99 99 99 99 99 ---------------------------------------- ------------------- ,transcrib]'s ,note3 ,inconsi/5t hyph5ation & spell+ 9 ! orig9al docum5t h be5 pres]v$4 ,obvi\s typographical errors h be5 correct$4 ,= a complete li/1 please see ! end ( ?is docum5t4 ---------------------------------------- ------------------- 99 99 99 99 99 ,,! ,,jewi% ,,/ate ,!odor ,h]zl ,,! ,,jewi% ,,/ate by ,!odor ,h]zl ,dov] ,publications1 ,inc41 ,new ,york ,?is ,dov] edition1 fir/ publi%$ 9 #aihh1 is an unabridg$1 unalt]$ republication ( ! "w orig9ally publi%$ 9 #aidf by ! ,am]ican ,zioni/ ,em]g5cy ,c\ncil1 ,new ,york1 bas$ on a revis$ translation publi%$ by ! ,scopus ,publi%+ ,company1 ,new ,york1 #aidc1 :i* 01 9 turn1 bas$ on ! fir/ ,engli%-language edition1 ,a ,jewi% ,/ate1 translat$ by ,sylvie d',avigdor1 & publi%$ by ,nutt1 ,london1 ,engl&1 #ahif4 ,! ,h]zl text 0 orig9ally publi%$ "u ! title ,d] ,jud5/aat 9 ,vi5na1 #ahif4 ,please see ! note on ! fac+ page = fur!r details4 ,,! ,,jewi% ,,/ate is publi%$ by ! ,am]ican ,zioni/ ,em]g5cy ,c\ncil = its con/itu5t organizations on ! occasion ( ! #ej? ,anniv]s>y ( ! publication ( ,,d] ,,jud5/aat 9 ,vi5na1 ,febru>y #ad1 #ahif4 ,! translation ( ,,! ,,jewi% ,,/ate bas$ on a revis$ translation publi%$ by ! ,scopus ,publi%+ ,company 0 fur!r revis$ by ,jacob ,m4 ,alk[1 editor ( ?is book4 ,! biography 0 cond5s$ f ,alex ,be9's ,!odor ,h]zl1 publi%$ by ! ,jewi% ,publication ,society ( ,am]ica4 ,! bibliography & ! *ronology 7 prep>$ by ! ,zioni/ ,ar*ives & ,libr>y4 ,to ,mr4 ,l\is ,lipsky & to all ( ! above m5tion$ contributors1 ! ,am]ican ,zioni/ ,em]g5cy ,c\ncil is deeply indebt$4 ,cont5ts ,introduction--,l\is ,lipsky #i ,biography--,alex ,be9 #ba ,! ,jewi% ,/ate--,!odor ,h]zl #fg ,preface #fi ,i4 ,introduction #gc ,,ii4 ,! ,jewi% ,"q #he ,,iii4 ,! ,jewi% ,company #ih ,,iv4 ,local ,gr\ps #abc ,v4 ,society ( ,jews & ,jewi% ,/ate #acf ,,vi4 ,conclusion #aec ,bibliography #aeh ,*ronology #aei ,,introduction by ,l\is ,lipsky ,introduction ,!odore ,h]zl 0 ! fir/ ,jew :o project$ ! ,jewi% "q z an int]national problem4 ,! ,jewi% ,/ate1 writt5 fifty ye>s ago1 0 ! fir/ public expression1 9 a mod]n language1 by a mod]n ,jew1 ( a dynamic conception ( h[ ! solution ( ! problem c\ld be accel]at$ & ! anci5t ,jewi% hope1 slumb]+ 9 ,jewi% memory = two ?\s& ye>s1 c\ld be fulfill$4 ,9 #ahhb1 ,leo ,p9sk]1 a ,jewi% physician ( ,odessa1 di/urb$ by ! pogroms ( #ahha1 made a ke5 analysis ( ! position ( ! ,jews1 decl>$ t anti-,semitism 0 a psy*osis & incurable1 t ! cause ( x 0 ! abnormal condition ( ,jewi% life1 & t ! only rem$y = x 0 ! removal ( ! cause ?r\gh self-help & self-lib]ation4 ,! ,jewi% p mu/ become an indep5d5t nation1 settl$ on ! soil ( _! own l& & lead+ ! life ( a normal p4 ,moses ,hess 9 8 ,rome & ,j]usalem classifi$ ! ,jewi% "q z "o ( ! nationali/ /ruggles inspir$ by ! ,fr5* ,revolution4 ,p]ez ,smol5sk9 & ,e4 ,b5-,yehuda urg$ ! revival ( ,hebrew & ! resettlem5t ( ,pale/9e z ! f\ndation = ! rebir? ( ! ,jewi% p4 ,h]zl 0 unaw>e ( ! exi/5ce ( ^! works4 ,8 eyes 7 n direct$ to ! problem 9 ! same mann]4 ,:5 he wrote ,! ,jewi% ,/ate he 0 a j\rnali/1 liv+ 9 ,p>is1 s5d+ 8 lett]s to ! lead+ newspap] ( ,vi5na1 ! ,neue ,freie ,presse1 & writ+ on a great v>iety ( subjects4 ,he 0 l$ to see ,jewi% life z a ph5om5on 9 a *ang+ _w4 ,he _h adapt$ himself to a worldly outlook on all life4 ,?r\gh 8 ef=ts1 ! ,jewi% problem 0 rais$ to ! high] level ( an int]national "q :i*1 9 8 judgm5t1 %\ld be giv5 consid]ation by enlight5$ /atesman%ip4 ,he 0 inspir$ to give 8 pamphlet a title t arre/$ att5tion4 99 99 99 99 99 ,he wrote ,! ,jewi% ,/ate 9 a mood ( re/less agitation4 ,8 ideas 7 ?r[n pell-mell into ! :ite heat ( a spontane\s revelation4 ,:at 0 reveal$ dazzl$ & bl9d$ him4 ,alex ,be91 9 8 excell5t biography1 gives an intrigu+ description1 drawn f ,h]zl's ,di>ies1 ( h[ ,! ,jewi% ,/ate 0 born4 ,x 0 ! revelation ( a my/ic vision ) fla%es & ov]tones ( prophecy4 ,?is is :at ,be9 says3 ,!n sudd5ly ! /orm breaks ^u him4 ,! cl\ds op54 ,! ?und] rolls4 ,! lightn+ fla%es ab\t him4 ,a ?\s& impressions beat ^u him at ! same "t--a gigantic vision4 ,he _c ?9k2 he is unable to move2 he c only write2 brea?less1 unreflect+1 unable to control himself or to ex]cise 8 critical faculties le/ he dam ! eruption1 he da%es d[n 8 ?\ghts on scraps ( pap]--walk+1 /&+1 ly+ d[n1 on ! /reet1 at ! table1 9 ! night--z if "u unceas+ comm&4 ,s furi\sly did ! cat>act ( 8 ?\ghts ru% ?r\gh him1 t he ?\ght he 0 go+ out ( 8 m9d4 ,he 0 n work+ out ! idea4 ,! idea 0 work+ him out4 ,x w\ld h be5 an halluc9ation _h x n be5 s in=m$ by reason f fir/ to la/4 ,n only did ! ,magic ,title evoke a widespread int]e/ among ! intellectuals ( ! day1 b x br\ght ,jews out ( ! ghettos & made !m consci\s ( _! orig9 & de/9y4 ,x made !m feel t !re 0 a _w t might be won = _! cause1 hi!rto nev] communicat$ to /rang]s4 ,?r\gh ,h]zl1 ,jews 7 taught n to fe> ! consequ5ces ( an int]national movem5t to dem& _! national fre$om4 ,!reaft]1 ) fre$om1 !y 7 to speak ( a ,zioni/ ,congress1 ( national funds1 ( national s*ools1 ( a flag & a national an!m1 & ! r$emption ( _! l&4 ,_! spirits 7 lib]at$ & 9 ?\ght !y no long] liv$ 9 ghettos4 ,h]zl taught !m n to hide 9 corn]s4 ,at ! ,fir/ ,congress he said1 ,we h no?+ to d ) conspiracy1 secret int]v5tion or indirect me?ods4 ,we wi% to put ! "q 9 ! ar5a & "u ! control ( free public op9ion4 ,! ,jews 7 to be active factors 9 _! emancipation &1 if !y wi%$ x1 :at 0 describ$ 9 ,! ,jewi% ,/ate w\ld n be a dream b a reality4 99 99 99 99 99 ,! beg9n+s ( ! ,jewi% r5aissance prec$$ ! appe>ance ( ,! ,jewi% ,/ate by sev]al decades4 ,9 e section ( ,russian ,jewry & ext5d+ to :]ev] ! ,jews clung to _! ,hebraic h]itage1 !re 0 an active ,zioni/ life4 ,! reborn ,hebrew 0 becom+ an all-p]vad+ influ5ce4 ,!re 7 scores ( ,hebrew s*ools & academies4 ,hebrew j\rnals ( sup]ior quality _h a wide circulation4 ,ev] s9ce ! pogroms ( #ahha1 ! ideas ( ,p9sk] & ,smol5sk9 & ,gordon 7 discuss$ ) great int]e/ & deep und]/&+4 ,!re 7 _m ,zioni/ societies 9 ,russia1 9 ,pol&1 9 ,rumania1 9 ,galicia & ev5 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,9 ,! ,jewi% ,/ate ,h]zl alludes to ! language ( ,! ,jewi% ,/ate & passes ,hebrew by z a manife/ation ( no great significance4 ,he has a poor] op9ion ( ,yiddi%1 ! common language ( ,jews1 :i* he reg>ds z ! furtive language ( prison]s4 ,?is 0 obvi\sly an ov]sight4 ,) ! adv5t ( ,h]zl1 h[ev]1 ,zionism 0 no m a matt] ( dome/ic conc]n only4 ,x 0 no long] int]nal ,jewi% problem only1 n a !me = discussion only at ,zioni/ meet+s1 n a problem to heat ! spirits ( ,jewi% writ]s4 ,! problem ( ,jewi% exile n[ occupi$ a place on ! ag5da ( int]national affairs4 99 99 99 99 99 ,h]zl 0 n s di/ant f 8 p z _m ( ! ,russian ,zioni/s at fir/ surmis$4 ,he 0 famili> ) ! social anti-,semitism ( ,au/ria & ,g]many4 ,he knew ( ! disabilities ( ! ,jews 9 ,russia4 ,!re are _m ref]5ces 9 8 feuilletons to matt]s ( ,jewi% int]e/4 ,he _h read an anti-,semitic book writt5 by ,eug5 ,duehr+ call$ ,! ,jewi% ,problem z a ,problem ( ,race1 ,morals & ,culture4 ,"o ( 8 close/ fri5ds _h gone to ,brazil = a ,jewi% committee to inve/igate ! possibility ( settl+ ,jews 9 t "p ( ,s\? ,am]ica4 ,9 #ahib he wrote an article on ,fr5* anti-,semitism 9 :i* he consid]$ ! solution ( a return to ,zion & seem$ to reject x4 ,he wrote ,! ,new ,ghetto two ye>s be=e ,! ,jewi% ,/ate appe>$4 ,he 0 pres5t at ! trial ( ,alfr$ ,dreyfus 9 ,decemb]1 #ahid4 ,he witness$ ! degradation ( ,dreyfus & he>d ! cries ( ,d[n ) ! ,jews 9 ! /reets ( ,p>is4 ,he read ,ed\>d ,drumont's anti-,semitic j\rnal ,la ,france ,juive & said1 ,i h to ?ank ,drumont = mu* ( ! fre$om ( my pres5t conception ( ! ,jewi% problem4 ,:ile he 0 9 ,p>is he 0 /irr$ z nev] be=e by ! feel+ t ! plight ( ! ,jews 0 a problem :i* w\ld h to h ! coop]ation ( enlight5$ /atesman%ip4 ,:at excit$ him 9 ! /range/ way 0 ! unacc\ntable indiff]5ce ( ,jews !mselves to :at seem$ to him ! m5ace ( ! exi/+ situation4 ,he saw ! ,jews 9 e l& encircl$ by enemies1 ho/ility to !m gr[+ ) ! increase ( _! numb]s4 ,9 8 excitem5t he ?\ght fir/ ( ,jewi% philan?ropi/s4 ,he s\ght an int]view ) ,b>on ,maurice de ,hirs* 9 ,may1 #ahie4 ,he plann$ an address to ! ,ro?s*ilds4 ,he talk$ ( 8 ideas to fri5ds 9 lit]>y circles4 ,8 m9d 0 obsess$ by a gigantic problem :i* gave him no re/4 ,he 0 /ruggl+ to pi]ce ! veils ( revelation4 ,he saw a _w 9 :i* ! ,jewi% p lack$ a fulcrum = national action & !re=e _h to seek to create x ?r\gh b5efic5ce4 ,he _h a rem>kably res\rceful & agile imag9ation4 ,he weigh$ ideas1 balanc$ !m1 disc>d$ !m1 reflect$1 reconsid]$1 tri$ to reconcile contradictions1 & f9ally came to :at seem$ to him at ! mom5t ! syn!sis ( ! issue :i* seem$ acceptable to reason & s5tim5t4 99 99 99 99 99 ,obvi\sly1 ,! ,jewi% ,/ate 0 n a dogmatic f9ality4 ,mo/ ( ! plans = settlem5t & migration are improvisations4 ,! pamphlet 0 n a rigid plan or a bluepr9t4 ,x 0 n a description ( a ,utopia1 al?\gh "s p>ts ( x give t impression4 ,x _h an indicat$ de/9y b 0 n b\nd by a rigid l9e4 ,x 0 ! illum9ation ( a dynamic ?\ght & foll[$ ! light ) ! hope t x might lead to fulfillm5t4 ,!re 0 room = det\rs & v>iations4 ,x 0 to be rewritt51 z he knew1 n by its au?or b by ! ,jewi% p on _! way to fre$om4 99 99 99 99 99 ,9 fact1 x 0 revis$ f ! mom5t ! ,zioni/ movem5t 0 organiz$ on an int]national basis4 ,! ,society ( ,jews became ! ,zioni/ ,organization1 ) its /atutes1 its proc$ures1 its public excitem5t & controv]sies4 ,! ,jewi% ,company became ! ,bank2 !n m specifically1 ! ,jewi% ,colonial ,tru/ & lat] ! ,anglo-,pale/9e ,bank4 ,! description ( ! ,ge/or1 :i* appe>s 9 ! f9al *apt] ( ! pamphlet1 0 nev] ref]r$ to aga91 b 9 effect x 0 incorporat$ 9 ! idea ( a /ate 9-!-process-(-becom+4 ,its legitimate successor is ! ,jewi% ,ag5cy ref]r$ to 9 ! ,m&ate = ,pale/9e4 ,he 0 fir/ l$ by ! idea t ! way to ! *>t] 0 ?r\gh ! ,sultan & t ! ,sultan w\ld be influ5c$ by ,kais] ,wilhelm4 ,b bo? pr9ces fail+ him1 he turn$ to ,engl& & ,joseph ,*amb]la91 & came to ! ,ug&a proposal4 ,?is 0 ,h]zl's "o political success al?\gh ! project 01 9 effect1 reject$ by ! ,zioni/ ,congress4 ,b ?is enc\nt] ) ,engl& 0 a prec$5t :i* l$ to mu* speculation 9 ,zioni/ circles & gave a turn to ,zioni/ ?\ght away f ,g]many & ,turkey4 ,x s]v$ to inspire ,dr4 ,*aim ,weizman to make 8 home 9 ,engl& ) ! express purpose ( seek+ ,engli% sympa?y = ! ,zioni/ ideal4 ,! successor ( ,joseph ,*amb]la9 0 ,ar?ur ,james ,balf\r4 ,:5 ,h]zl op5$ ,*amb]la9's door1 ,zionism _h an easi] access to ! ,engl& ( ,balf\r4 ,:5 ,h]zl fir/ appe>$ on ! political sc5e1 he ?\ght ( c\rti]s & /atesm51 ( pr9ces & k+s4 ,he f\nd t !y c\ld n be reli$ ^u = tru? or /ability4 ,!y 7 encircl$ by favorites & m]c5>ies4 ,enorm\s responsibilities re/$ ^u _! %\ld]s b !y seem$ to behave ) reg>d to ^! responsibilities z if !y 7 gambl]s or amateurs4 ,h]zl soon realiz$ t ^! 7 frail re$s t w\ld break "u ! slighte/ pressure4 ,he came to put 8 tru/ 9 ! ,jewi% p1 ! only real s\rce ( /r5g? = ! purpose ( r$emption4 ,confid5ce 9 !mselves w\ld give !m p[] to brea* _! prison walls4 ,8 ari/ocratic republic _h to become a movem5t ( democracy4 ,only 9 ,! ,jewi% ,/ate w y f9d ref]5ce to a movem5t bas$ ^u ,jews :o endorse a fix$ program1 & !n become memb]s "u ! discipl9e ( lead]%ip4 ,:5 ,h]zl fac$ ! ,fir/ ,congress1 he saw t ?is conception ( ,zionism 0 =eign to ! nature & "* ( ! ,jewi% p4 ,! %ekel 0 ! regi/ry ( a "n4 ,x l$ ! way to ! elevation ( ! individual 9 ,zioni/ affairs1 fir/ z a memb] ( a democratic army will+ ! fulfillm5t1 & !n settl+ 9 ,pale/9e to become ! h&s t built ! ,homel&4 ,array$ 9 ! armor ( democracy1 ! ,zioni/ movem5t made ! self-emancipation ideal ( ,p9sk] live 9 ! s\l ( ,h]zl4 ,at a numb] ( ,congresses1 9 8 articles 9 ,die ,welt1 ,h]zl %[$ h[ t idea _h become an integral "p ( 8 life1 al?\gh 8 fir/ ?\ghts ran 9 q ano!r direction4 ,b 8 analysis ( anti-,semitism & h[ to approa* ! problem rema9s true today aft] ,hitl]1 z x 0 true !n aft] ,dreyfus4 ,?is 0 ! au!ntic revelation t 9 8 la/ days 0 fix$ 9 8 m9d4 ,! homelessness ( ! ,jewi% p mu/ come to an end4 ,t trag$y is a _w problem4 ,x is to be solv$ by _w /atesman%ip 9 coop]ation ) ! reawak5$ ,jewi% p4 ,x is to be solv$ by ! e/abli%m5t ( a free ,jewi% ,/ate 9 _! hi/oric ,homel&4 ,h]zl manife/$ 8 utt] id5tification ) ! de/9y ( 8 own p at ! ,ug&a ,congress :5 he fac$ ! rebelli\s ,russian ,zioni/s1 spoke words ( consolation to !m & gave !m assurances ( 8 fealty to ,zion4 ,he di$ a few mon?s lat]4 ,! ,jewi% ,/ate 0 n reg>d$ by ,h]zl z a piece ( lit]ature4 ,x 0 a political docum5t4 ,x 0 to s]ve z ! introduction to political action4 ,x 0 to lead to ! conv]sion ( lead]s 9 political life4 ,x 0 to w9 conv]ts to ! idea ( a ,jewi% ,/ate4 ,al?\gh a %y man at fir/1 he did n hesitate to make 8 way ?r\gh ! corridors ( ! great & suff] ! humiliations ( ! suppliant4 ,?r\gh t rem>kable fri5d & ,*ri/ian1 ! ,rev]5d ,william ,h4 ,he*l]1 he met ! ,gr& ,duke ( ,bad52 he made ! r\nds ( ,g]man /atesm51 ,c\nt zu ,eul5burg1 ,=eign ,m9i/]1 ,von ,buel[ & ,rei*s*ancellor ,hoh5lohe2 !n he met ! favorites :o encircl$ ,sultan ,abdul ,hamid & ! ,sultan himself4 ,he plac$ ! dramatic p]sonae ( 8 drama on ! /age4 ,! plan involv$ ! ,turki% debt1 ! ,g]man int]e/ 9 ! ,ori5t4 ,x involv$ /imulat+ ! ,russians & visit+ ! ,pope4 ,at fir/ 8 political activities 7 conduct$ z ! au?or ( a />tl+ pamphlet1 !n z ! lead] ( 8 p4 ,he became consci\s ( 8 lead]%ip1 & play$ 8 "p ) sup]b dignity4 ,he _h ease ( mann] & correct =m4 ,he creat$ ! impression ( a regal p]sonality2 8 noble appe>ance hid 8 hesitations & fe>s4 ,) ! ,sultan he play$ ! mo/ rem>kable game ( diplomacy4 ,he believ$ t once a mutual int]e/ c\ld be arriv$ at1 he w\ld be able to secure ! funds1 al?\gh at ! "t ( speak+ he _h no funds at all4 ,adju/+ himself to ! wily ,turk1 he _h to *ange & dim9i% 8 dem&s & f9ally1 :5 he 0 dang]\sly ne> a disclosure1 he 0 sav$ by ! ,sultan's transf]r+ 8 int]e/ to ! ,fr5* & obta9+ 8 funds f !m4 ,) ,kais] ,wilhelm1 he soon appreciat$ ! fact t he _h to deal ) a great !atrical p]sonality :o spoke ( plans & purpose ) great fire1 b _h no c\rage & ^: convictions melt$ away 9 ! face ( ob/acles4 ,! _w ,h]zl dealt ) has pass$ away4 ,! ,turki% ,empire n[ occupies a small "p ( ! ,ne> ,ea/4 ,its =m] prov9ces h n[ become sov]eign /ates /ruggl+ to e/abli% h>mony betwe5 !mselves & fe$+ on _! animus t[>ds ! ,jewi% p return+ home4 ,! me?ods ( diplomacy h *ang$4 ,l\dness ( spee* is no long] out ( ord]4 ,frankness & brutality may be expect$ at any int]national ga!r+4 ,x is n[ felt z nev] be=e t beh9d political lead]s1 rul]s1 pr9ces1 /atesm51 ! p are advanc+ & soon w be able to pu% aside ^? :o make ( ! relations ( peoples a game & a gamble1 a /ruggle = p[]1 :i*1 :5 a*iev$1 dissolves into ! no?+ness ( vanity4 99 99 99 99 99 ,! ,jewi% ,/ate %\ld be reg>d$ z "o ( a s]ies ( books1 v>iations on ! same !me1 compos$ by ! same au?or4 ,! fir/ 0 ,! ,new ,ghetto 7#ahid74 ,t 0 a play :i* dealt ) ! social life ( ! upp] class ( ,jews 9 ,vi5na4 ,!n came ! ,address to ! ,ro?s*ilds4 ,t 0 a memor&um :i* conta9$ a proposal to ,jewi% philan?ropi/s4 ,! ,jewi% ,/ate 0 ! ?ird ef=t ( an agitat$ m9d1 wav]+ betwe5 ! projection ( a ,utopia or a !sis1 & conta9+ ! political solution ( ! ,jewi% problem4 ,! f9al v>iant ( ! orig9al !me 0 ! novel ,altneul&4 ,"h he pictur$ ! ,promis$ ,l& z x might become tw5ty ye>s aft] ! beg9n+ ( ! ,zioni/ movem5t4 ,9 ! int]ims1 he play$ on ! excit+ /age ( ! ,zioni/ ,congresses4 ,he paid c\rt to pr9ces & _! satellites4 ,he l$ 9 ! organization ( ! ,jewi% ,colonial ,tru/ & ! ,jewi% ,national ,fund4 ,he deliv]$ political addresses & engag$ 9 political controv]sy4 ,he began ! writ+ ( 8 ,di>ies aft] he _h writt5 ,! ,jewi% ,/ate4 ,8 :ole p]sonality is reflect$ 9 t rem>kable book4 ,!re y see 8 ideas 9 ! process ( becom+ cle>4 ,!re y see 8 %>p reactions2 ! reflection ( 8 hopes1 8 disappo9tm5ts1 8 %ifts f unt5able positions to positions possible aft] defeat4 ,!re y read 8 p5etrat+ analysis ( ! figures on ! ,zioni/ /age ^u :om he _h to rely4 ,!re y are made to feel 8 d\bts1 8 dread ( dea?4 ,9 ! mid/ ( life he felt himself encircl$ by ! ,%ad[ ( ,dea?4 ,!re y f\nd ! explanation ( 8 great ha/e1 :y he 0 s anxi\s to br+ a measure ( practical reality to ! ,jewi% p ev5 if x necessitat$ a det\r f ! l& :i* 0 becom+ m & m a "p ( 8 hopes & desires4 ,! ,di>ies are unre/ra9$ & un/udi$4 ,!y 7 writt5 hurri$ly 9 ! heat ( ! mom5t4 ,!y reveal ! mak+ ( ! great p]sonality :o gave only a glimpse ( himself 9 ,! ,jewi% ,/ate4 ,!y %[ ! writ] evolv+ z ! h]o ( a great & la/+ leg5d4 ,! pamphlet is "o ( ! *apt]s 9 ! /ory ( 8 /ruggle to a*ieve 9 eight ye>s :at 8 p _h n be5 able to a*ieve 9 two ?\s& ye>s4 ,he gave 8 life to write x4 ,!odor ,h]zl ,a ,,biography bas$ on ! "w ( ,alex ,be9 ,!odor ,h]zl 0 born on ,w$nesday1 ,may #b1 #ahfj1 9 ! city ( ,budape/4 ,almo/ next door to 8 fa!r's h\se 0 ! lib]al-re=m temple4 ,to ?is h\se ( wor%ip ! little boy w5t regul>ly ) 8 fa!r on ,sabba?s & ,holy ,days4 ,at home1 too1 ! ess5tials ( ! ritual 7 obs]v$4 ,"o c]emony :i* ,!odor le>n$ 9 *ildhood rema9$ ) him2 be=e e important ev5t & decision he s\ght ! bless+ ( 8 p>5ts4 ,ev5 /rong] ?an ^! impressions1 h[ev]1 0 ! influ5ce ( 8 "m4 ,h] education _h be5 ,g]man ?r\gh & ?r\gh2 !re 0 n a day on :i* %e did n slip into ,g]man lit]ature1 especially ! classics4 ,! ,jewi% _w1 n ali5 to h]1 did n f9d expression ?r\gh h]2 h] consci\s ef=ts 7 all direct$ t[>d implant+ ! ,g]man cultural h]itage 9 h] *ildr54 ,( ev5 deep] significance 0 h] sympa!tic attitude t[>d ! pride :i* %[$ e>ly 9 h] son1 & h] skill 9 transf]r+ to him h] s5se ( =m1 ( be>+1 ( tactfulness & ( simple grace4 ,at ab\t ! age ( twelve he read 9 a ,g]man book ab\t ! ,messiah-,k+ :om _m ,jews /ill await$ & :o w\ld come rid+1 l ! poore/ ( ! poor on an ass4 ,! hi/ory ( ! ,exodus & ! leg5d ( ! lib]ation by ! ,k+-,messiah ran toge!r 9 ! boy's m9d1 inspir+ 9 him ! !me ( a wond]ful /ory :i* he s\ght 9 va9 to put into lit]>y =m4 ,a little :ile !reaft] ,h]zl _h ! foll[+ dream3 ,! ,k+-,messiah came1 a glori\s & maje/ic old man1 took me 9 8 arms1 & swept (f ) me on ! w+s ( ! w9d4 ,on "o ( ! iridesc5t cl\ds we enc\nt]$ ! figure ( ,moses4 ,! features 7 ^? famili> to me out ( my *ildhood 9 ! /atue by ,mi*elangelo4 ,! ,messiah call$ to ,moses3 ,x is = ?is *ild t ,i h pray$4 ,b to me he said3 ,g1 decl>e to ! ,jews t ,i %all come soon & p]=m great wond]s & great de$s = my p & = ! :ole _w4 ,x may be to ?is p]iod 7( 8 ,b> ,mitzvah7 ( reawak5$ ,jewi% s5sitivity1 ( height5$ responsiv5ess to ! expectations ( 8 eld]s1 ( resurg5t int]e/ 9 ,jewi% hi/orical /udies--x may be to ?is p]iod t ! dream ( a d$icat$ life belong$4 ,x is almo/ c]ta91 too1 t = ! great ev5t ( ! ,b> ,mitzvah ! old gr&fa!r ( ,seml9 came to ,pe/4 ,ab\t ?is "t1 aga91 ,alkalai1 t e>ly1 all-b-=gott5 ,zioni/1 pass$ ?r\gh ,vi5na & ,budape/ on 8 f9al j\rney to ,pale/9e4 ,:e!r or n ea* "o ( ^! circum/ances _h a direct effect on ! boy1 ! :ole complex surr\nds 8 ,b> ,mitzvah ) ! sugge/ion ( ! mission ( 8 life1 &1 c]ta9ly1 occasion 0 giv5 = ! awak5+ 9 him ( ! feel+ ( d$ication to a great ent]prise4 ,! att5tion1 en]gy & "t :i* ,h]zl devot$ to lit]ature1 at fifte51 8 absorption 9 himself1 8 activity 9 ! s*ool lit]>y society meant ( c\rse s mu* less giv5 to 8 s*ool "w4 ,he f\nd no "t at all = sci5ce2 ,jewi% que/ions likewise disappe>$ f 8 int]e/s2 he 0 completely absorb$ by ,g]man lit]>y culture4 ,?is is all ! m a/oni%+ :5 we reflect t anti-,semitism cont9u$ to increase /eadily4 ,z a gr[n man ,h]zl c\ld recall t "o ( 8 tea*]s1 9 def9+ ! ^w hea!n1 _h said1 su* z idolators1 ,mohamm$ans & ,jews4 ,:e!r x 0 ?is incid5t1--z ! memory ( ! gr[n man always insi/$--:i* enrag$ him beyond endurance1 or ! increas+ly bad s*ool reports1 or bo? circum/ances toge!r1 ! fact rema9s t on ,febru>y #d1 #ahge ,h]zl left ! ,te*nical ,s*ool4 ,at sixte5 to eighte5 9 ,high ,s*ool1 he /ruggl$ to def9e ! basic pr9ciples ( v>i\s lit]>y art =ms 9 ord] t he might see m cle>ly :at he himself want$ to say4 ,he took an active & eag] "p 9 ! "w ( ! ,g]man ,self-,education ,society creat$ by ! /ud5ts ( 8 s*ool4 ,! ,jewi% _w1 ^: inf]ior position always w\nd$ 8 pride1 & ^: ob/9ate sep>atism seem$ to him utt]ly mean+less1 drift$ fur!r & fur!r out ( 8 m9d4 ,at eighte51 aft] ! sudd5 dea? ( 8 only si/]1 ! family mov$ to ,vi5na :]e ,h]zl ent]$ ! ,univ]sity z a law /ud5t4 ,h]zl1 :o acc\nt$ himself a lib]al & an ,au/rian patriot1 plung$ eag]ly into ! activities ( a l>ge /ud5t ,cultural ,association1 att5d$ its discussions & direct$ its lit]>y ev5+s4 ,he _h occasion1 !re1 to d]ide c]ta9 ,jewi% fell[ memb]s :o1 9 8 view1 display$ an excessive eag]ness 9 _! loyalty to v>i\s movem5ts4 ,?is 0 ! ext5t to :i*1 9 ^! days1 he occupi$ himself ) ! ,jewi% "q--at lea/ ext]nally4 ,he conc]n$ himself little or n at all ) ! (ficial ,jewi% _w :i* 0 seek+ to subm]ge itself 9 ! surr\nd+ _w4 ,he seldom visit$ ! synagogue4 ,he 0 an omnivor\s read]4 ,8 extraord9>y k ( books 0 evid5t 9 8 conv]sation1 = he lik$ to adorn 8 spee* ) quotations1 :i* came readily to 8 memory4 ,h]zl read ,eug5 ,duehr+'s book ,! ,jewi%-,problem z a ,problem ( ,race1 ,morals & ,culture--! fir/ & mo/ important ef=t to f9d a sci5tific1 philosophic1 biologic & hi/orical basis = ! anti-,semitism :i* 0 sweep+ ?r\gh ,europe 9 ^? days 7#ahha74 ,duehr+ saw ! ,jewi% "q z a purely racial "q1 & = him ! ,jewi% race 0 )\t any wor? :atsoev]4 ,^? peoples :i*1 out ( a false s5tim5t ( humanity1 _h p]mitt$ ! ,jews to live among !m ) equal & sometimes ev5 ) sup]ior rights1 _h to be lib]at$ f ! h>mful intrud]1 _h to be de-,judaiz$4 ,! read+ ( ?is book _h ! effect ^u him ( a bl[ betwe5 ! eyes4 ,! obs]vations set d[n 9 8 di>y burn ) indignation3 ,an infam\s book4444 ,if ,duehr+1 :o unites s mu* und5iable intellig5ce ) s mu* univ]sality ( k1 c write l ?is1 :at are we to expect f ! ignorant masses8 ,?is passionate reaction to ,duehr+'s book %[s u h[ deeply he _h be5 mov$1 & h[ fe>fully he _h be5 %ak5 9 8 belief t ! ,jewi% "q 0 on ! po9t ( disappe>+4 ,we %all f9d e*oes ( ?is exp]i5ce 9 ! pages ( ! ,jud5/aat4 ,= ! "t be+1 h[ev]1 he %rank f ! logical consequ5ces ( 8 reactions4 ,8 inn] pride began to build itself up4 ,! m imm$iate reaction 0 und\bt$ly a %>p5$ p]ception & evaluation ( 8 fell[-memb]s 9 ! ,frat]nity4 ,h]zl _h jo9$ & be5 active 9 a duell+ ,frat]nity4 ,"h1 too1 anti-,semitism 0 break+ ?r\gh2 /ud5t aft] /ud5t express$ himself favorably t[>d ! ,jew-bait+ spee*es ( ,s*o5]]1 :o 0 mak+ a special ef=t to w9 ov] ! univ]sities4 ,9 ! ,frat]nity debates ,h]zl express$ himself %>ply aga9/ any op5 or cov]t manife/ation ( su* sympa?y4 ,b he 0 already kn[n = ! %>pness ( 8 tongue & ! individuality ( 8 views4 ,?us he won to himself nei!r ! few co-religioni/s :o belong$ to ! ,frat]nity nor ! mass ( ! ,g]manic /ud5ts4 ,he _h le>n$ f newspap] reports t ! ,wagn] ,memorial meet+1 9 :i* 8 ,frat]nity _h tak5 a "p1 _h be5 trans=m$ into an anti-,semitic demon/ration4 ,8 ,frat]nity _h1 !re=e1 id5tifi$ itself ) a movem5t :i* he1 z a believ] 9 lib]ty1 0 b\nd to condemn1 ev5 if he _h n be5 a ,jew4 ,x is pretty cle> t1 h&icapp$ z ,i am by my ,semitism 7! ^w 0 n yet kn[n at ! "t ( my entry71 ,i w\ld today refra9 f seek+ a memb]%ip :i* w\ld1 inde$1 probably be refus$ me2 x mu/ also be cle> to e dec5t p]son t "u ^! circum/ances ,i _c wi% to reta9 my memb]%ip4 ,h]zl )drew f ! organization4 ,on ,july #cj1 #ahhd1 ,h]zl 0 admitt$ to ! b> 9 ,vi5na4 ,8 /ud5t days 7 ov]4 ,a new era op5$ = him1 ) its *all5ge to prove :e!r or n !re 0 some?+ 9 him to e/abli% & proclaim to ! _w4 ,9 ,augu/1 he ent]$ on 8 law practice 9 ! s]vice ( ! /ate & 0 soon transf]r$ to ! c\rt ( ,salzburg4 ,?\gh he may at t "t h be5 s f> f ,judaism t only pride & a dec5t respect = ! feel+s ( 8 p>5ts /ood betwe5 him & baptism1 he c\ld n help p]ceiv+ t z a ,jew he w\ld f9d ! high] levels ( ! civil s]vice hi]>*y clos$ to him4 ,on ,augu/ #e1 #ahhe1 he )drew f ! s]vice1 det]m9$ to seek fame & =tune z a writ]4 ,brimm+ ) hope1 he set out on a j\rney :i* 0 to be ! introduction to 8 lit]>y life4 ,he visit$ ,belgium & ,holl& & 9 ,b]l9 made valuable connections & became a regul> contributor to sev]al important newspap]s4 ,?us ! range ( 8 connections & relation%ips wid5$ f ye> to ye>1 & :5 he travell$ aga9 x 0 an ev]-wid5+ audi5ce t wait$ = 8 impressions & obs]vations4 ,9 a book ( repr9t$ feuilletons ( ,h]zl :i* appe>$ 9 ! fir/ ye>s ( 8 success z a j\rnali/ a total ( sev5 or eight l9es is devot$ to ,jews4 ,8 impressions ( ! ,ghetto 9 ,rome4 ,:at a /eam+ 9 ! air1 :at a /reet6 ,c\ntless op5 doors & w9d[s ?rong$ ) innum]able pallid & worn-out faces4 ,! ghetto6 ,) :at base & p]si/5t hatr$ ^! un=tunates h be5 p]secut$ = ! sole crime ( fai?fulness to _! religion4 ,we've travell$ a long way s9ce ^? times3 n[adays ! ,jew is despis$ only = hav+ a crook$ nose1 or = be+ a plutocrat ev5 :5 he happ5s to be a paup]4 ,pity & bitt]ness ab\nd 9 ^! l9es1 b !y are writt5 by a deta*$ spectator4 ,he did n "k h[ mu* ( ! ,jew !re 0 9 him ev5 9 ?is feel+ ( remot5ess f a _w :i* (f]$ him n liv+ reality b folly4 ,by #ahib1 ,h]zl _h a*iev$ great success z a dramati/ & z a j\rnali/2 8 plays _h be5 p]=m$ on ! /age ( ! lead+ !atre ( ,vi5na &1 to cap ! climax1 came an appo9tm5t to ! /aff ( ! ,neue ,freie ,presse1 "o ( ! mo/ di/+ui%$ pap]s on ! cont95t4 ,e>ly 9 ,octob] he receiv$ a telegram f ! ,neue ,freie ,presse ask+ :e!r he w\ld accept ! po/ ( ,p>is correspond5t4 ,he repli$ at once 9 ! affirmative1 & proce$$ to ! ,fr5* capital at ! end ( ! same mon?4 ,he wrote to 8 p>5ts3 ,! position ( ,p>is correspond5t is ! spr+bo>d to great ?+s1 & ,i %all a*ieve !m1 to y\r great joy1 my de> belov$ p>5ts4 ,h]zl su/a9$ successfully ! comp>ison ) 8 great models & pr$ecessors4 ,9 /yle z well z 9 sub/ance 8 reports & articles 7 ma/]pieces ( _! k9d4 ,he came to 8 task ) ! equipm5t ( a p]fect feuilletoni/2 8 /yle 0 poli%$ & musical2 he possess$ 9 an exceptional degree ! capacity to describe natural sc5]y 9 a few f9e cle> /rokes & ( h9t+ at1 r ?an ( reproduc+1 a mood ) a m9imum ( language4 ,ev]y?+ 0 !re1 backgr\nd1 mood & developm5t ( action 9 pla/ic balance4 ,x 0 only n[1 :5 a great opportunity provok$ him to ! highe/ ef=t1 t all ! lessons ( ! ye>s ( 8 appr5tice%ip built up a _m-sid$ p]fection4 ,he ?rew himself s]i\sly & dilig5tly into ! j\rnali/ic craft4 ,he obs]v$ ) close att5tion all t w5t on ab\t him1 & li/5$ ) %>p5$ e>s4 ,b ! mom5t _h n yet come = ! unveil+ ( a mission )9 him4 ,he 0 on ! way2 ! process ( prep>ation _h begun4 ,h[1 9 ?is mood ( 81 c\ld he possibly h avoid$ cla%+ ) ! ,jewi% "q8 ,z f> back z ! "t ( 8 ,spani% j\rney1 :5 he _h s\ght heal+ f 8 dome/ic & spiritual torm5ts1 ! "q _h pres5t$ itself to him & _h cri$ = arti/ic expression4 ,8 call to ,p>is _h be5 a welcome pretext1 p]haps1 putt+ (f ! writ+ ( 8 ,jewi% novel--! m s z he probably 0 n ripe en\gh = su* an und]tak+4 ,n[ t he 0 9 ,p>is1 :]e 8 eyes 7 op5$ to ! full range ( ! social process1 he began to draw ne>] 9 _s to 8 fell[-,jews1 & to look ^u !m m w>mly & ) less inhibition4 ,he f\nd !m z difficult ae/hetically z be=e1 b he tri$ h>d to grasp ! ess5ce ( _! "* & sub/ance1 & to judge !m )\t prejudice4 ,:5 ,h]zl arriv$ 9 ,p>is anti-,semitism1 _h n--9 spite ( ,drumont's ex]tions1 & 9 spite ( 8 pap]1 la ,libre ,p>ole1 f\nd$ 9 #ahib--;a*iev$ ! dim5sions ( a g5u9e movem5t1 nor 0 x de/9$ to become "o 9 ! ,g]man s5se4 ,b x s]v$ z ! focus = all k9ds ( discont5ts & res5tm5ts2 x attract$ c]ta9 s]i\s critical spirits1 too2 its influ5ce grew f day to day1 & ! position ( ! ,jews became increas+ly uncom=table4 ,h]zl's contact ) anti-,semitism dat$ back to 8 /ud5t days1 :5 x _h fir/ tak5 on ! =m ( a social political movem5t4 ,he _h be5 aw>e ( x z a writ]1 ?\gh ! contact _h nev] rip5$ into a s]i\s inn] /ruggle or compell$ him to give utt]ance to x4 ,n[ he read ,drumont1 z he _h read ,duehr+4 ,! impression 0 aga9 a pr(\nd "o4 ,:at mov$ him mo/ 9 ! "w 0 ! totality ( a _w picture bas$ on a consid]$ ho/ility to ! ,jews4 ,a ritual-murd] trial 0 9 progress 9 ! t[n ( ,xant51 9 ! ,rh9el&4 ,on ,augu/ #ca1 #ahib1 ,h]zl1 deal+ ) ?is subject z ) all o!r subjects ( public int]e/1 summ$ up ! g5]al situation 9 a long report entitl$ ,fr5* anti-,semitism4 ,by n[ ,h]zl 0 no long] cont5t ) a simple acceptance ( ! facts2 he 0 look+ = ! deep] significance ( ! univ]sal enmity direct$ aga9/ ! ,jews4 ,= ! _w x is a lightn+ conductor4 ,b s f> x 0 only a fla% ( insight :i* end$ 9 no?+ m ?an a lit]>y p>adox4 ,h[ev]1 f n[ on x gave him no peace4 ,at ! turn ( ! ye> #ahib-ic !re came a %>p cl>ification 9 8 ideas4 ,he _h foll[$ closely ! evasive debates 9 ! ,au/rian ,rei*/ag--debates :i* =ev] dodg$ ! reality by turn+ ! "q into "o ( religion4 ,x is no long]--& x has n be5 = a long "t--a !ological matt]4 ,x has no?+ :atsoev] to d ) religion & consci5ce1 decl>$ ,h]zl4 ,:at is m1 ev]yone kn[s x4 ,! ,jewi% "q is nei!r nationali/ic nor religi\s4 ,x is a social "q4 ,!n came ! summ]1 #ahid1 & at its close ,h]zl took a mu* ne$$ vacation4 ,he sp5t ! mon? ( ,septemb] 9 ,bad51 ne> ,vi5na1 9 ! company ( 8 fell[-feuilletoni/ on ! ,neue ,freie ,presse1 ,ludwig ,speidel4 ,h]zl has left a record ( _! conv]sation4 ,:at he gave ,speidel 0 m or less :at he _h felt1 _m ye>s be=e1 aft] 8 read+ ( ,duehr+4 ,he admitt$ ! sub/ance ( ! anti-,semitic accusation :i* l9k$ ! ,jew ) money2 he def5d$ ! ,jew z ! victim ( a long hi/oric process = :i* ! ,jew 0 n responsible4 ,x is n our fault1 n ! fault ( ! ,jews1 t we f9d ourselves =c$ into ! role ( ali5 bodies 9 ! mid/ ( v>i\s nations4 ,! ghetto1 :i* 0 n ( our mak+1 br$ 9 u c]ta9 anti-social qualities4444 ,our orig9al "* _c h be5 o!r ?an magnific5t & pr\d2 we 7 m5 :o knew h[ to face w> & h[ to def5d ! /ate2 _h we n />t$ out ) su* gifts1 h[ c\ld we h surviv$ two ?\s& ye>s ( unrel5t+ p]secution8 ,at t "t ,h]zl came across ! ,zioni/ solution1 & def9itely reject$ x4 ,discuss+ ! novel ,femme de ,claude1 by ,dumas ! y\ng]1 he says ( "o ( its *>act]s3 ,! good ,jew ,daniel wants to r$iscov] ! homel& ( 8 race & ga!r 8 scatt]$ bro!rs into x4 ,b a man l ,daniel w\ld surely "k t ! hi/oric homel& ( ! ,jews no long] has any value = !m4 ,x is *ildi% to g 9 se>* ( ! geographic location ( ?is homel&4 ,& if ! ,jews really 'return$ home' "o day1 !y w\ld discov] on ! next day t !y d n belong toge!r4 ,= c5turies !y h be5 root$ 9 div]se nationalisms2 !y diff] f ea* o!r1 gr\p by gr\p2 ! only ?+ !y h 9 common is ! pressure :i* holds !m toge!r4 ,all humiliat$ peoples h ,jewi% *>act]i/ics1 & z soon z ! pressure is remov$ !y react l lib]at$ m54 ,! inn] apo!osis 0 draw+ ne>] & ne>] = ,h]zl4 ,9 ,octob]1 #ahid1 ,h]zl 0 9 ! /udio ( ! sculptor1 ,samuel ,fri$ri* ,be]1 :o 0 mak+ a bu/ ( him4 ,! conv]sation turn$ to ! ,jewi% "q & to ! gr[? ( ! anti-,semitic movem5t 9 ,vi5na1 ! homet[n ( bo? ,h]zl & ,be]4 ,x 0 useless = ! ,jew to turn arti/ & to dissociate himself f money1 said ,h]zl4 ,! blot /icks4 ,we c't break away f ! ghetto4 ,a great excitem5t seiz$ ,h]zl1 & he left ! ateli]1 & on ! way home ! inspiration came on him l a hamm]bl[4 ,:at 0 x8 ,! complete outl9e ( a play1 l a block ( basalt4 ,) ?is play ,h]zl complet$ 8 inn] return to 8 p4 ,until !n1 ) all 8 emotional involvem5t 9 ! "q1 he _h /ood outside x z ! obs]v]1 ! /ud5t1 ! cl>ifi]1 or ev5 ! def5d]4 ,he _h provid$ ! _w-hi/oric backgr\nd = ! problem1 he _h diagnos$ x & giv5 ! prognosis = ! future4 ,n[ he 0 imm]s$ 9 x & id5tifi$ ) x4 ,he _h become its spokesman & attorney1 z he 0 spokesman & attorney = o!r victims ( inju/ice4 ,x 0 no accid5t t ! h]o ( ! play 0 a lawy] by vocation & avocation4 ,= ! h]o 0 ,h]zl himself1 & ! trans=mation :i* unfold$ 9 ,dr4 ,jacob ,samuel 0 ! trans=mation :i* 0 unfold+ 9 ,!odore ,h]zl4 ,he belongs utt]ly to ! ,jews2 x is = !m t he fights1 &1 dy+1 he /ill sees himself z ! fight] = _! future4 ,:at future ,jacob ,samuel =esaw = ! ,jews 9 8 dy+ mom5ts rema9$ uncle>4 ,x w\ld appe> t ,h]zl himself /ill believ$ t a deep5+ ( mutual und]/&+ betwe5 ,jews & non-,jews might br+ ! solution4 ,b ,h]zl _h travell$ s mu* fur!r by ?is "t t he c\ld n h 9 m9d ! reconciliation :i* w\ld come by ! capitulation ( baptism4 ,inde$1 ! play emphasizes z a fir/ pr]equisite 9 human relations ! elem5t ( self-respect4 ,if y become untrue to y\rself1 says ! clev] "m to ! son1 9 ! play1 y musn't compla9 if o!rs become untrue to y4 ,x 0 l a fre% w9d bl[+ sudd5ly ?r\gh ! *ok+ atmosph]e ( a lightless room4 ,x 0 a new attitude3 dec5t pride6 ,x call$ = a frightful ef=t to desc5d f ! intoxicat+ heights ( creativity to ! ord9>y r\nd ( "w4 ,= weeks n[ 8 regul> employm5t _h fill$ ,h]zl ) revulsion4 ,! fir/ reports ( ! ,dreyfus trial1 :i* appe>$ :ile he 0 work+ on 8 ,new ,ghetto1 !re=e made no p>ticul> impression on him4 ,x look$ l a sordid espionage affair 9 :i* a =eign p[]--be=e long x 0 reveal$ t ! =eign p[] 0 ,g]many1 act+ ?r\gh ,major von ,s*w>tzkopp5--_h be5 buy+ up ?r\gh its ag5t secret docum5ts ( ! ,fr5* g5]al /aff4 ,an (fic] by ! "n ( ,alfr$ ,dreyfus 0 nam$ z ! culprit1 & no "o _h reason to d\bt t he 0 guilty1 ev5 ?\gh ,drumont's ,libre ,p>ole 0 exploit+ ! fact t ! man 0 a ,jew4 ,b1 aft] ! degradation ( ,dreyfus1 ,h]zl became m & m conv9c$ ( 8 innoc5ce4 ,a ,jew :o1 z an (fic] on ! g5]al /aff1 has be=e him an honorable c>e]1 _c commit su* a crime4444 ,! ,jews1 :o h s long be5 condemn$ to a /ate ( civic di%onor1 h1 z a result1 develop$ an almo/ pa?ological hung] = honor1 & a ,jewi% (fic] is 9 ?is respect specifically ,jewi%4 ,! ,dreyfus case1 he wrote 9 #ahii1 embodies m ?an a judicial error2 x embodies ! desire ( ! va/ majority ( ! ,fr5* to condemn a ,jew1 & to condemn all ,jews 9 ?is "o ,jew4 ,dea? to ! ,jews6 h[l$ ! mob1 z ! decorations 7 be+ ripp$ f ! capta9's coat4444 ,:]e8 ,9 ,france4 ,9 republican1 mod]n1 civiliz$ ,france1 a hundr$ ye>s aft] ! ,decl>ation ( ! ,rights ( ,man4 ,! ,fr5* p1 or at any rate ! great] "p ( ! ,fr5* p1 does n want to ext5d ! rights ( man to ,jews4 ,! edict ( ! great ,revolution _h be5 revok$4 ,illum9$ ?us 9 retrospect1 ! curi\s excitem5t :i* gripp$ ,h]zl on t occasion takes on a special significance4 ,until t "t mo/ ( u believ$ t ! solution ( ! ,jewi% "q 0 to be pati5tly wait$ = z "p ( ! g5]al developm5t ( mank9d4 ,b :5 a p :i* 9 e o!r respect is s progressive & s highly civiliz$ c take su* a turn1 :at are we to expect f o!r peoples1 :i* h n ev5 atta9$ ! level :i* ,france atta9$ a hundr$ ye>s ago8 ,9 t fateful mom5t1 :5 he he>d ! h[l+ ( ! mob outside ! gates ( ! ,ecole ,militaire1 ! realization fla%$ ^u ,h]zl t anti-,semitism 0 deep-root$ 9 ! he>t ( ! p--s deep1 inde$1 t x 0 impossible to hope = its disappe>ance )9 a measurable p]iod ( "t4 ,precisely because he 0 s s5sitive to 8 honor z a ,jew1 precisely because he _h proclaim$1 9 ! ,new ,ghetto1 ! ideal ( human reconciliation1 & _h tak5 ! ultimate decision to /& by 8 ,jewi%ness1 ! gha/ly spectacle ( t w9t] morn+ mu/ h %ak5 him to ! dep?s ( 8 be+4 ,x 0 z if ! gr\nd _h be5 cut away f "u 8 feet4 ,9 ?is s5se ,h]zl c\ld say lat] t ! ,dreyfus affair _h made him a ,zioni/4 ,he saw all ab\t him ! ev] fi]c] light ( a blaz+ anti-,semitism4 ,9 ! ,fr5* ,*amb] ( ,deputies ! deputy ,d5is made an int]pellation on ! influ5ce ( ! ,jews 9 ! political adm9i/ration ( ! c\ntry4 ,9 ,vi5na a ,jewi% memb] ( ! ,rei*/ag rose to speak & 0 h[l$ d[n4 ,on ,april #b1 #ahie1 7 held ! municipal elections ( ,vi5na1 & !re 0 an enorm\s increase 9 ! numb] ( anti-,semitic ald]m54 ,*ang+ plans pass$ tumultu\sly ?r\gh 8 m9d4 ,he want$ to write a book on ,! ,condition ( ! ,jews1 consi/+ ( reports on all ! important ,jewi% colonization ent]prises 9 ,russia1 ,galicia1 ,hung>y1 ,bohemia1 ! ,ori5t1 & ^? m rec5tly f\nd$ 9 ,pale/9e1 ab\t :i* he _h he>d f a relative4 ,alphonse ,daudet1 ! fam\s ,fr5* au?or ) :om he _h discuss$ ! :ole matt]1 felt t ,h]zl ought to write a novel2 x w\ld c>ry fur!r ?an a play4 ,look at ,uncle ,tom's ,cab94 ,he return$ to 8 =m] plan ( a ,jewi% novel :i* he _h ab&on$ :5 he 0 call$ to 8 assignm5t on ! ,neue ,freie ,presse 9 ,p>is4 ,8 fri5d ,kana1 ! suicide1 0 no long] to be ! c5tral figure4 ,he 0 in/ead to be ! weak] "o1 ! belov$ fri5d ( ! h]o1 & w\ld take 8 own life aft] a s]ies ( mis=tunes1 :ile ! ,promis$ ,l& 0 be+ discov]$ or r f\nd$4 ,:5 ! h]o abo>d ! %ip :i* 0 tak+ him to ! ,promis$ ,l& w\ld receive ! mov+ f>ewell lett] ( 8 fri5d1 8 fir/ reaction aft] 8 horror w\ld be "o ( rage3 ,idiot6 ,fool6 ,mis]able hopeless weakl+6 ,a life lo/ :i* belong$ to u6 ,we c see ! ,zioni/ idea aris+4 ,its outl9es are /ill indef9ite1 b ! decisive idea is cle>ly visible2 only by migration c ?is upright human type be giv5 its *ance to em]ge4 ,9 ,! ,new ,ghetto ,jacob ,samuel is a h]o because he kn[s h[ to *oose an honorable dea?4 ,n[ ! dea? ( a useful man is crim9ally wa/eful4 ,= !re are great tasks to be und]tak54 ,9 ess5ce x is ! ,act & n ! ,^w t confronts u4 ,:at la/ impulse x 0 t actually c>ri$ ,h]zl f ! ,^w to ! ,act x w be difficult to tell--he himself c\ld n h giv5 ! answ]4 ,little ?+s may play a dramatic role n less effectively ?an great ones :5 a man is s *>g$ ) purpose z ,h]zl !n 04 ,9 ! e>ly days ( ,may1 ,h]zl address$ to ,b>on de ,hirs* 7! sponsor ( ,jewi% colonization 9 ,arg5t9a71 ! lett] :i* op5s 8 ,jewi% political c>e]4 ,8 reque/ = an int]view 0 grant$4 ,h]zl prep>$ an outl9e ( 8 position 9 notes1 le/ he omit some?+ important dur+ _! conv]sation4 ,9 ^! notes he writes3 ,if ! ,jews are to be trans=m$ into m5 ( "* 9 a reasonable p]iod ( "t1 say t5 or tw5ty ye>s1 or ev5 =ty--! int]val ne$$ by ,moses--x _c be done )\t migration4 ,:o is go+ to decide :e!r conditions are bad en\gh today to w>rant our migration8 ,& :e!r ! situation is hopeless8 ,& ! ,congress :i* y 7i4e4 ,hirs*7 h conv5$ = ! fir/ ( ,augu/ 9 a hotel 9 ,switz]l&8 ,y w preside ov] ?is ,congress ( notables4 ,y\r call w be he>d & answ]$ 9 e "p ( ! _w4 ,& :at w be ! message giv5 to ! m5 assembl$ ',y are p>iahs6 ,y mu/ =ev] tremble at ! ?\ght t y are ab\t to be depriv$ ( y\r rights & /ripp$ ( y\r possessions4 ,y w be insult$ :5 y walk 9 ! /reet4 ,if y are poor1 y suff] d\bly4 ,if y are ri*1 y mu/ conceal ! fact4 ,y are n admitt$ to any honorable call+1 & if y deal 9 money y are made ! special focus ( contempt4444 ,! situation w n *ange = ! bett]1 b r = ! worse4444 ,!re is only way out3 into ! ,promis$ ,l&4' ,:]e ! ,promis$ ,l& 0 to be locat$1 h[ x 0 to be acquir$1 is n yet m5tion$4 ,h]zl does n seem to h ?\ght ?is "q ( decisive significance2 x 0 a sci5tific matt]4 ,x 0 ! organization ( ! migration :i* held 8 att5tion1 ! political prep>ations among ! ,p[]s1 ! prelim9>y *anges to be br\ght ab\t among ! masses by tra9+1 by trem5d\s propag&a1 ! popul>ization ( ! idea ?r\gh newspap]s1 books1 pamphlets1 lectures1 pictures1 songs4 ,on ! day ( 8 conv]sation ) ,b>on de ,hirs*1 ,h]zl wrote him a long lett] 9 :i* he s\ght to supplem5t ! in=mation & impressions :i* _h be5 ! result ( ! meet+4 ,please believe me1 ! political life ( an entire p--p>ticul>ly :5 t p is scatt]$ ?r\gh\t ! entire _w--c be set 9 motion only ) impond]ables float+ high 9 ! air4 ,d y "k :at ! ,g]man ,rei* sprang f8 ,f dreams1 songs1 fantasies1 & gold-black b&s worn by /ud5ts4 ,& t 9 a brief p]iod ( "t4 ,:at8 ,y d n und]/& impond]ables8 ,& :at is religion8 ,be?9k y\rself :at ! ,jews h endur$ = two ?\s& ye>s = ! sake ( ?is fantasy4444 ,! exodus to ! ,promis$ ,l& pres5ts itself z a trem5d\s ent]prise 9 transportation1 unp>allel$ 9 ! mod]n _w4 ,:at transportation8 ,x is a complex ( all human ent]prises :i* we %all fit ,into ea* o!r l cog-:eels4 ,& 9 ! v fir/ /ages ( ! ent]prise we %all f9d employm5t = ! ambiti\s y\ng] masses ( our p3 all ! eng9e]s1 ar*itects1 te*nologi/s1 *emi/s1 doctors1 & lawy]s1 ^? :o h em]g$ 9 ! la/ ?irty ye>s f ! ghetto & :o h be5 mov$ by ! fai? t !y c w9 _! bread & a little honor outside ! framework ( our ,jewi% bus9ess futilities4 ,today !y mu/ be fill$ ) despair1 !y con/itute ! f\ndation ( a frightful ov]-educat$ prolet>iat4 ,b x is to ^! t all my love belongs1 & ,i am j z set on increas+ _! numb] z y are set on dim9i%+ x4 ,x is 9 !m t ,i p]ceive ! lat5t p[] ( ! ,jewi% p4 ,9 brief1 my k9d4 ,9 ?is lett] ( ,june #c1 #ahie1 ,h]zl = ! fir/ "t imp>t$ 8 new ,jewi% policy to a /rang]4 ,! writ+ d[n ( 8 views1 z well z 8 conv]sation on ! subject1 _h _h a /rong] effect on himself ?an on ,hirs*4 ,he _h obta9$ a cle> vision ( ! new & revolution>y "* ( 8 proposals4 ,on ! same day or %ortly !reaft] he began a di>y "u ! title ( ,! ,jewi% ,"q4 ,= "s "t n[1 ,i h be5 engag$ ^u a "w ( indescribable greatness4 ,i d n "k yet :e!r ,i %all c>ry x ?r\gh4 ,x has assum$ ! aspect ( "s mighty dream4 ,b days & weeks h pass$ s9ce x has fill$ me utt]ly1 x has ov]fl[n into my unconsci\s self1 x accompanies me :]ev] ,i g1 x broods above all my commonplace conv]sation1 x peeps ov] my %\ld] at ! comical little j\rnali/ic "w :i* ,i mu/ c>ry out4 ,x di/urbs & intoxicates me4 ,!n sudd5ly ! /orm breaks ^u him4 ,! cl\ds op51 ! ?und] rolls & ! lightn+ fla%es ab\t him4 ,a ?\s& impressions beat ^u him simultane\sly1 a gigantic vision4 ,he _c ?9k1 he _c act1 he c only write2 brea?less1 unreflect+1 unable to control himself1 unable to ex]cise ! critical faculty le/ he dam ! eruption1 he da%es d[n 8 ?\ghts on scraps ( pap]--,walk+1 /&+1 ly+ d[n1 9 ! /reet1 at table1 9 ! night1 z if "u unceas+ comm&4 ,& !n d\bts rise up f ! dep?s4 ,he d9es ) well-to-d1 educat$1 oppress$ p :o confront ! "q ( anti-,semitism 9 a /ate ( complete helplessness3 ,!y d n suspect x1 b !y are ghetto-natures1 quiet1 dec5t1 timid4 ,t is :at mo/ ( u are4 ,w !y und]/& ! call to fre$om & to manhood8 ,:5 ,i left !m my spirits 7 v l[4 ,aga91 my plan appe>$ to me to be crazy4 ,!n at once he comes to ,today ,i am aga9 z firm z /eel4 ,he notes ! next morn+4 ,! flabb9ess ( ! p ,i met ye/]day gives me all ! m gr\nds = action4 ,cle>] & cle>] becomes ! picture :i* he has ( himself & ( 8 task 9 ! hi/ory ( 8 p4 ,i pick$ up once aga9 ! torn ?read ( ! tradition ( our p4 ,i lead x into ! ,promis$ ,l&4 ,! ,promis$ ,l&1 :]e we c h hook$ noses1 black or r$ be>ds1 & b[ legs1 )\t be+ despis$ = x2 :]e we c live at la/ z free m5 on our own soil1 & :]e we c die peacefully 9 our own fa!rl&4 ,!re we c expect ! aw>d ( honor = great de$s1 s t ! (f5sive cry ( ',jew6' may become an honorable appellation1 l ,g]man1 ,engli%man1 ,fr5*man--9 brief1 l all civiliz$ peoples2 s t we may be able to =m our /ate to educate our p = ! tasks :i* at pres5t /ill lie beyond our vision4 ,= surely ,god w\ld n h kept u alive s long if !re 7 n assign$ to u a specific role 9 ! hi/ory ( mank9d4 ,he adds3 ,! ,jewi% /ate is a _w ne$4 ,he draws ! logical consequ5ce = himself3 ,i believe t = me life has end$ & _w hi/ory begun4 ,he let ! fir/ /orm pass ov] him1 yield+ to its imp]i\s w1 mak+ no ef=t to /em its fury le/ he int]rupt ! inspiration4 ,:5 x _h _h its way ) him1 he took hold ( himself aga91 & ga!r$ up 8 en]gies = ! ef=t to recon/ruct ev]y?+ logically & 9 ord]$ fa%ion4 ,he 0 afraid t dea? might come ^u him be=e he _h succe$$ 9 r$uc+ to transf]able =m 8 hi/oric vision4 ,?us1 9 ! c\rse ( five days1 he add$ to 8 di>y a sixty-five page pamphlet--9 effect ! outl9e ( ,d] ,jud5/aat--:i* he call$3 ,address to ! ,ro?s*ilds4 ,9 ! address he writes1 ,i h ! solution to ! ,jewi% "q4 ,i "k x s\nds mad2 & at ! beg9n+ ,i %all be call$ mad m ?an once--until ! tru? ( :at ,i am say+ is recogniz$ 9 all its %att]+ =ce4 ,he wrote to ,bism>ck ask+ = an int]view 9 ord] to submit 8 plan = a solution to ! ,jewi% problem b he receiv$ no reply4 ,he wrote to ,rabbi ,gudemann1 ,*ief ,rabbi ( ,vi5na1 ! occasion be+ ! anti-,jewi% excesses :i* _h occurr$ 9 ,vi5na4 ,?is plan 444 is a res]ve aga9/ m evil days4 ,h]zl1 9 8 fir/ visit to ,engl&1 met & talk$ ) ,israel ,zangwill1 ! noveli/1 :om he impress$ )\t q w9n+ him ov]4 ,b ,zangwill made x possible = him to meet m ?an a few prom95t1 influ5tial ,jews ( :om he made imm$iate conv]ts4 ,none ( !m want$ to "k any?+ ab\t ! ,arg5t9e1 & on ?is po9t ! practical m5 7 unit$ ) ! dream]s3 ,pale/9e alone came into ! picture = a national conc5tration ( ! ,jews4 ,aft] 8 exp]i5ces 9 ,engl&1 ,h]zl resolv$ to pres5t 8 plan to ! public at l>ge4 ,! ,address to ! ,ro?s*ilds :i* 0 ! fir/ complete writ+ ( 8 plan1 =g$ 9 ! heat ( inspiration 0 ?or\ghly rework$ & em]g$ z 8 great book ,d] ,jud5/aat4 ,its title 03 ,! ,jewi% ,/ate3 ,an ,attempt at a ,mod]n ,solution ( ! ,jewi% ,problem4 ,d] ,jud5/aat may prop]ly be call$ ,h]zl's life "w2 8 philosophy ( ! _w1 8 views on ! /ate1 on ! ,jewi% p1 on sci5ce & te*nology1 z we h se5 !m develop+ to ?is1 8 ?irty-fif? ye> are conc5trat$ 9 ! book4 ,! ,jewi% ,/ate 0 publi%$ 9 an edition ( ?ree ?\s&4 ,x 0 read by small circles 9 v>i\s ,european capitals4 ,x 0 s5t to lead+ p]sonalities 9 ! press & political circles4 ,x 0 soon translat$ into sev]al languages4 ,h]zl receiv$ _m lett]s f au?ors & /atesm5 9 :i* ! "w 0 prais$4 ,b ! g5]al ,g]man press1 especially ! ,jewi%-controll$ press1 took a negative attitude4 ,a numb] ( j\rnali/s allud$ to ! adv5tur] :o w\ld l to become ,prime ,m9i/] or ,k+ ( ! ,jews4 ,no m5tion ( ! ,jewi% ,/ate appe>$ 9 ! ,neue ,freie ,presse1 !n or ev]4 ,! ,algeme9e ,zeitung ( ,vi5na said t ,zionism 0 a madness born ( despair1 ,! ,algeme9e ,zeitung ( ,muni* describ$ x z a fanta/ic dream ( a feuilletoni/ ^: m9d _h be5 unh+$ by ,jewi% en?usiasm4 ,x 0 ^u ! ,jewi% masses t ,h]zl made a trem5d\s impression4 ,he dawn$ ^u ,jews ( ,ea/]n ,europe z a my/ic figure ris+ out ( ! pa/4 ,little 0 kn[n ( 8 pamphlet1 = x 0 kept out ( ! c\ntry by c5sor%ip 9 ,russia4 ,only its title got _! att5tion & ! /ories told ( ,h]zl--! ,we/]n ,jew return+ to 8 p--gripp$ _! he>ts & /irr$ _! imag9ation4 ,he 0 greet$ by "o ( ! ,galician ,zioni/ societies z ! lead] :o1 l ,moses1 _h return$ f ,midian to lib]ate ! ,jews4 ,max ,nordau1 t deva/at+ critic ( art & lit]ature1 0 swept (f 8 feet & describ$ ! pamphlet z a revelation1 ,ri*>d ,be] ,h(fman1 ! poet1 wrote to ,h]zl say+ ,at la/ !re comes aga9 a man1 :o does n c>ry 8 ,judaism ) resignation z if x 7 a burd5 or a mis=tune1 b is pr\d to be ! legal heir ( an immemorial culture4 ,x became cle> to ,h]zl t he w\ld h to take an active "p 9 ! task he _h set =? 9 ,! ,jewi% ,/ate4 ,he no long] felt t he /ood alone4 ,he 0 n incl9$ to appe> on a public plat=m4 ,he _h ! %yness ( ! man :o _h always writt5 :at he _h to say4 ,he also felt t x w\ld d m h>m ?an good if 8 ideas 7 to be obscur$ by 8 p]sonal pres5ce4 ,?r\gh correspond5ce he set 9 motion ,zioni/ activities--9 ,london1 9 ,p>is1 9 ,b]l91 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,! am\nt ( lett]-writ+ he develop$ 0 enorm\s4 ,he decid$ t !re 7 ?ree tasks to be und]tak5 at once4 ,! fir/ 0 ! organization ( ! ,society ( ,jews4 ,! second 0 to cont9ue diplomatic "w 9 ,con/ant9ople & among int]e/$ ,p[]s4 ,! ?ird 0 ! creation ( a press to influ5ce public op9ion & to prep>e ! ,jewi% masses = ! great migration4 ,?r\gh ! ,rev4 ,he*l]1 a *apla9 ( ! ,briti% ,embassy 9 ,vi5na1 :o believ$ 9 ! ,jewi% return to ! ,holy ,l&1 ,h]zl 0 introduc$ to ! ,gr& ,duke ( ,bad51 a ,*ri/ian ( great piety & influ5ce 9 political circles4 ,h]zl int5d$ to use ! influ5ce ( ! ,g]mans to affect ! ,sultan & make him m sympa!tic to ,zioni/ proposals4 ,h]zl told ! ,gr& ,duke t he w\ld l to h ,zionism includ$ )9 ! cultural sph]e ( ,g]man int]e/s4 ,! ,gr& ,duke said t ! ,kais] seem$ incl9$ to take ,jewi% migration "u ,g]man protection4 ,! great p[]s 7 int]e/$ 9 ma9ta9+ c]ta9 extra t]ritorial rights )9 ! ,turki% ,empire4 ,if !y _h nationals 9 any "p ( ! ,empire1 !y claim$ ! "r to protect !m ov] & above ,turki% law4 ,x 01 !re=e1 n ! ,kais]'s int]e/ 9 ! ,jews1 b 9 ext5d+ ,g]man jurisdiction )9 ! ,turki% ,empire t p]suad$ him to sugge/ ! adoption ( ,jews 9 ,pale/9e = t purpose4 ,g]many _h a special relation%ip to ,turkey4 ,mo/ ( ! we/]n p[]s 7 op5ly discuss+ ! imp5d+ p>tition ( ! ,turki% ,empire1 b ,g]many 0 oppos$ to x4 ,h]zl 0 told t ! ,kais] 0 prep>$ to see him at ! head ( a delegation :5 he visit$ ,pale/9e1 b ,h]zl 0 anxi\s to see ! ,kais] )\t delay4 ,he sugge/$ an audi5ce be=e ! trip to ,pale/9e 9 ord] t ! ,kais] might be 9 a position to discuss ! ,jewi% "q ) ! ,sultan4 ,! ,gr& ,duke advis$ ,h]zl to see ,c\nt ,philip ,zu ,eul5b]g1 ! ,g]man ,ambassador at ,vi5na4 ,h]zl 0 giv5 an opportunity to see ,c\nt ,eul5b]g 9 ,vi5na4 ,h]zl told him t he want$ ,8 ,imp]ial ,maje/y to p]suade ! ,sultan to op5 negotiations ) ! ,jews4 ,! ,c\nt pass$ ,h]zl ov] to ! ,g]man ,m9i/] ( ,=eign ,affairs1 ,von ,buel[1 :o happ5$ to be 9 ,vi5na at ! same "t4 ,van ,buel[ knew a great deal ab\t ! ,zioni/ movem5t4 ,he said t ! difficulty lay 9 p]suad+ ! ,sultan to deal ) ! ,jews4 ,he felt c]ta9 t ! ,sultan c\ld be impress$ if he 0 prop]ly advis$ by ! ,kais]4 ,a week lat] ,h]zl 0 in=m$ ( ! ,kais]'s incl9ation to take ! ,jews ( ,pale/9e "u 8 protection1 & repeat$ t he w\ld l to see ,h]zl at ! head ( a delegation 9 ,j]usalem1 lat] on4 ,h]zl 0 afraid ( go+ fur!r 9 ?is direction )\t hav+ 9 exi/5ce ! f9ancial in/rum5t )\t :i* nei!r negotiations nor colonization c\ld be c>ri$ on4 ,h]zl urg$ ,david ,wolffsohn & ,jacobus ,kahn to proce$ ) ! utmo/ spe$ to incorporate ! ,jewi% ,colonial ,tru/4 ,he =esaw ! possibility t a dem& might be made at any "t to %[ ! color ( 8 money4 ,al?\gh ! affairs ( ! ,bank 7 9 ! h&s ( ,wolffsohn & ,kahn1 ,h]zl himself worri$ ov] e detail1 urg+ & driv+ & compla9+ ab\t ! sl[ness ( ! action4 ,on ,m>* #bh1 #ahii ! subscription li/s 7 op5$4 ,h]zl's expectations 7 n fulfill$4 ,only ab\t #bjj1jjj %>es _h be5 sold1 ?ree-qu>t]s ( !m 9 ,russia4 ,! ,bank c\ld n be op5$ until x _h at lea/ #bej1jjj paid-up %>es4 ,aft] a great deal ( ef=t1 ! m9imum 0 f9ally obta9$ & ! ,tru/ 0 (ficially op5$ 9 "t = ! op5+ ( ! ?ird ,congress 9 ,augu/1 #ahii4 ,h]zl address$ a mass meet+ 9 ,london 9 ,octob]1 #ahii1 "u ,dr4 ,ga/n]'s *airman%ip4 ,9 8 address at ?is meet+1 ,h]zl said t he believ$ ! "t 0 n f> (f :5 ! ,jewi% p w\ld be set 9 motion4 ,he ask$ ! audi5ce to accept 8 ^w ev5 if he c\ld n speak m def9itely4 ,:5 ,i return to y aga91 he said1 we %all1 ,i hope1 be /ill fur!r on our pa?4 ,at ?is meet+ ,fa!r ,ignatius1 a ,ca?olic believ] 9 ,zionism1 ref]r$ to ,h]zl z a new ,jo%ua :o _h come to fulfill ! words ( ! ,prophet ,ezekiel4 ,! effect produc$ ^u ! audi5ce 0 n useful to ,h]zl's purposes at t "t4 ,he _h always tri$ to disc\rage ! impression ( himself z a ,messianic figure4 ,! meet+ 9 ,london 0 ! only occasion :]e he lo/ 8 self-ma/]y 9 public4 ,:5 ,h]zl met ! ,=eign ,m9i/]1 ,von ,buel[1 aga91 x 0 9 ! pres5ce ( ! ,rei* ,*ancellor1 ,hoh5lohe4 ,at once he p]ceiv$ a diff]5t nuance 9 ! conv]sation & a dissonance 9 comp>ison ) ! conv]sation he _h _h ) ,c\nt ,eul5b]g4 ,he ?\ght t ! ,*ancellor & ! ,=eign ,m9i/] 7 n 9 agreem5t ) ! ,kais] & did n d>e to say x op5ly2 or1 on ! o!r h&1 !y might be favorably incl9$ b w\ld n be will+ to say x to him4 ,f9ally1 ,h]zl saw ! ,kais] 9 ,con/ant9ople4 ,aft] ,h]zl _h introduc$ ! subject ( 8 visit1 ! ,kais] broke 9 & expla9$ :y ! ,zioni/ movem5t attract$ him4 ,!re are among y\r p1 said ! ,kais]1 c]ta9 elem5ts :om x w\ld be a good ?+ to move to ,pale/9e4 ,he ask$ ,h]zl to submit1 9 advance1 ! address he int5d$ to pres5t to him 9 ,j]usalem4 ,:5 he 0 ask$ :at ! ,kais] %\ld place be=e ! ,sultan z ! gi/ ( ! ,jewi% proposals1 ,h]zl repli$ a *>t]$ company "u ,g]man protection4 ,h]zl met ! ,kais]1 z arrang$1 9 ,pale/9e4 ,h]zl arriv$ 9 ,jaffa on ,octob] #f1 #ahih4 ,on a ,friday morn+1 he await$ ! com+ ( ! ,kais] & 8 ent\rage on ! road t ran by ! ,colony ( ,mikveh ,israel4 ,! ,kais] recogniz$ him f a di/ance4 ,he said a few words ab\t ! wea!r1 ab\t ! lack ( wat] 9 ,pale/9e1 & t x 0 a l& t _h a future4 ,9 ! petition ,h]zl lat] submitt$ to ! ,kais]1 _m ( ! pregnant passages 7 delet$ by ! ,kais]'s advis]s4 ,all passages t ref]r$ specifically to ! aims ( ! ,zioni/ movem5t1 to ! desp]ate ne$ ( ! ,jewi% p & ask+ = ! ,kais]'s protection ( a project$ ,jewi% l& company = ,syria & ,pale/9e1 _h be5 remov$4 ,! audi5ce ) ! ,kais] took place on ,monday1 ,novemb] #bnd4 ,! ,kais] ?ank$ ,h]zl = ! address :i*1 he said1 _h int]e/$ him extremely4 ,x 0 ! ,kais]'s op9ion t ! soil 0 cultivable4 ,:at ! l& lack$ 0 wat] & %ade4 ,t we c supply1 said ,h]zl4 ,x w\ld co/ billions1 b x w br+ 9 billions too4 ,well1 y c]ta9ly h en\gh money1 m ?an all ( u1 said ! ,kais]4 ,x 0 a brief int]view4 ,x 0 vague & seem$ to lead n[h]e4 ,h]zl 0 "u ! impression t c]ta9 influ5ces _h be5 ex]t$ betwe5 ! int]view 9 ,con/ant9ople & ! audi5ce 9 ,j]usalem4 ,:5 ! (ficial ,g]man communique 0 issu$1 ! enc\nt] ) ,h]zl 0 hid 9 a clos+ p>agraph & depriv$ ( all significance4 ,?is is h[ x read3 ,lat] ! ,kais] receiv$ ! ,fr5* ,consul1 also a ,jewi% deputation :i* pres5t$ him ) an album ( pictures ( ! ,jewi% colonies 9 ,pale/9e4 ,9 reply to an address by ! lead] ( ! deputation1 ,8 ,maje/y rem>k$ he view$ ) b5evol5t int]e/ all ef=ts direct$ to ! improvem5t ( agriculture 9 ,pale/9e z long z ^! accord$ ) ! welf>e ( ! ,turki% ,empire & 7 conduct$ 9 a _s ( complete respect = ! sov]eignty ( ! ,sultan4 ,x 0 a sudd5 desc5t f hope into a clos$ road4 ,h]zl refus$ to be disc\rag$4 ,x 0 h>d = him to realize t ! ,kais]'s en?usiasm 9 ,con/ant9ople c\ld h cool$ (f s quickly 9 ,j]usalem1 b x seem$ t !re 0 no way to cont9ue contact ) ! p he _h int]e/$ 9 ,g]many4 ,he tri$ to pick up ! brok5 ?reads1 b1 once brok51 !y c\ld n be reviv$4 ,! ,gr& ,duke ( ,bad5 rema9$ ev] con/ant & loyal1 b he c\ld d no?+4 ,h]zl nev] saw ! ,kais] aga94 ,9 a lett] to ! ,gr& ,duke1 clos+ ?is *apt] ( ,zioni/ hi/ory1 ,h]zl said3 ,i c only assume t a hope especially de> to me has fad$ away & t we %all n a*ieve our ,zioni/ goal "u a ,g]man protectorate4 ,at ab\t ! same "t1 ,h]zl met ,philip ,mi*ael ,von ,nevl9ski1 a desc5dant ( a long l9e ( ,poli% noblem5 :o _h ent]$ ! diplomatic s]vice & became a diplomatic ag5t-at-l>ge & a ,fr5* j\rnali/4 ,9 ! fir/ /ages1 ,nevl9ski guid$ ,h]zl 9 all ! "w he did 9 ,con/ant9ople4 ,:5 ,h]zl came to ,con/ant9ople 9 ,june1 #ahif he 0 "u ! impression t ,nevl9ski _h already arrang$ an audi5ce ) ! ,sultan4 ,x 0 n s easy1 h[ev]4 ,b :e!r su* an audi5ce _h be5 arrang$ or n1 ,h]zl 0 able to meet1 a numb] ( highly-plac$ ,turki% (ficials1 includ+ ! ,gr& ,vizi]4 ,at fir/1 ! l9e ( action 0 n cle>1 b by n[ ,h]zl _h =mulat$ 8 proposals to ! ,sultan4 ,ev] s9ce ! middle ( ! n9ete5? c5tury1 ,turki% f9ances _h be5 9 a %ock+ condition4 ,! ,empire 0 be+ badly manag$4 ,! ,sultan 0 reg>d$ z ! sick man ( ,europe4 ,9 #ahia ! total ext]nal debt1 includ+ unpaid int]e/1 rea*$ ! figure ( two hundr$ & fifty-?ree million p\nds /]l+4 ,9 #ahha !re 0 a consolidation ( ! debt4 ,x 0 r$uc$ to "o hundr$ & six million p\nds1 b ! f9ances ( ,turkey 7 plac$ "u ! control ( a committee repres5t+ ! cr$itors1 to :om 0 transf]r$ c]ta9 dome/ic ,turki% monopolies & ! collection ( sev]al categories ( taxes4 ,?is enabl$ ! ,european p[]s to int]v5e 9 ! affairs ( ,turkey4 ,only by ! removal ( ?is =eign tutelage c\ld ,turkey hope to rega9 its indep5d5ce4 ,x 0 to a*ieve ?is end1 ,h]zl ?\ght1 t ! ,jews1 & ! ,jews alone1 c\ld be useful4 ,= ?is s]vice1 he int5d$ to ask = a ,jewi% ,/ate 9 ,pale/9e4 ,h]zl foll[$ ?is l9e until f9ally ! ne$ = refund+ ! ,turki% debt disappe>$4 ,b at ?is "t ,h]zl 0 n able to obta9 an audi5ce ) ! ,sultan4 ,nevl9ski report$ t su* an audi5ce _h be5 refus$ because ! ,sultan decl9$ to discuss sov]eignty ov] ,pale/9e4 ,d\bt 0 express$ z to ! accuracy ( ! report4 ,:atev] ! fact may be1 ! fir/ v5ture ( ,h]zl 9 ,con/ant9ople 0 n successful4 ,h]zl mov$ along ! l9es t l$ to ,con/ant9ople & ,b]l91 b he did n ov]look ! importance ( ma9ta9+ contact ) ,jewi% philan?ropies4 ,a lett] s5t to ! ,b>on de ,hirs* came a day aft] 8 dea?4 ,h]zl w5t to ,london :]e matt]s _h be5 arrang$ = him to meet ! lead]s ( ,briti% ,jewry4 ,he met ,claude ,montefiore & ,fr$]ick ,mocatte1 repres5tatives ( ! ,anglo-,jewi% ,association4 ,!y 7 n sympa!tic4 ,h]zl f>$ no bett] at a banquet giv5 to him by ! ,maccabbeans4 ,! p]sonal impression ,h]zl made 0 pr(\nd4 ,b !re 0 no practical issue nor did he make any progress dur+ ! "t he sp5t 9 ,engl&4 ,he got ,sir ,samuel ,montagu & ,colonel ,goldsmi? to agree to coop]ate ) him 9 an endeavor to e/abli% a vassal ,jewi% ,/ate "u ! sov]eignty ( ,turkey if ! ,p[]s w\ld agree2 provid$1 ! ,b>on de ,hirs* ,fund plac$ ,l#aj1jjj1jjj at 8 disposal = ! plan2 & ,b>on ,edmund de ,ro?s*ild became a memb] ( ! ,executive ,committee ( ! propos$ ,society ( ,jews4 ,^! conditions 7 fanta/ic at t "t & ,h]zl c\ld n meet !m4 ,he w5t to ,p>is & _h a talk ) ,b>on ,edmund4 ,b>on ,edmund 0 old] ?an ,h]zl & felt ill at ease 9 ! pres5ce ( a calm critic ( all he _h done = ,jewi% colonization 9 ,pale/9e4 ,h]zl made ! impression on him ( an undiscipl9$ en?usia/4 ,b>on ,edmund did n believe x possible to create political conditions favorable = a mass immigration ( ,jews4 ,ev5 if t c\ld be done1 an uncontroll$ mass immigration into ,pale/9e w\ld h ! effect ( l&+ t5s ( ?\s&s ( ,jews to be f$ & look$ aft] by ! small ,jewi% community 9 ,pale/9e4 ,he clung to 8 idea ( sl[ colonization attract+ no att5tion & c>eful n to provoke ho/ility4 ,e reply ( ,h]zl fell ^u a clos$ m9d4 ,b>on ,edmund's refusal to coop]ate 0 decisive4 ,?is 0 a decision ( hi/oric significance4 ,x turn$ ,h]zl away f ! ?\ght t ! ,zioni/ movem5t %\ld be built ^u ! support ( ,jewi% philan?ropy4 ,all 8 hopes 9 ?is connection 7 dissolv$ by ! contacts he _h made 9 ,london & 9 ,p>is4 ,b>on ,edmund's refusal to coop]ate c>ri$ ) x ! refusal ( ! ,b>on de ,hirs* ,fund & ( ! circle ( lead+ ,jews 9 ,london4 ,reluctantly1 ,h]zl came to ! conclusion t !re 0 only "o reply to ?is situation4 ,! ,jewi% masses mu/ be organiz$ = ! support ( ! ,zioni/ movem5t4 ,! organization he _h 9 m9d 0 n a popul> democratic organization4 ,:at he meant 0 to assemble ! upp] cadres to take *>ge ( ! organization ( ! masses = ! great migration4 ,at ! same "t1 he want$ to prove to ! philan?ropi/s t a popul> organization 0 possible4 ,he felt t !y w\ld be greatly influ5c$ by ! developm5t ( a widespread popul> movem5t4 ,:atev] 8 ?\ghts 7 at t "t1 8 decision to turn to ! ,jewi% masses1 to ab&on reliance ^u ! weal?y l$ to ! organization ( ! mod]n ,zioni/ movem5t4 ,he organiz$ 8 foll[]s 9 ,vi5na4 ,he 0 ! c5t] ( a circle 9 :i* 7 includ$ ! m5 :o lat] became ! memb]s ( ! fir/ ,zioni/ ,actions ,committee4 ,9 ,novemb] #ahif he1 = ! fir/ "t1 address$ a public meet+ 9 ,vi5na4 ,9 ?is address he did n use ! t]m ,! ,jewi% ,/ate1 nor did he use x 9 mo/ ( 8 public utt]ances at t "t4 ,he _h become cauti\s4 ,he did n want to prejudice 8 political "w 9 ,con/ant9ople4 ,he 0 /ill ?9k+ ( issu+ a newspap]1 b !re 7 no funds = t purpose4 ,! report t he int5d$ to issue a newspap] drew ! att5tion ( a numb] ( p]sonalities & gr\ps 9 ,b]l94 ,!re 7 ! ,russian ,jewi% /ud5ts1 l$ by ,leo ,motzk91 & a gr\p call$ ,"y ,israel1 head$ by ,re9ri* ,loewe4 ,a conf]5ce 0 held on ,m>* #f & #g1 #ahig1 call$ by ,dr4 ,osias ,?on ,willy ,bambus & ,na?an ,birnbaum4 ,!y _h come toge!r to talk ab\t a newspap] b ! ,fir/ ,zioni/ ,congress 0 laun*$ at ?is meet+ ,h]zl's proposal = ! call+ ( a ,g5]al ,zioni/ ,conf]5ce 9 ,muni* 0 agre$ to4 ,9 ! prelim9>y ann\ncem5t ( ! call+ ( ?is ,conf]5ce or ,congress1 ,h]zl said3 ,! ,jewi% "q mu/ be remov$ f ! control ( ! b5evol5t individual4 ,!re mu/ be creat$ a =um be=e :i* ev]yone act+ = ! ,jewi% p %\ld appe> & to :i* he %\ld be responsible4 ,e "o ( ,h]zl's ideas 0 met by prote/s & public excitem5t4 ,! prote/s 7 usually laun*$ by ,jews4 ,! call+ ( ! ,congress ar\s$ a great deal ( indignation 9 cons]vative circles4 ,! ,rabbis ( ,g]many prote/$ n only to ! hold+ ( ! ,congress b also ! *oice ( ,muni*4 ,! ,congress controv]sy p]suad$ ,h]zl to beg9 ! publication ( ! weekly ,die ,welt4 ,! fir/ issue appe>$ on ,june #d1 #ahig1 ,h]zl provid$ ! funds4 ,! j\rnal 0 some?+ new 9 ,jewi% life4 ,x 01 9 fact1 ! organ ( ! ,congress4 ,?r\gh\t ,h]zl's life1 ,die ,welt s]v$ z ! expon5t ( 8 ideas4 ,at fir/1 ,h]zl contribut$ num]\s articles4 ,he s5t 9 a regul> weekly review ( all activities connect$ ) ! movem5t4 ,he 0 responsible = _m unsign$ articles & notices4 ,he direct$ ! pap] 9 all its details1 al?\gh he refus$ to figure z its (ficial editor & publi%]4 ,! am\nt ( "w he did dur+ ! mon?s prec$+ ! ,congress 0 amaz+4 ,he 0 completely absorb$ 9 e aspect ( ! ,congress4 ,! man ( ! p5 reveal$ himself z a fir/-class man ( action4 ,on ,augu/ #bi1 #ahig1 ! ,fir/ ,zioni/ ,congress 0 assembl$1 n 9 ,muni* b 9 ,basle1 ,switz]l&4 ,! majority ( ! delegates to ! ,fir/ ,zioni/ ,congress1 drawn to ,basle f all p>ts ( ! _w1 saw ,h]zl = ! fir/ "t4 ,! total numb] ( delegates at ! fir/ session 0 #aig4 ,! fir/ act ( ! ,congress 0 ! adoption ( a resolution ( ?anks to ! ,sultan ( ,turkey4 ,!n ,h]zl rose & walk$ ov] to ! pulpit4 ,x 0 no long] ! elegant ,dr4 ,h]zl ( ,vi5na1 x 0 no long] ! easy-go+ lit]>y man1 ! critic1 ! feuilletoni/4 ,z "o report] said3 ,x 0 a scion ( ! ,h\se ( ,david1 ris5 f among ! dead1 clo!d 9 leg5d & fantasy & beauty4 ,! fir/ words utt]$ by ,h]zl 73 ,we are "h to lay ! f\ndation /one ( ! h\se :i* is to %elt] ! ,jewi% nation4 ,we ,zioni/s1 he /ress$1 seek = ! solution ( ! ,jewi% "q1 n an int]national society1 b an int]national discussion4444 ,we h no?+ to d ) conspiracy1 secret int]v5tion or indirect me?ods4 ,we wi% to place ! "q "u ! control ( free public op9ion4 ,8 ,fir/ ,congress address conta9$ ! ideas :i* he _h already express$ 9 previ\s spee*es & articles1 b !re 0 a great diff]5ce betwe5 ! views 9 ,! ,jewi% ,/ate & ! address deliv]$ at ! fir/ session ( ! ,zioni/ ,congress4 ,! latt] is ! c>efully consid]$ public /atem5t ( "o :o knew he repres5t$ t5s ( ?\s&s1 p]haps hundr$s ( ?\s&s1 ( foll[]s4 ,8 words 7 n ^? ( a se]1 b ( a /atesman4 ,almo/ z pr(\nd 0 ! effect produc$4 ,x 0 at ?is ,congress t ! ,basle ,program 0 adopt$4444 ,zionism seeks to secure = ! ,jewi% p a publicly recogniz$1 legally secur$ home 7or homel&7 9 ,pale/9e4 ,! second important task ( ! ,fir/ ,congress 0 ! creation ( an organization4 ,! ,congress 0 decl>$ to be ! *ief organ ( ! ,zioni/ movem5t4 ,! basis ( electoral "r 0 to be ! paym5t ( a %ekel1 :i* at t "t 0 equival5t to tw5ty-five c5ts4 ,!re 0 to be an ,executive ,committee ) its p]man5t seat 9 ,vi5na4 ,ev]y?+ :i* 0 to unfold lat] 9 ,zionism1 bo? 9 ! way ( affirmative =ces & inn] contradictions1 0 already visible or lat5t 9 ! fir/ ,congress4 ,!re 0 discussion ( a bank1 ( a l& r$emption fund to be call$ ,! ,national ,fund1 ! creation ( a ,hebrew ,univ]sity1 & ! cla%es betwe5 practical & political ,zionism4 ,on 8 return to ,vi5na1 ,h]zl made ! foll[+ entry 9 8 di>y3 ,if ,i 7 to sum up ! ,basle ,congress 9 a s+le phrase ,i w\ld say3 ,9 ,basle ,i creat$ ! ,jewi% ,/ate4 ,7 ,i to say ?is al\d ,i w\ld be greet$ by univ]sal laught]4 ,b p]haps five ye>s h5ce1 9 any case1 c]ta9ly fifty ye>s h5ce1 ev]yone w p]ceive x4 ,! /ate exi/s z ess5ce 9 ! w-to-!-/ate ( a p1 yes1 ev5 9 t w 9 a s+le p[]ful p]son4444 ,! t]ritory is only ! concrete basis1 & ! /ate itself1 ) a t]ritory b5ea? x1 is /ill 9 ! nature ( an ab/ract ?+ 444 ,9 ,basle ,i creat$ ! ab/raction :i*1 z su*1 is invisible to ! great majority4 ,all t ,h]zl did 9 ! political field--8 conv]sations 9 ,con/ant9ople1 8 int]view ) ! ,gr& ,duke ( ,bad5 9 advance ( ! hold+ ( ! ,fir/ ,congress1 0 und]tak5 z au?or ( a political pamphlet4 ,he 0 n[ aw>e ( ! fact t he 0 call$ ^u to act z ,presid5t ( ! ,_w ,zioni/ ,organization4 ,x 0 difficult to draw a l9e betwe5 ! movem5t & its lead]4 ,h]zl insi/$ t 8 lead]%ip 9 ! movem5t 0 imp]sonal & t n[ its direction 0 ve/$ 9 its in/rum5ts--! ,congress & ! ,actions ,committee4 ,b he _h all ! au?ority ( an accept$ lead]4 ,! evolution ( ,h]zl's conception ( ! ,jewi% problem s9ce he saw ! degradation ( ,dreyfus c be measur$ by a /udy ( ! articles he wrote aft] ! ,fir/ ,congress4 ,he himself 0 q aw>e ( ! trans=mation4 ,he _h se5 ! ,jewi% p face to face4 ,bro!rs h f\nd ea* o!r aga91 he said4 ,he wrote ) great appreciation ( ! quality ( ! ,russian delegates4 ,he said1 ,!y possess t inn] unity :i* has disappe>$ f among ! we/]n]s4 ,!y are /eep$ 9 ,jewi% national s5tim5t )\t betray+ any national n>r[ness & intol]ance4 ,!y are n tortur$ by ! idea ( assimilation4 ,!y d n assimilate into o!r nations1 b ex]t !mselves to le>n ! be/ 9 o!r peoples4 ,9 ?is way !y manage to rema9 erect & g5u9e4 ,look+ on !m1 we und]/ood :]e our =efa!rs got ! /r5g? to endure ?r\gh ! bitt]e/ times4 ,imm$iately aft] ! ,fir/ ,congress1 ,h]zl grappl$ ) 8 second task1 ! creation ( ! ,jewi% ,colonial ,bank4 ,he wrote ( ! bank 9 ,die ,welt 9 ,novemb]1 #ahih1 ,! task ( ! ,colonial ,bank is to elim9ate philan?ropy4 ,! settl] on ! l& :o increases its value by 8 labor m]its m ?an a gift4 ,he is entitl$ to cr$it4 ,! prospective bank c\ld !re=e beg9 by ext5d+ ! ne$$ cr$its to ! coloni/s2 lat] x w\ld exp& into ! in/rum5t = ! br++ 9 ( ,jews & w\ld supply cr$its = transportation1 agriculture1 comm]ce & con/ruction4 ,! seat ( ! bank 0 to be ,london4 ,!re 7 to be two billion %>es at ,l#a ea*4 ,! bank 0 to be direct$ by m5 acqua9t$ ) bank+ affairs1 b ! movem5t w\ld be plac$ 9 a position to control its policy4 ,! hopes ( ,h]zl grew f week to week4 ,z he approa*$ ! practical situation he became less & less confid5t ( ! coop]ation ( m5 ( weal?4 ,diff]5ces arose 9 ! prelim9>y discussions z to ! scope ( ! bank4 ,9 ! fir/ draft ( ! ,articles ( ,incorporation ! ,ori5t alone 0 nam$ z ! area ( "w = ! bank4 ,m5a*em ,ussi%k9 insi/$ t ! words ,syria & ,pale/9e %\ld be sub/itut$4 ,aft] a great deal ( discussion1 ! proposals = ! =mation ( ! bank 7 br\ght to ! second ,zioni/ ,congress & ! ,articles ( ,incorporation1 z am5d$1 7 adopt$ by acclamation4 ,h]zl clung to ! idea :i* _h come to him :5 he 0 ?9k+ ( ! ,jewi% ,/ate z a pamphlet1 t x might be bett] = him to write a novel4 ,! impulse to write su* a novel became irresi/ible aft] 8 visit to ,pale/9e4 ,x 0 to be call$ ,altneul&4 ,he began to write x 9 #ahii4 ,x 0 complet$ 9 ,april #aijb1 & publi%$ six mon?s lat]4 ,x is rem>kable t he c\ld write su* a novel :ile engag$ 9 v>i$ political activities 9 ,con/ant9ople1 9 ,london & 9 ,b]l92 & :ile he _h to deal ) ! _m tr\blesome int]nal ,zioni/ problems4 ,altneul& 0 a novel ) a purpose4 ,x describ$ ! ,pale/9e ( ! ne> future z x w\ld develop ?r\gh ! ,zioni/ ,movem5t4 ,x _h ! weaknesses ( e propag&a novel4 ,! entire "w has some?+ ( ! /ate ab\t x & proce$s 9 ! =m ( sc5es r ?an by way ( n>rative4 ,ea* type has a specific outlook4 ,mo/ ( ! *>act]s are portraits ( liv+ p]sonalities4 ,x 0 8 purpose to memorialize 8 fri5ds & 8 oppon5ts4 ,altneul& tells ( a ,jew :o visits ,pale/9e 9 #ahih & !n comes aga9 9 #aibc :5 he f9ds ! ,promis$ ,l& develop$ "u ,jewi% influ5ce4 ,its t]ritory lies ,ea/ & ,we/ ( ! ,jordan4 ,! dead l& ( #ahih is n[ ?or\ghly alive4 ,its real creators 7 ! irrigation eng9e]s4 ,te*nology _h giv5 a new =m to labor1 a new social & economic sy/em _h be5 creat$ :i* is describ$ z mutuali/ic1 a huge coop]ative1 a m$iate =m betwe5 individualism & collectivism4 ,haifa _h become a _w city4 ,ar\nd ! ,holy ,city ( ,j]usalem1 mod]n suburbs _h aris51 %ad$ b\lev>ds & p>ks1 in/itutes ( le>n+1 places ( amusem5t1 m>kets--a _w city 9 ! _s ( ! tw5tie? c5tury4 ,9 ?is new l&1 ! ,arabs live side by side 9 fri5d%ip ) ! ,jews4 ,altneul& did n produce ! effect ,h]zl _h expect$4 ,)9 ! ,zioni/ ,movem5t x did m h>m ?an good4 ,_m ( ,h]zl's fri5ds 7 disappo9t$ t ! novel %\ld h s little ( ! ,jewi% _s4 ,x ignor$ ! ,hebraic r5aissance4 ,! novel evok$ ! %>pe/ criticism f ,a*ad ,haam4 99 99 99 99 99 ,:ile ,h]zl 0 imm]s$ 9 political action1 visit+ ,european capitals1 c>ry+ on correspond5ce ) lead+ p]sons ^: int]e/ 9 ,zionism he _h engag$1 & submitt+ reports to ! ,zioni/ ,congress or to ! ,actions ,committee1 (t5 fac+ critical situations 9 8 /ruggle ) gr[+ ,zioni/ p>ties1 ! ,zioni/ ,organization 0 gradually becom+ an accept$ in/itution 9 ,jewi% life4 ,x 0 ! int]national s\nd+ bo>d = ! discussion ( ! ,jewi% "q4 ,! ,jewi% ,national ,fund 0 f\nd$ at ! ,f\r? ,congress held 9 ,london 9 #aijj4 ,! ,jewi% ,colonial ,tru/ 0 f9ally e/abli%$ ) headqu>t]s 9 ,london4 ,! fir/ ,zioni/ p>ty 9 ! ,congress 0 ! ,democratic faction l$ by ,leo ,motzk91 b soon !re 7 add$ ! ,mizra*i p>ty & ! beg9n+s ( a labor p>ty4 ,n only ,dr4 ,nordau's /irr+ addresses1 b _m controv]sies made ,congresses4 ,! cultural issue 0 a ,congress p]5nial4 ,_m discussions also took place ar\nd :at 0 call$ ! issue ( practical & political ,zionism4 ,! ,russians1 "u ! lead]%ip ( ,ussi%k91 7 all he>tily aga9/ ! *>t] emphasis & drove ) madd5+ p]si/5ce = imm$iate "w 9 ,pale/9e4 ,9 ! c\rse ( ^! debates1 cont9u$ ov] ! ye>s1 ! ,congress became a =um = ! discussion ( int]national ,jewi% problems & develop$ speak]s & !ori/s ( v>y+ degrees ( tal5t4 ,x also produc$ m5 ) hobbies4 ,! ,jewi% ,national ,fund & ! ,hebrew ,univ]sity 0 ! hobby ( ,dr4 ,h]man ,s*apiro4 ,colonization 9 ,cyprus 0 ! hobby ( ,davis ,triets*1 :o creat$ _m sc5es on ! floor ( ! ,congress4 ,dr4 ,*aim ,weizmann 0 n only a lead] ( ! ,democratic faction1 cross+ swords "t & aga9 ) ,h]zl1 b devot$ mu* "t & ?\ght to ! idea ( a ,hebrew ,univ]sity4 ,! proc$ure ( ! ,congress1 bas$ on ,cont95tal models1 0 gradually work$ out & became fix$1 & _m ( ! delegates 7 adepts 9 ! art ( proc$ural sp>r+4 ,! language 9 ,congresses us$ dur+ ,h]zl's life 0 ,g]man1 b gradually ! imp]fect use ( ,g]man by ,ea/ ,european ,zioni/s l$ to ! developm5t ( :at 0 call$ ,congress ,g]man4 ,?is 0 a =m ( ,g]man t 0 easy to use1 because respect = gramm> & pronunciation 0 n requir$4 ,dur+ ! ,congresses ,h]zl ma9ta9$ ?r\gh\t ! role ( lead] & mod]ator4 ,8 mann] 0 graci\s & he nev] lo/ 8 s5se ( dignity4 ,he 0 capable ( %>p retort1 b always bore 9 m9d t x 0 high duty to hold a balance & to seek compromise r ?an %>p division4 ,he develop$ x 9 a mo/ rem>kable way on ! plat=m4 ,8 appe>ances 7 dramatic4 ,8 int]v5tions 7 arre/+4 ,! man ( ! writ+ desk develop$ z "o ( ! able/ 9 ! p>liam5t>y arts4 ,aft] "s ( ! ,congresses he _h to retire to a heal? resort1 hav+ exhau/$ 8 /r5g? & br++ on a recurr5ce ( 8 he>t tr\ble4 ,on a numb] ( occasions 8 close fri5ds fe>$ = 8 life4 ,b aft] a few weeks ( re/ he usually return$ /rong] ?an be=e & ) great] det]m9ation to pursue 8 c\rse1 reg>dless ( ! consequ5ces to himself4 99 99 99 99 99 ,at ?is po9t x is important to ref] to 8 family life4 ,he _h m>ri$ ,julie ,nas*au] on ,july #be1 #ahhi4 ,%e 0 ! daught] ( weal?y p>5ts & grew up 9 a conv5tional social circle4 ,:5 %e m>ri$ ,h]zl he 0 already a ris+ "y au?or :o 0 highly reg>d$ among ^? ) :om %e associat$4 ,he 0 attractive1 ari/ocratic 9 be>+1 a ke5 conv]sationali/ & _h all ! qualities ( be+ a conv5tional p>tn] ( a conv5tional wife4 ,b ,h]zl ?rew himself into ,zioni/ affairs ) su* trem5d\s dynamic activity & 0 s completely absorb$ 9 ! idea :i* 8 ?9k+ _h giv5 bir? to1 t except = occasional int]im p]iods1 8 family play$ a second>y "p 9 8 life ev] aft] he _h tak5 up ! ,jewi% problems 8 special task 9 life4 ,julie ,h]zl also suff]$ by reason ( ,h]zl's devotion to 8 own "m4 ,h]zl nev] rid himself ( 8 filial dep5d5ce :i* made x v h>d = 8 wife to und]/&4 ,!y _h ?ree *ildr54 ,9 #ahij a daught] 0 born & nam$ ,paula or ,paul9e4 ,9 #ahia 8 son1 ,hans1 0 born1 ^: life aft] 8 fa!r's dea? became a s]i\s problem4 ,!re 0 a ?ird *ild1 a daught] ,m>g>et1 kn[n z ,trude1 :o 0 born 9 ,may #ahic4 ,dur+ ?is p]iod !re 7 _m sep>ations f 8 family4 ,!re 7 disagreem5ts & reconciliations1 b ! cup ( unhapp9ess = ,julie ,h]zl ov]fl[$ :5 ,h]zl became ! (ficial lead] ( a public movem5t4 ,f t "t on h] home 0 con/antly ov]run ) unwelcome visitors4 ,n only did ,h]zl give 8 life to ! movem5t 9 ! lit]al s5se1 b he gave 8 res]ve ( funds & sacrific$ ! welf>e ( 8 family = ! sake ( ! movem5t he _h br\ght to life4 ,8 dome/ic affairs z well z 8 fail+ he>t1 made all ! ye>s ( ,h]zl's brief ,zioni/ life pa9 & /ruggle4 ,! tragic position ( ,jews 9 v>i\s p>ts ( ,europe1 greatly agitat$ ,h]zl dur+ ! "t he 0 c>ry+ on negotiations ) ! ,kais] & ! ,sultan4 ,he 0 con/antly be+ l$ to ! ?\ght t x w\ld become necess>y to f9d a tempor>y hav5 ( refuge = ,jews4 ,9 #ahii a s]ies ( pogroms broke out 9 ,galicia4 ,9 8 di>y at ! "t1 he _h ref]5ces to ,engl& & ,cyprus1 we may ev5 h to consid] ,s\? ,africa or ,am]ica4 ,b he bani%$ ^! ?\ghts f 8 m9d because he knew t ! ,zioni/s w\ld place s]i\s ob/acles 9 ! way ( consid]+ any project o!r ?an ,pale/9e4 ,:5 8 hopes ) reg>d to ,g]many _h collaps$1 h[ev]1 he ?\ght ( ^! alt]native proposals aga94 99 99 99 99 99 ,on ,octob] #bb1 #aijb a ,conf]5ce betwe5 ,joseph ,*amb]la91 ! ,colonial ,secret>y1 & ,h]zl took place4 ,*amb]la9 _h be5 9 ! ,colonial ,(fice s9ce #ahie4 ,he held an influ5tial position 9 ! c\ncils ( ! ,briti% ,gov]nm5t4 ,he 0 a man ( /rong w & political integrity4 ,h]zl submitt$ 8 plan = ! colonization ( ,cyprus & ! ,s9ai ,p59sula1 :i* includ$ ,el ,ari%--,jewi% settl]s "u a ,jewi% adm9i/ration4 ,*amb]la9 said t he c\ld speak def9itely only ab\t ,cyprus4 ,! ,s9ai ,p59sula came "u ! jurisdiction ( ! ,=eign ,(fice4 ,z f> z ,cyprus 0 conc]n$1 he believ$ t x 0 n promis+ because ! ,greeks & ,moslems w\ld object1 & x w\ld be 8 (ficial duty to side ) !m4 ,he took a m favorable view1 h[ev]1 ( ,el ,ari%4 ,9 t connection1 x 0 necess>y = ,h]zl to talk to ,"l ,lansd[ne ( ! ,=eign ,(fice4 ,a great deal w\ld dep5d ^u ! good-w ( ,"l ,crom]1 ! ,briti% ,consul ,g5]al 9 ,egypt1 & actually ! ,vice ,reg5t ( t c\ntry4 ,?r\gh ! good (fices ( ,*amb]la91 x became possible = ,h]zl to meet ,"l ,lansd[ne a few days lat]4 ,he 0 well receiv$ & 0 li/5$ to ) a great deal ( att5tion4 ,h]zl 0 ask$ to submit a writt5 expose4 ,!n he ask$ = p]mission to h ,leopold ,j4 ,gre5b]g g to ,egypt & conf] ) ,"l ,crom]4 ,"l ,lansd[ne said t he w\ld arrange = su* a meet+4 ,gre5b]g discuss$ ! matt] ) ,"l ,crom] 9 ,cairo4 ,!re 7 objections rais$ by bo? ,"l ,crom] & ! ,egyptian ,prime ,m9i/] on ! gr\nd t an attempt$ ,jewi% economy1 und]tak5 9 #ahia-b 9 ! region ( anci5t ,midian1 _h be5 a pitiful failure4 ,!re _h be5 political complications & bord] disputes ) ,turkey4 ,a def9itive reply 0 receiv$ by ,h]zl on ,decemb] #ah1 #aijb writt5 on behalf ( ,"l ,lansd[ne by ,sir ,t4,h4 ,s&]son1 p]man5t ,und]secret>y4 ,"l ,lansd[ne _h he>d f ,"l ,crom]1 :o favor$ ! s5d+ ( a small commission to ! ,s9ai ,p59sula to report on conditions & prospects1 b ,"l ,crom] fe>$ t no sangu9e hopes ( success %\ld be ent]ta9$1 b if ! report ( ! ,commission turn$ out favorable1 ! ,egyptian ,gov]nm5t w\ld c]ta9ly (f] lib]al t]ms = ,jewi% colonization4 ,on ! o!r h&1 h[ev]1 ! ,zioni/s %\ld und]/& t !y w\ld be expect$ to meet ! co/ ( a def5se corps & to gu>antee ! adm9i/ration4 ,9 ,"l ,crom]'s op9ion1 ! mo/ important "q 0 t ( ! rights :i* ,h]zl expect$ = ! project$ settlem5t4 ,he wrote3 ,9 y\r lett] ( ! #ab? ult4 y rem>k t y w become great & promis+ by ! grant+ ( ?is "r ( colonization4 ,y\r lett] does n make cle> :at is to be und]/ood by ^! words1 & :at k9d ( rights ! coloni/s w expect4 ,"l ,lansd[ne also t\*$ on ! "q ( ! new citiz5%ip ( ! settl]s4 ,h]zl _h believ$ t he w\ld h only ,engli%m5 to deal )1 s9ce ,engl& _h become m & m ! ma/] ( ,egypt4 ,x 0 app>5t1 h[ev]1 t ! ,egyptian ,gov]nm5t also play$ an important "p 9 ! discussions4 ,"l ,crom] confirm$ t ! ,egyptian ,gov]nm5t w\ld make x an ess5tial condition t ! new settl]s become ,turki% subjects b\nd by ,egyptian law1 b :ile ! ,briti% occupation cont9u$ ! settl]s w\ld always be c]ta9 ( fair treatm5t4 ,h]zl 0 satisfi$ ) ?is lett] & describ$ x z a hi/oric docum5t4 ,! ,briti% ,gov]nm5t _h recogniz$ ,h]zl z ! ,zioni/ lead]1 & ! movem5t repres5t$ by him z a negotiat+ p>ty4 ,he already saw ! ,egyptian prov9ce ( ,judea "u a ,jewi% ,gov]nor1 ) its own def5se corps "u ,anglo-,egyptian (fic]s4 ,z a result ( ! ,engli% negotiations1 ,"l ,ro?s*ild seem$ to be won ov] by ,h]zl4 ,! old bank]1 :o _h refus$ two ye>s be=e to meet ! ,zioni/ lead]1 n[ visit$ him 9 8 hotel4 ,! next task be=e ,h]zl 0 ! organization ( ! ,commission4 ,! ,commission 0 compos$ ( ! ,s\? ,african eng9e]1 ,kessl]2 ! ,*ief ,inspector ( ! ,egyptian ,survey ,dep>tm5t1 ,humphreys2 ,col4 ,goldsmi? 0 to report on ! l&2 & ,dr4 ,sosk9 0 to /udy agricultural possibilities4 ,osc> ,m>morek 0 to inve/igate build+ & h\s+ problems & act z ,g5]al ,secret>y4 ,dr4 ,hillel ,jaffe ( ! ,jaffe ,hospital 0 to deal ) ! problems ( climate & hygi5e4 ,! ,commission met ) great difficulties4 ,!re 0 opposition by ! ,turks4 ,!re 0 misund]/&+s betwe5 ,h]zl & ,gre5b]g4 ,h]zl himself w5t to ,egypt 9 ord] to br+ ! negotiations to a conclusion & to /raight5 out difficulties4 ,8 int]v5tion 9 no way improv$ ! situation4 ,"l ,crom] _h become v cool t[>d him4 ,he receiv$ ! g5]al report ( ! ,commission1 :i* obs]v$ t "u exi/+ conditions ! l& is q unsuitable = settl]s f ,european c\ntries1 b if suffici5t irrigation 7 introduc$1 ! agricultural1 hygi5ic & climatic conditions are su* t "p ( ! l&1 :i* is at pres5t wild]ness1 c\ld support a consid]able population4 ,an application = ! concession 0 made by ,h]zl on ! advice ( ,"l ,crom]1 hav+ z 8 legal repres5tative a ,belgian lawy] ( high /&+4 ,! ,egyptian ,gov]nm5t did n receive ) favor ! outl9e ( ! concession4 ,h]zl 0 receiv$ on ,april #bcrd by ,*amb]la91 :o _h j return$ f 8 ,african j\rney4 ,*amb]la9 li/5$ to ! report giv5 by ,h]zl on ! "w ( ! ,commission4 ,bo? reg>d$ ! report z unfavorable4 ,!n ,*amb]la9 made ?is rem>k3 ,on my travels ,i saw a c\ntry = y1 ,ug&a4 ,on ! coa/ x is hot1 b 9 ! int]ior ! climate is excell5t = ,europeans4 ,y c plant cotton & sug>4 ,i ?\ght to myself1 t is j ! c\ntry = ,dr4 ,h]zl4 ,b he mu/ h ,pale/9e1 & w move only into its vic9ity4 ,?is 0 ! fir/ ref]5ce to ,ug&a :i* became ! c5t] ( att5tion 9 ,zioni/ circles4 ,h]zl 0 told t ! ,egyptian ,gov]nm5t w\ld reject ! plan4 ,x 0 f\nd t ! area w\ld require five times z mu* wat] z _h be5 fir/ e/imat$4 ,! ,egyptian ,gov]nm5t c\ld n p]mit ! div]sion ( su* a quantity ( wat] f ! ,nile4 ,an attempt to h ,*amb]la9 int]v5e ) ,egypt 0 n successful4 ,t be+ ! case1 said ,*amb]la91 ,:at ab\t ,ug&a8 ,self-adm9i/ration w\ld be accord$4 ,! ,gov]nor c\ld def9itely be a ,jew4 ,al?\gh ! matt] belong$ to ! ,=eign ,(fice1 he w\ld h x transf]r$ "u 8 jurisdiction 9 ! colonial (fice4 ,! t]ritory w\ld be ! p]man5t prop]ty ( a colonization company creat$ = ! purpose4 ,aft] five ye>s1 ! settl]s w\ld be giv5 complete autonomy4 ,! "n ( ! settlem5t 0 to be ,new ,pale/9e4 ,h]zl press$ = a reply f ! gov]nm5t 9 ord] t ! project might be pres5t$ to ! ,zioni/ ,congress on ,augu/ #ad1 #aijc4 ,! (ficial proposal came f ,sir ,clem5t ,hill1 p]man5t head ( ! ,=eign ,(fice4 ,9 ?is lett] x 0 /at$ t ,"l ,l&sd[ne _h /udi$ ! "q ) ! int]e/ :i* ,8 ,maje/y's ,gov]nm5t always felt b\nd to take 9 e s]i\s plan de/9$ to bett] ! condition ( ! ,jewi% race4 ,! "t _h be5 too %ort = a clos] exam9ation ( ! plan & = its submission to ! ,briti% repres5tative = ! ,ea/ ,african 7,ug&a7 ,protectorate4 ,"l ,l&sd[ne assumes1 ! lett] cont9ues1 t ! ,bank desires to s5d a numb] ( g5tlem5 to ! ,ea/ ,african ,protectorate to e/abli% :e!r !re is 9 t t]ritory l& suitable = ! purpose 9 view2 %\ld ?is prove to be ! case1 he w be happy to give !m e assi/ance 9 br++ !m toge!r ) ,8 ,maje/y's ,congress1 ! conditions "u :i* ! settlem5t c\ld be c>ri$ out4 ,%\ld an area be f\nd :i* ! bank & ,8 ,maje/y's repres5tative consid] suitable1 & ,8 ,maje/y's gov]nm5t consid] desirable1 ,"l ,lansd[ne w be glad to consid] favorably proposals = ! creation ( a ,jewi% colony or settlem5t "u su* conditions z w seem to ! memb]s to gu>antee ! ret5tion ( _! national cu/oms4444 ,! docum5t w5t on ) an (f]--subject to ! cons5t ( ! relevant (ficials--( a ,jewi% gov]nor%ip & int]nal autonomy4 ,?is 0 ! fir/ (ficial proposal 9 connection ) ! ,zioni/ movem5t :i* ,h]zl 0 able to submit to a ,zioni/ ,congress4 ,:5 ! lett] ( ,sir ,clem5t ,hill 0 submitt$ to ! ,six? ,zioni/ ,congress 9 #aijc1 x split ! ,zioni/ movem5t wide op54 ,x array$ ! ov]:elm+ majority ( ,zioni/s 9 ,russia aga9/ ,h]zl & he 0 call$ ^u to def5d himself aga9/ a g5]al attack :i* prec$$ ! conv5+ ( ! ,congress4 ,:5 ! ,congress 0 conv5$ 9 an atmosph]e ( great excitem5t & p>tisan controv]sy1 ! ,ug&a project 0 submitt$ 9 ! =m ( an (ficial resolution call+ = ! appo9tm5t ( a commission ( n9e to be s5t to inve/igate conditions 9 ,ea/ ,africa4 ,! f9al decision on ! report ( ! inve/igat+ committee 0 to be left to a special ,congress4 ,al?\gh ! vote %[$ a majority 9 favor ( ! (ficial resolution--! tally 0 #bie =1 #agg aga9/1 & #ajj abs5tees--! debate on ! resolution reveal$ an ov]:elm+ opposition to ! project4 ,x 0 reg>d$ z an ab&onm5t ( ,pale/9e 9 favor ( a div]sion4 ,aft] ! vote1 ! ,russian delegates left ! ,congress 9 a body4 ,all ! opposition delegates left ) !m & met 9 conf]5ce to discuss ! situation4 ,:5 ,h]zl he>d ( ! deep feel+ t prevail$ 9 ! conf]5ce1 he ask$ = ! privilege ( speak+ to ! opposition4 ,he gave !m 8 solemn assurance t ! ,basle ,program w\ld be unaffect$ by ! resolution4 ,he swore fealty to ! ,basle ,program1 to ,zion & ,j]usalem4 ,8 spee* reveal$ ! great trans=mation t _h tak5 place 9 ,h]zl's organic relation to ! ,zioni/ movem5t4 ,! opposition delegates felt t 9 spite ( ,h]zl's seek+ alt]nately "o or ano!r sub/itute = ,pale/9e1 8 he>t respond$ )\t res]ve to ! appeal ( ,zion4 ,! opposition reappe>$ 9 ! ,congress ! foll[+ day4 ,!y exact$ assurances t ! funds ( ! ,jewi% ,colonial ,tru/1 ( ! ,jewi% ,national ,fund & ! ,%ekel ,income1 %\ld n be us$ = ! commission inve/igat+ ,ea/ ,africa1 & t ! commission %\ld report to ! ,great] ,actions ,committee be=e x appe>$ to submit its report to ! ,congress4 ,h]zl's exp]i5ce at :at is call$ ! ,ug&a ,congress drew him ne>] to ! old] ,zioni/s4 ,he realiz$ n[ t ! ultimate goal c\ld n be rea*$ )9 ! ne> future1 t ,ug&a 0 m]ely a compromise a*ievem5t1 provid+ ! field ( prep>ation = a second attempt to rea* ,zion4 ,! ,congress ( #aijc 0 ! climax ( ,h]zl's c>e]4 ,x 01 9 effect1 ! end ( 8 que/4 ,lat]1 ! ,ea/ ,african project became a matt] ( less] importance 9 ! eyes ( ! ,engli%4 ,! ,engli% coloni/s 9 ,ea/ ,africa decl>$ _! opposition to a ,jewi% settlem5t4 ,a ,zioni/ opposition 0 organiz$1 l$ by ,m5ahem ,ussi%k91 :o 0 n pres5t at ! ,ug&a ,congress4 ,! ,*>kov ,conf]5ce ( ,russian ,zioni/s 0 call$4 ,h]zl 0 *>g$ ) hav+ violat$ ! ,basle ,program4 ,! ,*>kov ,conf]5ce disclaim$ responsibility = all actions 9 ! direction ( ,ea/ ,africa4 ,x appo9t$ a committee ( ?ree to communicate _! dem&s to ,h]zl4 ,!y ask$ t he promise t he w\ld n place be=e ! ,congress any t]ritorial projects o!r ?an ^? connect$ ) ,pale/9e or ,syria1 & t he w\ld take ,ea/ ,africa (f ! ag5da4 ,by n[ ,h]zl w\ld h be5 pleas$ to let ! ,ea/ ,african project disappe> f ! ag5da2 x 0 cle> t ! ,engli% gov]nm5t 0 n greatly int]e/$ & 0 seek+ a way out2 b ! devi\s r\te ( political action1 once />t$1 c\ld n s easily be halt$2 ,h]zl f\nd himself *a9$ to a political reality4 ,?r\gh\t 8 ,zioni/ life1 ,h]zl suff]$ f a he>t ailm5t :i* became m & m acute z he 0 tak5 up by ! excitem5ts & activities ( ! ,movem5t4 ,he became aw>e ( 8 illness soon aft] he _h writt5 ,! ,jewi% ,/ate4 ,he _h premonitions ( ! fatal consequ5ces b p]si/$ 9 c>ry+ ! burd5 ( ! ,movem5t himself1 consum+ all 8 /r5g? 9 ! process4 ,at int]vals he 0 =c$ to take re/ cures4 ,on a numb] ( occasions x 0 ?\ght t he _h rea*$ ! end ( 8 /r5g?4 ,:5 he 0 grappl+ ) ! ,ug&a project1 ,york-,/e9]1 an intimate fri5d1 wrote ( 8 appe>ance3 ,! impos+ figure is n[ /oop$1 ! face sall[1 ! eyes--! mirrors ( a f9e s\l--7 d>k5$1 ! m\? 0 drawn 9 pa9 & m>k$ by passion4 ,he 0 almo/ at ! br9k ( ! grave4 ,9 ,may1 an al>m+ *ange = ! worse occurr$ 9 ! condition ( 8 he>t muscles4 ,he 0 ord]$ to ,franzi5bad = six weeks1 b ! re/ did him no good4 ,on ,june #c1 he left ) 8 wife & sev]al fri5ds = ,edla* 9 ,semm]+4 ,he knew t ?is 0 8 la/ j\rney4 ,!n !re 0 a slight improvem5t & he return$ to 8 desk4 ,b he rapidly grew worse4 ,to ! fai?ful ,he*l] he said1 ,give !m all my greet+s & tell !m t ,i h giv5 my he>t's blood = my p4 ,on ,july #c1 pneumonia set 9 & !re 7 signs ( approa*+ exhau/ion4 ,8 "m arriv$1 !n 8 two y\ng] *ildr51 ,hans & ,trude4 ,at five 9 ! aft]noon1 8 physician :o _h tak5 8 eyes (f ! pati5t = a mom5t1 he>d a deep sigh4 ,:5 he turn$1 he saw ,h]zl's head sunk on 8 brea/4 ,9 8 w ,h]zl ask$ t 8 body be buri$ next to 8 fa!r1 to rema9 !re until ! ,jewi% p w c>ry my rema9s to ,pale/9e4 ,:5 ! ,russians ent]$ ,vi5na 9 #aide ! rema9s ( ,h]zl 7 /ill !re4 ,! ,jewi% ,/ate by ,!odor ,h]zl ,preface ,! idea :i* ,i h develop$ 9 ?is pamphlet is a v old "o3 x is ! re/oration ( ! ,jewi% ,/ate4 ,! _w res\nds ) outcries aga9/ ! ,jews1 & ^! outcries h awak5$ ! slumb]+ idea4 ,i wi% x to be cle>ly und]/ood f ! outset t no portion ( my argum5t is bas$ on a new discov]y4 ,i h discov]$ nei!r ! hi/oric condition ( ! ,jews nor ! means to improve x4 ,9 fact1 e man w see = himself t ! mat]ials ( ! /ructure ,i am design+ are n only 9 exi/5ce1 b actually already 9 h&4 ,if1 !re=e1 ?is attempt to solve ! ,jewi% ,"q is to be designat$ by a s+le ^w1 let x be said to be ! result ( an inescapable conclusion r ?an t ( a flighty imag9ation4 ,i mu/1 9 ! fir/ place1 gu>d my s*eme f be+ treat$ z ,utopian by sup]ficial critics :o might commit ?is error ( judgm5t if ,i did n w>n !m4 ,i %\ld obvi\sly h done no?+ to be a%am$ ( if ,i _h describ$ a ,utopia on philan?ropic l9es2 & ,i %\ld also1 9 all probability1 h obta9$ lit]>y success m easily if ,i _h set =? my plan 9 ! irresponsible guise ( a romantic tale4 ,b ?is ,utopia is f> less attractive ?an any "o ( ^? portray$ by ,sir ,?omas ,m & 8 num]\s =]unn]s & successors4 ,& ,i believe t ! situation ( ! ,jews 9 _m c\ntries is grave en\gh to make su* prelim9>y trifl+ sup]flu\s4 ,an int]e/+ book1 ,freil&1 by ,dr4 ,!odor ,h]tzka1 :i* appe>$ a few ye>s ago1 may s]ve to m>k ! di/9ction ,i draw betwe5 my conception & a ,utopia4 ,8 is ! +5i\s inv5tion ( a mod]n m9d ?or\ghly s*ool$ 9 ! pr9ciples ( political economy1 x is z remote f actuality z ! ,equatorial m\nta9 on :i* 8 dream ,/ate lies4 ,freil& is a complicat$ piece ( me*anism ) num]\s cogg$ :eels fitt+ into ea* o!r2 b !re is no?+ to prove t !y c be set 9 motion4 ,ev5 suppos+ ,freil& societies 7 to come into exi/5ce1 ,i %\ld look on ! :ole ?+ z a joke4 ,! pres5t s*eme1 on ! o!r h&1 includes ! employm5t ( an exi/5t propell+ =ce4 ,9 consid]ation ( my own inadequacy1 ,i %all cont5t myself ) indicat+ ! cogs & :eels ( ! ma*9e to be con/ruct$1 & ,i %all rely on m skill$ me*anicians ?an myself to put !m toge!r4 ,ev]y?+ dep5ds on our propell+ =ce4 ,& :at is t =ce8 ,! mis]y ( ! ,jews4 ,:o w\ld v5ture to d5y its exi/5ce8 ,we %all discuss x fully 9 ! *apt] on ! causes ( ,anti-,semitism4 ,ev]ybody is famili> ) ! ph5om5on ( /eam-p[]1 g5]at$ by boil+ wat]1 :i* lifts ! kettle-lid4 ,su* tea-kettle ph5om5a are ! attempts ( ,zioni/ & k9dr$ associations to *eck ,anti-,semitism4 ,i believe t ?is p[]1 if rightly employ$1 is p[]ful en\gh to propel a l>ge eng9e & to move pass5g]s & goods3 ! eng9e hav+ :atev] =m m5 may *oose to give x4 ,i am absolutely conv9c$ t ,i am "r1 ?\gh ,i d\bt :e!r ,i %all live to see myself prov$ to be s4 ,^? :o are ! fir/ to inaugurate ?is movem5t w sc>cely live to see its glori\s close4 ,b ! inauguration ( x is en\gh to give !m a feel+ ( pride & ! joy ( spiritual fre$om4 ,i %all n be lavi% 9 arti/ically elaborat$ descriptions ( my project1 = fe> ( incurr+ ! suspicion ( pa9t+ a ,utopia4 ,i anticipate1 9 any case1 t ?\ghtless sc(f]s w c>icature my sket* & ?us try to weak5 its effect4 ,a ,jew1 intellig5t 9 o!r respects1 to :om ,i expla9$ my plan1 0 ( ! op9ion t a ,utopia 0 a project ^: future details 7 repres5t$ z already extant4 ,?is is a fallacy4 ,e ,*ancellor ( ! ,ex*equ] calculates 9 8 ,budget e/imates ) assum$ figures1 & n only ) su* z are bas$ on ! av]age returns ( pa/ ye>s1 or on previ\s rev5ues 9 o!r ,/ates1 b sometimes ) figures = :i* !re is no prec$5t :atev]2 z = example1 9 in/itut+ a new tax4 ,ev]ybody :o /udies a ,budget kn[s t ?is is ! case4 ,b ev5 if x 7 kn[n t ! e/imates w\ld n be rigidly adh]$ to1 w\ld su* a f9ancial draft be consid]$ ,utopian8 ,b ,i am expect+ m ( my read]s4 ,i ask ! cultivat$ m5 :om ,i am address+ to set _m preconceiv$ ideas entirely aside4 ,i %all ev5 g s f> z to ask ^? ,jews :o h mo/ e>ne/ly tri$ to solve ! ,jewi% ,"q to look ^u _! previ\s attempts z mi/ak5 & futile4 ,i mu/ gu>d aga9/ a dang] 9 sett+ =? my idea4 ,if ,i describe future circum/ances ) too mu* caution ,i %all appe> to d\bt _! possibility4 ,if1 on ! o!r h&1 ,i ann\nce _! realization ) too mu* assurance ,i %all appe> to be describ+ a *im]a4 ,i %all !re=e cle>ly & emphatically /ate t ,i believe 9 ! practical outcome ( my s*eme1 ?\gh )\t pr(ess+ to h discov]$ ! %ape x may ultimately take4 ,! ,jewi% ,/ate is ess5tial to ! _w2 x w !re=e be creat$4 ,! plan w\ld1 ( c\rse1 seem absurd if a s+le individual attempt$ to d x2 b if work$ by a numb] ( ,jews 9 co-op]ation x w\ld appe> p]fectly rational1 & its accompli%m5t w\ld pres5t no difficulties wor? m5tion+4 ,! idea dep5ds only on ! numb] ( its support]s4 ,p]haps our ambiti\s "y m51 to :om e road ( progress is n[ clos$1 see+ 9 ?is ,jewi% ,/ate a bright prospect ( fre$om1 happ9ess & honors op5+ to !m1 w ensure ! propagation ( ! idea4 ,i feel t ) ! publication ( ?is pamphlet my task is done4 ,i %all n aga9 take up ! p51 unless ! attacks ( notewor?y antagoni/s drive me to d s1 or x becomes necess>y to meet un=ese5 objections & to remove errors4 ,am ,i /at+ :at is n yet ! case8 ,am ,i be=e my "t8 ,are ! suff]+s ( ! ,jews n yet grave en\gh8 ,we %all see4 ,x dep5ds on ! ,jews !mselves :e!r ?is political pamphlet rema9s = ! pres5t a political romance4 ,if ! pres5t g5]ation is too dull to und]/& x rightly1 a future1 f9] & a bett] g5]ation w arise to und]/& x4 ,! ,jews :o wi% = a ,/ate %all h x1 & !y w des]ve to h x4 ,*apt] ,i4 ,introduction ,x is a/oni%+ h[ little insight into ! sci5ce ( economics _m ( ! m5 :o move 9 ! mid/ ( active life possess4 ,h5ce x is t ev5 ,jews fai?fully repeat ! cry ( ! ,anti-,semites3 ,we dep5d = su/5ance on ! nations :o are our ho/s1 & if we _h no ho/s to support u we %\ld die ( />vation4 ,?is is a po9t t %[s h[ unju/ accusations may weak5 our self-k4 ,b :at are ! true gr\nds = ?is /atem5t conc]n+ ! nations t act z ho/s8 ,:]e x is n bas$ on limit$ physiocratic views x is f\nd$ on ! *ildi% error t commodities pass f h& to h& 9 cont9u\s rotation4 ,we ne$ n wake f long slumb]1 l ,rip van ,w9kle1 to realize t ! _w is consid]ably alt]$ by ! production ( new commodities4 ,! te*nical progress made dur+ ?is wond]ful era enables ev5 a man ( mo/ limit$ intellig5ce to note ) 8 %ort-sight$ eyes ! appe>ance ( new commodities all ar\nd him4 ,! _s ( ent]prise has creat$ !m4 ,labor )\t ent]prise is ! /ation>y labor ( anci5t days2 & typical ( x is ! "w ( ! husb&man1 :o /&s n[ j :]e 8 prog5itors /ood a ?\s& ye>s ago4 ,all our mat]ial welf>e has be5 br\ght ab\t by m5 ( ent]prise4 ,i feel almo/ a%am$ ( writ+ d[n s trite a rem>k4 ,ev5 if we 7 a nation ( entrepr5eurs--su* z absurdly exagg]at$ acc\nts make u out to be--we %\ld n require ano!r nation to live on4 ,we d n dep5d on ! circulation ( old commodities1 because we produce new ones4 ,! _w possesses slaves ( extraord9>y capacity = "w1 ^: appe>ance has be5 fatal to ! production ( h&made goods3 ^! slaves are ! ma*9es4 ,x is true t workm5 are requir$ to set ma*9]y 9 motion2 b = ?is we h m5 9 pl5ty1 9 sup]-abundance4 ,only ^? :o are ignorant ( ! conditions ( ,jews 9 _m c\ntries ( ,ea/]n ,europe w\ld v5ture to ass]t t ,jews are ei!r unfit or unwill+ to p]=m manual labor4 ,b ,i d n wi% to take up ! cudgels = ! ,jews 9 ?is pamphlet4 ,x w\ld be useless4 ,ev]y?+ rational & ev]y?+ s5tim5tal t c possibly be said 9 _! def5ce has be5 said already4 ,if "o's he>]s are incapable ( compreh5d+ !m1 "o is a prea*] 9 a des]t4 ,& if "o's he>]s are broad & high-m9d$ en\gh to h grasp$ !m already1 !n ! s]mon is sup]flu\s4 ,i believe 9 ! asc5t ( man to high] & yet high] grades ( civilization2 b ,i consid] ?is asc5t to be desp]ately sl[4 ,7 we to wait till av]age humanity _h become z *>itably incl9$ z 0 ,less+ :5 he wrote ,na?an ! ,wise1 we %\ld wait beyond our day1 beyond ! days ( our *ildr51 ( our gr&*ildr51 & ( our great-gr&*ildr54 ,b ! _w's _s comes to our aid 9 ano!r way4 ,?is c5tury has giv5 ! _w a wond]ful r5aissance by means ( its te*nical a*ievem5ts2 b at ! same "t its miracul\s improvem5ts h n be5 employ$ 9 ! s]vice ( humanity4 ,di/ance has ceas$ to be an ob/acle1 yet we compla9 ( insuffici5t space4 ,our great /eam%ips c>ry u swiftly & surely ov] hi!rto unvisit$ seas4 ,our railways c>ry u safely into a m\nta9-_w hi!rto trembl+ly scal$ on foot4 ,ev5ts occurr+ 9 c\ntries undiscov]$ :5 ,europe conf9$ ! ,jews 9 ,ghettos are kn[n to u 9 ! c\rse ( an h\r4 ,h5ce ! mis]y ( ! ,jews is an ana*ronism--n because !re 0 a p]iod ( enlight5m5t "o hundr$ ye>s ago1 = t enlight5m5t rea*$ 9 reality only ! *oice/ spirits4 ,i believe t electric light 0 n inv5t$ = ! purpose ( illum9at+ ! draw+-rooms ( a few snobs1 b r = ! purpose ( ?r[+ light on "s ( ! d>k problems ( humanity4 ,"o ( ^! problems1 & n ! lea/ ( !m1 is ! ,jewi% "q4 ,9 solv+ x we are work+ n only = ourselves1 b also = _m o!r ov]-burd5$ & oppress$ be+s4 ,! ,jewi% "q /ill exi/s4 ,x w\ld be fooli% to d5y x4 ,x is a remnant ( ! ,middle ,ages1 :i* civiliz$ nations d n ev5 yet seem able to %ake (f1 try z !y w4 ,!y c]ta9ly %[$ a g5]\s desire to d s :5 !y emancipat$ u4 ,! ,jewi% "q exi/s :]ev] ,jews live 9 p]ceptible numb]s4 ,:]e x does n exi/1 x is c>ri$ by ,jews 9 ! c\rse ( _! migrations4 ,we naturally move to ^? places :]e we are n p]secut$1 & !re our pres5ce produces p]secution4 ,?is is ! case 9 e c\ntry1 & w rema9 s1 ev5 9 ^? highly civiliz$--= in/ance1 ,france--until ! ,jewi% "q f9ds a solution on a political basis4 ,! un=tunate ,jews are n[ c>ry+ ! se$s ( ,anti-,semitism into ,engl&2 !y h already introduc$ x into ,am]ica4 ,i believe t ,i und]/& ,anti-,semitism1 :i* is really a highly complex movem5t4 ,i consid] x f a ,jewi% /&po9t1 yet )\t fe> or hatr$4 ,i believe t ,i c see :at elem5ts !re are 9 x ( vulg> sport1 ( common trade jeal\sy1 ( inh]it$ prejudice1 ( religi\s intol]ance1 & also ( pret5d$ self-def5ce4 ,i ?9k ! ,jewi% "q is no m a social ?an a religi\s "o1 not)/&+ t x sometimes takes ^! & o!r =ms4 ,x is a national "q1 :i* c only be solv$ by mak+ x a political _w-"q to be discuss$ & settl$ by ! civiliz$ nations ( ! _w 9 c\ncil4 ,we are a p--"o p4 ,we h hone/ly endeavor$ ev]y:]e to m]ge ourselves 9 ! social life ( surr\nd+ communities & to pres]ve ! fai? ( our fa!rs4 ,we are n p]mitt$ to d s4 ,9 va9 are we loyal patriots1 our loyalty 9 "s places runn+ to extremes2 9 va9 d we make ! same sacrifices ( life & prop]ty z our fell[-citiz5s2 9 va9 d we /rive to increase ! fame ( our native l& 9 sci5ce & art1 or h] weal? by trade & comm]ce4 ,9 c\ntries :]e we h liv$ = c5turies we are /ill cri$ d[n z /rang]s1 & (t5 by ^? ^: ance/ors 7 n yet domicil$ 9 ! l& :]e ,jews _h already _h exp]i5ce ( suff]+4 ,! majority may decide :i* are ! /rang]s2 = ?is1 z inde$ e po9t :i* arises 9 ! relations betwe5 nations1 is a "q ( might4 ,i d n "h surr5d] any portion ( our prescriptive "r1 :5 ,i make ?is /atem5t m]ely 9 my own "n z an individual4 ,9 ! _w z x n[ is & = an indef9ite p]iod w probably rema91 might prec$es "r4 ,x is useless1 !re=e1 = u to be loyal patriots1 z 7 ! ,hugu5ots :o 7 =c$ to emigrate4 ,if we c\ld only be left 9 peace4444 ,b ,i ?9k we %all n be left 9 peace4 ,oppression & p]secution _c ext]m9ate u4 ,no nation on e>? has surviv$ su* /ruggles & suff]+s z we h gone ?r\gh4 ,jew-bait+ has m]ely /ripp$ (f our weakl+s2 ! /rong among u 7 inv>iably true to _! race :5 p]secution broke out aga9/ !m4 ,?is attitude 0 mo/ cle>ly app>5t 9 ! p]iod imm$iately foll[+ ! emancipation ( ! ,jews4 ,^? ,jews :o 7 advanc$ intellectually & mat]ially entirely lo/ ! feel+ ( belong+ to _! race4 ,:]ev] our political well-be+ has la/$ = any l5g? ( "t1 we h assimilat$ ) our surr\nd+s4 ,i ?9k ?is is n discr$itable4 ,h5ce1 ! /atesman :o w\ld wi% to see a ,jewi% /ra9 9 8 nation w\ld h to provide = ! duration ( our political well-be+2 & ev5 a ,bism>ck c\ld n d t4 ,= old prejudices aga9/ u /ill lie deep 9 ! he>ts ( ! p4 ,he :o w\ld h pro(s ( ?is ne$ only li/5 to ! p :]e !y speak ) frankness & simplicity3 prov]b & fairy-tale are bo? ,anti-,semitic4 ,a nation is ev]y:]e a great *ild1 :i* c c]ta9ly be educat$2 b its education w\ld1 ev5 9 mo/ favorable circum/ances1 occupy su* a va/ am\nt ( "t t we c\ld1 z already m5tion$1 remove our own difficulties by o!r means long be=e ! process 0 accompli%$4 ,assimilation1 by :i* ,i und]/ood n only ext]nal con=mity 9 dress1 habits1 cu/oms1 & language1 b also id5tity ( feel+ & mann]--assimilation ( ,jews c\ld be effect$ only by int]m>riage4 ,b ! ne$ = mix$ m>riages w\ld h to be felt by ! majority2 _! m]e recognition by law w\ld c]ta9ly n suffice4 ,! ,hung>ian ,lib]als1 :o h j giv5 legal sanction to mix$ m>riages1 h made a rem>kable mi/ake :i* "o ( ! e>lie/ cases cle>ly illu/rates2 a baptiz$ ,jew m>ri$ a ,jewess4 ,at ! same "t ! /ruggle to obta9 ! pres5t =m ( m>riage acc5tuat$ di/9ctions betwe5 ,jews & ,*ri/ians1 ?us h9d]+ r ?an aid+ ! fusion ( races4 ,^? :o really wi%$ to see ! ,jews disappe> ?r\gh int]mixture ) o!r nations1 c only hope to see x come ab\t 9 "o way4 ,! ,jews mu/ previ\sly acquire economic p[] suffici5tly great to ov]come ! old social prejudice aga9/ !m4 ,! ari/ocracy may s]ve z an example ( ?is1 = 9 its ranks occur ! proportionately l>ge/ numb]s ( mix$ m>riages4 ,! ,jewi% families :i* regild ! old nobility ) _! money become gradually absorb$4 ,b :at =m w\ld ?is ph5om5on assume 9 ! middle classes1 :]e 7! ,jews be+ a b\rgeois p7 ! ,jewi% "q is ma9ly conc5trat$8 ,a previ\s acquisition ( p[] c\ld be synonym\s ) t economic supremacy :i* ,jews are already errone\sly decl>$ to possess4 ,& if ! p[] !y n[ possess creates rage & indignation among ! ,anti-,semites1 :at outbreaks w\ld su* an increase ( p[] create8 ,h5ce ! fir/ /ep t[>ds absorption w nev] be tak51 because ?is /ep w\ld involve ! subjection ( ! majority to a hi!rto scorn$ m9ority1 possess+ nei!r milit>y nor adm9i/rative p[] ( its own4 ,i ?9k1 !re=e1 t ! absorption ( ,jews by means ( _! prosp]ity is unlikely to occur4 ,9 c\ntries :i* n[ are ,anti-,semitic my view w be approv$4 ,9 o!rs1 :]e ,jews n[ feel com=table1 x w probably be viol5tly disput$ by !m4 ,my happi] co-religioni/s w n believe me till ,jew-bait+ tea*es !m ! tru?2 = ! long] ,anti-,semitism lies 9 abeyance ! m fi]cely w x break out4 ,! infiltration ( immigrat+ ,jews1 attract$ to a l& by app>5t security1 & ! asc5t 9 ! social scale ( native ,jews1 comb9e p[]fully to br+ ab\t a revolution4 ,no?+ is pla9] ?an ?is rational conclusion4 ,because ,i h drawn ?is conclusion ) complete indiff]5ce to ev]y?+ b ! que/ ( tru?1 ,i %all probably be contradict$ & oppos$ by ,jews :o are 9 easy circum/ances4 ,ins(> z private int]e/s alone are held by _! anxi\s or timid possessors to be 9 dang]1 !y c safely be ignor$1 = ! conc]ns ( ! poor & oppress$ are ( great] importance ?an !irs4 ,b ,i wi% f ! outset to prev5t any misconception f aris+1 p>ticul>ly ! mi/ak5 notion t my project1 if realiz$1 w\ld 9 ! lea/ degree injure prop]ty n[ held by ,jews4 ,i %all !re=e expla9 ev]y?+ connect$ ) rights ( prop]ty v fully4 ,:]eas1 if my plan nev] becomes any?+ m ?an a piece ( lit]ature1 ?+s w m]ely rema9 z !y are4 ,x might m reasonably be object$ t ,i am giv+ a h&le to ,anti-,semitism :5 ,i say we are a p--"o p2 t ,i am h9d]+ ! assimilation ( ,jews :]e x is ab\t to be consummat$1 & endang]+ x :]e x is an accompli%$ fact1 ins(> z x is possible = a solit>y writ] to h9d] or endang] any?+4 ,?is objection w be especially br\ght =w>d 9 ,france4 ,x w probably also be made 9 o!r c\ntries1 b ,i %all answ] only ! ,fr5* ,jews be=eh&1 because ^! af=d ! mo/ /rik+ example ( my po9t4 ,h[ev] mu* ,i may wor%ip p]sonality--p[]ful individual p]sonality 9 /atesm51 inv5tors1 arti/s1 philosoph]s1 or lead]s1 z well z ! collective p]sonality ( a hi/oric gr\p ( human be+s1 :i* we call a nation--h[ev] mu* ,i may wor%ip p]sonality1 ,i d n regret its disappe>ance4 ,:oev] c1 w1 & mu/ p]i%1 let him p]i%4 ,b ! di/9ctive nationality ( ,jews nei!r c1 w1 nor mu/ be de/roy$4 ,x _c be de/roy$1 because ext]nal enemies consolidate x4 ,x w n be de/roy$2 ?is is %[n dur+ two ?\s& ye>s ( appall+ suff]+4 ,x mu/ n be de/roy$1 & t1 z a desc5dant ( numb]less ,jews :o refus$ to despair1 ,i am try+ once m to prove 9 ?is pamphlet4 ,:ole bran*es ( ,judaism may )] & fall1 b ! trunk w rema94 ,h5ce1 if all or any ( ! ,fr5* ,jews prote/ aga9/ ?is s*eme on acc\nt ( _! own assimilation1 my answ] is simple3 ,! :ole ?+ does n conc]n !m at all4 ,!y are ,jewi% ,fr5*m51 well & good6 ,?is is a private affair = ! ,jews alone4 ,! movem5t t[>ds ! organization ( ! ,/ate ,i am propos+ w\ld1 ( c\rse1 h>m ,jewi% ,fr5*m5 no m ?an x w\ld h>m ! assimilat$ ( o!r c\ntries4 ,x w\ld1 on ! contr>y1 be di/9ctly to _! advantage4 ,= !y w\ld no long] be di/urb$ 9 _! *romatic function1 z ,d>w9 puts x1 b w\ld be able to assimilate 9 peace1 because ! pres5t ,anti-,semitism w\ld h be5 /opp$ = ev]4 ,!y w\ld c]ta9ly be cr$it$ ) be+ assimilat$ to ! v dep?s ( _! s\ls1 if !y /ay$ :]e !y 7 aft] ! new ,jewi% ,/ate1 ) its sup]ior in/itutions1 _h become a reality4 ,! assimilat$ w\ld pr(it ev5 m ?an ,*ri/ian citiz5s by ! dep>ture ( fai?ful ,jews2 = !y w\ld be rid ( ! disquiet+1 incalculable1 & unavoidable rivalry ( a ,jewi% prolet>iat1 driv5 by pov]ty & political pressure f place to place1 f l& to l&4 ,?is float+ prolet>iat w\ld become /ation>y4 ,_m ,*ri/ian citiz5s--:om we call ,anti-,semites--c n[ (f] det]m9$ resi/ance to ! immigration ( =eign ,jews4 ,jewi% citiz5s _c d ?is1 al?\gh x affects !m f> m directly2 = on !m !y feel fir/ ( all ! ke5 competition ( individuals c>ry+ on simil> bran*es ( indu/ry1 :o1 9 addition1 ei!r introduce ,anti-,semitism :]e x does n exi/1 or int5sify x :]e x does4 ,! assimilat$ give expression to ?is secret grievance 9 philan?ropic und]tak+s4 ,!y organize emigration societies = w&]+ ,jews4 ,!re is a rev]se to ! picture :i* w\ld be comic1 if x did n deal ) human be+s4 ,= "s ( ^! *>itable in/itutions are creat$ n =1 b aga9/1 p]secut$ ,jews2 !y are creat$ to despat* ^! poor creatures j z fa/ & f> z possible4 ,& ?us1 _m an app>5t fri5d ( ! ,jews turns out1 on c>eful inspection1 to be no?+ m ?an an ,anti-,semite ( ,jewi% orig91 disguis$ z a philan?ropi/4 ,b ! attempts at colonization made ev5 by really b5evol5t m51 int]e/+ attempts ?\gh !y 71 h s f> be5 unsuccessful4 ,i d n ?9k t ?is or t man took up ! matt] m]ely z an amusem5t1 t !y engag$ 9 ! emigration ( poor ,jews z "o indulges 9 ! rac+ ( horses4 ,! matt] 0 too grave & tragic = su* treatm5t4 ,^! attempts 7 int]e/+1 9 t !y repres5t$ on a small scale ! practical =e-runn]s ( ! idea ( a ,jewi% ,/ate4 ,!y 7 ev5 useful1 = out ( _! mi/akes may be ga!r$ exp]i5ce = c>ry+ ! idea out successfully on a l>g] scale4 ,!y h1 ( c\rse1 done h>m also4 ,! transportation ( ,anti-,semitism to new di/ricts1 :i* is ! inevitable consequ5ce ( su* artificial infiltration1 seems to me to be ! lea/ ( ^! evils4 ,f> worse is ! circum/ance t unsatisfactory results t5d to ca/ d\bts on intellig5t m54 ,:at is impractical or impossible to simple argum5t w remove ?is d\bt f ! m9ds ( intellig5t m54 ,:at is unpractical or impossible to accompli% on a small scale1 ne$ n necess>ily be s on a l>g] "o4 ,a small ent]prise may result 9 loss "u ! same conditions :i* w\ld make a l>ge "o pay4 ,a rivulet _c ev5 be navigat$ by boats1 ! riv] into :i* x fl[s c>ries /ately iron vessels4 ,no human be+ is weal?y or p[]ful en\gh to transplant a nation f "o habitation to ano!r4 ,an idea alone c a*ieve t & ?is idea ( a ,/ate may h ! requisite p[] to d s4 ,! ,jews h dreamt ?is k+ly dream all ?r\gh ! long nights ( _! hi/ory4 ,next ye> 9 ,j]usalem is our old phrase4 ,x is n[ a "q ( %[+ t ! dream c be conv]t$ into a liv+ reality4 ,= ?is1 _m old1 outgr[n1 confus$ & limit$ notions mu/ fir/ be entirely eras$ f ! m9ds ( m54 ,dull bra9s might1 = in/ance1 imag9e t ?is exodus w\ld be f civiliz$ regions into ! des]t4 ,t is n ! case4 ,x w be c>ri$ out 9 ! mid/ ( civilization4 ,we %all n rev]t to a l[] /age1 we %all rise to a high] "o4 ,we %all n dwell 9 mud huts2 we %all build new m beautiful & m mod]n h\ses1 & possess !m 9 safety4 ,we %all n lose our acquir$ possessions2 we %all realize !m4 ,we %all surr5d] our well e>n$ rights only = bett] ones4 ,we %all n sacrifice our belov$ cu/oms2 we %all f9d !m aga94 ,we %all n leave our old home be=e ! new "o is prep>$ = u4 ,^? only w dep>t :o are sure !reby to improve _! position2 ^? :o are n[ desp]ate w g fir/1 aft] !m ! poor2 next ! prosp]\s1 &1 la/ ( all1 ! weal?y4 ,^? :o g 9 advance w raise !mselves to a high] grade1 equal to ^? ^: repres5tatives w %ortly foll[4 ,?us ! exodus w be at ! same "t an asc5t ( ! class4 ,! dep>ture ( ! ,jews w involve no economic di/urbances1 no crises1 no p]secutions2 9 fact1 ! c\ntries !y ab&on w revive to a new p]iod ( prosp]ity4 ,!re w be an inn] migration ( ,*ri/ian citiz5s into ! positions evacuat$ by ,jews4 ,! outgo+ curr5t w be gradual1 )\t any di/urbance1 & its initial movem5t w put an end to ,anti-,semitism4 ,! ,jews w leave z honor$ fri5ds1 & if "s ( !m return1 !y w receive ! same favorable welcome & treatm5t at ! h&s ( civiliz$ nations z is accord$ to all =eign visitors4 ,_! exodus w h no resemblance to a flight1 = x w be a well-regulat$ movem5t "u control ( public op9ion4 ,! movem5t w n only be inaugurat$ ) absolute con=mity to law1 b x _c ev5 be c>ri$ out )\t ! fri5dly coop]ation ( int]e/$ ,gov]nm5ts1 :o w\ld d]ive consid]able b5efits f x4 ,security = ! integrity ( ! idea & ! vigor ( its execution w be f\nd 9 ! creation ( a body corporate1 or corporation4 ,?is corporation w be call$ ,! ,society ( ,jews4 ,9 addition to x !re w be a ,jewi% company1 an economically productive body4 ,an individual :o attempt$ ev5 to und]take ?is huge task alone w\ld be ei!r an impo/or or a madman4 ,! p]sonal "* ( ! memb]s ( ! corporation w gu>antee its integrity1 & ! adequate capital ( ! ,company w prove its /ability4 ,^! prefatory rem>ks are m]ely int5d$ z a ha/y reply to ! mass ( objections :i* ! v words ,jewi% ,/ate are c]ta9 to ar\se4 ,h5ce=? we %all proce$ m sl[ly to meet fur!r objections & to expla9 9 detail :at has be5 z yet only indicat$2 & we %all try 9 ! int]e/s ( ?is pamphlet to avoid mak+ x a dull exposition4 ,%ort aphori/ic *apt]s w !re=e be/ answ] ! purpose4 ,if ,i wi% to sub/itute a new build+ = an old "o1 ,i mu/ demoli% be=e ,i con/ruct4 ,i %all !re=e keep to ?is natural sequ5ce4 ,9 ! fir/ & g5]al "p ,i %all expla9 my ideas1 remove all prejudices1 det]m9e ess5tial political & economic conditions1 & develop ! plan4 ,9 ! special "p1 :i* is divid$ into ?ree pr9cipal sections1 ,i %all describe its execution4 ,^! ?ree sections are3 ,! ,jewi% ,company1 ,local ,gr\ps1 & ! ,society ( ,jews4 ,! ,society is to be creat$ fir/1 ! ,company la/2 b 9 ?is exposition ! rev]se ord] is pref]able1 because x is ! f9ancial s\ndness ( ! ent]prise :i* w *iefly be call$ into "q1 & d\bts on ?is score mu/ be remov$ fir/4 ,9 ! conclusion1 ,i %all try to meet e fur!r objection t c\ld possibly be made4 ,my ,jewi% read]s w1 ,i hope1 foll[ me pati5tly to ! end4 ,"s w naturally make _! objections 9 an ord] ( succession o!r ?an t *os5 = _! refutation4 ,b :oev] f9ds 8 d\bts dispell$ %\ld give allegiance to ! cause4 ,al?\gh ,i speak ( reason1 ,i am fully aw>e t reason alone w n suffice4 ,old prison]s d n will+ly leave _! cells4 ,we %all see :e!r ! y\? :om we ne$ are at our comm&--! y\?1 :o irresi/ibly draw on ! old1 c>ry !m =w>d on /rong arms1 & trans=m rational motives into en?usiasm4 ,,ii4 ,! ,jewi% ,"q ,no "o c d5y ! gravity ( ! situation ( ! ,jews4 ,:]ev] !y live 9 p]ceptible numb]s1 !y are m or less p]secut$4 ,_! equality be=e ! law1 grant$ by /atute1 has become practically a dead lett]4 ,!y are deb>r$ f fill+ ev5 mod]ately high positions1 ei!r 9 ! army1 or 9 any public or private capacity4 ,& attempts are made to ?ru/ !m out ( bus9ess also3 ,don't buy f ,jews6 ,attacks 9 ,p>liam5ts1 9 assemblies1 9 ! press1 9 ! pulpit1 9 ! /reet1 on j\rneys--= example1 _! exclusion f c]ta9 hotels--ev5 9 places ( recreation1 become daily m num]\s4 ,! =ms ( p]secutions v>y+ accord+ to ! c\ntries & social circles 9 :i* !y occur4 ,9 ,russia1 impo/s are levi$ on ,jewi% villages2 9 ,rumania1 a few p]sons are put to dea?2 9 ,g]many1 !y get a good beat+ occasionally2 9 ,au/ria1 ,anti-,semites ex]cise t]rorism ov] all public life2 9 ,alg]ia1 !re are travell+ agitators2 9 ,p>is1 ! ,jews are %ut out ( ! s-call$ be/ social circles & exclud$ f clubs4 ,%ades ( anti-,jewi% feel+ are innum]able4 ,b ?is is n to be an attempt to make out a doleful category ( ,jewi% h>d%ips4 ,i d n int5d to ar\se sympa!tic emotions on our behalf4 ,t w\ld be fooli%1 futile1 & undignifi$ proce$+4 ,i %all cont5t myself ) putt+ ! foll[+ que/ions to ! ,jews3 ,is x n true t1 9 c\ntries :]e we live 9 p]ceptible numb]s1 ! position ( ,jewi% lawy]s1 doctors1 te*nicians1 tea*]s1 & employees ( all descriptions becomes daily m intol]able8 ,is x n true1 t ! ,jewi% middle classes are s]i\sly ?reat5$8 ,is x n true1 t ! passions ( ! mob are incit$ aga9/ our weal?y p8 ,is x n true1 t our poor endure great] suff]+s ?an any o!r prolet>iat8 ,i ?9k t ?is ext]nal pressure makes itself felt ev]y:]e4 ,9 our economically upp] classes x causes discom=t1 9 our middle classes cont9ual & grave anxieties1 9 our l[] classes absolute despair4 ,ev]y?+ t5ds1 9 fact1 to "o & ! same conclusion1 :i* is cle>ly enunciat$ 9 t classic ,b]l9 phrase3 ,jud5 ,raus6 7,out ) ! ,jews67 ,i %all n[ put ! ,"q 9 ! briefe/ possible =m3 ,are we to get out n[ & :]e to8 ,or1 may we yet rema98 ,&1 h[ long8 ,let u fir/ settle ! po9t ( /ay+ :]e we are4 ,c we hope = bett] days1 c we possess our s\ls 9 pati5ce1 c we wait 9 pi\s resignation till ! pr9ces & peoples ( ?is e>? are m m]cifully dispos$ t[>ds u8 ,i say t we _c hope = a *ange 9 ! curr5t ( feel+4 ,& :y n8 ,ev5 if we 7 z ne> to ! he>ts ( pr9ces z are _! o!r subjects1 !y c\ld n protect u4 ,!y w\ld only feel popul> hatr$ by %[+ u too mu* favor4 ,by too mu*1 ,i really mean less ?an is claim$ z a "r by e ord9>y citiz51 or by e race4 ,! nations 9 ^: mid/ ,jews live are all ei!r cov]tly or op5ly ,anti-,semitic4 ,! common p h n1 & inde$ _c h1 any hi/oric compreh5sion4 ,!y d n "k t ! s9s ( ! ,middle ,ages are n[ be+ visit$ on ! nations ( ,europe4 ,we are :at ! ,ghetto made u4 ,we h atta9$ pre-em95ce 9 f9ance1 because m$iaeval conditions drove u to x4 ,! same process is n[ be+ repeat$4 ,we are aga9 be+ =c$ into f9ance1 n[ x is ! /ock ex*ange1 by be+ kept out ( o!r bran*es ( economic activity4 ,be+ on ! /ock ex*ange1 we are consequ5tly expos$ afre% to contempt4 ,at ! same "t we cont9ue to produce an abundance ( m$iocre intellects :o f9d no outlet1 & ?is endang]s our social position z mu* z does our increas+ weal?4 ,educat$ ,jews )\t means are n[ rapidly becom+ ,sociali/s4 ,h5ce we are c]ta9 to suff] v sev]ely 9 ! /ruggle betwe5 classes1 because we /& 9 ! mo/ expos$ position 9 ! camps ( bo? ,sociali/s & capitali/s4 ,,previ\s ,,attempts ,,at ,a ,,solution ,! artificial means h]et(ore employ$ to ov]come ! tr\bles ( ,jews h be5 ei!r too petty--su* z attempts at colonization--or attempts to conv]t ! ,jews into peasants 9 _! pres5t homes4 ,:at is a*iev$ by transport+ a few ?\s& ,jews to ano!r c\ntry8 ,ei!r !y come to grief at once1 or prosp]1 & !n _! prosp]ity creates ,anti-,semitism4 ,we h already discuss$ ^! attempts to div]t poor ,jews to fre% di/ricts4 ,?is div]sion is cle>ly inadequate & futile1 if x does n actually defeat its own ends2 = x m]ely protracts & po/pones a solution1 & p]haps ev5 aggravates difficulties4 ,:oev] w\ld attempt to conv]t ! ,jew into a husb&man w\ld be mak+ an extraord9>y mi/ake4 ,= a peasant is 9 a hi/orical category1 z prov$ by 8 co/ume :i* 9 "s c\ntries he has worn = c5turies2 & by 8 tools1 :i* are id5tical ) ^? us$ by 8 e>lie/ =efa!rs4 ,8 pl\gh is un*ang$2 he c>ries ! se$ 9 8 apron2 m[s ) ! hi/orical scy!1 & ?re%es ) ! "t-honor$ flail4 ,b we "k t all ?is c be done by ma*9]y4 ,! agr>ian "q is only a "q ( ma*9]y4 ,am]ica mu/ conqu] ,europe1 9 ! same way z l>ge l&$ possessions absorb small ones4 ,! peasant is consequ5tly a type :i* is 9 c\rse ( ext9ction4 ,:5ev] he is artificially pres]v$1 x is done on acc\nt ( ! political int]e/s :i* he is int5d$ to s]ve4 ,x is absurd1 & inde$ impossible1 to make mod]n peasants on ! old patt]n4 ,no "o is weal?y or p[]ful en\gh to make civilization take a s+le retrograde /ep4 ,! m]e pres]vation ( obsolete in/itutions is a task sev]e en\gh to require ! en=cem5t ( all ! despotic measures ( an autocratically gov]n$ ,/ate4 ,are we1 !re=e1 to cr$it ,jews :o are intellig5t ) a desire to become peasants ( ! old type8 ,"o might j z well say to !m3 ,"h is a cross-b[3 n[ g to w>6 ,:at8 ,) a cross-b[1 :ile ! o!rs h rifles & long range guns8 ,"u ^! circum/ances ! ,jews are p]fectly ju/ifi$ 9 refus+ to /ir :5 p try to make peasants ( !m4 ,a cross-b[ is a beautiful weapon1 :i* inspires me ) m\rnful feel+s :5 ,i h "t to devote to !m4 ,b x belongs by rights to a museum4 ,n[1 !re c]ta9ly are di/ricts to :i* desp]ate ,jews g out1 or at any rate1 are will+ to g out & till ! soil4 ,& a little obs]vation %[s t ^! di/ricts--su* z ! enclave ( ,hesse 9 ,g]many1 & "s prov9ces 9 ,russia--^! v di/ricts are ! pr9cipal seats ( ,anti-,semitism4 ,= ! _w's re=m]s1 :o s5d ! ,jews to ! pl\gh1 =get a v important p]son1 :o has a great deal to say on ! matt]4 ,?is p]son is ! agriculturi/1 & ! agriculturi/ is also p]fectly ju/ifi$4 ,= ! tax on l&1 ! risks atta*$ to crops1 ! pressure ( l>ge proprietors :o *eap5 labor1 & ,am]ican competition 9 p>ticul>1 comb9e to make 8 life h>d en\gh4 ,besides1 ! duties on corn _c g on increas+ indef9itely4 ,nor c ! manufactur] be all[$ to />ve2 8 political influ5ce is1 9 fact1 9 ! asc5dant1 & he mu/ !re=e be treat$ ) additional consid]ation4 ,all ^! difficulties are well kn[n1 !re=e ,i ref] to !m only cursorily4 ,i m]ely want$ to indicate cle>ly h[ futile _h be5 pa/ attempts--mo/ ( !m well int5tion$--to solve ! ,jewi% ,"q4 ,nei!r a div]sion ( ! /ream1 nor an artificial depression ( ! intellectual level ( our prolet>iat1 w ov]come ! difficulty4 ,! suppos$ infallible exp$i5t ( assimilation has already be5 dealt )4 ,we _c get ! bett] ( ,anti-,semitism by any ( ^! me?ods4 ,x _c die out s long z its causes are n remov$4 ,are !y removable8 ,,causes ,,( ,,anti-,,semitism ,we %all n aga9 t\* on ^? causes :i* are a result ( temp]am5t1 prejudice & n>r[ views1 b %all "h re/rict ourselves to political & economical causes alone4 ,mod]n ,anti-,semitism is n to be conf\nd$ ) ! religi\s p]secution ( ! ,jews ( =m] times4 ,x does occasionally take a religi\s bias 9 "s c\ntries1 b ! ma9 curr5t ( ! aggressive movem5t has n[ *ang$4 ,9 ! pr9cipal c\ntries :]e ,anti-,semitism prevails1 x does s z a result ( ! emancipation ( ! ,jews4 ,:5 civiliz$ nations awoke to ! inhumanity ( discrim9atory legislation & enfran*is$ u1 our enfran*isem5t came too late4 ,x 0 no long] possible to remove our disabilities 9 our old homes4 ,= we _h1 curi\sly en\gh1 develop$ :ile 9 ! ,ghetto into a b\rgeois p1 & we /epp$ out ( x only to ent] into fi]ce competition ) ! middle classes4 ,h5ce1 our emancipation set u sudd5ly )9 ?is middle-class circle1 :]e we h a d\ble pressure to su/a91 f )9 & f )\t4 ,! ,*ri/ian b\rgeoisie w\ld n be unwill+ to ca/ u z a sacrifice to ,socialism1 ?\gh t w\ld n greatly improve matt]s4 ,at ! same "t1 ! equal rights ( ,jews be=e ! law _c be )drawn :]e !y h once be5 conc$$4 ,n only because _! )drawal w\ld be oppos$ to ! _s ( our age1 b also because x w\ld imm$iately drive all ,jews1 ri* & poor alike1 into ! ranks ( subv]sive p>ties4 ,no?+ effectual c really be done to our injury4 ,9 old5 days our jewels 7 seiz$4 ,h[ is our movable prop]ty to be got hold ( n[8 ,x consi/s ( pr9t$ pap]s :i* are lock$ up some:]e or o!r 9 ! _w1 p]haps 9 ! c(f]s ( ,*ri/ians4 ,x is1 ( c\rse1 possible to get at %>es & deb5tures 9 railways1 banks & indu/rial und]tak+s ( all descriptions by taxation1 & :]e ! progressive income-tax is 9 =ce all our movable prop]ty c ev5tually be laid hold (4 ,b all ^! ef=ts _c be direct$ aga9/ ,jews alone1 & :]ev] !y might nev]!less be made1 sev]e economic crises w\ld be _! imm$iate consequ5ces1 :i* w\ld be by no means conf9$ to ! ,jews :o w\ld be ! fir/ affect$4 ,! v impossibility ( gett+ at ! ,jews n\ri%es & embitt]s hatr$ ( !m4 ,anti-,semitism increases day by day & h\r by h\r among ! nations2 inde$1 x is b\nd to increase1 because ! causes ( its gr[? cont9ue to exi/ & _c be remov$4 ,its remote cause is our loss ( ! p[] ( assimilation dur+ ! ,middle ,ages2 its imm$iate cause is our excessive production ( m$iocre intellects1 :o _c f9d an outlet d[nw>ds or upw>ds--t is to say1 no :olesome outlet 9 ei!r direction4 ,:5 we s9k1 we become a revolution>y prolet>iat1 ! subord9ate (fic]s ( all revolution>y p>ties2 & at ! same "t1 :5 we rise1 !re rises also our t]rible p[] ( ! purse4 ,,effects ,,( ,,anti-,,semitism ,! oppression we endure does n improve u1 = we are n a :it bett] ?an ord9>y p4 ,x is true t we d n love our enemies2 b he alone :o c conqu] himself d>e reproa* u ) t fault4 ,oppression naturally creates ho/ility aga9/ oppressors1 & our ho/ility aggravates ! pressure4 ,x is impossible to escape f ?is et]nal circle4 ,no6 ,"s s(t-he>t$ vision>ies w say3 ,no1 x is possible6 ,possible by means ( ! ultimate p]fection ( humanity4 ,is x necess>y to po9t to ! s5tim5tal folly ( ?is view8 ,he :o w\ld f\nd 8 hope = improv$ conditions on ! ultimate p]fection ( humanity w\ld inde$ be rely+ ^u a ,utopia6 ,i ref]r$ previ\sly to our assimilation4 ,i d n = a mom5t wi% to imply t ,i desire su* an end4 ,our national "* is too hi/orically fam\s1 &1 9 spite ( e degradation1 too f9e to make its annihilation desirable4 ,we might p]haps be able to m]ge ourselves entirely into surr\nd+ races1 if ^! 7 to leave u 9 peace = a p]iod ( two g5]ations4 ,b !y w n leave u 9 peace4 ,= a little p]iod !y manage to tol]ate u1 & !n _! ho/ility breaks out aga9 & aga94 ,! _w is provok$ someh[ by our prosp]ity1 because x has = _m c5turies be5 accu/om$ to consid] u z ! mo/ contemptible among ! pov]ty-/rick54 ,9 its ignorance & n>r[ness ( he>t1 x fails to obs]ve t prosp]ity weak5s our ,judaism & ext+ui%es our peculi>ities4 ,x is only pressure t =ces u back to ! p>5t /em2 x is only hatr$ encompass+ u t makes u /rang]s once m4 ,?us1 :e!r we l x or n1 we are n[1 & %all h5ce=? rema91 a hi/oric gr\p ) unmi/akable *>act]i/ics common to u all4 ,we are "o p--our enemies h made u "o )\t our cons5t1 z repeat$ly happ5s 9 hi/ory4 ,di/ress b9ds u toge!r1 &1 ?us unit$1 we sudd5ly discov] our /r5g?4 ,yes1 we are /rong en\gh to =m a ,/ate1 &1 inde$1 a model ,/ate4 ,we possess all human & mat]ial res\rces necess>y = ! purpose4 ,?is is !re=e ! appropriate place to give an acc\nt ( :at has be5 some:at r\ghly t]m$ our human mat]ial4 ,b x w\ld n be appreciat$ till ! broad l9es ( ! plan1 on :i* ev]y?+ dep5ds1 has fir/ be5 m>k$ out4 ,,! ,,plan ,! :ole plan is 9 its ess5ce p]fectly simple1 z x mu/ necess>ily be if x is to come )9 ! compreh5sion ( all4 ,let ! sov]eignty be grant$ u ov] a portion ( ! globe l>ge en\gh to satisfy ! rightful requirem5ts ( a nation2 ! re/ we %all manage = ourselves4 ,! creation ( a new ,/ate is nei!r ridicul\s nor impossible4 ,we h 9 our day witness$ ! process 9 connection ) nations :i* 7 n l>gely memb]s ( ! middle class1 b poor]1 less educat$1 & consequ5tly weak] ?an ourselves4 ,! ,gov]nm5ts ( all c\ntries sc\rg$ by ,anti-,semitism w be ke5ly int]e/$ 9 assi/+ u to obta9 ! sov]eignty we want4 ,! plan1 simple 9 design1 b complicat$ 9 execution1 w be c>ri$ out by two ag5cies3 ,! ,society ( ,jews & ! ,jewi% ,company4 ,! ,society ( ,jews w d ! prep>atory "w 9 ! doma9s ( sci5ce & politics1 :i* ! ,jewi% ,company w aft]w>ds apply practically4 ,! ,jewi% ,company w be ! liquidat+ ag5t ( ! bus9ess int]e/s ( dep>t+ ,jews1 & w organize comm]ce & trade 9 ! new c\ntry4 ,we mu/ n imag9e ! dep>ture ( ! ,jews to be a sudd5 "o4 ,x w be gradual1 cont9u\s1 & w cov] _m decades4 ,! poore/ w g fir/ to cultivate ! soil4 ,9 accordance ) a preconceiv$ plan1 !y w con/ruct roads1 bridges1 railways & telegraph in/allations2 regulate riv]s2 & build _! own dwell+s2 _! labor w create trade1 trade w create m>kets & m>kets w attract new settl]s1 = e man w g volunt>ily1 at 8 own exp5se & 8 own risk4 ,! labor exp5d$ on ! l& w enhance its value1 & ! ,jews w soon p]ceive t a new & p]man5t sph]e ( op]ation is op5+ "h = t _s ( ent]prise :i* has h]et(ore met only ) hatr$ & obloquy4 ,if we wi% to f\nd a ,/ate today1 we %all n d x 9 ! way :i* w\ld h be5 ! only possible "o a ?\s& ye>s ago4 ,x is fooli% to rev]t to old /ages ( civilization1 z _m ,zioni/s w\ld l to d4 ,suppos+1 = example1 we 7 oblig$ to cle> a c\ntry ( wild bea/s1 we %\ld n set ab\t ! task 9 ! fa%ion ( ,europeans ( ! fif? c5tury4 ,we %\ld n take spe> & lance & g out s+ly 9 pursuit ( be>s2 we w\ld organize a l>ge & active hunt+ p>ty1 drive ! animals toge!r1 & ?r[ a mel9ite bomb into _! mid/4 ,if we wi% to conduct build+ op]ations1 we %all n plant a mass ( /akes & piles on ! %ore ( a lake1 b we %all build z m5 build n[4 ,inde$1 we %all build 9 a bold] & m /ately /yle ?an 0 ev] adopt$ be=e1 = we n[ possess means :i* m5 nev] yet possess$4 ,! emigrants /&+ l[e/ 9 ! economic scale w be sl[ly foll[$ by ^? ( a high] grade4 ,^? :o at ?is mom5t are liv+ 9 despair w g fir/4 ,!y w be l$ by ! m$iocre intellects :i* we produce s sup]abundantly & :i* are p]secut$ ev]y:]e4 ,?is pamphlet w op5 a g5]al discussion on ! ,jewi% ,"q1 b t does n mean t !re w be any vot+ on x4 ,su* a result w\ld ru9 ! cause f ! outset1 & dissid5ts mu/ rememb] t allegiance or opposition is entirely volunt>y4 ,he :o w n come ) u %\ld rema9 beh9d4 ,let all :o are will+ to jo9 u1 fall 9 beh9d our bann] & fight = our cause ) voice & p5 & de$4 ,^? ,jews :o agree ) our idea ( a ,/ate w atta* !mselves to ! ,society1 :i* w !reby be au?oriz$ to conf] & treat ) ,gov]nm5ts 9 ! "n ( our p4 ,! ,society w ?us be ackn[l$g$ 9 its relations ) ,gov]nm5ts z a ,/ate-creat+ p[]4 ,?is ackn[l$gm5t w practically create ! ,/ate4 ,%\ld ! ,p[]s decl>e !mselves will+ to admit our sov]eignty ov] a neutral piece ( l&1 !n ! ,society w ent] into negotiations = ! possession ( ?is l&4 ,"h two t]ritories come "u consid]ation1 ,pale/9e & ,arg5t9e4 ,9 bo? c\ntries important exp]im5ts 9 colonization h be5 made1 ?\gh on ! mi/ak5 pr9ciple ( a gradual infiltration ( ,jews4 ,an infiltration is b\nd to end badly4 ,x cont9ues till ! inevitable mom5t :5 ! native population feels itself ?reat5$1 & =ces ! ,gov]nm5t to /op a fur!r influx ( ,jews4 ,immigration is consequ5tly futile unless we h ! sov]eign "r to cont9ue su* immigration4 ,! ,society ( ,jews w treat ) ! pres5t ma/]s ( ! l&1 putt+ itself "u ! protectorate ( ! ,european ,p[]s1 if !y prove fri5dly to ! plan4 ,we c\ld (f] ! pres5t possessors ( ! l& enorm\s advantages1 assume "p ( ! public debt1 build new roads = traffic1 :i* our pres5ce 9 ! c\ntry w\ld r5d] necess>y1 & d _m o!r ?+s4 ,! creation ( our ,/ate w\ld be b5eficial to adjac5t c\ntries1 because ! cultivation ( a /rip ( l& increases ! value ( its surr\nd+ di/ricts 9 innum]able ways4 ,,pale/9e ,,or ,,arg5t9e8 ,%all we *oose ,pale/9e or ,arg5t9e8 ,we %all take :at is giv5 u1 & :at is select$ by ,jewi% public op9ion4 ,! ,society w det]m9e bo? ^! po9ts4 ,arg5t9e is "o ( ! mo/ f]tile c\ntries 9 ! _w1 ext5ds ov] a va/ area1 has a sp>se population & a mild climate4 ,! ,arg5t9e ,republic w\ld d]ive consid]able pr(it f ! cession ( a portion ( its t]ritory to u4 ,! pres5t infiltration ( ,jews has c]ta9ly produc$ "s discont5t1 & x w\ld be necess>y to enlight5 ! ,republic on ! intr9sic diff]5ce ( our new movem5t4 ,pale/9e is our ev]-memorable hi/oric home4 ,! v "n ( ,pale/9e w\ld attract our p ) a =ce ( m>vell\s pot5cy4 ,if ,8 ,maje/y ! ,sultan 7 to give u ,pale/9e1 we c\ld 9 return und]take to regulate ! :ole f9ances ( ,turkey4 ,we %\ld !re =m a portion ( a ramp>t ( ,europe aga9/ ,asia1 an outpo/ ( civilization z oppos$ to b>b>ism4 ,we %\ld z a neutral ,/ate rema9 9 contact ) all ,europe1 :i* w\ld h to gu>antee our exi/5ce4 ,! sanctu>ies ( ,*ri/5dom w\ld be safegu>d$ by assign+ to !m an extra-t]ritorial /atus su* z is well-kn[n to ! law ( nations4 ,we %\ld =m a gu>d ( honor ab\t ^! sanctu>ies1 answ]+ = ! fulfilm5t ( ?is duty ) our exi/5ce4 ,?is gu>d ( honor w\ld be ! great symbol ( ! solution ( ! ,jewi% ,"q aft] eighte5 c5turies ( ,jewi% suff]+4 ,,dem&1 ,,m$ium1 ,,trade ,i said 9 ! la/ *apt]1 ,! ,jewi% ,company w organize trade & comm]ce 9 ! new c\ntry4 ,i %all "h ins]t a few rem>ks on t po9t4 ,a s*eme su* z m9e is gravely imp]ill$ if x is oppos$ by practical p4 ,n[ practical p are z a rule no?+ m ?an m5 sunk into ! groove ( daily r\t9e1 unable to em]ge f a n>r[ circle ( antiquat$ ideas4 ,at ! same "t1 _! adv]se op9ion c>ries great weight1 & c d consid]able h>m to a new project1 at any rate until ?is new ?+ is suffici5tly /rong to ?r[ ! practical p & _! m\ldy notions to ! w9ds4 ,9 ! e>lie/ p]iod ( ,european railway con/ruction "s practical p 7 ( ! op9ion t x 0 fooli% to build c]ta9 l9es because !re 7 n ev5 suffici5t pass5g]s to fill ! mail-coa*es4 ,!y did n realize ! tru?--:i* n[ seems obvi\s to u--t travell]s d n produce railways1 b1 conv]sely1 railways produce travell]s1 ! lat5t dem&1 ( c\rse1 is tak5 = grant$4 ,! impossibility ( compreh5d+ h[ trade & comm]ce are to be creat$ 9 a new c\ntry :i* has yet to be acquir$ & cultivat$1 may be class$ ) ^? d\bts ( practical p]sons conc]n+ ! ne$ ( railways4 ,a practical p]son w\ld express himself some:at 9 ?is fa%ion3 ,grant$ t ! pres5t situation ( ! ,jews is 9 _m places un5durable1 & aggravat$ day by day2 grant$ t !re exi/s a desire to emigrate2 grant$ ev5 t ! ,jews d emigrate to ! new c\ntry2 h[ w !y e>n _! liv+ !re1 & :at w !y e>n8 ,:at are !y to live on :5 !re8 ,! bus9ess ( _m p _c be artificially organiz$ 9 a day4 ,to ?is ,i %\ld reply3 ,we h n ! slighte/ int5tion ( organiz+ trade artificially1 & we %\ld c]ta9ly n attempt to d x 9 a day4 ,b1 ?\gh ! organization ( x may be impossible1 ! promotion ( x is n4 ,& h[ is comm]ce to be enc\rag$8 ,?r\gh ! m$ium ( a dem&4 ,! dem& recogniz$1 ! m$ium creat$1 x w e/abli% itself4 ,if !re is a real e>ne/ dem& among ,jews = an improvem5t ( _! /atus2 if ! m$ium to be creat$--! ,jewi% ,company--is suffici5tly p[]ful1 !n comm]ce w ext5d itself freely 9 ! new c\ntry4 ,,iii4 ,! ,jewi% ,company ,,outl9es ,! ,jewi% ,company is p>tly modell$ on ! l9es ( a great l&-acquisition company4 ,x might be call$ a ,jewi% ,*>t]$ ,company1 ?\gh x _c ex]cise sov]eign p[]1 & has o!r ?an purely colonial tasks4 ,! ,jewi% ,company w be f\nd$ z a jo9t /ock company subject to ,engli% jurisdiction1 fram$ accord+ to ,engli% laws1 & "u ! protection ( ,engl&4 ,its pr9cipal c5t] w be ,london4 ,i _c tell yet h[ l>ge ! ,company's capital %\ld be2 ,i %all leave t calculation to our num]\s f9anci]s4 ,b to avoid ambiguity1 ,i %all put x at a ?\s& million m>ks 7ab\t ,l#ej1jjj1jjj or #bjj1jjj1jjj72 x may be ei!r m or less ?an t sum4 ,! =m ( subscription1 :i* w be fur!r elucidat$1 w det]m9e :at fraction ( ! :ole am\nt mu/ be paid 9 at once4 ,! ,jewi% ,company is an organization ) a transitional "*4 ,x is /rictly a bus9ess und]tak+1 & mu/ be c>efully di/+ui%$ f ! ,society ( ,jews4 ,! ,jewi% ,company w fir/ ( all conv]t into ca% all ve/$ int]e/s left by dep>t+ ,jews4 ,! me?od adopt$ w prev5t ! occurr5ces ( crises1 secure e man's prop]ty1 & facilitate t inn] migration ( ,*ri/ian citiz5s :i* has already be5 indicat$4 ,,non-,,transf]able ,,goods ,! non-transf]able goods :i* come "u consid]ation are build+s1 l&1 & local bus9ess connections4 ,! ,jewi% ,company w at fir/ take ^u itself no m ?an ! necess>y negotiations = effect+ ! sale ( ^! goods4 ,^! ,jewi% sales w take place freely & )\t any s]i\s fall 9 prices4 ,! ,company's bran* e/abli%m5ts 9 v>i\s t[ns w become ! c5tral (fices = ! sale ( ,jewi% e/ates1 & w *>ge only s mu* commission on transactions z w ensure _! f9ancial /ability4 ,! developm5t ( ?is movem5t may cause a consid]able fall 9 ! prices ( l&$ prop]ty1 & may ev5tually make x impossible to f9d a m>ket = x4 ,at ?is juncture ! ,company w ent] ^u ano!r bran* ( its functions4 ,x w take ov] ! managem5t ( ab&on$ e/ates till su* "t z x c dispose ( !m to ! greate/ advantage4 ,x w collect h\se r5ts1 let out l& on lease1 & in/all bus9ess manag]s--^!1 on acc\nt ( ! requir$ sup]vision1 be+1 if possible1 t5ants also4 ,! ,company w endeavor ev]y:]e to facilitate ! acquisition ( l& by its t5ants1 :o are ,*ri/ians4 ,x w1 inde$1 gradually replace its own (ficials 9 ! ,european bran*es by ,*ri/ian sub/itutes 7lawy]s1 etc472 & ^! are n by any means to become s]vants ( ! ,jews2 !y are int5d$ to be free ag5ts to ! ,*ri/ian population1 s t ev]y?+ may be c>ri$ ?r\gh 9 equity1 fairness & ju/ice1 & )\t imp]ill+ ! int]nal welf>e ( ! p4 ,at ! same "t ! ,company w sell e/ates1 or1 r1 ex*ange !m4 ,= a h\se x w (f] a h\se 9 ! new c\ntry2 & = l&1 l& 9 ! new c\ntry2 ev]y?+ be+1 if possible1 transf]r$ to ! new soil 9 ! same /ate z x 0 9 ! old4 ,& ?is transf] w be a great & recogniz$ s\rce ( pr(it to ! ,company4 ,ov] !re ! h\ses (f]$ 9 ex*ange w be new]1 m beautiful1 & m com=tably fitt$1 & ! l&$ e/ates ( great] value ?an ^? ab&on$2 b !y w co/ ! ,company comp>atively little1 because x w h b\ght ! gr\nd v *eaply4 ,,pur*ase ,,( ,,l& ,! l& :i* ! ,society ( ,jews w h secur$ by int]national law mu/1 ( c\rse1 be privately acquir$4 ,provisions made by individuals = _! own settlem5t d n come )9 ! prov9ce ( ?is g5]al acc\nt4 ,b ! ,company w require l>ge areas = its own ne$s & ours1 & ^! x mu/ secure by c5traliz$ pur*ase4 ,x w negotiate pr9cipally = ! acquisition ( fiscal doma9s1 ) ! great object ( tak+ possession ( ?is l& ov] !re )\t pay+ a price too high1 9 ! same way z x sells "h )\t accept+ "o too l[4 ,a =c+ ( prices is n to be consid]$1 because ! value ( ! l& w be creat$ by ! ,company ?r\gh its organiz+ ! settlem5t 9 conjunction ) ! sup]vis+ ,society ( ,jews4 ,! latt] w see to x t ! ent]prise does n become a ,panama1 b a ,suez4 ,! ,company w sell build+ sites at reasonable rates to its (ficials1 & w all[ !m to mortgage ^! = ! build+ ( _! homes1 d$uct+ ! am\nt due f _! sal>ies1 or putt+ x d[n to _! acc\nt z increas$ emolum5t4 ,?is w1 9 addition to ! honors !y expect1 w be additional pay = _! s]vices4 ,all ! imm5se pr(its ( ?is speculation 9 l& w g to ! ,company1 :i* is b\nd to receive ?is indef9ite premium 9 return = hav+ borne ! risk ( ! und]tak+4 ,:5 ! und]tak+ involves any risk1 ! pr(its mu/ be freely giv5 to ^? :o h borne x4 ,b "u no o!r circum/ances w pr(its be p]mitt$4 ,f9ancial morality consi/s 9 ! correlation ( risk & pr(it4 ,,build+s ,! ,company w ?us b>t] h\ses & e/ates4 ,x mu/ be pla9 to any "o :o has obs]v$ ! rise 9 ! value ( l& ?r\gh its cultivation t ! ,company w be b\nd to ga9 on its l&$ prop]ty4 ,?is c be/ be se5 9 ! case ( enclos$ pieces ( l& 9 t[n & c\ntry4 ,areas n built ov] increase 9 value ?r\gh surr\nd+ cultivation4 ,! m5 :o c>ri$ out ! ext5sion ( ,p>is made a successful speculation 9 l& :i* 0 +5i\s 9 its simplicity2 in/ead ( erect+ new build+s 9 ! imm$iate vic9ity ( ! la/ h\ses ( ! t[n1 !y b\ght up adjac5t pieces ( l&1 & began to build on ! outskirts ( ^!4 ,?is inv]se ord] ( con/ruction rais$ ! value ( build+ sites ) extraord9>y rapidity1 &1 aft] hav+ complet$ ! out] r+1 !y built 9 ! middle ( ! t[n on ^! highly valuable sites1 in/ead ( cont9ually erect+ h\ses at ! extremity4 ,w ! ,company d its own build+1 or employ indep5d5t ar*itects8 ,x c1 & w1 d bo?4 ,x has1 z w be %[n %ortly1 an imm5se res]ve ( work+ p[]1 :i* w n be sweat$ by ! ,company1 b1 transport$ into bright] & happi] conditions ( life1 w nev]!less n be exp5sive4 ,our geologi/s w h look$ to ! provision ( build+ mat]ials :5 !y select$ ! sites ( ! t[ns4 ,:at is to be ! pr9ciple ( con/ruction8 ,,workm5',s ,,dwell+s ,! workm5's dwell+s 7:i* include ! dwell+s ( all op]atives7 w be erect$ at ! ,company's own risk & exp5se4 ,!y w resemble nei!r ^? melan*oly workm5's b>racks ( ,european t[ns1 n ^? mis]able r[s ( %anties :i* surr\nd factories2 !y w c]ta9ly pres5t a uni=m appe>ance1 because ! ,company mu/ build *eaply :]e x provides ! build+ mat]ials to a great ext5t2 b ! deta*$ h\ses 9 little g>d5s w be unit$ into attractive gr\ps 9 ea* locality4 ,! natural con=mation ( ! l& w r\se ! +5uity ( our "y ar*itects1 ^: ideas h n yet be5 cramp$ by r\t9e2 & ev5 if ! p d n grasp ! :ole import ( ! plan1 !y w at any rate feel at ease 9 _! loose clu/]s4 ,! ,temple w be visible f long di/ances1 = x is only our anci5t fai? t has kept u toge!r4 ,!re w be light1 attractive1 heal?y s*ools = *ildr51 conduct$ on ! mo/ approv$ mod]n sy/ems4 ,!re w be cont9uation-s*ools = workm51 :i* w educate !m 9 great] te*nical k & enable !m to become intimate ) ! work+ ( ma*9]y4 ,!re w be places ( amusem5t = ! prop] conduct ( :i* ! ,society ( ,jews w be responsible4 ,we are1 h[ev]1 speak+ m]ely ( ! build+s at pres5t1 & n ( :at may take place inside ( !m4 ,i said t ! ,company w\ld build workm5's dwell+s *eaply4 ,& *eaply1 n only because ( ! proximity ( abundant build+ mat]ials1 n only because ( ! ,company's proprietor%ip ( ! sites1 b also because ( ! non-paym5t ( workm54 ,am]ican f>m]s "w on ! sy/em ( mutual assi/ance 9 ! con/ruction ( h\ses4 ,?is *ildi%ly amicable sy/em1 :i* is z clumsy z ! block-h\ses erect$1 c be develop$ on mu* f9] l9es4 ,,unskill$ ,,labor]s ,our unskill$ labor]s1 :o w come at fir/ f ! great res]voirs ( ,russia & ,rumania1 mu/1 ( c\rse1 r5d] ea* o!r assi/ance1 9 ! con/ruction ( h\ses4 ,!y w be oblig$ to build ) wood 9 ! beg9n+1 because iron w n be imm$iately available4 ,lat] on ! orig9al1 inadequate1 make%ift build+s w be replac$ by sup]ior dwell+s4 ,our unskill$ labor]s w fir/ mutually erect ^! %elt]s2 & !n !y w e>n _! h\ses z p]man5t possessions by means ( _! "w--n imm$iately1 b aft] ?ree ye>s ( good conduct4 ,9 ?is way we %all secure en]getic & able m51 & ^! m5 w be practically tra9$ = life by ?ree ye>s ( labor "u good discipl9e4 ,i said be=e t ! ,company w\ld n h to pay ^! unskill$ labor]s4 ,:at w !y live on8 ,on ! :ole1 ,i am oppos$ to ! ,truck sy/em1,a b x w h to be appli$ 9 ! case ( ^! fir/ settl]s4 ,! ,company provides = !m 9 s _m ways1 t x may take *>ge ( _! ma9t5ance4 ,9 any case ! ,truck sy/em w be en=c$ only dur+ ! fir/ few ye>s1 & x w b5efit ! workm5 by prev5t+ _! be+ exploit$ by small trad]s1 l&lords1 etc4 ,! ,company w ?us make x impossible f ! outset = ^? ( our p1 :o are p]=ce hawk]s & p$dl]s "h1 to ree/abli% !mselves 9 ! same trades ov] !re4 ,& ! ,company w also keep back drunk>ds & dissolute m54 ,!n w !re be no paym5t ( wages at all dur+ ! fir/ p]iod ( settlem5t4 ,c]ta9ly1 !re w be wages = ov]time4 ,,! ,,sev5-,,h\r ,,day ,! sev5-h\r day is ! regul> work+ day4 ,?is does n imply t wood-cutt+1 digg+1 /one-break+1 & a hundr$ o!r daily tasks %\ld only be p]=m$ dur+ sev5 h\rs4 ,inde$ n4 ,!re w be f\rte5 h\rs ( labor1 "w be+ done 9 %ifts ( ?ree & a half h\rs4 ,! organization ( all ?is w be milit>y 9 "*2 !re w be comm&s1 promotions & p5sions1 ! means by :i* ^! p5sions are provid$ be+ expla9$ fur!r on4 ,a s\nd man c d a great deal ( conc5trat$ "w 9 ?ree & a half h\rs4 ,aft] an int]val ( ! same l5g? ( "t--:i* he w devote to re/1 to 8 family1 & to 8 education "u guidance--he w be q fre% = "w aga94 ,su* labor c d wond]s4 ,! sev5-h\r day ?us implies f\rte5 h\rs ( jo9t labor--m ?an t _c be put into a day4 ,i am conv9c$ t x is q possible to introduce ?is sev5-h\r day ) success4 ,! attempts to d s 9 ,belgium & ,engl& are well kn[n4 ,"s advanc$ political economi/s :o h /udi$ ! subject1 decl>e t a five-h\r day w\ld suffice4 ,! ,society ( ,jews & ! ,jewi% ,company w1 9 any case1 make new & ext5sive exp]im5ts :i* w b5efit ! o!r nations ( ! _w2 & if ! sev5-h\r day proves itself practicable1 x w be introduc$ 9 our future ,/ate z ! legal & regul> work+ day4 ,meantime1 ! ,company w always all[ its employees ! sev5-h\r day2 & x w always be 9 a position to d s4 ,! sev5-h\r day w be ! call to summon our p 9 e "p ( ! _w4 ,all mu/ come volunt>ily1 = ours mu/ inde$ be ! ,promis$ ,l&4444 ,:oev] works long] ?an sev5 h\rs receives 8 additional pay = ov]time 9 ca%4 ,see+ t all 8 ne$s are suppli$1 & t ^? memb]s ( 8 family :o are unable to "w are provid$ = by transplant$ & c5traliz$ philan?ropic in/itutions1 he c save a little money4 ,?rift1 :i* is already a *>act]i/ic ( our p1 %\ld be greatly enc\rag$1 because x w1 9 ! fir/ place1 facilitate ! rise ( individuals to high] grades2 & secondly1 ! money sav$ w provide an imm5se res]ve fund = future loans4 ,ov]time w only be p]mitt$ on a doctor's c]tificate1 & mu/ n exce$ ?ree h\rs4 ,= our m5 w cr[d to "w 9 ! new c\ntry1 & ! _w w see !n :at an indu/ri\s p we are4 ,i %all n describe ! mode ( c>ry+ out ! ,truck sy/em1 nor1 9 fact1 ! innum]able details ( any process1 = fe> ( confus+ my read]s4 ,wom5 w n be all[$ to p]=m any ardu\s labor1 nor to "w ov]time4 ,pregnant wom5 w be reliev$ ( all "w1 & w be suppli$ ) n\ri%+ food by ! ,truck4 ,we want our future g5]ations to be /rong m5 & wom54 ,we %all educate *ildr5 z we wi% f ! comm5cem5t2 b ?is ,i %all n elaborate ei!r4 ,my rem>ks on workm5's dwell+s1 & on unskill$ labor]s & _! mode ( life1 are no m ,utopian ?an ! re/ ( my s*eme4 ,ev]y?+ ,i h spok5 ( is already be+ put into practice1 only on an utt]ly small scale1 nei!r notic$ nor und]/ood4 ,! ,assi/ance p> le ,travail1 :i* ,i le>n$ to "k & und]/& 9 ,p>is1 0 ( great s]vice to me 9 ! solution ( ! ,jewi% "q4 ,,relief ,,by ,,labor ,! sy/em ( relief by labor :i*1 is n[ appli$ 9 ,p>is1 9 _m o!r ,fr5* t[ns1 9 ,engl&1 9 ,switz]l&1 & 9 ,am]ica1 is a v small ?+1 b capable ( ! greate/ expansion4 ,:at is ! pr9ciple ( relief by labor8 ,! pr9ciple is3 to furni% e ne$y man ) easy1 unskill$ "w1 su* z *opp+ wood1 or cutt+ faggots us$ = light+ /oves 9 ,p>is h\seholds4 ,?is is a k9d ( prison-"w be=e ! crime1 done )\t loss ( "*4 ,x is meant to prev5t m5 f tak+ to crime out ( want1 by provid+ !m ) "w & te/+ _! will+ness to d x4 ,/>vation mu/ nev] be all[$ to drive m5 to suicide2 = su* suicides are ! deepe/ disgrace to a civilization :i* all[s ri* m5 to ?r[ tid-bits to _! dogs4 ,relief by labor ?us provides e "o ) "w4 ,b ! sy/em has a great defect2 !re is n a suffici5tly l>ge dem& = ! production ( ! unskill$ work]s employ$1 h5ce !re is a loss to ^? :o employ !m2 ?\gh x is true t ! organization is philan?ropic1 & !re=e prep>$ = loss4 ,b "h ! b5efaction lies only 9 ! diff]5ce betwe5 ! price paid = ! "w & its actual value4 ,in/ead ( giv+ ! begg> two s\s1 ! in/itution supplies him ) "w on :i* x loses two s\s4 ,b at ! same "t x conv]ts ! good-=-no?+ begg> into an hone/ breadw9n]1 :o has e>n$ p]haps #a franc #ej c5times4 #aej c5times = #aj6 ,t is to say1 ! receiv] ( a b5efaction 9 :i* !re is no?+ humiliat+ has increas$ x fifte5fold6 ,t is to say1 fifte5 ?\s& millions = "o ?\s& millions6 ,! in/itution c]ta9ly loses #aj c5times4 ,b ! ,jewi% ,company w n lose "o ?\s& millions2 x w draw enorm\s pr(its f ?is exp5diture4 ,!re is a moral side also4 ,! small sy/em ( relief by labor :i* exi/s n[ pres]ves rectitude ?r\gh indu/ry till su* "t z ! man :o is out ( "w f9ds a po/ suitable to 8 capacities1 ei!r 9 8 old call+ or 9 a new "o4 ,he is all[$ a few h\rs daily = ! purpose ( look+ = a place1 9 :i* task ! in/itutions assi/ him4 ,! defect ( ^! small organizations1 s f>1 has be5 t !y h be5 prohibit$ f ent]+ into competition ) timb] m]*ants1 etc4 ,timb] m]*ants are electors2 !y w\ld prote/1 & w\ld be ju/ifi$ 9 prote/+4 ,competition ) ,/ate prison-labor has also be5 =bidd51 = ! ,/ate mu/ occupy & fe$ its crim9als4 ,9 fact1 !re is v little room 9 an old-e/abli%$ society = ! successful application ( ! sy/em ( ,assi/ance p> le ,travail4 ,b !re is room 9 a new society4 ,=1 above all1 we require enorm\s numb]s ( unskill$ labor]s to d ! fir/ r\gh "w ( settlem5t1 to lay d[n roads1 plant trees1 level ! gr\nd1 con/ruct railroads1 telegraph in/allations1 etc4 ,all ?is w be c>ri$ out 9 accordance ) a l>ge & previ\sly settl$ plan4 ,,comm]ce ,! labor c>ri$ to ! new c\ntry w naturally create trade4 ,! fir/ m>kets w supply only ! absolute necessities ( life2 cattle1 gra91 work+ clo!s1 tools1 arms--to m5tion j a few ?+s4 ,^! we %all be oblig$ at fir/ to procure f neighbor+ ,/ates1 or f ,europe2 b we %all make ourselves indep5d5t z soon z possible4 ,! ,jewi% entrepr5eurs w soon realize ! bus9ess prospects t ! new c\ntry (f]s4 ,! army ( ! ,company's (ficials w gradually introduce m ref9$ requirem5ts ( life4 7,(ficials include (fic]s ( our def5sive =ces1 :o w always =m ab\t a t5? "p ( our male coloni/s4 ,!y w be suffici5tly num]\s to quell mut9ies1 = ! majority ( our coloni/s w be peaceably incl9$47 ,! ref9$ requirem5ts ( life introduc$ by our (ficials 9 good positions w create a correspond+ly improv$ m>ket1 :i* w cont9ue to bett] itself4 ,! m>ri$ man w s5d = wife & *ildr51 & ! s+le = p>5ts & relatives1 z soon z a new home is e/abli%$ ov] !re4 ,! ,jews :o emigrate to ! ,unit$ ,/ates always proce$ 9 ?is fa%ion4 ,z soon z "o ( !m has daily bread & a ro( ov] 8 head1 he s5ds = 8 p2 = family ties are /rong among u4 ,! ,society ( ,jews & ! ,jewi% ,company w unite 9 c>+ = & /r5g!n+ ! family /ill m1 n only morally1 b mat]ially also4 ,! (ficials w receive additional pay on m>riage & on ! bir? ( *ildr51 = we ne$ all :o are !re1 & all :o w foll[4 ,,o!r ,,classes ,,( ,,dwell+s ,i describ$ be=e only workm5's dwell+s built by !mselves1 & omitt$ all m5tion ( o!r classes ( dwell+s4 ,^! ,i %all n[ t\* ^u4 ,! ,company's ar*itects w build = ! poor] classes ( citiz5s also1 be+ paid 9 k9d or ca%2 ab\t a hundr$ diff]5t types ( h\ses w be erect$1 &1 ( c\rse1 repeat$4 ,^! beautiful types w =m "p ( our propag&a4 ,! s\ndness ( _! con/ruction w be gu>ante$ by ! ,company1 :i* w1 inde$1 ga9 no?+ by sell+ !m to settl]s at a fix$ sum4 ,& :]e w ^! h\ses be situat$8 ,t w be %[n 9 ! section deal+ ) ,local ,gr\ps4 ,see+ t ! ,company does n wi% to e>n any?+ on ! build+ works b only on ! l&1 x w desire z _m ar*itects z possible to build by private contract4 ,?is sy/em w increase ! value ( l&$ prop]ty1 & x w introduce luxury1 :i* s]ves _m purposes4 ,luxury enc\rages arts & indu/ries1 pav+ ! way to a future subdivision ( l>ge prop]ties4 ,ri* ,jews :o are n[ oblig$ c>efully to secrete _! valuables1 & to hold _! dre>y banquets beh9d l[]$ curta9s1 w be able to enjoy _! possessions 9 peace1 ov] !re4 ,if !y coop]ate 9 c>ry+ out ?is emigration s*eme1 _! capital w be rehabilitat$ & w h s]v$ to promote an unexampl$ und]tak+4 ,if 9 ! new settlem5t ri* ,jews beg9 to rebuild _! mansions :i* are />$ at 9 ,europe ) su* envi\s eyes1 x w soon become fa%ionable to live ov] !re 9 beautiful mod]n h\ses4 ,,"s ,,=ms ,,( ,,liquidation ,! ,jewi% ,company is int5d$ to be ! receiv] & adm9i/rator ( ! non-transf]able goods ( ! ,jews4 ,its me?ods ( proc$ure c be easily imag9$ 9 ! case ( h\ses & e/ates1 b :at me?ods w x adopt 9 ! transf] ( bus9esses8 ,"h numb]less processes may be f\nd practicable1 :i* _c all be enl>g$ on 9 ?is outl9e4 ,b none ( !m w pres5t any great difficulties1 = 9 ea* case ! bus9ess proprietor1 :5 he volunt>ily decides to emigrate1 w settle ) ! ,company's (fic]s 9 8 di/rict on ! mo/ advantage\s =m ( liquidation4 ,?is w mo/ easily be arrang$ 9 ! case ( small employ]s1 9 ^: trades ! p]sonal activity ( ! proprietor is ( *ief importance1 :ile goods & organization are a second>y consid]ation4 ,! ,company w provide a c]ta9 field ( op]ation = ! emigrant's p]sonal activity1 & w sub/itute a piece ( gr\nd1 ) loan ( ma*9]y1 = 8 goods4 ,jews are kn[n to adapt !mselves ) rem>kable ease to any =m ( e>n+ a livelihood1 & !y w quickly le>n to c>ry on a new indu/ry4 ,9 ?is way a numb] ( small trad]s w become small l&hold]s4 ,! ,company w1 9 fact1 be prep>$ to su/a9 :at appe>s to be a loss 9 tak+ ov] ! non-transf]able prop]ty ( ! poore/ emigrants2 = x w !reby induce ! free cultivation ( tracts ( l&1 :i* raises ! value ( adjac5t tracts4 ,9 m$ium-siz$ bus9esses1 :]e goods & organization equal1 or ev5 exce$1 9 importance1 ! p]sonal activity ( ! manag]1 ^: l>g] connection is also non-transf]able1 v>i\s =ms ( liquidation are possible4 ,"h comes an opportunity = t inn] migration ( ,*ri/ian citiz5s into positions evacuat$ by ,jews4 ,! dep>t+ ,jew w n lose 8 p]sonal bus9ess cr$it1 b w c>ry x ) him1 & make good use ( x 9 a new c\ntry to e/abli% himself4 ,! ,jewi% ,company w op5 a curr5t bank acc\nt = him4 ,& he c sell ! goodwill ( 8 orig9al bus9ess1 or h& x ov] to ! control ( manag]s "u sup]vision ( ! ,company's (ficials4 ,! manag]s may r5t ! bus9ess or buy x1 pay+ = x by in/alm5ts4 ,b ! ,company acts tempor>ily z curator = ! emigrants1 9 sup]9t5d+1 ?r\gh its (fic]s & lawy]s1 ! adm9i/ration ( _! affairs1 & see+ to ! prop] collection ( all paym5ts4 ,if a ,jew _c sell 8 bus9ess1 or entru/ x to a proxy or wi% to give up its p]sonal managem5t1 he may /ay :]e he is4 ,! ,jews :o /ay w be none ! worse (f1 = !y w be reliev$ ( ! competition ( ^? :o leave1 & w no long] he> ! ,anti-,semitic cry3 ,don't buy f ,jews6 ,if ! emigrat+ bus9ess proprietor wi%es to c>ry on 8 old bus9ess 9 ! new c\ntry1 he c make 8 arrangem5ts = x f ! v comm5cem5t4 ,an example w be/ illu/rate my mean+4 ,! firm ,x c>ries on a l>ge bus9ess 9 dry goods4 ,! head ( ! firm wi%es to emigrate4 ,he beg9s by sett+ up a bran* e/abli%m5t 9 8 future place ( resid5ce1 & s5d+ out samples ( 8 /ock4 ,! fir/ poor settl]s w be 8 fir/ cu/om]s2 ^! w be foll[$ by emigrants ( a high] class1 :o require sup]ior goods4 ,x !n s5ds out new] goods1 & ev5tually %ips 8 newe/4 ,! bran* e/abli%m5t beg9s to pay :ile ! pr9cipal "o is /ill 9 exi/5ce1 s t ,x ends by hav+ two pay+ bus9ess-h\ses4 ,he sells 8 orig9al bus9ess or h&s x ov] to 8 ,*ri/ian repres5tative to manage1 & goes (f to take *>ge ( ! new "o4 ,ano!r & great] example3 ,y & ,son are l>ge coal-trad]s1 ) m9es & factories ( _! own4 ,h[ is s huge & complex a prop]ty to be liquidat$8 ,! m9es & ev]y?+ connect$ ) !m might1 9 ! fir/ place1 be b\ght up by ! ,/ate1 9 :i* !y are situat$4 ,9 ! second place1 ! ,jewi% ,company might take !m ov]1 pay+ = !m p>tly 9 l&1 p>tly 9 ca%4 ,a ?ird me?od might be ! conv]sion ( ,y & ,son into a limit$ company4 ,a f\r? me?od might be ! cont9u$ work+ ( ! bus9ess "u ! orig9al proprietors1 :o w\ld return at int]vals to inspect _! prop]ty1 z =eign]s1 & z su*1 "u ! protection ( law 9 e civiliz$ ,/ate4 ,all ^! sugge/ions are c>ri$ out daily4 ,a fif? & excell5t me?od1 & "o :i* might be p>ticul>ly pr(itable1 ,i %all m]ely indicate1 because ! exi/+ examples ( its work+ are at pres5t few1 h[ev] ready ! mod]n consci\sness may be to adopt !m4 ,y & ,son might sell _! ent]prise to ! collective body ( _! employees1 :o w\ld =m a coop]ative society1 ) limit$ liability1 & might p]haps pay ! requisite sum ) ! help ( ! ,/ate ,treasury1 :i* does n *>ge high int]e/4 ,! employees w\ld !n gradually pay (f ! loan1 :i* ei!r ! ,gov]nm5t or ! ,jewi% ,company1 or ev5 ,y & ,son1 w\ld h advanc$ to !m4 ,! ,jewi% ,company w be prep>$ to conduct ! transf] ( ! smalle/ affairs equally ) ! l>ge/4 ,& :il/ ! ,jews quietly emigrate & e/abli% _! new homes1 ! ,company acts z ! great controll+ body1 :i* organizes ! dep>ture1 takes *>ge ( des]t$ possessions1 gu>antees ! prop] conduct ( ! movem5t ) its own visible & tangible prop]ty1 & provides p]man5t security = ^? :o h already settl$4 ,,securities ,,( ,,! ,,company ,:at assurance w ! ,company (f] t ! ab&onm5t ( c\ntries w n cause _! impov]i%m5t & produce economic crises8 ,i h already m5tion$ t hone/ ,anti-,semites1 :il/ pres]v+ _! indep5d5ce1 w comb9e ) our (ficials 9 controll+ ! transf] ( our e/ates4 ,b ! ,/ate rev5ues might suff] by ! loss ( a body ( taxpay]s1 :o1 ?\gh little appreciat$ z citiz5s1 are highly valu$ 9 f9ance4 ,! ,/ate %\ld1 !re=e1 receive comp5sation = ?is loss4 ,?is we (f] indirectly by leav+ 9 ! c\ntry bus9esses :i* we h built up by means ( ,jewi% acum5 & ,jewi% indu/ry1 by lett+ our ,*ri/ian fell[-citiz5s move into our evacuat$ positions1 & by ?is facilitat+ ! rise ( numb]s ( p to great] prosp]ity s peaceably & 9 s unp>allell$ a mann]4 ,! ,fr5* ,revolution _h a some:at simil> result1 on a small scale1 b x 0 br\ght ab\t by blood%$ on ! guillot9e 9 e prov9ce ( ,france1 & on ! battlefields ( ,europe4 ,moreov]1 inh]it$ & acquir$ rights 7 de/roy$1 & only cunn+ buy]s enri*$ !mselves by ! pur*ase ( ,/ate prop]ties4 ,! ,jewi% ,company w (f] to ! ,/ates t come )9 its sph]e ( activity direct z well z indirect advantages4 ,x w give ,gov]nm5ts ! fir/ (f] ( ab&on$ ,jewi% prop]ty1 & all[ buy]s mo/ favorable conditions4 ,gov]nm5ts1 aga91 w be able to make use ( ?is fri5dly appropriation ( l& = ! purpose ( c]ta9 social improvem5ts4 ,! ,jewi% ,company w give e assi/ance to ,gov]nm5ts & ,p>liam5ts 9 _! ef=ts to direct ! inn] migration ( ,*ri/ian citiz5s4 ,! ,jewi% ,company w also pay heavy taxes4 ,its c5tral (fice w be 9 ,london1 s z to be "u ! legal protection ( a p[] :i* is n at pres5t ,anti-,semitic4 ,b ! ,company1 if x is support$ (ficially & semi-(ficially1 w ev]y:]e provide a broad basis ( taxation4 ,to ?is end1 x w e/abli% taxable bran* (fices ev]y:]e4 ,fur!r1 x w pay d\ble duties on ! two-fold transf] ( goods :i* x accompli%es4 ,ev5 9 transactions :]e ! ,company is really no?+ m ?an a real e/ate ag5cy1 x w tempor>ily appe> z a pur*as]1 & w be set d[n z ! mom5t>y possessor 9 ! regi/] ( l&$ prop]ty4 ,^! are1 ( c\rse1 purely calculable matt]s4 ,x w h to be consid]$ & decid$ 9 ea* place h[ f> ! ,company c g )\t runn+ any risks ( failure4 ,& ! ,company itself w conf] freely ) ,f9ance ,m9i/]s on ! v>i\s po9ts at issue4 ,m9i/]s w recognize ! fri5dly _s ( our ent]prise1 & w consequ5tly (f] e facility 9 _! p[] necess>y = ! successful a*ievem5t ( ! great und]tak+4 ,fur!r & direct pr(it w accrue to ,gov]nm5ts f ! transport ( pass5g]s & goods1 & :]e railways are ,/ate prop]ty ! returns w be imm$iately recognizable4 ,:]e !y are held by private companies1 ! ,jewi% ,company w receive favorable t]ms = transport1 9 ! same way z does e transmitt] ( goods on a l>ge scale4 ,freight & c>riage mu/ be made z *eap z possible = our p1 because e travell] w pay 8 own exp5ses4 ,! middle classes w travel ) ,cook's tickets1 ! poor] classes 9 emigrant tra9s4 ,! ,company might make a good deal by r$uctions on pass5g]s & goods2 b "h1 z else:]e1 x mu/ adh]e to its pr9ciple ( n try+ to raise its receipts to a great] sum ?an w cov] its work+ exp5ses4 ,9 _m places ,jews h control ( ! transport2 & ! transport bus9esses w be ! fir/ ne$$ by ! ,company & ! fir/ to be liquidat$ by x4 ,! orig9al own]s ( ^! conc]ns w ei!r ent] ! ,company's s]vice1 or e/abli% !mselves indep5d5tly ov] !re4 ,! new arrivals w c]ta9ly require _! assi/ance1 & !irs be+ a pay+ pr(ession1 :i* !y may & inde$ mu/ ex]cise !re to e>n a liv+1 numb]s ( ^! ent]pris+ spirits w dep>t4 ,x is unnecess>y to describe all ! bus9ess details ( ?is mon/] exp$ition4 ,!y mu/ be judici\sly evolv$ out ( ! orig9al plan by _m able m51 :o mu/ apply _! m9ds to a*iev+ ! be/ sy/em4 ,,"s ,,( ,,! ,,company',s ,,activities ,_m activities w be int]connect$4 ,= example3 ! ,company w gradually introduce ! manufacture ( goods into ! settlem5ts :i* w1 ( c\rse1 be extremely primitive at _! inception4 ,clo?+1 l95s1 & %oes w fir/ ( all be manufactur$ = our own poor emigrants1 :o w be provid$ ) new suits ( clo?+ at ! v>i\s ,european emigration c5t]s4 ,!y w n receive ^! clo!s z alms1 :i* might hurt _! pride1 b 9 ex*ange = old g>m5ts3 any loss ! ,company su/a9s by ?is transaction w be book$ z a bus9ess loss4 ,^? :o are absolutely )\t means w pay (f _! debt to ! ,company by work+ ov]time at a fair rate ( wage4 ,exi/+ emigration societies w be able to give valuable assi/ance "h1 = !y w d = ! ,company's coloni/s :at !y did be=e = dep>t+ ,jews4 ,! =ms ( su* coop]ation w easily be f\nd4 ,ev5 ! new clo?+ ( ! poor settl]s w h ! symbolic mean+4 ,y are n[ ent]+ on a new life4 ,! ,society ( ,jews w see to x t long be=e ! dep>ture & also dur+ ! j\rney a s]i\s yet fe/ive _s is fo/]$ by means ( pray]s1 popul> lectures1 in/ruction on ! object ( ! exp$ition1 in/ruction on hygi5ic matt]s = _! new places ( resid5ce1 & guidance 9 reg>d to _! future "w4 ,= ! ,promis$ ,l& is ! l& ( "w4 ,on _! arrival1 ! emigrants w be welcom$ by our *ief (ficials ) due solemnity1 b )\t fooli% exultation1 = ! ,promis$ ,l& w n yet h be5 conqu]$4 ,b ^! poor p %\ld already see t !y are at home4 ,! clo?+ indu/ries ( ! ,company w1 ( c\rse1 n produce _! goods )\t prop] organization4 ,! ,society ( ,jews w obta9 f ! local bran*es in=mation ab\t ! numb]1 requirem5ts & date ( arrival ( ! settl]s1 & w communicate all su* in=mation 9 good "t to ! ,jewi% ,company4 ,9 ?is way x w be possible to provide = !m ) e precaution4 ,,promotion ,,( ,,indu/ries ,! duties ( ! ,jewi% ,company & ! ,society ( ,jews _c be kept /rictly ap>t 9 ?is outl9e4 ,^! two great bodies w h to "w con/antly 9 unison1 ! ,company dep5d+ on ! moral au?ority & support ( ! ,society1 j z ! ,society _c disp5se ) ! mat]ial assi/ance ( ! ,company4 ,= example1 9 ! organiz+ ( ! clo?+ indu/ry1 ! quantity produc$ w at fir/ be kept d[n s z to pres]ve an equilibrium betwe5 supply & dem&2 & :]ev] ! ,company und]takes ! organization ( new indu/ries ! same precaution mu/ be ex]cis$4 ,b individual ent]prise mu/ nev] be *eck$ by ! ,company ) its sup]ior =ce4 ,we %all only "w collectively :5 ! imm5se difficulties ( ! task dem& common action2 we %all1 :]ev] possible1 scrupul\sly respect ! rights ( ! individual4 ,private prop]ty1 :i* is ! economic basis ( indep5d5ce1 %all be develop$ freely & be respect$ by u4 ,our fir/ unskill$ labor]s w at once h ! opportunity to "w _! way up to private proprietor%ip4 ,! _s ( ent]prise mu/1 inde$1 be enc\rag$ 9 e possible way4 ,organization ( indu/ries w be promot$ by a judici\s sy/em ( duties1 by ! employm5t ( *eap raw mat]ial1 & by ! in/itution ( a bo>d to collect & publi% indu/rial /ati/ics4 ,b ?is _s ( ent]prise mu/ be wisely enc\rag$1 & risky speculation mu/ be avoid$4 ,e new indu/ry mu/ be adv]tis$ = a long p]iod be=e e/abli%m5t1 s z to prev5t failure on ! "p ( ^? :o might wi% to />t a simil> bus9ess six mon?s lat]4 ,:5ev] a new indu/rial e/abli%m5t is f\nd$1 ! ,company %\ld be in=m$1 s t all ^? int]e/$ may obta9 in=mation f x4 ,indu/riali/s w be able to make use ( c5traliz$ labor ag5cies1 :i* w only receive a commission l>ge en\gh to ensure _! cont9uance4 ,! indu/riali/s might1 = example1 telegraph = #ejj unskill$ labor]s = ?ree days1 ?ree weeks1 or ?ree mon?s4 ,! labor ag5cy w\ld !n collect ^! #ejj unskill$ labor]s f e possible s\rce1 & despat* !m at once to c>ry out ! agricultural or indu/rial ent]prise4 ,p>ties ( workm5 w ?us be sy/ematically draft$ f place to place l a body ( troops4 ,^! m5 w1 ( c\rse1 n be sweat$1 b w "w only a sev5-h\r day2 &1 9 spite ( _! *ange ( locality1 !y w pres]ve _! organization1 "w out _! t]m ( s]vice1 & receive comm&s1 promotions1 & p5sions4 ,"s e/abli%m5ts may1 ( c\rse1 be able to obta9 _! workm5 f o!r s\rces1 if !y wi%1 b !y w n f9d x easy to d s4 ,! ,society w be able to prev5t ! introduction ( non-,jewi% "w-slaves by boycott+ ob/9ate employ]s1 by ob/ruct+ traffic1 & by v>i\s o!r me?ods4 ,! sev5-h\r work]s w !re=e h to be tak51 & we %all ?us br+ our p gradually1 & )\t co]cion1 to adopt ! normal sev5-h\r day4 ,,settlem5t ,,( ,,skill$ ,,labor]s ,x is cle> t :at c be done = unskill$ work]s c be ev5 m easily done = skill$ labor]s4 ,^! w "w "u simil> regulations 9 ! factories1 & ! c5tral labor ag5cy w provide !m :5 requir$4 ,indep5d5t op]atives & small employ]s1 mu/ be c>efully taught on acc\nt ( ! rapid progress ( sci5tific improvem5ts1 mu/ acquire te*nical k ev5 if no long] v "y m51 mu/ /udy ! p[] ( wat]1 & appreciate ! =ces ( electricity4 ,indep5d5t work]s mu/ also be discov]$ & suppli$ by ! ,society's ag5cy4 ,! local bran* w apply1 = example1 to ! c5tral (fice3 ,we want s _m c>p5t]s1 locksmi?s1 glazi]s1 etc4 ,! c5tral (fice w publi% ?is dem&1 & ! prop] m5 w apply !re = ! "w4 ,^! w\ld !n travel ) _! families to ! place :]e !y 7 want$1 & w\ld rema9 !re )\t feel+ ! pressure ( undue competition4 ,a p]man5t & com=table home w\ld ?us be provid$ = !m4 ,,me?od ,,( ,,rais+ ,,capital ,! capital requir$ = e/abli%+ ! ,company 0 previ\sly put at :at seem$ an absurdly high figure4 ,! am\nt actually necess>y w be fix$ by f9anci]s1 & w 9 any case be a v consid]able sum4 ,!re are ?ree ways ( rais+ ?is sum1 all ( :i* ! ,society w take "u consid]ation4 ,?is ,society1 ! great ,ge/or ( ! ,jews1 w be =m$ by our be/ & mo/ upright m51 :o mu/ n d]ive any mat]ial advantage f _! memb]%ip4 ,al?\gh ! ,society _c at ! outset possess any b moral au?ority1 ?is au?ority w suffice to e/abli% ! cr$it ( ! ,jewi% ,company 9 ! nation's eyes4 ,! ,jewi% ,company w be unable to succe$ 9 its ent]prise unless x has receiv$ ! ,society's sanction2 x w ?us n be =m$ ( any m]e indiscrim9ate gr\p ( f9anci]s4 ,= ! ,society w weigh1 select & decide1 & w n give its approbation till x is sure ( ! exi/5ce ( a s\nd basis = ! consci5ti\s c>ry+ out ( ! s*eme4 ,x w n p]mit exp]im5ts ) insuffici5t means1 = ?is und]tak+ mu/ succe$ at ! fir/ attempt4 ,any initial failure w\ld compromise ! :ole idea = _m decades to come1 or might ev5 make its realization p]man5tly impossible4 ,! ?ree me?ods ( rais+ capital are3 7#a7 ,?r\gh big banks2 7#b7 ,?r\gh small & private banks2 7#c7 ,?r\gh public subscription4 ,! fir/ me?od ( rais+ capital is3 ,?r\gh big banks4 ,! requir$ sum c\ld !n be rais$ 9 ! %orte/ possible "t among ! l>ge f9ancial gr\ps1 aft] !y _h discuss$ ! advisability ( ! c\rse4 ,! great advantage ( ?is me?od w\ld be t x w\ld avoid ! necessity ( pay+ 9 ! ?\s& millions 7to keep to ! orig9al figure71 imm$iately 9 its entirety4 ,a fur!r advantage w\ld be t ! cr$it ( ^! p[]ful f9anci]s w\ld also be ( s]vice to ! ent]prise4 ,_m lat5t political =ces lie 9 our f9ancial p[]1 t p[] :i* our enemies ass]t to be s effective4 ,x might be s1 b actually x is n4 ,poor ,jews feel only ! hatr$ :i* ?is f9ancial p[] provokes2 its use 9 alleviat+ _! lot z a body1 !y h n yet felt4 ,! cr$it ( our great ,jewi% f9anci]s w\ld h to be plac$ at ! s]vice ( ! ,national ,idea4 ,b %\ld ^! g5tlem51 :o are q satisfi$ ) _! lot1 feel indispos$ to d any?+ = _! fell[-,jews :o are unju/ly held responsible = ! l>ge possessions ( c]ta9 individuals1 !n ! realization ( ?is plan w af=d an opportunity = draw+ a cle> l9e ( di/9ction betwe5 !m & ! re/ ( ,jewry4 ,! great f9anci]s1 moreov]1 w c]ta9ly n be ask$ to raise an am\nt s enorm\s out ( pure philan?ropic motives2 t w\ld be expect+ too mu*4 ,! promot]s & /ock hold]s ( ! ,jewi% ,company are1 on ! contr>y1 expect$ to d a good piece ( bus9ess1 & !y w be able to calculate be=eh& :at _! *ances ( success are likely to be4 ,= ! ,society ( ,jews w be 9 possession ( all docum5ts & ref]5ces :i* may s]ve to def9e ! prospects ( ! ,jewi% ,company4 ,! ,society w 9 p>ticul> h inve/igat$ ) exactitude ! ext5t ( ! new ,jewi% movem5t1 s z to provide ! ,company promot]s ) ?or\ghly reliable in=mation on ! am\nt ( support !y may expect4 ,! ,society w also supply ! ,jewi% ,company ) compreh5sive mod]n ,jewi% /ati/ics1 ?us do+ ! "w ( :at is call$ 9 ,france a societe d'etudes1 :i* und]takes all prelim9>y rese>* previ\s to ! f9anc+ ( a great und]tak+4 ,ev5 s1 ! ent]prise may n receive ! valuable assi/ance ( our money$ magnates4 ,^! might1 p]haps1 ev5 try to oppose ! ,jewi% movem5t by means ( _! secret ag5ts4 ,su* opposition we %all meet ) rel5tless det]m9ation4 ,suppos+ t ^! magnates are cont5t simply to turn ?is s*eme d[n ) a smile3 ,is x1 !re=e1 done =8 ,no4 ,= !n ! money w be rais$ 9 ano!r way--by an appeal to mod]ately ri* ,jews4 ,! small] ,jewi% banks w\ld h to be unit$ 9 ! "n ( ! ,national ,idea aga9/ ! big banks till !y 7 ga!r$ into a second & =midable f9ancial =ce4 ,b1 un=tunately1 ?is w\ld require a great deal ( f9anc+ at fir/--= ! ,l#ej1jjj1jjj w\ld h to be subscrib$ 9 full be=e />t+ "w2 &1 z ?is sum c\ld only be rais$ v sl[ly1 all sorts ( bank+ bus9ess w\ld h to be done & loans made dur+ ! fir/ few ye>s4 ,x might ev5 occur t1 9 ! c\rse ( all ^! transactions1 _! orig9al object w\ld be =gott52 ! mod]ately ri* ,jews w\ld h creat$ a new & l>ge bus9ess1 & ,jewi% emigration w\ld be =gott54 ,! notion ( rais+ money 9 ?is way is n by any means impracticable4 ,! exp]im5t ( collect+ ,*ri/ian money to =m an oppos+ =ce to ! big banks has already be5 tri$2 t "o c\ld also oppose !m ) ,jewi% money has n be5 ?\ght ( until n[4 ,b ^! f9ancial conflicts w\ld br+ ab\t all sorts ( crises2 ! c\ntries 9 :i* !y occurr$ w\ld suff]1 & ,anti-,semitism w\ld become rampant4 ,?is me?od is !re=e n to be recomm5d$4 ,i h m]ely sugge/$ x1 because x comes up 9 ! c\rse ( ! logical developm5t ( ! idea4 ,i also d n "k :e!r small] private banks w\ld be will+ to adopt x4 ,9 any case1 ev5 ! refusal ( mod]ately ri* ,jews w\ld n put an end to ! s*eme4 ,on ! contr>y1 x w\ld !n h to be tak5 up 9 real e>ne/4 ,! ,society ( ,jews1 ^: memb]s are n bus9ess m51 might try to f\nd ! ,company on a national subscription4 ,! ,company's capital might be rais$1 )\t ! int]m$i>y ( a syndicate1 by means ( direct subscription on ! "p ( ! public4 ,n only poor ,jews1 b also ,*ri/ians :o want$ to get rid ( !m1 w\ld subscribe a small am\nt to ?is fund4 ,a new & peculi> =m ( ! plebiscite w\ld ?us be e/abli%$1 :]eby ea* man :o vot$ = ?is solution ( ! ,jewi% ,"q w\ld express 8 op9ion by subscrib+ a /ipulat$ am\nt4 ,?is /ipulation w\ld produce security4 ,! funds subscrib$ w\ld only be paid 9 if _! sum total rea*$ ! requir$ am\nt1 o!rwise ! initial paym5ts w\ld be return$4 ,b if ! :ole ( ! requir$ sum is rais$ by popul> subscription1 !n ea* little am\nt w\ld be secur$ by ! great numb]s ( o!r small am\nts4 ,all ?is w\ld1 ( c\rse1 ne$ ! express & def9ite assi/ance ( int]e/$ ,gov]nm5ts4 ,,footnotes3 ,a ,! practice ( pay+ ! workman's wages 9 goods in/ead ( money4 ,,iv4 ,local ,gr\ps ,,our ,,transmigration ,previ\s *apt]s expla9$ only h[ ! emigration s*eme might be c>ri$ out )\t creat+ any economic di/urbance4 ,b s great a movem5t _c take place )\t inevitably r\s+ _m deep & p[]ful feel+s4 ,!re are old cu/oms1 old memories t atta* u to our homes4 ,we h cradles1 we h graves1 & we alone "k h[ ,jewi% he>ts cl+ to ! graves4 ,our cradles we %all c>ry ) u--!y hold our future1 rosy & smil+4 ,our belov$ graves we mu/ ab&on--& ,i ?9k ?is ab&onm5t w co/ u m ?an any o!r sacrifice4 ,b x mu/ be s4 ,economic di/ress1 political pressure1 & social obloquy h already driv5 u f our homes & f our graves4 ,we ,jews are ev5 n[ con/antly %ift+ f place to place1 a /rong curr5t actually c>ry+ u we/w>d ov] ! sea to ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 :]e our pres5ce is also n desir$4 ,& :]e w our pres5ce be desir$1 s long z we are a homeless nation8 ,b we %all give a home to our p4 ,& we %all give x1 n by dragg+ !m ru?lessly out ( _! su/a9+ soil1 b r by transplant+ !m c>efully to a bett] gr\nd4 ,j z we wi% to create new political & economic relations1 s we %all pres]ve z sacr$ all ( ! pa/ t is de> to our p's he>ts4 ,h5ce a few sugge/ions mu/ suffice1 z ?is "p ( my s*eme w mo/ probably be condemn$ z vision>y4 ,yet ev5 ?is is possible & real1 ?\gh x n[ appe>s to be some?+ vague & aimless4 ,organization w make ( x some?+ rational4 ,,emigration ,,9 ,,gr\ps ,our p %\ld emigrate 9 gr\ps ( families & fri5ds4 ,b no man w be =c$ to jo9 ! p>ticul> gr\p belong+ to 8 =m] place ( resid5ce4 ,ea* w be able to j\rney 9 8 *os5 fa%ion z soon z he has settl$ 8 affairs4 ,see+ t ea* man w pay 8 own exp5ses by rail & boat1 he w naturally travel by :atev] class suits him be/4 ,possibly !re w ev5 be no subdivision = classes on bo>d tra9 & boat1 s z to avoid mak+ ! poor feel _! position too ke5ly dur+ _! long j\rney4 ,?\gh we are n exactly organiz+ a pleasure trip1 x is z well to keep !m 9 good humor on ! way4 ,none w travel 9 p5ury2 on ! o!r h&1 all :o desire to travel 9 luxuri\s ease w be able to foll[ _! b5t4 ,ev5 "u favorable circum/ances1 ! movem5t may n t\* c]ta9 classes ( ,jews = sev]al ye>s to come2 ! int]v5+ p]iod c !re=e be employ$ 9 select+ ! be/ modes ( organiz+ ! j\rneys4 ,^? :o are well (f c travel 9 p>ties if !y wi%1 tak+ _! p]sonal fri5ds & connections ) !m4 ,jews1 ) ! exception ( ! ri*e/1 h1 aft] all1 v little int]c\rse ) ,*ri/ians4 ,9 "s c\ntries _! acqua9tance ) !m is conf9$ to a few spong]s1 borr[]s1 & dep5d5ts2 ( a bett] class ( ,*ri/ian !y "k no?+4 ,! ,ghetto cont9ues ?\gh its walls are brok5 d[n4 ,! middle classes w !re=e make elaborate & c>eful prep>ations = dep>ture4 ,a gr\p ( travell]s w be =m$ 9 ea* locality1 l>ge t[ns be+ divid$ into di/ricts ) a gr\p 9 ea* di/rict1 :o w communicate by means ( repres5tatives elect$ = ! purpose4 ,?is division into di/ricts ne$ n be /rictly adh]$ to2 x is m]ely int5d$ to alleviate ! discom=t & home-sickness ( ! poor dur+ _! j\rney outw>ds4 ,ev]ybody is free to travel ei!r alone or atta*$ to any local gr\p he pref]s4 ,! conditions ( travel--regulat$ accord+ to classes--w apply to all alike4 ,any suffici5tly num]\s travell+ p>ty c *>t] a special tra9 & special boat f ! ,company4 ,! ,company's h\s+ ag5cy w provide qu>t]s = ! poore/ on _! arrival4 ,lat] on1 :5 m prosp]\s emigrants foll[1 _! obvi\s ne$ = lodg+s on fir/ l&+ w h to be suppli$ by hotels built by private ent]prise4 ,"s ( ^! m prosp]\s coloni/s w1 inde$1 h built _! h\ses be=e becom+ p]man5t settl]s1 s t !y w m]ely move f an old home into a new "o4 ,x w\ld be an affront to our intellig5t elem5ts to po9t out ev]y?+ t !y h to d4 ,e man :o atta*es himself to ! ,national ,idea w "k h[ to spread x1 & h[ to make x real )9 8 sph]e ( influ5ce4 ,we %all fir/ ( all ask = ! coop]ation ( our ,rabbis4 ,,our ,,rabbis ,e gr\p w h its ,rabbi1 travell+ ) 8 congregation4 ,local gr\ps w aft]w>ds =m volunt>ily ab\t _! ,rabbi1 & ea* locality w h its spiritual lead]4 ,our ,rabbis1 on :om we especially call1 w devote _! en]gies to ! s]vice ( our idea1 & w inspire _! congregations by prea*+ x f ! pulpit4 ,!y w n ne$ to address special meet+s = ! purpose2 an appeal su* z ?is may be utt]$ 9 ! synagogue4 ,& ?us x mu/ be done4 ,= we feel our hi/oric aff9ity only ?r\gh ! fai? ( our fa!rs z we h long ago absorb$ ! languages ( diff]5t nations to an in]adicable degree4 ,! ,rabbis w receive communications regul>ly f bo? ,society & ,company1 & w ann\nce & expla9 ^! to _! congregations4 ,israel w pray = u & = itself4 ,,repres5tatives ,,( ,,! ,,local ,,gr\ps ,! local gr\ps w appo9t small committees ( repres5tative m5 "u ! ,rabbi's presid5cy1 = discussion & settlem5t ( local affairs4 ,philan?ropic in/itutions w be transf]r$ by _! local gr\ps1 ea* in/itution rema9+ ov] !re ! prop]ty ( ! same set ( p = :om x 0 orig9ally f\nd$4 ,i ?9k ! old build+s %\ld n be sold1 b r devot$ to ! assi/ance ( indig5t ,*ri/ians 9 ! =sak5 t[ns4 ,! local gr\ps w receive comp5sation by obta9+ free build+ sites & e facility = recon/ruction 9 ! new c\ntry4 ,?is transf] ( philan?ropic in/itutions w give ano!r ( ^? opportunities1 :i* occur at diff]5t po9ts ( my s*eme1 = mak+ an exp]im5t 9 ! s]vice ( humanity4 ,our pres5t unsy/ematic private philan?ropy does little good 9 proportion to ! great exp5diture x involves4 ,b ^! in/itutions c & mu/ =m "p ( a sy/em by :i* !y w ev5tually supplem5t "o ano!r4 ,9 a new society ^! organizations c be evolv$ out ( our mod]n consci\sness1 & may be bas$ on all previ\s social exp]im5ts4 ,?is matt] is ( great importance to u1 on acc\nt ( our l>ge numb] ( paup]s4 ,! weak] *>act]s among u1 disc\rag$ by ext]nal pressure1 spoilt by ! s(t-he>t$ *>ity ( our ri* m51 easily s9k until !y take to begg+4 ,! ,society1 support$ by ! local gr\ps1 w give greate/ att5tion to popul> education ) reg>d to ?is p>ticul>4 ,x w create a fruitful soil = _m p[]s :i* n[ )] uselessly away4 ,:oev] %[s a g5u9e desire to "w w be suitably employ$4 ,begg>s w n be endur$4 ,:oev] refuses to d any?+ z a free man w be s5t to ! workh\se4 ,on ! o!r h&1 we %all n relegate ! old to an alm%\se4 ,an alm%\se is "o ( ! cruele/ *>ities :i* our /upid good nature ev] inv5t$4 ,!re our old p die out ( pure %ame & mortification4 ,!re !y are already buri$4 ,b we w leave ev5 to ^? :o /& on ! l[e/ grade ( intellig5ce ! consol+ illusion ( _! utility 9 ! _w4 ,we w provide easy tasks = ^? :o are incapable ( physical labor2 = we mu/ all[ = dim9i%$ vitality 9 ! poor ( an already enfeebl$ g5]ation4 ,b future g5]ations %all be dealt ) o!rwise2 !y %all be br\ght up 9 lib]ty = a life ( lib]ty4 ,we w seek to be/[ ! moral salvation ( "w on m5 ( e age & ( e class2 & ?us our p w f9d _! /r5g? aga9 9 ! l& ( ! sev5-h\r day4 ,,plans ,,( ,,! ,,t[ns ,! local gr\ps w delegate _! au?oriz$ repres5tatives to select sites = t[ns4 ,9 ! di/ribution ( l& e precaution w be tak5 to effect a c>eful transf] ) due consid]ation = acquir$ rights4 ,! local gr\ps w h plans ( ! t[ns1 s t our p may "k be=eh& :]e !y are to g1 9 :i* t[ns & 9 :i* h\ses !y are to live4 ,compreh5sive drafts ( ! build+ plans previ\sly ref]r$ to w be di/ribut$ among ! local gr\ps4 ,! pr9ciple ( our adm9i/ration w be /rict c5tralization ( our local gr\ps' autonomy4 ,9 ?is way ! transf] w be accompli%$ ) ! m9imum ( pa94 ,i d n imag9e all ?is to be easi] ?an x actually is2 on ! o!r h&1 p mu/ n imag9e x to be m difficult ?an x is 9 reality4 ,,! ,,dep>ture ,,( ,,! ,,middle ,,classes ,! middle classes w involunt>ily be drawn into ! outgo+ curr5t1 = _! sons w be (ficials ( ! ,society or employees ( ! ,company ov] !re4 ,lawy]s1 doctors1 te*nicians ( e description1 "y bus9ess p--9 fact1 all ,jews :o are 9 se>* ( opportunities1 :o n[ escape f oppression 9 _! native c\ntry to e>n a liv+ 9 =eign l&s--w assemble on a soil s full ( fair promise4 ,! daught]s ( ! middle classes w m>ry ^! ambiti\s m54 ,"o ( !m w s5d = 8 wife or fiancee to come out to him1 ano!r = 8 p>5ts1 bro!rs & si/]s4 ,memb]s ( a new civilization m>ry "y4 ,?is w promote g5]al morality & ensure /urd9ess 9 ! new g5]ation2 & ?us we %all h no delicate (fspr+ ( late m>riages1 *ildr5 ( fa!rs :o sp5t _! /r5g? 9 ! /ruggle = life4 ,e middle-class emigrant w draw m ( 8 k9d aft] him4 ,! brave/ w naturally get ! be/ out ( ! new _w4 ,b !re we seem und\bt$ly to h t\*$ on ! crucial difficulty ( my plan4 ,ev5 if we succe$$ 9 op5+ a _w discussion on ! ,jewi% ,"q 9 a s]i\s mann]-- ,ev5 if ?is debate l$ u to a positive conclusion t ! ,jewi% ,/ate 7 necess>y to ! _w-- ,ev5 if ! ,p[]s assi/$ u 9 acquir+ ! sov]eignty ov] a /rip ( t]ritory-- ,h[ are we to transport masses ( ,jews )\t undue compulsion f _! pres5t homes to ?is new c\ntry8 ,_! emigration is surely int5d$ to be volunt>y4 ,,! ,,ph5om5on ,,( ,,multitudes ,great ex]tions w h>dly be necess>y to spur on ! movem5t4 ,anti-,semites provide ! requisite impetus4 ,!y ne$ only d :at !y did be=e1 & !n !y w create a desire to emigrate :]e x did n previ\sly exi/1 & /r5g!n x :]e x exi/$ be=e4 ,jews :o n[ rema9 9 ,anti-,semitic c\ntries d s *iefly because ev5 ^? among !m :o are mo/ ignorant ( hi/ory "k t num]\s *anges ( resid5ce 9 bygone c5turies nev] br\ght !m any p]man5t good4 ,any l& :i* welcom$ ! ,jews today1 & (f]$ !m ev5 few] advantages ?an t :i* ! ,jewi% ,/ate w\ld gu>antee !m1 w\ld imm$iately attract a great influx ( our p4 ,! poore/1 :o h no?+ to lose w\ld drag !mselves !re4 ,b ,i ma9ta91 & e man may ask himself :e!r ,i am n "r1 t ! pressure weigh+ on u ar\ses a desire to emigrate ev5 among prosp]\s /rata ( society4 ,n[ our poore/ /rata alone w\ld suffice to f\nd a ,/ate2 ^! =m ! /ronge/ human mat]ial = acquir+ a l&1 because a little despair is indisp5sable to ! =mation ( a great und]tak+4 ,b :5 our desp]ados increase ! value ( ! l& by _! pres5ce & by ! labor !y exp5d on x1 !y make x at ! same "t increas+ly attractive z a place ( settlem5t to p :o are bett] (f4 ,high] & yet high] /rata w feel tempt$ to g ov]4 ,! exp$ition ( ! fir/ & poore/ settl]s w be conduct$ by ,company & ,society conjo9tly1 & w probably be additionally support$ by exi/+ emigration & ,zioni/ societies4 ,h[ may a numb] ( p be direct$ to a p>ticul> spot )\t be+ giv5 express ord]s to g !re8 ,!re are c]ta9 ,jewi% b5efactors on a l>ge scale :o try to alleviate ! suff]+s ( ! ,jews by ,zioni/ exp]im5ts4 ,to !m ?is problem also pres5t$ itself1 & !y ?\ght to solve x by giv+ ! emigrants money or means ( employm5t4 ,?us ! philan?ropi/s said3 ,we pay ^! p to g !re4 ,su* a proc$ure is utt]ly wrong1 & all ! money 9 ! _w w n a*ieve its purpose4 ,on ! o!r h&1 ! ,company w say3 ,we %all n pay !m1 we %all let !m pay u4 ,we %all m]ely (f] !m "s inducem5ts to g4 ,a fanciful illu/ration w make my mean+ m explicit3 ,"o ( ^? philan?ropi/s 7:om we w call ,! ,b>on7 & myself bo? wi% to get a cr[d ( p on to ! pla9 ( ,long*amps ne> ,p>is1 on a hot ,sunday aft]noon4 ,! ,b>on1 by promis+ !m #aj francs ea*1 w1 = #bjj1jjj francs1 br+ out #bj1jjj p]spir+ & mis]able p1 :o w curse him = hav+ giv5 !m s mu* annoyance4 ,:]eas ,i w (f] ^! #bjj1jjj francs z a prize = ! swifte/ racehorse--& !n ,i %all h to put up b>ri]s to keep ! p (f ,long*amps4 ,!y w pay to g 93 #a franc1 #e francs1 #bj francs4 ,! consequ5ce w be t ,i %all get ! half-a-million ( p out !re2 ! ,presid5t ( ! ,republic w drive up a la ,daumont2 & ! cr[ds w enjoy & amuse !mselves4 ,mo/ ( !m w ?9k x an agreeable walk 9 ! op5 air 9 spite ( heat & du/2 & ,i %all h made by my #bjj1jjj francs ab\t a million 9 entrance money & taxes on gam+4 ,i %all get ! same p out !re :5ev] ,i l b ! ,b>on w n--n on any acc\nt4 ,i w give a m s]i\s illu/ration ( ! ph5om5on ( multitudes :]e !y are e>n+ a livelihood4 ,let any man attempt to cry ?r\gh ! /reets ( a t[n3 ,:oev] is will+ to /& all day long ?r\gh a w9t]'s t]rible cold1 ?r\gh a summ]'s torm5t+ heat1 9 an iron hall expos$ on all sides1 !re to address e pass]-by1 & to (f] him fancy w>es1 or fi%1 or fruit1 w receive two flor9s1 or f\r francs or some?+ simil>4 ,h[ _m p w\ld g to ! hall8 ,h[ _m days w\ld !y hold out :5 hung] drove !m !re8 ,& if !y held out1 :at en]gy w\ld !y display 9 try+ to p]suade pass]s-by to buy fi%1 fruit & fancy w>es8 ,we %all set ab\t x 9 a diff]5t way4 ,9 places :]e trade is active1 & ^! places we %all ! m easily discov]1 s9ce we ourselves direct trade )]soev] we wi%1 9 ^! places we %all build l>ge halls1 & call !m m>kets4 ,^! halls might be worse built & m un:olesome ?an ^? above m5tion$1 & yet p w\ld /ream t[>ds !m4 ,b we %all use our be/ ef=ts1 & we %all build !m bett]1 & make !m m beautiful ?an ! fir/4 ,& ! p1 to :om we _h promis$ no?+1 because we _c promise any?+ )\t deceiv+ !m1 ^! excell5t1 ke5 bus9ess m5 w gaily create mo/ active comm]cial int]c\rse4 ,!y w h>angue ! buy]s unwe>i$ly2 !y w /& on _! feet1 & sc>cely ?9k ( fatigue4 ,!y w hurry (f at dawn1 s z to be fir/ on ! spot2 !y w =m unions1 c>tels1 any?+ to cont9ue bread-w9n+ undi/urb$4 ,& if !y f9d at ! end ( ! day t all _! h>d "w has produc$ only #a flor91 #ej kreutz]1 or #c francs1 or some?+ simil>1 !y w yet look =w>d hopefully to ! next day1 :i* may1 p]haps1 br+ !m bett] luck4 ,we h giv5 !m hope4 ,w\ld any "o ask :5ce ! dem& comes :i* creates ! m>ket8 ,is x really necess>y to tell !m aga98 ,i po9t$ out t by means ( ! sy/em ,assi/ance p> le ,travail ! return c\ld be increas$ fifte5fold4 ,"o million w\ld produce fifte5 millions2 & "o ?\s& millions1 fifte5 ?\s& millions4 ,?is may be ! case on a small scale2 is x s on a l>ge "o8 ,capital surely yields a return dim9i%+ 9 inv]se ratio to its own gr[?4 ,inactive & in]t capital yields ?is dim9i%+ return1 b active capital br+s 9 a m>vell\sly increas+ return4 ,h]e9 lies ! social "q4 ,am ,i /at+ a fact8 ,i call on ! ri*e/ ,jews z witnesses ( my v]acity4 ,:y d !y c>ry on s _m diff]5t indu/ries8 ,:y d !y s5d m5 to "w und]gr\nd & to raise coal amid t]rible dang]s = meagre pay8 ,i _c imag9e ?is to be pleasant1 ev5 = ! own]s ( ! m9es4 ,= ,i d n believe t capitali/s are he>tless1 & ,i d n pret5d t ,i believe x4 ,my desire is n to acc5tuate1 b to smoo? diff]5ces4 ,is x necess>y to illu/rate ! ph5om5on ( multitudes1 & _! conc5tration on a p>ticul> spot by ref]5ces to pi\s pilgrimages8 ,i d n want to hurt anyone's religi\s s5sibility by words :i* might be wrongly int]pret$4 ,i %all m]ely ref] q briefly to ! ,mohamm$an pilgrimages to ,mecca1 ! ,ca?olic pilgrimages to ,l\rdes1 & to _m o!r spots :5ce m5 return com=t$ by _! fai?1 & to ! holy ,hock at ,tri]4 ,?us we %all also create a c5t] = ! deep religi\s ne$s ( our p4 ,our m9i/]s w und]/& u fir/1 & w be ) u 9 ?is4 ,we %all let e man f9d salvation ov] !re 9 8 own p>ticul> way4 ,above & be=e all we %all make room = ! immortal b& ( our ,free?9k]s1 :o are cont9ually mak+ new conque/s = humanity4 ,no m =ce w be ex]cis$ on any "o ?an is necess>y = ! pres]vation ( ! ,/ate & ord]2 & ! requisite =ce w n be arbitr>ily def9$ by "o or m %ift+ au?orities2 x w be fix$ by iron laws4 ,n[1 if ! illu/rations ,i gave make p draw ! inf]5ce t a multitude c be only tempor>ily attract$ to c5t]s ( fai?1 ( bus9ess1 or ( amusem5t1 ! reply to _! objection is simple4 ,:]eas "o ( ^! objects by itself w\ld c]ta9ly only attract ! masses1 all ^! c5t]s ( attraction comb9$ w\ld be calculat$ p]man5tly to hold & satisfy !m4 ,= all ^! c5t]s toge!r =m a s+le1 great1 long-s\ght object1 :i* our p has always long$ to atta91 = :i* x has kept itself alive1 = :i* x has be5 kept alive by ext]nal pressure--a free home6 ,:5 ! movem5t comm5ces1 we %all draw "s m5 aft] u & let o!rs foll[2 o!rs aga9 w be swept into ! curr5t1 & ! la/ w be ?ru/ aft] u4 ,^! la/ hesitat+ settl]s w be ! wor/ (f1 bo? "h & !re4 ,b ! fir/1 :o g ov] ) fai?1 en?usiasm1 & c\rage w h ! be/ positions4 ,,our ,,human ,,mat]ial ,!re are m mi/ak5 notions abroad conc]n+ ,jews ?an conc]n+ any o!r p4 ,& we h become s depress$ & disc\rag$ by our hi/oric suff]+s t we ourselves repeat & believe ^! mi/akes4 ,"o ( ^! is t we h an immod]ate love ( bus9ess4 ,n[ x is well kn[n t :]ev] we are p]mitt$ to take "p 9 ! ris+ ( classes1 we give up our bus9ess z soon z possible4 ,! great majority ( ,jewi% bus9ess m5 give _! sons a sup]ior education4 ,h5ce1 ! s-call$ ,judaiz+ ( all intellectual pr(essions4 ,b ev5 9 economically feebl] grades ( society1 our love ( trade is n s pr$om9ant z is g5]ally suppos$4 ,9 ! ,ea/]n c\ntries ( ,europe !re are great numb]s ( ,jews :o are n trad]s1 & :o are n afraid ( h>d "w ei!r4 ,! ,society ( ,jews w be 9 a position to prep>e sci5tifically accurate /ati/ics ( our human =ces4 ,! new tasks & prospects t await our p 9 ! new c\ntry w satisfy our pres5t h&icraftsm51 & w trans=m _m pres5t small trad]s into manual work]s4 ,a p$dl] :o travels ab\t ! c\ntry ) a heavy pack on 8 back is n s cont5t$ z 8 p]secutors imag9e4 ,! sev5-h\r day w conv]t all ( 8 k9d into workm54 ,!y are good1 misund]/ood p1 :o n[ suff] p]haps m sev]ely ?an any o!rs4 ,! ,society ( ,jews w1 moreov]1 busy itself f ! outset ) _! tra9+ z artisans4 ,_! love ( ga9 w be enc\rag$ 9 a heal?y mann]4 ,jews are ( a ?rifty & adaptable disposition1 & are qualifi$ = any means ( e>n+ a liv+1 & x w !re=e suffice to make small trad+ unremun]ative1 to cause ev5 pres5t p$dl]s to give x up altoge!r4 ,?is c\ld be br\ght ab\t1 = example1 by enc\rag+ l>ge dep>tm5t /ores :i* provide all necess>ies ( life4 ,^! g5]al /ores are already cru%+ small trad+ 9 l>ge cities4 ,9 a l& ( new civilization !y w absolutely prev5t its exi/5ce4 ,! e/abli%m5t ( ^! /ores is fur!r advantage\s1 because x makes ! c\ntry imm$iately habitable = p :o require m ref9$ necess>ies ( life4 ,,habits ,is a ref]5ce to ! little habits & com=ts ( ! ord9>y man 9 keep+ ) ! s]i\s nature ( ?is pamphlet8 ,i ?9k x is 9 keep+1 &1 moreov]1 v important4 ,= ^! little habits are ! ?\s& & "o f9e delicate ?reads :i* toge!r g to make up an unbreakable rope4 ,"h c]ta9 limit$ notions mu/ be set aside4 ,:oev] has se5 any?+ ( ! _w kn[s t j ^! little daily cu/oms c easily be transplant$ ev]y:]e4 ,! te*nical contrivances ( our day1 :i* ?is s*eme int5ds to employ 9 ! s]vice ( humanity1 h h]et(ore be5 pr9cipally us$ = our little habits4 ,!re are ,engli% hotels 9 ,egypt & on ! m\nta9-cre/ 9 ,switz]l&1 ,vi5na cafes 9 ,s\? ,africa1 ,fr5* !atres 9 ,russia1 ,g]man op]as 9 ,am]ica1 & be/ ,bav>ian be] 9 ,p>is4 ,:5 we j\rney out ( ,egypt aga9 we %all n leave ! fle%pots beh9d4 ,e man w f9d 8 cu/oms aga9 9 ! local gr\ps1 b !y w be bett]1 m beautiful1 & m agreeable ?an be=e4 ,v4 ,society ( ,jews & ,jewi% ,/ate ,,negotiorum ,,ge/io ,?is pamphlet is n int5d$ = lawy]s4 ,i c !re=e t\* only cursorily1 z on s _m o!r ?+s1 ^u my !ory ( ! legal basis ( a ,/ate4 ,i mu/1 nev]!less1 lay "s /ress on my new !ory1 :i* c\ld be ma9ta9$1 ,i believe1 ev5 9 discussion ) m5 well v]s$ 9 jurisprud5ce4 ,accord+ to ,r\sseau's n[ antiquat$ view1 a ,/ate is =m$ by a social contract4 ,r\sseau held t3 ,! conditions ( ?is contract are s precisely def9$ by ! nature ( ! agreem5t t ! slighte/ alt]ation w\ld make !m null & void4 ,! consequ5ce is t1 ev5 :]e !y are n expressly /at$1 !y are ev]y:]e id5tical1 & ev]y:]e tacitly accept$ & recogniz$1 etc4 ,a logical & hi/oric refutation ( ,r\sseau's !ory 0 nev]1 nor is n[1 difficult1 h[ev] t]rible & f>-rea*+ its effects may h be54 ,! "q :e!r a social contract ) conditions n expressly /at$1 yet unalt]able1 exi/$ be=e ! fram+ ( a con/itution1 is ( no practical int]e/ to ,/ates "u mod]n =ms ( gov]nm5t4 ,! legal relation%ip betwe5 gov]nm5t & citiz5 is 9 any case cle>ly e/abli%$ n[4 ,b previ\s to ! fram+ ( a con/itution1 & dur+ ! creation ( a new ,/ate1 ^! pr9ciples assume great practical importance4 ,we "k & see = ourselves t ,/ates /ill cont9ue to be creat$4 ,colonies sec$e f ! "m c\ntry4 ,vassals fall away f _! suz]a92 newly op5$ t]ritories are imm$iately =m$ into free ,/ates4 ,x is true t ! ,jewi% ,/ate is conceiv$ z a peculi>ly mod]n /ructure on unspecifi$ t]ritory4 ,b a ,/ate is =m$1 n by pieces ( l&1 b r by a numb] ( m5 unit$ "u sov]eign rule4 ,! p is ! subjective1 l& ! objective f\ndation ( a ,/ate1 & ! subjective basis is ! m important ( ! two4 ,"o sov]eignty1 = example1 :i* has no objective basis at all1 is p]haps ! mo/ respect$ "o 9 ! _w4 ,i ref] to ! sov]eignty ( ! ,pope4 ,! !ory ( rationality is ! "o at pres5t accept$ 9 political sci5ce4 ,?is !ory suffices to ju/ify ! creation ( a ,/ate1 & _c be hi/orically refut$ 9 ! same way z ! !ory ( a contract4 ,ins(> z ,i am conc]n$ only ) ! creation ( a ,jewi% ,/ate1 ,i am well )9 ! limits ( ! !ory ( rationality4 ,b :5 ,i t\* ^u ! legal basis ( ! ,/ate1 ,i h exce$$ !m4 ,! !ories ( a div9e in/itution1 or ( sup]ior p[]1 or ( a contract1 & ! patri>*al & patrimonial !ories d n accord ) mod]n views4 ,! legal basis ( a ,/ate is s\ght ei!r too mu* )9 m5 7patri>*al !ory1 & !ories ( sup]ior =ce & contract71 or too f> above !m 7div9e in/itution71 or too f> bel[ !m 7objective patrimonial !ory74 ,! !ory ( rationality leaves ?is "q conv5i5tly & c>efully unansw]$4 ,b a "q :i* has s]i\sly occupi$ doctors ( jurisprud5ce 9 e age _c be an absolutely idle "o4 ,z a matt] ( fact1 a mixture ( human & sup]human goes to ! mak+ ( a ,/ate4 ,"s legal basis is indisp5sable to expla9 ! some:at oppressive relation%ip 9 :i* subjects occasionally /& to rul]s4 ,i believe x is to be f\nd 9 ! negotiorum ge/io1 :]e9 ! body ( citiz5s repres5ts ! dom9us negotiorum1 & ! gov]nm5t repres5ts ! ge/or4 ,! ,romans1 ) _! m>vell\s s5se ( ju/ice1 produc$ t noble ma/]piece1 ! negotiorum ge/io4 ,:5 ! prop]ty ( an oppress$ p]son is 9 dang]1 any man may /ep =w>d to save x4 ,?is man is ! ge/or1 ! director ( affairs n /rictly 8 own4 ,he has receiv$ no w>rant--t is1 no human w>rant2 high] obligations au?orize him to act4 ,! high] obligations may be =mulat$ 9 diff]5t ways = ! ,/ate1 & s z to respond to individual degrees ( culture atta9$ by a gr[+ g5]al p[] ( compreh5sion4 ,! ge/io is int5d$ to "w = ! good ( ! dom9us--! p1 to :om ! ge/or himself belongs4 ,! ge/or adm9i/]s prop]ty ( :i* he is jo9t-own]4 ,8 jo9t proprietor%ip tea*es him :at urg5cy w\ld w>rant 8 int]v5tion1 & w\ld dem& 8 lead]%ip 9 peace or w>2 b "u no circum/ances is 8 au?ority valid qua jo9t proprietor%ip4 ,! cons5t ( ! num]\s jo9t-own]s is ev5 "u mo/ favorable conditions a matt] ( conjecture4 ,a ,/ate is creat$ by a nation's /ruggle = exi/5ce4 ,9 any su* /ruggle x is impossible to obta9 prop] au?ority 9 circum/antial fa%ion be=eh&4 ,9 fact1 any previ\s attempt to obta9 a regul> decision f ! majority w\ld probably ru9 ! und]tak+ f ! outset4 ,= int]nal s*isms w\ld make ! p def5celess aga9/ ext]nal dang]s4 ,we _c all be ( "o m9d2 ! ge/or w !re=e simply take ! lead]%ip into 8 h&s & m>* 9 ! van4 ,! action ( ! ge/or ( ! ,/ate is suffici5tly w>rant$ if ! common cause is 9 dang]1 & ! dom9us is prev5t$1 ei!r by want ( w or by "s o!r reason1 f help+ itself4 ,b ! ge/or becomes simil> to ! dom9us by 8 int]v5tion1 & is b\nd by ! agreem5t quasi ex contractu4 ,?is is ! legal relation%ip exi/+ be=e1 or1 m correctly1 creat$ simultane\sly ) ! ,/ate4 ,! ge/or ?us becomes answ]able = e =m ( neglig5ce1 ev5 = ! failure ( bus9ess und]tak+s1 & ! neglect ( su* affairs z are intimately connect$ ) !m1 etc4 ,i %all n fur!r enl>ge on ! negotiorum ge/io1 b r leave x to ! ,/ate1 else x w\ld take u too f> f ! ma9 subject4 ,"o rem>k only3 ,bus9ess managem5t1 if x is approv$ by ! own]1 is j z effectual z if x _h orig9ally be5 c>ri$ on by 8 au?ority4 ,& h[ does all ?is affect our case8 ,! ,jewi% p are at pres5t prev5t$ by ! ,diaspora f conduct+ _! political affairs !mselves4 ,besides1 !y are 9 a condition ( m or less sev]e di/ress 9 _m p>ts ( ! _w4 ,!y ne$1 above all ?+s a ge/or4 ,?is ge/or _c1 ( c\rse1 be a s+le individual4 ,su* a "o w\ld ei!r make himself ridicul\s1 or--see+ t he w\ld appe> to be work+ = 8 own int]e/s--contemptible4 ,! ge/or ( ! ,jews mu/ !re=e be a body corporate4 ,& t is ! ,society ( ,jews4 ,,! ,,ge/or ,,( ,,! ,,jews ,?is organ ( ! national movem5t1 ! nature & functions ( :i* we are at la/ deal+ )1 w1 9 fact1 be creat$ be=e ev]y?+ else4 ,its =mation is p]fectly simple4 ,x w take %ape among ^? en]getic ,jews to :om ,i imp>t$ my s*eme 9 ,london4,b ,! ,society w h sci5tific & political tasks1 = ! f\nd+ ( a ,jewi% ,/ate1 z ,i conceive x1 presupposes ! application ( sci5tific me?ods4 ,we _c j\rney out ( ,egypt today 9 ! primitive fa%ion ( anci5t times4 ,we %all previ\sly obta9 an accurate acc\nt ( our numb] & /r5g?4 ,! und]tak+ ( t great & anci5t ge/or ( ! ,jews 9 primitive days be>s mu* ! same relation to ours t "s wond]ful melody be>s to a mod]n op]a4 ,we are play+ ! same melody ) _m m viol9s1 flutes1 h>ps1 violoncellos1 & bass viols2 ) electric light1 decorations1 *oirs1 beautiful co/umes1 & ) ! fir/ s+]s ( _! day4 ,?is pamphlet is int5d$ to op5 a g5]al discussion on ! ,jewi% ,"q4 ,fri5ds & foes w take "p 9 x2 b x w no long]1 ,i hope1 take ! =m ( viol5t abuse or ( s5tim5tal v9dication1 b ( a debate1 practical1 l>ge1 e>ne/1 & political4 ,! ,society ( ,jews w ga!r all available decl>ations ( /atesm51 p>liam5ts1 ,jewi% communities1 societies1 :e!r express$ 9 spee*es or writ+s1 9 meet+s1 newspap]s or books4 ,?us ! ,society w f9d out = ! fir/ "t :e!r ! ,jews really wi% to g to ! ,promis$ ,l&1 & :e!r !y mu/ g !re4 ,e ,jewi% community 9 ! _w w s5d contributions to ! ,society t[>ds a compreh5sive collection ( ,jewi% /ati/ics4 ,fur!r tasks1 su* z inve/igation by exp]ts ( ! new c\ntry & its natural res\rces1 ! uni=m plann+ ( migration & settlem5t1 prelim9>y "w = legislation & adm9i/ration1 etc41 mu/ be rationally evolv$ out ( ! orig9al s*eme4 ,ext]nally1 ! ,society w attempt1 z ,i expla9$ be=e 9 ! g5]al "p1 to be ackn[l$g$ z a ,/ate-=m+ p[]4 ,! free ass5t ( _m ,jews w conf] on x ! requisite au?ority 9 its relations ) ,gov]nm5ts4 ,int]nally1 t is to say1 9 its relation ) ! ,jewi% p1 ! ,society w create all ! fir/ indisp5sable in/itutions2 x w be ! nucleus out ( :i* ! public in/itutions ( ! ,jewi% ,/ate w lat] on be develop$4 ,our fir/ object is1 z ,i said be=e1 supremacy1 assur$ to u by int]national law1 ov] a portion ( ! globe suffici5tly l>ge to satisfy our j requirem5ts4 ,:at is ! next /ep8 ,,! ,,occupation ,,( ,,! ,,l& ,:5 nations w&]$ 9 hi/oric times1 !y let *ance c>ry !m1 draw !m1 fl+ !m hi!r & ?i!r1 & l sw>ms ( locu/s !y settl$ d[n indiff]5tly any:]e4 ,= 9 hi/oric times ! e>? 0 n kn[n to man4 ,b ?is mod]n ,jewi% migration mu/ proce$ 9 accordance ) sci5tific pr9ciples4 ,n m ?an =ty ye>s ago gold-digg+ 0 c>ri$ on 9 an extraord9>ily primitive fa%ion4 ,:at adv5tur\s days 7 ^? 9 ,cali=nia6 ,a report br\ght desp]ados toge!r f e qu>t] ( ! e>?2 !y /ole pieces ( l&1 robb$ ea* o!r ( gold1 & f9ally gambl$ x away1 z robb]s d4 ,b today6 ,:at is gold-digg+ l 9 ! ,transvaal today8 ,adv5tur\s vagabonds are n !re2 s$ate geologi/s & eng9e]s alone are on ! spot to regulate its gold indu/ry1 & to employ +5i\s ma*9]y 9 sep>at+ ! ore f surr\nd+ rock4 ,little is left to *ance n[4 ,?us we mu/ inve/igate & take possession ( ! new ,jewi% c\ntry by means ( e mod]n exp$i5t4 ,z soon z we h secur$ ! l&1 we %all s5d ov] a %ip1 hav+ on bo>d ! repres5tatives ( ! ,society1 ( ! ,company1 & ( ! local gr\ps1 :o w ent] into possession at once4 ,^! m5 w h ?ree tasks to p]=m3 7#a7 ,an accurate1 sci5tific inve/igation ( all natural res\rces ( ! c\ntry2 7#b7 ! organization ( a /rictly c5traliz$ adm9i/ration2 7#c7 ! di/ribution ( l&4 ,^! tasks int]sect "o ano!r1 & w all be c>ri$ out 9 con=mity ) ! n[ famili> object 9 view4 ,"o ?+ rema9s to be expla9$--namely1 h[ ! occupation ( l& accord+ to local gr\ps is to take place4 ,9 ,am]ica ! occupation ( newly op5$ t]ritory is set ab\t 9 naive fa%ion4 ,! settl]s assemble on ! fronti]1 & at ! appo9t$ "t make a simultane\s & viol5t ru% = _! portions4 ,we %all n proce$ ?us to ! new l& ( ! ,jews4 ,! lots 9 prov9ces & t[ns w be sold by auction1 & paid =1 n 9 money1 b 9 "w4 ,! g5]al plan w h settl$ on /reets1 bridges1 wat]works1 etc41 necess>y = traffic4 ,^! w be unit$ into prov9ces4 ,)9 ^! prov9ces sites = t[ns w be simil>ly sold by auction4 ,! local gr\ps w pl$ge !mselves to c>ry ! bus9ess prop]ty ?r\gh1 & w cov] ! co/ by means ( self-impos$ assessm5ts4 ,! ,society w be 9 a position to judge :e!r ! local gr\ps are n v5tur+ on sacrifices too great = _! means4 ,! l>ge communities w receive l>ge sites = _! activity4 ,great sacrifices w ?us be rew>d$ by ! e/abli%m5t ( univ]sities1 te*nical s*ools1 academies1 rese>* in/itutes1 etc41 & ^! ,gov]nm5t in/itutes1 :i* d n h to be conc5trat$ 9 ! capital1 w be di/ribut$ ov] ! c\ntry4 ,! p]sonal int]e/ ( ! buy]s1 &1 if necess>y1 ! local assessm5t1 w gu>antee ! prop] work+ ( :at has be5 tak5 ov]4 ,9 ! same way1 z we _c1 & inde$ d n wi% to oblit]ate di/9ctions betwe5 s+le individuals1 s ! diff]5ces betwe5 local gr\ps w also cont9ue4 ,ev]y?+ w %ape itself q naturally4 ,all acquir$ rights w be protect$1 & e new developm5t w be giv5 suffici5t scope4 ,our p w be made ?or\ghly acqua9t$ ) all ^! matt]s4 ,we %all n take o!rs unaw>es or mislead !m1 any m ?an we %all deceive ourselves4 ,ev]y?+ mu/ be sy/ematically settl$ be=eh&4 ,i m]ely indicate ?is s*eme3 our ke5e/ ?9k]s w comb9e 9 elaborat+ x4 ,e social & te*nical a*ievem5t ( our age & ( ! m advanc$ age :i* w be rea*$ be=e ! sl[ execution ( my plan is accompli%$ mu/ be employ$ = ?is object4 ,e valuable inv5tion :i* exi/s n[1 or lies 9 ! future1 mu/ be us$4 ,by ^! means a c\ntry c be occupi$ & a ,/ate f\nd$ 9 a mann] z yet unkn[n to hi/ory1 & ) possibilities ( success su*1 z nev] occurr$ be=e4 ,,con/itution ,"o ( ! great commissions :i* ! ,society w h to appo9t w be ! c\ncil ( ,/ate juri/s4 ,^! mu/ =mulate ! be/1 t is1 ! be/ mod]n con/itution possible4 ,i believe t a good con/itution %\ld be ( mod]ately ela/ic nature4 ,9 ano!r "w ,i h expla9$ 9 detail :at =ms ( gov]nm5t ,i hold to be ! be/4 ,i ?9k a democratic mon>*y & an ari/ocratic republic are ! f9e/ =ms ( a ,/ate1 because 9 !m ! =m ( ,/ate & ! pr9ciple ( gov]nm5t are oppos$ to ea* o!r1 & ?us pres]ve a true balance ( p[]4 ,i am a /aun* support] ( mon>*ial in/itutions1 because ^! all[ ( a cont9u\s policy1 & repres5t ! int]e/s ( a hi/orically fam\s family born & educat$ to rule1 ^: desires are b\nd up ) ! pres]vation ( ! ,/ate4 ,b our hi/ory has be5 too long int]rupt$ = u to attempt direct cont9uity ( anci5t con/itutional =ms1 )\t expos+ ourselves to ! *>ge ( absurdity4 ,a democracy )\t a sov]eign's useful c\nt]poise is extreme 9 appreciation & condemnation1 t5ds to idle discussion 9 ,p>liam5ts1 & produces t objectionable class ( m5--pr(essional politicians4 ,nations are also really n fit = unlimit$ democracy at pres5t1 & w become less & less fitt$ = x 9 ! future4 ,= a pure democracy presupposes a pr$om9ance ( simple cu/oms1 & our cu/oms become daily m complex ) ! gr[? ( comm]ce & increase ( culture4 ,le ressort d'une democratic e/ la v]tu1 said wise ,montesquieu4 ,& :]e is ?is virtue1 t is to say1 ?is political virtue1 to be met )8 ,i d n believe 9 our political virtue2 fir/1 because we are no bett] ?an ! re/ ( mod]n humanity2 &1 secondly1 because fre$om w make u %[ our fight+ qualities at fir/4 ,i also hold a settl+ ( que/ions by ! ref]5dum to be an unsatisfactory proc$ure1 because !re are no simple political que/ions :i* c be answ]$ m]ely by ,yes & ,no4 ,! masses are also m prone ev5 ?an ,p>liam5ts to be l$ away by het]odox op9ions1 & to be sway$ by vigor\s rant+4 ,x is impossible to =mulate a wise int]nal or ext]nal policy 9 a popul> assembly4 ,politics mu/ take %ape 9 ! upp] /rata & "w d[nw>ds4 ,b no memb] ( ! ,jewi% ,/ate w be oppress$1 e man w be able & w wi% to rise 9 x4 ,?us a great upw>d t5d5cy w pass ?r\gh our p2 e individual by try+ to raise himself1 rais+ also ! :ole body ( citiz5s4 ,! asc5t w take a normal =m1 useful to ! ,/ate & s]viceable to ! ,national ,idea4 ,h5ce ,i incl9e to an ari/ocratic republic4 ,?is w\ld satisfy ! ambiti\s _s 9 our p1 :i* has n[ deg5]at$ into petty vanity4 ,_m ( ! in/itutions ( ,v5ice pass ?r\gh my m9d2 b all t :i* caus$ ! ru9 ( ,v5ice mu/ be c>efully avoid$4 ,we %all le>n f ! hi/oric mi/akes ( o!rs1 9 ! same way z we le>n f our own2 = we are a mod]n nation1 & wi% to be ! mo/ mod]n 9 ! _w4 ,our p1 :o are receiv+ ! new c\ntry f ! ,society1 w also ?ankfully accept ! new con/itution x (f]s !m4 ,%\ld any opposition manife/ itself1 ! ,society w suppress x4 ,! ,society _c p]mit ! ex]cise ( its functions to be int]pret$ by %ort-sight$ or ill-dispos$ individuals4 ,,language ,x might be sugge/$ t our want ( a common curr5t language w\ld pres5t difficulties4 ,we _c conv]se ) "o ano!r 9 ,hebrew4 ,:o among/ u has a suffici5t acqua9tance ) ,hebrew to ask = a railway ticket 9 t language8 ,su* a ?+ _c be done4 ,yet ! difficulty is v easily circumv5t$4 ,e man c pres]ve ! language 9 :i* 8 ?\ghts are at home4 ,switz]l& af=ds a conclusive pro( ( ! possibility ( a f$]ation ( tongues4 ,we %all rema9 9 ! new c\ntry :at we n[ are "h1 & we %all nev] cease to *]i% ) sadness ! memory ( ! native l& out ( :i* we h be5 driv54 ,we %all give up us+ ^? mis]able /unt$ j>gons1 ^? ,ghetto languages :i* we /ill employ1 = ^! 7 ! /eal?y tongues ( prison]s4 ,our national tea*]s w give due att5tion to ?is matt]2 & ! language :i* proves itself to be ( greate/ utility = g5]al int]c\rse w be adopt$ )\t compulsion z our national tongue4 ,our community ( race is peculi> & unique1 = we are b\nd toge!r only by ! fai? ( our fa!rs4 ,,!ocracy ,%all we end by hav+ a !ocracy8 ,no1 inde$4 ,fai? unites u1 k gives u fre$om4 ,we %all !re=e prev5t any !ocratic t5d5cies f com+ to ! =e on ! "p ( our prie/hood4 ,we %all keep our prie/s )9 ! conf9es ( _! temples 9 ! same way z we %all keep our pr(essional army )9 ! conf9es ( _! b>racks4 ,army & prie/hood %all receive honors high z _! valuable functions des]ve4 ,b !y mu/ n int]f]e 9 ! adm9i/ration ( ! ,/ate :i* conf]s di/9ction ^u !m1 else !y w conjure up difficulties )\t & )94 ,e man w be z free & undi/urb$ 9 8 fai? or 8 disbelief z he is 9 8 nationality4 ,& if x %\ld occur t m5 ( o!r cre$s & diff]5t nationalities come to live among/ u1 we %\ld accord !m honorable protection & equality be=e ! law4 ,we h le>nt tol]ation 9 ,europe4 ,?is is n s>ca/ically said2 = ! ,anti-,semitism ( today c\ld only 9 a v few places be tak5 = old religi\s intol]ance4 ,x is = ! mo/ "p a movem5t among civiliz$ nations by :i* !y try to *ase away ! spectres ( _! own pa/4 ,,laws ,:5 ! idea ( a ,/ate beg9s to approa* realization1 ! ,society ( ,jews w appo9t a c\ncil ( juri/s to d ! prep>atory "w ( legislation4 ,dur+ ! transition p]iod ^! mu/ act on ! pr9ciple t e emigrant ,jew is to be judg$ accord+ to ! laws ( ! c\ntry :i* he has left4 ,b !y mu/ try to br+ ab\t a unification ( ^! v>i\s laws to =m a mod]n sy/em ( legislation bas$ on ! be/ portions ( previ\s sy/ems4 ,?is might become a typical codification1 embody+ all ! j social claims ( ! pres5t day4 ,,! ,,army ,! ,jewi% ,/ate is conceiv$ z a neutral "o4 ,x w !re=e require only a pr(essional army1 equipp$1 ( c\rse1 ) e requisite ( mod]n w>f>e1 to pres]ve ord] int]nally & ext]nally4 ,,! ,,flag ,we h no flag1 & we ne$ "o4 ,if we desire to lead _m m51 we mu/ raise a symbol above _! heads4 ,i w\ld sugge/ a :ite flag1 ) sev5 gold5 />s4 ,! :ite field symbolizes our pure new life2 ! />s are ! sev5 gold5 h\rs ( our work+-day4 ,= we %all m>* into ! ,promis$ ,l& c>ry+ ! badge ( honor4 ,,reciprocity ,,& ,,extradition ,,treaties ,! new ,jewi% ,/ate mu/ be prop]ly f\nd$1 ) due reg>d to our future honorable position 9 ! _w4 ,!re=e e obligation 9 ! old c\ntry mu/ be scrupul\sly fulfill$ be=e leav+4 ,! ,society ( ,jews & ! ,jewi% ,company w grant *eap passage & c]ta9 advantages 9 settlem5t to ^? only :o c pres5t an (ficial te/imonial f ! local au?orities1 c]tify+ t !y h left _! affairs 9 good ord]4 ,e j private claim orig9at+ 9 ! ab&on$ c\ntries w be he>d m readily 9 ! ,jewi% ,/ate ?an any:]e else4 ,we %all n wait = reciprocity2 we %all act purely = ! sake ( our own honor4 ,we %all ?us p]haps f9d1 lat] on1 t law c\rts w be m will+ to he> our claims ?an n[ seems to be ! case 9 "s places4 ,x w be inf]r$1 z a matt] ( c\rse1 f previ\s rem>ks1 t we %all deliv] up ,jewi% crim9als m readily ?an any o!r ,/ate w\ld d1 till ! "t comes :5 we c en=ce our p5al code on ! same pr9ciples z e o!r civiliz$ nation does4 ,!re w !re=e be a p]iod ( transition1 dur+ :i* we %all receive our crim9als only aft] !y h suff]$ due p5alties4 ,b1 hav+ made am5ds1 !y w be receiv$ )\t any re/rictions :atev]1 = our crim9als also mu/ ent] ^u a new life4 ,?us emigration may become to _m ,jews a crisis ) a happy issue4 ,bad ext]nal circum/ances1 :i* ru9 _m a "*1 w be remov$1 & ?is *ange may mean salvation to _m :o are lo/4 ,"h ,i %\ld l briefly to relate a /ory ,i came across 9 an acc\nt ( ! gold m9es ( ,witwat]sr&4 ,"o day a man came to ! ,r&1 settl$ !re1 tri$ 8 h& at v>i\s ?+s1 ) ! exception ( gold m9+1 till he f\nd$ an ice factory1 :i* did well4 ,he soon won univ]sal e/eem by 8 respectability1 b aft] "s ye>s he 0 sudd5ly arre/$4 ,he _h committ$ "s defalcations z bank] 9 ,frank=t1 _h fl$ f !re1 & _h begun a new life "u an assum$ "n4 ,b :5 he 0 l$ away z prison]1 ! mo/ respect$ p 9 ! place appe>$ at ! /ation1 bade him a cordial f>ewell & au revoir--= he 0 c]ta9 to return4 ,h[ mu* ?is /ory reveals6 ,a new life c reg5]ate ev5 crim9als1 & we h a proportionately small numb] ( ^!4 ,"s int]e/+ /ati/ics on ?is po9t are wor? read+1 entitl$ ,! ,crim9ality ( ,jews 9 ,g]many1 by ,dr4 ,p4 ,na?an1 ( ,b]l91 :o 0 commission$ by ! ,society = ,def5se aga9/ ,anti-,semitism to make a collection ( /ati/ics bas$ on (ficial returns4 ,x is true t ?is pamphlet1 :i* teems ) figures1 has be5 prompt$1 z _m ano!r def5ce1 by ! error t ,anti-,semitism c be refut$ by reasonable argum5ts4 ,we are probably dislik$ z mu* = our gifts z we are = our faults4 ,,b5efits ,,( ,,! ,,emigration ,,( ,,! ,,jews ,i imag9e t ,gov]nm5ts w1 ei!r volunt>ily or "u pressure f ! ,anti-,semites1 pay c]ta9 att5tion to ?is s*eme1 & !y may p]haps actually receive x "h & !re ) a sympa?y :i* !y w also %[ to ! ,society ( ,jews4 ,= ! emigration :i* ,i sugge/ w n create any economic crises4 ,su* crises z w\ld foll[ ev]y:]e 9 consequ5ce ( ,jew-bait+ w\ld r be prev5t$ by ! c>ry+ out ( my plan4 ,a great p]iod ( prosp]ity w\ld comm5ce 9 c\ntries :i* are n[ ,anti-,semitic4 ,= !re w be1 z ,i h repeat$ly said1 an int]nal migration ( ,*ri/ian citiz5s into ! positions sl[ly & sy/ematically evacuat$ by ! ,jews4 ,if we are n m]ely suff]$1 b actually assi/$ to d ?is1 ! movem5t w h a g5]ally b5eficial effect4 ,t is a n>r[ view1 f :i* "o %\ld free oneself1 :i* sees 9 ! dep>ture ( _m ,jews a consequ5t impov]i%m5t ( c\ntries4 ,x is diff]5t f a dep>ture :i* is a result ( p]secution1 = !n prop]ty is inde$ de/roy$1 z x is ru9$ 9 ! confusion ( w>4 ,diff]5t aga9 is ! peaceable volunt>y dep>ture ( coloni/s1 :]e9 ev]y?+ is c>ri$ out ) due consid]ation = acquir$ rights1 & ) absolute con=mity to law1 op5ly & by light ( day1 "u ! eyes ( ! au?orities & ! control ( public op9ion4 ,! emigration ( ,*ri/ian prolet>ians to diff]5t p>ts ( ! _w w\ld be br\ght to a /&/ill by ! ,jewi% movem5t4 ,! ,/ates w\ld h a fur!r advantage 9 ! enorm\s increase ( _! export trade2 =1 s9ce ! emigrant ,jews ov] !re w\ld dep5d = a long "t to come on ,european productions1 !y w\ld necess>ily h to import !m4 ,! local gr\ps w\ld keep up a j balance1 & ! cu/om>y ne$s w\ld h to be suppli$ = a long "t at ! accu/om$ places4 ,ano!r1 & p]haps "o ( ! greate/ advantages1 w\ld be ! ensu+ social relief4 ,social dissatisfaction w\ld be appeas$ dur+ ! tw5ty or m ye>s :i* ! emigration ( ! ,jews w\ld occupy1 & w\ld 9 any case be set at re/ dur+ ! :ole transition p]iod4 ,! %ape :i* ! social "q may take dep5ds entirely on ! developm5t ( our te*nical res\rces4 ,/eamp[] conc5trat$ m5 9 factories ab\t ma*9]y :]e !y 7 ov]cr[d$1 & :]e !y made "o ano!r mis]able by ov]cr[d+4 ,our pres5t enorm\s1 injudici\s1 & unsy/ematic rate ( production is ! cause ( cont9ual sev]e crises :i* ru9 bo? employ]s & employees4 ,/eam cr[d$ m5 toge!r2 electricity w probably scatt] !m aga91 & may p]haps br+ ab\t a m prosp]\s condition ( ! labor m>ket4 ,9 any case our te*nical inv5tors1 :o are ! true b5efactors ( humanity1 w cont9ue _! labors aft] ! comm5cem5t ( ! emigration ( ! ,jews1 & !y w discov] ?+s z m>vell\s z ^? we h already se51 or inde$ m wond]ful ev5 ?an ^!4 ,! ^w impossible has ceas$ to exi/ 9 ! vocabul>y ( te*nical sci5ce4 ,7 a man :o liv$ 9 ! la/ c5tury to return to ! e>?1 he w\ld f9d ! life ( today full ( incompreh5sible magic4 ,:]ev] ! mod]ns appe> ) our inv5tions1 we trans=m ! des]t into a g>d54 ,to build a city takes 9 our "t z _m ye>s z x =m]ly requir$ c5turies2 ,am]ica (f]s endless examples ( ?is4 ,di/ance has ceas$ to be an ob/acle4 ,! _s ( our age has ga!r$ fabul\s treasures into its /oreh\se4 ,e day ?is weal? increases4 ,a hundr$ ?\s& heads are occupi$ ) speculations & rese>* at e po9t ( ! globe1 & :at any "o discov]s belongs ! next mom5t to ! :ole _w4 ,we ourselves w use & c>ry on e new attempt 9 our ,jewi% l&2 & j z we %all introduce ! sev5-h\r day z an exp]im5t = ! good ( humanity1 s we %all proce$ 9 ev]y?+ else 9 ! same humane _s1 mak+ ( ! new l& a l& ( exp]im5ts & a model ,/ate4 ,aft] ! dep>ture ( ! ,jews ! und]tak+s :i* !y h creat$ w rema9 :]e !y orig9ally 7 f\nd4 ,& ! ,jewi% _s ( ent]prise w n ev5 fail :]e p welcome x4 ,= ,jewi% capitali/s w be glad to inve/ _! funds :]e !y are famili> ) surr\nd+ conditions4 ,& :]eas ,jewi% money is n[ s5t out ( c\ntries on acc\nt ( exi/+ p]secutions1 & is sunk 9 mo/ di/ant =eign und]tak+s1 x w fl[ back aga9 9 consequ5ce ( ?is peaceable solution1 & w contribute to ! fur!r progress ( ! c\ntries :i* ! ,jews h left4 ,,footnotes3 ,b ,dr4 ,h]zl address$ a meet+ ( ! ,maccabean ,club1 at :i* ,israel ,zangwill presid$1 on ,novemb] #bd?1 #ahie4 ,,vi4 ,conclusion ,h[ mu* has be5 left unexpla9$1 h[ _m defects1 h[ _m h>mful sup]ficialities1 & h[ _m useless repetitions 9 ?is pamphlet1 :i* ,i h ?\ght ov] s long & s (t5 revis$6 ,b a fair-m9d$ read]1 :o has suffici5t und]/&+ to grasp ! _s ( my words1 w n be repell$ by ^! defects4 ,he w r be r\s$ !reby to coop]ate ) 8 intellig5ce & en]gy 9 a "w :i* is n "o man's task alone1 & to improve x4 ,h ,i n expla9$ obvi\s ?+s & ov]look$ important objections8 ,i h tri$ to meet c]ta9 objections2 b ,i "k t _m m w be made1 bas$ on high gr\nds & l[4 ,to ! fir/ class ( objections belongs ! rem>k t ! ,jews are n ! only p 9 ! _w :o are 9 a condition ( di/ress4 ,"h ,i w\ld reply t we may z well beg9 by remov+ a little ( ?is mis]y1 ev5 if x %\ld at fir/ be no m ?an our own4 ,x might fur!r be said t we ought n to create new di/9ctions betwe5 p2 we ought n to raise fre% b>ri]s1 we %\ld r make ! old disappe>4 ,b m5 :o ?9k 9 ?is way are amiable vision>ies2 & ! idea ( a native l& w /ill fl\ri% :5 ! du/ ( _! bones w h vani%$ tracelessly 9 ! w9ds4 ,univ]sal bro!rhood is n ev5 a beautiful dream4 ,antagonism is ess5tial to man's greate/ ef=ts4 ,b ! ,jews1 once settl$ 9 _! own ,/ate1 w\ld probably h no m enemies4 ,z = ^? :o rema9 beh9d1 s9ce prosp]ity enfeebles & causes !m to dim9i%1 !y w\ld soon disappe> altoge!r4 ,i ?9k ! ,jews w always h suffici5t enemies1 su* z e nation has4 ,b once fix$ 9 _! own l&1 x w no long] be possible = !m to scatt] all ov] ! _w4 ,! diaspora _c be reborn1 unless ! civilization ( ! :ole e>? %\ld collapse2 & su* a consummation c\ld be fe>$ by none b fooli% m54 ,our pres5t civilization possesses weapons p[]ful en\gh = its self-def5ce4 ,innum]able objections w be bas$ on l[ gr\nds1 = !re are m l[ m5 ?an noble 9 ?is _w4 ,i h tri$ to remove "s ( ^! n>r[-m9d$ notions2 & :oev] is will+ to fall 9 beh9d our :ite flag ) its sev5 />s1 mu/ assi/ 9 ?is campaign ( enlight5m5t4 ,p]haps we %all h to fight fir/ ( all aga9/ _m an evil-dispos$1 n>r[-he>t$1 %ort-sight$ memb] ( our own race4 ,aga91 p w say t ,i am furni%+ ! ,anti-,semites ) weapons4 ,:y s8 ,because ,i admit ! tru?8 ,because ,i d n ma9ta9 t !re are none b excell5t m5 aga9/ u8 ,w n p say t ,i am %[+ our enemies ! way to injure u8 ,?is ,i absolutely dispute4 ,my proposal c\ld only be c>ri$ out ) ! free cons5t ( a majority ( ,jews4 ,action may be tak5 aga9/ individuals or ev5 aga9/ gr\ps ( ! mo/ p[]ful ,jews1 b ,gov]nm5ts w nev] take action aga9/ all ,jews4 ,! equal rights ( ! ,jew be=e ! law _c be )drawn :]e !y h once be5 conc$$2 = ! fir/ attempt at )drawal w\ld imm$iately drive all ,jews1 ri* & poor alike1 into ! ranks ( revolution>y p>ties4 ,! beg9n+ ( any (ficial acts ( inju/ice aga9/ ! ,jews inv>iably br+s ab\t economic crises4 ,!re=e1 no weapons c be effectually us$ aga9/ u1 because ^! injure ! h&s t wield !m4 ,meantime hatr$ gr[s apace4 ,! ri* d n feel x mu*1 b our poor d4 ,let u ask our poor1 :o h be5 m sev]ely prolet>iz$ s9ce ! la/ removal ( ,anti-,semitism ?an ev] be=e4 ,"s ( our prosp]\s m5 may say t ! pressure is n yet sev]e en\gh to ju/ify emigration1 & t e =cible expulsion %[s h[ unwill+ our p are to dep>t4 ,true1 because !y d n "k :]e to g2 because !y only pass f "o tr\ble into ano!r4 ,b we are %[+ !m ! way to ! ,promis$ ,l&2 & ! spl5did =ce ( en?usiasm mu/ fight aga9/ ! t]rible =ce ( habit4 ,p]secutions are no long] s malignant z !y 7 9 ! ,middle ,ages8 ,true1 b our s5sitiv5ess has increas$1 s t we feel no dim9ution 9 our suff]+s2 prolong$ p]secution has ov]/ra9$ our n]ves4 ,w p say1 aga91 t our ent]prise is hopeless1 because ev5 if we obta9$ ! l& ) supremacy ov] x1 ! poor only w\ld g ) u8 ,x is precisely ! poore/ :om we ne$ at fir/4 ,only ! desp]ate make good conqu]ors4 ,w "s "o say3 ,7 x feasible x w\ld h be5 done long ago8 ,x has nev] yet be5 possible2 n[ x is possible4 ,a hundr$--or ev5 fifty ye>s ago x w\ld h be5 no?+ m ?an a dream4 ,today x may become a reality4 ,our ri*1 :o h a pleasurable acqua9tance ) all our te*nical a*ievem5ts1 "k full well h[ mu* money c d4 ,& ?us x w be2 j ! poor & simple1 :o d n "k :at p[] man already ex]cises ov] ! =ces ( ,nature1 j ^! w h ! firme/ fai? 9 ! new message4 ,= ^! h nev] lo/ _! hope ( ! ,promis$ ,l&4 ,"h x is1 fell[ ,jews6 ,nei!r fable nor deception6 ,e man may te/ its reality = himself1 = e man w c>ry ov] ) him a portion ( ! ,promis$ ,l&--"o 9 8 head1 ano!r 9 8 arms1 ano!r 9 8 acquir$ possessions4 ,n[1 all ?is may appe> to be an int]m9ably long affair4 ,ev5 9 ! mo/ favorable circum/ances1 _m ye>s might elapse be=e ! comm5cem5t ( ! f\ndation ( ! ,/ate4 ,9 ! meantime1 ,jews 9 a ?\s& diff]5t places w\ld suff] insults1 mortifications1 abuse1 bl[s1 depr$ation1 & dea?4 ,no2 if we only beg9 to c>ry out ! plans1 ,anti-,semitism w\ld /op at once & = ev]4 ,= x is ! conclusion ( peace4 ,! news ( ! =mation ( our ,jewi% ,company w be c>ri$ 9 a s+le day to ! remote/ ends ( ! e>? by ! lightn+ spe$ ( our telegraph wires4 ,& imm$iate relief w ensue4 ,! intellects :i* we produce s sup]abundantly 9 our middle classes w f9d an outlet 9 our fir/ organizations1 z our fir/ te*nicians1 (fic]s1 pr(essors1 (ficials1 lawy]s1 & doctors2 & ?us ! movem5t w cont9ue 9 swift b smoo? progression4 ,pray]s w be (f]$ up = ! success ( our "w 9 temples & 9 *ur*es also2 = x w br+ relief f an old burd51 :i* all h suff]$4 ,b we mu/ fir/ br+ enlight5m5t to m5's m9ds4 ,! idea mu/ make its way into ! mo/ di/ant1 mis]able holes :]e our p dwell4 ,!y w awak5 f gloomy brood+1 = into _! lives w come a new significance4 ,e man ne$ ?9k only ( himself1 & ! movem5t w assume va/ proportions4 ,& :at glory awaits ^? :o fight unselfi%ly = ! cause6 ,!re=e ,i believe t a wondr\s g5]ation ( ,jews w spr+ into exi/5ce4 ,! ,maccabeans w rise aga94 ,let me repeat once m my op5+ words3 ,! ,jews :o wi% = a ,/ate w h x4 ,we %all live at la/ z free m5 on our own soil1 & die peacefully 9 our own homes4 ,! _w w be fre$ by our lib]ty1 enri*$ by our weal?1 magnifi$ by our greatness4 ,& :atev] we attempt !re to accompli% = our own welf>e1 w react p[]fully & b5eficially = ! good ( humanity4 ,,bibliography ,,! ,,congress ,,addresses4 ,new ,york1 ,f$]ation ( ,am]ican ,zioni/s1 #aiag4 #djp4 ,,exc]pts ,,f ,,h]zl',s ,,di>ies4 ,new ,york1 ,scopus pub4 co4 #aida4 #abbp4 ,,gesamelte ,,%rift5 7,9 ,yiddi%74 ,new ,york1 ,lit]>i%e ,v]lag1 #aibj4 #b vols4 ,,gesammelte ,,zioni/is*e ,,w]ke4 #crd ed4 ,b]l94 ,ju$i%] ,v]lag 7#aicd7 #e vols4 ,cont5ts3 vol4 ,i ,zioni/is*e %rift52 vol4 #b1 #c1 #d1 ,taegebue*]1 vol4 #e ,das neue ,ghetto2 ,altneul&1 ,aus dem ,na*lass4 ,,das ,,jud5/aat2 ,v]su* e9] mod]n5 ,loesung d] ,jud5frage4 ,neue ,auflage mit e9em ,vorwort von ,otto ,w>burg4 ,b]l91 ,ju$is*] ,v]lag1 #aiah4 #hhp4 ,v>i\s editions4 ,,old-,,new ,,l& tr4 by ,lotta ,lev5sohn ) a preface by ,/eph5 ,s4 ,wise4 ,new ,york1 ,blo* pub4 co4 #aida4 #bifp4 ,,! ,,trag$y ,,( ,,jewi% ,,immigration4 #bnd ed4 ,new ,york1 ,zioni/ organization ( ,am]ica1 #aibj4 #dgp4 ,,ab\t ,,!odor ,,h]zl ,be91 ,alex4 ,!odore ,h]zl tr4 by ,maurice ,samuel4 ,phil4 ,jewi%4 pub4 society1 #aidj4 #edep4 ,bra991 ,rub54 ,a ,life ( ,h]zl4 ,vol4 ,i1 ,new ,york1 #aiai4 7,hebrew7 ,bub]1 ,m>t9 & ,welts*1 ,rob]t4 ,!odor ,h]zl & we4 ,new ,york1 ,hita*du? ( ,am]ica1 #aibi4 #bhp4 ,de ,haas1 ,jacob4 ,!odor ,h]zl1 a biographical /udy4 ,new ,york1 #aibg4 #b vols4 ,h(fman1 ,m>?a4 ,! "y ,h]zl 7,9 ,hebrew7 ,j]usalem1 #aida4 #ajcp4 ,neumann1 ,emanuel4 ,! bir? ( /atesman%ip2 a /ory ( ,!odor ,h]zl's life1 ,new ,york1 ,y\? dept4 ,jewi% ,national ,fund ( ,am]ica4 #dhp4 ,new ,pale/9e4 ,!odor ,h]zl1 a memorial2 ed4 by ,mey] ,w4 ,weisgal4 ,new ,york1 #aibi4 #cbjp4 ,zioni/ ,organization ,executive4 ,!odor ,h]zl1 e9 ,g$5kbu*4 ,b]l91 ,ju$is*] ,v]lag1 #aibi4 #gip4 ,,*ronology #ahfj-,may #b ,wolf ,!odor 7,b5jam9 ,zev7 ,h]zl is born 9 ! ,tabakgasse1 ,budape/1 ! son ( ,jakob & ,jeanette 7,diamant7 ,h]zl4 #ahhe-,may #bg ,fir/ feuilleton publi%$ 9 ,wi5] ,allgeme9e ,zeitung4 #ahid-,oct4 #ba ,arre/ ( ,dreyfus4 ,oct4 #ba-,nov4 #h ,writes ,das ,neue ,ghetto4 ,?is is an attempt to express himself on ! ,jewi% "q4 #ahie-;,june #b ,int]views ,b>on de ,hirs*1 submits plan = political action4 ,n favorably receiv$4 ,imm$iately aft] ?is int]view1 :i* he lat] designates ! beg9n+ ( 8 ,zioni/ "w1 ,h]zl beg9s 8 ,di>ies4 ,june-,july ,composes fir/ draft ( ,d] ,jud5/aat4 ,novemb] #ag ,expla9s idea ( ,jewi% ,/ate to ,dr4 ,nordau 9 ,p>is4 ,meets ) in/ant und]/&+4 ,nordau gives ,h]zl introduction to ,zangwill & ,london ,maccabean ,club4 ,novemb] #ba ,london4 ,fir/ meet+ ) ,zangwill4 #ahie-,nov4 #bd ,london4 ,fir/ address be=e ,maccabean ,club4 #ahif-;,feb4 #ad ,d] ,jud5/aat publi%$ 9 ,vi5na4 ,may ,h]zl recogniz$ z lead] by ,zioni/ /ud5ts ( ,vi5na4 ,july #ac ,london4 ,proclaim$ lead] ( ,jewry at meet+ ( ,:ite*apel ,jews4 ,conflict ) ,*ovevei ,zion4 ,july #ah ,p>is4 ,meet+ ) ,b>on ,edmond ,ro?s*ild1 :o consid]s plan impracticable4 ,novemb] #h ,writes to ,briti% ,zioni/s sugge/+ collection ( a national fund4 #ahig-,m>* #f ,zionsv]e9 decides ^u ,zioni/ ,congress 9 ,muni* on ,augu/ #be4 ,june #d ,publication ( fir/ issue ( ,die ,welt4 ,june #ag ,zioni/ ,actions ,committee decides to hold ,congress 9 ,basle4 ,aug4 #bi-ca ,fir/ ,zioni/ ,congress conv5es 9 ,basle4 #ahih-;,aug4 #bh-cj ,second ,zioni/ ,congress meets at ,basle4 ,octob] #bf ,h]zl p>ty l&s at ,jaffa2 t\rs ,jewi% colonies ( ,pale/9e4 ,novemb] #b ,=mal audi5ce ) ,g]man ,emp]or at 8 headqu>t]s outside ,j]usalem4 ,problems ( colonization discuss$4 #ahii-,m>* #bj ,regi/ration ( "n ( ,jewi% ,colonial ,tru/1 ,ltd4 ,augu/ #ae-ag ,?ird ,zioni/ ,congress held at ,basle4 #aijj-;,aug4 #b ,f\r? ,zioni/ ,congress op5s 9 ,london4 ,h]zl att5ds ?\gh he has b>ely recov]$ f s]i\s illness4 #aija-,may #ah ,=mal audi5ce ) ,abdul ,hamid ,,ii at ,yildiz ,kiosk4 ,h]zl is promis$ pro-,jewi% proclamation4 ,receives ,gr& ,cordon ( ! ,ord] ( ,m$jidje1 ,fir/ ,class4 ,dec4 #bi-ca ,fif? ,congress conv5es at ,basle4 ,zangwill attacks ,,ica4 ,conflict betwe5 ,h]zl & ,russian cultural ,zioni/s4 ,discussion ( ,national ,fund4 #aijb-;,feb4 #ag ,con/ant9ople4 ,sultan (f]s ,h]zl *>t]1 b n = ,pale/9e4 ,july #e ,london4 ,conf]5ce ) ,"l ,ro?s*ild4 ,july #g ,london4 ,h]zl appe>s be=e ,royal ,commission on ,ali5 ,immigration4 ,octob] ,publication ( ,altneul&4 #aijc-;,jan4 ,el ,ari% exp$ition organiz$4 ,may #aa ,p]mission = ,el ,ari% colonization refus$ by ,egypt4 ,augu/ #af ,vilna4 ,great ovations4 ,!re receives lett] f ,sir ,clem5t ,hill ( ,briti% ,=eign ,(fice (f]+ ,ug&a4 ,aug4 #bb-bh ,six? ,zioni/ ,congress held at ,basle4 ,ug&a conflict4 #aijd-,may #af ,la/ entry 9 ,di>ies--lett] to ,s*iff4 ,july #c ,dea? ( ,!odor ,h]zl4 99 99 99 99 99 ---------------------------------------- ------------------- ,typographical errors correct$ 9 text3 ,page #ad3 ,duhr+ replac$ ) ,duehr+ ,page #gc3 exagg]t$ replac$ ) exagg]at$ ,page #dh3 ,maccabbeans replac$ ) ,maccabeans ---------------------------------------- ------------------- 99 99 99 99 99