 9 tape/ry weav+4 ,yet ! ef=t 0 n 9 va91 = "s ( ! tape/ries rema9 & ! factory 0 ! s*ool :]e c]ta9 celebrat$ m5 7 tra9$4 ,x may easily h be5 t ,l\is ,,xiv discov]$ on t day at ,vaux ! excell5ce ( ,lebrun :om he made director at ! ,gobel9s 9 ,p>is :5 !y 7 b newly =m$4 ,f\cquet1 wa/+ 9 prison1 _h _m h\rs 9 :i* to ?9k on ?is & on ! advancem5t ( ! v man :o _h be5 ke5e/ 9 runn+ him to cov]1 ! great ,colb]t4 ,x 0 well = ,france1 x 0 well = ! arti/ic indu/ry ^: hi/ory occupies our att5tion1 t ^! ?+s happ5$2 b we1 nev]!less1 feel a weakness t[>ds ! man ( g5ius & en]gy cag$ & frett$ by prison b>s1 = he _h %[n initiative & d>+1 qualities ( :i* ! _w has ev] ne$4 ,f\cquet's factory la/$ ?ree ye>s4 ,x 0 direct$ by ,l\is ,blam>d or ,blamma]t ( ,oud5>de1 & employ$ a weav] nam$ ,jean ,zegre1 :o came f ! works at ,enghi51 works suffici5tly kn[n to be rem>k$4 ,lebrun compos$ "h & fell "u ! influ5ce ( ,rub5s1 an influ5ce t p]vad$ ! gr&iose art ( ! day4 ,! e>lie/ works ( ,lebrun1 ?ree pieces1 7 lat] us$ to complete a set ( ,rub5s' ,hi/ory ( ,con/ant9e4 ,! ,muses 0 a set by ,lebrun1 also compos$ = ! ,*ateau ( ,vaux4 ,! *>m ( ?is set is a matt] = admiration ev5 n[ :51 alas1 all is de/roy$ b a few fragm5ts4 ,! disgrace ( ,f\cquet 0 ! la/ det]m9+ cause ( ! e/abli%m5t ( ! ,gobel9s factory "u ,l\is ,,xiv1 an act :i* aft] ?is brief review ( ,p>is factories 7& an allusion to sporadic cases outside ( ,p>is7 we are 9 position at la/ to consid]4 ,pursuit ( k 9 reg>d to ! ,gobel9s factory leads u ?r\gh ways ! mo/ fl[]y & ways ! mo/ /ormy1 ?r\gh sun%9e & ?r\gh ! d>k1 "r up to our own times4 ,illu/ration3 ,,gobel9s ,,tape/ry1 ,,aft] ,,lebrun1 ,,epo* ,,l\is ,,xiv ,collection ( ,wm4 ,baumg>t51 ,esq41 ,new ,york ,illu/ration3 ,,! ,,village ,,fete ,gobel9s ,tape/ry aft] ,t5i]s ,,footnotes3 #ad ,= ! facts "h cit$ see ,e4 ,mu5tz1 ,hi/oire de la ,tapiss]ie1 & ,jules ,guiffrey1 ,les ,gobel9s4 #ae ,see ,loriquet1 ,les ,tapiss]ies de ,notre ,dame de ,rheims4 ,,*apt] ,x ,,! ,,gobel9s ,,factory1 #affb ,colb]t saw ! wisdom ( tak+ direction = ! k+1 ,l\is ,,xiv1 ( ! looms ( ,f\cquet's *ateau4 ,travel be+ difficult en\gh to make desirable ! conc5tration ( po9ts ( int]e/1 ,colb]t transf]r$ ! looms ( ,vaux to ,p>is4 ,to d ?is he _h fir/ to f9d a habitat1 & :at s suitable z ! ,hotel des ,gobel9s1 a collection ( build+s on ! edge ( ,p>is by :i* ran a little brook call$ ! ,bievre4 ,! ,sieur ,leleu 0 !n ! own]1 & ! sale ( ! build+s 0 made on ,june #f1 #affb4 ,?is 0 ! beg9n+ only ( ! pur*ase1 = ,l\is ,,xiv add$ adjo9+ h\ses = ! v>i\s uses ( ! l>ge indu/ries he _h 9 m9d1 = ! developm5t ( arts & crafts ( all sorts1 & = ! lodg+ ( ! work]s4 ,! /ory ( ! orig9al occupants ( ! premises is almo/ too well kn[n to rec\nt4 ,! simple tale ( ! consci5ti\s dy]s 9 sc>let is told on ! m>ble plaque at ! pres5t entry into ! collection ( build+s /ill /&+1 /ill op5 to visitors4 ,x is a tale ) a moral1 an obvi\s simple moral ) no ne$ ( ,alice's ,du*ess to po9t x out1 & x smacks /rong ( ! hone/y ( a lab\r to :i* we owe s mu*4 ,late 9 ! ,fifte5? ,c5tury ! bro!rs ,gobel9 came to ! city ( ,p>is to foll[ _! trade1 :i* 0 dye+1 & _! ambition1 :i* 0 to produce a sc>let dye l t !y _h se5 flaunt+ 9 ! gl[+ city ( ,v5ice4 ,! trick ( ! trade 9 ^? days 0 to f9d a wat] ( su* quality t dyes took to x k9dly4 ,! t9y riv]1 or r brook1 call$ ! ,bievre1 :i* ran s(tly d[n t[>ds ! ,se9e _h ! requir$ qualities1 & by its murmur+ desc5t1 ,jean & ,philib]t pit*$ ! t5ts ( _! =tune4 ,!y succe$$1 too1 s well t we he> ( _! desc5dants 9 lat] c5turies z hav+ become g5tlem51 n ( prop]ty only1 b ( cultivation1 & f> remov$ f trades or b>t]+4 ,_! "n is ev] fam\s1 = x tells n only ! /ory ( ! two orig9al dy]s1 b ( _! subsequ5t ef=ts 9 weav+1 & f9ally x has come to mean ! f9e/ mod]n product ( ! h& loom4 ,j z ,arras gave ! "n to tape/ry 9 ! ,f\rte5? ,c5tury1 s ! ,gobel9s has giv5 x to ! "t ( ,l\is ,,xiv1 ev5 d[n to our own day--m especially 9 ,europe1 :]e ! ^w tape/ry is f> less us$ ?an "h4 ,! tablet n[ at ! ,gobel9s--let u re-read x1 = 9 "s ha/y visit to ! ,lat9 ,qu>t] we may h ov]look$ x4 ,translat$ freely x reads1 ,jean & ,philib]t ,gobel91 m]*ant dy]s 9 sc>let1 :o h left _! "n to ?is qu>t] ( ,p>is & to ! manufacture ( tape/ries1 _h "h _! ateli]1 on ! banks ( ! ,bievre1 at ! end ( ! ,fifte5? ,c5tury4 ,ano!r inscription takes a great leap 9 "t1 skips ov] ! c5turies :5 ,france 0 n 9 ! lead 9 ?is art1 & recomm5ces ) ! awak5+ /r5g? "u ! wise c>e ( ,h5ri ,,iv4 ,x reads3 ,april #afja4 ,m>c ,comans & ,francois de la ,plan*e1 ,flemi% tape/ry weav]s1 in/all$ _! ateli]s on ! banks ( ! ,bievre4 ,septemb] #affg1 ,colb]t e/abli%$ 9 ! build+s ( ! ,gobel9s ! manufacture ( ! furniture 7meubles7 ( ! ,cr[n1 "u ! direction ( ,*>les ,lebrun4 ,! tablet omits ! date t is fix$ 9 our m9d z t ( ! beg9n+ ( ! mod]n tape/ry indu/ry 9 ,france1 ! ye> #affb1 b t is only because x deals ) a date ( m g5]al importance1 ! "t :5 ! ,gobel9s 0 made a manufactory ( all sorts ( graci\s products = ! luxury ( palaces & *ateaux1 n tape/ries alone1 b sup]b furniture1 & metal "w1 inlay1 m\nt+ ( porcela9s & all t goes to furni% ! home ( =tunate m54 ,9 t ye> ( #affg 0 in/itut$ ! ateli]s support$ by ! /ate1 n dep5d5t ^u ! comm]cialism ( ! work]s4 ,?is made possible ! developm5t ( su* m5 z ,b\lle ) 8 sup]b furniture1 ( ,riesn] ) 8 m>quetry1 ( ,caffi]i ) 8 m>vels 9 metal to decorate all meubles1 ev5 vases1 :i* 7 !n com+ f ,*9a 9 _! beauty ( solid glaze or ecc5tric ornam5t4 ,"h lies ! great secret ( ! success ( ,l\is ,,xiv 9 ^! matt]s1 ) ! c(f]s ( ! ,cr[n he rew>d$ ! arti/s above ! necessity ( m]e liv+1 & fre$ ea* "o = ! be/ expression ( 8 own especial art4 ,! day ( individual f9ancial v5ture 0 gone4 ,! tape/ry ma/]s ( o!r times _h bo? to "w & to worry4 ,!y _h to be arti/s & at ! same "t comm]cial m51 a *im]ical comb9ation4 ,! exp5se ( ma9ta9+ a tape/ry factory 0 an incalculable burd54 ,a man c\ld n set up a loom1 a s+le "o1 z an arti/ sets up an easel1 & 9 solitude produce 8 wov5 "w ( art4 ,o!r matt]s g to ! mak+ ( a tape/ry ?an weav+1 matt]s :i* h to d ) c>toons = ! design1 dyes1 wools1 ?reads1 etc42 s t _m h&s mu/ be employ$1 & ^! mu/ all be paid4 ,! appr5tice sy/em help$ mu*1 b ev5 s1 ! ma/] ( ! ateli] 0 responsible = 8 f9ances & mu/ look = a m>ket = 8 goods4 ,:at a relief x 0 :5 ! k+ took all ?is responsibility f ! %\ld]s & said to ! arti/s & artisans1 ,art = ,art's sake1 or :atev] 0 ! equival5t %ibbole? ( t day4 ,"h 0 com=t assur$ = ! work]1 ) a h\s+ 9 ! ,gobel9s1 or 9 t big asylum1 ! ,l\vre1 :]e an ap>tm5t 0 ! rew>d ( virtue4 ,& n[ 0 a m>ket assur$ = a man's "w1 a royal m>ket1 ) ! k+ z its *ief1 & 8 fav\rites foll[+ close4 ,! ateli]s scatt]$ ab\t ,p>is 7 alli$ 9 _s1 7 all ! result ( ! enc\ragem5t ( prec$+ mon>*s1 b x rema9$ = ,le ,gr& ,mon>que to ga!r all toge!r & =m a /ate solid>ity4 ,k+s mu/ h cr$it1 ev5 ?\gh o!rs d ! "w4 ,x 0 ! lab\r ( ! able ,colb]t to organise ?is factory4 ,he 0 9 fav\r !n4 ,x 0 aft] 8 acut5ess _h help$ 9 depos+ ! spl5did brig& ,f\cquet1 & 8 p[] 0 s]v+ ,france well1 s well t he br\ght ab\t 8 head ! inevitable jeal\sy :i* f9ally ?rew him1 too1 into unm]it$ disgrace4 ,colb]t1 !n1 al?\gh a ,m9i/] ( ,/ate1 head ( ! ,army ( ,france1 & a few o!r ?+s1 _h ! fate ( ! ,gobel9s 9 8 h&4 ,z ! able/ is he :o *ooses be/ 8 aids1 ,colb]t look$ among 8 c\ntrym5 = ! prop] director ( ! newly-organis$ in/itution4 ,he select$ ,*>les ,lebrun4 ,! v "n seems en\gh1 9 itself4 ,x is ! concrete expression ( ability1 n only z an arti/1 b z a lead] ( arti/s1 a director1 an assembl]1 a bl5d]4 ,he call$ to ! ,gobel9s1 z addition to ^? already !re1 ! appr5tices f ,la ,tr9ite1 ! weav]s f ! ,faub\rg ,/4 ,g]ma91 & f ! ,l\vre4 ,he e/abli%$ ?ree ateli]s ( high-w>p "u ,jean ,jans1 ,jean ,lefebvre & ,h5ri ,laur5t2 also two ateli]s ( l[-w>p "u ,jean ,delacroix & ,jean-,bapti/e ,moz94 ,:5 *>g$ ) ! decoration ( ,v]sailles he _h "u 8 direction fifty arti/s ( diff]+ scopes1 :i* alone w\ld %[ 8 p[] ( assembl+ & lead+1 ( bl5d+ & ord]+4 ,work]s at ! ,gobel9s numb]$ z _m z two hundr$ fifty1 & appr5tices 7 legion4 ,t5 or twelve important arti/s compos$ ! designs = tape/ries1 yet ! m9d ( ,lebrun is se5 to dom9ate all2 8 g5ius 0 _! inspiration4 ,x 0 he ^: influ5ce p]vad$ ! decorative art ( ! day4 ,m ?an any o!rs 9 t gr& age he influ5c$ ! tone ( ! arti/ic "w4 ,we may say x 0 ! k+1 we may h /yles nam$ = ! k+1 b x 0 ,lebrun :o made !m :at !y 74 ,! _s ( ! "t 0 !re1 mon>* & man made t1 b x 0 ,lebrun :o _h ! tal5t to express x 9 art4 ,x 0 a "t :5 ,france 0 fully awake1 m fully awake ?an ,italy :o _h1 9 fact1 comm5c$ ! somnol5ce ( h] art2 %e 0 /rong ) t brutal =ce t is rec5tly up f savag]y1 & %e took h] gr&eur s]i\sly4 ,at lea/ t 0 ! attitude ( ! k+4 ,no lightness1 no eff]vesc+ cynical hum\r ev] di/urb$ ! heavy spl5d\r ( 8 pose4 ,& ?is gr& pose ( ! k+1 ,lebrun express$ 9 ! heavy sumptu\sness ( decoration4 ,! tape/ries ( t "t %[ ! mood ( ! day 9 subject1 9 bord] & 9 col\r4 ,all is sup]b1 gr&iose4 ,rub5s1 al?\gh n ( ,france1 dom9at$ ,europe ) 8 magnific5ce ( /yle1 a /yle suit$ to ! "t1 express+ =ce r ?an ref9em5t1 yet ) a spl5did decorative value 9 ! art we are consid]+4 ,fl&]s look$ to him = inspiration1 & 8 lead 0 ev]y:]e foll[$4 ,8 virile "w _h p[] to inspire1 to transmit en?usiasm to o!rs1 & ?us he 0 responsible = mu* ( ! improvem5t 9 decorative art1 ! re-e/abli%m5t ( t art ^u an intellectual basis4 ,designs f 8 h&s 7 full1 spl5did & self-ass]tive2 h>mony & proportion 7 !re4 ,a /udy ( ! ,antony & ,cleopatra s]ies & ( ! plates giv5 9 ?is volume w e/abli% & v]ify ?is4 ,illu/ration3 ,,design ,,by ,,rub5s ,illu/ration3 ,,design ,,by ,,rub5s ,lebrun's c5tury 0 ! same z t ( ,rub5s1 b ! =m] _h ! f9e feel+ = art ( ! ,lat91 :o kn[s t its fir/ prov9ce is to please4 ,a comp>ison betwe5 ! two m5 mu/ n be c>ri$ too f>1 = ,rub5s 0 ess5tially a pa9t]1 attack+ ! field ( decoration only ) ! ov]fl[ ( imag9ation1 :ile ,lebrun's life & tal5t 7 :olly direct$ 9 ! way ( beautify+ palaces & *ateaux4 ,yet ,rub5s' "w gave a fre% impulse to tape/ry weav+ 9 ,brussels :ile ,lebrun 0 inspir+ x 9 ,france4 ,lebrun _h1 !n1 to direct ! tal5t & ! lab\r ( an army ( arti/s & artisans1 & to keep !m work+ 9 h>mony4 ,x 0 no mean task1 = "o arti/ alone 0 n left to compose an entire picture1 b ea* 0 tak5 = 8 specialty4 ,"o arti/ drew ! figures1 ano!r ! animals1 ano!r ! trees1 & ano!r ! ar*itecture2 b x 0 ! director1 ,lebrun1 :o compos$ & h>monis$ ! :ole4 ,?us1 al?\gh ! numb] ( tape/ries actually compos$ by him is few1 x 0 8 great m9d t ord]$ ! "w ( o!rs4 ,he 0 ! lead] ( ! or*e/ra1 ! o!rs 7 ! in/rum5ts he controll$4 ,x 0 :ile at ,vaux t ,lebrun _h m "t = 8 own composition4 ,he !re produc$ a s]ies call$ ,les ,r5ommes1 ma/]pieces ( pure decorative composition4 ,^! 7 design$ z porti]es = ! ,*ateau ( ,ma9cy4 ,!y came to be models = ! ,gobel9s1 & 7 wov5 to hang at royal doors1 ! doors ( ,f\cquet be+ at ?is "t dress$ ) iron b>s4 ,! ,gobel9s wove sev5ty-two sets aft] ?is beautiful model :i* _h made ,lebrun's debut z an arti/4 ,f\cquet _h giv5 him a m pret5ti\s "w2 x 0 to complete a suite1 ! ,hi/ory ( ,con/ant9e1 aft] ,raphael4 ,rub5s _h giv5 a fre% flu% ( popul>ity to ?is subject1 :i* aga9 became ! mode4 ,! ,hi/ory ( ,meleag] 0 begun at ,vaux & f9i%$ at ! ,gobel9s4 ,lat]1 ,vaux =gott51 or at lea/ a ?+ ( ! pa/1 ,lebrun's decorative g5ius f\nd expression 9 ! s]ies call$ ,! ,mon?s or ,! ,royal ,resid5ces1 ( :i* !re 7 twelve hang+s4 ,9 ^! la/ ! s*eme is ! p]fection ( decoration1 ) ! subject well subdu$1 yet s subtly plac$ t not)/&+ its mode/y1 ! eye promptly seeks x4 ,! ca/le 9 ! di/ance1 ! motive hold+ al(t ! sign ( ! ,zodiac1 are se5 ev5 be=e ! spl5did columns & ! foliage ( ! middle-gr\nd4 ,su* a hang+ has p[] to play pretty tricks ) ! imag9ation ( him :o gazes ^u x4 ,! columns1 smoo? & solid1 decl>e him at once to be 9 a place ( luxury4 ,beyond ! =egr\nd's columns1 b ne> en\gh = t\*+1 are trees to make a pleasant %ade1 & beyond1 9 ! f> di/ance1 is ! *ateau set 9 fair g>d5s1 ev5 ! *ateau :]e ! lovely ,l\ise de la ,valli]e held h] c\rt until consci5ce drove h] to ! conv5t4 ,! set ( mo/ r5[n1 wov5 "u ,lebrun's g5]al%ip1 0 t spl5did adv]tisem5t ( ! k+'s magnific5ce kn[n z ! ,hi/ory ( ! ,k+4 ,l\is dem&$ above all else t he %\ld appe> spl5didly be=e m54 ,he 0 jeal\s ( ! magnific5ce ( all k+s & emp]ors1 :e!r liv+ or dead4 ,ev5 ,solomon's glory 0 n to typify great] ?an 84 ,) ?is end 9 view1 pomp 0 8 pleasure1 c]emony 0 8 gratification4 ,add to ^! an insatiable vanity t kn[s n ! dis9tegrat+ assaults ( a s5se ( hum\r1 & we h a man to be f$ on pr(\nd adulation4 ,illu/ration3 ,,design ,,by ,,rub5s ,illu/ration3 ,,gobel9s ,,tape/ry4 ,,design ,,by ,,rub5s ,royal ,collection1 ,madrid ,! subjects = ! ,hi/ory ( ! ,k+ 7 *os5 f (ficial solemnities dur+ ! fir/ twelve ye>s ( 8 reign4 ,lebrun's task1 into :i* he ?rew 8 :ole s\l1 0 to celebrate ! p[] & ! glory ( 8 ma/]1 to %[ ! k+ 9 p]petual picture z ! greate/ liv+ p]sonage1 & to /ill 8 fe>s ) reg>d to long defunct royal rivals4 ,8 life z a man 0 pictur$1 8 m>riage1 8 treaties ) o!r nations1 & 8 actions z a soldi] 9 ! v>i\s battles or milit>y conque/s4 ,9 ! latt] affairs he _h n ev5 be5 pres5t1 b poet's lic5se 0 giv5 :]e ! glorification ( ! k+ 0 conc]n$4 ,! flatt]y t surr\nds a k+ ?us gave him reason to ?9k t 8 p]secutions 9 ! ,palat9ate & 8 con/ant w>f>e 7 greatly to 8 glory4 ,x is ! tape/ry 9 ?is set t is call$ ,visit ( ,l\is ,,xiv to ! ,gobel9s t int]e/s u /rongly1 z be+ delightfully p]t95t to our subject4 ,! picture %[s ! k+ 9 *>y indulg5ce /&+ j )9 ! c\rt ( ! ,royal ,factory1 :ile eag] ma/]s ( arts & crafts /r5u\sly heap be=e him _! ma/]pieces4 7,plate fac+ page #aad47 ,! bord]s ( ^! sumptu\s hang+s are to be enjoy$ :5 ! orig9al set c be se51 = ! bord]s are ,lebrun's special c>e4 ,! ?ree pieces add$ late 9 ! reign are drawn ) diff]5t bord]s1 & no /rong] example ( det]iorat+ *ange c be giv51 ! *ange 9 ! composition ( ! bord] :i* took place aft] ! pass+ ( ,lebrun4 ,! pieces 9 ! set ( ! ,life ( ! ,k+ numb]$ =ty2 ) ! addition ( ! lat] ones1 =ty-?ree4 ,!y 7 repeat$ _m times 9 ! succe$+ ye>s1 b on l[-w>p1 r$uc$ 9 size1 & )\t ! sup]b decorative bord] :i* 0 compos$ by ,lebrun's own h& = ! orig9al s]ies4 ,francois de la ,meul5 0 ,lebrun's able coadjutor 9 ! direction ( ?is fam\s set4 ,eight arti/s accu/om$ to ! "w 7 *>g$ ) ! c>toons1 b ,lebrun head$ x all4 ,x is int]e/+ to note t ! temptation to sport 9 ! fields ( pure decoration1 l$ him into ! p]sonal composition ( ! bord]4 ,^! bord]s are ! v acme ( p]fection 9 decoration1 full ( /r5g?1 ( grace1 & ( purity4 ,!y sugge/ ! classic1 yet are full ( ! w>m blood ( ! h\r2 !y are ,greek1 yet !y are ,fr5*1 & !y =e%ad[ ! c5turies ( beautiful design :i* ,france supplies to ! _w4 ,! col\r+ ( ^! tape/ries seems to u /rong1 b x is n a /r5g? ( tone t (f5ds1 r x adds =ce to ! subject4 ,! *>ge is made t 9 ?is suite ! deplorable *ange _h tak5 place :i* lift$ tape/ries f _! orig9al int5t & made ( !m pa9t+s 9 wool4 ,t *ange c]ta9ly did come lat]1 z we %all see & deplore1 b at pres5t ! col\rs kept comp>atively l[ 9 numb]4 ,! pro( ( ?is 0 t only sev5ty-n9e tones 7 discov]able :5 ! ,gobel9s factory 9 rec5t ye>s exam9$ ?is hang+ = ! purposes ( reproduc+ x4 ,illu/ration3 ,,l\is ,,xiv ,,visit+ ,,! ,,gobel9s ,,factory ,gobel9s ,tape/ry1 ,epo* ,l\is ,,xiv ,lebrun's task 9 ?is s]ies seems to u f> m simple 9 po9t ( picturesqu5ess ?an x did to him1 = ! affairs ( ! "t 7 ^? depict$4 ,!y 7 ! ev5ts ( ! mom5t1 & ! p]sonages tak+ "p 9 !m 7 giv5 9 recognisable portraiture4 ,figure a tape/ry ( to-day depict+ ! lay+ ( a corn]/one by our ,national ,presid5t1 e "o 9 mod]n dress1 e face a portrait1 & ,lebrun's task appe>s 9 a new light4 ,yet he 0 able to accompli% x 9 a way :i* gratifi$ ! ov]f$ vanity ( ,l\is & :i* m ?an gratifies ! art lov] ( to-day4 ,! set call$ ! ,hi/ory ( ,alex&] is "o ( ,lebrun's fam\s works4 ,9 subject x dep>ts f ! affairs ( ! "t ( ! ,sun ,k+1 to portray ! ,greek ,conqu]or1 to :om ,l\is lik$ to be comp>$4 ,= u ! classic dress is less piquant ?an ! gorge\s toilettes ( ,france 9 ! ,sev5te5? ,c5tury1 & ! battle ( ! ,granicus is less engag+ ?an sc5es f ! life ( ,l\is ,,xiv4 ,b ?is is a fam\s set1 & pa9t+s ( ! same may be f\nd 9 ! ,l\vre4 ,orig9ally ! tape/ries 7 b five1 b ! l>g] ones hav+ be5 divid$ into ?ree ea*1 ! numb] is increas$4 ,! ,gobel9s factory wove sev]al sets1 &1 ! model becom+ popul>1 x 0 copi$ _m times 9 ,brussels & else:]e1 (t5 ) di/ress+ alt]ations 9 draw+1 9 bord]1 & 9 col\r4 ,!re 7 o!r suites produc$ at ! ,gobel9s at ?is wond]ful "t ( co-op]ation betwe5 ,colb]t1 ! m9i/]1 & ,lebrun1 ! arti/4 ,colb]t1 9 8 wisdom ( /ate economy1 _h repair$ ! ravages ( ! previ\s m9i/ry1 & _h ! c(f]s full = ! gov]nm5t's necessities & ! k+'s indulg5ces4 ,well = ! lib]al arts1 t he c\nt$ ^! among ! matt]s to be fo/]$ 9 ?is wond]ful "t1 :i* rises l a m\nta9 ridge betwe5 feudal savag]y & mod]n civilisation4 ,b ,colb]t1 p[]ful z 0 8 position1 _h yet to suff] by reason ( ! despotism ( ! absolute mon>* :o rul$ e "o )9 bord]s ( ble$+ ,france4 ,l\is began1 be=e y\? _h left him1 ! t]rible p]secution ( ! p 9 ! "n ( religion1 & e/abli%$ also an indulg5t left-h& c\rt4 ,! prodigi\s exp5ditures = ^! 7 b\nd to be liquidat$ by ,colb]t4 ,fai?ful to 8 ma/]1 he produc$ ! money4 ,! *>m ( royalty surr\nd$ ,l\is1 he 0 idealis$ by a p pr\d ( 8 position z ! mo/ magnific5t mon>* ( ,europe2 b ,colb]t 0 d5\nc$ z a tax collector & a p]secutor1 yet suff]$ 9 sil5ce1 if he might protect 8 k+4 ,be=e he di$1 ,l\vois _h und]m9$ 8 cr$it ev5 ) ! k+1 & 8 fun]al at night1 to avoid a mob1 0 a pa!tic fact4 ,france has n[ re9/at$ him1 say mod]n m5--b t is ! irony ( fate4 ,,*apt] ,,xi ,,! ,,gobel9s ,,factory 7,cont9u$7 ,colb]t di$ mo/ inopportunely 9 #afhd & 0 succe$$ by 8 enemy1 & = t matt]1 ! enemy ( ,france1 ! man ( jeal\sy & cruelty1 ,l\vois4 ,he _h long hat$ ,colb]t = 8 success1 c\nt+ z an affront to himself ,colb]t's m>vell\s e/abli%m5t ( a navy :i* he felt rivall$ 9 importance ! army1 ov] :i* ! direction 0 8 own4 ,on f9d+ ,colb]t's baton 9 8 h&1 x 0 b human to /rike ) x z mu* z to direct1 & "o ( 8 bl[s fell ^u ! head ( ! ,gobel9s1 ,lebrun4 ,?us hi/ory is wov5 into tape/ry4 ,lebrun 0 n at once depos$2 fir/ 8 magnific5t w+s 7 clipp$1 s t 8 flights into arti/ic orig9ality 7 curtail$4 ,?is petty p]secution _h a b5umb+ effect4 ,new models 7 n enc\rag$4 ,/rangely en\gh1 ! sc5es t glorifi$ ! k+ 7 no long] reproduc$1 nor ^? ( antique k+s l ,alex&]1 ^: greatness ,l\is 0 suppos$ to rival4 ,x is n possible to tell ! /ory ( tape/ry )\t tell+ ! /ory ( ! times1 = ! less] acts are b ! result ( ! great]4 ,!re are matt]s 9 ! life ( ,l\is ,,xiv t are insep>able f our acc\nt4 ,^! are ! associat+ ( 8 life ) t ( ! ?ree wom5 :om he exalt$ f> high] ?an 8 que51 ,m>ie ,!rese1 ! well-kn[n1 mu*-vaunt$ mesdames1 de la ,valli]e1 de ,montespan & de ,ma9t5on4 ,ev5 be=e ! dea? ( ,colb]t1 ,l\vois1 ) 8 army1 _h enc\rag$ ! religi\s p]secutions & w>s ( ! k+1 & %ortly aft]1 ! wid[ ( ! poet ,sc>ron became ! royal sp\se4 ,rel5tless1 inde$1 7 ! p]secutions !n4 ,x 0 9 ! same ye> ( ! m>riage t ,l\is revok$ ! ,edict ( ,nantes1 ?r\gh ! h& ( ! weak ,le ,telli]1 an action :i* gave ,l\vois ample excuse = deplet+ ! /ate c(f]s4 ,mak+ milit>y exp5se an excuse1 he turn$ 8 blight+ h& t[>d ! ,gobel9s & re/rict$ ! director1 ,lebrun1 ev5 to d5y+ him ! gold5 ?reads s necess>y = ! production ( ! sumptu\s tape/ries4 ,& s = a "t ! productions ( ! looms lack$ _! accu/om$ elegance4 ,"u ,madame de ,ma9t5on1 ! _s ( a morose religion p]vad$ ! c\rt4 ,all ,france 0 suff]+ "u x1 & 9 its "n unbelievable horrors 7 p]petrat$ 9 e prov9ce4 ,p>is 0 n too well in=m$ ( ^! to int]f]e ) b\rgeois life1 b at c\rt ! hypocritical s\l ( ,madame de ,ma9t5on made self-righte\sness a virtue4 ,an almo/ laughable result ( ?is pi\s rectitude 0 a c]ta9 ord] giv5 at ! ,gobel9s4 ,madame de ,ma9t5on _h ?ru/ h] lead+ nose betwe5 ! doors ( ! factory & _h sc5t$ outrag$ mode/y 9 ! reproduction !re ( ! tape/ries wov5 f models ( ,raphael1 ,giulio ,romano & ! classici/s1 c>toons 9 great fav\r aft] ! hamp]+ ( ,lebrun's imag9ation4 ,! nak$ gods f ,olympus mu/ be clo!d1 said ?is pi\s & mode/ lady4 ,?is 0 v well = h] role1 z h] influ5ce ov] ! k+ lay deep-root$ 9 h] pose ( heavy virtue2 b at ! ,gobel9s1 ! tape/ry-mak]s mu/ h laugh$ long & l\d at ! prud]y :i* !y 7 set to fur!r by actually weav+ pictur$ g>m5ts & sett+ !m into ! hang+s :]e ! li! limbs ( ,apollo1 & ,v5us' lovely curves1 _h be5 cut away4 ,! hang+ call$ ,! ,judgm5t ( ,p>is is "o ( ^? alt]$ to suit ! ref9em5t ( ! times4 ,l\vois' dom9ance la/$ z long z ,lebrun1 s ! g5ius ( ! latt] nev] reass]t$ itself 9 ! factory4 ,two me?ods ( supply = designs came 9 vogue1 & m>k ! "t4 ,"o 0 to turn to ! old ma/]s ( ,italy's high ,r5aissance = draw+s4 ,?is br\ght a quantity ( draw+s ( fables & my?s into use1 s t palace walls 7 decorat$ ) ,greek gods in/ead ( mod]n ones4 ,raphael1 z a ma/] 9 decoration1 0 c>efully copi$1 also o!r m5 ( 8 s*ool4 ,! second s\rce ( c>toons 0 *os5 by ,l\vois1 :o se>*$ among previ\s works = ! mo/ celebrat$ tape/ries & _h !m copi$ )\t *ange4 ,?us came ! ,gobel9s to reproduce hang+s t _h n orig9at$ 9 _! ateli]s4 ,all ?is traces ! *ange t came f ! clipp+ ( ,lebrun's w+s ( g5ius4 ,id5tification m>ks !y are1 :5 old tape/ries come our way4 ,pi]re ,mign>d succe$$ ,lebrun z director ( ! ,gobel9s aft] ! dea? ( ! greate/ g5ius ( decoration 9 mod]n times4 ,lebrun _h se5 su* prosp]ity ( tape/ry weav+ t eight hundr$ work]s _h sc>cely be5 en\gh to supply ! tape/ries ord]$4 ,:5 ,mign>d came = 8 five ye>s ( direction1 ?+s _h mightily *ang$1 & he did no?+ to revive or enc\rage ! "w4 ,he ow$ 8 appo9tm5t entirely to ,l\vois1 ^: protege he _h long be54 ,! same ye>1 #afia1 saw ! dea? ( !m bo?4 ,until #afhh ! factory 0 at its be/ "t ( productiv5ess1 rea*+ ! p]fection ( mod]n draw+ 9 its c>toons1 &1 9 its weav+1 equall+ ! mann] ( ,brussels 9 ! e>ly ,sixte5? ,c5tury4 ,f !n on began ! decl9e1 = ! reasons s =cibly writt5 on pages ( hi/ory4 ,! ,fr5* k+'s ambition to conqu]1 8 animosity--jeal\sy1 if y w--t[>d ,holl&1 8 unceas+ conflict ) ,engl&1 add$ to 8 fi]ce attacks on religioni/s1 especially 9 ! ,palat9ate--all ^! ?+s requir$ ! mo/ /up5d\s exp5ditures4 ,! ,mississippi 0 n[ discov]$1 ! ,engli% coloni/s 7 9 conflict ) ! ,fr5*1 "h 9 ,am]ica1 & ! ,new ,_w 0 becom+ too desirable a possession = ,l\is to be will+ to c$e 8 %>e )\t a /ruggle2 & ?us came ! exp5se ( fight+ ! ,engli% 9 t f> l& :i* 0 at lea/ ?irty days' sail away4 ,p]haps ,mign>d work$ aga9/ odds too great = ev5 a /rong director4 ,su* dra9s on ! /ate treasury z 7 made by ! self-indulg5t c\rt1 & by ! political necessities1 dem&$ n only depriv+ ! ,gobel9s ( prop] exp5sive mat]ials1 b 9 ! dep>tm5t ( furniture & ornam5ts1 dem&$ also ! e/abli%m5t ( a s9i/] melt+ pot1 a hungry m\? t dev\r$ ! preci\s metals already made m preci\s by ! arti/ic h&s ( ! gold-work+ arti/s4 ,mign>d's futile "w 0 f9i%$ by 8 demise 9 #afie4 ,su* 0 !n ! pitiable conditions at ! ,gobel9s t x 0 n consid]$ wor? :ile to fill 8 place4 ,?us end$ ! fir/ p]iod ( t beautiful conception1 art su/a9$ by ! /ate1 arti/s reliev$ f all c>e except t ( express+ beauty4 ,! ateli]s 7 clos$2 ! weav]s _h to seek o!r means ( ga9+ _! liv+4 ,! busy ,gobel9s1 a v ,p>adise ( work]s1 an e/abli%m5t :i* felt itself ! pride ( ,p>is & ! pet ( ! k+1 full ( m]ry appr5tices & able ma/]s1 ?is happy solid>ity fell "u neglect4 ,! c\rty>ds 7 lonely2 ! ,bievre rippl$ by unus$2 ! build+s 7 sil5t & des]t$4 ,"s ( ! work]s 7 happy en\gh to be tak5 9 at ,beauvais1 "s return$ to ,fl&]s1 b _m 7 at ! mis]able necessity ( dropp+ _! lov$ pr(essions & ( jo9+ ! royal troops1 = :i* ! rel5tless ambition ( ! k+ _h su* l>ge & t]rible use4 ,! "t :5 ! factory rema9$ inactive 7 ! dolor\s ye>s f #afid to #afig4 ,x 0 9 ! latt] ye> t peace 0 sign$ 9 ! ,holl& t[n ( ,ryswick1 :i* end$ at lea/ "o ( ,l\is' bloody oppressions1 ! fi]ce attacks 9 ! ,palat9ate4 ,! place ( ,colb]t 0 nev] fill$1 s f> z ! ,gobel9s 0 conc]n$4 ,l\vois _h n its int]e/s 9 8 h>d h&s1 nor _h 8 imm$iate foll[]s 9 /ate adm9i/rations up to #agjh1 :i* includ$ ,mans>d 7( ! ro(s7 & ! flippity c\rtesan1 ! ,duc d',ant94 ,b p[] 0 lat] giv5 to ,jules ,rob]t de ,cotte to raise ! fall5 ,gobel9s by 8 own wise direction1 assi/$ by 8 fa!r's political co-op]ation 7#afii-agce74 ,once aga9 c we smile 9 ?9k+ ( ! factory :]e ! w>es ( beauty 7 produc$4 ,( c\rse1 ! arti/s flock$ to ! c5tre1 eag] to express !mselves4 ,! "o mo/ int]e/+ to u 0 ,claude ,audran4 ,o!rs !re 7 :o contribut$ adorable designs & help$ build up ! mo/ exquisite expressions ( mod]n art1 b1 alas1 _! mode/y 0 su* t _! names are sc>ce kn[n 9 connexion ) ! art !y vivifi$4 ,! ag$ ,l\is 0 end+ 8 =ceful reign 9 increas+ weakness1 des]t$ at ! f9i% by all b ! rigid de ,ma9t5on2 & f\r-ye>-old ,l\is1 ! gr&son ( ! ,gr& ,dauph91 0 succe$+ "u ! direction ( ! ,reg5t ( ,orleans4 ,new mon>*s1 new /yles1 ! rule 02 = ! newly-cr[n$ mu/ h 8 waves ( flatt]y curl+ ab\t ! foot ( ! ?rone4 ,l\is ,,xiv1 ! ,gr& ,mon>que1 liv$ to 8 pose ( heavy magnific5ce ev5 9 ! furni%+ & decorat+ ( ! ap>tm5ts :]e he rul$ z k+ & :]e he liv$ z man4 ,sumptu\s spl5d\r1 express$ 9 heavy design1 9 deep col\r+1 ) mu* r$ & gold1 ^! 7 ! ord] ( ! day1 & be/ express$ ! reign4 ,b ) ,philip z reg5t1 & ! "y k+ b a baby1 a gay] mood mu/ creep into ! articles ( beauty ) :i* man self-indulg5tly decorates 8 surr\nd+s4 ,pomp ( a heavy sort _h no place 9 ! reg5t's he>t4 ,he saw life lightly1 & lik$ to fo/] ! belief t a man might make ( x a pretty play4 ,?us1 giv5 s good excuse = a new s*ool ( decoration1 ,claude ,audran snat*$ up 8 tal5t$ bru% & put d[n 8 da9ty inspirations ) unfalt]+ delicacy ( t\*4 ,he wrote ^u 8 canvas poems 9 life1 symphonies 9 col\r1 creat$ a :ole _w ( ta/eful fancy1 a _w ^: entire int5t 0 to please4 ,he left ! heavy ways ( pomp & revell$ 9 a _w :]e roses bloom & ribbons flutt]1 :]e cl\ds are /rong to support ! svelte deity ^u !m1 & :]e ! rude/ ar*itecture is b an airy trellis4 ,! classic1 ! ,greek1 he nev] =got4 ,x 0 ev] 8 inspiration1 8 alphabet ) :i* he wrote ! _s ( 8 composition1 b x 0 a classic ?\ght play$ ^u ) ! mo/ tal5t$ ( v>iations4 ,pure ,greek 0 too cold & *a/e = ! temp] ( ! "t 9 :i* he liv$ & work$ & ( :i* he 0 ! creature2 & s 8 classic f\ndation 0 grac$ ) curves1 ) col\r1 ) artful ab&on1 & all ! *>m+ fripp]ies ( "o ( ! mo/ exquisite p]iods ( decoration4 ,gods & goddesses 7 a necess>y "p ( su* compositions1 & a cont9ual play+ among amor9i1 b su* deities liv$ n ^u ,olympus1 nor any:]e outside ,france ( ! ,eighte5? ,c5tury4 ,! heavy human =ms made popul> by ! inflation ( ! ,sev5te5? ,c5tury 7 bani%$ to "s d>k hav5 res]v$ = by-gone modes1 & ^! new gods 7 exquisite z fairies :ile voluptu\s z c\rtesans4 ,!y 7 all caught "y & set1 :ile /ill adolesc5t & sl5d]1 9 suitable ni*es ( delicate surr\nd+s4 ,! tal5t ( ,audran1 n cont5t ) figures alone1 0 lavi%ly exp5d$ on ^? +5i\s decorative designs :i* =m$ ! frame & sett+ ( ! figures1 ! airy _w 9 :i* !y liv$ & 9 ! bord]s t conf9$ ! :ole4 ,only a /udy ( tape/ries or _! photographs c %[ ! radical dep? ( ! *ange f ! /yles prevail+ "u ! influ5ce ( ,madame de ,ma9t5on to ^? produc$ by ,audran & 8 s*ool "u ! reg5ce4 ,! diff]5ce 9 "* ( ! two dom9ations is ! v evid5t cause4 ,x is z ?\gh ! sev]e moral pose ( de ,ma9t5on _h suppress$ a :ole ,p&ora's box ( loves & graces :o1 :5 ! lid 0 lift$ by ! ,reg5t1 flew1 a happy crew1 to fix !mselves 9 da9ty decorative effect1 trail+ ) !m _! complem5t ( accessory fl[]s1 butt]flies1 cl\ds & temp]$ grotesques4 ,philippe d',orleans1 "u ! influ5ce ( ! corrupt clev]ness ( ,c>d9al du ,bois1 celebrat$ ! few ye>s ( 8 reg5cy by bankrupt+ ,france ) ,john ,law's f9ancial fallacies 7?is 0 ! "t ( ! ,s\? ,sea ,bubble & ! ,mississippi s*eme7 & by return+ to ,spa9 h] pr9cess z unsuit$ = ! boy k+'s mate--) w> z ! natural result ( t insult4 ,b he also let arti/s h _! way1 & ! /yle t !y suppli$ him1 %[s a tal5t$ inv5tion unsurpass$4 ,audran we w place at ! top1 b only to fix a "n1 = !re 0 a :ole army ( m5 compos+ ! tape/ry designs t s delight$ ! p ( ^? days & t h gone on ?rill+ _! behold]s = two hundr$ ye>s1 & :i* di/+ui% ,fr5* designs f all o!rs--:i* give !m t indef9able quality ( grace & s(tness t we d5om9ate ,fr5*4 ,wiz>ds 9 design 7 ! arti/s :o develop$ x & ^? :o cont9ue x 9 our own times4 ,,*apt] ,,xii ,,! ,,gobel9s ,,factory 7,cont9u$7 ,audran _h 9 8 /udio ,&re ,watteau1 ^: v "n spells sophi/icat$ pa/orals ( exce$+ lovel9ess4 ,watteau work$ ) ,audran :5 he 0 produc+ 8 mo/ inspir$ set ( tape/ry1 on :i* we mu/ dwell = a bit = pure pleasure4 ,?is set is call$ ! ,porti]es des ,dieux4 ,t !y 7 porti]es1 only door-hang+s1 is a fact too important to be slipp$ by4 ,x d5otes "o ( ! greate/ *anges 9 tape/ries :5 ! size ( a hang+ comes d[n f tw5ty or ?irty feet to ! dim5sions ( a doorway4 ,x speaks a great *ange 9 int]iors1 & sets tape/ries on a new plane4 ,lat] on1 !y are /ill fur!r dim9i%$4 ,b ! sadness ( not+ ?is *ange is r\t$ by ! ?rills ( pleasure giv5 by ! exquisite design1 col\r & weave4 ,! ,porti]es ( ! ,gods 01 !n1 a s]ies ( eight small hang+s1 f\r typify+ ! seasons & f\r ! elem5ts1 ) an appropriate ,olympian =m+ ! c5tral po9t ( int]e/ & ! excuse = an ent\rage ( ?rill+ & graceful v]satility4 ,?is set has be5 copi$ s _m times t ev5 ! mo/ exp]t mu/ fail 9 try+ to id5tify ! date ( reproduction4 ,two hundr$ & ?irty times ?is set is kn[n to h be5 reproduc$1 & su* tal5t$ weav]s 7 giv5 ! task z ,jans & ,lefebvre4 ,illu/ration3 ,,gobel9s ,,tape/ry4 ,,"t ,,( ,,l\is ,,xv ,9 ?is exquisite p]iod1 :i* might be call$ ! adolesc5ce ( ! /yle ,l\is ,,xv1 ,audran & 8 collaborators produc$ ano!r m>vell\s & inspir$ set ( porti]es4 ,^! 7 execut$ = ! ,gr& ,dauph91 to decorate 8 room 9 ! *ateau at ,meudon1 & 7 call$ ! ,grotesque ,mon?s 9 ,b&s4 ,! mo/ self-suffici5t ( p5s w\ld falt] at a description ( design s exquisite1 :i* is arrang$ 9 ?ree panels ) a deity 9 ea*1 a composition ( extraord9>y grace above & bel[ !m1 & a bord]+ b& ( los5ge or diap]1 on :i* is set ! royal d\ble ,l & ! significant dolph9 :o gave 8 "n to k+s' sons4 ,! exquisite art ( ,audran & ( ! reg5ce _c be bett] se5 ?an 9 ?is set ( tape/ries :i* 0 wov5 b once at ! royal factory1 al?\gh repeat$ _m times else:]e ) ! bord] alt]$1 ,audran's be+ too p]sonal = o!r *amb]s ?an t ( ! pr9ce = :om x 0 compos$4 ,rec5tly copies h be5 made )\t bord]4 ,! "n ( ! arti/1 ,*>les ,coypel1 mu/ n be ov]look$1 = x 0 he :o compos$ ! celebrat$ suite ( ,don ,quixote4 ,tw5ty-eight pieces compos$ ! s]ies1 & !y 7 drawn ) t exquisite comb9ation ( romantic sc5es & fields ( pure decorative design t *>act]is$ ! *>m ( ! reg5ce4 ,9 ! c5tre ( ea* piece 7small pieces comp>$ to ^? ( ,l\is ,,xiv7 0 a sc5e l a pa9t+ repres5t+ an incid5t f ! adv5ture ( ! humor\sly pa!tic ,spani% w&]]2 & ?is 0 surr\nd$ ) s mu* ( ref9$ decoration z to make x appe> b a m$allion on ! :ole surface4 ,?is set 0 s important z to be repeat$ _m times & occupi$ ! factory ( ! ,gobel9s f #agah to #agid4 ,*>les ,coypel 0 b tw5ty :5 he compos$ ! fir/ design = ?is suite4 ,ea* ye> !reaft] he add$ a new design1 n supply+ ! la/ "o until #agea4 ,b1 :ile all hon\r is due ,coypel1 ,audran & ,le ,maire & _! collaborators mu/ be rememb]$ z hav+ compos$ ! bord]s1 ! pure decorative "w :i* expresses ! t5d] /yle ( transition1 ! sugge/ive p]iod ( e>ly spr+ t lat] matur$ into ! fulsome ,rococo4 ,am]ica is enri*$ by five ( ^! exquisite pieces ?r\gh ,mr4 ,morgan's rec5t pur*ase4 ,b :ile arti/s 7 produc+ purity 9 art1 ^? 9 political p[] 71 ) ev]-increas+ effect1 plung+ morals into ! mud4 ,philippe1 ! ,reg5t1 di$1 ! corrupt ,duke ( ,b\rbon took ! place ( m9i/]1 & poor ,l\is ,,xv 0 /ill b ?irte5 ye>s old1 & unavoidably influ5c$ by ! lives ( ^? ar\nd him4 ,ev5 ! ,gobel9s 0 "u ! h& ( ! %all[ ,duke d',ant94 ,yet ev5 :5 ! k+ matur$ & became himself a p[] = corruption1 ! arti/s ( ! ,gobel9s reflect$ only beauty & light4 ,x is to _! cr$it4 ,x is an ungrateful task to pick flaws ) a p]iod s firmly en?ron$ 9 ! affections z t ( ! reg5ce & ! e>ly ye>s ( ! reign ( ,l\is ,,xv4 ,! beauties ( its pure decoration lead u into ,elysian fields t are b reluctantly left beh9d4 ,b ! designs & tape/ry weav]s ( t "t left u two di/9ct classes ( production1 & to be le>n$ 9 su* matt]s1 ! amateur contemplates bo?4 ,?is second /yle is ungrateful because x tra9s u away f art1 delicate & +5i\s1 & plants u be=e enorm\s wov5 pa9t+s4 ,n[ x nev] _h be5 ! int5tion ( tape/ry to replace pa9t+4 ,:5ev] x lean$ t way a det]ioration 0 evid5t4 ,x 0 by ! lure ( ?is fallacy t ,brussels lo/ h] pre-em95ce4 ,x 0 ?r\gh ?is t ! numb] ( tones 0 increas$ f ! tw5ty or m ( ,arras to ! tw5ty ?\s& ( ! ,gobel9s4 ,x 0 ?r\gh ?is t ! true mission ( tape/ry 0 lo/1 :i* 0 ! mission ( supply+ a s(t1 undulat+ l9+ to ! habitat ( man1 & fla%es ( col\r = 8 pageants4 ,"u ,l\is ,,xiv ! pictures came ?ick & fa/1 z we h se51 b 9 deep-ton$1 simple col\r-s*eme4 ,n[1 ) ! ,de ,cottes z directors at ! ,gobel9s1 & ) a new reign begun1 m pictures 7 call$ =4 ,! spl5did ,hi/ory ( ! ,k+ ( ,l\is ,,xiv c\ld n be =gott52 ! hi/ory ( 8 successor mu/ be simil>ly repres5t$1 & :at c\ld ?is be b a s]ies ( wov5 pa9t+s4 ,! fl[] ( ! "t 0 an exquisitely complicat$ decoration on a small scale4 ,! l>g] expression 0 n spontane\s4 ,l\is ,,xv1 poor boy1 0 n old en\gh to h _h _m ev5ts outside ! nurs]y1 s x took imag9ation--p]haps t ( ! elegant pr(ligate1 ,duke d',ant9--to sugge/ an occasion ( appropriate spl5d\r & significance4 ,! (ficial reception ( ! ,turki% ambassador 9 #agba 0 ! subject *os51 & "u ! direction ( ,*>les ,p>rocel became a sup]b "w1 full ( c\rt magnific5ce ( ! day & a valuable portrayal to u ( ! boyhood ( ! k+4 ,! same type ( big picture 0 cont9u$ 9 ! s]ies ( ,hunts ( ,l\is ,,xv1 lovely =e/ sc5es :]e9 mu* unsportsmanlike elegance displays itself 9 ! p]sons ( noble c\rti]s4 ,! ,duc d',ant9 fav\r$ ^! & !y 7 reproduc$ until #agde4 ,x is probable t ! ,bible fell into neglect 9 ^? days1 too heavy a volume = po9t$1 p]fum$ f+]s accu/om$ to no books at all4 ,bossuet1 ,voltaire1 7 !y n oblig$ to set to ! sonor\s music ( _! voices ! re=m+ & satirical attacks on mann]s & morals ( ! ari/ocrats at a "t :5 books lay all unread8 ,b at ! ,gobel9s ateli]s ! ,bible1 wip$ clean ( du/1 0 mu* consult$ = inspiration 9 c>toons4 ,*>les ,coypel dipp$ into ! ,old ,te/am5t1 & ,j\v5et into ! ,new1 ) ! result ( sev]al suites ( tape/ries ( great elegance--all ( :i* might mu* bett] h be5 pa9t$ on canvas & fram$4 ,*>les ,coypel1 ! tal5t$ memb] ( a tal5t$ family ( pa9t]s1 also made popul> ! h]o9e ,armide1 :o seem$ almo/ to come ( ! ,bible1 s9ce ,tasso _h set h] 9 8 ,*ri/ian ,j]usalem ,deliv]$4 ,! s$uctive palace & entranc+ g>d5s :]e ,r5aud 0 kept a prison]1 gave opportunity = f9e draw+ 9 ?is set4 ,illu/ration3 ,,hunts ,,( ,,l\is ,,xv ,gobel9s1 ,g4 ,audran aft] ,c>toon by ,oudry ,illu/ration3 ,,e/h] ,,& ,,ahasu]us ,,s]ies ,gobel9s1 ab\t #agcj4 ,c>toon by ,j4 ,f4 de ,troy2 ,g4 ,audran1 weav] ,! ,iliad ( ,hom] came 9 = its %>e ( consid]ation at ! h&s ( ,anto9e & ,*>les ,coypel1 :o made ( x a set ( five sc5es4 ,x 0 ,romanelli1 ! ,italian1 :o pa9t$ a simil> set1 a hundr$ ye>s be=e1 = ,c>d9al ,b>b]9i1 :i* set came to ,am]ica 9 ! ,ff\lke collection4 ,aft] ! dea?1 9 #agcj1 ( ! ,duke d',ant91 t int]e/+ son ( ,madame de ,montespan1 sev]al directors _h ! managem5t ( ! ,gobel9s 9 h&1 ! ,c\nt ( ,vignory & ! ,c\nt ( ,angivilli] be+ ! mo/ important prior to ! ,revolution4 ,^! 7 m5 :o held ! purse-/r+s ( ! /ate1 & c\ld !reby fo/] or cru% a /ate in/itution1 b ! direction ( ! ,gobel9s itself1 z a factory1 0 9 ! h&s ( ar*itects1 beg9n+ ) ! able ,de ,cotte4 ,z ! factory _h _m ateli]s1 ^! 7 ea* direct$ by pa9t]s1 among :om appe> su* int]e/+ m5 ( tal5t z ,oudry1 ,b\*]1 ,halle4 ,al?\gh d',ant9 0 dead :5 x comm5c$1 he is accr$it$ ) hav+ inspir$ & ord]$ ! important hang+ kn[n z ! ,hi/ory ( ,e/h]4 7,plate fac+ page #aca47 ,! fir/ piece1 f c>toons by ,jean ,francois de ,troy1 0 s5t to ! weav]s 9 #agcg1 & ! la/ piece1 :i* 0 pa9t$ 9 ,rome1 0 f9i%$ 9 #agdb4 ,?is set %[s z ably z any c1 ! magnific5t /yle ( production ( ! p]iod4 ,x _h f ! beg9n+ an imm5se popul>ity & 0 copi$ _m times4 ,ev5 n[ x is a fav\rite subject = ^? ^: p]v]t$ ta/e leads !m into ! dubi\s art ( copy+ tape/ry 9 pa9ts on clo?4 ,! s]i\s accusation aga9/ ?is set1 :i* 9 composition seems mu* l ! tableaux 9 gr& op]a1 is t x invades ! art ( pa9t+4 ,& t is ! fault ( wov5 art at t p]iod4 ,! decl9e 9 tape/ry 9 ,p>is began :5 bo? weav]s & pa9t]s /ruggl$ = ! same results1 ! weav]s q =gett+ ! /r5g? & beauty t 7 peculi> to _! art alone4 ,?is fault _c be laid to ! weav]s only1 :o numb]$ su* m5 z ,neilson ! able ,scot1 & ,cozette1 :o1 ) wondr\s t\*1 wove ! set ( ,don ,quixote2 nor 7 ! arti/s at fault1 = !y includ$ su* m5 z ,audran & ,b\*]4 ,no1 x 0 ! director :o blight$ & subv]t$ tal5t1 & ! vitiat$ public ta/e t %ift$ re/lessly & dem&$ novelty4 ,! novelty t came 9 l>ge hang+s 0 a suppress+ ( ! delicate subjects t delight ! imag9ation by _! playful grace1 _! association ( human life ) all t is gaily exquisite4 ,! mode 0 = leav+ ! l& ( idealis$ my?ology1 = disc>d+ ! fl[]s1 ! scrolls1 ! happy loves & *>m+ crew t liv$ among !m1 & = plung+ into ,roman hi/ory1 real & ugly1 enwrapp$ 9 drap+s too full1 cumb]$ ) =c$ accessory1 or into su* my?ology z is repres5t$ 9 ,cupid & ,psy*e4 7,plate fac+ page #acb47 ,! ,hi/ory ( ,e/h] illu/rates ! loss ( imag9ation su/a9$ by ! bord] :i* _h come to be a m]e wov5 imitation1 9 %ades ( br[n & yell[1 ( a c>v$ & gild$1 wood5 frame4 ,at ! close ( ! reign ( ,l\is ,,xv1 bord]s 7 frankly ab&on$ altoge!r4 ,comp>e ?is /ate ( ?+s ) ! days :5 ,audran & ,coypel 7 produc+ ! sets ( ,! ,seasons1 ,! ,mon?s1 & ,don ,quixote4 ,x is aridness comp>$ to tal5t$ inv5tion4 ,illu/ration3 ,,cupid ,,& ,,psy*e ,gobel9s ,tape/ry4 ,eighte5? ,c5tury4 ,design by ,coypel ,illu/ration3 ,,portrait ,,( ,,ca!r9e ,,( ,,russia ,gobel9s "u ,l\is ,,xvi4 ,! top note ( ! imitation ( pa9t+ 0 /ruck :5 ! ,gobel9s set ! task ( becom+ a portrait mak]4 7,plate fac+ page #acc47 ,! "w 0 done1 x 0 b\nd to be1 z royalty back$ ! dem&4 ,portraits 7 wov5 ( ,l\is ,,xv 7to be se5 n[ at ,v]sailles71 & 8 que51 ( ,l\is ,,xvi & ,m>ie ,anto9ette1 & o!rs less well kn[n4 ,a bett] s*eme = limit+ ! tal5t ( ! weav] c\ld n h be5 sugge/$ by 8 mo/ +5i\s enemy4 ,he 0 a man ( tal5t or 8 art _h n rea*$ s high1 & z su* mu/ be untrammell$2 b "h 0 giv5 him a "w :]e p]sonal discretion 0 n all[$1 :]e he mu/ copy tone = tone1 %ade by %ade1 ! myriad indef9ite bl5d+s ( ! bru%4 ,x is ?is practice1 pursu$ to its end1 t has made ( ! tape/ry weav] a m]e "p ( a ma*9e1 & tape/ry-mak+ a lo/ art1 to rema9 9 obscurity until weav]s return to ! "t be=e ! ,fr5* decad5ce4 ,! temp] ( ^? :o hold 9 _! h&s ! direction ( ! p1 ^! are ! det]m9+ causes ( ! products ( t age4 ,if d',angivilli] 0 responsible = displac+ a transc5d5t art ) a false "o1 if he r\t$ a da9ty my?ology & its accessories ) ! heavy ef=t & p>aph]nalia ( ! ,romans1 on :om %all we place ! entirely supportable responsibility ( dim9i%+ tape/ries f noble drap]ies d[n to m]e furniture cov]+s8 ,! result came happily1 ) mu* flutt]+ ( fans1 dropp+ ( h&k]*iefs1 ) p[d]1 pat*es1 intrigues1 naughty sports1 & a g5]al necessity = a gay company to divide itself into gr\ps ( f\r or two--a lady & a cavali]1 =soo?--! inevitable man & maid4 ,9 ! "t ( ! prec$+ k+1 ,l\is ,,xiv1 ! c\rt liv$ 9 masses4 ,life 0 a pageant1 a gr& "o1 mov+ 9 sl[ dignity ( gorge\s cr[ds1 b a pageant on :i* beat ! fi]ce light ( a ?rone jeal\s ( its gr&eur4 ,no *ance 0 "h = sweet escape & no *ance = light commun+4 ,b all t saw a *ange4 ,! ne$s ( ! light] c\rt & ! light] p1 7 = rem9d]s t life is a m]ry dance 9 :i* p>tn]s *ange (t51 & sitt+-out a figure ) "o ( !m is "p ( ! game4 ,p]haps ! huge ap>tm5ts 7 n to ! ta/e ( ,reg5t ,philippe1 & c]ta9ly !y 7 n conv5i5t to ! life ( ! k+ :5 he came to man's e/ate4 ,s1 d[n came ! ceil+'s height1 & clos] drew ! walls1 until ! model ( ! ,petit ,trianon 0 rea*$ & consid]$ ! ideal--if t 7 n inde$ ! m9iature ,swiss ,cottage4 ,:at place _h an acre ( tape/ry 9 ^! little rooms8 ,h[ c\ld y>ds ( undulat+ col\r hang ov] walls t 7 already ov]laid ) ! mo/ exquisite l[ relief 9 wood t has ev] be5 c>v$ ?is side ( ! ,r5aissance 9 ,italy8 ,no place = x :atev]4 ,s1 out ) x--! fa%ions h *ang$4 ,b !re 0 ! furniture4 ,t1 too1 0 small] ?an hi!rto4 ,b ?is 0 ! day ( arti/s skill$ 9 small design1 & !y mu/ fill ! ne$4 ,,*apt] ,,xiii ,,! ,,gobel9s ,,factory 7,cont9u$7 ,& s x came ab\t t tape/ry fell f ! walls1 %runk l a prick$ balloon & l&$ 9 m9iature on *airs1 s(as & scre5s4 ,h[ felt ! arti/s ab\t ?is dome/icat+ ( _! art8 ,we are n told ( ! wry face !y made :51 ) ideals 9 _! s\ls1 !y 7 set to compose *air-seats = ! ,pompad\r4 ,h] pref]5ce 0 = ,b\*]4 ,p]haps 8 rev5ge %[$ itself by treat+ ! b\rgeoise c\rtisane to a bit ( co>s5ess n[ & !n1 slyly hid 9 da9ties4 ,! arti/1 ,l\is ,tessi]1 appeas$ himself by compos+ = furniture a design ( simple b\quets ( fl[]s ?r[n on a damask backgr\nd2 b1 ) su* surety ( h&1 su* elegance1 are ^! ornam5ts design$ & compos$1 t he :o b runs pa/ !m mu/ feel ! p[] ( _! exquisite beauty4 ,9 ?is manufacture ( small pieces ! ,gobel9s factory unhappily put itself on ! same foot+ z ,beauvais & mu* confusion ( ! products has s9ce result$4 ,! dignity ( ! art 0 l[]$ :5 ! size & purpose ( tape/ries 7 r$uc$ to m]e furniture cov]+s4 ,! age ( ,l\is ,,xv1 look$ at decoratively1 0 an age ( m9iature1 & ! reign t foll[$ 0 ! same4 ,:5 small *amb]s came into vogue1 furniture dim9i%$ to suit !m1 & n only 7 walls too small = tape/ries to hang on1 b *airs1 s(as & scre5s (f]$ less space ?an ev] be=e = wov5 designs1 n[ preci\sly f9e 9 quality & m9utiae4 ,tape/ry weav+ n[ ent]$ ! region ( fancy-"w = ! draw+-room's idle h\r1 & we see ev5 ! k+ himself1 l\ng+ idly among 8 fav\rite companions1 work+ at a t9y loom1 8 late/ pretty toy4 ,comp>e ?is trifl+ ) ! attitude ( ,h5ri ,,iv & ,l\is ,,xiv t[>d tape/ry weav+1 & we h ! situation 9 a nut%ell4 ,l\is ,,xv pass$ f ! sc5e1 likewise ! *>m+ bits ( immorality :o danc$ ?r\gh 8 reign4 ,h[ev] mu* we may disapprove _! mann] ( life1 we are ev] glad t _! ta/e sanction$--m ?an t--urg$1 ! production ( a decorative /yle almo/ unsurpass$4 ,to ! arti/s belong ! glory1 b times 7 su* t an arti/ mu/ die ( suppression if ^? 9 p[] refuse to patronise 8 art4 ,s we are glad t ,anto9ette ,poisson appreciat$ art1 & t ,jeanne ,v]b]ni] made ( x a s]i\s consid]ation1 =1 :at 0 lik$ by ,la ,pompad\r & ,du ,b>ry mu/ ne$s be fav\r$ by ! k+4 ,:5 ,l\is ,,xvi came to ! ?rone1 ! return to antiquity = inspiration _h already begun1 b did n fully develop until lat] on1 :5 ,david became c\rt pa9t] "u ,napoleon4 ,yet ! tonic note ( decoration 0 classic4 ,designs 7 /ill small & details 7 f ,greek inspiration4 ,z tape/ries 7 /ill b furniture cov]+s1 ?is 0 n to be regrett$1 = no?+ c\ld be bett] suit$ to small spaces1 nor c\ld draw+ be m exquisitely pure & *a/e ?an :5 copi$ f ,greek detail4 ,illu/ration3 ,,*air ,,( ,,tape/ry4 ,,/yle ,,( ,,l\is ,,xv ,illu/ration3 ,,gobel9s ,,tape/ry 7,,detail7 ,,cramoisee4 ,,/yle ,,l\is ,,xv ,c\nt d',angivilli] kept ! ,gobel9s factory f all orig9ality1 sanction$ only ! small w>es = orig9al "w1 & =c$ a slavi% copy+ ( pa9t+s = ! l>g] pieces4 ,x is n d5iable t "s beautiful hang+s 7 produc$1 b ! sad result is t pieces ( s _m tones lose 9 value ye> by ye>1 ?r\gh ! g5tle1 inexorable t\* ( "t2 &1 m deplorable yet1 ! ambition & ! orig9ality ( ! ma/]-weav]s 0 depriv$ ( its v life-blood1 & 9 "t 0 utt]ly atrophi$4 ,9 ! "t ( ,l\is ,,xvi1 :5 ,m>ie ,anto9ette 0 9 ! fl[] ( h] inconsid]ate elegance1 ! note ( ! day 0 = art to be small1 b p]fect2 ! wor? ( a "w ( art 0 det]m9$ by its size--9 inv]se ratio4 ,x 0 a "t lively & intellectual & frivol\s1 & its art 0 ! reflection ( its desire = conc5trat$ complet5ess4 ,9 ! reign ( ,l\is ,,xvi rip5$1 n ! art ( ,l\is ,,xiv1 b ! political situation ^: se$s he _h plant$4 ,! idea ( revolution :i* />t$ 9 ! little-consid]$ ,am]ican colonies1 took hold ( ! ?9k]s ( ,france1 ev5 to ! k+ ( little p[]4 ,b in/ead ( be+ a !ory ( rem$y = important m5 to discuss1 x act$ z a fire-br& ?r[n among ! inflammable1 long-oppress$ ,?ird ,e/ate--) results deplorable to ! art :i* occupies our att5tion4 ,! ,gobel9s 0 already suff]+ at ! debut ( ! ,revolution4 ,its managem5t _h be5 relegat$ to m5 m or less incapable2 its art /&>ds _h be5 =c$ l[] & l[]4 ,add$ to t its op]atives 7 engag$ at less5$ rates & (t5 _h to :i/le = _! pay at t4 ,! contractors ask$ = no?+ bett] ?an to be engag$ z ma/]s ( ateli]s at fix$ rates4 ,!n came ! full =ce ( ! ,revolution ) su* deplorable & tragic results = ! ,gobel9s4 ,9 ! madness ( ! "t ! work]s "h 7 n exempt f ! t]rible call ( ,robespi]re4 ,! almon] ( ! factory 0 arre/$1 & at ! end ( two mon?s n ev5 a record exi/$ ( 8 execution1 :i* took place among ! daily fea/s ( ,la ,guillot9e4 ,a high-w>p weav] nam$ ,mangels*ot met ! same fate4 ,jean ,audran1 once contractor = high-w>p1 !n plac$ at ! head ( ! factory1 0 arre/$1 b escap$ ) imprisonm5t only4 ,dur+ 8 abs5ce he 0 replac$ z head by ,augu/9 ,belle1 ^: respect = ! ,republic & = 8 head made him curry fav\r ) ! mob 9 a mann] mo/ deplorable4 ,he caus$ ! de/ruction by fire ( _m & _m a sup]b tape/ry at ! ,gobel9s1 giv+ z 8 reason t !y conta9$ emblems ( royalty1 rem9d]s ( ! hat$ race ( k+s4 ,! amateur c almo/ weep 9 ?9k+ ( ?is ru?less wa/e ( beauty4 ,x 0 a celebrat$ bonfire t 0 built 9 ! c\rty>d ( ! ,gobel9s :51 by ord] ( ! ,committee on ,selection1 all ?+s (f5sive to an ov]-s5sitive republican irritability 7 heap$ = ! holocau/4 ,z ! ,gobel9s 0 in/itut$ by a k+1 patronis$ by k+s1 its works made 9 ! ma9 = palaces & pageants aft] ! ta/e ( k+s1 x 0 only too easy to f9d tape/ries meet = a fire t _h z object ! de/ruction ( articles display+ mon>*ical p[]4 ,dur+ ! f\r horrid ye>s :5 t]ror reign$1 ! work]s at ! ,gobel9s cont9u$ "u a con/ant ?reat ( a cessation ( "w4 ,n only 0 _! pay irregul>1 b x 0 (t5 giv5 9 pap] t _h sadly depreciat$ 9 value4 ,!n ! decision 0 made to sell c]ta9 valuable tape/ries & pay exp5ses f ?is s\rce ( rev5ue4 ,b1 alas1 9 ^? tr\bl\s times1 :o _h he>t or purse to acquire works ( art4 ,a :ole sk9 & food to su/a9 x1 7 ! s]i\s objects ( life4 ,"u ! ,directory1 funds 7 sc>ce 9 ble$+ ,france1 & all sorts ( ways 7 us$ to raise !m4 ,9 ! pa/ times :5 ,l\is ,,xiv _h by rel5tless extravagance & w>s deplet$ ! purse1 he caus$ ! pati5tly wr\ght preci\s metals to be melt$ into bullion4 ,:y n n[ resort to a simil> me?od8 ,s ?\ght a m9i/] ( "o ( ! ,two ,*amb]s1 & sugge/$ ! burn+ ( c]ta9 tape/ries ( ! royal collection 9 ord] t ! gold & silv] us$ 9 _! weav+ might be conv]t$ into metal4 ,sixty pieces1 ! mo/ sup]b specim5s ( a k+'s collection1 7 transport$ to ! c\rt ( ,la ,monnaie1 & !re burn$ to ! la/ ?read ! wondr\s "w ( hundr$s ( tal5t$ arti/s & artisans4 ,! v smoke mu/ h roll$ out 9 pictures4 ,! money ga9$ 0 consid]able1 #fj1jjj livres1 %[+ h[ ri*ly end[$ ) metal ?reads 7 ^! sumptu\s hang+s4 ,! commission sitt+ by1 judicial1 dispassionate1 presid$ ) cold dignity ov] ! sacrifice1 & pron\nc$ x good4 ,a hundr$ work]s only rema9$ at ! ,gobel9s :i* _h once be5 a happy hive ( m ?an eight times t numb]1 & ^! 7 con/ra9$ to foll[ ord]s mo/ objectionable & re/rictive4 ,models to copy 7 *os5 by a jury ( art1 & su* 7 its prejudices t b little ( int]e/ rema9$4 ,anci5t religi\s suites1 & royal ones 7 disapprov$4 ,new ord]s consi/$ ( portraits4 ,b if we ?\ght x a pro/itution ( ! art to weave portraits ( ,l\is ,,xv 9 royal co/ume1 or ,m>ie ,anto9ette 9 ! lovel9ess ( h] que5ly fripp]ies1 :at c be said ( ! l[ e/ate ( a factory :i* mu/ give out a portrait ( ,m>at or ,lepelleti]1 ev5 ?\gh ! great ,david pa9t$ ! design to be copi$4 ,! hundr$ m5 at ! ,gobel9s mu/ h work$ b sadly & desultorily ov] su* scant & di/a/eful commission+4 ,!re 7 works ^u ! looms :5 ! ,commission began inspect+ ! works ( art to see if !y 7 prop] /uff = ! newly-made ,republic to nurse ^u4 ,9 ,septemb]1 #agid1 !y f\nd & condemn$ twelve l>ge pieces on ! looms unf9i%$1 & on :i* "w 0 imm$iately susp5d$4 ,( ?ree hundr$ & tw5ty-"o models exam9$1 :i* 7 ! prop]ty ( ! factory1 "o hundr$ & tw5ty 7 reject$4 ,9 fact1 only tw5ty 7 designat$ z truly fit = production1 n fall+ "u ! epi!ts anti-republican1 fanatic or insuffici5t4 ,! latt] description 0 appli$ to all ^? exquisite fantasies ( art t make ! p]iods ,l\is ,,xv & ,l\is ,,xvi a s\rce ( transc5d5t delight to ! lov] ( da9ty intellectual design1 & include p>ticul>ly ! "w ( ,b\*]4 ,! m5tal & moral work+s ( ! commission on art may be te/$ by quot+ f _! own f9d+s on ! ,siege ( ,calais1 a hang+ by ,b]!lemy1 depict+ an ev5t ( ! ,f\rte5? ,c5tury4 ,?is is :at ! temp] ( ! times induc$ ! ,commission--among :om 7 arti/s too--to say3 ,subject reg>d$ z contr>y to republican ideas2 ! p>don accord$ to ! p ( ,calais 0 giv5 by a tyrant ?r\gh ! te>s & supplications ( ! que5 & *ild ( a despot4 ,reject$4 ,9 consequ5ce ! tape/ry w be arre/$ 9 its execution4 ,! models all[$ 9 ?is b5umb+ p]iod 7 ^? ( hunt+ sc5es1 & antique gr\ps su* z ! ,muses1 or sc5es f ! life ( ,a*illes4 ,a vici\s sy/em ( pay 0 add$ to ! vici\s sy/em ( art re/riction4 ,& s fell ! ,gobel9s1 to revive 9 su* small mann] z 0 accord$ x 9 ! ,n9ete5? ,c5tury4 ,its great "w 0 done4 ,x _h lift$ up an art :i* ?r\gh inflation or b>r5ness ,brussels _h let tra9 on ! gr\nd l a fall5 flag1 & x _h giv5 to ,france ! glory ( acquir+ ! highe/ p]iod ( p]fection4 ,to ,france came ! inspiration ( ga!r+ ! indu/ry "u ! pat]nal c>e ( ! gov]nm5t1 ( reliev+ x f ! exig5cies ( private ent]prise :i* mu/ ( necessity fluctuate1 ( keep+ ! art 9 dignifi$ prosp]ity1 & ( devot+ to its uses ! highe/ tal5t ( bo? art & indu/ry4 ,! ,revolution & ! ,directory bo? hesitat$ to kill an in/itution t _h br\ght su* glory to ,france1 t _h plac$ h] above all ! _w 9 tape/ry produc+4 ,b :at delib]ate int5t did n accompli%1 came ne> be+ a fact ?r\gh scant rations4 ,op]ators at ! ,gobel9s 7 irregul>ly paid1 & ! public purse f\nd on]\s ! burd5 ( support4 ,b ) ! com+ ( ,napoleon ! p]sonal note 0 /ruck aga94 ,a man 0 at ! head1 a man ^: ambition invad$ ev5 ! field ( decoration4 ,! ,emp]or w\ld n be 9 ! lea/ degree inf]ior 9 spl5d\r to ! mo/ magnific5t ( ! h]$it>y k+s ( ,france4 ,! ,gobel9s _h be5 _! glory1 x %\ld add to 84 ,l\is ,david 0 ! pa9t] ( ! c\rt1 he ^: head 0 ev] turn$ ov] 8 %\ld] t[>d anci5t ,greece & ,rome1 :o n only pref]r$ t s\rce ( inspiration1 b :o realis$ ! flatt]y impli$ to ! ,emp]or by us+ ! designs ( ! c\ntries he _h conqu]$4 ,x 0 a graceful rem9d] ( ! trophies ( w>4 ,s ,david n only pa9t$ ,joseph9e z a lady ( ,pompeii elongat$ on a ,greek l\nge1 b he set ! classic /yle = ! ,gobel9s factory :5 ,napoleon gave to ! looms 8 imp]ial patronage4 ,x 0 ,david :o _h f\nd fav\r ) ,revolution>y ,france by 8 untir+ ef=ts to produce a /yle diff]+ fundam5tally f ! /yle ( k+s1 :5 k+s & _! ways 7 unpopul>4 ,te*nical exactness1 ) classic motives1 *>act]ises 8 decorative "w = ! ,gobel9s4 ,! ,emp]or 0 hot = ?rone-room fitt+s t spoke only ( himself & ( ! empire he _h built4 ,david made ! designs1 beautiful1 *a/e1 z 8 inv5tion ev] 01 & dott$ !m ) ! inevitable bees & eagles4 ,p]ci]1 ! arti/1 help$ ) ! pa9t+1 b ! ?rone itself 0 ,david's & %[s 8 tal5t 9 ! float+ ,victory ( ! back & ! conv5tionalis$ wrea?s ( ! seat4 ,! :ole set1 important en\gh to m5tion1 embrac$ eight arm *airs & six small] ones1 besides two doz5 classic seats ( a k+ly patt]n1 & scre5s = fire & draughts1 all ) a r$ backgr\nd on :i* 0 wov5 9 gold ! patt]n ( wrea?s & bran*es ( laurel & oak4 ,! ,emp]or made ! ,gobel9s 8 especial c>e4 ,he committ$ x to ! discretion ( no "o1 b 0 himself ! director1 & all[$ no loom to set up its patt]ns unsanction$ by 8 ord]4 ,ev5 8 campaigns left ?is ord] op]ative4 ,is x to 8 cr$it z a g5ius1 or 8 discr$it z a tyrant1 t ! *iefs ( ! ,gobel9s _h to foll[ him almo/ into battle to get p]mission to weave a new hang+8 ,portraits 7 wov5--b let u n dwell on t4 ,t portraits 7 wov5 at ! ,gobel9s 7portraits z su*1 n ! resemblance ( "o figure out ( a mass to "s great p]sonage7 br+s ev] a sigh ( regret4 ,x is l ! evid5ce ( s5ility 9 "s gr& /atesman :o has outliv$ 8 vig\r4 ,x is l ! portrait ( y\r fri5d done 9 butt]1 or ! ,:ite ,h\se at ,wa%+ton done 9 a pa/e ( de/roy$ banknotes4 ,9 o!r words1 !re is no excuse = x :ile pa9t & canvas exi/4 ,napoleon's own portrait 0 made 9 full l5g? twice1 & 9 bu/ t5 times4 ,! ,empress 0 pictur$ at full l5g? & 9 bu/1 & ! "y ,k+ ( ,rome came 9 = "o portrait4 ,! summit ( bad art seem$ rea*$ :5 x 0 propos$ to copy 9 wool a pa9t+ ( portrait bu/s1 c>v$ 9 m>ble4 ,?is "w 0 happily unf9i%$ :5 ! empire gave place to ! next =m ( gov]nm5t4 ,x is un?9kable t ,napoleon w\ld n want 8 reign glorifi$ 9 mann] l to t ( h]$it>y k+s ) pictur$ episodes1 ! conque/s ( 8 life1 dramatic1 sup]b4 ,david ! c\rt pa9t]1 suppli$ 8 canvas ,napoleon ,cross+ ! ,alps1 & o!rs foll[$4 ,copy+ pa9t+s 0 ! ord] at ! ,gobel9s1 rememb]1 & t k9d ( "w 0 done ) inf9ite skill4 ,numb]s ( gr& sc5es 7 plann$1 "s set up on ! looms1 b ! great "p 7 n done at all4 ,napoleon's triumph 0 full b brief2 ! ye>s ( 8 reign 7 few4 ,he int]rupt$ "w on l>ge hang+s by 8 impati5ce to h ! ?rone-room furniture ready = ! reception ( ,europe's k+s & ambassadors4 ,& :5 ! "t came t ano!r man receiv$ 9 t room1 ! big s]ies ( hang+s :i* 7 to picture 8 reign1 ev5 z ! ,life ( ! ,k+ pictur$ t ( ,l\is ,,xiv1 7 sc>cely begun4 ,,*apt] ,,xiv ,,beauvais ,ano!r "n to conjure )1 aft] ,gobel9s is ,beauvais4 ,9 g5]al x means to u squ>es ( beautiful foliage1--foliage graceful1 acceptably col\r$1 & ( a pre-,raphaelite neatness4 ,b x is n limit$ to t class ( "w1 nor yet to ! *air-cov]+s = :i* ! factory ( ,beauvais is s ju/ly celebrat$4 ,?is factory has wov5 ev5 ! magnific5t s]ies ( ,raphael1 ! designs )\t :i* ! ,si/9e ,*apel 0 consid]$ incomplete4 ,b ?is is anticipat+1 & an inquiry into h[ ^! ?+s came ab\t is a pleasure too great to miss4 ,! factory at ,beauvais 0 f\nd$ by ,colb]t1 "u ,l\is ,,xiv1 9 #affd4 ,9 t respect x resembles ! ,gobel9s factory1 b !re exi/$ an enorm\s diff]5ce :i* _h to d ) ! entire fate ( ! ent]prise4 ,! ,gobel9s 0 f\nd$ = ! k+2 ,beauvais 0 f\nd$ = comm]ce4 ,! ,gobel9s 0 royally conceiv$ z a s\rce ( supply = palaces & *ateaux ( royalty & royalty's fri5ds4 ,beauvais 0 int5d$ to supply ) tape/ry any p]sons :o c>$ to buy !m1 to ! end t pr(it 7if pr(it !re 77 %\ld be to ! good ( ! c\ntry4 ,s ! factory 0 f\nd$ at ,beauvais z be+ conv5i5t to ,p>is1 al?\gh x 0 n kn[n z a place :]e ! indu/ry _h fl\ri%$ hi!rto1 not)/&+ ! old tape/ries /ill 9 ! ca!dral :i* are accord$ a local orig9 9 ! fir/ half ( ! ,sixte5? ,c5tury4 ,& ! k+ grant$ x lett]s pat5t1 & l>ge sums ( money to />t ! ent]prise1 :i* _h to be giv5 a build+1 & m5 to manage x & to "w !re91 & mat]ials to "w )1 9 fact1 ! duplicate 9 less degree ( ! appropriations = ! ,gobel9s1 except t ! furniture dep>tm5t 0 omitt$4 ,! idea 0 practically ! same z t 9 ! m9d ( ! pat]nal ,h5ri ,,iv :5 he unit$ ! scatt]$ factories ) royal int]e/ & patronage1 b ) always ! l>ge end 9 view ( b5efit+ 8 p f9ancially1 z well z 9 ! prov9ce ( art4 ,) our mod]n republican views we c criticise ! dis9t]e/$ness ( a mon>* :o ma9ta9s a factory at enorm\s public exp5se exclusively = ! indulg5ce ( k+s4 ,& yet1 x seems impossible to make bo? an arti/ic & comm]cial success ( a tape/ry factory--at lea/ ?is is ! conclusion to :i* "o is =c$ 9 a /udy ( ! ,beauvais factory4 ,l\is ,h9>t 0 ! man appo9t$ to con/ruct ! build+s & to /ock !m1 & ! royal appropriation !re=1 0 #fj1jjj livres4 ,he 0 to engage a hundr$ work]s = ! fir/ ye>1 m to be add$2 & special prizes 7 tempt+ly (f]$ = workm5 com+ f o!r c\ntries1 & to ! contractor = ea* tape/ry sold = exportation4 ,illu/ration3 ,,h5ri ,,iv ,,be=e ,,p>is ,beauvais ,tape/ry1 ,sev5te5? ,c5tury4 ,design by ,v9c5t ,illu/ration3 ,,h5ri ,,iv ,,& ,,gabrielle ,d',,e/rees ,design by ,v9c5t ,?us 0 trade to be enc\rag$1 & ! v5ture put on its feet comm]cially4 ,b alas1 ! factory 0 n a success4 ,tape/ries 7 wov51 hundr$s ( !m1 & !y delight u n[ :]ev] we c f9d !m1 :e!r l[ w>p or high1 :e!r l>ge pieces ) figures or small] pieces almo/ entirely v]dure ( an entranc+ k9d4 ,b ! ord]s = l>ge hang+s1 ! heavy patronage f outside ,france1 0 ( ! imag9ation only1 & ! v]dures = home consumption did n meet ! exp5ses ( ! factory4 ,aft] tw5ty ye>s ( /ruggle1 ,h9>t 0 completely ru9$ & c$$ ! direction ( ! factory to a ,flem+ ( ,t\rnai1 ,philip ,behagle4 ,z mo/ ( ! work]s 7 ,flemi%1 ?is 0 probably n disagreeable to !m4 ,behagle1 m en]getic ?an ,h9>t1 ) a gift = initiative1 set ! high-w>p looms to "w ) extraord9>y activity4 ,z ?\gh he w\ld rival ! great ,gobel9s itself1 he reproduc$ ! mo/ ambiti\s ( pieces1 ! ,raphael s]ies1 ,acts ( ! ,apo/les1 & a long li/ ( pond]\s gr\ps :]e9 ov]siz$ gods disport !mselves 9 a heavy sett+ ( ar*itecture & volum9\s drap]ies4 ,he also produc$ "s contempor>y battle sc5es :i* are n[ 9 ! royal collection ( ,sw$54 ,n cont5t ) copy+1 ,behagle set up a s*ool ( design 9 ! factory1 realis+ t ! base ( all decorative art 0 design4 ,le ,pape 0 ! arti/ set ov] x4 ,f ?is grew _m ( ! lovely small] patt]ns :i* h made ! factory fam\s4 ,its g>l&s h ev] be5 inspir$1 & its "w on bord]s is ( exquisite conception & execution4 ,x is consid]$ a great fact 9 ! hi/ory ( ! factory t ! k+ paid x a visit 9 #afhf2 t he p>ad$ & re/$ 8 important p]son "u ! %ade ( ! liv+ v]dure 9 its g>d54 ,b x seems m to ! po9t t ,behagle made = x a success bo? arti/ic & comm]cial1 & ?is cont9u$ z long z he _h brea?4 ,also 0 x a fea!r 9 8 cap t at ! "t :5 ! ,gobel9s factory 0 sigh+ & dy+ = lack ( funds1 ! prov9cial factory ( ,beauvais n only rema9$ prosp]\s1 b op5$ its doors to _m ( ! />v+ op]atives f ! ,gobel9s ateli]s1 ?us sav+ !m f ! horrid fate ( jo9+ ! ,dragonades1 z "s ( _! fell[s _h done4 ,b ! foll[]s ( ! able ,behagle _h n 8 capability4 ,aft] 8 tw5ty ye>s ( prosp]ity ! factory langui%$ "u ! direction ( 8 wid[ & sons1 & t ( ! bro!rs ,filleul1 & ,mic\1 up to ! "t :5 ! ,reg5t ,philip 0 fumbl+ ! reigns ( gov]nm5t1 & :5 ev]y?+ b scepticism & ,les ,precieuses 0 s9k+ into feeble dis9tegration4 ,! factory became a f9ancial failure f :i* ! reg5t _h n p[] to lift x4 ,aga9 we see ! "n ( ! son ( ,madame de ,montespan1 ! ,duke d',ant91 :o 0 at ?is "t director ( build+s = ! cr[n & 9 ?is capacity _h ! p[] ( *oos+ ! directors ( bo? ! ,gobel9s & ,beauvais4 ,! place ( director at ,beauvais 0 empty2 d',ant9 mu/ h ! cr$it ( fill+ x wisely ) ! pa9t] ,jean-,bapti/e ,oudry4 ,he 0 a man end[$ ) ! sort ( en]gy we are apt to consid] mod]n & ,am]ican4 ,he already occupi$ a high place 9 ! ,gobel9s1 & reta9$ x1 too1 :ile he lift$ ,beauvais f ! ,sl\gh ( ,despond1 & c>ri$ x to its mo/ brilliant fl[]+4 ,illu/ration3 ,,beauvais ,,tape/ry4 ,,eighte5? ,,c5tury ,metropolitan ,museum ( ,art1 ,new ,york ,illu/ration3 ,,beauvais ,,tape/ry4 ,,"t ,,( ,,l\is ,,xvi ,collection ( ,wm4 ,baumg>t51 ,esq41 ,new ,york ,x is only z ! hi/ory ( a factory t\*es u t we are int]e/$ 9 its *anges4 ,! result ( ,oudry's direction is "o t we see s frequ5tly 9 a small way t x is agreeable to recognise its cause4 ,oudry 0 pre-em95tly a pa9t] ( animals4 ,add to ?is ! t5d5cy to draw c>toons 9 suites & ! dem& = furniture cov]+s1 & at once we h ! raison d'etre ( ! design se5 ov] & ov] aga9 n[adays on old tape/ri$ *airs1 ! designs pictur+ ! ,fables ( ,la ,fonta9e4 ,^! 7 ! especial "w ( ,oudry :o compos$ !m1 :o put into !m 8 be/ "w z animal pa9t]1 & :o set !m on ! looms ( ,beauvais _m times4 ,!y _h a success imm$iate4 ,!y became ! fa%ion ( ! day1 & ! pride ( ! factory4 ,if ! arti/ _h drawn ) inspiration1 ! weav]s copi$ ) a fidelity little %ort ( tal5t4 ,s x is n surpris+ t a set ( s(a & *airs on :i* ^! tape/ries are display$ br+s n[ an av]age ( a ?\s& doll>s a piece1 ev5 ?\gh ! furniture frames are n excessively ri*4 ,beauvais set ! fa%ion = ?is suite1 b z success has imitators :o hope = success1 _m factories bo? 9 & out ( ,france copi$ ?is s]ies4 ,h[ %all we "k ! true f ! false8 ,by t six? s5se t has its orig9 9 a ta/e at once in/9ctive & cultivat$4 ,oudry drew hang+s = ! small panell$ spaces ( ! walls1 to accompany ?is set ( ,fables4 ,he also pa9t$ sc5es f ,moli]e's com$ies1 :i* at lea/ %[ him ma/] ( ! human figure z well z ( ! l9es ( animals4 ,we are n[1 x mu/ be rememb]$1 9 ! "t ( ,l\is ,,xv1 ! "t ( beautiful gaiety & light s>casm1 ( epigramme1 & m9iature1 & ( all t decl>$ itself multum 9 p>vo4 ,!re=e x 0 t ev5 wall-hang+s 7 r$uc$ 9 size & poli%$1 s to speak1 to a p]fection mo/ admirable4 ,pa9t+s 7 copi$1 actually copi$1 on ! looms1 b h[ev] mu* ! fact may be deplor$ t tape/ry _h w&]$ f> f its orig9al days ( gr& simplicity1 x 7 unju/ n to recognise ! exquisite p]fection ( ! mann] 9 vogue 9 ! middle ( ! ,eighte5? ,c5tury1 & ( ! p]fection ( ! craftsman4 ,! pieces ( ,beauvais t are accessible to u are inde$ *>m+ to live )1 especially ! v]dures ( ,oudry on :i* he left ! trace ( 8 tal5t1 nev] omitt+ ! *>act]i/ic fox or dog1 or ducks1 or pheasants t give vital int]e/ to a peep into ! en*ant$ woodl&4 ,at ! same "t ! factory ( ,aubusson1 & looms 9 ,fl&]s1 7 ?r[+ ^u ! m>ket a quantity ( v]dures1 ( :i* ! amateur mu/ bew>e4 ,oudry v]dures or outdoor sc5es are b few 9 model1 & beautifully wov54 ,illu/ration3 ,,beauvais ,,tape/ry4 ,,"t ,,( ,,l\is ,,xiv ,9 ! prosp]ity ( ,beauvais1 ambition c>ri$ ,oudry into a gay rivalry ) ! ,gobel9s4 ,*>les ,coypel _h ga9$ fame by a set ( hang+s 9 :i* sc5es 7 tak5 f ,don ,quixote4 ,oudry ask$ himself :y he %\ld n rival !m at ,beauvais4 ,! result 0 a simil> s]ies1 b compos$ by ,*>les ,natoire1 ! arti/ :o _h drawn a set ( ,antony & ,cleopatra = ! ,gobel9s4 ,! same idea ext5d$ to ! furniture cov]+s :i* ran to ?is design z well z to ! ,fables4 ,?us orig9at$ a set famili> to ^? ( u n[adays :o covet & :o buy ! r>e old bits t ! nigg>d h& ( ! pa/ accords to ! seek] aft] ! anci5t4 ,exquisite inde$ are ! hang+s by ! great int]pret] ( ! _s ( 8 "t1 ,francois ,b\*]4 ,8 designs broke f ! limit ( ! ,gobel9s1 & 7 wov5 at ,beauvais ) ! c>e & skill requir$ = prop] int]pretation ( 8 l& ( my?ology4 ,su* flu%$ skies ( light1 su* clean1 s(t trees wav+ aga9/ !m & su* human elegance & beauty gr\p$ b5ea?1 h seldom be5 reproduc$ 9 tape/ry1 & almo/ make "o wond] if1 aft] all1 ! weav]s ( ! ,eighte5? ,c5tury 7 n "r 9 copy+ a f9i%$ pa9t+ r ?an 9 int]pret+ a decorative c>toon4 ,b su* ?\ghts bord] on h]esy & s*ism2 away ) !m4 ,casanova1 ,lepr9ce1 & a ho/ ( o!rs are tack$ onto ! li/ ( arti/s :o pa9t$ models4 ,we c no long] call !m c>toons1 s *ang$ is ! mode = ,beauvais4 ,b ,oudry & ,b\*] are pre-em95t4 ,to ! =m]1 :o 0 director z well z arti/1 is attribut$ ! fame ( ! factory & ! result+ comm]cial success4 ,! factory _h a h\se = sell+ its w>es "u ! v nose ( ! ,gobel9s2 _h ano!r 9 ! enemy's c\ntry1 ,leipzig4 ,& k+s 7 ! patrons ( ^!1 z we "k ?r\gh ! royal collections 9 ,italy1 & ,/ockholm1 :]e ! ,k+ ( ,sw$5 0 an important collector4 ,x 0 9 #agee t ,beauvais f\nd itself )\t ! support ( its lead]s4 ,bo? ,oudry & 8 p>tn] 9 bus9ess matt]s1 ,besni]1 _h di$4 ,& we are well on t[>d ! "t :5 k+ly support 0 a feeble & unc]ta9 quantity4 ,! factory lack$ ! inspiration & patronage to cont9ue its importance4 ,9 a few ye>s m fell ! blight ( ! ,revolution4 ,! factory 0 clos$4 ,x re-op5$ aga9 "u new conditions1 b its brilliant p]iod 0 pa/4 ,w ! conditions recur t c aga9 elevate to its =m] /ate ( p]fection ?is factory t has giv5 su* ke5 delight1 ^: anci5t works are s priz$ by ! amateur8 ,x has giv5 u ?rill+ examples ( ! highly develop$ ta/e ( tape/ry weav+ ( ! ,eighte5? ,c5tury1 x has left u lovable designs 9 m9iature4 ,we repulse ! ?\ght t ^! ?+s are all ( ! pa/4 ,! factory /ill lives4 ,w n ! ,tw5tie? ,c5tury see a re/oration ( its =m] pre/ige8 ,if x 7 only = ! reproduction ( ! sets ( furniture ( ! /yle kn[n z ,l\is ,,xvi1 ! ,beauvais loom w\ld h suffici5t reason = exi/+ at ! pres5t day4 ,sc5es f ,don ,quixote1 h[ev]1 & ! pictur$ fables ( ,la ,fonta9e :i* we see on old *airs1 seem to ne$ age to rip5 !m4 ,^! sets1 :5 made new1 %[n 9 all ! fre%ness & unsoil$ col\r1 & unworn wool1 & unfad$ silk d n give pleasure4 ,illu/ration3 ,,beauvais ,,tape/ry ,illu/ration3 ,,*air ,,cov]+ ,beauvais ,tape/ry4 ,fir/ ,empire ,b ! famili> g>l&s & scrolls adapt$ f ! ,greek1 t 7 wov5 = ! c\rt ( ,m>ie ,anto9ette1 ^! are ev] old & ev] new1 l all ?+s vital4 ,on a backgr\nd ( solid col\r1 pale & tawny1 is curv$ ! foliat$ scroll to rea* ! l5g? ( a s(a1 & ) ?is is associat$ g>l&s or sprays ( fl[]s t any fl[]-lov] w\ld wor%ip4 ,no?+ m graceful nor m ta/eful c\ld be conceiv$1 & by su* "w is ! ,beauvais factory be/ kn[n1 & on su* l9es might x well cont9ue4 ,,*apt] ,,xv ,,aubusson ,p]haps because ( c]ta9 old & elegant c>pets ly+ "u-foot 9 ! gl[ & %ad[s ( old draw+-rooms t we love1 ! "n ( ,aubusson is "o ( int]e/+ mean+4 ,& yet hi/ory ( tape/ry weav+ at ,aubusson lacks ! importance t gilds ! ,gobel9s & ,beauvais4 ,x j escap$ t s9e qua non1 ! d[] ( a k+'s fav\r4 ,b let u be *ronological1 & n anticipate4 ,if antiquity is ! ?+1 ,aubusson claims x4 ,!re is 9 ! t[n ?is int]e/+ tradition t :5 ! inv9cible ,*>les ,m>tel beat ! enemies ( ,*ri/ianity & hamm]$ out ! ^w peace ) 8 sword-blade1 a lot ( ! subdu$ ,s>ac5s f ,spa9 rema9$ 9 ! neighb\rhood4 ,x 0 at ,poiti]s 9 #gcb t ! f9al bl[ 0 giv5 to %[ ! hordes ( ,nor? ,africa t :ile a "p ( ,spa9 might be !irs1 !y mu/ /op bel[ ! ,pyr5ees4 ,:5 swords are put by1 ! empty h& turns to its accu/om$ crafts ( peace4 ,poiti]s is a we>y j\rney f ,africa if ! l& ways are ho/ile1 & all to be trav]s$ afoot4 ,r ?an return1 ! conqu]$ ,s>ac5s /ay$1 s runs ! leg5d ( ,aubusson1 & q naturally fell into _! home-craft ( weav+4 ,!y _h a pretty gift inde$ to be/[1 = at t "t1 z 9 ages be=e1 ! _w's be/ fabrics came f ! luxuri\s ,ea/4 ,& s ! ,s>ac5s1 defeat$ at ,poiti]s by ,*>les ,m>tel1 w&]$ to ne>by ,aubusson1 wove _! clo?s & gave ! t[n ! *ance to set its e>lie/ looms at a date f> back 9 ! pa/4 ,! c5turies w5t on1 h[ev]1 )\t mu* left 9 ! way ( hi/ory-fabric or wov5 fabric until we approa* ! "t :5 tape/ry-hi/ory beg9s all ov] ,france1 l sp>se fl[]s gl[+ "h & !re 9 ! e>ly spr+ wood4 ,:5 ! ,great ,l\is1 ) ,colb]t at 8 sumptu\s side1 0 by way ( patronis+ magnific5tly ^? arts :i* contribut$ to 8 own spl5d\r1 he set 8 all-see+ eye ^u ,aubusson1 & ?\ght to make x a royal factory4 ,he 0 f> f e/abli%+ x--t 0 m ?an accompli%$ already1 n s mu* by ! leg5d>y ,s>ac5s z by ! busy populace :o _h z e>ly z #afcg z _m z two ?\s& work]s4 ,go+ back a little f>!r we f9d a record ( f\r tape/ries wov5 !re = ,rheims4 ,x 01 p]haps1 ?is v prosp]ity1 ?is ability to /& alone t made ,l\is & ,colb]t ?9k x wor? :ile to patronise ! works at ,aubusson4 ,b x mu/ be said t at ?is "t 7#affd7 ! factory 0 det]iorat+4 ,tape/ry works are z s5sitive z ! v]ie/ exotic1 & )\t ! prop] conditions fail & fade4 ,! wrong matt] "h 0 prim>ily ! c>toons1 :i* 7 ( ! poore/4 ,no arti/ controll$ !m1 & ! work]s /ray$ f> f ! copy set long be=e4 ,add$ to t1 ! wool 0 ( co>se1 h>% quality & ! dye+ 0 badly done4 ,all ?ree faults rem$iable1 ?\ght ! two *ief =ces 9 ! k+dom4 ,s ,l\is ,,xiv ann\nc$ to ! sixte5 hundr$ weav]s ( ,aubusson t he w\ld give _! works ! conspicu\s privilege ( tak+ on ! "n ( ! ,royal ,manufactory at ,aubusson4 ,&1 moreov]1 he decl>$ 8 wi% to s5d !m an arti/ to draw wor?ily1 & a ma/] ( ! important craft ( dye+ fa/ & lovely col\rs4 ,colb]t drew up a s]ies ( articles & /ipulations1 long pap]s ( rules & re/rictions :i* 7 consid]$ a necess>y "p ( f9e tape/ry weav+4 ,^! pap]s are tiresome to read--! con/itution ( _m a nation or a /ate is f> less v]bose4 ,!y give ! impression t ! craft ( tape/ry weav+ is beset ) e sort ( small deceit1 s protection mu/ be ! arrangem5t betwe5 ma/] & work]1 & betwe5 ! factory & ! great outside _w1 ly+ 9 wait to te> ) av>ici\s claws any fabric1 wov5 or writt51 t ?is docum5t leaves unprotect$4 ,y get1 too1 ! impression t weav]s took !mselves a little too s]i\sly4 ,!re mu/ h be5 o!r arts & crafts 9 ! _w ?an !irs1 b if s ^! m5 ( long docum5ts ignor$ x4 ,aubusson1 !n1 took he>t at ! enc\ragem5t ( ! k+ & 8 prime m9i/]1 enjoy$ _! f9e new title to flaunt be=e ! _w :i* lack$ x1 por$ ov] _! new ,articles ( ,fai?1 & await$ ! new arti/ & ! new al*emi/ ( col\rs4 ,b ,l\is ,,xiv 0 a busy man1 & ,p>is pres5t$ en\gh activity to consume all 8 h\rs b ! scant gr\p he all[$ himself = sleep4 ,s ,aubusson 0 =got4 ,w>s & pleasures bo? ravag$ ! royal purse1 & no money 0 left = indulg5ces to a tape/ry factory ly+ leagues di/ant f ,p>is & ! satisfy+ ,gobel9s4 ,!n came ! agitation ( religi\s conflict dur+ :i* ,l\is ,,xiv 0 p]suad$1 co]c$1 nagg$ into ! condition ( m9d :i* made him put p5 to ! ,revocation ( ! ,edict ( ,nantes1 ! docum5t t is ev] play+ ab\t ! =tunes ( tape/ry weav+4 ,?is 0 9 #afhe4 ,aubusson _h /ruggl$ along on hope = tw5ty ye>s1 "u its epi!t ,royal1 b n[ x _h to lose its be/ work]s to ! numb] ( two hundr$4 ,! ,prote/ants _h ev] be5 among ! be/ work]s 9 ,l\is' k+dom1 & by 8 prejudice he lo/ !m4 ,g]many receiv$ "s ( ! fugitives1 notably1 ,pi]re ,m]ci]4 ,ne> ,aubusson 7 ,fellet9 & ,belleg>de1 ! ?ree t[ns =m+ ! little gr\p ( factories ( ,la ,m>*e4 ,:5 ! k+'s act br\ght disa/] to ,aubusson1 h] two neighb\rs suff]$ equally4 ,!re 0 also ano!r reason = a sagg+ ( prosp]ity4 ,beauvais 0 rapidly ga9+ 9 size & importance "u ! patronage ( ! k+ & ! wise rule ( its adm9i/rators4 ,beauvais ) h] high- & l[-w>p looms1 h] arti/s f ,p>is & h] privilege to sell 9 ! op5 m>ket1 lur$ f ,aubusson ! patronage t might h kept h] /rong4 ,?us ?+s w5t on to ! end ( ! ,sev5te5? ,c5tury & ! fir/ qu>t] ( ! ,eighte5?4 ,!n 9 #agca came deliv]]s 9 ! p]sons ( ! pa9t]s1 ,jean ,joseph du ,mons & ,pi]re de ,montez]t1 & an able dy] :o aid$ !m4 ,prosp]ity began anew4 ,n ! prosp]ity ( ! fir/ half ( ! ,sev5te5? ,c5tury1 :i* 0 its be/ p]iod1 b a /rong1 heal?y productiv5ess :i* has la/$ ev] s9ce4 ,two articles ( fai? x adh]es to--t ! looms %all be inv>iably l[1 & t ! ?reads ( ! w>p %all be ( wool & wool only4 ,l>ge quantities ( /rong-col\r v]dures f ,la ,m>*e & notably f ,aubusson are (f]$ to ! buy] ?r\gh\t ,france4 ,!y are z easily adapt$ to ! wood panels ( a mod]n d9+-room z is /uff by ! y>d1 ! patt]n be+ m]ely a mass ( trees divisible almo/ any:]e4 ,! col\r s*eme is (t5 work$ out 9 blues in/ead ( gre5s2 a n>r[ bord] is on undi/urb$ pieces1 & ! rev]se ( ! tape/ry is z full ( loose ?reads z ! back ( a ca%m]e rug4 ,= ! mo/ "p ^! fragm5ts are ! "w ( ! ,eighte5? ,c5tury4 ,old] ones1 ) w>m] col\rs introduc$ br+ mu* high] prices4 ,,*apt] ,,xvi ,,savonn]ie ,^? :o hold by ! lett]1 leave out ! velvety product ( ,la ,savonn]ie f ! ari/ocratic society ( hang+s wov5 9 ! classic /it* ( ! ,gobel9s4 ,!y h reason4 ,yet1 because ! weave is "o we (t5 see 9 gall]ies1 also on furniture bo? old & new1 x is z well n to ignore its productions 9 l(ty sil5ce4 ,besides1 x is r int]e/+1 ?is little bran* ( an exotic indu/ry t tri$ to run along beside ! great] & m arti/ic4 ,x nev] has tri$ to be mu* high] ?an a man's feet1 has be5 cont5t = ! mo/ "p to s(t5 & bright5 floors t be=e its com+ 7 left 9 ! cold b>5ess ( tile or p>quet4 ,x crept up to ! backs & seats ( *airs1 & into panell$ scre5s a little lat] on1 b nev] has x _h mu* vogue on ! walls4 ,:5 we g back to its beg9n+s we come flat aga9/ ! ,f> ,ea/1 z is usual4 ,! hi/ory ( ! fabric :i* is wov5 ) a pile l t ( heavy wool velvet1 & :i* is call$ ,savonn]ie1 runs p>allel to ! long /ory ( tape/ry prop]1 b to make its scant details "o %ort concrete *ronicle x is be/ to put !m all toge!r4 ,f ! ,ea/1 !n1 came ! idea ( weav+ 9 t /yle ( :i* only ! p ( ! ,ea/ 7 ma/]s4 ,ori5tal rugs z su* 7 n attempt$ 9 ei!r col\r or design1 b "o ( ! rug /it*es 0 copi$4 ,we h to run back to ! "t ( ,h5ri ,,iv1 a pleas+ "t to turn to ) its demon/ration ( h[ mu* a p[]ful k+ lov$ ! welf>e ( 8 p4 ,:5 he int]e/$ himself 9 tape/ry1 "o ( ! ?ree important exi/+ factories 0 /ation$ 9 ! ,l\vre4 ,?is 0 prim>ily = ! hang+s prop]ly call$ tape/ry1 b 9 ! same place 7 looms = ! production ( "w aft] ! fa%ion ( ,turkey4 ,sometimes x 0 call$ "w ( long wool 7longue la9e7 & sometimes also a la facon de ,p]se1 ou du ,levant1 z well z ( ! fa%ion ( ,turkey1--all names giv+ cr$it to ! ,ea/ f :5ce ! /it* came by means ( crusades1 invasions & o!r /ori$ movem5ts ( ! p ( a dim pa/4 ,h[ long ago ?is /it* came1 is z unc]ta9 z mo/ ?+s 9 ! ,middle ,ages4 ,we "k h[ p]si/5tly ! cultivat$ v5turesome ,ea/ ov]fl[$ ,ea/]n ,europe1 & h[ religi\s ,europe ?ru/ itself into ! ,ea/1 & on ^! broad bases we plant our imag9+s4 ,away back 9 ,burgundian times !re are traces ( ! use ( ?is velvet /it*4 ,tape/ries ( ,g]many also wov5 9 ! ,fifte5? ,c5tury1 use ?is /it* to height5 ! effect ( details4 ,b ! =mation ( an actual indu/ry prop]ly set d[n 9 hi/ory & dignifi$ by ! "n ( its directors1 comes 9 ! v fir/ ye>s ( ! ,sev5te5? ,c5tury :5 ,h5ri ,,iv ( ,france 0 liv+ up to 8 high ideals4 ,pi]re ,dupont is ! "n to rememb] 9 ?is connexion4 ,he is /yl$ ! inv5tor ( ! velvet pile 9 tape/ry1 b x 7 bett] to call him ! adaptor4 ,! "n ( ,savonn]ie came f ! build+ 9 :i* ! fir/ looms 7 set up1 an old soap factory1 & ?us ! velvet pile be>s ! misnom] ( ! ,savonn]ie4 ,pi]re ,dupont 7^: book ,la ,/romaturgie might be consult$ by ! book-lov]7 0 "o ( ! en?usia/s includ$ by ,h5ri ,,iv along ) ! be/ high-& l[-w>p ma/]s ( ,france at t "t4 ,be+ plac$ "u royal patronage1 ! ,savonn]ie /yle ( weav+ acquir$ a dignity :i* x has ev] _h tr\ble 9 reta9+ = ! simple reason t ! legitimate place = its products seems to be ! floor4 ,! ,gobel9s factory f9ally absorb$ ! ,savonn]ie1 b t 0 aft] x _h be5 e/abli%$ 9 ! ,l\vre4 ,pi]re ,dupont :o 0 director ( tape/ry works "u ,h5ri ,,iv ev5 goes s f> z to vaunt ! works ( ,fr5* production ov] ^? ( ,la ,turquie4 ,! ta/e ( ! day 0 d\btless f> bett] pleas$ ) ! ,fr5* col\r & draw+ ?an ) ! designs ( ! ,ea/4 ,at any rate1 ?is pretty wool velvet f\nd su* fav\r ) k+s t ev5 ,l\is ,,xiv enc\rag$ its cont9uance1 ga!r+ x "u ! ro( ( ! all-embrac+ ,gobel9s4 ,a l>ge royal ord] embrac$ n9ety-two pieces1 int5d$ to cov] ! ,gr& ,gal]ie ( ! ,l\vre4 ,_m ( ^! pieces are pres]v$ to-day & are cons]v$ by ! ,/ate4 ,if ,savonn]ie has nev] produc$ mu* t is notewor?y 9 ! l9e ( art1 at lea/ x has giv5 u _m pretty bits ( an ende>+ s(tness1 bits :i* cov] a *air or panel a scre51 to ! delight ( bo? eye & t\*4 ,! s(tness ( ! weave makes x especially appropriate to furniture ( ! age ( luxuri\s int]iors :i* is repres5t$ by ! /yles ( ,l\is ,,xv & ,l\is ,,xvi4 ,portraits 9 ?is /yle ( weave 7 execut$ at a "t :5 portraits 7 consid]$ improv$ by translation into wool1 b except z curiosities !y are sc>cely successful4 ,an example hangs 9 ! ,new ,york ,metropolitan ,museum ( ,art4 7,plate fac+ page #afb47 ,9 ! ,gobel9s factory ( to-day are f\r looms = ! manufacture ( ,savonn]ie4 ,illu/ration3 ,,savonn]ie4 ,,portrait ,,supposably ,,( ,,l\is ,,xv ,metropolitan ,museum ( ,art1 ,new ,york ,illu/ration3 ,,vulcan ,,& ,,v5us ,,s]ies4 ,,mortlake ,collection ( ,philip ,hiss1 ,esq41 ,new ,york ,,*apt] ,,xvii ,,mortlake #afai-agjc ,! ?ree great epo*s ( tape/ry weav+1 ) _! ?ree localities :i* are r\ghly class$ z ,arras 9 ! ,fifte5? ,c5tury1 ,brussels 9 ! ,sixte5? ,c5tury1 & ,p>is 9 ! ,sev5te5?1 _h1 z a matt] ( c\rse1 _m tribut>y looms4 ,x is n supposable t a craft s simple1 :5 x is limit$ to unambiti\s productions1 %\ld n be foll[$ by hundr$s ( mode/ p ^: highe/ wi% 0 to e>n a liv+ by provid+ ! m>ket ) :at 0 !n consid]$ z mu* a necessity z *airs & tables4 ,to take a little retrospective j\rney ?r\gh ,europe & l+] among ^! obscur] weav]s w\ld be delectable pa/ime = ! leisurely1 & = ! en?usia/4 ,b we are all m or less 9 a hurry1 & incl9e t[>d a c\ri] :o w po9t out ! important spots )\t hav+ to hunt = !m4 ,artois _h n only ,arras2 ,fl&]s _h n only ,brussels2 ,france _h n only ! ,/ate ateli]s ( ,p>is & ,beauvais2 b all ^! c\ntries _h small] c5tres ( production4 ,! tape/ries f "s ( ^! we are able to id5tify1 ev5 to weave a little hi/ory ab\t !m4 ,^! products are recognisable ?r\gh mu* /udy ( m>ks & details & mu* digg+ 9 le>n$ =eign books1 :]e c>eful records are kept--a cong5ial bus9ess = ! antiqu>y4 ,b ev5 ?\gh we may neglect 9 ! ma9 ! less] factories1 !re is "o great developm5t :i* mu/ h full notice4 ,x is ! important ,engli% v5ture kn[n z ,mortlake4 ,sully1 /&+ at ! elb[ ( ,h5ri ,,iv ( ,france1 call$ ,james ,i ( ,engl& ! wise/ fool 9 ,europe4 ,a "p ( 8 wisdom 0 ! enc\rag+ 9 8 own k+dom ! royal craft ( tape/ry-mak+4 ,to ?is end he foll[$ ! example set by t gr& ,h5ri ( ,nav>re1 & gave ! cr[n's aid to e/abli% & ma9ta9 works = tape/ry production4 ,! elegance ( ! ,/u>t came to ! front1 desir+ gratification2 b craft9ess _h a h& 9 ! matt]1 too4 ,aft] ! introduction ( ,italian luxury into ,engl& by ,h5ry ,,viii1 & ! cont9uance ( art's revival ?r\gh ! brilliant p]iod ( ,elizabe?1 x is n supposable t no tape/ry looms exi/$ ?r\gh\t ! l5g? & bread? ( ! l& at ! "t t ,james came d[n f ,scotl&4 ,!y 7 !re2 docum5ts prove x4 ,b !y 7 n ( su* condition z pleas$ ! fa/idi\s son ( ,m>ie ,/u>t1 :o ne$s mu/ import 8 weav]s & 8 arti/s4 ,& !re9 0 %[n 8 craft9ess1 = he _h coax$ secretly f ,fl&]s fifty exp]t weav]s be=e ! canny ,dut* knew _! tal5t$ mat]ial 0 ?us be+ fil*$ away4 ,e weav] 0 b\nd to secrecy1 le/ ! ,l[ ,c\ntries1 kn[+ ! value ( h] clev] workm51 put a ban ^u _! go+ be=e ! ,engli% k+ _h 8 full quota = ! new v5ture4 ,w&]+ ab\t old ,london1 "o c id5tify n[ ! place :]e ! k+'s factory _h habitat4 ,! build+s /ood :]e n[ we f9d ,que5's ,c\rt ,passage1 & ne> by1 at ,victoria ,t]race1 0 ! h\se set aside = ! limn]s or arti/s :o drew & pa9t$ = ! works4 ,to copy ,h5ri ,,iv 9 8 success 0 dom9ant 9 ! m9d ( ,james ,i4 ,to ! able ,sir ,francis ,crane he gave ! place ( director ( ! works1 & made ) him a contract simil> to t made ) ,francois de la ,plan*e & ,m>c ,comans 9 ,p>is by _! k+4 ,if to ,james ,i is ow$ ! initial e/abli%m5t1 to ,crane is ow$ all else at t "t4 ,x 0 9 #afai t ! works 7 f\nd$ & ,sir ,francis took *>ge4 ,he 0 a g5tleman born1 0 mu* se5 at ,c\rt1 _h ambitions ( 8 own1 too1 & 0 cultivat$ 9 _m ways ( m9d & ta/e4 ,besides all ?is1 he _h a head = bus9ess & an en?usiasm rampant1 :i* c\ld meet any disc\ragem5t--& ne$$ ?is faculty lat]1 too4 ,! k+ !n gave him ! managem5t ( ! v5ture1 />t$ him ) ! royal fav\r1 :i* 0 z good z a =tune1 ) a build+ = ! looms1 ) import$ work]s :o knew ! tricks ( ! trade1 & ) a pretty sum ( money to boot4 ,prud5ce 0 born ) ! ent]prise2 s ! m5 f ! ,l[ ,c\ntries 7 advis$ to become naturalis$ to make !m m likely to /ay1 & to br+ o!r work]s ov]1 ,walloons1 malcont5ts1 religi\s fugitives1 or :atev]1 s long z ! h&s 7 skilful4 ,d[n 9 ,k5t1 !y say ^? cottages 7 built = weav]s1--^? lovable ne/s ( big timb]s1 curv$ gables & small lead$ panes :i* we are s ke5 to re/ore & live 9 ^! days4 ,to swell ! numb] ( work]s1 & to h an eye = ! future1 !re mu/ be appr5tices4 ,! k+ look$ ab\t among ! city's hospitals & saw _m goodly boys liv+ at cr[n exp5se1 ) no specifi$ occupation dur+ _! adolesc5ce4 ,^! he put z appr5tices1 = a t]m ( sev5 ye>s1 to "w "u ! fifty ,flemi% lead]s4 ,!y 7 happy if !y fell "u ! c>e ( ,philip de ,mae*t1 he ( ,fl&]s1 :o _h w&]$ d[n to ,p>is & s]v$ "u ,de la ,plan*e & ,comans1 & n[ _h be5 entic$ to ! new ,mortlake4 ,he has left 8 visible m>k on tape/ries ( 8 production--8 monogram1 ,p4,d4,m4 7,plate fac+ page #gj47 ,a design] = ! factory1 "o :o liv$ !re1 0 an insep>able "p ( x4 ,& ?us x came t ,francis ,cle9 7or ,cleyn7 0 p]man5tly e/abli%$4 ,he came f ,d5m>k1 b _h tak5 an enlight5+ j\rney to ,italy1 & _h a f9e equipm5t = ! "w1 :i* he c>ri$ on until #afeh4 ,8 "n is on sev]al tape/ries n[ exi/+4 ,ev5 k+s tire ( _! fulfill$ wi%es4 ,james want$ royal tape/ry works1 yet1 :5 !y 7 an e/abli%$ fact1 he we>i$ ( ! drafts on 8 purse = _! support4 ,x 0 ! old /ory ( unfulfill$ obligations1 ( a royal purse pluck$ at by too _m vital int]e/s to sp5d freely on art4 ,& ,sir ,francis ,crane bore ! brunt ( ! tr\bles4 ,contracts ) ! k+ c\nt$ b lightly 9 face ( 8 en?usiasm4 ,he cont9u$ ! "w1 paid 8 m5 ! be/ he c\ld1 & let ! k+'s debt to him /& unsu$4 ,9 a few ye>s--a v few1 z x 0 !n b #afbc--;he 0 oblig$ to petition ! k+4 ,8 private =tune 0 gone by ! bo>d1 ! workm5 7 clam\r+ = wages pa/ due1 & ! factory trembl$4 ,!n x 0 ! ,pr9ce ( ,wales %[$ ! value ( 8 int]e/ 9 ! tape/ries t 7 demon/rat+ ! arti/ic ent]prise ( ,engl&4 ,! ,italian ta/e 0 ! ultimate note 9 ,engl& z well z else:]e--! ,italy ( ! ,r5aissance2 & f ,italy ! pr9ce _h ord]$ pa9t+s & draw+s4 ,:at 0 m to ! purpose at ?is h\r ( leanness1 he ord]$ paid by ! cr[n a bill ( sev5 hundr$ p\nds1 :i* cov]$ _! exp5se4 ,! k+1 unwill+ly1--= ne$s press$ on all sides--paid also ,sir ,francis ,crane 9 "p = moneys he _h exp5d$1 b left him /ruggl+ aga9/ ! h>d conditions ( a ru9$ private purse & a ?9 royal "o4 ,at ?is juncture1 #afbe1 ,james ,i di$1 & 8 son reign$ 9 8 /ead4 ,! ,pr9ce ( ,wales 0 n[ become t b]ibbon$1 picturesque1 ,fr5*-spirit$ mon>*1 ^: figure on ,:itehall et]nally prote/s 8 tragic dea?4 ,z ,*>les ,i1 he _h ! p[] to fo/] ! elegant indu/ry :i* n[ grew & fl[]$ to a degree t br\ght satisfaction !n1 & :i* yields a h>ve/ ( delight 9 our own times4 ,sir ,francis ,crane 0 at la/ to get ! rew>d ( en?usiasm & fidelity4 ,too mu* rew>d1 said ! envi\s1 :o tri$ 9 all ways1 fair & f\l1 to drive him f :at 0 n[ a lucrative & conspicu\s po/4 ,! money he _h advanc$ ! factory came back to him1 & m also4 ,ev] a well-kn[n figure at c\rt1 he n[ ev5 aspir$ to clos] relations ) royalty1 & built a magnific5t c\ntry home1 :i* 0 l>ge en\gh to accommodate a visit+ c\rt4 ,he ev5 p]suad$ ! k+ to visit ! ,mortlake factory1 t ! royal pres5ce might enhance ! value ( art 9 ! occult way kn[n only to ! subjects ( k+s4 ,debts f ! cr[n 7 n always paid 9 cl9k+ co91 b (t5 9 grants ( l&1 & by ^! grants ,sir ,francis ,crane became ri*4 ,b ! prosp]ity ( ,crane 0 n wor? our record+ 7 x n t x evid5c$ ! prosp]ity ( ,mortlake4 ,f ! dea? ( ,james ,i 9 #afbe = a p]iod ( t5 ye>s1 ! factory fl[]$ & fruit$4 ,its productions 7 ( ! v f9e/ t h ev] be5 produc$ 9 any c\ntry4 ,! reasons = ?is sup]iority 7 evid5t4 ,fir/ ( all1 ,mortlake 0 ! pet ( ! k+2 next1 ,crane 0 an able & devot$ m9i/] ( its affairs2 its arti/ic inspiration came f ! home ( ! highe/ art--,italy--& its weav]s 7 f t locality ( sage & able weav]s--,fl&]s4 ,add to ?is1 tape/ries 7 ! fa%ion4 ,e man ( weal? & importance felt !m a necess>y *attel to 8 elegance4 ,& add to ?is1 too1 t ,mortlake _h almo/ a clean field4 ,x 0 ne>ly )\t rival 9 f9e tape/ry-mak+ at t "t4 ,brussels _h decl9$1 & ! ,gobel9s 0 n =m$ 9 its inspir$ comb9ation4 ,illu/ration3 ,,vulcan ,,& ,,v5us ,,s]ies4 ,,mortlake ,collection ( ,philip ,hiss1 ,esq41 ,new ,york ,illu/ration3 ,,vulcan ,,& ,,v5us ,,s]ies4 ,,mortlake ,collection ( ,philip ,hiss1 ,esq41 ,new ,york ,besides ?is1 7 n ! mat]ials = ! indu/ry f\nd be/ )9 ! conf9es ( ! k+dom8 ,:at %eep 9 all ! _w produc$ su* ev51 lu/r\s wool z ! muttons huddl+ or w&]+ on ! undulat+ pres sales ( ,k5t2 & 0 n wool1 p> excell5ce1 ! ideal mat]ial = picture-weav+1 bett] ?an silk or glitt]+ gold8 ,! hang+s made !n 7 sup]b4 ,?anks to de/9y1 we h "s left on :i* to lavi% our en?usiasm4 ,! c>toons pref]r$ came f ,italy's great dead ma/]s4 ,fir/ 0 ,raphael4 ,! ,mortlake w\ld try its h& at no?+ less ?an ! great s]ies made to f9i% & s(t5 ! decoration ( ! ,si/9e ,*apel4 ,& s ! ,acts ( ! ,apo/les 7 wov51 & 9 su* mann] z 0 wor?y ( !m4 ,!y c be se5 n[ 9 ! ,g>de ,meuble4 ,van ,dyck1 ! great ,holl&]1 made c\rt pa9t] to ! k+1 drew bord]s = !m1 & 0 pr\d to d x1 too4 ,van ,dyck's o!r "w "h 0 a portrait ( ,sir ,francis ,crane & "o ( himself4 ,rub5s likewise associat$ 8 great decorative g5ius ) ! factory & gave to x 8 suite ( six designs = ! ,/ory ( ,a*illes4 ,cleyn1 ! ,mortlake art-director1 furni%$ a ,hi/ory ( ,h]o & ,le&]1 :i* f\nd home among ! m>vell\s tape/ries ( ! ,k+ ( ,sw$54 ,!re 7 o!r classic subjects1 & ! mon?s z well1 b ( especial int]e/ to u is ! ,/ory ( ,vulcan4 ,sev]al pieces ( ?is s]ies h be5 l5t to ! ,metropolitan ,museum ( ,art1 ,new ,york1 by _! own]s1 ,mrs4 von ,z$litz1 & ,philip ,hiss1 ,esq4 ,?us1 )\t go+ f> f home1 ?\s&s h be5 able to see ^! delightful examples ( ! highe/ p]iod ( ,engl&'s tape/ry production4 ,! s]ies 0 wov5 = ,*>les ,i :5 he 0 ,pr9ce ( ,wales1 f c>toons by ,francis ,cleyn1 & wov5 by ! ma/]1 ,philip de ,mae*t4 ,! bord]s are especially int]e/+1 & c>ry ! emblematic ?ree fea!rs ( ! pr9ce1 z well z 8 monogram1 9 ,mrs4 von ,z$litz's example1 ,! ,expulsion ( ,vulcan4 7,col\r$ plate fac+ page #agj47 ,x 0 ?is same s]ies ( ,vulcan t 0 us$ z a text by ,crane's enemy to prove to ! k+1 9 #afcj1 t ,crane 0 pr(it+ unduly & di%one/ly f ! l& grants giv5 him 9 paym5t = arre>s4 ,! pla9tiff speaks ( ?is set z be+ ! f\ndation ( all good tape/ries 9 ,engl&4 ,we are =tunate 9 hav+ pieces f x 9 ,am]ica4 ,only by actual contact ) ! tape/ry itself c ! beauty ( ! col\r & ! "w be kn[n4 ,we well believe ! sup]ior quality ( ! ,engli% wool :5 x lies be=e u 9 smoo? expanse ( subtle col\r4 ,& z = ev5 weav+1 x is !re unsurpass$4 ,e in* decl>es ! tal5t & pati5ce ( ! craftsman4 ,z = col\r1 x is on a l[ scale t makes blues seem l remembrance ( ! sea1 & r$s l fa9t flu%+s plann$ 9 w>m contra/1 :ile ov] all is ?r[n a veil ( delicate mi/ t may be ( ye>s1 or may h be5 done ) int5t1 b is !re to give poetic value to ! :ole ( ! arti/'s s*eme4 ,illu/ration3 ,,! ,,expulsion ,,( ,,vulcan ,,f ,,olympus ,sir ,francis ,crane di$ 9 #afcf1 & ,capta9 ,ri*>d ,crane succe$$ him4 ,& !n began ! decl9e ( a factory :i* %\ld h liv$ to save u deep regret4 ,?is second ,crane c\ld n c>ry on ! "w1 & bes\ght ! k+ to relieve him by tak+ ov] ! factory1 :i* 0 !nce=? kn[n z ,k+'s ,works4 ,b civil w>s came on 9 #afdb & o!r matt]s 7 m urg5t ?an ! production ( works ( art4 ,s evil days fell ^u ! weav]s4 ,!n came ! black day :5 ,*>les 0 behead$4 ,! ,commonweal?1 to d x ju/ice1 tri$ to keep alive ! indu/ry4 ,!y put at its head a nobleman1 ,sir ,gilb]t ,pick]+1 &1 to inspire ! work]s1 br\ght a new model = design4 ,!y w5t to ,hampton ,c\rt & took f !re ,! ,triumph ( ,caes>1 by ,mantegna1 to s]ve z new models4 ,"s hope1 too1 lay 9 ! weav]s ( ! h\r1 clev] ,holl&]s tak5 prison]s 9 ! w>2 & all ?is :ile ,cleyn direct$4 ,b !re 7 too _m circum/ances 9 ! way1 too _m h>d knocks ( fate4 ,p 7 too poor to buy good tape/ries1 & loose-wov51 *eap] ones 7 heavily import$--to ! am\nt ( #ejj1jjj ye>ly--f ,france & ! ,l[ ,c\ntries4 ,anti-,ca?olic feel+ display$ hatr$ t[>d ! able ,ca?olic weav]s1 :o 7 =c$ out ( ! c\ntry by proclamation4 ,! sad end ( ?is /ory is t 9 #agjb a petition 0 plac$ be=e ! k+ ask+ p]mission to discont9ue ! ,mortlake works4 ,x 0 grant$ 9 #agjc1 & ?us end$ ! ,engli% royal v5ture 9 ,engl&4 ,,*apt] ,,xviii ,,id5tifications ,id5tify+ tape/ries is l play+ a game1 l ! solv+ ( a piquant problem1 l pursu+ ! elusive sn>k4 ,i "k ( no ke5] pleasure ?an t ( /&+ be=e a tape/ry = ! fir/ "t & giv+ its "n & hi/ory f "o's own k1 & n f a museum catalogue or a fri5d's recital4 ,! latt] s\rces ( in=mation may be faulty1 b y\r own y c tru/1 = by delightful association ) tape/ries & _! lit]ature y h become exp]t4 ,! catalogue is to be read1 ! fri5d is to be he>d1 9 all humility1 because ^! supply po9ts t "o may n "k2 b1 :o %all n say t an int5sely human gratification is exp]i5c$ :5 ! own] ( a tape/ry ) ! ,brussels m>k tells y t x is a ,gobel9s1 or "o ) ! ,hi/ory ( ,alex&] tells y x is ! only set ( t s]ies ev] wov51 & y "k bett]4 ,! fir/ ?+ t /rikes ! eye & ! intellig5ce is ! draw+1 ! g5]al s*ool to :i* x belongs4 ,!re is matt] = plac+ ! piece 9 its "r class4 ,x might be said to place x 9 its "r c5tury or qu>t] c5tury1 b t tape/ries 7 s (t5 repeat$ 9 lat] times1 ! c>toon hav+ no copyright & !re=e op5 to all c\ntries 9 all c5turies4 ,next1 !n1 to fix x bett]1 comes a /udy ( ! bord]1 = !re9 lies _m a secret ( id5tity1 & bord]s 7 ( ! epo* 9 :i* ! weav+ 0 done1 ev5 ?\gh ! c>toon = ! c5tre came f an e>li] "t4 ,la/1 z a f9i%+ t\*1 come ! m>ks 9 ! galloon4 ,?is is put la/ because s (t5 !y are abs5t1 & s (t5 unkn[n1 ! sign ( "s anci5t weav] lo/ 9 ! mi/s ( ye>s1 al?\gh a well-kn[n m>k s in/antly id5tifies1 t /udy ( o!r details is second>y4 ,b "u ^! ?ree g5]alis+ heads comes all ! k ( ! savant1 = ! tru? ab\t tape/ries is mo/ elusive4 ,k is to be ga9$ only by a lov] ( ! objects1 a lov] will+ to sp5d long h\rs 9 association ) 8 love1 pr[l+ among collections1 comp>+1 h&l+1 /udy+ designs1 disc]n+ col\rs1 se>*+ = details1 & indulg+ )al a nice feel+ = textures1 a vision t feels !m ev5 )\t t\* ( ! h&4 ,if ! /udy ( design has n giv5 a ke5 sc5t = ! vague quality :i* we call feel+1 ! eye w\ld bett] be tra9$ /ill fur!r1 = h]e9 lies ! secret ( success 9 difficult places1 & n only t1 b if he h n ?is s5se he is depriv$ ( "o ( ! mo/ subtile ?rills t ! arts c excite4 ,b ?is s5se is n a matt] ( untra9$ intuition4 ,x is ! fl[] ( erudition1 ! flame f a full he>t1 or :atev] da9ty ?+ y *oose to call x4 ,x has its orig9 prim>ily 9 ke5 obs]vation ( ! v>i\s important s*ools ( design t h int]e/$ ! _w = c5turies4 ,we unconsci\sly augm5t x ev5 9 foll[+ ! side-pa? ( hi/ory 9 ?is mode/ volume4 ,our /udies "h are b ^? ( a summ] morn or a w9t] eve1 yet !y are 9 va9 if !y h n set up a measur+ /&>d or two )9 ! m9d4 ,,go?ic ,,draw+ ,fir/1 & de>e/ to ! lov] ( designs1 comes ! ,go?ic1 ! /yle practis$ by ^? consci5ti\s romantic *ildr5-9-art1 ! ,primitives4 ,_! *>act]i/ics 9 tape/ry are mu* ! same z 9 pa9t+1 z 9 sculpture2 =1 weav]s1 pa9t]s1 book-mak]s1 sculptors1 7 all express+ ! same matt]1 all foll[+ ! same fa%ion4 ,!re=e1 to "o's help comes any & e "w ( ! primitive arti/s4 ,mak+ all[ance = ! diff]5ce 9 m$ium1 ! same religi\s feel+ is se5 9 ! ,burgundian set ( ,! ,sacram5ts 9 ! ,metropolitan ,museum ( ,arts1 ,new ,york1 z is f\nd 9 /one c>v+ ( ! "t :i* decorat$ *ur*es & tombs4 ,! figures 9 ! ,go?ic tape/ries %[ a dignifi$ re/ra9t1 a solemnity ( pose1 recall+ ! deadly s]i\sness ) :i* *ildr5 play ! game ( gr[n-ups4 ,! arti/s ( t day _h to keep to _! traditions2 to express )\t ov]-expression1 0 _! difficult task 7z x is ours71 b !y _h beh9d !m ! rigidity ( ! ,byzant9e & ,e>ly ,*ri/ian1 s t e free l9e1 e vigor\s pose or en]getic action1 0 =g+ ahead into a new c\ntry1 a voyage ( adv5ture = ! d>+ arti/4 ,q ano!r affair 0 ?is f mod]n re/ra9t :i* consi/s 9 prun+ d[n ! voluptu\s l9es foll[+ ! too high ,r5aissance4 ,faces are s]i\s1 b n animat$4 ,dress reveals *>m+ matt] conc]n+ /uffs & modes 9 t f> "t4 ,b ap>t f ^! *>act]i/ics is ! "o great feature ( ! arrangem5t ( ! figures1 almo/ )\t p]spective4 ,& !re9 lies "o imm5se sup]iority ( ! anci5t designs ( tape/ries ov] ! mod]n z pure decorative fabric4 ,m5 & wom5 are plac$ ) _! accessories ( furniture or ar*itecture all 9 ! =egr\nd1 & ea* man has z _m cubits to 8 /ature z 8 neighb\r1 n be+ dw>f$ = p]spective1 b only = mode/y1 z 9 ! case ( ! ,lady's companion 9 ! ,unicorn s]ies--b t s]ies is ( a lat] ,go?ic "t ?an ! e>ly works ( ,arras4 ,a noticeable feature is t ! c5tre ( vision is plac$ high on ! tape/ry4 ,! eye mu/ look to ! top to f9d all ! /r5g? ( ! design4 ,! l[] "p is cov]$ ) ! sweep+ robes or f9i%$ figures ( ! folk :o are play+ _! sil5t p>ts = ! delight ( ! eye4 ,?is cov]s well ! space ) l>ge & simple motive4 ,no rec\rse is _h to su* artifice z di/ant l&s se5 9 p]spective1 nor angles ( rooms1 b all is flat1 br\ght frankly into intimate association ) ! room t is liv$ 91 s t ^! p ( o!r days seem really to ent] into our v pres5ce1 to ?ru/ vitally _! qua9t selves into our company4 ,?is feature ( simple flatness is 9 s great contra/ to lat] me?ods ( draw+ t "o becomes ke5ly consci\s ( x1 & deeply satisfi$ ) its beauty4 ,! purpose ( decoration & ( furni%+ seems to be mo/ adequately met :5 ! att5tion is reta9$ )9 ! *amb] & n l$ out ( x by trick ( backgr\nd nor lure ( p]spective1 no matt] h[ entic+ are ! di/ant l&scapes or h[ noble ! f> palace ( royalty4 ,?us ! ,primitives /ruck a m intimately human note ?an ! arti/s ( lat] & m sophi/icat$ times4 ,! m ar*aic ! tape/ry1 ! simpl] ! motive1 is ! rule4 ,! e>ly weav]s ( ,arras & ( ,france 7 tell+ /ories z naturally z possible1 p]haps because ! ways ( _! times 7 simple1 & bru%$ aside all filigree ) a directness almo/ brutal2 b also1 p]haps1 because te*nique 0 n highly develop$1 ei!r 9 him :o drew ) a p5cil or him :o copi$ t draw+ 9 ?reads ( silk & wool & gold4 ,:atev] ! cause1 we c b rejoice at ! result1 :i*1 alas1 is %[n to u by b lam5tably few remnants outside ( museums4 ,^! v ar*aic simple pieces are1 = ! mo/ "p1 "w ( ! latt] "p ( ! ,f\rte5? ,c5tury & ! fir/ "p ( ! ,fifte5?1 & z ! hi/ory ( tape/ry %[s1 7 almo/ inv>iably wov5 9 ,france or 9 ,fl&]s4 ,at ! end ( ! "t m5tion$1 designs1 :ile reta9+ mu* ! same *>act]i/ics already describ$1 became m ambiti\s1 m complicat$1 & introduc$ _m sc5es into "o piece4 ,?is is easily prov$ by a comp>ison ( ! illu/ration ( ,! ,baillee des ,roses1 or ,! ,sacram5ts1 ) ,! ,sack ( ,j]usalem1 all 9 ! ,metropolitan ,museum4 ,! idea 9 ! e>lie/ ,go?ic c>toons--if ! ^w may be all[$ "h1 0 to make a s+le picture1 a unifi$ gr\p4 ,into ! lat] c>toons came ! fa%ion ( multiply+ ^! gr\ps on "o field1 s t a tape/ry _h _m po9ts ( int]e/1 _m sc5es :]e trag$ies or com$ies 7 be+ enact$4 ,+5i\s 7 ! ways ( ! e>ly arti/ to accompli% ! sep>ation betwe5 ! v>i\s sc5es1 :i* 7 sometimes divid$ m]ely by _! own attitudes1 z folk dispose !mselves 9 gr\ps 9 a l>ge draw+-room2 & sometimes 7 divid$ by natural ob/ructions1 l brooks & trees1 or by columns4 ,lat] yet1 all ! antique ecc5tricities pass$ away1 & ! laws ( p]spective & balance 7 fully develop$ 9 an art :i* has an unspeakable *>m4 ,all ! ?+s t mod]n art has decre$ z crude or *ildi% has pass$ away1 & ! sweet fl[] ( ! ,go?ic p]fection unfold$ its exquisite beauty4 ,?is ,go?ic p]fection 0 ! ,gold5 ,age ( tape/ry4 ,,ar*itectural ,,detail ,! use ( ar*itecture 9 ! old ,go?ic designs makes a pleas+ necessity ( fa/5+ our att5tion ^u x4 ,9 ! v olde/ draw+ ! sole use is to sep>ate "o sc5e f ano!r1 9 ! same hang+4 ,= ?is purpose sl5d] columns are us$4 ,x is int5sely int]e/+ to note t ^! are ! same v>iety ( column t meets u on e delightful pr[l among old relics ( ,nor? ,europe1 relics ( ! days :5 man's highe/ & holie/ en]gy express$ itself at la/ 9 ! ca!dral4 ,^? sl5d] /ems ( ! nor!rn ,go?ic are v]ily ! /ems ( plants or ( aspir+ "y trees1 /rong :5 gr\p$1 da9ty :5 alone1 & =m+ a ref9$ division = ! v>i\s sc5es 9 a picture4 ,x mu/ be confess$ t 9 ! m$ium ( ag$ wool !y sometimes tott] ) ! effect ( imm95t fall1 b t !y d n fall1 only inspires ! illusion t !y belong to ! m>vell\s age ( fairy-tale & fancy4 ,! c>eful obs]v] takes a ke5 look at ^! columns z a clue to dates4 ,! %ape ( ! %aft1 :e!r r\nd or hectagonal1 ! ornam5t on ! capitals1 are indications4 ,x is n easy to "k h[ long aft] a design is adopt$ its use cont9ues1 b x is entirely a simple matt] to "k t a tape/ry be>+ a capital design$ 9 #aejj c\ld n h be5 made prior to t "t4 ,! columns1 lat] on1 took on a diff]5t "*4 ,!y lift$ sl5d] %afts m ornam5t$4 ,x is z ?\gh ! re/less m5 ( ,europe _h come up f ! ,s\? & _h br\ght ) !m rem9isc5ces ( ^? t5d] models :i* %ad[$ ! art ( ! ,s>ac5s1 ! art :i* flav\r$ s mu* ! art ( ,s\!rn ,europe4 ,! columns ( _m a cloi/] 9 ,italy be> j su* l9es ( ornam5t1 includ+ ! "t :5 ! bro!rs ,cosmati 7 illum9at+ ! patt]n ) _! ri* mosaic4 ,!n1 lat] /ill1 ! columns bur/ into ! exquisite bloom ( ! e>ly ,r5aissance1 _! "* pr(\ndly diff]5t1 b _! use ! same1 t ( divid+ sc5es f "o ano!r on ! same wov5 picture4 ,b z any allusion to ! ,r5aissance seems to ?ru/ u f> out onto a radiant pla91 let u scamp] back into ! my/]i\s wood ( ! ,go?ic & pick up a few m ( its indicative pebbles1 ev5 z did ,hans & ,gretel ( fairyl&4 ,a use ( ,go?ic ar*itectural detail gives a religi\s look to tape/ry1 q o!r ?an ! lat] introduction ( ca/les4 ,^! ca/le /rongholds ( ! ,middle ,ages wa/$ no da9t9ess ( con/ruction1 nor fav\r$ light ornam5t1 nor da9ty h&4 ,!y 71 p> excell5ce1 places ( def5ce aga9/ ! frequ5t enemy2 s1 9 ba/ion & t[] !y 7 pil$ 9 curv+ masses ar\nd ! sc5es ( ! lat] ,go?ic tape/ries4 ,ev5 m1 !y began to play an important "p 9 ! mise en sc5e1 & 7 drawn on t9y scale z habitations ( ! actors 9 ! play :o ?ru/ heads f w9d[s no l>g] ?an _! ?roats1 or :o ga!r$ 9 gigantic gr\ps on disproportion$ tessellat$ ro(s4 ,occasionally a lovely lady 9 di/ress is se5 9 f9e raim5t pray+ high ,heav5 = deliv]ance f ! top ( a feudal pile n half z high z h] /ately figure4 ,laws ( proportion are q lo/ 9 ?is naive way ( tell+ a /ory1 & "o wond]s :e!r ! wise old arti/ ( o!r times1 ) 8 rigid solemnity 0 h]oically ov]com+ difficulties ( traditional te*nique1 or :e!r he 0 smil+ at ! infantile ta/e ( 8 weal?y patrons4 ,! pa/ fa%ion 9 hi/ory 0 to record only ! lives & expressions ( ^? great 9 p[]4 ,! arti/ is ev] ! s]vant ( su*1 b may he n h _h 8 own private ?\ghts1 unpur*aseable1 unsold1 & !re=e only = our div9+4 ,!re mu/ h be5 a s5se ( hum\r !n z n[1 & tw9kl+ eyes ) :i* to see x4 ,,go?ic ,,fl[]s ,always1 9 /udy+ a ,go?ic tape/ry1 we f9d fl[]s4 ,! fl[]s ( nature1 !y are1 a simple nature at t1 & nev] to be ?\ght ( 9 ! same day z ! gorge\s1 expansive1 pr\d fl[]s ( ! ,sev5te5? & ,eighte5? ,c5tury decoration4 ,^? spl5did lat] blossoms flaunt _! ri*ness ) assur$ swagg] & dem& ( man 8 homage1 q =gett+ x is ! fl[]'s be/ "p to give4 ,botticelli _h n outgr[n ! ,go?ic fl[]s :5 he spr9kl$ !m on ! ambi5t air & float+ robe ( 8 *a/e & dreamy ,v5us1 nor :5 he set !m ab\t ! ela/ic tripp+ feet ( ! ,spr+4 ,he knew _! simple p[]1 & s d we4 ,sc>ce a ,go?ic tape/ry is complete )\t !m1 happily = ^? b5t on id5tification1 = r>ely c "o discov] !m )\t ! same ?rill t accompanies ! discov]y ( ! fir/ violets & sn[drops 9 ! awak5+ woods4 ,! old weav]s set !m l[ 9 ! picture1 us$ !m z space-fill]s :]ev] space lay happily be=e !m1 & !y nev] exagg]at$ _! size1 a virtue ( :i* ! full ,r5aissance _c boa/4 ,!y are ! simple/ sort ( fl[]s1 ! corolla ( petals turn+ z frankly t[>d ! obs]v] z ! sunfl[] turns t[>d h] god1 & little bells hang+ z regul>ly z a *ime4 ,^! are _! *>act]i/ics1 easily recognisable & express+ ! unsophi/icat$ *>m ( ! creations ( hone/ *ildi% h&s4 ,irrelevancy is !irs1 too4 ,!y spr+ f /ones or pavem5t z well z f turf or g>d51 & ?us express ! m ard5tly _! love = man & = close association ) him4 ,:5 !y are se5 aft] ?is mann]1 x is sure t ! e>ly m5 h set !m1 j z ,%akespe>e1 at ! same epo*1 set violets blue & daisies pi$1 c[slip1 rosem>y = remembrance1 & o!r famili> da9ties1 9 ! grim f\ndation /ones ( 8 trag$ies4 ,a comp>ison ( ! diff]5t hang+s available to ! amateur1 or ( ! pictur$ examples giv5 9 ?is book1 w reveal m ?an c be well set d[n ) ! p54 ,! use ( fl[]s 9 ! set ( ,! ,baillee des ,roses is exceptional1 9 t "h ! fl[]s =m a h>moni\s decorative s*eme & are at ! same "t an important "p ( ! /ory :i* is pictur$4 ,9 o!r e>lie/ examples !y playfully peep )9 ! limits ( ! hang+4 ,important use is1 h[ev]1 made ( !m 9 t altoge!r entranc+ set ( ,! ,lady & ! ,unicorn1 :]e !y indicate ! beauties ( a fasc9at+ p>k 9 :i* ! delicate lady & h] att5dant l$ a wondr\s life gu>d$ by two bea/s z fabul\s z fai?ful1 & ! :ole region ( leaves & petals b s]v+ z a p>adise = delectable :ite rabbits & piquant monkeys4 ,c\ld any mod]n indicate by sophi/ry ( bru% or bra9 s intoxicat+ a fairyl&1 s graci\s a field ( de> delights8 ,,co/umes ,a m9ute /udy ( all ! details ( co/ume & accessories is "o ( ! measur+ /icks ) :i* we c\nt ! ye>s ( a tape/ry's life4 ,?is applies m p>ticul>ly to ! "w prior to ! ,r5aissance1 to ! "t :5 all *>act]s 7 dress$ 9 ! mode ( ! day--ano!r evid5ce ( t +5u\sness t delights u :o h pass$ ! p]iod :]e x is possible4 ,z we h not$ be=e1 a co/ume _c be us$ be=e its "t1 s1 z mu* z any?+ c1 ! /udy ( its details prev5ts u f go+ too f> back ) its date4 ,:5 "o has rea*$ ! po9t ( id5tify+ a ,go?ic tape/ry to :]e ! exact decade is que/ion$1 ! c5tury hav+ be5 asc]ta9$1 a c>eful /udy ( co/umes outside ! region ( tape/ries is necess>y4 ,?is leads "o into a dep>tm5t all by itself & means delightful h\rs 9 libr>ies por+ ov] illu/rat$ books on co/ume4 ,x means to le>n 9 :at mann] our gods & h]oes ( fact & fancy habit$ !mselves1 h[ ,b]5g>ia wore h] head-dress & ,jehane de ,b\rgogne h] brocades1 & h[ ! et]nally v>i\s sleeve diff]$ 9 its fa%ion+ = bo? m5 & wom54 ,head-dresses 7 ( su* size & v>iety t !y =m a /udy 9 !mselves1 & dates h be5 fix$ by ^! alone4 ,! turban 9 its evolution is an int]e/+ /udy1 & makes "o wond] if t1 too1 did n w&] nor? f ! ,moori% occupancy ( ,spa9 & ! wave ( inspiration :i* fl[$ unceas+ly f ! ,ori5t 9 ! ye>s :5 ,europe creat$ little )\t inspiration f outside4 ,a patri>*al be>d$ man 9 sac]dotal robes ( co/ly elegance s]i\sly impresses 8 fell[s all ?r\gh ! ,go?ic tape/ries1 & 8 rival is a swagg]+1 important p]son1 clean-%av51 9 full brocad$ skirt1 fur-b\nd1 ^: attitude decl>es him royal or ne> x4 ,! fir/ ( ^! is ! model n[adays = /age k+s1 & ev5 a woman's toilet mu/ vaunt itself to get notice beside 8 gorge\s array4 ,he we>s ab\t 8 wai/ a jewell$ girdle ( great spl5d\r1 & on 8 head "s impressive matt] ( ei!r jewels or drap+4 ,8 face is usually full-be>d$1 b ev5 :5 smoo?1 y\? is n express$ ^u him4 ,y\?s ( ! same "t are m debonnaire1 are spr++ ab\t1 clean-fac$1 clad 9 %ort1 belt$ pelisse1 %[+ sprightly legs equally ready to /ep quickly t[>ds a lovely lady or to a field ( battle4 ,soldi]s--let a woman hesitate to speak ( _! dress & arms 9 any tone b t ( self-depreciat+ humility4 ,suffice x to say t 9 ! e>ly "w !y wore ! arm\r ( ! "t1 :e!r ! sc5e depict$ 7 an ev5t ( hi/ory cotemporane\s1 or ( ! "t ( ,moses4 ,fa%ions 9 dress *ang$ ) delib]ation !n1 & x is to ! arms c>ri$ by ! m5 t we mu/ sometimes look = exactness ( date4 ,,lett]+ ,! pres5ce ( lett]s is (t5 notic$ 9 hang+s ( ! ,f\rte5?1 ,fifte5? & e>ly ,sixte5? ,c5turies4 ,x 0 a fa%ion em95tly satisfactory1 a great assi/ance to ! obs]v]4 ,x help$ tell ! /ory1 &1 z ^! old pictures _h always a /ory to tell1 x 0 entirely excusable--at lea/1 s x seems to "o :o has /ood conf\nd$ be=e a mod]n pa9t+ )\t a catalogue or o!r indication z to ! :y ( c]ta9 agitat$ figures4 ,! lett]+ 01 9 ! old] ,go?ic1 explicit & un/9t$1 9 d\ble or quadruple l9es1 9 :i* case x c\nts z decoration b&$ across top or bottom4 ,aga91 x is z trifl+ z a ^w or two affix$ to ! p]sons ( ! play to designate !m4 ,?is lett]+ may be ,fr5* or ,lat94 ,,e>ly ,,backgr\nds ,backgr\nds ( ! e>ly ,fifte5? ,c5tury deal mu* 9 conv5tionalis$1 flat patt]ns1 b fifty or sixty ye>s lat]1 :5 figures began to be m cr[d$1 !re 0 b little space left unoccupi$ by ! p>ticipants 9 ! allegory1 & ?is 0 fill$ by ! artifices ( ar*itecture or h]bage t =m$ ! divisions into ! v>i\s sc5es4 ,lat] ! design+ arti/s decid$ to let into ! picture ! light ( di/ant fields & skies1 & ?us 0 introduc$ ! sugge/ion ( space outside ! limit ( ! canvas4 ,,lat] ,,draw+ ,aft] ! ,go?ic draw+1 came ! avalan*e ( ! ,r5aissance4 ,t alt]$ all4 ,! ,italian ta/e took prec$5ce1 & f t "t on ! c>toons ( tape/ries repres5t mod]n art1 trail+ ?r\gh its v>i\s fa%ions or modes ( ! h\r4 ,! pure/ ,r5aissance is direct f ! ,italian arti/1 9 tape/ry z well z 9 pa9t+1 b x is int]e/+ to see ! maladroitness ( ! ,flemi% h& :5 left to draw c>toons = himself aft] ! new mann]4 ,aft] ! ,r5aissance came exagg]ation & lack ( s9c]ity2 !n ! improvem5t ( ! ,sev5te5? ,c5tury1 notably 9 ,france1 & aft] t ! da9ty fancies ( ! ,eighte5? ,c5tury1 & "h we are deal+ ) art s mod]n t x ne$s no elucidation4 ,! draw+ 9 tape/ries is a subject z fasc9at+ z x is inexhau/ible1 b1 h[ev] mu* "o may read on x1 no?+ equals actual association ) z _m tape/ries z are available1 = ! eye mu/ be tra9$ by vision & n by intellectual process alone4 ,,*apt] ,,xix ,,id5tifications 7,cont9u$7 ,if ! amateur c h ! =tune to see 9 ! same h\r a tape/ry ( ! e>ly ,fifte5? ,c5tury1 & "o a hundr$ ye>s lat]1 & !n "o ab\t #aeej1 f ,brussels1 drawn by an ,italian arti/1 he has be=e him an exposition ( tape/ry weav+ 9 its gold5 age :5 x sweeps ?r\gh its greate/ p]iods & phases to m>vell\s p]fection4 ,! e>lie/ example gives acqua9tance ) t almo/ fabl$ "t ( ! ,go?ic primitives 9 art2 ! second %[s ! highe/ developm5t ( t art "u ! influ5ce ( civilisation1 & ! ?ird %[s ! obsession ( ! new art ( ! ,r5aissance4 ,x is1 p]haps1 sup]flu\s to say t aft] ! revival ( classic art ! p[] ( produc+ spontane\s ,go?ic 0 lo/ =ev]4 ,f t "t on1 e draw+ has _h c]ta9 *>act]i/ics1 c]ta9 sophi/ications t ! arti/ _c escape except 9 a delib]ate copy4 ,mod]n art1 we call x4 ,9 tape/ry x began ) a fre$om ( draw+ 9 figures1 & an adoption ( classic ornam5t & ar*itecture4 ,9 ?is connexion x is int]e/+ to note ! introduction ( ,greek or ,roman detail 9 ! columns t divide ! sc5es1 to see sa9ts ga!r$ by temples ( classic =m in/ead ( ,go?ic4 ,if ,r5aissance details appe> 9 a hang+ call$ ,go?ic1 x is easy to see t ! piece 0 wov5 aft] ,europe 0 infect$ ) mod]n art1 & ?is is an assi/ance 9 plac+ dates2 at lea/1 x *ecks ! t5d5cy to slip back too f> 9 antiquity1 a t5d5cy ( :i* we 9 a new c\ntry are entirely guilty4 ,le/ too long a l+]+ on ! subject ( design become we>isome1 a m5tion ( lat] designs is made briefly4 ,! simplicity ( ! e>ly ,r5aissance1 ! p]fection ( ! high ,r5aissance1 are bo? %[n 9 tape/ry z well z 9 pa9t+s1 & s1 too1 is exemplifi$ ! inflation t end$ 9 tiresome exub]ance4 ,aft] ! fruit 0 ripe x fell into decay4 ,aft] ,sixte5? ,c5tury p]fection1 ,sev5te5? ,c5tury designs fell ( _! own ov]weight1 figures 7 too exagg]at$1 drap]ies bill[$ out z 9 a p]petual gale1 ar*itecture & l&scapes 7 too important1 & tape/ries became frankly pictures to attract ! att5tion4 ,to ?is class ( design belong all ^? mon/rosities :i* reflect$ & di/ort$ ! art ( ,raphael1 & :i* h be5 intimately associat$ ) ,scriptural subjects d[n to our own times4 ,aft] ,raphael1 ,rub5s4 ,famili>ity ) ?is h]oic pa9t] is ! key to plac+ all ! magnific5t designs simil> to ! set ( ,antony & ,cleopatra 7,metropolitan ,museum ( ,art 9 ,new ,york74 ,!n came ! easily recognisable designs ( ! ,fr5* ateli]s ( ! ,sev5te5? & ,eighte5? ,c5turies4 ,^! are s frequ5tly br\ght be=e u z to seem almo/ l products ( our own day4 ,! e>li] ones seem 7z ev]7 ! pur] art1 ! less s5sual1 appeal+ to ! m imp]sonal side ( man1 deal+ 9 battles & 9 classic subjects4 ,lat]1 ! draw+s1 becom+ m directly p]sonal1 9 ! "t ( ,l\is ,,xiv portray$ ev5ts 9 ! ,life ( ! ,k+2 9 ! next reign1 slipp+ into ! pleasures ( ! ,royal ,hunts1 f :i* ! desc5t 0 easy into depict+ no?+ high] ?an ! s(t lovel9ess ( ! fanta/ic life ( ! "t z l$ by ^? ( high e/ate4 ,f ,lebrun to ,watteau "o c trace ! gradual s$uctive decl9e1 :]e h]oic ideal l[]s s(tly 9 allur+ decad5ce into a m]e tickl+ ( ! s5ses4 ,& at ?is "t ! productions ( great tape/ries /opp$4 ,be=e leav+ ! review ( draw+ or design1 x is well to recall t ! fleet+ fa%ions ( ! day usually set ! models1 n 9 ! mann] ( treatm5t :i* we h be5 consid]+ broadly1 b 9 ! subject ( designs4 ,= example1 ! t5d5cy to religi\s & morality subjects 9 ! ,go?ic1 ! love = ,greek gods & h]oes 9 ! ,r5aissance1 ! glorification ( k+s & w>riors at all times1 & ! portrayal ( royal pleasures 9 mod]n times4 ,! mon?s ( ! ye> 7 wov5 9 innum]able designs & =m$ an endless !me = arti/s' +5uity dur+ & aft] ! ,r5aissance4 ,,bord]s ,x is b natural t1 ) ! expansion 9 draw+1 ! fre$om giv5 ! p5cil1 imag9ation leap$ outside ! pictur$ sc5e & work$ fanta/ically on ! bord]1 & x is to ! bord] t we turn = _m a m>k ( id5tification4 ,! subject be+ a full "o1 x has long] consid]ation 9 a sep>ate *apt]4 ,fir/ !re is ! simple outly+ tape1 !n ! design$ bord]4 ,! e>ly ,go?ic 0 b a n>r[ l9e ( fl[]s & b]ries2 ! lat] m sophi/icat$ ,go?ic enl>g$ & elaborat$ ?is same motive )\t introduc+ ano!r4 ,! blossoms grew l>g]1 ! fruit full] & ! mode/ clu/] ( b]ries 0 cr[d$ by pe>s1 apples & l>g] fruit1 until a g5]al air ( full luxury 0 giv54 ,! design 0 at fir/ kept neatly )9 bord]+ l9es ( tape1 b lat]1 ov]leap$ !m ) a flaunt+ leaf or mut9\s fl[]4 ,ribbons appe>$ e>ly1 !n came fragm5t>y glimpses ( da9ty columns :i* gave nice reasons = ! erect up/&+ ( s heavy a decoration4 ,^! all 7 ,go?ic1 b :at came aft] %[s ! riot\s imag9ation ( ! ,r5aissance4 ,x seem$ 9 t fruitful "t1 space itself 7 n l>ge en\gh to hold ! designs )9 ! arti/'s bra94 ,c]ta9ly no corn] ( a tape/ry c\ld be left unfill$1 & n t alone1 b fill$ ) p]fect pictures in/ead ( ) a simple repeat$ s*eme ( decoration4 ,x 0 9 ?is ri* "t ( production t ! bord]s ( tape/ries grew to exce$+ wid?1 & 7 divid$ into squ>es1 ea* squ>e conta9+ a sc5e4 ,^! sc5es 7 (t5 ( suffici5t importance 9 composition to s]ve z models = ! c5tre ( a tape/ry1 ea* "o ( !m1 :i* ?\ght gives a little idea ( ! f]tility ( ! arti/s 9 t untir$ p]iod4 ,x 0 ! delight ( ! great ,raphael himself to exp5d 8 tal5t on ! bord] ( 8 c>toons4 ,f ?is arti/ o!rs took _! cue ) v>y+ skill1 b ) f9e effect1 & ) unlimit$ int]e/ to u4 ,^? :o run h "t to rem>k only ! great c5tral picture 9 a hang+2 b1 to ^? :o live ) x1 ?is add$ l9e ( exquisite panorama is an unceas+ delight = ! contemplative h\rs ( solitude4 ,f ?is ri* dep>ture f ,go?ic simplicity ! arti/s grew into ! same fulness ( design t end$ 9 decad5ce4 ,! bord] became almo/ obnoxi\s 9 its inflat$ importance & f voluptu\s elegance *ang$ to co>se ov]weight2 & by ^! signs we "k ! e>ly inspir$ "w f its rank & mon/r\s aft]gr[? 9 ! ,eighte5? ,c5tury4 ,a quick glance at ! plates %[+ ! "w ( tape/ry's next highwat] m>k1 ! hundr$ ye>s ( ! ,gobel9s' be/ "w1 illu/rates ! diff]5ce betwe5 t "t & o!rs1 & %[s also ! gradual drop into ! bord] :i* is m]ely a wov5 repres5tation ( a gild$ wood frame to enclose ! wov5 picture z a pa9t$ "o w\ld be fram$4 ,! plate ( ,e/h] & ,ahasu]us illu/rates ?is sort ( bord] 9 ! unmi/akable l9es ( ,l\is ,,xv ornam5t4 ,,po9t ,,( ,,int]e/ ,allusion has be5 made to ! plac+ ( ! po9t ( int]e/ 9 a tape/ry1 b ?is is a matt] to be /udi$ by mu* ex]cise ( ! eye4 ,p]haps ! amateur kn[s already mu* ab\t x1 an unconsci\s k1 & ne$s only to be direct$ to 8 own /ore ( obs]vations4 ,z mu* z any?+ ?is *ange ( design dep5d$ on ! uses ! v>y+ civilisation made ( ! hang+s4 ,s mu* int]e/ lies 9 ?is t ,i f9d myself ev] prone to recapitulate ! v human facts ( ! pa/2 ! l9+ ( rude /one walls & ! =m+ ( int]ior doors1 :i* 0 ! (fice ( ! e>ly tape/ries1 & ! loose full drap+ ( ! same2 !n ! gradual increase ( luxury 9 ! f9i% ( dwell+s !mselves1 until tape/ries 7 a decoration only2 & !n ! m9imis+ ( gr&eur "u ,l\is ,,xv :5 ev]y?+ fell into m9iature & tape/ries 7 dem&$ only 9 small pieces t c\ld be appli$ to scre5s or *airs--a pro/itution ( art to ! royal dem& = prett9ess4 ,keep+ ^! g5]al ideas ( ! uses ( tape/ries 9 m9d1 x is easy to reason out ! c\rse ( ! po9t ( int]e/ 9 ! design4 ,! ,go?ic aim 0 to make w>m & com=table ! au/]e ap>tm5t2 ! ,r5aissance s\ght to produce big decorative pictures to hang 9 place ( frescoes2 & ! ,fr5* idea--beg9n+ ) t same ideal--fell at la/ into ! production ( some?+ t %\ld accompany ! o!r arts 9 mak+ m9utely ornate ! home ( man4 ,!re=e1 ! ,go?ic arti/ plac$ ! po9t ( int]e/ high2 ! arti/s ( ! ,r5aissance foll[$ ! rules ( mod]n pa9t+ 7ev5 to ! po9t ( becom+ academic72 & ! la/ good p]iod ( ! ,gobel9s dropp$ into m9iature & decoration4 ,,col\rs ,col\rs we h n yet consid]$1 9 ?is *apt] ( review = id5tification's sake4 ,!y foll[ ! same l9e1 h ! same hi/ory1 & ?is makes ! beauty1 ! logic & ! consi/5cy ( our "w1 ! "w ( trac+ to _! s\rce ! products ( o!r m5 & o!r times4 ,col\rs 9 ! e>ly ,go?ic--( :at d !y rem9d "o s /rongly z ( ! m>vels ( old /a9$ glass1 t ri*1 pure kaleidoscope :i* has liv$ s long 9 ! atmosph]e ( inc5se asc5d+ f c5s] & f he>t4 ,! same scale1 ri* & simple1 unafraid ( un%ad$ col\r1 *>act]ise bo? glass & tape/ry4 ,! dye+ ( col\rs 9 ^? days 0 a religion1 a religion t believ$ 9 hold+ fa/ to ! =efa!rs' t5ets4 ,r$ 0 kn[n to be a goodly col\r1 & blue an hone/ "o2 yell[ 0 to conjure )1 & br[n to %ade2 b beyond twelve or p]haps tw5ty col\rs1 ! dy] nev] v5tur$4 ,to ^! he gave ! h\rs ( 8 life1 ) ^! he subjugat$ ! :ite ( ,k5ti% wool1 & gave x hone/ & s(t into ! h& ( ! arti/-weav] :o1 we mu/ add1 %\ld h be5 ?ankful = ?is brief gamut4 ,to say ! lea/1 we ( to-day are grateful1 = to ?is we owe ! effect ( ca!dral glass se5 9 old tape/ries l t ( ,! ,sacram5ts4 ,! ,r5aissance hav+ m sophi/icat$ tales to tell1 a high] intellectual developm5t to portray1 dem&$ a long] scale ( col\r1 s m 7 introduc$ to pa9t 9 wool ! pictures ( ! arti/s4 ,at fir/ we see !m pure & true1 !n muddy1 unc]ta91 until a dull confusion comes1 & ! hang+ is depress+4 ,:51 at ! la/1 x came t a tape/ry 0 b a pa9t+ 9 wool1 ) z _m ?\s& diff]5tly unit$ ?reads z w\ld reproduce ! %ad+ ( bru%-bl5d$ pa9t1 ! :ole ?+ fell ( its own weight1 & we ( to-day value less ! unlimit$ pa9s ( ! elaborate dy] & weav] ?an we d ! simpl] "w4 ,! reason is pla94 ,"t fades a little ev5 ! secure/ dyes1 & t little is j en\gh to r$uce to flat monotones a "w 9 :i* p]haps sixty ?\s& tones are set 9 subtle %ad+4 ,,haute ,,lisse ,! work] on tape/ries1 ! mod]n re/or]--to :om be mu* hon\r--f9ds a sign ( id5tification 9 ! h&l+ ( old tape/ries t is sc>cely )9 ! prov9ce ( ! amateur1 b is wor? m5tion+4 ,x is ! black trac+ on ! w>p ) :i* high-w>p weav]s assi/ _! "w ( copy+ ! arti/'s c>toon4 ,:]e ?is is pres5t1 ! "w is ( ! priz$ haute lisse or high-w>p manufacture1 in/ead ( ! basse lisse or l[-w>p4 ,b ! latt] is n to be spok5 ( disp>ag+ly1 = 9 ! admirable "t ( ,fr5* production ab\t ! "t ( ! =mation ( ! ,gobel9s1 l[-w>p "w 0 almo/ z well execut$ z high-w>p1 & z mu* valu$4 ,brussels made h] fame by haute-lisse1 b 9 ,france ! l[-w>p 0 dubb$ a la facon de ,fl&res2 & z ,fl&]s /ood = p]fection1 ! weav]s did _! be/ to make ! l[-w>p production approa* 9 excell5ce ! fam$ "w ( ! ateli]s to ! nor?1 :i* _h =m]ly s prosp]$4 ,to f9d ?is black l9e is to e/abli% ! fact t ! tape/ry 0 wov5 on a high-w>p loom1 if no?+ m4 ,b t 9 itself means1 z is expla9$ 9 ! *apt] on looms & modus op]&i1 t a sup]ior sort ( weav]1 an arti/-artisan1 did ! "w1 & t he _h enorm\s difficulties to ov]come 9 8 pati5t task4 ,a black outl9e wov5 9 ! fabric is "o :i* arti/s prior to ! ,sev5te5? ,c5tury us$ to give great] /r5g? to figures4 ,x 0 ! habit ?us to trace ! entire human =m1 to lift x cle>ly f its backgr\nd1 aft] ! po/] mann] ( to-day4 ,x is z ?\gh a d>k p5cil _h outl9$ ea* figure4 ,?is practice /opp$ 9 lat] ye>s1 & is n se5 at all 9 ! s(t] me?ods ( ! ,gobel9s4 ,,! ,,weave ,! mat]ials ( tape/ries we "k to be inv>iably wool1 silk & metal ?reads1 yet ! weav+ ( ^! v>ies ) ! tal5t ( ! craftsman4 ,! mann] ( ! olde/ weav]s 0 to produce a fabric n too ?ick1 flexible r--= 0 x n meant to hang 9 folds8--& ( an engag+ly ev5 surface4 ,x 0 n too f9e1 yet _h none ( ! loos5ess associat$ ) ! co>se1 hurri$ "w ( lat] & deg5]ate times4 ,x 0 m l ! ev5 fabric we associate ) ma*9e "w1 yet z unlike t z palpitat+ fle% is l a grav5 image4 ,x 0 ! logical production ( hone/ workm5 :o c\nt$ "t well sp5t if sp5t 9 tak+ pa9s4 ,?is ability1 to take detail z a religion1 has left u ! preci\s relics ( ! exquisite p]iod imm$iately be=e ! ,italian arti/s _h _! way 9 ,brussels4 ,notice ! weave "h4 ,see ! patt]n ( ! fabrics worn by ! p]sonages ( high e/ate4 ,y c\ld almo/ pluck x f ! tape/ry1 %ake out its folds1 measure x flat1 by ! y>d1 & f9d its delicate1 intellig5t patt]n neat & unbrok54 ,wond]ful weav]1 magic h&s1 inf9ite pa9s1 7 ^? to produce su* an effect on our sat$ mod]n vision1 all ) a few ?reads ( silk & wool & gold4 ,!n !re is ! human face--x takes an arti/ to describe ! v>i\s faces ) _! beauty ( modell+1 _! inf9ite v>iety ( type1 _! subtlety ( expression4 ,y c almo/ see ! flu%+ ( ! capill>ies "u ! transluc5t sk91 s f9e are ! m$iums ( silk & wool "u ! magic h&l+ ( ! tal5t$ weav]s 9 brilliant epo*s4 ,n a detail 9 "o ( ^! old] canvases ( ! highe/ ,go?ic developm5t has be5 neglect$4 ,! mod]n places 8 po9t ( int]e/1 &1 kn[+ ! obs]v]'s eye is to ob$i5tly l+] !re1 he spla%es ! re/ ( 8 draw+ into c>eless subs]vi5cy4 ,b ^! c>eful old] draw+s %[$ 9 e in* ( _! execution a consci5ce t might put ! ,puritan to %ame4 ,note1 ev51 ! r+ t is be+ h&$ to ! lady 9 ! ,maz>9 tape/ry ( ,mr4 ,morgan's 7if y\rs is ! happy *ance to see x74 ,x 0 n suffici5t = ! weav] t x be a r+1 b x mu/ be a r+ set ) a jewel1 & t jewel mu/ be ! "o celebrat$ ev] = its value2 s 9 ! canvas gl[s a c>efully r\nd$ spot ( pigeon-blood4 ,?is exquisitely f9e weav+ ( ! p]iod :i* trembl$ betwe5 ! ,go?ic & ! ,r5aissance made possible ! execution ( ! lat] "w--& yet1 & yet1 :o %all say t ! lat] is ! sup]ior "w8 ,vaunt$ z x is1 "o turns to x because "o mu/1 b ) entire fidelity ( he>t = ! prec$+ mann]4 ,9 ! high p]iod ( ,brussels production1 :5 ! ,r5aissance 0 well e/abli%$ !re1 ?r\gh ! c>toons ( ! ,italian arti/s1 x is int]e/+ to note ! ri*ness giv5 to surfaces solidly fill$ 9 ) gold by ?r[+ ! ?read 9 gr\ps ( f\r4 ,! light is ?us caught & reflect$1 almo/ z ?\gh f a heap ( cut topaz4 ,?is *>act]ises ! tape/ries ( ! ,m]cury s]ies 9 ! ,blum5?al collection4 ,naturally1 ! ev5ness ( ! weav+ has mu* to d ) ! value ( ! piece--o!rwise ! pa9s ( ! old weav]s w\ld h be5 futile4 ,! surface smoo?1 free f lumps or ridges1 /rong ) ! ev5 /r5g? ( well-mat*$ ?reads1 ?is is ! beauty t *>act]ises ! be/ "w ?is side ( ! ,fifte5? ,c5tury4 ,x is ! especial pr]ogative ( ! m]*ant to t\* ) 8 own h&s a great numb] ( tape/ries4 ,x is by ?is h&l+ ( ! fabric t he acquires a skill 9 det]m9+ ! make ( _m a tape/ry4 ,!re is an indef9able quality ab\t c]ta9 wools1 & ab\t ! mann] ( _! weav+ t is only reveal$ by ! t\*4 ,n all h&s are wise to detect1 b only ^? ( ! sympa!tic lov] ( ! mat]ials !y h&le--& ,i h f\nd _m su* among ! m]*ant collector4 ,b ev5 he f9ds id5tification a task z difficult z x is int]e/+1 & sp5ds h\rs ( ?\ght & rese>* be=e arriv+ at a conclusion--& ev5 !n w retract on new evid5ce4 ,,copies ,!re are c]ta9 pitfalls into :i* "o may s easily fall t !y mu/ nev] be out ( m9d4 ,! wor/ ( ^!1 ! pit :i* has ! mo/ engag+ & innoc5t entrance1 is t ( ! copy1 ! mod]n tape/ry copi$ f ! old a few decades ago4 ,x is easy to f9d by ref]5ce to ! huge volumes ( ,fr5* writ]s on tape/ry j :5 c]ta9 sets ( c>toons 7 fir/ wov54 ,take1 = example1 ! ,acts ( ! ,apo/les by ,raphael2 ,brussels1 #aeai1 is ! au!ntic date4 ,b aft] t ! ,mortlake factory 9 ,engl& wove a set1 & o!rs foll[$4 ,?is in/ance is too hi/oric to be entirely typical1 b !re are o!rs less kn[n4 ,x 0 ! habit ( factories t possess$ a valuable set ( c>toons to repeat ! production ( ^! 9 _! own factory1 & also to make "s arrangem5t :]eby o!r factories c\ld also produce ! same set ( hang+s4 ,9 ! evil days t fell ^u ,brussels aft] h] apogee1 copy+ h] own works took ! place ( new matt]s4 ,also1 9 ! ,fr5* factories 9 _! prime1 ! same set 0 repeat$ on ! same looms & on diff]5t ones1 vide ,! ,mon?s1 ,! ,royal ,resid5ces1 ,hi/ory ( ,alex&]1 etc41 & ! gorge\s ,life ( ,m>ie de ,m$ici4 ,if ^! notable examples 7 copi$ x is safe to conclude t _m o!rs 74 ,! /udy ( m>ks is left = ano!r *apt]1 =1 by ?is "t1 ev5 ! en?usia/ is we>y+4 ,!re seems s mu* to le>n 9 ?is matt] ( inve/igat+ & id5tify+1 &1 aft] all1 ev]y?+ is unc]ta94 ,"o looks ab\t at id5tifi$ pieces 9 museums & private collections1 ev5 among ! deal]s1 & ! disc\rag+ ?\ght comes t o!r p c tell at a glance4 ,b ?is is v f> f be+ true4 ,ev5 ! savant /udies long & inve/igates mu* be=e he gives a positive classification ( a piece t is n p$igre$4 ,"h is a ,flemi% piece1 "h is a ,fr5*1 he w decl>e1 & = ! life ( y y _c see ! e>-m>ks t tell ! ance/ry4 ,& s 9 all humility y ask1 ,h[ c y tell ) a glance ( ! eye8 ,b he does n4 ,no "o c d t 9 e case4 ,he mu/ sp5d days at x1 reflect+1 read+1 h&l+1 if ! piece is evid5tly "o ( value4 ,he w %[ y1 p]haps1 z an hone/ deal]-collector %[$ me1 a set ( five f9e pieces :i* he c\ld n id5tify at all4 ,! weave1 said he1 is ,mortlake1 ! design 9 "p ,g]man1 ^! are ,italian putti--yet :5 all is told1 ,i put d[n ! "w z an ,eighte5? ,c5tury copy ( decad5t ,r5aissance4 ,b ,i am f> f sure4 ,if a deal]1 surr\nd$ by exp]i5c$ help]s1 c ?us be nonpluss$1 !re is little cause = humiliation on ! "p ( ! amateur :o hesitates4 ,x is n expect$ t "o c "k at a glance :e!r a piece ( "w 0 execut$ 9 ,france1 or 9 ,fl&]s at a giv5 epo*4 ,b ! m difficult ! "w ( id5tification1 ! ke5] ! ze/ ( ! hunt4 ,x is !n t "o calls into requisition all ! k ( art t ! individual has be5 unconsci\sly accumulat+ all ! ye>s ( 8 life4 ,! appli$ arts reflect ! art feel+ ( ! age to :i* !y belong1 & ! dilut$ influ5ce ( ! great arti/s directs !m4 ,?is is true ( draw+ & ( col\r4 ,hi/ory has ev] its reflection on arts & crafts1 b p]haps x has 9 tape/ry its mo/ int5tional record4 ,x is a =c$ & delib]ate piece ( egoism :5 a mon>* or a conqu]or has a huge picture drawn exhibit+ 8 gr&eur 9 battle or 8 elegance at home4 ,9 "s hang+s mode/y limits to ! bord] ( an imag9>y & decorative sc5e ! monogram ( ! h]o9e ( hi/ory = ^: ap>tm5ts ! tape/ry 0 wov54 ,& s hi/ory is giv5 a grace1 a delicate mean+1 a w>m int]e/1 :i* is "o ( ! side-g>d5s ( delight t %[ f ! long pa? ( id5tification /udy4 ,?is little book has z its aim ! g5tle purpose ( po9t+ ! way to a k t %all be a guide 9 kn[+ gold f--n f dross1 t is too simple1 b gold f gold-plat+ let u say1 = ! mad lov] ( tape/ries w n admit t any h&-wov5 tape/ry is on ! l[ level ( dross4 ,any "w :i* human h&s h t\*$ & l+]$ on 9 execution is des]v+ ( ! respect ( ! mod]n ^: life mu/ ( necessity be liv$ 9 ha/y execution4 ,e *apt]1 !n1 is b a caution or a c\nsel1 & ?is "o b a brief] /atem5t ( ! same matt]4 ,if onto ! fr+e ( ! ma9 ?\ght hangs mu* ( hi/ory1 x is hi/ory insep>able f x1 = hi/ory ( nations gives ! hi/ory ( great m51 & ^! regulate ! do+s ( all ! less] ones bel[ !m4 ,id5tification1 pure & simple1 is = ! rapt lov] ( art :o pursues 8 game 9 museums & has 8 quiet delights t o!rs little dream (4 ,b 9 g5]al1 to ! practical yet cultivat$ ,am]ican1 x is a means to exp5d wisely ! d]id$ doll>s t we impress ^u o!r nations to ! arti/ic enri*m5t ( our own c\ntry4 ,,*apt] ,,xx ,,bord]s ,if ! arti/s ( tape/ries _h nev] drawn nor ev] wov5 any?+ b ! bord]s t frame !m1 we w\ld h 9 t dep>tm5t alone suffici5t matt] = happy inve/igation & acutely ref9$ pleasure4 ,i ev5 g s f> z to ?9k t 9 c]ta9 epo*s ! bord] is ! :ole matt]1 & ! ma9 design is b an enl>gem5t ( "o ( ! _m motives ( :i* x is compos$4 ,b t is 9 "o p>ticul>ly ri* era1 & 9 good "t we %all arrive at its joys4 ,fir/ !n--= ! ord]ly m9d gr[s /ubborn & confus$ at any beg9n+ t beg9s 9 ! middle--we mu/ h>k back to ! e>lie/ tape/ries4 ,trac+ ! gr[? ( ! bord] is a pleasant pa/ime1 a game ( hi/ory 9 :i* amor9i1 grotesques & nymphs are ! p]sonages1 & g>l&s ( fl[]s _! p]petual accessories1 b fir/ comes ! "t :5 !re 7 no bord]s1 ! ,middle ,ages4 ,!re 7 none1 accord+ to mod]n p>lance1 b x 0 usual to edge ea* hang+ ) a tape ( monotone1 a wov5 galloon ( quiet hue1 :i* _h two purposes2 "o1 to f9i% neatly ! "w1 z ! h\sewife hems a napk92 ! o!r1 to provide space ( simple mat]ial = hang+ on rude hooks ! big pictur$ surface4 ,?is latt] consid]ation 0 "o ( no small importance1 z we c readily see by s5d+ ! ?\ght back to ! "t :5 tape/ries l$ a v diff]5t life 7s human !y seem 9 _! association ) m5 t ! expression mu/ be all[$7 f t ( to-day1 :5 !y are secur$ to /ret*]s1 or l9$1 or ev5 fram$ beh9d glass l an easel pa9t+4 ,9 ^? o!r times ( romance & *ivalry a great man's tape/ries 7 always en r\te4 ,l _! own]1 !y 7 cont9ually go+ on long m>*es1 nor 7 !y all[$ to re/ long 9 "o place4 ,f ! famili> ca/le walls !y 7 tak5 d[n to l9e ! next habitat ( _! own]1 & t might be ! ca/le ( "s o!r "l1 or x might be ! t5t ( an encampm5t4 ,aga91 x might be t an op5-air exposition = a pageant1 0 ! tempor>y use4 ,! tape/ries ?us bundl$ ab\t1 =ev] hung & unhung on hooks well or ill-spac$1 h&l$ r\ghly by unkn[+ v>lets or dull soldi]s1 ^! tape/ries suff]$ mu*1 ev5 to ! po9t ( dilapidation1 & ?us arose ! ne$ = a tape bord]1 & ?us x happ5s also t ! relics ( t "t are f\nd ma9ly among ! religi\s pieces4 ,^! la/ f\nd safe asylum )9 conv5t walls or 9 ! sombre quiet ( ca!dral %ades1 & l all :o dwell )9 su* prec9cts 7 protect$ f contact ) a rude _w4 ,"o day1 sitt+ solit>y at 8 wools1 x occurr$ to ! weav] ( ! e>ly ,fifte5? ,c5tury to spill "s ( 8 fl[]s out ^u ! d>k galloon t edg$ 8 "w4 ,! effect 0 *>m+4 ,he exp]im5t$ fur!r1 w5t into ! en*ant$ wood ( su* a design z t ( ,! ,lady & ! ,unicorn to pluck m fl[]s1 & ( !m wove a solid g>l&1 symmetrical1 /rong1 ) :i* to frame ! picture4 ,to keep f conf\nd+ ?is ) ! airy bells & />ry corollas ( ! t5d] inspir+ blossoms ( ! "w1 he made !m bold]1 tra9$ !m to _! s]vice 9 solid symmetric mass1 & edg$ ! :ole1 bo? sides1 ) ! accu/om$ two-in* l9e ( solid ri* m>oon or blue4 ,x is easy to see ! process ( m9d4 ,= a long "t !re _h be5 grop+s1 ! feel+ t "s sort ( bord] 0 ne$$1 a division l9e betwe5 ! _w ( reality & ! _w ( fable4 ,exam9e ! ,arras "w & see to :at tricks ! arti/ _h rec\rse4 ,! ar*itectural res\rce ( columns1 = example2 :]e he c\ld d s1 ! arti/ decoy$ "o to ! m>g94 ,?us he slipp$ 9 a frame1 & broke none ( ! canons ( 8 art1 & no m beautiful frame c\ld h be5 devis$1 z we see by foll[+ up ! developm5t & use ( ! column4 ,once out f its position 9 ! edge ( ! picture into its po/ 9 ! bord]1 x nev] /ops 9 its beauty ( gr[? until x rea*es su* p]fection z is se5 9 ! twi/$ & g>l&$ columns :i* flank ! ,rub5s s]ies1 & ^? sup]b %afts 9 ,! ,royal ,resid5ces ( ,lebrun at ! ,gobel9s "u ,l\is ,,xiv4 ,! o!r trick ( fram+ 9 8 subject :i* 0 op5 to ! ,arras weav] :om we call ,go?ic1 0 to set v]ses1 long l9es ( pr9t 9 ,fr5* or ,lat9 at top or bottom4 ,b 8 fir/ real legitimate bord] 0 made ( ! same fl[]s & leaves t made graceful ! f9ials & capitals ( ,go?ic c>v+4 ,small clu/]$ fruit1 l grapes or b]ries1 came naturally mix$ ) ^!1 z ,nature h]self gives bo? fruit & fl[]s ^u ! e>? 9 "o fair mon?4 ,simplicity 0 ! ?+1 & a cont9u$ turn+ to ,nature1 n z to a cult l a latt]-day nature-/ud5t1 b z a *ild to its "m1 or a h>t to ! wat] brook4 ,z ev5 9 a bord]1 /ay$ betwe5 two l9es ( solid-col\r$ galloon1 fl[]s & fruit d n /& =ev] upright )\t help1 ! weav] gave probability to 8 abundant mass by ty+ x "h & !re ) a knot ( ribbon & lett+ ! ribbon flaunt itself z ribbons h ev] done to ! delight ( ! eye t loves a truant4 ,by ?is "t--crawl+ ov] ! top ( ! ,f\rte5 ,hundr$s--! bord] _h gr[n wid]1 _h left its meagre all[ance ( ?ree or f\r in*es1 & 0 fa/ acquir+ a foot 9 wid?4 ,?is meant m detail1 a broad] design1 co>s] fl[]s1 bigg] fruit1 & ^! spray+ ov] ! galloon1 & all b invad+ ! picture4 ,x 0 all 9 ! way ( developm5t4 ,! simplicity ( =m] times 0 lo/1 b design 0 grop+ = ! great *ange1 ! *ange ( ! ,r5aissance4 ,! bord] tells quickly :5 x dawn$1 & :5 its light put out all c&les l a glori\s sun--n =gett+ t "s ( ^? c&les w\ld bett] h be5 left burn+4 ,by ?is "t ,brussels 0 ! c5tre ( manufacture & ! c>tooni/ _h come to influ5ce all weav+s4 ,j z c>p5t]s & masons1 :o 7 ! plann]s & build]s ( our =efa!rs' homes1 h n[ to submit to ! dom9ation ( ! ,ecole des ,beaux ,arts graduates1 s ! man at ! loom came "u ! direction ( ,italian arti/s4 ,& ev5 ! bord] 0 n left to ! m9d ( ! weav]1 b 0 c>efully & consi/5tly plann$ by ! arti/ to accompany 8 great] "w1 if great] x 04 ,raphael himself set t fa%ion4 ,he 0 a born decorator1 & 9 lay+ out ! bord]s ( 8 tape/ries unbridl$ 8 wond]ful inv5tion & let x produce z _m h>monies z c\ld be cr[d$ into m9iature4 ,he set ! fa%ion ( divid+ ! bord] into z _m sections z symmetry w\ld all[1 divid+ !m s da9tily t ! eye sc>ce notes ! division1 s purely is x ( ! intellect4 ,9 ! bord] = ! ,acts ( ! ,apo/les1 ?is /yle ( treatm5t is ! "o he pref]r$4 ,?is set has no copy 9 ,am]ica1 b an almo/ unrivall$ example ( ?is /yle ( bord] is 9 ! private collection ( ,george ,blum5?al1 ,esq41 ! ,h]se & ,m]cury4#af ,"h picture foll[s picture 9 *>m+ succession1 9 t purity & p]fection ( design ) :i* ! e>ly ,r5aissance delights u4 ,! classic note set by ! subject ( ! hang+ is nev] =gott51 b on ?is key is play$ a v>i$ h>mony ( l9e & col\r4 ,= da9ty inv5tion1 ?is sort ( bord] rea*es a v high expression ( art4 ,if ,raphael set ! fa%ion1 o!rs at lea/ 7 n sl[ 9 seiz+ ! new idea & f t "t on1 until a p]iod mu* lat]--t ( ! ,gobel9s "u ,l\is ,,xv--x 0 ! fa%ion to introduce great & di/ract+ int]e/ into ! bord]4 ,ev5 ! little galloon became a twi/ ( two ribbons ar\nd a repeat$ fl[]1 or a small reciprocal patt]n1 s covet\s 0 design ( all pla9 spaces4 ,less] arti/s ?an ,raphael also divid$ ! bord] into squ>es & oblongs1 & ) *>m+ effect4 ,! sides 7 built up aft] ! same fa%ion1 b in/ead ( ! delicate ar*itectural divisions he affect$1 p>titions 7 made ) mass$ fruit & fl[]s1 v9es & trellises4 ,! sc5es 7 surpris+ly dramatic1 ,flemi% arti/s %[+ a pref]5ce = su* ,biblical rem9d]s z ,samson ) 8 head be+ %orn 9 ,delilah's lap1 :ile ,phili/9es j beyond wait$ ! en]vat+ result ( ! b>b]'s "w2 or1 any ( ! loves & conflicts ( ! ,greek my?s 0 us$4 ,! col\r+--too mu* _c be se5 ( ! w>m1 delicate bl5d+s4 ,!re is always ! look ( a fl[]b$ at dawn1 be=e ,*anticle]'s second call has br\ght ! sun to %>p5 outl9es1 be=e dreams & night-mi/ h altoge!r quitt$ ! place4 ,pl5ty ( w>m wood col\rs are !re1 ( lake blues1 ( smo!r$ r$s4 ,preci\s !y are to ! eye1 ^! sc5es1 b h>d to f9d n[ except 9 bits :i* "s deal] has pres]v$ by fram+ 9 a scre5 or 9 ! c>v$ enclosure ( "s nut-wood *air4 ,= a "t bord]s cont9u$ ?us1 all m>k$ (f )\t consci\s ef=t1 into c\ntless delici\s sc5es4 ,!n a *ange beg9s4 ,aft] p]fection1 mu/ come some?+ less until ! wave rises aga94 ,if 9 ,raphael's "t ! bord] claim$ a two-foot /rip = its imag9+s1 x 0 sl[ 9 com+ n>r[] aga91 & ne$ requir$ t x be fill$4 ,b "h is :]e ! v>iance lay3 ,raphael _h s mu* to say t he begg$ space 9 :i* to portray x2 8 imitators _h s mu* space to fill t _! heavy imag9ation bungl$ clumsily 9 ! ef=t4 ,!y fill$ x1 !n1 ) a het]og5e\s mass ( foliage1 fruit & fl[]s1 tra9$ occasionally to make a b[] = a woman1 a /& = a w>rior1 b all out ( scale1 nev] keep+ to any /&>d1 & lo/ absolutely 9 un9tellig5t confusion4 ,! ,flem+s 9 _! decad5ce did ?is1 & ! ,italians 9 ! ,sev5te5? ,c5tury did m1 !y introduc$ all mann] ( c>t\*e4 ,! c>t\*e plays an important "p 9 ! boa/+ ( great families & ! sycophancy ( ^? :o cat] to m5 ( high e/ate1 = x s]v$ z a field :]eon to blazon ! arms ( ! patron1 :o d\btless felt z man has f all "t1 t he mu/ inde$ be great ^: symbols or initials are p]man5tly affix$ to art or ar*itecture4 ,! c>t\*e came to divide ! bord] into m$allions1 to apportion space = ! v>i\s motives2 b ) a f> less subtle art ?an t ( ! old] m5 :o trac$ _! airy arb\rs & trail$ _! da9ty v9es & set _! delicate grotesques1 9 a mann] half playful & :olly *>m+4 ,b :5 ! c>t\*e appe>$1 :at is ! effect8 ,x is z ?\gh a boxful ( old broo*es _h be5 at h& & ^! 7 set1 symmetrically balanc$1 ar\nd ! frame1 & ! spaces betwe5 fill$ ) miscellane\s ornam5t on a scale ( sumptu\s size4 ,confus+1 ?is1 & a f> cry f h>mony4 ,yet1 su* are ! s$uctions ( tape/ry 9 col\r & texture1 & s c>ess+ is ! h& ( "t1 t ^! bord]s ( ! ,sev5te5? ,c5tury giv5 u by ,italy & ,fl&]s1 are full ( int]e/ & beauty4 ,! v bomba/ ( !m gives joy4 ,:o c /& be=e ! ,b>b]9i set1 ,! ,my/]ies ( ! ,life & ,dea? ( ,jesus ,*ri/1 bequea!d to ! ,ca!dral ( ,/4 ,john1 ! ,div9e1 9 ,new ,york1 by ,mrs4 ,cl>ke1 )\t be+ m ?an pleas$ to recognise 9 ! bord] ! indefatigable ,b>b]9i bee8 ,we are human en\gh to glance at ! pictures ( sacr$ sc5es z on a tale t is told1 b t pot5t insect makes u at once acqua9t$ ) a family ( r5[n1 puts u on a fri5dly foot+ ) a great c>d9al ( ! h\se1 rem9ds u ( sundry w&]+s ( our own 9 ,rome2 & !n1 sudd5ly fla%es f its w+s a memory ( ! great conqu]or ( ,europe1 :o aft] ! ,italian campaign1 set ?is bee among 8 own p]sonal symbols & call$ x ,napoleonic4 ,yes1 ^! ?+s int]e/ u enorm\sly1 p]sonally1 = !y pique imag9ation & help memory to fit toge!r neatly ! w&]+ bits ( hi/ory's jigsaw puzzle4 ,besides ?is1 !y help ! "w ( id5tify+ old tape/ries1 a pleasure s ke5 t e s5se is enliv5$ !reby4 ,:5 decorative design des]ts ! ,greek example1 x /rays on dang]\s gr\nd1 unless ,nature is ! model4 ,! ,italians ( ! ,sev5te5? ,c5tury1 tir$ ( =ev] imitat+ & copy+1 lo/ all _! ref9em5t 9 ! ef=t to orig9ate4 ,grossness1 s5suality took ! place ( f9e purity 9 bord] designs4 ,inflation1 s to speak1 replac$ inspiration4 ,amor9i--! ^w c h>dly be us$ )\t sugge/+ ! gay babes :o tumble delici\sly among ,correggio's cl\ds or :o snat* fl[]s 9 ways ( grace1 on e sort ( decoration4 ,9 ^! lat] draw+s1 ^! tape/ry bord]s ( say #afej1 !y are mon/]s ( di/ortion1 & resemble n at all ! rosy *ild we "k 9 ! fle%4 ,!y are ov]f$1 self-indulg5t1 /eep$ 9 ! wisdom ( a corrupt & lic5ti\s exp]i5ce4 ,i _c feel t anyone %\ld l !m1 except z curiosities ( a pa/ c5tury4 ,heavy swags ( fruit1 se>*+ = l>g] ?+s1 *ang$ to pumpk9s1 melons1 9 ! gross fa%ion ( enl>g$ designs = bord]s4 ,almo/ !y fell ( _! own weight4 ,cornucopias spill$ out1 ea* "o1 ! h>ve/ ( an acre4 ,& ?us paucity ( imag9ation 0 replac$ by increase 9 ! size ( ea* object us$ 9 fill+ up ! bord]'s allott$ space4 ,aft] ?is riot _h cont9u$ long en\gh 9 its inebriety1 ! corrective came ?r\gh ! influ5ce ( ,rub5s 9 ! ,nor? & ( ,lebrun 9 ,france4 ,^! two g5iuses knew h[ to ga!r into _! control ! art /r5g? ( _! age1 & to tra9 x into intellectual results4 ,m]e bulk1 m]e space-fill+1 _h to give way "u ! m9d =ce ( ^! two m51 :o by _! sup]b inv5tion gave new /&>ds to decorative art 9 ,fl&]s & 9 ,france4 ,draw+s 7 made 9 scale aga91 & designs 7 built 9 h>mony1 con/ruct$ n m]ely to cat* ! eye1 b to gratify ! logical m9d4 ,! day 0 = ! gr&iose 9 bord]s4 ,! petite & mignonne ( ,raphael's grotesques 0 no long] suit$ to ! p1 or1 to put x o!rwise1 ! p 7 n su* z seek expression 9 ref9em5t1 = all art is b ! visible evid5ce ( a /ate ( m9d or s\l4 ,! wi% to be sumptu\s & sup]b1 !n1 0 a =ce1 & s ! art express$ x1 b 9 a way t holds our admiration4 ,a /roll 9 ! ,metropolitan ,museum ( ,art1 ,new ,york1 %[s u bett] ?an words ! p]fection ( design at ?is gr&iose era4 ,!re "o sees ,antony & ,cleopatra ( ,rub5s--probably4 ,on ^! hang+s ! bord] has all ! evid5ces ( g5ius4 ,if !re 7 no picture at all to enclose1 if !re 7 b ?is decorative frame1 a sup]b inspiration w\ld be flaunt$4 ,f sub/antial urns at "r & left1 spr+s ! design at ! sides :i* m\nts high] & high]1 design on design1 b always ) probability4 ,t is ! secret ( its beauty1 its probability1 yet we are *eat$ all ! "t & l x4 ,no vase ( fruit c\ld ev] uphold a cupid's frolic1 nor c\ld an emblematic bird support a *alice1 yet ! arti/ makes x seem s4 ,note h[ he hangs 8 swags1 & sw+s 8 amor9i1 f ! horizontal bord]s4 ,he fir/ sets a good /rong ar*itectural m\ld+ ( classic egg-&-d>t1 & leaf1 & into ?is able motive ?ru/s hooks & r+s4 ,f ^! solid facts he hangs 8 happy weight ( fruit & fl[] & pea*y fle%4 ,no?+ c\ld be m simple1 no?+ c\ld be m logical4 ,! c>t\*e at ! top1 he _h no *oice b to put x !re1 to hold ! title ( ! picture1 & at ! bottom came a t9y l&scape to balance4 ,s mu* = fa%ion well execut$4 ,col\rs 7 re=m$1 too1 at ?is "t1 = we are n[ at ! era :5 tape/ry _h its la/ run ( be/ days1 t is to say1 at ! "t :5 ,france began h] wondr\s asc5d5cy "u ,l\is ,,xiv4 ,9 ,italy col\rs _h gr[n g>i%4 ,too mu* light 9 t c\ntry ( ! sun1 flood$ & ov]-col\r$ its pictur$ sc5es4 ,t9ts 7 too /rong1 masses ( blue & yell[ & r$ gl>$ all 9 tones purely bright4 ,!y may h suit$ ! twilight ( ! *ur*1 ! gloom ( a palace clos$ 9 n>r[ /reets1 b !y sc\rge ! mod]n eye z does a bla/+ light4 ,! ,go?ic days gave bord]s ! deep s(t tones ( s]i\s mood2 ! ,r5aissance play$ on a da9ti] scale2 ! ,sev5te5? ,c5tury ru%$ into too frank a palette4 ,x rema9$ = ,rub5s & ,lebrun to f9d a s*eme bo? ri* & subdu$1 to br+ back ! ta/e errant4 ,"h let me note a peculi>ity ( col\r1 noticeable 9 "w ( ,sev5te5? & ,eighte5? ,c5tury bord]s4 ,! col\r tone v>ies 9 diff]5t pieces ( ! same set1 & ?is is n ! result ( fad+1 b 0 done by delib]ate int5t1 "o side bord] be+ light & ano!r d>k1 or "o entire bord] be+ light] ?an o!rs ( ! same set4 ,le/ 9 speak+ ( bord]s1 too mu* ref]5ce might be made to ! hi/ory ( tape/ry 9 g5]al1 ,i h left out ,simon ,v\et & ,h5ri ,l]amb]t z inspir$ compos]s ( ! frame :i* enclos$ _! c>toons2 b x is well to say briefly t ^! m5 at lea/ _h n foll[$ false gods1 & 7 n guilty ( ! flagrant (f5ce to ta/e t put a smir* on ,italian art4 ,^! are ! m5 :o prec$$ ! e/abli%m5t ( ,/ate ateli]s "u ,l\is ,,xiv & :o made productive ! reign ( ,h5ri ,,iv4 ,if ,rub5s kept to a /yle ( l>ge detail1 t 0 a popul> "o & _h _m foll[]s 9 a gr&iose age4 ,lebrun 9 bord]s h>k$ back to ! classics ( ,greece & ,rome1 ?us re/or+ ! exquisite quality ( delicacy associat$ ) a ?\s& designs ( amphorae1 foliat$ scrolls & light grotesques4 ,b he express$ himself m individually & d>+ly 9 ! s]ies call$ ,! ,mon?s & ,! ,royal ,resid5ces4 ,?is set is s celebrat$1 s delectable1 s grateful to ! eye ( ! tape/ry lov]1 t famili>ity ) x mu/ be assum$4 ,y recollect x1 once y h se5 no m ?an a photograph ( "o ( its squ>es4 ,b x _c be p]t95t "h1 = x has no important bord]1 say y4 ,no1 r x is all bord]4 ,look :at ! cunn+ arti/ has done4 ,8 problem 0 to picture twelve c\ntry h\ses4 ,to 8 m9d x mu/ h seem$ l conv]t+ a room into an ar*itect's (fice1 to hang x full ( build+s4 ,b g5ius came to ! front1 8 wond]ful feel+ = decoration1 & lo1 he fill$ 8 canvas ) glori\s =egr\nd1 full ( ?+s man lives )2 columns1 ! size appropriate to ! salon !y are plac$ 92 urns1 peacocks1 all ! ante-t]race fripp]y ( ! gr& age1 arrang$ 9 ! =egr\nd4 ,g>l&s are fre% hung on ! columns z ?\gh our decorator _h b j pos$ !m1 & beyond are clu/]$ trees--) a small op5+ = a vi/a4 ,way (f 9 ! light-ba!d di/ance /&s ! fai?fully drawn *ateau1 b "h1 "h :]e ! obs]v] /&s1 is all elegance & grace & welcome %ade1 & close fri5d%ip ) luxury4 ,?is "w ( ,lebrun's is !n ! epitome ( bord]4 ,great] ?an ?is ha? no man done1 to make a tape/ry all bord] :i* yet s int5sifi$ ! value ( ! small c5tral design1 t n ev5 ! royal patron1 jeal\s ( 8 own conspicu\sness1 discov]$ t art _h replac$ display4 ,aft] t a great *ange came4 ,z ! picture ev] regulates ! bord]1 t *ange 0 b logical4 ,aft] ! ,sun ,k+ came ! reg5cy ( ! effem9ate ,philippe1 :om ! ,que5 ,"m _h kept m l a c\rt page ?an a man4 ,arti/s lapp$ ov] f ! previ\s reign1 & ^! 7 enc\rag$ to develop ! small]1 da9ti]1 m effem9ate designs t _h already begun to ass]t _! *>m4 ,bord]s took on ! new me?od4 ,& z small space 0 ne$$ = ! curves & %ells & lattic$ b&s1 ! bord] n>r[] grew4 ,l ,alice1 aft] ! pot5t dose1 ! bord] %rank & %rank1 until 9 "t x became a gold frame1 l ! encadrem5t ( any easel picture4 ,& t1 too1 0 logical1 = tape/ries became at ?is "t l pa9t$ pictures1 & lo/ _! orig9al significance ( undulat+ hang+s4 ,! well-kn[n motives ( ! ,l\is ,,xv decoration rippl$ ar\nd ! edge ( ! tape/ry1 wov5 9 %ades ( yell[ silk & imitat$ well ! c>v$ & gild$ wood ( o!r frames1 ^? ( *airs & scre5s & pa9t+s4 ,!re are ^? :o deplore ! mode1 b at lea/ x seems appropriate to ! /yle ( picture x encloses4 ,& "h let u consid] a mom5t ?is matt] ( appropriat5ess4 ,s f> we h ?\ght only ( tape/ries & _! bord]s z insep>able1 & z compos$ at ! same "t4 ,b1 alas1 ?is is ! ideal2 ! fact is t 9 ! habit :i* weav]s _h ( repeat+ _! sets :5 a model prov$ a fav\rite among patrons1 l$ !m into provid+ v>iety by sett+ up a diff]5t bord] ar\nd ! draw+4 ,z ?is reproduc+1 ?is copy+ ( old c>toons 0 sometimes done "o or two hundr$ ye>s aft] ! orig9al 0 drawn1 we f9d an ana*ronism mo/ disagreeable to "o :o has an ord]ly m9d1 :o hates to see a telephone 9 a ,v5us' %ell1 = in/ance4 ,! :ole ?+ is ?r[n out ( key4 ,x is z ?\gh y\r old family portrait ( ! ,colonial ,gov]nor 0 fram$ 9 art n\veau4 ,! big m51 ! almo/ div9e ,raphael1 & lat] ,rub5s1 felt s ke5ly ! necessity ( h>mony betwe5 picture & frame1 t !y 7 n above draw+ _! own bord]s1 & x is evid5t !y delight$ 9 ! "w4 ,b ,raphael's c>toons w5t n only to ,brussels1 b else:]e1 & someh[ ! bord]s got left beh9d2 & ?us we see 8 celebrat$ suite ( ,acts ( ! ,apo/les ) a diff]5t ent\rage 9 ! ,madrid set f :at x be>s 9 ,rome4 ,!re is ano!r matt]1 & ?is has to d ) comm]ce m ?an art4 ,an old tape/ry is ( su* value t m]e association ) x adds to ! m>ket price ( new] "w4 ,s x is t sometimes a :ole bord] is cut (f & transf]r$ to an inf]ior tape/ry1 & ! tape/ry ?us d5ud$ is surr\nd$ ) a bord] wov5 n[adays 9 "s ateli] ( repairs1 copi$ f an old design4 ,let su* desecrators bew>e4 ,! bord] ( a tape/ry mu/ app]ta91 mu/ be an integral "p ( ! :ole design = ! sake ( arti/ic h>mony4 ,,footnote3 #af ,frontispiece4 ,,*apt] ,,xxi ,,tape/ry ,,m>ks ,reg>dless ( :at a man's long+ = fame may h be5 9 ! ,middle ,ages1 he let 8 works pass into ! _w )\t a sign ^u !m t portray$ _! au?or4 ,?is is z true ( ! less] arts z ( ! great]4 ,x 0 n ! fa%ion 9 ! days ( ,giotto1 nor ( ,raphael1 to sign a pa9t+ 9 v]million ) a fl\ri%$ und]score4 ,! arti/ 0 cont5t to s9k individuality 9 ! g5]al good1 to "w = art's sake1 n = p]sonal fame4 ,?is 0 true ( ! less] arti/s :o wove or direct$ ! weav+ ( ! tape/ries call$ ,go?ic1 n only ?r\gh ! "t ( ! simple e>ne/ primitives1 b ?r\gh ! brilliant high developm5t ( t /yle z %[n at ! /udio ( ,jean de ,rome1 ( ! ,brussels ateli]s1 ?r\gh ! ye>s ly+ betwe5 ! close ( ! ,fifte5? ,c5tury & ! ,raphael invasion4 ,ev5 t important ev5t br\ght no consequ5ce ( t sort4 ,! freemasonry among celebrities 9 ^? days %[$ its p]fection by ?is v lack ( sign$ "w4 ,ev]ybody knew ! man by 8 works1 & ! works by _! excell5ce4 ,tape/ry m>ks 7 non-exi/5t z a sy/em until ! ,brussels edict ( #aebh made !m compulsory 9 t t[n4 ,docum5ts & hi/ory h be5 less unk9d to ^? e>ly work]s1 & to ^? ( u :o l to feel ! ?rill ( human bro!rhood z x connects ! arti/ & craftsman c5turies dead ) our own /rife = ! ideal4 ,nicolas ,bataille 9 #acgi _c rema9 unkn[n s9ce ! publi%+ ( c]ta9 docum5ts conc]n+ 8 ,*ri/mas task ( ! ,apocalypse1 & !re are scores ( kn[n ma/] weav]s rea*+ up ?r\gh ! ages to ! "t :5 m>ks began4 ,! ,brussels m>k 0 ! fir/4 ,x 0 a simple & appropriate composition1 a %ield flank$ ) two lett]s ,b4 ,^! 7 capitals or n4 ,"o 0 rev]s$ or n1 ) little arbitr>9ess1 = ! m>k 0 legible & unmi/akable 9 any case1 ev5 ?\gh ! weav] took great lib]ties--z he sometimes did4 ,! place = ?is m>k 0 ! galloon1 & x 0 usually execut$ 9 a light] col\r1 b a s+le tone4 ,illu/ration3 ,,brussels ,s mu* = ! t[n m>k1 :i* has a score or m ( v>iations4 ,9 addition to ?is 0 ! m>k ( ! weav] or ( ! m]*ant :o gave ! commission4 ,a pity x 0 ?us to conf\nd ! two1 to give su* confusion betwe5 a gift$ craftsman & a m]e deal]4 ,"o 0 giv+ ! ye>s ( 8 life & ! cunn+ ( 8 h& to ! "w1 :ile ! o!r did b please a ri* or royal patron ) 8 w>es4 ,b s x 01 & we c b /udy ov] ! symbols & glean at lea/ t ! tape/ry 0 consid]$ a wor?y "o1 rea*$ ! high /&>d ( ! day1 or x w\ld h _h no m>k at all4 ,= x 0 ?us t ! m>ks 7 fir/ adopt$4 ,!y 7 = ! protection ( e "o aga9/ fraud4 ,high p]fection made ,brussels fam\s1 b fame br\ght ) x su* a ru% ( patronage t only by less5+ ! quality ( productions c\ld ord]s be fill$ 9 su* hot ha/e4 ,tricks ( ! trade grew & prosp]$2 !re 7 tricks ( dye+ aft] a tape/ry 0 f9i%$1 9 case ! fle% t9ts or o!r light %ades 7 n pleas+4 ,!re 0 a trick ( divid+ a l>ge squ>e into /rips s t sev]al looms might "w ^u x at once4 ,& !re 0 all mann] ( slight+ 9 ! weave1 9 ! use ( ! comb :i* makes close ! fabric1 9 ! sett+ ( ! w>p to make a less ?an usual numb] ( ?reads to ! in*4 ,9 fact1 m5 trick$ m5 z mu* 9 ^? days z 9 our own4 ,! fame ( ! city's indu/ry 0 9 dang]4 ,x 0 ! prov9ce ( ! guild ( tape/ry-mak]s to protect x aga9/ its own evils4 ,?us1 9 #aebh1 a few ye>s aft] ! weav+ ( ! ,raphael tape/ries1 ! law 0 made t all tape/ries %\ld be> ! ,brussels m>k & t ( ! weav] or ! cli5t4 ,small tape/ries 7 exempt1 b at t "t small tape/ries 7 n frequ5t1 or 7 simple v]dures1 &1 *>m+ z !y are1 !y lack$ ! same intellectual ef=t ( composition4 ,! ,brussels guild /ipulat$ ! size at :i* ! tape/ry %\ld be m>k$4 ,x 0 giv5 at six ells1 a ,flemi% ell be+ ab\t #bga_/b in*es4 ,!re=e1 a tape/ry "u approximately ?irte5 feet might escape ! ord]4 ,b t 0 ! day ( l>ge tape/ries1 ! day ( ! ,italian c>tooni/s1 & important pieces rea*$ t measure4 ,! guild ( ! tapissi]s 9 ,brussels1 once />t$ on re/rictions1 drew article aft] article1 until x seem$ t manacles 7 put on ! ma/]s' h&s4 ,to ^! re/rictions ! decad5ce ( ,brussels is ascrib$1 b t 7 l lay+ a crim9al's fault to ! laws ( ! c\ntry4 ,prim>ily mu/ h be5 ! desire to %irk1 ! int5t to d que/ionable "w4 ,& beh9d t mu/ h be5 a basic cause4 ,possibly x 0 "o ( ^? :i* we are apt to consid] mod]n1 t is1 ! desire to turn ef=t into ! co9 ( ! realm4 ,all ( ! enorm\s quantity ( ord]s receiv$ by ,brussels 9 ! days ( h] highe/ prosp]ity c\ld n h be5 accept$ _h n ! ma/] ( ! ateli]s press$ 8 und]l+s to highe/ spe$4 ,spe$ meant det]ioration 9 quality ( "w1 & s ,brussels tri$ by laws to prev5t ?is lam5table result1 & to protect ! fair fame ( ! symbol wov5 9 ! bord]+ galloon4 ,! o!r sign :i* accompani$ ! t[n m>k1 ( ! two lett]s ,b1 %\ld h _h excell5t results1 ! p]sonal m>k ( ! weav] t 8 "w might be kn[n4 ,9 spite ( ?is spur to p]sonal pride1 ! /&>d less5$ 9 a few ye>s1 b n until c]ta9 weav]s _h won a fame t ?rills ev5 at ?is di/ance4 ,un=tunately1 a great cli5t 0 consid]$ z important z a weav]1 & x 0 (t5 8 arbitr>y sign t 0 wov54 ,& sometimes a deal]1 wi%+ glory ?r\gh 8 deal+s1 ord]$ 8 sign 9 ! galloon4 ,& ?us comes a long array ( signs :i* are n id5tifiable always4 ,9 g5]al1 "o or two initials 7 introduc$ into ^! symbols1 :i* 7 fanciful designs t any idle p5cil might draw1 b 9 ! lapse ( ye>s x is n possible to "k :i* able weav] or :at great purveyor to royalty ! lett] ,a or ,b or ,c may h signifi$4 ,happily ! light ( ,wilhelm de ,pannemak] c\ld n be hid ev5 by pil+ c5turies ^u x4 ,8 works 7 ( su* a nature t1 l ^? ( ,van ,ael/1 :o _h no m>k1 !y w\ld always be kn[n = _! hi/oric association4 ,9 illu/ration1 !re is 8 set ( ! ,conque/ ( ,tunis 7plate fac+ page #fb71 wov5 "u circum/ances ( int]e/4 ,ev5 )\t a m>k1 x w\ld /ill be kn[n t ! ma/] weav] ( ,brussels 7:om all ackn[l$g$ ,pannemak] to be7 set up 8 looms1 s _m t x mu/ h seem$ to ! folk ( ,granada t a new indu/ry _h come to live among !m4 ,& x is a matt] ( ,spani% hi/ory t ! great ,emp]or ,*>les ,v c>ri$ 9 8 tra9 ! c\rt arti/1 ,van ,orley1 t 8 exploits be pictur$ = ! gratification ( himself & po/]ity4 ,b ,wilhelm de ,pannemak] liv$ & work$ 9 ! "t ( m>ks1 s 8 tape/ries be> 8 sign 9 addition to ! ,brussels m>k4 ,( symbols he _h z _m z n9e or t51 b all ( ! same g5]al "*1 tak+ z _! ma9 motive ! ,w & ! ,p ( 8 "n4 ,illu/ration3 ,,wilhelm ,,de ,,pannemak] ,incorporat$ into 8 sign1 z into _m o!rs ( ! p]iod1 0 a m>k resembl+ a figure #d4 ,tradition has x t :5 ?is f\r 0 rev]s$1 ! tape/ry 0 n = a private cli5t1 b = a deal]4 ,"o set ( ! ,v]tumnus & ,pomona at ,madrid 7plates fac+ pages #gb1 #gc1 #gd1 #ge7 be>s ,de ,pannemak]'s m>k1 :ile o!rs h a conglom]ate p5cill+4 ,! sign ( ,jacques ,geubels is1 l ,w4 de ,pannemak]'s1 made up ( 8 initials comb9$ ) fanta/ic l9es :i* d\btless 7 full ( mean+ to _! inv5tor1 little z !y convey to u4 ,! example ( ,jacques ,geubels' weav+ giv5 9 ! plate is f ! ,*icago ,in/itute ( ,art4 ,8 "t 0 late ,sixte5? ,c5tury4 ,! ,acts ( ! ,apo/les ( ,raphael1 ! fir/ set1 0 wov5 by ,pet] van ,ael/ )\t a m>k1 b ! set at ,madrid be>s ! m>ks ( sev]al ,brussels weav]s1 "s attribut$ to ,nicolas ,leyni]s4 ,! desirability ( di/+ui%+ tape/ries by m>ks 9 ! galloon appeal$ to o!r weav+ c5tres1 & ! me?od ( ,brussels f\nd fav\r outside t t[n4 ,pres5tly ,bruges adopt$ a sign simil> to t ( h] neighb\r1 by add+ to ! d\ble ,b & %ield a small b trav]s$ by a cr[n4 ,illu/ration3 ,,jacques ,,geubels ,illu/ration3 ,,nicolas ,,leyni]s ,illu/ration3 ,,bruges ,9 ,oud5>de1 t t[n ( wond]ful v]dures1 ! weav]s1 z ?\gh by trick ( mode/y1 (t5 avoid$ su* clues to id5tity z a wov5 lett] might be1 & adopt$ signs4 ,h[ev] significant & fam\s !y may h be5 9 ! ,sixte5? ,c5tury1 !y mean little n[4 ,! t[n m>k ) :i* ^! 7 comb9$ 0 di/9ctly a /rip$ %ield ) decoration l ant5nae4 ,illu/ration3 ,,oud5>de ,enghi5 is "o ( ! tape/ry t[ns ( :i* we are gradually becom+ aw>e4 ,its products h n always be5 recognis$1 b ( late m int]e/ is tak5 9 ?is tribut>y to ! great /ream ( ! ,sixte5? & ,sev5te5? ,c5turies4 ,! fam\s ,pet] or ,pi]re van ,ael/1 select$ f all ( ,fl&]s' able craftsm5 to "w = ,raphael & ! ,pope1 0 born 9 ?is little t[n1 wove "h &1 m yet1 0 kn[n z ,pi]re ( ,enghi54 ,yet x is ! l>g] t[n ( ,brussels :i* wore 8 laurels4 ,illu/ration3 ,,enghi5 ,! ,enghi5 t[n m>ks are an easy adaptation ( ! arms ( ! place1 & ! weav]s' m>ks are g5]ally monograms4 ,weav]s' m>ks1 aft] play+ ab\t ! ecc5tricities ( ciph]1 *ang$ 9 ! ,sev5te5? ,c5tury to easily read initials1 sometimes int]lac$1 sometimes ap>t4 ,lat] on x became ! mode to weave ! entire "n4 ,an example ( ^! is ! two lett]s ,c ( ,*>les de ,comans on ! galloon ( ,meleag] & ,atalanta 7plate fac+ page #fh72 & ! "n ,g4 ,v4 ,d4 ,/reck5 9 ! ,antony & ,cleopatra 7plate fac+ page #gi74 ,o!r c\ntries ?an ,fl&]s 7 wise 9 _! g5]ation1 & plac$ ! m>ks t are s welcome to ! eye ( ! mod]n :o seeks to "k all ! secrets ( ! tape/ry be=e him4 ,9 ! ,sev5te5? ,c5tury1 :5 ,p>is 0 ga!r+ h] scatt]$ decorative =ce = lat] demon/ration at ! ,gobel9s1 ! city _h a pretty m>k = its own1 a simple fleur-de-lis & ! initial ,p1 & ! initials ( ! weav]4 ,illu/ration3 ,,p>is ,illu/ration3 ,,alex4 ,,de ,,comans ,illu/ration3 ,,*>les ,,de ,,comans ,t ,jean ,lefevre1 :o ) 8 fa!r ,pi]re 0 import$ into ,italy to set ! mode ( able weav+ = ! ,flor5t9es1 _h a sign unmi/akable on ! ,gobel9s tape/ries ( ! ,hi/ory ( ! ,k+4 7,plate fac+ page #aad47 ,x 0 a simple monogram or union ( 8 initials4 ,9 ! ,eighte5? ,c5tury ! ,gobel9s took ! fleur-de-lis ( ,p>is1 & its own initial lett] ,g4 ,! mod]n ,gobel9s' m>ks comb9$ ! ,g ) an implem5t ( ! craft1 a bro*e & a /ray+ ?read4 ,illu/ration3 ,,jean ,,lefevre ,illu/ration3 ,,gobel9s1 #ah,,? ,,c5tury ,illu/ration3 ,,gobel9s1 ,,mod]n ,9 ,italy1 9 ! middle ( ! ,sixte5? ,c5tury1 we f9d ! able ,flem+s1 ,ni*olas ,k>*] & ,john ,ro/1 us+ _! p]sonal m>ks aft] ! mann] ( _! c\ntry4 ,k>*] ?us sign$ 8 m>vell\sly execut$ grotesques ( ,bac*iacca :i* hang 9 ! gall]y ( tape/ries 9 ,flor5ce4 7,plates fac+ pages #dh & #di47 ,john ,ro/'s fancy l$ him to pun ^u 8 "n by illu/rat+ a f[l roa/+ on ! spit4 ,k>*] _h a little diff]5t m>k 9 ! ,f]r>a looms1 :]e he w5t at ! call ( ! d',e/e ,duke4 ,illu/ration3 ,,k>*]1 ,,flor5ce ,illu/ration3 ,,john ,,ro/ ,illu/ration3 ,,k>*]1 ,,f]r>a ,! ,flor5ce factory made a m>k ( its own1 refre%+ly simple1 avoid+ all ( ! cabali/ic intricacies t are s (t5 made mean+less by ! pass+ ( ! ye>s1 & :i* 7 affect$ by ! e>ly ,brussels weav]s4 ,! m>k f\nd on ,flor5ce tape/ries is ! fam\s ,flor5t9e lily1 & ! initial ( ! t[n4 ,! m>k ( ,pi]re ,lefevre1 :5 weav+ "h1 0 a comb9ation ( lett]s4 ,illu/ration3 ,,pi]re ,,lefevre1 ,,flor5ce ,illu/ration3 ,,mortlake ,:5 ! ,mortlake factory 0 e/abli%$ 9 ,engl&1 ! date 0 suffici5tly late1 #afai1 = m>k+ to be consid]$ a necessity4 ,! factory m>k 0 a simple %ield qu>t]$ by means ( a cross ?r[n !reon4 ,sir ,francis ,crane cont5t$ himself ) a simple ,f4 ,c41 "o a-top ! o!r1 z 8 id5tification4 ,philip de ,mae*t1 he ^: family w5t f ,holl& to ,engl& z tapissi]s1 direct$ at ,mortlake ! weav+ ( a "p ( ! celebrat$ ,vulcan & ,v5us s]ies1 & 8 monogram c be se5 on ,! ,expulsion ( ,vulcan f ,olympus 7col\r$ plate fac+ page #agj71 own$ by ,mrs4 ,a4 von ,z$litz1 z well z 9 ! o!r r>e ,vulcan pieces own$ by ,philip ,hiss1 ,esq4 ,?is same ,philip de ,mae*t work$ "u ,de ,comans 9 ,p>is1 he hav+ be5 decoy$ !nce by ! wise organis]s ( ,mortlake4 ,illu/ration3 ,,sir ,,francis ,,crane ,illu/ration3 ,,philip ,,de ,,mae*t ,! m>ks on tape/ries are z num]\s z ! m>ks on *9a or silv]1 & ! abs5ce ( m>ks confronts ! hunt] ( signs ) baffl+ blankness1 z is ! case ( _m v old w>es1 :e!r *9a1 silv] or tape/ries4 ,also1 late "w ( poor quality is unm>k$4 ,hav+ ?us dispos$ ( ! situation1 x rema9s to id5tify ! m>ks :5 !y exi/4 ,! exhau/ive works ( ! ,fr5* writ]s mu/ be consult$ = ?is pleasure4 ,!re are hundr$s ( kn[n signs1 b !re exi/ also _m unid5tifi$ signs1 yet ! pres5ce ( a sign ( any k9d is a ke5 joy to ! own] ( a hang+ :i* displays x4 ,illu/ration3 ,,t\rnay ,illu/ration3 ,,lille ,,*apt] ,,xxii ,,h[ ,,x ,,is ,,made ,want+ to see ! :eels g 'r\nd is a desire n limit$ to babes4 ,we1 ) our m9ds /ock$ ) ! hi/ory & romance ( tape/ry1 yet want to "k j h[ x is made 9 e p>ticul>1 j h[ ! loom works1 h[ ! ?reads are plac$4 ,x seems t !re mu/ be "s obscure & occult secret hidd5 )9 ! looms t "w su* magic1 & we want to pluck x out1 lay x 9 ! sunlight & dissect its intricacies4 ,well1 !n1 let u ent] a tape/ry factory & see :at is !re4 ,b x is safe to =eca/ ! f9al d$uction--:i* mu/ ev] be t ! god ( pati5ce is "h omnipot5t4 ,tal5t !re mu/ be1 b ev5 t is )\t avail if pati5ce lacks4 ,! factory = tape/ries seems1 !n1 little l a factory4 ,! belt & :eel1 ! ?rob & ha/e are n !re4 ,! :ole place seems l a quiet s*ool1 :]e tasks are done 9 sil5ce brok5 by an occasional voice or two4 ,x is a place :]e e "o seems b5t on accompli%+ a brave am\nt ( fancy-"w2 a k9d]g>t51 if y l1 = gr[n-ups4 ,)9 are _m dep>tm5ts ( lab\r4 ,! looms are ! ?+1 ( c\rse1 s mu/ be consid]$ fir/1 al?\gh mu* prep>+ is done be=e _! "w c be begun4 ,! looms are classic 9 _! me?od1 9 _! simplicity4 ,!y h sc>cely *ang$ s9ce ! days :5 ,solomon built 8 ,temple & drap$ x ) su* gorge\s hang+s t ev5 ! inspir$ writ]s digress to emphasise _! ri*ness ) long descriptions t c\ld n possibly h assi/$ ! cause ( _! religion4 ,! /it* made by ! mod]n loom is ! same z t made by ! looms ( ! fur!rmo/-back ,egyptian1 by ! ,greeks1 by ! ,*9ese1 ( primitive peoples ev]y:]e1 by ! p ( ! ,ea/ 9 ! famili> ,khelim rugs1 & by ! aborig9es ( ! two ,am]icas4 ,!re is no?+ new1 no?+ obscure ab\t x1 be+ a simple weav+ ( w>p & wo(4 ,p5elope's loom 0 ! same almo/ z t 9 use to-day at ! ,gobel9s factory 9 ,p>is4 ,ar*eologi/s h discov]$ pictures ( ! anci5t ,egyptian loom1 & ( ,p5elope's1 & !re is b little *ange f ! times ( ^! ladies to our days4 ,! fact is1 ! "w is h&-"w1 mu/ always be s1 & ! loom is b a tool = its work+1 a tool :i* keeps 9 place ! ?reads set by h&4 ,t is :y tape/ry mu/ always be valuable & orig9al & no m possible to copy by ma*9e ?an is a pa9t+4 ,high w>p & l[ w>p are ! t]ms s (t5 us$ z to seem a %ibbole?4 ,haute lisse & basse lisse are _! ,fr5* equival5ts4 ,!y describe ! two k9ds ( looms1 ! =m] signify+ ! loom :i* /&s upright1 or high2 ! latt] indicat+ ! loom :i* is ext5d$ horizontally or l[4 ,on ! high loom1 ! in/rum5t :i* holds ! ?read is call$ ! bro*e1 & on ! l[ loom x is call$ ! flute4 ,! /it* produc$ by ! two is ! same4 ,! mann] ( produc+ x v>ies 9 conv5i5ce to ! op]ators1 ! l[-w>p be+ ! easi]1 or at lea/ ! m conv5i5t & !re=e ! quick] me?od4 ,! cynic is ev] ready to say t ! tyrant liv+ )9 a man decl>es only = ^? ?+s :i* repres5t great sacrifice ( "t & ef=t on ! "p ( o!r m54 ,p]haps x is true1 & t !re9 lies ! pref]5ce ( ! connoisseur 9 tape/ry = ! works ( ! high-w>p loom4 ,ev5 ! wise/ exp]ts _c always tell by an exam9ation ( a fabric1 on :i* sort ( loom x 0 wov51 high w>p or l[1 o!r evid5ce be+ exclud$4 ,! high loom has1 !n1 ! ?reads ( its w>p hung l a weight$ veil1 f ! top ( ! loom to ! floor1 ) a huge wood5 roll] to receive ! f9i%$ fabric at ! bottom & "o at ! top = ! yet unne$$ ?reads4 ,ea* ?read ( ! w>p is caught by a loop1 :i* 9 turn is fa/5$ to a movable b>1 & by means ( ?is ! work] is able to advance or )draw ! alt]nate ?reads = ! ca/+ ( ! bro*e or flute1 :i* is ! %uttle4 ,beh9d ! veil ( ! w>p sits ! weav]--tissi] or tapissi]--) 8 supply ( col\r$ ?read2 back ( him is ! c>toon he is copy+4 ,he c only see 8 "w by means ( a little mirror ! o!r side ( 8 w>p1 :i* reflects x4 ,! only indulg5ce t conv5i5ce accords him is a trac+ on ! :ite ?reads ( ! w>p1 a copy ( ! picture he is weav+4 ,?us /&s ! prison] ( art1 s5t5c$ to h>d lab\r1 b ) ! he>t-swell+ joy ( creat+1 to light5 8 task4 ,illu/ration3 ,,weav] ,,at ,,"w ,,on ,,l[ ,,loom4 ,,h]t] ,,/udio ,illu/ration3 ,,sew+ ,,& ,,repair ,,dep>tm5t4 ,,baumg>t5 ,,ateli]s ,high-w>p looms 7 ^? t made fam\s ! tape/ries ( ,arras 9 ! ,fifte5? ,c5tury1 ( ,brussels 9 ! ,sixte5?1 & ( ,p>is 9 ! ,sev5te5?1 !re=e x is n /range t !y are wor%ipp$ z hav+ a resid5t1 my/]i\s p[]4 ,to-day1 ! age ( practicality1 !y sc>cely exi/ outside ! old ,gobel9s 9 ,p>is4 ,b ?is is n ! day ( tape/ry weav+4 ,a %uttle1 ?r[n by ma*9e1 goes all ! wid? ( ! fabric1 back & =?4 ,! flute or bro*e1 :i* is ! %uttle ( ! tape/ry weav]1 flies only z f> z x is desir$ to ?ru/ x1 to f9i% ! figure on :i* its especial col\r is requir$4 ,?us1 a leaf1 a detail ( any small sort1 may m\nt high] & high] on ! w>p1 to its completion1 be=e o!r adjac5t p>ts are attempt$4 ,! effect ( ?is is to leave op5 slits1 petty ga%es 9 ! fabric1 runn+ l5g?wise ( ! w>p1 & ^! are all unit$ lat] ) ! ne$le1 9 ! h&s ( ! wom5 :o ?us f9i% ! pieces4 ,unus$ col\rs w\nd on ! hundr$s ( flutes are dropp$ at ! dem& ( ! patt]n1 left 9 a ri* confusion ( %ades to be resum$ by ! workm5 at w2 b ! ?reads are n sev]$1 if ! col\r is to be us$ aga9 soon4 ,l[-w>p "w is ! same except = ! weav]'s position 9 relation to 8 "w4 ,in/ead ( ! w>p l a ?9 wall be=e 8 face1 on :i* he seems to play z on "o side ( a h>p1 ! w>p is ext5d$ be=e him z a table4 ,x is easy to see h[ mu* m conv5i5t is ?is me?od4 ,! wood5 roll]s are ! same1 "o = ! yet unus$ l5g? ( w>p1 ! o!r = ! f9i%$ fabric1 & ov] "o ( ^! roll]s ! work] leans1 protect$ f its ho/ile h>dness by a pill[4 ,! patt]n lies bel[1 j b5ea? ! w>p1 & easily se5 ?r\gh x1 n ! m]e trac+ z on ! ?reads ( ! high-w>p loom1 b ! col\r$ c>toon1 s t %ades may be foll[$ z well z l9es4 ,x sometimes happ5s1 h[ev]1 9 copy+ a valuable old tape/ry1 t a black & :ite draw+ only is plac$ "u ! w>p :ile ! orig9al is susp5d$ beh9d ! weav]s1 :o look to x = col\r sugge/ion4 ,9 l[-w>p ! work] has ! privilege ( lay+ 8 flutes on top ! "w1 ! flutes n at ! mom5t 9 use1 & !re !y lie 9 conv5i5t mass ready to resume = ! figure ab&on$ = ano!r4 ,if ! "r h& ?ru/s ! flute1 x is ! duty ( ! left to see t ! alt]nate & ! limit+ ?reads ( ! w>p are prop]ly lift$4 ,fir/ comes a pressure ( ! foot on a long1 la?-l p$al :i* is atta*$ to ! b> hold+ 9 turn ! loops :i* pass ar\nd alt]nate ?reads4 ,t pressure lifts ! ?reads1 & ! f+]s ( ! left h&1 deft & agile1 limit & select ^? :i* ! flute %all cov] ) its col\r$ wo(4 ,aft] ! ca/+ ( a ?read1 or ( a gr\p ( ?reads1 ! weav] picks up a comb ( /eel or ( ivory1 & packs h>d ! wo(1 "o l9e aga9/ ano!r1 to make ! fabric firm & ev5 9 ! weav+4 ,illu/ration3 ,,baumg>t5 ,,tape/ry4 ,,late ,,n9ete5? ,,c5tury ,illu/ration3 ,,baumg>t5 ,,tape/ry4 ,,mod]n ,,c>toon ,su* !n is ! simple process ( ! looms1 f> simpl] se5 ?an describ$ & yet dep5d+ absolutely = its beauty on ! tal5t & pati5ce ( gift$ work]s4 ,x is z simple z ! alphabet1 yet z complicat$ z ! diction>y4 ,pati5t ye>s ( appr5tice%ip mu/ a man sp5d be=e he c become a good weav]1 & !n mu/ he give ! be/ ye>s ( 8 life to becom+ p]fect 9 ! craft4 ,b if ! "w is exact+1 at lea/ x is agreeable1 almo/ lovable1 & 9 delightful contra/ to ! lab\r ( ^? :o b t5d ma*9es driv5 by p[]4 ,& if ! art ( tape/ry weav+ is almo/ a lo/ "o to-day1 at lea/ ! weav]s c f9d 9 hi/ory mu* matt] = pride4 ,x is no mean ambition to foll[ ! pr(ession ( consci5ti\s ,nicolas ,bataille1 ( ! able ,pannemak]1 ( ,la ,plan*e & ,comans1 ( ,tessi]1 ,cozette1 & a hundr$ o!rs ( family & fame4 ,mu* prep>ation is necess>y be=e ! loom c be set go+4 ,fir/ is ! design1 ! c>toon4 ,!re we are 9 ! dep>tm5t ( ! arti/1 & mu/ talk 9 :isp]s4 ,raphael belongs !re1 & ,leon>do2 & ,rub5s1 ,t5i]s1 ,lebrun1 ,b\*] & ,david1 tra9 u ?r\gh ! pa/ c5turies into our own4 ,b ! c>toon ( to-day is n s sacr$ a matt]1 & we may speak ( x frankly--regretfully1 too4 ,c>toons hang all ov] ! walls ( ! tape/ry factory1 s mu* prop]ty = ! sett+ ( future sc5es1 & besides1 !y make a decoration :i* alone w\ld lift ! tape/ry factory into ! regions ( art & class x among ateli]s1 in/ead ( factories4 ,! c>toons are pa9t$1 h[ev]1 :]e ! arti/ w1 9 8 own /udio or 9 "o provid$ = ! purpose by ! director1 z 9 ! case ( ! ,baumg>t5 works4 ,!y h ! look ( special designs4 ,!y are n done 9 ! mann] ( a pa9t+ to be hung on a wall4 ,_! bru%work is smoo? & broad1 divid+ l9es well di/+ui%$ by m>k$ contra/s 9 col\r to make possible _! translation into ! language ( silk & wool4 ,aft] ! c>toon is ready1 comes ! w>p4 ,t is set ) ! clos5ess agre$ ^u4 ,naturally1 ! small] ! ?read ( ! w>p1 ! clos] is x set1 ! m ?reads to ! in*1 & ?us comes f9e fabric4 ,co>s] w>p means few] ?reads to ! in*1 quick] "w = ! weav] & less value to ! tape/ry4 ,f t5 to tw5ty ?reads to ! in* c>ries ! limits ( co>s5ess & f95ess4 ,9 f9e weav+1 a weav] w accompli% b a squ>e foot a week4 ,?9k ( t1 y :o wond] at ! price ( tape/ries ord]$ = ! new draw+-room4 ,! w>p comes to ! factory all 9 big hanks ( ev5 ?read4 ,n[adays x is usually ( cotton1 al?\gh !y cont5d at ! ,gobel9s t wool w>p is pref]able1 = x gives ! f9i%$ fabric a lightness & flexibility t ! heavi]1 /iff] cotton de/roys4 ,sett+ ! w>p is a matt] ( pati5ce & precision1 & we w leave ! workman ) x1 to make x ! :ole l5g? ( ! tape/ry to be wov51 & to fa/5 ! loops ( ?read ar\nd ea* *a9e & to fa/5 ^? 9 turn1 alt]nat+1 to ! b> by means ( :i* !y may be %ift$ to make ! 9-&-out ( ! weav+4 ,!n aft] *oos+ ! col\rs1 ! weav+ beg9s4 ,x is l no?+ s mu* z a piece ( fancy-"w4 ,if x 7 n = ! cumb]some loom1 ,i am sure ladies w\ld emulate ! k+ :o wove = amusem5t1 & w\ld make *air-pieces on ! summ] v]&a4 ,b be=e ! silks & wools g to ! weav+ !y are treat$ to a beauty-ba? 9 ! dye-room4 ,hanks ( wool & ske9s ( silk are b neutral matt]s1 com+ to ! factory devoid ( individuality1 m]e pale1 s(t bulk4 ,a room ap>t1 some:]e away f ! /udio ( design & ! rooms :]e ! looms /& /olid1 is a laboratory ( dyes1 a place :i* looks l a f>mh\se kit*5 on pres]v+ day4 ,y sniff ! air z y g 91 ! air t is sway+ long bun*es ( p5dul\s col\r1 & x smells w>m & moi/ & full ( ! sugge/ions ( magic4 ,ov] a big cauldron two m5 are b5d+1 /irr+ a wit*es' bro? to *>m man's eye4 ,"o ( ! wood5 paddles br+s up a mass f ! heavy liquid4 ,x is silk1 gli/5+ ri*1 ( ! col\r ( melt$ rubies4 ,up/airs ! looms are mak+ x into a damask backgr\nd onto :i* are ?r[n ! g>l&s ,b\*] drew & ,tessi] lov$ to "w4 ,da9ties fi%$ up f ano!r cauldron are /rung along a l9e to dry1 s(t wool & %9+ silk1 all 9 %ades ( grapes1 ( a/]s1 ( heliotropes1 tell+ _! manife/ de/9y4 ,& beyond1 are great bun*es ( col\r1 r$ :i* m\nts a quiv]+ scale to salmon p9k1 blue :i* sails into temp]$ gray1 gre5s danc+ to ! note ( ! =e/4 ,x is a nature's work%op1 a laboratory :]e ! ra9b[ s]ves1 appr5tic$4 ,j>s1 /one j>s1 little kegs1 all ugly en\gh1 are /&+ aga9/ ! wall4 ,b uncov] "o1 t\* ! ?ick d>k /uff )91 & fea/ y\r eye on ! col\r left on a curi\s f+]-tip4 ,y are close to ! co*9eal1 to indigo1 & all ! wond]ful al*emy ( col\r4 ,anil9e8 ,n a bit ( ! trea*]\s /uff4 ,x takes ! eye1 b x is a fickle fri5d4 ,!y say a mordant has be5 f\nd to /ay ! flight ( its lovely col\rs4 ,p]haps2 x may be4 ,b :at weav] ( tape/ry w\ld be will+ to confide 8 lab\r to ! c>e ( a dye t has n kn[n ! te/ ( ages8 ,anil9e dye1 says ! director ( a tape/ry factory1 may la/ tw5ty ye>s--b tw5ty ye>s is no?+ 9 ! life ( a tape/ry4 ,ov] 9 ,p>is1 at ! ,gobel9s1 a ma/] rules z *emi/ ( ! dyes1 ) ! dignity ( a special laboratory = mak+ !m4 ,9 ,am]ica1 ) no gov]nm5t assum+ ! exp5se1 ! dyes are b\ght 9 su* =m t only exp]t dy]s c use !m 9 ! few factories :i* exi/4 ,b no new haz>ds are tak54 ,! matt] is too s]i\s4 ,economy 9 dyes br+s too great disa/] to contemplate4 ,x is only too true t a man1 sev]al m51 may lab\r a ye> to produce a p]fect "w1 & t all ! lab\r may be ru9$ by an ephem]al dye1 by ! escape ( tones skilfully laid4 ,let comm]ce *eat 9 "s o!r way1 if x mu/1 b n 9 ?is4 ,let ! dye be hone/1 z endur+ z ! col\rs imprison$ 9 gems4 ,illu/ration3 ,,baumg>t5 ,,tape/ry4 ,,mod]n ,,c>toon ,x is a mod]n economy4 ,! anci5ts knew n ( x1 & 7 will+ to sp5d any am\nt on col\rs4 ,m ?an t a port1 or a nation1 0 will+ to re/ its fame on a s+le col\r4 ,purple ( ,tyre1 r$ ( ,turkey1 yell[ ( ,*9a1 are t]ms famili> ?r\gh ! ages1 & ?9k n ^! col\rs 7 to be _h = ! ask+4 ,!y br\ght prices :i* we d n pay n[ ev5 9 ?is age ( money4 ,! bro!rs ,gobel9s--_! fame orig9ally re/$ on _! ambition to be dy]s ( sc>let1 t be+ an ultimate te/ ( skill4 ,x is a s]i\s matt]1 t ( dye+ wools & silks = tape/ries1 & "o :i* ! directors conduct )9 ! walls ( ! tape/ry factory4 ,! ,gobel9s uses = its r$s1 co*9eal or ! roots ( ! madd]2 = blue1 indigo & ,prussian blue2 = yell[1 ! vegetable col\r extract$ f gaude4 ,9 ,am]ica !re is a speciali/ 9 dyes3 ,miss ,*>lotte ,p5dleton1 :o gives h] entire att5tion to r$iscov]+ ! dyes ( ! anci5ts1 ! dyes t made a city's fame4 ,x is ow+ to h] consci5ti\s "w t ! tape/ry repair]s ( museums c f9d appropriate ?reads4 ,x is int]e/+ to trace ! diff]+ gamut ( col\r ?r\gh ! ages4 ,old dyes produc$1 old weav]s ne$$1 b tw5ty tones = ! old "w4 ,tape/ries ( ! ,f\rte5? & ,fifte5? ,c5turies 7 z simple 9 scale z /a9$ glass1 & z hone/4 ,fle% t9ts 7 neutral by contra/ to ! spl5did r$s1 hone/ yell[s & ri* gre5s4 ,col\rs meant some?+1 !n1 too2 _h a s5tim5tal language all _! own4 ,:5 :ite pr$om9at$1 purity 0 impli$2 black 0 mortification ( ! fle%2 livid yell[ 0 tribulation2 r$1 *>ity2 gre51 m$itation4 ,an exam9ation ( ! col\rs 9 ! s]ies :i* depicts ! life ( ,l\is ,,xiv1 reveals a use ( b sev5ty-n9e col\rs4 ,s up to t "t1 great hone/y ( dye1 & f9e decorative effect 7 pres]v$4 ,! %ades 7 produc$ by two little tricks op5 z ! day1 hat*+ be+ "o1 ! o!r1 w9d+ two %ades on ! same bro*e or %uttle4 ,hat*+1 z we "k1 is m]ely a p5man's trick1 ( %ad+ ) l9es ( light & d>k4 ,x 0 :5 !y began to pa9t ! lily1 9 ! days ( pretty corruption1 t ! :ole matt] ( dye+ *ang$4 ,9 ! ,eighte5? ,c5tury :5 ! ,reg5t ,philip1 & !n ,la ,pompad\r1 set ! mode1 ?+s greatly alt]$4 ,:5 big decorative effects 7 no m1 ! /imulat+ effect ( deep /rong col\r 0 consid]$ vulg>1 &1 only ! suave sweetness ( ,b\*]1 ,natti]1 ,fragon>d1 7 admir$4 ,e "o play$ a pretty "p1 all life 0 a !atre ( gay com$y1 or a flatt]$ m9iature4 ,s1 z we h se51 new times & new modes caus$ ! ,gobel9s to copy pa9t+s in/ead ( to int]pret c>toons--& !re lay ! de/ruction ( _! art4 ,in/ead ( f\r-score tones1 ! dy]s hung on _! l9es t5s & t5s ( ?\s&s4 ,& ! weav]s wove !m all into _! fabric-pa9t+1 ) ! result t :5 ! light lay on !m long1 ! delicate %ades fad$ & ) !m 0 lo/ ! mean+ ( ! design4 ,& t is :y ! ,gobel9s ( ! old] "t are wor? m z decoration ?an ^? ( ! lat]4 ,we are do+ a little bett] n[adays4 ,!re is a limit to ! tones1 & 9 all new "w a decid$ t5d5cy to ab&on ! copy+ ( bru%-%ad+ 9 fav\r ( a m re/rict$ gamut ( col\r4 ,by ?is means ! future work] may rega9 ! lo/ *>m ( ! simple old pieces ( "w4 ,ano!r room 9 ! factory ( tape/ry int]e/s ^? :o l to see ! creation ( ?+s4 ,x is "o ( ! prettie/ rooms ( all1 & is m ?an ev] l a k9d]g>t5 = gr[n-ups4 ,or1 if y l1 x is a *amb] 9 a feudal ca/le :]e ! wom5 ga!r :5 ! m5 are gone to w>4 ,"h ! work]s are all girls & wom51 ea* b5d+ ov] a l>ge embroid]y frame support$ at a conv5i5t level f ! floor4 ,on "o frame is a long fl[]$ bord] ) c>t\*es 9 ! /rong ri* col\rs ( ,l\is ,,xiv4 ,on ano!r a s(a-seat copi$ f ,b\*]4 ,!y are bo? new1 b l all "w fre% f ! loom are full ( ! op5 slits left 9 ! process ( weav+1 a necessity ( ! *ang+ col\rs & ! requirem5ts ( ! draw+4 ,all ^! little slits1 v>y+ f half an in* to sev]al in*es 9 l5g?1 mu/ be sew$ ) /rong1 c>eful /it*es be=e ! tape/ry c be consid]$ complete4 ,on o!r frames are /ret*$ old tape/ries = repairs4 ,at ! ,gobel9s z _m z =ty wom5 are ?us employ$4 ,! malapropos d$uction spr+s "h t ! dem& = repair$ old "w is great] ?an t = new 9 ! fam\s factory1 = only six or eight weav]s are !re occupi$4 ,repair+ is almo/ an art 9 itself4 ,! emp]or e/abli%$ a small s*ool at ,b]l9 = tra9+ girls 9 ?is trade4 ,! /udio ( ! late ,mr4 ,ff\lke 9 ,flor5ce kept tw5ty or ?irty girls occupi$4 ,! ,metropolitan ,museum ( ,art 9 ,new ,york has a repair /udio "u a graduate ( ! ,b]l9 s*ool4 ,! factories ( ,baumg>t5 & ( ,h]t]1 9 ,new ,york1 also conduct repairs2 & ! museum at ,bo/on z well4 ,we _c make old tape/ries1 b we c re/ore & pres]ve !m by skill$ lab\r 9 special ateli]s4 ,re/oration by ! ne$le is ! only p]fect re/oration1 & ?is is z yet b little done "h1 al?\gh ! me?od is s well kn[n 9 ,europe4 ,we deplore ! quick] way1 to use ! loom = weav+ l>ge sections ( bord] or l>ge bits :i* h gone into hopeless %r$s1 or h disappe>$ altoge!r by reason ( ! bitt] ye>s :5 tape/ries _h fall5 into neglect4 ,b ! quick] way is ! poor]1 ) ^! great claimants = "t4 ,! wov5 figures are rel5tless 9 ?is1 t !y claim ( ! liv+ man a lion's %>e ( 8 preci\s days4 ,8 rew>d is t !y outla/ him4 ,food = cynics lies !re4 ,! c>eful work] looks close & sees ! w>p expos$ l fiddle /r+s "h & !re4 ,%e mat*es ! col\r ( silk & wool to ! elusive %ades & cov]s /it* by /it* ! b>e ?reads1 9 p]fect imitation ( ! loom's way4 ,sometimes ! w>p is gone4 ,!n ! "w te/s ! be/ skill4 ,! ?reads1 ! *a9e1 mu/ be pick$ up1 "o by "o1 & unit$ invisibly to ! new1 & !n ! patt]n wov5 ov] ) ! ne$le4 ,x happ5s t l>ge holes rema9 to be fill$ entirely1 ! patt]n mat*$1 ! design caught or imag9$ f "s o!r "p ( ! fabric4 ,t takes skill inde$4 ,b x is done1 & s well1 t ! repair] is call$ n t1 b a re/or]4 ,! two factories 9 ,new ,york1 ! ,baumg>t5 & ,h]t] ateli]s1 h c]ta9 employes always busy ) repairs & re/orations4 ,giv5 ev5 a fragm5t1 ! re/ is suppli$ to make a p]fect :ole1 9 ^! /udios :]e ! mann] ( ! old work]s is s closely /udi$4 ,= big repairs a draw+ is made1 a c>toon on ! same pr9ciple z t ( l>ge c>toons1 9 col\rs1 ^! foll[+ ! old4 ,!n x rema9s = ! weav] to set 8 loom ) ! correspond+ numb] ( ?reads1 t ! new fabric may mat* ! old 9 f95ess4 ,!n1 too1 comes ! te/ ( mat*+ col\rs1 a te/ t almo/ nev] discov]s a work] equal to its exactions4 ,t is z (t5 z n ! fault ( ! dy] :o has suppli$ col\rs too fre%4 ,x is ! repairs done by ! ne$le t give ! be/ effect1 al?\gh su* re/orations are co/ly & sl[4 ,old repairs on old tape/ries h be5 made1 9 "s in/ances1 v long ago4 ,x (t5 happ5s1 9 old sets1 t a great piece ( ano!r tape/ry has be5 r\ghly set 91 l ! knee-pat*es ( a f>m boy4 ,! object has be5 m]ely to fill ! hole1 n to mat* col\r s*eme or figure4 ,& ^! pat*es are by ! judici\s re/or] tak5 out & _! place c>efully fill$ ) ! ne$le4 ,mo?s1 say "s1 d n dev\r old tape/ries4 ,! reason giv5 is t ! anci5t wool is s desiccat$ z to be no long] nutriti\s4 ,a pretty argum5t1 b n to be tru/$1 = ,i h se5 mo?s com=tably br[s+ on a ,burgundian hang+1 keep+ h\se & rais+ families on su* preci\s /uff4 ,comm]ce dem&s t tricks %all be play$ 9 ! repair room1 b n su* great ones t s]i\s corruption w result4 ,! co>se v]dures ( ! ,eighte5? ,c5tury t 7 ?r[n lightly (f ! looms ) transi5t int]e/ are s\ght n[ = cov]+s to antique *airs4 ,to give ! unbrok5 gre5s m *>m1 an occasional bird is snipp$ f a worn bran* :]e he has long & mutely repos$1 & is pos$ anew on ! c5tre ( a back or seat4 ,x is ! "p ( ! repair] to see t he looks at home 9 8 new surr\nd+s4 ,if metal ?reads h n be5 spok5 ( 9 ?is *apt] on modus op]&i1 x is because metal is s little us$ s9ce ! "t ( ,l\is ,,xv z to w>rant omitt+ x4 ,& ! little t appe>s seems v diff]5t f ! gold ( ,cyprus t made gorge\s & valuable ! tape/ries ( ,arras1 ( ,brussels & ( old ,p>is4 ,,*apt] ,,xxiii ,,! ,,bayeux ,,tape/ry ,a4 ,d4 #ajff ,s long z "o ^w cont9ues to h m ?an "o mean+1 civilis$ man w cont9ue to ga9 false impressions4 ,! ^w tape/ry suff]s z mu* z any o!r--witness ! attempt made = hundr$s ( ye>s among all nations to set ap>t a ^w t %all be us$ only to designate ! h&-wov5 pictur$ hang+s & cov]+s discuss$ 9 ?is book2 arras1 gobel9s1 toile pe9te1 etc4 ,9 ,engli%1 tape/ry may mean almo/ any decorative /uff1 & s comes x t we speak ( ! wond]ful hang+ :i* gives "n to ?is *apt] z ! tape/ry ( ,bayeux 7plates fac+ pages #bdb1 #bdc & #bdd71 :5 x is 9 reality an embroid]y4 ,b s mu* is x confus$ ) true tape/ry1 & s poignantly does x int]e/ ! ,anglo-,saxon t we w introduce x "h1 ev5 :ile ackn[l$g+ its extrane\s "*4 ,to beg9 )1 !n1 we say frankly t x is n a tape/ry2 t x has no place 9 ?is book4 ,& !n we w trail its l5g? ?r\gh a %ort review ( its hi/ory & its int]e/ z a human docum5t ( ! fir/ ord]4 ,9 itself x is a /rip ( holl&--br[n1 heavy l95 clo?1 measur+ 9 l5g? ab\t two hundr$ & ?irty-"o feet1 & 9 wid?1 n9ete5 & two-?irds in*es--rem>kable dim5sions :i* are acc\nt$ = 9 ! neate/ way4 ,! hang+ 0 us$ 9 ! ca!dral ( ! little ,fr5* city ( ,bayeux1 drap$ entirely ar\nd ! nave ( ! ,norman ,ca!dral1 :i* space x exactly cov]$4 ,?is indicates to ar*eologi/s ! orig9al purpose ( ! hang+4 ,on ! br[n l95 is embroid]$ 9 col\r$ wools a panoramic succession ( incid5ts1 ) bord] top & bottom4 ,! col\rs are b eight1 two %ades ea* ( gre5 & blue1 ) yell[1 dove-col\r1 r$ & br[n4 ,?is1 9 brief1 is ! great ,bayeux tape/ry4 ,b its ?reads brea! hi/ory2 its /it*es s+ romance2 & we :o love to t\* humor\sly ! spirits ( bro!rs :o liv$ s long ago1 f9d "h ! matt] t humanly unites ! ,elev5? ,c5tury ) ! ,tw5tie?4 ,! subject is ! conque/ ( ,engl& by ,william ! ,conqu]or 9 #ajff4 ,t is fix$ beyond a d\bt1 s t ! preci\s clo? _c trail its ends any fur!r back into antiquity ?an t ev5t4 ,h[ev]1 ev5 ! mo/ insatiable antiqu>ian ( ,european specialties is smil+ly cont5t ) su* a date4 ,leg5d has x t ,que5 ,matilda1 ! wife ( ! conqu]or1 execut$ ! "w z an evid5ce ( ! devotion & adulation t 7 8 due & h] pleasure3 ,!re are lovely pictures 9 ! m9d ( ,matilda 9 ! safety ( ! *amb]s ( ! old ca/le at ,ca51 direct+ ea* day a corps ( lovely ladies 9 ! task ( _! hi/oric embroid]y1 ea* "o sew+ into ! fabric h] own secret ?\ghts ( lov] or husb& abs5t on ! great ,conqu]or's bus9ess4 ,9 abs5ce ( direct te/imony to ! contr>y1 :y n let u believe ?is :i* comes z ne> tru? z any leg5d may1 & fits ! case mo/ pleasantly8 ,illu/ration3 ,,bayeux ,,tape/ry 7,,detail71 #ajff ,illu/ration3 ,,bayeux ,,tape/ry 7,,detail71 #ajff ,! hi/ory x portrays 9 all its sev5ty-odd y>ds is easy en\gh to v]ify4 ,t is l work+ out a puzzle ) ! key 9 h&4 ,b ! hi/ory ( ?is ke5ly int]e/+ embroid]y is n s easy4 ,! records are nigg>dly4 ,inv5tories record x 9 #acfi & #adgf4 ,9 an inv5tory ( ! ,bi%op ( ,bayeux x is m5tion$ 9 #aefc4 ,ab\t ?is "t x 0 9 ecclesia/ical h&s & us$ = decorat+ ! nave ( ! ,bayeux ,ca!dral4 ,!n ! _w =got x4 ,h[ ! _w r$iscov]$ t :i* 0 nev] lo/ is int]e/+ matt]4 ,"h is ! /ory3 ,9 #agbd an antiqu>ian f\nd a draw+ ( ab\t t5 y>ds long1 tak5 f ! tape/ry4 ,"h1 said he & 8 fell[ sages1 is ! draw+ ( "s wond]ful1 anci5t "w ( art1 mo/ probably a frieze or o!r decoration c>v$ 9 wood or /one4 ,naturally1 ! desire 0 to f9d su* a monum5t4 ,b no "o c\ld rememb] su* a c>v+ 9 any *ur* or ca/le4 ,fa!r ,montfaucon1 ( ,sa9t ,maur1 ) int]e/ intellig5t1 wrote to ! prior ( ,/4 ,vigor's at ,bayeux1 & receiv$ ! mo/ satisfactory reply1 t ! draw+ repres5t$ n a c>v+ b a hang+ 9 possession ( 8 *ur*1 & associat$ ) _m y>ds m ( ! same clo?4 ,s all ?is "t ! wond]ful relic _h la9 safe 9 ,bayeux1 & nev] 0 lo/1 b only =gott5 by outsid]s4 ,! r$iscov]y1 s-call$1 ar\s$ mu* comm5t1 & ,engl& decl>$ ! clo? ! noble/ monum5t ( h] hi/ory4 ,x 0 9 use at t "t1 & aft]1 once a ye>4 ,x 0 hung ar\nd ! ca!dral nave on ,/4 ,john's ,day1 & left = eight days t all ! p might see x4 ,! fact t x 0 n religi\s 9 subject1 t x c\ld n possibly be int]pret$ o!rwise ?an z a secul> hi/ory1 makes rem>kable its place 9 ! ca!dral4 ,?is is expla9$ by ! sugge/ion t :ile ,bi%op ,odo e/abli%$ t prec$5t1 all o!rs b foll[$ )\t ?\ght4 ,s9ce #agbd ! _w outside ( ,bayeux has nev] =gott5 ?is panorama ( a pa/ age1 & its hi/ory is kn[n f t "t on4 ,! ,revolution ( ,france _h its effect ev5 on ?is treasure2 or w\ld h _h if ! cl]gy _h n be5 suffici5tly capable to def5d x4 ,x 0 hidd5 9 ! depositories ( ! ca!dral until ! /orm 0 ov]4 ,x seems !re 0 no treasure 9 ,europe unkn[n to ,napoleon4 ,he comm&$ 9 #ahjc t ! ,bayeux tape/ry1 ( :i* he _h he>d s mu*1 be br\ght to ! ,national ,museum = 8 inspection4 ,! playwrights ( ,p>is seiz$ on ! pictur$ clo? z mat]ial = _! imag9ation1 &1 refus+ to take s]i\sly ! crude figures1 wrote humor\sly ( ,matilda et]nally at "w ov] h] ridicul\s task1 surr\nd$ ) simple ladies equally bl9d to art & nature4 ,x is only too easy to let hum\r play ab\t ! ill-drawn figures4 ,!y mu/ be tak5 gr&ly s]i\s1 or ridicule w ?ru/ tongue 9 *eek4 ,x is to ^! ,fr5* plays ( #ahjd t we owe ! firmness ( ! tradition t ,que5 ,matilda 9 #ajff work$ ! embroid]y4 ,illu/ration3 ,,bayeux ,,tape/ry 7,,detail71 #ajff ,napoleon return$ ! clo? to ,bayeux1 n to ! *ur*1 b to ! ,hotel de ,ville1 9 :i* mann] x became ! prop]ty ( ! civil au?orities1 in/ead ( ! ecclesia/ic4 ,x 0 roll$ on cyl9d]s1 t by an easy me*anism x might be se5 by visitors4 ,b ! fabric suff]$ mu* by ! h&l+ ( a curi\s public4 ,ev5 ! mo/ enlight5$ & consid]ate h&s c break ?reads :i* "t has play$ ) = eight c5turies4 ,x 0 decid$1 !re=e1 to give ! anci5t toile fatiguee a quiet1 p]man5t home4 ,= ?is purpose a museum 0 built1 & ab\t #ahce ! great ,bayeux tape/ry 0 c>efully in/all$ beh9d glass1 its full l5g? ext5d$ on ! walls = all to see :o j\rney ?i!r & :o r+ ! gu>dian's bell at ! c\rty>d's h&some portico4 ,once s9ce !n1 once only1 has ! v5]able fabric left its cab9et4 ,?is 0 at ! "t ( ! ,prussians :51 9 #ahga1 ,france trembl$ = ev5 h] mo/ intimate & special treasures4 ,! tape/ry 0 tak5 f its case1 roll$ ) c>e & plac$ 9 a z9c cyl9d]1 h]metically seal$4 ,!n x 0 plac$ f> f h>m2 b exactly :]e1 is a secret t ! gu>dians ( ! tape/ry d well to cons]ve4 ,!re might be ano!r tr\ble1 & asylum ne$$ = ! treasure 9 ! future4 ,! pictures ( ! great embroid]y are su* z a *ild might draw1 = crud5ess2 b ! ar*eologi/ kn[s h[ to read into !m a ?\s& vital po9ts4 ,hi/ory helps out1 too1 ) ! /ory ( ,h>old1 m\/a*$ l ! prop] ,engli%man ( to-day1 tak+ a commission f ,william1 rid+ gaily out on a g5tleman's err&1 n a w>rior's4 ,?is is %[n by ! falcon on 8 wri/1 t wond]ful bird ( ! ,middle ,ages t m>k$ ! g5tleman by 8 associations1 m>k$ ! high-born man on an err& ( peace or pleasure4 ,9 ^! travell+ days1 no soon] d we l& 9 ,norm&y ?an ,m\nt ,/4 ,mi*ael looms up z a happy pilgrimage4 ,s to ! same religi\s refuge ,h>old w5t on ! pictur$ clo?1 cross$ ! adjac5t riv] 9 p]il1 &--h[ pleas+ly does ! pa/ leap up & tap ! pres5t--he fl\nd]$ 9 ! quicks&s t surr\nd ! ,m\nt1 & ab\t :i* ! driv] ( y\r c>riage across ! pass]elle w tell y rec5t tales ( simil> fl\nd]+s4 ,& :5 9 ,brittany1 :o does n g to tumbley-d[n ,d9an to see its anci5t gates & walls1 its palaces ( ,que5 ,anne1 its lur*+ cr[d ( h\ses8 ,x is ?i!r t ,h>old1 made ( ?reads ( anci5t wool1 sp$ & gave battle aft] ! mann] ( 8 "t4 ,ano!r l9k to make u love ?is relic ( ! old5 "t3 ,x is ! />1 ! /> s great t ! space ( ! picture is all too small to place x2 s ! excit$ h&s ( ! embroid]]s set x outside ! limit1 9 ! bord]4 ,x flames ov] false ,h>old's head & he rememb]s sombrely t x is an om5 ( a *ange ( rule4 ,he is k+ n[1 has usurp$ a ?rone1 has _h himself cr[n$4 ,b = h[ long is he mon>*1 ) ?is flam+ m5ace burn+ into 8 c\rage8 ,! ye> f9i%+ saw ! prophecy fulfill$ by ! com+ ( ! conqu]or4 ,x 0 ?is section ( ! tape/ry t1 :5 x came to ,p>is1 _h p[] to />tle ,napoleon1 ev] sup]/iti\s1 ev] ready to read signs4 ,! /> ov] ,h>old's head rem9d$ him ( ! possible brevity ( 8 own em95ce4 ,! /> t blaz$ 9 #ajff--we h f\nd x4 ,x 0 n imag9>y4 ,behold h[ prettily ! bits ( hi/ory fit toge!r1 ev5 ?\gh we g f> afield to f9d ^? bits4 ,?is "o comes f ,*9a4 ,records 7 bett] kept !re 9 ^? times ?an 9 ,*ri/ian ,europe2 & ! ,*9ese a/ronom]s write ( a /> appe>+ ,april #b1 #ajff1 :i* 0 se5 fir/ 9 ! e>ly morn+ sky1 !n aft] a "t disappe>$ to reappe> 9 ! ev5+ sky1 ) a flam+ tail1 mo/ agreeably s5sational4 ,x 0 ,halley's comet1 ! same t we wat*$ 9 #aiaj ) no sup]/iti\s fe> at all = pr9ces nor = p[]s4 ,b x is int]e/+ to "k t our mod]n comet 0 record$ 9 ,*9a 9 ! ,elev5? ,c5tury1 & has its portrait on ! ,bayeux tape/ry1 & t x fright5$ ! great ,h>old into a fit ( guilty consci5ce4 ,! ar*eologi/ gives reason = ! fai? t is 9 him conc]n+ ! ,bayeux tape/ry by read+ ! language ( its details1 su* z ! /yle ( arms us$ by its prepo/]\s soldi]s2 by ge/ures2 by gr\p+s ( its figures2 & we are only too glad to believe 8 wondr\s d$uctions4 ,!re are 9 all fifte5 hundr$ & twelve figures 9 ?is celebrat$ clo?1 if "o includes birds1 bea/s1 boats1 et cet]a1 ) ! m52 & amid/ all ?is elongat$ cr[d is b "o woman4 ,que5 ,matilda1 left at home = mon?s1 immur$ ) h] ladies1 probably _h q en\gh ( wom5 to refra9 easily f portray+ !m4 ,ne$less to say1 ?is "o embroid]$ lady int]e/s poignantly ! ar*eologi/4 ,mo/ ( ! animals are 9 ! bord]--active little bea/s :o make a runn+ accompanim5t to ! tale !y adorn4 ,?is excepts ! v wond]ful horses ridd5 by knights ( action4 ,sc5es ( ! pictur$ hi/ory ( ,william's conque/ are divid$ "o f ! o!r by trees4 ,possibly ! ar*eologi/ sees 9 ^! evid5ces ( ext9ct v>ieties1 = n 9 all ?is r\nd1 gre5 _w d trees gr[ l unto ^? ( ! ,bayeux tape/ry4 ,!y are dream trees f ! g>d5s ( ! ,hesp]ides1 & set 9 useful decoration to divide ev5t f ev5t & to give s5sations to ! /ud5t ( ! tree 9 ornam5t4 ,su* is ! ,bayeux tape/ry1 :i*1 z 0 consci5ti\sly =ew>n$1 is n a tape/ry at all1 b ! mo/ int]e/+ embroid]y ( ,europe4 ,,*apt] ,,xxiv ,,to-,,day ,! mak+ ( inspir$ tape/ry does n belong to to-day4 ,! am\r propre suff]s a di/9ct pa9 9 ?is ackn[l$gm5t4 ,x 7 f> m agreeable to fo/] ! feel+ t ?is age is 9 advance ( any o!r1 t we are at ! front ( ! _w's progress4 ,s we are 9 _m matt]s1 b ^? matt]s are all b5t t[>d "o ?+--mak+ ha/e4 ,economy ( "t occupies ! att5tion ( sci5ti/1 inv5tor1 lab\r]4 ,yet a lavi% exp5diture ( "t is ! "o ?+ ! p]fect tape/ry inexorably dem&s1 & t is ! fundam5tal reason :y x _c n[ ent] a brilliant p]iod ( production l ^? ( ! pa/4 ,x is n t "o ateli] _c f9d en\gh weav]s to devote _! lives to sob]1 leisurely production2 x is t ! /imulat+ effect is gone1 ( a craft eag]ly pursu$ 9 v>i\s c5tres1 :]e guilds may be =m$1 :]e heal?y rivalry spurs to excell5ce1 :]e ! _w ( ! f9e arts is also vitally conc]n$4 ,! great hang+s ( ! pa/ 7 ! natural expression ( decoration 9 ^? days1 ! natural dem& ( pomp1 ( spl5d\r & ( com=t4 ,z 9 all ?+s great & small1 ! act is b ! visible expression ( an inw>d impulse1 & we ( to-day h n ! _s t expresses itself 9 ! rev]5t build+ ( ca!drals1 or 9 ! inspir$ composition ( tape/ries4 ,?is is to be entirely di/+ui%$ f appreciation4 ,t gift we h1 & x is mom5t>ily increas+4 ,to be entirely comm]cial1 :i* view is ( c\rse n ! "r "o1 "o ne$ only wat* ! reports ( sales at home & abroad to see :at ?is latt]-day appreciation means 9 pelf4 ,9 ,engl& a tape/ry 0 rec5tly une>!d & id5tifi$ z "o ( ! s]ies ( sev5 wov5 = ,c>d9al ,woolsey4 ,x is n ( extraord9>y size1 b 0 wov5 9 ! int]e/+ ye>s hov]+ above & bel[ ! c5tury m>k ( #aejj4 ,! "t 0 :5 public fav\r spoke = ! uphold+ ( morality ) a conspicu\sness :i* c\ld be call$ ,puritanism1 7 ! ana*ronism possible4 ,po9t+ a moral 0 ! fundam5tal excuse = pictorial art4 ,?is tape/ry repres5ts "o ( ,! ,sev5 ,deadly ,s9s4 ,hampton ,c\rt displays ! ?ree o!r kn[n pieces ( ! s]ies1 & he :o h>b\rs ?is mo/ rec5t discov]y has paid #cc1jjj = ! privilege4 ,b t is a t9y sum comp>$ to ! price t rum\r accr$its ,mr4 ,morgan ) pay+ = ,! ,adoration ( ! ,et]nal ,fa!r 7call$ also ,! ,k+dom ( ,heav574 ,& ?is is topp$ by #gej1jjj paid = a ,b\*] set ( five pieces4 ,"o might cont9ue to enum]ate ! sales :]e enorm\s sums are laid d[n 9 appreciation ( ! m5 ^: excell5ce ( "w we _c a*ieve1 b ^! sums paid only %[ ) pa!tic disc\ragem5t ! complet5ess ) :i* ! _s ( comm]cialism has replac$ ! _s ( art1 at lea/ 9 ! expression ( art t occupies our att5tion4 ,illu/ration3 ,,mod]n ,,am]ican ,,tape/ry1 ,,l\is ,,xv ,,inspiration ,illu/ration3 ,,mod]n ,,am]ican ,,tape/ry ,,f ,,fr5* ,,inspiration ,if1 !n1 ?is is n an age ( production1 b ( appreciation1 x1 too1 has its natural expression4 ,fir/ x is ! acquir+ at any sacrifice ( ! anci5t hang+s :]ev] !y are f\nd2 & aft] t x is _! re/oration & pres]vation4 ,?is is ! reason = rec5t high prices & ! reason1 too1 = ! e/abli%m5t ( ateli]s ( repair1 :i* are f\nd 9 all l>ge c5tres 9 ,europe z well z :]ev] any important museum exi/s 9 ,am]ica4 ,x w\ld n be possible nor pr(itable to dwell on ! tape/ry repair %ops ( ,europe4 ,!y h always be52 ! indu/ry is "o t has exi/$ s9ce ! ,burgundian dukes tore holes 9 _! magnific5t tape/ries by dragg+ !m ov] ! face ( ,europe1 & s9ce ,h5ry ! ,eigh?1 9 eag] imitation ( ! cont95tals1 e/abli%$ 9 ! royal h\sehold a sup]visor ( tape/ry repairs4 ,p>is is full ( repair]s1 & 9 ! little /reets on ! o!r side ( ! ,se9e old wom5 sit 9 doorways on a sunny day1 defeat+ ! ef=ts ( "t to de/roy ! lov$ toiles pe9tes4 ,b ?is haphaz>d repair1 done on ! knee1 z a g>m5t might be m5d$1 is n comp>able to ! c>eful1 exact "w ( ! re/or] at h] frame4 ,"o ranks z woman's natural task ( n9e /it*es1 :ile ! o!r is ! "w ( intellig5t pati5ce & skill$ endeav\r4 ,:]ev] looms are set up1 a dep>tm5t ( repair is ! logical accompanim5t4 ,z e tape/ry tak5 f ! loom appe>s punctur$ ) t9y slits1 places left op5 9 ! weav+1 & z all ( ^! ne$ c>eful sew+ be=e ! tape/ry is f9i%$1 a corps ( ne$lewom5 is a "p ( a loom's equipm5t4 ,?is is true 9 all b ! ateli]s ( ! ,m]ton ,abbey factory1 ( :i* we %all speak lat]4 ,ap>t f repairs1 :at is be+ done 9 ! pres5t day8 ,s little t hi/orians ( ! future are go+ to f9d scant pick+s = _! record4 ,,france ,! ,gobel9s factory be+ ! la/ "o to make a p]man5t contribution to art1 ! impulse is to ask :at x is do+ n[4 ,t is easily answ]$1 b !re is no man s optimi/ic t he c f9d !re9 matt] = hope4 ,france is comm5dably det]m9$ n to let ! great indu/ry die4 ,x w\ld seem a loss ( anci5t glory to %ut d[n ! ,gobel9s4 ,yet :y does x live8 ,x lives because a body ( m5 h ! patriotic pride to keep x alive4 ,b z = its products1 !y are )\t inspiration1 )\t beauty to ! eye tra9$ to high] expressions ( art4 ,! ,gobel9s to-day is almo/ purely a museum1 n only 9 ! treasures x exposes 9 its collection ( anci5t toiles1 b because "h is pres]v$ ! use ( ! high-w>p loom1 & ! same me?od ( manufacture z 9 o!r & bett] times4 ,a cr[d ( int]e/$ folk drift 9 & out betwe5 ! portals1 survey ! ,pavilion ( ,l\is ,,xiv & ! c\rt1 ! g>d5 & ! /ream1 !n1 turn+ inside1 ! mod]n surveys ! "w ( ! anci5t1 ! remnants ( "t4 ,& no less curi\s & no less remote d ! old tape/ries seem ?an ! ateli] :]e ! high looms re> _! cyl9d]s & mute m5 play _! col\r h>monies on ! w>p4 ,x all seems ( o!r times2 x all seems dead4 ,& x is a dead art4 ,illu/ration3 ,,gobel9s ,,tape/ry4 ,,late ,,n9ete5? ,,c5tury ,luxemb\rg1 ,p>is ,illu/ration3 ,,gobel9s ,,tape/ry4 ,,late ,,n9ete5? ,,c5tury ,pan!on1 ,p>is ,! tape/ries on ! looms are g>i%1 crude1 mod]n art 9 its *eape/ expression2 or else !y are brilliant-hu$ copies ( "t-s(t5$ pa9t+s t 7 nev] meant to be translat$ into wool & silk4 ,! looms are always busy1 nev]!less4 ,!re is always pres]v$ a /aff ( (fic]s1 ! director1 ! *emi/ ( dyes1 & all t2 & ! tapissi]s are c>eful workm51 ) p]fection1 n ha/e1 9 view4 ,! ,/ate directs ! "w1 ! ,/ate pays = x1 ! ,/ate consumes ! products4 ,t is ! ,republic's way ( cont9u+ ! craft t 0 ! s]i\s pleasure ( k+s4 ,b !re is n[ no p]sonal elem5t to give x ! vital t\*4 ,!re is no ,gabrielle d',e/rees1 nor ,h5ri ,,iv2 no ,m$ici1 no ,l\is ,,xiv1 no ,pompad\r4 ,all is imp]sonal1 un9spir$4 ,m5 :o h work$ 9 ! dead5+ influ5ce ( ! ,gobel9s decl>e t ! factory _c la/ mu* long]4 ,b x is improbable t ,france--,republican ,france1 t holds ) b\rgeois t5acity to ari/ocratic evid5ces--w ab&on ?is1 h] exp5sive toy1 h] inh]itance ( ! "t ( k+s4 ,9 ! "t ( ! ,second ,empire x 0 ! fa%ion to copy1 at ! ,gobel9s1 ! portraits ( celebrat$ p]sonages execut$ by ,w9t]halt]4 ,! exquisite portrait ( ! beautiful ,empress ,eug5ie by ?is delectable c\rt pa9t] has a delicacy & grace t is all unhurt by contra/ ) m mod]n s*ools ( pa9t+4 ,b fancy ! texture ( ! lovely fle% copi$ 9 ! m$ium ( wov5 ?reads1 no matt] h[ delicately dy$ & skilfully wr\ght4 ,pa9t+ is "o art1 tape/ry-mak+ is entirely ano!r4 ,b t is j :]e ! fault lay & cont9u$1 ! inability ( ! ,gobel9s ateli]s to und]/& t ! two mu/ n be confus$4 ,! same false idea t caus$ ,w9t]halt]'s portraits to be copi$1 gave to ! mod]n tapissi]s ! pa9t+s ( ! high ,r5aissance to reproduce4 ,titian's mo/ celebrat$ works 7 set up on ! loom1 z = example ! beautiful fancy kn[n z ,sacr$ & ,pr(ane ,love1 :i* p]plexes ! loit]] ( to-day 9 ! ,villa ,borghese4 ,o!r pa9t+s copi$ 7 ,raphael's ,transfiguration1 ,guido ,r5e's ,aurora1 ,&rea del ,s>to's ,*>ity4 ,!re 7 _m m1 b ?is li/ gives suffici5tly well ! condition ( inspiration at ! ,gobel9s up to ! ?ird qu>t] ( ! ,n9ete5? ,c5tury4 ,paul ,baudry appe>$ at ab\t ?is "t /rik+ a cle> pure note ( delicate decoration4 ,! few panels t he drew = ! ,gobel9s *>m ! eye ) happy rem9isc5ces ( ,lebrun1 ( ,claude ,audran1 a potp\rri ( petals fall5 f ! roses ( ye/]day mix$ ) ! spices ( to-day4 ,b if ! "w ( ?is tal5t$ arti/ illu/rates any?+1 x is ! *ange 9 ! uses ( tape/ries4 ,! mod]n ones are made to be fram$1 z flat z ! wall aga9/ :i* !y are secur$4 ,9 a ^w1 !y take ! place ( frescoes4 ,! pleasure ( t\*+ a mobile fabric is lo/4 ,a fold 9 su* a da9ty piece w\ld break its beauty4 ,almo/ mu/ a wov5 panel ( our day fit ! panel x fills z exactly z ! wood-"w ( a room fits its dim5sions4 ,! ,n9ete5? ,c5tury at ! ,gobel9s 0 f9i%$ by mi/ak5ly copy+ ,ghirl&ajo1 ,correggio1 o!rs ( _! "t4 ,9 ! beg9n+ ( ?is c5tury1 ! _s ( pure decoration aga9 became animat$4 ,in/ead ( copy+ old pa9t]s1 ! ,gobel9s began to copy old c>toons4 ,! effect ( ?is is to increase ! responsibility ( ! weav]1 & ) responsibility comes /r5g?4 ,! models ( ,b\*]1 & ! ,grotesques ( ,italian ,r5aissance draw+ are giv5 ev5 n[ to ! weav]s z a tra9+ 9 bo? ta/e & skill4 ,b bett] ?an all is ! pres5t wisdom ( ! ,gobel9s1 :i* has directly fac$ ! fact t x 7 bett] to copy ! tape/ries ( old excell5ce ?an to copy pa9t+s ( no matt] :at altitude ( art4 ,mod]n c>toons are us$1 z we "k1 comm&$ = v>i\s public build+s 9 ,france1 b ! copy+ ( old tape/ries ex]cises a f> happi] influ5ce on ! weav]s4 ,if ?is is n an age ( creation 9 art1 at lea/ x ne$ n be an age ( false gods1 not)/&+ ! s]i\sness giv5 to di/ortions ( ! ,matisse & po/-impressioni/ s*ool4 ,a c>eful copy+ ( old tape/ries--& 9 ?is case old means ^? ( ! high p]iods ( p]fection--has l$ to a result f :i* mu* may be expect$4 ,?is is ! enorm\s r$uction 9 ! numb] ( tones us$4 ,go?ic tape/ries ( /a9$ glass effect _h a re/rict$ range ( col\r4 ,by ?is brief gamut ! weav] made 8 own gradations ( col\r1 & ! passage f light to %ad[1 by hat*+1 :i* 0 9 effect b a weav+ ( alt]nat+ l9es ( two col\rs1 mu* z an arti/ 9 p5-&-ink draws p>allel l9es = %ad+4 ,tape/ries ?us wov5 resi/ well ! attacks ( light & "t4 ,to sum up ! pres5t attitude ( ! ,gobel9s1 !n1 is to say t ! director ( to-day enc\rages ! education ( ta/e 9 ! weav]s by enc\rag+ !m to copy old tape/ries in/ead ( pa9t+s old or new1 & 9 a r$uction ( ! numb] ( ! tones employ$4 ,! tal5t ( an arti/ is ?us made necess>y to ! tapissi]1 = %ad+s are left to him to accompli% by 8 own skill in/ead ( by rec\rse to ! =ty ?\s& %ades t are /or$ on ! %elves ( ! /ore-room4 ,! manufactory at ,beauvais1 be+ also "u ! ,/ate1 is associat$ ) ! great] factory 9 ! glance at mod]n conditions4 ,bo? factories weave prim>ily = ! ,/ate4 ,bo? factories keep alive an anci5t indu/ry1 & bo? h p]mission to sell _! preci\s w>es to ! private cli5t4 ,t su* sales are r>ely made is due to ! indiff]5ce ( ! ,/ate1 :i* /ipulates t its own "w %all h fir/ place on ! looms1 t only :5 a loom is idle may x be us$ = a private patron4 ,! l5g? ( "t1 !re=e1 t mu/ elapse be=e an ord] is execut$--two or ?ree ye>s1 p]haps--is a tiresome condition t v few w accept4 ,illu/ration3 ,,! ,,adoration ,m]ton ,abbey ,tape/ry4 ,figures by ,burne-,jones ,illu/ration3 ,,david ,,in/ruct+ ,,solomon ,,9 ,,! ,,build+ ,,( ,,! ,,temple ,m]ton ,abbey ,tape/ry4 ,burne-,jones1 ,arti/ ,beauvais1 ) its l[-w>p looms1 is m celebrat$ = its small pieces ( "w ?an = l>ge hang+s4 ,! t5d5cy t[>d ! latt] end$ "s "t ago1 & 9 our "t ,beauvais makes ma9ly ^? exquisite cov]+s = seats & scre5s t give ! behold] a ?rill ( arti/ic joy & a det]m9ation to possess some?+ simil>4 ,! models ( ,behagle1 ,oudry1 ,*>ron are copi$ ) fidelity to _! lovel9ess1 & x is ^! t aft] a few ye>s ( we> on furniture take on t mell[ness :i* long association ) human h&s alone c give4 ,x is sc>cely necess>y to say t antique furniture tape/ry is r>e2 its use has be5 too h>d to )/& ! ye>s4 ,!re=e1 we may ) joy & ! complac5cy ( good ta/e acquire new cov]+s ( ! ,don ,quixote or ,a,esop's ,fables designs = our latt]-day furniture or = ! f9e old pieces f :i* ! orig9al tape/ries h vani%$4 ,,engl& ,! *apt] on ,mortlake looms %[s :at 0 accompli%$ by delib]ate importation ( an art covet$ b n indig5\s4 ,x is int]e/+ to comp>e ?is ) ,engl&'s entirely mod]n & self-made craft ( ! la/ ?irty ye>s4 ,i allude to ! tape/ry factory e/abli%$ by ,william ,morris & call$ ,m]ton ,abbey4 ,mr4 ,morris pref]r$ ! ^w arras z atta*$ to 8 weav+s1 tape/ry hav+ sometimes ! odi\s mod]n mean+ ( ma*9e-made figur$ /uffs = any sort ( furniture cov]+4 ,b z ,arras did n inv5t ! high-w>p h&-loom1 nor did ! ,s>ac5s1 nor ! ,egyptians1 x is b quibbl+ to give x arbitr>ily ! "n ( any p>ticul> locale4 ,x seems t en\gh c nev] be said ab\t ! v]satility ( ,william ,morris & ! /rong flood ( beauty 9 design t he s5t rippl+ ov] arid gr\nd4 ,x 7 en\gh _h he accompli%$ only ! "w 9 tape/ry4 ,x is n too /rong a /atem5t t he produc$ at ,m]ton ,abbey ! only mod]n tape/ries t fill ! prim>y requirem5ts ( tape/ries4 ,h[ did he happ5 ^u x 9 ^! latt] days8 ,by wor%ipp+ ! old hang+s ( ! ,go?ic p]fection1 by f9d+ ! v s\l ( !m1 ( _! design]s & ( _! craftsm52 !n1 lett+ t s\l ent] 81 he set 8 f+]s rev]5tly to "w to le>n1 z well1 ! secret ( ! anci5t workman4 ,x 0 z e>ly z #ahhe t he began2 0 c>tooni/1 dy]1 tapissi]1 all1 = ! exp]im5t1 :i* 0 a small squ>e ( v]dure aft] ! mann] ( ! ,go?ic1 curl+ big acan?us leaves ab\t a s(t5$ rose1 a m+l+ ( gre5s ( ocean & %ady r$s4 ,p]haps x 0 no great matt] 9 ! way ( tape/ry1 b x 0 to ,morris l ! discov]y ( a new cont95t to ! navigator4 ,8 0 ! "t ( a s-call$ ae/hetic s*ool 9 ,engl&4 ,watts1 ,rossetti & ,burne-,jones 7 h>k+ back to antiquity = inspiration4 ,morris associat$ ) him ! latt]1 :o drew wondr\s figures ( maids & m5 & angels1 figures fill$ ) ! dev\t _s ( ! "t :5 religion 0 p>am\nt1 & p]fect ) ! art ( to-day4 ,! romance ( ,! ,holy ,grail gave happy !me = ! "w1 & ?ree beautiful tape/ries made ! set4 ,! ,adoration ( ! ,magi 0 ano!r1 made = ,exet] ,college1 ,ox=d4 ,sir ,edw>d ,burne-,jones design$ all ^! wondr\s pictures1 & ! wisdom ( ,morris decre$ t ! ,grail s]ies %\ld n be (t repeat$4 ,! fir/ figure tape/ry wov5 on ! looms 0 a fancy drawn by ,walt] ,crane1 call$ ,! ,goose ,girl4 ,illu/ration3 ,,tru? ,,bl9dfold$ ,m]ton ,abbey ,tape/ry4 ,byram ,%aw1 ,arti/ ,! mo/ en*ant+ly m$iaeval & mo/ mod]nly p]fect piece is by ,burne-,jones1 call$ ,david ,in/ruct+ ,solomon 9 ! ,build+ ( ! ,temple4 7,plate fac+ page #beg47 ,9 ?is ! "t ( ,go?ic beauty lives aga94 ,planes are repeat$1 figures are mass$1 detail is cle> & impressive1 yet mod]n laws ( draw+ conc5trate ! int]e/ on ! c5tral action z /rongly z ?\gh all else 7 subs]vi5t4 ,! ,pass+ ( ,v5us 0 ,burne-,jones' la/ c>toon = ,m]ton ,abbey looms4 7,plate fac+ page #bfj47 ,al?\gh a critique ( ! art ( ?is great pa9t] w\ld be out ( place 9 a book on ! appli$ arts1 at lea/ x is all[able to express ! conviction t m beautiful1 m fitt+ designs = tape/ry x w\ld be difficult to imag9e4 ,mod]n "w ( ?is sort has produc$ no?+ t approa*es !m1 pres]v+ z !y d ! s9c]ity & rev]5ce ( a simple p1 ! ideality ( a consci5ti\s age1 yet s(t5+ all te*nical faults ) mod]n f9i%4 ,an unhappy fact is t ?is tape/ry1 :i* 0 consid]$ by ! ,m]ton ,abbey works z its *ef d'oeuvre1 0 de/roy$ by fire 9 ! ,brussels ,exhibition ( #aiaj4 ,alas = tape/ry weav+ ( to-day1 ! usual mod]n c>toon is a />+ ana*ronism1 & a conglom]ate ( modes4 ,an art n\veau lady poses 9 a ,go?ic sett+1 a ,?ay] angel /&s 9 a ,b\*] ent\rage1 & bo? eye & intellig5ce are revolt$4 ,! ma/] craftsman & arti/1 ,william ,morris1 alone has kn[n h[ to produce acceptable mod]n "w f mod]n c>toons4 ,o!r examples are ,angeli ,laudantes1 & ,! ,adoration4 7,plates fac+ pages #bfa & #bef47 ,a false note is sometimes /ruck1 ev5 9 ?is factory ( wondr\s ta/e4 ,9 ,tru? ,bl9dfold$ 7plate fac+ page #beh71 ,mr4 ,byram ,%aw has drawn ! c5tral figure z ,cabanel might h done a decade ago1 :ile e o!r figure 9 ! gr\p might h be5 done by "s h& dead ^! f\r hundr$ ye>s4 ,morris' mann] ( proc$ure diff]$ little f t ( ! decorator ,lebrun1 al?\gh 8 "w 0 a private ent]prise & 9 no way to be comp>$ ) ! royal factory ( a ri* k+4 ,burne-,jones drew ! figures2 ,h4 ,de>le1 a pupil1 & ,philip ,webb drew backgr\nds & animals1 b ,morris held 9 8 own h&s ! arrangem5t ( all4 ,x 0 z ?\gh a g>d5] br\ght 9 a %eaf ( cut roses & ! ma/] h& arrang$ !m4 ,mr4 ,de>le direct$ "s compositions ) skill & tal5t4 ,) ! pass+ ( ,william ,morris an inevitable *ange is visible 9 ! c>toons4 ,! ,go?ic note is n cont9u$1 nor ! atmosph]e ( sanctity1 :i* is its usual accompanim5t4 ,a tape/ry ( #aijh f ! design ( ,! ,*ace by ,heyw>d ,sumn] sugge/s long h\rs ) ! ,flemi% l&scapi/s ( ! ,sev5te5? & ,eighte5? ,c5turies1 ) a j>r+ note ( ,pan dragg$ 9 by ! e>s to huddle "u foliage obvi\sly introduc$ = ?is purpose4 ,illu/ration3 ,,! ,,pass+ ,,( ,,v5us ,m]ton ,abbey ,tape/ry4 ,c>toon by ,burne-,jones ,illu/ration3 ,,angeli ,,laudantes ,m]ton ,abbey ,tape/ry ,b criticism ( ?is ab]ration _c hurt ! wondr\s inspir$ "w direct$ by ,morris1 & :i* x 7 well = a beauty-lov+ _w to h (t5 repeat$4 ,unhappily1 ! ,m]ton ,abbey works are b\nd n to repeat ! sup]b s]ies ( ! ,grail4 ,! entire set has be5 wov5 twice1 & ?ree pieces ( x a ?ird "t--& !re x ends4 ,?is is well = ! value ( ! tape/ries1 b is x n a provid5ce too ?rifty :5 ! public is consid]$8 ,9 ages to come1 p]haps1 o!r looms w repeat1 & our times w gl[ ) ! fame !re(4 ,be=e leav+ ! subject ( ! ,m]ton ,abbey tape/ries1 x is int]e/+ to note a te*nical *ange 9 ! weav+4 ,by int]twi/+ ! ?reads ( ! *a9 or w>p at ! back1 a way is f\nd to avoid ! slits 9 weav+ t are left to be sewn toge!r ) ! ne$le 9 all old "w4 ,?is me?od has be5 prov$ ! /rong] ( ! two4 ,! /ra9 ( hang+ proves too great = ! /r5g? ( ! /it*es1 & on _m a tape/ry appe> gap+ w\nds :i* call = yet m /it*+4 ,b 9 ! new me?od ! fabric leaves ! loom intact4 ,! det]m9ation ( ,william ,morris to cat* old secrets by fitt+ 8 feet into old foot/eps1 l$ him to employ only ! loom ( ! be/ weav]s 9 ! anci5t long ago4 ,! high-w>p loom is ! only "o 9 use at ! ,m]ton ,abbey works4 ,,am]ica ,am]ica makes heavy dem&s = tape/ries1 b ! art ( produc+ !m is n indig5\s "h4 ,we are n )\t looms1 h[ev]4 ,! fir/ piece ( tape/ry wov5 9 ,am]ica--to please ! e?nologi/ we w grant t x 0 wov5 by ,zuni or ,toltec or o!r aborig9e4 ,b ! fabric approa*+ t ( ,arras or ,gobel9s1 0 wov5 9 ,new ,york1 9 #ahic1 9 ! looms ( ! late ,william ,baumg>t54 ,x is pres]v$ z a curiosity1 z be+ ! fir/4 ,x is a *air seat wov5 aft] ! designs popul> ) ,l\is ,,xv & 8 c\rt1 a pla9 backgr\nd ( solid col\r on :i* is ?r[n a floral ornam5t4 ,! loom 0 a small affair ( ! l[-w>p type1 & 0 op]at$ by a ,fr5*man :o came to ?is c\ntry = ! purpose ( />t+ ! craft on new soil4 ,! sequ5ce to ?is small beg9n+ 0 ! e/abli%m5t ( tape/ry ateli]s at ,williamsbridge1 a suburb ( ,new ,york4 ,l ! ,gobel9s factory1 ?is 0 locat$ 9 an old build+ on ! banks ( a little /ream1 ! ,bronx4 ,workm5 7 import$1 "s f ,aubusson1 :o knew ! craft2 ^! took appr5tices1 z ( old1 & tra9$ !m = ! "w4 ,! looms 7 all ( ! l[-w>p patt]n4 ,x may be ( int]e/ to ^? :o l figures1 to "k t ! "w ( ! ,baumg>t5 ateli] av]ages 9 price ab\t sixty doll>s a squ>e y>d4 ,p]haps ?is w help a little 9 decid+ :e!r or n ! price is reasonable :5 a deal] s$uctively spreads 8 anci5t w>es4 ,mod]n c>toons ( ! ,baumg>t5 factory lack ! *>m ( ! old designs1 b ! adaptations & copies ( anci5t pieces are p>ticul>ly happy4 ,no bett] execution c\ld be wi%$ =4 ,! factory has increas$ its looms to ! numb] ( tw5ty-two1 & has its regul> corps ( tapissi]s1 dy]s1 repair]s1 etc4 ,n[h]e is ! life ( ! weav] s ne>ly l t ( 8 prototype 9 ! gold5 age ( tape/ry4 ,! colony on ! ,bronx is l a bit ( old ,europe set intact on ,am]ican soil4 ,illu/ration3 ,,am]ican 7,,baumg>t57 ,,tape/ry ,,copi$ ,,f ,,! ,,go?ic ,illu/ration3 ,,dryads ,,& ,,fauns ,f ,h]t] ,looms1 ,new ,york1 #aiaj ,x is odd t ,new ,york %\ld h m tape/ry looms at "w ?an has ,p>is4 ,! ,baumg>t5 looms exce$ 9 numb] ! pres5t ,gobel9s1 & ! ,h]t] looms add _m m4 ,! ateli]s ( ,alb]t ,h]t] are 9 ! busie/ "p ( ,new ,york1 & "h are wov5 by h& _m fabrics ( v>y+ degrees ( excell5ce4 ,x is n ,mr4 ,h]t]'s int5tion to produce only f9e wall hang+s1 b to supply z well floor cov]+s a la facon de ,p]se1 z ! anci5t docum5ts _h x1 & to make x possible = p]sons ( ta/e1 b n necess>ily =tune1 to h h&-wov5 porti]es ( arti/ic value4 ,ap>t f ?is comm5dable aim1 ! ,h]t] looms are also giv5 to mak+ copies ( ! antique 9 ! f9e/ ( weav+1 & to produc+ c]ta9 orig9al pieces express+ ! decorative _s ( our day4 ,besides ?is1 ! "w is di/+ui%$ by c]ta9 comb9ations ( antique & mod]n /yle t confuse ! seek] aft] purity ( /yle4 ,t ! effect is pleas+ mu/ be ackn[l$g$ z illu/rat$ 9 ! plate %[+ a tape/ry = ! c\ntry h\se ( ,mrs4 ,e4 ,h4 ,h>riman4 7,plate fac+ page #bfc47 ,x is n easy 9 a review ( tape/ry weav+ ( to-day to f9d any great enc\ragem5t4 ,^! are times ( comm]ce m ?an ( art4 ,if art c be made pr(itable comm]cially1 well & good4 ,if n1 x />ves 9 a g>ret along ) ! arti/4 ,if ! dem& = mod]n tape/ries 0 l>ge en\gh1 ! art w\ld fl\ri%--p]haps4 ,b x is n a l>ge dem&1 = _m reasons1 *ief among :i* is ! incontrov]tible "o t ! mod]n "w is seldom pleas+4 ,! :ole _w is occupi$ ) sci5ce & comm]ce1 & art does n create "u _! influ5ce z 9 m ideal times4 ,:at c ! tra9$ eye & ! cultivat$ ta/e d o!r ?an turn back to ! products ( o!r days8 ,we h arti/s 9 our own c\ntry ^: qualities w\ld make ( !m m>vell\s compos]s ( c>toons4 ,! imag9ation & execution ( ,maxfield ,p>ri%1 = example1 add$ to 8 ri*ness ( col\r+1 w\ld be translatable 9 wool "u ! h&s ( an arti/-weav]4 ,& ! designs :i* take ! "n ( po/] & are *>act]is$ by /r5g?1 simplicity & few tones1 :y w\ld !y n give ! same crispness ( detail t con/itutes "o ( ! *>ms ( ,go?ic "w8 ,p]haps ! factories exi/5t 9 ,am]ica w "w out ?is l9e ( ?\ght1 comb9e x ) hone/y ( mat]ial & lab\r1 & give u ! hon\r ( prom95ce 9 an anci5t art's revival4 ,,f9is ,,be/ ,,p]iods ,,& ,,_! ,,dates ,,e>lie/ ,,tape/ry ,,looms ,prehi/oric ,,european ,,e>ly ,,attempts ,twelf? ,to ,f\rte5? ,c5turies ,,arras ,,& ,,burgundian ,,tape/ry ,e>ly ,fifte5? ,c5tury ,,go?ic ,,p]fection1 ,,fl&]s ,ab\t ,fifte5 ,hundr$ ,,go?ic ,,p]fection1 ,,france ,ab\t ,fifte5 ,hundr$ ,,italian ,,factories ,fifte5? ,c5tury ,,raphael ,,c>toons ,,9 ,,fl&]s #aeae-aeai ,,r5aissance ,,p]fection1 ,,fl&]s #aeae ,to ,second ,half ( ,c5tury ,,brussels ,,m>k #aebh ,,flemi% ,,decad5ce ,end ( ,sixte5? ,c5tury ,,fr5* ,,rise ,end ( ,sixte5? ,c5tury ,,fr5* ,,organisation #aeig1 ,reign ( ,h5ri ,,iv ,,engli% ,,supremacy1 ,,mortlake ,,e/abli%$ #afai ,,e/abli%m5t ,,( ,,gobel9s #affb1 ,reign ( ,l\is ,,xiv ,,be/ ,,h]oic ,,p]iod ,,( ,,gobel9s ,la/ ,half ( ,sev5te5? ,c5tury ,,be/ ,,decorative ,,p]iod ,,( ,,gobel9s ,middle ( ,eighte5? ,c5tury ,,decad5ce ,,( ,,gobel9s ,end ( ,eighte5? ,c5tury ,,rec5t ,,times1 ,,engl&1 ,,wm4 ,,morris ,end ( ,n9ete5? ,c5tury ,,rec5t ,,times1 ,,am]ica ,end ( ,n9ete5? ,c5tury ,,index ,abbot ,rob]t1 #bj4 ,a*illes1 ,/ory (1 #afi4 ,adelaide1 ,que51 #bb4 ,adoration ( ! 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