,transcrib]'s note3 ,obvi\s pr9t]'s errors h be5 correct$1 all o!r inconsi/5cies are z 9 ! orig9al4 ,! au?or's spell+ has be5 ma9ta9$4 ,page #fb-fc3 ,! "p betwe5 obvi\sly did n belong 9 t place & has be5 remov$1 ,f ?is "t =w>d ! ,plantation seem$ to prosp]1 ,*>les grant$ l&s to all ! plant]s & adv5tur]s :o w\ld till !m1 ^u pay+ ! annual sum ( two %ill+s payable to ! cr[n = ea* hundr$ acres4 direction1 appo9t+ ! gov]nor & c\ncil himself1 & ,be=e ! dea? ( ,k+ ,james1 h[ev]1 ! cultivation ( tobacco _h become s ext5sive t e o!r product seem$ ( b little value 9 comp>ison ) x1 & ! price realiz$ f its sale be+ s mu* great] ?an t obta9$ = ,corne1 ! latt] 0 neglect$ & its culture almo/ entirely ab&on$4 ,page #aae3 ,! v]se ,& c b end ) "t2 0 miss+ & has be5 add$4 ,,tobacco3 ,,its ,,hi/ory1 ,,v>ieties1 ,,culture1 ,,manufacture ,,& ,,comm]ce1 ,,) ,,an ,,acc\nt ,,( ,,its ,,v>i\s ,,modes ,,( ,,use1 ,,f ,,its ,,fir/ ,,discov]y ,,until ,,n[4 ,,by ,e4 ,r4 ,,bill+s4 ,) ,illu/rations by ,popul> ,arti/s4 ,my ,"l1 ?is sacr$ h]be :i* nev] (f5dit1 ,is =c$ to crave y\r favor to def5d x4 ,b>clay4 ,b oh1 :at wit*craft ( a /rong] k9d1 ,or cause too deep = human se>* to f9d1 ,makes e>?-born we$s imp]ial man enslave1-- ,n little s\ls1 b e'en ! wise & brave6 ,arbuckle4 ,,h>t=d1 ,,conn43 ,,am]ican ,,publi%+ ,,company1 #ahge4 ,ent]$ accord+ to act ( ,congress1 9 ! ye> #ahge1 by ! ,,am]ican ,,publi%+ ,,co41 ,9 ! ,(fice ( ! ,libr>ian ( ,congress1 at ,wa%+ton1 ,d4,c4 ,is x n wondr\s /range t !re %\ld be ,su* diff]5t temp]s twixt my fri5d & me8 ,i burn ) heat :5 ,i tobacco take1 ,b he on ?' o!r side ) cold do? %ake3 ,to bo? 'tis physick1 & l physick works1 ,! cause o' ?' v>i\s op]ation lurks ,n 9 tobacco1 :i* is /ill ! same1 ,b 9 ! diff]5ce ( our bodies frame3 ,:at's meat to ?is man1 poison is to t1 ,& :at makes ?is man lean1 makes t man fat2 ,:at qu5*es "o's ?ir/1 makes ano!r dry2 ,& :at makes ?is man wel1 makes t man dye4 ,?omas ,wa%b\rne1 ,d4 ,d4 ,?y quiet _s lulls ! lab'r+ bra91 ,lures back to ?\ght ! flights ( vacant mir?1 ,consoles ! m\rn]1 soo!s ! c\* ( pa91 ,& wrea!s cont5tm5t r\nd ! humble he>?2 ,:ile savage w>riors1 s(t5'd by ?y brea?1 ,unb9d ! captive1 hate _h doom$ to dea?4 ,rev4 ,walt] ,colton4 ,:ate'er ,i d1 :]e'er ,i be1 ,my social box att5ds on me2 ,x w>ms my nose 9 w9t]'s sn[1 ,refre%es mid/ midsumm]'s gl[2 ,( hung] %>p x blunts ! edge1 ,& s(t5s grief z "s all$ge4 ,?us1 eas$ ( c>e or any /ir1 ,i broa* my fre%e/ cani/]2 ,& fre$ f tr\ble1 grief1 or panic1 ,i p9* away 9 snuff balsamic4 ,= ri* or poor1 9 peace or /rife1 ,x smoo?s ! rugg$ pa? ( life4 ,rev4 ,william ,k+4 ,,hail6 ,indian plant1 to anci5t times unkn[n-- ,a mod]n truly ?\1 & all our own6 ,?\ de> concomitant ( nappy ale1 ,?\ sweet prolong] ( an old man's tale4 ,or1 if ?\'rt pulv]iz$ 9 sm>t rappee1 ,& rea* ,sir ,fopl+'s bra9 7if bra9 !re be71 ,he %9es 9 d$ications1 poems1 plays1 ,so>s 9 ,p9d>ics1 & ass]ts ! bays2 ,?us do/ ?\ e ta/e & g5ius hit-- ,9 smoke ?\'rt wisdom1 & 9 snuff ?\'rt wit4 ,rev4 ,mr4 ,prior4 ,,to ,,*>les ,,dudley ,,w>n]1 ,^: r>e1 good gifts h ende>$ him to all lov]s ( ! ,engli% tongue1 ?is volume1 hi/orically & practically treat+ ( "o ( ! greate/ ( plants1 z well z ! r>e/ ( luxuries1 is respectfully d$icat$ by ,! ,au?or4 ,,preface4 ,ev] s9ce ! discov]y ( tobacco x has be5 ! favorite !me ( _m writ]s1 :o h endeavor$ to %$ new light on ! orig9 & e>ly hi/ory ( ?is s+ul> plant4 ,upw>ds ( ?ree hundr$ volumes h be5 writt51 embrac+ works 9 ne>ly all ( ! languages ( ,europe1 conc]n+ ! h]b & ! v>i\s me?ods ( us+ x4 ,mo/ writ]s h conf9$ !mselves to ! comm]cial hi/ory ( ! plant2 :ile o!rs h writt5 ^u its m$ic9al prop]ties & ! v>i\s modes ( prep>+ x = use4 ,= ?is volume ! ,au?or only claims t x is at lea/ a m compreh5sive treatise on ! v>ieties & cultivation ( ! plant ?an any "w n[ extant4 ,a full acc\nt ( its cultivation is giv51 n only 9 ,am]ica1 b also 9 ne>ly all ( ! great tobacco-produc+ c\ntries ( ! _w4 ,! hi/ory ( ! plant has be5 c>efully & fai?fully compil$ f ! e>lie/ au?orities1 t portion :i* relates to its e>ly culture 9 ,virg9ia be+ drawn f hi!rto unpubli%$ s\rces4 ,mat]ials = su* a "w h n be5 f\nd lack+4 ,european au?ors ab\nd ) allusions to tobacco2 m especially is x true ( ,engli% writ]s1 :o h celebrat$ its virtues 9 poetry & song4 ,all along ! highways & by-pa?s ( our lit]ature we enc\nt] mu* t p]ta9s to ?is que5 ( plants4 ,consid]$ 9 :at light x may1 tobacco mu/ be reg>d$ z ! mo/ a/oni%+ ( ! productions ( nature1 s9ce x has1 9 ! %ort p]iod ( ne>ly f\r c5turies1 dom9at$ n "o p>ticul> nation1 b ! :ole _w1 bo? ,*ri/ian & ,pagan4 ,u%]$ into ! ,old ,_w f ! ,new by ! great coloniz]s--,spa91 ,engl&1 & ,france--x attract$ at once ! att5tion ( ! au?ors ( ! p]iod z a fit subject = _! m>vel-lov+ p5s4 ,x has be5 ! aim ( ! writ] to give z mu* z possible ( ! exi/+ mat]ial to be _h conc]n+ ! e>ly p]secution wag$ aga9/ x1 :e!r by ,*ur* or ,/ate4 ,^! acc\nts1 :ile !y inve/ ) additional int]e/ its e>ly use & introduction1 s]ve z well to %[ its triumph ov] all its foes & its va/ importance to ! comm]ce ( ! _w4 ,?is "w has be5 prep>$ & arrang$1 n only = ! in/ruction & ent]ta9m5t ( ! us]s ( tobacco1 b = ! b5efit ( ! cultivators & manufactur]s z well4 ,z su* x is n[ pres5t$ to ! public = :atev] me$ ( praise or c5sure x is f\nd to des]ve4 ,h>t=d1 ,conn41 #ahge4 ,,illu/rations4 ,page #a4 ,frontispiece4 -- #b4 ,tobacco ,/alks4 #bb #c4 ,tobacco ,leaves4 #bd #d4 ,bud & ,fl[]s4 #be #e4 ,capsules4 7,fruit ,bud47 #bg #f4 ,suck]s4 #bh #g4 ,primitive ,pipe4 #cc #h4 ,native ,smok+4 #ce #i4 ,old ,engrav+4 #dj #aj4 ,! ,contra/4 #dd #aa4 ,john ,rolfe4 #dh #ab4 ,virg9ia ,tobacco ,field1 #afbj4 #ea #ac4 ,buy+ ,wives4 #eg #ad4 ,gr[+ ,tobacco 9 ! ,/reets4 #fd #ae4 ,natives ,gr[+ ,tobacco4 #ff #af4 ,de/roy+ ,suck]s4 #fi #ag4 ,c>ry+ ,tobacco to ,m>ket4 #gc #ah4 ,enri*+ ,plant-,b$4 #ge #ai4 ,%ipp+ ,tobacco4 #gh #bj4 ,old ,engrav+ ( ,tobacco4 #hf #ba4 ,sir ,walt] ,raleigh4 #hi #bb4 ,engli% ,gallants4 #ij #bc4 ,smok+ 9 ! #ag? ,c5tury4 #id #bd4 ,exhal+ ?r\gh ! ,nose4 #ig #be4 ,old ,london ,ale-h\se4 #aja #bf4 ,puni%m5t = ,snuff ,tak+4 #ajd #bg4 ,silv] ,spittoons4 #ajf #bh4 ,! ,negro ,image4 #ajh #bi4 ,tobacco & ,!ology4 #aab #cj4 ,weigh+ ,smoke4 #aag #ca4 ,indian ,pipe4 #abf #cb4 ,sculptur$ ,pipe4 #abh #cc4 ,pipe ( ,peace4 #acj #cd4 ,a ,model ,cig>4 #acb #ce4 ,s\? ,am]icans smok+4 #ace #cf4 ,a ,w> ,pipe4 #aci #cg4 ,peace ,pipe4 #adj #ch4 ,a ,t*ukt*i ,pipe4 #adc #ci4 ,turk ,smok+4 #ade #dj4 ,old ,engli% ,pipes4 #adh #da4 ,fr5* ,pipes4 #adi #db4 ,pipe ,color]4 #aeb #dc4 ,g]man ,porcela9 ,pipes4 #aec #dd4 ,a ,p]sian ,wat] ,pipe4 #aef #de4 ,se>*+ = ,amb]4 #afj #df4 ,fancy ,pipes4 #afb #dg4 ,clay & ,re$ ,pipes4 #afd #dh4 ,fairy ,pipes4 #aff #di4 ,female ,smok+ 9 ,algi]s4 #afh #ej4 ,african ,pipe4 #agj #ea4 ,egyptian ,pipes4 #agb #eb4 ,japanese ,pipes4 #agc #ec4 ,engrav$ ,boxes4 #agg #ed4 ,tobacco ,j>s4 #agi #ee4 ,tobacco ,/opp]s4 #aha #ef4 ,"l & ,lackey4 #ahe #eg4 ,! ,/range ,y\?4 #aij #eh4 ,smok]s ,read+ ,epigrams4 #aic #ei4 ,! ,explosion4 #aie #fj4 ,!ory aga9/ ,exp]i5ce4 #aii #fa4 ,a ,fai?ful ,att5dant4 #bjc #fb4 ,newton & 8 ,pipe4 #bjg #fc4 ,t5nyson1 ,smok+4 #bji #fd4 ,mod]n ,smok]s4 #bab #fe4 ,! ,arti/4 #bae #ff4 ,! ,yankee ,smok]4 #baf #fg4 ,a ,tobacco ,grat]4 #bbj #fh4 ,demi-j\rnes4 #bbb #fi4 ,james ,gillespie4 #bbd #gj4 ,fops ,tak+ ,snuff4 7,f an old pr9t47 #bbf #ga4 ,horn ,snuff-boxes4 #bbg #gb4 ,scot* ,snuff-mills4 #bcb #gc4 ,sweep+ f ! ,pulpit4 #bce #gd4 ,snuff-mill a ,c5tury ago4 #bdj #ge4 ,p]fum+ ,snuff4 #bdb #gf4 ,fuegian ,snuff-,tak]s4 #bdd #gg4 ,snuff-,dipp+4 #bdg #gh4 ,snuff]s4 #bdh #gi4 ,fancy ,snuff-boxes4 #bea #hj4 ,cur+ a ,heada*e4 #bee #ha4 ,highl&]s4 #beg #hb4 ,cig>s4 #bfj #hc4 ,cig>-hold]s4 #bfb #hd4 ,life 9 ,mexico4 #bff #he4 ,cuban ,cig> ,%op4 #bfh #hf4 ,tobacco ,leaf4 #bga #hg4 ,w5*es ,smok+4 #bgd #hh4 ,a ,moonlight ,rev]ie 9 ,havana4 #bge #hi4 ,by ! ,sea4 #bgg #ij4 ,an ,am]ican ,smok]4 #bgi #ia4 ,light1 ,sir8 #bhb #ib4 ,br++ a ,light4 #bhe #ic4 ,mak+ ,cig>s4 #bhh #id4 ,havanas4 #cja #ie4 ,y>a ,cig>s4 #cjc #if4 ,manilla ,cig> & ,*]oot4 #cjd #ig4 ,swiss ,cig>s4 #cjf #ih4 ,p>aguay ,cig>s4 #cjf #ii4 ,connecticut ,tobacco ,field4 #cab #ajj4 ,home ( ! ,connecticut ,plant]4 #cae #aja4 ,negro ,qu>t]s4 #cag #ajb4 ,! ,plant]'s ,home4 #cah #ajc4 ,burn+ ! ,pat*4 #cbb #ajd4 ,/r++ ! ,prim+s4 #cbc #aje4 ,worm+4 #cbe #ajf4 ,ohio ,tobacco ,field4 #cbi #ajg4 ,tobacco ,w>eh\se4 #cca #ajh4 ,k5tucky ,tobacco ,plantation4 #ccb #aji4 ,! ,k5tucky ,plant]4 #ccd #aaj4 ,florida ,tobacco ,plantation4 #ccf #aaa4 ,l\isiana ,tobacco ,plantation4 #cch #aab4 ,mexican ,tobacco ,plantation4 #cdb #aac4 ,/4 ,dom+o ,tobacco ,field1 #aece4 #cde #aad4 ,a ,cuban vega4 #cdf #aae4 ,kill+ ,bugs by ,night4 #cdh #aaf4 ,go+ to ,m>ket4 #cdi #aag4 ,g]man ,tobacco ,field4 #cea #aah4 ,dut* ,plant]s4 #cee #aai4 ,success to ,von ,tromp4 #ceh #abj4 ,tobacco ,field 9 ,algi]s4 #cfj #aba4 ,tobacco ,field 9 ,africa4 #cfa #abb4 ,tobacco ,field 9 ,syria4 #cfc #abc4 ,tobacco ,field 9 ,india4 #cfe #abd4 ,turki% ,tobacco go+ to ,m>ket4 #cgj #abe4 ,japan ,tobacco ,field4 #cga #abf4 ,transplant+4 #cgb #abg4 ,*9ese ,tobacco ,field4 #cgc #abh4 ,tobacco ,field 9 ,p]sia4 #cgd #abi4 ,gr[+ ,tobacco on ! ,philipp9e ,isl&s4 #cgg #acj4 ,tobacco ,pl[4 #cgh #aca4 ,spani% ,plant]s4 #chj #acb4 ,mexican ,dw>f ,tobacco4 #chd #acc4 ,connecticut ,se$ ,leaf4 #che #acd4 ,havana ,tobacco4 #chg #ace4 ,virg9ia ,tobacco4 #chh #acf4 ,ohio ,:ite ,tobacco4 #chi #acg4 ,latakia ,tobacco 7,syria74 #cic #ach4 ,or9oco ,tobacco 7,v5ezuela74 #cig #aci4 ,%iraz ,tobacco 7,p]sia74 #cih #adj4 ,spani% ,tobacco4 #djj #ada4 ,japan ,tobacco4 #djb #adb4 ,old ,connecticut ,tobacco ,%$4 #djf #adc4 ,mod]n ,connecticut ,tobacco ,%$4 #djg #add4 ,/ripp+ ,room4 #djh #ade4 ,mod]n ,virg9ia ,%$4 #dji #adf4 ,virg9ia ,%$1 #aej ye>s ago4 #daj #adg4 ,ohio ,tobacco ,%$4 #dab #adh4 ,p]sian ,tobacco ,%$4 #dad #adi4 ,mak+ ! ,plant ,b$ 9 ,connecticut4 #dah #aej4 ,cov]+ ,plant ,b$4 #dbd #aea4 ,a ,tobacco ,ridg]4 #dcj #aeb4 ,draw+ ! ,dirt ,ar\nd ! ,foot4 #dcb #aec4 ,transplant+4 #dcc #aed4 ,transplant+4 #dcd #aee4 ,am]ican ,transplant]4 #dcg #aef4 ,! ,worms4 #dch #aeg4 ,worm+ ,tobacco4 #dci #aeh4 ,topp+4 #ddb #aei4 ,suck]+4 #dde #afj4 ,cutt+ ! ,plants4 #ddf #afa4 ,putt+ on ,la?4 #ddg #afb4 ,c>ry+ to ! ,%$4 #ddh #afc4 ,/ripp+4 #def #afd4 ,h&s4 #deg #afe4 ,/emm+4 #dfj #aff4 ,pack+4 #dfa #afg4 ,priz+ 9 ,old5 ,times4 #dfd #afh4 ,tobacco ,press4 #dfg #afi4 ,fir+4 #dgj #agj4 ,spani% ,se$ ,tobacco4 #dgc ,,cont5ts ,page ,,*apt] ,i4 ,,! ,,tobacco ,,plant4 ,botanical ,description -- ,anci5t ,plant-,b$ -- ,description ( ! ,leaves -- ,color ( ,leaves -- ,blossoms -- ,! ,capsules & ,se$ --,selection = ,se$ -- ,suck]s -- ,nicot9e ,qualities -- ,m$ic9al ,prop]ties -- ,improvem5t 9 ,plants4444 #ag ,,*apt] ,,ii4 ,,tobacco4 ,,its ,,discov]y4 ,e>ly ,use -- ,orig9 ( its ,"n -- ,e>ly ,snuff-,tak+ -- ,tobacco 9 ,mexico -- ,comp>ative ,qualities ( ,tobacco -- ,orig9 ( ! ,plant -- ,e>ly ,mammo? ,cig>s -- ,sacr$ness ( ! ,pipe -- ,e>ly ,cultivation -- ,proportions ( ! ,tobacco ,trade -- ,v>iety ( ,k9ds -- ,tobacco & ,comm]ce -- ,orig9al ,culture44444444444444444444444444444444 44444444444444 #cb ,,*apt] ,,iii4 ,,tobacco ,,9 ,,am]ica4 ,fir/ ,g5]al ,plant] -- ,/ate ( ! ,colony -- ,conditions ( ,rais+ ,tobacco -- ,tobacco ,fields1 #afbj -- ,increase ( ,tobacco-,gr[+ -- ,re/riction ( ,tobacco-,gr[+ -- ,tobacco us$ z ,money -- ,k+ ,james opposes ,tobacco-,gr[+ -- ,buy+ ,wives ) ,tobacco -- ,=eign ,tobacco ,prohibit$ -- ,k+ ,*>les on ,tobacco -- ,k+ ,*>les z a ,tobacco ,m]*ant -- ,tobacco ,tax$ -- ,plant+ 9 ,m>yl& -- ,negro ,labor -- ,competition -- ,gr[+ ,suck]s -- ,virg9ia ,l&s -- ,picture ( ,e>ly ,plant]s -- ,l>ge ,plantations -- ,gett+ to ,m>ket -- ,virg9ia ,plant-,b$ -- ,m>yl& ,plant-,b$ -- ,tobacco ,gr[+ 9 ,new ,york & ,l\isiana -- ,new ,engl& ,tobacco -- ,comm]cial ,value ( ,tobacco -- ,tobacco a ,bless+444444444444444444444444444444444 444444444444444444444 #dg ,,*apt] ,,iv4 ,,tobacco ,,9 ,,europe4 ,introduction -- ,! ,orig9al ,import] -- ,wond]ful ,cures -- ,h[ ! ,h]b grew 9 ,reputation -- ,diff]5ce ( ,op9ion -- ,a ,smok]'s ,rhapsody -- ,old ,smok]s -- ,! ,que5 ,h]b -- ,dr9k+ ,tobacco -- ,tobacco on ! ,/age -- ,%akespe>e on ,tobacco -- ,smok+ ,taught -- ,b5 ,jonson on ! ,we$ -- ,curative ,qualities -- ,modes ( ,use -- ,held up to ,ridicule -- ,tirades aga9/ ,tobacco -- ,tobacco ,sell+ -- ,royal ,hat]s ( ,tobacco -- ,old ,cu/oms -- ,a ,racy ,poem -- ,a ,smok+ ,div9e4444444444444444444444444444444444 4444444444444444444444 #hj ,,*apt] ,v4 ,,tobacco ,,9 ,,europe4 -- ,cont9u$4 ,popul> use ( ,tobacco -- ,tobacco ,glorifi$ -- ,weight ( ,smoke -- ,anecdotes -- ,triumph ( ,tobacco -- ,a ,gov]nm5t ,monopoly -- ,tobacco a ,bless+4444444444444444444444444444444 #aaa ,,*apt] ,,vi4 ,,tobacco ,,pipes1 ,,smok+ ,,& ,,smok]s4 ,indian ,pipes -- ,mat]ial = ,pipes -- ,leg5d ( ! ,r$ ,pipe -- ,*ippewa ,pipes -- ,mak+ ! ,peace ,pipes -- ,s\? ,am]ican ,pipes -- ,cig>ettes -- ,tobacco on ! ,amazon ,riv] -- ,brazilian ,tobacco -- ,patagonians z ,smok]s -- ,=m & ,mat]ial -- ,pipe ( ! ,bobe5 ,indians -- ,! ,w> ,pipe -- ,pipe ,sculpture -- ,smok+ 9 ,alaska -- ,smok+ 9 ,russia -- ,smok+ 9 ,p]u -- ,smok+ 9 ,turkey -- ,mod]ate ,smok+ -- ,female ,smok+ -- ,e>ly ,manufacture ( ,pipes -- ,fr5* ,pipes4444444444444444444444444444444444 4444444444444444444444 #abd ,,*apt] ,,vii4 ,,pipes ,,& ,,smok]s4 -- ,cont9u$4 ,me]s*aum ,pipes -- ,color+ ,me]s*aums -- ,! ,city ( ,smok]s -- ,hudson z a smok] -- ,p]sian ,wat] ,pipes -- ,turki% ,pipes -- ,amb] ,m\? ,pieces -- ,obta9+ ,amb] -- ,its ,value -- ,v>iety ( ,pipes -- ,hi/ory ( ,pipes -- ,anci5t ,habit ( ,smok+ -- ,buri$ ,pipes -- ,jasm9e ,pipes -- ,smok+ 9 ,algi]s -- ,smok+ 9 ,africa -- ,def5ce ( ,smok+ -- ,tea & ,tobacco -- ,*9ese ,pipes -- ,smok+ 9 ,japan -- ,tobacco ,boxes -- ,tobacco ,j>s -- ,mus+s ov] a ,pipe -- ,sad ,fate ( a ,*ew] -- ,triumph ( ! ,anti's -- ,! ,smok]'s ,cal5d> -- ,doctor ,p>r z a ,smok] -- ,smok+ on ! ,battle-,field -- ,lit]>y ,smok]s -- ,doctor ,cl>ke on ,tobacco -- ,not$ ,smok]s -- ,pleasant ,pipe -- ,a ,tobacco ,_w -- ,cruelty ( ,smok]s -- ,m5 l ,pipes -- ,univ]sal ,use4444444444444444444 #aej ,,*apt] ,,viii4 ,,snuff1 ,,snuff-,,boxes ,,& ,,snuff-,,tak]s4 ,its ,introduction -- ,boxes & ,grat]s -- ,mode ( ,prep>ation -- ,snuff-,boxes -- ,a ,celebrat$ ,manufactur] -- ,! ,snuff+ ,p]iod -- ,! ,monk & 8 ,snuff-,box -- ,a ,p9* ( ,snuff -- ,pleasures ( ,smell+ -- ,fr$]ick ! ,great -- ,em95t ,snuff-,tak]s -- ,! ,/ory 9 ,v]se -- ,come to my ,nose -- ,snuff ,manufacture -- ,prep>ation ( ,tobacco -- ,gr9d+ ! ,leaves -- ,flavor+ ! ,snuff -- ,pr(its ,made -- ,love ( ,tobacco -- ,*ew+ & ,dipp+ -- ,advantages ( ,dipp+ -- ,! ,fir/ ,snuff]s -- ,fam\s ,snuff-,tak]s -- ,snuff z a ,pacificator -- ,a ,national ,/imulant -- ,diff]5t ,ta/es -- ,rise & ,progress ( ,snuff-,tak+4444444444444444444444444444 #bah ,,*apt] ,,ix4 ,,cig>s4 ,new ,york ,cig>s -- ,havana ,cig>s -- ,quality ( ,havana ,cig>s -- ,relative ,value & ,size -- ,cig>-,mak]s -- ,cuban ,cig>s -- ,cig> ,manufactories -- ,prep>ation ( ! ,tobacco -- ,sort+ ! ,leaves -- ,sales1 etc4 -- ,l>ge ,factories -- ,univ]sal ,smok+ -- ,cig> ,etiquette -- ,rev]ies -- ,summ]-,day ,?\ghts -- ,am]ican ,smok]s -- ,at ,home -- ,s5tim5t -- ,ode to a ,cig> -- ,cig>-,light]s -- ,smok+ an ,art -- ,sci5ce ( ,light+ -- ,age ( ,fusees -- ,home-,made ,cig>s -- ,female ,cig>-,mak]s -- ,a ,spicy ,article -- ,h[ to ,smoke -- ,smok+ ,*ri/ians -- ,lamb's ,poem -- ,tobacco ,complim5t -- ,cig>ette ,smok+ -- ,?omas ,hood's ,cig> -- ,"l ,byron's ,op9ion -- ,k9ds ( ,cig>s -- ,select+ ,cig>s -- ,y>a ,cig>s -- ,manilla ,cig>s -- ,swiss ,cig>s -- ,p>aguay ,cig>s -- ,brazilian ,cig>s -- ,am]ican ,cig>s -- ,connecticut ,se$ ,leaf & ,havana ,cig>s -- ,! ,exile's ,com=t44444444444 #bei ,,*apt] ,x4 ,,tobacco ,,plant]s ,,& ,,plantations4 ,! ,connecticut ,plant] -- ,intellig5ce ( ,tobacco ,gr[]s -- ,be/ ,connecticut ,se$ ,leaf -- ,love = ! ,plant -- ,virg9ia ,plant]s -- ,a ,virg9ia ,plantation -- ,! ,plant-,pat* -- ,plant+1 ,topp+ & ,prim+ -- ,suck]+ -- ,crop-,ga!r+ -- ,cur+ & ,sort+ -- ,tobacco ,m>kets -- ,ohio ,tobacco -- ,mode ( ,cure -- ,k5tucky ,tobacco-,gr[+ -- ,! ,k5tucky ,plant] -- ,florida ,tobacco -- ,florida ,plantation -- ,tobacco 9 ,l\isiana -- ,cali=nia ,tobacco ,l&s -- ,mexican ,tobacco -- ,plants ar\nd ,v]a ,cruz -- ,tobacco 9 ,/ ,dom+o -- ,cuba ,plantations -- ,mode ( ,work+ -- ,soil & ,climate -- ,tobacco-,gr[+ 9 ,g]many -- ,me?od ( ,culture -- ,ext5t ( ,culture -- ,tobacco-,rais+ 9 ,prussia -- ,tobacco 9 ,holl& -- ,dut* ,plant]s -- ,a ,plea = ,tobacco -- ,tobacco ,culture 9 ,au/ralia -- ,arabian ,plantations -- ,tobacco 9 ,africa -- ,syrian ,tobacco -- ,latakia ,tobacco -- ,gr[+ ,tobacco 9 ,india -- ,cur+ ,tobacco 9 ,india -- ,turks ,cultivat+ ,tobacco -- ,japanese ,tobacco -- ,p]sian ,tobacco -- ,tobacco ,culture1 ,philipp9e ,isl&s -- ,climate ( ! ,isl&s -- ,fragrant ,manillas -- ,tropical ,tobacco44444444444444444444444444444444 4444444444444 #caa ,,*apt] ,,xi4 ,,v>ieties4 ,k9ds us$ = ,cig>s -- ,dw>f ,tobacco -- ,havana ,tobacco -- ,y>a & ,virg9ia ,tobacco -- ,james ,riv] ,tobacco -- ,ohio ,tobacco -- ,s\? ,am]ican ,tobacco -- ,celebrat$ ,br&s ( ,tobacco -- ,russian ,tobacco -- ,columbian ,tobacco -- ,tobacco ( ,brazil -- ,! ,or9oco ,tobacco -- ,p]sian ,tobacco -- ,fr5* ,tobacco -- ,spani% ,tobacco -- ,japanese ,tobacco -- ,manilla ,tobacco44444444444444444444444444444444 44444444444444 #chb ,,*apt] ,,xii4 ,,tobacco ,,h\ses4 ,tobacco ,%$s -- ,/ripp+ ,h\ses -- ,virg9ia ,tobacco ,%$s -- ,ord9>y ,%$s -- ,sup]ior ,%$s -- ,ohio ,%$s -- ,k5tucky & ,t5nessee ,%$s -- ,=eign ,tobacco ,%$s44444444 #dje ,,*apt] ,,xiii4 ,,tobacco ,,culture4 ,hot ,b$s -- ,virg9ia ,plant ,pat* -- ,t5nessee ,plant ,b$ -- ,cuban ,plant ,b$ -- ,cov]+ ,plant ,b$ -- ,selection ( ,soil -- ,! ,soil ,affect+ ,color -- ,prep>+ ! ,soil -- ,virg9ia ,me?ods -- ,burn+ ,bru% -- ,implem5ts -- ,transplant+ ,plants -- ,sett+ -- ,seasons 9 ,mexico & ,p]sia -- ,! ,am]ican ,transplant] -- ,pe/s -- ,worm+ -- ,backw>d ,plants -- ,topp+ -- ,suck]s -- ,maturation -- ,! ,h>ve/ -- ,cutt+ -- ,hang+ -- ,cutt+ "t 9 ,cuba -- ,h>ve/+ 9 ,virg9ia -- ,! ,season 9 o!r ,places -- ,cur+ -- ,cur+ by ,smoke -- ,yell[ ,tobacco -- ,/ripp+ -- ,assort+ -- ,%ad+ -- ,/emm+ -- ,pack+ -- ,cas+ -- ,old ,/yle -- ,resi/ance to ,dampness -- ,priz+ -- ,m>k+ -- ,bal+ -- ,c]tificates -- ,fir+ -- ,:ite ,ru/ -- ,se$ ,plants -- ,matur+ ( ,se$ -- ,second ,gr[?444444444444444444 #dae ,,*apt] ,,xiv4 ,,! ,,production1 ,,comm]ce ,,& ,,manufacture ,,( ,,tobacco4 ,e>ly ,hi/ory ( ,tobacco -- ,cultivation by ,spani>ds at ,/4 ,dom+o -- ,annual ,product ( ,cuba -- ,am\nt ( ,l& "u ,cultivation 9 ,u4,s4 -- ,cultivation 9 ! ,s\? -- ,annual ,product ( ,europe1 ,asia & ,africa -- ,gov]nm5t ,monopoly -- ,s\rce ( ,rev5ue -- ,manufacture ( ,cig>ettes -- ,increase ( ,tobacco ,culture44444444444444444444444444444444 44444444444 #dgh ,,*apt] ,i4 ,,! ,,tobacco ,,plant4 ,tobacco is a h>dy fl[]+ annual#a plant1 gr[+ freely 9 a moi/ f]tile soil & requir+ ! mo/ ?or\gh culture 9 ord] to secure ! f9e/ =m & quality ( leaf4 ,x is a native ( ! tropics & "u ! int5se rays ( a v]tical sun develops its f9e/ & mo/ rem>kable flavor :i* f> surpasses ! v>ieties gr[n 9 a temp]ate region4 ,x h[ev] readily adapts itself to soil & climate gr[+ ?r\gh a wide range ( temp]ature f ! ,equator to ,mosc[ 9 ,russia 9 latitude #ef1 & ?r\gh all ! int]v5+ range ( climate#b4 ,footnote #a3 ,! great] numb] ( ! species are annual plants2 b two at lea/ are p]5nial2 ! ,nicotiana fruticosa1 :i* is a %rub1 a native ( ! ,cape ( ,good ,hope1 & ( ,*9a2 & ,n4 ur5s1 a native ( ,s\? ,am]ica4 ,footnote #b3 ,ta?am says t ! tobacco plant is peculi>ly adapt$ = an agricultural comp>ison ( climates4 ,! plant v>ies 9 height accord+ to species & locality2 ! l>ge/ v>ieties rea*+ an altitude ( t5 or twelve feet1 9 o!rs n gr[+ m ?an two or ?ree feet f ! gr\nd4 ,botani/s h enum]at$ betwe5 =ty & fifty v>ieties ( ! tobacco plant :o class !m all among ! n>cotic poisons4 ,:5 prop]ly cultivat$ ! plant rip5s 9 a few weeks gr[+ ) a rapidity h>dly equal$ by any product ei!r temp]ate or tropical4 ,( ! l>ge numb] ( v>ieties cultivat$ sc>cely m ?an "o-half are gr[n to any great ext5t :ile _m ( !m are h>dly kn[n outside ( ! limit ( cultivation4 ,tobacco is a /rong gr[+ plant resi/+ heat & dr\ght to a f> great] ext5t ?an mo/ plants4 ,x is a native ( ,am]ica1 ! discov]y ( ! cont95t & ! plant occurr+ almo/ simultane\sly4 ,x succe$s be/ 9 a deep ri* loam 9 a climate rang+ f =ty to fifty degrees ( latitude4 ,aft] hav+ be5 introduc$ & cultivat$ 9 ne>ly all p>ts ( ! _w1 ,am]ica enjoys ! reputation ( gr[+ ! f9e/ v>ieties kn[n to comm]ce4 ,european tobacco is lack+ 9 flavor & is less p[]ful ?an ! tobacco ( ,am]ica4 ,! botanical acc\nt ( tobacco is z foll[s3-- ,nicotiana1 ! tobacco plant is a g5us ( plants ( ! ord] ( ,monogynia1 belong+ to ! p5t&ria class1 ord] #a1 ( class ,v4 ,x be>s a tubul> #e-;cleft calyx2 a funnel-=m$ corolla1 ) a plait$ #e-;cleft bord]2 ! /am9a incl9$2 ! /igma capitate2 ! capsule #b-;cell$1 & #b to #d valv$4 ,a m g5]al description ( ! plant is giv5 by an ,am]ican writ]3-- ,! tobacco plant is an annual gr[+ f eighte5 in*es 7dw>f tobacco7 to sev5 or eight feet 9 height#c4 ,x be>s num]\s leaves ( a pale gre5 color sessile1 ovate lanceolate & po9t$ 9 =m1 :i* come out alt]nately f two to ?ree in*es ap>t4 ,! fl[]s gr[ 9 loose panicles at ! extremity ( ! /alks1 & ! calyx is bell-%ap$1 & divid$ at its summit into five po9t$ segm5ts4 ,! tube ( ! corolla exp&s at ! top into an oblong cup t]m9at+ 9 a #e-lob$ plait$ rose-color$ bord]4 ,! pi/il consi/s ( an oval g]m1 a sl5d] /yle long] ?an ! /am51 & a cleft /igma4 ,! fl[]s are succe$$ by capsules ( #b cells op5+ at ! summit & conta9+ num]\s kidney-%ap$ se$s4 ,footnote #c3 ,an old ,engli% writ] 9 describ+ tobacco says3--,:5 at its j height1 x is z tall z an ord9>y siz$ man4 ,two ( ! f9e/ v>ieties ( ,nicotiana ,tobacum t are cultivat$ are ! ,oronoco & ! ,sweet ,sc5t$2 !y diff] only 9 ! =m ( ! leaves1 ^? ( ! latt] v>iety be+ %ort] & broad] ?an ! o!r4 ,!y are annual h]bace\s plants1 ris+ ) /rong erect /ems to ! height ( f six to n9e feet1 ) f9e h&some foliage4 ,! /alk ne> ! root is (t5 an in* or m 9 diamet]1 & surr\nd$ by a hairy clammy sub/ance1 ( a gre5i% yell[ color4 ,! leaves are ( a light gre52 !y gr[ alt]nately1 at int]vals ( two or ?ree in*es on ! /alk2 !y are oblong & spe>-%ap$2 ^? l[e/ on ! /alk are ab\t tw5ty in*es 9 l5g?1 & !y decrease z !y asc5d4 ,! "y leaves :5 ab\t six in*es1 are ( a deep gre5 color & r smoo?1 & z !y approa* maturity !y become yell[i% & r\gh] on ! surface4 ,! fl[]s gr[ 9 clu/]s f ! extremities ( ! /alk2 !y are yell[ ext]nally & ( a delicate r$ )94 ,!y are succe$$ by kidney %ap$ capsules ( a br[n color4 ,?ompson 9 8 ,notices relative to ,tobacco describes ! tobacco plant z foll[s3-- ,! species ( ,nicotiana :i* 0 fir/ kn[n1 & :i* /ill furni%es ! greate/ supply ( ,tobacco1 is ! ,n4 tobacum1 an annual plant1 a native ( ,s\? ,am]ica1 b naturaliz$ to our climate4 ,x is a tall1 n inelegant plant1 ris+ to ! height ( ab\t six feet1 ) a /rong1 r\nd1 vill\s1 slightly viscid /em1 furni%$ ) alt]nate leaves1 :i* are sessile1 or clasp ! /ems2 & are decurr5t1 lanceolate1 entire2 ( a full gre5 on ! upp] surface1 & pale on ! "u4 ,9 a vigor\s plant1 ! l[] leaves are ab\t tw5ty in*es 9 l5g?1 & f ?ree to five 9 bread?1 decreas+ z !y asc5d4 ,! infloresc5ce1 or fl[]+ "p ( ! /em1 is t]m9al1 loosely bran*+ 9 t =m :i* botani/s t]m a panicle1 ) long1 l9e> floral leaves or bractes at ! orig9 ( ea* division4 ,! fl[]s1 :i* bloom 9 ,july & ,augu/1 are ( a pale p9k or rose color3 ! calyx1 or fl[]-cup1 is bell-%ap$1 obscurely p5tangul>1 vill\s1 slightly viscid1 & pres5t+ at ! m>g9 five acute1 erect segm5ts4 ,! corolla is twice ! l5g? ( ! calyx1 viscid1 tubul> bel[1 swell+ above into an oblong cup1 & exp&+ at ! lip into five some:at plait$1 po9t$ segm5ts2 ! se$ vessel is an oblong or ovate capsule1 conta9+ num]\s r5i=m se$s1 :i* are ripe 9 ,septemb] & ,octob]2 & if n collect$1 are %$ by ! capsule op5+ at ! apex4 ,9 ,/ev5s & ,liebault's ,maison ,ru/ique1 or ! ,c\ntry ,f>m1 7,london1 #afjf71 is f\nd ! foll[+ curi\s acc\nt ( ! tobacco plant3-- ,?is h]be resemble? 9 figure fa%ion1 & qualities1 ! great comfrey 9 su* sort z t a man w\lde deeme x to be a k9de ( great comfrey1 r ?an a yell[ h5bane1 z "s h ?\ght4 ,x ha? an upright /alke1 n b5d+ any way1 ?icke1 be>d$ or hairy1 & slimy3 ! leaves are broad & long1 gre5e1 draw+ some:at t[>ds a yell[1 be>d$ or ho>rie1 b smoo? & slimie1 hav+ z x 7 talons1 b n ei!r not*$ or cut 9 ! edges1 a great deale bigg] d[nw>d t[>d ! root ?an above3 :ile x is "y x is leav$1 z x 7 ly+ ^u ! gr\nd1 b ris+ to a /alke & gr[+ fur!r1 x cease? to h su* a numb] ( leaves bel[1 & putte? =? bran*es f half foot to half1 & /ore? itselfe1 by t meanes ) leaves1 & /ill rise? high] f ! height ( f\r or five foote1 unto ?ree or f\r or five cubits accord+ z is s[n 9 a hot & fat gr\nd1 & c>efully till$4 ,! b\ghs & bran*es !re( put out at jo9ts1 & divide ! /alk by di/ance ( halfe a foote3 ! highe/ ( :i* bran*es are bigg] ?an an arme4 ,at ! tops & ends ( 8 bran*es & b\ghs1 x putte? foor? fl[]s almo/ l ^? ( ,nigella1 ( a :iti% & inc>nate color1 hav+ ! fa%ion ( a little bell comm+ out ( a swad or husk1 be+ ( ! fa%ion ( a small goblet1 :i* husk become? r\nd1 hav+ ! fa%ion ( a little apple1 or sword's pummell3 z soon z ! fl[] is gone & vani%$ away1 x is fill$ ) v small se$es l unto ^? ( yell[ h5bane1 & !y are black :5 !y be ripe1 or gre5e1 :ile !y are n yet ripe4 ,9 a hot c\ntree x be>e? leaves1 fl[]s1 & se$s at ! same "t1 9 ! n9? or t5? mon? ( ! ye> x putte? foor? "y cions at ! roote1 & r5ewe? itself by ?is /ore & numb] ( cions1 & great quantity ( spr\ts1 & yet not)/&+ ! roots are little1 small1 f9e ?ready /r+s1 or if o!rwise !y gr[ a little ?ick1 yet rema9e !y /ill v %ort1 9 respect ( ! height ( ! plant4 ,! roots & leaves d yield a glewi% & ros9i? k9d ( juice1 some:at yell[1 ( a ros9like smell1 n unpleasant1 & ( a %>pe1 eag] & bit+ ta/e1 :i* %ewe? t x is by nature hot1 :]eupon we mu/ ga!r t x is no k9d ( yell[ h5bane z "s h ?\ght4 ,nicotiana crave? a fat gr\nd well /ird1 & well manur$ also 9 ?is cold c\ntrie 7,engl&7 t is to say an e>?1 :]e9 ! manure is s well m+l$ & incorporat$1 z t x become? e>?ie1 t is to say1 all turn$ into e>?1 & n mak+ any %ew any m ( dung3 :i* is likewise moi/ & %ad[ie1 wide & roomy1 = 9 a n>r[ & /raight place x w\ld n gr[ high1 /raight1 great & well-bran*$4 ,x desire? ! ,s\? sun be=e x1 & a wall beh9d x1 :i* may /& 9 /ead ( a broad pair ( %\ld]s to keep away ! nor!rn w9d & to beate backe aga9e ! heat ( ! sun4 ,x gr[e? ! bett] if x be (t wat]$1 & make? itself sport & jolly good *e] ) wat] :5 ! "t become? a little dry4 ,x hate? cold1 & !re=e to keepe x f dy+ 9 w9t]1 x mu/ be ei!r kept 9 cell>s :]e x may h free b5efit ( air1 or else 9 "s cave made on purpose )9 ! same g>d51 or else to cov] x z ) a cloak v well ) a d\ble mat1 mak+ a p5?\se ( wick] "w f ! wall to cov] ! head !re( ) /raw laid !reupon3 & :5 ! s\!rn sun %9e?1 to op5 ! door ( ! cov]t made = ! said h]b "r ^u ! said ,s\? sun4 ,! mo/ ludicr\s "p ( ,! disc\rse on ,nicotian w be f\nd 9 t portion :i* relates to ! mak+ ( ! plant-b$ & transplant+3-- ,= to s[ x1 y mu/ make a hole 9 ! e>? ) y\r f+] & t z deep z y\r f+] is long1 !n y mu/ ca/ into ! same hole t5 or twelve se$s ( ! said ,nicotiana toge!r1 & fill up ! hole aga93 = x is s small1 z t if y %\ld put 9 b f\r or five se$s ! e>? w\ld *oake x3 & if ! "t be dry1 y mu/ wat] ! place easily "s five days aft]3 ,& :5 ! h]b is gr[n out ( ! e>?1 inasmu* z e se$ w h put up 8 spr\t & /alk1 & t ! small ?ready roots are intangl$ ! "o )9 ! o!r1 y mu/ ) a great knife make a composs )9 ! e>? 9 ! places ab\t ?is plot :]e !y gr[ & take up ! e>? & all toge!r1 & ca/ !m into a bucket full ( wat]1 to ! end t ! e>? may be sep]at$1 & ! small & t5d] impes swim ab\t ! wat]2 & s y %all sund] !m "o aft] ano!r )\t break+ ( !m4 99 99 ,,! ,,/alk4 ,! ,tobacco /alk v>ies ) ! v>ieties ( ! plant4 ,all ( ! species cultivat$ 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates h /alks ( a l>ge size--mu* l>g] ?an _m v>ieties gr[n 9 ! tropics4 ,^? ( "s species ( tobacco are little & easily brok51 :i* to a c]ta9 ext5t is ! case ) mo/ v>ieties ( ! plant :5 matur+ v fa/4 ,! /alks ( "s plants are r\gh & unev51 :ile ^? ( o!rs are smoo?4 ,ne>ly all1 includ+ mo/ ( ^? gr[n 9 ,europe & ,am]ica1 h erect1 r\nd1 hairy1 viscid /alks1 & l>ge1 fibr\s roots2 :ile t ( ,spani% z well z dw>f tobacco is h>d] & mu* small]4 ,! /alk is compos$ ( a wood-l sub/ance conta9+ a glut9\s pi?1 & is ( ab\t ! same %ade ( color z ! leaves4 ,z ! plant develops 9 size ! /alk h>d5s1 & :5 fully gr[n is n easily brok54 ,illu/ration3 ,tobacco /alks4 ,! size ( ! /alk corresponds ) t ( ! leaves1 & ) su* v>ieties ( ! plant z ,connecticut se$ leaf1 ,virg9ia1 ,k5tucky1 ,ohio1 ,/4 ,dom+o1 & "s o!rs2 bo? w be f\nd to be l>g] ?an ,spani%1 ,latakia1 & ,syrian tobacco1 :i* h a mu* small] b h>d] /alk4 ,x w readily be se5 t ! /alk mu/ be /rong & firm 9 ord] to support ! l>ge palm-l leaves :i* on "s v>ieties gr[ to a l5g? ( ne>ly f\r feet ) a correspond+ bread?4 ,! /alk does n cure d[n z fa/ z ! leaves1 :i* is ?\ght n[ to be necess>y 9 ord] to prev5t sweat+1 z well z to ha/5 ! cur+4 ,mo/ ( ! v>ieties ( ! plant h an erect1 /raight /alk1 except+ ,syrian tobacco1 :i* ne> ! top describes m ( a semi-circle1 b n to t ext5t ( giv+ an idea ( an entirely crook$ plant4 ,! /alk gradually tap]s f ! base to ! summit1 & :5 depriv$ ( its leaves pres5ts a smoo? appe>ance n unlike t ( a small tree or %rub depriv$ ( its twigs & leaves4 ,,! ,,leaves4 ,! ,plant be>s f eight to tw5ty leaves accord+ to ! species ( ! plant4 ,!y h v>i\s =ms1 ovate1 lanceolate1 & po9t$4 ,leaves ( a lanceolate =m are ! l>ge/1 & ! %ape ( ^? f\nd on mo/ v>ieties ( ! ,am]ican plant4 ,! color ( ! leaves :5 gr[+1 z well z aft] cur+ & sweat+1 v>ies1 & is frequ5tly caus$ by ! condition ( ! soil4 ,! color :ile gr[+ may be ei!r a light or d>k gre51 :i* *anges to a yell[i% ca/ z ! plant matures & rip5s4 ,! gr\nd leaves are ( a light] color & rip5 e>li] ?an ! re/--sometimes turn+ yell[1 & dur+ damp wea!r rott+ & dropp+ f ! /alk4 ,"s v>ieties ( ! plant1 l ,latakia1 be> small b ?ick leaves1 :i* aft] cutt+ are v ?9 & f9e 9 texture2 :ile o!rs1 l ,connecticut se$ leaf & ,havana1 be> leaves ( a m$ium ?ickness1 :i* are also f9e & silky aft] cur+4 ,b :ile ! color ( ! plant :5 gr[+ is ei!r a light or d>k gre51 x rapidly *anges dur+ cur+1 & especially aft] pass+ ?r\gh ! sweat1 *ang+ to a light or d>k c9namon l ,connecticut se$ leaf1 black l ,holl& & ,p]ique tobacco1 bright yell[ ( ! f9e/ %ade ( ,virg9ia & ,c>ol9a leaf1 br[n l ,sumatra1 or d>k r$ l t kn[n by ! "n ( ,bo%ibaghli1 gr[n 9 ,asia ,m9or4 ,! leaves are cov]$ ) gl&ul> hairs conta9+ a glut9\s sub/ance ( an unpleasant odor1 :i* *>act]izes all v>ieties z well z ne>ly all p>ts ( ! plant4 ,! leaves ( all v>ieties ( tobacco gr[ ! entire l5g? ( ! /em & clasp ! /alk1 except+ ^? ( ,syrian1 :i* are atta*$ by a long /em4 ,! size ( ! leaves1 z well z ! entire plant1 is n[ mu* l>g] ?an :5 fir/ discov]$4 ,"o ( ! e>ly voyag]s describes ! plant z %ort & be>+ leaves ( ab\t ! size & %ape ( ! walnut4 ,9 _m v>ieties ! leaves gr[ 9 a semi-circul> =m :ile 9 o!rs !y gr[ almo/ /raight & /ill o!rs gr[+ erect pres5t+ a s+ul> appe>ance4 ,! /em or mid-rib runn+ ?r\gh ! leaf is l>ge & fibr\s & its num]\s small] ve9s proportionally l>g] :i* on cur+ become small] & p>ticul>ly 9 ^? k9ds be/ adapt$ = cig> wrapp]s4 ,! leaves f ! base to ! c5t] ( ! plant are ( ab\t equal size b are small] z !y rea* ! summit1 b aft] topp+ atta9 ab\t ! same size z ! o!rs4 ,! color ( ! leaf aft] cur+ may be det]m9$ by ! color ( ! leaf :ile gr[+--if d>k gre5 :ile matur+ 9 ! field1 ! color w be d>k aft] cur+ & sweat+ & ! rev]se if ( a light] %ade ( gre54 ,illu/ration3 ,tobacco leaves4 ,if ! soil be d>k ! color ( ! leaf w be d>k] ?an if gr[n ^u a light loam4 ,"s v>ieties ( ! plant h leaves ( a smoo? glossy appe>ance :ile o!rs are r\gh & ! surface unev5--m l a cabbage leaf1 a peculi> feature ( ! tobacco ( ,syria4 ,! k9d ( f]tiliz]s appli$ to ! soil also 9 a measure z well z ! soil itself has mu* to d ) ! texture or body ( ! leaf & %\ld be duly consid]$ by all gr[]s ( ! plant4 ,a light moi/ loam %\ld be *os5 = ! tobacco field if a leaf ( light color & texture is desir$ :ile if a d>k leaf is pref]r$ ! soil *os5 %\ld be a moi/ heavy loam4 ,,! ,,fl[]4 ,! fl[]s ( ! tobacco plant gr[ 9 a bun* or clu/] on ! summit ( ! plant & are ( a p9k1 yell[1 or purple :ite color accord+ to ! v>iety ( ! plant4 ,on mo/ v>ieties ! color ( ! fl[]s is p9k except+ ,syrian or ,latakia :i* be>s yell[ fl[]s :ile ^? ( ,%iraz or ,p]sian & ,guatemala are :ite :ile ^? ( ! ,japan tobacco1 are purple4 ,! segm5ts ( ! corolla are po9t$ b on "s v>ieties unequal1 p>ticul>ly t ( ,%iraz tobacco4 ,! fl[]s imp>t a pleasant odor d\btless to all lov]s ( ! we$ b to all o!rs a comp\nd ( villa9\s smells among :i* & above all ! re/ may be recogniz$ an odor sugge/ive ( ! leaves ( ! plant4 ,illu/ration3 ,bud & fl[]s4 ,:5 9 full blossom a tobacco field =ms a pleasant feature ( a l&scape :i* is greatly height5$ if ! plants are l>ge & ( equal size4 ,! p9k fl[]s are ! l>ge/ :ile ^? ( a yell[ color are ! smalle/4 ,! plant comes into blossom a few weeks be=e fully ripe :5 ) a portion ( ! /alk !y are brok5 (f to ha/5 ! rip5+ & matur+ ( ! leaves4 ,aft] ! buds appe> !y blossom 9 a few days & rema9 9 full bloom two or ?ree weeks1 :5 !y p]i% l ! blossoms ( o!r plants & fl[]s4 ,! fl[]s ( ,havana tobacco are ( a light] p9k ?an ^? ( ,connecticut tobacco b are n z l>ge--a trifle l>g] h[ev] ?an ^? ( ,latakia tobacco4 ,^? v>ieties ( ! tobacco plant be>+ p9k fl[]s are ! f9e/ flavor$ & are us$ *iefly = ! manufacture ( cig>s :ile ^? be>+ yell[ fl[]s are bett] adapt$ = cutt+ purposes & ! pipe4 ,! ,am]ican v>ieties ( tobacco be> a l>g] numb] ( fl[]s ?an ,european tobaccos or ^? ( ,africa or ,asia4 ,! color ( ! fl[]s rema9 ! same :e!r cultivat$ 9 "o c\ntry or ano!r :ile ! leaves may gr[ l>g] or small] accord+ to ! sy/em ( cultivation adopt$4 ,^? v>ieties ( ! plant ) he>t-%ap$ leaves h paniculat$ fl[]s ) unequal cups4 ,! fl[] /ems on ! ,am]ican v>ieties are mu* long] ?an ^? ( ,european tobaccos & also l>g]4 ,! season has mu* to d ) ! size ( ! fl[]s2 z if v dry !y are usually small] & n z num]\s z if gr[n "u m favorable circum/ances4 ,,! ,,capsule4 ,z soon z ! fl[]s drop f ! fruit bud ! capsules gr[ v rapidly until !y h atta9$ full size--:i* occurs only 9 ^? plants :i* h be5 left = se$ & rema9 untopp$4 ,:5 topp$ !y are n usually full gr[n--z "s gr[]s top ! plants :5 j com+ into blossom1 :ile o!rs pref] to top ! plants :5 9 full bloom & o!rs /ill :5 ! blossoms beg9 to fall4 ,! fruit is describ$ by ,:eel] z a capsule ( a ne>ly oval figure4 ,!re is a l9e on ea* side ( x1 & x conta9s two cells1 & op5s at ! top4 ,! receptacles "o ( a half-oval figure1 punctuat$ & affix$ to ! sep>at+ body4 ,! se$s are num]\s1 kidney-%ap$1 & rugose4 ,mo/ gr[]s ( ! plant w\ld describe ! fruit bud z foll[s3 ,9 =m resembl+ an acorn ?\gh m po9t$ at ! top2 9 "s species1 ( a d>k br[n 9 o!rs ( a light br[n color1 conta9+ two cells fill$ ) se$s simil> 9 %ape to ! fruit bud1 b n rugose z describ$ by "s botani/s4 ,"s writ]s /ate t ea* cell conta9s ab\t "o ?\s& se$s4 ,! fruit buds ( ,connecticut1 ,virg9ia1 ,k5tucky & ,ohio ,tobacco z well z ( mo/ ( ! v>ieties gr[n )9 ! limits ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates are mu* l>g] ?an ^? ( ,havana1 ,y>a1 ,syrian1 & num]\s o!r species ( ! plant1 :ile ! color ( ^! la/ nam$ v>ieties is a light] %ade ( br[n4 ,! color ( ! se$ also v>ies accord+ to ! v>ieties ( ! plant4 ,! se$s ( "s species are ( a d>k br[n :ile o!rs are ( a light] %ade4 ,! se$s1 h[ev]1 are s small t ! v>iety to :i* !y belong _c be det]m9$ except by plant+ or s[+ !m4 ,illu/ration3 ,capsules4 7,fruit bud47 ,! plants select$ = se$ are usually left gr[+ until late 9 ! season1 & at night %\ld be protect$ f ! cold & fro/ by a light cov]+ ( "s k9d--?is may n be absolutely necess>y1 z mo/ gr[]s ( tobacco h (t5 notic$ "y plants gr[+ ar\nd ! base or roots ( ! se$ /alk--! se$s ( :i* g]m9at$ al?\gh rema9+ 9 ! gr\nd dur+ ! w9t]4 ,/rong1 heal?y plants g5]ally produce l>ge1 well fill$ capsules ! only ones to be select$ by ! gr[] if l>ge1 f9e plants are desir$4 ,_m gr[]s ( tobacco h d\btless exam9$ ! capsules ( "s species ( ! plant & frequ5tly obs]v$ t ! capsules or fruit buds are (t5 sc>cely m ?an half-fill$ :ile o!rs conta9 b a few se$s4 ,! l>ge/ & f9e/ capsules on ! plant mature fir/1 :ile ! small] ones gr[ mu* sl[] & are frequ5tly sev]al weeks *ang+ f gre5 to br[n4 ,_m ( ! capsules d n conta9 any se$ at all4 ,,! ,,suck]4 ,! (f%oots or suck]s z !y are t]m$1 make _! appe>ance at ! junction ( ! leaves & /alk1 ab\t ! roots ( ! plant1 ! result ( t vigor\s gr[? caus$ by topp+4 ,! suck]s c h>dly be se5 until aft] ! plant has be5 topp$1 :5 !y come =w>d rapidly & 9 a %ort "t develop into /rong1 vigor\s %oots4 ,ta?am describ+ ! suck] says3 ,! suck] is a sup]flu\s spr\t :i* is wont to make its appe>ance & %oot =? f ! /em or /alk1 ne> to ! junction ( ! leaves ) ! /ems1 & ab\t ! root ( ! plant1 & if all[$ to gr[1 injur+ ! m>ketable quality ( ! tobacco by compell+ a division ( its nutrim5t dur+ ! act ( maturation4 ,! plant] is !re=e c>eful to de/roy ^! intrud]s ) ! ?umb nail1 z 9 ! act ( topp+4 ,?is sup]fluity ( vegetation1 l t ( ! top1 has be5 (t5 ! subject ( legislative c>e2 & ! policy ( support+ ! good "n ( ! ,virg9ia produce has dictat$ ! wisdom ( p5al laws to ma9ta9 h] good fai? aga9/ imposition ^u /rang]s :o trade ) h]4 ,! rip5+ ( ! suck]s n only proves injuri\s to ! quality ( ! leaf b ret>ds _! size & maturity & if all[$ to cont9ue1 prev5ts !m f atta9+ _! l>ge/ possible gr[?4 ,illu/ration3 ,suck]s4 ,on l>ge1 /rong1 gr[+ plants ! gr[? ( suck]s is v rank aft] atta9+ a l5g? ( f six to t5 in*es1 & :5 fully gr[n be>+ fl[]s l ! p>5t /alk4 ,aft] gr[+ = a l5g? ( "t !y become t\gh & atta*$ s firmly to ! /em ( ! leaf & /alk t !y are brok5 (f ) difficulty1 frequ5tly deta*+ ! leaf ) !m4 ,! gr[? ( ! suck]s1 h[ev]1 det]m9es ! quality z well z ! maturity ( ! plants4 ,weak1 sp9dl+ plants r>ely produce l>ge1 vigor\s %oots1 ! leaves ( su* suck]s are g5]ally small & ( a yell[i% color4 ,:5 ! plants are fully ripe & ready to h>ve/ ! suck]s w be f\nd to be gr[+ vigor\sly ar\nd ! root ( ! plant4 ,?is is d\btless ! be/ evid5ce ( its maturity1 m reliable by f> ?an any o!r z x d5otes ! rip5+ ( ! entire plant4 ,suck]+ ! plants ha/5s ! rip5+ ( ! leaves1 & gives a light] %ade ( color1 no matt] on :at soil ! plants are gr[n4 ,hav+ treat$ at "s l5g? ( ! v>i\s p>ts ( ! tobacco plant--/alk1 leaves1 fl[]s1 capsules & suck]s we come n[ to its nicot9e prop]ties4 ,! tobacco plant1 z is well kn[n1 produces a virul5t poison kn[n z ,nicot9e4 ,?is prop]ty1 h[ev]1 z well z o!rs z viol5t is f\nd 9 _m articles ( food1 includ+ ! potato toge!r ) its /alk & leaves2 ! effects ( :i* may be exp]i5c$ by *ew+ a small quantity ( ! latt]4 ,! ,new ,ed9burgh ,encyclop$ia says3 ,! peculi> effect produc$ by us+ tobacco be>s "s resemblance to intoxication & is excit$ by an ess5tial oil :i* 9 its pure /ate is s p[]ful z to de/roy life ev5 9 v m9ute quantity4 ,*emi/ry has taught u t nicot9e is only "o among _m pr9ciples :i* are conta9$ 9 ! plant4 ,x is suppos$ by _m b n sub/antiat$ by *emical rese>* t nicot9e is n ! flavor+ ag5t :i* gives tobacco its ess5tial & peculi> v>ieties ( odor4 ,su* are mo/ probably giv5 by ! ess5tial oils1 :i* v>y 9 am\nt 9 diff]5t species ( ! plant4 ,an ,engli% writ] says3 ,nicot9e is disagreeable to ! habitual smok]1 z is prov$ by ! increas$ dem& = clean pipes or :i* by "s me*anical contrivance get rid ( ! nicot9e4 ,! late ,dr4 ,blot9 te/$ by num]\s exp]im5ts ! effects ( nicot9e on ! v>i\s p>ts ( ! organization ( man4 ,:ile ! physiological effects ( nicot9e may be int]e/+ to ! m$ical practition]1 !y w h>dly int]e/ ! g5]al read] unless x c be %[n t ! effects ( nicot9e & tobacco %\ld be prov$ to be id5tical4 ,we are lo? to leave ?is subject1 h[ev]1 z x is s intimately connect$ ) ! hi/ory ( ! plant1 )\t treat+ some:at ( its m$ic9al prop]ties :i* to _m are ( m int]e/ ?an its social qualities4 ,! ,indians n only us$ ! plant socially1 religi\sly1 b m$ic9ally4 ,_! ,m$ic9e m5 prescrib$ its use 9 v>i\s ways = mo/ diseases common among !m4 ,! use ?us made ( ! plant attract$ ! att5tion ( ! ,spani% & ,engli%1 f> m ?an its use ei!r z a means ( enjoym5t or z a religi\s act4 ,:5 introduc$ to ! ,old ,_w1 its claims z a rem$y = mo/ diseases gave x its popul>ity & s]v$ to increase its use4 ,x 0 /yl$ ,sana sancta ,indorum-- ,h]be propre t\s maux1 & physicians claim$ t x 0 ! mo/ sov]eign & preci\s we$ t ev] ! e>? t5d]$ to ! use ( man4 ,z e>ly z #afaj1 ?ree ye>s aft] ! ,london & ,plym\? ,companies settl$ 9 ,virg9ia1 & "s ye>s be=e x began to be cultivat$ by !m z an article ( export1 x _h attract$ ! att5tion ( ,engli% physicians1 :o seem$ to take z mu* delight 9 writ+ ( ! sanit>y uses ( ! h]b z !y did 9 smok+ ! balmy leaves ( ! plant4 ,dr4 ,edmund ,g>d9]1 ,practition] ( ,physicke1 issu$ 9 #afaj a volume entitl$1 ,! ,triall ( ,tobacco1 sett+ =? its curative p[]s4 ,speak+ ( its use he says3 ,tobacco is n viol5t1 & !re=e may 9 my judgem5t bee safely put 9 practise4 ,?us !n y pla9ly see t all m$ic9es1 & especially tobacco1 be+ rightly & rationally us$1 is a noble m$ic9e & contr>iwise n 9 8 due "t ) o!r circum/ances consid]$1 x do? no m ?an a nobleman's %ooe do? 9 heal+ ! g\t 9 ! foot4 ,dr4 ,v]n] ( ,ba?1 9 8 ,treatise conc]n+ ! tak+ ! fume ( tobacco 7#afcg7 says t :5 tak5 mod]ately & at fix$ times ) its prop] adjunct1 :i* 7z !y doe suppose7 is a cup ( sack1 !y ?9k x be no bad physick4 ,dr4 ,william ,b>clay 9 8 "w on ,tobacco1 7#afad7 decl>es t x worke? wond]\s cures4 ,he n only def5ds ! h]b b ! l& :]e x gr[e?4 ,at ?is "t ! tobacco plant l ,indian ,corn 0 v small1 possess+ b few ( ! qualities n[ requir$ to make x m]*antable4 ,:5 fir/ export$ to ,spa9 & ,portugal f ! ,we/ ,indies & ,s\? ,am]ica1 & ev5 by ! ,engli% f ,virg9ia1 ! leaf 0 d>k 9 color & /rong & rank 9 flavor4 ,?is1 h[ev]1 seems to h be5 ! /&>d 9 reg>d to "s v>ieties :ile o!rs are spok5 ( by "s ( ! e>ly writ]s ^u tobacco z sweet4 ,! tobacco 7upp[oc7 gr[n by ! ,indians 9 ,am]ica1 at ! "t ( its discov]y1 & m p>ticul>ly 9 ,nor? ,am]ica1 w\ld comp>e bett] ) ! suck]s ( ! l>ge/ v>ieties ( ! plant r ?an ) ev5 ! smalle/ species ( ! plant n[ cultivat$4 ,at ! pres5t "t tobacco culture is consid]$ a sci5ce 9 ord] to secure ! colors 9 dem&1 & t are fa%ionable1 & also ! "r texture ( leaf n[ s desirable 9 all tobaccos design$ = wrapp]s4 ,c\ld ! ,indians1 :o cultivat$ ! plant on ! banks ( ! ,james1 ! ,amazon & o!r riv]s ( ,am]ica1 n[ look ^u ! plant gr[+ 9 r>e luxuriance ^u ! same fields :]e !y fir/ rais$ x1 !y c\ld h>dly realize !m to be ! same v>ieties t !y _h previ\sly plant$4 ,,*apt] ,,ii4 ,,tobacco4 ,,its ,,discov]y4 ,ne>ly f\r hundr$ ye>s h pass$ away s9ce ! tobacco plant & its use 0 introduc$ to ! civiliz$ _w4 ,x 0 9 ! mon? ( ,novemb]1 #adib1 t ! sailors ( ,columbus 9 explor+ ! isl& ( ,cuba fir/ not$ ! mode ( us+ tobacco4 ,!y f\nd ! ,indians c>ry+ light$ firebr&s 7z !y at fir/ suppos$7 & puff$ ! smoke inhal$ f _! m\?s & no/rils4 ,! ,spani>ds conclud$ t ?is 0 a me?od common ) !m ( p]fum+ !mselves2 b its frequ5t use soon taught !m t x 0 ! dri$ leaves ( a plant :i* !y burn$ inhal+ & exhal+ ! smoke4 ,x attract$ ! att5tion ( ! ,spani>ds no less f its novelty ?an f ! effect produc$ by ! indulg5ce4 ,! use ( tobacco by ! ,indians 0 entirely new to ! ,spani% discov]]s & :5 9 #aejc !y l&$ 9 v>i\s p>ts ( ,s\? ,am]ica !y f\nd t bo? *ew+ & smok+ ! h]b 0 a common cu/om ) ! natives4 ,b :ile ! ,indians & _! habits attract$ ! att5tion ( ! ,spani% sailors ,columbus 0 m deeply int]e/$ 9 ! great cont95t & ! luxuriant tropical gr[? to be se5 on e h&4 ,columbus himself says ( x3-- ,ev]y?+ invit$ me to settle "h4 ,! beauty ( ! /reams1 ! cle>ness ( ! wat]1 ?r\gh :i* ,i c\ld see ! s&y bottom2 ! multitude ( palm-trees ( diff]5t k9ds1 ! talle/ & f9e/ ,i _h ev] se52 & an inf9ite numb] ( o!r l>ge & fl\ri%+ trees2 ! birds1 & ! v]dure ( ! pla9s1 are s amaz+ly beautiful1 t ?is c\ntry excelles all o!rs z f> z ! day surpasses ! night 9 spl5dor4 ,l[e1 gives ! foll[+ acc\nt ( ! discov]y ( tobacco & its uses3-- ,! discov]y ( ?is plant is suppos$ to h be5 made by ,f]n&o ,cortez 9 ,yucatan 9 ! ,gulf ( ,mexico1 :]e he f\nd x us$ univ]sally1 & held 9 a species ( v5]ation by ! simple natives4 ,he made himself acqua9t$ ) ! uses & suppos$ virtues ( ! plant & ! mann] ( cultivat+ x1 & s5t plants to ,spa91 z "p ( ! spoils & treasures ( 8 new-f\nd ,_w4 ,ovi$o#d is ! fir/ au?or :o gives a cle> acc\nt ( smok+ among ! ,indians ( ,hispaniola#e4 ,he alludes to x z "o ( _! evil cu/oms & us$ by !m to produce ins5sibility4 ,_! mode ( us+ x 0 by inhalation & expell+ ! smoke ?r\gh ! no/rils by means ( a holl[ =k$ cane or holl[ re$4 ,ovi$o describes !m z ab\t a span long2 & :5 us$ ! =k$ ends are ins]t$ 9 ! no/rils1 ! o!r end be+ appli$ to ! burn+ leaves ( ! h]b1 us+ ! h]b 9 ?is mann] /upefi$ !m produc+ a k9d ( intoxication4 ,footnote #d3 ,hi/oria ,g5]al de los ,indios #aebf4 ,footnote #e3 ,/4 ,dom+o4 ,illu/ration3 ,primitive pipe4 ,( ! e>ly acc\nts ( ! plant & its use1 ,beckman a ,g]man writ] says3-- ,9 #adif1 ,romanus ,pane1 a ,spani% monk1 :om ,columbus1 on 8 second dep>ture f ,am]ica1 _h left 9 t c\ntry1 publi%$ ! fir/ acc\nt ( tobacco ) :i* he became acqua9t$ 9 ,/4 ,dom+o4 ,he gave x ! "n ( ,cohoba ,cohobba1 ,gioia4 ,9 #aece1 ! negroes _h already habituat$ !mselves to ! use ( tobacco1 & cultivat$ x 9 ! plantations ( _! ma/]s4 ,europeans likewise already smok$ x4 ,an e>ly writ] ?us alludes to ! use ( tobacco among ! ,ea/ ,indians3-- ,! ,ea/ ,indians d use to make little balls ( ! juice ( ! he>be tobaco & ! a%es ( cockle-%ells wr\ght up toge!r1 & dry$ 9 ! %ad[1 & 9 _! travaile !y place "o ( ! balls betwe5 _! nea!r lip & _! tee?1 suck+ ! same cont9ually1 & lett+ d[n ! moy/ure1 & x keepe? !m bo? f hung] & ?ir/ = ! space ( ?ree or f\r days4 ,ovi$o says ( ! implem5ts us$ by ! ,indians 9 smok+3-- ,! holl[ cane us$ by !m is call$ tobaco & t t "n is n giv5 to ! plant or to ! /upor caus$ by its use4 ,a writ] allud+ to ! same subject says3-- ,! "n tobacco is suppos$ to be d]iv$ f ! ,indian tobaccos1 giv5 by ! ,c>ibs to ! pipe 9 :i* !y smok$ ! plant4 ,o!rs d]ive x f ,tabasco1 a prov9ce ( ,mexico2 o!rs f ! isl& ( ,tobago "o ( ! ,c>ibbees2 & o!rs f ,tobasco 9 ! gulf ( ,florida4 ,tomilson says3-- ,! ^w tobacco appe>s to h be5 appli$ by ! c>ibbees to ! pipe 9 :i* !y smok$ ! h]b :ile ! ,spani>ds di/+ui%$ ! h]b itself by t "n4 ,! m probable d]ivation ( ! ^w is f a place call$ ,tobaco 9 ,yucatan f :i* ! h]b 0 fir/ s5t to ! ,new ,_w4 ,humboldt says conc]n+ ! "n3-- ,! ^w ,tobacco l maize1 savannah1 cacique1 maguey 7agave7 & manato1 belong to ! anci5t language ( ,hayti1 or ,/4 ,dom+o4 ,x did n prop]ly d5ote ! h]b1 b ! tube ?r\gh :i* ! smoke 0 inhal$4 ,x seems surpris+ t a vegetable production s univ]sally spread %\ld h diff]5t names among neighbor+ p4 ,! pete-ma ( ! ,omaguas is1 no d\bt1 ! pety ( ! ,gu>anos2 b ! analogy betwe5 ! ,cabre & ,algonk9 7or ,l5ni-,l5nope7 words :i* d5ote tobacco may be m]ely accid5tal4 ,! foll[+ are ! synonymes 9 five languages3 ,aztec or ,mexican1 yetl2 ,huron1 oyngona2 ,p]uvian1 sayri2 ,brazil1 piecelt2 ,moxo1 sab>e4 ,roman ,pane :o accompani$ ,columbus on 8 second voyage alludes to ano!r me?od ( us+ ! h]b4 ,!y make a p[d] ( ! leaves1 :i* !y take ?r\gh a cane half a cubit long2 "o end ( ?is !y place 9 ! nose1 & ! o!r ^u ! p[d]1 & s draw x up1 :i* purges !m v mu*4 ,?is is d\btless ! fir/ acc\nt t we h ( snuff-tak+2 ,fairholt says conc]n+ its use3-- ,its effects ^u ! ,indians 9 bo? in/ances seem to h be5 m viol5t & peculi> ?an ^u ,europeans s9ce4 ,?is may be acc\nt$ = f ! fact ( ! imp]fect me?od ( cur+ tobacco adopt$ by !m & all ( ! natives up to ! p]iod ( ! settlem5t ( ,virg9ia by ! ,engli%4 ,z ne>ly all ( ! e>ly voyag]s allude to ! plant & especially to its use x w\ld seem probable t x _h be5 cultivat$ f "t immemorial by all ! native p ( ! ,or9oco2 & at ! p]iod ( ! conque/ ! habit ( smok+ 0 f\nd to be alike spread ov] bo? ,nor? & ,s\? ,am]ica4 ,! ,tamanacs & ! ,maypures ( ,guiana wrap maize leaves r\nd _! cig>s z ! ,mexicans did at ! "t ( ! arrival ( ,cortez4 ,! ,spani>ds s9ce h sub/itut$ pap] = ! leaves ( maize1 9 imitation ( !m4 ,! poor ,indians ( ! =e/s ( ! ,or9oco "k z well z did ! great nobles at ! c\rt ( ,montezuma1 t ! smoke ( tobacco is an excell5t n>cotic2 & !y use x n only to procure _! aft]noon nap1 b also to put !mselves 9 t /ate ( quiesc5ce :i* !y call dream+ ) ! eyes op5 or day dream+4 ,illu/ration3 ,native smok+4 ,tobacco at ?is p]iod 0 also roll$ up 9 ! leaves ( ! ,palm & smok$4 ,columbus f\nd ! natives ( ,san ,salvador smok+ aft] ?is mann]4 ,lobel 9 8 ,hi/ory ( ,plants#f gives an engrav+ ( a native smok+ "o ( ^! rolls or primitive cig>s & speaks ( _! g5]al use by ,capta9s ( %ips trad+ to ! ,we/ ,indies4 ,footnote #f3 ,hi/ory ( ,plants1 #aegf4 ,b n only 0 snuff tak+ & ! use ( tobacco rolls or cig>s not$ by ,european voyag]s1 b ! use ( ! pipe also 9 "s p>ts ( ,am]ica1 seem$ to be a common cu/om especially among ! *iefs4 ,be ,bry 9 8 ,hi/ory ( ,brazil 7#aeij7 describes its use & also "s int]e/+ p>ticul>s conc]n+ ! plant4 ,_! me?od ( cur+ ! leaves 0 to air-dry !m & !n pack+ !m until want$ = use4 ,9 smok+ he says3-- ,:5 ! leaves are well dri$ !y place 9 ! op5 "p ( a pipe ( :i* on burn+1 ! smoke is inhal$ into ! m\? by ! m n>r[ "p ( ! pipe1 & s /rongly t x fl[s out ( ! m\? & no/rils1 & by t means effectually drives out hum\rs4 ,fairholt 9 allud+ to ! v>i\s uses ( ! h]b among ! ,indians says3-- ,we c ?us trace to ,s\? ,am]ica1 at ! p]iod :5 ! ,new ,_w 0 fir/ discov]$1 e mode ( us+ ! tobacco plant :i* ! ,old ,_w has indulg$ 9 ev] s9ce4 ,?is /atem5t is n entirely correct--! mode ( us+ tobacco 9 ,norway by plugg+ ! no/rils ) small pieces ( tobacco seems to h be5 unkn[n among ! ,indians ( ,am]ica z x is n[ ) all o!r nationalities1 except+ ! ,norwegians4 ,:5 ,cortez made conque/ ( ,mexico 9 #aeai smok+ seem$ to be a common z well z an anci5t cu/om among ! natives4 ,b5zoni 9 8 ,hi/ory ( ! ,new ,_w#g describ+ 8 travels 9 ,am]ica gives a detail$ acc\nt ( ! plant & _! me?od ( cur+ & us+ x4 ,9 bo? ,nor? & ,s\? ,am]ica ! use ( tobacco seem$ to be univ]sal among all ! tribes & beyond all "q ! cu/om ( us+ ! h]b _h its orig9 among !m4 ,! traditions ( ! ,indians all confirm its anci5t s\rce2 !y consid]$ ! plant z a gift f ! ,great ,_s = _! com=t & enjoym5t & "o :i* ! ,great ,_s also indulg$ 91 consequ5tly ) !m smok+ p>took ( ! "* ( a moral if n a religi\s act4 ,! use ( tobacco 9 suffici5t quantities to produce intoxication seem$ to be a favorite rem$y = mo/ diseases among !m & 0 adm9i/]$ by _! doctors or m$ic9e-m5 9 l>ge quantities4 ,b5zoni gives an engrav+ ( _! mode ( inhal+ ! smoke & says ( its use3-- ,footnote #g3 ,f #aeda to #aeef4 ,9 ,la ,espanola1 :5 _! doctors want$ to cure a sick man1 !y w5t to ! place :]e !y 7 to adm9i/] ! smoke1 & :5 he 0 ?or\ghly intoxicat$ by x1 ! cure 0 mo/ly effect$4 ,on return+ to 8 s5ses he told a ?\s& /ories ( 8 hav+ be5 at ! c\ncil ( ! gods1 & o!r high visions4 ,x c h>dly be suppos$ t :ile ! cu/om ( us+ tobacco among ! ,indians 9 bo? ,nor? & ,s\? ,am]ica 0 v g5]al & ! mode ( use ! same1 t ! plant gr[n 0 ( ! same quality 9 "o "p z 9 ano!r4 ,:ile ! rude culture ( ! natives w\ld h>dly t5d to an improvem5t 9 quality2 ! climate be+ v>i$ w\ld no d\bt h mu* to d ) ! size & quality ( ! plant4 ,?is w\ld seem ! m probable = z soon z its cultivation began 9 ,virg9ia by ! ,engli% coloni/s x _h successful rivals 9 ! tobacco ( ! ,we/ ,indies & ,s\? ,am]ica4 ,rob]tson says3-- ,virg9ia tobacco 0 greatly inf]ior to t rais$ by ! ,spani>ds 9 ! ,we/ ,indies & :i* sold = six times z mu* z ,virg9ia tobacco4#h ,footnote #h3 ,we/ ,india tobacco sold = #ah %ill+s p] p\nd & ,virg9ia = #c s4 ,b n only has ! "n tobacco & ! implem5ts employ$ 9 its use caus$ mu* discussion b also ! orig9 ( ! plant4 ,"s writ]s affirm t x came f ,asia & t x 0 fir/ gr[n 9 ,*9a hav+ be5 us$ by ! ,*9ese long be=e ! n>cotic prop]ties ( opium 7 kn[n4 ,ta?am 9 8 "w on ,tobacco says ( its orig9 9 sub/antial agreem5t ) ,la ,bott3-- ,x is g5]ally und]/ood t ! tobacco plant ( ,virg9ia is a native production ( ! c\ntry2 b :e!r x 0 f\nd 9 a /ate ( natural gr[? !re1 or a plant cultivat$ by ! ,indian natives1 is a po9t ( :i* we are n in=m$1 nor :i* ev] c be f>!r elucidat$ ?an by ! corroboration ( hi/orical facts & conjectures4 ,i h be5 ?irty ye>s ago1 & ! greate/ "p ( my "t dur+ t p]iod1 intimately acqua9t$ ) ! int]ior p>ts ( ,am]ica2 & h be5 mu* 9 ! unsettl$ p>ts ( ! c\ntry1 among ^? k9ds ( soil :i* are favorable to ! cultivation ( tobacco2 b ,i d n recollect "o s+le in/ance :]e ,i h met ) tobacco gr[+ wild 9 ! woods1 al?\gh ,i h (t5 f\nd a few spontane\s plants ab\t ! arable & trodd5 gr\nds ( des]t$ habitations4 ,?is circum/ance1 z well z t ( its be+ n[1 & hav+ be51 cultivat$ by ! natives at ! p]iod ( ,european discov]ies1 incl9es t[>ds a supposition t ?is plant is n a native ( ,nor? ,am]ica1 b may possibly h f\nd its way ?i!r ) ! e>lie/ migrations f "s di/ant l&4 ,?is might1 inde$1 h easily be5 ! case f ,s\? ,am]ica1 by way ( ! ,i/hmus ( ,panama2 & ! f\ndation ( ! ,*octaw & ,*ickasaw nations 7:o we h reasons to consid] z desc5dants f ! ,tloseolians1 & to h migrat$ to ! ea/w>d ( ! riv] ,mississippi1 ab\t ! "t ( ! ,spani% conque/ ( ,mexico by ,cortez71 seems to h af=d$ "o fair opportunity = its dissem9ation4 ,! fir/ k :i* ! ,engli% discov]]s _h ( ! plant 0 9 #aefe :5 !y f\nd x gr[+ 9 ,florida1 "o hundr$ & sev5ty-?ree ye>s aft] x 0 fir/ discov]$ by ,columbus on ! isl& ( ,cuba4 ,sir ,john ,hawk9s says ( its use 9 ,florida3-- ,! ,floridians1 :5 !y travel1 h a k9d ( h]b dri$1 :i* ) a cane & an e>!n cup 9 ! end1 ) fire & ! dri$ h]bs put toge!r1 d suke ?r\gh ! cane ! smoke !re(1 :i* smoke satisfie? _! hung]1 & !re) !y live f\r or five dayes )\t meat or dr9ke1 & ?is all ! ,fr5*m5 us$ = ?is purpose3 yet d !y holde op9ion )all1 t x cause? wat] & /eame to void f _! /omacks4 ,?is prep>ation might n h be5 tobacco z ! ,indians smoke a k9d ( b>k :i* !y scrape f ! killiconick1 an aromatic %rub1 9 =m resembl+ ! will[2 !y use also a prep>ation made ) ?is & suma* leaves1 or sometimes ) ! latt] mix$ ) tobacco4 ,lionel ,waf] 9 8 travels ^u ! ,i/hmus ( ,d>i5 9 #afii saw ! plant gr[+ & cultivat$ by ! natives4 ,he says3-- ,^! ,indians h tobacco among/ !m4 ,x gr[s z ! tobacco 9 ,virg9ia1 b is n s /rong1 p]haps = want ( transplant+ & manur+1 :i* ! ,indians d n well und]/&1 = !y only raise x f ! se$ 9 _! plantations4 ,:5 x is dri$ & cur$ !y /rip x f ! /alks1 & lay+ two or ?ree leaves ^u "o ano!r1 !y roll up all toge!r sideways into a long roll1 yet leav+ a little holl[4 ,r\nd ?is !y roll o!r leaves "o aft] ano!r1 9 ! same mann]1 b close & h>d1 till ! roll be z big z "o's wri/1 & two or ?ree feet 9 l5g?4 ,_! way ( smok+ :5 !y are 9 company is ?us3 a boy lights "o end ( a roll & burns x to a coal1 wett+ ! "p next x to keep x f wa/+ too fa/4 ,! end s light$ he puts into 8 m\?1 & bl[s ! smoke ?r\gh ! :ole l5g? ( ! roll into ! face ( e "o ( ! company or c\ncil1 ?\gh !re be two or ?ree hundr$ ( !m4 ,!n !y1 sitt+ 9 _! usual po/ure ^u =ms1 make ) _! h&s held toge!r a k9d ( funnel r\nd _! m\?s & noses4 ,into ?is !y receive ! smoke z x is bl[n ^u !m1 snuff+ x up gre$ily & /rongly z long z ev] !y are able to hold _! brea?1 & seem+ to bless !mselves1 z x 71 ) ! refre%m5t x gives !m4 ,9 ! ye> #aecd ,james ,c>ti] a ,fr5*man 0 commission$ to explore ! coa/ ( ,nor? ,am]ica1 ) a view to f9d a place = a colony4 ,he obs]v$ t ! natives ( ,canada us$ ! leaves ( an h]b :i* !y pres]v$ 9 p\*es made ( sk9s & smok$ 9 /one pipes4 ,x be+ (f5sive to ! ,fr5*1 !y took none ( x ) !m on _! return4 ,b writ+ m p>ticul>ly conc]n+ ! plant he says3-- ,9 ,ho*elaga1 up ! riv] 9 ,canada !re gr[e? a c]ta9 k9d ( h]b :]e( 9 ,summ] !y make a great provision = all ! ye>1 mak+ great acc\nt ( x1 & only m5 use ( x1 & fir/ !y cause x to be dri$ 9 ! ,sune1 !n we> x ab\t _! necks wrapp$ 9 a little bea/'s sk9e made l a bagge1 ) a holl[ piece ( /one or wood l a pipe1 !n :5 !y please !y make p[d] ( x1 & !n put x 9 "o ( ! ends ( ! said ,cornet or pipe1 & lay+ a cole ( fire ^u x1 at ! o!r end & suck s long1 t !y fill _! bodides full ( smoke1 till t x comme? out ( _! m\? & no/rils1 ev5 z out ( ! ,tonnel ( a *imney4 ,!y say t ?is do? keepe !m w>me & 9 heal?1 !y nev] goe )\t "s ( ?is ab\t !m4 ,be ,bry 9 8 ,hi/ory ( ,brazil #aeij gives an engrav+ ( a native smok+ a pipe & a female (f]+ him a h&ful ( tobacco leaves4 ,! pipe has a mod]n look & is altoge!r unlike ^? f\nd by ! ,engli% 9 use among ! ,indians 9 ,virg9ia4 ,illu/ration3 ,old engrav+4 ,an ,engli% writ] says ( ! ,tobacco us+ races3-- ,f ! evid5ce collect$ by travell]s & ar*ologi/s1 z to ! native arts & relics connect$ ) ! use ( ,tobacco by ! ,r$ ,indians1 x w\ld appe> t n "o tribe has be5 f\nd :i* 0 unacqua9t$ ) ! cu/om1#i its use be+ z well kn[n to ! tribes ( ! ,nor?-we/ & ! d5iz5s ( ! sn[y wilds ( ,canada1 z to ! races inhabit+ ,c5tral ,am]ica & ! ,we/ ,india ,isl&s4 ,footnote #i3 ,arnold 9 8 ,hi/ory ( ,rhode ,isl& ref]s to ! plant+ ( tobacco by ! ,indians :5 ! ,/ate 0 fir/ settl$4 ,elliot also says 9 8 ,hi/ory ( ! same ,/ate3--,tobacco 0 univ]sal1 e man c>ry+ 8 pipe & bag2 & 9 its cultivation only1 did ! m5 condesc5d to labor2 b occasionally all w\ld jo91 ! :ole neighborhood1 m51 wom51 & *ildr51 :5 "s "o's field 0 to be brok5 up1 & !y made a lov+1 sociable1 spe$y "t ( x4 ,fa!r ,francisco ,creuxio /ates t ! ,jesuit mission>ies f\nd ! we$ ext5sively us$ by ! ,indians ( ! ,sev5te5? ,c5tury4 ,9 #afbi he f\nd ! ,hurons smok+ ! dri$ leaves & /alks ( ! ,tobacco plant or petune4 ,_m tribes ( ,indians consid] t ,tobacco is a gift be/[$ by ! ,great ,_s z a means ( enjoym5t4 ,9 consequ5ce ( ?is belief ! pipe became sacr$1 & smok+ became a moral if n a religi\s act1 among/ ! ,nor? ,am]ican ,indians4 ,! ,iroquois are ( op9ion t by burn+ ,tobacco !y c\ld s5d up _! pray]s to ! ,great ,_s ) ! asc5d+ inc5se1 ?us ma9ta9+ communication ) ! _s _w2 & ,dr4 ,daniel ,wilson sugge/s t ! practice ( smok+ orig9at$ 9 ! use ( ! intoxicat+ fumes = purposes ( div9ation1 & o!r sup]/iti\s rites4 ,:5 an ,indian goes on an exp$ition1 :e!r ( peace or w>1 8 pipe is 8 con/ant companion2 x is to him :at salt is among ,arabs3 ! pl$ge ( fidelity & ! seal ( treaties4 ,9 ! words ( a ,review3 ,tobacco supplies "o ( ! few com=ts by :i* m5 :o live by _! h&s1 solace !mselves "u incessant h>d%ip4 ,:ile ! pres5ce1 & use ( tobacco by ! natives ( ,am]ica are among ! mo/ int]e/+ features connect$ ) its hi/ory1 x c h>dly be m s ?an is its e>ly cultivation by ! ,spani>ds1 ,engli% & ,dut*1 & aft]w>d by ! ,fr5*4 ,! cultivation ( ! plant began 9 ! ,we/ ,india ,isl&s & ,s\? ,am]ica e>ly 9 ! ,sixte5? ,c5tury4 ,9 ,cuba its culture comm5c$ 9 #aehj1 & f ?is & ! o!r isl&s l>ge quantities 7 %ipp$ to ,europe4 ,x 0 also cultivat$ ne> ,v>9a 9 ,columbia1 :ile ,amazonian tobacco _h acquir$ an enviable reputation z well z ,v>9ian1 long be=e its cultivation began 9 ,virg9ia by ! ,engli%4 ,at ?is p]iod ( its culture 9 ,am]ica ! entire product 0 s5t to ,spa9 & ,portugal1 & f !nce to ,france & ,great ,brita9 & o!r c\ntries ( ,europe4 ,! plant & its use attract$ at once ! att5tion z well z ar\s$ ! cupidity ( ! ,spani>ds1 :o priz$ x z "o ( _! greate/ discov]ies4 ,z soon z ,tobacco 0 introduc$ into ,europe by ! ,spani>ds1 & its use became a g5]al cu/om1 its sale increas$ z ext5sively z its cultivation4 ,at ?is p]iod x br\ght enorm\s prices1 ! f9e/ sell+ at f fifte5 to eighte5 %ill+s p] p\nd4 ,its cultivation by ! ,spani>ds 9 v>i\s portions ( ! ,new ,_w prov$ to !m n only its real value z an article ( comm]ce1 b also t sev]al v>ieties ( ! plant exi/$2 z on removal f "o isl& or prov9ce to ano!r x *ang$ 9 size & quality ( leaf4 ,v>9as tobacco at ?is "t 0 "o ( ! f9e/ tobaccos kn[n1#aj & l>ge quantities 7 %ipp$ to ,spa9 & ,portugal4 ,! e>ly voyag]s little dream$1 h[ev]1 ( ! va/ proportions to be assum$ by ! trade 9 ! plant :i* !y _h discov]$1 & :i* 9 "t prov$ a s\rce ( ! greate/ pr(it n only to ! ,european colonies1 b to ! deal]s 9 ! ,old ,_w4 ,footnote #aj3 ,tr9idad tobacco 0 !n consid]$ ! f9e/4 ,helps1 treat+ on ?is same subject1 says3 ,x is int]e/+ to obs]ve ! way 9 :i* a new product is introduc$ to ! notice ( ! ,old ,_w--a product t 0 h]eaft] to become1 n only an unfail+ s\rce ( pleasure to a l>ge section ( ! :ole "p ( mank9d1 f ! highe/ to ! l[e/1 b 0 also to di/+ui% itself z "o ( ^? commodities = rev5ue1 :i* are ! delight ( /atesm51 ! great f9ancial res\rce ( mod]n nations1 & :i* af=d a means ( indirect taxation t has p]haps n\ri%$ _m a w>1 & prev5t$ _m a revolution4 ,! importance1 f9ancially & comm]cially speak+1 ( ?is discov]y ( tobacco--a discov]y :i* 9 ! end prov$ m productive to ! ,spani% cr[n ?an t ( ! gold m9es ( ! ,indies4 ,spa9 & ,portugal 9 all _! colonies fo/]$ & enc\rag$ its cultivation & !n at once rank$ z ! be/ produc]s & deal]s 9 tobacco4 ,! v>ieties gr[n by !m 9 ! ,we/ ,indies & ,s\? ,am]ica 7 highly e/eem$ & comm&$ mu* high] prices ?an t gr[n by ! ,engli% & ,dut* colonies4 ,9 #afbj1 h[ev]1 ! ,dut* m]*ants 7 ! l>ge/ :olesale tobacconi/s 9 ,europe1 & ! p ( ,holl&1 g5]ally1 ! greate/ consum]s ( ! we$4 ,! exp$ition ( #aehd1 "u ! auspices ( ,sir ,walt] ,raleigh1 :i* result$ 9 ! discov]y ( ,virg9ia1 also introduc$ ! tobacco plant1 among o!r novelties1 to ! att5tion ( ! ,engli%4 ,h>iot1#aa :o sail$ ) ?is exp$ition1 says ( ! plant3 ,footnote #aa3 ,a brief & true ,report ( ! ,new ,f\nd ,l& ( ,virg9ia 7,london1 #aehh74 ,!re is an h]b :i* is s[$ ap>t by itselfe1 & is call$ by ! inhabitants upp[oc4 ,9 ! ,we/ ,indies x ha? div]s names1 accord+ to ! sev]all places & c\ntries :]e x gr[e? & is us$2 ! ,spani>ds g5]ally call x ,tobacco4 ,! leaves !re( be+ dri$ & br\ght into p[d]1 !y use to take ! fume or smoke !re( by suck+ x ?r\gh pipes made ( clay into _! /omacke & heade1 f :5ce x purge? sup]flu\s fleame & o!r grosse humors2 op5e? all ! pores & passages ( ! body2 by :i* means ! use !re( n only pres]ve? ! body f ob/ructions1 b also if any be s t !y h n be5e ( too long cont9uance1 9 %ort "t breake? !m2 :]eby _! bodies are notably pres]v$ 9 heal?1 & "k n _m griev\s diseases :]e)all we 9 ,engl& are (t5times affect$4 ,?is upp[oc is ( s preci\s e/imation amonge/ !m t !y ?9ke _! gods are m>vell\sly delight$ !re)2 :]eupon sometime !y make hal[$ fires1 & ca/ "s ( ! p[d] !re9 = a sacrifise4 ,be+ 9 a /orme uppon ! wat]s1 to pacifie _! gods1 !y ca/ "s up into ! aire & into ! wat]3 s a weave = fi% be+ newly set up1 !y ca/ "s !re9 & into ! aire2 also aft] an escape ( dang] !y ca/ "s into ! aire likewise2 b all done ) /range ge/ures1 /amp+1 sometimes danc+1 clapp+ ( h&s1 hold+ up ( h&s1 & />+ up into ! heav5s1 utt]+ !re )al & *att]+ /range wordes1 & noises4 ,we ourselves dur+ ! "t we 7 !re us$ to suck x aft] _! mann]1 z also s9ce our returne1 & h f\nd _m r>e & wond]ful exp]im5ts ( ! virtues !re(2 ( :i* ! relation w\ld require a volume ( itselfe2 ! use ( x by s manie ( late1 m5 & wom51 ( great call+ z else1 & "s le>n$ phisitions also is suffici5t witnes4 ,! natives also :5 ,drake#ab l&$ 9 ,virg9ia1 br\ght a little basket made ( ru%es1 & fill$ ) an h]be :i* !y call$ ,tobah2 !y came also ! second "t to u br++ ) !m z be=e _h be5 done1 fea!rs & bags ( ,tobah = pres5ts1 or r inde$ = sacrifices1 ^u ?is p]suasion t we 7 gods4 ,footnote #ab3 ,! ,_w ,encompass$4 ,london1 #afbh4 ,william ,/ra*ey#ac says ( tobacco & its cultivation by ! ,indians3 ,footnote #ac3 ,! ,hi/orie ( ,travaile into ,virg9ia ,britannica4 ,"h is great /ore ( tobacco1 :i* ! salvages call apooke3 h[beit x is n ( ! be/ kynd1 x is b poor & weake1 & ( a byt+ ta/e2 x gr[s n fully a y>d above gr\nd1 be>+ a little yell[ fl[] l to h5bane2 ! leaves are %ort & ?ick1 some:at r\nd at ! upp] end2 :]eas ! be/ tobacco ( ,trynidado & ! ,oronoque1 is l>ge1 %>pe1 & gr[+ two or ?ree y>des f ! gr\nd1 be>+ a fl[] ( ! bread? ( our bell-fl[]1 9 ,engl&2 ! salvages "h dry ! leaves ( ?is apooke ov] ! fi]1 & sometymes 9 ! sun1 & crumble yt into p\dre1 /alk1 leaves1 & all1 tak+ ! same 9 pipes ( e>?1 :i* v +5i\sly !y c make4 ,illu/ration3 ,! contra/4 ,x w\ld seem !n1 if ! acc\nt giv5 by ,/ra*ey be correct1 t ! tobacco cultivat$ by ! ,indians ( ,nor? ,am]ica 0 ( inf]ior gr[? & quality to t gr[n 9 _m portions ( ,s\? ,am]ica1 & m p>ticul>ly 9 ! ,we/ ,india isl&s4 ,z !re are /ill _m v>ieties ( ! plant gr[n 9 ,am]ica1 s !re d\btless 0 :5 cultivat$ by ! ,indians4 ,:ile mo/ probably ! quality ( leaf rema9$ ! same f g5]ation to g5]ation1 /ill 9 "s portions ( ,am]ica1 ow+ m to ! soil & climate ?an ! mode ( cultivat+ by !m1 !y cur$ v good tobacco4 ,we c readily see h[ ?is might h be51 f num]\s exp]im5ts made ) bo? ,am]ican & ,european v>ieties4 ,ne>ly all ( ! e>ly ,spani%1 ,fr5* & ,engli% voyag]s :o l&$ 9 ,am]ica 7 attract$ by ! beauty ( ! c\ntry4 ,ponce ,de ,leon1 :o sail$ f ,spa9 to ! ,floridas1 0 *>m$ by ! plants & fl[]s1 & d\btless ! fir/ sight ( !m /r5g!n$ 8 belief 9 ! exi/5ce some:]e 9 ?is tropical region ( ! f\nta9 ( y\?4 ,! discov]y ( tobacco prov$ ( ! greate/ advantage to ! nations :o fo/]$ its gr[?1--& increas$ ! comm]ce ( bo? ,engl& & ,spa91 do+ mu* to make ! latt] :at x once 01 "o ( ! mo/ p[]ful nations ( ,europe & possessor ( ! l>ge/ & ri*e/ colonies1 :ile x greatly help$ ! =m]1 already unsurpass$ 9 intellig5ce & civilization1 to rea* its pres5t position at ! comm]cial head ( ! nations ( ! _w4 ,z ,spa91 h[ev]1 has fall5 f ! high place %e once held1 h] colonial sy/em has also gone d[n4 ,& :ile ,engl&1 ?anks to h] m lib]al policy1 /ill reta9s a l>ge %>e ( ! t]ritory :i* %e possess$ at fir/1 ,spa91 :i* once held sway ov] a va/ portion ( ,am]ica1 has be5 depriv$ ( ne>ly all ( h] colonies1 & ere long may lose control ( ! isl& on :i* ! discov]] ( ,am]ica fir/ saw ! plant4#ad ,footnote #ad3 ,spa9 has d\btless conqu]$ m ( ! ,e>?'s surface ?an any o!r mod]n nation2 & h] peculi> national "* has also caus$ h] to make ! wor/ use ( !m4 ,x 0 always easi] = ! ,moor to conqu] ?an to make a good use ( 8 conque/s2 & s x has always be5 ) ,spa94 ,x is an hi/orical fact t :]ev] 9 ! ,engli% & ,spani% colonies civilization has tak5 ! deepe/ root1 s has also ! plant :i* has become z fam\s z any ( ! great tropical products ( ! e>?4 ,! relation exi/+ betwe5 ! balmy plant & ! comm]ce ( ! _w is ( ! /ronge/ k9d4 ,fairholt has well said1 t ! rev5ue br\ght to our pres5t ,sov]eign ,lady f ?is s\rce alone is great] ?an t ,que5 ,elizabe? receiv$ f ! entire cu/oms ( ! c\ntry4 ,! n>r[ view ( comm]cial policy held by h] successors1 ! ,/u>ts1 induc$ !m to hamp] ! coloni/s ( ,am]ica ) re/rictions2 because !y 7 al>m$ le/ ! gr\nd %\ld be entirely devot$ to tobacco4 ,_h n ?is ,indian plant be5 discov]$1 ! :ole hi/ory ( "s portions ( ,am]ica w\ld h be5 f> diff]5t4 ,9 ! ,we/ ,indies ?ree great products--,c(fee1 ,sug>-,cane1 & ,tobacco1--h prov$ s\rces ( ! greate/ weal?--& :]ev] introduc$1 h develop$ to a great ext5t ! res\rces ( ! isl&s4 ,?us x may be se5 t :ile ! ,spani>ds by ! discov]y & colonization ( l>ge portions ( ,am]ica /r5g!n$ ! curr5cy ( ! _w1 ! ,engli% alike1 by ! cultivation ( ! plant1 gave an impetus to comm]ce /ill felt & cont9u$ ?r\gh\t all p>ts ( ! globe4 ,an ,engli% writ] has tru?fully obs]v$ t ,tobacco is l ,elias' cl\d1 :i* 0 no bigg] ?an a man's h&1 t ha? sudd5ly cov]$ ! face ( ! e>?2 ! l[ c\ntries1 ,g]many1 ,pol&1 ,arabia1 ,p]sia1 ,turkey1 almo/ all c\ntries1 drive a trade ( x2 & !re is no commodity t ha? advanc$ s _m f small =tunes to ga9 great e/ates 9 ! _w4 ,sailors w be suppli$ ) x = _! long voyages4 ,soldi]s _c 7b7 want x :5 !y keep gu>d all night1 or ^u o!r h>d duties 9 cold & tempe/u\s wea!r4 ,f>m]s1 pl\ghm51 & almo/ all lab\r+ m51 plead = x4 ,if we reflect ^u our =efa!rs1 & t )9 ! "t ( less ?an "o hundr$ ye>s1 be=e ! use ( tobacco came to be kn[n among/ u1 we _c b wond] h[ !y did to subsi/ )\t x2 = 7 ! plant+ or traffick ( tobacco n[ h9d]$1 millions ( ?is nation 9 all probability mu/ p]i% = ! want ( food1 _! :ole livelihood almo/ dep5d+ ^u x4 ,:5 fir/ discov]$ 9 ,am]ica1 & p>ticul>ly by ! ,engli% 9 ,virg9ia1 ! plant 0 cultivat$ only by ! females ( ! tribes1 ! *iefs & w>riors engag+ only 9 ! *ase or foll[+ ! w>pa?4 ,!y cultivat$ a few plants ar\nd _! wigwams1 & cur$ a few p\nds = _! own use4 ,! smoke1 z x asc5d$ f _! pipes & circl$ ar\nd _! rude huts & out into ! air1 seem$ typical ( ! race--! orig9al cultivators & smok]s ( ! plant4 ,b1 unlike ! great h]b :i* !y *]i%$ & gave to civilization1 !y h gradually gr[n weak 9 numb]s & fad$ away1 :ile ! great plant has gone on its way1 ev] assum+ m & m sway ov] ! comm]cial & social _w1 until x n[ takes high rank among ! lead+ elem5ts ( m]cantile & agricultural greatness4 ,,*apt] ,,iii4 ,,tobacco ,,9 ,,am]ica4 ,we d n f9d 9 any acc\nts ( ! ,engli% voyag]s made previ\s to #aehd1 any m5tion ( ! discov]y ( tobacco1 or its use among ! ,indians4 ,?is may appe> a little /range1 z ,capta9s ,amidas & ,b>l[1 :o sail$ f ,engl& "u ! auspices ( ,sir ,walt] ,raleigh 9 #aehd1 on return+ f ,virg9ia1 _h br\ght home ) !m pe>ls & tobacco among o!r curiosities4 ,b :ile we h no acc\nt ( ^? :o return$ f ! voyage made 9 #afjb tak+ any tobacco ) !m1 x is altoge!r probable t ^? :o rema9$ took a lively int]e/ 9 ! plant & ! ,indian mode ( use2 = we f9d t 9 n9e ye>s aft] !y l&$ at ,jame/[n tobacco _h become q an article ( culture & comm]ce4 ,hamo 9 allud+ to ! e>ly cultivation ( tobacco by ! colony1 says1 t ,john ,rolfe 0 ! pione] tobacco plant]4 ,9 8 words3 ,i may n =get ! g5tleman wor?ie ( mu* comm5dations1 :i* fir/ took ! pa9s to make triall !re(1 8 "n ,mr4 ,john ,rolfe1 ,anno ,dom9i #afab1 p>tly = ! love he ha? a long "t borne unto x1 & p>tly to raise commodities to ! adv5tur]s1 9 ^: behalfe ,i int]c$e & v\*safe to hold my te/imony 9 beleefe t dur+ ! "t ( 8 aboade !re1 :i* drawe? ne]e sixe ye>s no man ha? lab\r$ to 8 p[] !re1 & wor?y inc\ragem5t unto ,engl&1 by 8 lett]s ?an he ha? done1 witness 8 m>riage ) ,p[hatan's daught] "o ( rude education1 mann]s b>b>\s1 & curs$ g5]ation m]ely = ! good & honor ( ! plantation4 ,illu/ration3 ,john ,rolfe4 ,! fir/ g5]al plant+ ( tobacco by ! colony began accord+ to ?is writ]-- at ,we/ & ,%]ley ,hundr$ 7seat$ on ! nor? side ( ! riv]1 l[] ?an ! ,b]mudas ?ree or f\r myles7 :]e are tw5ty-five comm&$ by capt5 ,maddeson--:o are imploy$ onely 9 plant+ & cur+ tobacco4 ,?is 0 9 #afaf1 :5 ! colony numb]$ only ?ree hundr$ & fifty-"o p]sons4 ,rolfe1 9 8 relation ( ! /ate ( ,virg9ia1 writt5 & address$ to ! ,k+1 gives ! foll[+ description ( ! condition ( ! colony 9 #afaf3 ,n[ t y\r highness may ) ! m ease und]/& 9 :at condition ! colony /&e?1 ,i h briefly sett d[ne ! mann] ( all m5's sev]al imploym5ts1 ! numb] ( !m1 & ! sev]al places ( _! aboad1 :i* places or seates are all our owne gr\nd1 n s mu* by conque/1 :i* ! ,indians hold a j & lawfull title1 b pur*as$ ( !m freely1 & !y v]ie will+ly sell+ x4 ,! places :i* are n[ possess$ & inhabit$ are sixe3--,h5rico & ! lymitts1 ,b]muda ,ne!r hundr$1 ,we/ & ,%]ley hundr$1 ,james ,t[ne1 ,kequ\ghtan1 & ,dales-,gift4 ,! g5]all mayne body ( ! plant]s are divid$ into ,(fic]s1 ,labor]s1 ,f>mors4 ,! (fic]s h ! *>ge & c>e z well ov] ! f>mors z labor]s g5]allie--t !y wat* & w>d = _! pres]vacions2 & t bo? ! "o & ! o!r's bus9es may be daily foll[$ to ! p]=mance ( ^? imploym5ts1 :i* f ! "o are requir$1 & ! o!r by cov5ant are b\nd unto4 ,^! (fic]s are b\nd to ma9tayne !mselves & families ) food & raym5t by _! owne & _! s]vant's indu/rie4 ,! labor]s are ( two sorts4 ,"s employ$ onely 9 ! g5]all works1 :o are f$d & clo!d out ( ! /ore--o!rs1 specially artific]s z smi?s1 c>p5t]s1 %oemak]s1 taylors1 tann]s1 c41 doe worke 9 _! pr(essions = ! colony1 & ma9tayne !mselves ) food & app>rell1 hav+ "t lymitt$ !m to till & manure _! gr\nd4 ,! f>mors live at mo/ ease--yet by _! good endeavors br+ ye>lie mu* pl5tie to ! plantation4 ,!y are b\nd by cov5ant1 bo? = !mselves & s]vants1 to ma9ta9e y\r ,ma'ties "r & title 9 t k+dom1 aga9/ all =eigne & dome/ique enemies4 ,to wat* & w>d 9 ! t[nes :]e !y are resid5t4 ,to d ?irty-"o dayes s]vice = ! colony1 :5 !y %albe call$ !reunto--yet n at all tymes1 b :5 _! owne bus9es c be/ sp>e !m4 ,to ma9tayne !mselves & families ) food & raym5t--& e f>mor to pay ye>lie into ! magaz9e = himself & e man s]vant1 two b>rells & a halfe ( ,engli% measure4 ,?us briefly h ,i sett d[ne e man's p>ticul> imploym5t & mann] ( liv+2 albeit1 le/ ! p--:o g5]allie are b5t to covett aft] ga9e1 especially hav+ ta/$ ( ! sweete ( _! labors--%\ld sp5d too mu* ( _! tyme & labor 9 plant+ tobacco1 kn[n to !m to be v]ie v5dible 9 ,engl&1 & s neglect _! tillage ( corne1 & fall into want !re(1 x is provid$ =--by ! provid5ce & c>e ( ,sir ,?omas ,dale--t no f>mor or o!r1 :o mu/ ma9tayne !mselves--%all plant any tobacco1 unless he %all ye>ely manure1 set & ma9tayne = himself & e man s]vant two acres ( gr\nd ) corne1 :i* do+ !y may plant z mu* tobacco z !y w1 els all _! tobacco %albe =feite to ! colony--by :i* meanes ! magaz9e %all ye>ely be sure to receave _! r5t ( corne2 to ma9tayne ^? :o are f$d !re\t1 be+ b a few1 & manie o!rs1 if ne$ be2 !y !mselves w be well /or$ to keepe _! families ) ov]plus1 & reape tobacco en\gh to buy clo!s & su* o!r necess>ies z are ne$ful = !mselves & h\sehold4 ,= an easie labor] w keepe & t5d two acres ( corne1 & cure a good /ore ( tobacco--be+ yet ! pr9cipall commoditie ! colony = ! pres5t yielde?4 ,= :i* z = o!r commodities1 ! c\ncell & company = ,virg9ia h already s5t a %ip ?i!r1 furni%$ ) all mann] ( clo?+1 h\sehold /uff & su* necess>ies1 to e/abli% a magaz9e !re1 :i* ! p %all buy at easie rates = _! commodities--!y sell+ !m at su* prices t ! adv5tur]s may be no loos]s4 ,?is magaz9e %albe ye>elie suppli$ to furni% !m1 if !y w endeavor1 by _! labor1 to ma9tayne x--:i* wilbe mu* b5eficiall to ! plant]s & adv5tur]s1 by int]*ang+ _! commodities1 & w add mu* enc\ragem5t to !m & o!rs to pres]ve & foll[ ! action ) a con/ant resolution to uphold ! same4 ,! colony at ?is "t 0 engag$ 9 plant+ corn & tobacco1 mak+ pit* & t>r1 pota%es1 *>cole1 salt1 & 9 fi%+4 ,( ,jame/[n he says3 ,at ,james ,t\ne 7seat$ on ! nor? side ( ! riv]1 f ,we/ & ,%]ley ,hundr$ l[] d[n ab\t ?irty-sev5 miles7 are fifty1 "u ! comm& ( lieut5ant ,%>pe1 9 ! abs5ce ( capt5 ,francis ,we/1 ,esq41 bro!r to ! "r ho'ble ! ,l4 ,law>re1--:]e( ?irty-"o are f>mors2 all !is ma9tayne !mselves ) food & raym5t4 ,mr4 ,ri*>d ,buck m9i/] !re--a v]ie good prea*]4 ,rev4 ,hugh ,jones ,*apla9 to ! ,hon\rable ,assembly1 & lately ,m9i/] ( ,james-,t[ne & 9 ,virg9ia1 9 a "w entitl$--,! ,pres5t ,/ate ( ,virg9ia1 gives ! foll[+ acc\nt ( ! cultivation ( tobacco3 ,:5 a tract ( l& is seat$1 !y cle> x by fell+ ! trees ab\t a y>d f ! gr\nd1 le/ !y %\ld %oot aga94 ,:at wood !y h occasion = !y c>ry (f1 & burn ! re/1 or let x lie & rot ^u ! gr\nd4 ,! l& betwe5 ! logs & /umps !y hoe up1 plant+ tobacco !re 9 ! spr+1 inclos+ x ) a slight f5ce ( cleft rails4 ,?is w la/ = tobacco "s ye>s1 if ! l& be good2 z x is :]e f9e timb]1 or grape v9es gr[4 ,l& :5 hir$ is =c$ to be> tobacco by p5n+ _! cattle ^u x2 b c[p5 tobacco ta/es /rong1 & t plant$ 9 wet m>%y l& is call$ nonburn+ tobacco1 :i* smoaks 9 ! pipe l lea!r1 unless x be ( a good age4 ,:5 l& is tir$ ( tobacco1 x w be> ,indian ,corn or ,engli% ,:eat1 or any o!r ,european gra9 or se$ ) wond]ful increase4 ,illu/ration3 ,virg9ia tobacco field1 #afbj4 ,tobacco & ,indian ,corne are plant$ 9 hills z hops1 & secur$ by worm f5ces1 :i* are made ( rails support+ "o ano!r v firmly 9 a p>ticul> mann]4 ,tobacco requires a great deal ( skill & tr\ble 9 ! "r managem5t ( x4 ,!y raise ! plants 9 b$s1 z we d ,cabbage plants2 :i* !y transplant & replant ^u occasion aft] a %[] ( ra91 :i* !y call a season4 ,:5 x is gr[n up !y top x1 or nip (f ! head1 succ\r x1 or cut (f ! gr\nd leaves1 we$ x1 hill x2 & :5 ripe1 !y cut x d[n ab\t six or eight leaves on a /alk1 :i* !y c>ry into airy tobacco h\ses1 aft] x is )]$ a little 9 ! sun1 !re x is hung to dry on /icks1 z pap] at ! pap]-mills2 :5 x is 9 prop] case1 7z !y call x7 & ! air nei!r too moi/1 nor too dry1 !y /rike x1 or take x d[n1 !n cov] x up 9 bulk1 or a great heap1 :]e x lies till !y h leisure or occasion to /rip x 7t is pull ! leaves f ! /alk7 or /em x 7t is to take out ! great fibres7 & tie x up 9 h&s1 or /reight lay x2 & s by degrees prize or press x ) prop] eng9es into great ,hog%eads1 conta9+ f ab\t six to elev5 hundr$ p\nds2 f\r ( :i* ,hog%eads make a tun by dim5tion1 n by weight2 !n x is ready = sale or %ipp+4 ,!re are two sorts ( tobacco1 viz41 ,oroonoko ! /rong]1 & sweet-sc5t$ ! mild]2 ! fir/ ) a %>p] leaf l a ,fox's e>1 & ! o!r r\nd] & ) f9] fibres3 ,b ea* ( ^! are v>i$ into sev]al sorts1 mu* z ,apples & ,pe>s are2 & ,i h be5 in=m$ by ! ,indian trad]s1 t ! ,inl& ,indians h sorts ( tobacco mu* diff]+ f any plant$ or us$ by ! ,europeans4 ,! ,indian ,corn is plant$ 9 hills & we$$ mu* z tobacco4 ,?is gra9 is ( great increase & mo/ g5]al use2 = ) ?is is made good bread1 cakes1 mu%1 & hommony = ! negroes1 :i* ) good pork & potatoes 7r$ & :ite1 v nice & diff]5t f ours7 ) o!r roots & pulse1 are _! g5]al food4 ,! cultivation ( tobacco increas$ ) ! gr[? ( ! colony & ! increase ( price :i* at ?is "t 0 suffici5t to induce mo/ ( ! plant]s to neglect ! culture ( ,corn & ,:eat1 devot+ _! "t to gr[+ _! d>l+ tobacco4 ,! fir/ ?irty ye>s aft] ! colonization ( ,virg9ia by ! ,engli%1 ! colony made b little progress ow+ 9 "p to private factions & ,indian w>s4 ,! horrid massacres by ! ,indians ?reat5$ ! ext]m9ation ( ! colony1 & = a "t ! plantations 7 neglect$ & ev5 tobacco became m ( an article ( import ?an ( export1 :i* is sub/antiat$ by an e>ly writ] ( ! colony :o says3--,a va/ quantity ( tobacco is consum$ 9 ! c\ntry 9 smok+1 *ew+1 & snuff4 ,frequ5t compla9ts 7 made by ! colony ( want ( /r5g? & dang] ( imm95t fam9e1 ow+ 9 "p to ! pres5ce ( a great] numb] ( adv5tur]s ?an ( actual settl]s1--su* be+ ! case ! res\rces ( ! c\ntry 7 9 a measure limit$4 ,! dem& = tobacco 9 ,engl& increas+ ea* ye>1 toge!r ) ! high price paid = t f ,virg9ia 7#c s4 p] lb471 /imulat$ ! plant]s to haz>d all _! "t & labor ^u "o crop1 neglect+ ! cultivation ( ! small] gra9s1 int5t only ^u cur+ a good /ore ( tobacco4 ,! company ( adv5tur]s at l5g? f\nd x necess>y to *eck ! excessive plant+ ( ! we$1 & by ! cons5t ( ! ,g5]all ,assemblie re/ra9+ ! plantations to "o hundr$ plants#ae ye headd1 uppon ea* ( wi* plantes !re are to bee left butt onely nyne leaves wi* portions z ne>e z c\ld be guess$1 0 g5]ally conceav$ w\ld be agreable ) ! hundr$ waight y h all[$4 ,footnote #ae3 ,ano!r acc\nt is sixty p\nds p] head4 ,9 #afci ! ,gr& ,assembly 7summon$ ! six? ( ,janu>y7 pass$ a law re/rict+ ! gr[? ( ! colony to #a1ejj1jjj lbs41 & to #a1bjj1jjj 9 ! two ye>s next ensu+4 ,! export+ ( ! poor] qualities ( tobacco by ! colony caus$ mu* dissatisfaction z w be se5 by a lett] ( ! ,company dat$ #aa? ,septemb]1 #afba3 ,we are assur$ f our ,factor 9 ,holl& t except ! tobacco t %all next come !nce prove to be ( m p]fection & goodnesse ?an t 0 s5t home la/1 !re is no hope t x v5d att all1 = albeit itt pass$ once yett ! w>y buy] w n be aga9e tak51 s t we he>tily wi% t y\e w\ld make "s provision = ! burn+e ( all base & rott5 /uff1 & n suff] any b v good to be cur$ at lea/ s5t home1 :]eby ^! w\ld c]ta9ly be m advanc$ 9 ! price ^u lesse 9 ! quantity2 h[soev] we hope t no bad nor ill condition$ tobacco %all be by compell+ au?oritie 7abus+ its p[] giv5 = public good to private b5efit7 putt uppon or ,factor1 & v e>ne/ly desire t he may h ! helpe ( ju/ice to con/ra9e m5 to pay _! debts unto him bo? rema9+ ( ! la/ ye>es accompt & :at %all ?is ye>se gr[? deue1 & t 9 ,comodities ( ! same vallew & goodness z %albe by him contract$ =4 ,at ?is p]iod x appe>s t tobacco 0 us$ z money1 & z ! measure ( price & value4 ,! taxes :e!r public1 c\nty1 or p>i%1 7 payable 9 tobacco4 ,ta?am says1 ,ev5 ! tav]n keep]s 7 compell$ to ex*ange a d9n] = a few p\nds ( tobacco4 ,! law = ! regulation ( paym5ts 9 tobacco 0 pass$ 9 ! ye> #afdj4 ,f ^! facts & incid5ts connect$ ) ! culture & comm]ce ( ! plant we see h[ intimately x 0 connect$ ) bo? ,*ur* & ,/ate4 ,jones well said ! ,e/abli%m5t is inde$ tobacco2 ! sal>y ( m9i/]s 0 payable 9 x accord+ to ! weal? ( ! p>i%4 ,9 mo/ p>i%es #afjjj lbs4 0 ! ye>ly am\nt1 & 9 "s #bj1jjj lbs4 ( ,tobacco2 out ( :i* !re is a d$uction = ,cask1 priz+1 collect+1 & ab\t :i* all[ance !re are sometimes disputes1 z are also diff]5ces (t5 ab\t ! place1 "t1 & mann] ( deliv]+ x2 b all ^! ?+s might easily be regulat$4 ,tobacco is m commonly at #bj s4 p] c5t4 ?an at #aj2 s t c]ta9ly x w br+ #ab s4 #h d4 a hundr$1 :i* w make #afjjj 7! lea/ sal>y7 am\nt to #ajj p] ,ann4 :i* x mu/ c]ta9ly cle>1 all[+ = all petty *>ges1 out ( ! l[ness ( ! price /at$ :i* is less ?an ! m$ium betwe5 t5 & tw5ty %ill+s2 :]eas x might be /at$ above ! m$ium1 s9ce x is (t5] at tw5ty ?an t5 %ill+s4 ,besides ! paym5t ( ! sal>y1 ! surplice fees want a bett] regulation 9 ! paym5ts2 = ?\gh ! all[ance be suffici5t1 yet diff]5ces (t5 & illwill arise ab\t ^! fees1 :e!r !y are to be paid 9 money or tobacco1 & :52 :]eas by a small alt]ation & addition ( a few laws 9 ^! & ! l respects1 ! cl]gy might live m happy1 peaceable1 & bett] belov$2 & ! p w\ld be m easy1 & pay nev] ! m dues4 ,"s p>ts ( ! c\ntry make b mean & poor tobacco s t ,cl]gym5 don't c>e to live 9 su* p>i%es2 b !re ! paym5t might be made 9 money1 or 9 ! produce ( ^? places1 :i* might be equival5t to ! tobacco paym5ts2 bett] = ! m9i/]1 & z pleas+ to ! p4 ,we f9d fur!r compla9ts f ! ,london ,company ( ! poor quality ( ! tobacco s5t home1 9 a lett] address$ to ! ,gov]nor1 be>+ date #aj? ,june1 #afbb3-- ,! tobacco s5t home by ! ,george = ! company prov$ v meane & is yett unsold al?\gh x ha? be5 (f]$ at #cs4 ! p\nd4 ,?is we ?\ght fitt to advise y conc]n+ ! quantity & ! mann] h[ x is rais$1 9 bo? wi* be+ done contr>ie to _! directors & extreamly to !ire prejudice1 ! ,companie is v ill sattisfi$1 w write by ! next1 m l>gely4 ,9 ! ye> #afbj ! difficulties seem fir/ to h be5 publicly av[$1 7?\gh p]haps be=e felt17 aris+ f atta*+ m5 z p]man5t settl]s to ! colony )\t an adequate supply ( wom51 to furni% ! com=ts ( dome/ic life2 & to ov]come ! difficulty a hundr$ "y wom5 ( agreeable p]sons & respectable *>act]s1 7 select$ 9 ,engl& & s5t out1 at ! exp5se ( ! ,company1 z wives = ! settl]s4 ,!y 7 v spe$ily appropriat$ by ! "y m5 ( ! colony1 :o paid = ! privilege ( *oice consid]able sums z pur*ase money1 :i* w5t to repl5i% ! treasury ( ! ,company1 f :5ce ! co/ ( _! outfit & passage _h be5 defray$4 ,?is speculation prov$ s advantage\s to t body1 9 a pecuni>y s5se1 t x 0 soon foll[$ up by s5d+ out sixty m1 = :om l>g] prices 7 paid ?an = ! fir/ consignm5t2 ! am\nt paid on ! av]age = ! fir/ "o hundr$ be+ #abj p\nds ( tobacco apiece = ea*1 !n valu$ at #cs4 p] lb41 & = ! second supply ( sixty1 ! av]age price paid 0 #aej lbs4 ( tobacco1 ?is be+ ! legal curr5cy ( ! colony1 & ! /&>d value by :i* all contracts1 sal>ies1 & prices 7 paid4 ,9 "o ( ! ,companies lett]s dat$ 9 ,london ?is #ab? ( ,augu/1 #afba1 we f9d ?is acc\nt ( a portion ( ! goods s5t ov] 9 ! %ip ,m>maduke3-- ,we s5d y 9 ?is %ip "o widd[ & elev5 maids = wives = ! p 9 ,virg9ia2 !re ha? be5 especiall c>e _h 9 ! *oise ( !m = _! ha? n any "o ( !m be5e receiv$ b ^u good com5dations1 z by a note h]e) s5t y may p]ceive3 we pray y all !re=e 9 g5]all to take !m into y\r c>e1 & mo/ especially we recomm5d !m to y1 ,mr4 ,p\ntes1 t at _! fir/ l&+ !y may be h\s$1 lodg$ & provid$ = ( diet till !y be m>ry$ = su* 0 ! ha/e ( s5d+ !m away1 z t /raightn$ ) "t1 we _h no meanes to putt provisions abo>d1 :i* defect %albe suppli$ by ! magaz9e %ipp2 & 9 case !y _c be pres5tly m>ry$ we desire !y may be putt to sev]al h\sehold]s t h wives till !y c be provid$ ( husb&s4 ,!re are ne>e fifty m :i* are %ortly to come1 we s5t by our mo/ honoble ,"l ,william ! ,e>le ( ,s\?ampton & c]ta9 wor?y g5tlem5 :o tak+ into ^! consid]ations1 t ! ,plantation c nev] fl\ri% till families be plant$ & ! respect ( wives & *ildr5 fix ! p 9 ! soil2 !re=e h giv5 ?is fair beg9n+ = ! reimburs+ ( ^: *>ges1 itt is ord]$ t e man t m>ries !m give #abj lb4 waight ( be/ leafe tobacco = ea* ( !m1 & 9 case any ( !m dye t proportion mu/ be advanc$ to make x upp to ^? t survive2 & ?is c]ta9ly is sett d[n = t ! price sett ^u ! bages s5t la/ ye>e be+ #bj lb4 :i* 0 s mu* money out ( purse "h1 !re 0 return$ #ff lb4 ( tobacco only1 & t ( ! wor/ & base/1 s t fraight & %r9kage recon$ toge!r ) ! bas5ess ( ! comoditie !re 0 n "o half return$1 :i* injury ! company is s5sible ( z !y dem& re/itution1 :i* accord+ly mu/ be _h ( !m t took uppon !m ! dispose ( !m ! r t no man may mi/ake himself1 9 accompt+e tobacco to be currant #cs4 /]l+ contr>y to express ord]s4 ,& ?\gh we are desir\s t m>riadge be free accord+ to ! law ( nature1 yett und]v[ n to h ^! maids det]r$ & m>ri$ to s]vants1 b only to su* freem5 or t5ants z h means to ma9ta9e !m2 we pray y !re=e to be fa!rs to !m 9 ?is bus9ess1 n en=c+ !m to m>rie aga9/ _! wills2 nei!r s5d we !m to be s]vants1 b 9 case ( extremitie1 = we w\ld h _! condition s mu* bett] z multitudes may be allur$ !reby to come unto y2 & y may assure su* m5 z m>ry ^? wom5 t ! fir/ s]vants s5t ov] by ! company %all be consign$ to !m1 x be+ our int5t to pres]ve families & prop] m>ri$ m5 be=e s+le p]sons4 ,! tobacco t %all be due uppon ! m>riadge ( ^! maids we desire ,mr4 ,p\ntes to receive & returne by ! fir/1 z also ! little quantities ( ,pitz>n ,rock & ,piece ( ,o>e1 ! copie ( ^: bill is "h return$4 ,to conclude1 ! company = "s weighty reasons too long to relate1 h ord]$ t no man m>ry+ ^! wom5 expect ! proportion ( l& usually allott$ = ea* head1 :i* to avoid clamor or o!r tr\ble h]eaft] y %all d well to give !m notice (4 ,illu/ration3 ,buy+ wives4 ,9 ano!r lett] writt5 by ! company & dat$ ,london1 ,septemb] #aa?1 #afba1 !y write3-- ,by ?is ,%ipp & ,p9ace call$ ! ,tyg]1 we also s5d z _m maids & "y wom5 z w make up ! numb] ( fifty1 ) ^? twelve =m]ly s5t 9 ! ,m>maduke1 :i* we hope %albe receiv$ ) ! same ,*ri/ian pietie & *>itie z !y 7 s5t f h5ce2 ! provid+ = !m at _! fir/ l&+ & dispos+ ( !m 9 m>riage 7:i* is our *ief int5t71 we leave to y\r c>e & wisdom1 to take t ord] z may mo/ conduce to _! good1 & satisfaction ( ! ,adv5tur]s1 = ! *>ges disburs$ 9 sett+ !m =?1 :i* com+ to twelve p\nds & upw>ds1 !y require "o hundr$ & fiftie ( ! be/ leafe tobacco = ea* ( !m2 & if any ( !m dye !re mu/ be a proportionable addition uppon ! re/2 ?is increase ( ?irty p\nds is weight s9ce ^? s5t 9 ! ,m>maduke1 !y h resolv$ to make1 f9d+ ! great %r9kage & o!r losses uppon ! tobacco f ,virg9ia w n leave lesse1 :i* tobacco z x %albe receiv$1 we desire may be deliv]$ to ,mr4 ,ed4 ,blany1 :o is to keep !re( a p>ticul> acc\nt4 ,we h us$ extraord9>y c>e & dillig5ce 9 ! *oice ( !m1 & h receiv$ none ( :om we h n _h good te/imony ( _! hone/ life & c>iadge1 :i* toge!r ) _! names1 we s5d !m inclos$ = ! satisfaction ( su* z %all m>ry !m2 = ^: fur!r enc\ragem5t we desire y to give public notice t ! next spr+ we purpose to s5d ov] z _m y\?s = appr5tices to ^? t %all n[ m>ry any ( !m & make u due satisfaction4 ,?is & !ire owne good des]ts toge!r ) y\r favor & c>e1 w we hope1 m>ry !m all unto hone/ & suffici5t m51 ^: means w rea* to pres5t repaym5t2 b if any ( !m %all unw>ily or fondly be/[ h]self 7= ! lib]ty ( m>riadge we d>e n infr9dge7 uppon su* z %all n be able to give pres5t sattisfaction1 we desire t at lea/ z soon z ability %albe1 !y be compell$ to pay ! true quantity ( tobacco proportion$1 & t ?is debt may h prec$5ce ( all o!r to be recov]$4 ,= ! re/1 :i* we hope w n be _m1 we desire y\r be/ fur!rance = provid+ !m fitt+ s]vices till !y may happ5 uppon good mat*es1 & are "h p]suad$ by _m old plant]s t !re w be good mai/]s n[ f\nd !re1 :o w readily lay d[n :at *>ges %all be requir$1 uppon assurance ( repaym5t at _! m>riadges1 :i* z j & reasonable we desire may be giv5 !m4 ,b ?is & _m o!r ?+s 9 ?is bus9ess we mu/ ref] to y\r good consid]ations & fruitful endeavors 9 op5+ a "w begun "h out ( pity1 & t5d+ s mu* to ! b5efitt ( ! plantation1 %all n misc>ry = any want ( good w or c>e on y\r "p4 ,9 #afbb a monopoly ( ! importation ( tobacco 0 grant$ to ! ,virg9ia & ,som]s ,isl&1 companies4 ,b n[ at la/ x ha? pleas$ ,god = ! confirmation no d\bt ( our hopes & r$\bl+ ( our & y\r c\rage1 to incl9e ,8 ,maje/ie's ,royall he>t to grant ! sole importation ( ,tobacco 7a ?+ long & e>ne/ly desir$71 to ! ,virg9ia & ,som]s ,isl& ,companies1 & t ^u su* conditions z ! private pr(it ( ea* man is likely to be mu* improv$ & ! g5]al /ate ( ! plantation /rongly secur$1 :ile 8 ,maje/ie's rev5ue is s closely joyn$ z toge!r ) ! colonie x mu/ rise & faile1 gr[ & impair1 & t n a small matt] nei!r1 b ( tw5ty ?\s& p\nds p] annum1 7= ! (f] ( s mu* 9 c]ta9ty ha? 8 maje/ie be5 pleas$ to refuse 9 favor ( ! ,plantations74 ,on ,friday ! #bb;d ( ,m>* #afbb ! ,indians attack$ ! plantations & attempt$ 9 mo/ places "u ! color ( unsuspect$ amytie1 & by surprise to h cut u all (f & to h swept u all away at once ?r\gh\t ! :ole l&e _h itt n pleas$ ,god ( 8 abundant m]cy to prev5t !m 9 _m places1 = :i* we c nev] suffici5t magnifie 8 bless$1 "n4 ,b not)/&+ ?is t]rible massacre 9 :i* ne>ly f\r hundr$ p]sons 7 sla9 ! colony increas$ 9 weal? & numb]s z plantations 7 laid out & ! coloni/s develop$ ! v>i\s res\rces ( ! c\ntry4 ,f ! fir/ plant+ ( tobacco 9 ,virg9ia by ! colony x seem$ to meet ! royal displeasure ( ,k+ ,james ! ,fir/ :o falsely & frivol\sly s\ght to e/abli% a connection betwe5 ! balmy plant1 & ! influ5ces ( ! ,evil ,"o4 ,9 #afbb ,k+ ,james /ill oppos+ ! cultivation ( tobacco s\ght by e means 9 8 p[] to disc\rage its gr[? & culture4 ,he urg$ ! gr[+ ( mulb]ry trees & ! propagation ( silk worms1 z be+ ( m value ?an tobacco4 ,9 a lett] dat$ #aj? ,june #afbb1 address$ to ! ,gov]nor & ,c\ncil ( ,virg9ia by ! ,london ,company we f9d ?is repro( = neglect+ ! cultivation ( mulb]rie trees3 ,8 ,matie 7,maje/y7 above all ?+s requires f u a pro( ( silke2 %>ply reprov+ ! neglect !re(1 :]e=e we pray y lett t little /ock y h be c>efully improv$1 ! mulb]rie trees pres]v$ & increas$1 & all o!r fitt prep>ations made =1 ,god will+ be=e ,*ri/mas y %all receive f u "o hundr$ ounces ( ,silkworme se$ at lea/1 :i* com+ too late f ,val5tia we h be5 =c$ to hat* x "h4 ,9 #afbc a lett] 0 prep>$ = ! colony by ord] ( privy c\ncil ( ! k+ & address$ to ,sir ,francis ,wyatt ,knight & ,capta9 ,g5]al ( ,virg9ia & to ! re/ ( ! ,c\ncil ( ,/ate 9 :i* ! colony is admoni%$ to pay m att5tion to ,/aple ,commodities4 ,t "p relat+ to x reads3 ,! c>efull & dilig5t prosecution ( ,/aple ,commodities :i* we promi/2 we above all ?+s pray y to p]=me s z we may h spe$ily ! real pro( ( y\r c>es & endeavors !re91 especially 9 t ( ,iron1 ( ,v9es & ,silk ! neglect & delay :]e( s long is to u "h cause ( inf9it grief & discont5t1 especially 9 reg>d ( 8 ,maje/ies j res5tm5t !re9 t 8 ,royall grace & love to ! ,plantation1 :i* aft] s long a "t & long a supply ( 8 ,maje/ies favor ha? br\ght =? no bett] fruit ?an ,tobacco4 ,yett by ! goodness ( ,god inclyn+ 8 pr9cely he>t1 we h receiv$ n only f ! ,lords ( 8 ,privy ,c\nsell1 b f 8 ,royal m\? su* assurance n only ( 8 t5d] love & c>e b also ( 8 ,royal int5tions = ! advancem5t ( ! ,plantation2 t we _c b exce$+ly rejoice !re9 & p]suade y ) mu* m com=t & enc\ragem5t to g on 9 ! build+ up ( 8 ,royal worke ) all s9c]ity1 c>e & dilig5ce1 & t ) t p]fect love & union among/ y\rselves z may really demon/rate t y\r int5tions are all "o1 ! advancem5t ( ,god's glorie & ! s]vice ( 8 ,royall ,maje/ie3 = ! p>ticul>ities ( 8 ,maje/ies grati\s int5tions = ! future good1 y may 9 "p und]/& !m by ! c\rses appo9t$ by ! ,lords1 :]e( we "h inclos$ s5d ! ord]s4 ,& we are fur!r to signifie unto y t ! ,lords ( 8 ,maje/ies ,privy ,c\nsell1 hav+ by 8 ,maje/ies ord] tak5 into _! consid]ations ! contract made la/ ,somm] by ! ,company h dissolv$ ! same2 & signifi$ t 8 ,maje/ie out ( 8 graci\s & ,royall int5tion & pr9cely favor to ! ,plantation ha? resolv$ to grant a sole ,importion ( ,tobacco to ! two ,plantations1 ) an exception only ( #dj1jjj weight ( ye be/ ,spani% ,tobacco to be ye>ly br\ght 94 ,& x ha? also pleas$ 8 ,maje/y 9 favor ( ! ,plantation to r$uce ye cu/om & import+ ( tobacco to #i;d4 p] p\nd3 ,& la/ ( all we are to signifie unto y t _! ,lord%ips h ord]$ t all ! ,tobacco %all be br\ght 9 f bo? ,plantations z by _! ,lord%ip ord] :]e( we s5d y a copy1 y may p]ceive4 ,9 #afbd ,k+ ,james prohibit$ ! importation ( =eign tobacco z well z ! plant+ ( tobacco 9 ,engl& or ,irel&4 ,! foll[+ is a portion ( ! proclamation3-- ,:]eas our commons1 9 _! la/ sessions ( p>liam5t became humble petition]s to u1 t1 = _m weighty reasons1 mu* conc]n+ ! int]e/ ( our k+dom1 & ! trade !re(1 we w\ld by our royal p[] utt]ly prohibit ! use ( all =eign tobacco1 :i* is n ( ! gr[? ( our own dom9ions3 ,& :]eas we h ^u all occasions made kn[n our dislike we h ev] _h ( ! use ( tobacco 9 g5]al1 z t5d+ to ! corruption bo? ( ! heal? & mann]s ( our p4 ,nev]!less because we h be5 (t5 & e>ne/ly importun$ by _m ( our lov+ subjects1 plant]s1 & adv5tur]s 9 ,virg9ia & ! ,som] isles2 t1 z ^? colonies are yet b 9 _! infancy1 & _c be br\ght to maturity1 unless we be pleas$1 = a "t1 to tol]ate unto !m ! plant+ & v5d+ ( _! own gr[?2 we h condesc5d$ to _! desires3 & d !re=e h]eby /rictly prohibit ! importation ( any tobacco f beyond sea1 or f ,scotl&1 into ,engl& or ,irel& o!r ?an f our colonies be=e nam$2 moreov] we /rictly prohibit ! plant+ ( any tobacco ei!r 9 ,engl& or ,irel&4 ,?us ,k+ ,james by ,proclamation & ,prohibition set 8 face /]nly aga9/ ! gr[? & traffic 9 ! plant1 :i* opposition knew no alt]ation & cont9u$ till 8 dea?1 :i* occurr$ 9 #afbe4 ,james 0 succe$$ by 8 son ,*>les ,i4 ,on asc5d+ ! ?rone ,*>les manife/$ ! same ho/ility t[>ds ! plant :i* 8 fa!r _h4 ,he prohibit$ ! importation ( all tobacco except+ t gr[n by ! colony1 & ?r\gh\t 8 reign made no *ange 9 ! re/rictive laws aga9/ its gr[? & sale4 ,he cont9u$ its sale1 h[ev]1 z a k+ly monopoly1 all[+ only ^? to engage 9 x :o paid him = ! privilege4 ,! ,company _h n[ rais$ a capital ( two hundr$ ?\s& p\nds1 b fall+ into dispute & disagree+ "o ) ano!r1 ,*>les ?\ght be/ to e/abli% a royal gov]nm5t4 ,accord+ly he dissolv$ ! ,company 9 #afbf1 r$uc+ ! ,c\ntry & ,gov]nm5t into 8 own imm$iate ord]+ all pat5ts & processes to issue 9 8 own "n1 res]v+ to himself a quit-r5t ( two %ill+s = e hundr$ acres ( l&4 ,! fir/ act 0 by proclamation z foll[s3-- ,t :]eas1 9 8 royal fa!r's "t1 ! *>t] ( ! ,virg9ia ,company 0 by a quo w>ranto annull$2 & :]eas 8 said fa!r 01 & he himself also is1 ( op9ion1 t ! gov]nm5t ( t ,colony by a company incorporat$1 consi/+ ( a multitude ( p]sons ( v>i\s dispositions1 among/ :om affairs ( ! greate/ mom5t are rul$ by a majority ( votes1 0 n s prop]1 = c>ry+ on1 prosp]\sly1 ! affairs ( ! colony2 :]e=e1 to r$uce ! gov]nm5t !re( to su* a c\rse z might be/ agree ) t =m :i* 0 held 9 8 royal mon>*y2 & consid]+ also1 t we hold ^? t]ritories ( ,virg9ia & ,som] isles1 z also t ( ,new ,engl&1 lately plant$1 ) ! limits !re(1 to be a "p ( our royal empire2 we orda9 t ! gov]nm5t ( ,virg9ia %all imm$iately dep5d on ourself1 & n be committ$ to any company or corporation1 to :om x may be prop] to tru/ matt]s ( trade & comm]ce1 b _c be fit to commit ! ord]+ ( /ate affairs4 ,:]e=e our commission]s = ^? affairs %all proce$ z direct$1 till we e/abli% a c\ncil "h = t colony2 to be subord9ate to our c\ncil "h = t colony4 ,& at our *>ge we w ma9ta9 ^? public (fic]s & m9i/]s & t /r5g? ( m51 munition1 & =tification1 :i* %all be necess>y = ! def5ce ( t plantation4 ,& we w also settle & assure ! p>ticul> rights & int]e/s ( e plant] & adv5tur]4 ,la/ly1 :]eas ! tobacco ( ^? plantations 7! only pres5t means ( _! subsi/+7 _c be manag$ = ! good ( ! plantations1 unless x be br\ght into "o h&1 :]eby ! =eign tobacco ( ^? plantations may yield a c]ta9 & ready price to ! own]s !re(3 to avoid all diff]5ces betwe5 ! plant]s & adv5tur]s !mselves1 we resolve to take ! same into our own h&s1 & to give su* prices = ! same z may give reasonable satisfaction1 :]e( we w det]m9e at bett] leisure4 ,f ?is "t =w>d ! ,plantation seem$ to prosp]1 ,*>les grant$ l&s to all ! plant]s & adv5tur]s :o w\ld till !m1 ^u pay+ ! annual sum ( two %ill+s payable to ! cr[n = ea* hundr$ acres4 ,be=e ! dea? ( ,k+ ,james1 h[ev]1 ! cultivation ( tobacco _h become s ext5sive t e o!r product seem$ ( b little value 9 comp>ison ) x1 & ! price realiz$ f its sale be+ s mu* great] ?an t obta9$ = ,corne1 ! latt] 0 neglect$ & its culture almo/ entirely ab&on$4 ,ar?ur & ,c>p5t]1 9 _! ,hi/ory ( ,virg9ia1 give a graphic & tru?ful picture ( its cultivation dur+ ! reign ( ,k+ ,james3-- ,! fir/ articles ( comm]ce to ! production ( :i* ! e>ly settl]s almo/ exclusively devot$ !mselves1 7 pota%1 soap1 glass & t>4 ,di/ance1 h[ev]1 & a want ( ! prop] facilities to enable !m to manufacture *eaply1 r5d]$ ! co/ ( ^! commodities s great1 t exports ( a simil> "* f ,russia & ,sw$5 7 /ill enabl$ to ma9ta9 _! old asc5d5cy 9 ! m>kets ( ,europe4 ,aft] _m fruitless & co/ly exp]im5ts 9 ! cultivation ( ! v9e1 ! gr[+ dem& = tobacco enabl$ ! plant]s to turn _! labor into a pr(itable *annel4 ,z ! dem& increas$ ! pr(its became correspond+ly great1 & e o!r species ( labor 0 ab&on$ = ! cultivation ( tobacco4 ,! h\ses 7 neglect$1 ! palisades suff]$ to rot d[n1 ! fields1 g>d5s & public squ>es1 ev5 ! v /reets ( ,jame/[n 7 plant$ ) tobacco4 ,! t[nspeople1 m gre$y ( ga9 ?an m9dful ( _! own security1 scatt]$ abroad into ! wild]ness1 :]e !y broke up small pieces ( ri* gr\nd & made _! crop reg>dless ( _! proximity to ! ,indians1 9 ^: good fai? s little reliance c\ld be plac$4 ,dur+ ! reign ( ,*>les ,i4 _m families ( respectable connection jo9$ ! colony1 & f ?is "t =w>d ! colony increas$ 9 weal? z well z numb]s4 ,k+ ,*>les1 to use ! language ( ano!r1 _h n[ comm5c$ z a tobacco m]*ant & monopoli/1 & 9 #afbg issu$ a proclamation r5ew+ 8 already /rong monopoly m effectually1 by appo9t+ c]ta9 (fic]s ( ,london to seize all =eign tobacco1 n ( ! gr[? ( ,virg9ia or ,b]mudas1 = 8 b5efit1 agreeable to a =m] commission3 also to buy up = 8 use all ! tobacco com+ f our said plantations1 & to sell ! same aga9 = 8 b5efit4 ,illu/ration3 ,gr[+ tobacco 9 ! /reets4 ,aga9 9 #afcj ,k+ ,*>les issu$ ano!r proclamation1 & among o!r re/rictions limit$ ! importation ( x f ! colony4 ,quickly foll[+ ?is ! ,k+ issu$ 9 #afcb ano!r proclamation regulat+ ! retail+ ( tobacco4 ,9 #afcd he also prohibit$ ! l&+ ( tobacco any :]e except at ! quay ne> ! cu/om h\se 9 ,london4 ,9 #afcf ,*>les appo9t$ ,sir ,john ,h>vey to be cont9u$ gov]nor ( ! ,plantation4 ,9 #afdc p>liam5t laid a tax = ! ye> #afdd1 call+ x ,excise1 & also laid a duty ( f\r %ill+s p] p\nd on =eign1 & two %ill+s p] p\nd on ,engli% tobacco4 ,f :at has already be5 writt51 x w be se5 t bo? ,k+ ,james & 8 son ,*>les ,i4 enact$ ! mo/ /r+5t laws aga9/ its importation1 ne>ly suppress+ ! trade1 :i* caus$ ! ,engli% f>m]s to cultivate x = home use2 b ano!r law 0 n[ add$ to suppress its gr[? on ,engli% soil4 ,fairholt 9 speak+ ( ! ho/ility ( ,k+ ,james to ! plant says3 ,:5 ,k+s make unnecess>y & unju/ laws1 subjects naturally /udy h[ to evade !m3 x is a m]e sy/em ( self-def5ce2 & z ,james ne>ly suppress$ ! importation ( tobacco ! ,engli% began to gr[ x on _! own l&4 ,b ! ,scotti% ,solomon :o 0 on ! al]t1 add$ ano!r law re/ra9+ its cultivation 'to misuse & misemploy ! soil ( ?is fruitful ,k+dom4' ,z ?is en=c$ ! trade ) ! ,engli% colony ( ,virg9ia alone1 x 0 soon f\nd t ,spani% & ,portuguese tobacco might be br\ght into port on ! paym5t ( ! old duty ( twop5ce a p\nd2 ?us a l>ge trade 0 c>ri$ on ) _! plant]s to ! injury ( ! ,briti% coloni/s4 ,its use increas$ 9 spite ( all legislative laws & enactm5ts & ,james end$ by prohibit+ any p]son f deal+ 9 ! article :o did n hold 8 lett]s pat5t4 ,by ?is means ! trade 0 monopoliz$1 ! consum]s oppress$1 importation dim9i%$1 & ! ,london ,company ( ,virg9ia trad]s ultimately ru9$4 ,^? :o are fond ( excus+ ! evil acts ( "o ( ! wor/ ( ,engli% ,k+s1 pret5d to see ,james' c>e = 8 subjects' heal? & weal? 9 ^! re/rictions1 totally reg>dless ( ! fact t ,james c>$ = nei!r :5 ! monopoly br\ght l>ge sums into 8 own pocket4 ,9 #afcb ,*>les ,i4 grant$ to ,sir ,george ,calv]t 7:o ab\t ?is "t 0 made ,"l ,baltimore7 ! t]ritory n[ kn[n z ,m>yl&2 soon aft] receiv+ ! grant he di$1 :5 8 son took ! grant 9 8 own "n4 ,! next ye> he sail$ f ,engl& ) two hundr$ p]sons & settl$ 9 8 new possessions4 ,! colony f ! fir/1 prosp]$ f> bett] ?an ! colony ( ,virg9ia & soon laid ! f\ndation ( a /rong & sub/antial gov]nm5t4 ,l ! ,virg9ians !y soon engag$ 9 ! cultivation ( tobacco :i* seem$ z well adapt$ to ! soil z ! o!r products1 corn & ,engli% :eat4 ,! ,indians 7 f\nd "h z 9 ! ,plantation ( ,virg9ia plant+ tobacco z !y did ,indian corn & cultivat+ little pat*es ( x ne> _! wigwams *oos+ ! mo/ f]tile soil ! females ( ! tribe be+ ! actual cultivators4 ,illu/ration3 ,natives gr[+ tobacco4 ,f ?is "t =w>d bo? colonies develop$ into /rong & fl\ri%+ plantations & ) ea* succe$+ ye> increas$ ! cultivation ( tobacco :i* _h n[ become m ext5sively cultivat$ ?an all ! o!r products comb9$4 ,its culture h[ev] 0 look$ ^u ) ! same disapproval by ,*>les ,,ii4 :o confirm$ ! old laws aga9/ its sale & cultivation4 ,b not)/&+ ! remon/rances ( ! ,/u>ts ! plant grew 9 use & favor & c\ld n be uproot$ ev5 by a k+ly h&4 ,! e>ly cultivators ( ! plant receiv$ a fre% impetus f ! importation ( a new species ( labor 9 ! =m ( ,negro slaves br\ght f ! ,we/ ,india isl&s4 ,!y arriv$ 9 ! ,%ip ,treasur] be+ mann$ by ! be/ m5 ( ! colony :o set out on rov+ 9 ye ,spani% dom9ions 9 ! ,we/ ,indies & aft] a successful cruise aga9/ ! ,spani>ds return$ ) _! spoils includ+ a c]ta9 numb] ( ,negroes4 ,rolfe 9 allud+ to ! importation ( ,negroes says3 ,ab\t ! la/ ( ,augu/ came 91 a ,dut* man-(-w>re t sold u tw5ty neg>s4 ,mo/ writ]s are ( ! op9ion t ?is 0 9 #afbj1 "o ( :om says 9 ! same ye> t ! ,pilgrims l&$ at ,plym\?1 slaves l&$ 9 ,virg9ia4 ,ano!r writ] says ( ! introduction ( slave labor into ! ,plantations1 ,is !re n a probability t ! vessel 0 "u control ( ,argall1 if n ! %ip ,treasur]8 ,if tw5ty negroes came 9 #afai1 z alleg$1 _! increase 0 v sl[1 = accord+ to a c5sus ( #af? ( ,febru>y1 #afbd1 !re 7 b tw5ty-two !n 9 ! colony1 di/ribut$ z foll[s3 elev5 at ,fl\rdiew ,hundr$1 ?ree at ,james ,city1 "o at ,james ,isl&1 "o at ! plantation opposite ,james ,city1 f\r at ,w>isquoyok1 & two at ,elizabe? ,city4 ,ab\t ! same "t t neg>s l&$ 9 ! colony1 comm5c$ ! arrival ( />v+ boys & girls pick$ up out ( ! /reets ( ,london4 ,! neg>s are describ$ z foll[s by an e>ly writ] ( ! colony4 ,! negroes live 9 small cottages call$ qu>t]s1 9 ab\t six 9 a gang1 "u ! direction or an ov]se] or baliff2 :o takes c>e t !y t5d su* l& z ! own] allots & ord]s1 ^u :i* !y raise ,hogs & ,cattle1 plant ,indian ,corn 7or maize7 & ,tobacco = ! use ( _! ,ma/]2 out ( :i* ! ov]se] has a divid5d 7or %>e7 9 proportion to ! numb] ( h&s includ+ himself2 ?is ) sev]al privileges 9 8 sal>y1 & is an ample recomp5se = 8 pa9s1 & enc\ragem5t ( 8 indu/ri\s c>e1 z to ! labor1 heal?1 & provision ( ! negroes4 ,! negroes are v num]\s1 "s g5tlem5 hav+ hundr$s ( !m ( all sorts1 to :om !y br+ great pr(it2 = ! sake ( :i* !y are oblig$ to keep !m well1 & n ov]work1 />ve1 or fami% !m1 besides o!r inducem5ts to favor !m1 :i* is done 9 a great degree1 to su* especially t are labori\s1 c>eful1 & hone/2 ?\gh inde$ "s ,ma/]s1 c>eless ( _! own int]e/ & reputation1 are too cruel & neglig5t4 ,! negroes are n only increas$ by fre% supplies f ,africa & ! ,we/ ,india ,isl&s1 b also are v prolific among !mselves2 & !y t are born !re talk good ,engli%1 & effect our language1 habits1 & cu/oms2 & ?o' !y be naturally ( a b>b>\s & cruel temp]1 yet are !y kept "u by sev]e discipl9e ^u occasion1 & by good laws are prev5t$ f runn+ away1 injur+ ! ,engli% or neglect+ _! bus9ess4 ,_! "w 7or *im]ical h>d slav]y7 is n v labori\s2 _! greate/ h>d%ip consi/+ 9 t !y & _! po/]ity are n at _! own lib]ty or disposal1 b are ! prop]ty ( _! own]s2 & :5 !y are free !y "k n h[ to provide s well = !mselves g5]ally2 nei!r did !y live s pl5tifully nor 7_m ( !m7 s easily 9 _! own c\ntry :]e !y are made slaves to "o ano!r1 or tak5 captive by _! enemies4 ,_! "w is to take c>e ( ! /ock1 & plant ,corn1 ,tobacco1 ,fruits & :i* is n h>d] ?an ?ra%+1 h$g+1 or dit*+2 besides1 ?\gh !y are out 9 ! viol5t heat1 :]e9 !y delight1 yet 9 wet or cold wea!r !re is little occasion = _! work+ 9 ! fields1 9 :i* few w let !m be abroad1 le/ by ?is means !y might get sick or die1 :i* w\ld prove a great loss to _! own]s1 a good ,negroe be+ sometimes wor? ?ree 7nay f\r7 score p\nds /]l+1 if he be a tradesm52 s t ^u ?is 7if ^u no o!r acc\nt7 !y are oblig$ n to ov]work !m1 b to cloo? & fe$ !m suffici5tly1 & take c>e ( _! heal?4 ,! plant]s1 suppli$ ) great] facilities = ! "w1 n[ increas$ ! size ( _! tobacco plantations1 tak+ up new gr\nd 7cle>+ ! l&7 & plant+ a mu* l>g] area4 ,! fir/ exportation ( ! colony's tobacco 0 br\ght into competition ) t ( mu* f9] flavor1 :i* _h acquir$ an e/abli%$ reputation long be=e ! ,engli% began ! culture ( ! plant 9 ! ,new ,_w4 ,! ,spani%1 ,dut* & ,portuguese _h long monopoliz$ its culture & trade1 & br\ght f ,/4 ,dom+o1 ,jamaica1 ,/4 ,?omas1 ! ,philipp9e ,isl&s1 ,we/ ,florida1 & v>i\s p>ts ( ,s\? ,am]ica1 sev]al v>ieties ( tobacco ( excell5t quality1 & :i* sold at an exorbitant price4 ,on te/+ ! tobacco gr[n by ! ,london & ,plym\? companies x 0 f\nd to be sweet & mild 9 flavor1 ( a light color1 & well adapt$ = smok+4 ,on its fir/ introduction into ,engl& x sold = #cs4 p] p\nd1 b z its culture increas$ ! price less5$1 until x 0 sold at "o-half ?is am\nt4 ,illu/ration3 ,de/roy+ suck]s4 ,! plant]s1 :o at fir/ cultivat$ small pat*es1 n[ plant$ l>ge fields ( tobacco1 & su* 0 ! gre$ = ga9 t "s plant]s ga!r$ a second crop ^u ! same field f ! suck]s left gr[+ ^u ! p>5t /alk4 ,ta?am#af says 9 reg>d to x3-- ,footnote #af3 ,essay on ,tobacco1 ,london1 #ahjj4 ,x has be5 cu/om>y 9 =m] ages to re> an inf]ior plant f ! suck] :i* projects f ! root aft] ! cutt+ ( an e>ly plant2 & ?us a second crop has (t5 be5 obta9$ f ! same field by "o & ! same c\rse ( culture2 & al?\gh ?is scion is ( a suffici5t quality = smok+1 & might become pref]r$ 9 ! weak] k9ds ( snuff1 x has be5 7,i ?9k v prop]ly7 ?\ght eligible to pref] a prohibitory law1 to a risk ( imposition by means ( similitude4 ,! practice ( cultivat+ suck]s is on ^! acc\nts n only disc\nt5anc$ z fraudul5t1 b ! con/ables are /rictly enjoyn$ ex (ficio to make dilig5t se>*1 & to employ ! posse commitatus 9 de/roy+ su* crops2 a law inde$ = :i*1 to ! cr$it ( ! ,virg9ians1 !re is seldom occasion2 yet "s few in/ances h occurr$1 )9 my day1 :]e ! con/ables h v honorably c>ri$ x into execution 9 a mann] truly exempl>y1 & productive ( public good4 ,fairholt says ( ! same subject3-- ,x 0 sometimes ! cu/om ) plant]s to reset ! suck]s1 & ?us gr[ a d\ble crop on "o field1 su* conduct 0 disall[$2 = ! reason t ! crop 0 inf]ior1 & ! m hone/ gr[]1 :o consci5ti\sly cle>$ 8 plants1 & gave !m abundance ( room to gr[1 0 di%one/ly compet$ )2 & ! fir/ rate "* ( ! ,virg9ian crop prejudic$ by ! action4 ,fairholt makes a mi/ake 9 speak+ ( ! plant] z re-sett+ ! suck]s1 & 8 /atem5t %[s him to be entirely unacqua9t$ ) ! habits ( ! plant4 ,z soon z ! plants are h>ve/$1 ! /ump ( ! plant rema9+ 9 ! gr\nd puts =? "o or m vigor\s suck]s or %oots1 :i* (t5 9 a good season gr[ almo/ z high z ! p>5t /alk4 ,9 "s tobacco-gr[+ sections "o or two crops ( suck]s are ga!r$ besides ! fir/ crop4 ,! ,creole plant]s 9 ,l\isiana are said to gr[ ?ree crops 9 ?is mann]1 ! fir/ or p>5t crop & two gr[?s ( suck]s4 ,! quality ( leaf1 h[ev]1 is greatly inf]ior1 z x is small & ?9 & lack+ 9 all ! qualities necess>y = a f9e leaf4 ,! plant]s n[ adopt$ new me?ods ( culture1 & cultivat$ sev]al species ( ! plant kn[n z ,oronoko & little ,fr$]ick1 al?\gh !y did n f]tilize ! fields1 ev5 :5 ! soil became impov]i%$1 b simply took new fields = its culture4 ,hugh ,jones says ( ! k9ds ( tobacco gr[n 9 ,virg9ia3-- ,! l& betwe5 ! ,james & ,york riv]s seemes nicely adapt$ = sweet sc5t$ tobacco2 = 'tis obs]v$ t ! goodness decrease? ! f>!r y g to ! nor?w>d ( ! "o1 & ! s\?w>d ( ! o!r2 b ?is may be 7,i believe7 attribut$ 9 "s measure to ! se$ & managem5t1 z well z to ! l& & latitude3 ,= on ,york riv] 9 a small tract ( l& call$ ,digg5s neck1 :i* is poor] ?an a great deal ( o!r l& 9 ! same latitude1 by a p>ticul> se$ & managem5t1 is made ! fam\s crop kn[n by ! "n ( ,e ,dees1 rem>kable = its mild ta/e & f9e smell4 ,he speaks ( ! plant]s & _! plantations z foll[s3--,nei!r ! int]e/s nor incl9ations ( ! ,virg9ians induces !m to cohabit 9 t[ns3 s t !y are n =w>d 9 contribut+ _! assi/ance t[>ds ! mak+ ( p>ticul> places1 e plantation af=d+ ! own] ! provision ( a little m>ket2 :]e=e !y mo/ commonly build ^u "s conv5i5t spot or neck ( l& 9 _! own plantation1 ?\gh t[ns are laid out & e/abli%$ 9 ea* c\nty4 ,! :ole c\ntry is a p]fect =e/1 except :]e ! woods are cle>$ = plantations1 & old fields1 & :]e h be5 =m]ly ,indian t[ns1 & poison$ fields & mead[s1 :]e ! timb] has be5 burnt d[n 9 fire hunt+ & o!rwise2 & ab\t ! creeks & riv]s are l>ge rank morasses or m>%es1 & up ! c\ntry are poor savannahs4 ,! g5tlem5's seats are ( late built = ! mo/ "p ( good brick1 & _m ( timb] v h&some1 commodi\s1 & capaci\s2 & likewise ! common plant]s live 9 pretty timb] h\ses1 neat] ?an ! f>m h\ses are g5]ally 9 ,engl&3 ,) timb] also are built h\ses = ! ov]se]s & out-h\ses2 among :i* is ! kit*5 ap>t f ! dwell+ h\se1 because ( ! smell ( hot victuals1 (f5sive 9 hot wea!r4 ,! habits1 life1 cu/oms1 computations ( ! ,virg9ians1 are mu* ! same z ab\t ,london1 :i* !y e/eem _! home2 & = ! mo/ "p h contemptible notions ( ,engl&1 & wrong s5tim5ts ( ,bri/ol1 & ! o!r out-po/s1 :i* !y ent]ta9 f see+ & he>+ ! common deal]s1 sailors1 & s]vants t come f ^? t[ns1 & ! c\ntry places 9 ,engl& & ,scotl&1 ^: language & mann]s are /range to !m2 = ! plant]s & ev5 ! native negroes g5]ally talk good ,engli% )\t idiom & tone1 & c disc\rse h&somely ^u mo/ common subjects3 & conv]s+ ) p]sons belong+ to trade & navigation f ,london1 = ! mo/ "p !y are mu* civiliz$1 & we> ! be/ ( clo!s accord+ to _! /ation2 nay1 sometimes too good = _! circum/ances1 be+ = ! g5]ality1 comely h&some p]sons ( good features & f9e complexions 7if !y take c>e7 ( good mann]s & address4 ,!y are n v easily p]suad$ to ! improvem5t ( useful inv5tions 7except a few1 su* z saw+ mills7 nei!r are !y great enc\rag]s ( manufactures1 because ( ! tr\ble & c]ta9 exp5se 9 attempts ( ?is k9d1 ) unc]ta9 prospect ( ga92 :]eas by _! /aple commodity1 tobacco1 !y are c]ta9 to get a pl5tiful provision2 nay1 (t5 v great e/ates4 ,^u ?is acc\nt !y ?9k x folly to take (f _! h&s 7or negroes7 & employ _! c>e & "t ab\t any?+ t may make !m less5 _! crop ( tobacco4 ,s t ?\gh !y are apt to le>n1 yet !y are fond ( & w foll[ _! own ways1 humors & notions1 be+ n easily br\ght to new projects & s*emes2 s t ,i "q if !y w\ld h be5 improv$ ^u by ! ,mississippi or ,s\? sea1 or any o!r su* mon/r\s bubbles4 ,! common plant]s lead+ easy lives )\t mu* labor1 or any manly ex]cise1 except horse-rac+1 nor div]sion1 except cock-fight+1 9 :i* "s greatly delight4 ,?is easy way ( liv+1 & ! heat ( ! summ]1 makes "s v lazy1 :o are !n said to be climate-/ruck4 ,!y are su* lov]s ( rid+1 t almo/ e ord9>y p]son keeps a horse2 & ,i h kn[n "s sp5d ! morn+ 9 rang+ sev]al miles 9 ! woods to f9d & cat* _! horses to ride only two or ?ree miles to ! ,*ur*1 to ! ,c\rt-,h\se or to a ,horse-,race1 :]e !y g5]ally appo9t to meet ^u bus9ess2 & are m c]ta9 ( f9d+ ^? t !y want to speak or deal )1 ?an at _! home4 ,no p c ent]ta9 _! fri5ds ) bett] *e] & welcome2 & /rang] & travel] is "h treat$ 9 ! mo/ free1 pl5tiful1 & hospitable mann]2 s t a few ,inns or ,ord9>ies on ! road are suffici5t4 ,?is is no d\bt a correct picture ( ! e>ly plant]s ( ,virg9ia4 ,_m ( !m became ! own]s ( l>ge plantations & all ^? :o 7 successful gr[]s ( tobacco became weal?y 9 proportion to ! quality ( leaf produc$4 ,! m]*ants1 factors or /ore-keep]s b\ght up ! tobacco ( ! plant]s pay+ 9 goods or curr5t ,spani% money1 or ) /]l+ bills payable 9 ,great ,brita94 ,at fir/ ! cultivation ( tobacco by ! colony 0 conf9$ to ,jame/[n & ! imm$iate vic9ity1 b z ! colony increas$ & ! c\ntry became m d5sely populat$1 plantations 7 laid out 9 ! v>i\s c\nties & a l>ge quantity 0 produc$ "s ways f ! great c5t] ,jame/[n2 accord+ly v>i\s me?ods 7 adopt$ to get ! tobacco to m>ket1 "s ( :i* 0 s5t by boats or canoes d[n ! riv]s1 :ile "s 0 convey$ 9 c>ts & wagons :ile ano!r me?od 0 by roll+ 9 hoops4 ,ta?am 9 8 int]e/+ "w on tobacco1 gives ! foll[+ description ( ! me?od3 ,i believe roll+ tobacco ! di/ance ( _m hundr$ miles1 is a mode ( conveyance peculi> to ,virg9ia2 & = :i* ! e>ly population ( t c\ntry des]ve a v h&some cr$it4 ,necessity 7t v prolific "m ( inv5tion71 fir/ sugge/$ ! idea ( roll+ by h&2 "t & exp]i5ce h l$ to ! introduction ( horses1 & h rip5$ human skill1 9 ?is k9d ( c>riage1 to a decree ( p]fection :i* m]its ! adoption ( ! "m c\ntry1 b :i* w be bett] expla9$ "u ! next head ( ?is subject4 ,illu/ration3 ,c>ry+ tobacco to m>ket4 ,! hog%eads1 :i* are design$ to be roll$ 9 common hoops1 are made clos] 9 ! jo9ts ?an if !y 7 int5d$ = ! wagon2 & are pl5tifully hoop$ ) /rong hickory hoops 7:i* is ! t\ghe/ k9d ( wood71 ) ! b>k ^u !m1 :i* rema9s = "s di/ance a protection aga9/ ! /ones4 ,two hickory sapl+s are affix$ to ! hog%ead1 = %afts by bor+ an aug]-hole ?r\gh !m to receive ! gudgeons or pivots1 9 ! mann] ( a field roll+-/one2 & ^! receive p9s ( wood1 squ>e tap]$ po9ts1 :i* are admitt$ ?r\gh squ>e mortises made c5tral 9 ! head+1 & driv5 a consid]able dep? into ! solid tobacco4 ,^u ! h9d "p ( ^! %afts1 betwe5 ! horses & ! hog%ead1 a few light planks are nail$1 & a k9d ( little c>t body is con/ruct$ ( a suffici5t size to conta9 a bag or two ( prov5d] & provision1 toge!r ) an axe1 & su* o!r tools z may be ne$$ ^u ! road1 9 case ( accid5t4 ,9 ?is mann] !y set out to ! inspection 9 companies1 v (t5 jo9+ society ) ! wagons1 & always pursu+ ! same me?od ( encamp+4 ,! me?ods ( mak+ ! plant b$1 cultivat+ & h>ve/+1 by ! e>ly plant]s may be int]e/+ to all gr[]s ( ! plant & are "h describ$ z %[+ ! progress made 9 cutt+ tobacco f t "t until n[4 ,9 spr+ r$ se$1 9 pref]5ce to ! :ite1 is put into a clean pot2 milk or /ale be] is p\r$ ^u x1 & x is left = two or ?ree days 9 ?is /ate2 x is !n mix$ ) a quantity ( f9e fat e>?1 & set aside 9 a hot *amb]1 till ! se$s beg9 to put out %oots4 ,!y are !n s[n 9 a hot-b$4 ,:5 ! "y plants h gr[n to a f+]'s l5g?1 !y are tak5 up betwe5 ! fifte5? & tw5ty-second ( ,may1 & plant$ 9 gr\nd t has be5 previ\sly well manur$ ) ! dung ( doves or sw9e4 ,!y are plac$ at squ>e di/ances ( "o & a half-foot f "o ano!r4 ,9 dry wea!r1 !y are n[ to be wat]$ ) lukew>m wat] s(tly %[]$ ^u !m1 betwe5 sunset & twilight4 ,:5 ^! plants are full two feet high1 ! top ( ! /ems are brok5 (f1 to make ! leaves gr[ ?ick] & broad]4 ,"h & !re are left a few plants )\t hav+ _! tops brok5 (f1 9 ord] t !y may af=d se$s = ano!r ye>4 ,?r\gh\t ! summ] ! o!r plants are f "t to "t1 prun$ at ! top1 & ! :ole field is c>efully we$$ to make ! gr[? ( ! leaf s mu* ! m vigor\s4 ,9 ! mon? ( ,septemb]1 f ! sixte5? day1 & betwe5 ! h\rs ( t5 9 ! morn+ & f\r 9 ! aft]noon1 ! be/ leaves are to be tak5 (f4 ,x is m advantage\s to pluck ! leaves :5 !y are dry ?an :5 !y are moi/4 ,:5 pluck$ !y are to be imm$iately br\ght home1 & hung ^u cords )9 ! h\se to dry1 9 z full exposure z is possible to ! influ5ce ( ! sun & air2 b s z to receive no ra94 ,9 ?is exposure !y rema9 till ! mon?s ( ,m>* & ,april foll[+2 :5 !y are to be put up 9 bundles1 & convey$ to ! /ore-h\se1 9 :i* !y may be kept1 t !y may be !re till m p]fectly dri$ by a mod]ate heat4 ,)9 eight days !y mu/ be remov$ to a diff]5t place1 :]e !y are to be sp>+ly spr9kl$ ) salt wat]1 & left till ! leaves %all be no long] w>m to ! feel+ ( ! h&4 ,a b>rel ( wat] ) six h&fuls ( salt are ! proportions4 ,aft] all ?is ! tobacco leaves may be laid aside = comm]cial exportation4 ,!y w rema9 fre% = ?ree ye>s4 ,illu/ration3 ,enri*+ plant-b$4 ,9 ,m>yl& !y =m]ly prep>$ ! l& = a plant-b$ by burn+ ^u x a great quantity ( bru%-wood1 aft]w>ds rak+ ! surface f9e2 ! se$ 0 !n s[$ broadca/4 ,! "y plants 7 kept free f we$s1 & 7 transplant$ :5 ab\t two in*es high4 ,! cultivation ( tobacco gradually spread f "o ,/ate to ano!r4 ,f ,virg9ia x 0 introduc$ into ,nor? ,c>ol9a & ,m>yl& & f9ally ,k5tucky :i* is n[ ! l>ge/ produc+ tobacco ,/ate 9 ! ,union4 ,! dem& = ,virg9ia tobacco cont9u$ to increase & long be=e ! ,revolution>y w>1 ,virg9ia export$ annually ?\s&s ( hog%eads ( leaf tobacco4 ,half a c5tury ago ! plant began to be cultivat$ 9 ,ohio & f ! fir/ grew rem>kably well1 produc+ a leaf adapt$ = bo? cutt+ & cig> purposes4 ,tobacco 0 plant$ 9 ,new ,ne!rl& 7,new ,york7 by ! e>ly ,dut* settl]s & 9 #afch _h become a /aple production4 ,9 #afci f ,virg9ia numb]s ( p]sons ^: t]ms ( s]vice _h expir$1 7 attract$ to ,manhattan1 :]e !y introduc$ improv$ modes ( cultivat+ tobacco4 ,van ,twill] 0 himself a gr[] ( ! plant & _h 8 tobacco f>m at ,gre5wi*4 ,soon aft] its cultivation began x 0 subject$ to ,excise2 & regulations 7 publi%$ to *eck ! abuses :i* injur$ ! high "n x _h ga9$ 9 =eign c\ntries4#ag ,footnote #ag3 ,jacob van ,*url] & ,david ,provoo/ 7 appo9t$ inspectors ( ! new /aple tobacco4 ,9 #afeb ! commonalty at ,manhattan 0 in=m$ t1 to %[ _! good int5tions1 ! ,am/]dam directors _h det]m9$ to take (f ! export duty ( tobacco4 ,wailes says ( ! e>ly cultivation ( tobacco 9 ,mississippi3 ,:5 ! c\ntry came "u ! dom9ion ( ,spa91 a m>ket 0 op5$ 9 ,new ,orleans2 a trade 9 tobacco 0 e/abli%$1 & a fix$ & remun]at+ price 0 paid = x1 deliv]$ at ! k+'s w>eh\ses4 ,tobacco ?us became ! fir/ m>ketable /aple production ( ,mississippi4#ah ,footnote #ah3 ,9 #aghc ,mr4 ,wm4 ,dunb> writes3 ,! soil ( ,nat*ez is p>ticul>ly favorable = tobacco & !re are ov]se]s !re1 :o w almo/ engage to produce y betwe5 two & ?ree hog%eads to ! h& besides provisions4 ,an ,engli% writ] has ! foll[+ acc\nt ( ! culture ( tobacco 9 ,l\isiana by ! ,fr5*3 ,tobacco is ano!r plant indig5\s to ?is "p ( ,am]ica2 ! ,fr5* coloni/s cultivat$ x ) su* success t _h !y receiv$ any enc\ragem5t f _! gov]nm5t !y might soon h rivall$ ,virg9ia & ,m>yl&2 b in/ead ( ?is !y 7 tax$ heavily = cultivat+ x1 by duties laid on ! trade2 :at !y produc$ 0 ( s excell5t a quality1 z to sell "s at five %ill+s a p\nd4 ,!re is "o advantage 9 ?is culture "h :i* ought n to be =gott52 9 ,l\isiana ! ,fr5* plant]s aft] ! tobacco is cut1 we$$ & clean$ ! gr\nd on :i* x grew ! roots1 pu% =? fre% %oots1 :i* are manag$ 9 ! same mann] z ! fir/ crop4 ,by ?is means a second crop is made on ! same gr\nd1 & sometimes a ?ird4 ,^! seconds inde$1 z !y are call$1 d n usually gr[ s high z ! fir/ plant1 b not)/&+ !y make v good tobacco4 ,dur+ ! reign ( ! ,/u>ts1 ! plant 0 fir/ cultivat$ 9 ,new ,engl& b only 9 small quantities#ai & us$ solely = smok+4 ,ab\t #ahce ! plant receiv$ m att5tion f ! f>m]s liv+ 9 ! ,connecticut valley conta9+ "s ( ! f9e/ tobacco l& 9 ! c\ntry4 ,!y f\nd by repeat$ trials t ! soil 0 well adapt$ to ! production ( a f9] leaf tobacco ?an any !y _h ev] se54 ,at ?is "t ,k5tucky & ,havana tobacco 7 us$ 9 ! manufacture ( cig>s1 b on te/+ ,am]ican tobacco or z x is n[ kn[n ,connecticut se$ leaf x 0 f\nd to make ! f9e/ wrapp]s yet produc$1 & consequ5tly ! be/ look+ cig>s4 ,f t "t its reputation has kept pace ) its cultivation1 until x n[ enjoys a _w wide popul>ity4 ,z a wrapp+ tobacco x t[]s f> above ! se$ products ( o!r /ates & c nev] h a successful competitor 9 ! o!r v>ieties n[ cultivat$ 9 ! ,middle & ,we/]n ,/ates4 ,d\btless ,am]ica furni%es ! f9e/ v>ieties ( ! plant n[ cultivat$1 suit$ = all k9ds ( manufactur+1 & adapt$ to all ! v>i\s =ms 9 :i* x is us$4 ,footnote #ai3 ,e f>m] plants a quantity ( tobacco ne> 8 h\se 9 proportion to ! size ( 8 family4 ,x is likewise v necess>y t !y %\ld plant tobacco1 because x is s univ]sally smok$ by ! common p1--,kalm's travels 9 ,nor? ,am]ica1 #aggb4 ,! great div]sity ( soil & climate r5d]s ?is probable :ile actual exp]im5ts & improv$ me?ods ( culture h demon/rat$ x to a c]ta9ty4 ,?\s&s ( hog%eads1 cases1 & bales are annually %ipp$ to all p>ts ( ! _w & ! dem& = ,am]ican tobacco is great] ?an = ! v>ieties gr[n 9 ! ,old ,_w4 ,m ?an two hundr$ & fifty ye>s h pass$ s9ce ! ,london & ,plym\? ,companies began its cultivation 9 ! ,old ,dom9ion1 & on ! same soil :]e ! r$ man grew 8 upp[ac4 ,virg9ia leaf /ill cont9ues to fl\ri%1 & to-day x is ! great agricultural product ( ! ,/ate4 ,f a small beg9n+1 l ! plant itself x has develop$ into a great & increas+ indu/ry & its culture become a s\rce ( weal? unprec$5t$ 9 agricultural hi/ory4 ,c\ld ! sapi5t ,james ,i4 & 8 successors ! ,/u>ts1 n[ look ^u ?is *]i%$ production ( ! _w1 !y w\ld discov] a comm]cial prosp]ity connect$ ) ^? nations :i* h fo/]$ & enc\rag$ its gr[? f> 9 advance ( ^? :o h fr[n$ ^u ! plant & prohibit$ or h9d]$ its cultivation4 ,sa9t ,pi]re allud+ to ! b5efic5ce ( nature & ( ! folly & cruelty ( man z contra/$ says3 ,:5 ! pr9ces ( ,europe w5t ,gospel 9 h&1 to lay wa/e ,asia1 !y br\ght back ! plague1 ! leprosy & ! small-pox1 b nature %[$ to a ,d]vi% ! c(fee tree 9 ! m\nta9s ( ,yem51 & at ! mom5t :5 nature br\ght curses on u ?r\gh ! ,crusad]s1 x br\ght delights to u ?r\gh ! cup ( a ,mohamm$an ,monk4 ,! desc5dants ( ^? pr9ces took possession ( ,am]ica1 & transmitt$ to u by ?is conque/1 an inexhau/ible succession ( w>s & maladies4 ,:ile !y 7 ext]m9at+ ! inhabitants ( ,am]ica ) cannon1 a ,c>ib invit$ sailors to smoke 8 ,calumet z a signal ( peace4 ,! p]fume ( ! tobacco vanqui%$ _! torm5ts & _! tr\bles1 & ! use ( tobacco 0 spread all ov] ! e>?4 ,:ile ! afflictions ( ! two worlds came f artill]y1 :i* k+s call _! la/ resort1 ! consolations ( civiliz$ nations fl[$ f ! pipe ( a savage4 ,illu/ration3 ,%ipp+ tobacco4 ,x seems h>dly possible to draw a m graphic picture ( ! bless+s diffus$ by ! balmy plant1 ?an t j giv54 ,its peculi> *>ms & soo?+ influ5ce are well calculat$ to inspire 9 ! brea/ ( man1 feel+s ( peace & happ9ess1 r ?an elem5ts ( discord & /rife4 ,! pipe ( a k+ burns n m freely ! %r$s ( ! plant1 ?an x does ! la/ remnant ( ho/ile feel+s & ! recollections ( bitt] wrongs2 :ile ! snuff-box ( ! diplomat conta9s ! preci\s du/ t has soo!d ! fi]ce hatr$ ( rival h\ses & cem5t$ ! divid$ factions ( a tott]+ ?rone4 ,,*apt] ,,iv4 ,,tobacco ,,9 ,,europe4 ,! discov]y ( ! tobacco plant 9 ,am]ica by ,european voyag]s ar\s$ _! cupidity no less ?an _! curiosity4 ,!y saw 9 its use by ! ,indians a cu/om :i*1 if engraft$ ^u ! civilization ( ! ,old ,_w1 w\ld prove a s\rce ( rev5ue comm5surate ) _! wilde/ visions ( p[] & weal?4 ,?is 0 p>ticul>ly ! case ) ! ,spani% & ,portuguese conqu]ors1 ^: ?ir/ = gold 0 gratifi$ by its discov]y4 ,! f9d+ by ! ,spani>ds ( gold1 silv]1 & ! balmy plant1 & by ! ,portuguese ( valuable & glitt]+ gems1 op5$ up to ,spa9 & ,portugal ?ree great s\rces ( weal? & p[]4 ,b :ile ! ,spani>ds 7 ! fir/ discov]]s ( ! plant !re seems to be conflict+ op9ions z to :i* nation fir/ began its culture1 & :e!r ! plant 0 cultivat$ fir/ 9 ! ,old ,_w or 9 ! ,new4 ,humboldt says3-- ,x 0 nei!r f ,virg9ia nor f ,s\? ,am]ica1 b f ! ,mexican prov9ce ( ,yucatan t ,europe receiv$ ! fir/ tobacco se$s ab\t ! ye> #aeei4bj ,! ,spani>ds became acqua9t$ ) tobacco 9 ! ,we/ ,india ,isl&s at ! end ( ! #ae? ,c5tury1 & ! cultivation ( ,tobacco prec$$ ! cultivation ( ! potato 9 ,europe m ?an "o hundr$ & tw5ty ye>s4 ,:5 ,sir ,walt] ,raleigh br\ght tobacco f ,virg9ia to ,engl& 9 #aehf1 :ole fields ( x 7 already cultivat$ 9 ,portugal4#ba ,x 0 also previ\sly kn[n 9 ,france4 ,footnote #bj3 ,mussey 9 8 ,essay on ,tobacco records ,t ,cortez s5t a specim5 ( ! plant to ! k+ ( ,spa9 9 #aeai4 ,yucatan 0 discov]$ by ,h]n&ez ,cordova 9 #aeag1 & 9 #aeai 0 fir/ settl$4 ,footnote #ba3 ,spa9 began its culture 9 ,mexico on ! coa/ ( ,c>acas at ! isl&s ( ,/4 ,dom+o & ,tr9idad1 & p>ticul>ly 9 ,l\isiana4 ,ano!r au?or says ( its introduction into ,europe3-- ,! se$s ( ! tobacco plant 7 fir/ br\ght to ,europe by ,gonzalo ,h]n&ez de ,ovi$o1 :o introduc$ x into ,spa91 :]e x 0 fir/ cultivat$ z an ornam5tal plant1 till ,mon>des#bb extoll$ x z possess$ ( m$ic9al virtues4#bc ,footnote #bb3 ,p\r*at decl>es t ! ,portuguese br\ght x into ,europe f ,tobago1 an isl& 9 ! ,we/ ,indies2 b ?is is h>dly probable1 z ! isl& 0 nev] "u ! ,portuguese dom9ion4 ,footnote #bc3 ,mon>des wrote ^u x only f ! small acc\nt he _h ( x f ! ,brazilians4 ,murray says ( ! fir/ cultivation ( tobacco & potatoes 9 ! ,old ,_w3-- ,amid/ ! num]\s rem>kable productions u%]$ into ! ,old ,cont95t f ! ,new ,_w1 !re are two :i* /& pre-em95tly conspicu\s f _! g5]al adoption4 ,unlike 9 _! nature1 bo? h be5 receiv$ z ext5sive bless+s--! "o by its nutritive p[]s t5ds to support1 ! o!r by its n>cotic virtues to soo! & com=t ! human frame--! potato & tobacco2 b v diff]5t 0 ! favor ) :i* ^! plants 7 view$4 ,! "o long reject$1 by ! sl[ op]ation ( "t1 &1 p]haps1 ( necessity1 0 at l5g? *]i%$1 & has become ! support ( millions1 b ne>ly "o hundr$ & tw5ty ye>s pass$ away be=e ev5 a trial ( its m]its 0 attempt$2 :]eas1 ! tobacco f ,yucatan1 9 less ?an sev5ty ye>s aft] ! discov]y1 appe>s to h be5 ext5sively cultivat$ 9 ,portugal1 & is1 p]haps1 ! mo/ g5]ally adopt$ sup]flu\s vegetable product kn[n2 = sug> & opium are n 9 su* common use4 ,! potato by ! />* satisfies ! hung]2 ! tobacco by its morphia calms its turbul5ce ( ! m9d4 ,! =m] becomes a necessity requir$1 ! latt] a gratification s\ght =4 ,x w\ld appe> !n t ! ye> #aeei 0 ab\t ! p]iod ( ! introduction ( tobacco into ,europe4 ,phillip ,,ii4 ( ,spa9 s5t ,ovi$o to visit ,mexico & note its productions & res\rces2 return+ he pres5t$ ,8 ,mo/ ,ca?olic ,maje/y ) ! se$s ( ! plant4 ,9 ! foll[+ ye> x 0 introduc$ into ,france & ,italy4 ,x 0 fir/ br\ght to ,france by ,jean ,nicot ( ,nismes 9 ,langu$oc1 :o 0 s5t z ambassador to ,seba/ian1 ,k+ ( ,portugal1 & :o obta9$ :ile at ,lisbon "s tobacco se$ f a ,dut* m]*ant :o _h br\ght x f ,florida4#bd ,nicot return$ to ,france 9 #aefa1 & pres5t$ ! ,que51 ,ca!r9e de ,m$icis1 ) a few leaves ( ! plant4#be ,footnote #bd3 ,p>k9son 9 8 ,h]ball ,london1 #afdj says3--,x is ?\ght by "s t ,john ,nicot1 ?is ,fr5*man1 be+ ag5t 9 ,portugall = ! ,fr5* ,k+1 s5t ?is sort ( tobacco ,brazil & n any o!r to ! ,fr5* ,que5e1 & is call$ !re=e h]ba ,reg9a1 & f ,nicotiana1 :i* is probably because ! ,portugalis & n ! ,spani>ds 7 ma/]s ( ,brazile at t "t4 ,footnote #be3 ,sir ,john ,nicot s5t "s se$s ( x into ,france1 to ,k+ ,francis ,,ii41 ! ,que5 ,"m1 & ,"l ,j>nac1 ,gov]nor ( ,ro*el1 & sev]al o!rs ( ! ,fr5* ,lords4 ,z ! hi/ory ( ,nicot is s intimately connect$ ) t ( ! plant1 a %ort sket* ( ?is orig9al import] w d\btless be int]e/+ to all lov]s ( ! we$3-- ,john ,nicot1 ,sieur de ,villema91 0 born at ,nismes 9 #aecj1 & di$ at ,p>is 9 #afjj4 ,he 0 ! son ( a not>y at ,nismes1 & />t$ 9 life ) a good education1 b ) no =tune4 ,f9d+ t 8 native t[n (f]$ no suitable or suffici5t field = 8 en]gies1 he w5t to ,p>is & /rove h>d to ext5d 8 /udies z a s*ol> & 8 connections z an adv5tur]4 ,he made ! acqua9tance ( "s c\rti]s1 :o felt or affect$ an int]e/ 9 le>n+ & 9 le>n$ m54 ,8 mann]s 7 ins9uat+2 8 "* 0 pliable4 ,:5 pres5t$ at c\rt he succe$$ 9 ga9+ ! e/eem & confid5ce ( ,h5ry ,,ii41 ! husb& ( ,ca!r9e de ,m$icis4 ,francis ,,ii41 ! son ( ,h5ry ,,ii41 & ! fir/ husb& ( ,m>y ,/u>t1 cont9u$ to ,nicot ! favor ( :i* ,h5ry ,,ii4 _h deem$ him wor?y1 & s5t him 9 #aefj z ambassador to ,seba/ian1 ,k+ ( ,portugal4 ,he 0 successful 9 8 mission4 ,b x 0 nei!r 8 tal5ts z a diplomati/1 nor 8 rem>kable m9d1 nor 8 solid erudition1 :i* made ,nicot immortal4 ,x 0 by popul>iz+ tobacco 9 ,france t he ga9$ a la/+ fame4 ,x is said t x 0 at ,lisbon t ,nicot became acqua9t$ ) ! extraord9>y prop]ties ( tobacco4 ,b x is likewise /at$ ) q z mu* confid5ce1 t a ,flemi% m]*ant1 :o _h j return$ f ,am]ica1 (f]$ ,nicot at ,bordeaux1 :]e !y met1 "s se$s ( ! tobacco1 tell+ him ( _! value4 ,! se$s ,nicot s5t to ,ca!r9e de ,m$icis1 & on arriv+ 9 ,p>is he gave h] "s leaves ( tobacco4 ,h5ce1 :5 tobacco began to creep into use 9 ,france x 0 call$ ,que5's ,h]b or ,m$icean ,h]b4#bf ,! cultivation ( tobacco1 except z a fancy plant1 did n beg9 9 ,france till #afbf2 & ,john ,nicot c\ld h _h no pres5tim5t ( ! agricultural1 comm]cial1 f9ancial & social importance :i* tobacco 0 ultimately to assume4 ,nicot publi%$ two works4 ,! fir/ 0 an edition ( ! ,hi/ory ( ,france or ( ! ,franks1 9 ,lat91 writt5 by a ,monk call$ ,aimoni\s1 :o liv$ 9 ! t5? c5tury4 ,! second 0 a ',treasury ( ! ,fr5* ,language1 ,anci5t & ,mod]n4' ,footnote #bf3 ,! ,abbe ,jacques ,gohory1 ! au?or ( ! fir/ book writt5 on tobacao1 propos$ to call x ,ca!r9a9e or ,m$icee1 to record ! "n ( ,m$icis & ! m$ic9al virtues ( ! plant2 b ! "n ( ,nicot sup]s$$ ^!1 & botani/s h p]petuat$ x 9 ! g5us ,nicotiana4--,le ,ma\t & ,decaisne4 ,/ev5s & ,liebault 9 ! ,c\ntry ,f>m#bg give ! foll[+ acc\nt ( its e>ly introduction into ,france & ! wond]ful cures produc$ by its use3 ,footnote #bg3 ,london #afjf4 ,nicotiana ?\gh x h 7has7 be5e b a :ile kn[ne 9 ,france yet x holde? ! fir/ & pr9cipall place among/ ,physicke h]bs1 by reason ( 8 s+ul> & almo/ diu9e 7div9e7 v]tues1 su* z y %all he>e ( h]eaft]1 :]e( 7because none ei!r ( ! old or new writ]s t h writt5 ( ! nature ( plants1 h said any?+71 ,i am will+ to lay op5 ! :ole hi/ory1 z ,i h come by x ?r\gh a de]e fri5d ( m9e1 ! fir/ au?or1 inv5tor1 & br+] ( ?is h]b into ,france3 z also ( _m bo? ,spani>ds1 ,portugals1 & o!rs :i* h travell$ into ,florida1 a c\ntry ( ! ,indians1 f :5ce ?is h]be came1 to put ! same 9 writ+ to relieve su* griefe & travell1 z h he>d ( ?is h]be1 b nei!r "k x nor ! prop]ties !re(4 ,?is h]be is call$ ,nicotiana ( ! "n ( an ambassador :i* br\ght ! fir/ k ( x into ?is realme1 9 l mann] z _m plants d z yet reta9e ! names ( c]ta9e ,greekes & ,romans1 :o be+ /rang]s 9 div]s c\ntries1 = _! common-weal?'s s]vice1 h f !nce ind[$ _! own c\ntree ) _m plants1 :]e( !re 0 no k be=e4 ,"s call x ! h]be ( ,que5 "m1 because ! said ambassador ,"l ,nicot did fir/ s5d ! same unto ! ,que5 "m1#bh 7z y %all und]/& by & by7 & = be+ aft]w>ds by h] giv5 to div]s o!rs to plant & make to gr[ 9 ?is c\ntry4 ,o!rs call x by ! "n ( ! h]be ( ! great ,prior1 because ! said ,"l a :ile aft] sail+ into ^! we/]n seas1 & happ5+ to lodge ne]e unto ! said ,"l ambassador ( ,lisbone1 ga!r$ div]s plants !re( out ( 8 g>d51 & set !m to increase "h 9 ,france1 & !re 9 great] quantitie1 & ) m c>e ?an any o!r besides him1 he did s highly e/eeme !re( = ! exce$+ good qualities sake4 ,footnote #bh3 ,george ,bu*anan1 ! ,scot* ,philosoph] & poet tutor ( ,james ,i41 _h a /rong av]sion to ,ca!r9e ( ,m$icis1 & 9 "o ( 8 ,lat9 epigrams1 alludes to ! h]b be+ call$ ,m$icie1 advis+ all :o valu$ _! heal? to %un x1 n s mu* f its be+ naturally hurtful1 b t x ne$s mu/ become poison\s if call$ by s hateful a "n4 ,! ,spani>ds call x ,tobaco1 x 7 bett] to call x ,nicotiana1 aft] ! "n ( ! ,"l :o fir/ s5t x into ,france1 to ! end t we may give him ! honor :i* he ha? des]v$ ( u1 = hav+ furni%$ our l& ) s r>e & s+ul> an h]be3 & ?us mu* = ! "n1 n[ li/5 unto ! :ole hi/orie3 ,ma/] ,john ,nicot1 "o ( ! k+'s c\nsell1 be+ ambassador = 8 ,maie/ie 7,maje/y7 9 ! realme ( ,portiugall1 9 ! ye]e ( our ,"l ,god1 #aeei4 #fj4 & #fa4 w5t on a day to see ! monum5ts & nor?ie places ( ! said k+ ( ,portiugall3 at :i* "t a g5tleman keep] ( ! said monum5ts pres5t$ him ) ?is h]be z a /range plant br\ght f ,florida4 ,! nobleman ,sir ,nicot hav+ procur$ x to gr[e 9 8 g>d51 :]e x _h put =? & multipli$ v greatly1 0 adu]tif$ 7notifi$7 on a daie by "o ( 8 pages1 t a yoong boie k9sman ( ! said page1 _h laide 7= triall sake7 ! said h]be1 press$1 ! sub/ance & juice & altoge!r1 ^u an ulc] :i* he _h ^u 8 *eeke1 ne]e unto 8 nose1 next neighbor to a ,noli me tang]e1 7a canc]7 z hav+ already seaz$ ^u ! c>tilages1 & t by ! use !re( x 0 become m>vell\s well3 ^u ?is occasion ! nobleman ,nicot call$ ! boie to him1 & mak+ him to cont9ue ! apply+ ( ?is h]be = eight or t5 days1 ! ,noli me tang]e became ?or\ghly kild3 n[e !y _h s5t (tetimes unto "o ( ! k+'s mo/ fam\s phisitions1 ! said boie dur+ ! "t ( ?is worke & op]ation to make & see ! proce$+ & work+ ( ! said ,nicotiana1 & hav+ 9 *>ge to d ! same until ! end ( t5 days1 ! said phisition !n behold+ him1 assur$ him t ! ,noli me tang]e 0 dead1 z inde$ ! boie nev] felt any?+ ( x at any "t aft]w>d4 ,"s c]ta9 "t aft]1 "o ( ! cooks ( ! said ambassador hav+ almo/ all 8 ?ombe 7?umb7 cut (f f 8 h&1 ) a great kit*9 knife1 ! /ew>d runn+ unto ! said ,nicotiana1 made to him use ( x five or six dress+s1 by ! ende ( :i* ! w\nde 0 heal$4 ,f ?is "t =w>d ?is h]be began to become fam\s 9 ,lisbon1 :]e ! k+ ( ,portiugal's c\rt 0 at t "t1 & ! v]tues !re( mu* spok5 (1 & ! common p began to call x ! ambassador's h]be4 ,n[ ^u ?is occasion !re came c]ta9 days aft]1 a g5tleman f ! fields be+ fa!r unto "o ( ! pages ( ! said ,"l ambassador1 :o 0 tr\bl$ ) an ulc] 9 8 legge ( two ye>s cont9uance1 & crav$ ( ! said ,"l "s ( 8 h]be1 & us+ x 9 mann] a=e m5tion$1 he 0 heal$ by ! end ( t5 or twelve daies4 ,aft] ?is yet ! h]be grewe /ill 9 great] reputation1 inasmu* z t _m ha/$ out ( all corn]s to get "s ( ?is h]be4 ,& among ! re/1 !re 0 "o woman :i* _h a great r+ worme1 cov]+ all h] face l a mask1 & hav+ tak5 deepe roote1 to :om ! said ,"l caus$ ?is ,petum to be giv51 & )all ! mann] ( us+ x to be told h]1 & at ! end ( eight or t5 daies1 ?is woman be+ ?or\ghly cur$1 came to %ewe h]self unto ! said ,"l1 & h[ t %e 0 cur$4 ,!re came likewise a capta9 br++ ) him 8 son diseas$ ) ! k+'s evill1 unto ! said ,"l ,ambassador1 = to s5d him into ,france1 ^u :om !re 0 "s triall made ( ! said h]be1 :]eupon )9 f\r daies he began to %[ great signs & tok5s ( heal+1 & 9 ! end 0 ?or\ghly cur$ ( 8 k+'s evil4 ,italy receiv$ ! fir/ plant f ,santa ,croce1#bi :o1 l ,nicot1 obta9$ ! se$ 9 ,lisbon4 ,9 #aege fir/ appe>$ a figure ( ! plant 9 ,&re ,!ret's ,cosmographie1 :i* 0 b an imp]fect repres5tation ( ! plant4 ,x 0 suppos$ by _m on its discov]y to gr[ l ! engrav+ giv5--9 =m resembl+ a tree or %rub r ?an an h]b4 ,tobacco 0 fir/ br\ght to ,engl& by ,sir ,john ,hawk9s1 :o obta9$ ! plant 9 ,florida 9 #aefe1 & aft]w>ds by ,sir ,francis ,drake4#cj ,! fir/ plant]s ( x 9 ,engl& 7 said to be ,capta9 ,gr5field & ,sir ,francis ,drake4 ,"o acc\nt ( its introduction into ,engl& is z foll[s3 ,footnote #bi3 ,! ,pi$ ,bull ,inn1 at ,isl+ton1 0 ! fir/ h\se 9 ,engl& :]e tobacco 0 smok$1 :ile ,moll ,cut-,purse1 a not$ pickpocket :o fl\ri%$ 9 ! "t ( ,*>les ,,ii41 is said to h be5 ! fir/ ,engli%woman :o smok$ tobacco4 ,footnote #cj3 ,x 0 introduc$1 ab\t #aebj1 into ,portugal & ,spa9 by ,doctor ,h]n&ez ( ,tol$o2 into ,italy by ,?ornabon & ! ,c>d9al de ,sa9te-,croif1 into ,engl& by ,capta9 ,drake & into ,france by ,&re ,!ret1 a gray fri>4--,le ,ma\t & ,decaisne's ,g5]al ,sy/em ( ,botany 7,p>is #ahfh74 ,! plant 0 fir/ us$ by ,sir ,walt] ,raleigh & o!rs1 :o _h acquir$ a ta/e = x 9 ,virg9ia4#ca ,among ! natives ! usual mode employ$ 9 smok+ ! plant 0 by means ( holl[ canes1 & pipes made ( wood & decorat$ ) copp] & gre5 /ones4 ,to deprive x ( its acidity1 "s ( ! natives 7 wont to pass ! smoke ?r\gh bulbs conta9+ wat]1 9 :i* aromatic & m$ic9al h]bs _h be5 infus$4 ,footnote #ca3 ,%ort says ( its introduction into ,engl&3 ,sir ,walt] ,raleigh's ,m>r9]s1 "u ,mr4 ,ralph ,lane1 8 ,ag5t 9 ,virg9ia fir/ br\ght ?is ,commodity into ,engl& ,anno #aehd2 & t fam\s ,proprietor ( ?is ,plantation =esaw good reasons to introduce ! use ( x1 h[ev] ,k+ ,james might aft]w>ds1 ?r\gh 8 own p]sonal ,di/a/e bo? ( x &1 him1 wrote 8 ,c\nt]bla/ aga9/ x2 a "w surely consi/5t ) ! ,p5 ( no ,pr9ce1 b "o ( 8 ,politicks4 ,illu/ration3 ,old engrav+ ( tobacco4 ,ne&] ascribes ?is inv5tion to ! ,p]sians2 b ,magn5us r attributes x to ! ,dut* & ,engli%1 to ! latt] ( :om atta*es ! cr$it ( hav+ inv5t$ ! clay pipes ( mod]n times4 ,"s writ]s h conclud$ t ! plant s]v$ z a n>cotic 9 "s p>ts ( ,asia4 ,liebault ?9ks x 0 kn[n 9 ,europe#cb _m ye>s be=e ! discov]y ( ! ,new ,_w1 & ass]ts t ! plant _h be5 f\nd 9 ! ,ard5nes4 ,magn5us1 h[ev]1 claims its orig9 z transatlantic & affirms z 8 belief t ! w9ds _h d\btless c>ri$ ! se$s f "o cont95t to ! o!r4 ,pallos says t among ! ,*9ese1 & among ! ,mongol tribes :o _h ! mo/ int]c\rse ) !m1 ! cu/om ( smok+ is s g5]al1 s frequ5t1 & has become s indisp5sable a luxury2 ! tobacco purse affix$ to _! belt s necess>y an article ( dress2 ! =m ( ! pipes1 f :i* ! ,dut* seem to h tak5 ! model ( !irs1 s orig9al2 &1 f9ally1 ! prep>ation ( ! leaves s peculi>1 t !y c\ld n possibly d]ive all ?is f ,am]ica by way ( ,europe1 especially z ,india1 :]e ! practice ( smok+ is n s g5]al1 int]v5es betwe5 ,p]sia & ,*9a4 ,mey5 also /ates t ! consumption ( tobacco 9 ! ,*9ese empire is ( imm5se ext5t1 & ! practice seems to be ( great antiquity1 = on v old sculptures ,i h obs]v$ ! v same tobacco pipes :i* are /ill us$4 ,besides1 we n[ "k t ! plant :i* furni%es ! ,*9ese tobacco is ev5 said to gr[ wild 9 ! ,ea/ ,indies4 ,footnote #cb3 ,james ! ,fir/ also incl9es to ?is belief1 decl>+ tobacco to be a common h]b :i* 7?\gh "u div]s names7 gr[s almo/ ev]y:]e4 ,tobacco1 says ,l\don1 0 introduc$ into ! c\nty ( ,cork1 ) ! potatoe1 by ,sir ,walt] ,raleigh4 ,a qua9t writ] ( ?is p]iod says ( ! plant3 ,tobacco1 t excell5t plant1 ! use :]e( 7z ( fif? elem5t7 ! _w _c want1 is t little %op ( ,nature1 :]e9 h] :ole workman%ip is abridg$2 :]e y may see e>? k9dl$ into fire1 ! fire brea! out an exhalation1 :i* ent]+ 9 at ! m\? walks ?r\gh ! regions ( a man's bra91 drives out all ill vapors b itself1 draws d[n all bad humors by ! m\?1 :i* 9 "t might bre$ a scab ov] ! :ole body1 if already !y h n2 a plant ( s+ul> use2 =1 on ! "o side ,nature be+ an enemy to vacuity & empt9ess & on ! o!r1 !re be+ s _m empty bra9s 9 ! _w z !re are1 h[ %all ,nature's c\rse be cont9u$8 ,h[ %all ^? empty bra9s be fill$ b ) air1 ,nature's imm$iate in/rum5t to t purpose8 ,if ) air1 :at s prop] z y\r fume2 :at fume s heal?ful z y\r p]fume1 :at p]fume s sov]eign z tobacco4 ,besides ! excell5t edge x gives a man's wit1 z !y b judge t h be5 pres5t at a fea/ ( tobacco1 :]e commonly all good wits are consol$2 :at v>iety ( disc\rse x begets1 :at sp>ks ( wit x yields8#cc ,footnote #cc3 ,a writ] 9 ! ,new ,engl& ,magaz9e says 9 a diff]5t /ra93 ,?is is ! enemy t m5 put 9 _! m\?s1 to /eal away _! heal?4 ,?is has fill$ ! camp1 ! c\rt1 ! grove4 ,x is f\nd 9 ! pulpit1 ! s5ate1 ! b> & ! b\doir4 ,! "n ( ,sir ,walt] is intimately connect$ ) ! hi/ory ( tobacco1 & is associat$ ) _m ( ! brilliant exploits & explorations dur+ ! reign ( ! illu/ri\s ,elizabe?4#cd ,8 "n has come d[n to u z be+ t ( ! fir/ smok] ( tobacco 9 ,engl&1#ce & _m amus+ anecdotes are told ( him & ! new cu/om :i* he introduc$ & sanction$4 ,dixon has giv5 u ! foll[+ vivid picture ( ! great ,elizabe?an navigator3 ,footnote #cd3 ,?orpe1 9 8 ,hi/ory & ,my/]y ( ,tobacco1 relates ! foll[+ anecdote3 ,tradition says1 t 9 ! "t ( ,que5 ,elizabe? ,sir ,walt] ,raleigh us$ to sit at 8 door ) ,sir ,hugh ,middleton & smoke4 ,footnote #ce3 ,dr4 ,?omas ,%ort1 9 8 "w ,disc\rses on ,tea1 ,tobacco1 ,pun*1 c1 7,london #agej17 says ( ! orig9al smok]3 ,sir ,walt] 0 ! fir/ t br\ght ! ,cu/om ( smok+ x into ,brita91 ^u 8 return f ,am]ica2 = he saw ! natives ( ,florida1 ,brazil & o!r places ( ! ,indies1 smoak x ?us1 !y hung ab\t _! ,necks little ,pipes or ,horns made ( ! ,leaves ( ! ,date ,tree1 or ( ,re$s or ,ru%es2 & at ! ends ( !m !y put sev]al dry ,tobacco ,leaves twi/$ & brok51 & set ! ends ( !m on fire1 & suck$ 9 z mu* ( ! smoak z !y c\ld4 ,9 a pleasant room ( ,durham ,h\se1 9 ! ,/r&1--a room ov]hang+ a lovely g>d51 ) ! riv]1 ! old bridge1 ! t[]s ( ,lambe? ,palace1 & ! flags ( ,p>is ,g>d5 & ! ,globe 9 view1--?ree m5 may h (t5 met & smok$ a pipe 9 ! days ( ,good ,que5 ,bess1 :o are de> to all read]s ( ,engli% blood2 because1 9 ! fir/ place1 !y 7 ! highe/ types ( our race 9 g5ius & 9 d>+2 9 ! second place because ! "w ( _! h&s has %ap$ ! :ole aft]-life ( _! c\ntrym5 9 e sph]e ( ent]prise & ?\ght4 ,t spl5did ,durham ,h\se1 9 :i* ! n9e-days que5 _h be5 m>ri$ to ,guil=d ,dudley1 & :i* _h aft]w>ds be5 ! t[n-h\se ( ,elizabe?1 belong$ to ,sir ,walt] ,raleigh1 by :om x 0 held on leave f ! que54 ,raleigh1 a fri5d ( ,william ,%akespe>e & ! play]s1 0 also a fri5d ( ,francis ,bacon & ! philosoph]s4 ,raleigh is said to h f\nd$ ! ,m]maid ,club2 & x is c]ta9 t he numb]$ fri5ds among ! poets & play]s4 ,! pro(s ( 8 hav+ kn[n ,%akespe>e1 ?\gh indirect1 are /rong4 ,( 8 long int]c\rse ) ,bacon e "o is aw>e4 ,?us x requires no ef=t ( ! fancy to picture ^! ?ree m5 z l\ng+ 9 a w9d[ ( ,durham ,h\se1 puff+ ! new ,indian we$ f silv] b[ls1 discuss+ ! highe/ !mes 9 poetry & sci5ce1 :ile gaz+ on ! fl[]-b$s & ! riv]1 ! d>t+ b>ges ( dames & cavali]1 & ! di/ant pavilions ( ,p>is ,g>d5 & ! ,globe4 ,its use by s di/+ui%$ a p]son z ,raleigh 0 equival5t to its g5]al introduction4#cf ,aubrey says3 ,footnote #cf3 ,s common 0 ! indulg5ce t 9 #afjj1 only sev5te5 ye>s aft] ,sir ,francis ,drake return$ f ,am]ica1 & set ! example ( us+ tobacco1 ! ,fr5* ,embassador writes 9 8 dispat*es to ,p>is1 t ! pe]s1 :ile engag$ 9 ! trials ( ,essex & ,s\?ampton1 delib]at$ ^u _! v]dicts ) pipes 9 _! m\?s6 ,he 0 ! fir/ t br\ght tobacco into ,engl&1 & into fa%ion4 ,9 our "p--,malmsbury ,hundr$--x came fir/ into fa%ion by ,sir ,walt] ,long4 ,!y _h fir/ silv] pipes4 ,! ord9>y sort made use ( a walnut %ell & a /rawe4 ,i h he>d my gr&fa!r ,lyte say t "o pipe 0 h&$ f man to man r\nd ! table4 ,sir ,walt] ,raleigh /&+ 9 a /& at ,sir ,ro4 ,poyntz p>ke at ,acton tooke a pipe ( tobacco1 :i* made ! ladies quitte x till he _h donne4 ,illu/ration3 ,sir ,walt] ,raleigh4 ,a writ] has tru?fully said 9 reg>d to associat+ ! "n & use ( ! plant ) ! primitive us]s ( x4 ,! ambiti\s s\ght fame by associat+ !mselves ) ! introduction ( ! plant & its cultivation2 h5ce we f9d x nam$ aft] c>d9als1 legates1 & embassadors1 :ile 9 complim5t to ,ca!r9e1 wife ( ,h5ry ! ,second1 x 0 call$ ! ,que5's h]b4 ,k+s n[ ru%$ into ! tobacco trade4 ,^? ( ,spa9 took ! lead1 & became ! l>ge/ manufactur]s ( snuff & cig>s 9 ,*ri/5dom1 & ! royal work%ops ( ,seville are /ill ! mo/ ext5sive 9 ,europe4 ,o!r mon>*s monopoliz$ ! bus9ess 9 _! dom9ions1 & all began to reap enorm\s pr(its f x1 z mo/ d at ?is day4 ,9 ! ye> #afae tobacco 0 fir/ plant$ 9 ,holl&2 & 9 ,switz]l& 9 #afhf4 ,z soon z its cultivation became g5]al 9 ,spa9 & ,portugal ! tobacco trade 0 f>m$ out1 br++ an enorm\s rev5ue to ^? k+doms4 ,ab\t ! beg9n+ ( ! ,sev5te5? ,c5tury ! ,portuguese introduc$ into ,h9do/an & ,p]sia#cg two ?+s1 p9e-apples & tobacco4 ,to ! p9e-apples no objection seems to h be5 made2 b to ! tobacco ! mo/ /r5u\s resi/ance 0 (f]$ by ! sov]eigns ( ! two c\ntries4 ,spite1 h[ev]1 ( puni%m5ts & prohibitions ! use ( tobacco spread ) ! rapidity ( lightn+4 ,footnote #cg3 ,sav>y says t tobacco has be5 kn[n among ! ,p]sians = upw>ds ( #djj ye>s1 & supposes t !y receiv$ x f ,egypt1 & n f ! ,ea/ ,indies4 ,9 ,engl&1 tobacco tak+ soon became a favorite cu/om n only ) ! loit]]s ab\t tav]ns & o!r public places1 b among ! c\rti]s ( ,elizabe?4 ,smok+ 0 call$ dr9k+ tobacco1 z ! fa%ionable me?od 0 to put x ?r\gh ! nose or exhale x ?r\gh ! no/rils4 ,at ?is p]iod tobacco seem$ to h ne>ly ! same effect z x did ^u ! ,indian1 produc+ a sort ( intoxication2 ?us 9 ,! ,p]fum+ ( ,tobacco 7#afaa7 x is said3 ,! smoke ( tobacco drunke or draw5 by a pipe1 fille? ! membranes ( ! bra9e1 & a/oni%e? & fille? _m p]sons ) su* joy & pleasure1 & sweet losse ( s5ses1 t !y c by no means be )\t x4 ,! t]m dr9k+ tobacco 0 n conf9$ to ,engl&1 b 0 us$ 9 ,holl&1 ,france1 ,spa9 & ,portugal1 z ! same me?od ( bl[+ ! smoke ?r\gh ! no/rils1 seem$ to be ev]y:]e 9 vogue4 ,! use ( tobacco increas$ v rapidly soon aft] its importation f ,virg9ia4 ,! ,spani>ds & ,portuguese _h hi!rto monopoliz$ ! trade1 s t x br\ght enorm\s prices1 "s k9ds sell+ = its weight 9 silv]4 ,z soon z its culture comm5c$ 9 ,virg9ia ! dem& = ,we/ ,india tobacco less5$ & ,virg9ia leaf soon came into favor1 ow+ n m to ! l[]+ ( price ?an to ! quality ( ! leaf4#ch ,?is 0 ab\t #afbj1 :i* "s writ]s h call$ ! gold5 age ( tobacco4 ,x _h n[ become a prime favorite & 0 us$ by ne>ly all classes4 ,poets & dramati/s sung its praises1 :ile o!rs wrote ( its wond]ful m$ic9al qualities4#ci ,fops & knaves alike indulg$ 9 its use4 ,footnote #ch3 ,ne&]1 9 8 "w on ,tobacologia 7,london1 #afbb71 m5tions eighte5 v>ieties ( tobacco1 or at lea/ localities f :]e x 0 %ipp$ to ,london1 among :i* are ! foll[+3 ,v>9as 7consid]$ ! be/71 ,brazil1 ,m>acay1 ,or9oco1 ,m>g>ita1 ,c>acas1 ,cumana1 ,amazon1 ,virg9ia1 ,philipp9es1 ,/4 ,lucia1 ,tr9idad1 & ,/4 ,dom+o4 ,footnote #ci3 ,! fir/ au?or 7says an ,engli% writ]7 :o wrote ( ?is ,plant 0 ,*>les ,/ephanus1 9 #aefd4 ,?is 0 a mean1 %ort1 inaccurate ,draught1 till ,dr4 ,john ,liebault wrote a :ole ,disc\rse ( x next ye>1 & put x into 8 second ,book ( ,husb&ry1 :i* 0 e ye> repr9t$ ) additions & alt]ations1 = tw5ty ye>s aft]4 ,he _h a l>ge ,correspond5ce1 a good ,intellig5ce1 & wrote ! be/ ( ! age1 & ga!r$ ! greate/ /ock ( exp]i5ce ab\t ?is new ,plant4 ,ab\t ! latt] end ( ! sixte5? c5tury1 tobacco 0 9 great vogue 9 ,london1 ) wits & 'gallants1' z ! d&ies ( t age 7 call$4 ,to we> a pair ( velvet bree*es1 ) panes or sla%es ( silk1 an enorm\s />*$ ruff1 a gilt h&l$ sword1 & a ,spani% dagg]2 to play at c>ds or dice 9 ! *amb]s ( ! groom-port]1 & smoke tobacco 9 ! tilt-y>d or at ! play-h\se1 7 !n ! gr& *>act]i/ics ( a man ( fa%ion4 ,tobacconi/s' %ops 7 !n common2 & z ! article1 :i* appe>s to h be5 sold at a high price1 0 indisp5sable to ! gay 'man ab\t t[n1' he g5]ally endeavor$ to keep 8 cr$it good ) 8 tobacco-m]*ant4 ,poets & pamphlete]s laugh$ at ! cu/om1 ?\gh g5]ally !y seem to h no p>ticul> av]sion to an occasional treat to a sob] pipe & a p\te ( sack4 ,y\r m5 ( w>1 :o _h s]v$ 9 ! ,l[ ,c\ntries1 & :o taught "y gallants ! noble art ( f5c+1 7 p>ticul>ly fond ( tobacco2 & y\r g5tlem5 adv5tur]s1 :o _h s]v$ 9 a buccane]+ exp$ition aga9/ ! ,spani>ds1 7 no less p>tial to x4 ,sailors--f ! capta9 to ! %ip-boy--all affect$ to smoke1 z if ! practice 0 necess>y to _! "*2 & to 'take tobacco' & we> a silv] :i/le1 l a mod]n boatswa9's mate1 0 ! pride ( a man-(-w>'s man4 ,b5 ,jonson1 ( all our e>ly dramatic writ]s1 mo/ frequ5tly alludes to ! practice ( smok+4 ,9 8 play ( ',e ,man 9 8 ,hum\r1' fir/ act$ 9 #aeih1 ,capta9 ,bobadil ?us extols 9 8 own peculi> ve9 ! virtues ( tobacco2 :ile ,cob1 ! wat] c>ri]1 ) ab\t equal tru?1 relates "s />tl+ in/ances ( its p]nici\s effects4 ',bobadil4 ,body o' me1 "h's ! rema9d] ( sev5 p\nd s9ce ye/]day 0 sev5-night6 ',tis y\r "r ,tr9adado6 ,did y nev] take any1 ,ma/] ,/eph58 ',/eph54 ,no1 truly1 ,sir2 b ,i'll le>n to take x s9ce y comm5d x s4 ',bobadil4 ,sir1 believe me ^u my relation1--= :at ,i tell y ! _w %all n reprove4 ,i h be5 9 ! ,indies :]e ?is h]b gr[s1 :]e nei!r myself1 nor a doz5 g5tlem5 m ( my k1 h receiv$ ! ta/e ( any o!r nutrim5t 9 ! _w1 = ! space ( "o & tw5ty weeks1 b ! fume ( ?is simple only4 ,!re=e1 x _c be b 'tis mo/ div9e4 ,fur!r1 take x1 9 ! true k9d1 s1 x makes an antidote1 t _h y tak5 ! mo/ deadly poison\s plant 9 all ,italy1 x %\ld expel x & cl>ify y ) z mu* ease z ,i speak4 ,& = y\r gre5w\nd1 y\r balsamum1 & y\r ,/4 ,john's-wort1 are all m]e gull]ies & tra% to x1 especially y\r ,tr9idado3 y\r ,nicotian is good too4 ,i c\ld say :at ,i "k ( x = ! expulsion ( rheums1 raw hum\rs1 crudities1 ob/ructions1 ) a ?\s& ( ?is k9d1 b ,i pr(ess myself no quack-salv]3 only ?us mu*1 by ,h]cules2 ,i d hold x1 & w affirm x be=e any pr9ce 9 ,europe1 to be ! mo/ sov]eign & preci\s we$ t ev] ! e>? t5d]$ to ! use ( man4' ,cob4 ',by gad's me1 ,i m>'l :at pleasure or felicity !y h 9 tak+ ?is rogui% tobacco6 ,x's good = no?+ b to *oke a man & fill him full ( smoke & emb]s4 ,!re 7 f\r di$ out ( "o h\se la/ week ) tak+ ( x1 & two m ! bell w5t = ye/]night2 "o ( !m1 !y say1 w ne'er 'scape x3 he void$ a bu%el ( soot ye/]day1 upw>d & d[nw>d4 ,by ! /ocks6 an' !re 7 no wis] m5 ?an ,i1 ,i'd h x pres5t :ipp+1 man or woman t %\ld b deal ) a tobacco-pipe2 :y1 x w /ifle !m all 9 ! end1 z _m z use x2 x's little bett] ?an rats-bane or rosak]4'#dj ,footnote #dj3 ,a prep>ation ( ars5ic4 ,f ! fir/ ann\ncem5t t ,engli% navigators _h discov]$ tobacco 9 ,virg9ia1 until ! ,london & ,plym\? companies sail$ = ! ,new ,_w1 ! deepe/ int]e/ 0 tak5 9 ! voyag]s4 ,drayton1 ! poet1 wrote ( ,! ,virg9ian ,voyage1 :ile ,*apman & o!r dramati/s wrote plays 9 :i* allusions 7 made to ,virg9ia4 ,9 ! ,mask ( ,fl[]s1 p]=m$ at ,:ite ,hall ^u ,twelf? ,night1 #afac-ad1 "o ( ! *>act]s *all5ges ano!r1 & ass]ts t w9e is m wor?y ?an tobacco4 ,! co/umes 7 exce$+ly grotesque & sugge/ive ( ! ,new r ?an ( ! ,old ,_w4 ,kawo%a "o ( ! pr9cipal *>act]s rode 91 we>+ on 8 head a cap ( r$-clo? ( gold1 f 8 e>s 7 p5dants1 a glass *a9 0 ab\t 8 neck1 8 body & legs 7 cov]$ ) olive-color$ /uff1 9 8 h&s 7 a b[ & arr[s1 & ! bases ( tobacco--color$ /uff cut l tobacco leaves4 ,! play ab\nds ) allusions to ! ,indian we$4 ,sil5us4--,kawo%a comes 9 maje/ie1 ,0 nev] su* a ,god z he2 ,he's come f a f> c\ntrie ,to make our nose a *imney4 ,kawo%a4--,! w9e takes ! contr>y way ,to get into ! hood2 ,b good tobacco makes no /ay ,b seize? :]e x %\ld4 ,m inc5se ha? burn$ at ,great ,kawo%ae's foote ,?an to ,sil5 & ,bac*us1 bo?1 ,& take 9 ,jove to boote4 ,sil5us4--,! wor?ies !y 7 n9e tis true1 ,& lately ,ar?ur's knights ,i knew2 ,b n[ are come up ,wor?ies new1 ,! ro>+ boys ,kawo%ae's crew4 ,kawo%a4--,sil5us toppes ! b>rel1 b ,tobacco toppes ! bra9e ,& makes ! vapors fire & soote1 ,t mon revise aga9e4 ,no?+ b fumigation ,do? *>m away ill sprites1 ,kawo%a & 8 nation ,f\nd out ^! holy rites4 ,! writ]s ( ?is p]iod ab\nd 9 allusions to tobacco & its use4 ,! poets & dramati/s f\nd 9 x a f]tile field = ! display ( _! satire1 & f #afjj to #afej /age plays introduc$ _m *>act]s z ei!r tobacco dr9k]s or sell]s4 ,x _h n[ become s great a cu/om & _h increas$ s fa/ aft] ! importation ( ,virg9ia tobacco t x af=d$ !m no insignificant !me = ! display ( _! g5ius4#da ,! plays ( ,jonson1 ,deck]1 ,r[l&1 ,heywood1 ,middleton1 ,fields1 ,flet*]1 ,hutton1 ,lodge1 ,%>pham1 ,m>/on1 ,lilly 7c\rt poet to ,elizabe?71 ! ,duke ( ,newca/le & o!rs are full ( allusions to ! plant & ^? :o indulg$ 9 its use4 ,%akespe>e1#db h[ev]1 does n once allude to its use1 & 8 sil5ce on ?is !n curi\s cu/om has provok$ mu* conjecture & inquiry4 ,"s affirm t he wrote to please royalty1 b if s :y did he n condemn ! cu/om to appease ! wra? ( a sapi5t k+4 ,o!rs say he kept sil5ce because he 0 ! fri5d ( ,raleigh1 & ?\gh he w\ld h gladly held up ! great smok] & 8 favorite indulg5ce1 fe>$ to add to ! popul>ity ( ! cu/om by displeas+ 8 royal ma/]4 ,ano!r class affirm t z ! /ories ( 8 plays are all antec$5t to 8 own "t1 !re=e he nev] m5tions ei!r ! dr9k+ ( tobacco1 or ! tumultu\s sc5es ( ! ord9>y :i* belong$ to x1 & :i* are s con/antly met ) 9 8 contempor>y dramati/s4 ,says "o3 ,footnote #da3 ,nev] did nature produce a ,plant t 9 a %ort ,"t became s univ]sally us$1 = x 0 b a %ort :ile kn[n 9 ,europe1 till x 0 tak5 almo/ ev]y:]e1 ei!r *ew$2 smok$1 or snuff$4 ,a pipe ( tobacco is n[ ! g5]al & mo/ frequ5t companion (1 ,mug1 ,bottle1 or ,pun*-b[l4--,t4 ,%ort4 ,footnote #db3 ,gif=d has also rem>k$ t ,%akspe>e is ! only "o ( ! dramatic writ]s ( ! age ( ,james :o does n condesc5d to notice tobacco2 all ! o!rs ab\nd 9 allusions to x4 ,9 ,jonson we f9d tobacco 9 e place--9 ,cob ! wat]man's h\se1 & 9 ! ,apollo ,club-room1 on ! /age1 & at ! ord9>y4 ,! _w ( ,london 0 !n divid$ into two classes--! tobacco-lov]s & ! tobacco-hat]s4 ,h[ is x t our great dramati/ nev] once makes ev5 ! slighte/ allusion to smok+8 ,:o c sugge/ a reason8 ,our great poet knew ! human he>t too well1 & kept too /eadily 9 view1 ! univ]sal nature ( man to be afraid ( pa9t+ ! ext]nal trapp+ & ephem]al cu/oms ( 8 own "t4 ,does he n delight to moralize on false hair1 masks1 rapi]s1 pom&5s1 p]fumes1 dice1 b[ls1 f>d+ales1 etc8 ,did he n sket* = u1 ) enjoym5t & ) satire1 too1 ! fanta/ic fops1 ! pomp\s /ew>ds1 ! mis*iev\s pages1 ! qu>relsome revell]s1 ! te/y gaol]s1 ! rhapsodiz+ lov]s1 ! sly *eats1 & ! ruffl+ c\rti]s t fill$ ! /reets ( ,elizabe?an ,london1 p]sons :o c\ld h be5 f\nd n[h]e else nor 9 any o!r age8 ,no "o c dispute t he drew ! life t he saw mov+ ar\nd him4 ,he sket*$ ^! creatures because !y 7 be=e 8 eyes & 7 8 enemies or 8 associates2 !y live /ill because _! creator's g5ius 0 ,prome!an1 & end[$ !m ) immortality4 ,b>dolph1 ,mo?1 ,sl5d]1 ,abhorson1 ,don ,armado1 ,m]cutio1 etc41 are portraits1 z ev]yone kn[s & feels :o is conv]sant ) ! mann]s ( ! ,elizabe?an times z h&$ d[n 9 old plays4 ,if ,%akespe>e's contempor>ies 7 sil5t ab\t ! !n new fa%ion ( smok+1 we %\ld n s mu* wond] at ,%akespe>e's taciturnity4 ,b ,deck]'s & ,b5 ,jonson's works ab\nd 9 allusions to tobacco1 its uses & abuses4 ,! humori/ & satiri/ lo/ no opportunity ( d]id+ ! new fa%ion & its foll[]s4 ,! tobacco m]*ant 0 an important p]son 9 ,london ( ,james ! ,fir/'s "t--) 8 ,w9*e/] pipes1 8 maple cutt+-blocks1 8 junip]-wood *>coal fires1 & 8 silv] tongs ) :i* to h& ! hot *>coal to 8 cu/om]s1 al?\gh he 0 %rewdly suspect$ ( adult]at+ ! preci\s we$ ) sack lees & oil4 ,x 0 8 cu/om to wa% ! tobacco 9 muscadel & gra9s1 & to keep x moi/ by wrapp+ x 9 greas$ lea!r1 & oil$ rags1 or by bury+ x 9 gravel4 ,! ,elizabe?an pipes 7 s small t n[ :5 !y are dug up 9 ,irel& ! poor call !m 'fairy pipes' f _! t99ess4 ,^! pipes became kn[n by ! nickname ( '! woodcock's heads4' ,! apo!c>ies1 :o sold ! be/ tobacco1 became ma/]s ( ! art1 & receiv$ pupils1 :om !y taught to exhale ! smoke 9 little globes1 r+s1 or ! ',euripus4' ',! slights' ^! tricks 7 call$4 ,b5 ,jonson faceti\sly makes ^! pr(essors boa/ ( be+ able to take ?ree :iffs1 !n to take horse1 & evolve ! smoke--"o :iff on ,h\nsl[1 a second at ,/a9es1 & a ?ird at ,bag%ot4 ,! ord9>y gallant1 l ,m]cutio1 w\ld smoke :ile ! d9n] 0 s]v+ up4 ,^? :o 7 ri* & fooli% c>ri$ ) !m smok+ app>atus ( gold or silv]--tobacco-box1 snuff-ladle1 tongs to take up *>coal1 & prim+ irons4 ,!re seems1 f ,deck]'s ,gull's ,horn-,book1 to h be5 smok+ clubs1 or tobacco ord9>ies z !y 7 call$1 :]e ! entire talk 0 ( ! be/ %ops = buy+ ,tr9idado1 ! ,nicot9e1 ! ,cane1 & ! ,pudd+1 ^: pipe _h ! be/ bore1 :i* w\ld turn blacke/1 & :i* w\ld break 9 ! br[n+4 ,at ! !atres1 ! rakes & sp5d?rifts :o1 cr[d$ ! /age ( ,%akespe>e's "t sat on l[ /ools smok+2 !y sat ) _! ?ree sorts ( tobacco beside !m1 & h&$ ea* o!r lights on ! po9ts ( _! swords1 s5d+ out _! pages = m ,tr9idado if !y requir$ x4 ,_m gallants 'took' _! tobacco 9 ! lords room ov] ! /age1 & w5t out to 7,sa9t7 ,paul's to spit !re privately4 ,%abby sponges & ly+ adv5tur]s1 l ,bobadil1 bragg$ ( ! numb] ( packets ( '! mo/ div9e tobacco' !y _h smok$ 9 a week1 & told enorm\s lies ( liv+ = weeks 9 ! ,indies on ! fumes alone4 ,!y affirm$ x 0 an antidote to all poison2 t x expell$ rheums1 s\r hum\rs1 & ob/ructions ( all k9ds4 ,"s doctors 7 ( op9ion t x w\ld heal g\t#dc & ! ague1 neutralise ! effects ( drunk5ness1 & remove we>9ess & hung]4 ,! poor on ! o!r h&1 n dis9cl9$ to be envi\s & detract+ :5 judg+ ri* m5's actions1 laugh$ at m5 :o made *imneys ( _! ?roats1 or :o seal$ up _! noses ) snuff4 ,footnote #dc3 ,"s hold x = a s+ul> rem$ie aga9/ ! g[te 7g\t71 to *aw e morn+ ! leaves ( ,petum 7tobacco71 because x voide? great quantitie ( flegme out at ! m\?1 h9d]+ ! same f fall+ ^u ! jo9ts1 :i* is ! v cause ( ! g[te4 ,dr4 ,ri*>d ,surflet 7#afjf74 ,b5 ,jonson makes t dry1 %rewd1 wat] c>ri] ( 81 ,cob1 rail at ! 'rogui% tobacco3' he w\ld leave ! /ocks = worse m51 & make x pres5t :ipp+ = ei!r man or woman :o dealt ) a tobacco-pipe4 ,b ,k+ ,james1 9 8 inane ',c\nt]bla/1' is m viol5t ?an ev5 ,cob4 ,he argues t to use ?is unsavory smoke is to be guilty ( a worse s9 ?an t ( drunk5ness1 & asks h[ m51 :o _c g a day's j\rney )\t s5d+ = hot coals to k9dle _! tobacco1 c be expect$ to endure ! privations ( w>4 ,smok+1 ! angry & fum+ k+ prote/s1 _h made our mann]s z rude z ^? ( ! fi%-wives ( ,dieppe4 ,smok]s1 toss+ pipes & puff+ smoke ov] ! d9n]-table1 =got all cleanl9ess & mode/y4 ,m5 n[1 he says1 _c welcome a fri5d b /raight !y mu/ be 9 h& ) tobacco4 ,he t refus$ a pipe 9 company 0 acc\nt$ peevi% & unsociable4 ',yea1' says ! royal coxcomb & p$ant1 '! mi/ress _c 9 a m mann]ly k9d ent]ta9 h] s]vant ?an by giv+ him out ( h] fair h& a pipe ( tobacco4' ,! royal re=m] 7n ! mo/ virtu\s or cleanly ( m57 closes 8 d5unciation ) ?is trem5d\s broadside ( invective3 ',h y n reason1 !n' he says1 'to be %am$ & to =be> ?is fil?y novelty1 s basely gr\nd$1 s fooli%ly receiv$1 & s grossly mi/ak5 9 ! "r use !re(8 ,to y\r abuse !re( s9n+ aga9/ ,god1 h>m+ y\rself bo? 9 p]sons & goods1 & tak+ also !reby ! notes & m>ks ( vanity ^u y by ! cu/om !re(1 mak+ y\rselves to be wond]$ at by all1 =eign civil nations & by all /rang]s t come among y1 & be scorn$1 & contemn$2 a cu/om bo? fulsome to ! eye1 hateful to ! nose1 h>mful to ! bra91 dang]\s to ! lungs1 & 9 ! black /9k+ fume !re( ne>e/ resembl+ ! horrible ,/igian smelle ( ! pit t is bottomless4 ,illu/ration3 ,exhal+ ?r\gh ! nose4 ,! suppos$ curative virtues ( ! tobacco plant _h mu* to d ) its use 9 ,europe :ile ! s+ul> mode ( exhal+ ?r\gh ! no/rils add$ to its *>ms1 & d\btless l$ to f> great] indulg5ce4 ,sp5s] 9 8 ,fairy ,que5 makes "o ( ! *>act]s include x ) o!r h]bs celebrat$ = m$ic9al qualities4 ,into ! woods !nce-=? 9 ha/e %e w5t1 ,to seek = h]bes t mote him rem$y2 ,= %e ( h]bes _h great int5dim5t1 ,taught ( ! ,nymph :i* f h] infancy1 ,_h nurs$ h] 9 true nobility3 ,!re :e!r x div9e ,tobacco 71 ,or ,pana*1 or ,polygony1 ,%e f\nd & br\ght x to h] pati5t de>e1 ,:o all ?is :ile lay ble$+ out 8 he>t-blood ne>e4 ,lilly also a little lat]1 9 8 play ( ,! ,woman 9 ! ,moone 7#aeig71 speaks ( x 7?r\gh "o ( ! *>act]s7 z be+ a m$ic9al h]b-- ,ga!r me balme & cool+ violets ,& ( our holy h]be nicotian1 ,& br+ )all pure honey f ! hive ,to heale ! w\nd ( my unhappy h&4 ,b>clay1 9 8 tract on ,! ,v]tues ( ,tobacco1 recomm5ds its use z a m$ic9e4 ,! foll[+ is "o ( ! modes ( use3 ,take ( leafe ,tobacco z mu* z1 be+ fold$ toge!r1 may make a r\nd ball ( su* bignesse t x may fill ! pati5t's m\?1 & inclyne 8 face d[nw>ds t[>d ! gr\nd1 keep+ ! m\? op51 n m\?+ any :it ) 8 tongue1 except n[ & !n to wak5 ! m$icam5t1 !re %all fl[ su* a flood ( wat] f 8 bra9 & 8 /omacke1 & f all ! p>ts ( 8 body t x %all be a wond]4 ,?is mu/ he d fa/+ 9 ! morn+1 & if x be = pres]vation1 & ! body be v caco*yme1 or full ( evil humors1 he mu/ take x once a week1 o!rwise once a mon?4 ,he gives ! plant ! "n ( ',nep5!s1' & says ( x1 t 'x is wor?y ( a m l(tie "n4' ,he writes ! foll[+ v]se address$ to3 ,,! ,,abus]s ,,( ,,tobacco4 ,:y d y ?us abuse ?is heav5ly plant1 ,! hope ( heal?1 ! fuel ( our life8 ,:y d y wa/e x )\t fe> ( want1 ,s9ce f9e & true tobacco is n ryfe8 ,old ,enclio won't f\l wat] = to spair1 ,& /op ! bell[s n to wa/e ! air4 ,he also alludes to ! quality ( tobacco & says3 ,! f9e/ ,tobacco is t :i* pe>ce? quickly ! odorat ) a %>p aromaticke smell1 & tickle? ! tongue ) acrimonie1 n unpleasant to ! ta/e1 f :5ce t :i* drawe? mo/ wat] is mo/ veitu\s1 :e!r ! sub/ance ( x be *ew$ 9 ! m\?1 or ! smoke ( x receiv$4 ,he speaks ( ! c\ntries 9 :i* ! plant gr[s1 & pref]s ! tobacco gr[n 9 ! ,new ,_w z be+ sup]ior to t gr[n 9 ! ,old4 ,9 8 op9ion1 only t :i* is fo/]$ 9 ! ,indies1 & br\ght home by ,m>9]s & ,traffiqu]s1 is to be us$4 ,b n alone 7 ,poets & ,dramati/s inspir$ to s+ 9 praise or dispraise ( tobacco1 ,physicians & o!rs help$ to swell 9 broadsides1 pamphlets & *ap-books1 ! l\de/ praises or ! mo/ bitt] d5unciation ( ! we$4 ,taylor1 ! wat] poet1 :o lo/ 8 occupation z b>geman :5 ! coa* came into use1 ?\ght t ! devil br\ght tobacco into ,engl& 9 a coa*4 ,"o ( ! fir/ tracts :olly devot$ to tobacco is entitl$ ,na%'s ,l5t5 ,/uffe4 ,! "w is d$icat$ to ,humphrey ,k+1 a tobacconi/1 & is full ( curi\s say+s 9 reg>d to ! plant4 ,ano!r "w1 entitl$ ,metamorphosis ( ,tobacco1 & suppos$ to h be5 writt5 by ,beaumont1 made its appe>ance ab\t ?is "t4 ,samuel ,r[l&s1 ! dramati/1 wrote two works on tobacco2 ! fir/ is entitl$ ,look to x1 = ,i'll ,/abbe ,ye1 writt5 9 #afjd2 ! o!r volume is a small qu>to1 be>+ ?is s+ul> title3 ,a :ole crew ( ,k9d ,gossips1 all met to be ,m]ry4 ,?is is a satire on ! "t & mann]s ( ! p]iod1 & is writt5 9 a co>se /yle wor?y ( ! au?or4 ,9 #afje !re appe>$ a little volume be>+ = its title1 ,laugh & ,lie ,d[n1 or ! ,_w's ,folly4 ,?is "w describes ! fops & m5 ( fa%ion ( its "t1 & %[s h[ popul> ! cu/om ( tobacco tak+ _h become4 ,9 #afji1 9 ,! ,gull's ,horne ,book1 a gallant is describ$ z foll[s3 ,be=e ! meate comes smoak+ to ! bo>d our ,gallant mu/ draw out 8 tobacco box1 ! ladle = ! cold snuff into 8 no/rils1 ! tongs & ! prim+ iron4 ,all ?is artill]y may be ( gold or silv]1 if he c rea* to ! price ( x2 x w be a reasonable1 useful pawn at all times :5 ! curr5t ( 8 money falles out to rune l[4 ,& "h y mu/ obs]ve to "k 9 :at /ate tobacco is 9 t[n1 bett] ?an ! m]*ants1 & to disc\rse ( ! potec>ies :]e x is to be sold z readily z ! potec>y himself4 ,"o ( ! sev]e/ tirades aga9/ tobacco appe>$ 9 #afab1 ,! ,curta9 ,draw] ( ! ,_w4 ,9 speak+ ( ! us]s ( ! we$1 & especially noblem51 he says3 ,!n noblem5's *imneys us$ to smoke1 & n _! noses2 ,engli%m5 )\t 7 n ,blackamoores )91 = !n ,tobacco 0 an ,indian1 unpickt & unpip$1--n[ made ! common ivy-bu% ( luxury1 ! curta9e ( di%one/y1 ! proclaim] ( vanity1 ! drunk5 col\r] ( ,drabby solacy4 ,9 ! ,s\le's ,solace1 or ,?irty-&-,"o ,spiritual ,emblems1 by ,?omas ,j5n]1 occurs ! foll[+ v]ses3 ,! ,indian we$1 )]$ q1 ,gre5e at noone1 cut d[n at night1 ,%[s ?y decay2 all fle% is hay2 ,?us ?9ke1 !n dr9ke ,tobacco4 ,! ,pipe t is s lily-:ite1 ,%[ !e to be a mortal wight1 ,& ev5 su*1 gone ) a t\*1 ,?us ?9ke1 !n dr9ke ,tobacco4 ,& :5 ! smoake asc5ds on high1 ,?9ke ?\ behold/ ! vanity ,( worldly /uffe1 gone ) a puffe1 ,?us ?9ke1 !n dr9ke ,tobacco4 ,& :5 ! ,pipe gr[s f\l )91 ,?9ke on ?y s\l defil$ ) s91 ,& !n ! fire x do? require2 ,?us ?9ke1 !n dr9ke ,tobacco4 ,! a%es t are left beh9d1 ,may s]ve to put !e /ill 9 m9d1 ,t unto du/ return ?\ mu/2 ,?us ?9ke1 !n dr9ke ,tobacco4 ,buttes1 9 a little volume entitl$ ,dyets ,dry ,d9n]1 7#aeii7 says t ,tobacco 0 translat$ out ( ,india 9 ! se$e or roote2 native or sative 9 our own fruitfulle/ soils4 ,x cure? any griefe1 dol\r1 impo/ure1 or ob/ruction proce$+ ( colde or w9de1 especially 9 ! head or brea/4 ,! fume tak5 9 a pipe is good aga9/ ,rumes1 a*e 9 ! head1 /omacke1 lungs1 brea/2 also 9 want ( meate1 dr9ke1 sleepe1 or re/4 ,! introduction ( tobacco f ! colony ( ,virg9ia 0 foll[$ soon aft] by a r$uction ( price t l$ to m frequ5t use among ! poor] classes1 su* z grooms & hang]s on at tav]ns & ale-h\ses1 :o are allud$ to 9 ,ri*'s ,hone/ie ( ?is ,age3 ,!re is n s base a groome t comes into an ale-h\se to call = 8 pott1 b he mu/ h 8 pipe ( tobacco2 = x is a commodity t is n[e z v5dible 9 e tav]n1 w9e & ale-h\se1 z ey!r w9e1 ale or be>e2 & = apo!ca]ie's %ops1 groc]'s %ops1 *&l]'s %ops1 !y are nev] )\t company1 t f morn+ till night1 are /ill tak+ ( tobacco4 ,:at a numb] are !re besides1 t doe keepe h\ses1 set op5 %oppes1 t h no o!r trade to live by1 b by sell+ ( tobacco4 ,i h he>d x told1 t n[ v lately !re ha? be5 a catalogue ( all ^? new erect$ h\ses t h sett up t trade ( sell+ tobacco 9 ,london1 & ne>e ab\t ,london2 & if a man may believe :at is confid5tly report$1 !re are f\nd to be upw>ds ( sev5 ?\s& ( h\ses t do? live by t trade4 ,illu/ration3 ,old ,london ,ale-h\se4 ,if x be true t !re be sev5 ?\s& %ops 9 & ab\t ,london1 t do? v5d tobacco1 z x is cr$ibly report$ t !re be ov] & above t numb]1 x may well be suppos$ to be b an ill cu/om$ %op1 t take? n five %ill+s a day1 "o day ) ano!r ?r\gh\t ! :ole ye>2 or1 if "o do? take lesse1 two o!r may take m2 b let u make our acc\nt1 b aft] two %ill+s sixp5ce a day1 = he t take? lesse ?an t w\ld be ill able to pay 8 r5t1 or to keepe op5 8 %op w9d[s2 nei!r w\ld tobacco h\ses make su* a mu/] z !y d1 & t almo/ 9 e lane1 & 9 e by-corn] r\nd ab\t ,london4 ,a ,tobacco sell] is describ$ aft] ?is mann] by ,bl\nt 9 a volume ,micro-,cosmographie2 ,or ,a ,piece ( ! ,_w discov]$2 9 ,essays & ,*>act]s 7#afbh74 ,a tobacco sell] is ! only man t f9ds good 9 x :i* o!rs brag (1 b doe n1 = x is meate1 dr9ke1 & clo!s to him4 ,no man op5s 8 w>e ) great] s]i\sness1 or *all5ges y\r judgm5t m 9 ! op]ation4 ,8 ,%op is ! ,r&5v\s ( spitt+1 :]e m5 dialogue ) _! noses1 & _! conv]sation is smoke4 ,x is ! place only :]e ,spa9 is comm5d$1 & pref]r$ be=e ,engl& itself4 ,he %\ld be well exp]i5c$ 9 ! ,_w2 = he has daily tryall z m5's no/rils1 & none is bett] acqua9t$ ) hum\r4 ,8 is ! piec+ commonly ( "s o!r trade1 :i* is bawd to 8 ,tobacco1 & t to 8 wife1 :i* is ! flame t foll[s ! smoke4 ,e>ly 9 ! ,sev5te5? ,c5tury began ! p]secution by royal hat]s ( ! plant1 o!rs1 h[ev]1 _h d5\nc$ ! we$ & its use & us]s1 b v5t+ no?+ m ?an a tirade ( words aga9/ x1 _h b little effect 9 break+ up ! trade or ! cu/om4#dd ,james ,i4 s5t =? 8 fam\s ,c\nt]bla/ & 9 ! /ronge/ mann] condemn$ its use4 ,a portion ( x reads ?us3 ,footnote #dd3 ,elizabe? dur+ h] reign1 publi%$ an edict aga9/ its use1 assign+ z a reason1 t h] subjects1 by employ+ ! same luxuries z b>b>ians1 7 likely to deg5]ate into b>b>ism4 ,f ! fir/ introduction ( ! we$1 ! vot>ies ( ! pipe h enjoy$ all ! bless+s ( p]secution4 ,k+s h puni%$1 prie/s h ana!matiz$1 satiri/s satiriz$ & wom5 scold$2 b /ill ! we$1 ) its div]s %apes & diff]5t names1 reigns supreme among n>cotics 9 e region ( ! globe4--,em]son's ,magaz9e4 ,surely smoke becomes a kit*5 fane bett] ?an a d9+ *amb]3 & yet x makes a kit*5 (t5times 9 ! inw>d p>ts ( m51 soyl+ & inject+ ) an unctu\s oyly k9d ( roote z ha? be5 f\nd 9 "s great tobacco tak]s1 t aft] dea? 7 op5$4 ,a cu/om loa?some to ! eye1 h>mful to ! bra9e1 dang]\s to ! lungs1 & ! black /9k+ fume !re(1 ne>e/ resembl+ ! horrible ,/ygian smoke ( ! pit t is bottomless4#de ,footnote #de3 ,ano!r writ] 9 ! same c5sori\s mann] says ( ! use ( tobacco1 ,smok+ is ! jovial repa/ ( ,cannibals or ,man-eat]s1 & ! gr& ent]ta9m5t ( idolatr\s ,pagan ,fe/ivals4 ,ma/]s w n p]mit ! use ( x to _! s]vants or slaves & su* z use x c h>dly f9d ma/]s or buy]s4 ,qua9t old ,burton 9 8 ,anatomy ( ,melan*oly1 recognizes ! virtues ( ! plant :ile he ana!matizes its abuse4 ,he says3-- ,tobacco1 div9e1 r>e1 sup]excell5t tobacco1 :i* goes f> beyond all _! panacetas1 potable gold1 & philosoph]s' /ones1 a sov]aign rem$y to all diseases4 ,a good vomit1 ,i confesse1 a v]tu\s h]b1 if x be well qualifi$1 opportunely tak51 & m$ic9ally us$2 b1 z x is commonly abus$ by mo/ m51 :i* take x z t9k]s d ale1 'tis a plague1 a mis*ief1 a viol5t purg] ( goods1 l&s1 heal?1 helli%1 diveli% & damn$ tobacco1 ! ru9e & ov]?r[ ( body & s\l4 ,! duty on importation _h be5 only twop5ce p] p\nd1 a mod]ate sum 9 view ( ! prices realiz$ by ! sale ( x4 ,! ,k+ n[ increas$ x to ! enorm\s sum ( two %ill+ & t5 p5ce4 ,james t]m$ ! cu/om ( us+ tobacco an evil vanitie impair+ ! heal? ( a great numb] ( p _! bodies weak5$ & made unfit = labor1 & ! e/ates ( _m mean p]sons s decay$ & consum$1 z !y are !reby driv5 to un?riftie %ifts only to ma9ta9 _! glutton\s ex]cise !re(4#df ,brodigan says ( ! ,c\nt]bla/3 ,footnote #df3 ,k+ ,james' viol5t prejudices aga9/ all use ( tobacco arose f 8 av]sion to ,sir ,walt] ,raleigh1 its fir/ import] into ,engl& :om he int5d$ a sacrifice to ! gratification ( ! ,k+ ( ,spa94 ,h[ev] absurd 8 reason+ may appe>1 x un=tunately happ5$ t he possess$ ! p[] to r$uce 8 av]sion to practice1 & he may be consid]$ z ! au?or ( t unw>rantable p]secution ( ! tobacco plant1 :i* "u v>y+ circum/ances1 has be5 injudici\sly cont9u$ to ! pres5t "t4 ,o!r royal hat]s ( ! plant issu$ ! mo/ /r5\s laws#dg & affix$ p5alties ( ! sev]e/ k9d1 ( ^! may be m5tion$ ! ,k+ ( ,p]sia1 ,amuro? ,,iv4 ( ,turkey1 ! ,emp]or ,jehan-,gee & ,popes ,urban ,,viii4 & ,innoc5t ,,xii41 ! la/ ( :om %[$ 8 dislike to _m o!r cu/oms beside t ( tobacco tak+4 ,footnote #dg3 ,! ,empress ,elizabe? 0 less sev]e4 ,%e decre$ t ! snuff-boxes ( ^? :o made use ( !m 9 *ur* %\ld be confiscat$ to ! use ( ! beadle4 ,"o ( ! edicts :i* he issu$ 0 aga9/ ! tak+ ( snuff 9 ,/4 ,pet]s1 at ,rome2 ?is 0 9 #afij2 x 01 h[ev]1 revok$ by ,pope ,b5$ict ,,xiv41 :o himself _h acquir$ ! indulg5ce4 ,illu/ration3 ,puni%m5t = snuff-tak+4 ,e>ly 9 ! ,sev5te5? ,c5tury tobacco f\nd its way to ,con/ant9ople4 ,to puni% ! habit1 a ,turk 0 seiz$ & a pipe transfix$ ?r\gh 8 nose4 ,! dea? ( ,k+ ,james1 foll[$ by its occupancy ( ! ?rone by 8 son ,*>les ,i41 did n less5 ! p]secution aga9/ tobacco4#dh ,9 #afbe1 ! ye> ( 8 accession1 he issu$ a proclamation aga9/ all tobaccos except+ only ! gr[? ( ,virg9ia & ,som]ites4 ,*>les ,,ii4 also prohibit$ ! cultivation ( tobacco 9 ,engl& & ,irel&1 atta*+ a p5alty ( #aj p] rood4 ,fairholt1 9 allud+ to ! ,/u>ts & ,cromwell z p]secutors ( tobacco1 says3 ,footnote #dh3 ,tobacco has be5 able to survive su* attacks z ^!--nay1 has rais$ up a ho/ ( def5d]s z well z oppon5ts4 ,! ,poli% ,jesuits publi%$ a "w entitl$ ,anti-,misocapnus1 9 answ] to ,k+ ,james4 ,9 #afbh1 ,raphael ,?orius wrote a poem ,hymnus ,tobaci4 ,a ho/ ( names appe> 9 ! field3 ,lesus1 ,braum & ,simon ,pauli1 ,portal1 ,pia1 ,vauquel91 ,g>danne1 ,posselt1 ,reimann1 & ,de ,morveau4 ,cromwell dislik$ ! plant1 & ord]$ 8 troops to trample d[n ! crop :]ev] f\nd4 ,x is an hi/orical fact t bo? ,james ,i4 & ! two ,*>leses z well z ,cromwell _h ! /ronge/ dislike aga9/ ! ,indian we$4 ,) su* p[]ful foes x seems h>dly possible t ! cu/om %\ld h increas$ to su* an ext5t t :5 ,william asc5d$ ! ?rone ! cu/om 0 said to be almo/ univ]sal4#di ,pipes grew l>g] & rul$ by a ,dut*man1 all ,engl& smok$ 9 peace4 ,f ?is "t =w>d ! v>ieties us$ s]v$ only to increase ! dem& = ! tobacco ( ! colonies1 & z its culture became bett] und]/ood ! leaf grew 9 favor1 until ! dem& = x 0 great] ?an ! production4 ,footnote #di3 ,says an en?usia/ic writ] on tobacco1 ,if judg$ by ! vicissitudes ?r\gh :i* x has travel$1 x mu/ inde$ be ackn[l$g$ a h]o among plants2 & if human pity1 respect1 or love %\ld be giv5 x = '! dang]s x has pass$1' ! inspiration ( ,desdemonia's love = ,o!llo1 !n might its mo/ eloqu5t oppon5t be dumb1 or yield x no inconsid]able ne$ ( homage4 ,dur+ ! reign ( ,anne1 ! cu/om ( smok+ appe>s to h atta9$ its greate/ height 9 ,engl&2 ! consumption ( tobacco 0 !n proportionally great]1 consid]+ ! population1 ?an x is at ! pres5t "t4 ,spoon]1 9 8 ,look+-,glass = ,smok]s1 #agjc1 says ( ! cu/om3 ,! s9 ( ! k+dom 9 ! intemp]ate use ( tobacco1 swelle? & increase? s daily1 t ,i c comp>e x to no?+ b ! wat]s ( ,noah1 t swell'd fifte5 cubits above ! highe/ m\nta9s4 ,s t if ?is practice %all cont9ue to increase z x do?1 9 an age or two x w be z h>d to f9d a family free1 z x 0 s long "t s9ce "o t commonly took x4 ,:5 tobacco 0 fir/ introduc$ into ,engl& its sale 0 conf9$ to apo!c>ies1 b aft]w>ds x 0 dealt 9 by tobacconi/s1 :o sold o!r goods besides tobacco4 ,ab\t ! middle ( ! ,sev5te5? ,c5tury ! culture ( tobacco comm5c$ 9 ,engl&2 x cont9u$1 h[ev]1 only = a %ort "t1 = ! rump p>liam5t 9 #afeb prohibit$ ! plant+ ( x1 & two ye>s lat] ,cromwell & 8 c\ncil appo9t$ commission]s = /rictly putt+ ?is act 9 execution3 & 9 #affj x 0 legally enact$1 t f ! fir/ ( ,janu>y1 #affj-a1 no p]son :atev] %\ld s[ or plant any tobacco 9 ,engl&1 "u c]ta9 p5alties4 ,9 ,engl& dr9k+ or smok+ tobacco seems to h met ) m success 7z a mode ( use7 r ?an *ew+ 7n[ s popul>74 ,x 0 pr9cipally conf9$ to ! l[] classes1 & 0 common among soldi]s & sailors4 ,:5 us$ by g5tlem5 x 0 common to c>ry a silv] bas9 to spit 94 ,illu/ration3 ,silv] spittoons4 ,! habit ( smok+ or us+ tobacco 9 any =m 0 !n m con/ant ?an n[1 & its use 0 common 9 almo/ all places ( public ga!r+4 ,x 0 ! cu/om to smoke 9 !atres2 /ools be+ provid$ = ^? :o paid = _! use & ! privilege ( smok+ on ! /age4 ,tobacco 0 also sold at "s ( ! play-h\ses1 & prov$ a s\rce ( pr(it1 d\btless1 beyond ev5 ! repres5tation ( ! plays4 ,we %\ld inf] also f "s ( ! e>ly /age plays1 t ! play]s us$ ! we$ ev5 :5 act+ _! p>ts4 ,r[l&s gives ! foll[+ poem on tobacco 9 8 ,knave ( ,clubs1 #afaa3-- ,:o dur/ dispraise tobacco :il/ ! smoke is 9 my nose1 ,or say1 b fah6 my pipe do? smell1 ,i w\ld ,i knew b ^? ,dur/ (f] su* indignity to t :i* ,i pref]4 ,= all ! brood ( blackamoors w swe> ,i d n err1 ,9 tak+ ?is same wor?y :if ) valiant cavali]1 ,b t w make 8 no/rils smoke1 at cupps ( w9e or be]4 ,:5 z my purse c n af=d my /oma* fle% or fi%1 ,i sop ) smoke1 & fe$ z well & fat z "o c wi%4 ,come into any company1 ?\gh n a cross y h1 ,yet (f] !m tobacco1 & _! liquor y %all h4 ,!y say old hospitalitie kept *imnies smok+ /ill2 ,n[ :at y\r *imnies want ( t1 our smok+ noses w4 ,mu* vituals s]ves = gluttony1 to fatt5 m5 l sw9e1 ,b he's a frugal man inde$ t ) a leaf c d9e1 ,& ne$s no napk9s = 8 h&s1 8 f+]s' ends to wipe1 ,b keeps 8 kit*5 9 a box1 & roa/ meat 9 a pipe4 ,?is is ! way to help d[n ye>s1 a meal a day's en\gh3 ,take out tobacco = ! re/1 by pipe1 or else by snuff1 ,& y %all f9d x physical2 a corpul5t1 fat man1 ,)9 a ye> %all %r9k s small t "o 8 guts %all span4 ,x's full ( physic's r>e effects1 x worke? sundry ways1 ,! leaf gre51 dri$1 /eept1 burnt to du/1 h ea* _! sev]al praise1 ,x makes "s sob] t are drunk1 "s drunk ( sob] s5se4 ,& all ! moi/ure hurts ! bra91 x fet*es smok+ !nce4 ,all ! f\r elem5ts unite :5 y tobacco take4 ,= e>? & wat]1 air & fire1 d a conjunction make4 ,! pipe is e>?1 ! fire's !re91 ! air ! brea?+ smoke2 ,good liquor mu/ be pres5t too1 = fe> ,i *ance to *oke4 ,"h1 g5tlem51 a heal? to all1 ',tis pass+ good & /rong4 ,i w\ld speak m1 b = ! pipe ,i _c /ay s long4 ,9 #afjb appe>$ a sweep+ tirade entitl$1 ,"w = ,*imney ,sweep]s1 or a ,w>n+ aga9/ ,tobacconi/s4 ,x ab\nds ) ?reats aga9/ all :o indulge 9 tobacco4 ,! mo/ s+ul> "w1 h[ev]1 appe>$ 9 #afaf1 be>+ ! foll[+ s+ul> title3 ,! ,smok+ ,age1 or ! ,man 9 ! ,mi/2 ) ! ,life & ,dea? ( ,tobacco4 ,d$icat$ to ,capta9 ,:iffe1 ,capta9 ,pipe1 & ,capta9 ,snuffe4 ,a frontispiece is giv5 repres5t+ a tobacconi/'s %op ) %elves1 c\nt]s1 pipes & tobacco2 a c>v$ figure ( a negro /&s ^u ! c\nt]1 :i* %[s h[ soon su* figures 7 us$ by deal]s 9 pipes & tobacco4 ,! title-page conta9s ! foll[+ epigram3 ,?is "s affirme1 yet yield ,i n to t1 ',twill make a fat man lean1 a lean man fat2 ,b ?is ,i'm sure 7h[se'ere x be !y meane7 ,t _m :iffes w make a fat man lean4 ,illu/ration3 ,! ,negro ,image4 ,! foll[+ effusion resembles _m ( ! v]ses ( ! day on ! fruitful subject3 ,tobacco's an outl&i% we$1 ,do? 9 ! l& /range wond]s bre$1 ,x ta9ts ! brea?1 ! blood x dries1 ,x burns ! head1 x bl9ds ! eyes2 ,x dries ! lungs1 sc\rge? ! lights1 ,x numbs ! s\l1 x dulls ! sprites2 ,x br+s a man into a maze1 ,& makes him sit = o!r's gaze2 ,x makes a man1 x m>s a purse1 ,a lean "o fat1 a fat "o worse2 ,a s\nd man sick1 a sick man s\nd1 ,a b\nd man loose1 a loose man b\nd2 ,a :ite man black1 a black man :ite1 ,a night a day1 a day a night2 ,! wise a fool1 ! fooli% wise1 ,a sob] man 9 drunk>d's guise2 ,a drunk>d ) a dr\ght or twa91 ,a sob] man x makes aga92 ,a full man empty1 & an empty full1 ,a g5tleman a fooli% gull2 ,x turns ! bra9 l cat 9 pan1 ,& makes a ,jack a g5tleman4 ,! well-kn[n song ( ,tobacco is an ,indian ,we$1 0 writt5 mo/ probably ! la/ half ( ! ,sev5te5? ,c5tury1 ,fairholt gives ! be/ copy we h se5 ( x4 ,x is tak5 f ! fir/ volume ( ,pills to ,purge ,melan*oly1 & reads ?us3 ,tobacco's b an ,indian we$1 ,gr[s gre5 at morn1 cut d[n at eve1 ,x %[s our decay1 we are b clay2 ,?9k ( ?is :5 y smoke tobacco4 ,! pipe1 t is s lily :ite1 ,:]e9 s _m take delight1 ,is broke ) a t\*--man's life is su*2 ,?9k ( ?is :5 y smoke tobacco4 ,! pipe1 t is s f\l )91 ,%ews h[ man's s\l is /a9$ ) s91 ,& !n ! fire x do? require2 ,?9k ( ?is :5 y smoke tobacco4 ,! a%es t are left beh9d ,d s]ve to put u all 9 m9d ,t unto du/ return we mu/2 ,?9k ( ?is :5 y smoke tobacco4 ,! smoke1 t does s high asc5d1 ,%ews u man's life mu/ h an end1 ,! ,vapor's gone--man's life is done2 ,?9k ( ?is :5 y smoke tobacco4 ,"o ( ! /ronge/ objections aga9/ ! use ( ! ,indian novelty 0 its ru9\s co/ at ?is p]iod4 ,dur+ ! reign ( ,james ,! ,fir/ & ,*>les ,! ,second1 ,spani% tobacco sold at f t5 to eighte5 %ill+s p] p\nd :ile ,virg9ia tobacco sold = a "t = ?ree %ill+s4 ,9 no age & by no race except+ p]haps ! ,indians 0 ! habit s univ]sal or c>ri$ to su* a l5g? z 9 ! ,sev5te5? ,c5tury--its suppos$ virtues z a m$ic9e induc$ _m to inhale ! smoke con/antly4 ,?is 0 "o reason :y tobacco 0 condemn$ by s _m ( ! writ]s & playwrights ( ! day yet _m ( !m us$ ! we$ 9 "s =m f ,b5 ,johnson to ,cibb] ! "o fond ( 8 pipe ! o!r ( 8 snuff4 ,9 #afci ,v5n] publi%$ a volume entitl$ ,a ,treatise conc]n+ ! tak+ ( ! fume ( tobacco4 ,8 advice is to take x mod]ately & at fix$ times4 ,_m ( ! cl]gy 7 devot$ adh]5ts ( ! pipe4 ,lilly says ( its use among !m3 ,9 ?is ye> ,br$on vic> ( ,?ornton a pr(\nd div9e1 b absolutely ! mo/ polite p]son = nativities 9 t age1 /rictly adh]+ to ,ptolemy1 :i* he well und]/ood2 he _h a h& 9 compos+ ,sir ,*ri/oph] ,heydon's def5ce ( judicial a/rology1 be+ t "t 8 *apla92 he 0 s giv5 ov] to tobacco & dr9k1 t :5 he _h no tobacco1 he w\ld cut ! bell-ropes & smoke !m4 ,,*apt] ,v4 ,,tobacco ,,9 ,,europe4 7,cont9u$47 ,ne&] 9 8 "w ,tobacologia1 7#afbb7 gives a li/ ( ! v>i\s k9ds ( tobacco !n us$ & :]e !y 7 cultivat$1 among !m are ! foll[+ well kn[n n[ z /&>d v>ieties ( tobacco3 ,brazilian1 ,/4 ,dom+o1 ,or9oco1 ,virg9ia1 & ,tr9idad tobacco4 ,fairholt says ( ! latt] t x 0 mo/ popul> 9 ,engl& & is frequ5tly nam$ by e>ly au?ors4#ej ,tobacco :5 prep>$ = use 0 made into long rolls or l>ge balls :i* (t5 answ]$ = ! tobacconi/'s sign4 ,:at we n[ call cut tobacco 0 n z popul> !n z roll4 ,smok]s c>ri$ a roll ( tobacco1 a knife & t9d] to ignite _! tobacco4 ,at ! close ( ! ,sixte5? ,c5tury tobacco 0 introduc$ into ! ,ea/4 ,9 ,p]sia & ,turkey :]e at fir/ its use 0 oppos$ by ! mo/ cruel torture x ga9$ at l5g? ! sanction & approval ( ev5 ! ,sultan himself4 ,pallas gives ! foll[+ acc\nt 9 reg>d to its fir/ introduction into ,asia3 ,footnote #ej3 ,ne&] says t ,v>9as tobacco 0 ! be/4 ,9 ,asia1 & especially 9 ,*9a1 ! use ( tobacco = smok+ is m anci5t ?an ! discov]y ( ! ,new ,_w1 ,i too sc>cely ent]ta9 a d\bt4 ,among ! ,*9ese1 & among ! ,mongol tribes :o _h ! mo/ int]c\rse ) !m1 ! cu/om ( smok+ is s g5]al1 s frequ5t1 & become s indisp5sable a luxury2 ! tobacco purse affix$ to _! belt1 s necess>y an article ( dress2 ! =m ( ! pipes f :i* ! ,dut* seem to h tak5 ! model ( !irs s orig9al2 &1 la/ly ! prep>ation ( ! yell[ leaves1 :i* are m]ely rubb$ to pieces & !n put into ! pipe1 s peculi>1 t we _c possibly d]ive all ?is f ,am]ica by way ( ,europe2 especially z ,india1 7:]e ! habit ( smok+ is n s g5]al17 int]v5es betwe5 ,p]sia & ,*9a4 ,may we n expect to f9d traces ( ?is cu/om 9 ! fir/ acc\nt ( ! ,voyages ( ! ,portugese & ,dut* to ,*9a8 ,to inve/igate ?is subject1 ,i h inde$ ! incl9ation b n suffici5t leisure4 ,illu/ration3 ,tobacco & ,!ology4 ,we f9d by rese>* t smok+ 0 ! mo/ g5]al mode ( us+ tobacco 9 ,engl& :5 fir/ introduc$4 ,9 ,france ! habit ( snuff+ 0 ! mo/ popul> mode & to ?is day ! cu/om is m g5]al ?an else:]e4 ,9 ! days ( ! ,reg5cy snuff-tak+ _h atta9$ m g5]al popul>ity ?an any o!r mode ( us+ ! plant leaves2 ! cl]gy 7 fond ( ! du/ & c>ri$ ! mo/ exp5sive snuff boxes1 :ile _m lov$ ! pipe & indulg$ 9 tobacco-smok+4 ,! old vic> re/or$ to 8 liv+ enjoy$ a pipe :5 seat$ 9 8 *air mus+ on ! subject ( 8 next ,sunday's disc\rse1 ) a jug ( s\nd old ale & a huge tome ( s\nd old div9ity on ! table be=e him1 = ! occasional refre%m5t z well ( ! bodily z ! spiritual man4 ,! cultivation ( tobacco 9 ,europe 0 begun 9 ,spa9 & ,portugal4 ,its culture 9 ^! k+doms z well z by _! colonies br\ght to ! cr[n enorm\s rev5ues4 ,9 #afbf1 its culture began 9 ,france & is /ill an important product4 ,a little lat] x began to be cultivat$ 9 ,g]many :]e x _h already be5 us$ z a favorite luxury4 ,f ?is "t its use & cultivation ext5d$ to v>i\s p>ts ( ,europe4 ,! ,p]secutors :e!r k+s1 popes1 poets1 or c\rti]s at l5g? gave up _! opposition :ile _m ( !m jo9$ 9 ! use & spread ( ! cu/om4 ,x has be5 said ) mu* tru?3 ,hi/ory proves t p]secution nev] triumphs 9 its attempt$ eradications4 ,tobacco 0 s g5]ally lik$ t no legislative measures c\ld prev5t its use4 ,at fir/ ! use ( tobacco 0 conf9$ to fops & ! hang]s on at ale h\ses & tav]ns b aft]w>ds by ! *ief m5 ( ! realm4 ,soon aft] ! importation ( ! durn$ we$ f ,virg9ia ! tobacco muse gave =? _m a lay conc]n+ ! cu/om4 ,! foll[+ v]ses describe ! me?od ( smok+ !n 9 vogue3 ,nor did t "t "k ,to puff & to bl[ ,9 a peece ( :ite clay1 ,z !y d at ?is day ,) fi] & coole1 ,& a leafe 9 a hole2 ,z my gho/ ha? late se51 ,z ,i walk$ betw5e ,we/m9i/] ,hall ,& ! *ur* ( ,/4 ,paul1 ,& s ?or[ ! citie ,:]e ,i saw & did pitty ,my c\ntry m5's cases1 ,) fi]y-smoke faces1 ,suck+ & dr9k+ ,a fil?ie we$e /9k+1 ,0 ne'r kn[n be=e ,till ! devil & ! ,m ,9 ?' ,indies did meete1 ,& ea* o!r !re greete ,) a heal? !y desire1 ,( /9ke1 smoke & fi]4 ,b :o e're do? abhorre x4 ,! citie smookes = x2 ,n[ full ( fi] %op1 ,& f[le spitt+ *op1 ,s sneez+ & c\gh+1 ,t my gho/ fell to sc(f+4 ,& to myself said3 ,"h's fil?ie fumes made2 ,good phisicke ( =ce ,to cure a sicke horse4 ,! ,puritans1 f ! fir/ introduction ( ! plant1 7 s9c]e hat]s ( tobacco1 n only 9 ,engl& b 9 ,am]ica4 ,cromwell _h z /rong a dislike ( ! plant z ,k+ ,james1 & ord]$ ! troop]s to de/roy ! crops by trampl+ !m "u foot4 ,hutton describes a ,puritan z "o :o ,abhors a satt9 suit1 a velvet cloak1 ,& sayes tobacco is ! ,devill's smoke4 ,probably no o!r plant has ev] met ) su* p[]ful det]m9$ opposition1 bo? aga9/ its use & cultivation1 z ! tobacco plant4 ,x 0 /r5u\sly oppos$ by all possible means1 gov]nm5tal1 legislative1 & lit]>y4 ,:5 tea & c(fee 7 fir/ introduc$ bo? 7 d5\nc$ 9 unmeasur$ t]ms1 b ! opposition 0 n s bitt] or z la/+4 ,! foll[+ v]ses be>+ ! nom de plume ( an ,old ,salt1 record mu* ( ! hi/ory ( ! plant3-- ,oh muse6 grant me ! p[] 7,i h ! w7 to s+ ,h[ (t 9 lonely h\r1 ,:5 /orms w\ld r\nd me l[]1 ,tobacco's prov'd a ,k+6 ,philan?ropi/s1 no d\bt ,) good int5tions ripe1 ,_! dogmas may put out1 ,& arrogantly %\t ,! evils ( ! pipe4 ,k9d morali/s1 ) tracts1 ,op9ions f9e may %[3 ,produce a ?\s& facts-- ,h[ ill tobacco acts ,man's sy/em to o'er?r[4 ,le>n'd doctors h employ$ ,mu* pati5ce1 "t & skill1 ,to prove tobacco cloy$ ,) acrid alkaloid1 ,) p[] ! n]ves to kill6 ,e'en ,popes h cur/ ! plant2 ,k+s bade its use to cease2 ,b all ! ,pontiff's rant ,& ,royal ,jamie's cant ,ne'er made its use decrease4 ,teetotall]s may /amp ,& ro> at pipes & be]2 ,b place !m 9 a swamp1 ,:5 nights are d>k & damp-- ,_! tune w\ld *ange1 ,i fe>4 ,no advocate am ,i ,( excess 9 "o or t'o!r1 ,& ne'er essay$ to try ,9 w9e to dr[n a sigh1 ,or a s+le c>e to smo!r4 ,yet1 9 mod]ation pure1 ,a glass is well en\gh2 ,b1 a tr\bl$ he>t to cure1 ,k9d feel+s to insure1 ,give me a *e]ful puff4 ,h[ (t a le>n'd div9e ,8 s]mons w prep>e1 ,n by imbib+ w9e1 ,b1 'nea? ?' influ5ce f9e ,( a pipe ( baccy r>e6 ,h[ _m a pleas+ sc5e1 ,h[ _m a happy joke1 ,h[ _m a satire ke51 ,or problem %>p1 has be5 ,evolv$ or born ( smoke6 ,h[ (t1 amid/ ! j> ,( /orms on ru9 b5t1 ,on %ip-bo>d1 ne> or f>1 ,to ! dr5*$ & %iv'r+ t> ,tobacco's solace l5t6 ,oh6 tell me n 'tis bad1 ,or t x %ort5s life4 ,its *>ms c soo! ! sad1 ,& make ! wret*$ glad1 ,9 tr\ble & 9 /rife4 ,tis us$ 9 e clime1 ,by all m51 high & l[2 ,x is prais$ 9 prose & rhyme1 ,s let ! k9d h]b gr[6 ',tis a fri5d to ! di/ress'd1 ',tis a com=t] 9 ne$2 ,x is social1 soo?+1 ble/2 ,x has fragrance1 =ce1 & ze/2 ,!n hail ! k+ly we$6 ,:ile ,raleigh#ea & _m ( ,elizabe?'s c\rti]s indulg$ frequ5tly 9 a pipe1 "s h imag9$ t ev5 ,que5 ,bess h]self te/$ ! r>e virtues ( tobacco4 ,?is is h>dly bas$ ^u suffici5t pro( to w>rant a v /rong belief 9 x2 b ! foll[+ acc\nt ( ,h[ to weigh smoke tak5 f ,t9sley's ,magaz9e %[s t ! ,que5 0 acqua9t$ at lea/ ) ,raleigh's use ( ! we$3 ,footnote #ea3 ,x is said t ,raleigh 9 communicat+ ! art to 8 fri5ds1 gave smok+ p>ties at 8 h\se1 :]e 8 gue/s 7 treat$ ) no?+ b a pipe1 a mug ( ale1 & a nutmeg4 ,says an ,engli% writ]3 ,f ! anecdote relat$ respect+ ! weight ( smoke1 ! vapor ( ! pipe c]ta9ly did n ?r[ a cl\d ov] ! brilliant wit ( ! un=tunate ,raleigh4 ,"o day x happ5$ t ,que5 ,elizabe?1 w&]+ ab\t ! gr\nds & alleys at ,hampton ) a s+le maid ( hon\r1 came ^u ,sir ,walt] ,raleigh indulg+ 9 a pipe4 ,smok+ n[ is z common z eat+ & dr9k+1 & to smoke among/ ladies is a vulg>ity4 ,b n s !n3 x 0 an accompli%m5t1 x 0 a di/9ction2 & "o ( ! fea!rs 9 ,sir ,walt]'s t[]+ cap 0 8 introduction ( tobacco4 ,! all-accompli%$ h]o rose & salut$ ! ,que5 9 8 gr& mann]1 & ! ,que51 :o 0 9 h] da9tie/ hum\r1 gave him h] :ite h& to kiss1 & took ! seat he _h left4 ,n[1 ,sir ,walt]1 ,i c puzzle y at la/4 ,i suppose ,i mu/ n be s rude z to d\bt y\r ,maje/y4 ,y are bold en\gh = t1 b y\r boldness w n help y1 ,sir ,walt]1 ?is "t4 ,y _c tell me h[ mu* ! smoke f y\r pipe weighs4 ,y\r ,maje/y is mi/ak54 ,i c tell y to a nicety4 ,w y\r ,maje/y all[ me to call yond] page1 & s5d = a pair ( scales & weights8 ,by my hon\r1 said ! ,que51 7 any o!r subject 9 our realm to make reque/ s absurd1 we %\ld v positively d5y x4 ,b y are ! wise/ ( our fools1 &1 ?\gh we expect to see b little use made ( ^! weights :5 br\ght1 y\r reque/ %all be grant$4 ,&1 suppos+ y fail to weigh ! smoke1 :at p5alty w y pay8 ,i w be cont5t1 said ,sir ,walt]1 to lose my head4 ,y may *ance to lose x on a grav] c\nt ?an ?is2 answ]$ ! ,que54 ,if ! head %all h done "s slight s]vice to y\r ,maje/y & ! realm1 repli$ ! c\rte\s knight1 !e w be well cont5t nev]!less4 ,illu/ration3 ,weigh+ smoke4 ,b y\r ,maje/y w soon see t ,i fail n4 ,fir/1 madam1 ,i place ?is empty pipe 9 ! scales1 & ,i f9d t x weighs exactly #b ounces4 ,i n[ fill x ) tobacco1 & ! weight is increas$ to #b-a_/aj? ounce4 ,i mu/ n[ ask y\r ,maje/y to all[ me to smoke ! pipe out4 ,i %all !n turn out ! a%es1 & place !m toge!r ) ! pipe 9 ! scale once m4 ,! diff]5ce betwe5 ! weight ( ! pipe ) ! unsmok$ tobacco1 & weight ( ! pipe ) ! a%es1 w be ! weight ( ! smoke4 ,y are too clev] = u1 ,sir ,walt]4 ,we %all expect y to-night at supp]1 & if ! conv]sation gr[ dull1 y %all tell our c\rti]s ! /ory ( ! pipe4 ,_m o!r anecdotes h be5 told ( ! adv5tures ( ,raleigh ) 8 pipe4 ,"o is t :ile tak+ a quiet smoke 8 s]vant ent]$ & becom+ al>m$ on see+ ! smoke com+ f 8 nose ?rew a mug ( ale 9 8 face4 ,! same anecdote is also relat$ ( o!rs includ+ ,t>lton4 ,he gives an acc\nt ( x 9 8 ,je/s #afaa4 ,x is told 9 ?is mann]3 ,t>lton z o!r g5tlem5 us$1 at ! fir/ com+ up ( tobacco1 did take x m = fa%ion's sake ?an o!rwise1 & be+ 9 a roome1 sat betwe5e two m5 ov]come ) w9e1 & !y nev] see+ ! l1 wond]$ at x1 & see+ ! vap\r come out ( ,t>lton's nose1 cry$ out1 ',fire1 fire6' & ?rew a cup ( w9e 9 ,t>lton's face4 ',make no m /irre1' quo? ,t>lton1 '! fire is qu5*$2 if ! %]iffs come1 x w turne a f9e z ! cu/om is4' ,& dr9k+ t aga9e1 ',fie1' says ! o!r3 ':at a /9ke x makes4 ,i am almo/ poyson$4' ',if x (f5d1' quo? ,t>lton1 'let's e "o take a little ( ! smell1 & s ! savor1 w quickly g2' b tobacco :iffes made !m leave him to pay all4 ,ri* gives ! foll[+ acc\nt ( a simil> sc5e3-- ,i rememb] a pretty je/ ( tobacco :i* 0 ?is3 ,a c]ta9 ,wel*man com+ newly to ,london1 & behold+ "o to take tobacco1 nev] see+ ! l be=e1 & n kn[+ ! mann] ( x1 b p]ceiv+ him v5t smoke s fa/1 & suppos+ 8 inw>d p>ts to be on fire1 cri$ out1 ',o ,jhesu1 ,jhesu man1 = ! passion ( ,cod hold1 = by ,cod's splud ty sn[t's on fire1' & hav+ a b[le ( be]e 9 8 h&1 ?rew x at ! o!r's face1 to qu5* 8 smok+ nose4 ,! foll[+ anecdote is equally ludicr\s4 ,be=e tobacco 0 mu* kn[n 9 ,g]many1 "s soldi]s belong+ to a cavalry regim5t 7 qu>t]$ 9 a ,g]man village4 ,"o ( !m1 a trumpet]1 happ5$ to be a negro4 ,a peasant1 :o _h nev] se5 a black man be=e1 & :o knew no?+ ab\t tobacco1 wat*$1 ?\gh at a safe di/ance1 ! trumpet]1 :ile ! latt] groom$ & f$ 8 horse4 ,z soon z ?is bus9ess 0 dispat*$1 ! negro fill$ 8 pipe & began to smoke x4 ,great _h be5 ! peasant's bewild]m5t be=e2 great 0 8 t]ror n[4 ,! t]ror rea*$ an intol]able po9t :5 ! negro took ! pipe f 8 m\?1 (f]$ x to ! peasant1 & ask$ him1 9 ! be/ language he c\ld comm&1 to take a :iff4 ,no1 no6 cri$ ! peasant1 9 exce$+ al>m2 no1 no6 ,mr4 ,devil2 ,i d n wi% to eat fire4 ,h5ry ,field+1 9 ,! ,grub ,/reet ,op]a writt5 ab\t a c5tury ago1 has ! foll[+ v]ses on ,tobacco3-- ,let ! le>n$ talk ( books1 ,! glutton ( cooks1 ,! lov] ( ,celia's s(t smack--,o6 ,no mortal c boa/ ,s noble a toa/1 ,z a pipe ( accept$ tobacco4 ,let ! soldi] = fame1 ,& a g5]al's "n1 ,9 battle get _m a ?wack--,o6 ,let :o w h mo/ ,:o w rule ! roo/e1 ,give me b a pipe ( tobacco4 ,tobacco gives wit ,to ! dulle/ old cit1 ,& makes him ( politics crack--,o6 ,! lawy]s i' ?' hall ,7 n able to bawl1 ,7 x n = a :iff ( tobacco4 ,! man ^: *ief glory ,is tell+ a /ory1 ,_h nev] arriv$ at ! smack--,o6 ,betwe5 e hey+1 ,& z ,i 0 say+1 ,did he n take a :iff ( tobacco4 ,! doctor :o places ,mu* skill 9 grimaces1 ,& feels y\r pulse runn+ tic tack--,o6 ,w\ld y "k 8 *ief skill8 ,x is only to fill ,& smoke a good pipe ( tobacco4 ,! c\rti]s alone ,to ?is we$ are n prone2 ,w\ld y "k :at 'tis makes !m s slack--,o8 ',twas because x incl9$ ,to be hone/ ! m9d1 ,& !re=e !y bani%$ tobacco4 ,"o ( ! mo/ curi\s pieces ( v]se ev] writt5 on tobacco is ! foll[+ by ,s\!y1 entitl$ ,elegy on a ,quid ( ,tobacco3-- ,x lay be=e me on ! close-graz$ grass1 ,beside my pa?1 an old tobacco quid3 ,& %all ,i by ! mute advis] pass ,)\t "o s]i\s ?\ght8 n[ ,heav5 =bid6 ,p]haps "s idle drunk>d ?rew !e !re-- ,"s husb& sp5d?rift ( 8 weekly hire2 ,"o :o = wife & *ildr5 takes no c>e1 ,b sits & tipples by ! ale-h\se fire4 ,ah6 luckless 0 ! day he le>n$ to *ew6 ,embryo ( ills ! quid t pleas$ him fir/2 ,?ir/y f t unhappy quid he grew1 ,!n to ! ale-h\se w5t to qu5* 8 ?ir/4 ,s great ev5ts f causes small arise-- ,! =e/ oak 0 once an acorn se$2 ,& _m a wret* f drunk5ness :o dies1 ,owes all 8 evils to ! ,indian we$4 ,let no temptation1 mortal1 ere come nigh6 ,suspect "s ambu% 9 ! p>sley hid2 ,f ! fir/ kiss ( love ye maid5s fly1 ,ye y\?s1 avoid ! fir/ ,tobacco-quid6 ,p]haps ,i wrong !e1 ,o ?\ vet]an *aw1 ,& bett] ?\ghts my mus+s %\ld engage2 ,t ?\ w]t r\nd$ 9 "s too?less jaw1 ,! joy1 p]haps ( solit>y age4 ,"o :o has suff]$ ,=tune's h>de/ knocks1 ,poor1 & ) none to t5d on 8 gray hairs2 ,yet has a fri5d 9 8 ,tobacco-box1 ,&1 :ile he rolls 8 quid1 =gets 8 c>es4 ,ev5 s x is ) human happ9ess-- ,ea* seeks 8 own accord+ to 8 :im2 ,"o toils = weal?1 "o ,fame alone c bless1 ,"o asks a quid--a quid is all to him4 ,o1 vet]an *aw6 ?y fibres savory1 /rong1 ,:ile aught rema9$ to *ew1 ?y ma/] *ew$1 ,!n ca/ !e "h1 :5 all ?y juice 0 gone1 ,emblem ( selfi% man's +ratitude6 ,o1 happy man6 ,o1 ca/-(f quid6 is he ,:o1 l z ?\1 has com=t$ ! poor2 ,happy 8 age :o kn[s himself1 l !e1 ,?\ did/ ?y duty--man c d no m4 ,ano!r well kn[n song ( ! ,sev5te5? ,c5tury is entitl$ ,! ,tryumph ( ,tobacco ov] ,sack & ,ale3-- ,nay1 s(t by y\r leaves1 ,tobacco b]eaves ,y bo? ( ! g>l&2 =be> x2 ,y are two to "o1 ,yet tobacco alone ,is l bo? to w9 x1 & we>e x4 ,?\gh _m m5 crack1 ,"s ( ale1 "s ( sack1 ,& ?9k !y h reason to d x2 ,tobacco ha? m ,t w nev] give o'er ,! honor !y d unto x4 ,tobacco engages ,bo? sexes1 all ages1 ,! poor z well z ! weal?y2 ,f ! c\rt to ! cottage1 ,f *ildhood to dotage1 ,bo? ^? t are sick & ! heal?y4 ,x pla9ly appe>s ,t 9 a few ye>s ,tobacco m cu/om ha? ga9$1 ,?an sack1 or ?an ale1 ,?\gh !y d\ble ! tale ,( ! times1 :]e9 !y h reign$4 ,& wor?ily too1 ,= :at !y undo ,tobacco do? help to rega9e1 ,on fair] conditions ,?an _m physitians1 ,puts an end to mu* griefe & pa9e2 ,x helpe? dige/ion1 ,( t !re's no "q1 ,! g\t & ! too?-a*e x ease?3 ,be x e>ly1 or late1 ',tis nev] out ( date1 ,he may-safely take x t please?4 ,tobacco prev5ts ,infection by sc5ts1 ,t hurt ! bra91 & are heady4 ,an antidote is1 ,be=e y're amisse1 ,z well z an aft] rem$y4 ,! cold x do? heate1 ,cools !m t d sweate1 ,& !m t are fat make? lean3 ,! hungry do? fe$1 ,& if !re be ne$1 ,sp5t spirits re/ore? aga94 ,! poets ( old1 ,_m fables h told1 ,( ! gods & _! symposia2 ,b tobacco alone1 ,_h !y kn[n x1 _h gone ,= _! nect> & ambrosia4 ,x is n ! smack ,( ale or ( sack1 ,t c ) tobacco comp>e3 ,= ta/e & = smell1 ,x be>es away ! bell ,f !m bo?1 :]ev] !y are3 ,= all _! bravado1 ,x is ,tr9idado1 ,t bo? _! noses w wipe ,( ! praises !y desire1 ,unless !y conspire ,to s+ to ! tune ( 8 pipe4 ,! hi/ory ( ! rise & progress ( tobacco 9 ,engl&1 is "o ( ! mo/ int]e/+ features connect$ ) ! use & cultivation ( ! plant4 ,9 ,spa91 ,portugal1 ,g]many & ,holl& ! plant 0 su/a9$ & enc\rag$ by ! ?rone1 & royalty 0 ! /ronge/ & mo/ devot$ def5d] x _h4 ,x saw 9 ! enc\ragem5t ( its use1 an income ( rev5ue & a s\rce ( pr(it f> great] ?an t receiv$ f any o!r product4 ,soon aft] its cultivation began 9 ,france1 ,spa91 & ,portugal1 ! tobacco trade 0 f>m$ out4 ,f its fir/ cultivation 9 ^! c\ntries x has be5 a gov]nm5t monopoly4 ,9 #agec1 ! ,k+ ( ,portugal f>m$ out ! tobacco trade1 & f t "t until n[1 ! annual am\nt receiv$ has be5 "o ( ! pr9cipal s\rces ( rev5ue to ! cr[n4 ,9 ,france1 z e>ly z #afgd1 a monopoly ( ! trade 0 grant$ to ,jean ,breton1 = six ye>s1 = ! sum ( #gjj1jjj francs4 ,9 #agbj ! ,indian ,company paid = ! privilege #a1ejj1jjj francs p] annum2 & 9 #agga ! price 0 increas$ to #be1jjj1jjj francs4 ,besides ,france !re are ?irte5 o!r ,european /ates :]e ! tobacco trade is a gov]nm5t monopoly1 namely1 ,au/ria1 ,spa91 ,sicily1 ,s>d9ia1 ,pol&1 ,papal ,/ates1 ,portugal1 ,tuscany1 ,mod5a1 ,p>ma1 ,san ,m>9o1 ,li*t5/e94 ,f ! fir/ cultivation ( ! plant1 its gr[]s saw 9 ! tobacco trade a va/ & con/antly increas+ s\rce ( weal?4 ,!y d\btless 9 "s measure compreh5d$ ! close relation exi/+ betwe5 x & comm]ce & realiz$ h[ ext5sive w\ld be its use4 ,f ! nature ( ! plant1 x af=ds /ates & nations an opportunity to engage ei!r 9 its culture or comm]ce ) ! prospect ( ! l>ge/ success4 ,9 ?is respect x is f> diff]5t f any o!r tropical plant1 & unlike !m is capable ( be+ cultivat$ 9 portions ( ! e>? f> remote f ! tropics4 ,9 ,switz]l& & 9 ! ,caucassias x atta9s to a consid]able size1 b is nev]!less tobacco al?\gh x may possess b few ( ! excell5ces ( "s v>ieties1 /ill x af=ds "s enjoym5t to ! us]1 f ! fact t x is ! ,indian we$4 ,fairholt speak+ ( ! tobacco trade says3 ,! progress ( ! tobacco trade f ! e>lie/ introduction ( ! plant into ,europe until n[1 is c]ta9ly "o ( ! mo/ curi\s t comm]ce pres5ts4 ,t a plant orig9ally smok$ by a few savages1 %\ld succe$ 9 spite ( ! mo/ /r+5t opposition 9 *ur* & /ate1 to be ! *]i%$ luxury ( ! :ole civiliz$ _w2 to increase ) ! increase ( "t1 & to end 9 caus+ s va/ a trade1 & s l>ge an outlay ( money2 is a /ati/ical fact1 )\t an equal p>allel4 ,! tobacco plant not)/&+ its fasc9at+ p[]s1 has suff]$ _m romantic vicissitudes 9 its fame & "*2 hav+ be5 successively oppos$ & comm5d$ by physicians1 condemn$ & eulogiz$ by prie/s1 vilifi$ & v5]at$ by k+s1 & alt]nately proscrib$ & protect$ by gov]nm5ts1 ?is once insignificant production ( a little isl& or an obscure di/rict1 has succe$$ 9 diffus+ itself ?r\gh\t e clime1 &--exhil>at+ & enri*+ its ?\s&s--has subject$ ! inhabitants ( e c\ntry to its dom9ion4 ,& e :]e x is a s\rce ( com=t & enjoym5t2 9 ! highe/ grades ( civiliz$ society1 at ! %r9e ( fa%ion1 9 ! dep?s ( pov]ty1 9 ! palace & 9 ! cottage1 ! fasc9at+ influ5ce ( ?is s+ul> plant dem&s an equal tribute ( devotion & atta*m5t4 ,,*apt] ,,vi4 ,,tobacco-,,pipes1 ,,smok+ ,,& ,,smok]s4 ,! implem5ts us$ 9 smok+ tobacco1 f ! rude pipe ( ! ,indian to ! elaborate hookah ( ! ,turk1 %[ a f> great] v>iety ?an ev5 ! v>i\s species ( ! tobacco plant4 ,! in/rum5ts us$ by ! ,indians = inhal+ ! tobacco smoke 7 no less wond]ful to ,europeans ?an ! plant itself4 ,! rude mode ( inhal+ ! smoke & ! intoxication produc$ by its fumes sugge/$ to ! ,spani>ds a bett] me?od ( tak+ tobacco4 ,h>iot1 h[ev]1 f\nd clay pipes 9 use by ! ,indians ( ,virg9ia1 :i* ?\gh hav+ no resemblance to ! smok+ implem5ts discov]$ by ,columbus1 seem to h af=d$ a model = ^? aft]w>d manufactur$ by ! ,virg9ia colony4 ,! sailors ( ,columbus seem$ to h fir/ discov]$ cig>1 r ?an pipe-smok+1 inasmu* z ! simple me?od us$ by ! natives1 consi/$ ( a leaf ( maize1 :i* enwrapp$ a few leaves ( ! plant4 ,! next in/rum5ts discov]$ 9 use among ! ,indians 7 /raight1 holl[ re$s & =k$ canes4 ,_! mode ( use 0 to place a few leaves ^u coals ( fire & by plac+ ! =k$ end 9 ! no/rils & ! o!r ^u ! smok+ leaves1 to inhale ! smoke until !y 7 /upifi$ or drunk5 ) ! fumes4 ,_! object 9 inhal+ ! fumes ( tobacco seem$ to be to produce intoxication & ins5sibility r ?an a mode ( enjoym5t1 al?\gh ! enjoym5t ) !m consi/$ ( see+ ! mo/ rem>kable visions :5 /upefi$ by its fumes4 ,su* 7 ! modes ( smok+ among ! ,indians :5 ,columbus plant$ ! bann] ( ,spa9 9 ,am]ica4 ,a writ] 9 ,! ,tobacco ,plant has giv5 a v int]e/+ description ( ,indian pipes 9 use among ! natives ( bo? ,nor? & ,s\? ,am]ica4 ,he says3 ,9 ! tumuli or ,indian grave m\nds ( ! ,ohio & ,scioto valleys1 l>ge quantities ( pipes h be5 f\nd1 be>+ traces ( ,indian +5uity4 ,t _! burial m\nds are ( great antiquity1 is prov$ by ! fact t trees sev]al c5turies old are to be f\nd gr[+ ^u !m4 ,ab\t tw5ty-five ye>s ago1 two di/+ui%$ ar*eologi/s ,squi] & ,davis--made ext5sive exploration ( ^! m\nds1 ! results ( :i* 7 publi%$ 9 an elaborate memoir by ! ,smi?sonian ,in/itution4 ,! m\nds indicate t an imm5se am\nt ( labor has be5 exp5d$ ^u !m1 z ! e>?works & m\nds may be c\nt$ by ?\s&s1 requir+ ei!r long "t or an imm5se population2 & !re is mu* probability 9 ! supposition ( ,sir ,john ,lubbock t ^! p>ts ( ,am]ica 7 once inhabit$ by a num]\s & agricultural population4 ,x may be ask$1 h ! races :o erect$ ^! ext5sive m\nds become ext9ct1 or d !y exi/ 9 ! poor unciviliz$ tribes ( ,indians :om ,europeans f\nd inhabit+ ! riv] valleys ( ,ohio & ,ill9ois8 ,_m ( ^! m\nds are 9 ! =m ( s]p5ts & symbolic figures1 & 7 evid5tly relat$ to ! sacrificial wor%ip ( ! m\nd build]s4 ,squi] & ,davis are ( ! op9ion t3-- ,! m\nd build]s 7 invet]ate smok]s1 if ! great numb]s ( pipes discov]$ 9 ! m\nds be admitt$ z evid5ce ( ! fact4 ,^! con/itute n only a num]\s1 b a s+ul>ly int]e/+ class ( rema9s4 ,9 _! con/ruction ! skill ( ! mak] seems to h be5 exhau/$4 ,_! g5]al =m1 :i* may be reg>d$ z ! primitive =m ( ! implem5t1 is well exhibit$ 9 ! accompany+ sket*4 ,!y are always c>v$ f a s+le piece1 & consi/ ( a flat c>v$ bore ( v>iable l5g? & wid?1 ) ! b[l ris+ f ! c5tre ( ! convex side4 ,f "o ( ! ends1 & communicat+ ) ! holl[ ( ! b[l1 is drill$ a small hole1 :i* answ]s ! purpose ( a tube2 ! correspond+ opposite division be+ left = ! manife/ purpose ( hold+ ! implem5t to ! m\?4 ,! specim5 "h repres5t$ is f9ely c>v$ f a beautiful v>iety ( br[n porphyry1 granulat$ ) v>i\s-color$ mat]ials1 ! :ole mu* *ang$ by ! action ( fire1 & some:at resembl+ porcela94 ,x is int5sely h>d1 & successfully resi/s ! edge ( ! f9e/-temp]$ knife4 ,! l5g? ( ! base is five in*es2 bread? ( ! same "o in* & a-qu>t]4 ,! b[l is "o in* & a-qu>t] high1 slightly tap]+ upw>ds1 b fl>+ ne> ! top4 ,! holl[ ( ! b[l is six-t5?s ( an in* 9 diamet]4 ,! p]=ation answ]+ to ! tube is "o-six? ( an in* 9 diamet]1 :i* is ab\t ! usual size4 ,?is circum/ance places x beyond d\bt t ! m\? 0 appli$ directly to ! implem5t1 )\t ! int]v5tion ( a tube ( wood or metal4 ,illu/ration3 ,indian pipe4 ,?is is an acc\nt ( a simple pipe1 ) a small b[l2 b mo/ ( ! pipes f\nd 9 ! m\nds are highly ornam5t$ ) elaborate workman%ip1 repres5t+ animals su* z ! beav]1 ott]1 be>1 wolf1 pan!r1 raccoon1 squirrel1 wild-cat1 manotee1 eagle1 hawk1 h]on1 swall[1 p>oquet1 etc4 ,"o ( ! mo/ int]e/+ ( ! spirit$ sculptures ( animal =ms to be f\nd on ! m\nd pipes1 is ! repres5tation ( ! ,lamant91 or ,manotee1 a cetacean f\nd only 9 tropical wat]s1 & ! ne>e/ place :i* !y at pres5t frequ5t is ! coa/ ( ,florida--at lea/ a ?\s& miles away4 ,accord+ to ,sir ,john ,lubbock1 ^! are no rude sculptures1 = ! *>act]i/ics ( ! animal are all di/9ctly m>k$1 r5d]+ its recognition complete4 ,_m mod]n ,indians are possess$ ( a wond]ful aptitude = sculpture1 & !y appe> to gladly ex*ange _! "w = ! necess>ies ( life4 ,! mat]ial mo/ priz$ = ! purpose ( pipe-mak+ is ! beautiful r$ pipe-/one ( ! ,coteau des ,prairies1 :i* is an indurat$ alum9\s /one1 highly color$ ) r$ oxide ( iron4 ,x is frequ5tly call$ ,catl9ite1 out ( complim5t to ,george ,catl91 ! di/+ui%$ collector ( ,indian traditions1 :o claims to be ! fir/ ,european t ev] visit$ ! ,r$ ,pipe-/one ,qu>ry1 :i* is situat$ among/ ! upp] wat]s ( ,miss\ri4 ,catl9 gives ! foll[+ leg5d z ! ,indian v]sion ( ! bir? ( ! my/]i\s r$ pipe3-- ,! ,great ,_s1 at an anci5t p]iod1 "h call$ toge!r ! ,indian w>riors1 & /&+ on ! precipice ( ! r$ pipe-/one rock1 broke f its wall a piece1 & made a huge pipe by turn+ x 9 8 h&1 :i* he smok$ ov] !m1 & to ! nor?1 ! s\?1 ! ea/ & ! we/2 & told !m t ?is /one 0 r$1 t x 0 _! fle%1 t !y mu/ use x = _! pipes ( peace1 t x belong$ to !m all1 & t ! w> club & ! scalp+ knife mu/ n be rais$ on its gr\nd4 ,at ! la/ :iff ( 8 pipe 8 head w5t into a great cl\d1 & ! :ole surface ( ! rock = sev]al miles 0 melt$ & glaz$4 ,two great ov5s 7 op5$ b5ea?1 & two wom51 gu>dian spirits ( ! place1 ent]$ !m 9 a blaze ( fire1 & !y are he>d !re yet1 answ]+ to ! invocations ( ! prie/s & m$ic9e-m54 ,at ! pipe-/one qu>ry !re is a r[ ( five huge1 granite b\ld]s1 :i* ! ,indians reg>d ) great rev]5ce1 & :5 !y visit ! spot to secure "s r$ /one to make pipes1 !y seek to propitiate ! gu>dian spirits by ?r[+ plugs ( ,tobacco to !m4 ,"s admirable pieces ( pipe-sculpture are produc$ by ! ,bohe5 ,indians1 :o are f\nd on ! coa/ ( ! ,pacific to ! s\? ( ! ,russians4 ,^! pipes are made f a s(t blue clay /one :i* is f\nd only 9 slabs1 & ! sculptures are wr\ght on bo? sides1 ! pipes be+ g5]ally cov]$ ) s+ul> gr\ps ( human & animal =ms1 grotesquely int]m+l$4 ,! ,*ippewas are also celebrat$ = _! pipes1 :i* are cut out ( a close-gra9$ /one ( a d>k color2 & ,pr(essor ,wilson1 ( ,toronto1 /ates t ,pobahmesad1 or ! ,fli]1 "o ( ! fam$ pipe-sculptors1 resides on ! ,great ,manit\l9 ,isl& 9 ,lake ,huron4 ,! old ,*ippewa has nev] deviat$ f ! fai? ( 8 fa!rs1 z he /ill adh]es to all _! rites & c]emonies4 ,he uses ! r$ pipe-/one & o!r mat]ials 9 ! production ( 8 pipes1 :i* are +5i\s specim5s ( sculpture4 ,! calumet1 or pipe ( peace1 is /ill an object ( special rev]5ce ) ! ,indian tribes1 & ! pipe-/em is ornam5t$ ) six or eight eagle's fea!rs4 ,ea* tribe has an (ficial :o takes *>ge ( ! calumet1 :i* he keeps roll$ up 9 a be>sk9 robe2 & x's nev] expos$ to view or us$1 except :5 ! *ief ent]s into a treaty ) "s neighbor+ *ief4 ,on ^! occasions ! pipe is tak5 out ( its cov]+ by ! ,indian dignit>y1 ready *>g$ ) ! holy we$1 :5 x is smok$ by all ! *iefs1 ea* "o tak+ only a s+le brea? ( smoke1 :i* is reg>d$ z implem5t+ ! treaty4 ,! pipe is !n roll$ up 9 its robe ( fur1 & /[$ away 9 ! lodge ( its keep] until x is aga9 requir$4 ,! w> pipe is simply a tomahawk1 ) a p]=at$ h&le communicat+ ) ! b[l1 :i* is opposite ! %>p edge ( ! weapon4 ,:5 ! ,indians jo9$ ! ,briti% z allies dur+ ! ,am]ican w>1 !y _h to be suppli$ ) iron tomahawks ( ! native patt]n1 be=e !y c\ld ent] ! field z allies4 ,illu/ration3 ,sculptur$ pipe4 ,_m tribes ( ,indians use h]bs ( v>i\s k9ds to mix ) tobacco to r$uce its /r5g?1 z !y are 9 ! habit ( exhal+ ! smoke f ! no/rils1 & n f ! m\?4 ,by ! adoption ( ?is means a mu* small] quantity ( tobacco suffices to produce ! soo?+ influ5ce on ! n]v\s sy/em s well kn[n to vot>ies ( ! we$4 ,longfell[1 9 8 great ,indian epic ( ! ,song ( ,hiawa?a1 has portray$ ) graphic p[] 9 pleas+ v]se ! my/]i\s leg5ds describ+ ! bir? or in/itution ( ! peace-pipe by ,git*e ,manito1 ,! ,ma/] ( ,life2 & a few extracts f ,hiawa?a may be int]e/+ to illu/rate ! deep significance ( ! ideas :i* ! ,indian holds reg>d+ 8 relations to ! ,great ,_s ( ! ,univ]se1 & ( ! e/eem ) :i* he views ! peace-pipe1 :i* 9 ! words ( ,catl9 has %$ its ?rill+ fumes ov] ! l&1 & soo!d ! fury ( ! rel5tless savage4 ,longfell[1 9 ! op5+ ( 8 poem1 says3-- ,ye ^: he>ts are fre% & simple1 ,:o h fai? 9 ,god & ,nature1 ,:o believe t 9 all ages ,e human he>t is human1 ,t 9 ev5 savage bosoms ,!re are long+s1 ye>n+s1 /riv+s1 ,= ! good !y compreh5d n1 ,t ! feeble h&s & helpless1 ,grop+ bl9dly 9 ! d>kness1 ,t\* ,god's "r h& 9 t d>kness ,& are lift$ up & /r5g!n$2-- ,li/5 to ?is simple /ory1 ,to ! song ( ,hiawa?a4 ,he !n describes ! mak+ ( ! pipe f ! great ,r$ ,pipe-,/one ,qu>ry1 z foll[s3-- ,on ! ,m\nta9s ( ! ,prairie1 ,on ! great ,r$ ,pipe-,/one ,qu>ry1 ,git*e ,manito1 ! mighty1 ,he ! ,ma/] ( ,life1 desc5d+1 ,on ! r$ crags ( ! qu>ry ,/ood erect1 & call$ ! nations1 ,call$ ! tribes ( m5 toge!r4 ,f 8 foot-pr9ts fl[$ a riv]1 ,leap$ into ! light ( morn+1 ,o'er ! precipice plung+ d[nw>d ,gleam$ l ,i%koodah1 ! comet4 ,& ! ,_s /oop+ e>?w>d1 ,) 8 f+] on ! mead[ ,trac$ a w9d+ pa?way = x1 ,say+ to x1 ',run 9 ?is way6' ,f ! r$ /one ( ! qu>ry ,) 8 h& he broke a fragm5t1 ,m\ld$ x into a pipe-head1 ,%ap$ & fa%ion$ x ) figures2 ,f ! m>g9 ( ! riv] ,took a long re$ = a pipe-/em1 ,) its d>k gre5 leaves ^u x2 ,fill$ ! pipe ) b>k ( will[2 ,) ! b>k ( ! r$ will[2 ,brea!d ^u ! neighbor+ =e/1 ,made its great b\ghs *afe toge!r1 ,till 9 flame !y bur/ & k9dl$2 ,& erect ^u ! m\nta9s1 ,git*e ,manito1 ! mighty1 ,smok$ ! calumet1 ! ,peace-,pipe1 ,z a signal to ! nations4 ,illu/ration3 ,pipe ( ,peace4 ,! next v]ses describe ! assembl+ ( ! nations at ! call ( ,git*e ,manito1 :o proce$s to speak to 8 *ildr5 words ( wisdom & ann\nces t he3 ',w s5d a prophet to y1 ,a ,deliv]] ( ! nations1 ,:o %all guide y & %all tea* y1 ,:o %all toil & suff] ) y4 ,s y li/5 to 8 c\nsels1 ,y w multiply & prosp]2 ,if 8 w>n+s pass unhe$$1 ,y w fade away & p]i%6 ',ba! n[ 9 ! /ream be=e y1 ,wa% ! w>-pa9t f y\r faces1 ,wa% ! blood-/a9s f y\r f+]s1 ,bury y\r w>-clubs & y\r weapons1 ,break ! r$ /one f ?is qu>ry1 ,m\ld & make x into ,peace-,pipes1 ,take ! re$s t gr[ beside y1 ,deck !m ) y\r highe/ fea!rs1 ,smoke ! calumet toge!r1 ,& z bro!rs live h5ce=w>d6' 99 99 99 99 99 ,& 9 sil5ce all ! w>riors ,broke ! r$ /one ( ! qu>ry1 ,smoo!d & =m$ x into ,peace-,pipes1 ,broke ! long re$s by ! riv]1 ,deck$ !m ) _! brighte/ fea!rs1 ,& dep>t$ ea* "o homew>d1 ,:ile ! ,ma/] ( ,life1 asc5d+ ,?r\gh ! op5+ ( cl\d curta9s1 ,?r\gh ! doorways ( ! heav5s1 ,vani%$ f be=e _! faces1 ,9 ! smoke t roll$ ar\nd him1 ,! ,pukwana ( ! ,peace-,pipe6 ,along ! nor!rn p>ts ( ,am]ica1 are to be f\nd ! ,esquimaux population1 e/imat$ to numb] ab\t #fj1jjj4 ,!y are vot>ies ( ! we$1 mak+ _! pipes ei!r out ( driftwood1 or ( ! bones ( animals !y h us$ = food4 ,tobacco is f\nd gr[+ along ! :ole we/]n sea-bo>d ( ,s\? ,am]ica until we rea* ! nor!rn b\nd>ies ( ,patagonia4 ,f> inl& on ! banks ( ! ,amazon1 ,rio ,nig]1 & o!r great riv]s1 ! we$ has be5 f\nd 9 luxuri\s abundance1 ) a delightful fragrance4 ,/eph5s1 9 8 ,travels 9 ,c5tral ,am]ica1 says t ! ladies ( ,c5tral ,am]ica g5]ally smoke--! m>ri$ us+ tobacco1 & ! unm>ri$1 cig>s =m$ ( select$ tobacco roll$ 9 pap] or rice /raw4 ,e g5tleman c>ries 9 8 pocket a silv] case1 ) a long /r+ ( cotton1 /eel & fl9t1 & "o ( ! (fices ( gallantry is to /rike a light4 ,by do+ x well1 he may help to k9dle a flame 9 a lady's he>t2 at all ev5ts1 to d x bungl+ly w\ld be ill-br$4 ,i w n express my s5tim5ts on smok+ z a cu/om = ! sex4 ,i h recollections ( beaute\s lips pr(an$4 ,nev]!less1 ev5 9 ?is ,i h se5 a lady %[ h] prett9ess & ref9em5t1 b>ely t\*+ ! /raw on h] lips1 z x 7 kiss+ x g5tly & tak+ x away4 ,:5 a g5tleman asks a lady = a light1 %e always removes ! cig> f h] lips4 ,! ,rev4 ,canon ,k+sley1 9 8 fasc9at+ novel ( ,we/w>d ,ho6 has "s qua9t rem>ks on ! me?od ( smok+ describ$ by ,lionel ,waf]1 surgeon to ,dampi]1 :i* are well wor? quot+4 ,he says1 ,:5 !y1 7! ,d>i5 ,indians17 w delib]ate on w> or policy1 !y sit r\nd 9 ! hut ( ! *ief2 :]e be+ plac$1 ent] to !m a small boy ) a cig>ro ( ! bigness ( a roll+-p91 & puffs ! smoke !re( into ! face ( ea* w>rior1 f ! elde/ to ! y\nge/2 :ile !y1 putt+ _! h&s funnel-wise r\nd _! m\?s1 draw into ! s9uosities ( ! bra9 t m ?an ,delphic vapor ( prophecy2 :i* boy pres5tly falls d[n 9 a swoon1 & be+ dragg$ out by ! heels & laid by to sob]1 ent] ano!r to puff at ! sacr$ cig>ro1 till he is dragg$ out likewise1 & s on till ! ,tobacco is f9i%$1 & ! se$ ( wisdom has spr\t$ 9 e s\l into ! tree ( m$itation1 be>+ ! fl[] ( eloqu5ce1 & 9 due "t ! fruit ( valiant action4 ,illu/ration3 ,a ,model ,cig>4 ,tobacco 9 ! =m ( cig>ettes1 is ext5sively us$ by ! inhabitants ( ,nic>agua1 ,guiana1 & ! dwell]s on ! banks ( ! ,or9oco1 & ! use ( ! we$ is n conf9$ to ! male sex1 b is freely us$ bo? by ! female & juv5ile portions ( ! community4 ,mr4 ,squi]1 9 8 ,travels 9 ,nic>agua1 /ates t ! dress ( ! "y ur*9s consi/s ma9ly ( a /raw hat & a cig>--! cig> :5 n 9 use be+ /uck beh9d ! e>1 9 ! mann] 9 :i* our cl]ks place _! p5s4 ,! natives ( ,guiana use a tube or pipe n unlike a *]oot1 made f ! r9d ( ! fruit ( a species ( palm4 ,?is curi\s pipe is call$ a ,w9na1 & ! holl[ is fill$ ) tobacco1 ! smok+ ( :i* af=ds mu* enjoym5t to ! d5iz5s ( ! swampy regions ( ,guiana4 ,mr4 ,cooke1 9 ,! ,sev5 ,si/]s ( ,sleep1 /ates t a tube mu* resembl+ ! ,w9na ( ,guiana 0 "s ye>s ago to be met ) 9 ! ,tobacconi/s' ,%ops 9 ,london4 ,! ,indian dwell+ 9 ! d5se =e/s 9 ! region ( ,or9oco has f\nd t tobacco is an excell5t solace to relieve ! monotony ( 8 life2 he uses x n only to procure an aft]noon nap1 b also to induce a /ate ( quiesc5ce :i* !y call dream+ ) _! eyes op54 ,we f9d f voyag]s up ! ,amazon1 t smok+ prevails n m]ely among/ ! natives inhabit+ ! regions :i* skirt t great riv]1 b also among/ ! p on ! banks ( its num]\s tribut>ies4 ,mr4 ,bates ! di/+ui%$ ,naturali/1 :5 mak+ rese>*es f> up "o ( ! tribut>ies ( ! ,amazon1 f\nd tobacco ext5sively cultivat$1 & "s di/+ui%$ mak]s ( cig>ettes4 ,"o mak]1 ,joan ,tr9idade1 0 not$ = 8 ,tobacco & ,tauri cig>ettes4 ,?is cig> is s nam$ f ! b>k 9 :i* ! tobacco is roll$4 ,"s ( ! tribes inhabit+ ! di/rict ( ! l[] ,amazon indulge 9 snuff-tak+4 ,?is snuff is n made f tobacco1 x is ! produce ( a plant ( ! legum9\s ord]1 ! se$s be+ c>efully collect$ & ?or\ghly dri$ 9 ! sun be=e !y are p\nd$ 9 a mort>1 :5 ! p[d] is ready = use4 ,! snuff-mak+ season is q an ev5t 9 a ,brazilian village1 ! week or s dur+ :i* x la/s =m+ a k9d ( religi\s fe/ival m+l$ ) a good deal ( indulg5ce ( f]m5t$ liquors1 *iefly ( native orig94 ,humboldt1 :5 travel+ 9 ,s\? ,am]ica1 f\nd 9 use among ! ,ottomac ,indians a p[d] call$ ,niopo1 or ,indian snuff4 ,niopo is a p[]ful /imulant1 a small portion ( x produc+ viol5t sneez+ 9 p]sons unaccu/om$ to its use4 ,fa!r ,gumilla says3--,?is diabolical p[d] ( ! ,ottomacs1 furni%$ by an adolesc5t tobacco plant1 intoxicates !m ?r\gh ! no/rils1 deprives !m ( reason = "s h\rs1 & r5d]s !m furi\s 9 battle4 ,humboldt1 h[ev]1 has %[n t ?is /imulat+ snuff is n ! product ( ! tobacco plant1 b ( a species ( acacia1 ,niopo be+ made f ! pods ( ! plant aft] !y h und]gone a process ( f]m5tation4 ,capta9 ,burton1 :5 travel+ 9 ! ,highl&s ( ,brazil1 f\nd ! tobacco plant gr[+ spontane\sly1 :i* made him conclude t x is indig5\s to ,brazil4 ,he f\nd ! ,aromatic ,brazilian a k9d ( tobacco ) ?9 leaves & a p9k fl[]1 :i* is mu* admir$ 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 & !re f\nd to lose its aroma aft] ! second ye>4 ,x is usually ass]t$ t ! tobacco gr[n 9 ,brazil conta9s only two p] c5t4 ( nicot9e1 b ,capta9 ,burton is dispos$ to d\bt ?is1 z he /ates t "s v>ieties ( ! holy h]b gr[n at ,sa'a' ,paulo & ,nimos sugge/s a l>g] proportion4 ,9 ! small t[ns 9 ! ,highl&s ( ,brazil1 ,capta9 ,burton f\nd t excell5t cig>s1 bett] ?an _m ,havannas1 7 retail$ at a halfp5ny ea*4 ,9 ,la ,plata1 ,p>aguay1 & o!r c\ntries to ! s\? ( ,brazil1 ne>ly e p]son smokes1 & an ,am]ican travel] quot$ by ,mr4 ,cooke /ates t wom5 & girls above ?irte5 ye>s ( age use ! we$ 9 ! =m ( quids4 ,a magnific5t ,hebe1 array$ 9 sat9 & fla%+ 9 diamonds1 puts y back ) "o delicate h&1 :ile ) ! fair tap] f+]s ( ! o!r %e takes ! tobacco out ( h] m\? previ\s to y\r salut+ h]4 ,a ,european visit+ ,p>aguay = ! fir/ "t is r a/oni%$ at ! conduct ( ! fair beauty1 b su* is ! =ce ( cu/om t ! squeami%ness ( ! new-com] is soon ov]come1 :5 he f9ds t he has to kiss e lady to :om he is introduc$2 & ! travel] says t "o half ( ^? y meet are really tempt+ en\gh to r5d] y reckless ( consequ5ces4 ,smok+ is practis$ by ! natives ( ,patagonia1 :o are a tall & muscul> class ( m51 ?\gh n su* giants z repres5t$ by ! e>ly voyag]s4 ,hut*9son1 9 a valuable pap] on ! ,indians ( ,s\? ,am]ica has an acc\nt ( ! ,pehu5*es1 "o ( ! pr9cipal tribes ( ,patagonia1 9 :i* he /ates t _! *ief indulg5ce is smok+4 ,! native pipes are fabricat$ out ( a piece ( /one1 fa%ion$ into ! %ape ( a b[l1 into :i* is ins]t$ a long brass tube4 ,! latt] is obta9$ by b>t] at ,bohia ,blanca4 ,! tobacco 9 ! b[l be+ light$1 ea* man ( a p>ty takes a suck at ! pipe 9 8 turn4 ,til/on1 :o witness$ ! op]ation1 describes x z a mo/ ludicr\s "o4 ,! smok] gives a pull at ! pipe1 gulp+ 9 a quantity ( ,tobacco vap\r1 ! cubic measurem5t ( :i* my in=mant w\ld be afraid to guess at4 ,all ! muscles ( ! body seem 9 a tempor>y convulsion :il/ x is be+ tak5 91 & ! neighb\r to :om ! pipe is transf]r$ foll[s suit by inhal+ z if he 7 try+ to swall[ d[n brass tube1 b[l1 ,tobacco1 fire1 & all4 ,mean:ile1 !re issues f ! nose & m\? ( ! previ\s smok] su* a cumulus ( cl\d z = a few seconds to r5d] 8 face q invisible4 ,tobacco is m us$ 9 ,*ili ?an 9 ! o!r c\ntries on ! ,pacific side ( ,s\? ,am]ica2 ?is is ow+ to ! ext5sive use ( ! leaves ( ! ,cocoa plant z a n>cotic by ! natives ( ,bolivia1 ,p]u1 & ,colombia4 ,illu/ration3 ,s\? ,am]icans smok+4 ,we refra9 f enl>g+ on ! nature & use ( ?is n>cotic1 z on "s future occasion we may take an opportunity ( mak+ "s obs]vations on ,cocoa1 :i* accord+ to ,jonson1 holds an undisput$ sway ov] "s sev5 or eight millions ( ! inhabitants ( ,s\? ,am]ica4 ,! ,indians =m]ly inhabit+ ! high table-l&s ( :at is n[ call$ ,p]u & ,bolivia appe> prior to ! invasion ( ! ,spani>ds to h be5 mu* fur!r advanc$ 9 civilization ?an ! races occupy+ ! o!r portions ( ,s\? ,am]ica2 & !re is a /rong probability t !y are ( a diff]5t orig9 f ! races occupy+ ,*ili1 ,patagonia1 ,brazil1 & ! great di/rict wa%$ by ! wat]s ( ! ,we/ ,indian ,sea4 ,sci5ce z yet _c give any?+ l an accurate idea ( ! "t man has exi/$ 9 ^! widely-div]sifi$ c\ntries1 b we _c g wrong 9 accept+ ! /atem5t ( ,d>w91 :o obs]ves t we mu/ admit t man has inhabit$ ,s\? ,am]ica = an imm5sely long p]iod1 inasmu* z any *ange 9 climate1 effect$ by ! elevation ( ! l& mu/ h be5 extremely gradual4 ,ano!r writ] says ( ! pipes ( ! ,indians ( ,nor? ,am]ica3 ,great v>iety ( =m & mat]ial di/+ui%es ! pipes ( ! mod]n ,indians2 aris+ 9 "p f ! local facilities !y possess = a suitable mat]ial f :i* to con/ruct !m2 & 9 "p also f ! special /yle ( art & decoration :i* has become ! traditional usage ( ! tribes4 ,! favorite r$ pipe-/one ( ! ,coteau des ,prairies1 has be5 g5]ally s\ght aft]1 bo? f its eas9ess ( work+ & ! beauty ( its appe>ance4 ,a pipe ( ?is favorite & beautiful mat]ial1 f\nd on ! %ores ( ,lake ,simcoe1 & n[ 9 my possession1 measures five in*es & ?ree-qu>t]s 9 l5g?1 & ne>ly f\r in*es 9 greate/ bread?1 yet ! capacity ( ! b[l holl[$ 9 x = ! reception ( tobacco is ev5 less ?an 9 ! smalle/ ( ! ,elf9 ,pipes4 ,9 contra/ to ?is1 a mod]n ,w9nebago pipe rec5tly acquir$ by me1 made ( ! same r$ pipe-/one1 inlaid ) lead1 & execut$ ) +5i\s skill1 has a b[l ( l>ge dim5sions illu/rative ( ,indian smok+ usages modifi$ by ! influ5ce ( ! :ite man4 ,f ! r$ pipe-/one1 z well z f ! lime /one & o!r h>d] rocks1 ! ,*ippeways1 ! ,w9nebagos1 & ! ,si\x1 frequ5tly make a peculi> class ( pipes1 inlaid ) lead4 ,! ,*9cok & ,puget ,s\nd ,indians1 :o ev9ce little ta/e 9 comp>ison ) ! tribes surr\nd+ !m1 9 ornam5t+ _! p]sons or _! w>like & dome/ic implem5ts1 commonly use wood5 pipes4 ,sometimes ^! are elaborately c>v$1 b mo/ frequ5tly !y are rudely & ha/ily made = imm$iate use2 & ev5 among ^! remote tribes ( ! flat head ,indians1 ! common clay pipe ( ! fur trad] beg9s to sup]s$e su* native arts4 ,among ! ,ass9abo9 ,indians a mat]ial is us$ 9 pipe manufacture altoge!r peculi> to !m4 ,x is a f9e m>ble1 mu* too h>d to admit ( m9ute c>v+1 b tak+ a high poli%4 ,?is is cut into pipes ( graceful =m1 & made s extremely ?91 z to be almo/ transp>5t1 s t :5 light$ ! gl[+ tobacco %9es ?r\gh1 & pres5ts a s+ul> appe>ance :5 9 use at night or 9 a d>k lodge4 ,ano!r favorite mat]ial employ$ by ! ,ass9abo9 ,indians is a co>se species ( jasp] also too h>d to admit ( elaborate ornam5tation4 ,?is also is cut into v>i\s simple b ta/eful designs1 execut$ *iefly by ! sl[ & labori\s process ( rubb+ x d[n ) o!r /ones4 ,! *oice ( ! mat]ial = fa%ion+ ! favorite pipe is by no means inv>iably guid$ by ! facilities :i* ! location ( ! tribe af=ds4 ,a suitable /one = su* a purpose w be pick$ up & c>ri$ hundr$s ( miles4 ,mr4 ,kane in=ms me t1 9 com+ d[n ! ,a?abaska ,riv]1 :5 draw+ ne> its s\rce 9 ! ,rocky ,m\nta9s1 he obs]v$ 8 ,ass9abo9 guides select ! favorite blui% jasp] f among ! wat]-worn /ones 9 ! b$ ( ! riv]1 to c>ry home = ! purpose ( pipe manufacture1 al?\gh !y 7 !n fully five hundr$ miles f _! lodges4 ,su* a traditional adh]5ce to a *oice ( mat]ial peculi> to a remote s\rce1 may frequ5tly prove ( consid]able value z a clue to =m] migrations ( ! tribes4 ,bo? ! ,cree & ! ,w9nebago ,indians c>ve pipes 9 /one ( a =m n[ m frequ5tly met ) 9 ! ,indian curiosity /ores ( ,canada & ! ,/ates ?an any o!r specim5s ( native c>v+4 ,! tube1 cut at a %>p "r angle ) ! cyl9drical b[l ( ! pipe1 is ornam5t$ ) a ?9 v&yk$ ridge1 g5]ally p]=at$ ) a r[ ( holes1 & /&+ up some:at l ! dorsal f9 ( a fi%4 ,! ,w9nebagos also manufacture pipes ( ! same =m1 b ( a small] size1 9 lead1 ) consid]able skill4 ,among ! ,cree ,indians a d\ble pipe is occasionally 9 use1 consi/+ ( a b[l c>v$ out ( /one )\t mu* attempt at ornam5t1 b ) p]=ations on two sides1 s t two smok]s c ins]t _! pipe-/ems at once1 & enjoy ! same supply ( tobacco4 ,x does n appe>1 h[ev]1 t any special significance is atta*$ to ?is s+ul> fancy4 ,! ,saultaux ,indians1 a bran* ( ! great ,algonqu9 nation1 also c>ve _! pipes out ( a black /one f\nd 9 _! c\ntry1 & ev9ce consid]able skill 9 ! execution ( _! elaborate details4 ,b ! mo/ rem>kable ( all ! specim5s ( pipe sculpture execut$ by ! ,indians ( ! nor?-we/ are ^? c>v$ by ! ,bobe51 or ,big-lip ,indians1--s call$ f ! s+ul> de=mity !y produce by ins]t+ a piece ( wood into a slit made 9 ! l[] lip4 ,! ,bobe5 ,indians are f\nd along ! ,pacific coa/1 ab\t latitude #ed1 #dj'1 & ext5d f ! bord]s ( ! ,russian dom9ions ea/w>d ne>ly to ,fraz] ,riv]4 ,! pipes ( ! ,bobe51 & also ( ! ,clalam ,indians1 occupy+ ! neighbor+ ,vanc\v]'s ,isl&1 are c>v$ ) ! utmo/ elaborat5ess & 9 ! mo/ s+ul> & grotesque devices1 f a s(t blue clay-/one or slate4 ,_! =m is 9 "p det]m9$ by ! mat]ial1 :i* is only procurable 9 ?9 slabs1 s t ! sculptures1 wr\ght on bo? sides1 pres5t a sort ( d\ble bas-relief4 ,f ?is1 s+ul> & grotesque gr\ps are c>v$ )\t any app>5t ref]5ce to ! f9al de/9ation ( ! :ole z a pipe4 ,! l[] side is g5]ally a /raight l9e1 & 9 ! specim5s ,i h exam9$ !y measure f two or ?ree to fifte5 in*es long2 s t 9 ^! ! pipe-/em is includ$4 ,a small holl[ is c>v$ out ( "s protrud+ ornam5t to s]ve z ! b[l ( ! pipe1 & f ! fur!r end a p]=ation is drill$ to connect ) ?is4 ,! only addition made to x :5 9 use is ! ins]tion ( a quill or /raw z a m\?-piece4 ,! ,indians h bo? w> & peace pipes4 ,! ,w> pipe is a true tomahawk ( ord9>y size ) a p]=at$ h&le ! tobacco be+ plac$ 9 ! receptacle above ! hat*et ! h&le s]v+ z a pipe-/em & us$ = ei!r pipe or tomahawk4 ,_m v>ieties ( ,indian ,pipes h be5 f\nd n only 9 ! ,we/]n & ,s\!rn m\nds b 9 ,mexico & ,c5tral ,am]ica4 ,f9e specim5s are f\nd 9 ,florida & "s elaborately c>v$ h be5 une>!d 9 ,virg9ia4 ,wilson says ( ! pipes us$ by ! ,indians3 ,! pipe /em is "o ( ! *>act]i/ics ( mod]n race1 if n di/9ctive ( ! ,nor!rn tribes ( ,indians4 ,9 allud+ to ! pipes m p>ticul>ly he says3 ,specim5s ( ano!r class ( clay pipes ( a l>g] size1 & ) a tube ( su* l5g? z obvi\sly to be design$ = use )\t ! addition ( a pipe-/em1 mo/ ( ! anci5t clay pipes t h be5 discov]$ are /at$ to h ! same =m2 & ?is1 x may be not$1 be>s s ne> a resemblance to t ( ! r$ clay pipe us$ 9 mod]n ,turkey1 ) ! *]ry-tree pipe /em1 t x might be suppos$ to h furni%$ ! model4 ,illu/ration3 ,a w> pipe4 ,! b[ls ( ?is class ( anci5t clay pipes are n ( ! m9iature proportions :i* induce a comp>ison betwe5 ^? ( ,canada & ! e>ly examples f\nd 9 ,brita92 nei!r d ! /one pipe-heads ( ! m\nd-build]s sugge/ by ! size ( ! b[l ei!r ! self-d5y+ economy ( ! anci5t smok]1 or 8 practice ( ! mod]n ,indian mode ( exhal+ ! fumes ( ! tobacco1 by :i* s small a quantity suffices to produce ! full n>cotic effects ( ! favorite we$4 ,!y w\ld r seem to confirm ! indications d]iv$ f ! o!r s\rces1 ( an ess5tial diff]5ce betwe5 ! anci5t smok+ usages ( ,c5tral ,am]ica & ( ! m\nd-build]s1 & ^? :i* are /ill ma9ta9$ 9 _! primeval integrity among ! ,indians ( ! ,nor? ,we/4 ,( ! m\nd-build]s ,fo/] says3 ,! m\nd-build]s 7 well aw>e ( ! n>cotic prop]ties ( tobacco1 a plant :i* indig5\s to ,am]ica1 & :i* s9ce ! discov]y ( ! we/]n cont95t has be5 dome/icat$ 9 e region ( ! e>? :]e ! soil & climate are favorable to its cultivation4 ,no habit at ?is day1 x may be said1 is m univ]sal or m difficult to eradicate ?an t ( smok+4 ,) ! m\nd-build] tobacco 0 ! greate/ ( luxuries2 8 solace 9 8 h\rs ( relaxations1 & ! *oice/ (f]+ he c\ld d$icate to ! ,great ,_s4 ,^u 8 pipe he lavi%$ all ! skill he possess$1 9 ! lapid>y's art4 ,f ! r$ /one ( ! qu>ry ,) 8 h& he broke a fragm5t ,m\ld$ x into a pipe head ,%ap$ & fa%ion$ x ) figures4 ,_m ( ^! pipes are sculptur$ f ! mo/ obdurate /ones & display great delicacy ( workman%ip4 ,! features ( animals are s tru?fully cut t (t5 !re is no difficulty 9 _! id5tification1 & ev5 ! plumage ( birds is del9eat$ by curv$ or /raight l9es :i* %[ a close adh]5ce to nature4 ,! b[l & /em piece wr\ght f a s+le block1 are z accurately drill$ z !y c\ld be at ?is day1 by ! lapid>y's art4 ,bo? ! ,w> pipe & ,peace pipe are ! mo/ sacr$ & ! mo/ highly valu$ ( all ! v>i\s k9ds4 ,illu/ration3 ,peace pipe4 ,! calumet1 or pipe ( peace1 ornam5t$ ) ! w> eagles quill1 is a sacr$ pipe1 & nev] us$ on any o!r occasion ?an t ( peace mak+1 :5 ! *ief br+s x into treaty1 & unfold+ ! _m b&ages :i* are c>efully kept ar\nd x1 has x ready to be mutually smok$ by ! *iefs1 aft] ! t]ms ( ! treaty are agre$ ^u1 z ! means ( solemniz+ x2 :i* is done by pass+ ! sacr$ /em to ea* *ief1 :o draws "o brea? ( smoke only ?r\gh x4 ,no?+ c be m b9d+ ?an smok+ ! pipe ( peace & is consid]$ by !m to be an inviolable pl$ge4 ,!re is no cu/om m uni=mly 9 con/ant use among/ ! poor ,indians ?an t ( smok+ nor any m highly valu$4 ,8 pipe is 8 con/ant companion ?r\gh life--8 mess5g] ( peace2 he pl$ges 8 fri5ds ?r\gh its /em & its b[l1 & :5 its c>e-dr[n+ fumes cease to fl[1 x takes a place ) him 9 8 solit>y grave ) 8 tomahawk & w>-club companions to 8 long-fanci$ 'happy hunt+ gr\nds4' ,f specim5s ( clay pipes f\nd at ! ,s\? f ,virg9ia to ,florida x w\ld seem t ! ,indians _h a great v>iety ( pipes "s ( :i* 7 beautifully c>v$ :ile o!rs are p]fectly pla94 ,_m ( !m h[ev] are ( rude workman%ip & might h be5 fa%ion$ by "s ( ! tribe unacqua9t$ ) pipe-mak+4 ,dall gives ! foll[+ acc\nt ( smok+ among ! natives ( ,alaska3 ,we broke camp ab\t five o'clock 9 ! morn+4 ,no?+ occurr$ to break ! monotony ( con/ant /eady plodd+4 ,two ,indians 9 ! b[ ( ! boat w\ld r[ until tir$1 & !n we w\ld /op = a few m9utes to re/1 & let !m smoke4 ,! la/ op]ation takes less ?an a m9ute2 _! pipes are s con/ruct$ z to hold b a v small p9* ( tobacco4 ,! b[l1 ) e>s = ty+ x to ! /em is g5]ally ca/ out ( lead4 ,sometimes x is made ( s(t /one1 bone or ev5 h>d wood4 ,! /em is made ( two pieces ( wood holl[$ on "o side1 & b\nd to ! b[l & ea* o!r by a n>r[ /rip ( de]sk94 ,9 smok+ ! economical ,indian g5]ally cuts up a little bir* wood1 or ! inn] b>k ( ! popl>1 & mixes x ) 8 tobacco4 ,a few re9de] hairs pull$ f 8 paska1 are roll$ into a little ball1 & plac$ 9 ! bottom ( ! b[l to prev5t ! cont5ts f be+ drawn into ! /em4 ,a p9* ( tobacco cut z f9e z snuff is ins]t$ & two or ?ree :iffs are af=d$ by x4 ,! smoke is inhal$ into ! lungs1 produc+ a mom5t>y /upor & ! op]ation is ov]4 ,a fungus :i* gr[s on decay$ bir* trees1 or t9d] manufactur$ f ! d[n ( ! popl> rubb$ up ) *>coal is us$ ) fl9t & /eel = obta9+ a light4 ,mat*es are highly valu$ & readily pur*as$4 ,! effect ( ! ,circassian tobacco on ! lungs is extremely bad1 & among ^? tribes :o use x _m die f a/hma & conge/ion ( ! lungs4 ,?is is pr9cipally due to ! saltpetre ) :i* x is impregnat$4 ,! ,indian pipe is copi$ f ! ,eskimo1 z ! latt] 7 ! fir/ to obta9 & use tobacco4 ,_m ( ! tribes call x by ! ,eskimo "n4 ,! ,kut*9 & ,ea/]n ,f9neh 7 model$ aft] ! clay pipes ( ! ,hudson ,bay ,company1 b !y also c>ve v pretty ones out ( bir* knots & ! root ( ! wild rose-bu%4 ,! ,*uk*ees use a pipe simil> to ^? ( ! ,eskimo1 b ) a mu* l>g] & %ort] /em4 ,?is /em is holl[1 & is fill$ ) f9e bir* %av+s4 ,aft] smok+ = "s mon?s ^! %av+s impregnat$ ) ! oil ( tobacco1 are tak5 out ?r\gh an op5+ 9 ! l[] "p ( ! /em & smok$ ov]4 ,! ,hudson ,baym5 make passable pipe-/ems by tak+ a /raight-gra9$ piece ( will[ or spruce )\t knots1 & cutt+ ?r\gh ! out] lay]s ( b>k & wood4 ,?is /ick is heat$ 9 ! a%es & by twi/+ ! end 9 contr>y directions ! he>t-wood may be gradually drawn out1 leav+ a holl[ tube4 ,! ,kut*9 make pretty pipe-/ems out ( goose-quills w\nd ab\t ) porcup9e-quills4 ,x is ! cu/om 9 ! ,engli% =ts to make e ,indian :o comes to trade1 a pres5t ( a clay pipe fill$ ) tobacco4 ,we 7 provid$ ) *eap br[n ones1 ) wood5 /ems1 :i* 7 mu* lik$ by ! natives1 & x is probable t small bri]-wood pipes1 :i* are n liable to break1 w\ld =m an acceptable addition to any /ock ( trad+ goods4 ,! ,t*ukt*i ( nor?-ea/]n ,asia are devot$ wor%ip]s ( tobacco1 & is "o ( ! *ief articles ( trade ) !m4 ,_! pipes are l>ge1 mu* l>g] at ! /em ?an ! b[l4 ,9 smok+1 !y swall[ ! fumes ( ! tobacco :i* causes intoxication = a "t4 ,! desire to procure a few ( its n>cotic leaves induces ! ,am]ican ,esquimaux f ! ,ice ,cape to ,bri/ol ,bay1 to s5d _! produce f h& to h& z f> z ! ,guosd5 ,isl&s 9 ,behr+s ,/raits1 :]e x is b>t]$ = ! tobacco ( ! ,t*ukt*i1 & !re aga9 pr9cipally resort to ! fair ( ,o/r[noje to pur*ase tobacco f ! ,russians4 ,g5]ally ! ,t*ukt*i receive f ! ,am]icans z money sk9s = half a pond1 or eighte5 p\nds ( tobacco leaves z !y aft]w>ds sell to ! ,russians = two ponds ( tobacco ( ! same quality4 ,illu/ration3 ,a ,t*ukt*i pipe4 ,! ,russians also are great lov]s ( ! we$4 ,a writ] says3-- ,ev]ybody smokes1 m51 wom51 & *ildr54 ,!y smoke ,turki% tobacco1 roll$ 9 silk pap]--seldom cig>s or pipes4 ,^! rolls are call$ p>poros4 ,! ladies almo/ all smoke1 b !y smoke ! small1 delicate sizes ( p>poros1 :ile ! g5tlem5 smoke l>g] ones4 ,always at morn+1 noon & night1 comes ! inevitable box ( p>poros1 & ev]ybody at ! table smokes & dr9ks _! c(fee at ! same "t4 ,on ! c>s are fix$ little cups = cig> a%es 9 e seat4 ,ladies frequ5tly take out _! "p p>poros1 & h& !m to ! g5tlem5 ) a pretty invitation to smoke4 ,in/ead ( hav+ a smok+ c> z we d1 !y h a c> = ^? :o are s 'pokey' z n to smoke4 ,?r\gh\t ! ,g]man ,/ates ! cu/om ( smok+ is univ]sal & tobacco ent]s l>gely into _! li/ ( exp5ditures4 ,a writ] says ( smok+ 9 ,au/ria3-- ,we h be5 r surpris$ to f9d s few p]sons smok+ pipes 9 ,au/ria4 ,inde$1 a pipe is seldom se5 except among ! labor+ classes4 ,! mo/ favorite mode ( us+ ! we$ "h is 9 cig>ettes1 almo/ e g5tleman be+ provid$ ) a silv] box1 9 :i* !y h ,turki% tobacco & small slips ( pap]1 ) mucilage on !m ready = roll+4 ,!y make !m z !y use !m1 & are v exp]t 9 ! h&l+ ( ! tobacco4 ,! *ew+ ( tobacco is univ]sally repudiat$1 be+ reg>d$ z ! height ( vulg>ity4 ,! ,turki% tobacco is ( f9e flavor1 & comm&s high prices4 ,x is v mu* 9 appe>ance l ! f9e cut *ew+ tobacco s ext5sively us$ at home4 ,! cig>s made by ! ,au/rian ,gov]nm5t1 :i* are ! only description to be _h are v inf]ior1 & x is n to be wond]$ t ! cig>ette is s g5]ally us$ 9 pref]5ce4 ,! smok+ ( cig>ettes by ! ladies is q common1 especially among ! high] classes4 ,9 no "p ( ! _w is smok+ s common z 9 ,s\? ,am]ica2 "h all classes & all ages use ! we$4 ,smok+ is enc\rag$ 9 ! family & ! *ildr5 are e>ly taught ! cu/om4 ,a travel] :o has obs]v$ ?is cu/om m p>ticul>ly ?an any o!r1 says ( ! use ( tobacco 9 ,p]u3-- ,sc>cely 9 any regions ( ! _w is smok+ s common z 9 ,p]u4 ,! ri* z well z ! poor1 ! old man z well z ! boy1 ! ma/] z well z ! s]vant1 ! lady z well z ! negroes :o wait on h]1 ! "y maid5 z well z ! "m--all smoke & nev] cease smok+1 except :5 eat+1 or sleep+1 or 9 *ur*4 ,social di/9ctions are z num]\s & z m>k$ 9 ,p]u z any:]e else1 & !re is ! mo/ exclusive pride ( color & ( blood4 ,b diff]5ces ( color & ( rank are :olly disreg>d$ :5 a light = a cig> is reque/$1 a favor :i* x is n consid]$ a lib]ty to ask1 & :i* x w\ld be deem$ a gross act ( incivility to refuse4 ,x is *iefly cig>ritos :i* are smok$4 ,! cig>rito1 z is well kn[n1 is tobacco cut f9e & dext]\sly wrapp$ 9 moi/ maize leaves1 9 pap]1 or 9 /raw4 ,only ! labor]s on ! plantations smoke small clay pipes4 ,de>] ?an ! cig>ritos are ! cig>s1 :i* are n inf]ior to ! be/ ,havanna4 ,ev]y:]e are met ! cig>rito-twi/]s4 ,clev]ly ?\gh !y manipulate1 cleanl9ess is n _! besett+ weakness4 ,b 9 ,p]u1 & 9 o!r p>ts ( ,s\? ,am]ica1 cleanl9ess is n held 9 m e/eem ?an 9 ,portugal & ,spa94 ,! ,turks h long be5 not$ z among ! l>ge/ consum]s ( tobacco z well z us+ ! mo/ magnific5t ( smok+ implem5ts4 ,! hookah is 9 all respects ! mo/ exp5sive & elaborate ma*9e 7= s x may be call$7 us$ = smok+ tobacco4 ,a travel] gives ! foll[+ graphic description ( smok+ among !m3 ,illu/ration3 ,turk smok+4 ,z ea* man smokes only out ( 8 own pipe1 x is n surpris+ t ?is in/rum5t is an indisp5sable accompanim5t ( e p]son ( rank4 ,m5 ( ! high] classes keep two or ?ree s]vants to att5d to _! pipes4 ,:ile "o looks aft] ?+s at home1 ! o!r has to accompany 8 ma/] 9 8 walks & rides4 ,! long /em is on su* occasions pack$ 9 a f9ely embroid]$ clo? cov]1 :ile ! b[l1 tobacco1 & o!r accessories are c>ri$ by ! s]vant 9 a p\* at 8 side4 ,a /rang] 9 ,con/ant9ople w (t5 reg>d ) curiosity & surprise1 a pr\d ,osmanli on foot or horseback1 foll[$ by an att5dant :o1 ?r\gh ! long1 c>efully-pack$ in/rum5t :i* he c>ries1 gives "o ! idea t he is a weapon-be>] ( "s h]oic p]iod foll[+ 8 "l to "s dang]\s r5dezv\s4 ,s are ! times alt]$4 ,:at ! armor-be>] 0 = ! w>like races ( old1 su* is ! t*bukdi = _! deg5]ate desc5dants4 ,to smoke f sixty to eighty pipes a day is by no means uncommon2 = :atev] be ! bus9ess1 no matt] h[ s]i\s1 9 :i* ! ,turk is engag$1 he mu/ smoke at x4 ,9 ! divan1 :]e ! gr&ees ( ! empire consult toge!r on ! mo/ delicate affairs ( ,/ate1 ! "q 0 once moot$ :e!r ! t*bukdes %\ld n be exclud$ f su* debates z 7 ( a /rictly private nature4 ,!re 0 a great div]sity ( op9ion on ! subject4 ,politics & reason 7 on opposite sides4 ,at la/ x 0 decid$ t !y w\ld n disgrace an anci5t national usage1 b w\ld all[ ! h>mless att5dants to ent] ! c\ncil-room e n[ & !n to *ange ! pipes4 ,9 ,turkey1 pipes & tobacco af=d means ( di/+ui%+ n only ! diff]5t classes ( ! community1 b ev5 ! sev]al graduates ( rank 9 ! same class4 ,a mu%ir 7m>%al7 w\ld f9d x d]ogatory to 8 dignity to smoke out ( a /em less ?an two y>ds 9 l5g?4 ,! artisan or (ficial ( a l[] rank1 w\ld consid] x highly unbecom+ on 8 "p to use "o :i* exce$$ ! prop] proportions ( 8 class4 ,a sup]ior /ret*es 8 pipe be=e him to 8 inf]ior2 :ile ! latt] mu/ hold 8 mode/ly on "o side1 only all[+ ! end ( ! m\?-piece to peep out ( 8 clos$ fi/4 ,! pa%a has ! "r to puff out 8 smoke be=e him l a /eam eng9e1 :ile 8 inf]iors are only all[$ to brea! =? a light curl ( smoke1 & t mu/ be let (f backw>ds4 ,n to smoke at all 9 ! pres5ce ( a sup]ior1 is held ! mo/ delicate homage :i* c be paid him4 ,a son1 = in/ance1 acts 9 ?is mann] 9 ! pres5ce ( 8 fa!r1 & only su* a "o is consid]$ to be well br\ght up :o decl9es to smoke ev5 aft] 8 fa!r has repeat$ly invit$ him to d s4 ,! fair sex 9 ! ,ea/ is sc>cely less addict$ to ! use ( ?is we$4 ,! girl ( twelve ye>s old smokes a cig>ette ( ! ?ickness ( pack-?read4 ,:5 %e has atta9$ h] f\rte5? or fifte5? ye>1 & is already m>riageable1 %e is all[$ to indulge h] p5*ant at w1 :i* is =bidd5 :5 y\ng]4 ,aft] ?is age ! diamet] ( ! cig>ette increases ye> by ye>2 & :5 a lady has rea*$ ! mature age ( tw5ty-f\r1 no "o sees any?+ rem>kable 9 h] smok+ a mode/ little *ib\que z %e sits on ! l[] divan ( ! h>em4 ,eld]ly matrons--& 9 ,turkey e lady is an eld]ly matron 9 h] =tie? ye>--are passionately devot$ to ?is enjoym5t4 ,! pipe-b[ls & /ems always rema9 ( ! size appropriat$ by etiquette to ! use ( ! h>em2 b ! /ronge/ & mo/ pung5t sorts ( tobacco are n unseldom smok$1 until ! m\?1 :i*1 accord+ to ! assurance ( ! poet1 9 ! bloom ( its y\? brea!d =? amb]giris & musk1 9 its =tie? ye> acquires s /rong a smell t ! lady c be sc5t$ f a di/ance4 ,l _! lords1 ! hanyrus ( rank h also _! t*bukdes1 ( c\rse ( _! own sex1 :o accompany !m :5 out walk+ or on a visit4 ,9 ?is case1 h[ev]1 ! cov] 9 :i* ! pipe-/em is made1 n ( clo?1 b ( silk4 ,! habit ( refre%+ oneself ) a pipe on "s elevat$ spot :i* comm&s a f9e view1 is common to bo? sexes4 ,m5 c indulge ?is ta/e :5ev] _! fancy may sugge/1 b ladies only 9 retir$ spots2 =1 :5ev] a ,turki% fair "o removes ! yas mak 7veil7 f h] lips1 z %e does to smoke1 all ar\nd h] mu/ be h>em 7sacr$74 ,sometimes an eunu* /&s gu>d at a little di/ance (f1 & if a /rang] ( ! male sex approa*es1 gives a signal2 ! pipe is held aside1 :ile ! m\? is kept cov]$ by ! veil1 until ! unexpect$ ,acteon has pass$ by4 ,b :]e ! pipe plays ! mo/ important "p is 9 ! ba?4 ,x is well kn[n t ! ,turki% ladies are accu/om$ to frequ5t ! hommams assidu\sly1 & to rema9 !re = h\rs toge!r4 ,!y ent] ! ba? ab\t eight o'clock 9 ! morn+2 take _! midday meal !re1 & return home betwe5 ?ree & f\r 9 ! aft]noon4 ,dur+ ^! h\rs ( leisure1 ! mo/ agreeable 9 a ,mohamm$an woman's life1 ! pipe is _! con/ant res\rce4 ,9 ! middle ( ! w>me/ room is a r\nd t]race-l elevation1 call$ ,gobek-to%4 ,"h are clu/]$ old & "y1 ! sn[ :ite daught]s ( ,circassia & ! coal-black beauties ( ,s\dan1 & beguile ! h\rs ) nev] end+ gossip1 :ile ar\nd !m rise ! d5se fumes ( _! pipes4 ,n[ "o ( ! eld]s ( ! p>ty tells a /ory1 n[ a le>n$ lady holds a disc\rse on religion1 or extols ! beauty & virtue ( ',ai%a ,fatima4' ,! ,fairy1 or ,dane's pipe is ! mo/ anci5t =m ( ! tobacco pipe us$ 9 ,great ,brita9 & ( ab\t ! same size z ! ,elf9 pipes ( ! ,scotti% peasantry4 ,a great v>iety ( pipes bo? 9 =m & size h be5 f\nd 9 ! ,briti% ,isl&s "s ( :i* are ( anci5t orig9 be>+ dates prior to ! ,sev5te5? ,c5tury4 ,"s ( ^! anci5t pipes are =m$ ( v f9e clay & al?\gh !y held b a small quantity ( tobacco 7 d\btless consid]$ to be f9e specim5s 9 _! "t4 ,! manufacture ( pipes comm5c$ soon aft] ! cu/om ( us+ tobacco _h become fa%ionable & soon aft] ! ,virg9ians comm5c$ its cultivation4 ,fairholt says3 ,illu/ration3 ,old ,engli% pipes4 ,! e>ly p]iod at :i* tobacco pipes 7 fir/ manufactur$1 is e/abli%$ by ! fact t ! incorporation ( ! craft ( tobacco-pipe mak]s took place on ! #e? ( ,octob]1 #afai4 ,_! privileges ext5d+ ?r\gh ! cities ( ,london & ,we/m9/]1 ! k+dom ( ,engl& & dom9ion ( ,wales4 ,!y h a ,ma/]1 f\r ,w>d5s1 & ab\t tw5ty-f\r ,assi/ants4 ,!y 7 fir/ incorporat$ by ,k+ ,james 9 8 sev5te5? ye>1 confirm$ aga9 by ,k+ ,*>les ,i41 & la/ly on ! tw5ty-n9? ( ,april 9 ! fifte5? ye> ( ,k+ ,*>les ,,ii41 9 all ! privileges ( _! a=esaid *>t]s4 ,! ,london ,company ( ,tobacco ,pipe ,mak]s 0 incorporat$ 9 ! reign ( ,*>les ,,ii 7#affc72 x _h no hall & no liv]y b 0 gov]n$ by a ,ma/] two w>d5s1 & eighte5 assi/ants4 ,! fir/ pipes us$ 9 ! ,briti% ,isl&s 7 made ( silv] :ile 'ord9>y ones' 7 made ( a walnut %ell & a /raw4 ,aft]w>ds appe>$ ! m common clay pipes 9 v>i\s =ms & :i* are 9 use at ! pres5t "t4 ,dur+ ! reign ( ,anne & ,george ,i4 ! pipes assum$ a diff]5t =m & great] l5g? s long 7 ! /ems ( "s ( !m t !y 7 call$ y>ds ( clay4 ,! ,fr5* pipe is "o ( ! f9e/ manufactur$ & is made ( a f9e r$ clay especially ^? made by ,fiolet ( ,/4 ,om]1 "o ( ! be/ design]s ( pipes4 ,_m ( ^! l ,g]man pipes are made ( porcela91 adorn$ ) portraits & l&scapes4 ,o!rs are made ( r>e k9ds ( wood turn$ 9 ! la! or arti/ically c>v$1 & l9$ ) clay to resi/ ! action ( fire4 ,! ,fr5* also make pipes ( agate1 amb]1 cry/al1 c>nelian & ivory1 z well z ! v>i\s k9ds ( pure or mix$ metals4 ,_m ( ! ,fr5* & ,g]man pipes :ile !y are beautiful 9 design & made ( ! mo/ co/ly mat]ials are (t5 exce$+ly grotesque1 repres5t+ (t5 ! mo/ ludicr\s sc5es & all possible attitudes4 ,_m ( !m h be5 t]m$ z satirical pipes tak+ (f "s public "* a la ,na/4 ,fairholt says ( satirical pipes3 ,engl& has occasion$ ! production ( "o satirical pipe = sale among ourselves4 ,! late ,duke ( ,well+ton t[>d ! close ( 8 life1 took a /rong dislike to ! use ( tobacco 9 ! army1 & made "s ineffectual attempts to suppress x4 ,b5da1 a :olesale pipe import] 9 ! city employ$ ,dum]il1 ( ,/4 ,om]1 to commemorate ! ev5t1 & ! result 0 a pipe head1 9 :i* a subalt]n1 pipe 9 h&1 quietly 'takes a sight' at ! great comm&] :o is c>icatur$ aft] a fa%ion t mu/ h made ! "w a real pleasure to a ,fr5*man4 ,_m ( ! ,fr5* pipes are exce$+ly qua9t repres5t+ all mann] ( comical sc5es4 ,"o is =m$ l a /eam-eng9e ! smoke pass+ ?r\gh ! funnel4 ,ano!r is fa%ion$ aft] a potato or a turnip :ile o!rs (t5 repres5t "s milit>y subjects4 ,9 ,engl& & ,irel& also pipes ( a :imsical =m are common4 ,illu/ration3 ,fr5* pipes4 ,,*apt] ,,vii4 ,,pipes ,,& ,,smok]s4 7,cont9u$47 ,9 ,russia & ,d5m>k z also 9 ,norway & ,sw$5 ! pipes are m simple & are pr9cipally =m$ ( wood sometimes tipp$ ) copp] b usually ( inf]ior mat]ial & "w :5 comp>$ ) ,fr5* & ,g]man pipes4 ,! ,g]man pipes consid]$ z works ( art are d\btless ! f9e/ made4 ,_m are made ( me]s*aum 7sea foam74 ,?is mat]ial is f\nd 9 v>i\s p>ts ( ,asia ,m9or4 ,:5 fir/ obta9$ x is capable ( =m+ a la!r l soap1 & is us$ by ! ,t>t>s = wa%+ purposes4 ,! ,turks use x = pipes :i* are made 9 ! same way t pott]y is & aft]w>ds soak$ 9 wax & is !n ready = smok+4 ,x heats sl[ly & is capable ( great] absorption ?an any o!r mat]ial us$ 9 pipe mak+4 ,to prop]ly color a me]s*aum is n[ consid]$ z "o ( ! f9e arts & :5 complet$ is consid]$ q a triumph4 ,:5 ! pipe takes on a ri* deep br[n t9t x is consid]$ a valuable pipe & is wat*$ & gu>d$ z a mo/ valuable treasure4 ,m4 ,ziegl] ?us describes ! s\rce :5ce ! consid]able annual supply ( me]s*aum = me]s*aum pipes is d]iv$3 ,l>ge quantities ( ?is m9]al s highly e/eem$ by smok]s1 comes f ,hrubs*itz & ,oslawan 9 ,au/rian ,moravia :]e x is f\nd emb$d$ betwe5 ?ick /rata ( s]p5t9e rock4 ,x is also f\nd 9 ,spa9 at ,escon%e1 ,vallecas & ,tol$o2 ! be/ h[ev] comes f ,asia ,m9or4 ,! *ief places are ! celebrat$ me]s*aum m9es f six to eight miles s\!a/ ( ,eskis *ehr1 on ! riv] ,pursak *ief tribut>y to ! riv] ,sag>ius4 ,!y 7 kn[n to ,x5ophon1 & are n[ work$ pr9cipally by ,arm5ian ,*ri/ians1 :o s9k n>r[ pits1 to ! b$s ( ?is m9]al1 & "w ! sides out until wat] or imm95t dang] drives !m away to try ano!r place4 ,"s me]s*aum comes f ,brussa1 & 9 #ahfi ov] #c1jjj boxes ( raw mat]ial 7 import$ f ,asia ,m9or at ,trie/e1 ) #cde1jjj flor9s4 ,! pipe manufacture & c>v+ is pr9cipally c>ri$ on 9 ,vi5na & 9 ,rhula1 ,du*y ( ,saxe-,coburg-,go?a4 ,! comm]cial value ( me]s*aum c>v+ at ^! places may be e/imat$ at #b1jjj1jjj annually4 ,h[ev] v l>ge quantities ( !m are n made f g5u9e b artificial mat]ial4 ,! wa/e f ^! c>v+s is gr\nd to a v f9e p[d]1 & !n boil$ ) l9se$ oil & alum4 ,:5 ?is mixture has suffici5t cohesion1 x is ca/ 9 molds & c>efully dri$ & c>v$1 z if ^! blocks ( m9]al _h be5 natural4 ,x is said t ab\t "o-half ( all pipes n[ sold are made f artificial me]s*aum4 ,me]s*aum is "o ( ! lighte/ ( m9]als & x is said t 9 ,italy bricks h be5 made ( x s light t !y w\ld float on ! top ( ! wat]4 ,"s pipes 7d\btless ow+ to ! quality ( me]s*aum7 take on m color 9 a giv5 "t ?an o!rs ?is is ow+ 9 a great measure h[ev] to ! ?ickness ( ! b[l4 ,pipe-color]s1 :o g ar\nd color+ pipes or me]s*aums1 pride !mselves on ! rapidity ) :i* !y are enabl$ to color a pipe4 ,! foll[+1 on ,pipe ,color]s1 is f ,! ,tobacco ,plant3 ,!re are m5 :o pride !mselves ^u ! skill ) :i* !y are able to color ! pipes !y smoke4 ,"s ( ^! are amateurs1 :o smoke ,tobacco only ) ! view ( gratify+ t ta/e = color :i* is satisfi$ :5 a b[l ( clay or me]s*aum is suffici5tly yell[$1 br[n$1 or black$4 ,!re are m5 :o c>e no?+ = ,tobacco ( itself1 & w\ld be mu* m easily & rationally pleas$ 7 !y to set _! pipes ^u an easel & pa9t !m ) oils & camel's-hair4 ,o!rs ( ! class are pr(essional color]s1 :o hire !mselves to pipe-sell]s or connoisseurs by ! week1 or day1 or h\r1 to smoke s _m ounces or p\nds ( /rong ,tobacco ?r\gh su* & su* pipes 9 su* & su* a "t1 ) ! view ( caus+ su* & su* /a9s ( ,tobacco-juice to make !mselves visible on ! b[ls or /ems ( ^? specifi$ pipes4 ,^! are mo/ly old1 well-season$ smok]s1 to ^: exi/5ce ! we$ has become ess5tial2 :o smoke _! own old pipes1 :i* lack arti/ic color+1 9 ! int]vals :5 !y lay aside ! pipes !y are employ$ to color4 ,ano!r & mu* small] section ( ! class are ^? :o smoke = smok+'s sake1 & yet are weak en\gh to nurse "s special pipes = %[4 ,to su* x is a joy to say1 :5 fri5ds are ga!r$ at ! fe/ive bo>d ',look6 is n t well color$8 ,i color$ x myself4' ,9 su* an age z ?is1 :5 ! le>n$ _c tell u :i* ( our v>i\s bran*es ( k & inquiry are sci5ces & :i* are n1 x may n seem a great anomaly t ?is pipe-color+ %\ld1 by "s1 be call$ 'an art4' ,nor is x1 :5 we ?9k t !re is su* an 'art' z black+ %oes2 & :5 we mu/ p]=ce admit t he :o1 b>b] fa%ion1 cuts our hair--& he :o1 cook-wise1 broils ! kidney = our mid-day d9n]--is an arti/4 ,we h n come z yet to give ?is title to ! weav] :o wat*es ! loom t weaves our /ock+s1 or to ! hamm]-man :o beats ! r$-hot horse-%oe on ! anvil 9 a smi?y2 b ev5 !re we designate 'artisans1' & 'arti/s' may come next4 ,s1 hey6 = ! art ( color+ pipes6 ,illu/ration3 ,pipe color]4 ,x may n be d5i$ t !re is beauty 9 a well-color$ me]s*aum2 b 9 ! admission lies ! contradiction ( ,keats' well-kn[n l9e-- ,a ?+ ( beauty is a joy = ev]4 ,=1 y\r me]s*aum is a fragile ?+1 & em95tly frangible4 ,?is pres5t writ] once did see f\r beauties break )9 a s+le moon4 ,& :5 !y break1 :at previ\s joy ( color+ c ov]-top ! sorr[ ( _! dire de/ruction8 ,x is a s+ul> difficulty 9 ! way ( ^? :o mo/ desire to beautify utility or utilize ! beautiful1 or %[ t beauty is mo/ lovely :5 made practical1 t ^! arti/ic color]s ( pipes are always ^? :o make lea/ use ( ,tobacco1 save = ! imm$iate purpose ( obta9+ ! clay 9 :i* x is smok$4 ,ask su* an arti/ :y he smokes1 & he w sc>cely tell y4 ,8 be/ reason c]ta9ly w be1 t o!rs smoke1 &1 z a cu/om1 x becomes him4 ,& :5 y f9d an ard5t smok]--"o :o smokes because he likes ,tobacco = itself1 or f9ds x useful--:o sp5ds 8 "t 9 t9t+ pipes1 y w h f\nd a r>a avis1 or a mon/rosity4 ,ap>t f ta/e1 !re are "s practical objections to ?is cu/om ( color+ pipes4 ,smok+1 to be wor?y1 %\ld be free & unre/ra9$2 :ile he :o colors 8 pipe is ti$ by sy/em & conf9$ to rule4 ,a pipe to be enjoyable1 %\ld be its ma/]'s slave2 b he :o keeps a 'well-color$' pipe is slave !reto4 ,he _c smoke x z1 or :51 or :]e he w4 ,he mu/ n smoke x 9 a draught1 or ne> a fire2 he mu/ n lay x d[n1 or f+] x2 he mu/ n puff too fa/1 nor yet too sl[4 ,9 %ort1 he is ! creature ( ?is ',joss'--?is home-made deity--to :i* he b[s d[n & wor%ips4 ,! pipe-color]s are ! ,sabbat>ians ( smok+4 ,:]eas1 ! pipe 0 made = man1 !y treat man z made = ! pipe4 ,& ?us1 z 9 all cases :]e ! c>t is expect$ to draw ! horse1 ! economy ( nature is rev]s$1 & mis*ief is evolv$4 ,illu/ration3 ,g]man porcela9 pipes4 ,dibd91 9 8 ,t\r 9 ,france & ,g]many1 says ( ,vi5na1 t x is a city ( smok]s1--a good ,au/rian ?9ks he c nev] pay too mu* = a good pipe4 ,_m ( ! ,g]mans use a k9d ( pipe c>v$ f ! root ( ! dw>f oak2 wood5 pipes ( a simil> k9d are made ( bri] root1 & are v common1 z are also ^? made f maple & sweet-bri]4 ,"o ( ! favorite pipes us$ by ,g]mans is ! porcela9 pipe1 :i* consi/s ( a d\ble b[l--! upp] "o conta9+ ! tobacco1 :i* fits into ano!r portion ( ! pipe1 all[+ ! oil to dra9 into ! l[] b[l1 :i* may be remov$ & ! pipe clean$4 ,! b[ls are sometimes pa9t$ beautifully1 repres5t+ a v>iety ( subjects1 & 9 no way inf]ior to ! pa9t$ porcela9 = ! table4 ,! ,dut* are fam\s smok]s & are con/antly pull+ at ! pipe4 ,!y use ^? ) long1 /raight /ems1 & bo? _! clay & porcela9 pipes are ( ! f9e/ =m & f9i%4 ,irv+1 9 ,! ,hi/ory ( ,new ,york f ! ,beg9n+ ( ! ,_w to ! ,end ( ! ,dut* ,dyna/y1 has giv5 a good description ( ! smok+ p[]s ( ! ,dut*4 ,speak+ ( 8 gr&fa!r's love = ! we$1 he says3 ,my great-gr&fa!r1 by ! "m's side1 ,h]manns ,van ,clatt]cop1 :5 employ$ to build ! l>ge /one *ur* at ,rott]dam1 :i* /&s ab\t ?ree hundr$ y>ds to y\r left1 aft] y\r turn f ! ,boomkeys2 & :i* is s conv5i5tly con/ruct$ t all ! zeal\s ,*ri/ians ( ,rott]dam pref] sleep+ ?r\gh a s]mon !re to any o!r *ur* 9 ! city4 ,my great-gr&fa!r1 ,i say1 :5 employ$ to build t fam\s *ur*1 did1 9 ! fir/ place1 s5d to ,delft = a box ( long pipes2 !n1 hav+ pur*as$ a new spitt+-box & a hundr$ weight ( ! be/ ,virg9ia1 he sat himself d[n & did no?+ = ! space ( ?ree mon?s b smoke mo/ labori\sly4 ,!n did he sp5d full ?ree mon?s m 9 trudg+ on foot1 & voyag+ 9 ! ,treks*uit1 f ,rott]dam to ,am/]dam--to ,delft--to ,hrlem--to ,leyd5--to ! ,hague--knock+ 8 head & break+ 8 pipe aga9/ e *ur* 9 8 road4 ,!n did he advance gradually ne>] & ne>] to ,rott]dam1 until he came 9 full sight ( ! id5tical spot :]eon ! *ur* 0 to be built4 ,!n did he sp5d ?ree mon?s long] 9 walk+ r\nd x & r\nd x1 contemplat+ x1 fir/ f "o po9t ( view1 & !n f ano!r1--n[ w\ld he be paddl$ by x on ! canal--n[ w\ld he peep at x ?r\gh a telescope f ! o!r side ( ! ,meuse1 & n[ w\ld he take a bird's-eye glance at x f ! top ( "o ( ^? gigantic w9dmills :i* protect ! gates ( ! city4 ,! good folks ( ! place 7 on ! tip-toe ( expectation & impati5ce4 ,not)/&+ all ! turmoil ( my great-gr&fa!r1 n a symptom ( ! *ur* 0 yet to be se52 !y ev5 began to fe> x w\ld nev] be br\ght into ! _w1 b t its great projector w\ld lie d[n & die 9 labor ( ! mighty plan he _h conceiv$4 ,at l5g?1 hav+ occupi$ twelve good mon?s 9 puff+ & paddl+1 & talk+ & walk+1--hav+ travel$ ov] all ,holl&1 & ev5 tak5 a peep into ,france & ,g]many1--hav+ smok$ five hundr$ & n9ety-n9e pipes & ?ree hundr$ weight ( ! be/ ,virg9ia tobacco1--my great-gr&fa!r ga!r$ toge!r all t kn[+ & indu/ri\s class ( citiz5s :o pref] att5d+ to anybody's bus9ess soon] ?an _! own1 & hav+ pull$ (f 8 coat & five pair ( bree*es he advanc$ /urdily up & laid ! corn]-/one ( ! *ur*1 9 ! pres5ce ( ! :ole multitude1--j at ! comm5cem5t ( ! ?irte5? mon?4 ,he also alludes to ,hudson :om he says 03 ,a seaf>+ man ( r5[n1 :o _h le>n$ to smoke tobacco "u ,sir ,walt] ,raleigh1 & is said to h be5 ! fir/ to introduce x into ,holl&1 :i* ga9$ him mu* popul>ity 9 t c\ntry1 & caus$ him to f9d great favor 9 _! ,high ,might9esses1 ! lords & /ates g5]al1 & also ( ! honorable ,we/ ,india ,company4 ,he 0 a %ort1 squ>e1 brawny old g5tleman1 ) a d\ble *91 a ma/iff m\?1 & a broad copp] nose1 :i* 0 suppos$ 9 ^? days to h acquir$ its fi]y hue f ! con/ant neighborhood ( 8 tobacco pipe4 99 99 99 ,z *ief mate & favorite companion1 ! comm&] *ose ,ma/] ,rob]t ,juet1 ( ,limeh\se1 9 ,engl&4 ,by "s 8 "n has be5 spell$ ,*ewit1 ascrib$ to ! circum/ance ( 8 hav+ be5 ! fir/ man t ev] *ew$ tobacco4 99 99 99 99 ,"u e mis=tune he com=t$ himself ) a quid ( tobacco1 & ! truly philosophical maxim1 't x w be all ! same a hundr$ ye>s h5ce6' ,fur!r on he alludes to ! attempt to subjugate ,new ,am/]dam to ! ,briti% cr[n & ! effect produc$ by ! burgh]s light+ _! pipes4 ,:5 he says ,capta9 ,argol's vessel hove 9 sight1 ! wor?y burgh]s 7 seiz$ ) su* a panic1 t !y fell to smok+ _! pipes ) a/oni%+ vehem5ce1 insomu* t !y quickly rais$ a cl\d1 :i*1 comb9+ ) ! surr\nd+ woods & m>%es1 completely envelop$ & conceal$ _! belov$ village2 & ov]hung ! fair regions ( ,pavonia3--s t ! t]rible ,capta9 ,argol pass$ on1 totally unsuspici\s t a /urdy little ,dut* settlem5t lay snugly c\*$ 9 ! mud1 "u cov] ( all ?is pe/il5t vapor4 ,illu/ration3 ,a ,p]sian wat] pipe4 ,! ,p]sians#eb are said to be ! fir/ to inv5t ! mode ( draw+ tobacco smoke ?r\gh wat] !reby cool+ x be=e inhal+ x4 ,fairholt says x is to smok+ :at ice is to ,*ampagne4 ,! ,london ,review gives ! foll[+ description ( pipes & smok+ app>atus3 ,footnote #eb3 ,s&ys1 writ+ 9 #afaj n>rates a ,p]sian leg5d to ! effect t ,%iraz tobacco 0 giv5 by a holy man to a virtu\s y\?1 disconsolate at ! loss ( 8 lov+ wife4 ,g to ?y wife's tomb1 said ! an*orite1 & !re ?\ wilt f9d a we$4 ,pluck x1 place x 9 a re$1 & inhale ! smoke1 z y put fire to x4 ,?is w be to y wife1 "m1 fa!r & bro!r1 cont9u$ ! holy man1 9 ,hom]ic /ra91 & above all1 w be a wise c\nsellor1 & tea* ?y s\l wisdom & ?y _s joy4 ,! hookah ( ,india is ! mo/ spl5did & glitt]+ ( all pipes2 x is a l>ge affair1 on acc\nt ( ! arrangem5ts = caus+ ! smoke to pass ?r\gh wat] be=e x rea*es ! lips ( ! smok]1 z a means ( r5d]+ x cool] & ( extract+ f x mu* ( its rank & disagreeable flavor4 ,on ! top ( an air-tight vessel1 half fill$ ) wat]1 is a b[l conta9+ tobacco2 a small tube desc5ds f ! b[l into ! wat]1 & a flexible pipe1 "o end ( :i* is betwe5 ! lips ( ! smok]1 is ins]t$ at ! o!r end into ! vessel1 above ! level ( ! wat]4 ,su* be+ ! adju/m5t1 ! philosophy ( ! inhalation may be easily und]/ood4 ,! smok] sucks ! air out ( ! vessel1 & makes a p>tial vacuum2 ! ext]nal air1 press+ on ! burn+ tobacco1 drives ! smoke ?r\gh ! small tube into ! wat] b5ea?2 purifi$ f "s ( its rank qualities1 ! smoke bubbles up into ! vacant "p ( ! vessel above ! wat]1 & passes ?r\gh ! flexible pipe to ! smok]'s m\?4 ,sometimes ! affair is made /ill m luxuri\s by sub/itut+ rose-wat] = wat] pur et simple4 ,! tube is s long & flexible t ! smok] may sit 7or squat7 at a small or great di/ance f ! vessel conta9+ ! wat]4 ,9 ! c\rts ( pr9ces & weal?y natives ! vessels & tubes are lavi%ly adorn$ ) preci\s metals4 ,"o mode ( %[+ hospitality 9 ! ,ea/ is to place a hookah 9 ! c5t] ( ! ap>tm5t1 range ! gue/s ar\nd1 & let all h a :iff ( ! pipe 9 turn2 b 9 m luxuri\s e/abli%m5ts a sep>ate hookah is plac$ be=e ea* gue/4 ,"s ( ! ,egyptians use a =m ( hookah call$ ! n>ghile or n>geeleh--s nam$ because ! wat] is conta9$ 9 ! %ell ( a cocoanut ( :i* ! ,arabic "n is n>geeleh4 ,ano!r k9d1 hav+ a glass vessel1 is call$ ! %e%ee--hav+1 l ! o!r1 a v long tube4 ,only ! *oice/ tobacco is us$ ) ! hookah & n>geeleh2 x is gr[n 9 ,p]sia4 ,be=e x is us$1 ! tobacco is wa%$ sev]al times1 & put damp into ! pipe-b[l1 two or ?ree pieces ( live *>coal are put on ! top4 ,! moi/ure gives mildness to ! tobacco1 b r5d]s inhalation s difficult t weak lungs are unfitt$ to be> x4 ,! dry tobacco pref]r$ by ! ,p]sians does n involve s mu* difficulty 9 'bl[+ a cl\d4' ,,turki% ,,*ib\ques ,,& ,,wood ,,pipes4 ,! /iff-/emm$ ,turki% pipes1 q diff]5t f ! flexible tube ( ! hookah & n>ghile1 are ( two k9ds1 ! kabli\n or long pipe1 & ! *ib\que or %ort pipe4 ,"s ( ! /ems ( ! kabli\n1 made ( *]ry tree1 jasm9e1 wild plum1 & ebony1 are five feet 9 l5g?1 & are bor$ ) a k9d ( gimlet4 ,! workman1 plac+ ! gimlet above ! long1 sl5d] bran*let ( wood1 bores half ! l5g?1 & !n rev]ses ! position to op]ate ^u ! o!r half4 ,! wild *]ry tree wood1 :i* is ! mo/ frequ5tly employ$1 is seldom free f defects 9 ! b>k1 & "s skill is ex]cis$ 9 s repair+ ^! defective places t ! m5d+ %all be invisible4 ,! tubes or pipe-b[ls us$ ) ^! /ems are mo/ly a comb9ation ( two sub/ances--! r$ clay ( ,ni% & ! :ite e>? ( ,ru/*uk2 !y are graceful 9 =m & sometimes decorat$ ) gild+4 ,x is *>act]i/ic ( "s ( ! ,turks t !y e/imate ! duration ( a j\rney1 & ) x ! di/ance travel$1 by ! numb] ( pipes smok$1 a p>ticul> size ( pipe-b[l be+ und]/ood4 ,dodwell1 9 8 ,t\r ?r\gh ,greece1 says t a ,turk is g5]ally v clean 9 8 smok+ app>atus1 hav+ a small t9 di% laid on ! c>pet ( 8 ap>tm5t1 on :i* ! b[l ( ! pipe c re/1 to prev5t ! tobacco f burn+ or soil+ ! c>pet4 ,! tubes ( ! kabli\ns are (t5 z mu* z sev5 or eight feet long4 ,"s ( ! g>d5s ( ,turkey & ,greece conta9 jasm9e trees purposely cultivat$ to produce /raight /ems = ^! pipes4 ,( ^? ,turki% pipes :i* are us$ 9 ,egypt1 ,mr4 ,lane1 aft] m5tion+ ! n>ghile & ! *ib\que or %ibuk1 says3-- ,! mo/ common k9d us$ 9 ,egypt is made ( wood call$ g>ma%ak 7,i believe x is maple74 ,! great] "p ( ! /ick1 f ! m\?-piece to ?ree-f\r?s ( its l5g?1 is cov]$ ) silk1 :i* is conf9$ at ea* extremity by gold ?read1 (t5 int]tw9$ ) color$ silks1 or by a tube ( gilt or silv]2 & at ! l[] extremity ( ! cov]+ is a tassel ( silk4 ,! cov]+ 0 orig9ally design$ to be moi/5$ ) wat] 9 ord] to cool ! pipe1 & consequ5tly ! smoke by evaporation2 b ?is is only done :5 ! pipe is old or n h&some4 ,^! /ick pipes are us$ by _m p]sons1 p>ticul>ly 9 w9t]2 9 summ] ! smoke is n s cool f !m z f ! k9d be=e m5tion$4 ,! b[l is ( bak$ e>?1 color$ r$ or br[n4 ,,au/rian ,,& ,,hung>ian ,,pipe ,,/ems4 ,be=e pass+ to ! subject ( ! co/ly m\?-pieces ( ,ori5tal pipes1 we mu/ say a few words conc]n+ ! extraord9>y c>e be/[$ on "s k9ds ( pla9 wood /icks = /ems or tubes4 ,*]ry-tree /ems1 "u ! "n ( agriots1 con/itute a specialty ( ,au/rian manufacture4 ,! fragrant *]ry 7prunus makaleb7 is a native ( t c\ntry2 & ! "y trees are cultivat$ ) special ref]5ce to ?is application4 ,!y are all rais$ f se$4 ,! se$l+s1 :5 two ye>s old1 are plant$ 9 small pots1 "o 9 ea*2 z !y gr[1 e t5d5cy to bran*+ is *ok$ by remov+ ! bud2 & z !y increase 9 size f ye> to ye>1 !y are %ift$ into l>g] pots or into boxes4 ,great c>e is tak5 to turn !m r\nd daily1 s t e "p %all be equally expos$ to sun%9e4 ,:5 ! plants h atta9$ a suffici5t height !y are all[$ to =m a small bu%y head2 b ! daily c>e is cont9u$ until ! /ems gr[ to a prop] ?ickness4 ,!y are !n tak5 out ( ! gr\nd1 ! roots & bran*es remov$1 & ! /em bor$ ?r\gh aft] be+ season$ = "s "t4 ,! c>e %[n 9 re>+ insures a p]fect /raightness ( /em1 & an equable diamet] ( ab\t an in* or an in* & a half4 ,! la/ specim5s1 :5 cut f ! tree1 are z mu* z eight feet 9 l5g?1 d>k purple-br[n 9 color1 & highly fragrant4 ,at ,pe/h are made pipes ab\t eighte5 in*es 9 l5g?1 ( ! %oots ( ! mock orange1 rem>kable = _! quality 9 absorb+ ! oil ( tobacco1 !y are flexible )\t be+ weak4 ,! ,fr5* make elegant pipe-b[ls ( ! root ( ! tree-hea?1 b _! *ief att5tion is direct$1 z f> z conc]ns wood pipes1 to ^? ( bri]-root1 :i* are made by !m 9 l>ge quantities4 ,! b[l & ! %ort /ems are c>ri$ out ( "o piece1 & ! wood is cr$it$ ) absorb+ "s ( ! rank oil ( tobacco4 ,amb]--! only k9d ( res9 t rises to ! dignity ( a gem--is unfitt$ = ! b[l ( a tobacco-pipe1 because x _c well be> ! heat2 b x is l>gely us$ = m\?-pieces1 especially by weal?y ,ori5tal smok]s4 ,! ,turks h a belief t amb] w>ds (f infection2 an op9ion :i*1 :e!r "r or wrong1 tells well = ! amb] work]s4 ,!re has always be5 a my/]y connect$ ) ?is rem>kable sub/ance4 ,s f> back z ! ,ph5icians1 amb] 0 pick$ up on ! ,baltic %ore ( :at is n[ call$ ,prussia2 & ! same region has ev] s9ce be5 ! *ief /ore-h\se = x4 ,tacitus 0 n f> wrong :5 he conjectur$ t amb] is a gum or res9 exud$ f c]ta9 trees1 al?\gh o!r au?orities h pref]r$ a !ory t x is a k9d ( wax or fat :i* has und]gone sl[ petrifaction4 ,at any rate1 x mu/ at "o "t h be5 liquid or semi-liquid2 = insects1 flies1 deta*$ w+s & legs1 & small fragm5ts ( v>i\s k9ds1 are (t5 f\nd imb$d$ 9 x--^? odds & ends ( :i* ,pope said3-- ,! ?+s1 we "k1 are nei!r ri* nor r>e2 ,! wond]'s h[ ! devil !y got !re6 ,:e!r new /ores ( amb] are n[ be+ =m$1 or :e!r1 l coal1 x 0 ! result ( causes n n[ 9 op]ation1 is an unsolv$ problem4 ,! specim5s obta9$ diff] consid]ably2 "s are pale z primrose1 "s deep orange or almo/ br[n2 "s ne>ly z transp>5t z cry/al1 "s ne>ly opaque4 ,l>ge pieces1 uni=m 9 color & transluc5cy1 fet* high prices2 & !re are fa%ions 9 ?is matt] = :i* x is n easy to acc\nt1--see+ t ! ,turks & o!r ,ori5tals buy up1 at prices :i* ,europeans are unwill+ to give1 all ! specim5s pres5t+ a /raw-yell[ color & a sort ( cl\dy transluc5cy4 ,! ,russians1 on ! contr>y1 pref] orange-yell[ transp>5t specim5s4 ,! amb] is seldom obta9$ by actual m9+4 ,illu/ration3 ,se>*+ = amb]4 ,x is usually f\nd on sea-coa/s1 aft] /orms1 9 r\nd$ nodules2 or1 if sc>ce on %ore1 x is s\ght = by m5 clad 9 lea!r g>m5ts1 :o wade up to _! necks 9 ! sea1 & scrape ! sea-bottom ) hoop$ nets atta*$ to ! end ( long poles2 or 7r dang]\s "w7 m5 g out 9 boats1 & exam9e ! faces ( precipit\s cliffs1 pick+ (f1 by means ( iron hooks1 ! lumps ( amb] :i* !y may see "h & !re4 ,sometimes a piece weigh+ ne>ly a p\nd is f\nd1 & a weight ( ev5 t5 p\nds is record$4 ,z small pieces c easily be jo9$ by smoo?+ ! surfaces1 moi/5+ !m ) l9se$ oil1 & press+ !m toge!r ov] a *>coal fire1 & z gum copal is sometimes v l amb]1 !re is mu* sophi/ication indulg$ 91 :i* none b an exp]t c gu>d aga9/4 ,9 fa%ion+ ! nodules ( amb]1 :e!r g5u9e or fictiti\s1 into pipe m\?-pieces1 !y are split on a lead5 plate 9 a turn+ la!1 smoo!d into %ape by :et-/ones1 rubb$ ) *alk & wat]1 & poli%$ ) a piece ( flannel4 ,x is an especially difficult k9d ( "w2 = unless ! amb] is all[$ frequ5t int]vals = cool+1 x becomes electrically excit$ by ! friction & %iv]s into fragm5ts2 ! m51 too1 are put into n]v\s tremors if kept too long at "w at "o "t4 ,amb] is "o ( ! mo/ electrically excitable ( all kn[n sub/ances2 9 fact1 ! "n electricity itself 0 d]iv$ f electron1 ! ,greek "n = amb]4 ,hookahs1 *ib\ques1 n>ghiles1 me]s*aums1 all are l>gely adorn$ ) amb] m\?-pieces4 ,! m\?-piece (t5 consi/s ( two or ?ree pieces ( amb]1 int]jo9$ ) ornam5ts ( gold & gems2 x is 9 su* case ! mo/ co/ly "p ( ! pipe4 ,at "o ( ! great] indu/rial exhibitions f\r ,turki% amames1 or amb] m\?-pieces1 7 %[n1 illu/rat+ cle>ly en\gh ! value atta*$ to *oice specim5s2 two ( !m 7 wor? #cej ea*1 two #bjj ea*1 diamond /udd$4 ,! ,turki% & ,p]sian pipes h (t5 a small wood5 tube inside ! amb] m\?-piece4 ,!y require frequ5t clean+ ) a long wire & a bit ( t[1 & 9 "s l>ge t[ns !re are pr(essional pipe-clean]s4 ,! natives ( ,briti% ,guiana h a curi\s k9d ( pipe1 made ( ! r9d ( ! fruit ( ! areca-palm1 coil$ up into a k9d ( *]oot1 ) an int]nal holl[ to hold ! tobacco4 ,! poor] ,h9doos make a simple pipe ( two pieces ( bamboo1--"o cut close to a knot = ! b[l1 & a m sl5d] piece = ! tube4 ,a l[] class ( natives 9 ,india make two holes ( unequal l5g?1 ) a piece ( /ick1 9 a clay soil2 ! holes are unequally incl9$ s z to meet at ! bottom2 ! tobacco is plac$ 9 ! %ort] hole1 & ! smok]1 apply+ 8 m\? to ! long]1 inhales ! fumes 9 ?is primitive fa%ion4 ,! pipes us$ = opium-smok+ 9 v>i\s p>ts ( ! ,ea/ h small b[ls2 ! drug is too co/ly to be us$ o!rwise ?an 9 small portions at a "t1 & too p[]ful to ne$ m ?an a few :iffs to produce ! opium-smok]'s dre>y delirium4 ,! ,tunisians use re$s = pipes4 ,/one pipes are f\nd among ! natives ( ,vanc\v]2 :ile ,/rong ,b[1 ! ,nor? ,am]ican ,indian *ief1 has 8 long wood5 pipe ( peace1 deck$ out ) tassels & fr+es1 b ) an om9\s-look+ %>p /eel cutt+ in/rum5t ne> ! end mo/ remote f ! b[l4 ,*9ese1 ,japanese1 ,philipp9e ,isl&]s1 ,madagascans1 ,c5tral ,africans1 ,alg]9e ,arabs1 ,mexicans1 ,p>aguayans1 ,siamese1 ,tahitians1 ,s\? ,am]ican ,indians1 ,mongols1 ,malays1 ,t>t>s1 ,turcomans1 z well z ! nations ( ,europe & ! *ief nations ( ,s\!rn ,asia1 all h _! smok+-pipes1 pla9 or ornate1 z ! case may be1 & made ( wood1 re$s1 bamboo1 bone1 ivory1 /one1 e>!nw>e1 glass1 porcela91 amb]1 agate1 jade1 preci\s metals & common metals1 accord+ to ! civilization ( ! c\ntry & ! pecuni>y means ( ! smok]4 ,illu/ration3 ,fancy pipes4 ,! ,fr5* clay pipes h q a special "*2 !y are well made1 & great +5uity is %[n 9 ! prep>ation ( ! m\lds 9 :i* !y are press$2 b be+ mo/ly int5d$ = a class ( pur*as]s :o pref] grotesque ideas to ref9$ ta/e1 ! b[ls are (t5 ornam5t$ ) que] %ap$ heads1 hav+ bead-l eyes2 sometimes imag9>y be+s1 sometimes c>icature portraits ( em95t p]sons4 ,:]e m ?an ! head is repres5t$1 lic5se is giv5 to a c]ta9 grossness ( idea2 b ?is is n a g5]al *>act]i/ic4 ,! clay ( :i* ^! ,fr5* pipes are made is admitt$ to be sup]ior to t ( ,engl&1 due to ! c>eful mixture ( diff]5t k9ds1 & to skilful manipulation4 ,we ne$ n say mu* ab\t ,dut* pipes z di/9ct articles ( manufacture1 because ! process adopt$ 9 _! production are pretty mu* l ^? 9 use else:]e4 ,! ,dut* are fam\s clay-pipe smok]s1 n c\nt5anc+ ! cig> s mu* z _! neighbors ! ,belgians1 nor ! me]s*aum s l>gely z _! ,g]man neighbors on ! ,rh9e fronti]4 ,a notable bit ( %>p practice is on record 9 connexion ) ! pipe-smok]s ( ,holl&--a dodge only to be ju/ifi$ on ! equivocal maxim t all is fair 9 trade provid$ x j keeps )9 ! m>g9 we ne$ n speak4 ,a pipe manufactory 0 e/abli%$ 9 ,fl&]s ab\t ! middle ( ! la/ c5tury4 ,! ,dut* mak]s1 al>m$ at ! competition :i* ?is ?reat5$1 cunn+ly devis$ a /ratagem = nipp+ x 9 ! bud4 ,!y freight$ a l>ge worn-out %ip ) an enorm\s quantity ( pipes ( _! own make1 s5t x to ,o/5d1 & wreck$ x !re4 ,by ! municipal laws ( t city ! wreck became public prop]ty2 ! pipes 7 sold at prices s ridicul\sly l[ t ! t[n 0 glutt$ ) ! commodity2 ! new ,flemi% factory 0 !reby p>alyz$1 ru9$1 & clos$4 ,! ,turks 7especially ^? ( ! l[] ord]s7 use a k9d ( clay pipe made ( r$ e>? decorat$ ) gild+4 ,! /em ( ! pipe is made f a bran* ( jasm9e1 *]ry tree or maple & is suffici5tly long to re/ on ! floor :5 us$ by ! smok]4 ,a writ] 9 ! ,tobacco ,plant says ( ,old ,engli% ,clay pipes3 ,( all ! v>i\s bran*es ( ! subject ( tobacco1 t ( ! hi/ory ( pipes is "o ( ! mo/ int]e/+1 & "o t des]ves e att5tion t c possibly be giv54 ,:e!r consid]$ e?nographically1 hi/orically1 geographically1 or ar*ologically1 pipes pres5t food = speculation & rese>* ( at lea/ equal importance to any o!r set ( objects t c be br\ght =w>d4 ,"s bran*es ( ! subject h already be5 treat$ 9 ^! columns1 & o!rs1 9 :at is int5d$ %all foll[1 w h]eaft] be discuss$4 ,! pres5t article w be devot$ to ',fairy ,pipes' & ! hi/ory ( ! e>lie/ pipes ( ?is c\ntry4 ,smok+ is an old & v5]able in/itution 9 ?is k+dom ( ours1 & dates f> back beyond ! introduction ( tobacco to our %ores4 ,long be=e ,sir ,walt] ,raleigh 0 ?\ght (1 !re is reason to believe h]bs & leaves ( "o k9d or o!r--coltsfoot1 y>r[1 m\se-lax1 sword-grass1 d&elion1 & o!r plants1 & ev5 dri$ c[-dung--7 smok$ = "o ailm5t or o!r1 & 9 "s in/ances = relaxation & pleasure1 & ?us1 no d\bt1 became habitually us$4 ,^! are /ill1 9 "s ( our rural di/ricts1 smok$ by p z cures = v>i\s ailm5ts1 & are consid]$ n only highly efficaci\s b v pleasant4 ,i h kn[n ^! or o!r h]bs smok$ ?r\gh a /ick f :i* ! pi? _h be5 remov$1 ! b[l be+ =m$ ( a lump ( clay m\ld$ by ! f+]s at ! "t1 & bak$ 9 ! h\sehold fire4 ,illu/ration3 ,clay & re$ pipes4 ,! small bran*es ( ! eld] tree1 or sometimes ! /em ( ! bri> & bramble1 are :at ,i h se5 us$1 b ev5 ! /em ( ! hemlock & keckse are sometimes br\ght into requisition = ! purpose4 ,i believe t long be=e ! "t ,dr4 ,wilson /ates on ! au?ority ( ,%>pe1 t x 0 common )9 memory1 = ! old wives ( ,ann&ale to smoke a dri$ :ite moss ga!r$ on ! neighbor+ moors1 :i* !y decl>$ to be mu* sweet] ?an tobacco1 & to h be5 9 use long be=e ! ,am]ican we$ 0 he>d (2 be=e ,sir ,walt] ,raleigh woo$ & won ,elizabe? ,?rogmorton1 or ,sir ,ri*>d ,granville voyag$ to ,virg9ia ) ,ma/]s ,ralph ,layne1 ,?omas ,c&i%1 ,john ,arundell1 ,ma/] ,/ukely1 ,bremize1 ,v9c5t1 ,h]yot1 & ,john ,cl>ke2 be=e ,sir ,francis ,drake made 8 fir/ voyage1 or ! ,spani% ,armada 0 dream$ (2 be=e ,sir ,john ,hawk9s1 ,capta9 ,price1 ,c(t1 ,keat or o!rs = :om ! honor ( ! introduction ( tobacco has be5 claim$1 drew brea?--smok+ 0 to "s ext5t indulg$ 9 by our =efa!rs & 7/ill m$ic9ally1 ( c\rse7 9 ?is c\ntry4 ,9 m$ival times1 :5 ! ,c]amic art 0 b little practic$1 & :5 all ! dome/ic vessels t 7 produc$ 7 ( ! rude/ & co>se/ "* bo? 9 mat]ial1 =m1 & decoration1 x is n to be expect$ t pipes = ! smok+ ( h]bs w\ld be manufactur$ z a matt] ( sale1 & ^? ( ! p :o wi%$ = su* an indulg5ce w\ld naturally be ?r[n on _! own primitive res\rces su* z ,i h describ$1 = in/rum5ts = ! purpose4 ,a portion ( a v rude pipe-head1 =m$ ( common r$ clay--a lump ( clay m\ld$ by h&1 & ornam5t$ ) small circles press$ into x z f ! end ( a /ick--has come "u my notice1 z h also o!rs ( an equally primitive "*1 f\nd 9 diff]5t p>ts ( ?is k+dom4 ,^! ,i h no hesitation 9 ascrib+ to a pre-,raleigh p]iod4 ,x is n to ^!1 h[ev]1 b to ! small pipes =m]ly us$ 9 ?is k+dom = smok+ tobacco1 & tobacco alone1 t ,i wi% to draw att5tion4 ,mo/ p1 especially 9 ! ,midl& & ,nor!rn c\nties ( ,engl&1 z well z 9 ,scotl& & ,irel&1 w h he>d ! "n ( ,fairy ,pipes appli$ to ! small1 old-fa%ion$1 & sometimes oddly-%ap$ tobacco pipes :i* are n infrequ5tly turn$ up 9 digg+ & pl[+ & o!r op]ations4 ,to ^! & ! g5]al =ms ( old ,engli% pipes1 ,i purpose conf9+ myself 9 ! pres5t article4 ,_m ye>s ago ,i collect$ toge!r a l>ge numb] ( ^! ',fairy ,pipes' f all p>ts ( ! k+dom4 ,s9ce !n1 my own rese>*es h1 ) ! aid ( inquiries c>ri$ on = me1 enabl$ me to br+ =w>d _m int]e/+ po9ts1 s z to v]ify dates ( manufacture & m fully to c>ry out _! classification4 ,l _! ,iri% bre?r5 & si/]s1 ,engli% p 7 =m]ly apt to ascribe ev]y?+ unusually small to ! fairies1 & any?+ out ( ! common way to ! p ( v remote ages4 ,?us1 ^! small pipes are commonly 9 ,engl& call$ 'fairy pipes1' or ',c>l's pipes1' or 'old man's pipes2' 9 ,irel&1 :]e !y are likewise kn[n z 'fairy pipes1' !y are also call$ ',dane's pipes2' & 9 ,scotl&1 :]e _! common "n is 'elf pipes1' or 'elf9 pipes1' !y are1 9 l mann]1 kn[n z ',celtic pipes4' ,!y are also sometimes nam$ ',mab pipes1' or ',que5's pipes1' f ! same fairy maje/y1 ,que5 ,mab4 ,?us1 :ile 9 ea* c\ntry !y are ascrib$ to ! elf9 race--! 'small p' ( ,corni% folk-lore--_! second>y names atta* to !m a popul> belief 9 _! extreme antiquity4 ,any?+ app>5tly old is at once1 by ! ,iri%1 set d[n to ! ',danes2' by ! ,scots to ! ',celts2' & by p 9 ! rural di/ricts ( our own c\ntry to ! 'c>ls1' or 'old m5'--c>l be+ indicative ( extreme antiquity4 ,9 ,irel&1 ! pipes are believ$ to h belong$ to ! cluricaunes--a k9d ( wild1 ungov]nable1 mis*iev\s fairy-demon--:o 7 held 9 awe by ! 'pisantry2' & :5ev] f\nd1 ^! pipes 71 ) mu* sup]/iti\s feel+1 imm$iately brok5 up1 s z to de/roy & break up ! spell _! f9d+ might h ca/ ar\nd ! f9d]4 ,b x 0 n only among ! peasantry t ?is belief 9 ! extreme antiquity ( tobacco pipes exi/$4 ,s]i\s essays 7 writt5 to prove _! pre-hi/oric orig91 & to claim = !m a hi/ory t 9 our day reads z arrant nons5se4 ,9 #aghd1 a %ort pipe 0 ass]t$ to h be5 f\nd betwe5 ! jaws ( ! skull ( an anci5t ,milesian exhum$ at ,bannock/[n1 c\nty ,kild>e4 ,^u ?is discov]y1 an elaborate & le>n$ pap] 0 writt5 9 ! ',an?ologia ,hib]nica1' sett+ =? ?is pipe z a pro( ( ! use ( tobacco 9 ,irel& long be=e t c\ntry 0 invad$ by ! ,danes4 ,?is pipe has be5 prov$ by comp>ison to be probably q late 9 ! reign ( ,elizabe?4 ,!y also h a m mod]n pipe1 ! /em ( :i* describes "o or m circles1 :ile ano!r is ti$ 9 a knot1 yet all[s a free passage ( air4 ,at ano!r "t1 9 op5+ an ,anglo-,saxon grave m\nd1 "s ( ! m5 employ$ came across a fairy pipe :i* evid5tly _h roll$ d[n f among ! surface-soil1 &1 be+ turn$ out 9 juxtaposition ) und\bt$ ,anglo-,saxon rema9s1 0 imm$iately set d[n by ! le>n$ director ( ! proce$+s z a relic ( t p]iod4 ,at ano!r "t ,i _h br\ght to me1 z a great curiosity1 two ',roman pipes1' z ,i 0 in=m$--! f9d]s jump+ to ! conclusion t because !y _h dug !m up at little ,*e/] 7! ,roman /ation ,d]v5tio71 !y mu/ be ,roman pipes6 ,i believe !y expect$ to receive a l>ge sum f ^! relics3 h[ griev\sly !y 7 disappo9t$ ,i ne$ n tell4 ,in/ances ( ?is k9d are f> f r>e4 ,illu/ration3 ,fairy pipes4 ,i rememb] a man once br++ me "s fragm5ts ( ,roman pott]y & o!r ?+s ( ! same p]iod1 :i* he _h turn$ up 9 ! c\rse ( excavations1 & among !m 0 a ,tobacco /opp] =m$ ( a ,sa*ev]ell m$al6 & a ,george ,,ii4 half-p5ny1 all ( :i* he 0 ready to swe> he _h f\nd all ( a heap toge!r1 inside a hypocau/ tile1 :i*1 on exam9ation1 c]ta9ly _h rema9$ 9 situ f ,romano-,briti% times6 ,! cupidity ( a man _h evid5tly l$ him to collect toge!r ^! odds & ends1 & try to turn !m to pr(itable acc\nt4 ,"s tw5ty ye>s ago1 a l>ge numb] ( elf9 pipes 7 dug up at ,bom+ton1 ne> ,ed9burgh1 along ) a quantity ( placks or bodles ( ,james ,,vi41 :i* ?us gave tru/wor?y evid5ce ( _! true date4 ,o!rs 7 f\nd 9 ! anci5t cemet]y at ,nor? ,b]wick1 adjo9+ to :i* is a small ,romanesque build+ ( ! ,twelf? ,c5tury1 close ^u ! %ore4 ,)9 ! la/ half-c5tury1 ! sea has made v great inroads ^u ?is anci5t burial-place1 c>ry+ (f a consid]able ru91 & expos+ ! skeletons1 & br++ to light _m int]e/+ relics at almo/ e spr+-tide4 ,among ^!1 _m pipes h be5 wa%$ d[n4 ,a simil> circum/ance has occurr$ on ! sea%ore at ,hoy ,lake1 ,*e%ire1 :]e sev]al fairy pipes h be5 f\nd4 ,notices ( sev]al discov]ies occur4 ,dr4 ,wilson says1 9 ! /ati/ical acc\nts ( ,scotl&1 _m ( :i* are sugge/ive ( a pre-,raleigh p]iod4 ,?us1 '9 an anci5t ,briti% encampm5t 9 ! p>i% ( ,kirk ,mi*ael1 ,dumfries%ire1 on ! f>m ( ,gilrig1 a numb] ( pipes ( burnt clay 7 dug up1 ) heads small] ?an ! mod]n tobacco-pipes1 swell$ at ! middle & /raight] at ! top4 ,aga91 9 ! vic9ity ( a gr\p ( /&+ /ones at ,cairney ,m\nt1 9 ! p>i% ( ,c>luke ,lan>k%ire1 a celt or /one hat*et1 elf9 bolts 7fl9t & bone arr[-heads71 elf9 pipes1 num]\s co9s ( ! ,edw>ds & ( lat] date1 & o!r ?+s are all /at$ to h be5 f\nd4' ,an example is also record$ ( ! discov]y ( a tobacco-pipe 9 s9k+ a pit = coal1 at ,misk1 9 ,ayr%ire1 aft] digg+ ?r\gh _m feet ( s&4 ,all ^! notes are pregnant ) significant w>n+s ( ! necessity = cauti\s discrim9ation 9 det]m9+ ! antiquity ( su* buri$ relics4 ,9 ,turkey ! jasm9e is cultivat$ = ! purpose ( pipe smok+4 ,b>illet describes ! gr[+ ( ! common jasm9e ne> ,con/ant9ople4 ,he says3 ,! object s\ght is a long /raight /em1 free f leaves & side bran*es4 ,= ?is purpose ! plants are gr[n quickly 9 a ri* soil1 & drawn up by be+ gr[n 9 a %elt]$ situation1 to :i* ! sun has little access at ! sides1 b only at ! top4 ,p9*+ is resort$ to1 & dur+ ! second ye>'s gr[? "o end ( a ?read is atta*$ to ! top ( ! jasm9e /em4 ,?is ?read passes ov] a pulley atta*$ to ! po/ to :i* ?is jasm9e is tra9$1 & f x is susp5d$ a weight1 ! effect ( :i* is to keep ! /em always 9 a v]tical direction4 ,:5 ! jasm9e /em is ab\t two c5timet]s 7say ?ree qu>t]s ( an in*7 9 diamet] a clo? is wrapp$ ar\nd x to prev5t access ( du/ & ( ! sun's rays4 ,twice or ?rice 9 ! ye> ! /em is wa%$ ) citron-wat]1 :i* is said to give ! cle> color s mu* e/eem$4 ,:5 ! /em has acquir$ a l5g? ( "s fifte5 feet1 x is cut d[n & p]=at$ by ! workm51 & fitt$ ) a t]ra-cotta b[ & an amb] m\?-piece4 ,blackburn1 9 8 "w entitl$ ,arti/s & ,arabs1 gives ! foll[+ picture ( life & mann]s 9 ,algi]s3-- ,illu/ration3 ,female smok+ 9 ,algi]s4 ,!re is "o difficulty "h1 h[ev]1 = ! arti/--t ( f9d+ satisfactory models4 ,y c get "o at la/1 & "h is h] portrait4 ,h] co/ume1 :5 %e ?r[s (f h] haik 7& ) x a tradition ( ! ,mohamm$an fai?1 t =bids h] to %[ h] face to an unbeliev]71 is a ri*1 loose1 crimson jacket embroid]$ ) gold1 a ?9 :ite bodice1 loose silk tr\s]s rea*+ to ! knee & fa/5$ r\nd ! wai/ by a magnific5t sa% ( v>i\s colors1 r$ morocco slipp]s1 a pr(usion ( r+s on h] little f+]s1 & bracelets & anklets ( gold filagree "w4 ,?r\gh h] wav+ black hair are tw9$ /r+s ( co9s & ! folds ( a silk h&k]*ief1 ! hair fall+ at ! back 9 plaits bel[ ! wai/4 ,%e is n beautiful1 %e is sc>cely int]e/+ 9 expression1 & %e is decid$ly un/eady4 ,%e seems to h no m p[] ( keep+ h]self 9 "o position or ( rema9+ 9 "o "p ( ! room1 or ev5 ( be+ quiet1 ?an a humm+-top4 ,! :ole ?+ is an unutt]able bore to h]1 = %e does n ev5 reap ! rew>d--h] fa!r1 or husb&1 or o!r male att5dant always tak+ ! money4 ,%e is petite1 con/itutionally phlegmatic1 & z fat z h] p>5ts c manage to make h]2 %e has small h&s & feet1 l>ge roll+ eyes--! latt] made to appe> artificially l>ge by ! application ( h5na or antimony black2 h] attitudes are n ungraceful1 b !re is a want ( "* ab\t h]1 & an utt] ab&onm5t to ! situation1 peculi> to all h] race4 ,9 %ort1 h] movem5ts are m sugge/ive ( a little cag$ animal t _h bett] be pett$ & c>ess$1 or kept at a safe di/ance1 accord+ to h] humor4 ,%e does "o ?+--%e smokes incessantly1 & makes cig>ettes ) a skill & rapidity :i* are wond]ful4 ,h] age is ?irte51 & %e has be5 m>ri$ six mon?s2 h] ideas appe> to be limit$ to ?ree or f\r1 & h] pleasures1 poor creature1 are equally circumscrib$4 ,%e _h sc>cely ev] left h] fa!r's h\se1 & _h nev] spok5 to a man until h] m>riage4 ,!re seems to be 9 ! ,moori% nature a wond]ful s5se ( h>mony & contra/s ( color4 ,two ,ori5tals w h>dly walk d[n a /reet side by side unless ! colors ( _! co/umes h>monize4 ,y f9d a negress sell+ oranges or citrons2 an ,arab boy ) r$ fez & :ite turban1 c>ry+ purple fruit 9 a basket ( leaves--always ! "r juxtaposition ( colors4 ,! sky furni%es !m a sup]b backgr\nd ( deep blue1 & ! repose ( ^! solemn ,ori5tals1 :o sit "h l bronze /atues1 save t !y smoke incessantly1 inspires y ) a curi\s respect4 ,!y are m5 :o believe 9 fate--:at ne$ t !y %\ld make ha/e8 ,9 ,africa ! pipes are made ( clay & horn1 & are mo/ly rude affairs1 b well suit$ to _! ideas ( implem5ts us$ = hold+ tobacco4 ,k+ gives ! foll[+ description ( smok+ among !m3-- ,a p>ty ( headm5 & old] w>riors1 seat$ cross-legg$ 9 _! t5ts1 c]emoni\sly smok$ ! daghapipe1 a k9d ( hookah1 made ( bullock's horn1 its d[nw>d po9t fill$ ) wat]1 & a re$ /em let into ! side1 surm\nt$ by a r\gh b[l ( /one1 :i* is fill$ ) ! dagha1 a species ( hemp1 v ne>ly1 if n ! same1 z ! ,indian bang4 ,ea* individual receives x 9 turn1 op5s 8 jaws to _! full ext5t1 & plac+ 8 lips to ! wide m\? ( ! horn1 takes a few pulls & passes x on4 ,reta9+ ! la/ draught ( smoke 9 8 m\?1 :i* he fills ) a decoction ( b>k & wat] f a calaba%1 he squirts x on ! gr\nd by 8 side ?r\gh a long ornam5t$ tube 9 8 left h&1 p]=m+ !reon1 by ! aid ( a res]v$ portion ( ! liquid1 a sort ( boatswa9's :i/le1 complac5tly reg>d+ ! soap-l bubbles1 ! jo9t production ( himself & neighbor4 ,x appe>$ to be a sign ( special fri5dl9ess & k9dly feel+ to squirt into ! same hole4 ,illu/ration3 ,african pipe4 ,we give an engrav+ ( a k9d ( pipe us$ by ! natives ( int]ior ,africa4 ,x is made ( clay1 & holds b a small portion ( ! we$4 ,! natives are great smok]s & indulge 9 x almo/ con/antly1 b _! love = x c h>dly exce$ t ( ! m h>dy ,lapl&]s1 :o are describ$ z passionately fond ( ! plant4 ,no?+ is s indisp5sable z tobacco to _! exi/5ce4 ,a ,lapl&] :o _c get ,tobacco sucks *ips ( a b>rel or pieces ( any?+ else :i* has conta9$ x4 ,tobacco gives ! ,lapl&]s a pleasure :i* (t5 rises to ec/acy4 ,!y bo? *ew & smoke1 & !y are c]ta9ly ! dirtie/ *ew]s 9 ! _w4 ,:5 !y *ew !y spit 9 _! h&s1 !n raise !m to _! nose t !y may inhale f ! saliva ! irritat+ pr9ciples ( ! plant4 ,?us !y satisfy two s5ses at ! same "t4 ,!y regul>ly smoke aft] _! meals4 ,if _! supply ( ,tobacco falls %ort1 !y sit d[n 9 a circle & pass ! pipe r\nd1 s t e "o 9 8 turn may h a :iff4#ec ,footnote #ec3 ,reyn>d1 9 8 ,travels ,9 ,lapl&1 says ( ! use ( tobacco3 ,we int]rogat$ our ,lapl&] ^u _m subjects4 ,we ask$ him :at he _h giv5 8 wife at _! m>riage4 ,he told u t %e _h be5 v exp5sive to him dur+ 8 c\rt%ip1 hav+ co/ him two p\nds weight ( tobacco & f\r or five p9ts ( br&y4 ,a ,pa9t]'s ,camp 9 ! ,highl&s def5ds ! cu/om ( smok+ 9 ! foll[+ well *os5 words3 ,p :o don't smoke--especially ladies--are exce$+ly unfair & unju/ to ^? :o d4 ,! read] has1 ,i d>esay1 among/ 8 acqua9tances ladies :o1 on he>+ any habitual cig>-smok] spok5 (1 are always ready to exclaim aga9/ ! enormity ( su* an exp5sive & useless indulg5ce2 & ! co/ ( ,tobacco-smok+ is g5]ally cit$ by its enemies z "o ( ! /ronge/ reasons = its g5]al discont9uance4 ,"o w\ld imag9e1 to he> ^! p talk1 t smok+ 0 ! only selfi% indulg5ce 9 ! _w4 ,:5 p argue 9 ?is /ra91 ,i imm$iately assume ! (f5sive4 ,i roll back ! tide ( w> "r into ! enemy's intr5*$ camp ( com=table cu/oms2 ,i attack ! exp5sive & unnecess>y indulg5ces ( ladies & g5tlem5 :o d n smoke4 ,i take cig>-smok+ z an exp5se (1 say1 half-a-cr[n a-day1 & pipe-smok+ at ?reep5ce4 ,i !n comp>e ! co/ ( ^! indulg5ces ) ! co/ ( o!r indulg5ces n a :it m necess>y1 :i* no "o ev] que/ions a man's "r to if he c pay = !m4 ,!re is luxuri\s eat+1 = in/ance4 ,a woman :o has got ! habit ( delicate eat+ w easily consume da9ties to ! am\nt ( half-a-cr[n a-day1 :i* _c possibly d h] any good beyond ! m]e gratification ( ! palate4 ,& !re is ! luxury ( c>riage-keep+1 9 _m in/ances v detrim5tal to ! heal? ( wom51 by entirely depriv+ !m ( ! use ( _! legs4 ,n[1 y _c keep a c>riage a-go+ q z *eaply z a pipe4 ,_m a f9e me]s*aum keeps up its *e]ful fire on a %ill+ a-week4 ,i am n advocat+ a sumptu>y law to put d[n c>riages & cook]y2 ,i desire only to say t p :o indulge 9 ^! exp5sive & :olly sup]flu\s luxuries1 h no "r to be s h>d on smok]s = _! indulg5ce4 ,ne>ly e g5tleman :o dr9ks good w9e at all w dr9k ! value ( half-a-cr[n a-day4 ,! ladies d n blame him = ?is4 ,half-a-doz5 glasses ( good w9e are n ?\ght an extravagance 9 any man ( fair means1 b wom5 exclaim :5 a man sp5ds ! same am\nt 9 smok+ cig>s4 ,! ,fr5* habit ( c(fee-dr9k+ & ! ,engli% habit ( tea-dr9k+ are also cases 9 po9t4 ,!y are q z exp5sive z ord9>y ,tobacco-smok+1 &1 l x1 def5sible only on ! gr\nd ( ! pleasurable s5sation !y communicate to ! n]v\s sy/em4 ,b ^! habits are s univ]sal t no "o ?9ks ( attack+ !m1 unless n[ & !n "s p]secut$ smok] 9 self-def5ce4 ,tea & tobacco are alike s$uctive1 delici\s1 & delet]i\s4 ,! two indulg5ces w1 p]haps1 become equally necess>y to ! ,engli% _w4 ,x is high treason to ! ,engli% national feel+ to say a ^w aga9/ tea1 :i* is n[ s univ]sally recogniz$ z a national bev]age t p =get x comes f ,*9a1 & t x is bo? ali5 & hea!n4 ,/ill1 ,i mean no (f5ce :5 ,i put tea 9 ! same category ) ,tobacco4 ,n[1 :o ?9ks ( lectur+ u on ! co/l9ess ( tea8 ,& yet x is a m]e sup]fluity4 ,! habit ( tak+ x z we d is unkn[n across ! ,*annel1 & 0 q unkn[n among/ ourselves a v little "t ago1 :5 ,engli% p 7 no less pr\d ( !mselves & _! cu/oms ?an !y are n[1 & p]haps ) equally good reason4 ,a fri5d ( m9e tells me t he smokes e day1 at a co/ ( ab\t sixp5ce a-week4 ,n[1 ,i w\ld l to "k 9 :at o!r way s mu* enjoym5t is to be b\ght = sixp5ce4 ,fancy ! satisfaction ( sp5d+ sixp5ce a-week 9 w9e6 ,x is well en\gh to prea* ab\t ! selfi%ness ( ?is exp5diture2 b we all sp5d m selfi%ly1 & we all love pleasure1 & ,i %\ld v mu* l to see t cynic ^: pleasures co/ less ?an sixp5ce a-week4 ,illu/ration3 ,egyptian pipes4 ,! ,egyptian pipes1 especially ^? ( mod]n date are exce$+ly fanciful 9 %ape & resemble some:at ! pipes us$ by ! ,p]sians4 ,_m ( !m are made ( clay & are sold v *eap4#ed ,! ,*9ese use a v>iety ( pipes b all ( !m h small b[ls = ! tobacco4 ,"s ( _! pipes are made ( brass & atta*$ to ! pipe is a receptacle = wat]1 s z to cool ! smoke be=e x passes into ! m\?4 ,! ,japanese use bo? copp] & silv] pipes1 mo/ ( !m simil> 9 %ape & size to ^? us$ by ! ,*9ese4 ,footnote #ed3 ,watl9 says ( smok+ 9 ,egypt3 ,tobacco is tol]at$1 & seems to become m common aga91 ?\gh a smok] is g5]ally dislik$ & n all[$ to p]=m ! "p ( ,imam or rehe>se1 ( ! pray]s1 be=e a congregation4 ,! great] "p ( ! p1 h[ev]1 dete/ & condemn /ill ! use ( tobacco1 & ,i rememb] a ,%aum> ,b$awry :o assur$ me t he w\ld n c>ry t abom9able h]b on 8 ,camel1 ev5 if a load ( gold 7 giv5 him4 ,illu/ration3 ,japanese pipes4 ,a writ] says ( smok+ among ! ,japanese3 ,let u sit d[n to a good ,japanese d9n]--d[n on ! floor4 ,food on ! floor4 ,fire & cig>s or pipes on ! floor4 ,sit on y\r heels1 wait+4 ,ent] fir/ c\rse--,fi%-sk9 s\p4 ,smoke4 ,?ird--,fi%1 cake & bean-*eese4 ,smoke4 ,f\r?--,r[ fi% & horse-radi%4 ,smoke4 ,fif?--,broil$ fi%4 ,smoke aga91 ,six?--,cu/>d s\p4 ,smoke4 ,sev5?--,*ick5 /ew1 turnips & onions4 ,smoke a little4 ,eigh?--,cuttle-fi%1 waf] cakes1 ,nipon tea4 ,"h1 if tir$ y c /op at ! end ( ab\t two h\rs' ankle-a*e4 ,all is cleanly1 well spic$ ) talk1 & s]v$ ) ! utmo/ polit5ess4 ,sipp+ tea may be sub/itut$ = ! inf9itesimal :iffs ( polite smok+4 ,a gr& d9n] is mu* m elaborate2 at lea/1 s f> z ! v>iety ( smokes is conc]n$4 ,aft] d9n]1 re/ & smoke4 ,an ,engli% writ] c\ld v appropriately call ?is a cl\d ( smoke z he has ano!r sc5e h]e9 describ$4 ',tis all smoke1 possibly1 b :at _c we disc]n1 ?r\gh a cl\d ( smoke8 ,objects dim1 b ',?ick z autumnal leaves t /rew ! brooks ,9 ,vallambrosa4' ,be ! m$ium ( ! smoke an hone/ '*ur*w>d51' a %ort clay1 or a co/ly me]s*aum2 does ! smoke emanate f a ref9$ ,havana1 a neat ,manilla1 or a da9ty cig>ette1 su* z we are at ?is mom5t enjoy+ z a sequel to a mode/ breakfa/1 'tis all smoke4 ,we h ?us giv5 a some:at l5g?y description ( ! cu/om & implem5ts us$ 9 smok+1 f ! fir/ discov]y ( ! plant until n[1 & turn to o!r implem5ts us$ 9 connection ) ! pipe4 ,we1 h[ev]1 give ! foll[+ f ,cop's ,tobacco ,plant1 descriptive ( ! "p play$ by tobacco on ! /age two c5turies ago3 ,! ',return f ,p>nassus' 0 publi%$ anonym\sly1 & ! copy ,i h us$ is dateless4 ,x 0 'publicly act$ by ! /ud5ts ( ,/4 ,john's ,college 9 ,cambridge4' ,9 ,act ,i41 ,sc5e #b;d1 *>act]s are giv5 ( ,sp5s]1 ,b5 ,jonson1 ,m>l[1 ,drayton1 ,m>/on & ,%akespe>e1 toge!r ) "s o!r ( ! kn[n poets & dramati/s ( ! ,elizabe?an age4 ,x conta9s _m ref]5ces to tobacco4 ,9 ',act ,,iv41 ,sc5e #a/1' ! *>act]s are ?us plac$3 ',sir ,rod]icke & ,prodigo at "o corn] ( ! /age1 ,record] & ,am>etto at ! o!r4 ,two pages sc\r+ ( ,tobacco pipes4' ,actual smok+ f tobacco-pipes 0 introduc$ on ! /age aft]w>ds2 & in/ances f ! e>ly dramas h be5 giv5 by ! writ]s on tobacco hi/ory4 ,9 ! second sc5e ( ,act ,,iii4 smok+ is allud$ to z "o ( ! m>ks ( ! curr5t man ( fa%ion1 & is c\pl$ ) t ( we>+ love-locks1 :i* 0 to prove su* a sc&al to ! ,puritans4 ',he g9s to foll[ fa%ions4 ,he wore ?9 sir$uelt 9 a smooky ro(e1 mu/ take tobacco & mu/ we>e a locke4' ',"w = ,*imney ,sweep]s1 or a ,w>n+ aga9/ ,tobacconi/s1 by ,j4 ,h41' 0 publi%$ 9 qu>to 9 ! ye> #afjb4 ,x 0 answ]$ 9 ! same ye> by ! anonym\s ',def5ce ( ,tobacco1' a qu>to ( sev5ty pages4 ,! au?or ( ! attack foll[$ ! l9e ( ,k+ ,james1 or1 ,i %\ld r say1 %[$ him ! l9e to take1 = ! ,k+'s ',c\nt]bla/' did n appe> until he _h be5 ,k+ ( ,engl& = "s ye>s4 ,! book is divid$ into sections1 ea* section be+ call$ ',a ,reason4' ,! sev5? ',reason' aga9/ ! use ( tobacco is1 t ! devil is ! discov]] & sugge/] ( smok+4 ',x 0 fir/ us$ & practis$1' says ,j4 ,h41 'by devils1 prie/s1 &1 !re=e1 n to be us$ by u ,*ri/ians4 ,t ! devil 0 ! fir/ au?or h]e(4 ,mon>dus1 9 8 ',treatise ( ,tabaco1' doo? suffici5tly witnesse1 say+3 ,! ,indian prie/s1 :o1 no d\bt1 7 in/rum5ts ( ! devil1 :om !y s]ve1 ev5 be=e !y answ] to que/ions prop\nd$ to !m by _! pr9ces1 dr9ke ( ?is tobacco-fume1 ) ! vig\r & /r5g? :]e( !y fall sudd5ly to ! gr\nd z dead m51 rema9+ s accord+ to ! quantity ( smoke t !y _h tak54 ,& :5 ! he>be ha? done 8 worke1 !y revive & wake1 giv+ answ]s accord+ to ! vissions & illusions :i* !y saw :ile !y 7 wrapt 9 t ord]4' ,x is n unlikely t ,j4 ,h4's au?ority _h confus$ opium ) tobacco4 ,x 0 ! op9ion ( ! age t e ,pagan deity _h a real exi/5ce 9 ! _w ( evil spirits4 ,aft] fur!r quotations ( ,mon>dus1 to prove t ! devil is '! au?or ( ,tobacco1 & ( ! k !re(1' ,j4 ,h4 concludes 8 sev5? reason by decl>+1 ',:]e=e 9 m9e op9ion ?is practice is m to be exclud$ ( u ,*ri/ians1 :o foll[ ,v]itie & ,tru?1 & dete/ & abhor ! devil z a ly> & deceiv] ( mank9d4' ,9 ! fir/ ye> ( ?is c5tury1 pipes 7 n only exhibit$1 b 7 us$ ^u ! /age4 ,!y seem at fir/ to h be5 smok$1 n dur+ '! induction4' ,9 ! induction to ,b5 ,jonson's ',cyn?ia's ,revels' 7#afja71 ! ,?ird ,*ild says3 ',n[1 sir1 suppose ,i am "o ( y\r g5teel auditors1 t am come 91 hav+ paid my money at ! door1 ) mu* ado2 & "h take my place1 & sit d[n1 ,i h my ?ree sorts ( tobacco 9 my pocket1 my light by me1 & ?us ,i beg94' ,! ,?ird ,*ild !reupon smokes2 b x seems z if ! smok+ on ! /age 0 a k9d ( prote/ aga9/ a prior smok+ 9 ! pit4 ,9 ,john ,web/]'s ',malcont5t1' z augm5t$ by ,john ,m>/on 9 #afjd1 ,sly says 9 ! introduction3 ',come1 coose1 7coz or goose67 let's take "s tobacco4' ,9 ',! ,puritan1 or ! ,wid[ ( ,watl+ ,/reet1' publi%$ 9 #afjg1 & attribut$ by "s to ,%akespe>e1 tobacco-tak+ or tobacco-dr9k+ 7z smok+ 0 !n usually call$7 appe>s no long] 9 ! induction1 b 9 ! play itself1 ,idle1 ! highwayman1 says to ! old soldi]1 ,skirmi%1 ',h y any tobacco ab\t y8' ,idle be+ suppli$1 smokes a pipe on ! /age4 ,^! extracts1 h[ev]1 may h be5 cit$ be=e1 toge!r ) o!rs ( l "* 9 ! great days ( ! ,engli% ,drama4 ,pipes cont9u$ to appe> ^u ! /age until its abolition 79 company ) ! ,pray] ,book7 by ! ,puritan rul]s4 ,!y reappe>$ on ! /age ( ! ,re/oration4 ,9 ,?omas ,%adwell's ',virtuos' 7#afgf71--to take "o in/ance1--,mir&o & ,cl>9da fl+ away ,sn>l's cane1 hat & p]iwig1 & break 8 pipes1 because he 'takes na/y tobacco be=e ladies4' ,!re is pr9t$ evid5ce1 h[ev]1 9 ?is same p]iod to %[ n only t all ! ,engli% ladies ( ! "t 7 n enemies to tobacco1 b t "s ( !m 7 !mselves smok]s4 ,9 #afgd an anonym\s qu>to appe>$ "u ! title ( ,! ,wom5's ,petition aga9/ ,c(fee4 ,x 0 a prote/ aga9/ ! gr[+ influ5ce ( ! c(fee-h\ses 9 s$uc+ m5 away f _! homes to sit toge!r mak+ mis*ief & dr9k+ ?is boil$ soot4 ,x 0 answ]$ 9 ! same ye> by ,! ,m5's ,answ] to ! ,wom5's ,petition4 ,aft] speak+ ( ! provid5tial introduction ( c(fee into ,engl& 9 ! mid/ ( ! ,puritan epo*1 :5 ,engli%m5 want$ "s k9d ( dr9k :i* w\ld at once make !m sob] & m]ry1 ! writ] glorifies ! c(fee-h\se4 ,john ,taylor1 ! ,wat] ,poet1 made a k9d ( compromise :5 he attribut$ ! introduction ( tobacco1 n to ! devil1 b to ,pluto1--,pluto's ,proclamation conc]n+ 8 ,inf]nal ,pleasure = ! ,propagation ( ,tobacco4 ,x appe>s 9 ! folio collection ( 8 works ( ! ye> #afbh4 ,! confusion ( tobacco ) opium & su* de/ructive drugs seems to h be5 common ) ! travel]s ( ! ,sixte5? & ,sev5te5? c5turies4 ,cam]>ius1 9 8 ,hi/orical ,m$itations1 translat$ into ,engli% by ,john ,malle 7folio1 #afba71 speaks ( tobacco z to be se5 gr[+ 9 _m g>d5s ?r\gh\t ,europe4 ,he quotes ,j]ome ,b5zo z say+ t 9 ,hispaniola !re be among !m "s t take s mu* ( x1 z _! s5ses be+ all ov]come & made drunke ) ! same1 !y fell d[n flat to ! gr\nd z if !y 7 dead1 & !re lie )\t s5se or feel+ mo/ "p ( ! day or ( ! night4 ,! tobacco-box1 dur+ ! reign ( ,elizabe?1 0 no unimportant "p ( a d&y's outfit2 sometimes a p\* or bag 0 us$4 ,tobacco-boxes came into g5]al use 9 ,engl& soon aft] ! introduction ( tobacco1 & 7 mu* s\ght aft] by all :o drank tobacco4 ,m>/on1 ! ,duke ( ,new ,ca/le1 & o!r dramati/s1 allud$ to ! tobacco-box z a "p ( ! smok]'s outfit2 ?us 9 ! play ( ,! ,man 9 ! ,moone 7#afji71 "o "*1 9 answ] to an inquiry :o "o ( ! company is1 answ]s3 ,i "k n c]ta9ly1 b ,i ?9k he come? to play y a fit ( mir?1 = ,i behelde pipes 9 8 pocket2 n[ he drawe? =? 8 t9d]-box & 8 t\*wood1 & falle? to 8 tackl+s2 sure 8 ?roate is on fire1 ! smoke flye? s fa/ f 8 m\?2 blesse 8 be>d ) a bason ( wat]1 le/ he burn x2 "s t]rible ?+ he take?1 x make? him pant & look pale1 & ha? an odi\s ta/e1 he spitte? s aft] x4 ,! tobacco boxes ( ! ,sev5te5? ,c5tury 7 mu* l>g] ?an ^? ( ! pres5t4 ,"s ( !m held a p\nd ( tobacco besides space = a numb] ( pipes4 ,_m ( !m 7 made ( brass :ile o!rs 7 fa%ion$ f horn3 ,!re is also a simple & +5i\s tobacco-box us$ frequ5tly 9 ale-h\ses1 ':i* keeps its own acc\nt1' ) ea* smok] & acts also z a money-box4 ,x is kept on p>lor tables = ! use ( all com]s2 b none c obta9 a pipe-full1 till ! money is deposit$ ?r\gh a hole 9 ! lid4 ,a p5ny dropp$ 91 causes a bolt to unfa/51 & all[ ! smok] to help himself f a draw] full ( tobacco4 ,8 honor is tru/$ s f> z n to take m ?an 8 pipe-full1 & he is rem9d$ ( x by a v]se engrav$ on ! lid3-- ',! cu/om is1 be=e y fill1 ',to put a p5ny 9 ! till4' ,illu/ration3 ,engrav$ boxes4 ,"s ( ! tobacco boxes 7 made ( silv] & beautifully engrav$ ) fancy sket*es1 hi/orical sc5es1 or repres5tations ( p]sonages1 l&scapes1 fl[]s1 etc4 ,! late ,duke ( ,sussex _h a l>ge collection ( pipes & tobacco boxes4 ,a j\rnal describ+ !m says ( ! collection3 ,! ,duke ( ,sussex _h a wond]ful collection ( ^!1 ! values atta*$ to "s ( !m be+ almo/ fabul\s4 ,"o example f ! "w-%op ( ,vi5na--long celebrat$ = ?is description ( art1--repres5t$ ! combat ( ,hector & ,a*illes1 ! cov] ( ! pipe be+ a gold5 hemlet cri/atus ( ! ,grecian type4 ,swiss & ,tyrolean arti/s also produce exquisite c>v+1 b use wood z a mat]ial2 & 9 ! fam\s collection ( ,b>on de ,watteville w be f\nd a m>vel\s piece ( c>v+ repres5t+ ,bell]ophon ov]turn+ ! ,*im]a4 ,b ,fr5* pipes are ! mo/ int]e/+ ( all to collectors1 f ! fact t tobacco 0 introduc$ into t c\ntry long be=e x 0 kn[n 9 ,engl&1 & also f ! +5uity ( a p :o c give int]e/ ( v>i\s k9ds to :at might seem a simple & prosaic bran* ( manufacture4 ,9 ! s5tim5t ( ! foll[+ l9es on ,a pipe ( ,tobacco by ,john ,u%]1 all lov]s ( ! plant w he>tily jo93 ,let ! top] regale 9 8 tank>d ( ale1 ,or ) alcohol moi/5 8 ?ropple1 ,only give me ,i pray1 a good pipe ( s(t clay1 ,nicely tap]$1 & ?9 9 ! /opple2 ,& ,i %all puff1 puff1 let :o w say en\gh1 ,no luxury else ,i'm 9 lack o'1 ,no malice ,i ho>d1 'ga9/ ,que51 ,pr9ce1 ,duke or ,"l1 ,:ile ,i pull at my pipe ( ,tobacco4 ,:5 ,i feel ! hot /rife ( ! battle ( life1 ,& ! prospect is aught b entic9'1 ,mayhap "s real ill l a prote/$ bill1 ,dims ! sun%9e t t+$ ! horizon2 ,only let me puff1 puff1--be !y ev] s r\gh1 ,all ! sorr[s ( life ,i lose track o'1 ,! mi/s disappe>1 & ! vi/a is cle>1 ,) a soo?+ mild pipe ( ,tobacco4 ,& :5 joy aft] pa91 l ! sun aft] ra91 ,/ills ! wat]s1 long turbid & tr\bl$1 ,t life's curr5t may fl[1 ) a ruddi] gl[1 ,& ! s5se ( enjoym5t be d\bl$1-- ,oh6 let me puff1 puff1 till ,i feel quantum suff1 ,su* luxury /ill ,i'm 9 lack o'1 ,be joy ev] s sweet1 x w\ld be incomplete1 ,)\t a good pipe ( tobacco4 ,%\ld my recreant muse1--,sometimes apt to refuse ,! guidance ( bit & ( bridle1 ,/ill blankly demur1 spite ( :ip & ( spur1 ,unimpassion$1 incon/ant1 or idle2 ,only let me puff1 puff1 till ! bra9 cries en\gh1 ,su* excitem5t is all ,i'm 9 lack o'1 ,& ! poetic ve9 soon to fancy gives reign1 ,inspir$ by a pipe ( ,tobacco4 ,& :5 ) "o accord1 r\nd ! jovial bo>d1 ,9 fri5d%ip our bosoms are gl[+2 ,:ile ) toa/ & ) song we ! ev5+ prolong1 ,& ) nect> ! goblets are fl[+2 ,/ill let u puff1 puff--be life smoo?1 be x r\gh1 ,su* enjoym5t we're ev] 9 lack o'2 ,! m peace & goodwill w ab\nd z we fill ,a jolly good pipe ( ,tobacco4 ,illu/ration3 ,tobacco j>s4 ,! tobacco j> is ano!r accessory ( m rec5t date ?an tobacco pipes b int]e/+ f ! v>ieties ( /yle & %apes4 ,! f9e/ are made ( porcela9 & are lavi% 9 design & enri*m5t4 ,( all ! articles ( ! smok]s' p>aph]nalia none h[ev] exhibit m fanciful designs ?an ,tobacco-/opp]s us$ by smok]s = cr[d+ ! tobacco into ! pipe :ile smok+4 ,! au?or ( ,a ,pap] ( ,tobacco says3 ,?is 0 ! only article on :i* ! ,engli% smok] prid$ himself4 ,x 0 made ( v>i\s mat]ials--wood1 bone1 ivory1 "m-(-pe>l1 & silv]3 & ! =ms :i* x assum$ 7 exce$+ly div]sifi$4 ,out ( a collection ( upw>ds ( ?irty tobacco-/opp]s ( diff]5t ages1 f #afhh to ! pres5t "t1 ! foll[+ are ! mo/ rem>kable3 a be>'s too? tipp$ ) silv] at ! bottom1 & inscrib$ ) ! "n ( ,capta9 ,james ,rog]s ( ! ,happy ,return :al]1 #afhh2 ,dr4 ,h5ry ,sa*ev]el 9 full canonicals1 c>v$ 9 ivory1 #agaj2 a boat1 a horse's h9d leg1 ,pun*1 & ano!r "* 9 ! same ,drama1 to wit3 8 ,satanic maje/y2 a c\ntryman ) a flail2 a milkmaid2 an emblem ( ,priopus2 ,hope & ,an*or2 ! ,m>quis ( ,granby2 a greyh\nd's head & neck2 a pavi\r's ramm]2 ,"l ,nelson2 ! ,duke ( ,well+ton2 & ,bonap>te4 ,! tobacco-/opp] 0 c>ri$ 9 ! pocket or atta*$ to a r+ worn on ! f+]4 ,9 ,butl]'s ,hudibras x is allud$ to 9 connection ) ! a/ronom]'s sign4 ----,bless u6 quo? he1 ,x is a planet n[ ,i see2 ,& if ,i err n1 by 8 prop] ,figure t's l tobacco-/opp]1 ,x %\ld be ,saturn6 ,9 ,james ,boswell's ,%rubs ( ,p>nassus 7#agfj7 a description 9 v]se ( ! v>i\s k9ds ( tobacco-/opp]s is giv53 ,o6 let me grasp ?y wai/1 be ?\ ( wood ,or levigat$ /eel1 = well 'tis kn[n ,?y habit is disease4 ,9 iron clad ,sometimes ?y feature r\gh5 to ! sight1 ,& (t transp>5t art ?\ se5 9 glass1 ,port5d+ frangibility4 ,! son ,( labor+ me*anism "h displays ,exub]ance ( skill4 ,! curi\s knot1 ,! motley fl\ri% w9d+ d[n ! sides1 ,& freaks ( fancy p\r ^u ! view ,_! complicat$ *>ms1 & z !y please1 ,a/oni%4 ,:ile ) glee ?y t\* ,i feel1 ,no h>m my f+]s dread4 ,no fractur$ pipe ,i ask1 or spl9t]s aid1 :]e) to press ,! ris+ a%es d[n4 ,oh6 bless my h&1 ,*ief :5 ?\ com'/ ) holl[ circle cr[n$ ,) sculptur$ signet1 be>+ 9 ?y womb ,! treasur$ ,cork-screw4 ,?us a triple s]vice ,9 firm alliance may'/ ?\ boa/4 ,tobacco-/opp]s 7 (t5 made ( wood f "s relic l a celebrat$ tree or mansion :i* gave additional value by its hi/oric associations4 ,taylor alludes to sev]al made f ! well kn[n ,gla/onbury ?orn4 ,he says3-- ,illu/ration3 ,tobacco /opp]s4 ,i saw ! sayd bran*1 ,i did take a dead sprigge f x1 :]e) ,i made two or ?ree tobacco-/opp]s1 :i* ,i br\ght to ,london4 ,pipes & tobacco-/opp]s h (t5 be5 favorite te/imonials ( fri5d%ip & rew>d4 ,fairholt says3-- ,x 0 ! cu/om dur+ ! la/ c5tury to pres5t c\ntry *ur*w>d5s ) tobacco-boxes1 aft] ! fai?ful dis*>ge ( _! duties4 ,! foll[+ l9es f ,! ,tobacco ,leaf1 p5n$ by "s favor$ "o on receiv+ a r>e pipe1 are no d\bt z neat z ! object t call$ !m =?3-- ,i lift$ (f ! lid ) anxi\s c>e1 ,remov$ ! wrappages1 /rip aft] /rip1 ,& :5 ! hidd5 cont5ts 7 laid b>e1 ,my fir/ rem>k 03 ,m]cy1 :at a pipe6 ,a pipe ( symmetry t mat*$ its size1 ,m\nt$ ) metal bright--a sight to see-- ,) ! ri* umb] hue t smok]s prize1 ,atte/+ bo? its age & p$igree4 ,a pipe to make ! royal ,freidri* jeal\s1 ,or ! great ,teufelsdrockh ) envy gripe6 ,a man %\ld hold "s rank above 8 fell[s ,to ju/ify 8 smok+ su* a pipe6 ,:at c\ntry gave x bir?8 ,:at ble/ ( cities ,saw x fir/ k9dle at ! gl[+ coal8 ,:at happy arti/ murmur$ ,nunc dimittis1 ,:5 he _h fa%ion$ ?is transc5d5t b[l6 ,has x be5 ho>d$ 9 a mon>*'s treasures8 ,0 x a gift ( peace1 or price ( w>8 ,did ! great ,khalif 9 8 ,h\re ( ,pleasures1 ,wag] & lose x to ! good ,zaaf>8 ,x may h soo!d mild ,sp5s]'s melan*oly1 ,:ile mus+ o'er traditions ( ! pa/1 ,or grac$ ! lips ( brave ,sir ,walt] ,raleigh1 ,ere sage ,k+ ,jamie blew 8 ,c\nt]bla/4 ,did x1 safe hidd5 9 "s secret cav]n1 ,escape t mon>*'s pipocla/ic k58 ,has ,%akespe>e smok$ x at ! ,m]maid ,tav]n1 ,quaff+ a cup ( sack ) r>e old ,b58 ,ay1 ,%akespe>e might h wat*$ 8 va/ creation ,loom ?r\gh its smoke--! spectre-haunt$ ,?ane1 ,! ,si/]s at _! gho/ly invocations1 ,! jeal\s ,moor & melan*oly ,dane4 ,r\nd its orb$ haze & ?r\gh its mazy r+lets1 ,titania may h l$ h] elf9 r\t1 ,or ,ariel fann$ x ) 8 gauzy w+lets1 ,or ,puck danc$ 9 ! b[l to put x out4 ,va9 are all fancies--que/ions br+ no answ]2 ,! smok]s vani%1 b ! pipe rema9s2 ,he 7 inde$ a subtle necromanc]1 ,c\ld read _! records 9 its cl\dy /a9s4 ,nor ?is alone3 its de/9y may doom x ,to outlive e'en its use & hi/ory-- ,"s pl\ghman ( ! future may exhume x ,f soil n[ deep b5ea? ! ea/]n sea4 ,&1 treasur$ by "s antiqu>ian ,/ultus1 ,x may to gap+ visitors be %[n1 ,labell$3 ,! symbol ( "s anci5t ,cultus1 ,conjecturally ,phallic1 b unkn[n4 ,:y d ,i ?us recall ! anci5t qu>rel ',twixt ,man & ,"t1 t m>ks all e>?ly ?+s8 ,:y labor to re-^w ! hackney$ moral1 ,greek3 s phhyllng5eh1 z ,hom] s+s8 ,= ?is3 ,"s l9ks we =ge are nev] brok53 ,"s feel+s claim exemption f decay2 ,& ,love1 ( :i* ?is pipe 0 b ! tok51 ,%all la/1 ?\gh pipes & smok]s pass away4 ,! v]se t has be5 writt5 9 praise z well z dispraise ( ! ,indian ,novelty w\ld ( itself fill a volume ( no mean pret5tions4 ,! foll[+ clev] l9es f ,! ,tobacco ,plant entitl$ ,puffs f a ,pipe1 convey mu* advice to all smok]s ( tobacco4 ,sage old fri5d6 ) judgm5t ripe2 ,come & jo9 me 9 a pipe4 ,bro!r /ud5t6 bro!r jok]1 ,!e ,i greet1 ,o6 bro!r smok]4 ,smoke1 ,o6 m5 ( e /ation1 ,e climate1 e nation4 ,ea/ & ,we/1 & ,s\? & ,nor?1 ,recognize ,tobacco's wor?4 ,r$ man6 let ?y w>f>e cease3 ,smoke ! calumet ( peace4 ,*9aman6 %un opium-grief3 ,use ! pure ,tobacco leaf4 ,fr5*m56 no m foes provoke3 ,foll[ arts ( peace--& smoke6 ,g]man victors6 cr[n$ ) laurel1 ,smoke1 cont5t2 & seek no qu>rel4 ,am]icans no "o ne$s bid ,to bl[ a cl\d1 or take a quid4 ,?\gh r[s %ake ,dame ,europa's s*ool1 ,johnny ,bull smokes1 calm & cool4 ,t(fy1 x w ease ?y bra91 man6 ,smoke & snuff1 & smoke aga91 man6 ,paddy1 light ( he>t & gay1 ,smoke ?y dhude53 %ort black clay4 ,sawney1 on ?y ,hiel5' hill1 ,tak' ?y snei%9'2 tak' ?y gill6 ,t\ri/1 ?\ ha/ j\rney'd f>2 ,re/1 & light a mild cig>4 ,sailor1 f ! /ormy seas1 ,take a quid1 & take ?9e ease4 ,soldi] tir$1 put (f ?y %ako2 ,prep>e to fire1 & burn tobacco4 ,workman1 prize ?9e hone/ labor2 ,burn ?y we$1 & love ?y neighbor6 ,evil-do]s1 :5 ye burn ,! we$2 ?9k h[ soon 'twill be y\r turn4 ,arti/1 let ?y color+ be ,( a pipe2 ?y draw+1 free6 ,mis]1 mod]ate ?y gre$6 ,m5d ?y life1 & take a we$4 ,lawy]1 loose ?y bitt] gripe6 ,burn ?y writ--to light a pipe4 ,/atesman1 h>ass$ night & day1 ,bl[ a cl\d2 puff c>e away6 ,h>dy till] ( ! soil6 ,light a pipe2 'twill light5 toil4 ,usur]1 we surely "k ,?\ wilt h ?y quid pro quo4 ,m]*ant1 smoke ?y pipe2 hang c>e6 ,draughts are always honor$ !re4 ,g5tle fri5d1 :om tr\bles fret6 ,smoke a soo?+ cig>ette4 ,prea*]6 take a p9* ) me3 ,snuff is du/1 & s are we4 ,h5ce ) moraliz+s mu/y6 ,i say life is n s du/y4 ,smoke 9 gladness2 smoke 9 tr\ble2 ,soo! ! la/1 ! =m] d\ble6 ,tea* ! ,fiji ,indians1 !n1 ,to *ew _! quids1 in/ead ( m54 ,pa9 f he>t & bra9 to wipe1 ,pass ! we$1 & fill y\r pipe6 ,pr9ce & peasant1 "l & lackey1 ,all 9 "s =m take _! ',baccy4 ,illu/ration3 ,"l & lackey4 ,! evil effects occasion$ by man's indulg+ too frequ5tly 9 tobacco h be5 ! subject ( _m a fi]ce debate betwe5 ! fri5ds & foes ( ! great plant4 ,_m1 h[ev]1 are n aw>e ( ! fatality att5d+ its use by ! brute creation4 ,a mod]n ,engli% poet on he>+ ( ! result produc$ on a c[ f *ew+ tobacco1 p5n$ ! foll[+ sad l9es :i* he entitles--,an elegy on somebody's ,c[4 ,weep6 weep1 ye *ew]s6 ,l[ly b5d1 & b[2 ,"h lie? :at 0 once a happy c[4 ,no m h] voice %e'll raise1 n[ l[1 n[ high1 ,9 amb] fields1 b5ea? an autumn sky2 ,no m %e'll w&] to ! milk+-pail1 ,:ile sw9e /& by to see h] *ew pig-tail2 ,no m r\nd h] ! bees1 a busy crew1 ,%all l+]1 eag] aft] honey-dew2 ,no m = h] %all smok+ gra9s be spread3 ,all bell[less rema9s h] empty %$4 ,sad 0 h] fate4 ,reflect1 all ye :o read3 ,life's fl[] de/roy$ by ! accurs$ we$4 ,:5 fir/ ! yell[ juice /ream$ o'er h] lip1 ,"o might h said1 ,?is is a sad c[-slip4 ,to *ew ! peaceful cud by nature bid1 ,degrad$ man taught h] to *ew a quid4 ,sad ! effect on body & on m9d3 ,h] coat grew %aggy1 h] milk nicot9$2 ,ov] h] head %all naught b clov] gr[1 ,:ile o'er h] peaceful grave ! cl\ds %all bl[4 ,no invalid %all ask = h] c[-heel1 ,to heal 8 ailm5ts ) ! simple meal2 ,h] :iskful tail into no s\p %all g2 ,"m ( weal t w\ld b br+ u woe4 ,h] tripe %all honor n ! fe/ive meal1 ,:]e smok+ onions all _! joys reveal2 ,nor %all ^? %9s t (t lagg$ on ! road1 ,be sold 9 *eap cook-%ops z a la mode1 ,h] tongue mu/ soon be s&wi*$ "u gr\nd1 ,nor at pic-nics ) *eap *ampagne g r\nd2 ,yea1 ev5 h] poor bones are pa/ all hope-- ,n fit to be boil$ d[n = sc5t$ soap4 ,ah6 hide h] hide1 poor bea/4 ,h] /oma*s five ,dy$ ) ! *ew+ %e c\ld n survive2 ,! v worms f h] w turn away1 ,to seek "s anti-*ew] = _! prey4 ,ye *ew]s6 be ye pilgrims to h] tomb2 ,lam5t ) u o'er h] untimely doom4 ,a:ile %e /ood ! anti-*ew]'s butt1 ,till scy!-arm'd ,"t gave h] an ugly cut4 ,%e /agg]'d to h] dea?1 & feebly cri$1 ,& sneez$1 ,a*ew6 a*ew6 & *ew+ di$4 ,!re are _m p>odies ( popul> poems writt5 9 praise ( ! we$2 ( :i* ! foll[+ 9 imitation ( ,t5nyson's ,*>ge ( ! ,light ,brigade1 entitl$ ,! ,*>ge ( ! ,tobacco ,j> ,brigade1 is "o ( ! be/4 ,epigrams1 epigrams1 ,p\r'd 91 & numb]$-- ,good1 bad1 indiff]5t-- ,m ?an ,six ,hundr$4 ,epigrams pott]s want1 ,quo? ,! ,tobacco ,plant3 ,write6 y = fame :o pant2 ,write6 we'll ?ree prizes grant4 ,wrote = ,tobacco-,j>s1 ,ov] ,six ,hundr$4 ,po/m51 ere morn+'s light2 ,po/m51 :il/ day 0 bright2 ,po/m51 z clos$ 9 night1 ,ran--tan'd & ?und]'d ,l\d at our (fice door2 ,br\ght lett]s1 _m score-- ,cont5ts ( bags--to p\r ,table & desk all o'er3 ,h&fuls & armfuls bore1 ,ca/+ !m on ! floor4 ,!n ?r\gh ! t[n !y tore1 ,ha/5+ back = m-- ,m ?an ,six ,hundr$4 ,lett]s to "r ( u1 ,lett]s to left ( u1 ,lett]s 9 front ( u1 ,seem+ unnumb]$6 ,envelopes e size ,met our a/oni%'d eyes4 ,writ] ) writ] vies6 ,:i* w9s ! *iefe/ prize ,out ( ,six ,hundr$4 ,h[ did ea* writ] /ra9 ,aft] a happy ve96 ,pegasus1 spurn+ re91 ,%i$1 jibb'd1 & blund]'d4 ,rev]5d writ]s1 !n ,took up ! w+$ p52 ,suff'r]s on b$s ( pa9 ,s\ght ! bright muse aga92 ,lawy] & b>ri/] ,c\rt$ & h>ass$ h]2 ,m4 ,d4s & editors2 ,debtors & cr$itors2 ,arti/s & artisans1 ,nicot9e's p>tisans2 ,nurses & g5tle dames ,call'd x ende>+ names2 ,poets1 %ip-ma/]s1 too2 ,ay6 poeta/]s1 too2 ,woo+ fair ,nicot9e1 ,six hundr$ scribes 7 se54 ,anti-,tobacco cant1 ,bigot$1 bili\s rant1 ,bur/+ to v5t _! sple51 ,jo9$ ! ,six ,hundr$4 ,fla%'d _m fancies r>e2 ,fla%'d l ,aurora's gl>e2 ,quick jott$ d[n ) c>e2 ,"s ! rev]se ( fair2 ,"s t we well c\ld sp>e2 ,"s t 7 made to be> ,blund]s unnumb]$4 ,plung+ 9 metaphor1 ,n a bit bett] =-- ,p>don ! ,cockney rhyme6-- ,similies plund]'d4 ,prais+ ,tobacco smoke1 ,he$+ n gramm>'s yoke1 ,prosody's rules !y broke4 ,_m a rhym+ moke1 ,s5se f rhyme sund]$3 ,_m wrote well1 b n-- ,n ! ,six ,hundr$4 ,hon\r ,tobacco6 roll'd1 ,cut1 press'd1 h[ev] sold4 ,alpha & ,beta1 bold1 ,ye %all be tipp'd ) gold4 ,omega %all be sold1 ,o!rs 9 type behold ,ne>ly ,six ,hundr$4 ,! foll[+ poem entitl$ ,we$less1 aft] ,byron's ,d>kness1 gives a vivid description ( ! _w )\t tobacco4 ,i _h a dream1 & x 0 all a dream3 ,tobacco 0 aboli%'d1 & cig>s ,7 flung by ,antis fe>some space-- ,! =eign & ! ,briti% f>$ alike-- ,& ! blue smoke 0 bl[n beyond ! moon4 ,night came & w5t & came1 & br\ght no we$1 ,& m5 =got _! supp]s1 9 ! dread ,( ! dire desolation2 & all tongues ,7 t+l+ ) ! ta/e ( empty pipes2 ,& !y did live all wret*$2 old hay b&s1 ,& /reet-door mats1 & clov] br[n & dry2 ,c>pets1 rope-y>n1 & su* ?+s z m5 sell1 ,7 burnt = 'bacca2 hay/acks 7 consum$1 ,& m5 7 ga!r$ r\nd ea* blaz+ mass1 ,to h ano!r make%ift sniff4 ,happy 7 ^? :o smok$1 ) sm\ld'r+ logs1 ,! h>mless ,y>m\? bloat] aft] dea?-- ,ano!r pipe n all ! _w conta9'd2 ,! furze 0 set on fire1 b1 h\r by h\r1 ,! /ock dim9i%'d2 all ! prickly po9ts ,quiv]$ to dea?1 & soon x all 0 gone4 ,! lips ( m5 by ! expir+ /uff ,drew 9 & out1 & all ! _w _h fits4 ,! c9d]s fell ^u !m2 "s sprang up1 ,& blew _! noses l\d1 & "s did /& ,^u _! heads1 & sway'd despair+ feet2 ,& o!rs madly up & d[n ! _w ,) two-p5ce hurri$1 %\t+ out = ,%ag2 ,& w9k'd & bl9k'd at ?' uncl\d$ sky1 ,! ,anti's smokeless bann]--!n aga9 ,flung all _! halfp5ce d[n into ! du/1 ,& *ew$ _! ta9t$ pockets2 snuff]s wept1 ,&1 flatt'n+ noses on ! dre>y gr\nd1 ,inhal$ ! useless du/2 ! bigge/ r\gh ,came mild1 tobacco-begg+2 p'licem5t came1 ,& mix'd !mselves among ! multitude1 ,run 9 =gott52 uni=ms 7 *ew'd1 ,& tee? :i* = a mom5t _h _h re/1 ,did move !mselves aga92 old beav] hats ,fet*'d little =tunes2 !y 7 torn 9 bits1 ,& smok'd or *ew'd at w2 no bits 7 left4 ,all e>? 0 b "o ?\ght1 & t 0 smoke1 ,imm$iate & glori\s2 & a pang ,( horror came at int]vals1 & m5 ,cri$2 & ! boys 7 re/less z !mselves1 ,till by degrees _! /ock+s 7 dev\r'd2 ,e'en pipes 7 dropp'd despair+--all1 save "o1 ,"o man 0 fai?ful to 8 pipe1 & kept ,despair & deep] mis]y at bay1 ,by seek+ ev] = a topp]1 dropp$ ,f "s spurn$ pipe1 b t he c\ld n f9d2 ,s1 ) a pite\s & p]petual gl>e1 ,& a quick dissolute ^w1 suck+ ! pipe1 ,:i* answ]'d nev] ) a :iff1 he slept2 ,! cr[d disp]s$ by sl[ degrees1 b two ,( all ! dre>y company rema9'd1 ,& !y kept 'bacca %ops2 !y sat ^u ,! scant$ lid ( a tobacco tub1 ,:]e9 0 heap'd a mass ( co9$ bronze-- ,pr(its ( 'bacca1 sold--!y 7 sold out2 ,!y1 gr9n+1 scrap$ ) _! w>m1 eag] h&s ,! little halfp5ce & ! bigg] p5ce1 ,c\nt$ a little "t1 & cri$ ,haw6 haw6 ,l a :ole rook]y2 !n lift$ up ,! tub z x grew light]1 & beheld ,ea* o!r's pr(its2 saw1 & smil$1 & w9k$1 ,unc>+ t ! _w 0 poor inde$1 ,s !y 7 ri* 9 p5ce4 ,! _w 0 mad1 ,! populace & pe]age bo? alike ,birds--,eyeless1 ,%agless1 & returnless1 too-- ,oh6 day ( dea?1 oh6 *aos ( h>d times6-- ,& pr9ces1 dukes1 & lords1 !y all /ood /ill1 ,feel+ )9 _! pockets' sil5t dep?s2 ,& sailors w5t a-moan+ out to sea1 ,& *ew'd _! cables piecemeal3 !n !y wept1 ,& slept on ! abyss )\t a quid4 ,all quids 7 gone1 cig>s 7 9 _! graves2 ,! plant1 _! "m1 _h be5 root$ up2 ,pawnbrok]s _h a ton ( pipes apiece1 ,& ,antis triumph'd4 ,!n !y _h no ne$ ,to keep a ,sec41 s ,reynolds got ! sack4 ,"o ( ! be/ ( all p>odies is "o 9 imitation ( ,longfell['s ,excelsior1 entitl$ ,tobacco4 ,x is f ,copis' ,tobacco ,plant4 ,illu/ration3 ,! /range y\?4 ,! summ] blight 0 fall+ fa/1 ,:5 /raight ?r\gh dirty ,london pass$ ,a y\?1 :o bore1 ?r\gh road & /reet1 ,a packet1 !reon writt5 neat2 ,tobacco6 ,8 br[ 0 glad1 8 laugh+ eye ,fla%$ l a gooseb]ry 9 a pie2 ,& l a p5ny :i/le rung ,! pip+ notes ( t /range tongue-- ,tobacco6 ,9 du/y homes he saw ! light ,( supp] fires gleam w>m & bright2 ,above1 ! ruddy *imneys smok$3 ,he f 8 lips ! ^w evok$-- ,tobacco6 ,try n ! we$1 good ,reynolds said2 ,i've smok$ x 'till ,i'm ne>ly dead3 ,take n ! juice 9 ?y inside2 ,b l\d ! jovial voice repli$-- ,tobacco6 ,oh6 /ay1 ! maid5 said1 & re/2 ,i h got on my ,sunday be/3 ,a w9k /ood 9 8 bright blue eye1 ,& answ]$ he1 )\t a sigh-- ,tobacco6 ,bew>e ! bri>'s poison'd root2 ,bew>e ! birds-eye put into 't4 ,?is 0 ! ,anti's late/ greet4 ,a voice repli$1 f> up ! /reet-- ,tobacco6 ,at break ( day1 on ,clapham ,rise4 ,a pot-boy op5$ bo? 8 eyes1 ,& to himself did g5tly swe>1 ,to he> a voice call ?r\gh ! air-- ,tobacco6 ,a travel] up a tree he f\nd1 ,:o smok$ & spat ^u ! gr\nd2 ,& !n among ! blossoms ripe ,he cri$1 :ile puff+ at 8 pipe-- ,tobacco6 ,!re 9 ! grayi% twilight1 ,:at's ,t y say8 cri$ eag] ,pots1 ,& f ! bran* s gre5 & f>1 ,a voice fell l a brok5 j>-- ,tobacco4 ,! foll[+ l9es f ! same s\rce h be5 v appropriately call$ ,! ,smok]'s ,cal5d>4 ,:5 ,janu>y's cold appe>s1 ,a gl[+ pipe my _s *e]s2 ,& /ill x glads ! l5g?'n+ day1 ',nea? ,febru>y's mild] sway4 ,:5 ,m>*'s ke5] w9ds succe$1 ,:at *>ms me l ! burn+ we$8 ,:5 ,april m\nts ! sol> c>1 ,i jo9 him1 puff+ a cig>2 ,& ,may1 s beautiful & bright1 ,/ill f9ds ! pleas+ we$ a-light4 ,to balmy zephyrs x gives ze/1 ,:5 ,june 9 gaye/ liv]y's dre/4 ,?r\gh ,july ,flora's (fspr+ smile1 ,b /ill ,nicotia's c beguile2 ,& ,augu/1 :5 its fruits are ripe1 ,matures my pleasure 9 a pipe4 ,septemb] f9ds me 9 ! g>d51 ,commun+ ) a long *ur*w>d54 ,ev'n 9 ! wane ( dull ,octob]1 ,i smoke my pipe & sip my robur1 ,novemb]'s soak+ %['rs require ,! smok+ pipe & blaz+ fire3 ,! d>ke/ day 9 dre> ,decemb]'s-- ,t's light$ by _! gl[+ emb]s4 ,! ,hon4 ,sunset ,cox 9 8 lecture on ,am]ican ,humor allud$ to ! national *>act]i/ics ( ! ,fr5*1 ,spani%1 ,g]man1 & o!r nationalities1 says3-- ,! highe/ enjoym5t ( a ,fr5*man is to he> ! la/ cantatrice1 ! ,spani>d enjoys ! mo/ skillful ?ru/ ( ! matador 9 ! bull ar5a1 ! ,neapolitan ! ta/e ( ! macc>oni1 ! ,g]man 8 be] & metaphysics1 ! d>key 8 banjo1 & ! ,am]ican-- ',to ! ,am]ican !re's no?+ s sweet ,z to sit 9 8 *air & tilt up 8 feet1 ,enjoy ! ,cuba1 ^: flavor j suits1 ,& gaze at ! _w ?r\gh ! toes ( 8 boots4' ,?is w\ld seem to be a feature ( ! ,dut* accord+ to a late travel]1 :o says3-- ,i l ,holl&--x is ! antidote ( ,france4 ,no "o is ev] 9 a hurry "h4 ,life moves on 9 a sl[1 maje/ic /ream1 a little muddy & /agnant1 p]haps1 l "o ( _! own canals2 b y see no waves1 no break]s2 n an eddy1 nor ev5 a fro? bubble1 breaks ! surface4 ,ev5 a ,dut* *ild1 z he /eals along to s*ool1 smok+ 8 %ort pipe1 has a mock air ( ?\ght ab\t him4 ,! foll[+ epigrams = tobacco j>s f ,! ,tobacco ,plant ev9ce mu* ta/e1 wit1 & +5uity4 ,fill ! b[l1 y jolly s\l1 ,& burn all sorr[ to a coal4 ,h5ry ,clay4 ,t man is frugal & cont5t inde$1 ,:o f9ds food1 solace1 pleasure 9 a we$4 ,! ,we$4 ,behold6 ?is vessel ha? a moral got1 ,tobacco-smok]s all mu/ g to pot4 ,epigrammatic4 ,a we$ y call me1 b y'll own ,no rose 0 e'er m fully bl[n4 ,sic ,itur ad ,no/ra4 ,great ,jove1 ,p&ora's box ) j>s did fill ,?is ,j> alone has p[] ^? j>s to /ill4 ,9 ,nubilus4 ,tobacco "s say1 is a pot5t n>cotic1 ,t rules half ! _w 9 a way q despotic2 ,s to puni% him well = 8 wick$ & m]ry tricks1 ,we'll burn him =?)1 z !y us$ to d h]etics4 ,z$4 ,illu/ration3 ,smok] read+ epigrams4 ,no use to draw ^u a bank if no effects are !re1 ,b a draw ( ?is ,tobacco is q a safe affair2 ,& a pipe ) fragrant we$ 7su* z ,i hold7 neatly /uff$1 ,is j ! only ?+ on e>? t ought to be well puff$4 ,r4 ,s4 ,y4 ,p4 ,poor woman pipes h] eye1 ,:5 9 affliction's gripe2 ,b man1 f> wis] gr[n1 ,j eyes 8 pipe4 ,9 ,nubilus4 ,sir ,walt] ,raleigh6 "n ( wor?1 ,h[ sweet = !e to "k ,k+ ,james1 :o nev] smok$ on e>?1 ,is smok+ d[n bel[4 ,ex ,fumo d>e ,lucem4 ,travel]s say ,tobacco spr+s ,f ! graves ( ,indian k+s3 ,fill y\r pipe1 !n--smoke w be ,inc5se to _! memory4 ,?\gh ! we$'s nor ri* nor r>e1 ',tis a balm = e c>e4 ,pet] ,pip]4 ,give me ! we$1 ! fragrant we$1 ,my we>i$ bra9 to calm2 ,9 a wrea? ( smoke1 :ile ,i crack my joke1 ,i'll f9d a heal+ balm4 ,day aft] day1 let come :at may1 ,! pipe ( peace ,i'll fill2 ,i readily pay = bri> or clay1 ,to save a doctor's bill4 ,pompone4 ,great m5 ne$ no pomp\s m>ble ,to p]petuate _! "n2 ,h\sehold ge> & common tr9kets ,be/ rem9d u ( _! fame4 ,raleigh's glory re/s immortal ,on t5 ?\s& ?\s& urns1 ,e j> is 9 memoriam1 ,e fragrant pipe t burns4 ,at an ,a%4 ,!re are j>s ( jelly1 j>s ( jam1 ,j>s ( pott$-beef & ham2 ,b welcome mo/ to me1 by f>1 ,is my de> old ,tobacco-,j>4 ,!re are pipes produc+ s\nds div9e1 ,pipes produc+ lusci\s w9e2 ,b :5 ,i consolation ne$1 ,i take ! pipe t burns ! we$4 ,j>s4 ,fri5d ( my y\?1 companion ( my lat] days1 ,:at ne$s my muse to s+ ?y v>i\s praise8 ,9 c\ntry or 9 t[n1 on l& or sea1 ,! we$ is /ill delightful company4 ,9 joy or sorr[1 grief or rack+ pa91 ,we fly to !e = solace once aga94 ,delici\s plant1 by all ! _w consum$1 ',tis pity ?\1 l man1 to a%es too art doom'd4 ,erutxim4 ,hail plant ( p[]1 m ?an k+'s r5[n1 ,belov$ alike 9 c\ntry & 9 t[n2 ,9 hott] climes (t m+l$ ) ! jet ,( fall+ f\nta9s2 :il/ ! cig>ette ,kisses ! fair "o's lips1 & by ?y brea? ,r$eems ! we>i$ he>t f ennui's dea?4 ,!ta4 ,if e'er 9 social j>s y jo91 ,seek ?is1 & let !m cease3 ,let all y\r qu>rels end 9 smoke1 ,& pass ! pipe ( peace4 ,fumigator4 ,illu/ration3 ,! explosion4 ,_m a j> ( old outbroke ,into fire & riot2 ,?is w yield1 ) fragrant smoke1 ,happy ?\ght1 & quiet4 #da1iaa4 ,! morali/1 philosoph]1 & sage4 ,h s\ght by e means1 9 e age1 ,t :i* %\ld cause ! /rife ( m5 to cease1 ,& /eep ! _w 9 fell[%ip & peace2 ,b all _! toil & dilig5ce 7 va91 ',till ,raleigh1 noble ,raleigh6 cross$ ! ma91 ,& br\ght to ,brita9's %ores ! wi%'d-= prize1 ,! sov]eign balm ( life--)9 x lies4 ,dum ,spiro ,fumigo4 ,to ri* m5 a pa/ime1 to poor m5 a treat1 ,to all a true tonic mo/ brac+ & sweet1 ,to tal5t a pleasure1 to g5ius a joy1 ,to workm5 a com=t1 to none an alloy1 ,! tyrant x s(t5s2 x soo!s him if mad1 ,! k+ :o may rule if he smokes n1 is sad4 ,kit4 ,sacr$ sub/ance6 sweet1 s]5e2 ,soo?+ sorr['s sadde/ sc5e3 ,sc5t-suffus+1 silv'ry smoke1 ,s(tly smoo?+ suff]+'s /roke2-- ,solac+ s sil5tly-- ,/ill s swift1 s sure1 s sly3 ,smoke sublimat$ so>s supreme1 ,sweete/ s\l-su/a9+ /ream6 ,similia ,similibus4 ,:y %\ld m5 reek1 l *imneys1 ) f\l smoke1 ,_! neighbors & !mselves to ne>ly *oke8 ,avoid x1 ye ,john ,bulls1 & eke ye ,paddies6 ,avoid x1 sons ( ,cambria1 & ,scotti% laddies6 ,let reason conv9ce y t x v sad is1 ,& f> too bad is1 ,& en\gh to make "o mad is ,to be smok$ l a r$ h]r+ or rank ,f9$on haddies4 ,j4 ,s4 ,no puni%m5t save hang+'s too sev]e ,= ^? :o'd rob ! poor man ( 8 be]2 ,b = ! wret* :o'd take away 8 pipe1 ,i ?9k he's fully execution ripe6 ,pipe ,clay4 ,we$s are b c>es6 ,well1 :at ( t6 ,!re's "o we$ be>s a goodly crop2 ,& ?is exception1 !n1 'tis flat1 ,do? give t rule a firm] prop4 ,tobacco br+s ! g5ial mood1 ,w>m he>t1 %rewd ?\ght1 & :ile we reap ,f ?is poor we$ su* h>ve/ good1 ,we'll hold m boa/$ h>ve/s *eap4 ,fe/us4 ,to poets give ! laurel wrea?1 let h]oes h _! lay1 ,( roses tw9e = lovely y\? ! g>l& fre% & gay2 ,b we poor mortals1 q cont5t1 life's fev'ri% way pursue1 ,c we b cr[n our fooli% pates ) wrea?s ( fragrant blue1 ,conv9c$ t all t]re/rial ?+s :i* please u or provoke1 ,( a%es come1 to a%es g1 & only end 9 smoke4 ,pocosmipo4 ,:il/ cannon's smoke o'er:elms ) deadly cl\d ,! soldi]'s comrades 9 a common %r\d1 ,& :il/ ! conflagration 9 ! /reet1 ,) cru%+ ro> ! ru9 makes complete1 ,tobacco's smoke l inc5se seeks ! skies-- ,blesses ! giv]1 & 9 sil5ce dies6 ,!ta4 ,use me well1 & y %all see ,an excell5t s]vant ,i w be2 ,let me once become y\r ma/]1 ,& y %all rue ! great disa/]6 ,z co9 does to he :o borr[s1 ,i'll soo! y\r c>es & ease y\r sorr[s2 ,abuse me1 & y\r n]ves ,i'll %att]1 ,y\r he>t ,i'll break1 y\r ca% ,i'll scatt]1 ,use1 n ,abuse4 ,! savage 9 8 wild e/ate1 ,:5 feuds & discords cease1 ,soo!s ) ! fragrant we$ 8 hate1 ,& smokes ! pipe ( peace4 ,long may ! plant good-w create1 ,& bani% /rife af>3 ,our only cl\d its inc5se sweet1 ,& ?is our only j>4 ,scire ,facias4 ,brea!s !re a man ) s\l s dead1 ,:o nev] to himself ha? said2 ,i'll h to smoke1 or ,i'll be dead8 ,if s1 !n let ! caitiff dread6 ,my wra? %all fall ^u 8 head4 ',tis pla9 he ne'er ! ,plant ha? read2 ,b goody tra%1 p]*ance1 in/ead4 ,de> ,cope1 good night6--,y\rs1 ,ma/] ,fr$4 ,t tobacco 9 "o =m or ano!r has be5 patroniz$ f ! cottage to ! ?rone1 no "o w d5y :o is at all acqua9t$ ) ! hi/ory ( ! plant4 ,& :ile x has _h _m a royal hat]1 x c also boa/ ( hav+ _m a k+ly us]4 ,a favorite ( k+ & c\rti]1 its use 0 alike common 9 ! palace & ! c\rty>d4 ,x c claim1 also1 _m celebrat$ physicians :o h be5 its patrons1 & among !m ! not$ ,dr4 ,p>r4 ,we give an anecdote ( him %[+ 8 love ( we$ & wit4 ,! p>tiality ?is wor?y ,grecian always manife/$ = smok+ is well kn[n4 ,:5ev] he d9$ he 0 always indulg$ ) a pipe4 ,ev5 ,8 ,maje/y1 :5 ,dr4 ,p>r 0 8 gue/ at ,c>lton ,palace1 condesc5d$ to give him a smok+-room & ! company ( ,colonel ,c----1 9 ord] t he might suff] no inconv5i5ce4 ,i don't l to be smok$ myself1 doctor1 said ! royal wit1 b ,i am anxi\s t y\r pipe %\ld n be put out4 ,"o day1 ,dr4 ,p>r 0 to d9e at ! h\se ( ,mr4 ----1 :o in=m$ 8 lady ( ! circum/ance1 & ( ! doctor's passion = ! pipe4 ,! lady 0 mu* mortifi$ by ?is intimation1 & ) w>m? said1 ,i tell y :at1 ,mr4 ----1 ,i don't c>e a fig = ,dr4 ,p4's ,greek2 he %an't smoke "h4 ,my de>1 repli$ ! husb&1 he mu/ smoke2 he is all[$ to d s ev]y:]e4 ,excuse me1 ,mr4 ----1 he %all n smoke "h2 leave x to me1 my de>1 ,i'll manage x4 ,! doctor came2 a spl5did d9n] ensu$2 ! ,grecian 0 v brilliant4 ,aft] d9n]1 ! doctor call$ = 8 pipes4 ,pipes6 scream$ ! lady4 ,pipes6 ,= :at purpose8 ,:y1 to smoke1 madam6 ,oh6 my de> doctor1 ,i c't h pipes "h4 ,y'll spoil my room2 my curta9s w smell ( tobacco = a week4 ,n smoke6 exclaim$ ! a/oni%$ & (f5d$ ,grecian4 ,:y1 madam1 ,i h smok$ 9 bett] h\ses4 ,p]haps s1 sir1 repli$ ! lady1 ) dignity2 & %e add$ ) firmness1 ,i %all be mo/ happy1 doctor1 to %[ y ! rights 7rites87 ( hospitality2 b y _c be all[$ to smoke4 ,!n1 madam1 said ,dr4 ,p>r1 look+ at h] ample p]son2 !n1 madam1--,i mu/ say1 madam1-- ,sir1 sir1 are y go+ to be rude8 ,i mu/ say1 madam1 he cont9u$1 y are ! greate/ tobacco-/opp] 9 all ,engl&4 ,( ! cl]gy1 ,:atley 0 "o ( ! greate/ 9 intellect1 &1 z a smok] 0 devot$ly atta*$ to tobacco2 8 pipes1 :5 out1 s]v$ him = a book-m>k]4 ,9 summ]-"t he might be se51 ( an ev5+1 sitt+ on ! *a9s ( ,/eph5's ,gre51 ?9k+ ( t1 z ! song says1 & ( mu* m1 :ile he 0 smok+ tobacco4 ,9 w9t] he walk$ & smok$1 vigor\sly 9 bo? cases1 on ! ,donnybrook road2 or he w\ld be out ) 8 dogs1 climb+ up ! trees to hide amid ! bran*es a key or a knife1 :i*1 aft] walk+ "s di/ance1 he w\ld tell ! dogs he _h lo/1 & bid !m look = x & br+ x to him4 ,illu/ration3 ,!ory aga9/ exp]i5ce4 ,( _m w>riors1 none h be5 m devot$ to ! plant ?an ,napoleon1 ,fr$]ick ( ,prussia & ,bl*] ! ,bold4 ,! foll[+ anecdote ( ! latt] is "o ( ! be/ ( its k9d3 ,z is well-kn[n1 ,field-,m>%al ,bl*]1 9 addition to 8 brave "y 'fell[s' 7z he call$ 8 horsem571 lov$ ?ree ?+s above all1 namely1 w9e1 gambl+1 & a pipe ( ,tobacco4 ,) 8 pipe he w\ld n disp5se1 & he always took two or ?ree puffs1 at lea/1 be=e und]tak+ any?+4 ',)\t ,tobacco1 ,i am n wor? a f>?+1' he (t5 said4 ,?\gh s passionately fond ( ,tobacco1 yet old ',=w>ds' 0 no fri5d ( co/ly smok+ app>atus2 & he lik$ be/ to smoke long1 ,dut* clay pipes1 :i*1 z ev]ybody kn[s1 v readily break4 ,!re=e1 f among 8 '"y fell[s' he _h *os5 = himself a ,pipe-ma/]1 :o _h *>ge ( a *e/ well pack$ ) clay pipes2 & ?is *e/ 0 ! mo/ preci\s jewel 9 ,bl*]'s field baggage4 ,if "o ( ! pipes broke1 x 01 = our h]o1 an ev5t ( ! greate/ importance4 ,on its occurr5ce1 ! 'w\nd$' pipe 0 n>r[ly exam9$1 & if ! /em 0 n brok5 (f too ne> ! head1 x 0 s5t to jo9 ! corps ( ,invalids1 & 0 call$ ',/ummel' 7,/ump1 or ,/umpy74 ,"o ( ^! ,/umpies ! ,field-,m>%al usually smok$ :5 he 0 on horseback1 & :5 ! troops 7 m>*+ along or engag$ 9 a reconnoissance1 & eye-witnesses record t _m a ,/umpy 0 %ot f 8 m\? by ! balls ( ! enemy--no?+ b a piece ( ! /em !n rema9+ betwe5 8 lips4 ,bl*]'s ,pipe-ma/]1 at ! "t ( ! ,lib]ation ,w>1 0 ,*ri/ian ,h5nemann1 a ,meckl5burg & ,ro/ock man1 l ,bl*] himself1 & mo/ devot$ly atta*$ to ! ,field-,m>%al4 ,he knew all ! *>act]i/ic peculi>ities ( ! old h]o1 ev5 ! smalle/1 & no "o c\ld s skillfully adapt himself to !m z he4 ,8 duties z ,pipe-ma/]1 ,h5nemann dis*>g$ ) great fidelity2 yea1 ev5 ) g5u9e fanatical zeal4 ,! cont5ts ( ! pipe-*e/ he ?or\ghly knew1 = (t5 he c\nt$ ! pipes4 ,be=e e fi]ce fight1 ,pr9ce ,bl*] usually ord]$ a long pipe to be fill$4 ,aft] smok+ = a %ort "t1 he gave back ! light$ pipe to ,h5nemann1 plac$ himself "r 9 ! saddle1 drew 8 sabre1 & ) ! vigor\s cry1 ',=w>d1 my lads6' he ?rew himself into ! fi]ce onset on ! foe4 ,on ! ev]-memorable morn+ ( ! battle ( ,belle-,alliance 7,wat]loo71 ,h5nemann _h j h&$ a pipe to 8 ma/]1 :5 a cannon-ball /ruck ! gr\nd ne>1 s t e>? & s& cov]$ ,bl*] & 8 gray horse4 ,! horse made a spr+ to "o side1 & ! beautiful new pipe 0 brok5 be=e ! old h]o _h tak5 a s+le puff4 ',fill ano!r pipe = me1' said ,bl*]2 'keep x light$1 & wait = me "h a mom5t1 till ,i drive away ! ,fr5* rascals4 ,=w>ds1 lads6' ,!reupon !re 0 a ru% =w>ds2 b ! *ase la/$ n only 'a mom5t1' b a :ole hot day4 ,at ! ,belle-,alliance ,inn1 :i* 0 demoli%$ by %ot1--! battle hav+ at la/ be5 ga9$1--! victori\s fri5ds1 ,bl*] & ,well+ton1 met & congratulat$ ea* o!r on ! gr& & nobly a*iev$ "w1 ea* prais+ ! brav]y ( ! o!r's troops4 ',y\r fell[s sla% 9 l ! v devil himself6' cri$ ,well+ton4 ,bl*] repli$1 ',yes2 y see1 t is _! bus9ess4 ,b brave z !y are1 ,i "k n :e!r "o ( !m w\ld /& z firmly & calmly 9 ! mid/ ( ! %[] ( balls & bullets z y\r ,engli%4' ,!n ,well+ton ask$ ,bl*] ab\t 8 previ\s position on ! field ( battle1 :i* _h enabl$ him to execute an attack s fatal to ! enemy4 ,bl*]1 :o c\ld /rike trem5d\s bl[s1 b 0 by no means a consummate orator1 & c\ld n pa9t 8 de$s 9 words1 conduct$ ,well+ton to ! place itself4 ,!y f\nd x completely des]t$2 b on ! v spot :]e ,bl*] _h t morn+ halt$1 & f :i* he _h gallop$ away1 /ood a man ) 8 head b\nd up1 & ) 8 arm wrapp$ 9 a h&k]*ief4 ,he smok$ a long1 dazzl+ :ite clay pipe4 ',good ,god6' exclaim$ ,bl*]1 't is my s]vant1 ,*ri/ian ,h5nemann4 ,:at a /range look y h1 man6 ,:at are y do+ "h8' ',h y come at la/8' answ]$ ,*ri/ian ,h5nemann1 9 a grumbl+ tone2 '"h ,i h /ood ! :ole day1 wait+ = y4 ,"o pipe aft] ano!r h ! curs$ ,fr5* %ot away f my m\?4 ,once ev5 a blue bean 7a bullet7 made sad "w ) my head1 & my fi/ has got a deuce ( a sma%+4 ,t is ! la/ :ole pipe1 & x is a good ?+ t ! fir+ has ceas$2 o!rwise1 ! ,fr5* w\ld h knock$ ?is pipe to pieces1 & y mu/ h /ood !re ) a dry m\?4' ,he !n h&$ ! light$ pipe to 8 ma/]1 :o took x1 & aft] a few eag]ly-enjoy$ :iffs1 said to 8 fai?ful s]vant1 ',x is true1 ,i h kept y wait+ a long "t2 b to-day ! ,fr5* fell[s c\ld n be =c$ to run all at once4' ,) a/oni%m5t1 ,well+ton li/5$ to ! conv]sation4 ,amaz$1 he look$ n[ at ! ,field-,m>%al1 n[ at ! ',pipe-ma/]1' & n[ at ! bran*es ( trees & ! balls scatt]$ all r\nd1 :i* made x only too evid5t :at a dang]\s po/ ?is spot mu/ h be5 dur+ ! battle4 ,! w\nd 9 ,h5nemann's head prov$ to be some:at s]i\s2 8 h& 0 completely %att]$2 & yet1 9 ! mid/ ( ! tempe/ ( %ot1 he _h /ood !re wait+ = 8 belov$ ma/]4#ee ,footnote #ee3 ,dur+ ! conque/ ( ,holl&1 ,l\vais paid m att5tion to furni%+ tobacco ?an provisions2 & ev5 at ?is day1 z well z 9 =m] times1 m c>e is tak5 to procure tobacco ?an bread to ! soldi]4 ,e soldi] 0 oblig$ to h 8 pipe & 8 mat*es4 ,illu/ration3 ,! fai?ful att5dant4 ,tobacco smok+1 h[ev]1 c boa/ ( _m patrons besides w>riors1 physicians & /atesm51 "s ( ! f9e/ writ]s ( ! la/ ?ree c5turies h indulg$ 9 ! we$4 ,! foll[+ extract f ! ,au/ralasian entitl$1 ,tobacco ,smok+ ref]s to _m lit]>y smok]s4 ,burke felt himself preclud$ f 'draw+ an indictm5t aga9/ a :ole community4' ,! critical morali/ pauses be=e ! =midable array ( ! entire social _w1 civiliz$ & savage4 ,! ,cockney1 leav+ beh9d him ! regalias & me]s*aums ( ! ,/r&1 f9ds ! wax-tipp$ clay-pipe 9 ! p>lors ( ,york%ire3 f9ds dhude5 & cutty 9 ! wilds ( ,galway & on ! rugg$ %ores ( ,skye & ,mull4 ,! ,fr5*man he f9ds envelop$ 9 cl\ds ( ,virg9ia1 & ! ,sw$e1 ,dane1 & ,norwegian1 ( e grade or class1 makes ! pipe 8 travell+ companion & 8 dome/ic solace4 ,! ,magy>1 ! ,pole & ! ,russian rival ! ,engli%man 9 gu/o1 p]haps excel him 9 ref9em5t2 ! ,dut* boor smokes f9] ,tobacco ?an _m ,engli% g5tlem5 c comm&1 & m ( x ?an _m ( our h>d5$ vot>ies c\ld endure2 b all mu/ yield1 or r1 all mu/ accumulate1 ere our conceptions c approa* to ! ,g]man4 ,am]ica & ! ,briti% colonies r\nd (f ! picture1 add+ ,*]okees1 ,r$m5 & ,mongolians ad libitum4 ,! ,jew :e!r 9 ,h\nds dit*1 ,p>is ,hamburgh1 or ,con/ant9ople1 ev] inhales ! *oice/ gr[?s1 & ! ,mussulman's 'keyf' is prov]bial4 ,india & ,p]sia dispute ) u ! palm ( ref9em5t & int5sity1 b ! philosoph] ( ,au/ralia is emb>rass$ :5 he asks himself to :om %all ,i aw>d t ( zeal\s devotion8 ,dr4 ,adam ,cl>ke1 :o c\ld nev] reconcile himself to ! practice1 deem$ x due to 8 piety to f9d a useful purpose 9 ! creation ( tobacco by all-see+ ,wisdom1 & z t discov]$ by ! in/9cts ( all ! nations ( ! planet1 & practic$ by mank9d = ?ree c5turies1 is wrong1 ! b5evol5t ,wesleyan ( ,heydon1 appli$ himself dilig5tly & g5]\sly to correct ! _w1 & to v9dicate its ,au?or4 ',9 "s r>e cases ( int]nal injury tobacco may be us$ b n 9 ! cu/om>y way4' ,be x kn[n1 !n1 t ! ,creator has n creat$ x 9 va94 ,dr4 ,cl>ke mu/ h be5 a v good-natur$ man4 ,he tortur$ 8 bra9s to f9d a hope ( p>don = ,judas ,isc>iot1 & held t ! creature 7,na*a%7 :o tempt$ ,eve 0 n a s]p5t b a monkey curs$ by ! =feiture ( patella & podex2 !re=e doom$ to crawl6 ,b ,i fe>1 if ! pres5t =m ( us+ tobacco be n ! true "o1 we mu/ despair ( ev] f9d+ x1 & p w g on smok+ & 'he>+ reason' z long z ! _w goes r\nd4 ,rob]t ,hall receiv$ a pamphlet d5\nc+ ! pipe4 ,he read x1 & return$ x4 ',i _c1 sir1 confute y\r argum5ts1 & ,i _c give up smok+1' 0 8 comm5t4 ,x is loosely ass]t$ t smok+ is m preval5t among s*ol>s1 intellectuali/s1 & m5 :o live by _! bra9s1 ?an among artisans & subdu]s ( ! soil4 ,?is is an error4 ,tobacco is less a fo/]] ( ?\ght ?an a solace ( m5tal vacuity4 ,! ?9k] smokes 9 ! int]vals ( "w1 impati5t ( ennui z well z ( lassitude1 & ! pl\ghman1 ! digg]1 ! blacksmi? or ! team/]1 lights 8 cutty = ! same reason4 ,no true work]1 be he digg]1 or div9e1 bl5ds real "w ) ei!r smok+ or dr9k+4 ,:5ev] y see a fell[ dr9k or smoke dur+ "w1 spot him = a gone coon2 he w come to grief1 & t "r soon4 ,sleep /imulates ?\ght1 & sometimes a pipe w br+ sleep1 b tru/ x n ( itself = ei!r ?\ght or /r5g?4 ,x combats ennui1 lassitude1 & intol]able vacuity1 soo?+ ! n]ves & div]t+ att5tion f self4 ,sam ,johnson came v ne> ! m>k3 ',i wond] :y a ?+ t co/s s little tr\ble1 yet has j suffici5t semblance ( do+ some?+ to break utt] idl5ess1 %\ld g out ( fa%ion4 ,to be sure1 x is a horrible ?+ bl[+ smoke out2 b e man ne$s some?+ to quiet him--z1 beat+ ) 8 feet4' ,life is really too %ort = morali/s & m$ici :o h read ,don ,quixote1 to attack a v]dict arriv$ at & act$ ^u by ! comb9$ nations ( ! entire _w1 dur+ ! exp]i5ce ( ?ree c5turies1 & app>5tly deep5$ by _! advanc+ civilization4 ,give u rules & modifications1 give u guides & correctives1 give u w>n+s aga9/ excess1 precipitancy1 & neglect ( o!r enjoym5ts1 or ( important duties1 if y w4 ,! urbane /heticism t regulates pleasure also limits x2 & true ref9em5t ev] modifies ! indulg5ce x p]vades4 ,b x is emulat+ ,mrs4 ,p>t+ton & h] mop to attempt to prea* d[n a _w4 ,:5 !y d agree1 _! unanimity is irresi/ible4 ,prohibition may give ze/ to enjoym5t1 & provocation to curiosity1 b c nev] ov]come ! in/9cts ( nature or crav+s ( n]v\s irritability1 & he :o rises 9 rebellion aga9/ h] absolute decree w respect ! limits & /udy ! laws ( a recogniz$ & regulat$ enjoym5t4 ,let1 !n1 ! morali/ po9t out :at social duties may be imp]ill$2 let ! physician apprise u ( ! disord]s to be gu>d$ aga9/2 & let ! lov] ( elegance see t no neglect or slight awaits h]4 ,( ab/ract argum5ts we h se5 ! futility1 ( moral & m$ical crusades ev5 ! mo/ pati5t are we>y1 & we gladly turn to some?+ real1 9 ! suffrages ( a by-gone great man ( ackn[l$g$ fame--,b5 ,jonson4 ,b5 ,jonson lov$ ! 'durne we$1' & describes its e accid5t ) ! gu/o ( a connoisseur4 ,hobbes smok$1 aft] 8 e>ly d9n]1 pipes innum]able4 ,milton nev] w5t to b$ )\t a pipe & a glass ( wat]1 :i* ,i _c help associat+ ) 83 ',adam wak$1 ,s cu/om'd1 = 8 sleep 0 ry light1 ( pure dige/ion br$ ,& temp]ate vapors bl&6' ,sir ,isaac ,newton 0 smok+ 9 8 g>d5 at ,wool/horpe :5 ! apple fell4 ,addison _h a pipe 9 8 m\? at all h\rs1 at ',buttons4' ,field+ bo? smok$ & *ew$4 ,ab\t #agdj x became unfa%ionable1 & 0 bani%$ f ,/4 ,james' to ! c\ntry squires & p>sons4 ,squire ,we/]n1 9 ,tom ,jones1 arriv+ 9 t[n1 s5ds (f ,p>son ,supple to ,bas+/oke1 :]e he _h left 8 ,tobacco-box6 ,! snuff-box 0 sub/itut$4 ,"l ,m>k ,k]r1 a brave (fic] :o affect$ ! petit maitre 7 la ,pelham1 9 ,"l ,lytton's second novel71 inv5t$ ! invisible h+es1 & x 0 ?is 'go+ out ( fa%ion' t ,jonson allud$ to 9 #aggd4 ,illu/ration3 ,newton & 8 pipe4 ,we next f9d ,tobacco re>+ its head "u ! auspices ( ,paley & ,p>r4 ,paley _h "o ( ! mo/ ord]ly m9ds ev] giv5 to man4 ,a ve9 ( %rewd & humor\s s>casm1 toge!r ) an "u-curr5t ( quiet selfi%ness1 made him a v pleasant companion4 ',i _c af=d to keep a consci5ce any m ?an a c>riage1' 0 wor?y ( ,erasmus1 p]haps ( ,robelais4 ',our delight 01' said an old ,jonsonian to ! writ]1 'to get old ,paley1 on a cold w9t]'s night1 to put up 8 legs1 wrap !m well up1 /ir ! fire1 & fill him a long ,dut* pipe2 he w\ld talk away1 sir1 l a be+ ( a high] sph]e4 ,he decl9$ any pun*1 b drank x up z fa/ z we repl5i%$ 8 glass4 ,he w\ld smoke any giv5 quantity ( ,tobacco1 & dr9k any giv5 quantity ( pun*4' ,p>r smok$ o/5tati\sly & va9ly1 z he did ev]y?+4 ,he us$ only ! f9e/ ,tobacco1 half-fill+ 8 pipe ) salt4 ,he wrote & read1 & smok$ & wrote1 ris+ e>ly1 & talk+ fu/ian4 ,he 0 a sort ( m9iature ,brummagem ,johnson4 ,except 8 preface to ,bell5d5us1 y might burn all he has writt54 ,8 ',life ( ,fox' is b5ea? contempt4 ,8 lett]s are simply laughable1 especially 8 *>act]s ( contempor>ies4 ,he1 h[ev]1 0 an amiable & good-natur$ man1 & _h suffici5t humanity to reg>d diss5t z an imp$im5t to 8 recognition ( intellectual or moral wor?4 ,p>r 0 an arrogant old coxcomb1 :o abus$ ! respectful k9dness he receiv$1 & took 8 pipe into draw+-rooms4 ,i pass ov] ! ,duke ( ,bridgewat]1 because he 0 e>ly cross$ 9 love by a mo/ beautiful girl1 c\ld n be> ! sight ( a fl[] ev5 gr[+1 & pass$ life 9 a pot-h\se ) a pipe1 li/5+ to ,br9dley1 ^: intellect & dialect mu/ h be5 alike incompreh5sible to him4 ,! cig> appe>$ ab\t #ahab2 x receiv$ ! c\nt5ance ( ! ,reg5t1 :o _h hi!rto conf9$ himself to macobau snuff1 sc5t$ ) lav5d] & ! tonqu9 bean4 ,porson smok$ _m bundles ( *]oots1 :i* nabobs began to import4 ,aft] #ahae ! cont95tal visits 7 resum$1 & ! practice ( smok+ began /eadily to increase4 ,! ,g]man *9a b[l ) globul> receiv] ( ! ess5tial oil1 ! absorb5t me]s*aum1 ! r$ ,turki% bell-%ap$ clay1 ! elaborate hookah1--a really elegant ornam5t1 & p]haps ! mo/ heal?ful & rational =m ( smok+1--pipes ( all %apes1 began to fill ! %ops ( ,london4 ,col]idge1 :5 cur$ ( opium1 took to snuff4 ,byron wrote da%+ly ab\t 'sublime ,tobacco1' b ,i d n ?9k he c>ri$ ! practice to excess4 ,%elley nev] smok$1 nor ,wordswor?1 nor ,keats4 ,campbell lov$ a pipe4 ,john ,gibson ,lockh>t 0 seldom )\t a cig>4 ,sir ,walt] ,scott smok$ 9 8 c>riage1 & regul>ly aft] d9n]1 lov+ bo? pipes & cig>s4 ,pr(essor ,wilson smok$ /eadily1 z did ,*>les ,lamb4 ,c>lyle1 n[ some:at pa/ sev5ty1 has be5 a /urdy smok] = ye>s4 ,goe! did n smoke1 nei!r did ,%akespe>e4 ,i _c recall a s+le allusion to ,tobacco 9 all 8 plays2 ev5 ,sir ,toby ,bel* does n add ! pipe to 8 burnt sack4 ,b ,%akespe>e hat$ e =m ( debau*]y4 ,! p5it5ce ( ,cassio is m prom95t ?an 0 8 fun4 ',:at6 drunk8 & talk fu/ian & speak p>rot1 & disc\rse ) "o's %ad[8' ,%akespe>e held drunk5ness 9 disgu/4 ,ev5 ,fal/aff is m an intellectual man ?an a sot4 ,:at actor c\ld play ,fal/aff aft] rid+ =ty miles & be+ well ?ra%$8 ,yet1 :5 ,fal/aff su/a9s ! ev5+ at ! ,bo>'s ,head1 he has ridd5 to ,gad%ill & back1 =ty-f\r miles6 ,no palsi$ sot1 he4 ,hamlet's disgu/ at 8 c\ntrym5 is well kn[n4 ',grim dea?1 h[ f\l & loa?some is ?9e image6' is ! comm5t on ! drunk5 ,kit ,sly4 ,9 %ort1 :5 y look at ! smoo?1 happy1 half-fem99e face ( ,%akespe>e1 y see "o to :om all =ms ( debau*]y 7 ung5ial4 ,a c\rti] c]ta9ly1 & a lov] ( money4 ,! k+ _h writt5 aga9/ ,tobacco1 & ,w ,%akespe>e set 8 wat* to ! "t4 ,raleigh & ,coliban ,jonson might smoke at ! ,m]maid--,w kept 8 head cle> & 8 d\blet sweet4 ,illu/ration3 ,t5nyson1 smok+4 ,alfr$ ,t5nyson is a p]si/5t smok] ( "s =ty ye>s4 ,dick5s1 ,j]rold & ,?ack]ay all puff$4 ,"l ,lytton loves a long pipe at night & cig>s by day4 ,"l ,h\ghton smokes mod]ately4 ,! late ,j4 ,m4 ,kemble1 au?or ( ',! ,seasons 9 ,engl&1' 0 a trem5d\s smok]4 ,moore c>$ n = x2 inde$1 ,i ?9k t ,iri% g5tlem5 smoke mu* less ?an ,engli%4 ,well+ton %unn$ x2 s did ,peel4 ,d',israeli lov$ ! long pipe 9 8 y\?1 b 9 middle age pron\nc$ x '! tomb ( love4' ,:ile ,i am writ+1 x is n too mu* to av] t #ii p]sons out ( #ajj1 tak5 at r&om1 "u =ty ye>s ( age1 smoke habitually e day ( _! lives4 ,h[ _m 9 ,melb\rne injure weal? & bra91 ,i leave to m skill$ & morose critics4 ,b my m9d misgives me4 ,p>alysis is becom+ v frequ5t4 ,i h se5 /one pipes f ,gambia1 %ap$ l ! lett] ,u consi/+ ea* ( "o solid fl9t1 holl[$ ?r\gh1 also hookahs made by sailors ) cocoanut %ells4 ,all1 h[ev]1 n[ agree t x is impossible to h ei!r com=table1 cool1 or safe smok+1 unless ?r\gh a sub/ance l clay1 por\s & absorb5t1 especially z portable pipes are ! mode4 ,^? ( black *>coal are n h&some2 inde$1 ,i always feel l a mute at a fun]al :ile smok+ "o1 b !y are delightfully cool1 absorb+ m ess5tial oil ( nicot9e1 & m quickly ?an any me]s*aum4 ,i caution ! smok] to h an old glove on2 z ^! pipes 'sweat1' ! oil comes ?r\gh1 & no?+ is m p]t9aci\s ?an oil ( tobacco :5 x s9ks into y\r pores1 or floats ab\t hair or clo!s4 ,my own ta/e incl9es to ! ,g]man receiv]1 long *]ry tube & amb]1 & to my own g>d51 = all /reet smok+ is un/hetic1 & ! travell] by coa*1 boat1 or rail has ! ta/es ( o!rs to consult4 ,surely x is n urbane to ?r[ on ano!r ! burd5 ( say+ t he likes n ! smell or ! inhal+ ( burn+ tobacco4 ,bett] po/pone y\r solace to m fitt+ "t & place--! close ( day & y\r own v]&a4 ,indoor smok+ is dete/able4 ,life has few dir] dis5*ant]s ?an ! morn+ smells ( obsolete tobacco1 relics ?\gh !y be ( he/]nal beatitude4 ,give me1 9 robe or jacket1 a hookah1 or ,g]man arrangem5t1 ,*9ese recumb5cy 9 matt$ & moi/5$ v]&a1 & ! odors ( fre% gr[+ b$s ( fl[]s waft$ by ! s\!rn breeze4 ,nor be want+ ! fragrant p]fume ( c(fee4 ',meat )\t salt1' says ,hafiz1 'is ev5 z tobacco )\t c(fee4' ,! tann9 ( ! c(fee corrects ! nicot9e4 ,& x may n be amiss to le>n t a plate ( wat]cress1 salt1 & a l>ge glass ( cold wat] %\ld be at h& to ! smok] by day2 ! wat]cress corrects any excess1 & is at h& 9 a g>d54 ,smoke n be=e breakfa/1 nor till an h\r has elaps$ aft] a good meal4 ,smoke n ) or be=e w9e1 y de/roy ! w9e-palate4 ,if y love tea1 po/pone pipe till aft] x2 no man c enjoy f9e tea :o has smok$4 ,9 %ort1 smoke n till ! day is done1 ) all its tasks & duties4 ,i h se5 m5 ( pret5sion & position treat c>pets mo/ contumeli\sly1 trampl+ on ! pride ( ,plato ) a recklessness t w\ld br+ a blu% to ! *eek ( ,diog5es himself4 ,c !y =get ! absorb5t p[]s ( c>pet tissues1 & ! horrors ( next morn+ to non-smok]s1 p]haps to ladies8 ,surely ?is is un/hetic & illib]al3 x is 9 an old man mo/ pitiable1 9 a "y "o intol]able1 9 a s*ol> inexcusable1 f an uncleanness t seems willful4 ,let ! "y philosoph] avoid su* practice1 & give a wide b]? to ^? :o foll[ !m4 ,take ! foll[+ rules1 tyro1 meo p]iculo3-- #a4 ,nev] smoke :5 ! pores are op53 !y absorb1 & y are unfit = dec5t society4 ,be x y\r /udy ev] to escape ! noses ( /rang]s4 ,fir/ impressions are sometimes p]man5t1 & y may lose a useful acqua9tance4 #b4 ,le>n to smoke sl[ly4 ,cultivate 'calm & int]mitt5t puffs4'--,walt] ,scott4 #c4 ,on ! fir/ symptom ( expectoration lay d[n ! pipe1 or ?r[ away ! cig>2 long-cont9u$ expectoration is de/ructive to y\rself & revolt+ to e spectator4 #d4 ,let an int]val elapse betwe5 ! fill+ ( succe$+ pipes4 #e4 ,clean y\r tube regul>ly1 & y\r amb] m\?piece ) a fea!r dipp$ 9 spirits ( lav5d]4 ,nev] suff] ! conduit to rema9 discolor$ or /uff$4 #f4 ,a ,g]man receiv] c be wa%$ out l a teacup1 & ! oil collect$ is ( value1 b a me]s*aum %\ld nev] be wett$4 ,a small sponge at ! end ( a wire dipp$ 9 sweet oil %\ld be us$ c>efully & p]si/5tly r\nd & r\nd1 coax+ out any h>d concretions1 till ! inside be smoo? 9 its d>k poli%$ gra91 ( a ri* mahogany t9t4 ,! outside1 also1 well poli%$ ) sweet oil & /ale milk1 !n envelop$ 9 *amois lea!r4 ,! ri* d>k color+ is ! pl$ge ( y\r safety--bett] !re ?an d>k5+ y\r own bra9s4 ,! pale gold c'no/] & ,turkey h n[ giv5 way to ! spl5did v>ieties ( ,am]ica1 & my k halts beh9d ! age4 ,! black /icks resembl+ lollipops are said to be comp\nds ( rum1 bullocks' blood & tobacco lees4 ,a ta/e = !m1 :5 once contract$1 is abid+4 ,f9e volatile tobacco1 ) aromatic delicacy1 requires a long tube2 us$ 9 a %ort pipe ( mod]n fa%ion1 !y p>* & %rivel ! tongue4 ,9 %ort1 :at is true ( all o!r pleasures is also true ( tobacco-smok+4 ,fruition is sometimes too rapid = enjoym5t1 z ! dram-dr9k] is less wise ?an ! calm imbib] ( ! fragrant v9tage ( ! ,g>onne4 ,) ,burke's common s5se ,i began1 & ) x ,i end4 ,depurate vice ( all h] (f5siv5ess1 & y prune h] ( half h] evil4 ,let n y\r love ( indulg5ce be s inord9ate z to pur*ase %ort pleasure by impair+ heal?1 neglect+ duty1 or1 :ile promot+ y\r own self-complac5cy1 all[ y\rself to become p]man5tly revolt+ to society1 by (f5d+ m s5ses z well z m pr9ciples ?an "o4' ,illu/ration3 ,mod]n smok]s4 ,mantegazza1 "o ( ! mo/ brilliant ( all writ]s on tobacco1 9 allud+ to ! en*antm5t ( ! we$1 says3-- ,if a w+$ inhabitant ( "s remote _w felt ! impulse to trav]se space1 &1 ) an a/ronomical map1 to fly r\nd our planet>y sy/em1 he w\ld at once recognize ! e>? by ! odor ( tobacco :i* x exhales1 =asmu* z all kn[n nations smoke ! nicotian h]b4 ,& ?\s&s & ?\s&s ( m51 if compell$ to limit !mselves to a s+le n]v\s alim5t1 w\ld rel9qui% w9e & c(fee1 opium & br&y1 & cl+ fondly to ! preci\s n>cotic leaf4 ,be=e ,columbus1 tobacco 0 n smok$ except 9 ,am]ica2 & n[1 aft] a lapse ( a few c5turies 9 ! fur!/ "p ( ,*9a & 9 ,japan1 9 ! isl& ( ,oceanica z 9 ,lapl& & ,sib]ia1 rises f ! hut ( ! savage & f ! palace ( ! pr9ce1 along ) ! smoke ( ! fireplace1 :]e man bakes 8 bread & w>ms 8 he>t1 ano!r odor\s smoke1 :i* man inhales & brea!s =? aga9 to soo! 8 pa9 & to vanqui% fatigue & anxiety4 ,9 ! e>ly times ( ! introduction ( tobacco1 smok]s 9 _m c\ntries 7 condemn$ to infam\s & cruel puni%m5ts2 _h _! noses & _! lips cut (f1 & ) black5$ faces & m\nt$ on an ass1 expos$ to ! co>se je/s ( ! vile/ vagabonds & ! insults ( ! multitude4 ,b n[ ! hangman smokes1 & ! crim9al condemn$ to dea? smokes be=e be+ hang$4 ,! k+ 9 8 gilt coa* smokes2 & ! assass9 smokes :o lies 9 wait to ?r[ d[n be=e ! feet ( ! horses ! murd]\s bomb4 ,! human family sp5ds e ye> two ?\s& six hundr$ & sev5ty millions ( francs 7ab\t a hundr$ millions 9 ,engli% money7 on tobacco1 :i* is n food1 :i* is n dr9k1 & )\t :i* x contriv$ to live = a long succession ( ages4 ,9 ! discomfitures & disa/]s :i* befell ! ,army ( ,lavalle1 9 ! civil w>s ( ! ,arg5t9e ,republic1 ! poor fugitives _h to suff] ! mo/ horrible privations1 :i* c be imag9$4 ,by degrees ! tobacco came to an end1 & ! ,arg5t9es smok$ dry leaves4 ,"o man1 m =tunate ?an 8 comrades1 cont9u$ to use ) mu* economy ! mo/ preci\s ( all 8 /ores--tobacco4 ,a fell[ soldi] begg$ to be all[$ to put ! economi/'s pipe 9 8 own m\?1 & ?us to inhale at second-h& ! ador$ smoke1 pay+ two doll>s = ! privilege4 ,:at is m /rik+ /ill1 :51 9 #ahdc1 ! convicts 9 ! prison ( ,ep9al1 ,france1 :o _h = "s "t be5 depriv$ ( tobacco1 rose 9 revolt1 _! cry 0 'tobacco or dea?6' ,:5 ,col4 ,seyb\rg 0 m>*+ 9 ! int]ior ( ,sur9am aga9/ negro rebels1 & ! soldi]s _h to be> ! mo/ awful h>d%ips1 !y smok$ pap]1 !y *ew$ leaves & lea!r1 & f\nd ! lack ( tobacco ! greate/ ( all _! trials & torm5ts4 ,else:]e1 inquir+ :at n]v\s alim5ts h>monize ! "o ) ! o!r1 he says3-- ,! only1 ! true1 ! legitimate companion ( c(fee is ! nicotian plant2 & wisely & well ! ,turki% epicures decl>e t = c(fee--! dr9k ( ,heav5--tobacco is ! salt4 ,! smoke ( a puro1 ( a manilla1 or ( real ,turki% tobacco1 :i* passes amor\sly ?r\gh ! voluptu\s tip ( amb]1 bl5ds magnific5tly ) ! au/]e aroma ( ! c(fee1 & ! inebriat$ palate is agitat$ betwe5 a c>ess & a rebuke4 ,f a ,s\!rn pap] we extract ^! :imsical l9es4 ,on ! ,great ,fall 9 ! ,price ( ,tobacco 9 #ahja1 by ,hugh ,montgom]y1 ,lyn*burgh1 ,va41 ,lately a plant] *anc$ to pop ,8 head into a b>b]'s %op-- ,begg$ to be %av$2 x soon 0 done1 ,:5 ,/rap 7incl9$ (t-times to fun17 ,d\bl+ ! price he'd ask$ be=e1 ,in/ead ( two p5ce made x f\r4 ,! plant] said1 ',y sure mu/ grant1 ,y\r *>ge is mo/ exhorbitant4' ',n s1' quo? ,/rap1 ',i'm "r & y are wrong1 ,= s9ce tobacco fell1 y\r face is twice z long4' ,ano!r qua9t :im 9 ! =m ( an adv]tisem5t = a lo/ me]s*aum is f an ,au/ralian pap]3 ,to ,hone/ m5 & o!rs1--,driv+ f ,hale ,t[n to ,bridget[n1 on ,sunday1 la/1 ! adv]tis] lo/ a cig> hold] ) ! face ( a pretty girl on x4 ,! intr9sic value ( ! miss+ article is small1 b z ! own] has be5 = ! la/ few mon?s conv]t+ ! "y lady f a blonde into a brunette1 he w\ld be glad to get x back aga94 ,if x 0 pick$ up by a g5tleman1 on read+ ?is notice1 he w1 ( c\rse1 s5d x to ! address bel[4 ,if x 0 pick$ up by a poor man1 :o c\ld get a few %ill+s by sell+ x1 on 8 br++ x to ! address bel[1 he %all be paid ! full am\nt ( its intr9sic value4 ,if x 0 pick$ up by a ?ief1 let him deliv] x1 & he %all be paid a l am\nt1 & ?us = once c d an hone/ action1 )\t be+ a p5ny ! worse = x4 ,a humor\s writ] ?us disc\rses on man1 :o he d5om9ates z common clays3 ,yet we are all common clays6 ,!re are long clays & %ort clays1 co>se clays & ref9$ clays1 & ! latt] are pretty sc>ce1 t's a fact4 ,to foll[ out ! simile1 life is ! tobacco ) :i* we are load$1 & :5 ! vital sp>k is appli$ we live2 :5 t tobacco is exhau/$ we die1 ! ess5ce ( our life asc5d+ f ! lukew>m clay :5 ! la/ fibre burns out1 z a curl ( smoke f ! a%es 9 ! b[l ( ! pipe1 & m+l+ ) ! p]fum$ breeze ( heav51 or ! hot brea? (--well1 nev] m9d2 we hope n4 ,!n ! clay is cold1 & gl[s no m f ! fire )92 ! pipe is brok51 & ceases to com=t & console4 ,we say1 ',a fri5d has left u1' or ',poor old ,joe2 8 pipe is out4' ,we h all a c]ta9 supply ( life1 or1 if we w\ld pursue ! comp>ison1 a %>e ( tobacco4 ,"s "y m5 smoke too rapidly1 ev5 voraci\sly1 & ?us exhau/ _! %>e be=e _! prop] "t1--!n we say !y h 'liv$ too fa/1' or 'pull$ at _! pipes too h>d4' ,o!rs1 on ! contr>y1 make _! limit$ supply g a long way1 & :5 !y are tak+ _! la/ puffs ( life's p]fum$ plant _! en]gy is unimpair$2 !y c run a race1 walk a mile ) any "o1 & %[ few wr9kles ^u _! br[4 ,illu/ration3 ,! arti/4 ,a delicate p]son is l a pipe ) a crack 9 ! b[l1 = x takes cont9u$ & c>eful pull+ to keep 8 light 92 & to take life is l willfully da%+ a light$ pipe f ! m\? into fragm5ts1 & scatt]+ ! sp>ks to ! f\r w9ds ( heav54 ,an arti/ is a good color+ pipe2 an attractive orator is a pipe t draws well2 a communi/ is a f\l pipe2 a well-educat$ woman ^: conv]sation is attractive is a pipe ) a nice m\?piece2 a girl ( ! p]iod is a fancy pipe1 ! ornam5t ( :i* is liable to *ip2 a female orator on woman's rights is inv>iably a pla9 pipe2 an old top] is a well-season$ pipe2 an escap$ ?ief is a cutty pipe1 & ! policeman 9 pursuit is a %ill+ pipe1 = is he n a ,bob8 ,f ^! +5i\s conceits we turn to a few ?\ghts on ! pres5t condition & hi/ory ( ! plant4 ,illu/ration3 ,! ,yankee smok]4 ,! calumet or pipe ( peace1 decorat$ ) all ! spl5dor ( savage ta/e1 is smok$ by ! r$ man to ratify good feel+ or confirm "s treaty ( peace4 ,! en]getic ,yankee b5t ^u ! accompli%m5t ( 8 ends1 puffs vigor\sly at 8 cig> & ) sc>cely a pass+ notice1 /rides ov] ob/acles t lie 9 8 pa? ( :atev] nature !y may be4 ,! danc+ ,spani>d ) 8 et]nal ca/anets :isp]s b a ^w to 8 d>k-ey$ s5orita z he h&s h] ano!r p]fum$ cig>ette4 ,! l\ng+ ,italian hiss+ intrigues "u ! %ad[ ( an anci5t portico1 smokes on z he /alks ov] ! pr\d place :]e ! blood ( ,cs> dy$ ! /ones ( ! ,capitol1 or :]e ! knife ( ,virg9ius fla%$ 9 ! summ] sun4 ,! ,turk comes =? f ! ,mosque only to smoke4 ,! prie/ ( ,nic>agua ) solemn mi5 /rides up ! aisle & lights ! alt> c&les ) ! fire /ruck f 8 cig>4 ,! h>dy ,lapl&] invites ! /rang] to 8 hut & (f]s him 8 pipe :ile he inquires1 if he comes f ! l& ( tobacco4 ,! indig5t ,jakut ex*anges 8 mo/ valuable furs & sk9s = a few ounces ( ! ,circassian we$4 ,its *>ms are recogniz$ by ! gondoli] ( ,v5ice & ! ,mulete] ( ,spa94 ,! ,switz] lights 8 pipe amid ,alp9e heights4 ,! t\ri/ climb+ tna1 or ,vesuvius' rugg$ side1 puffs on ?\gh !y p]*ance h long s9ce ceas$ to smoke4 ,tobacco1 soo!d ! h>d%ips ( ,cromwell's soldi]s & gave novelty to ! c\rt life ( ! daught]s ( ,l\is ,,xiv1 delight$ ! c\rti]s ( ,que5 ,elizabe? & bidd+ defiance to ! ire ( h] successors1 ! ,/u>ts1 has nev] ceas$ to hold sway ov] c\rt & camp1 z well z ov] ! masses ( ! p4 ,9 no?+ cultivat$ has !re be5 s rem>kable a developm5t4 ,orig9ally limit$ to ! natives ( ,am]ica1 x attract$ ! att5tion ( ,europeans :o by cultivation increas$ ! size & quality ( ! plant4 ,b n alone has ! plant improv$ 9 =m & quality1 ! rude implem5ts once us$ by ! ,indians h giv5 away 7ev5 among !mselves7 to ^? ( improv$ =m & mod]n /yle4 ,^! facts are )\t a d\bt among ! mo/ curi\s t comm]ce pres5ts4 ,t a plant prim>ily us$ only by savages1 %\ld succe$ 9 spite ( ! greate/ opposition 9 becom+ "o ( ! greate/ luxuries ( ! civiliz$ _w1 is a fact )\t p>allel4 ,x c almo/ be said1 s univ]sally is x us$1 t its claims are recogniz$ by all4 ,?\gh hat$ by k+s & popes x 0 highly e/eem$ by _! subjects4 ,_! delight 9 ! new f\nd novelty 0 unb\nd$ & d\btless !y c\ld s+ 9 praise z ,byron did 9 lat] times (3 ,sublime tobacco :i* f ,ea/ to ,we/ ,*e]s ! t>'s labor & ! ,turkman's re/4 ,,*apt] ,,viii4 ,,snuff1 ,,snuff-,,boxes ,,& ,,snuff-,,tak]s4 ,! cu/om ( snuff-tak+ is z old at lea/ z ! discov]y ( ! tobacco plant4 ,! fir/ acc\nt we h ( x is giv5 by ,roman ,pane1 ! fri> :o accompani$ ,columbus on 8 second voyage ( discov]y 7#adid71 & :o alludes to its use among ! ,indians by means ( a cane half a cubit long4 ,ewbank says3 ,mu* has be5 writt5 on a revolution s unique 9 its orig91 unsurpass$ 9 incid5ts & results1 & con/itut+ "o ( ! mo/ s+ul> episodes 9 human hi/ory2 b next to no?+ is record$ ( :5ce ! v>i\s processes ( manufacture & uses 7 d]iv$4 ,"s imag9e ! popul> pabulum#ef = ! nose ( translantic orig94 ,no su* ?+6 ,columbus fir/ beheld smok]s 9 ! ,antilles4 ,piz>ro f\nd *ew]s 9 ,p]u1 b x 0 9 ! c\ntry discov]$ by ,cabral t ! great /]nutatory 0 orig9ally f\nd4 ,brazilian ,indians 7 ! ,fa!rs ( snuff1 & its be/ fabricators4 ,?\gh c\nt$ among ! lea/ ref9$ ( aborig9es1 _! ta/e 9 ?is matt] 0 z pure z t ( ! fa%ionable _w ( ! ,ea/4 ,_! snuff has nev] be5 surpass$1 nor _! app>atus = mak+ x4 ,footnote #ef3 ,dr4 ,john ,hill 9 8 tract ,cautions aga9/ ! immod]ate use ( snuff gives ! foll[+ def9ition ( x4 ,! dri$ leaves ( tobacco1 rasp$1 beat51 or o!rwise r$uc$ to p[d]1 make :at we call snuff4 ,?is tract 0 publi%$ 9 #agfa4 ,! au?or1 aft]w>ds ,sir ,john ,hill1 0 equally celebrat$ z a physician & a writ] ( f>ces1 z d5ot$ by ! foll[+ epigram by ,g>rick3 ,= physic & f>ces 8 equal !re sc>ce is2 ,8 f>ces are physic1 8 physic a f>ce is4 ,soon aft] ! introduction & cultivation ( tobacco 9 ,spa9 & ,portugal its use 9 ! =m ( snuff came 9 vogue & f ^! notions x spread rapidly ov] ,europe1 p>ticul>ly 9 ,france & ,italy4 ,x is said to h be5 us$ fir/ 9 ,france#eg by ! wife ( ,h5ry ,,ii41 ,ca!r9e de ,m$ici1 & t x 0 fir/ us$ at c\rt dur+ ! latt] "p ( ! ,sixte5? ,c5tury4 ,! ,que5 seem$ to give x a good /&+ 9 society & x soon became ! fa%ion to use ! p[d] by plac+ a little on ! back ( ! h& & inhal+ x4 ,! use ( snuff greatly increas$ f ! fact ( its suppos$ m$ic9al prop]ties & its curative p[]s 9 all diseases1 p>ticul>ly ^? affect+ ! head1 h5ce ! wide introduction ( snuff-tak+ 9 ,europe4 ,fairholt says ( its e>ly use3 ,footnote #eg3 ,an ,engli% writ] gives a diff]5t acc\nt--,! cu/om ( tak+ snuff z a nasal gratification does n appe> to be ( e>li] date ?an #afbj1 ?\gh ! p[d]$ leaves ( tobacco 7 occasionally prescrib$ z a m$ic9e long be=e t "t4 ,x appe>s to h fir/ become preval5t 9 ,spa91 & f !nce to h pass$ into ,italy & ,france4 ,?\gh ?us orig9ally recomm5d$ = adoption z a m$ic9e1 x soon became bett] kn[n z a luxury & ! gratification ( a p9* 0 g5]ally indulg$ 9 ,spa91 ,italy & ,france1 dur+ ! e>ly "p ( ! ,sev5te5? ,c5tury4 ,x 0 ! gr&ees ( ! ,fr5* ,c\rt :o 'set ! fa%ion' ( snuff1 ) all its luxuri\s additions ( sc5ts & exp5sive boxes4 ,x became common 9 ! ,c\rt ( ,l\is le ,gr&1 al?\gh t mon>* _h a decid$ antipa?y to tobacco 9 any =m4 ,says an ,engli% writ] ,betwe5 #affj & #agjj1 ! cu/om ( tak+ snuff1 ?\gh x 0 dislik$ by ,l\is ,,xiv41 0 almo/ z preval5t 9 ,france z x is at ! pres5t "t4 ,9 ?is in/ance1 ! example ( ! mon>* 0 disreg>d$2 tobac en p\dre or tobac rape#eh z snuff 0 sometimes call$ f\nd favor 9 ! noses ( ! ,fr5* p2 & all m5 ( fa%ion prid$ !mselves on c>ry+ a h&some snuff-box4 ,ladies also took snuff2 & ! belle ^: grace & propriety ( demean\r 7 !mes ( g5]al admiration1 ?\ght x n unbecom+ to take a p9* at d9n]1 or to bl[ h] pretty nose 9 h] embroid]$ m\*oir ) ! s\nd ( a trombone4 ,l\is endeavor$ to disc\rage ! use ( snuff & 8 valets-de-*ambre 7 oblig$ to r5\nce x :5 !y 7 appo9t$ to _! (fice4 ,"o ( ^! g5tlem51 ! ,duc d',h>c\rt1 0 suppos$ to h di$ ( apoplexy 9 consequ5ce ( hav+1 9 ord] to please ! k+1 totally discont9u$ ! habit :i* he _h be=e indulg$ to excess4 ,footnote #eh3 ,grat$ tobacco4 ,o!r gr&ees 7 less accommodat+3 ?us we are told t ,m>e*al d',huxelles us$ to cov] 8 cravat & dress ) x4 ,! ,royal ,physician1 ,monsieur ,fagon1 is report$ to h devot$ 8 be/ en]gies to a public oration ( a v viol5t k9d aga9/ snuff1 :i* un=tunately fail$ to conv9ce 8 auditory1 z ! excit$ lectur] 9 8 mo/ en?usia/ic mom5ts refre%$ 8 nose ) a p9*4 ,illu/ration3 ,a tobacco grat]4 ,al?\gh dislik$ by ! mo/ poli%$ pr9ce ( ,europe1 ! use ( snuff increas$ & soon spread outside ! limits ( ! c\rt ( ,france & 9 a %ort "t became a favorite mode ( us+ tobacco z x cont9ues to be ) _m at ?is day4#ei ,! snuff-boxes ( ?is p]iod 7 v elegant & 7 decorat$ ) elaborate pa9t+s or set ) gems4 ,x 0 ! cu/om to c>ry bo? a snuff-box & a tobacco grat]1 :i* 0 (t5 z exp5sive & elegant z ! snuff-box itself4 ,_m ( !m 7 ri*ly c>v$ & ornam5t$ 9 ! mo/ sup]b mann]4 ,o!rs bore ! titles & arms ( ! own] & x 0 consid]$ z "p ( a c\rti]'s outfit to sport a magnific5t box & grat]4 ,! ,fr5* mode ( manufactur+ snuff 0 to saturate ! leaves 9 wat]1 !n dry !m & color accord+ to ! %ade desir$4 ,! p]fume 0 !n add$ & ! snuff 0 prep>$ = use4 ,! k9d ( tobacco us$ 0 ,tobac de ,virg9ie4 ,spani% snuff 0 p]fum$ 9 ! same mann] ) ! additional use ( orange-fl[] wat]4 ,c>v] gives ! mode ( manufactur+ snuff 9 ,am]ica 7#aggi74 ,footnote #ei3 ,! ,rev4 ,s4 ,wesley speak+ ( ! abuses ( tobacco1 intimates t ! human e>1 w n long1 rema9 exempt$ f its affliction4 ,to su* a height ) "s is fa%ion gr[n ,!y fe$ !y v no/rils ) a spoon4 ,"o1 & b "o degree is want+ yet1 ,to make _! s5seless luxury complete2 ,"s *oice regale1 useless z snuff & de>1 ,to fe$ ! mazy w9d+s ( ! e>4 ,be+ possess$ ( a tobacco :eel1 :i* is a v simple ma*9e1 !y sp9 ! leaves1 aft] !y are prop]ly cur$1 into a twi/ ( any size !y ?9k fit2 & hav+ fold$ x into rolls ( ab\t tw5ty p\nds weight ea*1 !y lay x by = use4 ,9 ?is /ate x w keep = sev]al ye>s1 & be cont9ually improv+1 z x e h\r gr[s mild]4 ,:5 !y h occasion to use x1 !y take (f su* a l5g? z !y ?9k necess>y1 :i*1 if design$ = smok+1 !y cut into small pieces1 = *ew+ into l>g]1 z *oice directs2 if !y int5d to make snuff ( x !y take a quantity f ! roll1 & lay+ x 9 a room :]e a fire is kept1 9 a day or two x w become dry1 & be+ rubb$ on a grat] w produce a g5u9e snuff4 ,^? 9 m improv$ regions :o l _! snuff sc5t$1 apply to x su* odorif]\s wat]s z !y c procure1 or ?9k mo/ pleas+4 ,dut* snuff 0 only p>tially gr\nd1 & 0 !re=e co>se & h>% 9 its effects :5 inhal$ into ! no/rils4 ,! ,iri%1 accord+ to ,ev]>ds1 us$ l>ge quantities ( snuff to purge _! bra9s4 ,snuff-tak+ became g5]al 9 ,engl&#fj at ! comm5cem5t ( ! ,sev5te5? ,c5tury1 & sc5t$ snuffs 7 us$ 9 pref]5ce to ! pla94 ,frequ5t m5tion is made 9 ! plays ( ?is "t ( its use & v>ieties4 ,9 ,congreve's ,love = ,love1 "o ( ! *>act]s pres5ts a "y lady ) a box ( snuff1 on receipt ( :i* %e says1 ,look y "h :at ,mr4 ,tattle has giv5 me6 ,look y "h1 c\s91 "h's a snuff-box2 nay1 !re's snuff 9't3 "h1 w y h any8 ,oh1 good6 h[ sweet x is6 ,footnote #fj3 ,! cu/om ( tak+ snuff 0 probably br\ght into ,engl& by "s ( ! foll[]s ( ,*>les ,,ii41 ab\t ! "t ( ! ,re/oration4 ,dur+ 8 reign1 & t ( 8 bro!r1 x does n appe> to h ga9$ mu* gr\nd3 b t[>ds ! end ( ! ,sev5te5? ,c5tury x _h become q ! rage ) beaux1 :o at t p]iod1 z well z 9 ! reign ( ,que5 ,anne1 sometimes c>ri$ _! snuff 9 ! holl[ ivory heads ( _! canes4--,a ,pap] ( ,tobacco4 ,portuguese snuff seem$ to be 9 favor & 0 delicately p]fum$4 ,x 0 made f ! fibres ( ! leaves1 & 0 consid]$ among _m to be ! f9e/ k9d ( ! pung5t du/4 ,"s v>ieties ( snuff 7 nam$ aft] ! sc5ts employ$ 9 flavor+ !m4 ,9 ,france _m k9ds became popul> f ! fact ( _! use at c\rt1 & by ! c\rti]s ?r\gh\t ! k+dom4 ,pope notes ! use ( ! snuff-box by ! fops & c\rti]s ( 8 "t 9 ?is mann]3-- ,sir ,plume ( amb] snuff-box ju/ly va91 ,& ! nice conduct ( a cl\d$ cane2 ,) e>ne/ eyes1 & r\nd1 un?9k+ face1 ,he fir/ ! snuff-box op5'd1 !n ! case4 ,! mode ( tapp+ ! box be=e op5+ 0 *>act]i/ic ( ! beaux & fops ( ?is p]iod1 & is comm5t$ on 9 a poem on snuff3-- ,! lawy] s grave1 :5 he op5s 8 case1 ,9 obscurity f9ds x is hid1 ,till ! bright glass ( k illum9es 8 face1 ,z he gives ! ?ree taps on ! lid4 ,spa91 ,portugal1 & ,france e>ly 9 ! ,sev5te5? ,c5tury became not$ z ! produc]s ( ! f9e/ k9ds ( snuff4 ,9 ,spa9 & ,portugal x 0 ! favorite mode ( us+ tobacco1 & r>e k9ds 7 comp\nd$ & sold at enorm\s prices4 ,its use 9 ,france by ! fair sex is ?us comm5t$ on by a ,fr5* writ]3-- ,illu/ration3 ,demi-j\rnes4 ,ev]y?+ 9 ,france dep5ds ^u la mode2 & x has pleas$ la mode to patronize ?is disgu/+ cu/om1 & c>ry ab\t ) !m small boxes :i* !y t]m demi-j\rnes4 ,! mo/ exp5sive mat]ials 7 employ$ 9 ! manufacture ( snuff-boxes1 su* z agate1 mosaics1 & all k9ds ( r>e wood1 :ile _m 7 ( gold1 /udd$ ) diamonds4 ,"s k9ds 7 made ( ,*9a m\nt$ 9 metal1 & 7 v fanciful4 ,9 ,p&ora's ,box1 a ,satyr aga9/ ,snuff1 #agai1 may be f\nd ! foll[+ description ( ! snuff-boxes !n 9 vogue3 ,= females fair1 & =mal fops to please1 ,! m9es are robb'd ( ore1 ( %ells ! seas1 ,) all t "m-e>? & bea/ af=d ,to man1 unwor?y n[1 ?o' once _! "l3 ,:i* wr\ght into a box1 ) all ! %[ ,( art ! greate/ arti/ c be/[2 ,*>m+ 9 %ape1 ) poli%$ rays ( light1 ,a jo9t s f9e x %uns ! %>pe/ sight2 ,mu/ /ill be grac$ ) all ! radiant gems ,& preci\s /ones t e'er arriv$ 9 ,?ames4 ,)9 ! lid ! pa9t] plays 8 "p1 ,& ) 8 p5cil proves 8 mat*less art2 ,!re drawn to life "s sp>k or mi/ress dwells1 ,l h]mits *a/e & con/ant to _! cells4 ,"s ( ! m highly p]fum$ snuffs sold = ?irty %ill+s a p\nd1 :ile ! *eap] k9ds1 su* z ,engli% ,rappee & ,john's ,lane1 c\ld be b\ght = two or ?ree %ill+s p] p\nd4 ,!re are at lea/ two hundr$ k9ds ( snuff well kn[n 9 comm]ce4 ,! ,scot* & ,iri% snuffs are = ! mo/ "p made f ! midribs2 ! ,/rasburgh1 ,fr5*1 ,spani%1 & ,russian snuffs f ! s(t p>ts ( ! leaves4 ,an ,engli% writ] gives ! foll[+ acc\nt ( "s ( ! well-kn[n snuffs & ! me?od ( manufactur+3-- ,= ! fam\s fancy snuff kn[n z ,m>oco1 ! recipe is to take =ty p>ts ( ,fr5* or ,/4 ,om] tobacco1 ) tw5ty p>ts ( f]m5t$ ,virg9ia /alks 9 p[d]2 ! :ole to be gr\nd & sift$4 ,to ?is p[d] mu/ be add$ two p\nds & a half ( rose leaves 9 f9e p[d]2 & ! :ole mu/ be moi/5$ ) salt & wat] & ?or\ghly incorporat$4 ,aft] t x mu/ be 'work$ up' ) cream & salts ( t>t>1 & pack$ 9 lead to pres]ve its delicate aroma4 ,! celebrat$ 'gros gra9 ,p>is snuff' is compos$ ( equal p>ts ( ,am]sfoort & ,james ,riv] tobacco1 & ! sc5t is import$ by a 'sauce1' among ! +r$i5ts ( :i* are salt1 soda1 tam>9ds1 r$ w9e1 syrup1 cognac1 & cream ( t>t>4 ,! mode ( manufacture ( snuff n[ is f> diff]5t ?an t employ$ 9 ! ,sev5te5? ,c5tury4 ,!n ! leaves 7 simply dri$ & made f9e by rubb+ !m toge!r 9 ! h&s1 or gr\nd 9 "s rude mill2 /ill lat] ! tobacco 0 wa%$ or cleans$ 9 wat]1 dri$1 & !n gr\nd4 ,n[1 h[ev]1 ! tobacco und]goes q a process1 & mu/ be kept pack$ sev]al mon?s be=e x is gr\nd into snuff4 ,"o ( ! mo/ celebrat$ manufactur]s ( snuff 0 ,james ,gillespie1 ( ,ed9burgh1 :o comp\nd$ ! fam\s v>iety be>+ 8 "n4 ,! foll[+ acc\nt ( him we take f ,! ,tobacco ,plant3-- ,illu/ration3 ,james ,gillespie4 ,9 ! ,high ,/reet ( ,ed9burgh1 a little ea/ f ! place :]e =m]ly /ood ! ,cross1-- ',dun-,ed9's ,cross1 a pill>'d /one1 ,rose on a turret octagon1' 0 situat$ ! %op ( ,james ,gillespie1 ! celebrat$ snuff manufactur]4 ,! %op is /ill occupi$ by a tobacconi/1 ^: sign is ! head ( a typical negro1 & 9 "o ( ! w9d[s is exhibit$ ! effigy ( a ,highl&]1 :o is evid5tly a compet5t judge ( 'snee%94' ,n mu* is kn[n reg>d+ ! p]sonal hi/ory ( ,james ,gillespie1 b x is und]/ood t he 0 born %ortly aft] ! ,jacobite rebellion ( #agae1 at ,rosl91 a picturesque village ab\t six miles f ,ed9burgh4 ,he became a tobacconi/ 9 ,ed9burgh1 along ) 8 bro!r ,john1 & by ! ex]cise ( /eady indu/ry & frugality1 he 0 enabl$ to pur*ase ,spylaw1 a small e/ate 9 ! p>i% ( ,col9ton1 ab\t f\r miles f ,ed9burgh1 :]e he erect$ a snuff-mill on ! banks ( ! ,wat] ( ,lei?1 a small /ream :i* fl[s ?r\gh ! f9ely-wood$ gr\nds ( ,spylaw4 ,! y\ng] bro!r1 ,john1 att5d$ to ! %op1 :ile ! subject ( our notice resid$ at ,spylaw1 :]e he sup]9t5d$ ! snuff-mill4 ,mr4 ,gillespie 0 able to cont9ue 8 indu/ri\s habits ?r\gh a long life1 & hav+ made "s successful speculations 9 tobacco dur+ ! w> ( ,am]ican ,indep5d5ce1 :5 ! 'we$' advanc$ consid]ably 9 price1 he 0 enabl$ to increase 8 ,spylaw e/ate f "t to "t by mak+ additional pur*ases ( prop]ty 9 ! p>i%4 ,mr4 ,gillespie rema9$ ?r\gh life a ba*elor4 ,8 e/abli%m5t at ,spylaw 0 ( ! simple/ description4 ,x is said t he inv>iably sat at ! same table ) 8 s]vants1 indulg+ 9 famili> conv]sation1 & ent]+ ) mu* _s into _! amusem5ts4 ,newspap]s 7 n s widely circulat$ at t p]iod z !y are n[1 & on ! return ( any ( 8 dome/ics f ! city1 :i* "o ( !m daily visit$1 he li/5$ ) great att5tion to ! 'news1 & enjoy$ ) mu* ze/ ! n>ration ( any jocul> incid5t t _h occurr$4 ,mr4 ,gillespie _h a p5*ant = animals1 & _! wants 7 c>efully att5d$ to4 ,8 p\ltry1 equally ) 8 horses1 c\ld h te/ifi$ to ! judici\s att5tion :i* he be/[$ ^u !m4 ,a /ory is told ( ! famili>ity betwe5 ! laird & 8 rid+ horse1 :i* 0 well-f$ & full ( _s4 ,! animal frequ5tly indulg$ 9 a little re/ive curvett+ ) its ma/]1 especially :5 ! latt] 0 ab\t to get into ! saddle4 ',come1 come1' he w\ld say1 on su* occasions1 address+ ! animal 9 8 usual quiet way1 'hae dune1 noo1 = ye'll no l if ,i come across y\r lugs 7e>s7 wi' ! /ick4' ,ev5 9 8 old age ,mr4 ,gillespie regul>ly sup]9t5d$ ! op]ations 9 ! mill1 :i* 0 situat$ 9 ! re> ( 8 h\se4 ,on ^! occasions he 0 wrapp$ 9 an old blanket +ra9$ ) snuff4 ,?\gh he kept a c>riage he v seldom us$ x1 until %ortly be=e 8 dea?1 :5 increas+ infirmities caus$ him occasionally to take a drive4 ,x 0 ( ?is c>riage1 pla9 & neat 9 its design1 ) no?+ on its panel b ! initials ',j4 ,g4' t ! witty ,h5ry ,ersk9e propos$ ! c\plet-- ',:o w\ld h ?\ght x ,t noses _h b\ght x8' z an appropriate motto4 ,9 ^? days snuff 0 mu* m ext5sively us$ ?an at pres5t1 & ,mr4 ,gillespie 0 9 ! habit ( gratuit\sly fill+ ! 'mulls' ( _m ( ! ,ed9burgh *>act]s ( ! la/ c5tury4 ,col9ton appe>s to h be5 a great snuff-mak+ c5tre4 ,ab\t ?irty ye>s ago !re 7 five snuff mills 9 op]ation 9 ! p>i%1 ! produce ( :i* 0 sold 9 ,ed9burgh4 ,ev5 n[ a consid]able quantity ( snuff is made 9 ! di/rict1 *iefly by gr9d]s to ! trade4 ,murray1 allud+ to ! popul>ity ( ! cu/om 9 ,engl& dur+ ! reign ( ! ,h\se ( ,brunswick1 says3-- ,illu/ration3 ,fops tak+ snuff4 7,f an old pr9t74 ,! reigns ( ! f\r ,georges may be entitl$ ! snuff+ p]iod ( ,engli% hi/ory4 ,! practice became an appanage ( fa%ion be=e #agad1 z x has cont9u$ aft] #ahcj1 to be ! com=t ( prie/s1 lit]>y m51 highl&]s1 tailors1 factory h&s1 & old p ( bo? sexes4 ,george ,,iv4 0 a nasute judge ( snuffs1 & s enam\r$ ( ! delectation1 t 9 ea* ( 8 palaces he kept a j> *amb]1 conta9+ a *oice assortm5t ( tobacco p[d]1 presid$ ov] by a critical sup]9t5d5t4 ,8 favorite /imulant 9 ! morn+ 0 violet ,/rasburgh1 ! same :i* _h previ\sly help$ ,que5 ,*>lotte to 'kill ! day'--aft] d9n] ,c>rotte--nam$ f 8 p5*ant = x4 ,k+'s ,c>rotte1 ,m>t9ique1 ,etr5ne1 ,old ,p>is1 ,bureau1 ,cologne1 ,bordeaux1 ,havre1 ,pr9ceza1 ,r\51 & ,rappee1 7 plac$ on ! table1 9 z _m ri* & curi\s boxes4 ,/]ne1 9 8 ,s5tim5tal ,j\rney1 gives a pleas+ description ( snuff-tak+ ) ! poor monk4 ,he writes3 ,! good old monk 0 )9 six paces ( u1 z ! idea ( him cross$ my m9d2 & 0 advanc+ t[>ds u a little out ( ! l9e1 z if unc]ta9 :e!r he %\ld break 9 ^u u or no4 ,he /oop'd1 h[ev]1 z soon z he came up to u ) a _w ( frankness2 & hav+ a horn snuff-box 9 8 h&1 he pres5t$ x op5 to me4 ',y %all ta/e m9e1' said ,i1 pull+ out my box 7:i* 0 a small tortoise "o71 & putt+ x into 8 h&4 '',tis mo/ excell5t1' said ! monk4 ',!n d me ! favor1' ,i repli$ 'to accept ( ! box & all1 & :5 y take a p9* out ( x1 sometimes recollect x 0 ! peace-(f]+ ( a man :o once us$ y unk9dly1 b n f 8 he>t4' ,! poor monk blu%$ z r$ z sc>let1 ',mon ,dieu8' said he1 press+ 8 h&s toge!r1 'y nev] us$ me unk9dly4' ',i %\ld ?9k1' said ! lady1 'he is n likely4' ,i blu%$ 9 my turn2 b f :at motives1 ,i leave to ! few :o feel to analyze4 ',excuse me1 madam1' repli$ ,i1 ',i treat$ him mo/ unk9dly1 & f no provocations4' '',tis impossible1' said ! lady4 ',my ,god6' cri$ ! monk1 ) a w>m? ( assev]ation :i* seem$ n to belong to him1 '! fault 0 9 me1 & 9 ! indiscretion ( my zeal4' ,! lady oppos$ x1 & ,i jo9$ ) h] 9 ma9ta9+ x 0 impossible1 t a _s s regulat$ z 8 c\ld give (f5ce to any4 ,i knew n t cont5tion c\ld be r5d]$ s sweet & pleasurable a ?+ to ! n]ves z ,i !n felt x4 ,we rema9$ sil5t1 )\t any s5sation ( t fooli% pa9 :i* takes place :51 9 a circle1 y look = t5 m9utes 9 "o ano!r's faces )\t say+ a ^w4 ,illu/ration3 ,horn snuff-boxes4 ,:il/ ?is la/$1 ! monk rubb'd 8 horn box ^u ! sleeve ( 8 tunic2 & z soon z x _h acquir$ a little air ( brightness by ! friction1 he made a l[ b[ & said1 'twas too late to say :e!r x 0 ! weakness or goodness ( our temp]s :i* _h involv$ u 9 ?is conte/1 b be x z x w\ld1 he begg'd we w\ld ex*ange boxes4 ,9 say+ ?is1 he pres5t$ ?is to me ) "o1 z he took m9e f me 9 ! o!r2 & hav+ kiss$ x1 ) a /ream ( good nature 9 8 eyes1 he put x into 8 bosom1 & took 8 leave4 ,i gu>d ?is box z ,i w\ld ! in/rum5tal p>ts ( my religion1 to help my m9d on to some?+ bett]3 9 tru? ,i seldom g abroad )\t x2 & (t & _m a "t h ,i call$ up by x ! c\rte\s _s ( its own]1 to regulate my own 9 ! jo/l+s ( ! _w2 !y _h f\nd full employm5t = 81 z ,i le>nt f 8 /ory1 till ab\t ! =ty-fif? ye> ( 8 age1 :5 ^u "s milit>y s]vices ill-requit$1 & meet+ at ! same "t ) a disappo9tm5t 9 ! t5d]e/ ( passions1 he ab&on$ ! sword & ! sex toge!r1 & took sanctu>y1 n s mu* 9 8 conv5t z 9 himself4 ,i feel a damp ^u my spirits1 z ,i am go+ to add1 t 9 my la/ return ?r\gh ,calais1 ^u inquir+ aft] ,fa!r ,lor5zo1 ,i he>d he _h be5 dead ne> ?ree mon?s1 & 0 buri$1 n 9 8 conv5t1 b accord+ to 8 desire1 9 a little cemet]y belong+ to x ab\t two leagues (f4 ,i _h a /rong desire to see :]e !y _h laid him1 :51 ^u pull+ out 8 little horn box1 z ,i sat by 8 grave1 & pluck+ a nettle or two at ! head ( x1 :i* _h no bus9ess to gr[ !re1 !y all /ruck toge!r s =cibly ^u my affections t ,i bur/ into a flood ( te>s--b ,i am z weak z a woman2 ,i beg ! _w n to smile1 b pity me4 ,_m pleas+ effusions h be5 writt5 promot$ d\btless by a sneeze among :i* ! foll[+ on ,a p9* ( ,snuff f ,! ,sportsman ,magaz9e1 exhibits ! cu/om & ! b5efits ascrib$ to its indulg5ce4 ,) m9d or body sore di/re/1 ,or ) repeat$ c>es oppre/1 ,:at sets ! a*+ he>t at re/8 ,a p9* ( snuff6 ,or %\ld "s %>p & gnaw+ pa9 ,creep r\nd ! noddle ( ! bra91 ,:at puts all ?+s to rights aga98 ,a p9* ( snuff6 ,:5 spee* & tongue toge!r fail1 ,:at helps old ladies 9 _! tale1 ,& adds fre% canvass to _! sail8 ,a p9* ( snuff6 ,or :5 "s dr[sy p>son prays1 ,& /ill m dr[sy p gaze1 ,:at opes _! eyelids ) amaze8 ,a p9* ( snuff6 ,a com=t :i* !y c't =sake1 ,:at is x "s w\ld r take1 ,?an good roa/ beef1 or ri* plum cake8 ,a p9* ( snuff6 ,%\ld two old gossips *ance to sit1 ,& sip _! slop1 & talk ( x1 ,:at gives a %>pness to _! wit8 ,a p9* ( snuff6 ,:at introduces ,:ig or ,tory1 ,& reconciles !m 9 _! /ory1 ,:5 ea* is boa/+ 9 8 glory8 ,a p9* ( snuff6 ,:at w>ms )\t a conflagration ,excites )\t intoxication1 ,& r\ses )\t irritation8 ,a p9* ( snuff6 ,:5 fri5d%ip fades1 & =tune's sp5t1 ,& hope seems gone ! way !y w5t1 ,"o *e]+ ray ( joy is s5t-- ,a p9* ( snuff6 ,!n let u s+ 9 praise ( snuff6 ,& call x n su* 'horrid /uff1' ,at :i* "s fr[n1 & o!rs puff1 ,& seem to fl9*4 ,b :5 a fri5d pres5ts a box1 ,avoid ! scruples & ! %ocks ,( him :o laughs & he :o mocks1 ,& take a p9*6 ,f ,p&ora's ,box f :i* we h already quot$1 we extract ! foll[+ 9 :i* ! use ( snuff is deprecat$ by ! au?or3 --n[1 'tis by e sort ,& sex ador$1 f ,bill+sgate to c\rt4 ,b ask a dame 'h[ oy/]s sell8' if nice1 ,%e begs a p9* be=e %e sets a price4 ,g !nce to ',*ange1 inquire ! price ( ,/ocks2 ,be=e !y ope _! lips !y op5 fir/ ! box4 ,next pay a visit to ! ,temple1 :]e ,! lawy]s live1 :o gold to ,heav5 pref]2 ,y'll f9d !m /upify'd to t degree1 ,!y'll take a p9* be=e !y'll take _! fee4 ,!n make a /ep & view ! spl5did c\rt1 ,:]e all ! gay1 ! great1 ! good resort2 ,e'en !y1 ^: pregnant skulls1 ?\gh l>ge & ?ick1 ,c sc>ce secure _! native s5se & wit1 ,are fe$+ ( _! hungry s\ls ) pure ,ambrosial snuff4 99 99 99 99 ,b to conclude3 ! gaudy c\rt resign1 ,t' obs]ve1 = once1 a place mu* m div9e1 ,:5 ! same folly's act$ by ! good1 ,& is ! sole devotion ( ! lewd2 ,! *ur*1 m sacr$ once1 is :at we mean1 ,:]e n[ !y flock to see & to be se52 ,! box is us$1 ! book laid by1 z dead1 ,) snuff1 n ,scripture1 !re ! s\l is f$2 ,= :]e to heav5 ! h&s by "o ( ^?1 ,are lift$1 tw5ty h !m at ! nose2 ,& :ile "s pray1 to be f sudd5 dea? ,deliv]'d1 o!rs snuff to /op _! brea?4 ,paolo ,mantegazza1 "o ( ! mo/ brilliant & witty ( ,italian writ]s on tobacco1 says ( its use & "s ( ! delights t may be imag9$ ?r\gh ! s5se ( smell3-- ,human civilization has n yet le>n$ to f\nd on ! s5se ( smell aught b ! mod]ate enjoym5t d]iv$ f snuff+1 :i*1 conf9$ )9 ! n>r[ circle ( a few s5sations1 r5d]s u incapable ( ent]+ into ! mo/ delicate pleasures ( t s5se4 ,snuff procures u ! rapture ( a tactile irritation1 ( a slight p]fume2 b1 above all1 x furni%es ! *>m ( an int]mitt5t occupation :i* soo!s u by int]rupt+1 f "t to "t1 our labor4 ,at o!r times x r5d]s idl5ess less insupportable to u1 by break+ x into ! inf9ite int]vals :i* pass f "o p9* ( snuff to ano!r4 ,sometimes our snuff-box ar\ses u f torpor & dr[s9ess2 sometimes1 x occupies our h&s :5 9 society we d n "k :]e to put !m or :at to d ) !m4 ,f9ally1 snuff & snuff+ are ?+s :i* we c love1 because !y are always ) u2 & we c season !m ) a little vanity if we possess a snuff-box ( silv] or ( gold1 :i* we op5 cont9ually be=e ^? :o humbly cont5t !mselves ) snuff-boxes ( bone or ( wood4 ,we gladly conc$e ! pleasures ( snuff+ to m5 ( all conditions1 & to ladies :o1 hav+ pass$ a c]ta9 age1 or :o1 be+ de=m$1 h no long] any sex2 b we solemnly & resolutely refuse ! snuff-box to "y & beautiful wom51 :o ought to pres]ve _! delicate & pretty noses = ! odors ( ! mignonette & ! rose4 ,) royalty snuff has be5 a prime favorite4 ,*>les ,,iii4 ( ,spa9 _h a great pr$ilection = rappee snuff1 b only indulg$ 8 incl9ation by /eal?1 & p>ticul>ly :ile %oot+1 :5 he imag9$ himself to be unnotic$4 ,fr$]ick ! ,great & ,napoleon#fa bo? lov$ & us$ l>ge quantities ( ! pung5t du/4 ,( ! =m] ! foll[+ anecdote is relat$3-- ,footnote #fa3 ,napoleon1 hav+ be5 unable to und]go ! ordeal ( a fir/ pipe1 /igmatiz$ x u a habit only fit to amuse slugg>ds4 ,:at he r5\nc$ 9 smok+1 h[ev]1 he comp5sat$ 9 snuff4 ,! cynical temp] ( ,fr$]ick ! ,great is well kn[n4 ,once :5 8 si/]1 ! ,du*ess ( ,brunswick1 0 at ,potsdam1 ,fr$]ick made to ! brave ,c\nt ,s*w]9 ! pres5t ( a gold snuff-box4 ,on ! lid inside 0 pa9t$ ! head ( an ass4 ,next day1 :5 d9+ ) ! k+1 ,s*w]91 ) "s o/5tation1 put 8 snuff-box on ! table4 ,wi%+ to turn ! joke aga9/ ,s*w]91 ! k+ call$ att5tion to ! snuff-box4 ,! ,du*ess took x up & op5$ x4 ,imm$iately %e exclaim$1 ',:at a /rik+ lik5ess6 ,9 tru?1 bro!r1 ?is is "o ( ! be/ portraits ,i h ev] se5 ( y4' ,fr$]ick1 emb>rass$1 ?\ght 8 si/] 0 c>ry+ ! je/ too f>4 ,%e pass$ ! box to h] neighbor1 :o utt]$ simil> expressions to h] own4 ,! box made ! r\nd ( ! table1 & e "o 0 f]v5tly eloqu5t ab\t ! m>vel\s resemblance4 ,! k+ 0 puzzl$ :at to make ( all ?is4 ,:5 ! box at la/ rea*$ 8 h&s1 he saw1 to 8 great surprise1 t 8 portrait 0 really !re4 ,c\nt ,s*w]9 _h simply1 ) exce$+ dispat*1 employ$ an arti/ to remove ! ass's head1 & to pa9t ! k+'s head in/ead4 ,fr$]ick c\ld n help laugh+ at ! ,c\nt's clev] trick1 :i* 0 really ! be/ rebuke ( 8 own bad ta/e & want ( prop] & respectful feel+4 ,z ,fr$]ick ,william ,i41 ( ,prussia1 0 em95tly ! ,smok+ ,k+1 s 8 son ,fr$]ick ! ,great 0 em95tly ! ,snuff+ ,k+4 ,p]haps smok+ h>monizes be/ ) action2 & x might1 )\t mu* /ret* ( fancy1 be %[n t z ! ,prussian mon>*y 0 f\nd$ on tobacco smoke1 x fl\ri%$ on snuff4 ,possibly1 if ,napoleon ! ,great1 :o l ,fr$]ick ! ,great1 0 an excessive snuff]1 _h smok$ z well z snuff$1 he might h pres]v$ 8 empire f ov]?r[1 see+ t smok+ /eadies & snuff+ impels4 ,! influ5ces ( smok+ & snuff+ on politics & w> are asc]ta9able4 ,:at ! effect ( *ew+ is on political & milit>y affairs1 x is n s easy to discov]4 ,we recomm5d ! subject = m$itation to ! pr(\nde/ metaphysicians4 ,h[ _m ( ! ,am]ican politicians & g5]als h be5 *ew]s z well z snuff]s & smok]s8 ,is !re to be "s my/]i\s aff9ity betwe5 *ew+ & ! revolutions1 especially ! social revolutions ( ! future8 ,may n apocalyptic int]pret]s be able to %[ t *ew+ is ! symbol ( an>*y & annihilation8 ,illu/ration3 ,scot* snuff-mills4 ,:5 fir/ us$ 9 ,europe snuff 0 made ready = use by ! tak]s--ea* p]son be+ provid$ ) a box or mill1 z !y 7 t]m$1 to r$uce ! leaves to p[d]4 ,9 connection ) ?is1 ! foll[+ may n be irrelev5t3-- ,! foll[+ anecdote ( ,hu]ta ! celebrat$ ,spani% guit>i/1 is tak5 f "o ( ,m4 ,ella's programmes3-- ,9 ! ye> #ahbf ! fam\s ,hu]ta1 :o a/oni%$ ! ,engli% by 8 p]=mances on ! guit>1 0 anxi\s to be introduc$ to ! lead] ( ! ,italian ,op]a ,b&--a w>m-he>t$ & s5sitive ,neapolitan--,spagnoletti4 ,! latt] _h a great contempt = guit>s1 conc]t9as1 & o!r fancy in/rum5ts n us$ 9 ! or*e/ra4 ,he 0 fond ( snuff1 _h a capaci\s nose1 &1 :5 irritat$1 w\ld ejaculate ',mon ,dieu6' ,on my pres5t+ ! va9 ,spani>d to ,spagnoletti1 ! latt] inquir$1 ',vat y play8' ,hu]ta--',de guit>-r-r1 s>e4' ,spagnoletti--',de guit>6 humph6' 7takes a p9* ( snuff47 ,hu]ta--',yeas1 s>e1 de guit>-r-r1 & v5 ,i play my adagio1 de te>s %all run d[n bo? side y\r pig nose4' ',vell d51' 7tak+ snuff17 said ,spagnoletti1 ',i vill n he> y\r adagio4' ,! anecdote relat$ ( ,c\nt de ,tesse1 a celebrat$ c\rti] ( ,france1 is "o ( ! be/ ( its k9d3-- ,c\nt de ,tesse1 ,m>%al ( ,france1 0 an em95t man dur+ ! reign ( ,l\is ,,xiv4 ,?\gh he 0 a brave soldi] & by no means an incompet5t g5]al1 yet he 0 m rem>kable z a skillful diplomati/ & a pliant & prosp]\s c\rti]4 ,dur+ ! ,w> ( ,succession 9 ,spa91 he besieg$ ,b>celona ) a consid]able army1 9 ! spr+ ( #agje4 ,t]rible 0 ! assault1 & t]rible 0 ! resi/ance4 ,at ! end ( six weeks ! arrival ( ! ,briti% fleet1 & re9=cem5ts ?r[n into ! place1 =c$ ,m>%al ,tesse to retire4 ,besides imm5se losses 9 dead & w\nd$1 he _h to ab&on two hundr$ & tw5ty cannon & all 8 supplies4 ,incessantly fight+ = fifte5 days 9 8 retreat t[>ds ! ,pyr5ees1 he lo/ ?ree ?\s& m ( 8 m54 ,x ought to be said1 9 v9dication ( ,tesse1 t he und]took ! siege by express & urg5t comm& ( ! ,fr5* ,k+1 & contr>y to 8 own judgm5t2 = 9 writ+ to a fri5d1 he said3 ',if a ,consi/ory 7 held to decide ! infallibility ( ! ,k+1 z ,consi/ories h be5 held to decide ! infallibility ( ! ,pope1 ,i %\ld by my vote decl>e ,8 ,maje/y infallible4 ,8 ord]s h conf\nd$ all human sci5ce4' ,soon aft] ! siege ( ,b>celona1 a lady at a fa%ionable p>ty took out h] snuff-box & (f]$ a p9* to any "o :o wi%$ x4 ,m>%al ,tesse approa*$ to take a p9*2 b sudd5ly ! lady drew h] snuff-box back1 say+1 ',= y1 ,m>%al1 ! snuff is too /rong--x is ,b>celona4' ,9 ,scotl& ! dry k9ds ( snuff are 9 favor & are e/eem$ z highly z ! moi/] snuffs4 ,rob]t ,leighton gives ! foll[+ p5 picture ( ! snuff-lov+ ,scot*man2 x is entitl$ ,! ,snuffie ,auld ,man3-- ,by ! cosie fire-side1 or ! sun-ends o' gavels1 ,! snuffie auld bodie is sure to be se54 ,tap1 tapp9' 8 snuff-box1 he snift]s & sneevils1 ,& sma*]s ! snuff frae 8 m\' to 8 e54 ',s9ce tobacco cam' 91 & ! snuff9' began1 ,!re hasna be5 se5 sic a snuffie auld man4 ,8 haur9s are doz5'd1 8 e5 sair b$izz5$4 ,& r$ r\nd ! lids z ! gills o' a fi%2 ,8 face is a' bladdit1 8 s>k-bree/ a' smaddit4 ,z snuffie a picture z ony c\ld wi%4 ,he makes a m]e m]t] o' a' ?+ he does1 ,wi' snuff frae 8 f+]s an' drops frae 8 nose4 ,& w[ b 8 nose is a tr\blesome memb]-- ,day & ni*t1 !re's nae end to its snuffie desire3 ,x's wide z ! *imlie1 x's r$ z an emb]1 ,& has to be f$ l a dry-:9nie fire4 ,x's a tr\blesome memb]1 & gi'es him nae peace1 ,ev5 sleep9'1 or eat9'1 or say9' ! grace4 ,! kirk is di/urb$ wi' 8 hauck9' & sneez9' ,! dom9ie /oppit :5 lead9' ! psalm2 ,! m9i/]1 deav'd out o' logic & reason1 ,p\rs gall 9 ! lugs t are gapi' = balm4 ,! auld folks look surly1 ! "y *aps jocose1 ,:ile ! bodie himsel' is bambaz$ wi' 8 nose4 ,he scrimps ! auld wife bai? 9 g>nal & caddy ,he snuffs :at wad keep h] 9 com=t & ease2 ,rapee1 ,lundyfitt1 ,pr9ce's ,mixture1 & ,toddy1 ,%e looks ^u !m z ! wor/ o' h] faes4 ,& we'll see an end o' h] koo%ian n> ,:ile ! auld c>le's nose is upheld l a ,cz>4 ,%>p has writt5 "s v]ses f\nd$ ^u ! foll[+ s+ul> anecdote 9 ,dean ,ramsay's ,rem9isc5ces ( ,scotti% ,life & ,"*3 ,! invet]ate snuff-tak]1 l ! dram-dr9k]1 felt sev]ely ! be+ depriv$ ( 8 accu/om$ /imulant1 z 9 ! foll[+ in/ance3 ,a sev]e sn[-/orm 9 ! ,highl&s1 :i* la/$ = sev]al weeks1 hav+ /opp$ all communication betwixt neighbor+ hamlets1 ! snuff-boxes 7 soon r$uc$ to _! la/ p9*4 ,borr[+ & begg+ f all ! neighbors )9 rea* 7 fir/ resort$ to1 b :5 ^! fail$ all 7 alike r$uc$ to ! long+ :i* unwill+ly ab/95t snuff-tak]s alone "k4 ,! m9i/] ( ! p>i% 0 among/ ! unhappy numb]2 ! crav+ 0 s int5se t /udy 0 out ( ! "q1 & he became q re/less4 ,z a la/ resort1 ! beadle 0 dispat*$ ?r\gh ! sn[1 to a neighbor+ gl51 9 ! hope ( gett+ a supply2 b he came back z unsuccessful z he w5t4 ',:at's to be done1 ,john8 0 ! m9i/]'s pa!tic inquiry4 ,john %ook 8 head1 z mu* z to say t he c\ld n tell1 b imm$iately !reaft] />t$ up1 z if a new idea occurr$ to him4 ,he came back 9 a few m9utes1 cry+1 ',hae6' ,! m9i/]1 too eag] to be scrut9iz+1 took a long deep p9*1 & !n said1 ',:\r did y get x8' ',i s\pit 7swept7 ! p\pit1' 0 ,john's expressive reply4 ,! m9i/]'s accumulat$ sup]flu\s ,sabba? snuff n[ came into good use4 ,illu/ration3 ,sweep+ f ! ,pulpit4 ,ne> ! ,highl&s1 ,:]e ! dry l&s ,are divid$ into isl&s1 ,& di/+ui%'d f ! ma9l& ,z ! ,we/]n ,hebrides4 ,/ormy wea!r1 ,^? :o /ay !re1 ,(t5times = weeks toge!r ,keep asund] f _! neighbors1 ,hemm'd ab\t by angry seas4 ,=1 /orm-batt]'d1 ,boats are %att]$1 ,& _! preci\s c>goes scatt]'d ,9 ! boi/'r\s ,s\nd ( ,jura1 ,or ?y passage1 ,colonsay2 ,:ile ! seam51 ,l true freem51 ,battle bravely ) ! ,demon ,( ! /orm1 :o /rives to keep !m ,f _! h>bor 9 ! bay4 ,= ?is reason ,"o bad season1 7,if to say s be n treason17 ,9 an isl& t[n ! p ,7 r$uc$ to great di/ress4 ,?\gh on ma9l& ,!y w\ld fa9 l&1 ,!y 7 /orm-b\nd 9 _! a9 l&1 ,:]e ea* luxury 0 little1 ,& grew beautifully less4 ,b ^: sorr[1 ,t sad morr[1 ,:5 no man c\ld beg or borr[ ,f a fri5d's repository1 ,equall'd !irs :o crav$ = snuff4 ,b1 mo/ sadd5'd1 ,ne>ly madd5'd ,= ! lack ( t :i* gladd5'd ,8 proboscis1 0 ! p>son1 ,hight ! ,rev'r5d ,neil ,macduff4 ,if a snuff]1 ,?\gh no puff]1 ,y may guess :at pangs he'd suff] ,9 8 j\rney ?r\gh a sn[-drift1 ,visit+ a neighbor+ t[n4 ,f 8 ru%+ ,= "s snei%+2 ,b 8 *or+ & 8 fi%+ ,c\ld procure no ,toddy's ,mixture1 ,moi/ ,rappee1 or ,k5dal ,br[n4 ,9 8 tr\ble-- ,n[ made d\ble1 ,s9ce 8 la/ hope prov$ a bubble-- ,to 8 aid came ,beadle ,johnnie1 ,9 8 p>i% "r-h& man4 ,) a packet1 ,say+1 ,tak' x1 ,x's z clean z ,i c mak' x1 ,if ye'd save y] snuff on ,sabba? ,a toom box ye ne$na scan4 ,be+ lu/y 7,?\gh 'twas mu/y7 ,to 8 nose ! snuff s du/y ,put ! m9i/]1 too mu* 9 want1 ,! gift to scrut9ize4 ,an idea ,he c\ld see a ,bless+ 9 ?is panacea2 ,s he took su* he>ty p9*es z br\ght ,te>s into 8 eyes4 ,!n to ,johnnie1 ,8 old cronie1 ,cri$--',i fe>'d ,i'd ne'er get ony4' ',well1 ,i'll tell ye1' said ! beadle1 ',:aur ,i got ! /ock ( snuff4' ',9 ! p\pit ,l[ ,i /oopit1 ,an' ! snuff & /\r ,i s\pit1 ,!n ,i bro*t ye "h a h&fu'1 ,= ye ne$ x sair en\gh4' ,! old ,scotti% snuff-mill1 :i* consi/$ ( a small box-l receptacle into :i* fitt$ a conical-%ap$ projection ) a %ort1 /rong h&le 0 a m sub/antial affair ?an ! rasp us$ by ! ,fr5* & ,engli% snuff-tak]s4 7,see page #bcb74 ,bo?1 answ]$ ! purpose = :i* !y 7 design$1 ! leaves ( tobacco be+ toa/$ be=e ! fire1 & !n gr\nd 9 ! mill z x 0 call$4 ,! m mod]n snuff-mill is simil> 9 %ape1 b is us$ to hold ! snuff aft] be+ gr\nd1 r ?an = r$uc+ ! leaves to a p[d]4 ,boswell gives ! foll[+ poem on snuff1 9 8 ,%rubs ( ,p>nassus3 ,oh ,snuff6 our fa%ionable end & aim6 ,/rasburg1 ,rappee1 ,dut*1 ,scot*1 :at'e] ?y "n1 ,p[d] cele/ial6 qu9tess5ce div9e6 ,new joys entrance my s\l :ile ?\ art m9e4 ,:o takes--:o takes !e n6 :]e'er ,i range1 ,i smell ?y sweets f ,pall ,mall to ! ',*ange4 ,by !e assi/$1 ladies kill ! day1 ,& brea! _! sc&al freely o'er _! tea2 ,nor less !y prize ?y virtues :5 9 b$1 ,"o p9* ( !e revives ! vapor'd head1 ,removes ! sple51 removes ! qualmi% fit1 ,& gives a brisk] turn to female wit1 ,w>ms 9 ! nose1 refre%es l ! breeze1 ,gl[s 9 ! h]d & tickles 9 ! sneeze4 ,)\t x1 ,t9sel1 :at w\ld be ?y lot6 ,:at1 b to /rut neglect$ & =got6 ,:at boots x = !e to h dipt ?y h& ,9 odors waft$ f ,arabian l&8 ,ah6 :at avails ?y sc5t$ solitaire1 ,?y c>eless sw+ & p]tly tripp+ air1 ,! crimson wa% t gl[s ^u ?y face1 ,?y modi% hat1 & coat t flames ) lace6 ,9 va9 ?y dress1 9 va9 ?y trimm+s %9e1 ,if ! ,p>isian snuff-box be n ?9e4 ,come to my nose1 !n1 ,snuff1 nor come alone1 ,br+ ta/e ) !e1 = ta/e is all ?y own4 ,!re seems to be z great a v>iety ( design 9 snuff-boxes z among pipes & tobacco-/opp]s4 ,! ,indians ( bo? ,nor? & ,s\? ,am]ica h _! mills = gr9d+ or pulv]iz+ ! leaves4 ,9 ! ,ea/ a great v>iety ( snuff-boxes may be se52 !y are made ( wood & ivory1 :ile _m ( !m h a spoon atta*$ to ! box1 :i* !y use 9 tak+ ! du/ f ! box to ! back ( ! h&1 :5ce x is tak5 by ! =ef+] & convey$ to ! nose4 ,9 ,europe we f9d great] v>iety ( design 9 snuff-boxes ?an 9 ! ,ea/4 ,9 ,europe !y are made ( ! mo/ co/ly mat]ials1 & /udd$ ) ! r>e/ gems4 ,9 ! ,ea/ !y are made ( ivory1 wood1 bamboo1 & o!r mat]ials4 ,( late ye>s boxes made ( wood f ,abbots=d or "s o!r not$ place h be5 us$ = ! manufacture ( snuff-boxes4 ,=m]ly :5 snuff-tak+ 0 9 m g5]al use by k+s & c\rti]s ?an n[--a magnific5t snuff-box 0 consid]$ by royalty z "o ( ! mo/ valuable & pleas+ ( memorials4 ,_m ( ^! te/imonials ( fri5d%ip & reg>d 7 ( gold & silv]1 & set ) diamonds ( ! f9e/ wat]4 ,among ! anecdotes ( celebrat$ snuff-tak]s1 ! foll[+ f ,:ite's ,life ( ,sw$5borg1 w be new to _m3 ,sw$5borg took snuff pr(usely & c>elessly1 /rew+ x ov] 8 pap]s & ! c>pet4 ,8 manuscripts be> its traces to ?is day4 ,8 c>pet set ^? sneez+ :o %ook x4 ,"o ,sunday he desir$ to h x tak5 up & beat54 ,%e>smi? object$1 ',bett] wait till to-morr[1' ',dat be good6 dat be good6' 0 8 answ]4 ,we copy ! foll[+ article on ! manufacture ( snuff f a well-kn[n ,engli% j\rnal1 ,cope's ,tobacco ,plant3-- ,al?\gh snuff is /ill ext5sively consum$ 9 ?is c\ntry 7,great ,brita971 ! mode ( its manufacture is v little kn[n to ^? :o use x2 & !re are v few p]sons ( ev5 ! mo/ inquisitive turn ( m9d :o c say !y h ev] p5etrat$ into ! my/]i\s prec9cts ( a snuff-mill4 ,ev5 ^? :o h be5 privileg$1 & h _h ! c\rage to inspect ! int]ior ( su* an e/abli%m5t1 h come away ) v vague notions ( :at !y saw4 ,! holl[ :irr ( ! revolv+ pe/les1 ! hazy atmosph]e closely resembl+ a ,london fog 9 ,novemb]1 a ph5om5on :i* is produc$ by ! innum]able p>ticles ( tobacco float+ ab\t1 & caus+ ! gas to flick] & sp>kle 9 a my/]i\s way1 & produc+ a lively irritation ( ! muc\s membrane1 all comb9e 9 plac+ ! visitor 9 a /ate ( amus+ bewild]m5t1 & he is compell$ to make a spe$y exit1 hav+ only _h j a runn+ peep at ! int]e/+ process ( snuff-mak+4 ,x is !re=e our duty to give a description ( a process :i* w be new to a l>ge numb] ( p1 & w help to cle> up "s ( ! obscure !ories t a great _m m ent]ta9 ( x4 ,^? p]sons :o h travell$ on ! ,cont95t1 & :o h notic$ on tobacconi/s' c\nt]s a small ma*9e1 some:at l a c(fee-mill1 :i* a man works ) "o h&1 :ile he holds a h>d-press$ plug ( tobacco ab\t a p\nd weight aga9/ ! revolv+ grat]1 & produces snuff :ile ! snuff-tak] waits = x1 may imag9e t snuff 9 ,engl& is produc$ on a some:at simil> small scale4 ,b ?is1 l _m k9dr$ !ories1 is q a mi/ake4 ,9 ?is c\ntry !re exi/ l>ge snuff-mills work$ by /eam p[]1 & 9 ,scotl& !re is "o wat]-mill :i* is driv5 by a wat]-p[] ( ! /r5g? ( ?irty horses4 ,! gr9d+ ( snuff is at pres5t c>ri$ on mu* z x 0 "o hundr$ ye>s ago4 ,! app>atus1 al?\gh effective1 is v primitive1 & w\ld lead "o to suppose t me*anical +5uity _h :olly neglect$ to tr\ble itself ab\t improv+ t bran* ( ma*9]y4 ,illu/ration3 ,snuff-mill a c5tury ago4 ,all k9ds ( snuff are made f tobacco leaves1 or tobacco /alks1 ei!r sep>ate or mix$4 ,?is 9 ! fir/ in/ance goes ?r\gh a k9d ( f]m5tation1 &1 l ! basis ( s\p at ! mod]n hotels1 =ms1 z x 71 ! /ock f :i* all ! v>ieties 9 flavor & appe>ance are produc$ by special treatm5t & flavor+4 ,( c\rse ! /r5g? & pung5cy ( ! snuff w dep5d a good deal ^u ! ri*ness ( ! tobacco orig9ally put aside = x4 ,ab\t "o ?\s& p\nds ( tobacco w\ld =m an ord9>y bat* ( snuff4 ,! duty on ?is w\ld am\nt to ab\t #aej1 & ?is has to be paid be=e ! tobacco is remov$ f ! bond$ w>eh\se4 ,hav+ got 8 heap ( mat]ial ready1 ! snuff-mak] moi/5s x1 !n places x 9 a w>m room & cov]s x ov] ) w>m clo?s--coddles x1 z x 71 to make x com=table1 s t ! cold air _c get to x--& ! heap is !n left = ?ree or f\r weeks1 z ! case may be1 to f]m5t4 ,9 ,france1 :]e1 "u ! ,imp]ial rgime1 snuff-mak+ 0 a ,gov]nm5t monopoly1 ! tobacco 0 all[$ to f]m5t = twelve or eighte5 mon?s2 & 9 ! pr9cipal factory 7t at ,/rasburg7 might h be5 se5 scores ( huge b9s1 z l>ge z port] vats1 all pil$ up ) tobacco 9 v>i\s /ages ( f]m5tation4 ,! tobacco1 aft] be+ f]m5t$1 if int5d$ = t light1 p[d]y1 br[n-look+ snuff call$ ,s4 ,p41 is dri$ a little2 or if = ,pr9ce's ,mixture1 ,macobau1 or any o!r k9d ( ,rappee1 is at once ?r[n into :at is call$ ! mull4 ,! mull is a k9d ( l>ge iron mort> weigh+ ab\t half a ton & l9$ ) wood2 & !re is a heavy pe/le :i* travels r\nd x1 =m+1 z x 71 a l>ge pe/le & mort>4 ,^! mulls are plac$ 9 r[s & %ut up 9 sep>ate cupbo>ds1 to keep 9 ! du/4 ,! snuff-mak] w&]s f "o to ! o!r1 & fe$s !m z !y require4 ,:5 ! gr9d+ ( ! snuff is complet$ x is !n ready = flav\r+1 & 9 ?is consi/s ! great art & secret ( ! trade4 ,receipts = peculi> flavors are h&$ d[n f fa!r to son z mo/ valuable heir-looms1 & ^! receipts are 9 fact a valuable prop]ty 9 _m in/ances1 = s delicate is ! nose ( y\r snuff-tak] t he c detect ! slighte/ v>iation 9 ! prep>ation ( 8 favorite snuff4 ,x is relat$ ( "o old snuff-mak] 9 ,london1 :o _h acquir$ a h&some =tune & retir$ f bus9ess1 t he made x a consid]ation ) 8 successors t he %\ld be all[$1 s long z he liv$1 to att5d "o day 9 ! week at ! bus9ess & flavor all ! snuff4 ,mo/ p w also be famili> ) "s "o ( ! num]\s v]sions ( ! orig9 ( ! once fam\s ,lundy ,foote ,snuff1 bett] kn[n z ',iri% ,blackgu>d4' ,! excise are v rigid 9 _! laws = regulat+ ! manufacture ( snuff2 & ) ! exception ( a little common salt1 :i* is add$ to make ! tobacco keep1 & alkalies = br++ out ! flavor1 no?+ is all[$ to be us$ b a few ess5tial oils4 ,& "h we mu/ digress = a mom5t to correct a popul> error1 viz41 t snuff conta9s gr\nd glass1 put !re = titillat+ purposes4 ,:at appe>s to be gr\nd glass is only ! little cry/als or small p>ticles ( alkali t h n be5 dissolv$4 ,s t fa/idi\s snuff-tak]s may dismiss ?is bugbe> at once & =ev]4 ,! ess5tial oils ref]r$ to =m a v exp5sive item to ! manufacture ( snuff4 ,! ladies w\ld be mu* surpris$ to see a du/y snuff-mak] dra9 (f five p\nds' wor? ( pure unadult]at$ otto-(-roses into a t9 c1 & z !y 7! ladies7 w\ld suppose1 ?r[ x away on a heap ( :at w\ld appe> to !m rubbi%y du/ 9 "o corn] ( ! snuff-room4 ,( c\rse ! ladies w\ld consid] ! prop] place = x to be on ! cambric h&k]*ief1 b ?is idea w\ld be ab\t ! la/ to occur to y\r matt]-(-fact snuff-mak]4 ,illu/ration3 ,p]fum+ snuff4 ,9 addition to otto-(-roses1 ! sc5t-room conta9s great j>s ( ess5ce ( lemon1 ,fr5* g]anium1 v]b5a1 oil ( pim5to1 b]gamotte1 etc41 all ( :i* are us$ 9 ! v>i\s flavor+ comb9ations4 ,!re w\ld mo/ likely also be a few hundr$-weight ( f9e ,tonqu9 beans1 & "o ( ^! beans is g5]ally pres5t$ to any visitor :o drops 91 z s\v5ir to c>ry away 9 8 wai/coat pocket4 ,snuff is v ext5sively us$ 9 ! mills & factories ( ,lanca%ire4 ,^? :o toil long 9 heat$ & noisy mills seem to require1 & d\btless d require1 tobacco 9 "s %ape or o!r to keep !m f flagg+2 & z *ew+ is n polite1 & smok+ 9 a mill n all[$1 ! only res\rce left to ! op]ative is 8 snuff4 ,a s+ul> feature connect$ ) ?is is1 we believe1 ! fact t sp9n]s 9 v few in/ances use snuff-boxes1 !y pref] hav+ _! supply ( snuff screw$ up 9 a piece ( pap]4 ,"o retail %op-keep] 9 a busy sp9n+ t[n 9 ,lanca%ire assur$ u t he retail$ ov] f\r hundr$ weight ( snuff a week 9 p5nywor?s4 ,x is impossible to /ate ! exact quantity ( snuff us$ 9 ?is c\ntry2 b1 z f> z we c arrive at x f /ati/ics at h&1 we %\ld say x _c be less ?an five hundr$ tons p] annum4 ,?is seems an enorm\s quantity1 consid]+ ! comp>atively small numb] ( p]sons :o n[ use snuff2 b ! great bulk ( snuff seems to be consum$ by p>ticul> communities1 su* z ! ,lanca%ire op]atives1 & ! consumption ( x is !re=e n g5]ally obs]vable2 & fur!r x %\ld be rememb]$ t ^? :o d take snuff1 individually use l>ge quantities4 ,snuff-manufactur+ has 9 "s cases be5 att5d$ ) consid]able afflu5ce4 ,"o in/ance is ! ,london manufactur] already m5tion$1 ^: pr(its accumulat$ to ! ext5t ( ne>ly a qu>t] ( a million2 ano!r is ! ,lundy ,foote bus9ess1 & ! ?ird a ,scot* manufactur] 7,gillespie71 :o by ! way1 practis$ a bit ( b5evol5ce1 9 ! %ape ( build+ an hospital1 9 return = ! good ?+s =tune _h s5t him4 ,( c\rse an hospital1 l _m o!r ?+s1 may h a d\btful orig91 z witness ! fam\s ,guy's1 :i* /&s z a la/+ monum5t to ! wond]ful pr(its t us$ to be made out ( ! iniquit\s advance note sy/em4 ,b we d n by any means wi% to make comp>isons :i* mu/ be odi\s & al?\gh ! pr(its ( snuff-manufactur+ are = a v>iety ( reasons--among/ o!rs ! decreas$ consumption ( ! manufactur$ article--n ne>ly z l>ge z !y 7 fifty ye>s ago2 yet we are sure t ! =tunes accumulat$ by "s ( ! old snuff-mak]s 7 ! result ( hone/1 upright indu/ry4 ,( ,european tobacco us$ 9 ! manufacture ( snuff t ( ,holl& & ,france 7,/4 ,om]7 is consid]$ to be equal to any gr[n 9 ,europe4 ,( ! v>ieties gr[n 9 ,am]ica1 ,virg9ia leaf is us$ q ext5sively = "s grades ( snuff & good /\t ri* snuff leaf comm&s excell5t prices & meets ) a ready sale4 ,a writ] gives ! foll[+ acc\nt ( ! love ! ,t]ra ,del ,fuegians h = tobacco4 ,?is morn+ we 7 up e>ly1 a l>ge p>ty go+ a%ore = v>i\s sci5tific purposes1 & ! o!rs tak+ ! %ip out 9 ! *annel to d a little dr$g+2 bo? p>ties 7 v successful1 & add$ mu* to our collection4 ,z we on ! %ore 7 ab\t ready to come (f1 we 7 visit$ by a p>ty ( ,fuegians1 five m51 f\r wom51 & n9e *ildr51 ) ?ree dogs4 ,!y came 9 an ,engli%-built boat1 /ol5 or lo/ f "s ,engli% %ip4 ,! m5 & dogs l&$ & came t[>ds u ) a great frankness ( mann]4 ,!y c\ld talk nei!r ,engli% nor ,spani%1 except ! few words1 boat1 fire1 tobac1 galleto1 arco4 ,b !y und]/ood ! imp]ial mann] ( "o ( our (fic]s1 :o said quietly b firmly1 'keep back ^? dogs1' & imm$iately drove back ! b>k+ curs ) /icks & /ones4 ,!y w>m$ !mselves at our fire1 & seem$ dispos$ to be v civil & fri5dly4 ,we gave !m our rema9+ biscuit1 & :at little tobacco !re 0 9 our p>ty to sp>e4 ,"o ( !m accept$ a p9* ( snuff & pret5d$ to sneeze1 cry+ ',hat*ee6' ) mock solemnity4 ,illu/ration3 ,fuegian snuff-tak]s4 ,an old man sat d[n on a /one & sang to u a l[1 sweet recitation1 or *ant1 9 wild key1 or mode1 end+ on a ris+ melody ) ea* /anza4 ,!y foll[$ u to ! %ip1 & we gave !m "s calico & beads1 & tobacco1 & also b\ght b[s & arr[s1 & a sea-ur*91 pay+ !m 9 tobacco4 ,!y clung to ! %ip z we got "u way1 m5 & wom51 cry+1 ',tobacco6' & frantic to cat* any fragm5t ( ! preci\s we$ ?r[n to !m4 ,b at l5g? !y let g1 & we left ! bay ) ! cry ( tobacco r++ 9 our e>s4 ,hav+ spok5 ( mo/ ( ! modes ( us+ snuff 9 bo? ! ,old & ,new ,_w1 we come n[ to a description ( us+ snuff at ! ,s\?1 kn[n z dipp+1 & by "s z rubb+1 bo? t]ms us$ to d5ote ! same mann] ( use4 ,! description ( x z giv5 by ,a4 ,l4 ,adams is z foll[s3-- ,9 ! ,s\?1 & m especially 9 ,virg9ia1 :]e tobacco has be5 cultivat$ = m ?an two hundr$ & fifty ye>s1 & :]e a few p\nds ( x 0 ! legitimate price = a wife1 x is n surpris+ t x %\ld be m highly priz$ & come into m g5]al use ?an 9 any o!r section ( our c\ntry4 ,on ! banks ( ! ,james ,riv] x 0 fir/ successfully cultivat$ by ! ,engli% colony1 & ?is simple fact alone mu/ =ev] ?r[ a *>m ar\nd x1 :i* w fo/] ! pride ( ! ,virg9ian :o has any respect = 8 ance/ry1 & hold him "u sacr$ obligations to use1 *]i%1 & def5d ! plant & its use--all ( :i* he reg>ds z no less a pleasure ?an a duty4 ,"h too its _m virtues 7 fir/ discov]$1 & its soo?+ effects fir/ felt & appreciat$4 ,to ! old ,virg9ian x is inde$ a *]i%$ we$1 *>m+ all mann] ( diseases1 com=t+ 9 sorr[1 soo?+ ! ills ( life1 & pres]v+ to a good old age & 9 a happy frame ( m9d all :o use x4 ,he believes 9 its sup]ior virtues1 & ascribes to x m good qualities ?an to any o!r kn[n plant4 ,he always c>ries x ab\t ) him1 & if p]*ance he gets out he is truly mis]able4 ,he n only loves b wor%ips x z a cure all4 ,8 wife & daught]s "k its virtues full well1 & use x ) equal grace & reli%1 believ+ x gives a lu/re to ! eye & a fre%ness to ! *eek r>ely surpass$4 ,among ! v>iety ( ways 9 :i* x is us$ none attract$ my att5tion s mu* z ! novel mann] ( snuff-tak+ 9 v>i\s p>ts ( ,virg9ia1 ,we/ ,virg9ia1 ! ,c>ol9as & ,georgia4 ,9 "s localities ! practice is unkn[n1 :ile 9 _m o!rs x is v common4 ,i fir/ discov]$ "y ladies putt+ snuff into _! m\?s z if eat+ x1 :5 my curiosity 0 excit$ to an al>m+ ext5t1 b on be+ invit$ to 'dip' ) !m ,i soon le>n$ t !y 7 n eat+1 b 'rubb+ & *ew+' x1 z !y call$ x1 & 9 su* a lively mann] z to soon conv9ce me t !y appreciat$ x4 ,i f\nd ! habit to be q common ev5 among ! "y ( bo? sexes--all indulg+ 9 x z if x af=d$ real satisfaction to ! appetite = tobacco 9 "s =m4 ,! "y ladies h[ev] seem$ ! m atta*$ to ! 'rubb+ process1' z x has be5 appropriately /yl$1 & def5d$ x ) equal logic & grace :5ev] x 0 assail$4 ,! "y g5tlem5 :5 9 ! society ( ! "y ladies g5]ally jo9 !m 9 ?is unique use ( snuff1 z !y are always sure to be invit$ & urg$ if !y decl9e1 & to m]it _! favor ( c\rse !y mu/ appe> social4 ,i believe1 9 cr$it to _! ta/e1 h[ev]1 t !y really pref] a good cig>1 & ?9k x m 9 keep+ ) _! ideas ( manhood & neatness4 ,i h se5 "y girls ( t5 'rubb+ & *ew+1' z if !y appreciat$ x z mu* z "m ,eve did ! apple 9 ! g>d5 ( p>adise4 ,i h also se5 old ladies ) trembl+ limbs & few tee? 'rubb+ & *ew+1' z if x made !m feel "y aga94 ,i h frequ5tly be5 u%]$ unexpect$ly into ! pres5ce ( "y ladies1 & f\nd !m puff+ _! cig>ettes 9 a mann] t conv9c$ me t !y knew h[ to smoke4 ,!re is no?+ t w m surely & quickly br+ a /rang] into ! fell[%ip & good graces ( ! ladies ?an to jo9 !m 9 _! pet habit ( snuff-rubb+4 ,x seems to =m a bond ( fri5d%ip :i* !y reg>d z sacr$ z ! v[s ( w$lock4 ,! old] matrons 'rub' less & smoke m1 :i* is 9 accordance ) nature & philosophy3 ,! old] we gr[ ! m we smoke4 ,!y f9d solid pleasure 9 sitt+ by ! op5 grate aft] tea ) fifte5 in*es ( pipe's tail betwe5 _! tee?1 & sl[ly b gracefully puff+ ! p]fumes ( ! exhil>at+ we$ into ! room1 & wat*+ ) *ildi% pleasure ! hazy curl+ wrea?s ( smoke z !y g5tly float ar\nd1 *ang+ 9 =m & color until !y f9ally disappe> up ! *imney1 af=d+ ri* !mes = m$itation & pr(itable /udy1 & p]haps sugge/ive ( e>li] days :5 gr&mo!r1 an innoc5t1 bloom+ maid1 0 ex*ang$ = ! we$1 ! se$ ( :i* produc$ ! plant %e is n[ burn+4 ,ev]y:]e ,i m>k$ only pleasant & soo?+ effects f ! use ( tobacco4 ,! plant] is nev] m indiff]5t to ! ills ( life & 9 sympa?y ) good feel+ & pleasure1 ?an :5 he sits d[n aft] d9n] 9 8 v9e-?at*$ portico & lights 8 pipe1 pass+ to 8 gue/s pipes1 cig>s1 & tobacco 9 v>i\s =ms1 leav+ !m to *oose _! favorite mode ( us+ x4 ,sambo is nev] m cont5t$ ?an :5 he burns ! we$ 9 a cob pipe1 & draws ! delici\s smoke ?r\gh an eld] sprig or mull5 /em4 ,b ! maid is happie/ ( all :5 ) h] lov] %e sits face to face1 & !y 'dip' toge!r f ! same magic plant--tobacco4 ,9 e walk ( life ?r\gh\t ! sunny ,s\? tobacco 9 "s =m may be f\nd1 & its effects are always ! same1 :e!r drawn f ! pocket ( ! begg> or tak5 ) glov$ f+]s f ! gold5 tobacco-box ( ! plant]4 ,= snuff ! ladies h v nice r\nd boxes ) lids :i*1 !y always c>ry ) !m full ( black snuff highly b pleasantly flavor$4 ,!y also c>ry little bru%es or /icks ab\t ?ree in*es long ) pliable ends2 ^! !y wet 9 ! m\?1 !n dip into ! snuff-box1 & !n place x 9 ! m\? outside ( ! gums & rub e>ne/ly = two or ?ree m9utes4 ',w y dip ) me8' is ! usual way ( putt+ ! invitation1 :5 ! box is drawn f ! pocket & rapp$ slightly on ! cov]1 sometimes by all pres5t1 :o ?us signify _! read9ess to 'dip1' !n x is repass$ op5 to all1 & ! 'dipp+ & rubb+' beg9s 9 e>ne/4 ,illu/ration3 ,snuff-dipp+4 ,! only advantage ,i ev] discov]$ 9 ?is unnatural way ( snuff+ is 9 avoid+ all unpleasant sneez+ :i* snuff+ is sure to produce1 al?\gh x is claim$ t x :it5s & pres]ves ! tee? & sweet5s ! m\?1 & produces a b5eficial effect on ! lungs1 all ( :i* is true or n1 j z y *oose to believe4 ',w y dip & rub ) me8' said "o ( ! prettie/ belles ( ,w9*e/]1 & 9 ano!r city 9 ano!r /ate ! daught] ( an ex-gov]nor1 h&+ me a silv]-tipp$ bru% & op5+ a rose-wood snuff-box ri*ly inlaid ) gold1 politely ask$ me to 'dip' ) h]1 express+ ! belief t fri5d%ip w\ld always foll[4 ,i h frequ5tly be5 ask$ by ladies :5 travell+ ?r\gh ! c\ntry & /opp+ at f>m-h\ses1 if ,i us$ tobacco--z a h9t to (f] !m "s1 & x 0 a pleasure to comply1 & receive ! ?ankful smile ( an appreciative he>t4 ,illu/ration3 ,snuff]s4 ,9 o!r p>ts ( ! c\ntry ! habit ( snuff-tak+ is conf9$ pr9cipally to old ladies1 :o use any k9d1 ei!r black or yell[1 & :o pref] !mselves ! *eap] k9ds4 ,b few v>ieties are us$1 & !re seems to be b little ta/e manife/$ 9 ! selection ( ! du/4 ,=eign v>ieties are us$ only to a limit$ ext5t1 be+ *iefly conf9$ to ^? ( transatlantic bir? & ta/es4 ,! cu/om ( *ew+ & smok+ seems to be m popul> ) ! male sex ?an snuff-tak+1 & "o r>ely f9ds a man addict$ to ! latt] habit1 unless x be "o some:at advanc$ 9 ye>s4 ,/ew>t 9 8 admirable pap] on snuff gives mu* useful in=mation 9 reg>d to ! univ]sal cu/om ( us+ x z well z its orig9 & di/+ui%$ uses ( ! great /]nutatory4 ,! luckless fate ( inv5tors & orig9ators has become prov]bial1 b ! +5i\s individual ^: no/rils rejoic$ 9 ! fir/ p9* ( snuff /ood 9 no ne$ ( ! nigg>dly praise ( contempor>ies or ! lavi% gratitude ( po/]ity4 ,t fir/ 'p9*' 0 its own priceless rew>d1 f> above pres5t appreciation or future fame4 ,:at matt]s x1 t 8 great "n has n be5 rev]5tly h&$ d[n to u3 t po/]ity seeks 9 va9 8 honor$ tomb1 on :i* to hang h] grateful votive wrea?2 t zeal\s antiqu>ies h rais$ up innum]able pret5d]s to 8 unclaim$ honors1 & /riv5 to rob him ( 8 fame8 ,en\gh = t lucky inv5tor1 :]ev] he may re/1 t he enjoy$ 9 8 lifetime ! rew>d = :i* ord9>y b5efactors ( _! k9d are fa9 to look to ! future4 ,x is p]fectly va9 to attempt n[ to p5etrate into ! my/]y :i* envelopes ! "n & nation ( ! fir/ snuff-tak]3 long be=e r\gh1 noble-he>t$ ,drake cur$ 8 dyspepsia by ! use ( tobacco1 or ,raleigh transplant$ "s roots ( t preci\s we$ into ,engli% soil1 !re 7 ,european noses :i* _h rejoic$ at its pulv]iz$ leaves4 ,conjecture1 lo/ 9 ! mazy di/ance1 gladly lays hold ( some?+ sub/antial 9 ! %ape ( snuff's fir/ royal patron4 ,?is 0 ,ca!r9e de ,m$icis1 :o1 receiv+ "s se$s ( ! tobacco plant f a ,dut* colony1 *]i%$ !m1 & elevat$ ! dri$ & p\nd$ leaves into a royal m$ic9e1 ) ! pr\d title ( ',h]be la ,re9e4' ,= 9 ! beg9n+ m5 took snuff1 n z an ev]yday luxury1 b z a m$icam5t4 ,l tea--:i* a hundr$ ye>s lat] 0 adv]tis$ z a cure = e ill--! new sneez+ p[d] 0 hail$ a univ]sal specific2 & s pleasant 9 its op]ation1 t mank9d1 act+ ^u ! :olesome aphorism t prev5tion is mu* bett] ?an cure1 & eag]ly anticipat$ ! disease x 0 suppos$ to rem$y4 ,! use ( '! pung5t gra9s ( titillat+ du/' receiv$ a some:at heavy & disc\rag+ bl[ f an unexpect$ qu>t]4 ,t ubiquit\s p[] :i* hurl$ ana!mas alike at ! h]esies ( ,lu!r & ! l5g? ( cl]ical wigs1 disc\nt5anc$ its use1 & at l5g? fairly lo/ its temp] 9 ! conte/ ) snuff4 ,:e!r f a presci5ce ( ! b5eficial influ5ce x 0 de/9$ to ex]t ^u mank9d1 or f a suspicion ( its p[] ( %>p5+ intellects1 x is difficult to say2 b ,popes ,urban ,,viii41 & ,innoc5t wag$ q a m9iature crusade aga9/ snuff1 ana!matiz+ ^? :o %\ld use x 9 any *ur*1 & positively ?reat5+ ) excommunication all impi\s p]sons :o %\ld provoke a pr(ane sneeze )9 ! sacr$ prec9cts ( ,/4 ,pet]'s pile2 ,l\is ,,xiv41 t good son ( ! ,*ur*1 filially compli$ ) ! pat]nal injunction1 b 8 c\rti]s 7 less yield+2 & ! ante-*amb] ( ,v]sailles frequ5tly res\nd$ ) ! effects ( ! pleasant /imulant4 ,all p]secution has a di/9ct t5d5cy to e/abli% ! object ( its hate1 & s x 0 ) ! subject ( our article--x only requir$ to be lov$2 & ,i d n d\bt t1 _h circum/ances requir$ !m1 snuff w\ld h f\nd its m>tyrs4 ,its use 0 n g5]al 9 ,engl& until ,*>les ,,ii4 introduc$ x1 ^u 8 return f exile1 ) o!r important fa%ions4 ,x _h be5 kn[n & us$ be=e1 z _h ! p]iwig1 b x 0 n until 8 reign t x became common4 ,:5 ! ,/u>ts reliev$ ! c\ntry ( _! pres5ce = ! second & la/ "t1 x _h become firmly e/abli%$2 &1 by ! days ( good ,que5 ,anne1 0 su* a necess>y ( life1 t !re 7 9 ! metropolis alone no less ?an sev5 ?\s& %ops :]e ! snuff-boxes ( ! ,london]s c\ld be repl5i%$4 ,at t "t1 inde$1 gallants 7 z pr\d ( _! jewell$ boxes ( amb]1 porcela91 ebony & agate z !y 7 ( _! fl[+ wigs & cl\d$ canes1 ! h&les ( :i* 7 n unfrequ5tly con/ruct$ to hold ! *]i%$ du/4 ,we are told by c\rtly ,dick ,/eel1 t a h&some snuff-box 0 z mu* an ess5tial ( '! f9e g5tleman' z 8 gilt *>iot1 diamond r+1 & brocade sword-knot4 ,we "k !m to h be5 manufactur$ ( ! co/lie/ mat]ial1 heavy ) gold & brilliant ) jewels1 z !y ne$$ to be :5 _! ma/]s c>ri$ wigs 'high on ! %\ld] 9 a basket borne1' wor? =ty or fifty gu9eas1 & wore en\gh ,fl&]s lace ^u _! p]sons to h /ock$ a mill9]'s /all 9 ,new ,engl&4 ,un=tunately1 b v naturally1 ?is extravagance r5d]$ snuff a butt = ! wits 7:o all took x1 by ! way71 to %oot at4 ,/eele1 ^: weakness = dress & %[ 7 prov]bial1 levell$ _m ( 8 blunt %afts at its use2 & ,pope1 :o himself tells u '( 8 wig all p[d] & all snuff 8 b&1' let fly "o ( 8 ke5] arr[s at ! beaux1 ^: wit lay 9 _! snuff-boxes & tweez] cases4 ,z ! m5 laid by1 9 ! ,georgian era1 mu* ( ! magnific5ce ( _! attire1 s _! snuff-boxes became pla9] & decid$ly ugli]4 ,ru%+ into an opposite extreme1 ! mo/ outrage\s receptacles = ! preci\s du/ 7 devis$4 ,boxes 9 ! %ape ( bibles1 boots1 %oes1 toads1 & c(f9s outrag$ public ta/e4 ,! /range/ mat]ials 7 us$ 9 _! con/ruction2 ! public ta/e lean+ t[>ds relics possess+ hi/orical int]e/4 ,?us ! mulb]ry tree plant$ by ,%akespe>e1 ! hull ( ! ,royal ,george1 9 :i* 'brave ,kemp5felt w5t d[n1 ) twice f\r hundr$ m51' & ! deck ( ! ,victory1 on :i* ,nelson di$ '= ,engl&1 home1 & beauty1' h alone be5 suppos$ to supply mat]ial = snuff-boxes to an ext5t :i*1 if kn[n1 mu/ consid]ably weak5 ! fai? ( _! possessors 9 _! g5u95ess4 ,illu/ration3 ,fancy snuff-boxes4 ,nor has snuff itself be5 less liable to ! rule ( fa%ion ?an ! boxes t held x4 ,we w give a few famili> in/ances4 ,9 ! naval engagem5t ( ,viga1 9 #agjc1 :5 a l>ge ,spani% fleet 0 tak5 or de/roy$1 a great quantity ( mu/y snuff 0 made prize (1 & patriotism ran high en\gh to cause ! 't[n' = "s l5g? ( "t to resi/ all t 0 n manufactur$ to imitate ! flavor f :i* x took its well-kn[n "n ( 'mu/y4' ,ne>] to our own "t1 a l>ge tobacco w>eh\se hav+ be5 de/roy$ by fire1 9 ,dubl91 a poor man pur*as$ "s ( ! scor*$ or damag$ /ock1 & manufactur+ x into co>se snuff1 sold x to ! poor] class ( snuff-tak]s4 ,=?) caprici\s fa%ion adopt$ x1 end[+ x ) fabul\s qualities1 & ,lundy ,foot's ,iri% ,black-gu>d 7s x 0 t]m$7 fill$ ! mo/ fa%ionable boxes4 ,aga91 dur+ ! ,p59sul> campaigns1 9 :i* ! light division ( ! ,briti% army bore s memorable a "p1 ! mixture us$ by & call$ aft] its gallant lead]1 ,g5]al ,sir4 ,amos ,norcott1 _h a m ext5sive sale ?an any o!r4 ,:5 ,napoleon 0 at ,elba1 & folks began to tire ( legitimacy1 z !y soon did1 x became fa%ionable to use snuff sc5t$ ) ! _s ( violet1 & significantly to allude to ! p]fume4 ,g>rick1 :5 he 0 manag] ( ,drury ,lane ,!atre1 br\ght a mixture into fa%ion by us+ or allud+ to x 9 "o ( 8 mo/ fam\s p>ts4 ,! tobacconi/ :om he ?us favor$ 0 8 "u-treasur]1 ,h>dham1 :om no writ] ab\t snuff %\ld omit to notice4 ,he 0 a great favorite ) ,g>rick1 :om 9 8 turn he almo/ rev]$4 ,"o ( ,h>dham's mo/ important duties 0 to numb] ! h\se f a hole 9 ! curta9 above ! /age2 & x is amus+ to fancy ! little tobacconi/1 snuff-box 9 h&1 calmly wat*+ ! pit fill1 or f 8 elevat$ position admir+ ! hi/rionic tal5ts ( 8 gift$ patron4 ,8 %op 9 ,fleet /reet is also memorable4 ,x 0 ! g5]al resort ( !atrical m5 & tyros1 :o s\ght to rea* ! manag] ?r\gh 8 subord9ates1 & 8 little back p>lor witness$ ! db ( _m :o aft]w>ds ga9$ applause f l>g]1 ?\gh n m exact+ audi5ces4 ,h] ,maje/y ,que5 ,*>lotte has bequea!d h] "n to a once favorite mixture1 & ,george ! ,f\r? has "s slight *ance ( be+ rememb]$ by ! fam\s ',pr9ce's ,mixture1' :i* 0 s popul> :5 x 0 ! fa%ion to admire & imitate t gift$ individual4 ,x w\ld be a grateful b almo/ an impossible task to enum]ate ! k+s1 soldi]s1 lawy]s1 poets & actors :o _h s\ght f & f\nd 9 ! snuff-box com=t & inspiration4 ,prom95t among ! rul]s ( ! e>? :o h ackn[l$g$ ! pleas+ influ5ce ( snuff is ,fr$]ick ! ,great4 ,8 snuff-box 0 ! pocket ( ! long wai/coats ( t p]iod1 9 :i* he kept l>ge quantities loose--a dirty habit1 :i* ,napoleon1 :o 0 a great plagi>i/1 adopt$4 ,x w\ld be easy to draw out a fam\s li/ ( lit]>y names atta*$ to snuff1 beg9n+ ) ,dryd51 :o 0 p>ticul> en\gh to manufacture 8 own mixture1 & selfi% en\gh to pres]ve ! secret ( its excell5ce1 ) a view1 probably1 ( enhanc+ ! value ( ! p9* f 8 box1 = :i* ! beaux & wits at ,w's intrigu$4 ,9 ! pulpit1 at ! b>1 & on ! /age1 snuff has be5 equally valuable 9 add+ to ! p]suasive eloqu5ce & tal5t ( its patrons4 ,by ! female portion ( human-k9d x 0 at "o "t pretty g5]ally tak51 nor 0 x uncommon = "y & ev5 pretty wom5 to (f] & accept a p9* 9 public4 ,aft] ! g5tle sex _h to a great ext5t giv5 up ! habit1 "s /rong m9d$ females 7 to be f\nd :o reta9$ x4 ,mrs4 ,siddons1 :5 %e came (f ! /age aft] dy+ h>d1 z ,desdemona1 or h>r[+ ! he>ts ( h] audi5ce by h] repres5tation ( ,jane ,%ore1 c\ld compos$ly ask ^? ar\nd = a p9* ( ! preci\s re/orative4 ,:5 we consid] ! b5eficial influ5ce :i* snuff has ex]t$ ov] mank9d g5]ally1 we _c help regrett+ t its virtues 7 n soon] kn[n4 ,= we put =? ! proposition s]i\sly1 t its effect ^u ! _w has be5 to r5d] x m humane & ev5-temp]$1 & t _h ! we/]n hemisph]e discov]$ ! tobacco plant e>li]1 hi/orians w\ld h _h m pleasant ev5ts to *ronicle4 ,= in/ance1 x is n impossible--nay1 mo/ probable--t ! fate ( ,rome1 discuss$ by ! ,triumvirate ov] _! snuff-boxes1 w\ld h be5 diff]5t4 ,is x likely t1 "u ! humaniz+ influ5ce ( mutual p9*es1 ,antony w\ld h ask$ =1 or ,augu/us resign$1 ! head ( ,cic]o to 8 blood?ir/y colleague2 or t ! o!r details ( ! conscription :i* delug$ ! /reets ( ,rome ) ! blood ( h] be/ citiz5s1 w\ld h be5 agre$ to8 ,aga91 c any "o imag9e ,*>les ! ,n9? & 8 evil c\nsellors plott+ ! massacre ( ,/4 ,b>?olomew ov] p9*es ( ! soo?+ du/8 ,is x probable t ! ,high ,c\rt ( ,ju/ici>y w\ld h entitl$ its royal m>tyr to a special s]vice 9 ! ,book ( ,common ,pray]1 if its delib]ation _h be5 inspir$ by ! k9dly snuff :i* s9ce t "t has s (t5 s(t5$ ! rigor ( ! law8 ,my hypo!sis may seem an absurd "o1 b hi/ory supports x4 ,:5 ,*>les ! ,second introduc$ snuff into g5]al use1 m5's h&s _h sc>cely adapt$ !mselves to m peaceable occupations ?an cutt+ _! neighbors' ?roats1 & ! a%es ( a long & bitt] civil w> ne$$ little fann+ to break into a blaze aga92 & yet1 = =ty ye>s ( misgov]nm5t ! nation kept its temp]4 ,h[ c ?is =be>ance be acc\nt$ =8 ,0 x t circum/ances no long] call$ = z /]n & z effectual rem$ies z be=e8 ,no4 ,0 ! second ,*>les "o :it m desirable ?an ! fir/ ( t ilk8 ,0 ,cl>5don m lik$ ?an ,/af=d8 ,0 ,russell's head ( less consequ5ce ?an ,prynne's e>s8 ,no4 ,aga91 wrongs z griev\s z ^? :i* ,hampd5 _h di$ 9 resi/+ 7 to be av5g$1 b 9 a mild]1 bett] fa%ion2 = mank9d _h 9 ! meantime le>n$ to take snuff4 ,mu* ( ! ha/e & irritation :i* _h previ\sly l$ to bl[s dis*>g$ itself 9 a good-natur$ sneeze4 ,snuff made m5 =be>+1 ev5 jocul> ov] _! wrongs4 ,:o c d\bt t ! revolution :i* end$ 9 plac+ ,william ( ,orange on 8 fa!r-9-law's ?rone ow$ its bloodless "* n a little to ! influ5ce ( snuff4 ,we read ( difficulties 9 its c\rse1 :i*1 fifty ye>s previ\sly1 w\ld inevitably h l$ to blood%$1 be+ easily1 almo/ humor\sly surm\nt$4 ,! plagu$ nation effect$ a revolution ov] its snuff-boxes 9 ! happie/ conceivable mann]4 ,hav+ v5tur$ s f> ,i am incl9$ to put =w>d a yet high] claim :i* snuff has ^u our gratitude1 & to h9t t ! great de$s ( great m5 :o 7 snuff-tak]s may be trac$ by a *a9 ( reason+--slight1 yet conclusive--to ?is de>ly priz$ luxury4 ,! hackney$ say+ t "t is money1 or money's wor?1 has m tru? 9 x ?an mo/ ( ! fallacies :i* are suppos$ to regulate our conduct4 ,! mo/ important ev5ts ( our lives (t5 h+e on mom5ts4 ,a mom5t to /ifle passion1 to summon reflection1 to plunge into ! pa/ & br+ up a buri$ memory1 to consid] results1 is (t5 ( ! utmo/ consequ5ce1 & ?is valu$ mom5t ! p9* ( snuff insures1 :51 )\t x1 delay w\ld be simply emb>rassm5t4 ,! p9* ( snuff1 tak5 at ! "r in/ant1 secures an important reprieve1 dur+ :i* ! unpleasant "q may be evad$1 ! ha/y reply reconsid]$1 or an angry rep>tee ?\ght bett] (1 :ile ! same "t ga9$ s]ves to improve ! diplomati/'s equivoque1 to po9t ! orator's satire1 & poli% ! wit's mot4 ,9 a ^w1 its use on important occasions af=ds1 to e "o :o ne$s !m1 bett] means ( act+ ^u ,talleyr&'s mis*iev\s yet clev] aphorism--t language is useful r to conceal ?an to express our ?\ghts4 ,moreov]1 ! action necess>y 9 convey+ ! tempt+ graces to _! de/9ation has n unfrequ5tly be5 f\nd useful4 ,x employs ! ha/y h& t may it* to take illegal v5geance = fanci$ insults2 x s]ves to hide ! angry twit*+ m\? & passionately exp&+ no/rils1 to give a natural expression to *anges ( ! c\nt5ance :i* w\ld o!rwise indicate emotion1 & to p>ry att5tion till reason has be5 summon$ to supplant passion4 ,x is d5i$ 79 a r irritat+ way sometimes7 t ! subject ( our article has any b5eficial influ5ce ^u ! intellects ( its patrons4 ,we are n ab\t to claim = x any su* exalt$ qualities1 b we may be all[$ to m5tion a fact or s :i* entitles x to "s respect m$ic9ally4 ,z we h be=e /at$1 9 its e>ly days x 0 consid]$ to possess p[]ful heal+ qualities1 & ev5 n[ is f\nd ( use 9 cases ( heada*e & weak sight4 ,x 0 also suppos$ valuable 9 cases ( heav9ess & obtus5ess ( intellect4 ,is x1 !re=e unreasonable to presume t x may h _h "s %>e 9 ga9+ = our bre?r5 beyond ! ,twe$ t %rewdness ( national "* :i* has become prov]bial8 ,illu/ration3 ,cur+ a heada*e4 ,! specim5s :i* came 9 ! reign ( ,james ,i41 s\?w>d1 did n comm& mu* respect or admiration f our c\ntrym52 inde$ !y 7 ! bulls at :i* e satiri/ hurl$ 8 %afts1 & blunt mu/ h be5 t "o :i* did n pi]ce "s pot5t folly ( language or mann]4 ,! t[n rang ) anecdotes ( _! rags1 begg>y1 & qu>rels2 ballad-s+]s made m]ry at _! exp5se1 & ! /age res\nd$ ) uncomplim5t>y allusions4 ,inde$1 9 "o ( ! mo/ popul> plays ( t p]iod1 ! k+ himself 0 n sp>$1 & ! actors 7,b5 ,jonson among !m7 _h v ne>ly lo/ _! e>s = _! boldness4 ,nor 0 x at lea/ = a hundr$ & fifty ye>s aft] ?is p]iod t ! ,scot* became not$ = t ent]prise & tal5t :i* n[ di/+ui% !m4 ,we d n d5y t ! union may h develop$ _! traits1 b x is cle> t )9 t "t snuff _h become a national /imulant4 ,to ! obs]v] ( m5 & mann]s !re is some?+ v *>act]i/ic 9 ! v>i\s fa%ions 9 :i* ! p9* ( snuff is tak54 ',! ex]cise ( ! snuff-box1' z x 0 once t]m$1 0 an ackn[l$g$ sci5ce1 b few 7 ! great pr(ici5ts :o c\ld mutely express _! feel+s by its aid4 ,we h n space to run ?r\gh all its ex]cise1 b we may m5tion ! 'p9* milit>y1' :i* ,fr$]ick1 & aft] him1 ,napoleon practic$ inhal+ snuff copi\sly1 & ) mu* wa/e1 z ?\gh x 7 human life !y 7 ?r[+ away2 ! 'p9* malici\s1' ( :i* ,pope 0 p]fect ma/]2 ! 'p9* dictatorial1' :i* burly ,jonson e/abli%$2 ! 'p9* sublimely contemptu\s1' su* z ,reynolds took :5 "s travell+ virtuoso h9t$ at excell5ce away f ,leice/]-squ>e1 & ruffl$ 8 complac5t vanity2 &1 above all1 ! 'p9* polite1' :i* ,talleyr& und]/ood s well4 ,f snuff to sneez+ is b a /ep1 :i* we purpose tak+ be=e we br+ ?is cursory article to a close4 ,! act ( sneez+ appe>s to h be5 v>i\sly reg>d$ at v>i\s /ages ( ! _w's hi/ory1 b f ! e>lie/ times ( :i* we h any au!ntic record1 x has be5 ! cu/oms ( ^? ar\nd to give v5t to a %ort b5$iction imm$iately ^u its commission4 ,! ,robb9s consid]+ !mselves b\nd to f9d a reason = ?is univ]sal cu/om1 & be+ h>d press$1 gave ! some:at incompreh5sible explanation t1 previ\s to ,jacob1 man sneez$ b once 9 8 lifetime1 & !n imm$iately be=e dea?2 s t ^? ar\nd1 w>n$ ( 8 imm95t j\rney1 ha/5$ to wi% x a good t]m9ation4 ,h[ x 0 t ,jacob in/itut$ a new ord] ( ?+s we are n told1 b z a pro( ( ! tru? ( _! ass]tion !y give ! fact t 9 all nations ( ! e>? a simil> cu/om w be f\nd exi/+4 ,/rangely en\gh ?is ass]tion 0 corroborat$ by ! fir/ coloni/s ( ,am]ica1 :o f\nd ! habit to be 9 common use among/ ! aborig9al tribes4 ,! ,greeks & ,romans c]ta9ly _h a simil> habit1 b f> f atta*+ any ill-om5 to ! sneeze !y reg>d$ x z ( good augury4 ,?us ,catullus assures u t :5 ,cupid ^u a memorable occasion sneez$1 all3 ',! little loves t wait$ by ,b[$ & bless$ ! augury4 ,& 9 ! ',life ( ,!mi/ocles1' ,plut>* in=ms 8 read]s t sneez+ by ! ,g5]al on ! eve ( a battle 0 reg>d$ z a c]ta9 sign ( conque/4 ,/rangely en\gh we f9d t 9 comp>atively mod]n times1 ! cu/om ( giv+ expression to good wi%es :5 a fri5d sneez$ 0 attribut$ to ! fe>ful plague :i* p]iodically swept ov] ,europe4 ,sneez+ 0 "o ( its fir/ & mo/ dang]\s symptoms1 & ^? :o 7 by1 z !y ga!r$ _! robes ab\t !m & fl$ f _! doom$ fell[-creature1 w\ld ejaculate a quick ',god bless y1' hurri$ly invok+ f a m m]ciful qu>t] ! aid !y fe>$ to give4 ,viol5t sneez+ 0 n only among ! fir/1 b 0 "o ( ! la/ fatal signs ( t fe>ful sc\rge1 & 0 (t5 too rapidly foll[$ by dea? to give "t = m ?an a %ort b5$iction4 ,anyh[1 ! cu/om /ill exi/s & "o ( ! mo/ pleasant rem9isc5ces atta*$ to ! fir/ p9* ( snuff is ! *orus ( he>ty good wi%es ( sympa?iz+ fri5ds :i* foll[s ^u ! inevitable sneeze4 ,illu/ration3 ,highl&]s4 ,! v>iety ( ta/e 9 snuff is acc\nt$ = by ! prov]b1 ,s _m m5 to s _m noses4 ,highl& g5tlem5 ( e degree are mo/ly fond ( ,gillespie2 :ile op]atives f ! ,l[l&s g5]ally pref] pla9 ,scot*4 ,:5 two ,highl&]s meet1 !y usually ex*ange a p9* ( snuff1 mutually pree+ ! cont5ts ( _! mulls1 :ile _! colleys1 7dogs7 aft] a fa%ion ( _! own1 take a reciprocal sniff ( ea* o!r4 ,cuba is ! favorite ( ! g5tlem5 ( ! /ock ex*ange2 ! tradesman's box usually conta9s rappee2 high dri$ ,iri% is grateful to ^? :o love to feel ! ta/e ( snuff 9 _! ?roat4 ,sea-f>+ m5 seldom take snuff3 a sailor ) a snuff-box is z r>ely to be met ) z a sailor )\t a knife4 ,! hi/ory ( ! rise & progress ( snuff-tak+ ab\nds 9 incid5ts & anecdotes1 among ! mo/ curi\s ( all t relate to ! v>i\s modes ( us+ ! we$4 ,?\gh once ! mo/ popul> & fa%ionable mann] ( us+ tobacco x n[ falls f> beh9d ! o!r & m common & m popul> =ms ( indulg+ 9 ! h]b4 ,9 ,france & ,spa9 ! introduction ( tobacco u%]$ 9 ?is =m ( us+ x1 & to inhale a few gra9s ( ! pung5t du/ 0 ! delight ( poli%$ & favor$ c\rti]s :o reg>dless ( ! =ms royalty patroniz$ & gave sanction to ! cu/om4 ,?us its use 9 a %ort "t became popul> all ov] ,europe & gave unlimit$ scope = ! satiri/ & dramati/ to ridicule ! habit4 ,9 spite1 h[ev]1 ( fr[n & ridicule ?is anci5t cu/om ?\gh n n[ z popul> or z fa%ionable1 /ill claims _m s9c]e vot>ies & d\btless w z long z ! plant is cultivat$ or us$ 9 any =m4 ,,*apt] ,,ix4 ,,cig>s4 ,! poet may s+ ( ! leaf ( ! rose1 ,& call x ! pure/ & sweete/ t bl[s2 ,b ( all ! leaves t ev] 7 tri$1 ,give me ! tobacco leaf roll$ up & dri$4 ,! smok+ ( cig>s is n[ consid]$ ! be/ z x is ! mo/ fa%ionable mode ( us+ ! we$4 ,! ^w cig> is f ! ,spani% cig>ro1 & signifies a cyl9drical roll ( tobacco leaves1 made ( %ort pieces or %r$s ( ! leaves dive/$ ( ! /em & w\nd ab\t ) a b9d]1 & envelop$ 9 a portion ( ! leaf kn[n by ! "n ( wrapp]--acute at "o end & truncat$ at ! o!r4 ,9 ! ,ea/ ,indies a sort ( cig> call$ *]oot is also made ) bo? ends truncat$4 ,! smok+ ( tobacco 9 ! =m ( cig>s is d\btless ! mo/ g5]al z well z ! mo/ anci5t mode ( its use4 ,:5 ,columbus l&$ 9 ,hispaniola1 ! sailors saw ! natives smok+ ! leaves ( a plant1 ! p]fume ( :i* 0 fragrant & grateful4 ,b :ile cig>s are ( v anci5t orig9 9 ! ,we/ ,indies1 !y 7 n g5]ally kn[n 9 ,europe until ! beg9n+ ( ! ,n9ete5? ,c5tury4 ,9 fact1 ( all ! v>i\s works on ga/ronomy & ! pleasures ( ! table1 writt5 & publi%$ f #ahjj to #ahae1 n "o speaks ( ?is n[ indisp5sable adjunct ( a good d9n]4 ,ev5 ,britlat-,sav>91 9 8 ,physiologie du ,g\t1 entirely ignores tobacco & all its di/ractions & *>ms4 ,b5zo gives ! foll[+ acc\nt ( ! manufacture ( a cig> 9 ,hispaniola3-- ,!y take a leafe f ! /alks ( _! great ba/>d corn 7:i* we commonly call$ ,turkie--:eat7 toge!r ) "o ( ^! tobacco-leaves & fold !m up toge!r l a c(f9 ( pap]1 su* z groc]s make to put spices 91 or l a small organ-pipe4 ,!n putt+ "o end ( ! same c(f9 to ! fire1 & hold+ ! o!r end 9 _! m\?s1 !y draw _! brea? to !m4 ,:5 ! fire ha? once tak5 at ! pipe's end1 !y draw =? s mu* smoke t !y h _! m\?1 nose1 ?roat1 & head full ( x2 &1 z if !y tooke a s+ul> delight !re9 !y nev] leave supp+ & dr9k+ till !y c sup no m1 & !reby loose _! brea? & _! feel+4 ,sahagun1 9 8 ,hi/ory ( ,new ,spa91 speaks ( ! natives z us+ ! leaves ( tobacco roll$ into cig>s1 :i* !y ignite & smoke 9 tubes ( tortoise-%ell or silv]4 ,! foll[+ article f ! ,new ,york ,times conta9s mu* valuable in=mation 9 reg>d to cig>s1 especially ,havanas3 ,illu/ration3 ,cig>s4 ,x is p]fectly safe to say t !re is m money sp5t e day 9 ,new ,york = cig>s ?an = bread1 7d\bt$47 ,f ! f9e g5tlem51 :o buy _! cig>s at ,delmonico's1 or get !m direct f ! import]s1 d[n to ! little b>efoot boys 9 ! /reets1 :o buy !irs f ! ,*9am5 at ! corn]s or pick up ! /umps t are ?r[n away1 all smoke4 ,9 "s c\ntries pipes & cig>ettes are made to d duty by ! poor] classes1 b 9 ,new ,york cig>s seem to be almo/ inv>iably pref]r$4 ,n[1 :ile !re is no?+ bett]1 9 ! way ( some?+ to smoke1 ?an a fir/-class ,havana cig>1 !re is no?+ na/i] ?an "s ( ! *eap abom9ations made 9 t %ape 9 ,new ,york4 ,to ! tru? ( ?is la/ proposition1 anyone w readily te/ify :o has ev] be5 s un=tunate z to h _h to ride f ,h>lem to ,new ,york 9 a late smok+-c>1 ) half a doz5 r\ghs smok+ *eap cig>s on bo>d4 ,! cig>s sold 9 ?is m>ket may be divid$ into ?ree classes--! import$1 ^? made ( import$ tobacco1 & ^? made ( dome/ic tobacco4 ,^! may be aga9 classifi$ "u _m diff]5t heads1 z !re are _m k9ds & grades ( ea*4 ,! *eape/ cig>s 9 ,new ,york are disp5s$ by dilapidat$ ,*9am51 :o h little /&s ab\t ! /reets & m>kets4 ,^! are c]ta9ly ! vile/ cig>s made any:]e 9 ! _w1 & are sold f "o to five c5ts ea*4 ,next 9 ord] come ! common dome/ic cig>s4 ,!y are sold at five c5ts ea*1 or six = tw5ty-five c5ts1 & are ( ! k9d kept at ! *eap refre%m5t /alls1 lag] be] saloons1 & l[ grogg]ies4 ,aft] ^! are ! m pret5ti\s home-made cig>s1 manufactur$ ( select$ dome/ic tobacco1 :i* are sold all ov] ! city1 & 9 ! mak+ ( :i* ,havana 'fill]s' are suppos$ to be us$4 ,a fill]1 be x kn[n1 9 te*nical p>lance means t portion ( ! tobacco ( :i* ! inside ( ! cig> is made4 ,price1 t5 to fifte5 c5ts4 ,!n comes ! be/ class ( cig>s 9 :i* dome/ic tobacco is us$1 ^? :i* are made ) cle> ,havana fill]s & ,connecticut wrapp]s4 ,fifte5 c5ts is ! price1 & _m are palm$ (f on ! unwise = ! real import$ article4 ,cig>s made :olly ( import$ ,cuban tobacco come next on ! li/4 ,"s ( !m are excell5t1 & comp>e favorably ) _m ( ! import$4 ,!y br+ f fifte5 to fifty c5ts ea* at ! cig> /ores4 ,la/ 9 l9e1 b be/ ( all1 is ! g5u9e1 import$ ,havana cig>4 ,few & r>e are !y1 & great is ! price ( ! high] grades !re(4 ,!re are "s places 9 ,new ,york :]e an import$ cig> ( a reasonable size may be b\ght = fifte5 c5ts1 b !y are few & f> betwe54 ,tw5ty or tw5ty-five c5ts is ! price usually *>g$1 & f t to a doll>4 ,all ! cig>s made 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates are inv>iably put up 9 imitation ,havana boxes1 ) imitation ,havana labels & br&s4 ,x is d\btful1 h[ev]1 :e!r ?is transp>5t device deceives anybody1 = 9 accordance ) ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,int]nal ,rev5ue laws1 all boxes ( cig>s manufactur$ 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates mu/ n only be> ! manufactur]'s label1 giv+ 8 full "n & place ( bus9ess1 & ! numb] ( 8 manufactory1 b !y mu/ also be> ! ,unit$ ,/ates inspector's br&4 ,be=e ! pres5t law 0 9 =ce1 & ! duties on tobacco 7 l[1 ?is s*eme may h be5 pr(itable4 ,b :y ! practice is /ill adh]$ to by ! manufactur]s is h>d to imag9e1 = ! boxes n[ us$1 be+ made ( import$ c$>1 mu/ be v co/ly1 & mu/ mat]ially increase ! price ( cig>s4 ,only ^? ( ! v poore/ quality are pack$ 9 :ite wood5 boxes4 ,illu/ration3 ,cig>-hold]s4 ,"s p seem to smoke n because !y l x1 b only to be 9 ! fa%ion4 ,"s days ago ! writ] ( ?is article happ5$ to be 9 a cig>-/ore1 :5 two well-dress$ "y m5 came 9 & ask$ = "s t5 c5t cig>s4 ,! cl]k h&$ out ! box1 & aft] a critical inspection ! pur*as] ask$3 ,are ^! m$ium8' ',yes1 sir1' said ! cl]k4 ',!n ,i'll take a doll>'s wor?4' ,aft] !y _h gone ! writ] ask$ ! cl]k :at !y meant by 'm$ium4' ,he said he didn't exactly "k1 b suppos$ !y want$ to "k :e!r ! cig>s 7 betwe5 /rong & mild4 ',i told !m !y 71' said he1 'because ,i ?\ght !y w\ld buy if ,i said s1 b !y are all alike4' ,& 9 ?is connection x is v s+ul> t al?\gh ! ,isl& ( ,cuba is s ne> to ! ,unit$ ,/ates & s _m cig>s are import$ into ?is city1 s little is kn[n ab\t ! diff]5t sizes & br&s ( cig>s1 except+1 ( c\rse1 by ^? 9 ! bus9ess4 ,x is a common ?+ "h to see a man ask 9 a cig> /ore = a ,flor del ,fum>1 a ,fig>o1 or an ,espanola4 ,by ?is he means a cig> ( a c]ta9 size1 & does n seem to "k t ^! are n ! names :i* designate ! size1 b are ! names ( ! manufactories4 ,9 ,havana1 7 a man to ask = a ,flor del ,fum>1 ! deal] w\ld ask him :at size he want$4 ,e box ( cig>s pack$ 9 ,havana has1 at lea/1 six di/9ctive works on x4 ,fir/ is ! br&1 :i* is burn$ 9 ! upp] side ( ! lid ( ! box1 ) an iron made = ! purpose2 second ! label1 ?is be>s ! "n & address ( ! manufactory2 ?ird1 ! m>k designat+ ! size & %ape ( ! cig>s1 ?is is usually put on ) a /5cil2 !re are n s v _m regul> sizes1 or vitolas1 made 9 ,havana z might be imag9$1 a li/ ( !m may prove int]e/+4 ,^! are3 ,damos1 ,entre ,actos1 ,op]a1 ,con*a1 ,regalia de ,con*a1 ,londres1 ,londres de ,corte1 ,regalia de ,londres1 ,regalia ,britanica1 ,regalia del ,rey1 ,regalia de la ,re9a1 ,re9a ,victoria1 ,panetelos1 ,trabucos1 ,embajadores1 ,especiales1 ,imp]iales1 ,brevos1 ,pr5sados1 ,cil9drados1 ,mill> ,vegu]os4 ,! ,damos 7,dames7 z _! "n indicates1 are meant = ! ladies1 & are ! smalle/ made4 ,! ,cozadores 7huntsm57 are ! longe/1 & ! ,trabucos 7blund]busses7 ! fatte/4 ,! ,pr5sados 7press$7 are flat1 & ,cil9drados 7cyl9drical7 are s call$ because1 :5 gre51 !y are put 9 bundles ( tw5ty-five1 & tightly roll$ 9 /rong tissue pap]1 :i* is twi/$ at ea* end ( ! roll4 ,:5 ! cig>s are dry ! pap] is tak5 (f1 & ! bun* reta9s ! cyl9drical %ape giv5 x4 ,! ,brevos 7figs7 are also ti$ up :ile gre51 & tightly press$4 ,?is makes !m /ick toge!r some?+ l figs1 h5ce _! "n4 ,! ,vegu]os 7plantation7 take _! "n f ! fact t !y are suppos$ to be made l ^? made on ! plantations1 b !y are n made 9 ! same way4 ,9 ! ,vegos 7plantations7 ! vegu]o1 or plant]1 makes 8 cig> ( a s+le leaf ( tobacco1 :i* he c>ries ready moi/5$ = ! purpose1 by roll+ x on 8 knee4 ,besides ! above1 "s fancy sizes h be5 adopt$ ( late ye>s1 b !y are made by only a few ( ! l>g] manufactur]s 9 ,havana4 ,f\r? is ! color m>k1 :i* is also put on 9 /5cil4 ,fif?1 ! class m>k4 ,all ! r\nd cig>s made 9 ,havana are sep>at$ into ?ree classes3 ,prim]a1 or fir/2 ,segunda1 or second2 & ,t]c]a1 or ?ird4 ,"s manufactur]s nev] m>k any ( _! cig>s z ( ! ?ird class1 n because !y d n make !m1 b because !y ?9k !y sell bett] )\t ! m>k4 ,!y make ! fir/ class ,flor1 ! second ,prim]a1 & ! ?ird ,segunda4 ,o!rs m>k all _! cig>s z ( ! fir/ class1 & indicate ! classes by ! color ( ! labels1 & 9 ?is way none b ! :olesale pur*as] kn[s ! secret4 ,six?1 ! la/1 is ! m>k d5ot+ ! numb] ( cig>s 9 ! box4 ,?is is /5cil$ on ! side 9 ,arabic num]als4 ,a !ory has obta9$ t cig>s made 9 ,havana1 by reason ( "s inexplicable climatic influ5ce1 are bett] ?an ^? made 9 ,new ,york1 ev5 %\ld !y be made ( tobacco f ! same plantation4 ,?is may be s1 b x is d\btful :e!r ?is 0 ev] fairly te/$1 or1 inde$1 :e!r x 0 ev] te/$ at all4 ,! tru? is t all ! be/ tobacco gr[n 9 ! isl& ( ,cuba is b\ght up by ! heavy manufactur]s 9 ,havana4 ,! crops ( ! be/ plantations are contract$ = 9 advance1 & ! old-e/abli%$ firms buy f ! same vegos ye> aft] ye>4 ,h5ce x is :y _! cig>s are s uni=m 9 quality4 ,all ,cuban tobacco is n good1 by any means4 ,! tobacco f ! ,vuelta de ,arriba is n s good z t f ! ,vuelta de ,abajo1 & yet !re is b little diff]5ce 9 _! geographical position4 ,& 9 ! ,vuelta de ,abajo1 a %ort di/ance makes a diff]5ce 9 ! quality ( ! tobacco4 ,"s vegos are celebrat$ = _! good crops1 :ile o!rs1 p]haps n a hundr$ y>ds away1 d n produce good crops at all4 ,!re are _m poor cig>s made 9 ,cuba1 z all :o h ev] be5 !re "k1 & all ov] ! isl& ! ,havana cig> is deem$ ! be/4 ,9 ,havana1 &1 inde$1 9 all p>ts ( ! isl&1 gre5 or fre%ly-made cig>s are pref]r$1 & ! mo/ e/eem$ cig>-cases are made ( c>efully prep>$ bladd]s1 9 :i* ! cig>s are roll$ to prev5t ! evaporation ( ! moi/ure4 ,:5 a ,cuban g5tleman gives a cig> to a fri5d1 he does n1 z we d1 op5 8 case1 & (f] x to him to *oose f b he exam9es its cont5ts c>efully & critically1 selects ! "o he ?9ks ! be/ & (f]s x4 ,& !re is a great deal m 9 ! *oice ( a cig>1 by select+ x on acc\nt ( its outside appe>ance1 ?an "o n accu/om$ to x w\ld suppose4 ,a wrapp] :i* has t :i* ! ,cubans call calidad makes ! cig> mu* /rong] ?an "o :i* does n possess x4 ,t is to say1 t ! wrapp] :i* has calidad conta9s m ess5tial oil1 is d5ot$ by an abundance ( small pu/ules on ! surface ( ! leaf1 & by a g5]al ri*1 oily appe>ance4 ,z a pro( ( ! =ego+ proposition1 x is only necess>y to "k h[ cig>s are made4 ,a lot ( tobacco is work$ up into say #ej1jjj4 ,aft] !y are all made1 !y are turn$ ov] to be assort$1 accord+ to color & class1 & are pack$ & m>k$4 ,! fill]s are all alike1 x is ! wrapp]s t make ! diff]5ce4 ,to assort ! colors a v1 correct eye is requir$1 & ^? :o d ?is "p ( ! "w make bett] wages ?an ^? :o make ! cig>s4 ,! value ( cig>s does n increase 9 direct ratio ) _! size1 = ow+ to ! difficulty 9 gett+ good wrapp]s = ! l>g] k9ds1 ! exp5se ( _! manufacture is mu* increas$4 ,^u "o occasion1 9 ,havana1 a manufactur] receiv$ an ord] = a ?\s& cig>s int5d$ = ! ,que5 ( ,spa9's husb&1 ,don ,francisco de ,asis1 :i* he agre$ to make = #a1jjj4 ,!y 7 deliv]$ 9 due "t1 & pack$ 9 a ri*ly-m\nt$ c$> *e/1 7 s5t to ! royal recipi5t4 ,!y 7 magnific5t cig>s1 ( ! cazadores size1 all ( ! same color1 & s smoo?ly made z to look z if !y _h be5 turn$ out ( h>d wood in/ead ( roll$ tobacco4 ,!y 7 plac$ on exhibition = a few days be=e !y 7 s5t to ,spa91 & a g5tleman :o saw !m1 wi%+ to make a pres5t to "s dignit>y1 ask$ ! manufactur] to make him a l numb] at ! same price4 ,to 8 surprise1 ! ord] 0 refus$4 ,! manufactur] said he c\ld n d x = ! money4 ,8 explanation 0 t x 0 n ! actual co/ ( ! tobacco & labor ( mak+ !m1 b x 0 on acc\nt ( ! tr\ble & exp5se met ) 9 select+ ! wrapp]s4 ,he said he _h to pick ov] ?\s&s ( bales be=e he c\ld secure a suffici5t numb] ( ! prop] l5g?1 color1 & f95ess4 ,"s two ye>s ago !re 0 a /ory ( a ,cuban cig>-deal] 9 ,broadway1 :o select$ cig>s = 8 m favor$ cu/om]s by e>4 ,x 0 said t he put ! cig> to 8 e>1 & li/5$ int5tly = a mom5t1 & by ! crack+ ( ! tobacco 0 enabl$ to judge ( its quality4 ,?is 0 a good adv]tis+ dodge1 b 9 practice x 0 all nons5se4 ,none b t wily ,cuban ev] he>d ( su* a mode ( try+ a cig>4 ,9 ! ,isl& ( ,cuba t :i* we call a cig> is call$ a tabaco 7a tobacco7 & :5 x is requir$ to discrim9ate betwe5 ! manufactur$ & unmanufactur$ article x is call$ tabaco torcido1 or roll$ tobacco4 ,?is1 h[ev]1 is only necess>y :5 us$ 9 ! plural4 ,9 ,mexico a cig> is call$ a puro1 & 9 ,p]u#fb & "s ( ! o!r ,spani% ,am]ican c\ntries x is call$ a cig>ro puro1 9 contradi/9ction to ! cig>ro de papel1 or cig>ette4 ,cig>ettes 9 ,cuba are call$ cig>ros1 & _! consumption is enorm\s4 ,/range z x may appe>1 !re are "s confirm$ smok]s 9 ,cuba :o nev] use cig>s at all1 b conf9e !mselves to cig>ettes4 ,to ! ,new ,york] x looks curi\s to see a great1 be>d$ man smok+ a t9y cig>ette2 &1 inde$ 7 he to smoke 8 cig>ette z ! ,new ,york] w\ld smoke 8 cig>1 x w\ld be labor lo/1 s f> z gett+ any effect ( ! tobacco 0 conc]n$4 ,b ! cig>ette smok] inhales ! great] "p ( ! smoke1 x goes directly into 8 lungs1 & into contact ) a l>ge surface ( muc\s membrane1 &1 inde$1 ) ! blood itself4 ,7 ! ,new ,york cig>-mak]s to smoke a cig>ette 9 ! same way x w\ld make him s giddy t he w\ld be compell$ to give x up long be=e x 0 consum$4 ,t ! smoke does g into ! lungs is prov$ by ! fact t a cig>ette smok] c inhale ! smoke & exhale x aga9 aft] dr9k+ a glass ( wat]4 ,footnote #fb3 ,balla]t says t ! consumption ( cig>s 9 ,p]u is enorm\s4 ,an old fi%]man on be+ ask$ h[ he amus$ himself :5 n at 8 labors repli$1 ',:y ,i smoke2 & z ,i h consum$ #dj pap] cig>s a day = ! la/ #ej ye>s1 :i* co/ me "o rial ea* w y h ! goodness to tell me h[ _m ,i h smok$1 & h[ mu* ,i h exp5d$ = tobacco8' ,illu/ration3 ,life 9 ,mexico4 ,all tobacco gr[n ^u ! isl& ( ,cuba is n ( ! f9e/ quality2 ! majority ( x is f> inf]ior to ! be/ ,mexican coa/ tobacco4 ,! value ( ! tobacco l&s ( ?is la/ m5tion$ c\ntry has n be5 fully develop$4 ,! v>iety ( soil1 exposure1 climate1 & atmosph]ic influ5ces are great] ?an c possibly be 9 ,cuba1 & :5 ! be/ is discov]$1 comb9+ all ! requisites1 :i* und\bt$ly w be ! case ) an increas$ culture ( ! plant1 x w be f\nd to be equal to ! ,vuelta ,abogo ( ,cuba1 & mu* m ext5sive4 ,! subject ( tobacco l&s1 evid5tly1 is n well und]/ood 9 ,mexico1 z x mu/ be1 f great exp]i5ce1 9 ,cuba4 ,all ( ^! v>ieties ( l&s & circum/ances exi/ 9 ,mexico1 & x is safe to pr$ict t1 at "s day1 ?is c\ntry w /& pre-em95t ov] all o!rs 9 ?is indu/ry4 ,we extract ! foll[+ f ! ,tobacco ,leaf 9 reg>d to cig>-mak+ 9 ,cuba3-- ,! rule is t a cig>-mak] devotes all 8 +5uity & dilig5ce to "o class ( goods4 ,= example1 "o workman makes only ,londres2 ano!r only ,regalias2 ano!r only ,milores ,communes2 & s on4 ,9 ! ,cuban's factory ! op]atives are all[$ to smoke z _m cig>s z !y l :5 at "w2 & to take home ) !m1 :5 !y leave "w 9 ! ev5+1 five cig>s ea*4 ,! immigration ( ,*9ese labor]s into ,cuba has modifi$1 & mu/ fur!r modify1 ! labor m>ket !re4 ,9 ! cig>ette factories at ,havana1 ,*9ese workm5 are almo/ exclusively employ$4 ,?\gh objectionable = _m ( _! moral habits1 ^! workm5 are nev]!less docile1 +5i\s1 labori\s1 & cont5t$4 ,a writ]1 allud+ to ! manufacture ( cig>s1 says3-- ,! colors or /r5g?s are ,am>illo ,cl>o1 bright yell[2 ,am>illo ,obscuro1 d>k yell[2 ,cl>o1 bright2 ,colorado ,cl>o1 bright r$2 ,colorado1 r$2 ,colorado ,obscuro1 d>k r$2 ,colorado ,maduro1 r$-ripe or mell[2 ,maduro1 ripe or mell[2 ,maduro ,obscuro1 d>k ripe or mell[2 ,pajizo ,cl>o1 bright /raw-color$2 ,pajizo1 /raw-color$2 ,pajizo ,obscuro1 d>k /raw-color$2 ,fu]te1 /rong or heavy2 ,entre ,fu]te1 r /rong or heavy2 ,flajo1 light4 ,!n !re are ! indications ( ! qualities3--,sup]f9e2 ,firo1 n q s f9e2 ,flor1 f9e/ or fir/s2 ,sup]ior1 next1 or seconds2 ,bu5os1 next1 or ?irds4 ,! cig> has a notable hi/ory4 ,fir/ has to be det]m9$ ! "p ( ! plant f :i* x is tak52 !n ! "p ( ! leaf f :i* x is tak51 ! tobacco be+ be/ :i* is fur!/ away f ! root or middle ( ! leaf4 ,"o elaborate process foll[s ano!r = ! p]fection ( a "w ( art--= z su* we mu/ reg>d a cig>4 ,haz>d1 9 8 admirable "w on ,cuba1 devotes consid]able space to cig>s1 _! manufacture1 v>ieties1 & use1 9 :i* he speaks ( ! v>i\s br&s z foll[s3-- ,! br&s kn[n z ',y>a ,mayau1' & ! ',guisa1' are p]haps ! mo/ celebrat$ made ^u ! ,isl&4 ,( ! ',y>a1' :i* has "s consid]able reputation1 p>ticul>ly 9 ! ,london m>ket1 ,i confess ,i _c speak favorably4 ,cig>s t ,i smok$ made f ?is leaf1 & :i* are mu* smok$ 9 ! vic9ity ( ,santiago de ,cuba1 ,i f\nd _h a peculi> sal9e ta/e :i* 0 v unpleasant1 z also a slight degree ( bitt]ness2 _m smok]s1 h[ev]1 become v fond ( ?is flavor4 ,:5 ,i /ate t 9 ,havana alone !re are ov] "o hundr$ & tw5ty-five manufactur]s ( cig>s1 x w readily be und]/ood !re mu/ be a great _m inf]ior cig>s made ev5 9 ,cuba4 ,havana may be call$ ! ',city ( cig>s1' f its reputation & ! imm5se numb] ( factories !re are 9 x = ! manufacture ( cig>s1 f ! smalle/ %op op5+ on ! /reet1 employ+ ?ree or f\r h&s to ! imm5se fabricos erect$ expressly = ?is purpose1 & employ+ five or six hundr$4 ,illu/ration3 ,cuban cig> %op4 ,let n any "o imag9e1 !n1 t because he is 9 ,havana he w get no poor cig>s1 = a great] mi/ake c n be made1 = j z vile tra% c !re be pur*as$ z any :]e2 & x appe>$ to me t 9 buy+1 f "t to "t 9 diff]5t fabricos1 a few cig>s x 0 r>ely ,i f\nd a really good "o4 ,x behooves1 !n1 e lov] ( a good cig> to make himself famili> ) ! be/ mak]s & br&s1 & to pur*ase ^?1 & ^? only1 t suit 8 ta/e4 ,to ! travel] 9 ,havana1 ?is is easy en\gh1 z he c !re buy sample boxes f any ( ! factories & ( any ( ! br&s4 ,!re are1 9 addition to ^! hundr$s ( o!r cig> factories1 "s ( :i*1 su* z ,cab>gos1 ,fig>os1 ,luetanos1 ,victorias1 etc41 are fir/-class1 ?ree or f\r at lea/ 9 ^: cig>s e smok] may h p]fect confid5ce1 ! br&s ( :i* are kn[n all ov] ! _w4 ,^! are3 ,cabaos1 ,uppmann & ,p>tagas2 = ^: br&s1 p]haps1 "o pays some?+ m1 b has always ! satisfaction ( f9d+ !m good4 ,to ! k9dness ( ! g5tlem5 connect$ ) "s ( ^! factories ,i am indebt$ = mo/ ( ! in=mation 9 ?is article1 & p>ticul>ly to ,seor ,don ,avulmo ,g4 del ,valle1 ! pres5t proprietor ( ! ,cabaos ,factory1 :o 0 good en\gh to %[ me ?r\gh 8 e/abli%m5t1 c>efully expla9+ to me its peculi>ities4 ,z ! process ( manufacture & description ( grades & qualities are ! same ) all ! be/ mak]s1 ,i give "h a detail$ hi/ory ( ?is factory & its products4 ,! factory = ,cabaos cig>s has be5 e/abli%$ sev5ty-two ye>s ! f\nd] ( x be+ ,don ,francisco ,cabaos1 8 son1 ,don de ,p4 ,cabaos1 succe$+ him1 to :om has succe$$ 8 son-9-law1 ,seor del ,valle1 ! pres5t proprietor & director ( ! factory4 ,:5 x 0 f\nd$1 ! cig>s 7 sold to ! public 9 bundles ( tw5ty1 only am\nt+ to a total numb] p] ye>1 ( f\r or five hundr$ ?\s& cig>s1 ! sales ( :i* kept con/antly increas+ until #ahbf1 :5 !re 7 sold two millions4 ,at ?is p]iod ! dem& = exportation comm5c$1 increas+ ea* ye> until #ahdh1 :5 ! numb] sold am\nt$ to ?ree & a half millions4 ,at ?is "t1 ! pres5t director came 9 *>ge1 & increas$ ! sale to eight millions p] ye>1 until1 9 #ahff1 ! total sales by ?is "o h\se only1 am\nt$ to ! enorm\s numb] ( sixte5 million cig>s1 :i* w5t to diff]5t p>ts ( ! _w4 ,! tobacco manipulat$ 9 ?is factory is1 ) "s few exceptions1 t gr[n ^u plantations 9 ! ,vuelta ,abojo1 ) ! proprietors ( :i* ,seor del ,valle has a special contract = _! product4 ,! mo/ not$ ( ^! places are kn[n z ',la ,l5a1' ',san ,juan aj ,m>t91' ',los ,pilotos1' ',rio ,hondo4' ,! firm also own ?ree vegas1 z d also ,p>tagas1 ,uppmann1 & o!rs1 9 a great] or less degree4 ,! am\nt rais$ ^u ^! vegas 9 connection ) ! ,cabaos ,factory1 am\nts to five ?\s& bales1 ( f fir/ to eigh? quality1 leav+ ! mo/ inf]ior qualities1 :i* am\nt to ab\t "o ?\s& bales1 = exportation1 ! factory n us+ su* common grades4 ,x is a cu/om ( ! manufactur]s to keep a supply ( ! be/ qualities always on h& f ye> to ye>1 9 ord] t1 %\ld ! tobacco crop1 9 any "o ye>1 be bad1 ! reputation ( ! h\se c be ma9ta9$ by us+ ! good tobacco 9 ! /ore4 ,! factory is a l>ge /one build+1 opposite ! ,canipo de ,mo/e1 9 :i* all ! op]ations connect$ ) cig> mak+ are c>ri$ on 7except+ ! manufacture ( boxes7 by ov] five hundr$ op]atives1 all males4 ,! foll[+ is ! process ( manufacture3 ,arriv$ at ! factory1 ! tobacco bales1 c>efully pack$ & wrapp$ 9 palm leaves1 are kept 9 a cool1 d>k1 place on ! fir/ floor1 be+ divid$ (f into classes accord+ to quality & value1 :i* latt] v>ies f tw5ty to f\r hundr$ doll>s p] bale ( two hundr$ p\nds4 ,:5 want$1 ! bales are op5$1 ! manojas & gabillos are sep>at$1 & ! latt] c>ri$ 9 _! dry /ate to ! moi/5+ room4 ,"h are a numb] ( m5 ^: bus9ess x is to place ! leaves1 = ! purpose ( moi/5+ & s(t5+ !m1 into l>ge b>rels 9 :i* is a solution ( saltpetre 9 wat]2 ?is done1 ! wat] is p\r$ (f1 & o!r workm5 spread out ! leaves ) _! h&s ^u ! edges ( ! b>rels1 ridd+ !m z mu* z possible1 ( any surplus wat]2 aft] :i*1 ! leaves1 f be+ moi/5$1 unfold v easily1 &1 ) c>e1 )\t te>+4 ,! /em is !n tak5 out1 ! process be+ kn[n z disbalill>4 ,^! /ems1 ) ! refuse ( o!r tobacco1 are sometime us$ z fill+ = ! commone/ k9d ( cig>s4 ,! fill+ is kn[n z tripa1 ! v be/ be+ select$1 l ! leaf1 = ! be/ cig>s4 ,n[ comes ! mak]1 & supply+ himself ) a h&ful ( leaf 7copa7 = wrapp]s1 & a lot ( ! tripa = fill+ or really mak+ ! body ( ! cig> itself he c>ries x to a little table1 & spread+ ! wrapp] ^u ! table1 cuts ) a %ort knife ! diff]5t portions ( ! leaf4 ,?is is a v nice op]ation1 requir+ skill1 k1 & exp]i5ce2 = x is 9 ?is op]ation t ! diff]5t qualities ( tobacco are sep>at$1 ! outside ( ! leaf be+ g5]ally ! be/2 next t1 ano!r quality2 & t portion adjo9+ ! /em ! wor/4 ,illu/ration3 ,tobacco leaf4 ,! g5]al sort+ ( ! tobacco is done by h&s ( great exp]i5ce & judgm5t1 :o are ! highe/ 9 consid]ation 9 ! factories1 "s ( !m receiv+ l>ge pay2 ?us = in/ance1 ! (ficial escoj$or1 or *oos]1 gets f five to sev5 doll>s 7gold7 p] day1 & ! torc$ores1 or twi/]s1 f two to f\r1 ! workm5 be+ paid s mu* p] ?\s& cig>s1 g5]ally f two to f\r doll>s4 ,to %[ h[ v c>eful ! mak] mu/ be 9 cutt+ out ! leaf to make ! mo/ ( x3 ,mr4 del ,valle 0 expla9+ to me ! process ( manufacture1 & direct$ ! mak] to cut ! leaf4 ,?is ! man did draw+ 8 knife 9 ! mann] d5ot$ by ! dott$ l9es 9 ! engrav+4 ,?is x appe>s 0 n mak+ ! mo/ ( ! f9e "p ( ! leaf1 = ,mr4 del ,valle1 annoy$1 took ! knife himself1 & aft] rat+ ! mak] s\ndly = 8 c>elessness1 %[$ him h[ to cut x prop]ly1 z def9$ by ! black l9e1 ! diff]5ce be+1 z f> z ,i c\ld judge1 a slight inequality ( color betwe5 ! two p>ts4 ,! manufacture ( ! cig> is v simple4 ,! cig> mak]1 be+ seat$ be=e a l[ "w table1 :i* has rais$ l$ges on e side except t ne>e/ him1 takes a leaf ( tobacco1 spreads x out smoo?ly be=e him1 & cuts x z 9 ! draw+4 ,he !n lays a few fragm5ts ( tobacco 7tripa7 9 ! c5tre or a leaf /rip & rolls ! :ole into ! %ape ( a cig>1 & tak+ !n a wrapp]1 rolls x spirally ar\nd ! cig>4 ,if ! workman is skillful1 he makes x ( j ! "r l5g? & size1 )\t any trimm+ ( ! knife4 ,! cig>s are assort$1 c\nt$1 & done up 9 bundles ( g5]ally tw5ty-five ea*1 & !n pack$ 9 ! boxes1 ready = m>ket1 "u _! diff]5t names ( ,londres1 ,regalias1 etc4 ,^! names are g5]ally und]/ood to h ! same mean+ ?r\gh\t ! trade1 ! ',vegu]os1' = in/ance1 be+ ! plantation cig>s1 made at ! regas1 & mu* e/eem$ by smok]s1 ?\gh !y are r>ely to be met ) = sale1 or1 if s1 at an exhorbitant price4 ,! ',regalia ,imp]ial1' ! f9e/ & be/1 is ne>ly sev5 in*es long1 ! price v>y+ f "o hundr$ & fifty to ?ree hundr$ doll>s p] ?\s& 7gold74 ,! ',regalia' is n s l>ge b f9e1 ! ',trabuco1' %ort & ?ick2 ! ',londres1' ! mo/ conv5i5t 9 %ape1 & mo/ smok$ 9 ?is c\ntry & ,engl&2 ! ',dama' ! small siz$ "o us$ by ladies787 or by m5 betwe5 acts ( ! op]a 7entr' op]as74 ,!re are also o!r names :i* ea* factory has = "s p>ticul> k9ds4 ,artificial flavors are giv5 to cig>s1 :5 "s p>ticul> ta/e is to be satisfi$1 by ! use ( flavor+ extracts4 ,ea* ( ! above names has diff]5t qualities1 z3 ,londres 'sup]f9e' ! v be/ ( t size 7delici\s74 'f9o1' n q s f9e4 'flor1' f9e/1 or fir/s4 'sup]ior1' next1 or seconds4 'bu5os1' next1 or ?irds4 ,aga91 ^! diff]5t qualities h diff]5t colors1 kn[n z3 'maduro1' /ronge/2 'oscuro1' /rong 7d>k72 'colorado1' m$ium2 'cl>o1' mild2 ',brevors1' means press$4 ,?us1 suppos+ "o want$ a good cig> to suit 8 ta/e1 he w\ld p]haps ord]3 ',p>tagas' 7mak]71 'londres' 7size71 'flor' 7quality71 ',colorado' or 'oscuro' 7/r5g?71 & he w\ld get a good cig>1 nice size1 be/ quality1 n too /rong1 or too mild4 ,i mu/ confess to a weakness = ! ,uppmann cig>s1 :i* ,i h f\nd1 )\t exception1 to be good1 & :i* h a f9e reputation ?r\gh\t ! ,we/ ,indies4 ,a millionaire ne$ n want a bett] cig> to smoke ?an _! ',londres sup]f9e1' at sixty doll>s 7gold7 p] ?\s&1 9 ,havana1 or _! ',cazadores1' at fifty doll>s4 ,p>tagas cig>s ( c\rse1 e "o kn[s are good2 & he keeps g5]ally pretty well sold up1 b fills ord]s z !y come 94 ,= a new exp]i5ce1 "o ( 8 ',regalio ,reyno flor1' is some?+ to try1 ev5 if !y d co/ out !re eighty-five doll>s1 gold4 ,9 all ! factories !y make ab\t ! foll[+ rates3 ,= e ord] ( t5 ?\s&1 co/+ fifty doll>s p] ?\s&1 five p] c5t4 disc\nt is all[$4 ,less ?an five ?\s& w pay five doll>s extra4 ,i %\ld1 p]haps1 m5tion t no di/9ction is made to deal]s1 ! only advantage !y h ov] ! private buy] is1 t !y are enabl$ to get ! disc\nt = l>ge lots4 ,! absurd notion s preval5t ) u1 t ! ,cubans only smoke _! cig>s gre51 is an error1 s9ce ! leaf is entirely dri$ 9 ! sun be=e be+ t\*$ by ! manufactur]4 ,! ,cubans are v p>ticul> inde$ to pres]ve ! aroma & fragrance ( ! cig>s1 by keep+ !m 9 wrapp]s ( oil$ & s(t silks2 x is1 9 fact1 q a sight to see ) :at c]emony "s ( ^! are produc$ at g5tlem5's tables1 ) mu* unction1 l ! u%]+ 9 ( old w9e4 ,my *apt] on cig>s w\ld be incomplete did ,i fail to note ! beautiful & c\rte\s way 9 :i* all ,cubans no matt] ( :at position1 :e!r ! exquisite at ! club1 or ! port]o at ! door1 ask y = a light4 ',d me ! favor ,seor8' & y pres5t y\r cig>1 ! light$ end t[>ds ! speak]4 ,he takes ! cig> delicately betwe5 8 ?umb & =e-f+]1 lights 8 own1 & !n1 ) a quick1 graceful motion1 turns y\rs 9 8 f+]s1 pres5t+ y1 ) ano!r wave1 ! m\? end1 makes y a h& salute1 utt]s 8 gracios1 & leaves y /udy+ out ! 'motions' & ?9k+ :at a *>m+ ?+ is national polit5ess4 ,9 ! selection ( leaves = ! manufacture ( cig>s 9 ! factories only ! l>ge f9e ones are us$ = ,regalias1 ,imp]iales1 or ,m$ios ,regalias2 & also = ,cazadores1 ,panetelos1 ,imp]iales1 ,caball]os1 & s on2 ! small] f9e leaves = ,panetelos & ,londres2 ! d>k inf]ior leaves = ,canones4 ,! commone/ tobacco goes to =m ! ,milores ,communes2 ! wor/ is conv]t$ into cig>s :i* are g5]ally press$ flat1 & kn[n z ,pr9sados4 ,= ! smalle/ k9d ( ,londres & = ,damos1 a proportionally small leaf is employ$4 ,9 ,cuba & ,luzon1 "o ( ! ,philipp9e ,isl&s1 is f\nd "o ( ! l>ge/ factories = cig>s 9 ! _w4 ,9 ,manilla !re are ?ree factories :]e #g1jjj families & #a1bjj males are employ$3 "o 9 ,cavite1 9 :i* #e1jjj op]atives1 mo/ly females1 are engag$2 & "o 9 ,malab>1 :i* gives employm5t to ab\t #b1jjj m1 also females4 ,! tobacco is work$ into bo? cig>s & *]oots bo? ( :i* h a v>iety ( %apes4 ,9 bo? ,manilla & ,havana ! cu/om ( smok+ is univ]sal & "o r>ely meets ) any ( ! male sex )\t a cig> betwe5 8 lips4 ,a writ] speak+ ( ! univ]sality ( ! cu/om says3 ,9 ,havana1 ! cu/om ( smok+ is a univ]sal "o4 ,!re1 "y & old indulge freely 9 ! use ( ! we$1 divid+ _! att5tion pretty equally betwe5 ! cig> & ! cig>ette4 ,ev5 ! ladies ( ! bett] class 9 _m in/ances indulge2 ?\gh n to s great an ext5t z is commonly report$4 ,smok+ 9 ,cuba says an ,am]ican writ]1 is l ! habit ( mak+ %oes 9 ,lynn1 ,massa*usetts1 ev]ybody smokes6--9 ! h\se1 & by ! way2 9 ! c>s1 & on horseback2 ev]y:]e1 & at all times4 ,y meet :ole regim5ts ( y\ng/]s1 f six to eight ye>s ( age1 ) black beav] hats1 tail-coats1 & canes1 ea* ) a cig>1 ne>ly 8 own size1 9 8 m\?4 ,y feel l putt+ ! m9iature d&ies into ! wat] ( ! next f\nta9 bas91 :i* %all[ z x is1 w\ld fully1 suffice to dr[n ! l>ge/ ( !m4 ,illu/ration3 ,w5*es smok+4 ,y h a "r to acco/ any "o smok+ 9 ! /reet1 h[ev] mu* may be 8 sup]iority or inf]iority to y\rself1 & to ask a light = y\r cig>2 ev5 negroes hatless & %irtless1 ?us address well-dicki$ g5tlem51 & vice v]sa4 ,refuse to take a cig> ) a ,cuban1 & y refuse 8 fri5d%ip4 ,! negroes _c "w at all )\t _! quota ( cig>s2 & look+ out ( ! w9d[s ( a room 9 t magnific5t hotel ',el ,telegrafo1' ! writ] rememb]s to h caught a glimpse m ?an once ( ! negro wom5 at "w 9 ! laundry1 e "o ( :om held a long cig> 9 h] m\?1 & puff$ incessantly z ! clo!s 7 manipulat$ ^u ! wa%bo>ds4 ,9 ,havana1 z ?r\gh\t ,cuba1 !re is a cig> etiquette1 to infr+e any ( ! rules ( :i* is con/ru$ z an insult4 ,x is1 = in/ance consid]$ a brea* ( etiquette :5 y are ask$ = a light to h& y\r cig> )\t fir/ knock+ (f ! a%es4 ,a great] brea*1 h[ev]1 is to pass ! cig> h&$ = y to obta9 a light f1 to a ?ird p>ty = a simil> purpose2 ! rule is to h& back ! cig> ) z graceful a wave z y c comm&1 & !n if necess>y1 pass y\r own cig> to ! ?ird p>ty4 ,illu/ration3 ,a moonlight rev]ie 9 ,havana4 ,! insult direct 9 cig> etiquette is = ! p>ty to :om y apply = a light1 to pass on & leave y ) ! rema9s ( 8 cig>1 or to intimate to y1 by ^w or action1 t he has no fur!r use = x1 & t y c ?r[ x away4 ,9 ,cuba1 :]e cig>s are pl5tiful1 ! usual cu/om is1 :5 y ask = a light1 ev5 if ! p>ty be a /rang]1 to pull out y\r case & (f] him a cig>1 by way ( recogniz+ ! civility 9 /opp+ to accommodate y4 ,! ,spani>ds are naturally a polite p1 & ! /rang] /epp+ into ! ,l\vre & o!r public places ( resort 9 ,havana1 is /ruck at once ) ! m>k$ contra/ 9 ?is respect to famili> ga!r+s else:]e4 ,9 no place is a cig> m enjoyable ?an 9 ,havana4 ,seat$ ^u ! ro( ( "o ( ! l>ge hotels 9 t city 9 a bright moonlight night1 )9 he>+ ( ! dreamy roll on ! bea*3 ! regul> ?rob ( ! sea1 lull+ "o into quietness2 ! sigh ( ! summ] breeze a lullaby to ! s5ses2 :ile a high-flavor$ prime cig>1 z x wa/es & floats away 9 air1 is ! fairy w& :i* op5s ! en*ant$ gates ( ,rev]ie & ,imag9ation4 ,:at ne$ ( a fri5d "u su* soo?+ circum/ances8 ,:at ne$ ( ! jolly cam>ade ( =m] days to sigh back sigh = sigh1 puff = puff1 & w&] 9 g5tle rem9isc5ces ov] ! ,lesbian labyr9? ( ! pa/1 :5 ,julia 0 mo/ k9d1 or ,cyn?ia1 d>l+ girl1 delight$ 9 ! p]fume ( a capital havana8 ,"h1 9 ?is qua9t old city by ! sea1 is ! place = dreams & rev]ies & ! utt] r5d]+ ( "o's self up--to a good cig>4 ,is x n a place = rev]ie8 ,has n "o ) ?is mo/ respectable we$1 ?is prime havana1 ! concomitants ( a ?\s& rev]ies8 ,w n "o puff ( t n>cotic brea? dr[se deep all wat*+ dragons1 & make = him ! sleep+ beauties ( 8 w8 ,&1 pre/o1 !re !y are6 &1 oh6 ye h\ris ( ! ,s\?1 ) :at a smile & glance betwe5 ! azure puffs6 ,well let me n =get myself4 ,) a /]n] morality he sees h[ ! b5d+ ,b$\9 fa%ions 8 pipe 9 ! moi/5$ gr\nd2 he sees ! sl5d] ,indian re$ ) ! flat b[ls ( ,lahore & ,oude1 ! pipe ( ! ,anglo-ey$ cele/ial1 ! r$ clay ( ,b5gal1 & ! glitt]+ gild$ cups 9 :i* ! d>k-sk9n$ races ( ,siam1 ! ,malacca ,isles1 & ! ,philipp9es1 love to en%r9e _! dreamy opium-haunt$ spirits ( ! we$4 ,he sees h[ 9 ! squatt]'s hut ! old squaw sits by h] hunt] "l1 & puffs at ! corn-cob sweetness1 & h[ by lonely ways ! travel] re/s & ?9ks ( home1 & 9 ! blue smoke greets once m ! faces ( ! lov$1 p]haps =ev] gone4 ,he sees h[ ! ,esquimaux1 ) 8 holl[ ,walrus-too?1 makes be>able ! /ifl+ squalor ( 8 d52 or1 /]n] & grav] /ill1 "s item ( hi/oric lore m+les rudely ) 8 dreams1 & elb[s %>ply ! airy spirits ( 8 smoke-eng5d]$ ?\ghts4 ,s(tly tremble 9 ! delicate blue mi/ & ! azure spirals f 8 old ,virg9ia clay--! domes ( a sea-ba!d city4 ,l(tily pi]ce ! tall :ite m9>ets into ! quiv]+ heav5s1 :ile ! solemn cypress ?r[s its %ade bel[4 ,be=e him1 sil5t-pac$ z 9 a dream1 files ! weird array ( ,arab camels1 b[+ _! long necks tuft$ ) crimson braids1 & measur+ ! br[n s&s ( ! des]t ) gho/-l tread4 ',tis ! moon ( ,egypt & ! wat]s ( ! ,nile2 'tis ! palm-b\gh waves = him2 & wom51 free-limb$1 ) fla%+ eyes1 & antique wat]-vases on _! heads1 move pa/ him f ! l[-rimm$ %ad[y wells4 ,& he sees !m !re & smiles4 ,illu/ration3 ,by ! sea4 ,he sees on bea* by ! sea ! summ] idl] sitt+ b5ea? ! jutt+ rock1 gaz+ f> out ^u ! sea1 yet ignor+ ! :ite sails t pass up & d[n be=e him1 z well z ! op5 volume ^u 8 knee1 :ile 8 ?\ghts float outw>d & upw>d ) ! graceful wrea?s ( smoke t encircle 8 head2 & if ( a practical turn1 he li/lessly wond]s :y1 if 8 own delightful l& furni%es "s tw5tie? ( ! :ole ,tobacco produce ( ! _w1 & does honor to h] native we$ by be+ its mightie/ consum]1 :y1 9 ! "n ( all disa/]s1 ! product is s de>--ay1 d\bly de>8 ,& ?us z 8 pipe burns l[1 a hundr$ o!r /ati/ics2 !n1 knock+ out 8 :it5$ a%es on ! floor1 he reads s$ately 78 pipe be+ out7 t ! ,tobacco plant furni%es a%es to ! am\nt ( "o-f\r? ( its bulk1 be+ a mu* great] proportion ?an t ( any o!r vegetable product1 &1 moreov]1 t ,tobacco exhau/s ! soil at ! ratio ( f\rte5 tons ( :eat to "o ( ,tobacco6 ,oh1 base ins9uation6 ,b1 z he relights 8 pipe1 & ! graceful vapor circles 9 fre% buoyancy & grace be=e him1 he only1 9 8 cont5t$ m9d1 reta9s t "o supreme expression--,"o ton ( ,tobacco6 ,ah1 ,?9k ( x1 picture x ,n[1 if y c6 ,f ,a ,pap] ( ,tobacco1#fc we extract ! foll[+ humor\s description ( ,yankee cig> smok]s1 :i* to a c]ta9 ext5t is true to life1 b l mo/ ( ! articles descriptive ( ,am]ican life by ,engli% ,au?ors1 :o travel 9 ,am]ica & write a book aft]w>ds1 x is exagg]at$ or ov]drawn3 ,footnote #fc3 ,london1 #ahci4 ,illu/ration3 ,an ,am]ican smok]4 ,! ,am]icans1 :o pride !mselves on be+ ! fa/e/-go+ p on ! 'v]sal globe'--:o build /eam]s t c out-paddle ! sea-s]p5t & bre$ horses t c trot fa/] ?an an o/ri* c run--are1 und\bt$ly1 entitl$ to take prec$5ce ( all nations z consum]s ( ! we$4 ,! s$5t>y ,turk1 :o smokes f morn to night1 does n1 on an av]age1 get ?r\gh s mu* tobacco p] annum1 z a "r slick1 active1 g-ahead ,yankee1 :o ?9ks no?+1 '^u 8 own relation1' ( fell+ a wagon-load ( timb] be=e breakfa/1 or ( cutt+ d[n a c\ple ( acres corn be=e d9n]4 ,! ,am]icans1 x is to be obs]v$1 g5]ally smoke cig>s2 & tobacco 9 ?is =m burns v fa/ away 9 ! op5 air1 m especially :5 ! consum] is rapidly locomotive1 :e!r ^u 8 own legs1 ! back ( a horse1 ! top ( a coa*1 ! deck ( a /eamboat1 or 9 an op5 railway c>riage4 ,! habit ( *ew+ tobacco is also preval5t 9 '! ,/ates1' nor is x1 z 9 ,great ,brita9 & ,irel&1 almo/ entirely conf9$ to ! poor] classes4 ,memb]s ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ( ! ,s5ate1 doctors1 judges1 b>ri/]s1 & attorneys *ew tobacco almo/ z g5]ally z ! labor+ classes 9 ! old c\ntry4 ,ev5 9 a c\rt ( ju/ice1 m especially 9 ! ,we/]n ,/ates1 x is no unusual ?+ to see judge1 jury1 & ! g5tlem5 ( ! b>1 all *ew+ & spitt+ z lib]ally z ! crew ( a homew>d-b\nd ,we/ ,indiaman4 ,x mu/ inde$ be confess$ t ,bro!r ,jona?an loves tobacco 'n wisely b too well1' & t ! habits :i* are induc$ by 8 mann] ( us+ x are f> f 'elegant4' ,! tru? is1 he nei!r smokes nor *ews l a g5tleman2 he lives 9 a l& ( lib]ty1 & takes 8 tobacco :5 & :]e he pleases4 ,he spits z freely z he smokes & *ews--^u ! c>pet or 9 ! fire-place--= he is n p>ticul> z to :]e he squirts 8 copi\s saliva1 & does n ?9k ) ! late ,dr4 ,samuel ,p>r1 t a spitt+-box is a necess>y article ( h\sehold furniture4 ,! free-born citiz5 ( ! ,/ates laughs at ! ari/ocratic re/rictions impos$ on smok+ 9 ,engl&1 :]e1 on bo>d ( ! num]\s /eamboats t ply on ! ,?ames1 convey+ ! pride ( ! city to ,graves5d & ,m>gate1 no smok+ is all[$ abaft ! funnel1 & :]e1 9 public-h\ses a%ore1 no g5tleman is p]mitt$ to smoke 9 ! p>lor be=e two o'clock 9 ! aft]noon4 ,a pipe ( tobacco1 or a cig>1 aft] a day's h>d ex]cise1 :e!r m5tal or bodily1 & aft] ! crav+s ( hung] & ?ir/ are appeas$1 may be fairly rank$ among/ ! mo/ delightful & mo/ h>mless ( all e>?ly luxuries4 ,x fills ! m9d ) pleas+ visions1 & ! he>t ) k9dly feel+s4 ,a h>d-work+ labor]1 smok+ by ! side ( 8 he>? at night1 pres5ts a p]fect picture ( quiet enjoym5t4 ,i see him n[ 9 my m9d's eye4 ,he is seat$ 9 an old high-back$1 cu%ionless arm-*air1 b an easy "o1 nev]!less1 to him1 :o f dawn till sunset1 has be5 engag$ 9 pl\gh+1 ?ra%+1 dit*+1 or m[+4 ,) "o leg ?r[n ov] ! o!r1 he quietly recl9es backw>d1 & ) an expression ( p]fect m5tal composure1 he gazes on ! smoke t asc5ds f 8 pipe4 ,!re is a s5tim5t-excit+ p[]#fd 9 ! smoke ( tobacco :5 p]ceiv$ by ! eye1 z well z a pleas+ s$ative effect :5 inhal$2 & ^? smok]s :o h any d\bt ( ! fact %\ld take a pipe ) _! eyes clos$4 ,a p]son :o smokes ) 8 eyes %ut _c v well tell :e!r 8 cig> is light$ or n4 ,h[ soo?+ is a pipe or a cig> to a we>i$ sportsman1 on 8 return to 8 inn f ! moors6 ,z he sits quietly smok+1 he ?9ks ( ! abs5t fri5ds :om he w gratify ) pres5ts ( gr\se2 &1 9 a /ate ( p]fect cont5tm5t ) himself & all ! _w1 he det]m9es to give all 8 game away4 ,full ( su* k9dly feel+s1 he retires to b$2 b1 alas1 ) day-light1 :5 ! effect ( ! tobacco has subsid$1 ! old leav5 ( selfi%ness prevails1 & 8 good int5tions are ab&on$4 ',m>y1' said an old ,cumb]l& f>m] to 8 daught]1 :5 %e 0 once ask+ him to buy h] a new beav]1 ':y do/ ?\ always tease me ab\t su* ?+s :5 ,i'm quietly smok+ my pipe8' ',because ye are always be/-temp]$ !n1 fey!r1' 0 ! reply4 ',i believe1 lass1 ?\'s reet1' rejo9$ ! f>m]2 '= :5 ,i 0 a lad1 ,i rememb] t my poor fey!r 0 j ! same2 aft] he _h smok$ a pipe or twee he wad ha' gi'en 8 head away if x _h be5 loose4' ,footnote #fd3 ,! smoke asc5d+ f ! snuff ( a c&le c\ld excite a s5tim5tal feel+ 9 ! m9ds ( ,wordswor? & ,sir ,george ,beaumont1 ?\gh x seems to h _h no su* effect on ! m9d ( ,crabbe4--,lockh>t's ,life ( ,sir ,walt] ,scott4 ,! foll[+ ode to a ,cig> is no d\bt famili> to _m1 yet w pay a re-p]usal3 ,& (t1 mild fri5d1 to me ?\ art ,a monitor1 ?\gh /ill2 ,?\ speak'/ a lesson to my he>t ,beyond ! prea*]'s skill4 ,?\'rt l ! man ( wor?1 :o gives ,to goodness e day1 ,! odor ( ^: virtues lives ,:5 he has pass$ away4 ,:5 9 ! lonely ev5+ h\r1 ,att5d$ b by !e1 ,o'er hi/ory's v>i$ page ,i pore1 ,man's fate 9 ?9e ,i see4 ,(t1 z ?y sn[y column gr[s1 ,!n breaks & falls away1 ,i trace h[ mighty realms ?us rose1 ,?us trembl$ to decay4 ,a:ile1 l !e1 e>?'s ma/]s burn1 ,& smoke & fume ar\nd1 ,& !n l !e to a%es turn1 ,& m+le ) ! gr\nd4 ,life's b a leaf adroitly roll$1 ,& "t's ! wa/+ brea?1 ,t1 late or e>ly1 we behold ,gives all to du/y dea?4 ,f begg>'s frieze to mon>*'s robe ,"o common doom is pass$2 ,sweet nature's "w1 ! swell+ globe1 ,mu/ all burn out at la/4 ,& :at is he :o smokes !e n[8 ,a little mov+ heap1 ,t soon1 l !e1 to fate mu/ b[1 ,) !e 9 du/ mu/ sleep4 ,b ?\gh ?y a%es d[nw>d g1 ,?y ess5ce rolls on high2 ,?us1 :5 my body mu/ lie l[1 ,my s\l %all cleave ! sky4 ,9 ,*>les ,butl]'s ,/ory ( ,c\nt ,bism>ck's ,life1 a good anecdote is told ( ! ,c\nt & 8 la/ cig>3-- ',! value ( a good cig>1' said ,bism>ck1 z he proce$$ to light an excell5t ,havana1 'is be/ und]/ood :5 x is ! la/ y possess1 & !re is no *ance ( gett+ ano!r4 ,at ,kniggrtz ,i _h only "o cig> left 9 my pocket1 :i* ,i c>efully gu>d$ dur+ ! :ole ( ! battle z a mis] does 8 treasure4 ,i did n feel ju/ifi$ 9 us+ x4 ,i pa9t$ 9 gl[+ colors 9 my m9d ! happy h\r :5 ,i %\ld enjoy x aft] ! victory4 ,b ,i _h miscalculat$ my *ances4' ',& :at 0 ! cause ( y\r miscalculation8' ',a poor dragoon4 ,he lay helpless1 ) bo? arms cru%$1 murmur+ = some?+ to refre% him4 ,i felt 9 my pockets & f\nd ,i _h only gold1 & t w\ld be ( no use to him4 ,b1 /ay1 ,i _h /ill my treasur$ cig>6 ,i light$ ?is = him1 & plac$ x betwe5 8 tee?4 ,y %\ld h se5 ! poor fell['s grateful smile6 ,i nev] enjoy$ a cig> s mu* z t "o :i* ,i did n smoke4' ,9 ,european cities juv5iles (f] ! smok]1 at e /reet corn]1 a pipe or a cig> light4 ,! foll[+ description1 entitl$ ,light1 ,sir1 is f an ,engli% j\rnal1 & conta9s mu* int]e/+ in=mation on ! v>i\s modes ( light+ pipes & cig>s4 ,illu/ration3 ,light1 ,sir4 '',ere y'are1 sir--pipe-light1 cig>-light1 on'y 'ap'ny a box--'ave a light1 sir4' ,e smok] ( ! l>g] cities kn[s ! cry4 ,e t5d]-he>t$ smok] is famili> ) ! appeal1 by day & by night1 & rememb]s pangs ( regret he has felt :5 ! want ( ha'p5ce or ! repletion ( 8 mat*-box has prev5t$ 8 mu*-bes\ght response4 ,!re is no ne$ n[ to enl>ge ^u ! suff]+s1 ! adv5tures1 ! dang]s ( ^! p]ipatetic juv5ile trades folk1 sp>se ( clo!s & food1 & full ( ! mat]ial :i* may make or m> a nation2 = all ?is 0 done1 & ev5 ov]done1 by ! graphic s5sationali/s ( ! ,london p5ny dailies :5 ,*ancellor ,l[e propos$ a tax on mat*es4 ,we may1 ^u occasion1 feel = ! manufactur]s & v5d]s ( 'lights1' b m g5]ally we f9d ourselves con/ra9$ to sympa?ize ) ! pur*as]s ( su* contrivances = ! ignition ( pipes & cig>s4 ,! smok+ ( tobacco is an art2 an art :i*1 9 its prop] ex]cise1 requires mu* c>e1 mu* prud5ce1 & n a little skill4 ,?is is a proposition :i* mu/1 f its v nature1 be />tl+ to non-smok]s1 & surpris+ to _m smok]s4 ,! tobacco hat] 7inv>iably an illogical creature1 :o hates t :i* he kn[s n7 w hold up h&s 9 amazem5t1 & sniff ) ! nose 9 contempt1 to :om reply w\ld be sup]flu\s4 ,) ! smok] ! case is o!rwise4 ,a ,g]man writ] rec5tly said t ! ,engli% 7 bett] smok]s ?an ! ,g]mans2 because1 :]eas ! ,g]man smok$ incessantly1 )\t rule1 sy/em1 or mod]ation1 ! ,engli% smok$ ) c>e1 ) sl[ & appreciative lov+ness1 & ! det]m9ation n to ov]/ep ! b\nds ( rational enjoym5t4 ,_h he kn[n m ( ,engli% smok]s1 he w\ld n h made s wild a /atem5t2 & _h he kn[n ,engli% wom5 bett]1 he w\ld nev] h attribut$ to _! sweet influ5ce ! fanci$ sup]iority he describes 9 ,engli% z comp>$ ) ,g]man smok+4 ,9 tru?1 ! art ( tobacco us+ is n[h]e m ignor$1 n[h]e m contemptu\sly neglect$ ?an 9 ^! 'favor$ isles4' ,= "o man :o smokes ) a reason1 = a purpose1 or by sy/em1 y %all f9d a ?\s& :o smoke )\t ei!r2 & ! result is t ^? :o smoke h little def5se1 9 ! g5]al way1 = _! practice1 :ile ^? :o condemn ! habit h f> bett] gr\nds = _! opposition ?an !y h ev] yet be5 able to expla94 ,to ^? :o d "k :y !y use tobacco1 x is well-nigh incr$ible t s _m ( _! fell[-smok]s %\ld be ignorant ( ! prop]ties1 ! uses1 ! abuses1 ( ! we$ !y burn & ! fumes 9 :i* !y delight4 ,yet1 ev5 ?is is n s surpris+ z ! fact t s few ( ^? :o smoke--smoke mu*1 (t5 & con/antly--%\ld be ignorant (1 or indiff]5t to1 ! conditions :i* are necess>y to _! own adequate enjoym5t ( ! we$4 ,y w see a man light a cig> s c>elessly t "o side ( ! roll w burn rapidly1 ) prodigi\s fumigation & giv+ out a d>k & (f5sive cl\d1 :ile ! o!r side rema9s unt\*$ by ! fire1 only to )] & crackle & twi/ into unc\? %apes1 until ! smok] fl+s ! cig> away1 ) an accompanim5t ( expletives :i* atta* r to 8 own /upidity ?an to ! piece ( tobacco he has s abom9ably abus$4 ,y w see ano!r ) a good pipe1 lad5 ) good tobacco1 well lit1 bl[+ incessantly d[n ! m\?-piece & ! /em until ! moi/ure introduc$ ) 8 brea? into ! b[l ( 8 pipe effectually prev5ts ! tobacco f burn+1 & puts out ! fire2 & !n y w he> him lam5t t he %\ld h paid s good a price = a pipe s bad t x 'f\ls' be=e he has smok$ a s+le h\r4 ,y w see ano!r :o1 :ile he talks to 8 fri5ds1 all[s 8 tobacco to g out e ?ree or f\r m9utes1 s t at l5g? 8 m\? is sore & 8 palate nauseat$ ) ! comb9$ fumes ( lucif] mat*es1 burnt pap] & exhau/$ tobacco du/2 & he inveighs aga9/ ! 'cabbage-leaf :i* t rascally tobacconi/ sold him = good ,%ag or ,cav5di%4' ,ano!r kn[s s little ( ! art ( smok+ t he nev] '/ops' 8 pipe1 & s all[s ! light du/ ( ! burnt we$ to fly ab\t him 9 flakes & m9ute p>ticles1 to ! p]man5t damage ( 8 own & 8 neighbors' clo!s4 ,b 9 no?+ is ! in>ti/ic "* ( ,engli% smok+ s conspicu\sly exemplifi$ z 9 ! use ( 'lights4' ,^? :o =m ! great majority ( smok]s among/ ! ,engli%-speak+ races seem to consid] t1 s long z _! pipes are set alight1 x matt]s n h[ or f :at s\rce ! light is obta9$4 ,?us1 "o w place 8 pipe-b[l 9 a flame ( gas1 & pull away at ! /em till 8 tobacco is on fire2 ano!r w ?ru/ ! b[l into ! mid/ ( a coal fire1 & :5 he sees a gl[ 9 ! b[l )draw x1 & cont5t$ly puff away2 ano!r /ops an oblig+ policeman or railway gu>d1 & ignites 8 tobacco by h>d pull+ at ! flame ( an oil-lamp2 ano!r w /ick ! end ( a *oice cig> into ! b[l ( a pipe fill$ ) co>se/ ,%ag1 ?us ru9+ ! flavor ( 8 'prime ,havana' =ev]2 :ile yet ano!r w light lucif] mat*es1 & apply ! blaz+ brim/one to 8 pipe or cig>1 ?us saturat+ ! :ole mass ) sulphur\s & phosphoretic fumes1 to ! ru9 ( ! we$ & ! injury ( 8 own heal?4 ,h[ mu* wis] ! ,we/ ,indian negro1 :o takes a burn+ /ick f ! wood fire1 & t5d]ly lights 8 we$ !re)1 or joyfully br+s a h&ful ( ! :ite-hot a%es 9 8 ?ick-sk9n$ palm1 t 'massa' may fire 8 cig>6 ,or ! travell+ p$dl] or t9k]1 :o1 z he sits by ! way-side1 pati5tly wooes ! sun ) a 'burn+-glass' till 8 tobacco ignites1 or uses ) equal prud5ce & skill ! anci5t b inimitable t9d]-box4 ,illu/ration3 ,br++ a light4 ,b ?is is ! age ( ,fusees4 ,:at a "n6 ,:51 9 our y\?1 ^? longitud9al /rips ( t9d]1 semi-divid$ into innum]able transv]se slips1 all tipp$ ) h>mless1 ignitable matt]1 fir/ assum$ ! title1 we _h little notion ( ! atrocities :i* w\ld come to be dignifi$ by _! "n4 ,?is 0 soon aft] ! _w _h be5 delight$ by ! ,congreves1 :i* drove ,lucif] to ! wall1 & be=e ,engli% & ,g]man +5uity _h taught u to f9d 'dea?' 9 ! box1 z well z '! pot4' ,! innoc5t old fusee _h 8 faults1 c]ta9ly4 ,he w\ld n always light2 he _h a bad habit ( turn+ back on y\r f+]-nail & burn+ its quick :5 y /ruck him2 & he w\ld occasionally light up1 all by himself1 & set fire to fifty ( 8 fell[s 9 y\r wai/-coa/ pocket1 or ! tail ( y\r be/ dress-coat4 7,^? 7 ! days :5 wai/-coats 7 gorge\s & tail-coats imm5se47 ,b :at 7 ^! peccadilloes comp>$ ) ! s9s ( ! mod]n 'cig>-light8' ',fusees1' =soo?6 ,m l bomb-%ells1 milit>y m9es1 torp$oes1 & nitroglyc]9e tra9s4 ,:o has n _h !m explode 9 8 eye1 on 8 *eek1 d[n 8 neck1 sc>r+ 8 sk91 burn+ holes 9 8 coats & tr\s]s1 fright5+ pass]s-by1 & do+ all mann] ( deep-dy$ devilm5t8 ,nor is ?is ! wor/4 ,^? :o w tru/ _! sk9s1 & _! eyes1 & _! clo!s to ',vesuvians1' ',flam]s1' & ! l1 are n to be piti$2 = !y are m cruel to _! tobacco ?an ! fusees are to !m4 ,our grievance is t s _m eng9es ( de/ructiv5ess & (f5siv5ess %\ld be s l>gely patroniz$ by smok]s1 to _! own discom=t1 ! ru9ation ( _! tobacco1 ! sc&alization ( g5tle & simple1 & ! enc\ragem5t ( vici\s manufactures4 ,n[1 we are n go+ to p>ticul>ize too closely1 = fe> ( consequ5ces4 ,9 ^! days1 :5 a man may br+ an action = libel because x has be5 said ( him t he sells bad s\p at a railway /ation1 prud5ce is ! bett] "p ( valor4 ,b1 j exam9e ?is het]og5e\s pile ( 'cig>-lights1' :i* re>s its audaci\s head ^u ! table4 ,"h are ,palm]s1 ,b>b]s1 ,f>m]s1 ,"l ,lornes1 ,ti*bornes1 ,bryants & ,moys1 ,bells & ,blacks1 ,alex&res1 ,bism>cks1 ,k+ ,williams1 ,napoleons1 & scores ( o!r v>ieties4 ,"s light 'only on ! box1' "s light any:]e1 "s ev]y:]e1 & "s n[h]e4 ,"s are on wood1 "s on porcela91 "s on glass1 "s on dire de$s int5t4 ,!re are ve/as1 safety-mat*es1 pat5t fl9t-&-/eel contrivances1 ) silv] tubes & m>vell\s screws :]e) to put !m out :5 !y h s]v$ y\r turn4 ,"s are excell5t1 _m passable1 /ill m intol]able4 ,"o ( ^! times x may be wor? :ile to speak ( ! good ones1 b at pres5t we c>e only to treat ( ^? t are bad1 & t briefly4 ,"h's a ',flam]'--we "n no names--ev]ybody seems to make flam]s2 & ?is "o des]ves 8 title4 ,we want to light a peaceful pipe1 & he bur/s out 9 a fury l unto no?+ on e>? s mu* z ,etna 9 convulsion1 or ! ,tuill]ies 9 petroleum blaze4 ,b1 if y h any respect = y\r tobacco1 y\r lips1 y\r no/rils1 or y\r lungs1 y w let him get rid ( 8 flames be=e y apply him to y\r cig>2 &1 :5 y d v5ture s f>1 he drops (f ! /ick & burns a hole 9 ! c>pet4 ,or1 if y be d>+ en\gh to take a light f ! flam] :ile he flames1 y spoil y\r tobacco1 f\l y\r m\?1 & get a ta/e ( sulphur-suffocation su* z ,asmodeus might h 7 he to take a :iff ( a smoke-&-fire bel*+ *imney 9 ! ,black ,c\ntry z he flies across t di/rict by night4 ,hav5't got a light8 ,glad ( x4 ,try a ,vesuvian-r\nd1 black & tipp$ ) blue4 ,!re's a pyrote*nic display = y6 ,n[1 9 ) x1 aft] ! approv$ /yle illu/rat$ by ! two human h&s engag$ 9 light+ a cig> on ! illum9at$ cov] ( ! box4 ',ugh6' y say4 ,j s2 y've got a m\?ful ( *oice abom9ations1 :i* w co/ y mu* wa/e ( saliva1 sev]al %iv]s1 & ! :ole piece ( tobacco y 7 ab\t to enjoy4 ,"h1 put t away2 take ano!r1 light x quietly ) ?is wax-ve/a1 or ?is wood5 'spill1' or ?is screw ( pap]2 smoke g5tly1 don't let ! fire out1 & y'll be all "r4 ,9 future1 y may be wise en\gh to avoid *eap cig>-lights & pipe-lights1 ev5 = use 9 ! /reets4 ,our ^w ^u x--!y are f> de>] ?an ^? :i* co/ m4 ,! foll[+ description ( ,home ,made ,cig>s is f ,all ! ,ye> ,r\nd1 & w d\btless be read ) int]e/ by _m gr[]s ( ! we$ :o may recall simil> sc5es3 ',apropos ( cig>s1' said ,wilk9s1 light+ a second fragrant ,havana ) ! /ump ( ! fir/1 'let's g & see ! f>m]'s e/abli%m5t = mak+ !m4 ,y see t field ( tobacco ov] yond]8 ,old ,/&i% raises 8 own we$1 dries x 9 ! big op5 %$s beh9d ! b>n1 cures x--,i don't q "k ! :ole process--& !n has x made into sixes & %ort fives1 ,con*as & ,cabanas1 l a ,cuban seor4 ,i w5t ov] ! e/abli%m5t ab\t a ye> ago1 & x is wor? see+4' ,we /roll$ fir/ ov] to ! tobacco field4 ,! we$ 0 !n j at its full rip5ess1 & ! long1 flappy1 delicately-furr$ gre5 leaves b5t gracefully ov] t[>d ! gr\nd1 gr[+ small] & small] ! high] !y 7 on ! /\t /alk4 ,few =eign]s "k t ev5 z f> nor? z ,new ,engl&1 9 ! sunny valleys ( ,connecticut1 %elt]$ z !y are f ! bleak ea/ w9ds ( ! ,atlantic & accu/om$ to a long & /eady summ] heat1 tobacco is gr[n 9 l>ge quantities1 fl\ri%es exub]antly1 & is "o ( ! *ief s\rces ( pr(it to ! f>m]s4 ,x ne$s a ri* w>m soil & c>eful t5d+2 b x gives 9 its gr[?1 a s5tim5tal rew>d to ! cultivator2 = x comes up gracefully1 rapidly1 & beautifully1 & is ) "s c>e1 "o ( ! mo/ satisfactory crops to 'h&le4' ,hav+ gaz$ at & ta/$ ! ?ick leaves1 we saunt]$ beh9d ! b>n1 & !re saw ! long op5 %$1 ) beams runn+ p>allel f end to end1 :]e ! ga!r$ tobacco leaves 7 hung to be ?or\ghly dri$ by ! sun4 ,illu/ration3 ,mak+ cig>s4 ,!n ,wilk9s conduct$ u = "s di/ance along ! riv] bank2 we jump$ into a boat & r[$ p]haps half a mile1 l&+ by ! side ( a little %op-l build+1 :]e we he>d ! hum ( voices & ! commotion ( _m busy p]sons4 ,we ent]$ & f\nd ourselves 9 a long1 l[ room1 hav+ wide tables rang$ along ! walls2 "h1 work+ rapidly1 7 r[s ( *atty c\ntry girls1 :o1 z !y work$1 laugh$ & talk$1 & n[ & !n humm$ a v]se ( "s famili> ballad4 ,neatly pack$ piles ( ! dri$ & cur$ leaf lay ^u ! table be=e !m4 ,ea* 0 arm$ ) knives & cutt]s1 & we wat*$ ! quick trans=mation ( ! flat leaves into ! smoo? & compact cig>s4 ,! tobacco gr[n ^u ! f>m 01 we discov]$1 only us$ z wrapp]s = ! cig>s4 ,! good f>m] import$1 = ! int]ior fill+1 a f9e tobacco f ,havana4 ,/rips & little pieces ( ?is ! girls plac$ 9 ! c5tre ( ! cig>1 wrapp+ ! ,connecticut tobacco 9 wide /rips tightly ab\t x1 !n pa/+ ea* ( ! la/ ) "s pa/e 9 a pot by _! side4 ,x seem$ to be done almo/ 9 an in/ant2 ! ,havana slips 7 laid d[n1 cut & trimm$1 & press$ into %ape 9 a tw9kl+2 ! wrapp]s 7 cut z quickly2 &1 m rapidly ?an ,i c describe x1 ! cig> 0 made4 ,^! girls 7 mo/ly daught]s ( neighbor+ f>m]s1 :o receiv$ s mu* p] hundr$ cig>s made2 intellig5t1 bright-ey$ & witty2 _m ( !m comely1 ) rosy *eeks & ruddy heal?2 educat$ at ! common s*ools1 & able1 _! day's "w ov]1 to sit d[n at ! piano & rattle away ad inf9itum4 ,8 /ock ( cig>s ?us made up1 f ! fir/ s[+ to ! la/ f9i%+ t\*1 ! good squire 7be+ ,yankee-l1 a sort ( ,jack-(-all-trades17 w\ld h !m put up 9 gorge\sly label$ boxes1 c>ry !m to t[n1 & sell !m to retail deal]s2 n disda9+ himself1 twice or ?rice a ye>1 to g ?r\gh ! neighbor+ ,/ates ) samples1 & act+ z 8 own comm]cial travel]4 ,?is description1 h[ev]1 may n convey a correct idea ( ! exact mode ( manufacture to _m gr[]s ( tobacco 9 ! ,connecticut ,valley inasmu* z _m plant]s ( ! we$ make ! entire cig> 7m p>ticul>ly = _! own use7 wrapp]1 b9d] & fill] :olly ( se$-leaf tobacco1 su* cig>s d n readily sell to ! trade except at inf]ior prices :i* admit ( b a small pr(it to ! manufactur]4 ,! foll[+ spicy article f ! ,london ,fig>o may be int]e/+ to all smok]s z well z guide !m 9 ! selection ( a good cig>4 ,i am an imag9ative p]son1 & 'society' has treat$ me %amefully ( late--its tangible delights are abs5t f me4 ,all[ me1 !n1 to console myself by ! 'creations ( smoke1' z ,"l ,lytton puts x4 ,i am sc\t$ by society because ,i am 9 love4 ,i am told ,i look3 ,z hy5as 9 love are suppos$ to look1 or ,a some?+ betwe5 ,abel>d & old ,bl*]4 ,&1 moreov]1 ,i am an ugly man1 b !re 0 only a =tnight's diff]5ce 9 ga9+ a woman's love betwe5 ,john ,wilkes & ! h&some/ man 9 ,engl&1 c\rage1 ,jehu6 ,i l idl5ess1 because x %[s t "o c af=d x2 s ,i am puff+ idly--ah6 ! balmy fragrance ( ?is mild ,havana6 ',oh6 ! effect ( t fir/ note f ! woman "o loves6' says "o2 ',oh6 ! kiss on ! dimpl$ *eek1 ! s\nd ( ! silv] voice6' says ano!r2 b :at c comp>e to ! dreamy exquisite luxury ( a good cig>8 ,b1 heav5s1 :at am ,i say+8 ,i am 9 love1 & ,julia reads ! ,fig>o6 ,! pal5ess ( ,flaxman's illu/rations spreads ov] me--please1 read]1 look ^u ! s5tim5t z s>ca/ic4 ,i am 9 a fog ( smoke1 & am quaff+ cl>et f ! silv]$ pewt]4 ,!re's pl5ty ( x2 & no s\l c say3 ,t 9 dr9k+ f t beak] ,i am sipp+ l a fly4' ,h[ *ang$ f ! long1 long days ago1 :5 ,i 0 a connoisseur 9 ,p>p>illo cig>s1 br[n-pap] cig>ettes1 & cane *]oots6 ,!n ,i fondly ador$ ,sir ,walt] ,raleigh z my e>?ly idol1 = giv+ me tobacco--:5 ,i _h ! halfp5ce to buy x--& delight$ 9 ! /ory1 told by que] ,oldys1 ( ,sir ,walt]'s s]vant ext+ui%+ ! ,virg9ny smoke t issu$ f 8 ma/]'s lips1 by dr5*+ him ) ale4 ,alas6 my idol is %att]$ by ,hawk9s4 ,! ,spani>ds say1 ',! lie t la/s = half an h\r is wor? tell+4' ,hi/ory has li$ = long]1 by a consid]able p]iod4 ,fond ev5 z ,i 0 ( my br[n-pap]$ cig>ettes :5 baccy fail$1 ,i mu/ confess ,i nev] rea*$ ! /age atta9$ by ,sir ,*ri/oph] ,haydon's *apla91 ,william ,bre$on1 p>son ( ,?ornton1 9 ,bucks1 :o 0 s giv5 to ,octob] /ore & be/ ,virg9ia1 t :5 he _h no tobacco 7& too mu* dr9k7 he us$ to cut ! bell-ropes & smoke !m6 ,! ,polyglot--?ree p>ts--my text2 ,h[beit--likewise--n[ to my next4 ,on ,smoke4--,x is a vulg>1 ludicr\s1 & fooli% cu/om to bite (f ! nose ( a cig>4 ,don't be a ,v&al--y are n a ,s&wi* ,isl&]1 ab\t to *ew y\r ,kava4 ,a cig> %\ld be h&l$ da9tily2 x is a fragile1 graceful creature--don't m> its beauty4 ,te> (f ! twi/1 & ! pleasure ( smok+ is at an end6 ,! out] leaf becomes untwirl$4 ,ere x is half f9i%$1 y h a ragg$ end betwe5 y\r lips--na/y1 f\l1 & unsightly--?r\gh :i* ! smoke comes 9 huge cl\ds to y\r m\?1 in/ead ( sl5d] /reams on ! palate4 ',h[1 !n1' say y2 'prick x1 or cut x1 or :at8 ,te> x n1 cut x n2 nor yet puncture x4 ,don't be fright5$ ( ! cig>--?ru/+ a half-in* alone into ! m\?2 b1 :5 y beg91 take a good half ( x 9 ! m\?2 pull at x lu/ily = a few seconds1 to op5 its pores2 !n draw x out1 all[+ b an in* to be held )9 ! lips--believe me1 y w enjoy x a hundr$-fold m2 & !re are b few cig>s t w n all[ ( _! virtue be+ drawn ?\gh _! leaves4 ,nev] bite ! end (f1 & nev] use y\r cig> cruelly1 by squeez+ x1 bit+ x1 or re-light+ x4 ,cig>-hold]s1 tubes1 quills1 & su* l inv5tions1 we despise4 ,if y _c be> ! cig> 9 y\r m\?--aye1 & enjoy x--y h no bus9ess ) x3 g back to y\r br[n pap] & cane6 ,:at is ! be/ bev]age to imbibe :il/ inhal+ ! preci\s we$8 ,mom5t\s "q6 ,c(fee1 or cl>et1 says ,jehu4 ,i d n believe 9 bitt]1 z an accompany+ liquid to a cig>4 ,! ,corporation ( ,*ri/-*ur*1 ye>s ago1 smok$ cig>s1 & drank ) !m t !n fam\s concoction kn[n z ',r+wood ,be]4' ,:at 0 ! result8 ,! fir/ toa/ at e civic banquet held = ye>s 9 t bor\gh 0 gravely giv5 out1 & bump]$ ) due solemnity1 z foll[s3-- ',prosp]ation to ?is ,corporation4' ,br&y is a p]fect antidote to inebriation f be]1 s we are told4 ,! ,corporation %\ld h kn[n ?is1 & be5 awak5$ f _! long & pleasant dream ( prosp]ation4 ,br&y ,i %\ld h>dly reckon among/ ! dr9ks t ought to be ) cig>s1 not)/&+ t ,t5nyson has ask$3-- ',= :at delights c equal ^? ,:i* /ir1 ) spirits1 inn] dep?s8 c4' ,br&y-&-wat]1 g91 :isky1 & ! likes are only fit = ^? :o nocturnally lay ! f\ndation = matut9al 'hot copp]s1' ) ! vile/ %ag 9 ! mo/ odor\s ( y>ds ( clay4 ',smok+ leads to dr9k+1' has be5 a favorite old woman's say+ = "t out ( m9d4 ,h[ ,i hate old wom5's say+s6 ,a gra9--requir+ to be pick$ out ) a p9 & microscope--( tru?1 ) a bu%el ( bunkum or cant4 ,h[ is x1 t ev] s9ce ! days ( ,james ,i1 ( 'hateful to ! nose1 h>mful to ! bra9' memory1 !re h always be5 c>p]s on ! injuri\s effects ( smok+8 ',nicot9e6' !y say1 ) a w\ld-be-tak5-=-"k-all-ab\t-x-air4 ,q s2 b1 z rec5t inve/igations h prov$ t1 s f> z ! actual 'poison+' is conc]n$1 x w\ld take upw>ds ( a ?\s& ye>s to kill ! mo/ invet]ate ( heal?y smok]s1 we h /ill "t to brea!--& 'x please ! pigs4' ,mem4 = pip]s--,fr5* tobacco conta9s ! greate/1 ,turki% ! lea/1 p]-c5tage ( nicot9e4 ,havana1 two & "o-half p] c5t4 ,b an unique old woman ( ,jehu's acqua9tance goes fur!r /ill2 boldly ass]t+ t 'smok+ is well = mak+ good soldi]s1 well = mak+ good sailors1 well = mak+ sometimes good lawy]s2 n s well = mak+ good ,*ri/ians4' ,oh6 a%es ( ,hawk9s & ,raleigh1 %udd] = ! results ( 'baccy on degrad$ human nature4' ,!re mu/ be a r>ity ( good ,*ri/ians1 !n among/ ! p>sons2 !y are all fond ( x4 ,dean ,aldri* 01 p]haps1 ?o greate/ smok] ( 8 day4 ,8 excessive atta*m5t to ?is habit 0 ! cause ( _m wag]s4 ,"h's "o3--,at breakfa/1 "o morn+1 at ! ',v>sity1 an und]graduate laid 8 companion long odds t ! ,dean 0 smok+ at t in/ant4 ,away !y ha/5$2 &1 be+ admitt$ to ! ,dean's /udy1 /at$ ! occasion ( _! visit4 ,! ,dean repli$1 9 p]fect good humor1 to ! lay] ( ! bet1 ',y see1 sir1 y h lo/ y\r wag]2 = ,i am n smok+1 b fill+ my pipe4' ,b--my cig> has rea*$ its la/ dy+ spee*1 & !re is b a drop left 9 ! beak]4 ',i'll n leave !e1 ?\ lone drop6 ',tw\ld be mighty unk9d1 ,s9ce ! re/ ,i h swall['d1 ,to leave !e beh9d4' ,f9al exhortation4 ,*oose ! small1 s\nd1 tol]ably firm1 & ela/ic cig>3 ! dw>f conta9s /uff )9 :i* ! giant ha? n4 ,don't flatt] y\rself y're smok+ cabbage1 if n tobacco--its any odds on rhub>b6 ',= me !re's no?+ new or r>e1 ,till w9e deceives my bra92 ,& t1 ,i ?9k1 's a reason fair ,to fill my pipe aga94' ,*>les ,lamb1 ! g5tle ,elia 0 dur+ a portion ( 8 lifetime a fam\s smok]4 ,9 a lett] to ,hazlitt he writes1 ,i am s smoky ) la/ night's t5 pipes1 t ,i mu/ leave (f4 ,x is said t he smok$ only ! co>se/ & /ronge/ he c\ld procure4 ,dr4 ,p>r inquir$ ( him h[ he acquir$ 8 prodigi\s smok+ p[]s4 ,i toil$ aft] x1 sir1 0 ! reply1 z "s m5 toil aft] virtue6 ,lamb 0 con/ant 9 8 use ( tobacco1 & among all ! great lum9>ies ( ,engli% lit]ature we "k ( none m addict$ to ! use ( ! pipe4 ,lamb might (t5 be se5 9 8 *amb]s 9 ,mitre ,c\rt ,build+1 puff+ ! co>se/ we$ f a long clay pipe1 9 company ) ,p>r :o us$ ! f9e/ k9d ( tobacco 9 a pipe half fill$ ) salt4 ,x 0 no easy task to rel9qui% ! use ( tobacco & x co/ him _m a /ruggle & mu* det]m9$ ef=t4 ,9 writ+ to ,wordswor? he says3--,i wi% y may ?9k ?is a h&some f>ewell to my ',fri5dly ,traitress4' ,tobacco has be5 my ev5+ com=t & my morn+ curse = ^! five ye>s4 ,i h _h x 9 my head to d x 7,f>ewell to ,tobacco7 ^! two ye>s2 b tobacco /ood 9 its own light :5 x gave me heada*es t prev5t$ my s++ its praises4 ,lamb's poem is )\t d\bt "o ( ! f9e/ pieces ( v]se ev] writt5 on tobacco1 & seem+ly conta9s bo? words ( praise & dispraise--! latt] h[ev] 9 "s s5se are ins9c]e4 ,may ! ,babyloni% curse ,/raight conf\nd my /amm]+ v]se ,if ,i c a passage see ,9 ?is ^w-p]plexity1 ,or a fit expression f9d1 ,or a language to my m9d1 7,/ill ! phrase is wide or scant17 ,to take leave ( !e1 ,,great ,,plant6 ,or 9 my t]ms relate ,half my love1 or half my hate2 ,= ,i hate1 yet love !e s1 ,t :i*ev] ?+ ,i %[1 ,! pla9 tru? w seem to be ,a con/ra9'd hyp]bole1 ,& ! passion to proce$ ,m f a mi/ress ?an a we$4 ,sooty reta9] to ! v9e1 ,bac*us' black s]vant1 negro f9e2 ,sorc]]1 ?\ mak'/ u dote ^u ,?y begrim$ complexion1 ,& = ?y p]nici\s sake1 ,m & great] oa?s to break ,?an reclaim$ lov]s take ',ga9/ wom53 ?\ ?y siege d'/ lay ,mu* too 9 ! female way1 ,:ile ?\ suck'/ ! lab'r+ brea? ,fa/] ?an kisses or ?an dea?4 ,?\ 9 su* a cl\d d'/ b9d u1 ,t our wor/ foes _c f9d u4 ,& ill =tune t w\ld ?w>t u1 ,%oots at rov]s %oot+ at u2 ,:ile ea* man ?r\gh ?y height'n+ /eam ,does l a smok+ tna seem1 ,& all ab\t u does express 7,fancy & wit 9 ri*e/ dress7 ,a ,sicilian fruitfulness4 ,?\ ?\gh su* a mi/ do/ %[ u ,t our be/ fri5ds d n "k u1 ,& = ^? all[$ features ,due to reasonable creatures1 ,lik5'/ u to feel ,*im]as ,mon/]s t1 :o see u1 fe> u2 ,worse ?an ,c]b]us or ,g]yon1 ,or1 :o fir/ lov$ a cl\d1 ,ixion4 ,bac*us we "k1 & we all[1 ,8 tipsy rites1 b :at art ?\1 ,t b by reflex can/ %[ ,:at 8 deity c d1 ,z ! false ,egyptian spell ,ap$ ! true ,hebrew miracle8 ,"s few vapors ?\ may'/ raise1 ,! weak bra9 may s]ve to amaze1 ,b to ! re9s & nobl] he>t ,can/ nor life nor heat imp>t4 ,bro!r ( ,bac*us1 lat] born1 ,! old _w 0 sure =lorn1 ,want+ !e1 t aide/ m1 ,! gods' victories ?an be=e ,all 8 pan!rs1 & ! brawls1 ,( 8 pip+ ,bac*anals4 ,^!1 z /ole1 we disall[ ,or judge ( !e meant3 only ?\ ,8 true ,indian conque/ art2 ,&1 = ivy r\nd 8 d>t1 ,! re=m$ god n[ weaves ,a f9] ?yrsus ( ?y leaves4 ,sc5t to mat* ?y ri* p]fume-- ,*emic art did ne'er presume1 ,?r\gh h] qua9t alembic /ra91 ,none s sov'reign to ! bra94 ,nature1 t did 9 !e excel1 ,fram$ aga9 no second smell4 ,roses1 ,violets b toys ,= ! small] sort ( boys2 ,or = gre5] damsels meant2 ,?\ art ! only manly sc5t4 ,/9k+'/ ( ! /9k+ k9d1 ,fil? ( ! m\? & fog ( ! m9d1 ,africa1 t brags h] fois on ,bre$s no su* prodigi\s poison1 ,h5bane1 night%ade1 bo? toge!r1 ,hemlock1 aconite---- ,nay1 r1 ,plant div9e ( r>e/ virtue3 ,bli/]s on ! tongue w\ld hurt y4 ',twas b 9 a sort ,i blam$ !e2 ,none e'er prosp]$ :o defam$ !e2 ,irony all1 & feign$ abuse1 ,su* z p]plex'd lov]s use1 ,at a ne$1 :5 9 despair1 ,to pa9t =? _! faire/ fair1 ,or 9 "p b to express ,t exce$+ comel9ess ,:i* _! fancies do? s /rike1 ,!y borr[ language ( dislike2 ,& in/ead ( ,de>e/ ,miss1 ,jewel1 ,honey1 ,swee!>t1 ,bliss1 ,& ^? =ms ( old admir+1 ,call h] ,cockatrice & ,sir51 ,basilisk1 & all t's evil1 ,wit*1 ,hy5a1 ,m]maid1 devil1 ,e?iop1 ,w5*1 & ,blackamoor1 ,monkey1 ,ape1 & tw5ty m2 ,fri5dly traitress1 lov+ foe1 ,n t %e is truly s1 ,b no o!r may !y "k1 ,a cont5tm5t to express1 ,bord]s s ^u excess1 ,t !y d n rightly wot1 ,:e!r x be pa9 or n2 ,or1 z m5 con/ra9$ to "p ,) :at's ne>e/ to _! he>t1 ,:ile _! sorr['s at ! height ,lose discrim9ation q1 ,& _! ha/y wra? let fall1 ,to oppose _! frantic gall1 ,on ! d>l+ ?+ :atev] ,:5ce !y feel x dea? to sev]1 ,?\gh x be1 z !y1 p]=ce1 ,guiltless ( ! sad divorce4 ,= ,i mu/ 7nor let x grieve !e1 ,fri5dlie/ ( plants1 ,t ,i mu/7 leave !e4 ,= ?y sake1 ,,tobacco1 ,i ,w\ld d any?+ b die1 ,& b seek to ext5d my days ,long en\gh to s+ ?y praise4 ,b z %e :o once ha? be51 ,a k+'s consort1 is a que5 ,ev] aft]1 nor w bate ,any title ( h] /ate1 ,?\gh a wid[1 or divorc$1 ,s ,i1 f ?y conv]se =c$1 ,! old "n & /yle reta91 ,a "r ,ka!r9e ( ,spa91 ,& a seat1 too1 'mong/ ! joys ,( ! ble/ ,tobacco ,boys2 ,:]e1 ?\gh ,i1 by s\r physician1 ,am deb>r$ ! full fruition ,( ?y favors1 ,i may cat*1 ,"s collat]al sweets1 & snat*1 ,sidelong odors1 t give life ,l glances f a neighbor's wife2 ,& /ill live 9 ! by-places1 ,& ! suburbs ( ?y graces2 ,& 9 ?y bord]s take delight1 ,an unconqu]$ ,canaanite4 ,?omas ,jones1 9 ! foll[+ neat little tribute to tobacco1 pays a des]v$ complim5t1 n only to ! plant1 b to ! great ,engli% smok]1 ye r5[n$ ,sir ,walt] ,raleigh4 ,let poets rhyme ( :at !y w1 ,y\?1 ,beauty1 ,love or ,glory1 /ill ,my !me %all be ,tobacco6 ,hail1 we$1 eclips+ e fl['r1 ,( !e ,i fa9 w\ld make my b['r ,:5 =tune fr[ns1 or tempe/s l['r1 ,mild com=t] ( woe6 ,!y say 9 tru? an angel's foot ,fir/ br\ght to life ?y preci\s root1 ,! s\rce ( e pleasure6 ,desc5d+ f ! skies he press'd ,) hall['d t\* ,e>?'s yield+ brea/1 ,=? sprang ! plant1 & !n 0 bless'd1 ,z man's *ief treasure6 ,?r\gh\t ! _w :o kn[s !e n8 ,( palace & ( l[ly cot ,! univ]sal gue/2 ,! fri5d ( ,g5tile1 ,turk & ,jew1 ,to all a /ay--to none untrue1 ,! balm t c our ills subdue1 ,& soo! u into re/4 ,) !e ! poor man c abide ,oppression1 want1 ! scorn ( pride1 ,! curse ( p5ury1 ,companion ( 8 lonely /ate1 ,he is no long] desolate1 ,& /ill c brave an adv]se fate1 ,) hone/ wor? & !e6 ,all honor to ! patriot bold1 ,:o br\ght in/ead ( promis$ gold1 ,?y leaf to ,brita9's %ore2 ,x co/ him life2 b ?\ %all raise ,a cl\d ( fragrance to 8 praise1 ,& b>ds %all hail 9 dea?less lays ,! valiant knight ( yore4 ,ay1 ,raleigh6 ?\ wilt live till ,"t ,%all r+ 8 la/ oblivi\s *ime1 ,! fruitful !me ( /ory2 ,& man 9 ages h5ce %all tell1 ,h[ greatness1 virtue1 wisdom fell1 ,:5 ,engl& s\nd$ out ?y knell1 ,& dimm$ h] anci5t glory4 ,& ?\1 ,o ,plant6 %all keep 8 "n ,un)]'d 9 ! scroll ( fame1 ,& tea* u to rememb]2 ,he gave ) !e cont5t & peace1 ,be/['d on life a long] lease1 ,& bidd+ ev'ry tr\ble cease1 ,made ,summ] ( ,decemb]6 ,! smok] ( cig>ettes is passionately atta*$ to 8 little roll & reg>ds ?is mode ( obta9+ ! flavor ( tobacco ! be/4 ,! f9e/ are made 9 ,havana &1 va/ quantities are us$ by ! ,cubans & ,spani>ds4 ,a writ] 9 ,! ,tobacco ,plant gives ?is pleas+ effusion 9 reg>d to !m3-- ,y\r cig>ette is a sort ( hybrid--half-pipe & half-cig>2 nei!r ! "o nor ! o!r2 nei!r ! delight ( ! epicure nor ! solace ( ! true tobacco-lov]4 ,f> be x f u to d5y1 or ev5 to "q1 its value1 its utility1 or its *>m4 ,we h smok$ too _m to dream ( treat+ !m ) scorn--cig>ettes ( ,virg9ia %ag1 /rong1 pung5t1 lusci\s2 ( light & fragrant ,p]sian1 innocu\s & soo?+2 cig>ettes roll$ by ladies' da9ty f+]s1 compress$ by elegant ,fr5* ma*9es ( silk & silv]1 cut1 /amp$1 & gumm$ by prosy1 matt]-(-fact1 & ev5 vulg> ,titanic eng9es 9 great tobacco-factories4 ,b ! ?or\gh-pac$ smok] r5d]s to 8 cig>ette only a second>y & dilut$ adoration3 x is nice1 x is delicate1 x is pretty--a ?+ to be toy$ )1 to be fondl$1 ev5 to burn "o's f+]s 7or1 p]*ance1 "o's lips7 )al2 b by no means an object to call =? a passion4 ,b j z ! _w w\ld be a tame & an insipid in/itution 7 all m5's ta/es alike1 s ! _w ( smok]s w\ld lose mu* ( its romance 7 all ! lov]s ( ! we$ ( temp]am5t too robu/ to love a cig>ette4 ,brevity & sweetness are prov]bially held to con/itute claims ^u ! respect & admiration ( ! voluptu\s1 & to ! cig>ette ^! _c be d5i$4 ,!re is some?+ t\*+ 9 ! self-abnegation ( a tobaccoite :o w devote five mortal m9utes & ! sweat ( 8 ref9$ intellig5ce1 ) ! skill ( 8 delicate f+]s1 to ! prep>ation ( a t9y capsule ( ! we$1 :i* burns itself to a%es 9 five m9utes m4 ,!re is a butt]fly-beauty ab\t ! cig>ette to :i* ! cig> & ! pipe c lay no claim--a summ] *>m to /ir ! dreamy rapture ( a poet1 & to excite ! ,lotus-eat+ philosoph] ev5 to analogy4 ,j z ! suns1 & fl[]s1 & balmy zephyrs ( a c5tury h gone to =m ! gauzy1 multi-color$ insect t flits across y\r pa? ?r\gh\t a s+le summ]'s day1 & !n returns to du/ & vapor1 s ! h>ve/ ( ,we/-,indian & ,ea/-,asian fields1 ! long voyage ( ! m>9]1 ! m]*ant's h\rs ( soil1 ! /eam-p[] & manual labor ( ! factory1 ! ?\ghtful calculations ( ! trad]1 ! skill ( ! tissue-pap] mak]1 all h gone1 & m ?an ^!1 to ! creation ( a fairy-cyl9d] ( ,tobacco1 :i* gl[s1 delights1 expires1 & meets its end 9 t5 or fifte5 fleet+ m9utes4 ,al?\gh ! cig>ette is n a favorite ) u1 /ill we admire its use z a sort ( app5dage to a good d9n]1 & z prep>atory "w = a good smoke4 ,! ,spani>ds h always be5 great lov]s ( _! m9ute rolls1 & ) !m1 no o!r me?od ( burn+ tobacco appe>s s delicate or ref9$4 ,especially is ?is true among ! ladies1 :o pref] ,seville cig>ettes to all o!rs4 ,_m smok]s make _! own cig>ettes1 sometimes us+ ,havana tobacco1 & sometimes mak+ !m ( two or m k9ds4 ,an excell5t cig> is made by us+ equal p>ts ( ,virg9ia & ,p]ique tobacco1 or equal p>ts ( ,havana & ,p]ique4 ,a f9e flavor$ cig>ette is also made f ,y>a & ,havana tobacco1 equal p>ts ( ea* be+ us$4 ,?os4 ,hood has signaliz$ 8 atta*m5t to cig> 9 ! foll[+ pleas+ little poem3-- ,,! ,,cig>4 ,"s sigh = ?is & t1 ,my wi%es don't g f>2 ,! _w may wag at w1 ,s ,i h my cig>4 ,"s fret !mselves to dea? ,) ,:ig & ,tory j>2 ,i don't c>e :i* is 91 ,s ,i h my cig>4 ,sir ,john reque/s my vote1 ,& s does ,mr4 ,m>r2 ,i don't c>e h[ x does1 ,s ,i h my cig>4 ,"s want a ,g]man r[1 ,"s wi% a ,russian w>2 ,i c>e n4 ,i'm at peace1 ,s ,i h my cig>4 ,i nev] see ! ,po/1 ,i seldom read ! ,/>2 ,! ,globe ,i sc>cely he$1 ,s ,i h my cig>4 ,honors h come to m5 ,my juniors at ! ,b>2 ,no matt]--,i c wait1 ,s ,i h my cig>4 ,ambition frets me n2 ,a cab or glory's c> ,are j ! same to me1 ,s ,i h my cig>4 ,i wor%ip no va9 gods1 ,b s]ve ! h\sehold ,l>2 ,i'm sure to be at home1 ,s ,i h my cig>4 ,i d n seek = fame1 ,a ,g5]al ) a sc>2 ,a private let me be1 ,s ,i h my cig>4 ,to h my *oice among ,! toys ( life's baz>1 ,! deuce may take !m all1 ,s ,i h my cig>4 ,"s m9ds are (t5 to/ ,by tempe/s l a t>2 ,i always seem 9 port1 ,s ,i h my cig>4 ,! ard5t flame ( love ,my bosom _c *>1 ,i smoke b d n burn1 ,s ,i h my cig>4 ,!y tell me ,nancy ,l[ ,has m>ri$ ,mr4 ,r42 ,! jilt6 b ,i c live1 ,s ,i h my cig>4 ,"l ,byron1 a good smok] z well z a great poet1 has immortaliz$ 8 love ( ! cig> 9 ! foll[+ graceful l9es3-- ,sublime ,tobacco6 :i* f ea/ to we/1 ,*e]s ! t>s labors1 & ! ,turkman's re/-- ,:i* on ! ,moslem's ottoman divides ,8 h\rs1 & rivals opium & 8 brides2 ,magnific5t 9 ,/amb\l1 b less gr&1 ,?\gh n less lov$ 9 ,wapp+ or ! ,/r&2 ,div9e 9 hookhas1 glori\s 9 a pipe1 ,:5 tipp$ ) amb]1 mell[1 ri*1 & ripe1 ,l o!r *>ms1 woo+ ! c>ess ,m dazz+ly :5 dawn+ 9 full dress4 ,yet ?y true lov]s m admire by f> ,?y nak$ beauties--,give me a ,cig>6 ,hav+ giv5 a g5]al description ( ! cig> & its mode ( manufacture1 we come n[ to a m p>ticul> acc\nt ( ! v>i\s k9ds kn[n z ! be/ & ( _w-wide reputation4 ,/&+ at ! head ( ! v>i\s k9ds ( cig>s1 ei!r ( ! ,old or ,new ,_w1 are ^? kn[n to all smok]s z3 ,,havana ,,cig>s4 ,illu/ration3 ,havanas4 ,^! are1 by common cons5t1 ! f9e/ 9 ! _w4 ,!y possess e quality desirable 9 a cig>1 & seem+ly to its greate/ ext5t4 ,gr[n 9 ! ri*e/ portion ( ! tropical _w1 ! leaf has a ri*1 oily appe>ance1 &1 :5 made into cig>s1 possesses a flavor z ri* z x is r>e4 ,unlike mo/ tobaccos suitable = cig>s1 e ta/e c be met 9 ! ,havana cig>s1 its _m v>ieties ( flavor & /r5g? suit+ x alike to bo? sexes1 & to ! mak+ ( ! delicate cig>ette or ! l>ge/ ,cabanas4 ,^! cig>s are made up ( all ! v>i\s colors & p>ts ( ! leaf1 & also ( all sizes common to ! trade4 ,9 %ape !y are usually r\nd1 ?\gh sometimes press$ 7flat71 & 9 color are 7accord+ to our description7 light & d>k br[n1 light & d>k r$1 /raw color$ & d>k /raw color$1 & "s o!r %ades or /r5g?s4 ,x is necess>y to h all ! v>i\s %ades ( color 9 ord] to meet ! dem& = ! v>i\s flavors desir$4 ,)\t d\bt a great] v>iety ( flavors c be f\nd among ,havana cig>s ?an 9 any o!r k9d1 ow+ to ! _m %ades ( color1 :i* det]m9es ! /r5g? & flavor ( ! cig>4 ,! ,havana cig> is made ( a leaf tobacco well kn[n = its good burn+ qualities1 :5 prop]ly cur$ & sweat$1--burn+ ) a cle>1 /eady light1 leav+ a f9e :ite or pe>l-color$ a%1 accord+ to ! color *os54 ,^! cig>s r>ely *> 9 burn+2 c]ta9ly n1 if made ( good quality ( tobacco & ?or\ghly sweat4 ,if a full-flavor$ cig> is desir$1 *oose ! d>k colors1 & ! light] if a mild cig> is pref]able4 ,! light] ! color ( ! tobacco ! light] ! a% & ! mild] ! flavor ( ! cig>4 ,light-color$ cig>s usually burn fre] & m ev5ly ?an d>k ones4 ,9 select+ a cig> = its good burn+ qualities1 *oose ^? 7if su* are to be _h7 cov]$ ) :ite specks1 or :ite ru/2 su* cig>s burn well1 z :ite ru/ is f\nd only on well-rip5$ leaves4 ,select a firm1 well-made cig>--"o t conta9s a good quantity ( fill]s--avoid+1 h[ev]1 9 ,havana cig>s1 "o made too nicely1 z x is sometimes ! case t sup]ior ext]nal appe>ance is made to cov] defects 9 ! m important qualities4 ,su* a selection w insure a cig> ( good quality2 "o t w hold fire & la/ ! l5g? ( "t appropriate to its size4 ,a cig> %\ld n be *os5 simply because x is made well1 & nei!r because its outside appe>ance 7wrapp]7 is f9e1 bo? 9 color & quality ( leaf2 r dep5d ^u ! manufacture ( ! br&4 ,havana cig>s h z _m di/9ct flavors z !re are colors ( ! leaf1 rang+ f v mild to v /rong4 ,! fir/ great requisite ( a cig> is its burn+ quality1 & ! second its flavor2 )\t ! fir/ ! latt] is ( little value4 ,a cig> made f leaf t does n burn freely w n possess any desirable flavor1 b w *> & emit rank-smell+ smoke1 )\t any desirable feature :atev]4 ,:5 bo? ( ^! qualities are 9 a measure p]fect ! cig> w prove to be good4 ,!re are two v>ieties1 at lea/1 kn[n z non-burn+ tobacco1 ( :i* we %all speak h]eaft]4 ,! flavor & burn+ quality ( a cig> always det]m9e its "*1 & are f\nd 9 p]fection 9 ^? made ( f9e ev5-color$ leaf4 ,d>k cig>s h a ?ick] leaf or m body1 & consequ5tly are /rong] ?an light-color$ cig>s4 ,:5 ! cig> is made ( f9e1 well-sweat tobacco1 & conta9s ! full quantity ( fill]s1 ! pellet ( a%es w be firm & /rong1 & %\ld possess ! same color all ?r\gh1 if ! fill]1 b9d] & wrapp] are ( ! same %ade ( color4 ,! f9e/-flavor$ cig>s are ^? ( a m$ium %ade1 betwe5 a light & a d>k br[n1--n s d>k z to be ( /rong1 rank ta/e1 or s mild z to be defici5t 9 a decid$ tobacco flavor1 b simply possess+ suffici5t /r5g? to give "* to ! cig>4 ,,y>a ,,cig>s4 ,illu/ration3 ,y>a cig>s4 ,?is v>iety ( cig>s is made f tobacco gr[n on ! ,isl& ( ,cuba1 be>+ ! same "n z ! cig>s4 ,!y are highly e/eem$ by ^? :o smoke only ?is k9d1 b are n lik$ by mo/ smok]s ( ,havana cig>s4 ,mo/ ( !m are export$ to ,europe1 v few ( !m f9d+ _! way to ?is c\ntry4 ,x is some:at difficult to comp>e !m ) ,havana cig>s1 z ! flavor is ess5tially diff]5t4 ,9 comp>ison ) o!r br&s made ^u ! ,isl&1 ! ,y>a holds an unimportant place1 yet1 9 "s p>ts ( ,cuba1 x is pref]r$ to any o!r k9d4 ,9 ,london ! ,y>a is a favorite ) _m old smok]s1 :o use no o!rs4 ,old smok]s describe ! ,y>a cig> z hav+ a sweet flavor1 b "o unaccu/om$ to !m1 l ,haz>d & o!rs1 pron\nce !m bitt]1 & hav+ a peculi> sal9e ta/e4 ,x c1 d\btless1 be said ) tru? conc]n+ ! ,y>a cig>1 t unlike o!r v>ieties1 su* z ,havana1 ,manilla1 ,p>aguayan1 ,swiss & ,brazil1 ! ta/e = !m is n natural1 b1 :5 once =m$1 becomes v decid$4 ,z a g5]al rule smok]s ( ,y>a cig>s ?9k o!r k9ds are defici5t 9 flavor1 & are want+ 9 quality1 because !y lack ! peculi> flavor belong+ only to ,y>a cig>s4 ,be ?is z x may1 we h>dly ?9k ! ,y>a cig> suit$ to ! cig>i/'s ta/e at ! pres5t "t4 ,its aromatic flavor is n adapt$ to ! g5]al ta/e1 & "s little "t is requir$ to develop a decid$ love = x4 ,we pref] ! ,cubas1 made f a good quality ( leaf gr[n ne> ,tr9idad1 ,pu]to-,pr9cipe1 & o!r cities ea/ ( ,havana4 ,! peculi> flavor ( ,y>a cig>s is ow+ to ! "* ( ! soil1 r ?an to any artificial process employ$ 9 manufactur+4 ,9 moi/5+ ,havana leaf ,catalan w9e is us$1 & o!r flavor+ extracts4 ,?is may 7& does7 *ange ! condition & quality ( ! tobacco1 b ev5 ) ?is treatm5t1 ! flavor ( ,y>a tobacco w\ld be unlike t ( ,havana leaf4 ,,manilla ,,cig>s4 ,illu/ration3 ,manilla cig> & *]oot4 ,?is well-kn[n v>iety ( cig>s is manufactur$ f ,manilla tobacco gr[n 9 ,luz]ne1 "o ( ! ,philipp9e ,isl&s1 :i* is kn[n z sup]ior leaf = cig> purposes4 ,manilla cig>s h an ext5sive reputation1 b pr9cipally 9 ! ,ea/ & 9 ,europe4 ,^! cig>s are made 9 v>i\s =ms & %apes1 "s ( !m are call$ *]oots 7! t]m us$ 9 ! ,ea/ = cig>s7 & are pr9cipally kn[n = _! aromatic flavor1 entirely di/9ct f t ( ,havana cig>s4 ,"s smok]s ?9k t !y h ! same effect z v>ieties ( tobacco t h be5 moi/5$ ) ! juice ( ! poppy1 giv+ ! cig> a flavor l t ( opium1 & z a natural result1 secur+ a light-color$ a%4 ,!re are n z _m colors ( ,manilla cig>s z !re are ( ,havana1 & !y are n z closely assort$4 ,"s ( !m are a high-c9namon color1 & are f> f be+ a /rong cig>4 ,_! flavor is n always uni=m1 & is n d5ot$ by ! color z 9 o!r v>ieties4 ,! flavor is n unpleasant1 b is bett] suit$ to ^? :o pref] a mild r ?an a full flavor$ cig>4 ,! aroma is pleasant & mild1 & to ^? b little acqua9t$ ) !m1 agreeable4 ,manilla tobacco usually burns well1 if ! leaf is ( good quality & well sweat$1 /ill x is kn[n z a non-burn+ tobacco4 ,z ! tobacco is ( good body1 ! cig>s d n usually burn z well z o!r k9ds4 ,select a light-color$ r ?an a d>k cig> if "o ( good quality is desir$4 ,bo? ! cig>s & *]oots are made ( ! same quality ( leaf1 & are ( ab\t ! same size--diff]+1 h[ev]1 9 %ape4 ,!re are b few grades ( ,manilla cig>s1 & mo/ ( !m are solid & well wrapp$4 ,!y are flat r ?an r\nd1 & draw well b d n hold fire l "s o!r cig>s4 ,! leaf makes a v good wrapp] = a tobacco ( its ?ickness & /r5g?4 ,,swiss ,,cig>s4 ,illu/ration3 ,swiss cig>s4 ,^! well-kn[n cig>s h b little reputation 9 ?is c\ntry1 ow+ to ! fact ( _! be+ b little kn[n4 ,9 ,europe ! cig>s ( ,luz]ne h no insignificant reputation1 & are g5]ally lik$ by smok]s :o pref] a mild & agreeable cig>4 ,^! cig>s are usually d>k-color$1 b n /rong1 & h b little v>iety ( flavor4 ,travel]s & t\ri/s ?r\gh ,switz]l& speak ( ,swiss cig>s z be+ ( agreeable flavor1 & unlike any o!r f\nd 9 ,europe4 ,) ,am]ican tobacco1 ^? ( a d>k color are usually /rong1 b ) ,european tobaccos ?is is n always ! case--!y possess mu* less /r5g?1 & c be us$ m freely ?an ! tobacco ( ,am]ica4 ,^! cig>s are usually press$1 & burn well1 leav+ a d>k-color$ a%1 & emitt+ a fragrant odor4 ,mo/ ( ^? us$ 9 ?is c\ntry may be m prop]ly t]m$ *]oots1 bo? ends be+ cut1 all[+ a free passage ( air1 :i* is usually ! case ) all k9ds ( *]oots1 or ,ea/]n & ,european cig>s4 ,!re is n t fre%ness ( flavor to ,swiss cig>s peculi> to ,havana's1 & !y lack t ess5tial quality :i* r5d]s ! latt] s delici\s & enjoyable4 ,! ,swiss cig> is 9 p]fection :5 j made or roll$1 & su* %\ld be *os5 in/ead ( ^? t h be5 made = "s "t & closely pack$ & dri$4 ,,p>aguay ,,cig>s4 ,illu/ration3 ,p>aguay cig>s4 ,^! cig>s are made ( "o ( ! f9e/ v>ieties ( leaf tobacco kn[n to comm]ce4 ,al?\gh unkn[n to ?is c\ntry--bo? ! cig>s & ! leaf tobacco h a des]v$ reputation 9 ,europe1 & x is beyond all "q "o ( ! f9e/ tobaccos 9 ! _w = cig>s4 ,^! cig>s h a delicacy ( flavor unapproa*able 9 any o!r v>iety1 & may ju/ly be t]m$ ! f9e/ at lea/ ( all ,s\? ,am]ican cig>s4 ,x is "o ( ! f9e/ burn+ tobaccos 9 ! _w1 & does n fail to suit ! ta/e ( ! mo/ fa/idi\s ( smok]s4 ,! f9e/ are ( d>k color & :olly free f any rank or unpleasant ta/e4 ,^! cig>s are uni=mly mild & h b little v>iety ( flavor1 ! a% is d>k-color$1 firm & /rong1 cl++ ) t5acity to ! cig>1 :i* is ! be/ evid5ce ( ! quality ( ! leaf4 ,9 ,p>aguay !y are consid]$ sup]ior to all o!r k9ds & are smok$ cont9u\sly )\t any seem+ly ill effect4 ,page alludes to ! cu/om ( smok+ z be+ univ]sal1 ,m51 wom51 & *ildr5--delicate1 ref9$ girls1 & y\ng/]s :o w\ld n ) u be promot$ to ! dignity ( pantaloons--smoke ) a gravity & gu/o t is irresi/ibly ludicr\s to a =eign]4 ,! ,p>aguayans consid] excessive smok+ ( o!r tobacco z injuri\s b n ( ! delicate flavor$ leaf ( ,p>aguay4 ,^! cig>s are roll$ firm & /rong usually small & hold fire until ! entire cig> has be5 consum$4 ,,guatemala ,,cig>s4 ,?is v>iety ( cig>s1 al?\gh ( excell5t flavor1 is h>dly kn[n outside ( ,c5tral ,am]ica4 ,!y are made f ,guatemala tobacco--"o ( ! few v>ieties ( tobacco be>+ :ite blossoms1 & possess$ ( a simil> flavor to ,mexican tobacco4 ,al?\gh ,guatemala tobacco has n be5 ?or\ghly te/$ by ! great manufactur]s ( cig>s ei!r 9 ,europe or ,am]ica1 x d\btless is well suit$ = cig>s4 ,x is a di/9ct v>iety f ^? k9ds be>+ p9k & yell[ blossoms1 & its gr[? & quality w\ld seem to sugge/ "s d\bt z to its quality & adaptability = cig>s4 ,/eph5s & o!r travel]s seem to reg>d x z tobacco ( excell5t quality1 & allude to its con/ant use by ! ladies :o smoke puros1 a cig> made ( a s+le leaf1 or =m$ entirely ( tobacco4 ,!y also use ! papelotes wrapp$ 9 pap] & sometimes 9 ! dri$ leaf ( maize4 ,x w\ld seem probable f ! climate ( ,c5tral ,am]ica1 t ,guatemala tobacco w\ld be exactly suit$ = ! manufacture ( cig>s1 b s little is kn[n conc]n+ x1 & its cultivation is s limit$1 t at pres5t x is simply a matt] ( conjecture4 ,,brazilian ,,cig>s4 ,! cig>s ( ,brazil1 l ^? made ( ,s\? ,am]ican tobacco1 are not$ = _! sup]ior flavor4 ,!y are made ( ,brazilian ,aromatic "o ( ! f9e/ tobaccos ( ,brazil4 ,al?\gh b little kn[n 9 ?is c\ntry1 bo? ! tobacco & ! cig>s are highly e/eem$ 9 ,europe1 :]e mo/ ( ! leaf is s5t4 ,bo? ,brazilian cig>s & ! celebrat$ ,tauri ,cig>ettes possess a delicacy ( flavor1 describ$ by travel]s z unapproa*able by any o!r v>iety ( cig>s & cig>ettes4 ,a late travel] says conc]n+ !m3--,accu/om$ to smoke only ,havana cig>s1 ,i 0 unprep>$ to recognize any o!rs z be+ wor?y ev5 ( ! "n ( cig>s4 ,i 0 pres5t$ ) a box ( ,brazilian cig>s ( comm5dable size & f9i%1 ( a d>k color & ( a good flavor1 be=e try+ !m1 ,i ignit$ "o1 m]ely to te/ _! quality & n f any impression t !y 7 wor? ev5 ! value ( ! *eape/ ,havanas4 ,great 0 my surprise to f9d !m ( an agreeable flavor & v pleasant to ! ta/e4 ,! leaf is v ?91 & )\t d\bt1 well suit$ = a cig> wrapp]4 ,! flavor ( all cig>s made f ,s\? ,am]ican tobacco is simil>1 especially ^? made f tobacco gr[n ea/ ( ! ,&es4 ,a writ]1 allud+ to _! mode ( manufactur+ cig>s = _! own use says3 ,!y take ! leaf aft] x is cur$ & ready = manufacture into cig>s1 & damp5 x1 n ) pure wat] b ) wat] conta9+ ! juice ( ! poppy s z to produce ! effect ( opium4 ,:5 prep>$ 9 ?is mann] !y are mu* e/eem$ by ! ,brazilians & especially by ! h]d]s4 ,,am]ican ,,cig>s4 ,?is 0 ! "n giv5 to cig>s made "s =ty or fifty ye>s ago compos$ ( ,connecticut se$-leaf1 or z x 0 !n call$1 ,am]ican tobacco4 ,! fill]s 7 select$ f v>i\s k9ds ( tobacco1 includ+ ,virg9ia1 ,k5tucky1 & ,spani%1 us+ = a wrapp] ,spani%1 ,am]ican or ,m>yl& leaf4 ,at ?is "t ! tobacco 0 n sort$ z n[1 & 0 made up into cig>s aft] be+ /ripp$1 b ! cig>s aft] be+ manufactur$ 7 kept = "s "t be=e !y 7 sold4 ,at ?is "t b little pa9s comp>atively 0 tak5 9 _! manufacture3 !y 7 n assort$ or %ad$ accord+ to ! pres5t /&>d1 & 7 pack$ 9 *e/nut in/ead ( c$> boxes conta9+ f "o to five hundr$ cig>s ea*4 ,a manufactur] ( cig>s ne>ly fifty ye>s ago gives ! foll[+ acc\nt ( 8 me?od3 ,we select$ = wrapp]s ^? leaves hav+ :ite specks 7:ite ru/7 ^u !m1 :i* greatly increas$ ! sale ( ! cig>s1 & :i* 7 consid]$ by smok]s to be mu* bett] ?an ^? n w\nd ) fancy wrapp]s4 ,aft] ! cig>s 7 pack$ 9 ! boxes a little ,spani% bean 0 grat$ ^u ! cig>s1 or a s+le bean 0 plac$ betwe5 ! cig>s 9 ! box4 ,at ?is "t "s little ta/e 0 ev9c$ = colors1 & cig>s ( a bright c9namon r$1 & aft]w>ds1 ( a d>k br[n1 7 consid]$ ! f9e/1 :ile leaf t 0 black 0 consid]$ wor?less = wrapp]s4 ,a k9d ( cig> :i* is di/9ctly ,am]ican & :i* is made to a consid]able ext5t1 is call$ a se$ cig>1 & is made f tobacco gr[n 9 ,connecticut1 ,new ,york1 ,p5nsylvania1 or ,ohio4 ,^! cig>s h b little reputation1 & are ( inf]ior quality & manufacture4 ,a v good cig>1 call a sprig cig>1 is made f ,havana & ,connecticut se$-leaf fill] w\nd ) a se$ wrapp] :i* gives a good flavor simil> to cle> ,havana4 ,a full flavor$ cig> l a sip ( r>e old w9e is inspir+ to a lov] ( ! royal plant & amid ! sublime & companionable ?\ghts t its fragrance eng5d]s1 "o is l$ (t5times to reflect on its r>e virtues & ! b5ign effects x produces :]ev] kn[n4 ,?us x light5s ! toil ( ! we>y labor] plodd+ along ! highway ( life4 ,! /ud5t por+ ov] mu/y tomes sees ) a cle>] p]ception z its fragrance accompanies him along ! pa?way ( sci5ce & ( hi/ory4 ,! poet z ^? wrea!s up g sees ,helicon's fre% f\nts fl[+ cle>] & pur]4 ,! musician "l ( s\nds1 evokes tones f 8 in/rum5t nev] be=e he>d by mortal e>4 ,! w>rior1 fre% f glory's field is *>m$ by its fragrance z he dreams ( %att]$ battalions & sleep+ ho/s4 ,! f>m] nurtur$ amid ! odors ( ! balmy plant honors ! useless we$ z a promot] ( happ9ess & an increas] ( ga9s4 ,:ile3 ,k+s smoke :5 !y rum9ate ,ov] grave affairs ( /ate4 ,! exile too1 f> f home & k9dr$ smokes on z he muses ( happi] h\rs gone nev] to return4 ,& ?us amid all ! v>i$ ranks & walks ( life ?is solace ( ! m9d & com=t ( life exhales its fragrance & brea!s its b5$ictions ov] all4 ,,*apt] ,x4 ,,tobacco ,,plant]s ,,& ,,plantations4 ,! gr\nds select$ = ! cultivation ( tobacco are call$ by v>i\s names ev5 9 ! same c\ntries4 ,?us 9 ! ,connecticut ,valley1 su* l&s are call$ tobacco fields1 at ! ,s\? !y are kn[n z tobacco plantations1 :ile 9 ,cuba !y are call$ ,vegas or tobacco f>ms4 ,9 ,cuba almo/ ! entire tobacco f>m is plant$ to tobacco :ile at ! ,s\? & 9 ,new ,engl& ?is is r>ely ! case unless ! plantations or tobacco f>ms are small & conta9 b a few acres4 ,9 ! ,connecticut ,valley & m especially along ! banks ( ! ,connecticut ,riv]1 :]e ! f>ms are frequ5tly small1 ?is is sometimes ! case b f>!r remov$ f ! riv]1 :]e ! f>ms are mu* l>g] b a few acres ( ! be/ l& is us$ = ?is purpose4 ,9 ! ,connecticut ,valley ! tobacco fields av]age f "o to =ty acres1 r>ely exce$+ ! latt] & inde$ seldom includ+ z l>ge an area4 ,! av]age size ( tobacco fields is ab\t five acres--sometimes all 9 "o lot b (t5] divid$ into sev]al small pieces on v>i\s p>ts ( ! f>m4 ,! ,connecticut plant] is deeply int]e/$ 9 ! plant & gives x 8 undivid$ att5tion f se$-s[+ until x is sold to ! speculator or manufactur]4 ,all o!r crops 9 8 op9ion are ( b little importance comp>$ ) ! great ,new ,engl& product1 "o crop is frequ5tly n (f 8 h&s be=e he is prep>+ = ano!r4 ,! ,connecticut plant] /&s fir/ 9 ! rank ( tobacco gr[]s2 he is ?or\ghly acqua9t$ ) ! nature ( ! plant & kn[s j :at l& to select & :at k9d ( f]tiliz]s to apply4 ,he has r$uc$ ! cultivation to almo/ an exact sci5ce & c obta9 7! season be+ favorable7 ! color mo/ desirable4 ,he has ?or\ghly te/$ all k9ds ( f]tiliz]s1 & kn[s j :at k9ds w produce ! v>i\s %ades ( color z well z ! desir$ texture & size ( leaf4 ,no o!r tobacco plant] s ?or\ghly und]/&s ! me?ods ( cur+1 sweat+ & do+ up ! crop1 & he takes no little pride 9 %[+ 8 crop to ! buy]4 ,illu/ration3 ,connecticut tobacco field4 ,x is 8 aim to obta9 n only ! be/ leaf = a cig>-wrapp] b also a tobacco ( ! f9e/ possible flavor2 h5ce he tries ! pr9cipal v>ieties gr[n 9 ,cuba1 ,brazil & o!r c\ntries 9 ord] to judge ( _! quality & :e!r !y c be cultivat$ ) pr(it on 8 l&s4 ,he has ! be/ con/ruct$ %$s = hang+ & cur+ & ! late/ & mo/ improv$ agricultural implem5ts = ! cultivation ( ! plants4 ,! greate/ pa9s are tak5 9 secur+ ! crop & h>ve/+ & h&l+ ! plants )\t injur+ ! leaves4 ,! tobacco fields are kept 9 ! be/ possible condition1 no we$s or grass is all[$ to gr[ & ! entire surface is z free f /ones z a lawn4 ,he usually1 if 8 f>m is small1 plants ! same field ye> aft] ye>1 secur+ a mu* f9] leaf & by ye>ly manur+ keep+ ! gr\nd f]tile & 9 good condition4 ,:5 ! tobacco is /ripp$ ! utmo/ c>e is tak5 to assort ! leaves & he frequ5tly %ades or assorts ! colors1 obta9+ fancy prices = su* selections4 ,! ,connecticut gr[] is well acqua9t$ ) ! diff]5t soils1 & is able to judge ) consid]able accuracy 9 reg>d to select+ ! "r fields = tobacco4 ,! w>me/ l& is *os5--mell[ & free f /ones or %ad$ by trees & prep>$ z if = a g>d54 ,all ( ! improv$ me?ods ( obta9+ e>ly plants z well z transplant+1 he adopts1 & 9 spite ( e>ly freez+1 is g5]ally able to outwit ,jack ,fro/1 & secure ! plants be=e ?is great foe ( ! we$ ravages ! fields4 ,x may safely be said ( ! ,connecticut plant] t he secures m ev5 crops ?an any o!r gr[] ( ! plant1 & obta9s ! f9e/ color$ leaf = cig> wrapp]s4 ,! gr[]s are ?or\ghly in=m$ z reg>ds ! prices1 & al?\gh ! buy]s may /eal sudd5ly ^u !m1 are g5]ally prep>$ to set a price ^u _! crops4 ,"s refuse to sell on ! poles1 or ev5 aft] x is /ripp$1 pref]r+ to pack _! tobacco until x has pass$ ?r\gh ! sweat1 :5 l>g] prices are obta9$4 ,_m gr[]s n only pack _! own crop1 b buy up t ( o!rs1 ?us act+ z bo? produc] & buy]4 ,dur+ ! gr[+ ( ! crop1 & p>ticul>ly aft] x has be5 cur$ & /ripp$1 ! gr[]s congregate toge!r1 & talk ov] ! condition ( ! crop & ! prices likely to be realiz$4 ,sometimes !y =m an association or club1 agree+ to hold ! tobacco = satisfactory prices1 & frequ5tly employ+ an ag5t to sell ! crop4 ,_m ( ! tobacco fields or f>ms 9 ! ,connecticut valley are v valuable1 especially ^? ne> l>ge cities & means ( transportation2 su* l&s (t5 sell+ = "o ?\s& doll>s p] acre4 ,! f9e/ tobacco l&s 9 ! ,connecticut valley are locat$ 9 ! vic9ity ( ,h>t=d ab\t fifty miles f ,long ,isl& ,s\nd4 ,^! l&s are ne> en\gh to ! s\nd to get ! salts 9 ! atmosph]e f ! s\? w9ds t bl[ up ! valley 9 ! precise am\nt :i* ! plant ne$s4 ,n mu* f>!r nor? does ! atmosph]e possess ?is peculi> quality1 :ile l[] d[n ! riv] ! salt air is too /rong = ! plant1 & ! leaves 9 consequ5ce are ?ick & h>%4 ,f9e tobacco leaves c be manufactur$ z well z f9e broadclo? or co/ly silks4 ,^! results dep5d 9 a great mann] ^u ! prop] soil & ! f]tiliz]s1 appli$ toge!r ) ! mo/ ?or\gh cultivation ( ! plants4 ,! soil ( our be/ ,connecticut tobacco fields is alluvial1 v>y+ 9 composition f a heavy s&y loam to a light "o conta9+ v little clay4 ,= ! pa/ few ye>s light soil has be5 pref]r$ = ! tobacco field1 on acc\nt ( ! dem& = light color$ leaf4 ,! soil c h>dly be too light :5 leaf ( a light c9namon color is desir$2 z ! color ( all k9ds ( tobacco dep5ds ^u ! soil & ! f]tiliz]s us$4 ,a qu>t] ( a c5tury s9ce ,havana tobacco comm&$ v high prices1 bo? 9 ?is c\ntry & 9 ,europe4 ,x burnt freely & purely4 ,! ,cuban plant]s1 al?\gh gett+ ri* on ! ord9>y crops1 7 n satisfi$ ) _! ga9s1 & attempt$ to increase _! crops by ! use ( guano & artificial f]tiliz]s4 ,!y secur$ heavi] crops1 b ! quality became poor]4 ,! prices fell (f & ! plant]s did n realize z mu* = _! crops z =m]ly1 al?\gh ! gr[? 0 l>g]4 ,ab\t ?is "t ,connecticut se$ leaf became kn[n z a cig> wrapp]1 & 9 a %ort "t took ! lead = ?is purpose1 z x /ill cont9ues to4 ,x cur$ f9ely1 burnt :ite & free1 & 9 a %ort "t br\ght high prices4 ,! pr(it realiz$ f its gr[? l$ "s ,connecticut gr[]s into ! same mi/ake z x did ! ,cuban plant]s1 :5 !y1 by misguid$ culture1 ne>ly ru9$ _! crops & injur$ ! reputation ( ,cuban tobacco4 ,artificial f]tiliz]s & /rong manure produce a leaf l>g] & heavi]1 b _! effect on ! "* ( ! leaf is injuri\s1 ! salts de/roy+ its f9e qualities1 s t x sweats & cures poorly1 & comp>$ ) ! f9e/ leaf burns d>k & emits a rank & unpleasant odor4 ,! ,connecticut tobacco gr[] requires consid]able capital :5 engag$ ext5sively 9 ! bus9ess1 z ord9>ily he buys l>ge quantities ( f]tiliz]s & requires _m h&s to cultivate ! crop4 ,on ! l>ge/ tobacco f>ms ! %$s or hang+ h\ses are built ne> or 9 ! field1 & are sometimes v l>ge1 say two or ?ree hundr$ feet 9 l5g?1 & capable ( hold+ ! crop ( f five to t5 acres4 ,illu/ration3 ,home ( ! ,connecticut plant]4 ,8 broad fields ( ! we$ c usually be se5 f 8 h\se & he loves to %[ to visitors ! plants gr[+ 9 all _! luxuriance1 or to sit on 8 piazza & call att5tion to _! wav+ leaves & graceful %[y tops4 ,few tobacco-gr[]s c discuss ! relative m]its ( ! num]\s v>ieties l ! ,connecticut plant]1 & he is well acqua9t$ n only ) ! v>i\s k9ds gr[n 9 8 own c\ntry b also ) ^? ( o!rs4 ,inde$ y may (t5 see gr[+ 9 8 g>d5 specim5s ( ,cuban1 ,brazil or ,latakia tobacco2 su* is 8 love = all t p]ta9s to ?is great tropical plant4 ,he consid]s x "o ( ! greate/ ( all ! vegetable products & nev] tires ( laud+ ! plant & its use4 ,he s9c]ely hates all anti-tobaccoites & has a supreme disgu/ = ! memory ( ,k+ ,james ,i4 & all royal foes ( ! plant4 ,he is1 h[ev]1 a man ( l>ge & lib]al views & be/[s 8 favors ) a pr9cely h&4 ,if =tune fr[ns he may less5 8 crop b nev] 8 atta*m5t = ! plant4 ,amid all ! c>es & p]plexities incid5t to life1 he puffs away & z ! a%es drop f 8 cig> m$itates ^u ! probable future ( tobacco gr[]s & all us]s ( ! we$4 ,! ,connecticut tobacco gr[] is 9 all respects a man ( g5u9e ref9em5t & nobility ( s\l4 ,he is always ready to give in=mation on 8 p>ticul> sy/em ( culture1 & h[ he obta9s su* l>ge & f9e crops4 ,he is a good judge ( leaf tobacco1 & c tell 9 a mom5t ! quality ( 8 fam\s v>iety4 ,he is ?or\ghly awake to mod]n improvem5ts1 & always will+ to try new implem5ts1 su* z tobacco hang]s or transplant]s 9 8 %$s or fields4 ,he is j ! p]son "o likes to meet1 jovial & good-natur$2 he naturally loves ! plant he cultivates & uses x freely2 light+ 8 aft]-d9n] cig> or ev5+ pipe ) a gu/o t is peculi> to ! gr[] ( tobacco ev]y:]e4 ,inde$ he is h>dly 9 a prop] frame ( m9d to conv]se ab\t tobacco until he lights a cig>4 ,no o!r cultivator ( ! soil ga9s z _m fri5ds z ! tobacco-gr[]4 ,8 table is well suppli$ f ! *oice/ 8 l>d] af=ds & he *e]fully welcomes all to its side4 ,he is ! fri5d ( ! poor & ! companion ( ! ri*4 ,no meanness or l[ *ican]y is 84 ,8 atta*m5t = home1 fri5ds1 & c\ntry is z firm & /rong z = ! plant he cultivates4 ,olm/$ 9 8 "w ,! ,seabo>d ,slave ,/ates gives ! foll[+ description ( a ,virg9ia plantation3 ,illu/ration3 ,negro qu>t]s4 ,half an h\r aft] ?is ,i arriv$ at ! negro qu>t]s--a little hamlet ( t5 or twelve small & dilapidat$ cab9s4 ,j beyond !m 0 a pla9 f>m gate at :i* sev]al negroes 7 /&+2 "o ( !m1 a well-made man1 ) an intellig5t c\nt5ance & prompt mann]1 direct$ me h[ to f9d my way to 8 own]'s h\se4 ,x 0 /ill ne>ly a mile di/ant2 & yet1 until ,i arriv$ 9 its imm$iate vic9ity1 ,i saw no cultivat$ field1 & b "o cle>+4 ,9 ! edge ( ?is cle>+1 a numb] ( negroes1 male & female1 lay /ret*$ out ^u ! gr\nd ne> a small smok+ *>coal pit4 ,_! ma/] aft]w>ds in=m$ me t !y 7 burn+ *>coal = ! plantation blacksmi?1 us+ ! "t all[$ !m = holidays--f ,*ri/mas to ,new ,ye>s--to e>n a little money = !mselves 9 ?is way4 ,he paid !m by ! bu%el = x4 ,:5 ,i said t ,i suppos$ he all[$ !m to take :at wood !y *ose = ?is purpose1 he repli$ t he _h five hundr$ acres cov]$ ) wood1 :i* he w\ld be v glad to h any "o burn1 or cle> (f 9 any way4 ,_c "s ,yankee contrive a me?od ( conc5trat+ "s ( ! valuable prop]ties ( ?is old field p9e1 s t !y may be pr(itably br\ght into use 9 m cultivat$ regions8 ,*>coal is n[ br\ght f ,virg9ia2 b :5 made f p9e x is n v valuable1 & w only be> transportation f ! banks ( ! navigable riv]s :5ce x c be %ipp$1 at "o movem5t to ,new ,york4 ,turp5t9e does n fl[ 9 suffici5t quantity f ?is v>iety ( ! p9e to be pr(itably collect$1 & = lumb] x is ( v small value4 ,illu/ration3 ,! plant]'s home4 ,mr4 ,w4's h\se 0 an old family mansion1 :i* he _h himself remodel$ 9 ! ,grecian /yle1 & furni%$ ) a l>ge wood5 portico4 ,an oak =e/ _h orig9ally occupi$ ! gr\nd :]e x /ood2 b ?is hav+ be5 cle>$ & ! soil worn out 9 cultivation by ! previ\s proprietors1 p9e woods n[ surr\nd$ x 9 e direction2 a squ>e ( a few acres only be+ kept cle> imm$iately ab\t x4 ,a numb] ( ! old oaks /ill /ood 9 ! re> ( ! h\se1 &1 until ,mr4 ,w4 comm5c$ 8 improvem5ts1 !re _h be5 "s 9 its front4 ,^!1 h[ev]1 he _h cut away1 z int]f]+ ) ! symmetry ( 8 gr\nds1 & 9 place ( !m _h ailan?us trees 9 p>allel r[s4 ,on ?ree sides ( ! out] "p ( ! cle>$ squ>e !re 0 a r[ ( l>ge & com=table-look+ negro qu>t]s1 /ables1 tobacco-h\ses1 & o!r (fices1 built ( logs4 ,mr4 ,w4 0 "o ( ! few l>ge plant]s1 ( 8 vic9ity1 :o /ill made ! culture ( tobacco _! pr9cipal bus9ess4 ,he said !re 0 a g5]al prejudice aga9/ tobacco1 9 all ! tide wat] regions ( ! ,/ate1 because x 0 ?r\gh ! culture ( tobacco t ! once f]tile soil _h be5 impov]i%$2 b he did n believe t1 at ! pres5t value ( negroes1 _! labor c\ld be appli$ to ! culture ( gra9 ) any pr(it1 except "u peculi>ly favorable circum/ances4 ,possibly ! use ( guano might make :eat a pay+ crop1 b he /ill d\bt$4 ,he _h n us$ x1 himself4 ,tobacco requir$ fre% l&1 & 0 rapidly exhau/+1 b x return$ m money1 = ! labor us$ ^u x1 ?an any?+ else2 en\gh m1 9 8 op9ion to pay = ! we>+ out ( ! l&4 ,if he 0 well paid = x1 he did n "k :y he %\ld n we> out 8 l&4 ,8 tobacco-fields 7 ne>ly all 9 a di/ant & l[] "p ( 8 plantation2 l& :i* _h be5 neglect$ be=e 8 "t1 9 a great measure1 because x _h be5 sometimes flood$1 & 01 mu* ( ! ye>1 too wet = cultivation4 ,he 0 dra9+ & cle>+ x1 & x n[ br\ght good crops4 ,he _h _h an ,iri% gang dra9+ = him1 by contract4 ,he ?\ght a negro c\ld d twice z mu* "w 9 a day z an ,iri%man4 ,he _h n /ood ov] !m & se5 !m at "w1 b judg$ entirely f ! am\nt !y accompli%$3 he ?\ght a good gang ( negroes w\ld h got on twice z fa/4 ,he 0 sure !y mu/ h 'trifl$' a great deal1 or !y w\ld h accompli%$ m ?an !y _h4 ,he compla9$ mu* ( _! sprees & qu>rels4 ,i ask$ :y he %\ld employ ,iri%m51 9 pref]5ce to do+ ! "w ) 8 own h&s4 ,x's dang]\s "w1 7unheal?y67 & a negro's life is too valuable to be risk$ at x4 ,if a negro dies x's a consid]able loss1 y "k4' ,he aft]w>ds said t 8 negroes nev] work$ s h>d z to tire !mselves--always 7 lively1 & ready to g (f on a frolic at night4 ,he did n ?9k !y ev] did half a fair day's "w4 ,!y c\ld n be made to "w h>d3 !y nev] w\ld lay out _! /r5g? freely1 & x 0 impossible to make !m d x4 ,?is is j :at ,i h ?\ght :5 ,i h se5 slaves at "w--!y seem to g ?r\gh ! motions ( labor )\t putt+ /r5g? into !m4 ,!y keep _! p[]s 9 res]ve = _! own use at night1 p]haps4 ,mr4 ,w4 also said t he cultivat$ only ! co>s] & l[]-pric$ sorts ( tobacco1 because ! f9] sorts requir$ m pa9s-tak+ & discretion ?an x 0 possible to make a l>ge gang ( negroes use4 ',y c make a nigg] "w1' be said1 'b y _c make him ?9k4' ,9 speak+ ( ! e>ly tobacco culture ( ,virg9ia1 he says3-- ,! light1 ri* m\ld re/+ on ! s&y soil ( ,ea/]n ,virg9ia 0 exactly suit$ to ! cultivation ( tobacco1 & no bett] climate = ?is plant 0 to be f\nd on ! globe4 ,?is _h j be5 suffici5tly prov$1 & a suitable me?od ( culture le>n$ exp]im5tally1 :5 ! l& 0 (f]$ to individual proprietors by ! k+1 7,james ,i47 ,v little else 0 to be obta9$ f ! soil :i* w\ld be ( value to s5d to ,europe1 )\t an application to x ( a high] degree ( art ?an ! slaves1 or /upid1 c>eless s]vants ( ! proprietors c\ld readily be =c$ to use4 ,al?\gh tobacco _h be5 introduc$ into ,engl& b a few ye>s1 an enorm\s numb] ( p]sons _h initiat$ !mselves 9 ! appreciation ( its my/]i\s value4 ,! k+1 hav+ tak5 a viol5t prejudice aga9/ x1 ?\gh he saw no h>m 9 ! di/illation ( gra91 _h =bidd5 t x %\ld be cultivat$ 9 ,engl&4 ,virg9ia1 !re=e1 _h e advantage to supply ! dem&4 ,m]*ants & ! sup]-c>goes ( %ips1 arriv+ ) slaves f ,africa1 or manufactur$ goods1 spirits1 or o!r luxuries f ,engl&1 v gladly b>t]$ !m ) ! plant]s = tobacco1 b = no?+ else4 ,tobacco1 !re=e1 /ood = money1 & ! passion = rais+ x1 to ! exclusion ( ev]y?+ else1 became a mania1 l ! ',cali=nia fev]' ( #ahdi4 ,! culture be+ once e/abli%$1 !re 7 _m reasons gr[+ out ( ! social /ructure ( ! colony1 :i*1 = m ?an a c5tury1 kept ! indu/ry ( ! ,virg9ians conf9$ to ?is "o /aple4 ,^! reasons 7 *iefly ! difficulty ( break+ ! slaves1 or tra9+ ! bond-s]vants to new me?ods ( labor1 ! want ( ent]prise or +5uity ( ! proprietors to contrive o!r pr(itable occupations = !m1 & ! difficulty or exp5se ( di/ribut+ ! gu>d or ov]sight1 )\t :i* x 0 impossible to get any "w done at all1 if ! labor]s 7 sep>at$1 or work$ 9 any o!r way ?an side by side1 9 gangs1 z 9 ! tobacco-fields4 ,ow+ to ^! causes ! plant]s kept on rais+ tobacco ) h>dly suffici5t int]mission to provide su/5ance1 ?\gh (t51 by reason ( ! excessive quantity rais$1 sc>cely any?+ c\ld be got = x4 ,tobacco is n n[ consid]$ peculi>ly & excessively exhau/ive2 9 a judici\s rotation1 especially z a prep>ation = :eat1 x is an admirable fall[ crop1 &1 "u a sci5tific sy/em ( agriculture1 x is gr[n ) no cont9u$ detrim5t to ! soil4 ,b 9 ,virg9ia x 0 gr[n )\t int]ruption or alt]nation1 & ! plantations rapidly det]iorat$ 9 f]tility4 ,z !y did s1 ! crops grew small] 9 proportion to ! labor exp5d$ ^u !m2 yet1 f ! cont9u$ importation ( labor]s1 ! total crops ( ! colony increas$ annually1 & ! m>ket value fell proportionately to ! bett] supply4 ,) small] return = labor & l[] prices1 ! plant]s soon f\nd !mselves bankrupt1 in/ead ( nabobs4 ,h[ c\ld !y help !mselves8 ,only by =c+ ! m]*ants to pay !m high] prices4 ,b h[ to d t1 :5 e plant] _h 8 crop pl$g$ 9 advance1 & 0 oblig$ to hurry x (f at any price he c\ld get = x1 9 ord] to pay = 8 food1 & dr9k1 & clo?+1 & to keep 8 head above wat] at cr$it = ! foll[+ ye>4 ,! crop suppli$ m tobacco ?an 0 ne$$1 b no "o man w\ld cease to plant x1 or less5 8 crop = ! g5]al good4 ,!n x 0 agre$ all m5 mu/ be made to d s1 & ! colonial legislature 0 call$ ^u to make !m4 ,acts 7 accord+ly pass$ to prev5t any plant] f cultivat+ m ?an a c]ta9 numb] ( plants to ea* h& he employ$ 9 labor1 & prescrib+ ! numb] ( leaves :i* might be p]mitt$ to rip5 ^u ea* plant p]mitt$ to be gr[n4 ,an inspection ( all tobacco1 aft] x _h be5 prep>$ = m>ket1 0 decre$1 & ! inspectors 7 b\nd by oa?1 aft] hav+ reject$ all ( inf]ior quality1 to divide ! good into two equal p>ts1 & !n to burn & de/roy "o ( !m4 ,?us1 x 0 expect$ ! quantity ( tobacco (f]$ = sale w\ld be s small t m]*ants w\ld be glad to pay bett] prices = x1 & ! plant]s w\ld be reliev$ ( _! emb>rassm5t4 ,mrs4 ,m4 ,p4 ,h&y gives ! foll[+ int]e/+ sket*1 entitl$ ,on ! ,tobacco ,plantation3-- ,illu/ration3 ,burn+ ! pat*4 ,rid+ ?r\gh ,s\?side1 ,virg9ia1 any w>m1 bright w9t]'s day aft] ,*ri/mas1 ! /rang] may be />tl$ to see a d5se column ( smoke ris+ f ! =e/ beyond4 ,he anxi\sly inquires ( ! fir/ p]son he meets--probably a negro--if ! woods are on fire4 ,cuffee %[s 8 :ite tee? 9 a gr9 t is half amusem5t1 half contempt1 z he answ]s3 ',no1 s>1 deys jis burn9' a plant-pat*4' ,= ?is is ! fir/ /ep 9 tobacco-culture4 ,a sunny1 %elt]$ spot on ! s\!rn slope ( a hill is select$1 "o protect$ f nor!rn w9ds by ! surr\nd+ =e/1 b op5 to ! sun 9 front1 & "h ! hot-b$ = ! reception ( ! se$ is prep>$4 ,all gr[? is fell$ )9 ! area ne$$1 l>ge dead logs are dragg$ & heap$ on ! gr\nd z = a holocau/1 ! :ole ignit$1 & ! fire kept up until no?+ is left ( ! imm5se wood-heap b circles ( ! smold]+ a%es4 ,^! are aft]w>d c>efully pl[$ 92 ! soil1 f]tiliz$ /ill fur!r1 if ne$ be1 is h>r[$ & prep>$ z ?\gh = a g>d5-b$1 & ! small br[n se$ s[n1 f :i* is to spr+ ! mo/ widely-us$ ( man's useless luxuries4 ,lat]1 :5 ! spr+ fairly op5s1 & ! "y plants 9 ?is primitive hot-b$ are l>ge & /rong en\gh to be> transplant+1 ! ,virg9ian draws !m1 z ! ,new ,engl&] does 8 cabbages1 & plants !m 9 l mann]1 9 hills f two to f\r feet ap>t ea* way4 ,lucky is he ^: plant-b$ has escap$ ! fly1 ! fir/ enemy ( ! preci\s we$4 ,its attacks are made ^u x 9 ! fir/ /age ( its exi/5ce1 & are m fatal1 because less easily prev5t$1 ?an ^? ( ! tobacco-worm1 t sc\rge1 p> excell5ce1 ( ! tobacco crop4 ,f>m]s (t5 lose _! entire /ock ( plants1 & are =c$ to s5d miles to beg or buy ( a m =tunate plant]4 ,fre%ly-cle>$ l&--'new gr\nd1' z ! negroes call x--makes ! be/ tobacco-field1 & on ?is & ! ri* l[l&s ?r\gh\t ,s\?side is rais$ ! /aple kn[n ?r\gh ! _w z ,james ,riv] tobacco4 ,on ?is crop ! plant] lavi%es 8 *oice/ f]tiliz]s2 = ! rank] ! gr[?1 ! long] & l>g] ! leaf1 ! great] is ! value !re(1 ?\gh ! manufactur]s compla9 bitt]ly ( ! free use ( guano1 :i*1 !y say1 de/roys ! res9\s gum on :i* ! value ( ! leaf dep5ds4 ,once set1 ! "y plant mu/ cont5d1 n only ) ! ord9>y risk ( transplant+1 b ! cut-worm is n[ to be dread$4 ,work+ und]gr\nd1 x sev]s ! /em j above ! root1 & ! fir/ intimation ( its pres5ce is ! prone & droop+ plant4 ,= ?is !re is no rem$y1 except to plant & replant1 until ! tobacco itself kills ! worm4 ,9 "o in/ance1 :i* came "u our obs]vation1 a s+le field 0 replant$ six times be=e ! plant] succe$$ 9 gett+ 'a good /&1' z !y call x on ! plantations2 b ?is 0 an extreme case4 ,illu/ration3 ,/r++ ! prim+s4 ,:5 ! plants are fairly />t$ 9 _! gr[?1 ! plant] tops & primes !m1 processes p]=m$1 ! fir/ by p9*+ (f ! top bud1 :i* w\ld else run to se$1 & ! second by remov+ ! l[] leaves ( ea* plant1 leav+ b>e a space ( "s in*es ne> ! gr\nd1 & reta9+ f six to a doz5 /\t1 well-=m$ leaves on ea* /em1 accord+ to ! promise ( ! soil & season1 & ^! leaves =m ! crop4 ,! reject$ l[] leaves or prim+s1 9 ! days ( slav]y1 =m$ "o ( ! mi/ress' p]quisites & 7 c>efully collect$ by ! 'h\se-gang1' z ! =ce 0 /yl$1 /rung on small %>p /icks l exagg]at$ meat-skew]s1 & cur$1 fir/ 9 ! sun1 aft]w>ds 9 ! b>n1 (t5 plac+ a pretty p5ny 9 h] private purse4 ,n[ :5 all labor mu/ be paid = 9 money1 !y are n wor? collect+1 &1 except :5 "s ?rifty fre$man has a l>ge family :i* he wi%es to turn to acc\nt1 are left to )] :]e !y fall4 ,!re is absolutely no re/ on a l>ge tobacco plantation1 "o /ep foll[+ ano!r 9 ! cultivation ( ! tr\blesome we$--! la/ ye>'s crop is r>ely %ipp$ to m>ket be=e ! se$ mu/ be s[n = ! next--& plant+ & replant+1 topp+ & prim+1 suck]+ & worm+1 cr[d on ea* o!r ?r\gh all ! summ] mon?s4 ,)al ! gr\nd mu/ be rigidly kept free f grass & we$s1 & aft] ! plants h atta9$ any size ?is mu/ be done by hoe2 horse & pl[ w\ld break & bruise ! brittle leaves4 ',suck]+' is p]=m$ by remov+ e leaf-bud :i* ! plant ?r[s out aft] ! prim+ 7& topp+71 ?us reta9+ all its sap & /r5g? = ! developm5t ( ! leaves already =m$1 & ?is mu/ be done aga9 & aga9 ?r\gh ! :ole season4 ,worm+ is /ill m t$i\s & unremitt+4 ,9 ! animal k+dom !re are ?ree creatures1 & ?ree only1 to :om tobacco is n poison\s--man1 a goat f\nd among ! ,&es1 & ! tobacco-worm4 ,?is la/ is a long1 smoo?-sk9n$ worm1 its body =m$ ( successive knobs or r+s1 furni%$ ea* ) a pair ( legs1 l>ge prom95t eyes1 & is 9 color z gre5 z ! leaf ^u :i* x fe$s4 ,x is f\nd only on ! "u side ( ! leaves1 e "o ( :i* mu/ be c>efully lift$ & exam9$ = its pres5ce4 ,wom5 make bett] worm]s ?an m51 probably because !y are m pati5t & pa9/ak+4 ,:5 caught ! worm is pull$ ap>t betwe5 ! ?umb & f+]1 = cru%+ x 9 ! s(t mold ( ! c>efully cultivat$ fields is impossible4 ,c>elessness 9 worm+ 0 an unp>donable (f5ce 9 ! days ( slav]y1 & 0 frequ5tly puni%$ ) great sev]ity4 ,an occasional p5alty on "s plantations--v few1 9 ju/ice to ,virg9ia plant]s be x said--0 to compel ! del9qu5t worm] to bite 9 two ! disgu/+ worm discov]$ 9 8 or h] r[ by ! lynx-ey$ ov]se]4 ,valuable coadjutors 9 ?is "w are ! h\sewife's flock ( turkeys1 :i* are all[$ ! range ( ! tobacco lots ne> ! h\se1 & :i* de/roy ! worms by scores4 ,! mo?1 ^: egg produces ^! l>v1 is a l>ge :ite mill] ( unusual size & prolificness4 ,lib]al & k9d ma/]s w\ld frequ5tly (f] ! negro *ildr5 a rew>d = e mill] captur$1 & _m 7 ! p5nies won 9 ?is way4 ,"o ( ^! insects1 plac$ "o ev5+ "u an inv]t$ tumbl]1 0 f\nd next morn+ to h deposit$ ov] two hundr$ eggs on ! glass4 ,illu/ration3 ,worm+4 ,z ! plant matures ! leaves gr[ heavy1 &1 ?ick ) gum1 droop gracefully ov] f ! plant4 ,!n z !y rip51 "o by "o ! plants are cut1 "s in*es bel[ ! fir/ leaves1 ) %ort /\t knives1--scy! or reap] is useless "h1--& hung1 heads d[n1 on scaffolds1 9 ! op5 air1 till ready to be tak5 to ! b>n4 ,a ,virg9ia tobacco-b>n is totally unlike any o!r build+ "u ! sun4 ,squ>e z to ! gr\nd plan1 its height is usually twice its wid? & l5g?4 ,9 ! c5t] ( ! b>e e>!n floor is ! tr5* = fir+2 ar\nd ! sides runs a rais$ plat=m = plac+ ! leaves 9 bulk2 &1 comm5c+ at a safe di/ance f ! fire1 up to ! top ( ! tall build+1 rea* beams /ret*+ across = ! reception ( ! tobacco-/icks1 ?ick p9e la?s1 f :i* are susp5d$ ! heavy plants4 ,safely h\s$ & beyond all dang] ( ! fro/1 ^: slighte/ t\* is suffici5t to black5 & de/roy x1 ! crop is n[ ready = fir+1 & ?r\gh ! late autumn days blue cl\ds ( smoke hov] ov] & ar\nd ! /eep ro(s ( ! tall tobacco-b>ns4 ,a /rang] might suppose ! build+s on fire1 b n a blaze is )91 ! object "h1 z 9 bacon-cur+1 be+ smoke1 n fire4 ,= ?is ! old field-p9e is es*ew$1 & ! plant] draws on 8 /ock ( oak & hickory-trees4 ,_m use sassafras & sweet gum 9 pref]5ce to all o!r woods = ?is purpose1 "u ! impression t !y improve ! flavor ( ! tobacco-leaf4 ,:5 ! leaves1 fully cur$1 h tak5 ! ri* br[n hue ( ! tobacco ( comm]ce1 s unlike ! deep gre5 ( ! gr[+ plant t a p]son famili> ) ! "o w\ld nev] recognize ! o!r z ! same plant1 ! plant] mu/ fold 8 h&s & wait until !y are 9 condition = :at is te*nically kn[n z /rik+1 i4 e41 tak+ d[n f ! raft]s on :i* !y are susp5d$4 ,t\* ! tobacco :5 too dry & x crumbles1 di/urb x :5 too high or damp1 & its value = %ipp+ is mat]ially less5$1 :ile if h&l$ 9 too cold wea!r x becomes h>%4 ,b !re comes a mild damp spell1 & ! wat*ful plant] seiz+ ! "r mom5t1 s9ce tobacco1 l "t & tide1 waits = no man1 mu/]s all ! =ce he c comm& = ! "w ( /ripp+ & /emm+4 ,?is done1 ! leaves are sort$ & ti$ 9 bundles1 sev]al be+ held 9 "o h&1 :ile ar\nd ! /alk-end ( ! clu/] is wrapp$ ano!r leaf1 ! loose end ( :i* is tuck$ ?r\gh ! c5t] ( ! bundle4 ,great c>e is tak5 9 ?is op]ation n to break ! leaf1 & oil or l>d is freely us$ 9 ! "w4 ,dur+ ?is process ! crop is divid$ into ! v>i\s grades ( comm]ce f 'long bright' leaf to 'lugs' ! l[e/ grade kn[n to manufactur]s4 ,^! la/ are n pack$ into hog%eads1 b are s5t loose1 & sold )\t ! tr\ble ( priz+1 9 ! ne>e/ m>ket-t[n4 ,%ades imp]ceptible to a novice1 s]ve to det]m9e ! value ( ! leaf4 ,z x v>ies 9 color1 texture1 & l5g?1 s fluctuates its m>ket price1 & at lea/ half ! battle lies 9 ! mann] 9 :i* ! crop has be5 h&l$ 9 cur+4 ,f ! m\nta9\s c\nties ( ,s\?-we/]n ,virg9ia1 ,frankl91 ,h5ry1 & ,patrick1 comes all ! r>e/ & ! mo/ valuable tobacco1 'fancy wrapp]s' b ^! crops are small] 9 proportion to ^? rais$ along ! l[l&s ( ! riv]s4 ,?is tobacco is mu* light] 9 color1 mu* s(t] 9 texture1 ?an ! ord9>y /aple1 & is frequ5tly z s(t & f9e z silk4 ,"s ye>s ago a bonnet made ( ?is tobacco 0 exhibit$ at ! ,bord] ,agricultural ,fair1 & _h some:at ! appe>ance ( br[n silk4 ,only "o su* plant h ,i ev] se5 gr[n 9 ,s\?side1 & t1 a bright gold5 br[n1 & ne>ly two feet 9 l5g?1 0 c>efully pres]v$ = %[ on ! p>lor-mantel ( ! plant] :o rais$ x4 ,aft] ty+1 ! bundles are plac$ 9 bulk1 & :5 aga9 '9 ord]1' are 'priz$' or pack$ into ! hog%eads1--no smoo?ly-plan$ & iron-hoop$ cask1 by ! way1 b huge p9e /ructures v r\ghly made4 ,! old ma*9e = priz+ 0 a primitive affair1 ! upright beam ?r\gh :i* ran ano!r at "r angles1 turn+ slightly on a pivot1 heavily weight$ at "o end1 & us$ z a lev] = compress+ ! br[n mass into ! hog%eads4 ,n[1 mo/ well-to-d plant]s own a tobacco /raight5] & screw-press1 inv5tions :i* mat]ially less5 ! manual labor ( prep>+ ! crop = m>ket4 ,ea* hog%ead is br&$ ) ! "n ( ! own]1 & ?us %ipp$ to 8 commission-m]*ant1 :5 ! hog%ead is 'brok5' by te>+ (f a /ave1 ?us expos+ ! /rata ( ! bulk to view4 ,( late ye>s "s plant]s h be5 guilty ( 'ne/+1' or plac+ prime leaf ar\nd ! out] "p & an inf]ior article 9 ! c5t] ( ! hog%ead4 ,at a tobacco m>t 9 ,s\?side1 occurr$ p]haps ! only in/ance ( negro-sell+ s9ce ! e/abli%m5t ( ! ,fre$man's ,bureau4 ,at e t[n is a huge plat=m scale = weigh+ wagon & load1 d$uct+ ! weight ( ! =m] f ! unit$ weight ( bo? to f9d ! quantity ( tobacco (f]$ = sale4 ,a small plant] has br\ght a lot ( loose tobacco to m>ket1 :i*1 be+ sold1 0 weigh$ 9 ?is mann]1 & = :i* ! pur*as] 0 ab\t to pay1 :5 a by/&] quietly rem>k$1 ',y =got to weigh ! nigg]4' ,an explanation foll[$1 & ! tobacco1 re-weigh$1 0 f\nd %ort #aeh lbs41 or ! exact weight ( ! color$ driv]1 :o _h1 unobs]v$1 be5 /&+ on ! scales beh9d ! c>t :ile ! fir/ weigh+ took place4 ,?irty ye>s or m ago--be=e ! ,danville & ,s\?side ,railroads 7 built--! tobacco 0 pr9cipally c>ri$ to m>ket on flat-boats1 & ! refra9 to a favorite negro song 03-- ',oh1 ,i'm gw9e d[n to ,t[n6 ,an' ,i'm gw9e d[n to ,t[n6 ,i'm gw9e d[n to ,ri*mond ,t[n ,to cayr my 'bacca d[n6' ,!n all along ! riv]s1 at e l&+1 0 a tobacco w>eh\se1 ! ru9s ( "s ( :i* may /ill be se54 ,) no crop has ! ,emancipation ,act int]f]$ s mu* z ) ?is1 & ! old tobacco plant]s w tell y ) a sigh t tobacco no long] yields !m ! pr(its x once did3 ! manufactur]s are ! only p :o make =tunes on x n[-a-days2 #ab p] hundr$ is ! l[e/ price :i* pays = ! rais+1 & few crops av]age t n[4 ,/ill e f>m] essays its culture1 e fre$man has 8 email tobacco pat* by 8 cab9 door1 & ! ,indian we$ is /ill ! great /aple ( ,ea/]n ,virg9ia4 ,! fir/ plant]s ( tobacco at ! ,we/ 7 ! ,ohioans1 :o began its culture ab\t fifty ye>s ago4 ,f ! fir/ !y h tak5 mu* int]e/ 9 ! plant1 & z ! result ( _m exp]im5ts n only produce se$ leaf1 b ! f9e/ cutt+ leaf gr[n 9 ?is c\ntry4 ,! ,ohio tobacco gr[]s h %[n a _s ( ent]prise 9 ?is direction t is z comm5dable z x is r>e4 ,:ile !y h n te/$ ! great tropical v>ieties l _! bro!r tobacco gr[]s ( ,connecticut1 !y h succe$$ 9 produc+ a leaf = cutt+ t is ! admiration ( ! _w4 ,at fir/ _! exp]im5ts 7 unsuccessful1 & ! e>ly gr[]s 7 ridicul$ = ent]ta9+ ! belief t tobacco c\ld be gr[n at ! ,we/4 ,yet despite all objections & seem+ failures1 ! gr[]s cont9u$ its cultivation until x has become "o ( ! great products ( ! ,/ate4 ,( late ! ,ohio gr[]s h demon/rat$ t _! soil is bett] adapt$ = ! f9] grades ( cutt+ leaf1 ?an = se$ leaf or ev5 ! m common c9namon blot*4 ,! soil is ri*1 & an exp]i5ce ( half a c5tury has at l5g? giv5 !m a ?or\gh k ( ! plant & ! mo/ successful modes ( cultivation4 ,9 appe>ance an ,ohio tobacco field resembles ^? ( ! ,connecticut valley--! leaf is l>ge1 & ?\gh co>s]1 cures d[n a d>k ri* br[n1 l c9namon blot*1 or a light yell[1 ! color ( ! fam\s :ite tobacco4 ,! ,ohio gr[]s h tak5 mu* pa9s ) ! ,ohio broad leaf1 & h produc$ a se$ leaf tobacco t 9 _m respects is a sup]ior wrapp] = cig>s4 ,:ile x does n possess ! f9e texture ( ,connecticut se$ leaf x /ill has _m good qualities1 & ) ! c>eful culture giv5 x w d\btless become /ill f9] z a leaf tobacco1 = wrapp+ cig>s4 ,b x is 9 ! production ( cutt+ leaf t ! ,ohio gr[]s take rank1 & ere long w supply ! va/ dem& made ^u !m = _! great cutt+ v>iety4 ,illu/ration3 ,ohio tobacco field4 ,) a degree ( pride peculi> to all tobacco gr[]s1 7:5 any new v>iety has orig9at$17 !y po9t ) no little egotism to _! fields ( :ite tobacco1 & ask _! fell[-gr[]s ( ,new ,engl& to rival ?is great plant4 ,s successful h !y be5 ( late ) cutt+ leaf1 t _! fields yield !m returns n inf]ior to _m ( ! *oice/ tobacco f>ms on ! ,connecticut ,riv]4 ,! ,ohio gr[]s h "o advantage ov] e>li] gr[]s ( ! plant--_! l& has n be5 cultivat$ z long z ! fam\s tobacco l&s ( ! ,connecticut valley1 & does n require t ?or\gh f]tiliz+ :i* is s necess>y 9 ,new ,engl&4 ,/ill ! tobacco field _c be too ?or\ghly prep>$ = ! gr[? ( tobacco1 :e!r 9 ! tropics or 9 ! m temp]ate regions4 ,9 ! cur+ ( tobacco1 ! ,ohio gr[]s h b few equals1 & no sup]iors4 ,at fir/1 ! compla9t made by ! buy]s ( ,ohio tobacco 01 t ,ohio tobacco has ! appe>ance ( be+ too h>d fir$1 inde$ s mu* s z to h ! flavor ( be+ bak$4 ,! e>ly culture ( tobacco 9 ! ,/ate attract$ ! att5tion ( tobacco buy]s1 especially ^? :o _h dealt l>gely 9 ,m>yl& leaf1 & s mu* s1 t "o l>ge firm issu$ a circul> & s5t to all ! prom95t gr[]s 9 ! tobacco gr[+ section giv+ in/ructions 9 reg>d to its cultivation & managem5t4 ,we copy f "o ly+ be=e u1 & dat$ #ahdb4 ,x reads z foll[s3 ,z tobacco is e ye> becom+ a m prom95t article 9 y\r ,/ate1 we deem x ( s mu* importance t we h _h ?is circul> pr9t$ on ! subject ( its ,cultivation & ,managem5t1 & take ! lib]ty to address x to y4 ,new gr\nd produces ! f9e/ & highe/ pric$ tobacco4 ,! plants %\ld be set ab\t #b feet #i in*es or ?ree feet ap>t1 :i* w give !m suffici5t air & sun to rip51 & give ! leaf a good body4 ,x %\ld be topp$ z soon z x buttons1 kept cle> ( suck]s1 & cut z soon z x is ripe--if favorable wea!r1 x w be fit = ! h\se 9 #ae to tw5ty days aft] x is topp$4 ,:5 cut1 let x rema9 until suffici5tly lank to h&le )\t break+2 b x %\ld be h\s$ be=e x is sun-kill$1 or mu* dead5$1 to prev5t :i*1 put x up 9 small heaps1 say z mu* z a man c c>ry1 ) ! heads to ! sun1 z soon z cut1 & ev5 !n ! top plants may be too mu* dead5$1 unless soon remov$ to ! h\se4 ,if sun-kill$1 x w n cure f9e4 ,! ,m>yl& sy/em is to fire )\t flues1 & :5 ! precaution is tak5 to lay planks or bo>ds directly ov] ! fire1 accid5ts seldom occur4 ,sl[ fires are kept up = ! fir/ f\r or five days aft] ! h\se is fill$1 s z to give x a mod]ate heat ?r\gh\t1 until ! ,tobacco is g5]ally yell[1 !n ! fires are rais$ or increas$ s z to kill ! leaf & /em 9 =ty-eight h\rs or less4 ,:5 cur$ on ! /ock1 z is done 9 ,m>yl&1 x c be bett] assort$1 or ! diff]5t qualities m readily sep>at$ ?an :5 /ripp$ 9 ! field & cur$ 9 ! leaf4 ,:5 /ripp+ & ty+ up 9 bundles1 x %\ld be assort$ accord+ to ! foll[+ classifications3 #a/1 ,f9e ,yell[2 #b;d1 ,yell[2 #c;d1 ,spangl$2 #d?1 ,f9e ,r$2 #e?1 ,good ,r$2 #f?1 ,br[n & ,common4 ,x is (t5 put up z if !re 7 b two or ?ree qualities1 h5ce !re is a great mixture ( ! sev]al sorts1 :i* is a v s]i\s disadvantage 9 sell+1 z ! pur*as] g5]ally values x at ! price ( ! mo/ inf]ior 9 ! sample4 ,! process ( cur+ unfir$1 or air-dri$ tobacco1 is simil> to ! above1 except ! fir+2 :5 s cur$1 x is m difficult to condition1 s z to make x keep2 b x g5]ally sells q z well4 ,plant]s %\ld be v c>eful to h _! ,tobacco 9 good dry condition :5 !y deliv] x to ! deal] or pur*as]1 z x is all-important to him to receive x free f dampness or moi/ure1 :i* bruises x & injures its quality4 ,we ?9k su* managem5t z direct$ above w\ld raise ! value ( ,ohio tobacco z high z simil> quality ( ,m>yl&4 ,illu/ration3 ,tobacco w>eh\se4 ,z :5 fir/ cultivat$1 ! ,ohio gr[]s /ill select new l& z ! be/ adapt$ = tobacco1 ?\gh n z easy ( cultivation4 ,:5 ! tobacco gr[]s are ready = prep>+ _! new gr\nd !y invite 9 _! fri5ds & neighbors1 & ! field is grubb$ 9 a %ort "t4 ,grubb+ ,day1 ) ! "y p1 is an ev5t ( no common int]e/2 ! f>m]s ga!r f ! adjo9+ f>ms & ) mir? & muscle soon r5d] ! field fit = ! ,indian h]b4 ,9 ! ev5+1 ! plant]'s home is fill$ ) ! "y p1 b5t on hav+ a "r good "t1 & ) /ripp+ ! will[ & o!r games1 close ! day if n ! night 9 ! mo/ enjoyable mann]4 ,_m ( ! c\ntry m]*ants take ! tobacco ( ! gr[]s :5 9 condition to h&le1 pay+ !m 7or at lea/ a portion ( x17 9 goods1 or pur*as+ ! tobacco z !y d o!r m]*&ise4 ,!y h l>ge w>eh\ses :]e !y receive & pack ! tobacco until %ipp$ to m>ket4 ,9 ! e>ly ,spr+ ! gr[]s take _! tobacco to ! workh\ses1 :]e x is pack$ by ! m]*ants :o frequ5tly h a claim on ! crop = advances made on ! same4 ,hav+ giv5 a description ( ! ,connecticut1 ,virg9ia & ,ohio tobacco gr[]s1 we come n[ to ! mo/ ext5sive cultivators ( tobacco 9 ,am]ica--! ,k5tuckians4 ,) ! exception ( ! ,virg9ians !y are ! olde/ gr[]s ( ! plant 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1#fe & are confess$ly among ! mo/ ?or\gh cultivators ( ! plant 9 ! _w4 ,! soil ( ,k5tucky is admirably adapt$ = ! great /aple1 & along ! banks ( ! ,gre5 ,riv] may be se5 ! l>ge/ tobacco fields 9 ! _w4 ,! plant atta9s a l>ge size1 & gr[s ) a luxuriance common to all products gr[n 9 ! fam\s blue grass region4 ,footnote #fe3 ,k5tucky 0 orig9ally a "p ( ,virg9ia4 ,illu/ration3 ,k5tucky tobacco plantation4 ,! sy/em adopt$ by ! ,k5tucky gr[]s is simil> to t adopt$ by all gr[]s ( cut tobacco1 & ! f9e quality ( ,k5tucky selections has des]v$ly ga9$ ! leaf a reputation t mu/ place x 9 ! front rank ( ,am]ican tobacco4 ,! va/ quantity gr[n 9 ! /ate is an evid5ce n only ( ! good quality ( ,k5tucky tobacco1 b ( ! adaptation ( ! soil & ( ! me?od ( cultivation 9 use4 ,z a cut tobacco1 ,k5tucky-leaf is held 9 ! highe/ e/eem1 ! exportation ( ! leaf to all p>ts ( ,europe ga9+ = x a reputation h>dly equal$ by any ,s\!rn tobacco4 ,! sy/em ( cultivation is simil> to t pursu$ by ! ,virg9ian1 & ! same process ( cur+ is also adopt$4 ,! ,k5tucky gr[]s g5]ally succe$ 9 gett+ a good /& & :5 once ! plants h comm5c$ to gr[ !y come =w>d ) a rapidity t is truly a/oni%+4 ,! soil ( ,k5tucky is well adapt$ = ! production ( ! l>ge/ v>ieties ( tobacco z well z ! f9e/ grades ( cutt+ leaf4 ,mu* att5tion is paid to ! selection ( soil1 t ! light /&>d ( ,k5tucky leaf may be fur!r advanc$4 ,on ! l>ge plantations a va/ am\nt ( tobacco is gr[n1 9 "s in/ances equal+ ! entire product ( "s ( ! tobacco-gr[+ t[ns 9 ! ,connecticut ,valley4 ,! tobacco is pack$ 9 hog%eads1 ea* "o conta9+ twelve hundr$ p\nds1 ! same z 9 ,virg9ia & ,miss\ri4 ,! ,k5tucky plant] prides himself on ! sup]ior quality ( tobacco1 z well z 8 fam\s blood$ /ock4 ,if !re is any?+ m rem>kable ?an ! high "* ( ! latt]1 x mu/ c]ta9ly be ! r5[n$ plant :i* has giv5 ! weal?y plant]s ( ,k5tucky a national popul>ity among all cultivators ( tobacco4 ,! ,k5tuckians are ?or\gh 9 all ( _! me?ods ( cultivation1 & ) ! fir/ /ock & tobacco f>ms 9 ! c\ntry bid fair to a*ieve /ill fur!r honors z till]s ( ! soil4 ,possess$ ( ! l>ge/ means1 !y h br\ght _! f>ms up to a high /ate ( cultivation1 & produce 9 _! fam\s valleys ! v f9e/ ( ,nature's products4 ,k5tucky plant]s are m5 ( ! l>ge/ end[m5ts2 ,nature1 9 h] gifts to !m has be5 mo/ lavi%1 & ! pr9cely =tunes :i* !y h acquir$ %[s h[ well !y h b5efit$ by h] munific5ce4 ,9 mann]s affable1 & 9 b5evol5ce unsurpass$1 ! ,k5tucky plant] ga9s ! plaudits ( all4 ,he is polite to bo? fri5d & foe1 & possess$ ) all ( t poli%$ mann] :i* m>ks ! true g5tleman1 & especially all gr[]s ( ! k+ly plant4 ,easy ( approa*1 he has /ill t res]ve t bids all sycophants m>k well _! conduct & demeanor4 ,on ! plantation or at ! race1 ! ,k5tuckian is ev] 9 8 be/ mood = recreation & enjoym5t4 ,illu/ration3 ,! ,k5tucky plant]4 ,8 atta*m5t = ! horse has develop$ qualities ( pati5ce & ?or\ghness t are %[n else:]e ?an on ! c\rse4 ,b5efit+ by ye>s ( tra9+ & /udy1 ! success t foll[s 8 ef=ts %[s at once t su* tal5ts are n conf9$ to a s+le field ( op]ations4 ,9 _m respects l ! ,virg9ia plant]1 !y diff] some:at 9 _! ta/e 9 all t p]ta9s to ! turf & ! field4 ,b we w\ld n lose sight1 among 8 _m noble traits ( "*1 ( t love ( 8 ,/ate t pre-em95tly *>act]izes ! ,k5tuckian4 ,he is ju/ly pr\d ( h] soil & ( h] sons1 & :e!r 9 ! halls ( ,congress or on ! field ( c>nage & blood1 fe>s n to ma9ta9 ! honor & safety ( ! "o & ! o!r4 ,x is surpris+ to "o acqua9t$ ) ! gr[? ( tobacco & ! value ( ! ,s\!rn ,/ates = its production t s small an area ( l& is devot$ to its culture 9 ,georgia1 ,florida & ,l\isiana4 ,:5 own$ by ,spa91 ,we/ ,florida 0 not$ = its tobacco1 & produc$ l>ge quantities :i* 7 export$ to ,spa9 & ,france4 ,! soil ( ,florida is well adapt$ = tobacco1 & ! ri* hummock l&s produce an excell5t quality = cig>s1 n unlike ,havana leaf4 ,its cultivation has be5 tri$ 9 v>i\s p>ts ( ! ,/ate1 b ! result has n w>rant$ its cultivation to any great ext5t except+ 9 ,gadsd5 ,c\nty :]e ! plant fl\ri%es z well z 9 ,cuba4 ,! se$ us$ 9 ,havana & ! plant resembles x s closely t ev5 ,cuban plant]s _c di/+ui% x f t gr[n on ! isl&4 ,! mode ( cultivation is ne>ly ! same1 & ! soil is said to produce a leaf ( tobacco simil> to t ( ! celebrat$ ,vuelta de ,albajo4 ,=m]ly ! product 0 s5t to ,new ,orleans1 & ! leaf 0 pron\nc$ by "s deal]s to be bitt]1 b mo/ ( !m consid]$ x valuable4 ,! plant] selects ! high l&s or hummocks1 ! soil ( :i* is light & ri* = ! tobacco field4 ,! plants are c>efully drawn f ! b$1 & transplant$ aft]w>ds4 ,! mode ( culture is to pl[ betwe5 ! r[s & hoe ! plants c>efully4 ,a ,florida tobacco field 9 appe>ance is n unlike a vega1 or ,cuba tobacco field2 ! same luxuriant gr[? ( ! =e/ may be se5 on e h&1 & ! que5 ( h]bs gr[s und]nea? or ne> ! fragrant ,orange & ! /ately ,magnolia4 ,! soil ( ,gadsd5 ,c\nty is 9 "s respects unlike t ( ! re/ ( ! ,/ate 9 t !re is an entire abs5ce ( lime/one1 :i* is f\nd else:]e all ?r\gh ,florida4 ,! climate ( ! ,/ate is well adapt$ = ! gr[? ( tobacco1 & is less *angeable on ! ,gulf side ?an along ! ,atlantic coa/4 ,=m]ly l>g] crops 7 rais$ ?an n[4 ,"u ! old rgime :5 on e plantation 7 a score or m ( idle negro ur*9s1 a l>ge portion ( ! labor c\ld be p]=m$ by !m1 su* z worm+1 dropp+ ! plants1 & pick+ up ! prim+s1 :ile n[ ! labor has to be paid = 9 money or its equival5t4 ,at ?is "t1 ! wrapp] leaf 0 consid]$ to be among ! be/ = cig>s1 & br\ght high prices4 ,9 ! days ( slav]y1 tobacco 0 consid]$ to be z pr(itable z ! cotton crop1 & good tobacco plantations 7 consid]$ to be ! mo/ valuable 9 ! ,/ate4 ,illu/ration3 ,florida tobacco plantation4 ,?is peculi> tobacco region is )\t d\bt capable1 ) prop] managem5t1 ( produc+ a sup]ior article = cig>s1 bo? wrapp]s & fill]s1 & :5 gr[n on new gr\nd ! /aple is exce$+ly f9e4 ,! leaf cures z rapidly1 & is ( z good color z 9 ,cuba1 & 9 a favorable season & :5 h>ve/$ fully ripe1 is de/itute ( t bitt] ta/e =m]ly ascrib$ to x4 ,! plants gr[ l>ge1 & h t smoo?1 %9y appe>ance peculi> to ,havana tobacco1 ! leaves gr[+ erect1 & frequ5tly cov]$ ) specks or :ite ru/1 "o ( ! be/ evid5ces ( a f9e flavor$ & a good-burn+ tobacco4 ,a ,florida tobacco-gr[] gives ! foll[+ acc\nt ( ! plant3 ,! ,gadsd5 'wrapp]-leaf' 0 always 9 high repute1 & ext5sively us$ 9 ! manufacture ( cig>s1 be+ 9 size1 firmness1 & texture fully equal to ! be/ ,cuba1 & f> sup]ior to ! ,connecticut se$-leaf4 ,:]e ! v>iety kn[n z ! ,cuba fill] has be5 tri$1 x has succe$$ f9ely 9 ?is c\nty1 possess+ t delicate & peculi> aroma s highly priz$ 9 ! ,havana cig>s4 ,we ne$ b ! capital to make ! mo/ pr(itable crop t is gr[n4 ,x is a fact1 t ( all ! c\nties ( ! ,/ate1 _m ( !m ab\nd+ 9 ! v f9e/ soil1 ,gadsd5 is ! only "o t has succe$$ 9 mak+ ! ,cuba tobacco a /aple m>ket-crop4 ,prior to #ahfj x rival$ 9 net returns ! great /aple cotton1 & f pres5t indications1 x is ab\t to resume its =m] /atus among ! great agricultural products ( ! c\ntry4 ,:e!r ?is success is attributable to any peculi>ity 9 ! elem5ts ( ! soil1 ,i am n able to det]m9e1 b ?is fact is wor?y ( note1 t1 except imm$iately on ! banks ( ! ,apala*icola ,riv]1 :i* =ms ! ,we/]n b\nd>y ( ! ,c\nty1 !re is an entire abs5ce ( ! rott5 lime/one :i* s l>gely p]vades ! o!r sections ( ! ,/ate4 ,= ! plant] ( limit$ means1 !re is no crop s well suit$ to 8 condition z ! ,cuba tobacco4 ,to produce a giv5 result !re is a less area ( l& requir$ ?an is dem&$ = ! production ( any o!r field crop4 ,! cultivation1 h>ve/+1 & prep>ation = m>ket is simple1 & ! labor s light t x may be p>ticipat$ 9 by e memb] ( ! family1 male & female1 ov] six ye>s ( age4 ,! gr[? ( ! plant is s rapid1 & its arrival at maturity s quick1 t x nev] int]f]es ) any ( ! provision crops1 & r>ely ) a mod]ate cotton crop4 ,9 ,l\isiana ! tobacco plant fl\ri%es well & gr[s z well & z luxuriantly z sug> cane4 ,ev5 along ! banks ( ! ,mississippi ! plants atta9 good size1 & succe$ z f9ely z 9 "s ( ! o!r p>i%es 9 ! int]ior ( ! ,/ate4 ,! ,p]ique & ,l\isiana tobacco are ! pr9cipal v>ieties cultivat$1 & atta9 ne>ly ! size ( ,connecticut se$ leaf4 ,9 ,/4 ,james p>i% ! soil seems well adapt$ = ,p]ique tobacco1 & "h x readily takes on t black hue t is "o ( ! peculi> features ( ?is s+ul> v>iety4 ,9 ,coddo p>i% tobacco is cultivat$ to "s ext5t1 b does n produce a leaf equal to t gr[n 9 ,/4 ,james ,p>i%4 ,! tobacco gr[n 9 ! ,p>i%es ( ,bossi] & ,nat*ito*es is us$ *iefly by ! gr[]s ( ! p>i%es & is fitt$ = bo? smok+ & snuff4 ,! ,l\isiana plant]s h adopt$ ! me?od ( ! ,fr5* 9 do+ up _! tobacco--twi/+ x 9 rolls1 or z ! ,fr5* call !m1 ,c>rots4 ,! plant]s ( ,/4 ,james ,p>i% annually put up f t5 to f\rte5 ?\s& c>rots ( ,p]ique1 ea* c>rot weigh+ ab\t f\r p\nds4 ,mr4 ,p]ique1 f :om ! tobacco takes its "n1 made _m improvem5ts 9 ! mann] ( prep>+ ! tobacco = m>ket1 "o ( :i* consi/$ 9 tak+ up ! twi/$ lumps 7aft] rema9+ 9 press = six mon?s71 spread+ !m to fifte5 or sixte5 in*es 9 l5g? & hav+ complet$ f\r p\nds 9 weight1 roll+ x into a lump :i* reta9$ its %ape by means ( a rope "o-f\r? in* 9 diamet]1 tightly twi/$ ar\nd x4 ,! labor 9 press+ & twi/+ is entirely done by h&1 & att5d$ to ) ! mo/ scrupul\s c>e4 ,illu/ration3 ,l\isiana tobacco plantation4 ,! ,creole plant]s sometimes raise two1 & ev5 ?ree crops on ! same field1 two ( !m be+ ! gr[?s ( suck]s or %oots f ! p>5t /ock or /ump4 ,! gr[]s ( ,p]ique tobacco h te/$ ,havana se$1 b c see b little diff]5ce betwe5 ! product & t f ,virg9ia or ,k5tucky tobacco se$1 :ile ! gr[? is mu* small]4 ,9 color ,l\isiana tobacco is v d>k1 entirely diff]5t f any o!r v>iety gr[n 9 ! ,mississippi valley4 ,"s few ye>s s9ce tobacco culture 0 introduc$ into ,cali=nia1 & ! belief !n ent]ta9$ by ^? :o plant$ ! consol+ we$1 t ! /ate w\ld soon become z fam\s = rais+ tobacco z %e n[ is = produc+ :eat & gold seem likely to be realiz$4 ,! soil & climate ( ,cali=nia are admirably adapt$ = tobacco4 ,9 ! valleys ! l& is a deep alluvial loam1 easily work$1 produc+ b\ntiful crops ( ! f9e/ leaf tobacco4 ,! plant]s h exp]im5t$ ) sev]al v>ieties1 includ+ ,havana1 ,florida1 ,latakia1 ,hung>ian1 ,mexican1 ,virg9ia1 ,connecticut1 ,/&>d & ,:ite leaf4 ,l>ge crops are gr[n1 especially ( ,florida tobacco1 :i*1 ) c>eful culture1 produces two ?\s& five hundr$ p\nds ( m]*antable leaf to ! acre4 ,! plant]s get _! ,havana se$ f ,cuba1 pref]r+ to d s r ?an to risk ! se$ f _! own plants4 ,at fir/ !y us$ home-gr[n se$ & c\ld n see any s]i\s det]ioration or *ange 9 ! quality ( ! tobacco1 b a s+ul> *ange 9 ! =m ( ! leaf took place4 ,t f home-gr[n se$ grew long]1 & ! ve9s or ribs1 :i* 9 ,havana tobacco /& out at "r angles f ! leaf /alks took an acute angle1 & ?us became long] & made up a great] "p ( ! leaf4 ,( ,florida tobacco ! home-gr[n se$ comes true4 ,tobacco is n[ be+ te/$ 9 ! sev]al c\nties 9 ! ,/ate & ) e promise ( success4 ,_m ( ! ran*es seem well adapt$ = ! plant & ! plant]s are confid5t by _! new process ( cur+1 ( be+ able to produce an article equal to ! be/ ,havana br&4 ,! plants atta9 a rem>kable size1 & gr[ up l _m k9ds ( tropical vegetation1 )\t mu* c>e be+ be/[$ ^u !m1 al?\gh ! plants are regul>ly cultivat$ & ho$4 ,! plant]s are n tr\bl$ ) t foe ( mo/ tobacco fields1 ! worm4 ,!y attribute ?is 9 "p to ! excell5ce ( _! soil & p>tly to ! abundance ( birds & yell[ jackets4 ,! plant]s d n always top ! ,havana & d v little suck]+4 ,if ! gr\nd is ri*1 & free f we$s !y let "o ( ! suck]s f t root gr[1 & ?us become almo/ z l>ge & heavy z ! orig9al plant4 ,!y believe t ! soil is /rong en\gh to be> ! plants & suck]s1 & t !y get a bett] leaf & f9] quality )\t suck]+4 ,9 summ] ! roads are v du/y 9 ,cali=nia1 & ?is du/ is a disadvantage to ! tobacco plant]4 ,on "s ( ! plantations d\ble r[s ( %ade trees are plant$ along ! ma9 roads1 & gravel is spread on ! int]ior roads2 & to protect ! fields ( tobacco f ! high w9ds :i* sweep ?r\gh ! ,cali=nia valley1 almonds & cottonwoods are plant$ = w9d-breaks 9 ! fields4 ,"s ( ! plant]s employ ,*9ese to cultivate ! plants1 :o are v c>eful 9 hoe+ & we$+ ! tobacco1 liv+ an app>5tly jolly life 9 %anties ne> ! fields4 ,a witty ,cali=nia correspond5t ( ! ,tobacco ,leaf writes conc]n+ ! e>ly cultivation ( tobacco 9 t ,/ate3 ,we are do+ a great _m o!r ?+s 9 ,cali=nia n[ besides rais+ gra91 fruit1 w9e1 wool1 & gold4 ,we are do+ a lively bus9ess 9 tobacco4 ,fifte5 ye>s ago ,i 0 d[n ,ea/ on "o occasion :5 !y 7 ga!r+ ! tobacco crop--:i* goes to ,new ,york1 &1 by a process equal to w9e mak+1 becomes ,havana tobacco4 ,x /ruck me t ?is c\ntry 0 admirably adapt$ to its cultivation1 & ,i br\ght back "s se$1 :i* ,i gave to a fri5d liv+ on ! bank ( ! ,sacram5to ,riv]1 in/ruct+ him to plant x z p] direction giv5 me4 ,we sat d[n & calculat$ ! imm5se =tune we w\ld make rais+ tobacco1 if ! exp]im5t 0 a success4 ,a week lat] my fri5d1 :o 0 an impati5t sort ( a fell[1 wrote me j a l9e--',no results4' ,i repli$1 & ask$ him if he expect$ a crop ( tobacco 9 sev5 days4 ,a few weeks lat] he wrote1 ',"h %e comes2' two weeks lat]1 ',h[ big is ! /uff to be8' two weeks lat]1 ',n room = tobacco & me too4 ,:o %all quit8' ,i he>d no m = a mon? & ?\ght ,i w\ld g up & see x4 ,i did s1 & ! /eamboat l&$ me at my fri5d's ran*4 ,i c\ld n see ! h\se1 & halloo$4 ,i he>d an answ] f ! dep?s1 & !n foll[+ a pa?1 ,i f\nd my fri5d sw++ 9 a hammock 9 ! %ade ( a grove ( tobacco trees4 ,i desire to ma9ta9 my reputation = tru? & v]acity1 s necess>y to a correspond5t1 s ,i won't say h[ big or h[ high ^? tobacco plants 72 b my fri5d's hammock 0 slung f !m--& he 0 no fea!r-weight--! leaves completely emb[]$ ! cottage4 ,i congratulat$ him on ! results--su* a grove & su* a %ade--& moreov] ,i said1 ',y w be p]man5tly rid ( mosquitoes4' ',w ,i6' said he4 ',d y "k t ^! gall9ipp]s h le>n$ to *ew already1 & ! habit is spread+ s t all ! old he-fell[s are com+ d[n f ,m>ysville to take a h&4' ,i inquir$ if my fri5d _h cur$ any or smok$ any4 ,he po9t$ to a ,manyanita pipe split op5 on ! gr\nd1 & said4 ',be=e x 0 real /rong1 "s ?ree weeks ago1 ,i tri$ a leaf 9 t pipe4 ,obs]ve ! result--bu/$ x ! second :iff1 & knock$ me (f ! log ,i 0 sitt+ on4' ,su* 0 ! fir/ exp]im5t 9 tobacco rais+ 9 ,cali=nia4 ,b n[ !y h le>n$ ! trick4 ,!y h se>*$ ! ,/ate = ! poore/ & mo/ b>r5 soil1 &1 hav+ f\nd x are cultivat+ a spl5did article ( g5u9e ,havana leaf tobacco1 manufactur+ cig>s z good z y get "o "t 9 tw5ty ev5 9 ,havana1 mak+ sev]al br&s ( smok+ tobacco1 &1 la/ly1 an article ( ,l\isiana p]ique1 7'p]uke' prop]17 t any old smok] w\ld g into ec/asies ov]1 fully equal1 x is said to ! g5u9e old-fa%ion$ article1 & t is say+ a good deal4 ,n[ if we c supply ! _w ) cig>s & tobacco1 we h got a dead sure ?+ = ! future1 ev5 if gold gives out1 gra9 fails & ! pigs eat up all ! fruit4 ,y\r p :o h be5 pay+ fifte5 c5ts apiece = g5u9e ,havana cig>s import$ direct f--,connecticut1 %\ld rejoice & jo9 9 an e>ne/ hooray6 ,9 ,mexico ! tobacco plantations exhibit a div]sity ( sc5]y n met ) 9 o!r portions ( ,am]ica4 ,! soil is well adapt$ = ! crop1 & on _m ( ! plantations 9 ! ,gulf ,/ates ! plant gr[s z f9ely z on any ( ! vegas ( ,cuba4 ,! ,mexicans are among ! be/ cultivators ( ! plant 9 ! _w1 &1 l ! ,turks1 pref] its culture to t ( any product gr[n4 ,! plant is a /rong1 vigor\s gr[]1 & rip5s e>ly1 emitt+ an odor l t ( ,havana tobacco4 ,! climate is s favorable t f "o to ?ree crops c be gr[n on ! same field 9 "o ye>1 & yield a b\ntiful h>ve/ )\t seem+ly impov]i%+ ! soil4#ff ,transplant$ 9 ! summ] or autumn1 ! plants gr[ ?r\gh ! w9t] mon?s1 & 9 spr+ are ga!r$ & tak5 to ! %$s4 ,s>torius1 9 8 "w on ,mexico1 says ( its culture on ! plantation3-- ,footnote #ff3 ,%ep>d says ( ! cultivation ( tobacco by ! ,indians3--,! tobacco :i* is rais$ on ! ,tehuantepec i/hmus is said1 by good judges1 to rival t ( ,cuba1 & comm&s1 9 ! capital1 equal prices ) ! f>-fam$ ,havana4 ,x is cultivat$ by ! ,indians1 ^: fields1 or 'milpas1' accord+ to ,indian cu/om1 are situat$ at "s di/ance f _! villages1 (t5 9 ! dep?s ( ! =e/4 ,^u ^! little pat*es !y be/[ :atev] labor is consi/5t ) dislike = ex]tion1 leav+ ! ri* soil to accompli% ! balance4 ,illu/ration3 ,mexican tobacco plantation4 ,v>i\s k9ds ( tobacco are plant$1 mo/ly t ) ! %ort1 d+y1 yell[ blossoms1 :i* has a v l>ge1 /rong leaf4 ,b !re is little d\bt t ! sorts w\ld be m c>efully select$1 if ! trade 7 n fett]$ by ! monopoly4 ,mo/ ( ! gov]nm5t plant]s ent] into an arrangem5t ) ! small f>m]s & peasants :o h to gr[ a c]ta9 numb] ( plants1 on conditions ( h&+ ov] ! h>ve/ at a l[ figure--six to eight doll>s p] crop4 ,^! aviados receive some?+ 9 advance1 & _! *ief pr(it consi/s 9 secur+ ! s& leaf & ! great] "p ( ! aft]-h>ve/1 :i* !y sell to ! contrab&i/s4 ,x is inde$ all[$ to export :atev] rema9s2 b x is att5d$ ) s _m annoyances f ! au?orities1 t x is nev] attempt$4 ,! _m %ips :i* ent] ! ,mexican h>bor ( ! ea/ coa/ ) ,european manufactures1 f9d no return freight except gold & silv]1 co*9eal1 vanilla1 a few drugs & goat sk9s1 all ( :i* take up v little room 9 ! %ips 7money is usually s5t (f 9 ! ,engli% gov]nm5t /eam]s72 consequ5tly !y mu/ ei!r proce$ to ,laguna to buy log-wood1 or !y mu/ take 9 sug>1 c(fee1 or tobacco1 9 a ,cuban or ,haytian port4 ,z soon z tobacco becomes an export article1 its cultivation mu/ increase imm5sely 9 ! ,coa/ ,/ates1 ! ,mexican be+ v p>tial to ?is bran* ( agriculture1 :i* occupies him "p ( ! ye> only4 ,may] also alludes z foll[s to ! same subject3-- ,a l>ge portion ( ! tobacco sold 9 ! republic is contrab&2 = ! ridicul\s & gre$y re/rictions & exactions ) :i* a plant ( su* univ]sal consumption is surr\nd$1 necess>ily disposes ! p to violate laws :i* !y feel 7 only made to impair _! rights ( production & trade "u a con/itution pr(ess+ to be free4 ,! gov]nm5t plant]s 9 ! ,/ate ( ,v]a ,cruz h l>ge1 f9e plantations1 & ! plants are c>efully t5d$ & cultivat$ z 9 all c\ntries :]e tobacco is a gov]nm5t monopoly4 ,on ea* plant a c]ta9 numb] ( leaves are tak5 (f1 includ+ ! s& leaf1 :i* is ?r[n away1 & ev]y?+ 9 ! way ( topp+ & suck]+ p]=m$ z c>efully z on ! tobacco f>ms 9 ,cuba4 ,! small f>m]s :o raise only a few ?\s& plants are n z c>eful z ! l>ge plant]s1 & are sometimes guilty ( plant+ m ?an ! numb] agre$ ^u1 :ile ! m\nta9 passes t[>ds ! table-l& are c>efully gu>d$ to prev5t smuggl+ ( ! crop1 :i* is f> m remun]ative ?an sell+ to ! gov]nm5t4 ,we w n[ take ! read] to ! primitive tobacco plantations ( ,am]ica ab\t ! middle ( ! ,sixte5? ,c5tury4 ,! plantations 7 n locat$ 9 ,cuba z _m h suppos$ b :at has be5 v>i\sly nam$ ,hispaniola1 ,hayti1 & ,/4 ,dom+o4 ,x 0 9 ?is isl& t ! ,spani>ds fir/ began ! cultivation ( tobacco & inaugurat$ 7"u ! guise ( ,*ri/ianity7 t c>e] ( mon/r\s cruelty1 ) :i* _! insatiable appetite = ! burn+ ( h]etics & = ! bait+ ( bulls s well accords4 ,9 #aeji1 ,diego ,columbus1 ! elde/ son ( ! great discov]]1 assum$ 9 ,/4 ,dom+o1 or z x 0 !n call$1 ,hispaniola1 ! vice-regal p[]s :i* _h be5 intru/$ to him4 ,diego z portray$ by ! hi/orian 0 a man z noble z 8 fa!r1 & almo/ z gift$2 & he _h 8 fa!r's fate4 ,l 8 fa!r1 he _h to be> all t ,spani% envy & ,spani% malignity c\ld inflict4 ,9 #aeaa1 ,diego ,columbus s5t ,diego ,velasquez to conqu] ,cuba4 ,f hi/orians ,velasquez gets a bett] "* ?an mo/ ( ! ,conqui/adores1 :o 9 g5]al 7 z f]oci\s z !y 7 audaci\s & =tunate4 ,no s]i\s opposition 0 or c\ld be (f]$4 ,) ! "n ( ,velasquez ! prosp]ity ( ,cuba is insep>ably id5tifi$4 ,z ,gov]nor ( ,cuba he 0 a vigor\s coloniz] & civiliz]4 ,he f\nd$ ,havana1 :i* he call$ ! ,key ( ! ,new ,_w1 & :i* is said to rank z ! eigh? place 9 ! hi]>*y ( comm]cial cities4 ,havana1 h[ev] _h long be5 fl\ri%+ be=e ! seat ( ,gov]nm5t _h be5 transf]r$ to x f ,santiago4 ,x 0 ,velasquez :o introduc$ slav]y into ,cuba2 & x 0 dur+ 8 vice-royalty & "u 8 sanction t ^? memorable exploratory & conqu]+ exp$itions began1 ! mo/ a/oni%+ ( :i* 0 t to ,mexico1 l$ by ,cortez1 ! insubord9ate lieut5ant ( ,velasquez1 ^: dea? is said to h be5 ha/5$ by ! rebelli\s & ungrateful conduct ( ,cortez1 & p]haps by ! spectacle ( su* imm5se & rapid success4 ,! agricultural1 comm]cial1 & g5]al gr[? ( ! ,we/ ,india isl&s at ?is p]iod w\ld h be5 mu* m rapid if ! ,spani>ds _h n annihilat$ ! native population1 & if !y _h n be5 expos$ to incessant piratical attacks4 ,^! 7 (t5 ( ! mo/ desolat+ k9d4 ,9 #afhh1 ! city ( ,pu]to ,pr9cipe 0 plund]$ & de/roy$4 ,f its /rongly =tifi$ position ,havana set ! buccane]s at defiance1 & sometimes sav$ ! :ole isl& f ru94 ,illu/ration3 ,/4 ,dom+o tobacco field1 #aece4 ,! exact p]iod ( ! fir/ cultivation ( tobacco 9 ,/4 ,dom+o is n kn[n1 b we f9d t z e>ly z #aece ! negroes _h habituat$ !mselves to ! use ( x 9 ! plantations ( _! ma/]4 ,soon h[ev] its cultivation increas$1 & dur+ ! latt] "p ( ! ,sixte5? ,c5tury ! ,spani>ds %ipp$ va/ quantities to ,europe1 a v l>ge am\nt ( :i* f\nd its way to ,engl&1 :]e x br\ght fabul\s prices4 ,! ,spani>ds1 by ! application ( ! la% & o!r cruelties1 extort$ f ! negroes an am\nt ( labor nev] equal$ by any o!r task ma/]s 9 ! _w4 ,=c+ ^! slaves to labor on ! plantations f morn+ until night1 ) ! fi]ce rays ( a tropical sun %9+ full ^u _! uncov]$ backs1 & goad$ on to ! p]=mance ( ! sev]e/ toil1 is x any wond] t ! haughty cavali]s ( ,spa9 grew ri* f _! indu/ry1 & fea/$ on ! products ( ! ,indies4 ,cultivat$ on ! ri* soil ( ?is f]tile isl&1 ! tobacco ( ,/4 ,dom+o _h no competitor1 until ! ,spani>ds began its culture a little lat] on ! isl& ( ,tr9idad1 ! product ( :i* 9 "t /ood at ! head ( all ! tobaccos ( ! ,indies & ( ,s\? ,am]ica4 ,! tobacco trade at ?is "t 0 :olly controll$ by ! ,spani>ds1 :o1 ?\gh successful 9 ?is direction1 made b sl[ progress 9 colonization4 ,comp>$ 9 ! ,briti% colonies 9 ! ,new ,_w1 ! ,spani% possessions 7 weak & incompet5t1 & = all _! advantages 9 _! great product1 x 0 ultimately rival$ by ! ,engli% ,colonial tobacco4 ,9 ! conque/ ( ! ,new ,_w1 ,spani% en]gy & ent]prise seem to h exhau/$ !mselves2 & z ,spa9 0 decl9+1 its colonies c\ld n be expect$ rapidly to advance4 ,! hi/ory ( ! ,spani% conque/ 9 ,am]ica is a record ( cruelty & ( blood1 :ile t ( ,engli% colonization is m>k$ by ,engli% rigor & ent]prise1 & is "o ( successful d>+ & ultimate triumph4 ,! ,we/ ,india plantations1 h[ev]1 7 /ill work$1 & = m ?an a c5tury ,/4 ,dom+o yield$ a va/ am\nt ( tobacco1 until ! soil ( ,cuba 0 f\nd to be bett] adapt$ = its production ?an any o!r ( ! ,we/ ,india isl&s1 n except+ ev5 ! isl& ( ,tr9idad4 ,haz>d1 9 8 "w on ,cuba1 describes ! celebrat$ vegas or tobacco plantations1 ( ! isl& z foll[s3 ,illu/ration3 ,a ,cuban vega4 ,! be/ prop]ties kn[n z vegas1 or tobacco f>ms1 are compris$ 9 a n>r[ area 9 ! s\?-we/ "p ( ! isl&1 ab\t tw5ty-sev5 leagues broad4 ,ne> ! we/]n extremity ( ! ,isl& ( ,cuba1 on ! s\!rn coa/1 is f\nd "o ( ! f9e/ tobaccos 9 ! _w4 ,)9 a space ( sev5ty-?ree miles long & eighte5 miles wide1 gr[s ! plant t /&s z em95t among tobacco plants z ! lordly ,johannisb]g] among ! w9es ( ! ,rh9e4 ,%ut 9 on ! nor? by m\nta9s1 & s\?-we/ by ! ocean1 ,p9> del ,rio be+ ! pr9cipal po9t 9 ! di/rict4 ,^! vegas are f\nd g5]ally on ! m>g9s ( riv]s1 or 9 l[1 moi/ localities1 _! ord9>y size be+ n m ?an a coball]ia1 :i* am\nts to ab\t ?irty-?ree acres ( our measurem5t4 ,! half ( ?is is also mo/ frequ5tly devot$ to ! rais+ ( ! vegetable kn[n z ! platano 7banana71 :i* may be said to be ! bread ( ! l[] classes4 ,a few o!r small vegetables are rais$4 ,! usual build+s ^u su* places are a dwell+ h\se1 a dry+-h\se1 a few %$s = cattle1 & p]haps a small bohio 7hut71 or two1 made 9 ! rude/ mann]1 = ! %elt] ( ! h&s1 :o1 ^u "s ( ! v l>ge/ places numb] tw5ty or ?irty1 ?\gh n always negroes--= ?is portion ( ! labor ( ! isl& seems to be p]=m$ by ! l[] classes ( :ites4 ,"s ( ! places t are l>ge h a mayoral1 z he is call$1 a man ^: bus9ess x is to look aft] ! negroes1 & direct ! agricultural labors2 b1 z a g5]al ?+1 ! plant]1 :o is n always ! own] ( ! prop]ty1 b simply ! lessee1 lives ^u1 directs1 & gov]ns ! place4 ,guid$ by ! results ( a long exp]i5ce transmitt$ f 8 ance/ors 7says a ,spani% au?or71 ! f>m] kn[s1 )\t be+ able to expla9 himself1 ! means ( augm5t+ or dim9i%+ ! /r5g? or ! mildness ( ! tobacco4 ,8 "r h&1 z if guid$ by an in/9ct1 =esees :at buds x is necess>y to take (f 9 ord] to put a limit to ! increase or height1 & :at am\nt ( trimm+ is necess>y to give a *ance to ! prop] quantity ( leaves4 ,b ! pr9cipal c>e1 & t :i* occupies him 9 8 wak+ h\rs1 is ! ext]m9ation ( ! voraci\s insects t p]secute ! plant4 ,"o call$ ca*aga dome/icates itself at ! foot ( ! leaves2 ! v]de1 on ! "u side ( ! leaves2 ! rosquilla1 9 ! he>t ( ! plant2 all ( !m do+ m or less damage4 ,! plant] passes entire nights1 provid$ ) lights1 cle>+ ! buds j op5+1 ( ^! de/ructive insects4 ,he has ev5 to c>ry on a w> ) /ill worse enemies1--! vivijagnas1 a species ( l>ge1 native ants1 t are to ! tobacco :at ! locu/ is to ! :eat4 ,?is plague is s great1 at times1 t pray]s & special adoration are (f]$ up to ,san ,m>cial to int]c$e aga9/ ! plague ( ants4 ,! plant1 ^: orig9al "n 0 cohiba1 seems to h be5 cultivat$ fir/ by ,europeans on ! isl& 9 ! vic9ity ( ,havana4 ,! isl& ( ,cuba is )\t d\bt well adapt$ = ! cultivation ( tobacco--! soil1 climate1 & improv$ me?ods ( culture all t5d to ! production ( a leaf tobacco z celebrat$ z x is valuable4 ,illu/ration3 ,kill+ bugs by night4 ,betwe5 ! ',l[] ,valley1' 9 ! ,nicotian1 n ! geographical1 s5se ( ^! words1 lie ! s-call$ ,p>tidos :i* produce ! tobacco t is s5t to ,europe z ,p>tido or ,cabaz4 ,! leaf (t5 surpasses t ( ! ',l[] ,valley' 9 size & f95ess1 z well z 9 ! beauty ( ! color2 b x is inf]ior 9 quality4 ,! tobacco f>m]s ?\gh /alw>t fell[s are n fond ( "w1 & too (t5 wa/e _! "t at ! tav]n4 ,_m ( !m f ?riftlessness are plung$ into debt2 & sc>cely is ! h>ve/ end$ :5 !y borr[ money f ! tobacco m]*ant on ! foll[+ h>ve/1 :o !reby obta9s ! "r to int]f]e1 x may be despotically1 ) ! managem5t ( ! crop4 ,cont9ual emb>rassm5ts tempt ! tobacco plant]s to be di%one/4 ,to *eat _! cr$itors1 !y (t5 sell ! be/ "p ( ! crop 9 und]h& fa%ion4 ,su* ( ! tobacco f>m]s z wi% to produce a great deal ( tobacco1 )\t reg>d to ! excell5ce ( ! article1 leave ! plant to its natural gr[?1 :i* is bo? sci5tifically & o!rwise objectionable1 = x is on a process ( ?9n+ & prun+ a due diffusion ( sap 9 ! leaves dep5ds1 & consequ5tly ! quality ( ! tobacco4 ,! tobacco1 aft] be+ bal$1 is s5t to ! ,havana m>ket4 ,! bales ( tobacco are c>ri$ on ! backs ( mules or horses to ! city or to ! ne>e/ railway /ation4 ,illu/ration3 ,go+ to m>ket4 ,9 ! long l9e or tra9 ( mules or horses1 ! head ( "o mule or horse is ti$ to ! tail ( ! "o be=e x4 ,on ! back ( ! =emo/ sits ! driv]4 ,! h9dmo/ c>ries a bell1 :i* enables ! driv] to "k :e!r any ( ! animals h brok5 loose4 ,f ! description giv5 by ,haz>d ( ,cuba1 its soil1 climate1 & o!r res\rces1 x w readily be se5 by all acqua9t$ ) ! tobacco plant t ?is fam\s isl& is well adapt$ = ! production ( a tobacco t = f95ess & delicacy ( flavor is h>dly rival$4 ,) ! peculi> composition ( ! soil1 & ) a climate well adapt$ = ! p]fection ( all k9ds ( tropical plants & fruits1 x c h>dly be imag9$ t any f9] v>iety ( tobacco c be gr[n ?an t produc$ 9 ,cuba & ! adjo9+ isl&s4 ,d\btless ! climate ( ,cuba is ne>ly ! same z :5 ,columbus discov]$ ! isl&1 & wrote 9 su* extravagant language its praise4 ,! soil ( ,cuba is prolific1 & ! v>iety ( tropical plants & fruits gr[n ^u ! isl& is q rem>kable4 ,n[h]e is ?is se5 to a great] ext5t ?an 9 ! v>ieties ( tobacco cultivat$4 ,al?\gh !re are sev]al k9ds & qualities gr[n on ! isl&1 ! mode ( culture ^u all ! vegas is ne>ly ! same4 ,^! vegas or tobacco f>ms greatly outnumb] ! c(fee & sug> e/ates1 b are mu* small]1 & require a less numb] ( h&s to "w !m4 ,haz>d e/imates ! numb] at t5 ?\s&1 :ile !y are con/antly increas+ z new fields are be+ tri$ & new modes ( culture introduc$4 ,russell says ( tobacco culture 9 ,cuba3-- ,9 reg>d to climate1 x is wor?y ( obs]vation t tobacco is only cultivat$ dur+ w9t]1 :5 !re is little ra94 ,x gr[s mo/ luxuriantly 9 summ] ) ! increas$ heat & moi/ure2 b ! leaves gr[n 9 ?is season are devoid ( ^? qualities = :i* ! we$ is e/eem$4 ,! conditions ( gr[? are less p[]ful 9 w9t]1 :5 ! temp]ature is t5 degrees l[]1 & ! fall ( ra9 small4 ,at ! same "t1 !re is m sun%9e to imp>t ^? aromatic qualities :i* are s mu* reli%$ by smok]s ( tobacco4 ,9 ,virg9ia ! torrid heat & ?und] %[]s dur+ ! summ] mon?s are by no means favorable = develop+ ! mild aroma ( a good smok+ leaf4 ,su* atmosph]ic conditions are bett] suit$ = cotton & ,indian corn ?an tobacco1 :i* mu/ h dry wea!r & sun%9e to produce x 9 p]fection4 ,no c\ntry 9 ,europe is m celebrat$ = its tobacco ?an ,g]many4 ,! tobacco plant has be5 cultivat$ 9 "s p>ts ( ,prussia = ne>ly two c5turies4 ,! tobacco ( ,g]many is us$ = all purposes = :i* ! leaf is design$--= cutt+1 cig>s1 & snuff4 ,!re are v>i\s k9ds ( ,g]man tobacco1 ! f9e/ be+ gr[n 9 ! ,gr& ,du*y ( ,bad54 ,! native tobacco ( ,g]many1 h[ev]1 is n p[]ful 9 flavor1 & may be smok$ cont9u\sly to an ext5t :i* w\ld be dang]\s & disagreeable if ,am]ican tobacco 7 us$4 ,al?\gh x is cultivat$ 9 mo/ ( ! ,/ates ( ,g]many1 & by a l>ge numb] ( gr[]s1 /ill ! tobacco fields z a rule are small4 ,! ,g]mans are among ! mo/ ?or\gh cultivators ( ! plant 9 ,europe1 & e op]ation 9 ! field is done at ! prop] "t & 9 ! "r mann]4 ,aft] x is cur$ !y prep>e x nicely 9 rolls & c>ots1 ! latt] = manufactur+ into snuff4 ,! tobacco fields are fai?fully t5d$1 & ! utmo/ pa9s tak5 to secure l>ge1 well-=m$ leaves4 ,! fields pres5t a mu* m ev5 appe>ance ?an simil> fields 9 ,france1 :]e ! tobacco gr[n is small & unev54 ,! ,s\? ,g]man gr[]s ( tobacco are )\t d\bt ! mo/ successful tobacco-gr[]s 9 ,europe1 n except+ ! ,holl&]s1 :o raise an excell5t tobacco = snuff4 ,! "t ( ga!r+ ! leaves is ! occasion ( q a m]ry-mak+ among ! gr[]s & villag]s1 & is consid]$ an ev5t ( consid]able importance4 ,fairholt says3-- ,! "t ( h>ve/+ ! leaves is an int]e/+ p]iod = a /rang] to visit ! villages1 :i* put on a new aspect z e h\se & b>n is hung all ov] ) ! dry+ leaves4 ,illu/ration3 ,g]man tobacco field4 ,g]man tobacco cures well1 & "s ( ! f9] sorts make excell5t cig> wrapp]s & are mu* e/eem$ ?r\gh\t ,europe4 ,! foll[+ acc\nt ( ! cultivation & production ( tobacco 9 ! diff]5t ,g]man ,/ates1 w give "s idea ( ! am\nt cultivat$ & us$ 9 ,g]many3-- ,! aggregate area ( l& cultivat$ ) tobacco 9 ,prussia dur+ ! ye> #ahga1 am\nt$ to #e4ibe hect>es 7a hect>e be+ equal to #b4dg ,engli% acres74 ,x appe>s t ! ext5t ( tobacco-gr[+ l& has1 dur+ ! la/ fifty ye>s1 be5 gradually dim9i%+ 9 ,prussia1 & t accord+ly ! expectations ent]ta9$ 9 ! beg9n+ ( t p]iod ( a great future developm5t ( ?is bran* ( agriculture1 h n be5 realiz$2 = :il/ ! area ( l& plant$ ) tobacco 9 ! ye> #ahbe 0 #ab4cgd hect>es1 x am\nt$ 9 #ahga to less ?an "o-half ?is am\nt4 ,! reasons = ?is gradual decl9e are consid]$ to be1 on ! "o h&1 ! gr[+ competition ( ! ,s\? ,g]man gr[]s1 & ! increase 9 ! importations ( ,am]ican tobacco2 on ! o!r1 ! fact t ! cultivation ( beet-root 7= sug> manufactur+7 & ( potatoes 7= ! di/ill]ies7 has prov$ to be a m pr(itable bus9ess ?an ! cultivation ( tobacco4 ,x has1 moreov]1 be5 f\nd by _m ye>s' exp]i5ce1 t :il/ ! quality ( ! tobacco cultivat$ 9 mo/ p>ts ( ,prussia is n su* z to enable ! gr[]s to compete successfully ) ! import]s ( =eign 7p>ticul>ly ( ,nor? ,am]ican7 sorts1 ! labor att5d+ its cultivation & its prep>ation = ! m>ket1 z well z ! unc]ta9ty ( only an av]age crop1 are out ( proportion1 z a rule1 to ! av]age pr(its aris+ !refrom4 ,! cultivation ( ! plant has1 consequ5tly1 gradually become re/rict$1 *iefly to ^? di/ricts ( ! c\ntry :]e ei!r ! soil is peculi>ly adapt$ = ! purpose1 or :]e x is c>ri$ on = ! private use ( ! produc]4 ,) reg>d to ! v>i\s prov9ces ( ,prussia1 x appe>s t ,9 ,ea/ ,prussia ! ext5t ( tobacco l& is only a limit$ "o1 & is conf9$ to ! di/rict ar\nd ,tilsit1 :]e ab\t two-?irds ( ! entire cultivation is 9 ! h&s ( peasants1 :o consume _! own produce4 ,9 ,we/ ,prussia 7! we/]n portion ( ! prov9ce ( ,prussia prop]7 ! cultivation is r m ext5sive1 p>ticul>ly ne> ! t[n ( ,m>i5w]d]2 ! tobacco1 h[ev]1 is v inf]ior4 ,! mo/ important di/ricts ( ! prov9ce ( ,pos5 are ^? ( ,*odziesz & ,mes]itz4 ,9 ,pom]ania1 next to ,br&5burg ! mo/ important tobacco-gr[+ prov9ce ( ! k+dom1 ! area ( l& cultivat$ is v l>ge4 ,! pr9cipal di/ricts are ^? ne> ,/ett94 ,9 ,silesia ! mo/ important di/ricts are ^? ar\nd ,breslau1 ,ratibor1 & ,oels4 ,! pr9cipal tobacco-gr[+ prov9ce ( ,prussia is ,br&5burg1 & "h aga91 p>ticul>ly ! "p ( ! gov]nm5t di/rict ( ,potsdam1 :i* conta9s ! t[ns ( ,neu/adt1 ,eb]swalde & ,pr5zlau4 ,besides ! di/ricts m5tion$1 tobacco is gr[n l>gely 9 t ( ,frank=t-on-! ,od]4 ,9 ! prov9ce ( ,saxony ! *ief di/ricts are ^? ( ,/5dal1 ,salzw$el1 ,nordhaus51 ,burg1 & ,witt5burg4 ,hanov]1 l ! o!r we/]n prov9ces ( ! k+dom1 produces a sup]ior quality ( tobacco to t rais$ 9 ! ea/]n p>ts ( ,prussia--! mo/ important di/rict is t ( ,mund54 ,! *ief tobacco-gr[+ di/ricts ( ,hesse-,nossau are situat$ ne> ! t[ns ( ,cassel & ,hanau4 ,9 ,rh5i% ,prussia ! plant is cultivat$1 p>ticul>ly 9 ! neighborhood ( ,cleve1 ,emm]i*1 ,cobl5z1 ,creuzna*1 & ,sa>bruck2 ! di/ricts fir/ m5tion$ produce a v sup]ior quality4 ,! production ( tobacco 9 ,we/phalia is extremely small1 :ile 9 ! prov9ce ( ,s*leswig-,hol/e9 ! plant is n cultivat$ at all4 ,9 ! acc\nt giv5 x w be se5 t ! tobacco plant holds an important place among ! products ( ,prussia1 & al?\gh n z ext5sively cultivat$ z =m]ly1 has n be5 entirely driv5 f ! soil by o!r products :i* yield a l>g] pr(it to ! produc]4 ,! plant is cultivat$ 9 o!r p>ts ( ,g]many1 especially 9 ,bav>ia1 :]e l>ge quantities ( tobacco are gr[n1 p>ticul>ly s 9 ! ,bav>ian ,palat9ate & 9 ,franconia 7viz41 ! di/ricts ar\nd ,nuremb]g & ,erlang574 ,9 ! ,k+dom ( ,saxony b little tobacco is rais$1 z is also ! case 9 ,wurtemb]g1 al?\gh ! soil & climate 9 p>ts ( ?is /ate are said to be v favorable to ! gr[? ( ! tobacco plant2 ! area ( l& cultivat$ is ^u ! :ole1 a v limit$ "o1 & 9 #ahga did n exce$ #agh4b hect>es4 ,! ,gr& ,du*y ( ,bad5 has at all times be5 ! *ief tobacco-gr[+ "p ( ,g]many2 z f> back z ! end ( ! ,sev5te5? ,c5tury1 special laws = regulation ( ! cultivation1 prep>ation1 & w>eh\s+ ( ?is article 7 9 =ce4 ,! mo/ prom95t tobacco-gr[+ di/ricts ( ,bad5 are ^? ( ,c>lsruhe1 ,mannheim1 ,heidelburg1 ,bad5burg1 ,s*wetz+51 & ,lahr2 ! quality ( ! plant gr[n 9 ^? p>ts be+ a v sup]ior "o 7among ! v>i\s k9ds ( ,g]man tobacco74 ,! produce ( ! di/ricts m5tion$ is !re=e appli$ *iefly 9 ! manufacture ( cig> wrapp]s1 & is export$ 9 consid]able quantities to ,brem51 ,hamburg1 ,switz]l&1 ,holl&1 & ev5 to ,am]ica = ! use ( cig> manufacture4 ,! prices ( ! be/ k9ds ( ,bad5 tobacco are consequ5tly also1 on an av]age1 mu* high] ?an ^? realiz$ by o!r ,g]man gr[]s4 ,9 ! ,gr& ,du*y ( ,hesse ! plant is cultivat$1 ! *ief di/rict be+ t ar\nd ! t[n ( ,d>m/adt2 9 ! ,?ur+ian ,/ates1 tobacco is gr[n2 ! mo/ prom95t among !m z reg>ds its production is ! ,du*y ( ,saxe-,me9+54 ,9 ,meckl5burg also "s tobacco is rais$1 ! mo/ important di/rict be+ t ( ,neu ,br&5burg 79 ,meckl5burg-,/relitz74 ,9 ,brunswick only a small ext5t ( l& is us$ = tobacco gr[+1 ! same be+ situat$ ne> ! t[n ( ,helm/adt4 ,9 ,alsace & ,lorra9e1 ! rec5tly acquir$ prov9ces ( ,g]many1 ! cultivation ( tobacco has be5 ext5sively c>ri$ on = _m ye>s1 m especially 9 ! c\ntry ar\nd ,/rasburg1 ,mulhaus51 ,s*irmeck1 & ,mun/]1 & to a small ext5t ne> ,metz & ,?ionville4 ,x is app>5t f ?is acc\nt t ! ,g]man tobacco fields produce a va/ quantity ( tobacco1 "s ( :i* is ( excell5t texture & flavor1 & well adapt$ to ! ta/e ( ,european smok]s ( ! plant4 ,ev] s9ce ! introduction ( tobacco into ,holl&1 its cultivation & its use has be5 look$ ^u ) favor by ! true-born ,n$]l&]1 :o associates ! plant ) e social enjoym5t4 ,! ,dut*1 on ! discov]y ( tobacco1 7 among ! fir/ to use x & enc\rage its cultivation4 ,9 ! hi/ory ( ! ,dut* colonies 9 ! ,indies x plays an important "p4 ,tobacco began to be cultivat$ 9 ,holl& ab\t ,am]sfoot 9 #afae1 & f t "t until n[1 its culture has increas$ until x has become "o ( ! greate/ ( agricultural products ( ! c\ntry4 ,! plant is gr[n 9 ! ,veluive 7! valley ( ,gueld]l&71 :]e ! soil is p>ticul>ly adapt$ = ! ri* snuff-leaf :i* is manufactur$ f ,am]sfoot tobacco4 ,! ,dut*1 l ! ,g]mans1 are excell5t cultivators ( tobacco1 select+ ! ri*e/ & ! /ronge/ l&1 & work+ ! fields ( z f9e a til? z possible4 ,! plants d n gr[ z rapidly z 9 ,am]ica1 z !y are transplant$ into ! fields 9 ,may1 & are n h>ve/$ until ! latt] "p ( ,septemb] or beg9n+ ( ,octob]4 ,! plants atta9 good size--l>g] ?an mo/ ( ! tobacco ( ,europe1 & a tobacco field 9 ,holl& comp>es favorably ) any 9 ?is c\ntry4 ,! color ( ! plants :ile gr[+1 is a d>k ri* gre51 & !y are ( a uni=m size1 matur+ sl[ly b ?or\ghly4 ,connor says ( ,am]sfoot tobacco3 ,?is tobacco is mu* e/eem$1 ! f95ess ( ! leaf & its fre$om f fibres fitt+ x = cig>-wrapp]s4 ,illu/ration3 ,dut* plant]s4 ,! ,dut* plant]s ( tobacco are among ! happie/ cultivators ( ! plant 9 ,europe1 if n 9 ! _w1 & unlike ! r5[n$ ,van ,twill] nev] h any d\bts ab\t ! matt]1 & believe t tobacco is absolutely necess>y to su/a9 life4 ,aft] ! ev5+ meal ! plant] lights 8 pipe or calls ^u ! good dom9ie1 to h a social *at1 disc\rs+ ov] _! favorite bev]age ! virtues ( two great luxuries4 ,(t5]1 h[ev]1 he passes 8 ev5+s at ! village inn1 :]e1 surr\nd$ by o!r comrades1 he disc\rses z foll[s ( 8 favorite plant1--tabak3 ,t ! smok+ ( tobacco is ( inf9ite b5efit1 no "o :o is imp>tial & unprejudic$ c d5y4 ,9 a c\ntry l ,holl&1 :]e ! atmosph]e is always lad5 ) heavy & hurtful p>ticles1 & :]e1 :ile p brea! t atmosph]e f above1 !y feel !mselves n less affect$ f bel[ by ! cold1 moi/1 swampy soil--! smok+ & ! *ew+ ( tobacco are ! :olesome prophylactics ( :i* we c make use4 ,to ! ,indians & ! ,negroes1 tobacco is almo/ ! only solace 9 ?is transi5t life4 ,!y le>n1 by means ( x1 to support nature1 & to enc\nt] valiantly1 by its help1 all ! tribulations incid5tal to ! human lot4 ,if !y are depress$1 !y smoke or *ew tobacco1 & gladd5 !mselves !re)4 ,if !y are exhau/$1 & ! sun & _! h>d & inhuman ma/]s appe> to conspire to de/roy !m1 a little tobacco re/ores _! /r5g?1 makes !m =get _! slavi% life1 & g vigor\sly to "w aga94 ,9 ! ,?irty ,ye>s' ,w> 9 ,g]many1 ! smok+ & *ew+ ( tobacco prov$ ! salvation ( _m ?\s&s ( m51 :o by its aid gu>d$ !mselves aga9/ ! deadly effects ( defici5t food & ( bad meats & dr9ks4 ,no?+ is s good1 no?+ s s]viceable to human life1 z ! smok+ ( tobacco--:i* may well be call$ a k+ly plant1 see+ t ! mon>*s ( ! e>? are n a%am$ to use x4 ,:ile tobacco cultivates sociality1 & is ( great avail 9 sev]e hung] & ?ir/1 x /r5g!ns ! body & *ecks fluxions1 & colds1 & slimy humors4 ,nature has will$ x t m5 %\ld make use ( plants l tobacco1 :i*1 by _! heat & %>pness1 draw ! humors outw>d1 & cause a slight salivation4 ,witness1 z confirmation ( :at has be5 said1 cloves & pepp]1 :i* hold sway ne>ly ov] ! e>?2 betel1 :i* to ! ,h9doos is ! rem$y = e disease2 ! onions & leeks ( ! ,egyptians1 :o :ile build+ ! pyramids & obelisks1 sp5t _! money eag]ly on ^? da9ties2 & tobacco1 :i* is adopt$ by ! f\r qu>t]s ( ! _w4 ,! ju/ly celebrat$ ,briti% physician1 ,*eyne1 has rem>k$ t bo? *ew+ & smok+ ( tobacco are exce$+ly s]viceable = ^? :o suff] f rheumatic & cat>rhal affections1 h a sluggi% dige/ion1 or live a luxuri\s life4 ,z tobacco has num]\s sl&]]s1 s !re are _m :o "k n h[ to turn tobacco to a good purpose4 ,excess & abuse may be f\nd 9 ! smok+ & *ew+ ( tobacco z 9 o!r ?+s4 ,in/ead ( us+ tobacco 9 mod]ation1 !re are p]sons :o make !mselves its slaves1 & r5d] !mselves incapable ( ! imm5se b5efit ( ! enliv5+ & /imulat+ effect !y w\ld o!rwise owe to x4 ,a little tobacco smok$ or *ew$ ?ree or f\r times a day _c fail to be b5eficial4 ,b ! adv]s>ies ( tobacco1 9 ord] to furni% !mselves ) an argum5t1 make tobacco be> all ! blame :5 "s "o :o has giv5 himself up to an intemp]ate & luxuri\s life1 & :o is besides a great smok]1 becomes ! victim ( all k9ds ( discom=ts & sickness4 ,to condemn tobacco by say+ ^? :o beg9 to *ew or smoke x ne>ly always suff] f malaise & nausea1 is surely prepo/]\s4 ,may we n 9 fairness cont5d t tobacco is ess5tially :olesome1 t x helps dige/ion1 relieves ! m9d & *e]s ! spirits4 ,! foll[+ humor\s acc\nt ( ,?ir/y ,tobacco is a mo/ curi\s illu/ration ( ! sup]/itions :i* spontane\sly gr[ up 9 ! he>ts ( ! p4 ,soon aft] ! introduction ( tobacco into ,holl& _m ( ! ,dut* 7 ( ! op9ion t ! tobacco plant drank 9 moi/ure gre$ily & requir$ to be (t5 & abundantly wat]$4 ,f ?is insatiable ?ir/ ! belief arose t tobacco 0 ! cause ( ra91 br\ght cl\ds to ! heav5s1 & re/or$ ! g5]al crops4 ,once1 9 ! neighborhood ( ,am]sfoot1 ! wea!r 0 v ra9y1 & ! crops suff]$ accord+ly4 ,on ! tobacco gr[+ r\nd ! t[n ! blame ( ! calamity 0 ?r[n2 & x 0 resolv$ to puni% tobacco1 ! sotti% ra9-dr9k] & wick$ ra9-br+]4 ,a rabble1 consi/+ *iefly ( boys & y\?s1 ru%$ to ! tobacco fields1 & scatt]$ havoc ) ! f]ocity ( /upidity4 ,! mad creatures pull$ up ! /alks1 tore (f ! leaves1 & trampl$ leaves & /alks "u foot4 ,be=e !y _h done ! "w ( de/ruction q z completely z !y desir$1 soldi]s appe>$ on ! sc5e4 ,!y /]nly comm&$ ! riot]s to desi/1 b ! riot]s paid no he$ ei!r to entreaties or ?reats4 ,!reupon !y drew _! swords1 z if by ! m]e fla% ( ^! to t]rify ! riot]s1 :o laugh$ a laugh ( contempt4 ,!n effectually to fright5 ! riot]s1 ! soldi]s fir$ at !m ) blank c>tridges4 ,?is h>mless noise drove ! mis*ief-mak]s to ignom9i\s flight1 & ! tobacco plants :i* 7 /ill un9jur$ 7 left 9 peace4 ,at :at exact "t ?is de/ruction ( ?ir/y tobacco took place we are left 9 d\bt4 ,x is d\btless a good joke got up by "s pond]\s jok] = ! amusem5t ( ,dut* smok]s4 ,all admir]s ( tobacco l ,holl& & its p4 ,x is emphatically ! l& ( smoke4 ,"o is con/antly 9 cl\d-l&1 & :e!r 9 ! h\se or on ! /reet ! inc5se ( tobacco is p]petual1 f ! good natur$ dom9ie :o puffs leisurely at _m pipes to ! humble/ peasant :o works mode/ly among ! plants1 all burn ! fragrant we$ & pay homage to its %r9e4 ,ev] s9ce ! ,dut* look$ ^u ! plant x has be5 m to !m ?an k+ & c\rti]4 ,! old ,dut* burgoma/]s :o doz$ away _! lives & grew fat ^u ! b5* ( magi/racy 9 ,rott]dam2 & :o _h comport$ !mselves ) su* s+ul> wisdom & propriety1 t !y 7 nev] ei!r he>d or talk$ (1 ow$ all to ! use & influ5ce ( ! 'k+ly plant4' ,n only are ! ,dut* prodigi\s smok]s1 b !y use ! pipe at all places & at all times4 ,on ! way to ,*ur* ! pipe is light$1 & aft] s]vice x is ! solace ( ! ev5+ h\r4 ,illu/ration3 ,success to ,von ,tromp4 ,9 all public places ! pipe plays an important "p4 ,! travel] is con/antly rem9d$ ( ! use ( tobacco2 = ev5 ! bridges h public notices affix$ to !m reque/+ all visitors to prev5t ! fall ( tobacco-a%es on ! gravel or grass2 & n to knock out _! pipes )9 b\nds ( ! place4 ,! old ,dut* plant]s 7 fond ( a sil5t pipe1 & aft] ! labors ( ! day ga!r$ toge!r to dr9k & smoke to ! success ( ,admiral ,von ,tromp1 ^: exploits 9 ! ,briti% ,*annel c>ri$ t]ror to _m a he>t4 ,or1 speculat$ ^u ! voyage ( ! ,go$e ,vr\w 7,good ,woman71 :i* _h be5 fitt$ out to colonize ! new c\ntry4 ,! progress ( tobacco-culture 9 ,oceanica1 is %[n 9 ! foll[+ acc\nt :i* ,connor gives ( ! tobacco plantations ( ,au/ralia3 ,! developm5t ( tobacco culture 9 ,au/ralia has be5 great & rapid4 ,9 ^! colonies1 :]e only a few ye>s ago ! plant 0 n kn[n1 !re are n[ hundr$s ( acres "u tobacco4 ,! local manufacture is also keep+ pace ) ! production ( ! leaf1 & ! import ( tobacco into ! ,au/ralian colonies ye>ly dim9i%es 9 proportion to ! increas$ consumption ( locally gr[n & manufactur$ tobacco4 ,import$ leaf is us$ 9 ! manufacture ( cig>s1 ^? made f colonial leaf be+ held 9 l[ e/eem4 ,/eady ef=ts are be+ made by ! cultivators to improve ! quality ( ! produce1 & ) e prospect ( success1 _m places 9 ! colonies be+ well adapt$ = ! gr[? ( ! plant4 ,colonel ,de ,co9 says ,au/ralia is capable ( produc+ v good qualities4 ,tobacco has hi!rto be5 gr[n ^u alluvial l&s1 b a pref]5ce is ev9c$ = l&s some:at less ri* b free f floods4 ,alluvial l& gives a l>g] crop p] acre1 b ! flavor is rank]4 ,9 #ahgb !re 7 #efg acres "u tobacco 9 ,new ,s\? ,wales4 ,! av]age produce ( ! colonies is ab\t #a1cjj p\nds to ! acre4 ,! am\nt ( produce v>i$ f #igf p\nds to ! acre 9 ,new ,s\? ,wales to #b1jaf 9 ,tasmania1 ! climate ( ?is isl& be+ moi/] & m favorable = tobacco ?an t ( ! o!r colonies4 ,manilla & ,havana tobacco has be5 gr[n ) great success = se$ = _m ye>s at ! ,adelaide ,botanic ,g>d5s1 & ! se$ rais$ has be5 l>gely di/ribut$4 ,! ,au/ralian gr[]s may demon/rate ! fact t z good or bett] ,manilla tobacco c be gr[n by !m ?an 9 ! ,philipp9e isl&s4 ,if ! leaf w burn freely1 & leave a :ite1 firm a%1 ! product w no d\bt prove a rival ( ! leaf gr[n 9 ,luzon4 ,f ! composition ( ! soil1 x is h>dly probable t ,havana tobacco c be gr[n to p]fection2 x may1 h[ev]1 resemble 9 "s measure ! ,cuban leaf4 ,! climate has mu* to d ) ! flavor ( tobacco2 m ?an ) ! size ( ! plants or ! color ( ! leaf4 ,cuba 9 ?is respect has a decid$ advantage ov] ,au/ralia2 & ,havana tobacco w h>dly f9d a rival 9 ,au/ralian leaf1 ?\gh gr[n on ! f9e/ soil1 & giv5 ! mo/ ?or\gh c>e4 ,illu/ration3 ,tobacco field 9 ,algi]s4 ,s ext5sive is ! cultivation ( ! tobacco plant1 t ev5 ! ,arab cultivates x 9 ! burn+ des]t4 ,9 ,algi]s x is an important product2 & ?r\gh ! ef=ts & enc\ragem5t ( ! ,fr5* gov]nm5t its cultivation is assum+ l>ge dim5sions4 ,"s portions ( ,algi]s seem to be well adapt$ = tobacco1 ! f9e/ ( :i* is equal to any obta9$ f ,am]ica2 b a l>ge portion ( ! product f t prov9ce is ( poor quality4 ,x is a favorite plant ) ! ,arab1 & 8 att5tion seems to be ab\t equally divid$ betwe5 8 tobacco & 8 camels4 ,! plant is light 9 color & ( peculi> flavor1 well suit$ to 8 ta/e1 & 9 keep+ ) 8 idea ( quality & excell5ce4 ,! crop is usually b\ntiful1 not)/&+ ! heat ( ! summ] & ! abs5ce ( moi/ure 9 ! soil4 ,illu/ration3 ,tobacco field 9 ,africa4 ,! tobacco plant is also cultivat$ 9 o!r p>ts ( ,africa besides ,algi]s4 ,9 ,egypt & ,nubia x is gr[n to a consid]able ext5t1 z well z by mo/ ( ! native tribes ( ! ,s\?-we/4 ,among "s tribes x =ms an important article ( trade1 & s]ves ! purpose ( money or its repres5tative4 ,! natives are p>tial to ! plant1 & devot$ly atta*$ to smok+4 ,little pat*es may be se5 ne> _! huts1 on :i* !y lavi% _! att5tion & c>e4 ,9 "s p>ts ( ,africa tobacco gr[s to a v great height4 ,liv+/one gives an acc\nt ( a v>iety t atta9$ an altitude mu* high] ?an ! ,am]ican plant4 ,sev]al v>ieties are cultivat$1 "s ( !m resembl+ ! ,%iraz & ,latakia1 :ile mo/ ( x is said to be simil> to ,virg9ia tobacco1 only l>g]4 ,) c>eful culture ! plant w\ld d\btless ?rive 9 mo/ p>ts ( ,africa1 z ! soil is light & ! season usually favorable4 ,?\gh ! heat is extreme ! plant fl\ri%es ev5 9 ! hotte/ "p ( ! season1 & atta9s a degree ( p]fection correspond+ to ! labor be/[$ by ! natives 9 cultivat+4 ,_! mann] ( cur+ is simply by dry+ ! leaves1 & is n suit$ to ! ta/e ( any besides !mselves4 ,9 ,egypt1 ,algi]s1 & ,nubia1 ! plant is cultivat$ ) m c>e1 & a bett] sy/em ( cur+ is adopt$ ?an by ! natives ( ! int]ior4 ,burton gives an acc\nt ( ! cultivation ( tobacco by ! natives ( ,ea/ ,africa3-- ,tobacco gr[s pl5tifully 9 ! m f]tile regions ( ,ea/ ,africa4 ,plant$ at ! end ( ! ra9s1 x ga9s /r5g? by sun & dew1 & is h>ve/$ 9 ,octob]4 ,x is prep>$ = sale 9 diff]5t =ms4 ,ev]y:]e1 h[ev]1 a simple sun-dry+ supplies ! place ( cock+ & sweat+1 & ! p are n s fa/idi\s z to reject ! l[] or co>s] leaves & ^? ta9t$ by ! e>?4 ,usumb>a produces :at is consid]$ at ,zanzib> a sup]ior article2 x is knead$ into little circul> cakes f\r in*es 9 diamet] by half an in* deep3 rolls ( ^! cakes are neatly pack$ 9 planta9-leaves = exportation4 ,! next 9 ord] ( excell5ce is t gr[n 9 ,uhiao3 x is export$ 9 leaf or 9 ! =m call$ kamb>i1 roll-tobacco1 a circle ( coils ea* ab\t an in* 9 diamet]4 ,! p ( ,khutu & ,usag>a m\ld ! p\nd$ & wett$ mat]ial into discs l *eeses1 #h or #i in*es across by #b or #c 9 dep?1 & weigh+ ab\t #c lbs42 !y supply ! ,wagogo ) tobacco1 tak+ 9 ex*ange = x salt4 ,! leaf 9 ,unyamwezi g5]ally is s(t & p]i%able1 t ( ,usukuma be+ ! wor/2 x is sold 9 blunt cones1 s %ap$ by ! mort>s 9 :i* !y are p\nd$4 ,at ,k>aguah1 accord+ to ! ,arabs1 ! tobacco1 a sup]ior v>iety1 ta/es l musk 9 ! wat]-pipe4 ,! produce ( ,ujiji is bett] ?an t ( ,unyamwezi2 x is sold 9 leaf1 & is call$ by ! ,arabs hamumi1 aft] a well-kn[n gr[? 9 ,hazramaut4 ,x is impossible to give an av]age price to tobacco 9 ,ea/ ,africa2 x v>ies f #a khete ( coral beads p] #f oz4 to #b lbs4 ,"s ( ! mo/ beautiful & fragrant tobacco fields 9 ! _w are to be f\nd 9 ,syria4 ,inde$ x may tru?fully be said t a field ( ,latakia tobacco is h>dly inf]ior 9 beauty to ! l>ge & fragrant or*>ds ( ! olive & mulb]ry1 or ! :eat fields on ! t]rac$ sides ( ,m\nt ,lebanon4 ,! tobacco plant is cultivat$ 9 v>i\s p>ts ( ,syria & p>ticul>ly by ! ,druses on ,! ,lebanon1 z x is usually call$4 ,illu/ration3 ,tobacco field 9 ,syria4 ,! cultivation ( tobacco 9 ,syria1 has be5 a consid]able indu/ry1 & ! product has acquir$ a reputation 9 ,european m>kets t has demon/rat$ its real value1 & a con/ant dem& = ?is v>iety ( ! plant4 ,latakia tobacco resembles 9 flavor ! yell[ tobacco ( ,ea/]n ,?ibet & ,we/]n ,*9a1 bo? ( !m gr[n f ! same se$4 ,latakia tobacco is n sweat$ l mo/ tobacco1 b is fir/ cur$ 9 ! sun & !n hung up 9 ! peasants' huts to cure until ready = m>ket4 ,! plants rip5 v fa/ & emit an aromatic odor1 increas+ 9 /r5g? z ! plants rip54 ,= smok+ x has b few sup]iors4 ,aft] cur+1 x is bal$ & s5t to ,europe1 :]e x is manufactur$ into smok+ tobacco4 ,! plants are well cultivat$ & wat*$ aga9/ ! ravages ( birds1 :i* seem to l ! "y & t5d] plants especially be=e !y are transplant$4 ,f ! nature ( ! soil ! plants are wat]$ frequ5tly1 & :5 ! leaves are ab\t ! size ( a l>ge cabbage leaf are ready to h>ve/4 ,z ! plants rip5 ! leaves gradually ?ick5 & take on a light] %ade2 ! leaf :5 gre5 is v ?ick1 b aft] cur+ is q ?9 & ( a bright yell[ or br[n1 accord+ to ! process employ$ 9 cur+4 ,! peasants take equal pa9s 9 its fumigation1 us+ v>i\s k9ds ( wood accord+ to ! color ( leaf !y wi% to obta94 ,!y usually make two k9ds ( leaf1 ! f9e/ be+ color$ br[n & kn[n by ! "n ( ab[ri4 ,! tobacco is fumigat$ ) two k9ds ( wood1 goz5 7p9e wood7 & s9dian 7oak71 ! tobacco fumigat$ ) goz5 hav+ ! be/ smell4 ,! fumigation1 h[ev]1 is said n to be resort$ to expressly = ! tobacco1 b ! m\nta9e]s ( necessity burn mu* wood 9 _! huts 9 ! w9t]1 & ! smoke improves ! tobacco 9 color1 smell1 & flavor4 ,all ! tobacco gr[n ab\t ,latakia d]ives its orig9 f ! same se$1 b ! diff]5ce betwe5 ! ab[ri & ! o!r k9ds is ow+ to ! cultivation ( ! =m] ab\t high m\nta9s & ) ! use ( p9e wood 9 fumigat+ x4 ,a field ( ,latakia tobacco pres5ts a novel appe>ance1 ! %ort /raight plants ) _! ovate leaves be>+ yell[ blossoms =m a /rik+ contra/ to t[]+ se$ leaf ris+ fully two or ?ree feet high] ?an ! ,syrian plant4 ,fairholt says t ,latakia tobacco is a native ( ,am]ica b gr[s wild 9 o!r c\ntries1 & is a h>dy annual 9 ,engli% g>d5s1 fl[]+ f midsumm] to ,mi*aelmas1 s t by "s botani/s x has be5 t]m$ 'common1 or ',engli% tobacco4' ,burton's "w on unexplor$ ,syria is full ( passages relat+ to tobacco & ! cu/om ( smok+4 ,! tobacco :i* is gr[n on ! slopes ( ! ,libanus & ! ,anti-,libanus m\nta9s appe>s to be "o ( ! f9e/ quality & mo/ delicate flavor4 ,! monks ( ! conv5ts are fam\s = ! production ( a snuff1 :i* = pung5cy1 at lea/1 is f> sup]ior to ! snuffs ( ,europe4 ,p]sonal exp]i5ce ( x conv9ces u t a great deal ( ! pung5cy ( ?is snuff is due to ! addition ( "s aromatic h]b 9 addition to ! natural acridity produc$ by ! highly dri$ tobacco4 ,! cultivation ( tobacco 9 ,syria1 w probably increase 9 proportion to ! improv$ condition ( affairs 9 ,syria1 we h little d\bt2 & we tru/ t :5 agricultural sci5ce is bett] /udi$ !re1 ,engli%m5 w h ! opportunity ( te/+ ! value & importance ( ,syrian tobacco products4 ,connor says ( ! tobacco fields ( ,india3-- ,9 ! ,bombay ,presid5cy tobacco is l>gely produc$1 & its quality 9 su* di/ricts z ,kaira & ,kh&e% is sup]ior4 ,9 #ahga !re 7 ne>ly #dc1jjj acres ( l& "u tobacco 9 ! presid5cy1 ! l>ge/ quantities be+ gr[n 9 ,kaira1 ,kh&e%1 ,belgaum ,satt>a1 ,%alopoor1 & ,poona4 ,! trade is ext5sive4 ,! exports ( tobacco to =eign c\ntries am\nt to sev]al million p\nds annually4 ,among =eign c\ntries1 ,mauritius1 ,b\rbon1 & neighbor+ places1 n reckon$ z "p ( ,briti% ,india1 take a l>ge %>e ( ! exports4 ,bombay exports tobacco to o!r ,indian presid5cies4 ,small quantities ( ! f9e ,guz]at tobaccos f9d _! way by rail into ! ,nor?-we/]n ,prov9ces4 ,num]\s endeavors h = _m ye>s pa/ be5 made to improve ! quality ( ,bombay tobacco4 ,9 #ahca ! ,resid5t 9 ! ,p]sian ,gulf s5t to ! local ,gov]nm5t a maund ( se$ ( ! 'v f9e/ tobacco gr[n 9 ,p]sia1' & ) x he s5t "s obs]vations on ! mode ( cultivat+ tobacco 9 ! neighborhood ( ,%iraz4 ,9 #ahfg fifte5 small packets ( g5u9e ,%iraz tobacco 7 =w>d$ = trial 9 ! ,bombay ,presid5cy4 ,( ! se$ s[n 9 ,kolhopoor1 ab\t eight or n9e g]m9at$1 & ! plants grew to a height ( five feet two in*es2 ( ^! only f\r surviv$4 ,!re 7 two v>ieties1 "o ) oblong ! o!r ) circul> leaves4 ,illu/ration3 ,tobacco field 9 ,india4 ,( ! se$s s5t to ,k&e%1 only a few g]m9at$4 ,all ! se$ put d[n 9 ! ,victoria ,g>d5s fail$4 ,t s5t to ,s9d1 ?\gh said to h be5 c>efully s[n1 also fail$ to g]m9ate4 ,! ,cons]vator ( ,=e/s _h ! se$s s5t him s[n 9 b$s1 & ! plants1 :5 a few in*es 9 height1 7 transplant$ into pots4 ,!y grew ) ! greate/ luxuriance1 & produc$ abundance ( fl[]s & se$4 ,"s ( ! se$ 0 s5t to ! collector ( ,kaira1 :o =w>d$ a sample ( ! tobacco gr[n f x4 ,! ,cons]vator consid]$ ! produce v good1 & ! secret>y ( ! ,agri-,horticultural ,society pron\nc$ x '( a sup]ior k9d4' ,! flavor 0 exce$+ly f9e1 b x _h n be5 all[$ to come to maturity1 h5ce x 0 ?9 & %rivel$4 ,x _h also be5 spoilt by ra91 & consequ5tly its m>ket value c\ld n be fairly te/$4 ,! exp]im5t1 x is cle>1 0 n conduct$ ) prop] c>e by mo/ ( ^? to :om ! se$ 0 confid$1 b ! ,local ,gov]nm5t consid]$ t on ! :ole ! result 0 satisfactory1 z %[+ t !re 0 e probability t ,%iraz tobacco1 ) c>e & prop] g>d5+1 might be introduc$ into ! ,bombay ,presid5cy4 ,9 ,augu/1 #ahfi1 ! ,bombay ,gov]nm5t aga9 di/ribut$ a small supply ( se$ ( ! ,%iraz1 ,havana1 & o!r v>ieties to ! sup]9t5d5ts ( cotton exp]im5ts1 & to ! collectors ( ,kaira1 ,kh&e%1 ,dh>w>1 & ,kurra*ee1 = exp]im5tal cultivation4 ,! se$s did well 9 ! h&s ( all ! sup]9t5d5ts1 :o report$ v favorably on ! plants rais$ f !m4 ,9 ,s9d only ! soil 9 :i* ! se$ 0 s[n prov$ unsuitable4 ,9 ,dh>w> all ! five v>ieties g]m9at$1 ?\gh ! ,m>yl& fail$ to "s ext5t1 & a consid]able quantity ( se$ ( ea* v>iety 0 secur$4 ,( ,latakia1 only tw5ty gra9s 7 s5t to ! sup]9t5d5t2 & ! quantity 9 ea* case increas$ to "o p\nd f ! produce ( ! plants4 ,^! two v>ieties ( tobacco1 h[ev]1 7 n s mu* admir$ by ! cultivators z ,%iraz1 ,havana1 & ,m>yl&1 to :i* !y gave a decid$ pref]5ce4 ,! only v>ieties ( se$ :i* 7 available = exp]im5ts at ,broa* & ,ve]mgaum 7 ,havana & ,%iraz4 ,9 bo? places ! plants came up well1 & a l>ge quantity ( se$ 0 obta9$ f !m4 ,t s5t to ,broa* arriv$ a little too late 9 ! season to admit ( an ext5sive exp]im5t be+ made2 ?is inde$ appe>s to h be5 ! case at all ! o!r places4 ,! se$1 h[ev]1 0 ( good quality1 g]m9at$ freely1 & produc$ excell5t plants 9 a v %ort "t4 ,! fir/ transplant+ 0 made out into a field 9 an op5 piece ( l&1 :]e !y comm5c$ gr[+ vigor\sly1 b ! ra9s be+ !n ov]1 sw>ms ( small locu/s made _! appe>ance1 & ate up ! "y plants be=e !y _h ?or\ghly e/abli%$ !mselves 9 ! gr\nd4 ,! second lot 0 transplant$ into a m %elt]$ pat*1 :]e ! progress 0 all t c\ld be desir$1 bo? ! v>ieties gr[+ rapidly1 ! ,havana especially produc+ "s leaves ( enorm\s size4 ,! fir/ cutt+ 0 entru/$ to a potel1 :o manag$ x accord+ to ! native process ( cur+4 ,! tobacco 0 s /rong1 h[ev]1 t only old confirm$ smok]s c\ld manage x4 ,! mo/ =midable difficulty :i* pres5t$ itself 0 ! managem5t ( ! midrib1 :i* 9 ! l>ge leaves 0 extremely co>se & juicy4 ,:5 ! leaves 7 made up into h&s = ! purpose ( f]m5tation be=e ! midrib 0 ?or\ghly dry1 ! result 0 inv>iably m\ld & discoloration4 ,on ! o!r h&1 :5 dri$ suffici5tly to insure fre$om f m\ld1 ! lam9a ( ! leaf became s brittle t x 0 cru%$ to p[d] at ! slighte/ t\*1 & s wr9kl$ & dry t ! heaps did n f]m5t at all4 ,( ! v>ieties suppli$1 ! ,%iraz1 ,havana1 & ,m>yl& attract$ mo/ att5tion & promis$ ! be/ results4 ,! great drawback 0 ! cur+ "p ( ! process4 ,s f> z ! cultivation 0 conc]n$1 !re 0 e prospect ( success2 b n s ) reg>d to ! cur+4 ,rob]tson says ( ! cur+ ( ! leaf3-- ,9 my op9ion1 all ef=ts to produce good tobacco w be useless until ! s]vices ( a compet5t cur] are obta9$4 ,he consid]s ! fault ( all ,indian tobacco to lie 9 ! cur+4 ,! leaf itself is good1 & x is simply ! art ( cur+ t %\ld be /udi$4 ,i h cur$ tobacco ( diff]5t v>ieties1 "s ( :i* w\ld hold a good place 9 ! ,engli% m>ket1 b ! fault g5]ally f\nd ) ! tobacco is t x is too full flavor$4 ,fur!r exp]im5ts 7 c>ri$ on 9 ! same di/ricts ) v>y+ results4 ,9 ,s9d ! exp]im5ts & _! results 7 insignificant4 ,9 ,broa* !y 7 some:at m successful1 ! sup]9t5d5t ?us summ>is+ 8 exp]i5ce3--',havana1 ,%iraz1 & o!r v>ieties ( exotic tobacco w1 ) ord9>y c>e & att5tion1 yield fair & c]ta9 crops on ord9>y black l&1 & presumably on e o!r k9d to be met ) 9 ,guz]at4 ,by ! skillful application ( manure1 leaf ( any desir$ quality or peculi>ity ( flavor & texture may be obta9$4 ,! quantity ( produce is s great t1 %\ld x be f\nd practicable to cure ! leaf well en\gh to make x a salable article 9 ! ,european m>ket1 a s\rce ( pr(it by no means insignificant w\ld be op5$ up to ! ,guz]at ryot4 ,= ! native m>ket ! c\ntry plant is m suitable1 & its cultivation consequ5tly ! m pr(itable4' ,9 ,dh>w> ! sup]9t5d5t 0 enabl$ to di/ribute se$ 9 suffici5t quantities to ^? apply+ = x1 b f\nd ! ryots w\ld n cultivate x on a l>ge scale1 be+ appreh5sive ( loss4 ,native tobacco he consid]s less liable to injury ?an ! exotic v>ieties dur+ ! squally wea!r preval5t ab\t ! "t ! leaf is approa*+ maturity4 ,rob]tson1 9 reply+ to ! ass]tion t ! tobacco ( ,india conta9s little if any nicot9e1 says3 ,x appe>s to me t !re mu/ be "s mi/ake z to ! tobacco conta9+ little or no nicot9e4 ,v _m h tri$ ! tobacco1 & pron\nce x to be good1 )1 h[ev]1 ! fault ( be+ exce$+ly /rong4 ,n[1 ! /r5g? ( tobacco comes f its nicot9e1 & if ! specim5s ,i s5t conta9 no nicot9e1 :5ce ! /r5g?8 ,i believe t no?+ de/roys tobacco s mu* z moi/5+ x4 ,h[1 !n1 are acetic acid & *loride ( soda to be us$ 9 ! cur+8 ,if ! process ( desiccation _h be5 c>ri$ on too quickly1 ! tobacco w\ld h be5 ( ei!r a gre5 or gre5i%-yell[ color4 ,if too sl[ly1 x w\ld h be5 black1 l mu* ( ! c\ntry tobacco4 ,i p]ceive t ! am\nt ( nicot9e 9 a great measure dep5ds on ! ext5t to :i* ! leaf is all[$ to rip54 ,! rip] ! leaf ! m ! nicot9e4 ,! am\nt ( nicot9e does n appe> to dep5d on ! am\nt ( cur+4 ,! soil ! tobacco 0 gr[n 9 is a h>di% r$ moorum soil1 conta9+ mu* iron2 probably t may acc\nt = ! r$ color+ matt] be+ s mu* develop$4 ,i int5d to h "s ( ea* description ( ! tobacco leaf analyz$1 & also int5d to submit ! soil 9 :i* x 0 gr[n to ! same process4 ,i h _h "s ( ! cig>s pack$ up = "s mon?s to te/ h[ f> !y are pro( aga9/ insects4 ,none h be5 attack$ by insects4 ,"s ,manilla cig>s1 "s ,tri*9opoly *]oots1 all pack$ up at ! same "t1 h1 h[ev]1 be5 entirely de/roy$ by insects4 ,x is cle> f ! reports t bo? 9 ,guz]at & ,kh&e%1 ,havana & ,%iraz tobacco w fl\ri%1 & t !y may be introduc$ )\t difficulty4 ,! ryots1 x is said1 pref]r$ ! new k9ds to _! own1 & desire _! introduction1 ! =eign v>ieties comm&+ a high] price 9 ! m>ket4 ,! *ief drawback is ! want ( k & appliances = ! prop] cur+ ( ! leaf4 ,?is1 inde$1 is ! great drawback ?r\gh\t ,india4 ,9 ! di/rict ( ,kaira ! se$ is always s[n 9 nurs]y b$s 9 ! mon? ( ,july1 & transplant+ comm5ces ab\t ! end ( ,augu/1 ! op]ation cont9u+ = ab\t two mon?s4 ,! tobacco plant$ on ! dry soil call$ 'koormit' rip5s & is fit = cutt+ 9 ,janu>y & ,febru>y2 t :i* is gr[n on irrigat$ l& dur+ ,m>* & ,april4 ,9 ,can>a1 tobacco is g5]ally gr[n 9 elevat$ situations4 ,! se$ is s[n 9 ,augu/1 & ! se$l+s are transplant$ 9 ,novemb]1 ! crop arriv+ at maturity 9 ?ree or f\r mon?s4 ,nor? ,can>a d]ives its supply *iefly f ,mysore1 ! leaf produc$ 9 t prov9ce be+ said to be less liable to affect ! head ?an t ( ! ,can>a plant4 ,! ,turk & 8 family love to cultivate tobacco z well z to smoke x2 & give x _! att5tion f se$-s[+ until x is sold to ! m]*ant4 ,! ,turk is v p>ticul> 9 cultivat+ x1 z on its color dep5ds 9 a great measure its value4 ,he comm5ces "w on 8 plant-b$ 9 ,m>*1 s[+ ! se$ ab\t ! same "t z ! ,virg9ia plant]s4 ,aft] ! leaves are ga!r$ ! same scrupul\s c>e is tak5 ) !m2 especially 9 dry+ & bal+1 t ! leaf may be 9 j ! "r condition to f]m5t prop]ly1 & be ready to be assort$ by ! tobacco pick]s4 ,! ,turk presses 8 :ole family into ! cultivation ( ! plants4 ,! *ildr5 are engag$ 9 we$+ :ile he wat]s ! b$s or prep>es ! tobacco field = ! plant+ ( ! tobacco4 ,9 prun+ & pick+ ! leaves he removes only ^? t are small--! removal ( :i* w /ill fur!r advance ! gr[? ( ! plants1 & is c>eful to ga!r only ^? leaves t are turn+ yell[1 giv+ evid5ce ( _! maturity4 ,says "o 9 reg>d to ! cultivation ( tobacco 9 ,turkey3 ,illu/ration3 ,turki% tobacco go+ to m>ket4 ,! ,turk & 8 family1 x w seem1 h n[ be5 occupi$ ^u _! tobacco crop = ne>ly a :ole ye>4 ,! leaf is j becom+ a bright light yell[ :5 x falls into ! h&s ( ! m]*ant1 & x is dur+ ?is p]iod t ! process ( f]m5tation or heat+ g5]ally occurs1 be=e :i* ! tobacco c n be %ipp$4 ,! bales hav+ be5 plac$ 9 ! m]*ant's /ore1 are left end up until a f]m5tation or bak+ has tak5 place1 ! ends be+ rev]s$ e ?ree or f\r days4 ,9 ! c\rse ( a few weeks a bale is r$uc$ to ab\t two-?irds ( its orig9al size4 ,x is !n plac$ ^u its sides to cool4 ,:5 x is discov]$ to be cold x is brok5 op5 by ! native tobacco-pick]s1 & e leaf sort$ & classifi$4 ,! pati5ce ) :i* ?is op]ation is c>ri$ out is truly a/oni%+4 ,!re is a good deal ( diff]5ce 9 _! rate ( "w4 ,"o man may pick only fifty p\nds weight a day1 :ile ano!r does twice t quantity4 ,x is necess>y to wat* !m closely1 or !y w put a dirty br[n leaf ) a pale yell[4 ,!y nei!r "k nor c>e ab\t ! losses t may be incurr$ by ! m]*ant1 ^: samples may be ?us spoil$4 ,a bale ( leaf pur*as$ at five pia/res p] oque1 :5 dissect$ by ! ,greek = v>i\s m>kets w be f\nd to conta9 v>ieties rang+ 9 price f #e to #fj pia/res2 ( ^! "s are dispat*$ to ,odessa1 "s to ,smyrna1 o!rs to ,con/ant9ople1 ,alex&ria1 & ,engl&--! mix$ & common qualities g5]ally to ! latt] c\ntry1 ! price !re obta9$ be+ ! lea/ remun]ative to ! ,greek %ipp]s4 ,! bales are br\ght f ! int]ior to ! %ipp+ ports ^u mules1 ea* animal c>ry+ two bales2 & x is a pretty sight to witness1 say #aej mules at a "t1 cross+ m\nta9s & rugg$ pa?s ) _! burd5s1 foll[$ by p]haps fifty camels lad5 ) cotton1 m>*+ to ! m]ry t9kle ( ! bells on _! necks4 ,:5 ! tobacco rea*es ! %ipp+ port ! tr\bles ( ! export] are int5sifi$4 ,! bales are fir/ tak5 to ! ,cu/om ,h\se1 & !re weigh$4 ,! weights ?us arriv$ at are comp>$ ) ! quantity receiv$ f ! int]ior1 & if !re be any mat]ial diff]5ce ! %ipp] has to acc\nt = x4 ,if any has be5 sold = consumption 9 ,turkey1 duty has to be paid ^u ! am\nt2 & 9 ord] t no "p ( 8 %ipm5t may be us$ 9 ! c\ntry1 he has to sign a bond t ! tobacco %all n be l&$ 9 any o!r port ( ,turkey4 ,on ! arrival ( ! tobacco 9 ,engl&1 ! l&+ c]tificates are =w>d$ to ,turkey4 ,x is 9 ?is way t ! trade is reta9$ 9 ! h&s ( a few ,greeks1 :o naturally put e ob/acle 9 ! way ( ! =eign]1 ^: sole rem$y is at la/ f\nd to be ! paym5t ( ! univ]sal 'back%i%1' to ! comptroll] ( cu/oms4 ,! m]*ant :o buys ! tobacco ( ! plant] at a l[ price1 & !reby takes ! pr(it f him ( cultivat+ x1 is prey$ ^u 9 ! same mann] by ! ,greek buy]s :o h ! sole monopoly ( ! trade4 ,l ,%iraz tobacco1 t ( ,turkey has to be h&l$ frequ5tly & pass ?r\gh sev]al /ages ( cur+ be=e x is ready to be manufactur$4 ,9 ?is respect x is unlike mo/ ( ! tobaccos ( ,am]ica1 b its treatm5t is n unlike t ( ! v>ieties ( ! ,ea/4 ,illu/ration3 ,japan tobacco field4 ,! tobacco plant is cultivat$ ) great success 9 _m ( ! prov9ces ( ,japan1 & is export$ 9 l>ge quantities to ,europe4 ,! leaf is excell5t1 & is 9 reque/ by _m buy]s ( ,ea/]n tobaccos4 ,rob]tson gives ! foll[+ int]e/+ acc\nt ( ! ,japan tobacco fields3-- ,accord+ to a native acc\nt1 tobacco 0 introduc$ into ,japan 9 ! ye> #afje1 & 0 fir/ plant$ at ,nagasaki 9 ,hiz54 ,x is n[ v g5]ally gr[n ?r\gh\t ! c\ntry4 ,9 ! prov9ce ( ,awa1 :]e a great deal ( tobacco is gr[n1 ! se$ is s[n 9 e>ly spr+ 9 fields well expos$ to ! sun & duly prep>$ = its reception4 ,well sift$ /able manure is /rewn ov] ! field1 & ! se$l+s appe> aft] ! lapse ( ab\t tw5ty days4 ,! old manure is !n swept away1 & liquid manure appli$ f "t to "t4 ,if ! plants are too d5se !y are ?9n$ out4 ,! l>g] plants are n[ plant$ out into fields well prep>$ = ! purpose 9 r[s1 ) ab\t eight in*es space betwe5 ea* plant1 ! furr[s betwe5 ea* r[ be+ ab\t two feet wide4 ,!y are aga9 well spr9kl$ ) liquid manure1 also ) ! lees ( oil at int]vals ( ab\t sev5 days4 ,a cov]+ ( :eat or millet bran is n[ laid ov] ! furr[s4 ,! bitt] ta/e ( ! leaf is 9 a measure an effectual safegu>d aga9/ ! ravages ( insects1 b ! leaves are nev]!less c>efully t5d$ to prev5t damage f su* cause4 ,if ! reproduction f se$ is n desir$ ! fl[]s %\ld be cut (f & ! /em prun$ d[n1 o!rwise ! leaves w lose 9 sc5t & flavor4 ,9 ,osumi exceptional att5tion is paid to ! cultivation ( ! tobacco plant4 ,! lees ( oil1 if lib]ally us$1 & /able manure sp>sely appli$1 h great effect on ! plant1 produc+ a small leaf ) an excell5t flavor2 :ile1 if ! opposite c\rse is foll[$1 ! leaves gr[ to an imm5se size1 b are inf]ior 9 ta/e4 ,illu/ration3 ,transplant+4 ,:5 ! fl[]s are 9 full bloom ! 's&' leaves are pick$4 ,aft] ! lapse ( twelve or f\rte5 days ! leaves are ga!r$ by twos4 ,any leaves t may rema9 are aft]w>ds brok5 (f along ) ! /alk4 ,any s& adh]+ to ! leaves is remov$ ) a bru%2 ! /ems hav+ be5 cut (f1 ! leaves are roll$ r\nd1 firmly press$ d[n ) a ?9 bo>d1 & cut exactly 9 ! c5tre4 ,! two halves are !n plac$ "o on ! top ( ! o!r 9 su* mann] t ! edges exactly correspond1 & be+ 9 ?is position firmly compress$ betwe5 two bo>ds1 !y are cut into f9e /rips1 ! degree ( f95ess dep5d+ on ! skill ( ! cutt]4 ,a ma*9e made ( h>d wood1 b ) ! vital p>ts ( iron1 is us$ by "s p]sons = ?is purpose4 ,! ma*9e 0 devis$ ab\t sixty ye>s ago by a skillful ,y$do me*anic1 ! idea be+ tak5 f ^? us$ 9 ,osaka & ,kiyoto = cutt+ ?read us$ = weav+ into silk embroid]y4 ,s9ce !n num]\s improvem5ts h be5 made 9 x1 & x is n[ extremely well adapt$ = ! economization ( labor4 ,ano!r ma*9e 0 inv5t$ ab\t eight ye>s s9ce1 also by a ,y$do me*anic4 ,x is small] ?an ! fir/ m5tion$1 b be+ v easily work$ is mu* 9 use4 ,tobacco is sometimes cut 9 ! foll[+ crude mann]3--,! leaves are pil$ "o on top ( ! o!r1 tightly compress$ into ! consi/5cy ( a bo>d1 & !n cut into %av+s by a c>p5t]'s plane4 ,?is is1 h[ev]1 ab\t ! wor/ me?od1 & ev5 ! be/ tobacco1 if treat$ 9 su* fa%ion1 loses its flavor & valuable qualities4 ,illu/ration3 ,*9ese tobacco field4 ,9 ,*9a#fg tobacco is cultivat$ 9 ! we/]n "p ( ! empire1 & gr[s almo/ z l>ge z mo/ ,am]ican v>ieties4 ,*9ese tobacco is usually light 9 color1 ( a ?91 silky texture1 & mix$ ) ,turkey tobacco1 is a consid]able feature 9 ! export trade ( t c\ntry4 ,! ,*9ese cultivate ! plant l ! ,japanese1 & give x z mu* c>e & att5tion z !y d ! tea plant4 ,! leaves are ga!r$ :5 ripe1 & are dri$ & well-assort$ be=e bal+4 ,! ,*9ese plant] (t5 raises l>ge fields ( ! plants1 & employs _m h&s to t5d & cultivate !m4 ,we give a cut ( a tobacco field & ! plant] look+ at ! field & not+ ! progress ( ! labor]s4 ,footnote #fg3 ,i saw also great plantations ( tobacco1 :i* !y call ?>r1 & :i* yield v consid]able pr(it1 z x is univ]sally us$ 9 smok+1 by p]sons ( all ranks1 ( bo? sexes 9 ,*9a2 &1 besides great quantities are s5t to ! ,mongolls1 :o pref] ! ,*9ese mann] ( prep>+ x be=e any o!r4 ,!y make x into a gross p[d]1 l saw-du/1 :i* !y keep 9 a small bag1 & fill _! little brass pipes out ( x1 )\t t\*+ ! tobacco ) _! f+]s4--,bell's ,travels 9 ,asia1 #agaf1 #agai1 #agbb4 ,illu/ration3 ,tobacco field 9 ,p]sia4 ,9 ,p]sia tobacco is cultivat$ ne> ,%iraz1 :i* gives "n to ! v>iety4 ,! soil is v f]tile & ri*ly cultivat$4 ,n only does ! tobacco plant fl\ri% f9ely1 b all k9ds ( vegetables gr[ to p]fection4 ,! ,p]sians cultivate ! plant pr9cipally = _! own use4 ,x is a f9e smok+ tobacco1 & :5 cur$ prop]ly is said to be equal to ,latakia4 ,_! mode ( cur+ is unlike t adopt$ by any o!r cultivators ( ! we$ b is v successful1 & is no d\bt ! prop] me?od ( prep>+ ! leaves = use4 ,_! mode ( press+ 9 l>ge cakes is unlike t ( any o!r gr[]s--b d\btless adds to ! aromatic quality ( ! leaf :i* makes x s popul> 9 ! ,ea/4 ,! tobacco field is tr5*$ s z to reta9 wat]1 :ile ! plants are set on ! ridges :]e !y fl\ri% & mature until ! buds & fl[]s are brok5 (f4 ,! h>ve/ occurs 9 ! autumn1 :5 ! s+ul> process ( cur+ beg9s4 ,abbott says ( ! culture & comm]ce ( tobacco 9 ,p]sia3 ,jehrum1 ,s\? ,p]sia1 is ! pr9cipal m>t = tobacco1 :i* is br\ght "h f all ! surr\nd+ di/ricts1 & dispos$ ( to trad]s1 :o di/ribute x ov] ! c\ntry f> & ne>4 ,^! trad]s are num]\s1 & _m e/abli%$ "h are weal?y2 !y usually transact _! bus9ess 9 _! private h\ses1 )\t resort+ to ! c>avans>ies ( :i* !re are six 9 ! place4 ,!re are _m grades & qualities ( ,%iraz tobacco b t produc$ at ,tuffres 7accord+ to ,=/]71 a t[n ab\t "o hundr$ miles to ! s\?-we/ ( ,tur%i%1 is e/eem$ ! be/ 9 ,p]sia4 ,( ! _m v>ieties ( ! tobacco plant gr[n 9 ! ,ea/1 t kn[n z ,manilla is among ! mo/ fam\s & ! mo/ ext5sively cultivat$4 ,x is gr[n 9 sev]al ( ! ,philipp9e isl&s1 p>ticul>ly 9 ,luzon & ! s\!rn gr\p1 kn[n z ! ,visayos4 ,! ,philipp9es are a l>ge gr\p ( isl&s 9 ! ,nor? ,pacific ,ocean1 discov]$ by ,magellan 9 #aeba2 !y 7 aft]w>ds tak5 posession ( by ! ,spani>ds1 9 ! reign ( ,philip ,,ii41 f :om !y take _! "n4 ,! isl&s are said to be elev5 hundr$ 9 numb]1 b "s hundr$s ( !m are v small1 & all are nom9ally subject to ! ,spani% gov]nm5t at ,manilla4 ,! ,philipp9es produce a great v>iety ( tropical products su* z rice1 c(fee1 sug>1 indigo1 tobacco1 cotton1 cacao1 abaca1 or vegetable silk1 pepp]1 gums1 cocoa-nuts1 dye-woods1 timb] ( all descriptions = furniture & ! build+s1 rattans ( v>i\s k9ds1 & all ! agreeable fruits ( ! tropics4 ,on ! %ores are f\nd nacre1 or "m ( pe>l1 magnific5t pe>ls1 bird's-ne/s1 %ells ( e description1 an incr$ible quantity ( excell5t fi%1 & ! trpang1 or balat1 a sea-worm1 or animal sub/ance1 f\nd on ! %ores ( ! ,philipp9e ,isl&s1 resembl+ a l>ge pudd+4 ,! ,*9ese e/eem x z a great delicacy & mix x ) f[l & vegetables4 ,! inhabitants practise v>i\s k9ds ( indu/ry2 !y weave matt+ ( extraord9>y f95ess & ( ! brighte/ colors1 /raw hats1 cig> cases & brackets2 !y manufacture clo? & tissues ( e sort f cotton1 silk1 & abaca2 !y1 f filam5ts tak5 f ! leaves ( ! etuana1 make cambric ( a texture mu* f9] ?an t ( ,france2 & !y also manufacture co>se /rong clo? = sails1 & ropes & cables ( all dim5sions2 !y tan & dress lea!r & sk9s to p]fection2 !y manufacture co>se e>!n w>e1 & =ge & poli% arms ( v>i\s k9ds2 !y build %ips ( heavy tonnage1 & also light & neat boats2 & at ,manilla !y frame & f9i%-(f beautiful c>riages2 !y are also v clev] work]s 9 gold1 silv]1 & copp]2 & ! ,indian wom5 are specially exp]t 9 ne$lework1 & 9 all k9ds ( embroid]y4 ,! isl& ( ,luzon is ! l>ge/ ( ! ,philipp9es1 & ext5ds f nor? to s\? = ! l5g? ( ab\t six degrees4 ,x is divid$ ?r\gh\t its :ole ext5t by a *a9 ( m\nta9s1 :i* 9 g5]al owe _! =mation to volcanic eruptions4 ,9 ! prov9ces ( ,laguna & ,batangas !re is ! high m\nta9 call$ ,maijai1 "o ( ! l(tie/ 9 ,luzon1 :i* is beyond d\bt an anci5t crat]2 on ! summit a little lake is f\nd1 ! dep? ( :i* _c be measur$4 ,at "s p]iod ! lava t !n fl[$ f ! summit t[>ds ! base1 9 ! neighborhood ( ! t[n ( ,nac>lan1 cov]$ up imm5se cavities1 :i* are n[ recognizable by ! sonor\s noise ( ! gr\nd = a great ext5t2 & sometimes x happ5s t1 9 consequ5ce ( an inundation or an e>?quake1 ?is volcanic cru/ is 9 "s places brok51 & exposes to ! view enorm\s cav]ns1 :i* ! ,indians call '! m\?s ( hell4' ,9 ! di/rict ab\t ! t[n ( ,san ,pablo1 :i* is situat$ on ! m\nta91 are f\nd great numb]s ( little circul> lakes & imm5se heaps ( rott5 /ones1 basalt1 & diff]5t descriptions ( lava1 :i* %[ t all ^! lakes are no?+ else ?an ! crat]s ( old volcanoes4 ,altoge!r ! soil to ! s\?w>d1 9 ! prov9ce ( ,albai1 is completely volcanic1 & ! frequ5t eruptions ( ! volcano be>+ t "n may1 z ! natives say1 be attribut$ to ! same cause z ! e>?quakes s (t5 felt 9 ! isl& ( ,luzon4 ,ov] almo/ ! :ole ( ^! m\nta9s1 :]e fire has play$ s conspicu\s a "p1 !re is a great dep? ( vegetable e>?1 & !y are cov]$ ) a mo/ spl5did vegetation4 ,_! declivities n\ri% imm5se =e/s & f9e pa/ures 9 :i* gr[ gigantic trees--palm trees1 rattans1 & lianas ( a ?\s& k9ds1 or gram9e\s plants ( v>i\s sorts1 p>ticul>ly ! wild sug> cane1 :i* rises to ! height ( f n9e to twelve feet f ! gr\nd2 9 _! int]ior are ri* m9es ( copp]1 gold1 iron1 & coal4 ,illu/ration3 ,gr[+ tobacco on ! ,philipp9e isl&s4 ,!re are two di/9ct & /rongly m>k$ seasons 9 ! isl& ( ,luzon1 namely1 ! ra9y or ! w9try season1 & ! dry or summ] season4 ,= six mon?s ( ! ye>--t is f ,june to ,decemb]--! w9d bl[s f ! s\?-we/ to ! nor?-ea/1 & !n ! declivities ( ! m\nta9s & all ! we/]n side ( ! isl& are 9 ! season ( ! ra9s2 9 ! six o!r mon?s1 ! w9d *anges1 & bl[s f ! nor?-ea/ to ! s\?-we/1 :5 all ! ea/]n p>ts ( ! isl& h ! season ( w9t]4 ,dur+ ! ra9y season1 ! incessant fall ( ra9 on ! m\nta9s causes ! riv]s1 bo? l>ge & small1 to ov]fl[ & to become torr5ts1 t ru% d[n ^u ! pla9s1 cov]+ !m ) wat]1 & deposit+ ! brok5 e>? & slime :i* !y h ga!r$ 9 _! c\rse4 ,9 ! dry season1 wat] is suppli$ = irrigation f res]voirs1 :i* are c>efully fill$ dur+ ! ra9s4 ,f ^! causes x foll[s t )\t any manur+1 & ) sc>cely any improvem5t f human indu/ry1 ! soil ( ! ,philipp9es is z f]tile z any 9 ! _w2 s t1 )\t great labor1 ! cultivator has mo/ abundant h>ve/s4 ,! above description ( ! ,philipp9es by ,gironi]e gives a fai?ful acc\nt ( ! va/ res\rces ( ! isl&s4 ,( ! products cultivat$ rice & tobacco are ! mo/ important4 ,! f9e/ tobacco plantations are situat$ 9 ! nor!rn p>ts ( ! isl& ( ,luzon1 & furni% ! f9e/ quality ( ,manilla tobacco4 ,t gr[n 9 ! ,visayos is ( an inf]ior quality1 & is sold to m]*ants hold+ a p]mit to pur*ase at ! %ipp+ ports & transport to ,manilla = sale to ! gov]nm5t4 ,9 ! isl& ( ,luzon1 ! greate/ quantity ( tobacco is cultivat$ 9 ! prov9ces ( ,nueva ,ecija & ,cagavan4 ,illu/ration3 ,tobacco pl[4 ,toml9son 9 an acc\nt ( ! tobacco ( ! ,philipp9es says3 ,manilla leaf comes f ! ?ree pr9cipal di/ricts ( ! isl& ( ,luzon--,visayos1 ,yg>otes & ,cagayan4 ,! mode ( cultivation does n diff] 9 any great respect f t foll[$ 9 o!r p>ts ( ! _w4 ,great se$ b$s are made on ! plantations :]e ! plants are gr[n until ready to transplant 9 ! tobacco gr\nd4 ,unlike mo/ l& adapt$ = tobacco1 l>ge crops are gr[n )\t ! aid ( any f]tiliz] :atev]4 ,9 cultivat+ ! plants1 buffaloes are us$1 yok$ "o aft] ! o!r1 go+ betwe5 ! r[s sev]al times1 & at ! la/ pl\gh+ leav+ a tr5* 9 ! middle ( ! r[s1 = lett+ (f ! wat]4 ,! ,indian pl[ us$ 9 cultivat+ is exce$+ly simple3 x is compos$ ( f\r pieces ( wood :i* ! mo/ unh&y pl\ghman c put toge!r1 ) ! m\ld bo>d & %>e1 :i* are ( ca/ iron4 ,! lightness & simplicity ( ?is pl\gh r5d] x easy to be us$ 9 e k9d ( cultivation1 :]e ! plantations are divid$ into r[s1 su* z ^? ( tobacco1 maize & sug> cane4 ,x is us$ ) great advantage1 n only = cutt+ d[n we$s1 b also = giv+ to ea* r[ a pl\gh+1 :i* is s]viceable to ! plantation1 & :i* is less co/ly & quick] ?an simple we$+ ) ! mattock4 ,:5 ! leaves are ripe !y are /ripp$ f ! /alks & sep>at$ into ?ree classes1 accord+ to _! size1 & aft]w>ds made into bun*es ( fifty or a hundr$1 by pass+ ?r\gh !m1 ne> ! foot1 a little bamboo cane1 z if x 0 a skew]1 by :i* ! bun*es are aft]w>ds hung up to dry 9 va/ %$s1 into :i* ! sun's rays _c ent]1 b 9 :i* ! air circulates freely2 !y are left to hang !re until !y become q dry1 & = ?is1 a great] or less "t is requir$1 accord+ to ! /ate ( ! wea!r4 ,:5 ! dry+ is effect$ ! leaves are plac$ accord+ to _! quality1 9 bales ( tw5ty-five p\nds1 & 9 t /ate !y are h&$ ov] to ! adm9i/ration ( ! monopoly4 ,gironi]e 9 describ+ ! mode ( culture on ! tobacco plantations says3 ,dur+ ! fir/ two mon?s aft] ! transplant+ x is indisp5sably necess>y to give f\r pl\gh+s to ! gr\nd betwe5 ! r[s ( ! plants1 & e fifte5 days to h&pick1 or ev5 bett]1 to root out ) ! mattock1 all ! we$s :i* _c be t\*$ by ! pl\gh4 ,^! f\r pl\gh+s ought to be done 9 su* a mann] z to leave alt]nately a furr[ 9 ! middle ( ea* l9e1 & on ! sides1 & consequ5tly1 at ! la/ pl\gh+1 ! e>? cov]s ! plants up to _! fir/ leaves1 leav+ a tr5* = c>ry+ (f all wat] t may accumulate dur+ ! heavy ra9s4 ,z soon z ea* plant has ga9$ a prop] height1 its head is lopp$ (f to =ce ! sap to turn into ! leaves1 &1 9 a few weeks aft]w>ds1 x is fit = be+ ga!r$4 ,! tobacco fields or plantations are v l>ge1 & toge!r ) ! va/ %$s = cur+1 ! fields pres5t a beautiful appe>ance2 ! long /raight r[s ) _! d>k gre5 leaves add+ n a little to ! beauty & v>iety ( ! l&scape4 ,! great gr[]s ( ! plant are v c>eful 9 cultivat+ ! fields & give ! tobacco frequ5t hoe+s1 until ready to be ga!r$ & tak5 to ! %$s4 ,! plant]s are oblig$ to take ! utmo/ pa9s1 z ! product is oblig$ to be giv5 up to ! monopoliz+ gov]nm5t :i* is ! sole pur*as]1 & :i*1 9 its great e/abli%m5t at ,b9ondoc1 employs cont9ually f #ae1jjj to #bj1jjj workm5 & workwom5 9 manufactur+ cig>s = ! consumption ( ! c\ntry & = exportation4 ,illu/ration3 ,spani% plant]s4 ,manilla tobacco is mu* e/eem$ 9 ! isl&s bo? by ! ,spani>ds & ! ,*9ese4 ,! cu/om ( smok+ is univ]sal among all classes & at all times4 ,9 ! h\se1 on ! road & /reet1 ! aroma ( a fragrant ,manilla is ev] borne on ! breeze4 ,! ,spani>ds are ! pr9cipal own]s ( ! tobacco fields1 &1 l _! bro!r plant]s on ! isl& ( ,cuba1 are fond ( ! we$ & its m pot5t companion4 ,aft] a luxuri\s breakfa/ ! plant] elevates 8 feet = a quiet smoke1 & lights ei!r a cig> or *]oot1 fill+ ! room ) smoke & ) ! mo/ fragrant p]fume4 ,( all ! v>i\s products cultivat$1 b few vie ) ! tobacco plant 9 beauty ( =m & g5]al appe>ance4 ,by its great v>iety ( colors 9 leaves & fl[]s1 x (f]s a /rik+ contra/ ) ! m sombre hues ( mo/ o!r plants4 ,:5 left to gr[ until ! plants h rea*$ full size1 ! tobacco field has ! appe>ance ( a va/ fl[] g>d51 ! t9y blossoms exhal+ _! fragrance & ! entire plant emitt+ odors z r>e & z delicate z ! mo/ fragrant exotic4 ,9 ! tropics ! f9e/ tobacco plantations are f\nd1 z nature is m lavi%1 n only 9 ! ri*ness ( ! soil1 b 9 ! v>iety ( ! vegetable products4 ,"h ! tobacco plant atta9s its f9e/ =m & mo/ delicately flavor$ leaves4 ,! hues ( ! fl[]s are bright] & _! fragrance sweet]4 ,9 ! tropics ! tobacco field may be sc5t$ f af>1 z its odors are waft$ on ! breeze4 ,9 its native home x fl\ri%es & matures z readily z ! m common k9ds ( vegetation1 :ile x af=ds ! plant] a l>g] rev5ue ?an _m ( ! m useful ( nature's products4 ,,*apt] ,,xi4 ,,v>ieties4 ,! tobacco plant almo/ vies ) ! palm 9 ! numb] ( v>ieties2 botani/s hav+ enum]at$ z _m z =ty1 :i* by no means includes ! entire numb] n[ be+ cultivat$4 ,! plant %[s also a great v>iety ( =ms1 leaves1 color ( fl[]s1 & texture4 ,ea* k9d has "s peculi> feature or quality n f\nd 9 ano!r2 ?us1 "o v>iety w h l>ge leaves1 :ile ano!r w h small ones2 "o k9d leaves fl[]s ( a p9k or yell[ color1 ano!r :ite2 "o v>iety w produce a leaf black or br[n1 ano!r yell[ or d>k r$4 ,! foll[+ li/ includes ne>ly all ( ! pr9cipal v>ieties n[ cultivat$3--,connecticut se$ leaf 7broad & n>r[ leaf71 ,new ,york se$ leaf1 ,p5nsylvania 7,duck ,isl&71 ,virg9ia & ,m>yl& 7,pryor & ,fr$]ick1 ,james ,riv]1 etc471 ,nor? ,c>ol9a 7,yell[ ,or9oco1 & ,goo* or ,pride ( ,granville1 etc471 ,ohio ,se$ leaf 7broad leaf71 ,ohio leaf 7,?ick ,set1 ,pe> ,tree1 ,burley1 & ,:ite71 ,texas1 ,l\isiana 7,p]ique71 ,florida1 ,k5tucky1 ,miss\ri1 ,wiscons91 ,havana1 ,y>a1 ,mexican1 ,/4 ,dom+o1 ,columbia 7,columbian1 ,giron1 ,esmelraldia1 ,palmyra1 ,ambolima71 ,rio ,gr&e1 ,brazil1 ,or9oco1 ,p>aguay1 ,porto ,rico1 ,arracan1 ,greek1 ,java1 ,sumatra1 ,japan1 ,hung>ian1 ,*9a1 ,manilla1 ,alg]ian1 ,turkey1 ,holl& 7,am]sfoort71 ,syrian 7,latakia71 ,fr5* 7,/4 ,om]71 ,russian1 & ,circassian4 ,_m ( ^! v>ieties are well kn[n to comm]ce1 & o!rs are h>dly kn[n outside ! limit ( _! cultivation4 ,all ( ^! v>ieties may be divid$ into ?ree classes1#fh viz43 cig>1 snuff1 & cut-leaf tobacco4 ,! fir/ class1 cig> leaf1 includes all ^? v>ieties ( tobacco t are us$ 9 ! manufacture ( cig>s1 & embraces ! f9e/ quality ( tobacco gr[n1 includ+ ,connecticut se$ leaf1 ,havana1 ,y>a1 ,manilla1 ,giron1 ,p>aguayan1 ,mexican1 ,brazilian1 ,sumatra1 etc4 ,! second class embraces all ( ! v>ieties us$ 9 ! manufacture ( snuff1 su* z ,virg9ia1 ,holl& 7,am]sfoort71 ,brazilian1 ,fr5* 7,/4 ,om]71 etc4 ,! ?ird class includes all ( ^? tobaccos us$ = smok+ & *ew+ purposes1 su* z ,virg9ia1 ,k5tucky1 ,miss\ri1 ,ohio1 ,m>yl&1 ,latakia1 ,p]ique1 ,turki%1 & o!rs4 ,footnote #fh3 ,probably mo/ writ]s w\ld divide tobacco into b two classes1 includ+ tobacco us$ = ! manufacture ( snuff ) cut tobacco4 ,s\? ,am]ican tobaccos are almo/ exclusively us$ = ! manufacture ( cig>s4 ,al?\gh ( v>i\s qualities1 !y possess ! di/9ctive flavor :i* *>act]izes all tobacco us$ = ?is purpose4 ,?is is g5]ally ! case ) mo/ ( ! tobacco gr[n 9 ! tropics--x seems to be especially adapt$ = ! manufacture ( cig>s1 r ?an = cutt+ purposes4 ,european tobaccos are mild] 9 flavor1 & are us$ ext5sively 9 ! manufacture ( snuff2 :ile ! tobacco ( ! ,ea/ is well adapt$ = ! pipe4 ,tobacco to be us$ = cig>s mu/ n only be ( good flavor1 b mu/ burn freely1 )\t :i* x has no real value = ?is purpose4 ,non-burn+ tobaccos _c be us$1 & are ei!r employ$ 9 ! manufacture ( snuff or = cutt+4 ,( ! _m k9ds ( tobacco ( bo? ! ,old & ,new ,_w1 d\btless ! mo/ curi\s ( all is t k9d kn[n z ,,dw>f ,,tobacco4 ,illu/ration3 ,mexican dw>f tobacco4 ,?is plant is a native ( ,mexico1 & 0 discov]$ by ,h\/on1 :o f\nd x gr[+ ne> ,v]a ,cruz4 ,?is is probably ! smalle/ k9d ( tobacco kn[n4 ,! plant gr[s to ! height ( ab\t eighte5 in*es1 ! leaves gr[+ tufts at ! base ( ! plant4 ,"s h suppos$ ?is tobacco to be :at is kn[n z ,de] ,tongue1 :i* is us$ = flavor+1 b x is q probable t x is entirely diff]5t4 ,! leaf is small & light gre51 & x is q a %[y plant :5 9 blossom4 ,z a curiosity x c h>dly fail to attract att5tion f all ^? acqua9t$ & int]e/$ 9 tobacco1 b w h>dly admit ( cultivation1 on acc\nt ( ! abs5ce ( leaves1 ) ! exception ( ! few gr[+ ne> ! gr\nd4 ,( all ! tobaccos us$ = ! manufacture ( cig>s1 none h obta9$ an equal reputation 7simply z a cig> wrapp]7 ) ! fam\s & mu* s\ght = v>iety kn[n z ,,connecticut ,,se$ ,,leaf1 :i* 9 all respects t[]s f> above ! se$ products ( ! o!r /ates4 ,! v>ieties cultivat$ 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates & kn[n z se$ leaf tobaccos1 are gr[n 9 ,connecticut1 ,massa*usetts1 ,v]mont1 ,new ,hamp%ire1 ,new ,york1 ,p5nsylvania1 ,ohio & ,wiscons94 ,all ( ! se$ leaf ( ^! /ates is us$ exclusively 9 ! manufacture ( cig>s4 ,connecticut se$ leaf is ju/ly celebrat$ z ! f9e/ kn[n = cig> wrapp]s1 f ! sup]iority ( its color & texture1 & ! good burn+ quality ( ! leaf4 ,! plant gr[s to ! height ( ab\t five feet1 ) leaves f two & "o half to ?ree feet 9 l5g? & f fifte5 to tw5ty in*es broad1 fitt$ prem95tly by _! l>ge size = wrapp]s1 :i* are obta9$ at su* a di/ance f ! /em ( ! leaf z to be free f l>ge ve9s4 ,connecticut se$ leaf tobacco 9 color1 is ei!r d>k or light c9namon1 two ( ! mo/ fa%ionable colors to be f\nd 9 ,am]ican tobaccos4 ,! plant is /rong & vigor\s1 rip5+ 9 a few weeks1 & :5 prop]ly cultivat$ atta9+ a v l>ge size4 ,!re are two pr9cipal v>ieties ( ,connecticut se$ leaf1 viz4--broad & n>r[ leaf3 ( ^! two1 ! broad leaf is consid]$ ! f9e/1 cutt+ up to bett] advantage & rip5+ & cur+ fully z well4 ,connecticut se$ leaf atta9s its f9e/ =m & p]fection ( leaf 9 ! ri* mead[s ( ! ,connecticut ,valley1 :]e x has be5 cultivat$ to a great] or less ext5t = ne>ly half a c5tury4 ,illu/ration3 ,connecticut se$ leaf4 ,! plant is "o ( ! mo/ %[y ( all ! v>ieties ( tobacco4 ,! /alk is /raight & l>ge1 :ile ! leaf 7especially ! broad7 is admirably proportion$1 & ! top is broad & graceful1 r5d]+ x f> m symmetrical 9 appe>ance ?an _m ( ! small] v>ieties4 ,be=e ,connecticut tobacco became kn[n z a wrapp]1 ,m>yl& & ,havana tobaccos 7 us$ = ?is purpose1 & :5 ,connecticut fir/ came into use1 x 0 only z a fill]4 ,?is v>iety diff]s v mat]ially f ,havana 9 ?is respect--x has n t f9e flavor ( ,cuba tobacco1 b 9 texture is mu* sup]ior4 ,! light] %ades ( x burn purely & freely1 leav+ a :ite or pe>l color$ a%1 :i* is "o ( ! be/ evid5ces ( a good wrapp]4 ,! leaf also is v firm & /rong1 & suffici5tly ela/ic to be> consid]able manipulat+ 9 manufacture4 ,! v>i\s %ades also ( ! two colors1 d>k & light br[n or c9namon1 are among ! f9e/ & mo/ delicate ( any to be f\nd among ! num]\s k9ds ( tobacco us$ = cig>s4 ,! color ( ! wrapp]1 h[ev]1 is m]ely a matt] ( ta/e2 :5 fir/ us$ = a wrapp] ! color 9 dem& 0 a d>k br[n or c9namon1 n[ x is light c9namon leaf t is ! mo/ fa%ionable1 & leaf ( ?is color is consid]$ ! f9e/ & ( ! mo/ delicate flavor4 ,z a sup]ior burn+ tobacco1 se$ leaf especially comm5ds itself1 & :ile all ( ! se$ products ( ! v>i\s /ates produc+ ?is description ( tobacco1 are rem>kable = _! good burn+ qualities1 none are m s ?an ,connecticut se$ leaf4 ,?or\gh cultivation by ! gr[]s has made ?is quality ( tobacco ! mo/ pr(itable ( any gr[n 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,"s consid]able controv]sy has aris5 among tobacco-gr[]s conc]n+ ! orig9 ( ?is fam\s v>iety4 ,"o op9ion sets =? t x sprung f plants or se$s br\ght f ,virg9ia1 :ile ano!r is t tobacco se$ f ,cuba gave x orig94 ,mo/ probably ! =m] !ory is correct1 z ! plant 0 cultivat$ 9 g>d5s 9 ,new ,engl&1 dur+ ! reign ( ,*>les ,i4 ,h[ev] ?is may be1 ! sy/em ( cultivation pursu$ has be5 successful 9 ! production ( a leaf tobacco t c h>dly be improv$1 s f> z ! texture ( ! leaf is conc]n$4 ,"s ( ! selections ( se$ leaf h t f9e s(t feel+ peculi> to sat9 or silks1 & we h se5 specim5s ( su* selections1 t seem$ almo/ de/itute ( ve9s1 or any?+ t w\ld naturally sugge/ t x 0 a leaf4 ,9 ?is respect x is q rem>kable1 = :ile ! leaf is v l>ge ! /em & ve9s are q small1 no l>g] ?an 9 _m v>ieties ) a mu* small] leaf4 ,f its fir/ cultivation 9 ! ,connecticut valley1 ! quality has gradually improv$ until n[1 & x seems at la/ to possess almo/ e feature desirable 9 a good wrapp]4 ,illu/ration3 ,havana tobacco4 ,?is fam\s v>iety ( ! tobacco plant is by common cons5t ! f9e/ flavor$ tobacco = cig>s n[ be+ cultivat$4 ,"s1 h[ev]1 consid] ,p>aguayian1 ,brazil1 & ,mexican coa/ tobacco its equals1 :ile1 accord+ to ,toml9son1 ,macuba tobacco1 gr[n on ! isl& ( ,m>t9ica1 /&s at ! head ( all v>ieties ( ! plant4 ,^! /atem5ts may1 h[ev]1 be reg>d$ z m]e op9ions r ?an ackn[l$g$ facts4 ,havana tobacco1 accord+ to ,haz>d1 gr[s to a height ( f six to n9e feet1 z all[$1 ) oblong1 spe>-%ap$ leaves2 ! tobacco be+ /rong] :5 few leaves are p]mitt$ to gr[4 ,! leaves :5 "y are ( a d>k-gre5 color & h r a smoo? appe>ance1 *ang+ at maturity into yell[i%-gre54 ,! plant gr[s quickly1 & by c>eful prun+ a f9e color$ leaf is obta9$1 v>y+ f a /raw color to d>k br[n or black4 ,! plant be>s a p9k blossom1 :i* is succe$$ by capsules n q z l>ge z ^? ( se$-leaf tobacco4 ,! f9e/ is gr[n 9 ! ,vuelta de ,abajo1 :i*1 = ne>ly a c5tury1 has be5 celebrat$ z a f9e tobacco-produc+ di/rict4 ,:5 gr[+1 a vega ( ,havana tobacco =ms a mo/ pleas+ feature ( ! l&scape4 ,z ! plants rip51 ! d>k1 glossy gre5 ( ! leaves is succe$$ by a light] %ade & a ?ick5+ ( ! leaf4 ,! plant rip5s 9 f eight to t5 weeks aft] be+ transplant$4 ,! /alk & leaves are n z l>ge z its great rival1 ,connecticut se$-leaf1 b x f> surpasses x 9 flavor4 ,! plant emits a pleasant odor :ile gr[+1 l mo/ v>ieties ( ! plant gr[n 9 ! tropics4 ,,y>a ,,tobacco4 ,?is v>iety ( tobacco1 l ,havana1 is gr[n ^u ! isl& ( ,cuba1 b is unlike x 9 flavor1 z well z 9 ! appe>ance ( ! plant4 ,x is well kn[n z an admirable tobacco = cig>s1 b is n s\ght aft] or gr[n to su* an ext5t z ,havana4 ,! leaf :5 gr[+1 is 9 color a f9e gre51 & :5 cur$ is ( consid]able body & f9e texture4 ,a writ] 9 allud+ to ,y>a tobacco says3 ,! mo/ not$ vega or tobacco plantation is situat$ ne> ,santiago de ,cuba & is call$ ,y>a4 ,! *oice/ tobacco is t gr[n on ! banks ( riv]s :i* are p]iodically ov]fl[$4 ,!y are call$ ,lo ,rio1 ,rio ,hondo1 & ,p9> del ,rio1 & ! tobacco is di/+ui%$ f all o!r gr[n ^u ! isl& by a f9e s& :i* is f\nd 9 ! creases ( ! leaves4 ,! flavor ( ,y>a tobacco is s ess5tially diff]5t f ,havana1 t x is n cultivat$ z ext5sively1 if inde$ x c\ld be4 ,x is gr[n m p>ticul>ly = home use & = export+ to ,europe1 :]e x is consid]$ "o ( ! f9e/ ( tobaccos4 ,( ! o!r v>ieties gr[n 9 ! ,we/ ,indies su* z ,/4 ,dom+o1 ,jamaica1 & ,tr9idad1 mu* may be said bo? 9 praise & dispraise4 ,/4 ,dom+o & ,tr9idad h be5 cultivat$ = m ?an two hundr$ ye>s4 ,/4 ,dom+o tobacco has a l>ge leaf1 b is ( inf]ior flavor to mo/ v>ieties ( ,we/ ,india tobacco4 ,illu/ration3 ,virg9ia tobacco4 ,virg9ia tobacco has acquir$ a reputation :i* has gradually /r5g!n$ = m ?an two hundr$ & fifty ye>s4 ,x 0 "o ( ! fir/ products to be cultivat$ by ! ,engli% colony1 & 9 less ?an a qu>t] ( a c5tury aft] ! settlem5t ( ,virg9ia1 _h acquir$ a reputation h>dly surpass$ by its well kn[n rivals1 ,tr9idad1 ,brazil1 ,/4 ,dom+o1 & ,v>i\s tobaccos4 ,! plant gr[s to ! height ( f five to sev5 feet2 ! leaves are long & broad1 & :5 cur$ are ( v>i\s colors1 f a ri* br[n to a f9e yell[4 ,! f9e/ ( ,virg9ia tobacco comes f ! m\nta9\s c\nties1 b ! am\nt is small 9 proportion to ! va/ quantities rais$ on ! l[l&s ( ! ,dan & ,james riv]s & _! tribut>ies4 ,! leaf gr[n 9 ! high] c\nties ( ,s\?-we/]n ,virg9ia is mu* light] 9 color & mu* s(t] ?an ! ord9>y ,virg9ia tobacco4 ,%ades ( color 9 ,virg9ia tobacco 7z well z 9 mo/ o!rs7 s]ve to det]m9e its use1 :ile texture & l5g? ( leaf affect z well its m>ket value4 ,!re are v>i\s grades ( ,virg9ia tobacco1 especially 9 t gr[n 9 ,s\?side1 ,virg9ia4 ,long bright leaf is consid]$ ! f9e/1 :ile t kn[n z ,luga is ! poore/ & l[e/ grade ( leaf4 ,! /aple kn[n z ,james ,riv] tobacco has acquir$ a _w-wide reputation1 & ! same gr\nd is cultivat$ & plant$ ) tobacco n[ z 9 #afbj4 ,virg9ia tobacco is kn[n *iefly z a cut tobacco2 good1 /\t snuff leaf is also obta9$ f x1 :i* br+s z mu* 9 ,european m>kets z f9e sp9n]s4 ,miss\ri1 ,k5tucky1 & "s p>ts ( ,ohio also produce l>ge quantities = manufactur+ into *ew+ & smok+ tobacco4 ,,ohio ,,tobacco4 ,illu/ration3 ,ohio :ite tobacco4 ,! tobacco plant has be5 cultivat$ 9 ?is ,/ate = ne>ly fifty ye>s4 ,sullivan1 9 describ+ ! k9ds us$ = cutt+1 says3-- ,two k9ds ( se$ are us$1 viz41 ! ',?ick ,set' & ! ',pe> ,tree1' & ( late ye>s ! ',burley' has come into favor4 ,ne>ly all tobacco gr[n 9 ,ohio is 'fir$1' t is1 cur$ by fires or flues2 x is pack$ 9 hog%eads ( ab\t eight hundr$ p\nds net4 ,ano!r writ] says3-- ,9 "s p>ts h] soil produces a f9e yell[ article call$ ',nor!rn ,ohio2' x is manufactur$ into ! f9e/ quality ( smok+ tobacco1 & is ext5sively us$ by all epicures ( ! me]s*aum1 bo? 9 ?is c\ntry & 9 ,europe4 ,ohio also produces ano!r v>iety call$ ,ohio se$ leaf1 or m famili>ly1 ',se$4' ,:ile 9 ano!r section %e produces an excell5t article ( leaf = *ew+4 ,ohio tobacco ( all k9ds is a l>ge plant1 & cures d[n to f9e colors4 ,"o v>iety = cutt+1 kn[n z c9namon blot*1 is a leaf ( good body & is consid]$ an excell5t tobacco = *ew+4 ,a few ye>s s9ce a v>iety orig9at$ 9 a v curi\s mann]4 ,we give ! acc\nt z publi%$ by ,pr(4 ,e4 ,w4 ,smi?3-- ,?is tobacco is kn[n by ! "n ( ,:ite tobacco4 ,! se$ 0 procur$ ab\t ?ree ye>s ago1 9 a v s+ul> way4 ,!re 7 a few hills ( tobacco t look$ v s+ul>1 situat$ ne> a ?icket ( bu%es & trees4 ,! ris+ morn+ sun s5t its rays ?r\gh ?is ?icket1 /rik+ diagonally ^u a few hills1 & produc+ by "s *emical law or dagu]reotyp+ process ! 7:ite7 tobacco4 ,! tobacco 0 all[$ to g to se$4 ,?is se$ 0 s[n ! next ye>1 & produc$ ! same k9d ( tobacco4 ,! tobacco1 be=e ! :ite tobacco 0 dagu]reotyp$1 0 a c9namon blot*1 s x may be se5 by ?is freak ( nature h[ x 0 *ang$ f r$ to :ite4 ,,p]ique ,,tobacco4 ,!re are _m v>ieties ( tobacco well adapt$ = smok+1 ( all colors & /r5g?s4 ,( ,am]ican tobaccos suitable = ?is purpose1 none h acquir$ a wid] reputation at home ?an ,p]ique4 ,x is cultivat$ only 9 small quantities 9 "o or two p>i%es 9 ,l\isiana4 ,p]ique tobacco may be us$ n only = smok+1 b = *ew+ & = snuff4 ,! leaf :5 cur$ measures "s eighte5 in*es 9 l5g? by f\rte5 9 wid?1 is ?ick & sub/antial1 has ! appe>ance ( a ri* ,k5tucky tobacco1 & :5 plac$ "u press imm$iately aft] be+ cur$ becomes black )\t ! aid ( any artificial means4 ,x is put up 9 rolls1 or1 z !y are call$1 c>rots4 ,?is tobacco is rais$ mo/ly 9 ! p>i% ( ,/4 ,james1 ,la41 & d]ives its "n f an old ,spani% navigator :o settl$ 9 ,/4 ,james p>i% 9 ! ye> #ahbj4 ,8 fir/ attempt at rais+ tobacco1 = 8 own use1 succe$$ s well & gave him su* a f9e result1 7! plant develop+ itself to a great ext5t & be+ v ri*17 t he conclud$ to devote all 8 "t to ! culture ( tobacco1 9 ord] to make a liv+ out ( x4 ,! se$ fir/ us$ by him 0 ! ,k5tucky1 b ?is 0 subsequ5tly *ang$ = ! ,virg9ia1 :i* has be5 9 use up to ?is "t1 be+ r5ew$ e f\r or five ye>s4 ,! tobacco orig9ally put up by ,p]ique 0 twi/$ by h& & plac$ "u press = ?ree or f\r days1 !n tak5 out1 untwi/$1 retwi/$ & replac$ 9 ! press = five or six days4 ,aft] und]go+ ! same process ?ree or f\r diff]5t times1 x 0 f9ally left to rema9 "u press = six mon?s1 & !n tak5 out = use4 ,mr4 ,p]ique1 h[ev]1 soon made a capital improvem5t 9 ! mode ( putt+ up 8 tobacco2 =1 z e>ly z ! ye> #ahbd1 we f9d ! tobacco 9 beautiful rolls ( f\r p\nds1 & z h>d z a ,saucisson de ,b\logne4 ,?is tobacco1 :i* has reta9$ ! "n ( its produc]1 is /ill manufactur$ 9 ! same mann] z x 0 fifty-f\r ye>s ago1 ! "w /ill be+ done entirely by h&4 ,! plant is cultivat$ z ! ,virg9ia tobacco by ab\t a doz5 small plant]s 9 t "p ( ! ,p>i% call$ ,gr&e-,po9te1 sev5 miles f ! ,mississippi riv]4 ,a small quantity is also rais$ on ! banks ( ! riv] 9 ! same p>i% by a few plant]s4 ,! gr[]s ( ,p]ique tobacco h tri$ ,virg9ia1 ,k5tucky1 & ,havana se$1 b pref] ! =m]--,havana produc+ too small a plant )\t a mu* bett] flavor4 ,tobacco is gr[n 9 o!r p>i%es ( ! ,/ate2 x is h[ev] ( inf]ior quality1 & is us$ only = smok+ or snuff4 ,p]ique tobacco1 :5 cut = smok+1 is v black 9 appe>ance1 exce$+ly smoo?1 & ( peculi> odor4 ,x is probably ! ?9ne/ tobacco cultivat$2 & is /rong1 b ( agreeable flavor4 ,,p]uvian ,,tobacco4 ,john ,g]>d gives ! foll[+ description ( ! tobacco ( ,p]u3 ,tobacco1 or h5bane ( ,p]u1 ha? v great /alks ( ! bigness ( a *ild's arme1 gr[+ 9 f]tile & well-dung$ gr\nd ( sev5 or eight feet high1 divid+ itself 9 sundry bran*es ( great l5g?2 :]eon are plac$ 9 mo/ comely ord] v faire1 long leaves1 broad1 smoo? & %>p-po9t$1 s(t & ( a light gre5 color2 s fa/5$ ab\t ! /alk t !y seem to embrace & compass x ab\t4 ,! fl[]s gr[ at ! top ( ! /alks 9 %ape l a bell-fl[]1 some:at long & corn]$2 holl[ )91 ( a light c>nation color1 t5d+ to :it5ess t[>ds ! rims4 ,! se$ is conta9$ 9 long1 %>p-po9t$ cods1 or se$-vessels1 l unto ! se$ ( yell[ h5bane1 b some:at small]1 & br[n] ( color4 ,! root is great1 ?icke & ( a wooddy sub/ance1 ) "s ?r$dy /r+s annex$ !reunto4 ,,mexican ,,tobacco4 ,! tobacco plant seems to h be5 cultivat$ 9 ,mexico f "t immemorial4 ,francisco ,lopez de ,gom>a1 :o 0 *apla9 to ,cortez1 :5 he made conque/ ( ,mexico1 9 #aeai1 alludes to ! plant & ! cu/om ( smok+2 & ,diaz relates t ! k+ ,montezuma _h 8 pipe br\ght ) mu* c]emony by ! *ief ladies ( 8 c\rt1 aft] he _h d9$ & wa%$ 8 m\? ) sc5t$ wat]4 ,! ,spani>ds enc\rag$ its cultivation1 & to ?is day x is gr[n 9 sev]al ( ! coa/ /ates4 ,v>i\s k9ds are cultivat$1 b *iefly a v>iety be>+ yell[ fl[]s1 ) a l>ge leaf ( f9e flavor resembl+ ! ,havana4 ,! plant is a favorite ) ! ,mexicans1 :o pref] x to any o!r product gr[n4 ,x is cultivat$ l mo/ v>ieties ( ! tropics1 & is h>dly inf]ior to any gr[n 9 ! ,we/ ,indies1 & is especially adapt$ = cig>s & cig>itos4 ,aft] ! fir/ h>ve/ ano!r1 & sometimes a ?ird crop is ga!r$ by all[+ "o %oot to gr[ f ! p>5t root1 :i* (t5times develops to a consid]able size4 ,! quality ( leaf1 h[ev]1 is inf]ior2 z is ! case ) all second & ?ird crops gr[n 9 ?is mann]4 ,,/4 ,,dom+o ,,tobacco4 ,?is well-kn[n ,we/ ,india v>iety is inf]ior to mo/ k9ds gr[n on ! neighbor+ isl&s4 ,! plant atta9s a l>ge size1 cures d>k1 is co>se1 & ( inf]ior flavor4 ,x is a favorite tobacco 9 ,g]many1 & ?\s&s ( ,c]oons are annually %ipp$ to ,hamburg4 ,! ,we/ ,india isl&s produce _m v>ieties ( tobacco1 :i* is ow+ m to ! composition ( ! soil & climate ?an to ! me?od ( cultivation & cur+4 ,! dem& = ,/4 ,dom+o tobacco is limit$4 ,x has no e/abli%$ reputation 9 ?is c\ntry1 & on acc\nt ( ! high duties c n compete ) our dome/ic tobaccos4 ,,latakia ,,tobacco4 ,illu/ration3 ,latakia tobacco1 7,syria74 ,?is v>iety ( ! tobacco plant is "o ( ! mo/ celebrat$ kn[n to comm]ce4 ,x atta9s its f9e/ =m & flavor 9 ,syria1 :]e x is cultivat$ to a consid]able ext5t4 ,= smok+ x is among ! be/ ( ! v>ieties ( ! ,ea/1 & is us$ = ! m delicate cut tobaccos & cig>s4 ,x gr[s to ! height ( ?ree feet--ea* (f%oot be>+ fl[]s1 ! leaves ( :i* are ovate 9 =m1 & are atta*$ to ! /alk by a long /em4 ,! fl[]s are yell[1 & numb] only a few 9 comp>ison ) mo/ v>ieties4 ,:5 gr[+1 ! leaves are ?ick1 b aft] cur+ are ?9 & ela/ic4 ,! /alk is small1 z are also ! leaves4 ,:ile gr[+1 ! plants emit a /rong aromatic odor n l t ( ,havana tobacco1 b /rong] & less agreeable4 ,! plant 0 introduc$ into ?is c\ntry by ,bay>d ,taylor1 & atta9s its full size 9 ! ,connecticut valley1 :]e x has be5 te/$ by _m gr[]s4 ,aft] cur+1 ! leaf is a bright yell[ ( agreeable flavor1 hav+ ! odor ( a%es ( roses4 ,! flavor is simil> to ,turki% tobacco1 b is said to be less delicate4 ,aft] h>ve/+1 ! plants cure rapidly & on acc\nt ( _! small size r>ely sweat4 ,latakia tobacco1 h[ev]1 is n adapt$ to ! ta/e ( ,am]ican smok]s1 mo/ ( :om pref] tobacco ( home gr[? to ev5 ! f9e/ ( ,turki% leaf4 ,latakia tobacco c be rais$ ) less labor ?an mo/ v>ieties4 ,its dim9utive size & its unpopul>ity1 h[ev]1 prev5t its g5]al culture 9 ?is c\ntry4 ,,russian ,,tobacco4 ,9 no o!r c\ntry 9 ,europe is ! tobacco plant attract+ z mu* z att5tion z 9 ! empire ( ,russia4 ,! v>ieties gr[n 9 ,am]ica1 ,cuba1 ,turkey1 & ,p]sia1 h be5 tri$1 r5ew+ ! se$ once 9 two or ?ree ye>s4 ,! tobacco ( ,russia is mild1 & ( inf]ior flavor1 & br+s f #dj to #hj kopecks p] pood4 ,a v good quality ( tobacco is gr[n 9 ! trans-,caucasian prov9ces2 x also fl\ri%es well 9 ! ,s\!rn prov9ces4 ,! plants atta9 good size1 b lack t f9e flavor :5 cur$ t o!r tobaccos possess4 ,a rec5t travel] ?r\gh ,russia1 describ+ ! tobacco1 says3 ,russian tobacco is v mild & r sweet flavor$1 ?\gh n equal 9 aroma to ! ,havana1 or posess+ t ri* ripe ta/e s mu* priz$ 9 t well kn[n tobacco4 ,,colombia ,,tobacco4 ,colombia has long be5 celebrat$ = ! quality & v>ieties ( its tobacco4 ,its cultivation has be5 c>ri$ on = m ?an two hundr$ & fifty ye>s1 & ,v>9ian tobacco _h obta9$ a well e/abli%$ reputation 9 ,europe long be=e ,raleigh's w\ld-be-coloni/s sail$ = ,virg9ia4 ,! pr9cipal v>ieties gr[n are ,colombian1 ,c>m51 ,ambalema1 ,palmyra1 & ,giron4 ,mo/ ( ^! tobaccos are us$ = cig> purposes1 especially ! latt]4 ,! leaf is f9e1 ( good size1 & m>k$ ) light yell[ spots4 ,tann+ says ( ! tobacco ( ,colombia3 ,! ,cumanacoa1 ,tobacco de la ,cueva1 de los ,misones1 de la ,laguna de ,val5cia cura seca & ,c>aco1 de la ,lagunade ,val5cia cura negro1 de ,oriluca1 de ,v>9os cura seca1 de ,casov>e1 de ,baylodores1 de ,rio ,negro en ,&ull1 are equal to ! tobacco ( ! ,brazils4 ,! tobacco ( ! ,cueva1 9 ! dep>tm5t ( ,cumana1 is said to be gr[n f ! excrem5ts ( c]ta9 birds deposit$ by !m 9 a cavity1 f :i* ! natives extract x3 x is consid]$ ! f9e/ tobacco 9 ,colombia4 ,! birds are a species ( ! owl4 ,! natives ( ,v>9os1 & 9 fact ( ! :ole k+dom1 *ew a sub/ance call$ *imo1 :i* is made ( a jelly1 by boil+ ! ,v>9os tobacco1 & aft]w>ds mix$ ) an alkali call$ hurado1 :i* is f\nd 9 a lake ne> ,m]ida4 ,bo? are an e/anco ( gov]nm5t1 & produce a l>ge annual income4 ,! mode ( cultivat+ ! above tobacco by ! natives is z foll[s3--,!y prep>e a small b$1 sift+ ! e>? v f9e1 on :i* !y s[ ! se$1 & !n cov] x ) planta9 leaves = "s days4 ,z soon z ! plants make _! appe>ance1 !y raise ! leaves ab\t two feet1 s z to give ! plants free air1 & to all[ !m soon] to gr[ /rong4 ,:5 !y become l>ge en\gh to transplant1 !y h ! l& prep>$2 & z soon z ! ra9y season sets 91 !y plant out _! "y plants1 tak+ great c>e to protect !m f ! sun1 & to keep !m clean z !y gr[ up1 z well z to prev5t ! worms f de/roy+ or eat+ ! leaves4 ,:5 ! leaf is ripe1 x gets yell[ spots on x2 & on b5d+ ! leaf x cracks4 ,!n x is fit = pull+ (f1 :i* is done1 & ! leaves are neatly pack$ 9 h&sful1 plac$ 9 a dry situation1 & occasionally %ift$ f "o place to ano!r4 ,:5 ! leaves are well dri$ !y are all pack$ closely1 & well cov]$1 to keep ! flavor 94 ,! leaf is left 9 ?is /ate = "o or two mon?s1 & !n made up = use4 ,!y nev] top _! tobacco1 & ! leaves nev] rip5 toge!r4 ,! mode adopt$ by ! ,nor? ,am]ican plant]s is some:at diff]5t2 !y top _! plants :5 !y h eight full leaves1 or !y keep x suck]$2 &1 by ?is means1 ! leaves are l>ge & sappy4 ,!y cut (f ! /em at ! gr\nd1 :5 ripe1 & hang x on la?s = "o day & a night1 ) ! leaves all hang+ d[n2 !y !n place x 9 _! b>ns2 &1 :5 ^! are q full1 !y smoke x = "s days1 & let x rema9 9 t way until ! /em1 z well z ! leaf1 is q dry2 !y !n put x 9 a heap1 & cov] x up = m>ket4 ,!y /rip (f ! leaves1 & pack !m 9 hog%eads1 & x is receiv$ 9 ,london4 ,,sumatra ,,tobacco4 ,sumatra tobacco is "o ( ! f9e/ v>ieties cultivat$1 & comm&s 9 ,european m>kets ! v highe/ prices4 ,! plant is a vigor\s gr[]1 & produces l>ge1 f9e leaves ( mo/ delicate odor4 ,! leaf is ( beautiful appe>ance1 ( almo/ a silky texture1 & 9 color a ri* br[n4 ,x is ext5sively us$ 9 ! manufacture ( cig>s1 & on ! cont95t x frequ5tly realizes z mu* z #es4 p] p\nd = ?is purpose4 ,x sells 9 ,london = f #cs4 #f;d4 to #ds4 p] p\nd4 ,,brazilian ,,tobacco4 ,brazil tobacco is gr[n *iefly 9 ! valley ( ,san ,diego & ,san ,francisco4 ,! =m] be+ on ! we/ side ( ! ,brazilian m\nta9s1 & ! latt] on ! ea/4 ,! ,san ,diego is ! f9e/1 & ! foll[+ analysis ( ! ,san ,diego ( ,brazil1 & ,vuelta de ,abajo1 w give "o an idea ( ! soil ( ^! fam\s tobacco l&s3-- ,,vuelta ,,de ,,abajo1 ,,cuba4 ,,san ,,diego1 ,,brazil4 ,,p>ts4 ,,p>ts4 ,organic matt]1 #i4fj #d4fj ,silica1 #hf4dj #ij4fj ,lime1 4#dj ,alum9a1 4#fh #c4jj ,oxide ( ,iron1 #a4ib #a4bj ,loss by ,evaporation1 #a4dj 4#bj ------ ------ #ajj4jj #ajj4jj ,! tobacco ( ,brazil is gr[n 9 ! same mann] z 9 o!r p>ts ( ,s\? ,am]ica4 ,! plant] raises two crops a ye>2 cur+ = exportation z 9 ,cuba or ,v5ezuela4 ,! plant gr[s to ! height ( ab\t six feet1 be>+ leaves lanceolate 9 =m1 ab\t ?irty in*es long1 & f eight to twelve in*es wide4 ,! tobacco fields are v irregul>4 ,aft] x is cut x is plac$ on poles 9 ! field1 & aft]w>ds c>ri$ to ! dry+ %$s4 ,x is ga!r$ 9 ! dry season 9 ,septemb]4 ,aft] cur+1 x is remov$ to ! pack+ h\se & bal$ 9 packages1 & !n transport$ on mules to ! coa/ = %ipp+4 ,a l>ge portion ( ! crop is %ipp$ to ,portugal4 ,x is a d>k m>oon-color$ leaf1 & conta9s a l>ge proportion ( ! nicot9e oil4 ,x is a high-flavor$ tobacco1 & on ?is acc\nt is us$ = cig>s & cutt+4 ,burton says ( ! tobacco ( ,brazil3 ,! tobacco ( ! ,rio de ,pomba1 especially ! ',fumo crespo1' is a d>k /rong leaf1 well fitt$ = mak+ ',cav5di%' or ',honey-dew2' ! we$ fl\ri%es ?r\gh\t ,m9os ,g]als4 ,! soil w be mu* improv$ by compo/2 & ! produce by be+ treat$ 9 ,virg9ia /yle delicately dri$ 9 clos$ b>ns ) fires4 ,,v5ezuelan ,,tobacco4 ,illu/ration3 ,or9oco tobacco1 7,v5ezuela7 ,! ,or9oco tobacco gr[s f f\r to five feet high1 be>+ l>ge ovate leaves1 & is 9 all respects a f9e quality ( tobacco4 ,! plant is gr[n dur+ all seasons ( ! ye>4 ,x is us$ *iefly = cig>s1 & is %ipp$ to ,nor!rn ,europe4 ,x is pack$ 9 c>rottes1 & !n bal$4 ,9 color x is d>k mahogany1 & ( good body & texture4 ,! leaf is ab\t eighte5 in*es long1 & ab\t t5 in*es wide4 ,! plant]s cure by air-dry+ 9 %$s1 & aft]w>ds x is ti$ up 9 h&s & bal$ = export4 ,= _! own use1 !y h adopt$ ! me?od ( ! ,brazilians1 spr9kl+ ! leaf ) wat] conta9+ ! juice ( ! poppy4 ,! flavor is ri* & mell[2 a little m oily ?an ,havana leaf4 ,x is us$ = ! manufacture ( cig>s4 ,or9oco tobacco makes v f9e flavor$ cig>s1 burn+ freely1 & leav+ a pe>l-color$ a%2 x is consid]$ by ! ,v5ezuelans to be mu* bett] ?an any v>iety gr[n 9 ,s\? ,am]ica4 ,9 cultivat+ x ! plant]s use no f]tiliz]s :atev]1 tak+ up new l& z ! old we>s out4 ,! crop is ga!r$ fir/ 9 ,may1 & !n 9 ,septemb]4 ,,p]sian ,,tobacco4 ,illu/ration3 ,%iraz tobacco1 ,p]sia4 ,%iraz tobacco is a native ( ,p]sia1 & is "o ( ! f9e/ v>ieties = ! pipe to be f\nd 9 ! ,ea/4 ,! plant diff]s f mo/ v>ieties 9 ! color ( ! fl[]s & ! =m ( ! leaves4 ,x is n adapt$ = cig>s z x does n readily ignite1 & ?is v>iety toge!r ) ,manilla1 are kn[n z non-burn+ tobaccos4 ,aft] cur+1 ! color is a light yell[1 ! flavor mild & n unlike ,latakia & ,turki% tobacco4 ,! color ( ! fl[]s l ^? ( ,guatemala tobacco1 is :ite1 b 9 o!r respects ne>ly simil> to o!r k9ds4 ,,am]sfoort ,,tobacco4 ,?is v>iety ( tobacco is cultivat$ q ext5sively 9 ,holl&1 9 ! ,veluwe 7valley ( ,gueld]l&74 ,! plant is ( good size & av]ages #a4ehj kilos to ! hect>e4 ,! cultivation is v c>efully conduct$ on ! ri*e/ soil4 ,! leaf is v f9e & is free f l>ge fibres1 fitt+ x = cig>s4 ,l>ge quantities are also us$ 9 ! manufacture ( snuff4 ,! tobacco plant has be5 cultivat$ 9 ,holl& s9ce its fir/ introduction1 ) complete success1 produc+ a v>iety = snuff unrival$ by any o!r tobacco gr[n 9 ,europe4 ,9 color ,dut* tobacco is bo? d>k & light2 ! =m] be+ us$ = snuff & ! latt] = cig>s & *]oots4 ,,/4 ,,om] ,,tobacco4 ,tobacco is an important product 9 ,france1 & af=ds ! gov]nm5t an imm5se rev5ue4 ,9 ! nor? ( ,france two v>ieties are cultivat$1 ! ,brazilian & ! ,mexican1 b ! tobacco is unlike t gr[n 9 ^? c\ntries4 ,mo/ ( ! tobacco ( ,france is small & inf]ior to ,havana & ,manilla4 ,9 ! ,s\? ( ,france tobacco is cultivat$ to a consid]able ext5t1 b is ( inf]ior quality1 lack+ ! ri* flavor ( ! tobacco ( ,cuba4 ,! cultivation is p]mitt$ only 9 c]ta9 dep>tm5ts1 & ! cultivators mu/ use only ! se$ suppli$ to !m by ! (fic]s ( ! regie4 ,?is is select$ ) ! greate/ c>e1 ! k9d & quantity dep5d+ ^u ! nature ( ! l&1 ! soil be+ c>efully analyz$1 & cultivation prohibit$ 9 soils :i* d n possess ! con/itu5ts necess>y = ! gr[? ( good tobacco4 ,^! analyses also det]m9e ! quantities & sorts ( manure requir$ to br+ ! l& into fit condition4 ,mo/ ( ! se$ us$ is ! produce ( se$ import$ at v>i\s times f ,nor? ,am]ica & ,cuba4 ,! cultivation is mo/ c>efully wat*$1 & ! /ati/ics available conc]n+ x are ( ! m9ute/ k9d4 ,n only is ! area ( ea* field ( tobacco accurately measur$1 b ea* plant is not$ d[n1 & ev5 ea* leaf on ea* plant is acc\nt$ =4 ,/4 ,om] is us$ *iefly = snuff1 sometimes us$ ) o!r k9ds & is mu* e/eem$ by ! ,fr5* :o consid] x among ! be/ ( tobaccos4 ,,hung>ian ,,tobacco4 ,?is v>iety is attract+ consid]able att5tion1 f ! fact t x is well adapt$ = ! manufacture ( cig>s4 ,l ,connecticut se$ leaf1 ! leaves are l>ge & well suit$ = cig> wrapp]s4 ,a consid]able portion is adapt$ = o!r uses1 & x is 9 "s respects a good cutt+ tobacco4 ,:5 9 f9e condition1 ,hung>ian leaf burns freely & leaves a clean1 light-color$ a%4 ,no v>iety ( tobacco gr[n 9 ,europe is attract+ m notice ?an ?is1 & if good leaf tobacco suitable = cig>s c be gr[n1 ,am]ican tobacco w dim9i% 9 proportion4 ,hung>ian tobacco is a favorite ) ! ,italians1 & l>ge quantities are sold to ! ,italian monopoly to be us$ bo? = cig>s & cutt+4 ,,spani% ,,tobacco4 ,illu/ration3 ,spani% tobacco4 ,= sev]al ye>s ! gr[]s ( tobacco 9 ! ,connecticut valley h direct$ _! att5tion t[>ds ! production ( a tobacco possess+ all ( ! excell5cies ( bo? wrapp] & fill]2 9 o!r words1 if possible secur+ a leaf ( light color & f9e texture & good flavor1 s z to comb9e all ( ! desirable features & qualities ( tobacco 9 "o v>iety4 ,"s few ye>s s9ce ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,agriculture at ,wa%+ton di/ribut$ a v>iety ( tobacco se$ among ! ,connecticut tobacco gr[]s kn[n by ! "n ( ,spani% tobacco4 ,x has be5 te/$ by _m ( ! l>ge/ tobacco gr[]s 9 ,connecticut1 & f\nd to be "o ( ! be/ v>ieties ( ! plant ev] cultivat$ 9 ! valley4 ,! plant gr[s to ! height ( eight feet1 be>+ leaves ab\t two feet 9 l5g? by "o foot 9 wid?1 is an erect1 /rong1 gr[+ tobacco ) a small1 h>d /alk & /\t1 long roots4 ,! plant1 :5 gr[+1 imp>ts a /rong aromatic odor n unlike ,havana tobacco1 b is l>g] ev]yway1 & ( inf]ior flavor = cig>s4 ,by repeat$ trials its sup]iority has be5 demon/rat$ to a c]ta9ty1 :ile ! pr(it aris+ f its culture proves x wor?y ( att5tion f all cultivators ( tobacco4 ,:5 cur$ ! leaf is v f9e & light ( color1 ! /em & ve9s ( ! leaf are small1 ?us fitt+ x = a good wrapp] z well z fill]4 ,if ! tobacco gr[]s 9 ! ,connecticut valley c succe$ 9 rais+ ?is v>iety1 !y w produce a leaf tobacco mu* sup]ior to ! common v>iety kn[n z se$ leaf4 ,beyond all "q a mu* f9] flavor$ tobacco ?an ,connecticut se$ leaf c be gr[n1 & /ill reta9 all ( ! excell5cies ( ! latt]1 su* z color1 texture1 & size ( leaf4 ,,turki% ,,tobacco4 ,! tobacco ( ,turkey has be5 call$ by "s en?usia/ic smok] ! k+ ( tobaccos1 b :e!r x possesses ?is royal prem95ce ov] all o!r v>ieties mu/ be decid$ by o!r ?an ourselves4 ,t x is a f9e smok+ tobacco1 no "o c d\bt t ev] put brea? to ! favor$ pipe t conta9s ! yell[ %r$s1 b we %\ld pref] by f> to "p ) x r ?an ) its great rival1 ,havana tobacco4 ,! plant is n z l>ge z _m v>ieties1 b gr[s up /rong & fl\ri%es well on acc\nt ( ! c>e & att5tion giv5 x by ! ,turk & 8 family1 z x is 9 all respects a family plant1 & ! fl[] g>d5 is g5]ally ! tobacco field4 ,turkey tobacco ranges 9 color f br[n to light yell[1 ! latt] be+ ! mo/ 9 dem&4 ,?is v>iety is simil> 9 flavor to ,latakia & ,%iraz1 & ^! ?ree tobaccos1 ,p]sian1 ,syrian1 & ,turki%1 are consid]$ ! f9e/ & be/ adapt$ ( all tobaccos = ! pipe4 ,! "w ( cultivat+ a field ( ,turki% tobacco is v t$i\s1 z l>ge quantities ( wat] h to be c>ri$ to spr9kle ^u ! plants4 ,! f9e/ color$1 a pale yell[ leaf1 br+s inflat$ prices1 b m (t5 by o!rs ?an ! poor ,turk :o gr[s x4 ,,japan ,,tobacco4 ,illu/ration3 ,japan tobacco4 ,( ! tobacco ( ,asia1 ! be/ kn[n 9 ,europe is ! yell[ leaf gr[n 9 ,japan4 ,9 ^? prov9ces :]e a high degree ( temp]ature prevails1 ! plant lives ?r\gh\t ! w9t]1 b x is nev]!less cu/om>y to s[ fre% se$ 9 ! e>ly spr+ ( ea* successive ye>4 ,:5 fully gr[n1 ,japan tobacco atta9s an altitude ( ab\t six feet1 be>+ leaves long & po9t$1 completely envelop+ ! /alk4 ,! leaves1 h[ev]1 diff] 9 =m 9 diff]5t prov9ces1 "s be+ r\nd & wide1 o!rs n>r[ & po9t$1 & o!rs ?ick & long4 ,! mode ( cultivat+ also v>ies 9 ! diff]5t prov9ces4 ,! s[+ & transplant+ are dep5d5t on ! temp]ature ( ! locality1 & ea* place foll[s its own cu/oms4 ,9 autumn a great numb] ( fl[]s spr+ f ! tip ( ! /alk4 ,^! are ab\t an in* 9 l5g?1 & ( a pale purple t9t4 ,to ^! succe$ small r\nd capsules1 inside ( :i* are ?ree small *amb]s conta9+ a great numb] ( light r$ se$s4 ,! me?od ( cultivation is novel1 ! manur+ ( tobacco diff]+ f t ( o!r plants 9 t x is pl5tifully appli$ bo? to ! roots & leaves4 ,,guatemala ,,tobacco4 ,! tobacco ( ,c5tral ,am]ica1 ?\gh possess+ consid]able excell5ce1 has nev] become an important product1 nor to any great ext5t an article ( comm]ce4 ,!re are sev]al v>ieties gr[n 9 ,guatemala1 ,honduras1 ,nic>agua1 & ! o!r ,c5tral ,am]ican /ates2 "s ( :i* by prop] cultivation might be valuable to bo? ! us] & ! manufactur]4 ,"o v>iety be>s :ite fl[]s l ! tobacco ( ,p]sia1 b 9 o!r respects x diff]s b little f ,s\? ,am]ican v>ieties4 ,num]\s o!r sorts occur1 _m ( :i* are local1 & diff] pr9cipally1 if n solely1 9 ! size or =m ( ! leaves4 ,! soil ( ,guatemala is well adapt$ = tobacco1 & ) c>eful cultivation x c\ld h>dly fail ( becom+ an important agricultural product4 ,x is also probable t ! soil ( ne>ly all ( ,c5tral ,am]ica is adapt$ to ! plant1 & ) ! favorable climate1 ! v>ieties n[ gr[n w\ld d\btless ) prop] c>e1 become not$ z tobacco well adapt$ = cig>s4 ,,manilla ,,tobacco4 ,?is v>iety is "o ( ! mo/ celebrat$ gr[n 9 ! ,ea/4#fi ,x is us$ exclusively = ! manufacture ( cig>s & *]oots1 & supplies ,india & ,spa9 ) a va/ quantity ( ! manufactur$ article4 ,! plant is a /rong1 vigor\s gr[]1 be>+ d>k gre5 leaves2 com+ =w>d rapidly "u ! c>eful culture be/[$ ^u ! plants4#gj ,aft] cur+1 ! leaves %[ a v>iety ( colors rang+ f d>k br[n to light yell[ or /raw color4 ,! leaf :5 cur$1 has a peculi> appe>ance unlike t ( any o!r tobacco4 ,x is ( good body b smoo?1 & has ! appe>ance ( tobacco t has be5 'fro/-bitt54' ,! leaf is n z por\s z mo/ o!r tobaccos1 & !re=e does n z readily ignite1 & frequ5tly '*>s' 9 burn+--?us giv+ x ! "n ( a non-burn+ tobacco4 ,footnote #fi3 ,blanco ?us describes ! tobacco ( ! ,philipp9es3 ,x is an annual1 gr[+ to ! height ( a fa?om1 & furni%es ! tobacco = ! e/ancos 7lic5s$ %ops74 ,g5]al op9ion pref]s ! tobacco ( ,gapan1 b t ( ! ,pasy di/ricts1 ,laglag & ,lambunao1 9 ,iloilo1 ( ,maas9 or ,leyte1 is appreciat$ = its f9e aroma2 also t ( ,cagayan1 aft] be+ kept = "s ye>s1--= ?is use l ! tobacco ( ! isl& ( ,negros x burns ! m\?4 ,footnote #gj3 ,! se$l+s are plant$ 9 ,janu>y1 & ! great] "p ( ! crop comes =w>d 9 ,may & ,june4 ,! plants are 'set' wide ap>t1 & dur+ ! fir/ two mon?s are c>efully cultivat$1 :5 ! top is brok5 (f & ! leaves all[$ to rip54 ,9 "s respects1 ,manilla tobacco is "o ( ! be/ v>ieties ( ! plant cultivat$1 & 7 x n = its non-burn+ quality1 x w\ld h b few rivals among cig> tobaccos4#ga ,we h ?us1 at "s l5g?1 describ$ ne>ly half ( ! v>ieties ( tobacco n[ be+ cultivat$4 ,!re are1 h[ev]1 o!rs z well kn[n & ( equal value & favor4 ,"s ( ^! are ( sup]ior quality & ( _w-wide repute4 ,( ^? describ$1 ! v>ieties gr[n 9 ! tropics are ! mo/ celebrat$ & ( ! f9e/ flavor4 ,z :5 fir/ discov]$1 ! tobaccos ( ! tropics comm& ! highe/ prices1 & possess qualities n easily transmitt$ :5 gr[n 9 a temp]ate clime4 ,footnote #ga3 ,! soil ( _m ( ! isl&s especially ( ! ,bisayas is favorable to ! gr[? ( tobacco4 ,! isl& ( ,negros =m]ly produc$ "s ( v good quality4 ,,*apt] ,,xii4 ,,tobacco ,,h\ses4 ,! dry+ h\ses or %$s = ! cur+ & /or+ ( tobacco are among ! mo/ int]e/+ objects to be se5 on ! tobacco plantation4 ,^! %$s v>y 9 size f a small /ructure capable ( hold+ only a few ?\s& plants to ! imm5se %$s ) suffici5t capacity = hang+ ! products ( sev]al acres4 ,9 ! ,connecticut valley1 ! ,s\!rn ,/ates1 at ! ,we/1 & 9 ! ,philipp9e ,isl&s ^! tobacco %$s are (t5 sev]al hundr$ feet 9 l5g?1 built 9 ! mo/ sub/antial mann] & provid$ ) suitable side doors & v5tilators = ! free passage ( air1 & ! mo/ p]fect sy/em ( v5tilation4 ,! mo/ sub/antial & f9e/ tobacco %$s are to be f\nd 9 ! ,connecticut valley1 :i* are provid$ ) e conv5i5ce = hang+ & tak+ d[n or /rik+ ! crop4 ,_m ( !m are pa9t$ & adorn$ ) a cupola1 :i* s]ves ! d\ble purpose ( an ornam5t & a v5tilator = ! hot air to pass (f f ! cur+ & heat$ plants4 ,=m]ly1 ! tobacco be+ h>ve/$ 0 hung 9 b>ns & %$s1 us$ = /or+ gra9 & hay1 & bett] adapt$ to o!r purposes ?an to t ( a tobacco %$1 :]e ?or\gh v5tilation is necess>y to avoid sweat & pole-rot1 att5d+ ^u ! cur+ ( ! plants4 ,( late1 tobacco gr[]s1 ?r\gh\t ! _w1 h paid consid]able att5tion to ! me?od ( cur+1 & to erect+ m suitable build+s = ! purpose4 ,at ! ,s\? & ,we/1 ! log tobacco b>ns are giv+ way to ! m sub/antial frame build+s1 & bett] facilities are employ$ = fir+ ! tobacco 9 ! %$s4 ,=m]ly1 ! tobacco %$s at ! ,s\? look$ m l ! rude huts ( ! h]d]s on ! pampas ( ,s\? ,am]ica1 ?an build+s devot$ to ! cur+ ( tobacco4 ,tobacco b>ns & %$s are built ( a great v>iety ( mat]ial1 & 9 v>i\s ways1 accord+ to ! mann] ( build+ :]e ! tobacco is gr[n4 ,?us 9 ! ,connecticut valley1 su* %$s or b>ns are l>ge & commodi\s frame build+s2 at ! ,s\? & ,we/1 _m ( !m are built ( logs2 9 ,cuba1 ( slabs cov]$ ) palm leaves or ?at*$4 ,9 ,turkey1 ( /ones cov]$ ) r\gh bo>ds1 & daub$ ) mud4 ,illu/ration3 ,old ,connecticut tobacco %$4 ,9 select+ a site = ! tobacco %$1 n only %\ld its proximity to ! tobacco field be consid]$1 b also ! gr\nd on :i* x is to be built4 ,x %\ld always be erect$ on dry gr\nd1 r ?an ^u moi/1 s t no dampness may arise & injure ! leaves 9 cur+4 ,! tobacco %$ %\ld also be built on an elevat$ spot1 s t a free circulation ( air may be _h1 :i* is h>dly possible if built on l[ gr\nd or among trees or 9 ! woods z at ! ,s\?4 ,?is applies m p>ticul>ly to %$s :]e ! me?od ( cur+ is by air-dry+ in/ead ( by fir+ or by flues4 ,9 ,new ,engl& ! /ronge/ timb]1 z oak1 is us$ = build+1 z ! weight ( ! plants be=e fully cur$ is imm5se4 ,! %$ is brac$ at e po9t & g5]ally re/s ^u /one po/s s z to all[ a good circulation und]nea? ! build+4 ,poles are us$ = hang+1 ei!r r\nd or saw$1 :5 ! plants are hung ) tw9e2 :5 hung on tobacco hooks1 la?s are us$1 ! hooks atta*$ to ! la?2 m frequ5tly ! plants are /rung ^u ! la?s )\t ! aid ( hooks1 ! la? pass+ ?r\gh ! c5t] ( ! /alk an in* or two f ! end4 ,! doors l5g?wise ( ! build+ are simply ! outside bo>ds hung on h+es1 e second or ?ird be+ *os5 accord+ to ! ideas ( cur+ ent]ta9$ by ! gr[]4 ,"s plant]s are ( ! op9ion t ! plants ne$ all ! air t c be obta9$1 & keep ! %$s op5 dur+ bo? day & night1 :ile o!rs op5 ! doors only n[ & !n--clos+ dur+ w>m days1 & dur+ a /orm4 ,sometimes ! doors are hung on h+es at ! top--op5+ b p>tially & n all[+ z free circulation z :5 hung on ! sides4 ,illu/ration3 ,mod]n ,connecticut tobacco %$4 ,ano!r build+ ( late has be5 built by ! gr[]s 9 ! ,connecticut valley1 call$ a /ripp+ h\se4 ,?is build+ is frequ5tly atta*$ to ! %$ or ne> by s t /ripp+ may be p]=m$ dur+ all k9ds ( wea!r1 )\t dang] ( injur+ ! tobacco1 or ! heal? ( ! /ripp]4 ,su* build+s h[ev] are ne$$ only 9 tobacco sections :]e ! cold is extreme dur+ ! w9t]1 :5 mo/ ( ! tobacco is to be /ripp$4 ,! /ripp+ room or h\se is provid$ ) a /ove1 a long table1 or elevat$ plat=m1 9 front ( ! w9d[s1 ( :i* !re %\ld be sev]al to admit pl5ty ( light1 & a numb] ( *airs to accommodate ! /ripp]s4 ,on ! /ove a kettle ( wat] is kept con/antly boil+ or heat$1 ! asc5d+ /eam ( :i* keeps ! leaves ( tobacco f dry+ & consequ5tly f crack+ or break+4 ,:5 9 condition = /rik+ or tak+ d[n1 ! plants are c>ri$ to ! /ripp+-room1 & cov]$ ) bo>ds & blankets1 :5 ! op]ation call$ /ripp+ comm5ces4 ,_m ( ! /ripp+-rooms are built l>ge en\gh to conta9 ! cases aft] ! tobacco is pack$1 ?us answ]+ a d\ble purpose4 ,illu/ration3 ,/ripp+ room4 ,9 ,virg9ia & ! o!r tobacco-gr[+ /ates ( ! ,s\?1 ! tobacco b>n is built altoge!r diff]5t1 z ! me?od ( cur+ is by fires or flues in/ead ( air cur+4 ,! height ( ! build+ is usually twice its wid? & l5g?4 ,9 ! c5t] ( ! smoo? e>!n floor1 is ! tr5* = fir+1 :ile ar\nd ! sides ( ! build+ runs an elevat$ plat=m = plac+ ! tobacco leaves 9 bulk2 &1 comm5c+ at a safe di/ance f ! tr5*1 up to ! top ( ! build+1 rea* beams /ret*+ across = ! reception ( ! p9e la?s1 f :i* are susp5d$ ! tobacco plants4 ,_m ( ! tobacco %$s at ! ,s\?1 are built l ^? ( ,new ,engl&1 b _m log /ructures are /ill to be se5 & _m plant]s pref] !m to ^? made l o!r frame build+s4 ,! old ,virg9ia plant]s ( a hundr$ ye>s ago1 built r\gh log %$s = h\s+ ! plants1 :i* af=d$ little protection f w9d & ra91 :i*1 9 consequ5ce1 injur$ mu* ( ! tobacco hang+ ar\nd ! sides ( ! build+4 ,ta?am gives ! foll[+ description ( ! ,tobacco h\se & its v>iety 9 8 "w on tobacco4 ,illu/ration3 ,mod]n ,virg9ia %$4 ,! b>n :i* is appropriat$ to ! use ( receiv+ & cur+ ?is crop1 is n1 9 ! mann] ( o!r b>ns1 connect$ ) ! f>m y>d1 s t ! :ole occupation may be r5d]$ snug & compact1 & occasion little wa/e ( "t by inconsid]ate & useless locomotion2 b x is con/ruct$ to suit ! p>ticul> occasion 9 po9t ( size1 & is g5]ally erect$ 91 or by ! side (1 ea* respective piece ( tobacco gr\nd2 or sometimes 9 ! woods1 ^u "s hill or p>ticul> site :i* may be conv5i5t to m ?an "o field ( tobacco4 ,! sizes :i* are mo/ g5]ally built :]e ?is k9d ( culture prevails1 are :at are call$ =ty-feet1 & sixty-feet tobacco h\ses2 t is1 ( ^! l5g?s respectively1 & ( a proportionate wid?2 & ! plate ( ! wall1 or "p :i* supports ! eaves ( ! ro(1 is g5]ally elevat$ f ! gr\ndsel ab\t ! pit* ( twelve feet4 ,ab\t twelve feet pit* is inde$ a good height = ! l>g] crops2 because ?is w all[ f\r pit* ea* to ?ree successive ti]s ( tobacco1 besides ^? :i* are hung 9 ! ro(2 & ?is di/ance admits a free circulation ( air1 & is a good space ap>t = ! process ( cur+ ! plant4 ,!re are v>i\s me?ods 9 use 9 respect to ! con/ruction ( tobacco h\ses1 & v>i\s mat]ials ( :i* !y are con/ruct$2 b su* are g5]ally f\nd ^u ! premises z suffice = ! occasion4 ,& al?\gh ^! sizes are mo/ preval5t1 yet tobacco h\ses are 9 _m in/ances built l>g] or small] accord+ to ! circum/ances ( ! proprietor1 or ! size ( ! spot ( gr\nd "u cultivation4 ,illu/ration3 ,virg9ia %$ #aej ye>s ago4 ,! mo/ ord9>y k9ds consi/ ( two squ>e p5s built out ( logs ( six or eight in*es ?ick1 & f sixte5 to tw5ty feet long4 ,out ( ?is mat]ial ! two p5s are =m$ by not*+ ! logs ne> _! extremities ) an axe2 s t !y are alt]nately fitt$ "o ^u ano!r1 until !y rise to a compet5t height2 tak+ c>e to fit joi/s 9 at ! respective ti]s ( f\r feet space1 s t scaffolds may be =m$ by !m simil> to ^? h]et(ore describ$ to h be5 erect$ 9 ! op5 field1 = ! purpose ( hang+ ! /icks ( tobacco ^u1 t !y may be op5 to a free circulation ( air dur+ ?is /age ( ! process4 ,^! p5s are plac$ on a l9e ) ea* o!r1 at ! opposite extremes ( an oblong squ>e1 =m$ ( su* a l5g? z to admit ( a space betwe5 ! two p5s wide en\gh = ! reception ( a c>t or wagon4 ,?is space1 toge!r ) ! two p5s1 is cov]$ ov] ) "o & ! same ro(1 ! frame ( :i* is =m$ 9 ! same way z ! walls by not*+ ! logs a=esaid1 & n>r[+ up ! gable ends to a po9t at ! upp] extremity ( ! h\se1 t]m$ ! ridge pole4 ,! rema9+ "p ( ! fabric consi/s ( a r\gh cov] ( ?9 slabs ( wood1 split fir/ ) a mall & w$ges1 & aft]w>ds riv5 ) an in/rum5t or tool t]m$ a froe4 ,! only ?+ :i* !n rema9s to be done1 is to cut a door into ea* ( ! p5s1 :i* is done by putt+ blocks or w$ges 9 betwixt ! logs :i* are to be cut out1 & secur+ ! jambs ) side pieces p9n$ on ) an ang] & wood5 p9s4 ,! ro( is secur$ by weigh+ x d[n ) logs2 s t nei!r hamm]1 nails1 brick1 or /one1 is conc]n$ 9 ! /ructure2 & locks & keys are v r>ely deem$ necess>y4 ,! second k9d ( tobacco h\ses diff] some:at f ^!1 ) a view to long] duration4 ,! logs are to ?is end m *oicely select$4 ,! f\ndation consi/s ( f\r well hewn gr\ndsels1 ( ab\t eight by t5 in*es1 level$ & laid ^u cross saw$ blocks ( a l>g] tree1 or ^u l>ge /ones4 ,! corn]s are truly measur$1 & squ>$ diamond-wise1 by :i* means !y are m nicely not*$ 9 ^u ea* o!r2 ! ro( is fitt$ ) raft]s1 foot$ ^u wall plates1 & cov]$ ) clap-bo>ds nail$ ^u ! raft]s 9 ! mann] ( slat+4 ,9 all o!r respects ?is is ! same ) ! la/ m5tion$ me?od2 & bo? are left op5 = ! passage ( ! air betwe5 ! logs4 ,! ?ird k9d is laid ^u a f\ndation simil> to ! second2 b in/ead ( logs1 ! walls are compos$ ( po/s & /uds1 t5on$ into ! sells1 & brac$2 ! top ( ^! are m\nt$ ) a wall-plate & joi/s2 ^u ^! come ! raft]s2 & ! :ole is cov]$ ) clap-bo>ds & nails1 s z to =m "o un9t]rupt$ oblong squ>e1 ) doors1 etc41 t]m$1 z h]et(ore1 a =ty1 sixty1 or "o hundr$ feet tobacco h\se1 etc4 ,! f\r? species ( ^! diff]s f ! ?ird only 9 ! cov]+1 :i* is g5]ally ( good saw$ fea!r-edg$ plank2 9 ! ro(1 :i* is n[ compos$ ( %+les2 & 9 ! doors & f9i%+1 :i* consi/ ( good saw$ plank1 h+$1 c4 ,sometimes ?is k9d are und]p9n$ ) a brick or /one wall b5ea? ! gr\ndsels2 b !y h no floors or w9d[s1 except a plank or two along ! sides to raise ^u h+es = sake ( air1 & occasional light3 inde$1 if ^! 7 con/ruct$ ) sides simil> to ! brew]y tops 9 ,london1 ,i ?9k x w\ld be f\nd advantage\s4 ,9 respect to ! inside fram+ ( a tobacco h\se1 "o description may s]ve = e k9d3 !y are s contriv$ z to admit poles 9 ! nature ( a scaffold ?r\gh e "p ( !m1 rang+ f\r feet f c5tre to c5tre1 :i* is ! l5g? ( ! tobacco /ick1 z h]et(ore describ$2 & ! l[] ties %\ld be s contriv$ z to remove away occasionally1 9 ord] to pursue o!r employm5ts at diff]5t /ages 9 ! process ( cur+ ! crop4 ,9 ,ohio1 ! tobacco b>ns are built 9 a mann] simil> to ^? 9 ,virg9ia2 con/ruct$ ( logs & provid$ ) tr5*es = fires 9 cur+ ! tobacco4 ,! tobacco %$s = hang+ ! tobacco cur$ by air-dry+1 are built ( ! same mat]ial )\t tr5*es1 z smoke is n employ$ 9 cur+ se$-leaf tobacco4 ,! %$s = bo? k9ds ( cur+ tobacco are l>ge /ructures1 v>y+ 9 size accord+ to ! area ( tobacco plant$4 ,sometimes ! %$s are built ne> ! woods :]e fuel c be procur$1 & 9 ! imm$iate vic9ity ( ! tobacco field4 ,! tobacco h\ses are built 9 ! /ronge/ mann] & ( ! mo/ durable mat]ial1 & are well fitt$ = ! purpose design$4 ,9 ! c\nties bord]+ ! ,ohio ,riv]1 :]e a l>ge quantity ( tobacco is rais$1 ! tobacco %$s are to be se5 on e h&1 ! smoke issu+ f ! sides ( ! build+1 giv+ a /rang] ! idea ( a burn+ build+ r ?an ! cur+ ( a great /aple4 ,illu/ration3 ,ohio tobacco %$4 ,! foll[+ acc\nt ( con/ruct+ tobacco b>ns 9 ,miss\ri1 is f a ,/4 ,l\is pap]3 ,we believe 9 small b>ns = any k9d ( cur+4 ,a h\se built #af feet inside & divid$ into f\r rooms & six ti] high 9 ! body is ! pref]able size = flue or coal cur+4 ,= flues !y %\ld be built on a v slightly slop+ place2 j en\gh to make ! flues draw well4 ,flues f\r in*es l[] at ! eye ?an ! *imney w be slope en\gh4 ,! door %\ld always be betwe5 ! flues & 9 ! end ( ! h\se1 to prev5t ! drip f fall+ be=e ! door & ! eye ( ! flues4 ,! ti]s %\ld beg9 eight feet above ! gr\nd & be plac$ two feet above ea* o!r to ! top4 ,!y %\ld be plac$ across ! h\se s t ! ro( ti] c conv5i5tly be plac$ above !m4 ,! door1 ?ree feet wide & six feet high1 furni%$ ) a good1 close %utt]4 ,a b>n ( ?is size w cure #hjj /icks ( common size tobacco1 :i* w weigh ab\t #abjj lbs4 ,! prop] con/ruction ( flues is ( great importance2 !y %\ld be built ( any /one t w /& fire )\t bur/+4 ,:ite s&-/one1 ba/>d soap-/one1 or any o!r t does n conta9 fl9t4 ,! size ( a flue = a sixte5 foot b>n1 is g5]ally ab\t #ab in*es wide by #ad in*es high inside4 ,n mu* c>e ne$ be tak5 to h !m smoo? on ! outside4 ,if /one c be _h to make ! inside smoo? s z n to ob/ruct ! putt+ on ( wood1 x is all t is necess>y4 ,!y %\ld be run j f> en\gh f ! h\se-side n to set ! h\se on fire1 & !re is n z mu* dang] ( ?is z may be suppos$4 ,run ! walls ( ! h\se-side all ar\nd1 runn+ ! /em out at ! middle ( ! upp] side4 ,! /em %\ld be run f> en\gh above ! wall ( ! h\se to avoid dang] ( sp>ks f ! *imney4 ,! height ( ! inside ( ! flue %\ld be pres]v$ its :ole l5g?4 ,! wid? may be slightly decreas$ f ! elb[ to ! *imney4 ,! inn] wall is c>ri$ all ar\nd4 ,b too mu* explanation bewild]s2 we ?9k we h said en\gh4 ,z be=e said1 we l small b>ns2 :]e too mu* tobacco is toge!r1 x all c n receive ! heat alike1 :i* is our ma9 objection to l>ge b>ns4 ,z to ! numb] ( b>ns necess>y1 we w\ld say t !re ought to be en\gh to receive all ! crop )\t mov+ any4 ,say "o sixte5-foot b>n to e #h1jjj hills ( tobacco plant$4 ,z a g5]al rule1 plant "o ?\s& hills = e hundr$ /icks h\se-room4 ,t is1 if y h ?ree b>ns plant #bd1jjj hills1 & if x is common tobacco1 !y w receive x4 ,a mu* l>g] quantity may be sav$ 9 ?is numb] ( b>ns by cur+ & mov+ out1 b x is v tr\blesome4 ,illu/ration3 ,p]sian tobacco %$4 ,9 ,k5tucky & ,t5nessee ! tobacco b>ns resemble ^? ( ,ohio & ! o!r ,we/]n /ates1 & are l>ge1 commodi\s /ructures1 provid$ ) e facility = cur+ ! plants4 ,9 o!r tobacco-gr[+ c\ntries ! tobacco b>ns & %$s diff] b little f ^? 9 ,am]ica1 ! only diff]5ce be+ 9 =m & build+ mat]ial4 ,9 c\ntries :]e tobacco is a gov]nm5t monopoly1 l>ge & com=table build+s are provid$ = ! crop ) all ! necess>y accessories = ! cur+1 pack+1 & /or+ ( ! tobacco4 ,9 ,s\? ,am]ica _m ( ! %$s are l>ge & l[1 built on ! plantation1 & close to ! tobacco field4 ,9 ,cuba1 ! cur+ h\ses are locat$ on ! vegas1 & z soon z ! tobacco is cut x is plac$ on ! poles to dry or cure4 ,9 ,asia1 a l>ge quantity ( ! tobacco is cur$ 9 ! peasants' huts1 :]e ! smoke is said to imp>t additional flavor to ! already fragrant leaves4 ,9 ! ,philipp9es ! l>ge/ tobacco %$s are f\nd1 describ$ by ,gironi]e z va/ %$s1 & ( suffici5t capacity to hold acres ( ! leaves4 ,9 ,p]sia1 :]e ! celebrat$ ,%iraz tobacco is gr[n1 ! %$s are simply cov]$ build+s )\t any bo>ds on ! sides1 ! only protection af=d$ f ! wea!r be+ suppli$ by light1 ?orny bu%es1 s t ! plants may be expos$ to ! w9d4 ,aft] fully cur+1 ! tobacco is remov$ to ano!r dry+-h\se & turn$ e day4 ,! dry+-h\ses 9 o!r tobacco-gr[+ c\ntries diff] b little f ^? describ$1 :ile ! mann] ( cur+ is simil>1 ! plants be+ fir$1 sun-cur$1 or air-dri$--! ?ree modes n[ employ$ 9 dry+ ! leaves4 ,if ! tobacco ( ! tropics is fragrant :ile gr[+1 x is d\bly s aft] be+ h>ve/$ & c>ri$ to ! %$s4 ,! odor f ! well-fill$ b>ns is borne on ! breeze alike to fri5d & foe ( ! plant4 ,z ! process ( dry+ goes on1 ! plants gradually lose ! /rong p]fume emitt$ dur+ ! e>li] /ages ( cur+1 & by ! "t ! leaves are cur$ d[n & ! %$s clos$1 b little odor issues f ! plants1 & ?is cont9ues to be ! case until ! leaves are entirely dri$4 ,,*apt] ,,xiii4 ,,tobacco ,,culture4 ,tobacco at ! pres5t "t is "o ( ! great products ( ! _w4 ,z an article ( agriculture & ( comm]ce1 x holds an important place among ! great /aples1 :ile z a luxury1 its use has become z ext5sive z its culture4 ,! tobacco plant is n[ cultivat$ 9 ne>ly all p>ts ( ! _w ) v>y+ success1 accord+ to ! sy/em ( cultivation adopt$ by its gr[]s4 ,prim>ily cultivat$ by ! aborig9es ( ,am]ica 9 ! rude mann] common to unciviliz$ races1 ! plant has1 by num]\s exp]im5ts & c>eful culture1 become "o ( ! greate/ ( agricultural products4 ,:5 fir/ discov]$ by ! ,spani% & ,portuguese1 ! plant 0 small1 & 9 flavor poor & weak & ( a byt+ ta/e4 ,z soon1 h[ev]1 z ! ,spani>ds began its cultivation 9 ! isl&s ( ,/4 ,dom+o & ,tr9idad1 att5tion 0 paid to develop+ x1 & 9 a few ye>s ! description we f9d ( ! latt] v>iety is t x is l>ge1 %>p1 & gr[+ two or ?ree y>ds f ! gr\nd4 ,at ! close ( ! sixte5? c5tury ! ,portuguese began its cultivation 9 ,portugal1 ! soil ( :i* seem$ well adapt$ to ! plant1 & /ill fur!r increas$ ! size & quality ( ! leaf4 ,tobacco is n[ cultivat$ ?r\gh a wid] range ( temp]ature ?an any o!r tropical plant1 & :e!r gr[n amid ! s&s ( ,arabia1 ! pla9s ( ,s\? ,am]ica1 or 9 ! ri* valley ( ! ,connecticut1 develops its f9e/ =m & p]fection ( leaf4 ,dur+ ! la/ half-c5tury ! plant has be5 develop$ to a great] ext5t ?an dur+ ! ?ree hundr$ ye>s succe$+ its discov]y4 ,n[ its cultivation has be5 r$uc$ to almo/ an exact sci5ce1 & ! quality ( ! leaf is 9 a great measure )9 ! control ( ! gr[]s ( ! plant4 ,=m]ly x 0 suppos$ t ! v>ieties t grew 9 ! tropics c\ld n be successfully cultivat$ 9 ! temp]ate regions1 b rec5t & repeat$ exp]im5ts h demon/rat$ ! fact t ! tobacco ( ,cuba c be gr[n ) success 9 ! ,connecticut valley4 ,:ile ! tobacco ( ! tropics is ! f9e/ 9 flavor1 ! m temp]ate regions produce ! f9e/ & be/ color$ leaf4 ,! tobacco ( ! tropics1 z to ! uses to :i* x is put1 is limit$1 :ile ! tobacco ( ! m temp]ate regions c be us$ = all ! purposes = :i* ! plant is design$4 ,! cultivation ( ! plant v>ies ) ! v>iety1 ! soil1 & ! use to be made ( ! leaf4 ,?us a tobacco design$ = cutt+ purposes is cultivat$ some:at diff]5tly f t design$ = ! manufacture ( snuff or cig>s4 ,9 ! "o case ! plant is all[$ to rema9 gr[+ long] 9 ! field1 :ile 9 ! o!r ! "w ( topp+ ! plants is p]=m$ at an e>li] /age ( _! gr[?4 ,prim>ily b little att5tion 0 paid to ! color & texture ( ! leaf1 ! pr9cipal object be+ ! production ( a leaf ( l>ge size1 r ?an "o ( good color1 & ( a silky texture4 ,n[1 h[ev]1 ^! are mo/ important consid]ations1 & give value to ! tobacco 9 proportion to ! p]fection ( ^! qualities4 ,! soil1 too1 is c>efully *os5 & fitt$ 9 ! mo/ ?or\gh mann]1 :ile ! f]tiliz]s us$ are select$ ) ref]5ce to ! color ( leaf desir$4 ,:5 fir/ cultivat$ 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates x 0 ?\ght t tobacco design$ = v>i\s uses c\ld n be gr[n 9 ! same /ate or section2 n[1 h[ev]1 tobacco = cig>s & = cutt+ are gr[n ne>ly side by side4 ,b 9 ! f95ess ( ! leaf1 tobacco culture has made its greate/ /ride4 ,by a c>eful selection ( soil1 & by ! judici\s application ( prop] f]tiliz]s1 ! leaf tobaccos ( ,connecticut1 ,cuba1 & ,virg9ia1 resemble 9 texture ! f9e/ sat9s & silks4 ,?is result has be5 rea*$1 n by ! sacrifice ( ! /r5g? ( ! leaf1 b by ! mo/ c>eful culture & improv$ me?ods ( cur+4 ,! fir/ labor to be p]=m$ 9 connection ) ! gr[? ( a crop ( tobacco1 is ! selection ( a site =1 & ! mak+ (1 ! plant b$ or plant pat*4 ,^! b$s = ! e>ly gr[? ( ! plants until l>ge en\gh to transplant1 are made 9 v>i\s ways & at diff]5t times1 accord+ to ! me?od ( till+ adopt$ & ! climate4 ,9 ,cali=nia ! tobacco b$ is made 9 ,janu>y1 9 ! ,s\!rn ,/ates1 ,syria1 ,turkey1 & ,holl&1 9 ,m>*4 ,9 ,new ,engl& 9 ,april4 ,9 ,mexico & ,java 9 ,june1 & 9 ,p]sia 9 ,decemb]4 ,9 ! ,connecticut valley ! mann] ( mak+ ! ,,plant ,,b$1 z giv5 by a ,massa*usetts tobacco-gr[]1 is z foll[s3-- ,no rigid rules c be giv5 = any process 9 tobacco culture1 :i* dep5ds mu* ^u wea!r & season1 b c]ta9 advantages may be obta9$ by skillful adaptation ( g5]al pr9ciples to circum/ances4 ,?is is especially true ( rais+ tobacco plants1 :i* occupy an extremely slight dep? ( gr\nd = weeks aft] s[+1 mak+ x necess>y to prep>e ! :ole soil ) ref]5ce to ! /ate ( ?is ?9 surface4 ,any slight mi/ake ( treatm5t may make 9 ! end a diff]5ce ( sev]al days2 consequ5tly ea* item is ( importance4 ,:ile e tobacco-rais] wants e>ly plants1 & appreciates ! value ( a good location = gr[+ !m1 _m naturally %elt]$ spots ( gr\nd1 protect$ f nor!rly w9ds by build+s1 trees1 or hills1 rema9 unappreciat$4 ,tight bo>d f5ces are no protection wor? m5tion+4 ,a heavily manur$ crop ( tobacco w\ld fit su* places = tobacco b$s1 & leave !m fre] f we$s ?an any o!r cultivation2 & a subsequ5t use ( "s comm]cial f]tiliz] w\ld avoid ! introduction ( we$ se$4 ,) ^! precautions1 & a c>eful de/ruction ( all neighbor+ we$s1 a tol]ably clean b$ may be expect$4 ,to prep>e ! gr\nd1 pl[ or loos5 deeply ) a l>ge cultivator2 h>r[ 9 two-?irds ( ! f]tiliz] to be us$2 rake ! b$ p]fectly level1 !n rake 9 ! o!r ?ird2 roll once1 & ano!r slight rak+ w fit ! b$ = s[+1 aft] :i* x %\ld be roll$ d[n h>d4 ,if ! soil is h&l$ 9 dry+ wea!r1 x %\ld be done quickly1 because damp gr\nd1 if prep>$ & roll$ d[n be=e dry+1 w 'set' l mort>1 & rema9 damp on ! surface4 ,moi/ure & d>kness are ess5tial to ! g]m9ation ( ! se$1 & ^! conditions c be secur$ only by mak+ ! surface compact :ile damp4 ,! dis9tegration ( ! deep] lumps1 & ! decomposition ( f]tiliz]s1 w cause ! surface to gr[ gradually s(t]4 ,! effect ( pl[+ is to break ! gr\nd into lumps1 :i* lie ^u ea* o!r1 giv+ free admission to ! air betwe5 !m4 ,h>r[+ makes f9] ! lumps ne> ! surface1 & mixes ! f]tiliz] deep] ?an a rake c be us$4 ,! fir/ rak+ is to pulv]ize & level1 s t ra9s w nei!r collect 9 ponds1 nor run (f1 b p5etrate ! soil ev5ly4 ,! second rak+ is to mix ! f]tiliz] equally ?r\gh ! soil1 to ! dep? ( an in* or less1 & r$uce ! lumps to ! size ( peas1 :i* is z f9e z a m$ium loam c be made )\t dang] ( a t\gh cru/4 ,too mu* work+ de/roys ! heal?y gra9 ( ! soil1 & r$uces x to a pa/e1 :i* ! roots ( ! tobacco plants c p5etrate b sl[ly4 ,illu/ration3 ,mak+ ! plant b$ 9 ,connecticut4 ,! b$ %\ld n be wat]$ be=e nor aft] ! plants come up4 ,! gr\nd w be cold en\gh )\t any extra evaporation1 & if ! place is suitable = tobacco plants1 & rightly fitt$1 ! surface w be damp 9 ! morn+1 ev5 9 v dry wea!r4 ,if ! plants ne$ /imulat+1 s[ on !m a coat ( ,p]uvian guano or sup]-phosphate at ! comm5cem5t ( a ra91 regulat+ ! quantity us$ by ! am\nt ( ! wat] likely to fall4 ,sup]phosphate makes d>k-color$1 ?ick-leav$1 /ocky plants4 ,fi% guano has ab\t ! same effect1 b gives a light] color & ?9n] leaf4 ,p]uvian guano is m /imulat+ ?an ei!r1 & makes a light-color$1 ?9 leaf4 ,great caution is necess>y 9 ! use ( ^! p[]ful m$ic9es to avoid an ov]-dose4 ,a quantity t w\ld be safe 9 a heavy ra91 w\ld 9 a light ra9 kill _m or ne>ly all ! plants4 ,old se$ w spr\t soon] ?an new4 ,! se$ %\ld be measur$ :ile dry1 & ! same spoon us$ e ye>1 s ! effect ( a giv5 am\nt may be not$ & ! quantity regulat$ by exp]i5ce4 ,level ! se$ 9 ! spoon ) a knife-blade1 l measur+ gra9 9 a half-bu%el4 ,aft] spr\t+ aga91 all[+ = ! se$1 increase 9 bulk = ea* rod sep>ately4 ,! am\nt ( se$ ne$$ to ! squ>e rod v>ies ) diff]5t seasons1 soils1 & se$s1 b c be loosely a tablespoonful4 ,!re are _m bre$s ( tablespoons4 ,too ?ick s[+ w ne>ly spoil a b$ by caus+ x to produce weak1 yell[1 sp9dl+ plants1 :ile ?9 s[+ w give good squ>e ones4 ,a b$ %\ld appe> ab\t half /ock$ till ! plants are ne>ly ready to set1 :5 !y w sudd5ly spread & seem to multiply4 ,"s gr[]s spr\t & "s pref] dry se$4 ,9 favorable circum/ances spr\t+ w give a ga9 ( f\r to six days1 b 9 _m cases dry se$ w be fully z e>ly4 ,a long spr\t is liable to be brok5 (f 9 s[+1 or kill$ by cold1 aft] x is 9 ! gr\nd4 ,a spr\t j %[+ w endure sev]al nights' freez+ if !re is "s w>m sun 9 ! day-"t4 ,"o way to spr\t is to spread ! se$ ?9ly on cotton clo?1 & roll x up inside ( wool5 clo?1 keep x 9 a w>m place1 & dip 9 w>m wat] e day4 ,9 ab\t f\r days ! :ite spots w %[4 ,spr\t$ no m ?an ?is1 x w /& unfavorable wea!r z well z dry se$4 ,a p9t ( meal & a p9t ( pla/] to ea* rod1 is a good mixture to s[ 94 ,p\r+ f "o di% to ano!r _m times w mix ! pla/]1 meal1 & se$ p]fectly if dry4 ,if spr\t$1 x %\ld be rubb$ ?r\gh ! h&s a few times ) ! mixture1 to dry x & prev5t any bun*es ( plants com+ f se$ /uck toge!r4 ,! pla/] w %[ on ! gr\nd :e!r ! s[+ is be+ done ev5ly4 ,we$+ %\ld ( c\rse be done e>ly & ?or\ghly4 ,we$s are /rong] ?an ! plants1 & a little neglect w *eck !m1 mak+ practically1 p]haps1 a diff]5ce ( sev]al days4 ,a good way to prep>e = we$+ & tak+ up plants1 is to make ! b$ ab\t fifte5 feet wide1 & place r\nd1 /raight poles across x ab\t elev5 feet ap>t4 ,! poles %\ld be ?ree in*es 9 diamet] at ! smalle/ end4 ,!y co/ no?+ & save mov+ blocks ar\nd ) ! we$+ planks4 ,if ! plants are t>dy ( gr[?1 or ! season is backw>d1 wood5 frames cov]$ ) clo? soak$ 9 l9se$ oil may be plac$ ov] ! b$s1 :i* is f> bett] ?an to cov] ) p9e b\ghs or glass ev54 ,! clo? soak$ 9 oil draws ! rays ( ! sun & keeps ! e>? dry & w>m1 caus+ a rapid gr[? ( ! plants1 :i* at ?is /age ne$ =c+ 9 ord] to be =w>d en\gh = e>ly transplant+4 ,a ,virg9ia plant] gives ! foll[+ description ( mak+ ! ,,plant ,,pat*4 ,cut wood 9 ,septemb] or ,octob]1 s t x may season1 to burn pat*es 7b$s7 9 w9t] or spr+4 ,= t5 acres1 or fifty ?\s& hills1 burn & s[ ?ree pat*es ea* ( sev5ty-five squ>e y>ds4 ,say "o 7if ! l& be 9 good condition7 ! latt] "p ( ,decemb]1 & if x be n 9 condition !n1 burn "o hundr$ & fifty squ>e y>ds ! fir/ good wea!r 9 ,janu>y or ,febru>y1 & ! o!r ! fir/ ( ,m>*4 ,select a place on "s small con/ant runn+ /ream1 n liable to ov]fl[1 ) a moi/1 s&y soil2 cut d[n all trees close to ! gr\nd2 get (f all %rubb]y1 leaves1 etc4 ,! pat* w !n be ready = wood+4 ,comm5ce by lay+ on skids t5 or twelve feet long1 f\r 9 diamet]1 ?ree & a half feet ap>t2 cov] ?ickly ) bru%1 !n put on wood regul> all ov]1 & ?ick en\gh to burn dry an in* 9 dep?4 ,comm5ce y\r fires on ! side1 & cont9ue to move aft] x has burnt h>d en\gh4 ,aft] x has burn$1 sweep (f all coals1 b n ! a%es3 !n x w be ready = hoe+ up1 :i* c be done ) good grub hoes2 hoe deep1 b d n turn ov] ! soil2 get (f all l>ge & small roots2 *op ov] ) hill hoes1 & rake until ! e>? is ?or\ghly pulv]iz$2 !n put on tw5ty-five bu%els ( good1 f9e1 /able manure1 )\t we$ & grass se$1 & tw5ty-five p\nds ( ,p]uvian guano1 :i* %\ld be put on regul>ly1 ho$ & rak$ 94 ,= s[+1 lay (f b$s f\r feet wide1 s t ! wat] f ra9s may run or dra9 (f4 ,= e b$ f\r feet wide & twelve y>ds long1 s[ "o *alk pipe b[l full ( se$1 aft] be+ mix$ ) a%es2 tread ) ! feet or pat x ov] ) we$+ hoes1 t x may be close & smoo?2 cov] x ) dog-wood1 maple1 or any f9e bru%1 to ! dep? ( tw5ty or tw5ty-f\r in*es1 to protect ! "y plants f cold or a dr\?4 ,aft] ! plants h comm5c$ com+ up1 re-s[ ! pat*es ) half ! quantity ( se$ fir/ s[n1 :i* w n int]f]e ) ! plants fir/ up1 b make good re-plant+ plants4 ,:5 ! plants1 or "s ( !m1 h gr[n to ! size ( a ,spani% mill doll>1 take (f ! bru%1 pick (f all /icks1 we$s1 & grass1 & keep !m well pick$ until y h f9i%$ sett+ out4 ,%\ld ! plants n gr[ fa/ en\gh to suit1 manure ) ,p]uvian guano2 h x f9e1 & s[ ov] 9 ! middle ( ! day :5 !y are dry1 or if x be ra9+ briskly1 x may !n be s[n ov]4 ,%\ld ! pat*es be suff]+ = ra91 put five p\nds ( ,p]uvian guano 9 tw5ty gallons ( wat]1 & spr9kle x ov] ) a wat]+-pot4 ,to de/roy ! flea1 bug1 or fly1 put dry leaves ar\nd ! pat*1 & set fire to !m at night1 :i* w attract & de/roy !m if !y are di/urb$ ) a broom or leafy bru%4 ,! old ,virg9ia plant]s select$ & made ! plant pat* z foll[s3-- ,! quality ( e>?1 & places :i* are univ]sally *os5 = ?is purpose1 are newly cle>$ l&s ( ! be/ possible light black soil1 situat$ z ne> to a small /ream ( wat] z !y c be conv5i5tly f\nd1 due att5tion be+ paid to ! dryness ( ! place4 ,! b$s1 or pat*es1 z !y are call$1 diff] 9 size1 f ! bigness ( a small salad b$ to a qu>t] ( an acre1 accord+ to ! magnitude ( ! crop propos$2 & !y are prep>$ = receiv+ ! se$ 9 ,m>* & ! e>ly "p ( ,april1 z ! season suits1 fir/ by burn+ ^u !m l>ge heaps ( bru% wood1 ! /alks ( ! maize or ,indian corn1 /raw1 or o!r rubbi%2 & aft]w>ds1 by digg+ & rak+ !m 9 ! same mann] ( prep>+ gr\nd = lettuce se$2 :i* is g5]ally s[n mix$ ) ! tobacco se$ 7! same process be+ suitable to bo? plants72 & :i* answ]s ! d\ble purpose ( fe$+ ! labor]1 & ( protect+ ! "y tobacco plant f ! fly2 = :i* int5t a bord] ( mu/>d se$ r\nd ! plant pat* is f\nd to be an effectual rem$y1 z ! fly pref]s mu/>d1 especially :ite mu/>d1 to any o!r "y plant2 & w cont9ue to fe$ ^u t until ! tobacco plant waxes /rong1 & becomes mature en\gh = transplantation4 ,a ,t5nessee plant] gives ! foll[+ description ( mak+ ! plant b$ z practis$ 9 8 ,/ate4 ,9 "s respects1 especially 9 prev5t+ ! gr[? ( we$s1 x is ! be/ process ( mak+ ! plant pat* t we h ev] se5 describ$4 ,he says3-- ,to make a good plant b$ x requires good managem5t & pretty h>d "w4 ,x w h>dly be done well )\t ! pres5ce ( ! f>m] to att5d to x4 ,! "t to make a b$ is f ! #ae? ( ,octob] to ! fir/ ( ,april4 ,! be/ b$s are made 9 ! ,fall1 = ! reason t ! gr\nd is !n v dry & !re=e m easily burn$1 & besides !re is m "t = ! a%es to rot be=e ! hot wea!r4 ,a b$ turn$ 9 ! ,fall w hold moi/ure bett] ?an burn$ lat]4 ,x takes less wood to burn well4 ,! plants are m vigor\s & t\gh]4 ,! soil %\ld be ri* & light & nev] till$ be=e4 ,! location %\ld be z mu* expos$ to ! sun z possible4 ,x is be/ = a b$ to be surr\nd$ by timb]4 ,! bugs are n s apt to f9d x4 ,l[ ri* valleys w g5]ally d bett] ?an ridges1 ?\gh any good ri* new gr\nd w make good plants if well burn$ & prep>$4 ,! gr\nd %\ld be rak$ v clean ( leaves be=e pack+ on ! bru% & wood4 ,! fire mu/ h a fair *ance at ! gr\nd4 ,! bru% %\ld be pack$ on /raight & close1 at lea/ en\gh wood mix$ ) x to make x lie close4 ,if ! bru% is gre51 endeavor to mix :at dry /uff !re is ?or\gh1 s ! fire w burn ?r\gh )\t tr\ble4 ,x is v important t ! fire %\ld be z hot z possible :ile x is burn+4 ,! b$ %\ld n be ra9$ ^u aft] x is set be=e x is burn$1 z x w be d\btful :e!r ! gr\nd b5ea? ! bru% w get dry well4 ,! gr\nd %\ld always be z dry z possible :5 x is burn$4 ,! b$ %\ld be set on fire 9 sev]al places at once s z to h a v great heat on x at once4 ,if ! gr\nd is well burn$ x w be a little cru/y & :iti%1 & w pulv]ize beautifully4 ,z soon z ! gr\nd is cool en\gh x may be loos5$ up & pulv]iz$4 ,?is %\ld be done well1 & may be done ) a good %>p h>r[ & !n foll[$ ) hoes & grubb+ hoes4 ,aim to keep ! a%es & ri* soil on ! surface1 & = ?is reason a b$ is sometimes damag$ by a too deep work+4 ,rake c>efully1 gett+ (f all ! roots & tra%4 ,! b$ %\ld be dra9$ by a little dit* ar\nd x on ! upp] side4 ,if x is v e>ly 9 ! ,fall1 ! se$ %\ld n be s[n until ! dang] ( v w>m days has pass$4 ,aft] ! la/ ( ,novemb] ! s[+ %\ld be z soon z ! b$ is prep>$4 ,a little less ?an a heap+ tablespoonful to t5 /eps squ>e is ab\t ! quantity ( se$4 ,cov] ! se$ v lightly ) ! rake or tramp+ ! gr\nd ) ! feet4 ,cov] ! b$ ) a good lay] ( /raight bru%1 n en\gh to keep ! light ra9s f ! b$1 b at ! same "t en\gh to keep ! gr\nd 9 a moi/ condition ev5 9 hot wea!r4 ,make a l[ close bru% f5ce ar\nd ! b$ to keep ! leaves f be+ bl[n ^u x4 ,re-s[ :5ev] ! plants are well up1 s z to h two *ances4 ,take (f ! bru% cov] :5 ! plants are big en\gh to %ade ! gr\nd !mselves4 ,if ! plants are r ?9 on ! b$1 d n uncov] until y g !re to draw ! plants4 ,if !re is any dang] ( a sc>city ( plants1 always put ! tra% back aft] draw+4 ,9 ,cuba ! ,,semill]os or plant+ b$s z a rule1 lie high] ?an ! re/ ( ! f>m4 ,on ! l>ge vegas or tobacco plantations1 numb]s ( plant+ b$s are made "u ! sup]vision ( ! mayoral4 ,siecke gives ! foll[+ acc\nt ( mak+ ! b$s or semill]os3 ,on ! isl& ( ,cuba any field select$ = ! cultivation ( tobacco is divid$ into long b$s 7,cant]as7 tw5ty-five to tw5ty-eight feet long1 & n9ete5 to tw5ty in*es wide4 ,! soil is !n manur$ ) a mixture ( two p>ts ( well rott5 dung & "o "p ( ei!r s& or f9e s&y e>?4 ,dur+ ! mon?s ( ,augu/1 ,septemb]1 & ev5 ,octob]1 ! b$s are wat]$1 & ! se$s m+l$ ) ! n9e-fold quantity ( f9e s&1 are s[n broad ca/ or ?r\gh a f9e sieve1 & imm$iately aft] cov]$ ) a mixture ( dung & triturat$ or molaxat$ e>?1 9 su* a mann] t ?is mixture =ms a cov]+ lay] ( ab\t #a-cb in*es4 ,! utmo/ c>e is tak5 to protect ! se$s aga9/ ! /ifl+ heat ( sunrays z well z heavy %[]s4 ,to ?is end =k$ /icks ab\t ?ree in*es high1 are plac$ ar\nd ! tobacco b$s1 opposite "o ano!r1 & into ^! =ks ?9 twigs are laid1 :i* are cov]$ ) palm-leaves 9 su* a way z to =m a slight ro(4 ,illu/ration3 ,cov]+ plant b$4 ,9 ,syria ! tobacco se$ is s[n 9 gr\nd free f /ones1 well manur$ ) goats dung1 & /rewn ov] ) prickly bu%es to protect ! "y plants f birds4 ,! plants are wat]$ daily till !y rea* ! height ( eight or t5 in*es1 :5 !y are transplant$4 ,9 ,p]sia :]e ! celebrat$ ,%iraz tobacco is cultivat$1 ! se$ is plant$ 9 a d>k soil slightly manur$2 ! gr\nd is cov]$ ) light ?orny bu%es to keep x w>m1 & ^! are remov$ :5 ! plants are a few in*es high4 ,! gr\nd is regul>ly wat]$ if requir$1 & :5 ! plants are six to eight in*es high are transplant$4 ,9 ,turkey ! tobacco se$ is s[n e>ly 9 ! spr+1 9 small b$s c>efully prep>$ = ! e>ly gr[? ( ! "y plants4 ,9 a few weeks ! plants appe> ?ick2 !n beg9s ! occupation ( ! f>m]'s wife1 & _! num]\s *ildr51 ^: little f+]s are engag$ day by day 9 ?9n+ ! b$s1 c>e be+ tak5 to leave ! mo/ heal?y look+ plants4 ,! husb& is engag$ ei!r 9 c>ry+ wat] f ! ne>e/ well by ! aid ( 8 mule1 or 9 prep>+ ! l& = ! reception ( ! plants4 ,! b$s are well wat]$ be=e sunrise & aft] sund[n4 ,! ,hung>ian peasantry always make _! tobacco b$s aga9/ ! s\? ends ( _! h\ses4 ,^! b$s are enclos$ by hurdles two feet high1 at ! bottom ( :i* /ones are laid1 & on ! outside ( ^!1 ?orns are ?ickly plac$1 to exclude ! moles4 ,!y fill ?is enclosure to ! height ( eighte5 in*es ) fre%1 co>se manure1 :i* !y press closely by beat+ z !y ?r[ x on2 cov]+ ) f9ely pulv]iz$ e>? mix$ ) dung ( ! prec$+ ye> t _h become soil4 ,!y d n regulate _! "t ( s[+ ei!r by ! moon1 mon?1 ! season1 b by ! holy week ( ! pass+ ye>2 x is on ,good ,friday t all ( _! b$s are s[n1 & al?\gh ?is day may v>y ne>ly "o mon? 9 diff]5t ye>s1 !y are fai?ful to _! !rmomet]--_! piety n p]mitt+ !m to "k any o!r4 ,to ! my/]i\s influ5ce ( ! day1 )\t reg>d to ! season1 !y ascribe _! success & !y g5]ally succe$4 ,bick9son gives an acc\nt ( ! mann] ( mak+ ! plant b$ 9 ! ,ea/ ,indian ,ar*ipelago4 ,he says3 ,n f> f u is a hut inhabit$ by two natives1 :o are engag$ 9 cultivat+ tobacco4 ,_! ladangs1 or g>d5s1 are m]ely places ( an acre or less1 :]e ! ?ick =e/ has be5 p>tially de/roy$ by fire1 & ! se$ is s[n 9 ! regul> spaces betwe5 ! /umps4 ,aft] mak+ ! plant b$ & t5d+ ?r\gh ! we$+ season1 ! next /ep to be tak5 is ! ,,*oice ,,( ,,gr\nd = ! tobacco fields4 ,tobacco1 unlike any o!r plant1 readily adapts itself to soil & climate4 ,! effect produc$ ^u ! plant may be se5 9 comp>+ ! tobacco ( ,holl& & ,france1 ! "o rais$ ^u l[1 damp gr\nd1 ! o!r on a s&y loam4 ,! e>ly gr[]s ( ! plant 9 ,virg9ia1 7 v p>ticul> 9 ! selection ( soil = ! plant4 ,! l&s :i* !y f\nd be/ adapt$ 7 ! light r$1 or *ocolate-color$ m\nta9 l&s1 ! light black m\nta9 soil 9 ! coves ( ! m\nta9s1 & ! ri*e/ l[ gr\nds4 ,ta?am says3 ,! condition ( soil ( :i* ! plant]s make *oice1 is t 9 :i* nature pres5ts x :5 x is fir/ disrob$ ( ! woods ) :i* x is naturally clo!d ?r\gh\t e "p ( ! c\ntry2 h5ce 9 ! p>ts :]e ?is culture prevails1 ?is is t]m$ new gr\nd1 :i* may be !re consid]$ z synonym\s ) tobacco gr\nd4 ,?us ! plant] is cont9ually cutt+ d[n new gr\nd1 & e successive spr+ pres5ts an additional field1 or op5+ ( tobacco 7= x is n necess>y to put mu* f5ce r\nd t k9d ( crop72 & to procure ?is new gr\nd y w obs]ve him cle>+ ! woods f ! sides ( ! /eepe/ hills1 :i* af=d a suitable soil2 = a ,virg9ian nev] ?9ks ( re9/at+ or manur+ 8 l& ) economy until he c f9d no m new l& to exhau/1 or we> out z he calls x2 &1 besides1 ! tobacco :i* is produc$ f manur$ or c[-p5n$ l&1 is only consid]$1 9 ord9>y1 to be a crop ( second quality4 ,x w h5ce be p]ceiv$1 7& m p>ticul>ly :5 x is kn[n t ! e>? mu/ be cont9ually work$ to make a good crop ( tobacco1 )\t ev5 reg>d+ ! heat ( ! sun1 or ! torr5t ( sudd5 %[]s17 t1 h[ev] lucrative ?is k9d ( culture may be 9 respect to ! int]m$iate pr(its1 !re is a consid]able drawback 9 ! wa/e ( soil4#gb ,footnote #gb3 ,lianc\rt 9 8 ,travels 9 ,nor? ,am]ica1 says ( tobacco culture 9 ,virg9ia3 ,! nature ( ! c\ntry beyond ! ,james ,riv] is mu* m v>iegat$ ?an on ?is side4 ,at pres5t !y are prep>+ ! l&s = ! plant+ ( tobacco4 ,aft] hav+ work$ ! l& x is ?r[n into small hillocks4 99 99 99 ,! cultivation ( tobacco1 :i* has be5 v mu* neglect$ dur+ sev]al ye>s1 is m foll[$ ?is ye> on acc\nt ( ! high price x be>s 9 ,europe2 b ! soil has be5 s long work$ ) ?is exhau/+ produce1 & is s badly manur$ 7= manure is absolutely necess>y = tobacco :5 ! soil is n newly brok5 up71 t x is n capable ( produc+ good crops4 ,9 ! ,connecticut valley :]e tobacco is gr[n = wrapp+ purposes1 ! selection ( soil w dep5d ^u ! color ( leaf 9 dem& 7z ! soil z well z ! f]tiliz]s det]m9e 9 a measure ! color & texture ( ! tobacco74 ,if ! gr[] wi%es to obta9 d>k color$ tobacco !n ! soil select$ %\ld be a d>k loam2 on ! o!r h&1 if a light color$ wrapp] is desir$ he selects a light loam1 & ) ! application ( prop] f]tiliz]s ! prop] color w be obta9$4 ,! tobacco plant fl\ri%es well ei!r on high or l[ gr\nd1 provid+ ! soil be dry & free f /ones1 :i* are a s\rce ( annoyance dur+ ! cultivation ( ! plants & especially 9 h>ve/+4 ,:5 gr[n on v l[ gr\nd ! plants %\ld be set e>ly1 s z to h>ve/ be=e e>ly fro/s4 ,! plant may be cultivat$ on su* soil 9 almo/ any "p ( ! valley except+ only ne> ! s\nd1 or o!r body ( salt wat]1 ! effect produc$ by plant+ tobacco too ne> ! sea1 m especially 9 ,connecticut1 be+ injuri\s to ! leaf1 :i* is apt to be ?ick & unfit = a cig> wrapp]4 ,9 "s c\ntries1 h[ev]1 ! leaf gr[n ne> salt wat] is equal 9 color & texture to any gr[n 9 ! int]ior4 ,b g5]ally ! plant obta9s its f9e/ =m & quality ( leaf--:e!r 9 ! isl&s ( ! ocean1 on ! great prairies ( ! we/1 amid ! s&s ( ,arabia1 on ! m\nta9s ( ,syria1 or along ! dykes ( ,holl&--on l&s bord]+ ! l>ge/ riv]s4 ,?is is true ( ! tobacco l&s ( ,connecticut1 ,k5tucky1 ,virg9ia1 ,florida1 ,brazil1 ,v5ezuela1 & ,p>aguay1 z well z ( ^? 9 ! isl&s ( ,cuba & ,/4 ,dom+o1 :]e ! riv]s fl[ to ! s\!rn coa/ f ! m\nta9s :i* lie to ! nor?4 ,x mu/ n be imag9$ f ?is t tobacco c n be successfully cultivat$ at a di/ance f valleys enri*$ by l>ge & ov]fl[+ riv]s4 ,"s ( ! f9e/ tobacco gr[n 9 ,connecticut is gr[n 9 c\nties "s di/ance f ! riv] t gives "n to our /ate4 ,:5 possible1 select t k9d ( soil = ! tobacco field t w produce ! color & texture ( leaf desir$4 ,= ,connecticut se$ leaf a light moi/ loam is ! prop] soil4 ,! same field c be us$ a numb] ( seasons 9 succession2 ! result w be a mu* f9] leaf ?an w come f select+ a new field ea* ye>4 ,! e>ly plant]s ( tobacco 9 ,virg9ia soon ru9$ _! fields by fail+ to manure !m4 ,9 ,m>yl& ! soil be/ adapt$ = ! gr[? ( tobacco is a light1 friable soil1 or :at is commonly call$ a s&y loam1 n too flat1 b ( a roll+1 undulat+ surface1 & n liable to ov]fl[ 9 excessive ra9s4 ,new l& is f> bett] ?an old4 ,a ,miss\ri tobacco gr[] gives ! foll[+ acc\nt ( ! selection ( soil = tobacco 9 t ,/ate3-- ,select upl&1 or black oak ridges & slopes1 :i* comprise a l>ge area ( ! tobacco l&s ( our c\nty1 & c>efully cle> (f all ! timb]1 & take out all ! roots we c conv5i5tly1 & break up ! gr\nd z ?or\ghly z c be done by pl\gh+ & h>r[+ until all ! tufts & dirt are p]fectly pulv]iz$4 ,9 ,cuba ! plant]s select ! r$ soil z ! be/ = f9e tobacco4 ,"s plant]s1 h[ev]1 pref] a soil mix$ ( #a_/d s& & #a_/b to #c_/d ( decay$ vegetable matt]4 ,9 ,/4 ,dom+o ! soil is n uni=m4 ,! plant]s select a deep black loam or t5aci\s clay1 or ev5 loams mix$ ) s&4 ,! mo/ f]tile places are on ! banks ( ! ,yuna1 f ,laxay to ,jaigua1 9 ! vic9ity ( ,mo*a1 on ! banks ( ! ,camoo1 & ar\nd ,la ,vega4 ,ar\nd ,santiago1 clay & s& pr$om9ate1 & ! soil c n be highly prais$4 ,mo/ ( ! tobacco gr[n 9 ! isl& is rais$ 9 ! valley ( ! ,vega4 ,cussree1 9 treat+ ( ?is subject1 says3-- ,! quality ( tobacco dep5ds z mu* ^u ! nature ( ! soil z ( ! climate4 ,! plant requires peculi>ities ( soil to develop c]ta9 ( its qualities4 ,& ^! peculi>ities are su* t art _c furni% ! conditions to produce !m :]e !y are naturally want+4 ,! sug>-cane gr[s *iefly on soils d]iv$ f calc>e\s =mations2 b few or none ( ^! are fitt$ = tobacco1 :i* is cultivat$ only on s&y loams4 ,bo? ! ,cuban & ,am]ican plant]s concur 9 ass]t+ t a l>ge quantity ( silici\s matt]s 9 soils is ess5tial = ! gr[? ( good tobacco4 ,z already notic$1 ! ri* clay loams on ! banks ( ! ,james ,riv]1 9 ,virg9ia1 d n gr[ good tobacco2 :ile ! less f]tile silici\s soils 9 ! c\nty ( ,l\isa produce x mu* sup]ior 9 quality4 ,small pat*es ( tobacco are ev]y:]e se5 gr[+ ov] ! sug> produc+ di/ricts ( ,cuba2 b ,i saw no tobacco plantations 9 ! calc>e\s regions ov] :i* ,i travel$4 ,! soils re/ ^u ! prim>y =mation4 ,ev5 9 ! tobacco di/ricts ! plant]s "k ! spots 9 ! diff]5t fields t produce ! v>i\s qualities ( leaf4 ,9 ,,prep>+ ,,! ,,soil = ! reception & gr[? ( ! plants1 ! f]tiliz+ z well z ! pl[+ ( ! fields %\ld be p]=m$ 9 ! mo/ ?or\gh mann]4 ,! fir/ is ess5tial = a l>ge & vigor\s gr[?1 :ile ! latt] r5d]s ! cultivation ( ! plants mu* easi]4 ,! c>eful prep>ation ( soil is s intimately connect$ ) all t p]ta9s to ! plant1 t x %\ld be done well 9 ord] t ! be/ results may foll[4 ,tobacco ( good body1 color1 & texture1 _c be gr[n on l& devoid ( f]tility4 ,! field select$ = tobacco1 if heavy sw>d1 %\ld be pl[$ e>ly 9 ! spr+ or ! fall be=e1 & lat] 9 ! season if ! turf is well rott$4 ,aft] spread+ on ! manure1 ! field may be pl[$ aga9 & h>r[$ frequ5tly until all ! lumps are made f9e1 & ! surface mell[4 ,9 ! use ( f]tiliz]s select1 if a light color$ leaf is desir$1 ei!r horse manure or tobacco /ems4 ,9 ! ,connecticut valley ne>ly all k9ds ( ,dome/ic1 ,comm]cial1 & ,special f]tiliz]s are us$4 ,( dome/ic f]tiliz]s1 horse manure is consid]$ ! be/1 z x produces ! f9e/ & lighte/ color$ leaf ( any kn[n f]tiliz]4 ,( comm]cial f]tiliz]s1 ,p]uvian guano is d\btless "o ( ! be/--imp>t+ bo? color & f95ess to ! leaf4 ,( special manures1 tobacco /ems are p]haps ! be/1 at lea/ ! mo/ frequ5tly us$4 ,( ! o!r special f]tiliz]s1 su* z cotton se$ meal1 ca/or pomace1 gr\nd bone1 damag$ gra91 tobacco wa/e & saltpetre wa/e1 mu* may be said bo? 9 praise & dispraise4 ,cotton se$ meal1 :5 us$ ) dome/ic manure is an excell5t & p[]ful manure4 ,if dome/ic manures are appli$1 use ab\t twelve cords to ! acre1 compo/+ be=e pl[+ "u4 ,z soon z spread1 pl[ ! field & see t all ( ! manure is cov]$4 ,if tobacco /ems are us$1 pl[ 9 f ?ree to five tons to ! acre1 all ( !m at once1 or a "p 9 ! fall & ! rema9d] 9 ! spr+4 ,if ,p]uvian guano is appli$1 s[ on ab\t ?ree hundr$ p\nds to ! acre 9 connection ) ! dome/ic manure4 ,fi% guano %\ld be compo/$ be=e s[+1 ei!r ) loam or manure1 & :5 us$ on light soil is a v good f]tiliz]1 produc+ a light1 ?9 leaf4 ,aft] ! tobacco field is h>r[$ x is ready = ! ridg]1 :i* makes ! hills & ga!rs toge!r all ( ! loose manure on ! surface1 & collects x 9 ! ridges4 ,:]e a ridg] is n us$1 "w (f ! r[s f ?ree & "o half to f\r feet ap>t1 or ev5 wid] ?an ?is4 ,9 ! ,connecticut valley ! field is m>k$ & hill$ s z to give ab\t #fjjj hills to ! acre4 ,?is w be a suffici5t numb] if ! gr[? is likely to be l>ge4 ,:]e a ridg] is us$1 manure c n be dropp$ 9 ! hill & 9 _m respects x is well n to d s1 z ! plants are liable to be bl[n ov] dur+ a /orm--n /&+ z firmly 9 ! hills z plants :5 no manure is us$ 9 ! hills4 ,if ! hills are to be made ) ! hoe1 avoid all /ones1 bits ( turf & grass 9 mak+ !m1 & select only ! fre% e>?--g5tly patt+ ! top ( ! hill ) ! hoe4 ,new made hills are bett] ?an old1 b x w make b little diff]5ce unless ! soil is v dry at ! "t ( transplant+4 ,illu/ration3 ,a tobacco ridg]4 ,! foll[+ description ( ! mann] ( prep>+ ! tobacco field 9 ,virg9ia by ! old plant]s is q int]e/+1 & gives "s idea ( ! am\nt ( labor to be p]=m$ on ! tobacco plantation3-- ,!re are two di/9ct & sep>ate me?ods ( prep>+ ! tobacco gr\nd3 ! "o is applicable to ! prep>ation ( new & uncultivat$ l&s1 su* z are 9 a /ate ( nature1 & require to be cle>$ ( ! heavy timb] & o!r productions ) :i* ,provid5ce has /ock$ !m2 & ! o!r me?od is design$ to meliorate & revive l&s ( good f\ndation1 :i* h be5 h]et(ore cultivat$1 &1 9 "s measure1 exhau/$ by ! calls ( agriculture & evaporation4 ,! process ( prep>+ new l&s beg9s z e>ly 9 ! w9t] z ! h\s+ & manag+ ! antec$5t crop w p]mit1 by grabb+ ! und]gr[? ) a mattock2 fell+ ! timb] ) a poll-axe2#gc lopp+ (f ! tops1 & cutt+ ! bodies into l5g?s ( ab\t elev5 feet1 :i* is ab\t ! cu/om>y l5g? ( an ,am]ican f5ce rail1 9 :at is call$ a worm or panel f5ce4#gd ,dur+ ?is "p ( ! process ! negro wom51 boys1 & weak] labor]s1 are employ$ 9 pil+ or ?r[+ ! bru%-wood1 roots1 & small wood1 into heaps to be burn$2 & aft] su* logs or /ocks are select$ z are suitable to be mall$ into rails1 make clapbo>ds1 or answ] = o!r m p>ticul> occasions ( ! plant]1 ! rema9+ logs are roll$ into heaps by means ( h&-spikes & skids2 b ! ,p5nsylvania & ,g]man f>m]s1 :o are m conv]sant ) animal p[]s ?an ! ,virg9ians1 save mu* ( ?is labor by ! use ( a pair ( horses ) a half sl$ge1 or a pair ( truck :eels4 ,footnote #gc3 ,?is is a %ort1 ?ick1 heavy-head$ axe1 ( a some:at oblong %ape1 ) :i* ! ,am]icans make great dispat*4 ,!y treat ! ,engli% poll-axe ) great contempt1 & always "w x ov] aga9 z old iron be=e !y deem x fit = _! use4 ,footnote #gd3 ,! worm or panel f5ce1 orig9ally ( ,virg9ia1 consi/s ( logs or mall$ rails f ab\t f\r to six or eight in*es ?ick & elev5 feet 9 l5g?4 ,a good f5ce consi/s ( t5 rails & a rid]4 ,x is call$ a worm f5ce f ! zigzag mann] ( its con/ruction4 ,! burn+ ( ?is bru%-wood1 & ! log piles1 is a bus9ess = all h&s aft] work+ h\rs2 & z nightly revels are peculi> to ! ,african con/itution1 ?is "p ( ! labor proves (t5 a v late employm5t1 :i* af=ds _m sc5es ( ru/ic mir?4 ,:5 ?is process has cle>$ ! l& ( its v>i\s natural incumbrances 7to atta9 :i* end is v exp5sive & labori\s71 ! next "p ( ! process is t ( ! hoe2 = ! pl\gh is an implem5t :i* is r>ely us$ 9 new l&s :5 !y are ei!r design$ = tobacco or mead[4 ,!re are ?ree k9ds ( ! hoe :i* are appli$ to ?is tillage3 ! fir/ is :at is t]m$ ! spr\t+ hoe1 :i* is a small] species ( mattock t s]ves to break up any p>ticul> h>d "p ( ! gr\nd1 to grub up any small] siz$ grubs :i* ! mattock or grubb+ hoe may h omitt$1 to remove small /ones & o!r p>tial imp$im5ts to ! next process4 ,! n>r[ or hill+ hoe foll[s ! op]ation ( ! spr\t+ hoe4 ,x is g5]ally f six to eight in*es wide1 & t5 or twelve 9 ! l5g? ( ! blade1 accord+ to ! /r5g? ( ! p]son :o is to use x2 ! blade is ?91 & by means ( a movable w$ge :i* is driv5 into ! eye ( ! hoe1 x c be set m or less digg+ 7z x is t]m$71 t is1 on a great] or less angle ) ! helve1 at pleasure4 ,9 ?is respect !re are few in/ances :]e ! ,am]ican blacksmi? is n employ$ to alt] ! eye ( an ,engli%-made hoe be=e x is fit = use2 ! indu/ri\s & truly useful m]*ants ( ,glasg[ h paid m m9ute att5tion to ?is circum/ance4 ,illu/ration3 ,draw+ ! dirt ar\nd ! foot4 ,! use ( ?is hoe is to break up ! gr\nd & ?r[ x into %ape2 :i* is done by *opp+ ! clods until !y are suffici5tly f9e1 & !n draw+ ! e>? r\nd ! foot until x =ms a heap r\nd ! project$ leg ( ! labor] l a mole hill1 & ne>ly z high z ! knee2 he !n draws out 8 foot1 flatt5s ! top ( ! hill by a dab ) ! flat "p ( ! hoe1 & advances =w>d to ! next hill 9 ! same mann]1 until ! :ole piece ( gr\nd is prep>$4 ,! c5t] ( ^! hills are 9 ?is mann] guess$ by ! eye2 & 9 mo/ in/ances !y approa* ne> to l9es ( f\r feet "o way1 & ?ree feet ! o!r4 ,! plant] always endeavors to "t ?is op]ation s z to tally ) ! gr[? ( 8 plants1 s t he may be c]ta9 by ?is means to pit* 8 crop )9 season4 ,! ?ird k9d ( hoe is ! broad or we$+ hoe4 ,?is is made use ( dur+ ! cultivation ( ! crop1 to keep x clean f ! we$s4 ,x is wide ^u ! edge1 say f t5 in*es to a foot1 or m2 ( ?9n] sub/ance ?an ! hill+ hoe1 n ne> s deep 9 ! blade1 & ! eye is =m$ m b5t & %elv+ ?an ! latt]1 s t x c be set ^u a m acute angle ^u ! helve at pleasure1 by remov+ ! w$ge4 ,! mann] ( prep>+ ! soil 9 ,virg9ia at ! pres5t "t is ?us describ$ by a ,virg9ia plant]3-- ,! crop usually1 gr[n 9 ,virg9ia is divid$ into ?ree classes1 viz43--,%ipp+1 ,sun-cur$ ,fill]s1 & ,bright ,coal-cur$ ,wrapp]s & ,smok]s4 ,! fir/ may be gr[n on any good soil1 upl& or alluvial3 ! latt] two on dry1 well-dra9$ upl& only4 ,all require ?or\gh prep>ation ( ! soil to insure good crops4 ,! "w fir/ necess>y = ?is crop is to burn a suffici5cy ( plant l&4 ,to prep>e ! l& = transplant+1 put ! l& 9 full til?1 !n m>k (f ) a %ovel1 pl[ furr[s ?ree feet to ?ree feet f\r in*es ap>t1 & into ^! furr[s s[ ! f]tiliz]s2 !n ) turn+ pl[s1 b$ ! l& on ^! furr[s1 & to facilitate ! hill+1 cross ^! b$s ?ree feet ap>t ) furr[s by a %ovel pl[1 & ! hills are made1 except to pat !m ) hoes4 ,hilly l&s w seldom admit ( ?is cross-pl[+1 & ! b$s mu/ be *opp$ into hills4 ,on new gr\nd apply ! f]tiliz]s broadca/4 ,x acts well1 & = f9e yell[ pays bett] on new gr\nds ?an any o!r l&s4 ,! culture is ess5tially ! same = all classes ( tobacco4 ,/ir ! l& up z (t5 z necess>y to promote a rapid gr[? ( ! plants1 & to keep d[n grass & we$s4 ',%ipp+' tobacco may be pl[$ lat] & work$ long] ?an 'f9e yell[4' ,= 'coal-cur+' sacrifice p\nds = color4 ,! next op]ation to be p]=m$ on ! tobacco f>m or plantation is ,,transplant+4 ,illu/ration3 ,transplant+4 ,z soon z f\r or five leaves on a plant ab\t ! size ( a doll> h appe>$1 !y are l>ge en\gh to transplant4 ,take ! plants up ) c>e1 spr9kl+ ) wat] & keep+ cov]$4 ,9 tak+ !m up1 ! e>? may be all[$ to rema9 on ! roots1 or %ak5 (f1 at ! option ( ! gr[]4 ,z a g5]al rule1 h[ev]1 ! e>? %\ld rema9 r ?an be %ak5 (f4 ,remove to ! field & drop "o at ea* hill1 & :]e ! plants are small1 two4 ,a common cu/om is to set e t5? or twelf? hill ) two plants4 ,?is is a good plan1 z !y are frequ5tly ne$$ dur+ hoe+ "t to fill 94 ,if holes h n be5 made1 ins]t ! fir/ two f+]s1 mak+ a hole l>ge en\gh = ! roots to rema9 9 an easy & natural position4 ,press ! e>? g5tly ar\nd ! plant if ! soil is moi/1 b if dry1 m firmly4 ,see t ! plant /&s 9 an upright position4 ,if dry aft] sett+ ! plants1 wat] !m1 & if a protract$ dr\ght foll[s1 cov] !m up ) grass or hay dipp$ 9 wat]2 remove1 h[ev]1 9 a day or two4#ge ,pla/] may also be us$ to advantage1 z x keeps ! hill moi/1 besides f]tiliz+ ! plant2 put a little j ar\nd ! plants4 ,9 tak+ up f ! b$ select l>ge ones1 leav+ ! small] ones to gr[4 ,transplant+ %\ld comm5ce z e>ly z possible t ?is result may foll[4 ,footnote #ge3 ,walk] says ( tobacco culture 9 ,colombia 7,s\? ,am]ica73--,x is advisable to cov] ! plant ) a banana leaf1 or some?+ simil>3 by ?is means ! tobacco is protect$ f ! heat ( ! sun1 & f ! heavy ra9s1 :i* w\ld n prove less prejudicial4 ,illu/ration3 ,transplant+4 ,plants ) l>ge broad leaves are consid]$ ! be/1 ^? t gr[ tall & sp9dl+ or long %ank plants1 z !y are call$ at ! ,s\?1 are reject$ & %\ld n be set out :5 o!rs t are m /ocky c be obta9$4 ,avoid1 h[ev]1 sett+ too l>ge plants1 z !y are n z apt to live z small] ones4 ,transplant+ %\ld be done z fa/ z possible1 t ! tobacco field may pres5t an ev5 appe>ance & be ready to h>ve/ at "o "t4 ,if ! plants are to gr[ & rip5 ev5ly1 ! transplant+ %\ld be f9i%$ 9 a week or two f ! "t ( ! fir/ sett+4 ,?is c g5]ally be done unless plants are v sc>ce1 :5 circum/ances1 beyond ! gr[]s' control1 (t5 make ! field give app>5t evid5ce ( want ( c>e1 al?\gh ! real tr\ble is a want ( plants4 ,x may be necess>y to wat] ! plants once or twice aft] transplant+2 ?is 9 a measure w dep5d ^u ! season4 ,ta?am 9 8 ,essay on ! ,culture & ,comm]ce ( ,tobacco1 7,london #ahjj17 gives an acc\nt ( ! mann] ( transplant+ 9 ,virg9ia at t p]iod4 ,"u ! head ( ,,! ,,season ,,= ,,plant+1 he says3 ,! t]m1 'season = plant+1' signifies a %[] ( ra91 ( suffici5t quantity to wet ! e>? to a degree ( moi/ure :i* may r5d] x safe to draw ! "y plants f ! plant b$1 & transplant !m into ! hills :i* are prep>$ = !m 9 ! field1 z describ$ "u ! la/ head2 & ^! seasons g5]ally comm5ce 9 ,april1 & t]m9ate ) :at is t]m$ ! long season 9 ,may2 :i* 7to make use ( an ,iri%ism71 v frequ5tly happ5s 9 ,june2 & is ! opportunity :i* ! plant] f9ds himself necessitat$ to seize ) eag]ness = ! pit*+ ( 8 crop3 a t]m :i* compreh5ds ! ultimate opportunity :i* ! spr+ w af=d him1 = plant+ a quantity equal to ! capacity ( ! collective p[] ( 8 labor]s :5 appli$ 9 cultivation4 ,by ! "t :i* ^! seasons approa*1 nature has s ord]$ vegetation1 t ! wea!r has g5]ally enabl$ ! plants1 7if duly %elt]$ f ! spr+ fro/s1 a circum/ance to :i* a plant] %\ld always be att5tive 9 select+ 8 plant pat*17 to %oot =w>d 9 suffici5t /r5g? to be> ! vicissitude ( transplantation4 ,!y are suppos$ to be equal to meet ! imposition ( ?is task1 :5 ! leaves are ab\t ! size ( a doll>2 b ?is is m g5]ally ! m9or magnitude ( ! leaves2 & "s w be ( c\rse ab\t ?ree or f\r times t m$ium dim5sion4 ,?us1 :5 a good %[] or season happ5s at ?is p]iod ( ! ye>1 & ! field & plants are equally ready = ! int5d$ union1 ! plant] hurries to ! plant b$1 disreg>d+ ! teem+ elem5t1 :i* is doom$ to wet 8 sk91 f ! view ( a b\ntiful h>ve/1 & hav+ c>efully drawn ! l>ge/ sizable plants1 he proce$s to ! next op]ation1 7t7 ( plant+4 ,! (fice ( plant+ ! tobacco1 is p]=m$ by two or m p]sons1 9 ! foll[+ mann]3 ,! fir/ p]son be>s1 susp5d$ ^u "o arm1 a l>ge basket full ( ! plants1 :i* h j be5 drawn & br\ght f ! plant b$ to ! field1 )\t wait+ = an int]mission ( ! %[]1 al?\gh x %\ld ra9 ev] s heavily2 su* an opportunity inde$1 in/ead ( be+ %unn$1 is eag]ly s\ght aft]1 & is consid]$ to be ! sure & c]ta9 means ( lay+ a good f\ndation1 :i* *]i%es ! hope ( a b\nte\s return4 ,! p]son :o be>s ! basket1 proce$s ?us by r[s f hill to hill2 & ^u ea* hill he takes c>e to drop "o ( 8 plants4 ,^? :o foll[ make a hole 9 ! c5t] ( ea* hill ) _! f+]s1 & hav+ adju/$ ! tobacco plant 9 its natural position1 !y knead ! e>? r\nd ! root ) _! h&s1 until x is ( a suffici5t consi/5cy to su/a9 ! plant aga9/ w9d & wea!r4 ,9 ?is condition !y leave ! field = a few days1 until ! plants %all h =m$ _! radifications2 & :]e any ( !m %all h casually p]i%$1 ! gr\nd is foll[$ ov] aga9 by successive replant+s1 until ! crop is r5d]$ complete4 ,9 tropical regions1 ! plants are transplant$ z well 9 summ] & fall z 9 ! spr+1 b m frequ5tly 9 ! e>ly autumn4 ,9 ,mexico1 transplant+ is p]=m$ f ,augu/ till ,novemb]4 ,9 ,p]sia1 ! tobacco plants are transplant$ on ! tops ( ridges 9 a gr\nd tr5*$ s z to reta9 wat]4 ,:5 ! plants are ?irty to =ty in*es high1 ! leaves v>y f ?ree to fifte5 in*es 9 l5g?1 :5 ! buds are ready to be p9*$ (f2 ! leaves increase 9 size until ,augu/ & ,septemb]1 :5 !y h atta9$ _! gr[?4 ,9 ,turkey :5 ! "y plants are ab\t six in*es 9 height !y are remov$ f ! small b$s & plant$ 9 fields l cabbages 9 ?is c\ntry1 & are !n left to nature to develop !m to a height ( f ?ree to f\r feet2 ?ree leaves1 h[ev]1 are remov$ f ea* plant to assi/ its gr[?4 ,illu/ration3 ,am]ican transplant]4 ,a ye> or two s9ce1 a ma*9e 0 inv5t$ & (f]$ to ! gr[]s ( ! ,connecticut valley1 call$ a transplant]1 ( :i* we "h give an engrav+4 ,! inv5tor claim$ t ! ,am]ican ,transplant] c\ld d ! "w ( sev]al m5 & d x equally well4 ,x rolls along ! ridge some?+ l a :eelb>r[1 m>k+ ! hills ) a %>p jo9t 9 ! :eel & sett+ ! plants z !y are dropp$ into ! receptacles at ! top4 ,! tobacco plant1 l mo/ ( ! vegetable products1 has _m & v>i$ foes4 ,n only is x mo/ easily affect$ & damag$ by w9d & hail1 b x seems to be ! especial favorite ( ! insect _w1 :o1 l man1 love ! ta/e ( ! plant4 ,! fir/ ( !m puts 9 an appe>ance imm$iately aft] transplant+1 :i* necessitates ! p]=mance ( :at is kn[n to all gr[]s ( ! plant z ,,worm+4 ,illu/ration3 ,! worm4 ,!re are two k9ds ( worms t prey ^u ! plants2 viz3 ! cut worm#gf & ! gre5 or horn worm4 ,! fir/ comm5ces its "w ( de/ruction 9 a few h\rs aft] transplant+ 9 ! field4 ,dur+ ! night x beg9s by eat+ (f ! small or c5tral leaves call$ by ! gr[] ! *it1 & (t5 s effectually z to de/roy ! plant4 ,! "t *os5 by ! plant] to f9d ^! pe/s ( ! tobacco field is e>ly 9 ! morn+1 :5 !y c be f\nd ne>] ! surface ?an lat] 9 ! day4 ,remove ! e>? ar\nd ! roots ( ! plants1 :]e ! worm w g5]ally be f\nd4 ,occasionally !y are f\nd f>!r f ! hill4 ,if !y are num]\s1 ! field %\ld be worm$ e morn+1 or at lea/ e o!r day1 :i* labor w be rew>d$ ) a *oice collection ( primitive tobacco *ew]s4 ,sometimes ! worms are v small & difficult to f9d1 :ile at o!r times m are f\nd ?an are requir$ = ! gr[? & developm5t ( ! plants4 ,z soon z !y disappe> !y make way = ! horn worm :o n[ takes 8 turn at a *aw4 ,by "s ! cut worm is consid]$ ! mo/ dang]\s foe2 z x (t5 de/roys ! plant1 :ile ! o!r injures ! leaf )\t endang]+ ! plant4 ,a little pla/] spr9kl$ ar\nd ! hill sometimes *ecks _! progress1 yet we h nev] f\nd any rem$y t w\ld h9d] _! depr$ations v mu*4 ,! plants %\ld be kept gr[+ z soon z transplant$1 :i* w be f\nd ! bett] me?od1 z !y w soon be too l>ge = ! cut worm to injure !m mu*1 if at all4 ,footnote #gf3 ,hughes1 9 8 ,hi/ory ( ,b>badoes1 says t ! common p call ! worm kitifonia4 ,illu/ration3 ,worm+ tobacco4 ,! horn worm fe$s ^u ! f9e/ & l>ge/ leaves4 ,!y are n f\nd z (t5 on ! top leaves--especially ^? gr[+ on ! v highe/ "p ( ! /alk1 z !y pref] ! ripe leaves & ^? l[] on ! plant4 ,! horn worm1 if l>ge1 eats ! leaves 9 ! f9e/ "p ( !m1 frequ5tly de/roy+ half ( a leaf4 ,!y leave l>ge holes :i* r5d]s ! leaf wor?less = a cig> wrapp]1 leav+ x fit only = fill]s or seconds4 ,9 ,cuba ! tobacco plant is assail$ by ?ree diff]5t k9ds ( insects--"o attacks ! foot ( ! leaves2 a second ! "u side2 a ?ird dev\rs ! he>t ( ! plant4 ,9 ,colombia ! foll[+ are ! great enemies ( ! tobacco plant3 ,a grub1 nam$ canne1 :i* dev\rs ! "y buds2 ! rosca-worm1 :i* commits its depr$ations 9 ! night only1 burr[+ 9 ! gr\nd dur+ ! day2 ! grub ( a butt]fly1 call$ by ! ,creoles palometa2 a species ( sc>abu call$ arad]1 :i* fe$s on ! root ( ! plant2 & a species ( cat]pill>#gg :i* is call$ 9 ! c\ntry ! horn$-worm1 s voraci\s z to require "o night only to dev\r an entire leaf ( tobacco4 ,at ! ,s\?1 & especially 9 ,virg9ia1 ! h\sewife's flock ( turkeys are all[$ to range 9 ! tobacco fields & dev\r _m ( ^! pe/s4 ,footnote #gg3 ,wallace says ( worm+ tobacco 9 ,brazil3 ,! plants are mu* attack$ by ! cat]pill> ( a sph9x mo?1 :i* gr[s to a l>ge size1 & w\ld completely dev\r ! crop unless c>efully pick$ (f4 ,old m51 & wom51 & *ildr5 are !re=e con/antly employ$ go+ ov] a "p ( ! field e day1 & c>efully exam9+ ! plants leaf by leaf till ! insects are completely ext]m9at$4 ,almo/ z soon z ! plants h be5 transplant$1 ! "w ( ,,cultivat+ %\ld comm5ce4 ,z ! tobacco plant gr[s & rip5s 9 a few weeks f ! "t x is transplant$ 9 ! field1 x is ( ! utmo/ importance t ! plants get a good />t z soon z possible4 ,9 a favorable season1 & ) ord9>y culture1 ! plants w d to h>ve/ or cut 9 f eight to t5 weeks aft] transplant+4 ,f ! rapidity ( its gr[? x w readily be se5 t ! plant %\ld come =w>d at once1 if l>ge1 f9e leaves are desir$4 ,9 a week f ! "t ( transplant+ a light cultivator %\ld be run betwe5 ! r[s1 /irr+ ! soil lightly1 aft] :i* ! plants %\ld be ho$ c>efully1 draw+ away f ! hill & plant ! old & bak$ e>? & replac+ x ) fre%4 ,if ! hill is h>d ar\nd ! plant x %\ld be loos5$ by /rik+ ! hoe c>efully into ! hill & g5tly lift+ ! e>?1 ?us mak+ ! hill mell[4 ,?is is apt to be ! case ) /iff1 clayey soil1 :i*1 if possible1 %\ld be avoid$ 9 select+ ! tobacco field4 ,x is d\btless z true a say+ z x is a common "o ) ,connecticut tobacco-gr[]s1 t ! plants w n />t mu* until !y h be5 ho$4 ,:]e ! fir/ hoe+ is delay$ two or ?ree weeks1 ! plants w to a c]ta9 ext5t become /unt$ & dw>f$1 & w h>dly make up = ! delay 9 gr[+4 ,9 f two to ?ree weeks1 ! field %\ld be ho$ aga91 & ?is "t ! cultivator %\ld mell[ ! soil a little deep] ?an ! fir/ "t1 :ile ! hoe+ %\ld be done 9 ! mo/ ?or\gh mann]4 ,draw ! e>? ar\nd ! plant & cut up ) ! hoe all grass & we$s1 & remove all /one & lumps ( manure & any rubbi% t w h9d] easy cultivation1 or ret>d ! gr[? ( ! plants4 ,at ?is p]iod ! mo/ c>eful att5tion mu/ be giv5 to ! plants1 z !y are 7or ought to be7 gr[+ rapidly1 & ^u _! e>ly maturity w dep5d ! color & texture ( ! leaf4 ,9 a %ort "t ! plants may be ho$ = ! ?ird & la/ "t 7z a f\r? hoe+ is b r>ely necess>y74 ,at ?is "t !y h atta9$ consid]able size1 7say two or ?ree feet high7 & are rapidly matur+1 & ere long w be ready to h>ve/4 ,at ! la/ hoe+ ! plants %\ld be hill$ up1 t is1 ! e>? %\ld be drawn ar\nd ! plant "u ! leaves1 caus+ x to /& firmly 9 ! hill1 & keep+ ! roots well protect$ & cov]$4 ,! tobacco plant requires con/ant cultivation1 & ! cultivator may be run ?r\gh ! r[s aft] loos5+ ! e>? & turn+ up ! manure t[>ds ! plants4 ,"s gr[]s ( tobacco 9 ! e>ly /ages ( its gr[? apply "s k9d ( f]tiliz]s to ! backw>d plants2 ?is w be f\nd to be ( advantage1 & %\ld be done j be=e a ra91 :5 ! plants w />t 9 a mann] almo/ surpris+4 ,a little phosphate or ,p]uvian guano may be us$1 b %\ld be appli$ ) c>e or ! plants may be ret>d$ in/ead ( quick5$ 9 _! gr[?4 ,!re is mu* to be done 9 ! tobacco field besides cultivat+ & hoe+ ! plants4 ,9 _m hills !re w be f\nd two plants1 :i* %\ld be re-set at ! second hoe+ if ne$$1 & if n1 pull$ up & de/roy$1 z x is bett] to h "o l>ge plant 9 ! hill ?an two small ones4 ,aga91 aft] ! la/ hoe+1 ! tobacco %\ld be kept free f worms4 ,if any h be5 ov]look$ !y w h atta9$ to a good size by ?is "t1 & w dev\r 9 a %ort "t en\gh tobacco to make a %ort six4 ,f ?is acc\nt ( ! cultivation ( tobacco z practic$ 9 ! ,connecticut valley1 "o w readily see t ! labor p]=m$ dur+ ! gr[+ ( ! plants %\ld n be sup]ficial4 ,on _! rapid gr[? dep5ds ! color & texture ( ! leaf4 ,plants t are sl[ 9 matur+ nev] make f9e wrapp+ leaves or %[ a good color4 ,:]e ! gr[? is rapid ! plants w be m brittle ?an if ( sl[] gr[?1 & mu/ !re=e be h&l$ ) c>e 9 pass+ ?r\gh ! r[s to worm1 top1 & suck] ! plants4 ,illu/ration3 ,topp+4 ,a c5tury ago ! ,virg9ia plant]s cultivat$ _! tobacco fields 9 ! foll[+ mann]3-- ,hoe+ comm5ces ) ! fir/ gr[? ( ! tobacco aft] transplantation1 & nev] ceases until ! plant is ne>ly ripe1 & ready to be laid by1 z !y t]m ! la/ we$+ ) ! hoe2 = he :o w\ld h a good crop ( tobacco1 or ( maize1 mu/ n be sp>+ ( 8 labor1 b mu/ keep ! gr\nd con/antly /irr+ dur+ ! :ole gr[? ( ! crop4 ,& x is a r>e in/ance to see ! pl\gh introduc$ z an assi/ant1 unless x be ! slook pl\gh1 = ! purpose ( introduc+ a s[+ ( :eat = ! foll[+ ye>1 ev5 :ile ! pres5t crop is gr[+2 & ?is is frequ5tly practic$ 9 fields ( maize1 & sometimes 9 fields ( tobacco1 :i* may be rank$ among/ ! be/ fall[ crops1 z x leaves ! gr\nd p]fectly clean & nak$1 p]mitt+ nei!r grass1 we$1 nor vegetable to rema9 /&+ 9 ! space :i* x has occupi$4 ,! next op]ation to be p]=m$ 9 ! tobacco field is kn[n by ! "n ( ,,topp+1 & is simply break+ or cutt+ (f ! top ( ! /alk1 prev5t+ ! plant f runn+ up to fl[] & se$4 ,by s do+ ! gr[? ( ! leaves is secur$1 & !y at once develop to ! l>ge/ possible size4 ,! leaves rip5 soon] if ! plant is topp$1 :ile ! quality is mu* bett]4 ,!re are v>i\s me?ods ( topp+ z well z diff]5t p]iods4 ,"s gr[]s top ! plant z soon z ! capsules appe>1 :ile o!rs wait until ! plants are 9 full blossom4 ,if topp$ be=e ! plants h come into blossom1 ! op]ation %\ld be p]=m$ z soon z possible1 z a long] "t w be requir$ = ! leaves to gr[ & rip5 ?an :5 topp+ is delay$ until ! plants are 9 blossom4 ,9 ! ,connecticut valley mo/ gr[]s wait until ! blossoms appe> be=e break+ (f ! top4 ,topp+ mu/ n be delay$ aft] ! blossom+1 9 ord] t all dang] f an untimely fro/ may be avoid$4 ,! top may be brok5 (f ) ! h& or cut ) a knife1 ! latt] be+ ! bett] z well z ! saf] way4 ,sometimes ! ra9 soaks into ! /alk1 rott+ x s t ! leaves fall (f1 injur+ !m = wrapp]s4 ,top ! plants at a regul> height1 leav+ f n9e to twelve leaves1 s t ! field w look ev51 & also make ! numb] ( leaves to a plant uni=m4 ,late plants may be topp$ ) ! re/ or n1 at ! option ( ! gr[]4 ,?is mode ( topp+ ref]s m p>ticul>ly to cig> r ?an cutt+ leaf4 ,^? v>ieties ( tobacco adapt$ = cutt+ leaf %\ld be topp$ z soon z ! button appe>s2 top l[1 !reby ?r[+ ! /r5g? ( ! /alk into a few leaves1 mak+ !m l>ge & heavy4 ,! numb] ( leaves %\ld n exce$ f\rte54 ,let x /& f five to six weeks aft] x is topp$4 ,! object 9 lett+ x /& s long aft] topp+ is to h x ?or\ghly ripe4 ,?is gives x ! bright1 ri*1 gold5 color1 entirely diff]5t f cig> leaf1 b v desirable = *ew+ leaf4 ,on acc\nt ( ! l5g? ( "t x mu/ /& aft] topp+1 x is desirable to take t :i* has be5 topp$ e>ly1 9 ord] to h x rip51 & get x 9 be=e a freeze1 al?\gh ripe tobacco is n injur$ by cold nights1 & w sometimes /& ev5 an ord9>y fro/4 ,! mann] ( topp+ 9 ,virg9ia by ! fir/ plant]s 9 ! colony1 is ?us describ$3-- ,?is op]ation1 simply1 is t ( p9*+ (f ) ! ?umb nail#gh ! lead+ /em or spr\t ( ! plant1 :i* w\ld1 if left alone1 run up to fl[] & se$2 b :i*1 f ! m sub/antial =mation ( ! leaf by ! help ( ! nutritive juices1 :i* are !reby af=d$ to ! l[] p>ts ( ! plant1 & ?us absorb$ ?r\gh ! ducts & fibres ( ! leaf1 is r5d]$ m weighty1 ?ick1 & fit = m>ket4 ,footnote #gh3 ,_m ( ! ,virg9ians let ! ?umb nail gr[ long1 & h>d5 x 9 ! c&le1 = ?is purpose3 n = ! use ( g\g+ out p's eyes1 z "s h ?\ght fit to ins9uate4 ,n[ ! cu/om is to top = %ipp+ f eight to t5 leaves1 = coal-cur+ f t5 to twelve1 accord+ 9 bo? cases to /r5g? ( soil & "t ( do+ ! "w4 ,9 ,mexico z soon z ! buds beg9 to %[ !mselves ! top is brok5 (f4 ,n m ?an f eight to t5 leaves are left on ! plant1 )\t c\nt+ ! s&-leaf1 :i* is ?r[n away1 & de/roy$ 9 ! same mann] z ! ,dut* are said to d ( spies4 ,9 "s c\ntries ! plants are n topp$ at all1 & ! leaves are left ^u ! /alk until fully ripe1 :5 !y are pick$4 ,! next labor foll[+ ! topp+ ( ! plants is call$ ,,suck]+4 ,imm$iately aft] topp+ ! plants1 %oots or spr\ts make _! appe>ance at ! base ( ! leaves :]e !y jo9 ! p>5t /alk4 ,!y are kn[n by ! "n ( suck]s & ! removal ( !m by break+ !m (f is call$ suck]+4 ,at fir/ ! suck]s make _! appe>ance at ! top ( ! plants at ! base ( ! upp] leaves1 & !n gradually appe> f>!r d[n on ! /alk until !y are f\nd at ! v root ( ! plant4 ,! plants %\ld be suck]$ be=e ! %oots are t\gh1 :5 !y w be remov$ ) difficulty1 frequ5tly cl++ to bo? /alk & leaf1 !reby injur+ ! latt]1 z ! leaf v (t5 comes (f ) ! suck] if ! latt] is left gr[+ too long4 ,! plants %\ld be kept clean ( !m & especially at ! "t ( h>ve/+4 ,an old writ] on tobacco says ( ,suck]s & ,suck]+3-- ,! suck] is a sup]flu\s spr\t :i* is wont to make its appe>ance & %oot =? f ! /em or /alk1 ne> to ! junction ( ! leaves ) ! /em1 & ab\t ! root ( ! plant & if ^! suck]s are p]mitt$ to gr[1 !y injure ! m>ketable quality ( ! tobacco by compell+ a division ( its nutrim5t dur+ ! act ( maturation4 ,! plant] is !re=e c>eful to de/roy ^! intrud]s ) ! ?umb-nail z 9 ! act ( topp+1 & ?is process is t]m$ suck]+4 ,illu/ration3 ,suck]+4 ,aft] ?is op]ation is p]=m$ ! plant] asc]ta9s 9 reg>d to ! ,,rip5+ ,,( ,,! ,,plants4 ,z soon z ! plants are fully ripe !y n only take on a diff]5t hue b give evid5ce ( decay4 ,! leaves z !y rip5 become r\gh] & ?ick]1 assume a t9t ( yell[i% gre5 & are frequ5tly mottl$ ) yell[ spots4 ,! tobacco gr[] has two signs :i* he reg>ds z infallible 9 ?is matt]4 ,"o is t on p9*+ ! "u "p ( ! leaf toge!r1 if ripe x w crack or break2 ! o!r is ! gr[? ( suck]s to be f\nd 7if ripe7 ar\nd ! base ( ! /alk4 ,ta?am says3-- ,mu* practice is requisite to =m a judici\s disc]nm5t conc]n+ ! /ate & progress ( ! rip5+ leaf2 yet c>e mu/ be us$ to cut up ! plant z soon z x is suffici5tly ripe to promise a good curable condition1 le/ ! approa* ( fro/ %\ld tread ^u ! heels ( ! crop-ma/]2 = 9 ?is case1 tobacco w be among ! fir/ plants t feel its influ5ce1 & ! loss to be appreh5d$ 9 ?is in/ance1 is n a m]e p>tial damage by nipp+1 b a total consumption by ! de/ruction ( e plant4 ,i f9d x difficult to give to /rang]s a full idea ( ! rip5+ ( ! leaf3 x is a po9t on :i* ,i w\ld n tru/ my own exp]i5ce )\t consult+ "s able crop-ma/] 9 ! neighborhood2 & ,i believe ?is is n an uncu/om>y precaution among ^? :o plant x4 ,s f> z ,i am able to convey an idea1 :i* ,i f9d x easi] to und]/& ?an to express1 ,i %\ld judge ( ! rip5+ ( ! leaf by its ?ick5+ suffici5tly2 by ! *ange ( its color to a m yell[i% gre52 by a c]ta9 mell[ appe>ance1 & protrusion ( ! web ( ! leaf1 :i* ,i suppose to be occasion$ by a contraction ( ! fibres2 & o!r appe>ances z ,i might conceive to indicate an ultimate susp5sion ( ! vegetative functions4 ,illu/ration3 ,cutt+ ! plants4 ,aft] ! plants h rip5$ ! op]ation ( cutt+ or ,,h>ve/+ beg9s4 ,! cutt] passes f plant to plant cutt+ only ^? plants t are ripe4 ,9 h>ve/+ a light hat*et or saw may be us$ or a tobacco cutt] :i* is ! bett] & n z liable to injure ! leaves4 ,! plants may be cut ei!r 9 ! morn+ 7aft] ! dew is (f7 or j at night1 provid+ !re are no indications ( fro/4 ,lay ! plants c>efully on ! sides to avoid break+ ! leaves4 ,if ! plants are cut dur+ a v w>m day !y %\ld be exam9$ f "t to "t z !y are liable to sun-burn1 an injury mu* dread$ by ! plant]1 z sun-burnt leaves are useless = cig> wrapp]s4 ,illu/ration3 ,putt+ on la?4 ,aft] ! plants are wilt$ on "o side !y are turn$ s t ! entire plant w be 9 good condition to h&le )\t break+4 ,h>ve/+ %\ld be p]=m$ 9 ! mo/ c>eful mann]4 ,at ?is "t ! leaves are v brittle & unless ! cutt] is an exp]i5c$ h& mu* injury may be done to ! leaves4 ,! /em ( ea* plant is sev]$ z ne> z possible to ! gr\nd & aft]w>ds if hung on la? !y are divid$ longitud9ally to admit ! air & dry !m soon]4 ,:5 ! plants are to be hung on la? !y may be wilt$ be=e /r++ or n1 at ! option ( ! gr[]4 ,mo/ gr[]s are ( ! op9ion n[ t ! plants %\ld be h>ve/$ )\t wilt+ at all1 /r++ on ! la? z soon z cut & c>ry+ !m imm$iately to ! %$4 ,:5 wilt$ 9 ! field !re is (t5 mu* damage done to ! leaves :e!r !y are sun-burnt or n4 ,(t5times ! gr\nd is hot & ! plants 9 a few h\rs bo? on ! "u & upp] sides become v w>m & almo/ burnt by ! rays ( ! sun4 ,= ?is reason ! mann] ( hang+ on la? is ! bett] way & 9 ,new ,engl& is fa/ displac+ ! old me?od ( hang+ ) tw9e4 ,:5 hung 9 ?is mann] five or six plants to ! la? are ! usual numb] unless !y are v l>ge4 ,:5 plac$ or /rung on ! la? ! plants are n z liable to sweat or pole rot1 ow+ 9 "p to ! splitt+ ( ! /alk1 :i* causes ! rapid cur+ ( ! leaves z well z ! /alk itself4 ,a new me?od ( hang+ tobacco has be5 introduc$ ( late 9 ! ,connecticut valley by means ( tobacco hooks atta*$ to ! la?4 ,?is mode is consid]$ by _m gr[]s ! safe/ way1 & by o!rs z no bett] ?an ! m common way ( hang+ simply on ! la?4 ,illu/ration3 ,c>ry+ to ! %$4 ,9 ,virg9ia 9 ye old5 "t1 ! foll[+ me?od ( h>ve/+ 0 adopt$3-- ,:5 ! plant has rema9$ long en\gh expos$ to ! sun1 or op5 air1 aft] cutt+1 to become suffici5tly pliant to be> h&l+ & removal ) conv5i5cy1 x mu/ be remov$ to ! tobacco h\se1 :i* is g5]ally done by manual labor1 unless ! di/ance & quantity requires ! assi/ance ( a c>t4 ,if ?is "p ( ! process 7 manag$ ) horses c>ry+ frames ^u _! backs = ! conv5i5cy ( /[age1 9 a way simil> to t 9 :i* gra9 is convey$ 9 ,spa91 x w\ld be f\nd a consid]able sav+ ( labor4 ,x becomes necess>y1 9 ! next place1 to see t suitable ladd]s & /ages are provid$1 & t !re be a suffici5t quantity ( tobacco /icks1 su* z h be5 describ$ to answ] ! full dem& ( ! tobacco h\se1 :atsoev] may be its size2 "t w be o!rwise lo/ 9 make-%ifts1 or s5d+ = a second supply4 ,:5 ev]y?+ is ?us br\ght to a po9t at ! tobacco h\se1 ! next /age ( ! process is t t]m$ hang+ ! tobacco4 ,?is is done by hang+ ! plants 9 r[s ^u ! tobacco /icks ) ! po9ts d[n1 lett+ !m re/ ^u ! /ick by ! /em ( ! l[e/ leaf1 or by ! split :i* is made 9 ! /em :5 t happ5s to be divid$4 ,9 ?is op]ation c>e mu/ be tak5 to all[ a suffici5t space betwe5 ea* ( ! successive plants = ! due circulation ( air betwe53 p]haps f\r or five in*es ap>t1 9 proportion to ! bulk ( ! plant4 ,:5 !y are ?us ?read$ ^u ! /icks 7ei!r 9 ! tobacco h\ses1 or1 sometimes1 susp5d$ ^u a tempor>y scaffold ne> ! door71 !y mu/ be c>efully h&$ up by means ( ladd]s & planks to answ] z /ages or plat=ms1 fir/ to ! upp] ti] or coll> beams ( ! h\se1 :]e ! /icks are to be plac$ ) _! po9ts r5t+ ^u ! beams transv]sely1 & ! plants hang+ d[n betwe5 !m4 ,?is process mu/ be repeat$ ti] aft] ti] ( ! beams1 d[nw>ds1 until ! h\se is fill$2 tak+ c>e to hang ! /icks z close to ea* o!r z ! consid]ation ( admitt+ air w all[1 & )\t cr[d+4 ,9 ?is position ! plants rema9 until !y are 9 condition to be tak5 d[n = ! next process4 ,9 ,cuba ab\t ! beg9n+ ( ,janu>y ! tobacco is ready = cutt+4 ,if ! h>ve/ is good1 all ! leaves are tak5 f ! plants at once4 ,tobacco consi/+ ( ^? leaves is call$ ,temprano1 or ,e>ly ,pipe4 ,if1 on ! contr>y1 ! h>ve/ is n good1 ! immature leaves are left to gr[4 ,tobacco =m$ ( ^! leaves has ! "n ( ,t>dio1 or ,late ,pipe4 ,9 e respect1 appe>ance includ$1 ! ,temprano is mu* sup]ior to ! ,t>dio4 ,9 ! pur*ase ( tobacco1 x is a pr9cipal ?+ to asc]ta9 h[ mu* or h[ little ,temprano a p>cel conta9s4 ,moreov]1 !re are :at may be call$ ba/>d leaves1 :i* gr[ aft] ! leaves prop] h be5 ga!r$4#gi ,tobacco made f ^! ba/>d leaves is easily recognizable1 ! leaves be+ long & n>r[1 ( a r$di% color1 & a bitt] ta/e4 ,footnote #gi3 ,second crop1 or ,volunte] tobacco4 ,! mode ( h>ve/+ tobacco 9 ,virg9ia at pres5t is ?us describ$ by a ,virg9ia plant]3-- ,9 br++ to ! b>n place ! tobacco on scaffolds ne> ! b>n-door1 s t x c be readily h\s$ 9 case ( ra94 ,z ,bright ,wrapp]s & ,smok]s pay s mu* bett] ?an d>k tobaccos1 x is advisable1 :5ev] practicable1 to coal-cure all t rip5s ( a uni=m yell[ color4 ,! quality ( ! leaf w det]m9e ! hang+3 ',%ipp+' %\ld be hung sev5 to n9e plants to ! /ick f\r & a half feet long4 ,to cure ! plants prop]ly requires "s exp]i5ce1 great c>e1 & mu* att5tion4 ,! plants %\ld n be 'cut' until fully ripe4 ,be c>eful 9 cutt+ to select plants ( a uni=m size1 color1 & quality1 putt+ six or sev5 to ! /ick4 ,let ! plants g f ! cutt]'s h&s on to /icks held 9 ! h&s ( wom5 or boys2 & z soon z ! /icks are full1 place !m c>efully on wagons & c>ry !m to ! b>n4 ,place ! /icks on ti]s ab\t t5 in*es ap>t1 & regulate ! plants on ! /icks4 ,x is impossible to lay d[n any uni=m sy/em or give specific in/ructions4 ,g5]al pr9ciples w be sugge/$ to guide ! plant] amid ! *angeabl5ess ( seasons & v>iabl5ess ( mat]ial to be op]at$ ^u4 ,9 ,turkey-- ,! plant]s calculate always fifty-five days f ,may #ab?1 = _! crops to be ready = ga!r+4 ,:5 ! leaves %[ ! necess>y yell[ tips1 !y are c>ri$ to ! h\se1 & !re ?read$ into long bun*es by a l>ge1 flat ne$le1 ab\t a foot long1 pass$ ?r\gh ! /alk ( ea*4 ,9 ,ohio ! process ( h>ve/+ tobacco = cutt+ is ?us describ$ by a gr[]3-- ,:5 ?or\ghly ripe1 hav+ /ood two or ?ree weeks long] ?an is necess>y = cig> leaf1 x is ready to cut4 ,?is is done ) a knife made = ! purpose4 ,x resembles a wide *isel1 except t ! h&le & *isel are at "r angles4 ,be=e cutt+1 ! /alk is split d[n ?r\gh ! c5t]4 ,be+ ripe1 x splits be=e ! knife1 & foll[+ ! gra9 ! leaves escape unh>m$4 ,?is splitt+ is done 9 z little "t z is necess>y to cut ! /alk (f 9 ! ord9>y way4 ,split x to )9 ab\t ?ree or f\r in*es ( ! gr\nd1 & cut x (f 9 ! ord9>y way ) ! same knife4 ,cut x (f & hang x ov] "o ( y\r /icks t y h driv5 slant+ into ! gr\nd ne> y4 ,cut & put six /alks on ! /ick1 & !n lay x d[n on ! gr\nd to wilt1 tak+ ! usual c>e to prev5t sun-burn4 ,:5 x is suffici5tly wilt$1 haul to ! %$ & hang x up4 ,9 ! ,ea/ ,indian ,ar*ipelago1 z soon z ! leaves are fully gr[n !y are pluck$ (f1 & ! petiole & a midrib are cut away4 ,ea* leaf is !n cut transv]sely into /rips ab\t a sixte5? ( an in* wide1 & ^! are dri$ 9 ! sun until a mass ( !m looks l a bun* ( oakum4 ,9 ,p]sia1 :5 ! plants are ripe !y are cut (f close to ! root1 & aga9 /uck firmly 9 ! gr\nd4 ,by exposure to ! night dews ! leaves *ange f gre5 to yell[4 ,:5 ( ! prop] t9t1 !y are ga!r$ 9 ! e>ly morn+ :ile wet ) dew1 & heap$ up 9 a %$1 ! sides ( :i* are clos$ 9 ) light ?orny bu%es1 s z to be freely expos$ to ! w9d4 ,9 ,japan1 ! leaves are ga!r$ 9 ! height ( summ]4 ,:5 ! fl[]s are ( a light t9t1 two or ?ree ( ! leaves ne>e/ ! root are ga!r$4 ,^! are call$ fir/ leaves1 b produce tobacco ( second quality4 ,aft] ! lapse ( a =tnight1 ! leaves are ga!r$ by twos1 & f ^! ! be/ tobaccos are produc$4 ,any rema9+ leaves are aft]w>ds brok5 (f along ) ! /em & dri$4 ,^! =m ! l[e/ quality ( tobacco4 ,aft] ga!r+1 ! leaves are arrang$ 9 regul> lay]s & cov]$ ) /raw matt+1 :i* is remov$ 9 a c\ple ( days4 ,! leaves are n[ ( a light yell[ color4 ,!y are !n fa/5$ by ! /em 9 twos & ?rees to a rope slung 9 a smoke room1 & aft] be+ s left = f\rte5 or fifte5 days1 !y are dri$ = two or ?ree days 9 ! sun1 aft] :i* !y are expos$ = a c\ple ( nights 9 ord] t !y may be moi/5$ ) dew4 ,!y are !n smoo!d out & arrang$ 9 lay]s1 ! /ems be+ fa/5$ toge!r1 press$ d[n ) bo>ds1 & pack$ away 9 a d>k room4 ,d',almirda says t 9 ,java1 ! leaves are ga!r$ & ti$ up 9 bundles ( fifte51 tw5ty or ?irty1 & susp5d$ f bamboo poles runn+ across ! int]ior ( ! %$1 :]e !y are left to dry = tw5ty days or m1 accord+ to ! /ate ( ! atmosph]e4 ,z soon z ! plants h be5 hung 9 ! %$ ! process ( ,,cur+ beg9s4 ,if fully ripe at ! "t ( h>ve/+1 ! plants w cure d[n v fa/ & take on a bett] hue ?an :5 !y cure less rapidly4 ,dur+ cool wea!r ! doors & v5tilators %\ld be left op5 t ! plants may h a free circulation ( air & cure ! fa/]4 ,:51 h[ev]1 ! wea!r is damp1 !y %\ld be clos$1 to avoid sweat+ & pole rot4 ,:5 a light leaf is desir$1 ! tobacco %$ %\ld be provid$ ) w9d[s to let 9 pl5ty ( sunlight1 :i* has mu* to d ) ! color ( ! leaf4 ,:5 a d>k leaf is desir$1 all light %\ld be exclud$4 ,! "t necess>y = ! cur+ ( ! plants w dep5d ^u ! rip5ess ( ! plants z well z ! wea!r dur+ cur+4 ,!re are ?ree k9ds or me?ods ( cur+1 viz3 air cur+1 sun cur+ & fir+1 or cur+ by flues4 ,air cur+ is ! cur+ ( ! plants 9 %$s or b>ns4 ,sun cur+ is ! process ( cur+ 9 ! op5 air1 :ile fir+ is ! process ( cur+ by smoke1 ! common me?od employ$ at ! ,s\? & to "s ext5t at ! ,we/4 ,?is is ! common way ( cur+ cutt+ leaf1 :ile air cur+ is ! mann] ( cur+ cig> leaf4 ,ta?am1 already quot$1 gives ! foll[+ acc\nt ( ! process z p]=m$ 9 ,virg9ia ( ,,smok+ ,,! ,,crop4 ,f :at has be5 said "u ! head ( hang+ ! plant1 x w be p]ceiv$ t ! air is ! pr9cipal ag5t 9 cur+ x1 b x mu/ be also consid]$ t a want ( uni=m temp]ature 9 ! atmosph]e calls = ! con/ant c>e ( ! crop-ma/]1 :o g5]ally inde$ becomes habitually wea!r-wise1 f ! s[+ ( 8 plants1 until ! deliv]y ( 8 crop to ! inspector4 ,to regulate ?is effect ^u ! plants he mu/ take c>e to be (t5 among !m1 & :5 too mu* moi/ure is discov]$1 x is temp]$ by ! help ( smoke1 :i* is g5]at$ by means ( small smo!r$ fires made ( old b>k1 & ( rott5 wood1 k9dl$ ab\t ^u v>i\s p>ts ( ! floor :]e !y may seem to be mo/ ne$$4 ,9 ?is op]ation x is necess>y t a c>eful h& %\ld be always ne>3 = ! fires mu/ n be p]mitt$ to blaze1 & burn furi\sly2 :i* might n only endang] ! h\se1 b :i*1 by occasion+ a sudd5 ov]-heat :ile ! leaf is 9 a moi/ condition1 might add to ! malady ( 'fir+' :i* (t5 occurs 9 ! field4 ,9 ,virg9ia ! mann] ( cur+ tobacco at ! pres5t "t1 is ?us describ$ by a plant]4 ,= cur+ tobacco ! simple/ me?od is sun-cur+ or air cur+ & ! "o mo/ likely to prove successful4 ,! tobacco b>n %\ld be s con/ruct$ z to conta9 f\r1 five or six rooms f\r feet wide1 s t f\r & a half feet /icks may fit1 all alike4 ,log b>ns are be/ = coal cur+4 ,all %\ld be built high en\gh to conta9 f\r fir+ ti]s "u joi/s cov]$ ) %+les or bo>ds & daub$ close4 ,fire ) hickory all ri*1 heavy1 %ipp+ tobacco4 ,z soon z ! b>n is fill$ k9dle small fires ( coals or hickory wood1 ab\t tw5ty fires to a b>n tw5ty feet squ>e1 f\r "u ea* room4 ,coal is be/1 b hickory sapl+s1 *opp$ ab\t two feet long1 make a good /eam+ heat4 ,! successful coal-cur] is an arti/1 & all engag$ 9 ! bus9ess are exp]im5t]s 9 nature's great laboratory4 ,a ,nor? ,c>ol9a plant] gives an int]e/+ acc\nt ( cur+ tobacco yell[4 ,cur+ tobacco yell[1 = :i* ?is section is s fam\s1 is a v nice process & requires "s exp]i5ce1 obs]vation1 & a ?or\gh k ( ! "* & quality ( ! tobacco ) :i* y h to deal1 9 ord] to insure uni=m success4 ,mu* dep5ds ^u ! "* ( ! crop :5 tak5 f ! hill4 ,if x is ( good size1 well matur$ & ( good yell[i% color1 !re is necess>ily b little difficulty 9 ! op]ation4 ,z soon z ! tobacco is tak5 f ! hill & h\s$1 we comm5ce ) a l[ degree ( heat1 say #ie to #ajj ,fahr41 '! yell[+' or '/eam+' process4 ,?is is ! fir/ & simple/ "p ( ! :ole process1 & requires f fifte5 to ?irty-six h\rs1 accord+ to ! size & quality ( ! tobacco1 & ?is degree ( heat %\ld be cont9u$ until ! leaf op5s a lemon color1 & is ne>ly free f any gre5 hue4 ,:5 ?is po9t is rea*$1 ! heat %\ld be gradually rais$ to #aje 9 ord] to comm5ce dry+ ! leaf1 & "h lies ! :ole difficulty 9 cur+ 7,i mean 9 dry+ ! leaf74 ,! la/ degree ( heat indicat$1 %\ld be cont9u$ five or six h\rs1 :5 x %\ld aga9 be gradually rais$ to #aaj1 :5 x %\ld be ma9ta9$ at ?is po9t1 until ! tail or po9ts ( ! leaves beg9 to curl & dry4 ,inde$ x w probably be safe/ = beg9n]s to cont9ue ?is degree ( heat until "o-?ird ( ! leaf is dri$4 ,! temp]ature may !n be gradually increas$ to #aae1 & kept = sev]al h\rs at t po9t1 until ! leaf beg9s to rattle :5 %ak51 !n aga9 raise ! heat to #abj1 at :i* po9t x %\ld be cont9u$ until ! leaf is dri$1 aft] :i* ! temp]ature may be increas$ to #aej or #afj to dry ! /em & /alks2 ! latt] %\ld be black5$ by ! heat be=e ! cur+ is complete4 ,ord9>ily x requires f two & a half to five days to cure a b>n ( tobacco1 dep5d5t entirely ^u ! size & quality4 ,put sev5 or eight plants on ea* /ick & place !m eight in*es ap>t on ti] poles4 ,9 ! yell[+ process ! door ( ! b>n %\ld be kept clos$ to exclude ! air4 ,:5 ?is po9t is rea*$ = dry+ ! leaf1 ! door may be op5$ occasionally1 & kept op5 = tw5ty or ?irty m9utes at a "t1 especially if ! tobacco gets into a sweat1 z x is call$1 or becomes damp & clammy4 ,! temp]ature is rais$ 9 ! b>n by cauti\sly add+ coal f "t to "t to ! fires1 :i* %\ld be plac$ 9 small piles on ! floor1 9 r[s1 all[+ ab\t five feet betwe5 ea* pile1 :i* %\ld at fir/ conta9 a d\ble h&ful ( coal4 ,9 add+ coal1 y w soon le>n ! quantity necess>y to be appli$ by ! effect produc$4 ,avoid rais+ ! heat ha/ily aft] ! dry+ is comm5c$1 le/ ! leaf %\ld be scald$ & r$d5$2 on ! o!r h&1 x %\ld n be rais$ too sl[ly = fe> ( 'rais+ ! gra91' or ! leaf becom+ spongy & d+y4 ,bo? extremes are to be avoid$1 & ! skill requir$ is atta9$ only by exp]i5ce & obs]vation4 ,we usually cut tobacco ! latt] "p ( ! week1 h\se x & suff] x to rema9 until ! fir/ ( next week1 t we may n violate ! f\r? comm&m5t4 ,9 ,cali=nia tobacco is cur$ by ! me?od kn[n z ! ,culp process f ! "n ( its pat5tee4 ,:5 ! plant lies 9 ! field1 ,mr4 ,culp's peculi> process beg9s :i* is describ$ z foll[s3 ,tobacco _h long be5 gr[n 9 ,cali=nia1 ev5 be=e ,am]icans came4 ,he _h rais$ x z a crop = fifte5 ye>s2 & be=e he p]fect$ 8 new process1 he 0 able usually to select ! be/ ( 8 crop = smok+ tobacco1 & sold ! rema9d] = %eep wa%4 ,"o ye>1 two millions ( p\nds 7 rais$ 9 ! ,/ate1 & z x 0 mo/ly sold = %eep wa%1 x la/$ sev]al ye>s1 & disc\rag$ ! gr[]s4 ,tobacco always grew readily1 b x 0 too rank & /rong4 ,!y us$ ,ea/]n me?ods1 topp+ & suck]+1 & z ! plant _h "h a v long season to gr[ & mature1 ! leaf 0 ?ick & v /rong4 ,! ma9 features ( ! ,culp process are1 he said1 to let ! tobacco1 :5 cut1 wilt on ! field2 !n take x at once to ! tobacco h\se & pile x d[n1 lett+ x heat on ! piles to #ajj = ,havana4 ,x mu/1 he ?9ks1 come to #ajj1 b if x rises to #ajb x is ru9$4 ,pil+1 !re=e1 requires great judgm5t4 ,! tobacco h\ses are kept at a temp]ature ( ab\t #gj2 & late 9 ! fall1 to cure a late second or ?ird crop !y sometimes use a /ove to ma9ta9 a prop] heat 9 ! h\se1 = ! tobacco mu/ n lie 9 ! pile )\t heat+4 ,:5 x has _h its fir/ sweat1 x is hung up on racks2 & "h ,mr4 ,culp's process is peculi>4 ,he places ! /alk betwe5 two batt5s1 s t x /icks out horizontally f ! frame2 ?us ea* leaf hangs indep5d5tly f ! /alk2 & ! racks or frames are s arrang$ t all ! leaves on all ! /alks h a sep>ate access to ! air4 ,! tobacco h\ses are frame build+s1 #ajjx#fj feet1 ) usually f\r r[s ( racks1 & two gangways = work+4 ,on ! rack ! surface moi/ure dries f ! leaf2 & at ! prop] "t x is aga9 pil$1 rack$1 & s on = ?ree or ev5 f\r times4 ,! racks are ( r\gh bo>ds1 & ! floor ( ! h\ses is ( e>?4 ,aft] pil+ & rack+ = ?ree weeks1 ! leaves are /ripp$ f ! /alk & put into 'h&s1' & !y are !n 'bulk$' & lie ?us ab\t ?ree mon?s1 :5 ! tobacco is box$4 ,f ! "t ( cutt+1 f f\r to six mon?s are requir$ to make ! leaf ready = ! manufactur]4 ,pil+ appe>s to be ! mo/ delicate "p ( ! cure1 & !y h (t5 to "w all night to save tobacco t ?reat5s to ov]heat4 ,9 ,mexico ! leaves are hung up on ba/#hj /r+s1 dri$ 9 ! %ade & !n s5t to ! *ief depots1 :]e1 :5 !y h und]gone f]m5tation1 !y are sort$1 & ti$ up 9 bundles4 ,9 ,p]sia1 ! plants are c>ri$ to ! %$ & heap$1 & 9 f\r or five days ! desir$ pale yell[ color is fur!r develop$4 ,! /alks & c5t] /em ( ea* leaf are n[ remov$ & ?r[n away1 :ile ! leaves are heap$ toge!r 9 ! dry+ h\se = ano!r ?ree or f\r days1 :5 !y are fit = pack+4 ,footnote #hj3 ,! inn] b>k ( ! lime-tree4 ,illu/ration3 ,/ripp+4 ,9 ,turkey ! bun*es ( leaves are expos$ to ! sun to dry1 & "s mon?s' exposure is necess>y be=e !y are suffici5tly matur$ = bal+4 ,ra9 sets 9 at a lat] p]iod1 & ! tobacco becom+ moi/ & fit = h&l+1 is !n remov$ f ! ?reads1 & made into bundles or h&s ( ab\t sixty leaves ea* & ti$ ar\nd ! /ems4 ,aft] ! leaves are ?or\ghly cur$ !y are 9 condition = ,,/ripp+4 ,! leaves ( ! tobacco are easily affect$ by ! humidity ( ! atmosph]e & dur+ damp wea!r e opportunity is improv$ by ! gr[] = tak+ d[n ! tobacco prep>atory to /ripp+4 ,aft] tak+ d[n f ! poles ! plants %\ld be pack$ 9 ord] to keep moi/ until /ripp$4 ,! tobacco %\ld n be remov$ f ! poles :5 x drips or ! juice exudes f ei!r ! /alk or ! leaves4 ,if /ripp$ 9 ?is condition ! leaves are apt to /a9 & ?us become unfit = wrapp]s4 ,! op]ation ( /ripp+ consi/s 9 tak+ ! leaves f ! /alk & ty+ !m 9 bundles or h&s ) a leaf ar\nd ! base ( ! h&4 ,ea* h& or bun* %\ld conta9 at lea/ eight leaves & f t numb] to twelve4 ,if ! plants are l>ge ! leaves ( "o /alk w =m a h&2 a poor leaf is us$ = b9d+ z x c n be us$ = ! same purpose z ! leaves ar\nd :i* x is b\nd4 ,illu/ration3 ,h&s4 ,! old plant]s ( tobacco 9 ,virg9ia call$ ?is op]ation ( tak+ (f ! leaves & ty+ !m up /ripp+ & bundl+ :i* is "h describ$4 ,:5 ! plants ( tobacco :i* are ?us hang+ ^u ! /icks 9 ! h\se h gone ?r\gh ! sev]al /ages ( process be=e ! "t ( /ripp+1 & are deem$ to be 9 case = ! next op]ation1 a ra9y day 7:i* is ! mo/ suitable7 is an opportunity :i* is g5]ally tak5 advantage ( :5 ! h&s _c be s well employ$ out ( doors4 ,! /icks conta9+ ! tobacco :i* may be suffici5tly cur$1 are !n tak5 d[n & drawn out ( ! plants4 ,!y are !n tak5 "o by "o respectively1 & ! leaves be+ /ripp$ f ! /alk ( ! plant are roll$ r\nd ! butts or ?ick ends ( ! leaves ) "o ( ! smalle/ leaves z a b&age1 & ?us made up into little bundles fit = lay+ into ! cask = f9al pack+4 ,haz>d gives ! foll[+ me?od ( assort+ & /ripp+ tobacco 9 ,cuba3-- ,among ! ,cubans1 ! leaves are divid$ into f\r classes3 fir/1 dese*o1 dese*o limpio1 :i* are ^? imm$iately at ! top ( ! plant1 & :i* con/itute ! be/ quality1 f ! fact t !y get m equally ! b5efit ( ! sun's rays by day & ! dew by night2 second1 dese*ito1 :i* are ! next to ! above2 ?ird1 ! libra1 ! inf]ior or small leaves ab\t ! top ( ! plant2 & f\r?1 ! injuriado1 or ^? ne>e/ ! root4 ,( ! injuriado !re are ?ree qualities2 ! be/ is call$ injuriado de reposo1 or '! pick$ ov]1' & ! o!r two1 fir/s & seconds 7prim]os1 sequndos74 ,tobacco ( ! classes dese*ito & libra1 ( :i* ! leaves are n p]fect1 is call$ injuriado bu5o1 :ile all ! re/1 ( :atev] quality1 t is brok5 9 su* a mann] z to be unfit = wrapp]s are call$ injuriado malo4 ,among/ ! trade 9 place ( ! above names1 ! diff]5t qualities are simply designat$ by numb]s4 ,mey]1 a ,g]man writ] :o resid$ sev]al ye>s 9 ,cuba1 gives ano!r classification1 mak+ t5 classes altoge!r1 :ile ,haz>d m5tions only f\r g5]al classes4 ,aft] ! leaves are /ripp$ f ! /alk ! process kn[n z ,,assort+ comm5ces4 ,assort+ tobacco is do+ up 9 h&s ! v>i\s qualities & keep+ !m sep>ate4 ,9 ! ,connecticut valley ! gr[]s make usually b two k9ds or qualities except+ only :5 ! crop is poor :5 ?ree qualities are made1 viz3 ,wrapp]s1 ,seconds1 & ,fill]s4 ,! ,wrapp]s are ! l>ge/ & f9e/ leaves on ! plant & %\ld be free f holes & sweat z well z gre5 & :ite ve9s4 ,! leaves select$ = ?is quality come f ! middle & ev5 ! top leaves ( ! plant4 ,! ,seconds are made up ( leaves n good en\gh = ,wrapp]s & too good = ,fill]s4 ,su* leaves sometimes are worm-eat5 & ( v>i\s colors on ! same leaf--"o "p d>k & ano!r light4 ,! fill]s are ! poore/ quality ( leaves to be f\nd on ! plants1 & consi/ ( ! s& or gr\nd leaves1 "o or two to ea* plant4 ,"s ( our l>ge/ gr[]s 9 assort+ ! leaves keep ea* color by itself1 an op]ation kn[n z ,,%ad+4 ,?is is a v delicate op]ation & requires a good eye = colors z well z a correct judgm5t 9 reg>d to ! quality ( ! leaf4 ,?is mode ( assort+ colors 9 /ripp+ is simil> to t ( %ad+ cig>s1 9 :i* ! utmo/ c>e is tak5 to keep ! v>i\s colors & %ades by !mselves4 ,9 %ad+ ! wrapp]s only are s assort$1 & may be run into two or ?ree %ades dep5d+ on ! numb] ( %ades or colors ( ! leaf4 ,! bett] way is to make only two qualities ( ! wrapp]s 9 %ad+--viz41 light & d>k c9namon selections4 ,%ad+ tobacco does n imply t x is c>ri$ to its fulle/ ext5t 9 po9t ( color z 9 %ad+ cig>s1 b simply keep+ ^? g5]al colors by !mselves l light & d>k br[n leaves4 ,cutt+ tobaccos be=e be+ us$ are subject$ to a process kn[n z ,,/emm+4 ,ta?am gives ! foll[+ acc\nt ( ! process ( /emm+ 9 ,virg9ia a c5tury ago3-- ,/emm+ tobacco is ! act ( sep>at+ ! l>ge/ /ems or fibres f ! web ( ! leaf ) adroitness & facility1 s t ! plant may be nev]!less capable ( package1 & fit = a =eign m>ket4 ,x is practis$ 9 cases :]e ! malady t]m$ ! fire1 or o!r casual mis=tune dur+ ! gr[? ( ! plant1 may h r5d]$ x d\btful 9 ! op9ion ( ! plant] :e!r some?+ or o!r :i* he may h obs]v$ dur+ ! gr[? ( 8 crop1 or 9 ! unfavorable temp]ature ( ! seasons by :i* x ha? be5 matur$ does n haz>d too mu* 9 pack+ ! web ) a /em :i* ?reat5s to decay4 ,to avoid ! same species ( risk1 /emm+ is also practis$ 9 cases :]e ! season :5 x becomes necess>y to f9i% pack+ = a m>ket is too unfavorable to put up ! plant 9 leaf 9 ! usual me?od2 or :5 ! crop may be p>tially out ( case4 ,besides ! op]ation ( /emm+ 9 ! h&s ( ! crop-ma/]1 !re are in/ances :]e ?is p>tial process is repeat$ 9 ! public w>eh\ses2 ( :i* ,i %all treat "u a subsequ5t head4 ,illu/ration3 ,/emm+4 ,! op]ation ( /emm+ is p]=m$ by tak+ ! leaf 9 "o h&1 & ! end ( ! /em 9 ! o!r1 9 su* a way z to cleave x ) ! gra92 & !re is an exp]tness to be acquir$ by practice1 :i* r5d]s x z easy z to sep>ate ! b>k ( a will[1 al?\gh ^? unaccu/om$ to x f9d x difficult to /em a s+le plant4 ,:5 ! web is ?us sep>at$ f ! /em1 x is made up into bundles 9 ! same way z 9 ! leaf1 & is laid 9 bulk = f>!r process4 ,! /ems h be5 g5]ally ?r[n away1 or burnt ) refuse tobacco = ! purpose ( soap-a%es2 b ! introduction ( snuff-mills has1 )9 a few ye>s back1 f\nd a m economical use = !m4 ,z soon z ! tobacco has be5 /ripp$ x is ready = ,,pack+4 ,illu/ration3 ,pack+4 ,x is necess>y to pack ! h&s aft] /ripp+ 9 ord] to keep x moi/1 or 9 ne>ly ! same condition z :5 /ripp$4 ,select a cool place1 n too dry or too damp1 b "o :]e if prop]ly protect$1 ! tobacco w rema9 moi/4 ,x %\ld be pack$ loosely or compact1 accord+ z ! h&s are moi/ or dry4 ,x may be pack$ 9 ! c5t] ( ! floor s t x may be exam9$ f ei!r side1 or aga9/ ! sides ( ! pack+ h\se1 z may be ?\ght be/4 ,h& ! tobacco to ! pack]1 :o presses ! h&s firmly ) 8 knees & h&s1 lay+ ! tobacco 9 two ti]s & keep+ ! pile at ab\t ! same height until all is pack$4 ,if possible pack all toge!r1 t is1 ea* k9d by itself1 z x is bett] to h ! wrapp]s or fill]s all toge!r r ?an 9 sev]al places1 z ! moi/ure is reta9$ bett] ?an :5 x is pack$ 9 small piles or heaps4 ,use 9 pack+ a plank or bo>d1 plac+ x aga9/ ! front ( ! ti] & br+ ! ends ( ! h&s up aga9/ x4 ,?is w make ! tobacco look mu* bett] & also r5d] ! process ( pack+ firm]4 ,! tobacco may be pack$ any height or l5g? desir$1 accord+ to ! quantity1 b usually f ?ree to f\r feet high w be f\nd to be conv5i5t :ile ! l5g? may be proportion$ to ! height or n4 ,tobacco may be pack$ by ! cord or half cord s z to be able to judge ( ! quantity--good l>ge wrapp]s av]ag+ a ton to ! cord4 ,seconds & ,fill]s w n conta9 z _m p\nds to ! cord z wrapp]s4 ,aft] ! tobacco is pack$1 cov] fir/ ) bo>ds--plan$ ones are pref]able1--or ev5 %+les--& press firmly1 especially if ! tobacco is dry1 !n cov] ) blankets or any k9d ( cov]+1 add+ plank or pieces ( timb] if additional pressure is ne$$4 ,x c n[ rema9 pack$ until sold or cas$1 & w h>dly ne$ to be exam9$ unless pack$ :ile v damp or kept pack$ until w>m wea!r4 ,wailes says ( plant+ by ! e>ly plant]s ( tobacco 9 ,mississippi3-- ,! l>g] plant]s pack$ x 9 ! usual way 9 hog%eads4 ,mu* ( x1 h[ev]1 0 put up 9 c>rets1 z !y 7 call$1 resembl+ 9 size & =m two small sug>-loafs unit$ at ! l>g] ends4 ,! /emm$ tobacco 0 laid smoo?ly toge!r 9 t =m coat$ ) wrapp]s ( ! ext5d$ leaf1 envelop$ 9 a clo?1 & !n firmly compress$ by a cord wrapp$ ar\nd ! p>cel1 & :i* 0 suff]$ to rema9 until ! c>ret acquir$ ! necess>y dryness & solidity1 :5 toge!r ) ! surr\nd+ clo?1 x 0 remov$1 & /rips ( lime-b>k 7 b\nd ar\nd x at prop] di/ances1 9 su* a mann] z to secure x f unwrapp+ & los+ its proportions4 ,9 ,turkey1 aft] ! tobacco is made into bundles or h&s1 x is pil$ aga9/ ! walls inside ! dwell+ rooms & a c>efully graduat$ pressure put ^u x until ready = bal+4 ,9 ,java1 :5 ! tobacco is ready to pack ! leaf is exam9$1 & if f\nd q br[n1 x is tightly press$ & pack$ up ei!r 9 boxes or matt+ = exportation1 or 9 ! b>k ( ! tree planta91 = imm$iate sale4 ,! next process on ! tobacco plantation is t ( ,,priz+1 ,,cas+1 ,,& ,,bal+4 ,! t]m priz+ orig9at$ 9 ,virg9ia1 & z p]=m$ by ! e>ly plant]s1 is ?us describ$ by an old writ] on tobacco culture3-- ,priz+1 9 ! s5se 9 :i* x is to be tak5 "h is1 p]haps1 a local ^w1 :i* ! ,virg9ians may claim ! cr$it ( creat+1 or at lea/ ( adopt+2 x is at be/ te*nical1 & mu/ be def9$ to be ! act ( press+ or squeez+ ! article :i* is to be pack$ into any package1 by means ( c]ta9 lev]s1 screws1 or o!r me*anical p[]s2 s t ! size ( ! article may be r$uc$ 9 /[age1 & ! air express$ s z to r5d] x less pregnable by outw>d accid5t1 or ext]ior injury1 ?an x w\ld be 9 its natural condition4 ,! op]ation ( priz+1 h[ev]1 requires ! comb9ation ( judgm5t & exp]i5ce2 = ! commodity may o!rwise become bruis$ by ! me*anic action1 & ?is w h an effect simil> to t ( priz+ 9 too high case1 :i* signifies t degree ( moi/ure :i* produces all ! risks ( f]m5tation1 & subjects ! plant to be %att]$ into rags4 ,! ord9>y app>atus = priz+ consi/s ( ! prize beam1 ! plat=m1 ! blocks1 & ! cov]4 ,! prize beam is a lev] =m$ ( a "y tree or sapl+1 ( ab\t t5 in*es diamet] at ! butt or ?ick] end1 & ab\t tw5ty or tw5ty-five feet 9 l5g?2 b 9 crops :]e _m h&s are employ$1 & a suffici5t =ce always ne> = ! occasional assi/ance ( manag+ a m weighty lev]age1 ?is beam is (t5 made ( a l>g] tree1 hewn on two ( its sides to ab\t six in*es ?ick1 & ( ! natural wid?1 av]ag+ twelve or f\rte5 in*es4 ,! ?ick end ( ?is beam is s squ>$ z to =m a t5on1 :i* is fitt$ into a mortise t is dug ?r\gh "s gr[+ tree1 or o!r1 ( ^? :i* g5]ally ab\nd conv5i5t to ! tobacco h\se1 some?+ m ?an five feet above ! plat=m4 ,close to ! root ( ?is tree1 & imm$iately "u ! mo/ p[]ful po9t ( ! lev]1 a plat=m or floor ( plank is con/ruct$ = ! hog%ead to /& ^u dur+ ! op]ation ( priz+4 ,?is mu/ be laid ^u a solid f\ndation1 levell$1 ^u hewn pieces ( wood z sleep]s2 & s groov$ & p]=at$ t any wet or ra9 :i* may happ5 to fall ^u ! plat=m may run (f )\t injur+ ! tobacco4 ,blocks ( wood are prep>$ ab\t two feet 9 l5g?1 & ab\t ?ree or f\r in*es 9 diamet]1 ) a few blocks ( great] dim5sions1 = ! purpose ( rais+ ! beam to a suitable pur*ase2 & a movable ro( con/ruct$ ( clap-bo>ds nail$ ^u pairs ( light raft]s1 ( suffici5t size to %elt] ! plat=m & hog%ead1 is made ready to place a/ride ( ! beam1 z a saddle is put ^u a horse's back1 9 ord] to secure ! tobacco f ! wea!r :ile x is subject$ to ?is t$i\s "p ( ! process4 ,illu/ration3 ,priz+ 9 old5 times4 ,t "p ( ! app>atus :i* is design$ to manage & give p[] to ! lev] is v>i\sly con/ruct$3 9 "s in/ances two beams ( timb] ab\t six feet long1 & squ>$ to f\r by six in*es1 are prep>$2 ?r\gh ^!1 by means ( an aug] hole1 a sapl+ ( hickory or o!r t\gh wood1 is respectively pass$2 & ! root !re( be+ =m$ l ! head ( a p9 to prev5t its slipp+ ?r\gh ! hole1 ! sapl+ is b5t l a b[1 & ! o!r end is pass$ ?r\gh ! same piece ( wood 9 a rev]s$ direction1 9 :i* position x is w$g$4 ,^! two b[s are 9 ?is mann] hung by ! sapl+ loops ^u ! end ( ! prize beam or lev]2 & loose planks or slabs ( ab\t five or six feet long be+ laid ^u ^! susp5d$ pieces ( timb]1 a k9d ( hang+ floor or plat=m is con/ruct$1 ^u :i* weights are design$ to act z 9 a scale4 ,a pile ( l>ge /ones are !n c>t$ to ! place1 & a suffici5t numb] ( ^! are occasionally plac$ ^u ?is hang+ plat=m1 until ! lev] has obta9$ precisely ! p[] :i* ! crop ma/] wi%es to give x by ?is regulat+ m$ium4 ,! priz+ or pack+ by ! old plant]s mu/ h be5 a t$i\s affair1 & f> diff]5t f ! quick "w made by ! screw-press n[ own$ by all well to-d plant]s4 ,! size ( ! hog%eads conta9+ ! tobacco 0 regulat$ by law to ! /&>d ( f\r feet six in*es 9 l5g?1 b ! %ape ( ! cask v>i$ accord+ to ! fancy ( ! coop]1 or r\ghness ( 8 "w4 ,at ?is p]iod 7a c5tury ago71 ! tobacco hog%ead 0 made mo/ g5]ally ( :ite oak2 b ,spani% oak1 & r$ oak1 7 sometimes us$1 :5 ! usual k9d c\ld n be s readily comm&$4 ,n[ ! hog%eads are made ( p9e1 b are ne>ly z r\gh z ^? made by ! colonial gr[]s4 ,tobacco1 if well pack$1 & priz$ duly1 w resi/ ! wat] = a surpris+ l5g? ( "t4 ,an in/ance is record$ 9 /rong pro( ( ?is1 :i* occurr$ at ,k+sl& ^u ,james riv] 9 ,virg9ia1 :]e tobacco1 :i* _h be5 c>ri$ (f by ! great l& floods 9 #agga1 0 f\nd 9 a l>ge raft ( drift wood 9 :i* x _h lodg$ :5 ! w>eh\ses at ,ri*mond 7 swept away by ! ov]fl[+ ( ! fre%ets2 an inundation :i* _h happ5$ ab\t tw5ty ye>s be=e ?is cask 0 f\nd4 ,ta?am gives ! foll[+ acc\nt ( a simil> in/ance3-- ,on ! six? ( ,octob]1 #aghb1 ,i myself 0 "o ( a p>ty :o 7 %ipwreck$ ^u ! coa/ ( ,new ,j]sey1 9 ,am]ica1 on bo>d ! brigant9e ,m>ia1 ,capta9 ,mc,aulay1 f ,ri*mond 9 ,virg9ia1 & lad5 ) tobacco4 ,sev]al hog%eads1 :i* 7 sav$ f ! wreck 7 br\ght r\nd to ,/illwill's l&+ ^u ,great ,egg h>bor2 & among/ !m "s :i* _h lo/ ! head+s ( ! cask1 & ! hoops & /aves1 7 s mu* %att]$ by ! beat+ ( ! surf1 t x 0 n ?\ght wor? :ile to l& !m1 & !y 7 j tumbl$ out ( ! light] ^u ! bea*1 & left to rema9 :]e ! tide con/antly fl[$ ov] !m = sev]al weeks1 s t ! outside 0 completely rott51 & !y _h ! appe>ance ( heaps ( manure4 ,9 ?is v bad condition1 ,i /ill p]si/$ 9 try+ to save :at ,i suppos$ might rema9 entire 9 ! int]ior ( ! lump1 & at la/ prevail$ s f> ov] ! ignorance & prejudice by :i* ,i _h be5 ridicul$1 z to effect an ov]haul+ & repack+ ( ?is damag$ commodity & to save a proportion !re( v f> beyond :at ,i myself _h expect$4 ,"s ( ! he>t ( ?is 0 s highly improv$1 t ,i h seldom se5 tobacco equal to x = *ew+1 or = imm$iate manufacture2 & :at 0 repack$ 0 sold to a tobacconi/ 9 ,wat] ,/reet1 ,philadelphia1 at a price s little r$uc$ bel[ ! ord9>y m>ket1 t ! man v frankly told me1 t if he c\ld h _h ! :ole dr[n$ tobacco 9 a %ort "t aft] x 0 sav$ f ! wreck1 he w\ld h made no diff]5ce 9 ! price b w\ld r h pref]r$ x = imm$iate manufacture1 z x w\ld h sp>$ him1 "s little labor 9 a "p ( ! process4 ,priz+ tobacco applies to ! pack+ ( tobacco 9 hog%eads all su* leaf be+ us$ = cutt+ purposes1 cig> leaf be+ ei!r cas$ or bal$4 ,9 "s sections ab\t #hjj p\nds net is pack$ 9 "o p>cel1 :ile 9 o!rs #ajjj p\nds & sometimes ev5 #aejj & #ahjj p\nds4 ,se$ leaf tobacco 9 ?is c\ntry is all pack$ 9 cases in/ead ( hog%eads1 ea* case conta9+ f #cge to #djj p\nds net4 ,x is necess>y t all k9ds ( tobacco %\ld be press$ 9 "s k9d ( package be=e x is ready to be manufactur$4 ,!re are exceptions1 h[ev]1 z 9 ! case ( ,latakia tobacco1 :i* is simply hung 9 ! peasant's huts ?r\gh ! w9t] to be fumigat$ & to acquire ! peculi> flavor ?is tobacco has4 ,tobacco 9 good condition to case mu/ be damp en\gh to be> ! pressure 9 cas+ )\t break+ & crumbl+1 :ile x mu/ n be too moi/ or x w rot 9 ! case4 ,! numb] ( p\nds to ! case w v>y accord+ to ! size ( ! leaf1 z well z ! condition ( ! tobacco4 ,:5 ready to case ! h&s are pack$ 9 ! case1 lay+ !m 9 two ti]s4 ,! case be+ ne>ly full ! cont5ts are !n subject$ to a /rong pressure until x is r$uc$ to "o half its bulk1 !n ano!r lay] is plac$ 9 ! case & aga9 press$1 & succe$$ by z _m z are requir$ to fill ! case4 ,! tobacco %\ld be pack$ ev5ly 9 lay]s ) ! ends ( ! leaves t\*+ "o ano!r or ev5 cross+1 & ! :ole mass pres5t+ a smoo? & ev5 appe>ance4 ,! wrapp]s %\ld be cas$ by !mselves & ! seconds & fill]s toge!r or sep>ate at ! option ( ! pack]4 ,! tobacco %\ld be cas$ h>d s t ! mass w rise b little :5 ! pressure is remov$4 ,z ! fill]s are usually dry !y mu/ be moi/5$ be=e cas+ or subject$ to a v /rong pressure4 ,aft] pack+ ! cases %\ld be turn$ on _! sides1 & ! gr[]'s "n m>k$ on ea* case1 also ! k9d ( tobacco1 :e!r wrapp]s or fill]s1 toge!r ) ! numb] ( p\nds & ! weight ( ! case4 ,?is is necess>y to asc]ta9 ! quality ( leaf produc$ by ea* gr[]1 z well z to protect ! buy] aga9/ all fraud 9 pack+ & cas+4 ,illu/ration3 ,tobacco press4 ,! cases may be pil$ "o ^u ano!r1 b %\ld be kept f ! rays ( ! sun & 9 a dry room1 s t ! sweat+ ( ! leaf may be suffici5t to fit x = use4 ,x is necess>y t ! season dur+ sweat+ %\ld be w>m1 9 ord] to secure a good sweat4 ,x w comm5ce to w>m up sometime 9 ,april or ,may1 & w be ready to sample or uncase ab\t ! fir/ ( ,septemb]4 ,aft] go+ ?r\gh a sweat1 ! leaf takes on a d>k] color1 & loses ! rank flavor :i* x _h be=e4 ,x is bett] to let ! tobacco dry (f be=e be+ us$ or tak5 f ! case4 ,bal+ is pack+ tobacco 9 small bundles or packages conta9+ f "o hundr$ to two hundr$ p\nds1 & is ! mann] ( putt+ up tobacco = export 9 ,cuba1 ,p>aguay1 ,algi]s1 ,hung>y1 ,mexico1 ,syria1 ! ,philipp9es1 ,*9a1 ,sumatra1 ,japan1 ,java1 ,turkey1 & 9 "s o!r tobacco-gr[+ c\ntries4 ,9 ,cuba aft] be+ =m$ into h&s or gavillos & f\r ( ^! ti$ toge!r ) /rips ( palm-leaf s z to con/itute a manoja1 fifty or eighty ( !m are pack$ toge!r1 mak+ :at is call$ a t]cio or bale1 ! av]age weight ( :i* is two hundr$ p\nds4 ,haz>d says ( ! numb] ( p\nds produc$ on ! vegas3 ,a caball]ia ( ?irty-?ree acres ( gr\nd produces ab\t n9e ?\s& p\nds ( tobacco1 made up 9 ab\t ! foll[+ proportions3 f\r hundr$ & fifty ( dese*o1 or be/2 "o ?\s& eight hundr$ p\nds dese*ito1 or seconds2 two ?\s& two hundr$ & fifty p\nds ( libra1 or ?irds2 & f\r ?\s& five hundr$ p\nds ( injuriado4 ,f ^! figures1 tak+ ! bale at "o hundr$ p\nds1 & ! av]age price ( ! tobacco at tw5ty doll>s p] bale1 7?\gh ?is is a l[ e/imate1 = ! crops ( "s ( ! vegas are sold z high1 sometimes1 z f\r hundr$ doll>s p] bale17 an approximate idea may be =m$ ( ! pr(it ( a l>ge plantation 9 a good ye>1 :5 ! crops are satisfactory4 ,9 ,mexico1 aft] be+ bal$1 ! tobacco is s5t to ! gov]nm5t factories1 :]e x is n weigh$ until two mon?s aft]w>ds4 ,! price is high1 v>y+ f twelve to tw5ty-eight doll>s p] crate2 & is paid 9 t5 mon?ly in/allm5ts4 ,9 ,p]sia1 :5 ! tobacco is fit = pack+1 ! leaves are c>efully spread on ea* o!r1 & =m$ into cakes f\r or five feet r\nd1 & ?ree to f\r in*es ?ick1 c>e be+ tak5 n to break or injure ! leaves4 ,bags ( /rong clo?1 ?9 & op5 at ! sides1 are provid$1 into :i* ! cakes are press$ /rongly d[n on ea* o!r4 ,:5 ! bags are fill$ !y are plac$ 9 a sep>ate dry+ h\se1 & are turn$ e day4 ,wat] is !n spr9kl$ on ! cakes1 if requir$1 to prev5t !m f break+4 ,! leaf is valu$ = be+ ?ick1 t\gh1 ( a uni=m light yell[ color1 & ( an agreeable aromatic smell4 ,9 ,turkey1 ! tobacco aft] rema9+ 9 ! dwell+-room ( ! h\se a suffici5t "t1 is ready = bal+4 ,! bales av]age 9 weight ab\t =ty oques 7#aaj ,engli% p\nds74 ,! cov]+ ( ! bales is a sort ( nett+ made by ! peasants f goat's hair2 x is ela/ic & ( great /r5g?4 ,vamb]ry says ( pack+ tobacco 9 ,european ,turkey3 ,! tobacco is pack$ 9 small packets 7bog t*e71 & only aft] x has la9 = ye>s 9 ! w>eh\ses ( ! tobacco m]*ants1 is x honor$ by ! connoisseurs ( ,/amb\l ) ! title ( ',aala ,gobeck4' ,?is sort ( f9ely-cut tobacco resembl+ ! f9e/ silk1 is held 9 equally high e/imation 9 ! palaces ( ! ,gr& ,seignior1 9 ! s]aglio1 & 9 ! divan ( ! sublime ,porte1 :]e ! privy c\ncil debate ! mo/ important affairs ( ! empire1 "u ! soo?+ influ5ce ( its aromatic vapors4 ,9 ,/4 ,dom+o & ! ,unit$ ,/ates ( ,colombia1 ,s\? ,am]ica1 ! bales are call$ ,s]\s1 & 9 ,holl& & ,g]many1 ,packages4 ,tobacco is s5t to m>ket 9 bales ( v>i\s sizes & made ( v>i\s mat]ials4 ,9 ,cuba1 ! tobacco is b\nd ) palm leaves4 ,9 ,s\? ,am]ica x is pack$ 9 ox hides4 ,f ! ,ea/ x comes 9 camel's hair sacks or nett+ made f goat's hair1 :ile f ,p]sia1 tobacco is export$ 9 sacks ( /rong clo?4 ,manilla tobacco is %ipp$ 9 bales conta9+ f\r hundr$ p\nds net4 ,x is cov]$ fir/ ) bass & !n ) sack+1 made ( ,indian grass ti$ ar\nd ) ratan4 ,ea* bale conta9s a pr9t$ /atem5t1 ( :i* ! foll[+ is a copy3 ,,prov9cia ,,de ,,cagayan1 ,,p>tido ,,de ,,cit4 ,cose*a de #ahf4 ,clas de conte9e #dj manos de tabaco a=ado por la junta de a=o y enf>delado por el que subscribe4 ,tugueg>ao de de #ahf4 ,el ,gob]nadorcillo caudillo4 ,v4o ,b4o ,vic5te ,lasan4 ,el ,int]v5tor de a=o4 ,! tobacco plant :ile gr[+ is easily affect$ by a wet season1 :ile x is also liable to injury by ! opposite extreme ( heat or dr\ght4 ,if a dr\ght occurs soon aft] ! plants are transplant$1 _! gr[? & developm5t is greatly h9d]$4 ,:51 h[ev]1 ! plants are ne>ly gr[n1 a sev]e dr\ght affects ! plants b little1 ! l>ge palm-l leaves =m+ a k9d ( canopy & keep+ ! e>? moi/ & cool4 ,dur+ a wet season1 & sometimes :5 ! plants h be5 set 9 damp soil1 !y are affect$ by br[n ru/1 or1 z x is call$ at ! ,s\?4 ,,fir+4 ,illu/ration3 ,fir+4 ,x is suppos$ to be caus$ by v damp wea!r1 & is mu* dread$ by all gr[]s ( ! we$1 z x is sometimes q common1 & on l[ soil affects ! crop to a consid]able ext5t4 ,x spots ! leaf ) h>d br[n spots t (t5 fall out1 produc+ holes fatal to ! value ( ! crop4 ,! l[] leaves on ! plant are m likely to be injur$ ?an ^? high] on ! /alk4 ,! spots v>y 9 size2 sometimes !y are z l>ge z a ?ree c5t piece1 b m frequ5tly ab\t ! size ( a small pe>l button4 ,at ! ,s\?1 ru/ or fir+ is mu* m common ?an 9 ! ,connecticut valley1 & (t5 :ole fields are badly affect$ by ! malady4 ,"s seasons h>dly any ru/ c be discov]$ on ! leaves1 & if any spots are f\nd !y are fix$ & d n spread4 ,small plants are m liable to be injur$ ?an l>ge ones1 & n unfrequ5tly ne>ly e leaf is cov]$ ) ! spots4 ,_m !ories h be5 advanc$ 9 reg>d to ! cause ( ru/ & h[ to prev5t x4 ,x usually occurs j be=e1 or aft]1 topp+1 & if ! plants are ripe en\gh to h>ve/1 !y %\ld be cut be=e ! ru/ spreads to any great ext5t4 ,x makes its appe>ance v sudd5ly1 & if ! wea!r be favorable 7damp71 spreads rapidly1 (t5 9 a few days injur+ ! plants to a great ext5t4 ,!re are two v>ieties ( ru/ or fir+1 br[n & :ite2 & :ile ! =m] is dread$ by ! gr[]1 z x injures ! quality ( ! plant1 ! o!r is reg>d$ ) special favor1 z x gives value to ! leaf4 ,! :ite ru/1#ha z x is t]m$1 is a small :ite speck 7(t5 notic$ on cig>s71 mak+ its appe>ance on ! leaves ( ! plant t[>ds ! latt] "p ( its gr[?1 & usually f\nd on ! top & middle leaves4 ,x is usually f\nd on ! be/1 & m frequ5tly on light ?an d>k tobacco4 ,unlike ! br[n ru/1 ! :ite does n fall out1 b is z firm 9 its place z any "p ( ! leaf2 sometimes ! spots are z :ite z *alk1 & aga9 !y w be ( a yell[i% %ade1 ?\gh light] 9 color ?an br[n ru/4 ,! light] ! color ! bett] _! effect on ! leaf ^u :i* !y are f\nd4 ,leaves ?us spott$ make ! f9e/ ( wrapp]s1 & light-color$ leaf ?us affect$ br+s ! v highe/ price4 ,x is well kn[n to manufactur]s ( cig>s t su* leaves burn well1 & almo/ inv>iably make a light a%4 ,good judges ( cig>s always pick = ^? ?us affect$1 & wat* ) int]e/ ! a% ( ! cig>1 not+ ! color z well z ! flavor4 ,footnote #ha3 ,florida tobacco is not$ = ! :ite ru/ f\nd on ! leaves4 ,"s seasons ?is k9d ( ru/ is q common1 & x is suppos$ to be caus$ 9 ! same way z ! br[n1 al?\gh !re are "s gr[]s :o ?9k t x is produc$ by altoge!r diff]5t causes4 ,!re is1 h[ev]1 a m>k$ diff]5ce 9 ! appe>ance ( ! leaves ?us spott$2 ! :ite ru/ is n usually z ?ick ^u ! leaf1 & is m g5]ally f\nd along ! sides ( ! leaf1 :ile ! br[n ru/ is f\nd m 9 ! c5t] ?an along ! sides4 ,tobacco ( a light c9namon color ?us m>k$ is consid]$ ! mo/ valuable1 & c\ld ! plant] obta9 su* a crop at option1 he c\ld realize ! v highe/ price = x4 ,l>ge gr[]s :o f9d mu* ( _! tobacco spott$ 9 ?is mann]1 w\ld d well to keep su* leaves by !mselves1 & sell direct to ! manufactur]4 ,bo? k9ds ( ru/ are m commonly se5 on ! plants dur+ a wet ?an a dry season1 & p>ticul>ly if ! plants h gr[n rapidly dur+ ! latt] "p ( ! "t4 ,=m]ly buy]s ( leaf tobacco 7 m int]e/$ 9 leaf ( ?is description ?an n[2 & "s ( !m1 m anxi\s ?an o!rs1 made lib]al (f]s to any gr[] ( tobacco :o c\ld asc]ta9 h[ su* tobacco c\ld be obta9$4 ,x is h>dly probable t any me?od ( culture c\ld be devis$ s z to obta9 su* leaf2 x seems to be a freak ( nature1 dep5d+ some:at on ! soil z well z ! humidity ( ! atmosph]e1 & )\t d\bt is beyond ! control ( ! gr[]4 ,v>i\s !ories prop\nd$ & exp]im5ts tri$ h n met ) any success t we are aw>e (4 ,"s gr[]s are ( ! op9ion t light manure spread on moi/ soil w t5d to produce leaf affect$ ) :ite ru/1 :ile o!rs affirm t su* leaf is common on high gr\nd :5 manur$ ) light f]tiliz]s4 ,x is a matt] ( d\bt :e!r su* leaf c be obta9$ by any prep>ation ( soil1 or any sy/em ( cultivation :atev]4 ,,se$ ,,plants4 ,! selection ( l>ge1 well-=m$ plants = ! matur+ ( ! se$s1 is ( m importance ?an mo/ gr[]s are aw>e (4#hb ,n only %\ld ! altitude ( ! plant be tak5 into acc\nt1 b also ! size & texture ( ! leaf4 ,footnote #hb3 ,lianc\rt says ( ! selection ( se$ plants 9 ,virg9ia3--,! se$ = ! next ye> is obta9$ f =ty to fifty /alks p] acre1 :i* ! cultivator lets run up z high z !y w gr[1 )\t bruis+ _! heads4 ,if a v>iety =eign to ! soil 7on :i* x is cultivat$7 is gr[n1 !n p>ticul> pa9s %\ld be tak5 to select se$ plants resembl+ ^? cultivat$ 9 its native home4 ,9 cultivat+ =eign v>ieties1 ev5 ! fir/ season plants may be se5 t d n resemble ! majority1 b are seem+ly try+ to accommodate !mselves to ! soil & climate1 & 9 consequ5ce resemble 9 a measure ! v>iety commonly cultivat$4 ,gr[]s ( ,havana tobacco 9 ! ,connecticut valley c te/ify to ?is1 & especially to ! increas$ size ( ! plants4 ,!re are1 h[ev]1 gr[]s ( ,havana tobacco1 :o claim t x w nev] det]iorate 9 quality1 & t se$ f ,havana is n requir$ 9 ord] to secure ! delightful flavor ( ! ,vuelta de ,abajo leaf4 ,our exp]i5ce is ! rev]se ( ?is1 & applies m directly to ! flavor ( ! leaf ?an ! size1 color1 or texture4 ,9 ! ,connecticut valley ,havana leaf reta9s 9 a rem>kable degree ! texture & color ( leaf1 b n ! flavor4 ,fre% or new se$ is requir$ f "t to "t4 ,sieckle says on ! *oice ( se$3-- ,illu/ration3 ,spani% se$ tobacco4 ,! selection ( se$ is "o ( ! pr9cipal conditions = rais+ good tobacco1 especially :5 int5d$ = ! manufacture ( cig>s4 ,9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates n[ & !n ,havana se$s are plant$4 ,! tobacco rais$ !refrom g5]ally resembles ! real ,havana 9 %ape & color ( leaves4 ,b 9 ord] to reproduce approximately also ! f9e ta/e & flavor ( g5u9e ,havana tobacco1 x w\ld be requir$ to imp>t to ! soil exactly ! compon5ts :i* con/itute ! fam\s tobacco-gr\nd1 viz43 ! soil ( ! above-m5tion$ ,vuelta de ,abajo 9 ,cuba4 ,we say approximately1 because ! climate is a ?+ t c be nei!r transplant$ nor fully equal$ by artificial means4 ,havana se$ propagat$ 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates usually deg5]ates v soon1 ev5 9 ! c\rse ( two or ?ree ye>s4 ,9 o!r c\ntries ! exp]im5t has be5 made to acclimate =eign se$s1 = in/ance1 ,havana1 by cross+1 respectively *ang+ ! sexes & giv+ ! male influ5ce n[ to ! =eign1 !n to ! home plant4 ,9 ! ,connecticut valley ! cultivation ( ,havana tobacco is increas+ ye> by ye>1 & x promises to become ! pr9cipal v>iety cultivat$4 ,all ( ! lead+ qualities ( ,connecticut se$ leaf1 su* z color1 /r5g?1 & texture1 are pres]v$1 :ile ! flavor is z f9e z t ( mu* t is import$4 ,! plants select$ = se$ %\ld be all[$ to fully rip51 :5 ! leaves may be /ripp$ f ! /alks1 t ! capsules may receive all ! /r5g? ( ! gr[+ & matur+ plants4 ,! se$ plants %\ld be left /&+ "s six or eight weeks aft] ! o!r plants h be5 h>ve/$4 ,if ! nights are v cold & fro/y1 ! top ( ! plants may be cov]$ ) a light clo? or pap] to protect ! se$ buds4 ,:5 ! capsules are ( full size & br[n 9 color1 ! top may be brok5 (f & hung up 9 a dry1 cool place to cure1 aft] :i* ! se$s %\ld be tak5 f ! capsules4 ,to d ?is1 ! end ( ! se$ buds may be cut1 :5 mo/ ( ! se$s w fall out if ! buds are fully ripe & dry4 ,a s\!rn plant] gives ! foll[+ acc\nt ( ! cur+ & managem5t ( se$ plants3-- ,!re are f\r classes ( tobacco gr[n 9 ,virg9ia & ,nor? ,c>ol9a1 viz43 ,%ipp+1 fill+1 smok+1 & wrapp+2 & x is important t plant]s desir+ to raise ei!r "o ( ^! %\ld *oose ! k9d ( se$ be/ adapt$ to ea* p>ticul> class4 ,! ,pryor makes ! heavie/1 ri*e/ %ipp+1 & c only be gr[n to p]fection on alluvial or heavily manur$ l&s4 ,! ,fr$]ick or ,m>yl& gr[s l>g]1 b is n s ri* & waxy4 ,! ,oronoko is f> pref]able = fill]s1 smok]s or wrapp]s1 be+ sweet] 9 flavor1 f9] 9 fibre & texture1 & m easily cur$ yell[4 ,?is is ! k9d be/ adapt$ to our gray soils1 giv+ be/ returns4 ,! product is n s l>ge z on black or br[n l&s1 yet ) skill 9 cur+ & managem5t1 ! diff]5ce 9 product is m ?an made up 9 quality4 ,! ,oronoko1 !re=e1 is ! only k9d suit$ to our gray l&s1 & ( ?is !re are sev]al v>ieties1 ! two mo/ 9 favor be+ ! yell[ ,oronoko1 & ! ,goo* or ,pride ( ,granville4 ,! fir/ is ! k9d t gave "* to ! ,caswell 7,nor? ,c>ol9a7 yell[ tobacco m ?an tw5ty ye>s ago1 & is /ill pref]r$ by a v l>ge numb] ( plant]s :o gr[ ! f9e/ yell[ smok]s & wrapp]s4 ,! latt] is pref]r$ 9 ,granville c\nty1 ,nor? ,c>ol9a1 t produces ! f9e/ yell[ tobacco gr[n on ?is cont95t1 or1 p]haps1 9 ! _w4 ,?is latt] is cle>ly an ,oronoko tobacco1 v mu* resembl+ ! =m]1 except t ! leaf gr[s r broad]1 & by "s is consid]$ sweet]4 ,^! two k9ds h be5 gr[n ) special ref]5ce to _! adaptation to produc+ ! f9e/ quality ( wrapp]s1 smok]s1 & fill]s4 ,i am satisfi$ t ! art ( cur+ & managem5t h n only be5 v f> advanc$ t[>d sci5tific p]fection1 b t 9 p]fect+ ! k9ds ( se$ gr[n mu* improvem5t has be5 made4 ,= in/ance1 9 ! sav+ ( se$1 by adopt+ ! plan ( turn+ out ! =w>de/ plants gr[+ 9 ! be/ soil1 & aft]w>ds obs]v+ to cut (f all ! heads ( plants t rip5 up co>se1 n>r[ or ill-%ap$1 or ( a gre5 color on ! hill1 & sav+ only ^? heads t rip5 yell[ 9 color & ( a smoo? & f9e texture1 mu* has be5 done to improve ! k9d4 ,besides1 ! mo/ important po9t 9 ! sav+ ( tobacco se$ is to cut (f all ! lat]al %oots1 leav+ only ?ree cr[n %oots to p]fect se$1 !reby secur+ l>g] pods & m p]fect se$ t always rip5 9 good "t1 & are m reliable = se$ b$s & ! production ( e>ly1 vigor\s plants4 ,by foll[+ ?is mode ( sav+ se$ ) special ref]5ce to ! gr[? ( a p>ticul> class ( tobacco1 9 a few ye>s ! se$ is n only greatly improv$1 b z l begets l 9 ! vegetable z 9 ! animal k+dom1 becomes sui g5]is--! fir/ ( its species4 ,! writ] c be> te/imony to ! above facts & desires t o!rs may pr(it !reby4 ,:]e any plant atta9s its highe/ p]fection1 !re is ! place to secure ! be/ se$4 ,! home ( ! tobacco plant is 9 ,virg9ia & ,nor? ,c>ol9a1 & ! gr[? & p]fection ( ! k9ds "h cultivat$ h rea*$ a po9t unatta9$ any :]e else4 ,! ,we/ & ,s\? w\ld d well to procure _! se$ f u1 & !n save & propagate aft] ! in/ructions above giv54 ,,second ,,gr[?4 ,! fir/ acc\nt we f9d ( rais+ a second crop ( tobacco on ! orig9al field1 is f\nd 9 ! e>ly hi/ory ( ! ,virg9ia colony2 :o1 n satisfi$ ) ! va/ am\nt cultivat$ 9 ! usual mann]1 all[$ a second gr[? to spr+ up f ! p>5t /alk & ?us obta9$ two crops f ! same field 9 "o ye>4 ,! inf]ior quality ( ?is gr[? at l5g? caus$ its prohibition by law1 z describ$ else:]e 9 ?is "w4 ,( late1 h[ev]1 ?is new dep>ture 9 tobacco culture seems to h attract$ "s att5tion1 p>ticul>ly 9 ! ,s\!rn ,/ates1 :]e num]\s exp]im5ts h be5 made1 & 9 "s in/ances ) complete success4 ,9 ,mexico & also 9 ,l\isiana & ,cali=nia1 two & ev5 ?ree crops are ga!r$1 ?us add+ to ! pr(it ( ! gr[]1 b h>dly to ! f]tility ( ! tobacco fields4 ,:atev] ! f]tility ( ! tobacco field may be1 or ! c>e & att5tion giv5 to ! second crop by ! plant]1 x c n equal ! fir/ crop1 & mu/ f ! nature ( ! case be q inf]ior 9 size1 texture1 & flavor ( leaf4 ,d\btless ! v>ieties gr[n 9 ! tropics w be mu* f9] ?an ! v>ieties gr[n 9 a m temp]ate region4 ,!re are _m reasons :y a second & ?ird crop c n be equal to ! fir/ 9 ! qualities necess>y = f9e leafy tobacco4 ,9 ! fir/ place1 ! soil w h>dly produce a second crop ( ! size & texture ( leaf t w comp>e ) ! fir/ gr[?3 ! leaves w be small & resemble ! top leaves ( ! orig9al plant r ?an ! l>ge1 well-=m$ leaves ( ! c5t]4 ,aga91 ! season w h>dly be favorable 7unless 9 ! tropics71 = a second gr[?1 :i* has mu* to d ) ! quality ( ! leaf & :i* alone ensures l>ge1 well-matur$ plants4 ,9 ! ,connecticut valley b "o crop c be gr[n ( se$ leaf1 & ev5 ?is :5 plant$ late is frequ5tly ov]tak5 by ! fro/ k+ ^: cold brea? /rikes a *ill to ! he>t ( ! tobacco gr[] :o has be5 s un=tunate z to h b a few plants2 especially if 8 fields 7 set late 9 ! season1 or ) sp9dl+ or long %ank plants :i* come =w>d sl[ly & =bid all ?\ght ( a second gr[?1 & sometimes give small hopes ( ev5 ! fir/4 ,9 ,virg9ia & ,nor? ,c>ol9a ! exp]im5t has be5 tri$ ( cov]+ ! /umps or trunk ( ! plants ) /raw1 foll[$ by pl[+ on bo? sides ( ! r[s1 !reby cov]+ !m to a dep? ( sev]al in*es1 9 :i* condition !y are left until spr+1 :5 ! cov]+ is remov$ & ! suck]s or spr\ts %oot =? & gr[ ) great rapidity4 ,?is novel exp]im5t may succe$ s f> z ! gr[? & matur+ ( ! plants is conc]n$1 b w h>dly add to ! reputation ( ,virg9ia's k+ly plant or to ! pr(it ( ! gr[]s1 z ! product mu/ necess>ily be small if ! labor ( transplant+ is avoid$4 ,beyond all "q1 exp]im5ts ) ! gr[? & culture ( ! tobacco plant are among ! mo/ int]e/+ & valuable1 & af=d ! plant] ! mo/ pleasure & in/ruction ( all simil> trials ) ! products ( ! vegetable k+dom4 ,^! exp]im5ts at once develop n only ! r>e qualities ( ! plant1 b its v>i\s =ms & habit ( gr[?4 ,!y %[ z well z its adaptation to all c\ntries & climes1 & ! pres]vation ( its qualities :5 gr[n 9 regions f> remote f its native home4 ,! flori/ f9ds no m pleasure 9 ! cultivation ( ! r>e/ exotic ?an ! tobacco plant] 9 te/+ "s new v>iety ( tobacco1 & not+ its v>i$ qualities & adaptation to 8 fields4 ,by try+ new v>ieties1 "s ( ! f9e/ qualities ( ! plant h be5 develop$1 & _m o!r ( its excell5ces /ill fur!r advanc$4 ,9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates num]\s trials & exp]im5ts are con/antly be+ made to /ill fur!r p]fect ! v>i\s k9ds already cultivat$1 z well z to te/ o!r v>ieties & note _! qualities & adaptation to ! soil4 ,already f> advanc$1 ! culture ( ! plant has n yet rea*$ its highe/ po9t4 ,! adaptation1 soil1 & f]tiliz]s1 are n[ attract+ mu* att5tion1 & fur!r /udy ( ^! elem5ts promises to br+ out qualities ( leaf hi!rto ov]look$1 or at lea/ b p>tially develop$4 ,,*apt] ,,xiv4 ,,! ,,production1 ,,comm]ce ,,& ,,manufacture ,,( ,,tobacco4 ,few comp>atively ( ! us]s or ev5 ( ! gr[]s & manufactur]s ( tobacco1 are aw>e ( ! va/ am\nt cultivat$1 manufactur$ & us$4 ,_m suppose t its cultivation is conf9$ to ! ,unit$ ,/ates & a few ( ! ,we/ ,india ,isl&s1 hav+ no idea ( ! l>ge quantities gr[n 9 ,europe1 ,asia & ,africa & ! isl&s ( ! ,ea/ ,india ,ar*ipelago4 ,! ,spani>ds fir/ began ! cultivation ( ! plant on ! ,isl& ( ,/4 ,dom+o1 aft]w>ds ext5d+ x to ,tr9idad1 ! coa/ ( ,s\? ,am]ica1 ,mexico & ! ,philipp9e ,isl&s4 ,9 ,portugal ! cultivation comm5c$ ab\t #aege-hj1 & cont9u$ "s ye>s4 ,! ,dut* a little lat]1 began ! production ( tobacco 9 ! ,ea/ ,indies1 & 9 connection ) ! ,spani>ds & ,portuguese 7 ! only cultivators ( tobacco until ! ,engli% comm5c$ its gr[? 9 ,virg9ia 9 #afaf4 ,! fir/ production 9 ,/4 ,dom+o by ! ,spani>ds 0 sometime previ\s to #aece1 & ! isl& has cont9u$ to produce ! great /aple until n[4 ,9 ,tr9idad1 h[ev]1 a f9] article 0 yield$1 & its cultivation became m g5]al "h until ! ,spani>ds began to plant x 9 ,cuba 9 #aehj4 ,f ! ,we/ ,indies1 ,s\? ,am]ica & ! ,ea/ ,indies1 ,europe rais$ its supply ( tobacco until ! ,engli% coloni/s comm5c$ its cultivation 9 ,virg9ia4 ,! ,spani>ds & ,portuguese at fir/ controll$ ! trade 9 tobacco1 & extort$ mo/ fabul\s prices = x4 ,z soon1 h[ev]1 z ! ,dut* & ,engli% began to cultivate x & receive x f _! colonies ! price gradually fell :ile ! dem& & consumption = x increas$ 9 proportion to ! fall+ (f ( prices4 ,f ! isl& ( ,tr9idad1 ,europe receiv$ its f9e/ tobacco1 & x cont9u$ to ma9ta9 its reputation z su* until t v>iety kn[n z ,v>9as tobacco f ,s\? ,am]ica appe>$2 ?is v>iety attract$ ! att5tion ( ,european buy]s & consum]s1 f its sup]iority 9 flavor & appe>ance :i* x has ma9ta9$ = m ?an two hundr$ & fifty ye>s4 ,9 ,s\? ,am]ica1 ! cultivation ( tobacco took its rise 9 ,v5ezuela1 ,brazil & ,colombia4 ,! v>ieties !re produc$ _h acquir$ an e/abli%$ reputation z e>ly z #afjj1 toge!r ) ,/4 ,lucia1 ,philipp9e & ,m>g>ita tobaccos4 ,e>ly 9 ! ,sev5te5? ,c5tury1 ! ,dut* became ! great produc]s & import]s into ,europe1 & ! gr[?s ( _! colonies cont9u$ to furni% a l>ge proportion ( ! quantity us$ until ,engli% colonial tobacco made its appe>ance f ,virg9ia4 ,! ,plym\? & ,london companies f its fir/ appe>ance 9 _! m>kets1 saw its va/ importance z an article ( agriculture & comm]ce1 & 9 tw5ty ye>s aft] ! fir/ plant+ ( x1 began to reap ri* returns f its sale & production4 ,f ?is "t =w>d1 n only 9 ,am]ica1 b 9 ,europe & ,asia1 its cultivation spread among o!r nations until at l5g? x has become "o ( ! great s\rces ( rev5ue ( almo/ e c\ntry1 & a lead+ product ( ne>ly e clime4 ,! isl&s ( ,/4 ,dom+o1 ,tr9idad1 ,/4 ,lucia & ,m>t9ique1 d n produce z l>ge quantities ( tobacco z =m]ly2 its cultivation 9 ! ,we/ ,indies be+ n[ conf9$ *iefly to ! isl& ( ,cuba4 ,?is isl& produces at ! pres5t "t ! f9e/ cig> leaf ( ! ,we/ ,indies1 :i* is consid]$ by _m z ! be/ gr[n4 ,! value ( ! annual product ( ,cuba is e/imat$ at #bj1jjj1jjj1 ne>ly z mu* z t ( ! entire ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,brazil1 ,colombia1 ,v5ezuela1 & ,p>aguay1 :i* are ! tobacco-produc+ c\ntries ( ,s\? ,am]ica1 furni% ,europe ) a l>ge am\nt ( leaf tobacco4 ,9 ,brazil accord+ to ,scully x occupies ! f\r? place 9 ! exports & is ext5sively cultivat$ 9 v>i\s p>ts ( ! empire4 ,9 ,v5ezuela x is an important article ( agriculture1 & ! product is ( f9e quality & 9 good repute 9 ,europe4 ,colombia has long be5 not$ = ! am\nt & excell5ce ( its tobacco2 its v>i\s gr[?s are f9e 9 all respects & are among ! f9e/ cig> tobaccos gr[n4 ,9 ,p>aguay l>ge quantities ( excell5t cig> tobacco are rais$1 mu* ( :i* is us$ 9 v>i\s p>ts ( ,s\? ,am]ica1 ! rema9d] go+ to ,europe4 ,all ( ! tobacco ( ,s\? ,am]ica is unrival$ 9 flavor & is well adapt$ = ! manufacture ( cig>s4 ,9 ,mexico1 tobacco is rais$ to "s ext5t1 p>ticul>ly 9 ! ,gulf ,/ates1 :]e x develops rem>kably & is ( excell5t quality bo? 9 texture & flavor4 ,mexico is d\btless z well adapt$ = tobacco z any c\ntry 9 ! _w1 & if c]ta9 re/rictions#hc 7 remov$1 its culture w\ld increase & ! dem& w\ld cause its ext5sive production4 ,9 ! ,c5tral ,am]ican ,/ates1 "s tobacco is cultivat$1 b n to ! ext5t t is w>rant$ by ! dem& or ! adaptation ( ! soil4 ,"s p>ts ( ! ,/ates1 especially ( ,honduras1 are well adapt$ = ! production ( ! v f9e/ leaf4 ,z x is b little is gr[n2 h>dly any be+ export$ to ,europe4 ,am]ica is ! native home ( ! tobacco plant1 & 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates va/ quantities are produc$ ( all qualities & suit$ = all purposes4 ,footnote #hc3 ,tobacco is n all[$ to pass f "o /ate into ano!r )\t pay+ a c]ta9 duty4 ,9 ,new ,engl& f #bj1jjj to #cj1jjj acres are cultivat$ annually1 e/imat$ to yield on an av]age f #aejj to #agjj p\nds to ! acre4 ,! annual product 9 cases is f #ej1jjj to #agj1jjj4hd ,( ! ,middle ,/ates1 ,new ,york & ,p5nsylvania furni% a l>ge am\nt ( se$ leaf z x is call$4 ,9 #ahgb ! latt] /ate report$ #ch1jaj cases1 mo/ly gr[n 9 ?ree c\nties4 ,a f9e quality ( tobacco is rais$ 9 ! imm$iate vic9ity ( ! old ,william ,p5n mansion1 & is kn[n to all deal]s z sup]ior leaf4 ,9 ,new ,york ! crop is usually good1 & along ! valleys are f\nd "s excell5t l&s = its culture4 ,footnote #hd3 ,! am\nt 9 #ahgb1 0 #agb1jjj4 ,z we g ,s\?1 we rea* ! great tobacco-gr[+ /ates1 ,m>yl&1 ,virg9ia1 ,k5tucky1 & o!rs4 ,m>yl& has long be5 not$ = its tobacco1 & annually exports ?\s&s ( hog%eads to ,european m>kets4 ,virg9ia1 z we h se51 is ! olde/ tobacco-produc+ /ate 9 ! ,union1 & /ill cont9ues to raise ?\s&s ( acres ( ! we$ = home use & = export4 ,9 #afbb1 six ye>s aft] its cultivation began1 %e produc$ #fj1jjj p\nds ( leaf tobacco4 ,nor? ,c>ol9a also raises a f9e article ( smok+ tobacco--( f9e color & sup]ior flavor4 ,?is /ate has long be5 not$ = its sup]ior leaf tobacco1 & ev] s9ce ! fir/ settlem5t ( ! /ate has produc$ l>ge quantities ( x4 ,9 #agec #ajj hog%eads 7 export$1 ! numb] con/antly increas+ until ! pres5t4 ,9 ,georgia "s tobacco is gr[n4 ,havana tobacco 0 fir/ cultivat$ 9 ?is /ate by ,col4 ,mc,intosh1 & succe$$ f9ely 9 "s ( ! c\nties along ! coa/4 ,9 ,florida1 ,havana tobacco is cultivat$ altoge!r4 ,x diff]s some:at 9 flavor1 h[ev]1 s t x is call$ ,florida tobacco1 n because x is gr[n 9 t /ate1 b because x is a little bitt]1 unlike t gr[n 9 ,cuba4 ,k5tucky is ! great tobacco-produc+ /ate ( ! ,union4 ,two-fif?s ( ! entire am\nt gr[n 9 ! c\ntry comes f ?is /ate4 ,9 #ahga ne>ly #aej1jjj acres 7 devot$ to x 9 ! /ate--produc+ #ajc1ejj1jjj p\nds ( leaf tobacco4 ,9 ,ohio & ,miss\ri l>ge quantities ( tobacco are gr[n1 ! =m] /ate furni%+ bo? cutt+ & se$ leaf tobaccos4 ,! o!r ,we/]n /ates includ+ ,ill9ois1 ,indiana1 & ,wiscons91 are engag$ l>gely 9 its production1 & furni% a good article ( leaf4 ,cali=nia = ! la/ few ye>s has giv5 ! culture ( tobacco "s att5tion1 & promises to become a great tobacco-produc+ /ate4 ,! ,unit$ ,/ates h cultivat$ 9 "s seasons #cej1gfi acres ( tobacco1 valu$ at #be1ija1gfi4 ,! av]age yield p] acre is great] 9 ,connecticut ?an 9 any o!r /ate1 be+ #a1gjj p\nds1 :ile ! smalle/ yield is 9 ,georgia1 #cej p\nds4 ,! av]age price p] p\nd 9 ,connecticut is #be cts2 9 ,k5tucky #g #g-aj cts2 9 ,georgia #ba #d-aj cts2 9 ,ohio #i #a-aj cts2 & 9 ,p5nsylvania #ae #b-aj cts4 ,9 #ahee !re 0 export$ f ?is c\ntry #aej1bac hog%eads & #ac1cff cases ( tobacco4 ,9 ,europe l>ge quantities ( tobacco are gr[n1 except+ 9 ,engl&1 ,spa91 & ,portugal1 :]e its culture is prohibit$ by law to b5efit ! colonial gr[]s ( ! plant4 ,au/ria is ! great tobacco-produc+ c\ntry ( ,europe1 & yields an annual product ( #de1jjj1jjj p\nds ( tobacco2 ! leaf is ( good quality1 & is us$ = cig>s4 ,france also raises ab\t #cj1jjj1jjj p\nds ( tobacco besides import+ l>ge quantities f ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,9 ,russia ! annual tobacco crop is ab\t #be1jjj1jjj p\nds4 ,9 ,holl& ab\t z mu* tobacco is gr[n z 9 ! /ate ( ,connecticut--#f1jjj1jjj p\nds & ! product is adapt$ = bo? cig> & snuff-leaf4 ,l>ge quantities ( tobacco are also import$1 f #cj1jjj1jjj to #ce1jjj1jjj p\nds4 ,! tobacco factories 9 ! c\ntry are /at$ to give employm5t to "o million op]atives4 ,belgium produces consid]able tobacco1 ab\t #c1jjj1jjj p\nds annually4 ,switz]l& also raises f #a1jjj1jjj to #a1bjj1jjj p\nds ( leaf4 ,9 ,greece tobacco is an important product & ! quality ( leaf is v f9e2 h] product has be5 z high z #e1ejj1jjj p\nds4 ,9 ,asia tobacco has long be5 cultivat$1 & is "o ( ! greate/ products ( ! c\ntry4 ,9 bo? ,asiatic & ,european ,turkey ! annual production is ab\t #dc1jjj1jjj p\nds4 ,9 ,*9a & ,japan l>ge quantities are gr[n1 z well z 9 ,p]sia1 ,?ibet1 & o!r portions ( ,asia4 ,9 ! ,philipp9e ,isl&s its cultivation is c>ri$ on by ! ,spani>ds1 z x has be5 = upw>ds ( #bej ye>s4 ,b[r+ says ( its culture3-- ,! money value ( ! tobacco gr[n 9 ! ,philipp9es is e/imat$ at f #d1jjj1jjj to #e1jjj1jjj ( doll>s1 say #a1jjj1jjjl4 /]l+4 ,( ?is ne>ly "o half is consum$ 9 ! isl&1 "o qu>t] is export$ 9 ! =m ( *]oots 7:i* is ! ,ori5tal ^w = cig>s71 & ! rema9d] s5t to ,spa9 9 leaves & cig>s1 be+ e/imat$ z an annual av]age contribution exce$+ #hjj1jjj doll>s4 ,! sale ( tobacco is a /rict gov]nm5t monopoly1 b ! impossibility ( keep+ up any suffici5t ma*9]y = ! protection ( t monopoly is obvi\s ev5 to ! lea/ obs]vant4 ,! cultivator1 :o is b\nd to deliv] all 8 produce to ! gov]nm5t1 fir/ takes c>e ( himself & 8 neighbors1 & secures ! be/ ( 8 gr[? = 8 own b5efit4 ,f function>ies able to obta9 ! be/ :i* ! gov]nm5t br+s to m>ket1 a pres5t is (t5 volunte]$1 :i* %[s t !y avail !mselves ( some?+ bett] ?an ! be/4 ,& 9 discuss+ ! matt] ) ! mo/ intellig5t ( ! empleados1 !y agre$ t ! emancipation ( ! produc]1 ! manufactur] & ! sell]1 & ! e/abli%m5t ( a simple duty1 w\ld be m productive to ! rev5ue ?an ! pres5t vexati\s & ineffici5t sy/em ( privileges4 ,9 #ahaj ! deliv]ies 7 #ej1jjj bales 7( two arrobas71 ( :i* ,gapan furni%$ #dg1jjj & ,cayayan #b1jjj4 ,9 #ahda ,cayayan furni%$ #agj1jjj bales2 ,gapan1 #hd1jjj2 & ,new ,biscay1 #cd1jjj4 ,b ! produce is enorm\sly increas$2 & s l>ge is ! native consumption1 ( :i* a l>ge proportion pays no duty1 t x w\ld n be easy to make ev5 an approximative e/imate ( ! ext5t & value ( ! :ole tobacco h>ve/4 ,:]e ! fiscal au?orities are s scatt]$ & s corrupt2--:]e communications are s imp]fect & sometimes :olly int]rupt$2 :]e l>ge tracts ( t]ritory are 9 ! possession ( tribes unsubdu$ or 9 a /ate ( imp]fect subjection2 :]e ev5 among ! m civiliz$ ,indians ! rights ( prop]ty are rudely defi$1 & civil au?ority imp]fectly ma9ta9$2 :]e smuggl+1 ?\gh x may be att5d$ ) "s risk1 is sc>cely deem$ by any body an (f5se1 & ! v highe/ function>ies !mselves smoke & (f] to _! gue/s contrab& cig>s on acc\nt ( _! sup]ior quality1--x may well be suppos$ t lax laws1 lax morals & lax practices1 h>monize ) ea* o!r1 & t su* a /ate ( ?+s z exi/s 9 ! ,philipp9es mu/ be ! necess>y1 ! inevitable result4 ,i am in=m$ by ! alcalde mayor ( ,cayayan t he s5t 9 #aheh to ,manilla f t prov9ce tobacco = no less a value ?an #b1jjj1jjj doll>s4 ,! quality is ! be/ ( ! ,philipp9es2 x is all =w>d$ 9 leaf to ! capital4 ,! tobacco us$ by ! natives is n subject to ! e/anco1 & on my inquir+ z to ! co/ ( a cig> 9 ,cagayan1 ! answ] 0 ',cas9ada' 7,almo/ no?+74 ,!y are n s well roll$ z ^? ( ! gov]nm5t1 b und\bt$ly ! raw mat]ial is ( ! v be/4 ,9 ,sumatra "s ( ! f9e/ tobacco 9 ! _w is produc$ :i* has an e/abli%$ reputation 9 ,european m>kets4 ,9 ,africa tobacco is gr[n to "s ext5t 9 ,egypt1 ,algi]s & ,tripoli z well z by ! natives ( ,c5tral & ,s\?1 ,we/]n ,africa4 ,! ,fr5* h paid p>ticul> att5tion to its culture 9 ,algi]s & h succe$$ 9 produc+ tobacco ( good flavor & texture4 ,9 ,au/ralia ! plant does rem>kably well & promises to become z celebrat$ z t ( o!r portions or isl&s ( ! ,ea/ ,india ,ar*ipelago4 ,x readily appe>s f ! ext5sive cultivation ( tobacco t x c h>dly fail ( becom+ an important article ( comm]ce4 ,! ,spani>ds & ,portuguese f\nd x to be an important s\rce ( rev5ue1 & f ,s\? ,am]ica & ! ,we/ ,indies export$ l>ge quantities to ,europe4 ,z soon z x began to be cultivat$ 9 ,virg9ia its comm]cial value began to be app>5t & attract$ _m navigators :o came ?i!r to b>t] = tobacco & furs1 & o!r articles ( inf]ior value4 ,mo/ ( ! tobacco export$ f ! ,unit$ ,/ates is %ipp$ to ,europe & f !re is re%ipp$ to ,asia & ,africa4 ,( =eign tobacco b little f9ds its way to ?is c\ntry1 ! duties#he prev5t+ _m v>ieties ( excell5t quality compet+ ) our dome/ic tobacco4 ,cuba1 ,/4 ,dom+o & ,manilla tobacco are ! only v>ieties t are import$ f o!r c\ntries4 ,we/ ,india tobacco1 m p>ticul>ly t ( ,cuba--is %ipp$ to all p>ts ( ! _w1 especially to ,spa91 ,great ,brita91 ,russia1 ,france & ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,footnote #he3 ,?irty-five c5ts a p\nd1 gold4 ,! tobacco ( ,s\? ,am]ica is export$ almo/ entirely to ,europe4 ,engl& receives a l>ge quantity ( ,s\? ,am]ican tobacco z well z ,spa9 & ,portugal4 ,! v>ieties cultivat$ 9 ,asia & ,africa = export are %ipp$ mo/ly to ,europe4 ,great ,brita91 ,spa91 ,france & ,g]many are ! great tobacco-consum+ c\ntries ( ! _w1 or at lea/ ( ,europe4 ,9 ,great ,brita91 ,spa9 & ,portugal1 no tobacco is cultivat$1 & ^! c\ntries are !re=e dep5d5t ^u _! colonies = a supply ( ! great product4 ,! comm]ce 9 ! plant is ext5sive & rea*es to e "p ( ! globe4 ,no nation1 /ate1 or empire n[ ignores ! rev5ue to be d]iv$ f its import or culture1 & _m a gov]nm5t receives m f ?is plant alone ?an f any o!r s\rce4 ,:ile "s nations prohibit its culture at home1 _! colonies are all[$ to gr[ x1 & ?us ! article & ! rev5ue are bo? secur$4 ,b :ile ! production ( ! plant & ! comm]ce dep5d+ on x are ext5sive1 !y are n m s ?an ! manufacture ( ! leaf into ! v>i\s prep>ations = use4 ,! gov]nm5t "w-%ops ( ,seville & ,manilla1 z well z ^? ( ,havana & ,p>is are ( enorm\s proportions & employ ?\s&s ( op]atives 9 ! manufacture ( cig>s & cig>ettes4 ,9 ?is c\ntry & 9 ,engl&1 l>ge quantities ( cig>s are made bo? f dome/ic & =eign tobaccos4 ,9 ,s\? ,am]ica also _m are made1 b m = home use ?an = export4 ,cutt+ leaf is l>gely manufactur$ 9 ?is c\ntry1 especially ne> ! great leaf gr[+ sections4 ,mo/ ( ?is is us$ "h1 ! leaf = manufacture abroad be+ export$ 9 hog%eads = cutt+ 9 any =m desir$4 ,snuff leaf is export$ l>gely f ?is c\ntry to ,great ,brita9 & ,france1 :]e are ! l>ge/ manufactur]s ( snuff 9 ! _w4 ,at ! pres5t "t ! dem& seems great] = cutt+ ?an = cig> leaf4 ,! gr[?s ( ! ,we/ ,indies & ,s\? ,am]ica furni% a l>ge quantity ( f9e tobacco = cig>s1 b comp>atively little = cutt+ purposes4 ,european tobaccos are adapt$ = bo? cutt+ & = cig>s1 & are us$ ext5sively at home ?\gh n consid]$ equal to ,am]ican v>ieties1 be+ ( a mild] flavor4 ,z an article ( production & comm]ce1 tobacco mu/ be consid]$ z important z any ( ! great products or /aples1 s9ce ! dem& is con/ant & cont9ually increas+4 ,ye> by ye> its cultivation ext5ds into new sections1 :]e x becomes a p]man5t production if ! soil & climate prove cong5ial4 ,f "t to "t new v>ieties become kn[n1 & are cultivat$ 9 v>i\s c\ntries ) success v>y+ accord+ to ! soil & climate & ! k ( ! plant]4 ,n[h]e is ! plant receiv+ m att5tion bo? 9 its cultivation & manufacture1 ?an 9 ?is c\ntry4 ,! v>ieties gr[n 9 ! tropics h be5 te/$ ) m or less success1 & bid fair ere long to become ! lead+ k9ds 9 "s sections4 ,b n alone 9 ?is c\ntry is ! plant attract+ ! att5tion ( ! great comm]cial nations4 ,9 ,europe & ,asia z well z 9 ,africa1 its production is assum+ ! l>ge proportions due to its va/ importance to ,agriculture & ,comm]ce4 ,illu/ration3 ,end4