,,marlborough',s ,,self-,,taught ,,series ,esperanto ,self-,taught ,,with ,,phonetic ,,pronunciation4 ,,by 99,,william ,w4 ,,mann499 7,member of the ,british ,esperanto ,association47 ,illustration3 ,,st ,series--,trade ,mark ,registered ,,third ,,edition ,,printed ,,in ,,great ,,britain ,,london3 ,e4 ,,marlborough ,,co41 ,,ltd41 #ea ,,old ,,bailey1 ,e4,c4 #d ,,all ,,rights ,,reserved4 ,,preface4 ,the object of this volume is two-fold4 ,it supplies very full and comprehensive vocabularies of the words required by the tourist or traveller1 visitor or resident abroad1 health or pleasure seeker1 and professional or business man1 together with a large number of conversational sentences of a typical and practical character4 ,the words and phrases are classified according to subject1 and the phonetic pronunciation of every word is added in accordance with ,marlborough's simple and popular system of phonetics4 ,with the aid of this book anyone may undertake a trip to a foreign land1 even if he know nothing of the language of the country he is going to1 and1 if he will put himself beforehand in communication with ,esperantists in the various places he intends to visit1 he will find them ready to help him in many ways1 and his stay abroad will thus be made much more entertaining and instructive than if he had spent his time in the conventional manner of the ordinary tourist4 ,a further great advantage of this international language is1 that it opens up to the traveller1 not merely one particular country1 but the whole of ,europe4 ,the book also aims at affording a practical guide to ,esperanto for the student1 who will find1 in the section on ,grammar1 all that he needs to give him full insight into and grasp of the language1 enabling him with very little effort to read1 write and speak correctly4 ,by joining an ,esperanto ,group the learner may have frequent opportunity of conversational practice1 and he will soon find that it is by no means a difficult matter to become as fluent in the auxiliary language as in his mother-tongue4#a ,esperanto is not merely a language for tourists1 but already possesses a rich literature of considerable extent1 the beginnings of that ,weltlitteratur foreseen by ,goethe2 it has a press of its own representing every country of importance in the world1 and is constantly being made use of for professional purposes by doctors1 scientists1 teachers1 lawyers1 soldiers1 sailors1 merchants1 etc41 in every quarter of the globe4 ,it is undoubtedly destined1 ere many years have passed1 to become a very important factor in the progress of the world4 ,,william ,w4 ,,mann4 ,london1 #aijh4 ,,printed ,,and ,,made ,,in ,,great ,,britain4 ,letchworth3 ,,the ,,garden ,,city ,,press ,,ltd4 ,fifth ,impression ,,contents4 ,,page ,alphabet1 with ,english ,phonetic ,pronunciation #e ,preliminary ,notes4--,accents1 ,vowels1 ,diphthongs1 etc4 #h ,vocabularies4--,pages #i to #gf4 ,amusement1 ,recreation and #da ,animals1 ,vegetables1 c43 ,animals1 ,birds and ,fishes #ab ,fruit1 ,trees1 ,flowers and ,vegetables #ae ,reptiles and ,insects #ad ,colours #ag ,commercial ,terms #ef ,correspondence #fa ,countries and ,nations #dj ,cycling #dd ,cooking and ,table ,utensils #bi ,house and ,furniture1 ,the #cd ,legal ,terms #ed ,mankind3 ,relations #bb ,dress and the ,toilet #cj ,food and ,drink #bg ,health #bf ,human ,body1 ,the #bc ,physical and ,mental ,powers1 ,qualities1 etc4 #bd ,motoring #dg ,numbers3 ,cardinal1 ,ordinal1 ,collective and ,fractional #fb-fd ,parts of ,speech4--,pages #fd to #gf ,adjectives #fd ,adverbs1 ,conjunctions1 and ,prepositions #gb ,verbs #fh ,photography #dh ,post1 ,telegraph and ,telephone #fj ,professions and ,trades #eb ,recreation and ,amusement #da ,religion #ej ,telegraph and ,telephone 7,post1 --7 #fj ,time and ,seasons #ag ,town1 ,country1 and ,agriculture #bj ,travelling3 ,by ,road and ,rail #cf ,by ,ship #ci ,washing ,list #cc ,world and its ,elements1 ,the #i ,land and ,water #aj ,minerals and ,metals #aa ,grammar4--,pages #gg to #hh4 ,the ,adjective #gg ,adverb #hc ,article #gg ,conjunction #hc ,noun #gg ,preposition #hc ,pronoun #gh ,verb #ha ,the ,formation of ,words1 etc4--,pages #hd to #hh4 ,prefixes and ,suffixes #hd-hg ,compound ,words #hg ,correlatives #hh ,conversations4--,pages #hi to #abf4 ,amusements #aab ,commercial and ,trading #abe ,correspondence #abb ,custom ,house1 ,at the #ih ,cycling #aad ,enquiries #ic ,expressions1 7,useful and ,necessary7 #hi ,expressions of ,emotion #ic ,health #aje ,legal and ,judicial #abc ,meals #ajb-aje ,breakfast #ajb ,dinner #ajc ,tea #ajd ,money ,changing #abf ,motoring #aae ,photography #aag ,post and ,telegraph #aba ,religion #aah ,shopping #ajh ,dressmaker #aaj ,laundress #aaa ,shoemaker #aaj ,telegraph 7,post and7 #aba ,time of ,day1 ,the #aah ,times1 ,seasons1 and ,weather #aai ,town1 ,in #ajf ,travelling3-- ,arrival #ii ,bus and ,tram #ajj ,changing ,money #abf ,hotel and ,rooms #ajj ,public ,notices #id ,railway1 ,by #ie ,steamer1 ,by #ig ,useful and ,necessary ,expressions #hi ,money4--,equivalent ,values #abg ,weights and ,measures2 ,postage #abh ,,the ,,esperanto ,,alphabet 7,,with ,,phonetic ,,pronunciation74 ,the ,esperanto ,alphabet has #bh letters--#bc consonants1 #e vowels3-- ,characters4 ,name and ,english ,pronunciation4 ,phonetics used4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ,a1 a 7ah7 like a in father or pa2 as patro 7pah'troh74 ,in unaccented syllables it should not be dwelt upon1 and in all cases it should be pronounced quite purely1 without the slight drawling r-sound which is sometimes added to the corresponding vowel in ,english ah ,b1 b 7bo7 as in ,english b ,c1 c 7tsoh7 like ts in gets1 hits1 and never as in ,english2 as caro 7tsah'roh7 ts 1 7cho7 like ch in church2 as asi 7chah'see7 ch ,d1 d 7do7 as in ,english1 but with tip of tongue placed on back of teeth instead of on front ridge of roof of mouth d ,e1 e 7eh7 like e in bend pronounced broadly1 or a in hate shortly pronounced1 but quite pure1 entirely without the slight drawling ee-sound often heard after the ,english vowel2 as beno 7beh'noh7 e1 eh ,f1 f 7fo7 as in ,english f ,g1 g 7go7 like g in go1 give1 as gasto 7gah'stoh71 and never like g in gem1 allege g 1 7jo7 like g in gem1 general1 and j in jovial2 as eni 7jeh'nee7 j ,h1 h 7ho7 as in ,english h 1 7o7 like ch in ,scotch loch1 ch in ,german hoch1 j in ,spanish mujer4 ,this guttural sound is practically a very strongly aspirated h1 and may be made by trying to pronounce ho with the throat arranged as for saying k3--oro 7khoro71 ino 7khino7 kh ,i1 i 7ee7 like ee in seen1 as li 7lee74 ,in unaccented syllables1 and before two consonants together1 this i practically becomes the i in it or in wind2 as ferminte 7fehrr-min'teh7 ee1 i ,j1 j 7yo7 99always99 like y in yet1 as jes 7yehss71 vojo 7vo'yo71 and never like j in judge1 joke y ,it should be remembered that j is always a consonant1 with the sound of the ,english y in you4 ,of course1 when j occurs at the end of a word or before a consonant1 it practically unites with the preceding vowel to form a diphthong1 and loses the full consonantal sound which it has before a vowel4 ,thus3 ,aj 7ahy71 like ah y in ah yes 7almost like y in my72 as kaj 7kah'y71 rajdi 7rah'y-dee71 krajono 7krah-yo'no7 ahy ,ej 7ehy71 like ay y in say yes2 as plej 7pleh'y1 99one99 syllable7 ehy ,oj 7oy71 like oh y in oh yes 7almost like oy in toy72 as ranoj 7rah'noy71 kojno 7koy'noh7 oy ,uj 7ooy71 like oo y in too young2 as tuj 7too'y1 99one99 syllable71 prujno 7proo'yno1 99two99 syllables7 ooy 1 7zho7 like s in vision or pleasure1 or j in ,french jeune1 j'ai2 as eti 7zheh'tee7 zh ,k1 k 7ko7 as in ,english k ,l1 l 7lo7 as in ,english l ,m1 m 7mo7 as in ,english m ,n1 n 7no7 as in ,english n ,o1 o 7oh7 like o in horse1 not diphthongized1 but pronounced purely and rather shortly1 as bona 7boh'nah ,,not bow'nah71 quite without the short oo-sound frequently heard with the ,english vowel in such words as note1 boat4 ,its sound is almost equivalent to aw in caw1 pronounced shortly and with the lips placed roundly as if for saying o1 oh2 as estonta 7ess-tohn'tah7 oh ,p1 p 7po7 as in ,english p ,r1 r 7ro7 as in ,english1 but sounded much more forcibly1 and always with a trill as in singing2 as korpo 7kohr'po7 r ,s1 s 7so7 like s in say1 as suno 7soo'noh71 and 99never99 as s in rose2 as pesi 7peh'see7 s1 ss 1 7sho7 like sh in show1 she2 as ipo 7shee'poh7 sh ,t1 t 7to7 as in ,english1 but dentally--with tip of tongue placed on back of teeth instead of on front ridge of roof of mouth t ,u1 u 7oo7 like oo in boot1 as nubo 799noo'99boh72 and 99never99 as u in mute or but oo 1 7wo7 is equivalent to the ,english w1 and is produced by a partial bringing together of the lips4 ,it practically only occurs after a or e w1 7#a7 ,a4 ,to say anta1 for instance1 say ahn'tah1 and finish by bringing the lips slightly together to pronounce the 7w74 ,similarly for lata 7lah'w-tah74 ,this sound is not exactly the ,english ou in house1 but is just the au in the ,german ,haus4 ,the phonetic sign for a1 therefore is ahw 7#b7 ,e1 as in ,eropo 7ehw-ro'poh71 is pronounced with a similar closing of the lips after the eh-sound ehw ,v1 v 7vo7 as in ,english v ,z1 z 7zo7 as in ,english z ,,preliminary ,,notes4 ,in order to make the best progress in acquiring the words and sentences in the following pages1 the student is recommended to learn a few at a time by repeating them aloud with the aid of the phonetic pronunciation in the third column4 ,although the system of phonetics may seem a little cumbersome1 practice will soon enable the student to pronounce the words easily and naturally4 ,the following notes will be useful3-- #a4 99,accent499--,in ,esperanto1 99every letter991 whether vowel or consonant1 99is sounded994 99,the accented syllable of a word is always the last but one499 ,thus1 nobla 7noh'blah71 irado 7ee-rah'do71 telefono 7teh-leh-foh'no71 internacia 7in-tehr-naht-see'ah71 folio 7fohlee'oh74 ,it should be borne in mind that j and 99are consonants991 and do not1 like the vowels1 of themselves constitute a syllable4 ,thus1 tiu 7tee'oo1 99two99 syllables7 and tiuj 7tee'ooy1 also 99two99 syllables71 rajdi 7rah'y-dee1 99not99 rah-'dee71 anta 7ahn'tahw1 99not99 ahn-tah'74 #b4 99,the vowels1 a1 e1 i1 o1 u1 should in ,esperanto be pronounced quite purely991 and entirely without any drawling after-sound4 ,many ,english speakers diphthongize a1 i1 o1 and pronounce late as la-it1 pale as pa-il1 paper as pa-y-per1 road as row-d1 etc4 ,this habit of drawling the vowels1 when transferred to ,esperanto1 thus3 ,mi ne povas bone paroli1 mee'y nay'ee poh'-vah7r7ss boh'-nehy pah7r7-roh'-leey1 immediately reveals the nationality of the speaker4 ,there is also an inclination to interpose an r-sound between la 7the7 and a word beginning with a vowel1 thus3 la7r7ebleco instead of la ebleco1 la7r7internacia lingvo instead of la internacia lingvo1 etc4 ,this should be avoided4 #c4 99,combinations of ,consonants499--,there are a few consonantal combinations which offer a slight difficulty to ,english beginners1 viz41 gv1 kn1 kv1 sc4 ,the combinations gv1 kn1 and kv1 as in gvidi 7gvee'dee71 knabo 7knah'bo71 kvieto 7kvee-eh'toh71 may be practised by first placing a vowel before the g or k1 and gradually suppressing it4 ,thus1 first say la knabo 7lahk-nah'bo71 and gradually drop the lah1 until finally knabo can be said without difficulty4 ,the combination sc1 as in sceno 7stseh'no71 may be learnt thus3 ,say last sane several times1 very distinctly pronouncing the st and the s1 then gradually 'st sane1 and finally sceno 7stseh'no7 without any preceding vowel-sound4 ,when this combination follows a vowel1 as in mi scias1 it should cause no difficulty1 for the s is easily pronounced with the first syllable1 thus3 meess-tsee'ahss4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,letter ,,from ,,dr4 ,,zamenhof4 7,founder of ,esperanto47 ,varsovio1 #ad4i4jh4 ,,karaj ,,sinjoroj1--,kun plezuro kaj danko mi ricevis vian leteron de #aj4i1 kaj anka la presprovaon de ,esperanto ,self-,taught4 ar ,sro ,mann estas tre kompetenta kaj sperta esperantisto1 tial mi estas tute certa1 ke la libro verkita de li estos tre bona kaj tre utila4 ,via1 7,signed7 ,,zamenhof4 ,,translation4 ,warsaw1 #ad4i4jh4 ,dear ,sirs1--,i received your letter of ,sept4 #aj1 and the proofs of ,esperanto ,self-,taught1 with pleasure and thanks4 ,as ,mr4 ,mann is a very competent and experienced ,esperantist1 ,i am quite certain that the book written by him will be very good and very useful4 ,yours1 7,signed7 ,,zamenhof4 ,,vocabularies4 #a4 ,the ,world its ,elements4 7,la ,mondo kaj iaj ,elementoj47 7,see ,notes on the ,article7 ,english4 ,esperanto4 ,pronunciation4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ,air aero ah-eh'ro cloud nubo noo'bo cold malvarmo mahl-vahrr'mo darkness mallumo mahl-loo'mo dew roso ro'so dust polvo pohl'vo earth tero teh'ro east oriento o-ree-ehn'toh eclipse eklipso eh-klip'so fire fajro fahy'ro fog nebulo neh-boo'lo frost frosto frohst'o hail hajlo hahy'lo heat varmo vahrr'mo light lumo loo'mo lightning fulmo fool'mo moon2 --1 new luno2 nova luno loo'no2 no'vah loo'no --1 full plena luno pleh'nah loo'no moonlight lunlumo loon'loo'mo nature naturo nah-too'ro north nordo nohrr'doh rain pluvo ploo'vo rainbow ielarko chee-ehl-ahr'ko shade1 shadow ombro ohm'bro sky ielo chee-eh'lo snow neo neh'jo south sudo soo'doh star stelo steh'lo sun suno soo'no thaw degelo deh-geh'lo thunder tondro tohn'dro weather vetero veteh'ro west okcidento ohk-tsee-dehn'toh wind vento vehn'toh #b4 ,land and ,water4 7,la ,tero kaj la ,akvo47 ,english4 ,esperanto4 ,pronunciation4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ,bay golfeto golf-eh'toh beach marbordo mahrbohr'doh canal kanalo kanah'lo cape terkapo tehr-kah'po cliff krutegao kroo-teh-gah'zho coast marbordo mahr-bohr'doh creek kriko kree'ko current akvofluo ahk'vo-floo'oh ebb malfluso mahl-floo'so flood 7deluge7 inundo in-oon'doh -- 7of the tide7 fluso floo'so flow fluo floo'oh foam amo shahw'mo hill monteto mohn-teh'toh ice glacio glaht-see'oh island insulo in-soo'lo lake lago lah'go land tero teh'ro mainland eftero chehf-teh'ro marsh maro mahr'cho moor stepo steh'po mountain monto mohn'toh mud koto ko'toh river rivero reeveh'ro rock roko ro'ko sand sablo sah'blo sea maro mah'ro sea-shore marbordo mahr-bohr'doh shingle tonetao shto-neh-tah'zho storm ventego ven-teh'go stream rivereto rivehr-eh'toh tide2 --1 high tajdo2 altmaro tahy'doh2 ahlt-mah'ro --1 low malaltmaro mahl'ahlt-mah'ro valley valo vah'lo water2 --1 fresh akvo2 sensala akvo ahk'vo2 sen-sah'la ahk'vo --1 salt sala akvo sah'la ahk'vo waterfall akvofalo ahk'vo-fah'lo wave ondo ohn'doh well akvoputo ahk'vo-poo'toh #c4 ,minerals ,metals4 7,mineraloj kaj ,metaloj47 ,english4 ,esperanto4 ,pronunciation4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ,alum aluno ahloo'no amber sukceno sookt-seh'no brass latuno lah-too'no bricks brikoj bree'koy bronze bronzo brohn'zo cement cemento tseh-mehn'to chalk kreto kreh'to clay argilo ahr-ghee'lo coal karbo kahrr'bo concrete betono beh-toh'no copper kupro koo'pro coral koralo kohrah'lo crystal kristalo kris-tah'lo diamond diamanto dee-ahmahn'toh emerald smeraldo smehrahl'doh glass vitro vee'tro gold oro oh'ro granite granito grahnee'toh gravel gruzo groo'zo iron fero feh'ro --1 cast fandfero fahnd-feh'ro --1 wrought forfero fohrj-feh'ro lead plumbo ploom'bo lime kalko kahl'ko marble marmoro mahrr-moh'ro mercury hidrargo heedrahrr'go mortar mortero mohr-teh'ro nickel nikelo nik-eh'loh opal opalo ohpah'lo ore minao meenah'zho pearl perlo pehrr'lo ruby rubeno roobeh'no silver arento ahrr-jehn'toh slate ardezo ahrr-deh'zo soda sodo so'doh steel talo shtah'lo stone tono shtoh'no tin stano stah'no zinc zinko zeen'ko #d4 ,animals1 ,birds ,fishes4 7,bestoj1 ,birdoj1 kaj ,fioj47 7,see ,shopping1 4 #ec47 ,english4 ,esperanto4 ,pronunciation4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ,animal besto beh'stoh barking bojado bo-yah'doh bear urso oorr'so bird birdo beerr'doh blackbird merlo mehrr'lo braying azenbleko ah-zehn-bleh'ko bull bovoviro bo'vo-veer'oh calf bovido bo-vee'doh canary kanario kanah-ree'oh cat kato kah'toh chicken kokido ko-kee'doh claw1 nail ungo oon'go cock koko ko'ko cod moruo mo-roo'oh colt evalido chehvah-lee'doh cow bovino bo-vee'no crab krabo krah'bo cuckoo kukolo koo-ko'lo deer damcervo dahm-tsehrr'vo dog hundo hoon'doh donkey azeno ah-zeh'no dove1 pigeon kolombo ko-lohm'bo duck anaso ah-nah'so --1 wild sovaa anaso so-vah'ja ah-nah'so eagle aglo ah'glo eel angilo ahn-ghee'lo elephant elefanto ehleh-fahn'toh feather plumo ploo'mo fins nailoj nah-jee'loy fish fio fee'sho fowl kortbirdo kohrrt-beer'doh fox vulpo vool'po fur felo feh'lo game asao chah-sah'zho gills brankoj brahn'koy goat kapro kah'pro goose ansero ahn-seh'ro gull mevo meh'vo haddock eglefino eh-gleh-fee'no hake merluo mehr-loo'cho hare leporo lepoh'ro hen kokino ko-kee'no herring haringo har-een'go hoof hufo hoo'foh horn korno kohrr'no horse evalo cheh-vah'loh howling blekado bleh-kah'doh lamb afido shah-fee'do lark alado ahl-ahw'doh lion leono leh-oh'no lobster omaro o-mah'ro mackerel skombro skohm'bro magpie pigo pee'go mane kolhararo kohl'har-ah'ro mewing miaado mee-ah-wah'doh monkey simio sim-ee'oh mouse muso moo'so mullet mugelo moo-gheh'lo nightingale najtingalo nahy-tin-gah'lo owl strigo stree'go ox bovo bo'vo oyster ostro oh'stro parrot papago pa-pah'go partridge perdriko pehr-dree'ko paw piedo pee-eh'doh peacock pavo pah'voh pheasant fazano fah-zah'no pig porko pohrr'ko pike ezoko eh-zo'ko plaice plateso plah-teh'so quail koturno ko-toorr'no rabbit kuniklo koo-nee'klo rat rato rah'toh raven korvo kohrr'vo rook frugilego froo-ghee-leh'go salmon salmo sahl'mo sheep afo shah'fo snipe mara skolopo mar'chah sko-lo'po sparrow pasero pa-seh'ro stork cikonio tsee-konee'oh swallow hirundo hee-roon'doh swan cigno tseeg'noh tail vosto vo'sto thrush turdo toorr'doh tiger tigro tee'gro tortoise testudo tess-too'doh trout truto troo'toh turbot rombfio rohmb-fee'sho turkey meleagro meh-leh-ah'gro turtle kelonio keh-lo-nee'oh whale baleno bah-leh'no wing flugilo floo-ghee'lo wolf lupo loo'po wren regolo reh-go'lo #e4 ,reptiles ,insects4 7,rampuloj kaj ,insektoj47 ,english4 ,esperanto4 ,pronunciation4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ,ant formiko fohrmee'ko bee abelo ah-beh'lo beetle skarabo skarah'bo bug cimo tsee'moh butterfly papilio pah-peelee'oh caterpillar rapo rahw'po flea pulo poo'lo fly muo moo'shoh frog rano rah'noh gnat kulo koo'lo grasshopper akrido ah-kree'doh insect insekto insek'toh moth2 --1 clothes- faleno2 tineo fah-leh'no2 teeneh'oh silkworm silkrapo silk-rahw'po snail heliko heh-lee'ko snake serpento sehr-pehn'toh spider araneo arah-neh'oh sting pikilo peekee'lo toad bufo boo'fo wasp vespo vehs'po worm vermo vehrr'mo #f4 ,fruits1 ,trees#b1 ,flowers ,vegetables 7,fruktoj1 ,arboj1 ,floroj1 kaj ,legomoj47 7,for ,shopping1 see 4 #eb47 ,english4 ,esperanto4 ,pronunciation4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ,acorn glano glah'noh almond migdalo mig-dah'lo apple pomo poh'mo apricot abrikoto ahbree-ko'toh ash frakseno frahk-seh'noh asparagus asparago ahspah-rah'go banana banano bahnah'no bark arbelo ahrb-sheh'lo beans faboj fah'boy beech 7-tree7 fago fah'go beetroot beto beh'toh birch 7-tree7 betulo beh-too'lo blackberry rubuso roo-boo'so bouquet bukedo bookeh'do branch brano brahn'cho buttercup ranunkulo rahnoon-koo'lo cabbage brasiko brahsee'ko carrot karoto kahroh'toh cauliflower florbrasiko flohr'brah-see'ko celery celerio tseh-lehree'oh cherry erizo chehree'zo chestnut 7edible7 katano kashtah'no chrysanthemum krizantemo krizahn-teh'mo cucumber kukumo kookoo'mo currants 7dried7 korintoj kohreen'toy daisy lekanteto leh-kahn-teh'toh dandelion leontodo leh-ontoh'doh elm 7-tree7 ulmo ool'mo evergreen iamverdulo chee'ahm-vehrdoo'lo fern filiko feelee'ko fibre fibro fee'broh fig figo fee'go fir 7-tree7 abio ahbee'oh flower floro floh'roh fruit-tree fruktarbo frookt-ahr'bo gooseberry groso groh'so grape vinbero veenbeh'ro holly ilekso eelek'so horse-chestnut hipo-katano hee'po-kahshtah'no horse-radish kreno kreh'no ivy hedero heh-deh'ro kernel kerno kehrr'no laurel laro lahw'ro leaf folio fohlee'oh lemon citrono tsee-troh'no lettuce laktuko lahk-too'ko lily lilio leelee'oh lily-of-the-valley konvalo kohn-vah'lo lime 7fruit72 limedo2 tilio leemeh'do2 teelee'oh -tree maize maizo mah-ee'zo maple acero aht-seh'ro melon melono meh-loh'no misletoe visko vees'ko mulberry moruso moh-roo'so nettle urtiko oortee'ko nut2 walnut nukso2 juglando nook'so2 yooglahn'do oak 7-tree7 kverko kvehrr'ko onion bulbo bool'bo orange orano ohrahn'jo parsnip pastinako pahstee-nah'ko peach persiko pehrr-see'ko pear piro pee'ro peas pizoj pee'zoy pine-apple ananaso ah-nahnah'so plant kreskao kreskah'zho plum pruno proo'no potatoes terpomo tehrr-poh'mo primrose primolo pree-mo'lo privet ligustro lee-goost'ro pumpkin kukurbo kookoorr'bo radishes rafanoj rahfah'noy raisins sekvinberoj sek-vinbeh'roy raspberry frambo frahm'bo root radiko rahdee'ko rose rozo roh'zo skin1 shell 7of elo sheh'lo fruit7 sloe prunelo prooneh'lo spinach spinaco speenaht'so stalk1 stem trunketo troonkeh'toh strawberry frago frah'go stump stumpo stoom'po tomato tomato toh-mah'toh tree arbo ar'bo trunk 7tree-7 trunko troon'ko tulip tulipo toolee'po turnip napo nah'po vegetable marrow medolkukurbo mehdohl'kookoor'bo vine vinberujo vinbehr-oo'yoh violet violo vee-oh'lo willow saliko sahlee'ko #g4 ,colours4 7,koloroj47 ,english4 ,esperanto4 ,pronunciation4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ,black nigra nee'gra blue blua bloo'ah brown bruna broo'na crimson punca poont'sah dark malhela mahl-heh'la green verda vehrr'da grey griza gree'za light hela heh'la orange orana ohrahn'ja pink rozkolora rohz-kohlo'ra purple purpura poorr-poo'ra red rua roo'ja scarlet skarlata skahr-lah'ta violet violkolora veeohl'kohlo'ra white blanka blahn'ka yellow flava flah'va #h4 ,times ,seasons4 7,la ,tempoj kaj la ,sezonoj47 7,for ,conversations1 see 4 #fc47 ,english4 ,esperanto4 ,pronunciation4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ,afternoon posttagmezo post-tahg-meh'zo ,bank holidays bankaj libertagoj bahn'kahy lee-behrr-tah'goy ,good ,friday ,sankta ,vendredo sahnk'tah ven-dreh'doh ,easter ,monday ,paska lundo pah'skah loon'doh ,whit-,monday ,pentekosta lundo penteh-ko'stah loon'doh first ,monday in la unua lundo en lah oo-noo'ah loon'doh ,august ,agusto en ahw-goo'sto ,boxing-day la tago post lah tah'go post ,kristnasko krist-nah'sko beginning komencio koh-ment-see'jo birthday naskotago nah'sko-tah'go century centjaro tsehnt-yah'ro ,christmas-day ,kristnasko krist-nah'sko dawn1 daybreak tagio tah-ghee'jo day tago tah'go days of the week tagoj de la semajno tah'goy deh la sehmahy'no ,sunday dimano deemahn'cho ,monday lundo loon'doh ,tuesday mardo mahrr'doh ,wednesday merkredo mehrr-kreh'doh ,thursday ado zhahw'doh ,friday vendredo vendreh'doh ,saturday sabato sahbah'toh ,easter ,pasko pah'sko end fino fee'no evening vespero veh-speh'ro fortnight du semajnoj doo seh-mahy'noy half duono doo-oh'no half-a-century duoncentjaro doo-ohn'tsent-yah'ro half-an-hour duonhoro doo-ohn-ho'ro holiday libertempo libehr-tehm'po hour horo ho'ro last month lastan monaton lah'stahn monah'tohn last night hiera nokte hee-eh'rahw nohk'teh last ,sunday lastan dimanon lah'stahn deemahn'chon last week lastan semajnon lah'stahn seh-mahy'nohn leap year superjaro soo'pehrr-yah'ro ,lent la ,fastsezono la fahst'seh-zo'no ,michaelmas la tago de ,sankta lah tah'go deh ,miaelo sahnk'tah meekhah-eh'lo midnight noktomezo nohk'toh-meh'zo midsummer somermezo so-mehr-meh'zo minute minuto mee-noo'toh month monato mo-nah'toh months1 the la monatoj la mo-nah'toy ,january ,januaro yah-noo-ah'ro ,february ,februaro feh-broo-ah'ro ,march ,marto mahrr'toh ,april ,aprilo ah-pree'lo ,may ,majo mah'yo ,june ,junio yoo-nee'oh ,july ,julio yoo-lee'oh ,august ,agusto ahw-goost'oh ,september ,septembro sep-tehm'bro ,october ,oktobro ok-toh'bro ,november ,novembro no-vehm'bro ,december ,decembro deht-sehm'bro morning mateno mah-teh'no next day la proksima7n7 la proksee'mah7n7 tago7n7#c tah'goh7n7 night nokto nok'toh noon tagmezo tahg-meh'zo quarter kvarono kvah-ro'no quarter of an hour kvaronhoro kvah-rohn-ho'ro season sezono seh-zo'no seasons la sezonoj la seh-zo'noy spring printempo prin-tehm'po summer somero soh-mehr'o autumn atuno ahw-too'no winter vintro vin'tro second sekundo seh-koon'doh sunrise sunlevio soon'leh-vee'jo sunset sunsubiro soon'soobeer'o time tempo tehm'po to-day hodia hoh-dee'ahw to-morrow morga morr'gahw to-night hodia nokte hoh-dee'ahw nok'teh twilight krepusko krehpoos'ko week semajno seh-mahy'no week-day labortago lahbohr-tah'go ,whitsuntide ,pentekosto penteh-kohs'toh year jaro yah'ro yesterday hiera hee-eh'rahw yesterday morning hiera matene hee-eh'rahw mahteh'neh #i4 ,town1 ,country and ,agriculture4 7,la ,urbo1 la ,kamparo1 kaj la ,terkulturo74 7,for ,conversations1 see 4 #eb47 ,english4 ,esperanto4 ,pronunciation4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ,bank deklivo deh-klee'vo bank 7edge7 bordo bohrr'doh barley hordeo hohrdeh'o barn grenejo greh-neh'yo bridge ponto pohn'toh brook rivereto reevehr-eh'toh building konstruao kon-stroo-ah'zho bush1 shrub arbusto ahrr-boo'sto cattle brutoj broo'toy cemetery tombejo tohm-beh'yo clover trifolio tree-fohl-ee'o corn greno greh'no cottage dometo doh-meh'toh country1 the la kamparo lah kahm-pah'ro courtyard korto kohrr'toh crop rikolto ree-kohl'toh dairy laktejo lahk-teh'yo ditch fosao foh-sah'zho drain drenilo drehn-ee'lo farm farmbieno fahrm'bee-eh'no farmer farmisto fahrm-ist'o fence palisaro pahlee-sah'ro field kampo kahm'po flock 7of sheep7 afaro shahf-ah'ro foot-path piedvojeto pee-ehd'vo-yeh'toh foot-pavement trotuaro tro-tooahr'o forest arbaro ahr-bar'o garden ardeno jahrr-deh'no gate barpordo bahr-pohr'doh grass herbo hehrr'bo harvest grenrikolto grehn'reekohl'toh hay fojno foy'no hedge plektobarilo plek'toh-bahree'lo herd bovaro bo-vah'ro high road efvojo chehf-vo'yoh hotel hotelo ho-teh'lo hut kabano kah-bah'noh inn gastejo gah-steh'yoh labourer laboristo lah-bo-reest'o land1 soil tero tehr'o library biblioteko bib-lee-oh-teh'ko log tipo shtee'po manure sterko stehrr'ko market vendejo vendeh'yo market-place vendeja placo vendeh'ya plaht'so meadow herbejo hehr-beh'yo mile mejlo mehy'lo mill muelilo moo-ehlee'lo monument monumento mo-noomehn'toh oats aveno ah-veh'no palace palaco pah-laht'so place1 spot loko lo'ko pasture patejo pah-shteh'yo plough plugilo ploo-ghee'lo police-station policejo pohleet-seh'yo prison malliberejo mahl-lee-beh-reh'yo public-house trinkejo trin-keh'yoh restaurant restoracio restohraht-see'o river rivero ree-veh'ro road vojo vo'yoh rye sekalo seh-kah'lo school lernejo lehrr-neh'yo seed semo seh'mo shepherd patisto pah-shteest'o shop butiko bootee'ko square placo plaht'so stack stako stah'ko street strato strah'toh street-lamp stratlanterno straht'lahn-tehrr'no tower turo toor'o town urbo oorr'bo town-hall urbdomo oorrb-doh'mo tramway tramvojo trahm-vo'yoh tree arbo ahrr'bo university universitato oonivehr-seetah'toh village vilao veelah'jo waterfall akvofalo ahk'vo-fah'lo wheat tritiko treetee'ko #aj4 ,mankind3 ,relations4 7,la ,homaro3 ,parencoj74 ,english4 ,esperanto4 ,pronunciation4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ,aunt onklino ohn-klee'no baby infaneto infahn-eh'toh boy knabo knah'bo bride edzinigato ed-zeenee-gah'toh bridegroom edzigato edzee-gah'toh brother frato frah'toh child infano infahn'o cousin kuzo m41 kuzino f4 koo'zo1 koozee'no daughter filino feelee'no daughter-in-law bofilino bo-feelee'no family familio fahmee-lee'o father patro pah'tro father-in-law bopatro bo-pah'tro gentleman1 ,mr4 sinjoro seenyohr'o girl knabino knah-bee'no grand-daughter nepino neh-pee'no grandfather avo ah'vo grandmother avino ah-vee'no grandson nepo neh'po husband edzo ehd'zo lady1 ,mrs4 sinjorino seen-yohr-ee'no man1 a viro vee'ro man 7human being7 homo ho'mo marriage edzio ed-zee'jo mother patrino pah-tree'no mother-in-law bopatrino bo-pah-tree'no nephew nevo neh'vo niece nevino neh-vee'no parents gepatroj gheh-pah'troy people1 the la popolo lah po-po'lo person persono pehr-so'no single man1 fralo frahw'lo bachelor single woman1 fralino frahw-lee'no young lady1 ,miss sister fratino frah-tee'no sister-in-law bofratino bo-frahtee'no son filo fee'lo step-son duonfilo doo-ohn-fee'lo uncle onklo ohn'klo widow vidvino vid-vee'no widower vidvo veed'vo wife edzino ed-zee'no woman virino veeree'no #aa4 ,the ,human ,body4 7,la ,homa ,korpo74 ,english4 ,esperanto4 ,pronunciation4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ,abdomen ventro vehn'tro ankle maleolo mah-leh-o'lo arm brako brah'ko back dorso dohrr'so beard barbo bahrr'bo blood sango sahn'go body korpo kohrr'po bone osto oh'sto bowels intestoj intess'toy brain cerbo tsehrr'bo cheek vango vahn'go chest brusto broo'sto chin mentono men-toh'no complexion vizakoloro veezahj'ko-lohr'o ear orelo o-reh'lo elbow kubuto kooboo'toh eye okulo o-koo'lo eyebrow brovo bro'vo eyelid palpebro pahlpeh'bro face vizao vee-zah'jo finger fingro feen'gro foot piedo pee-eh'doh forehead frunto froon'toh hair1 a2 hair1 -s haro2 la haroj ha'ro2 la hah'roy hand mano mah'no head kapo kah'po heart koro ko'ro heel kalkano kahlkah'no kidneys renoj reh'noy knee genuo gheh-noo'oh leg kruro kroo'ro limb membro mehm'bro lip lipo lee'po liver hepato heh-pah'toh lungs pulmoj pool'moy moustache lipharoj leep-hah'roy mouth buo boo'sho nail ungo oon'go neck kolo ko'lo nose nazo nah'zo shoulder ultro shool'tro side flanko flahn'ko skin hato hahw'toh spine spino spee'no stomach stomako sto-mah'ko temple tempio tehmpee'oh throat goro gohrr'jo thumb dika fingro dee'kah feen'gro toe piedfingro pee-ehd-feen'gro tongue lango lahn'go tooth dento dehn'toh whiskers vangharoj vahng-hah'roy wrist karpeo kahrr-peh'o #ab4 ,physical ,mental ,powers1 ,qualities1 etc4 7,korpaj kaj ,mensaj ,kapabloj1 ,ecoj1 k4t4p47 ,english4 ,esperanto4 ,pronunciation4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ,age ao ah'jo --1 old maljuneco mahl-yoon-eht'so anger kolero ko-leh'ro art arto ahrr'toh breadth1 width lareco lahrr-jeht'so character karaktero kar-ahk-teh'ro childhood infaneco infahn-eht'so depth profundeco pro-foon-deht'so dislike malameti mah-lah-meh'tee emotions emocioj eh-moht-see'oy fear timo tee'mo foolishness1 folly malsaeco mahl-sah-jeht'so gentleness mildeco meel-deht'so goodness boneco bo-neht'so greatness grandeco grahn-deht'so hatred malamo mahl-ah'mo height grandeco grahn-deht'so stature staturo stah-too'ro honesty2 honesteco2 mal- honest-eht'so2 mahl- dishonesty honour2 dishonour honoro2 mal- ho-noh'ro2 mahl- intellect intelekto intelehk'toh intelligence inteligenteco intehlee-ghen-teht'so joy ojo joh'yo judgment 7faculty7 jukapablo yooj'kah-pah'blo knowledge scio stsee'oh laughter2 a laugh ridado2 rido ree-dah'doh2 ree'doh learning klereco klehr-eht'so length longeco lohn-geht'so love amo ah'mo manhood vireco veer-eht'so mind menso mehn'so patience pacienco paht-see-ehnt'so pleasure plezuro pleh-zoor'o politeness1 entileco jehn-tee-leht'so courtesy reason 7faculty7 prudento proo-dehn'toh science scienco stsee-ehnt'so senses1 the la sentoj lah sehn'toy feeling1 touch palpado pahl-pah'doh hearing adado ahw-dah'doh seeing1 sight vidado vee-dah'doh smelling1 smell flarado flah-rah'do tasting1 taste gustumado goostoom-ah'doh shape formo fohrr'mo size amplekso ahm-plek'so smell 7odour7 odoro oh-doh'ro smiling2 a smile ridetado2 rideto reedehtah'do2 reedeh'toh sneezing2 a sneeze ternado2 terno tehrr-nah'doh2 tehrr'no sorrow malojo mahl-jo'yo speaking1 speech parolado pah-ro-lah'doh strength forteco fohrr-teht'so stupidity stulteco stool-teht'so surprise surprizo soorr-pree'zo taste 7of a thing7 gusto goos'toh thickness dikeco dee-keht'so thinking1 thought pensado pehn-sah'doh thought1 a penso pehn'so voice voo vo'cho weakness 7quality7 malforteco mahl-fohrr-teht'so wisdom sao sah'jo womanhood virineco vee-ree-neht'so youth 7quality7 juneco yoo-neht'so #ac4 ,health4 7,la ,sano47 7,for ,conversations see 4 #ea47 ,english4 ,esperanto4 ,pronunciation4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ,accident akcidento ahkt-see-dehn'toh ambulance ambulanco ahm-boo-lahnt'so bandage bandao bahn-dah'jo biliousness galmalsano gahl-mahl-sah'no blister veziketo veh-zee-keh'toh bruise kontuzo kon-too'zo burn brulvundo brool-voon'doh chemist's 7shop7 apoteko ahpo-teh'ko chilblain frostabsceso frohst-ahbs-tseh'so chill1 cold malvarmumo mahl-vahr-moo'mo contagion kontaio kon-tahjee'o corns kaloj kah'loy cough tuso too'so cramp krampfo krahmp'fo dentist dentisto dehn-tis'toh diarrha lakso lahk'so diet dieto dee-eht'o disease1 illness malsano mahl-sah'no doctor kuracisto koo-raht-sis'toh dysentery disenterio dis-ehn-teh-ree'o exercise ekzercado ek-zehrt-sah'do exhaustion ellacio ellaht-see'jo to faint sveni sveh'nee fainting sveno sveh'no fever febro feh'bro fit atako 7epilepsia7 ah-tah'ko 7eh-peelep-see'ah7 fracture ostrompo ost-rohm'po gout podagro po-dah'gro headache kapdoloro kahp-dolohr'o hospital hospitalo hospit-ah'lo ill1 sick malsana mahl-sah'nah indigestion dispepsio dis-pep-see'o inflammation inflamo inflah'mo lame lama lah'ma medicine medicino med-eet-see'no nurse flegistino fleh-ghis-tee'no ointment ungvento oong-vehn'toh operation operacio oh-peh-raht-see'o pain doloro doh-lohr'o paralysis paralizo pa-rah-lee'zo physician medicinisto mehdit-seen-eest'o pill pilolo pee-lo'lo poison veneno veh-neh'no poultice kataplasmo kah-tah-plahs'mo prescription recepto reht-sep'toh rest ripozado ree-po-zah'doh scald brogo broh'go sea-sickness marmalsano mahr-mahl-sah'no sprain tordvundo tohrd-voon'doh sting pikvundo peek-voon'doh tonic stimulilo stimoolee'lo unwell1 to be farti malbone fahrr'tee mahlbo'neh well1 to be farti bone fahrr'tee bo'neh wound vundo voon'doh #ad4 ,food ,drink4 7,manaoj kaj ,trinkaoj47 7,for ,conversations see 4 #dh-ej47 ,english4 ,esperanto4 ,pronunciation4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ,appetite apetito ah-peh-tee'toh beverages trinkaoj trin-kah'zhoy beer biero bee-ehr'o chocolate okolado cho-ko-lah'doh cocoa kakao kah-kah'o coffee kafo kah'fo lemonade citronakvo tsee-trohn-ahk'vo milk lakto lahk'toh soda water sodakvo sohd-ahk'vo tea teo teh'o water akvo ahk'vo wine vino vee'no bill-of-fare manokarto mahn'jo-kahr'toh biscuits biskvitoj bisk-vee'toy bread pano pah'no brown bread bruna pano broo'nah pah'no new bread frea pano freh'shah pah'no stale bread malfrea pano mahl-freh'shah pah'no rolls bulkoj bool'koy hot roll varma bulko vahr'mah bool'ko boiled bolkuirita bohl'koo-eeree'tah bottle botelo boh-teh'lo butter butero boo-tehr'o cake kuko koo'ko cheese fromao fro-mah'jo chicken kokidao koh-keed-ah'zho cinnamon cinamo tsee-nah'mo cooked2 un- kuirita2 ne- koo-eeree'tah2 neh- cream kremo kreh'mo custard flano flah'no dessert deserto deh-sehr'toh eggs ovoj oh'voy fish1 dried sekigita fio seh-kee-ghee'tah fee'sho --1 fresh frea fio freh'shah fee'sho flour faruno fah-roo'no fowl kokao koh-kah'zho fruits fruktoj frook'toy ginger zingibro zin-ghee'bro honey mielo mee-eh'lo hunger malsato mahl-sah'toh ice1 an glaciao glahtsee-ah'zho jam1 preserve konfitao konfee-tah'zho marmalade marmelado mahr-meh-lah'do meals manoj mahn'joy breakfast matenmano maht-ehn-mahn'jo dinner efmano chehf-mahn'jo luncheon luno loon'cho tea teomano teh'o-mahn'jo supper vespermano vespehr-mahn'jo meat viando vee-ahn'doh bacon lardo lahr'doh beef bovao bo-vah'zho beefsteak bifsteko beef-steh'ko fat graso grah'so ham inko sheen'ko kidneys renoj reh'noy lamb afidao shah-feedah'zho lean malgraso mahl-grah'so mutton afao shah-fah'zho mutton cutlet afkotletoj shahf'kot-leh'toy pork porkao pohrr-kah'zho sausage kolbaso kohl-bah'so veal bovidao bo-veed-ah'zho mustard mustardo moos-tahr'doh oil oleo o-leh'o omelet1 an omeleto oh-meh-leh'toh pancake krespo kreh'spo pastry kukaoj koo-kah'zhoy pepper pipro pee'pro pie pasteo pahs-teh'cho poultry kortbirdao kort-beerr-dah'zho pudding pudingo poo-deen'go rice rizo ree'zo roast7ed7 rostita roh-stee'tah salad salato sah-laht'o salt salo sah'lo sauce1 gravy saco sahwt'so smoking fumado foo-mah'doh cigar cigaro tsee-gahr'o cigarette cigaredo tsee-gahr-eh'doh matches alumetoj ahloo-meh'toy pipe pipo pee'po tobacco tabako tah-bah'ko tobacco-pouch tabakujo tah-bah-koo'yo soup supo soo'po sugar sukero soo-kehr'o sweets dolaoj dohl-chah'zhoy thirst soifo so-eef'o toothpick dentpurigilo dent'pooree-ghee'lo under-done ne elkuirita neh elkoo-eeree'tah vegetables legomoj leh-go'moy vinegar vinagro vee-nah'gro well-done elkuirita el-koo-eeree'tah #ae4 ,cooking ,table ,utensils4 7,kuiraj kaj ,manaj ,iloj47 7,for ,conversations ,see 4 #dh-ej47 ,english4 ,esperanto4 ,pronunciation4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ,basin pelvo pehl'vo coffee-pot kafpoto kahf-po'toh corkscrew korktirilo kork-teeree'lo cruet-stand kondimentujo kondimehntoo'yo cup taso tah'so decanter karafo kah-rah'fo dish plado plah'do dish-cover pladkovrilo plahd'ko-vree'lo filter filtrilo fil-tree'lo fork forko fohrr'ko frying-pan pato pah'toh glass1 tumbler glaso glah'so grill rostokrado ro'sto-krah'doh jug kruo kroo'cho kettle bolilo bo-lee'lo knife tranilo trahn-chee'lo lid kovrilo ko-vree'lo mat mato mah'toh nut-crackers nuksrompilo nooks-rompee'lo oven bakforno bahk-fohr'no plate telero teleh'ro salt-cellar salujo sah-loo'yo saucepan kaserolo kah-sehr-oh'lo saucer tastelero tahss-teleh'ro serviette butuko boosh-too'ko 7soup-7ladle 7sup7kulerego 7soop'7koo-lehr-eh'go spoon kulero koo-leh'ro stove forno fohrr'no strainer kribrokulero kree'bro-koo-leh'ro table-cloth tablotuko tah'blo-too'ko teapot te-poto teh-po'toh tea-spoon te-kulero teh-kooleh'ro tray pleto pleh'toh water-bottle akvokarafo ahk'vo-karah'fo wine-glass vinglaso veen-glah'so #af4 ,dress the ,toilet4 7,la ,vestoj kaj la ,tualeto47 7,see also ,washing ,list1 following1 and ,conversations 4 #ec-ef47 ,english4 ,esperanto4 ,pronunciation4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ,bath bano bah'no bodice korsao kor-sah'zho bonnet kufo koo'fo bootlaces laoj lah'choy boots botoj bo'toy bow banto bahn'toh bracelet braceleto braht-seh-leht'o braces elko shehl'ko breeches pantaloneto pahn-tah-lo-neh'toh brooch broo bro'cho brush broso bro'so brush1 clothes- vestbroso vest-bro'so --1 nail- ungobroso oon'go-bro'so --1 tooth- dentbroso dent-bro'so buckle buko boo'ko button butono boo-to'no button-hook butontirilo boo-tohn'tee-ree'lo cap apeto cha-peh'toh cloak mantelo mahn-teh'lo clothing1 dress vestao vestah'zho coat vesto veh'sto comb kombilo kohm-bee'lo corsets1 stays korseto kor-seh'toh dress1 gown robo ro'bo evening dress frako frah'ko eye-glasses nazumo na-zoo'mo frock-coat redingoto red-ingo'toh gaiters gamaoj gah-mah'shoy garters trumpligiloj shtroom-plee-ghee'loy gloves gantoj gahn'toy hairpin harpinglo har-peen'glo hat apelo chahpeh'lo hatpin apelpinglo chapehl-peen'glo jacket jako yah'ko jewellery juveloj yoo-veh'loy knot nodo no'do linen tolao to-lah'zho lining subtofo soob-shtoh'fo looking-glass1 spegulo speh-goo'lo mirror material 7dress1 tofo shtoh'fo etc47 calico kalikoto kahlee-ko'toh cloth drapo drah'po cotton katuno kahtoo'no crape krepo kreh'po flannel flanelo flahneh'lo flannelette flaneleto flahneh-leh'toh fur pelto pehl'toh lace punto poon'toh leather ledo leh'doh linen tolo toh'lo muslin muslino mooss-lee'no print katuno kahtoo'no satin atlaso ahtlah'so silk silko seel'ko velvet veluro vel-oor'o velveteen felpo fehl'po wool lano lah'no morning-coat ako zhah'ko muff mufo moo'fo needle kudrilo koo-dree'lo overcoat palto pahl'toh parasol sunombrelo soon-ombreh'lo petticoat subjupo soob-yoo'po pins pingloj peen'gloy pocket poo po'sho pocket-book polibro pohsh-lee'bro purse monujo mo-noo'yo razor razilo rahzee'lo ribbon rubando roo-bahn'doh ring ringo reen'go scissors tondilo tohndee'loh sewing-cotton kotonfadeno ko-tohn'fah-deh'no sewing-silk silkfadeno silk-fahdeh'no shawl alo shah'lo shoe-horn ukorno shoo-kohr'no shoes uoj shoo'oy skirt jupo yoo'po sleeve maniko mah-nee'ko slippers pantofloj pahn-toh'floy soap sapo sah'po spectacles okulvitroj okool-vee'troy sponge spongo spohn'go stud kolumbutono koloom'boo-toh'no suit 7clothes7 kompleto kom-pleh'toh tape rubandeto roobahn-deh'toh thimble fingringo fin-green'go thread fadeno fah-deh'no tie1 neck-tie kravato krah-vah'toh tooth-powder dentpulvoro dent-pool-vo'ro trousers pantalono pahn-tahlo'no tunic tuniko too-nee'ko umbrella pluvombrelo ploov-ombreh'lo veil vualo voo-ah'lo waistcoat veto vesh'toh walking-stick irbastono eer-bah-sto'no watch pohorloo pohsh-horlo'jo waterproof 7coat7 pluvmantelo ploov-mahn-teh'lo #ag4 ,washing ,list4 7,lavlisto47 7,for ,conversations see 4 #ef47 ,english4 ,esperanto4 ,pronunciation4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ,aprons antatukoj ahn'tahw-too'koy blankets lanaj litkovriloj lah'nahy leet'ko-vree'loy blouses bluzoj bloo'zoy bodices korsaoj kohr-sah'zhoy chemises emizoj virinaj cheh-mee'zoy vee-reen'ahy collars1 lace puntaj kolumoj poon'tahy ko-loo'moy collars1 linen tolaj kolumoj to'lahy ko-loo'moy combinations kombinaoj kom-been-ah'zhoy cuffs manumoj mah-noo'moy drawers1 pairs of kalsonoj kahl-so'noy dresses roboj ro'boy dressing-gowns negliroboj neh-gleej-ro'boy dusters vitukoj veesh-too'koy handkerchiefs1 naztukoj nahz-too'koy pocket --1 silk silkaj naztukoj seel'kahy nahz-too'koy napkins 7child's7 tuketoj tookeh'toy neckties kravatoj krahvah'toy night-shirts1 noktoemizoj nok'toh-cheh-mee'zoy -dresses flannel petticoats flanelaj subjupoj flaneh'lahy soobyoo'poy pillow-cases kapkuseningoj kahp'koo-seh-neen'goy pinafores antatuketoj ahn'tahw-too-keh'toy pyjamas 7suits7 piamoj pee-jah'moy serviettes butukoj boosh-too'koy sheets littukoj leet-too'koy shirts emizoj viraj cheh-mee'zoy veer'ahy sleeves manikoj mah-nee'koy socks trumpetoj shtroom-peh'toy stockings trumpoj shtroom'poy silk stockings silkaj trumpoj seel'kahy shtroom'poy table-cloths tablotukoj tah'blo-too'koy towels manviiloj mahn-vee-shee'loy under-vests kamizoloj kah-mee-zo'loy waistcoats vetoj vesh'toy --1 flannel flanelaj vetoj fla-neh'lahy vesh'toy #ah4 ,the ,house and ,furniture4 7,la ,domo kaj la ,meblaro47 7,for ,shopping see 4 #ec47 ,english4 ,esperanto4 ,pronunciation4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ,ante-room antaambro ahn'tahw-chahm'bro armchair brakseo brahk-seh'jo ashes cindro tseen'dro ash-pan cindrujo tsin-droo'yo attic mansardo mahn-sahrr'doh basket korbo kohrr'bo bathroom banambro bahn-chahm'bro bedstead1 bed lito lee'toh bedroom dormoambro dohr'mo-chahm'bro bell sonorilo so-no-ree'lo blind rulkurteno rool-koor-teh'no bolster transkuseno trahns-koo-seh'no bolt riglilo reeglee'lo book libro lee'bro book-case libroranko lee'bro-shrahn'ko book-shelf librobreto lee'bro-breh'toh box skatolo skah-toh'lo bracket krampobreto krahmpo-breh'toh brick briko bree'ko broom balailo ba-la-ee'lo burner flamingo flah-meen'go candle kandelo kahn-deh'lo candlestick kandelingo kahn-deh-leen'go carpet tapio tah-pee'sho ceiling plafono plah-fo'no cellar kelo keh'lo chair1 seat seo seh'jo chamber-utensil necesujo neht-seh-soo'yo chandelier1 lustre lustro loo'stro chest of drawers tirkestaro teer'kest-ah'ro clock horloo hohrr-lo'jo coals karbo kahrr'bo couch kanapo kah-nah'po counterpane litkovrilo leet'ko-vree'lo court-yard korto kohr'toh cradle lulilo loo-lee'lo cupboard ranko shrahn'ko curtain kurteno koor-teh'no cushion kuseno koo-seh'no dining-room manoambro mahn'jo-chahm'bro dinner-waggon telertablo telehr-tah'blo door pordo pohrr'doh door-handle anso ahn'so drawing-room akcepta salono ahk-tsep'tah sah-lo'no dresser telermeblo telehr-meh'blo feather-bed plumlito ploom-lee'toh fender fajrbarilo fire-bah-ree'lo fire fajro fah'y-ro 7fire-oh7 fire-place fajrejo fahy-reh'yo flame flamo flah'mo floor planko plahn'ko floor1 story etao ehtah'jo footstool skabelo skah-beh'lo furniture1 piece meblo meh'blo of garden ardeno jahr-deh'no gas gaso gah'so gas-bracket gas-brako gahss-brah'ko grate fajrujo fahy-roo'yo hall 7entrance7 vestiblo vestee'blo hand-basin lavujo lah-voo'yo 7hearth-7rug 7kamen7tapieto 7kah-mehn'7 tah-pee-sheh'toh house domo doh'mo key losilo shlo-see'lo kitchen kuirejo koo-ee-reh'yo lamp lampo lahm'po landing eta-placeto ehtahj'plaht'seh'toh larder manaejo mahn-jah-zheh'yo latch levriglilo lehv-reeglee'lo library biblioteko bib-lee-o-teh'ko linoleum linolo lee-no'lo lock seruro seh-roo'ro mantel-piece kamenbreto kah-mehn'breh'toh mat mato mah'toh mattress matraco maht-raht'so oil-cloth vakstolo vahks-toh'lo ornament ornamo ohr-nah'mo passage trairejo trah-eer-eh'yo piano fortepiano fohrr-teh-pee-ah'no picture bildo beel'doh pillow kapkuseno kahp'koo-seh'no poker fajrincitilo fire-int-sit-ee'lo porch portiko pohr-tee'ko rack 7for dishes1 rafo rahw'fo c47 roof tegmento teg-mehn'toh room ambro chahm'bro screen skreno skreh'no scullery vazlavejo vahz'lah-veh'yo shovel ovelilo sho-veh-lee'lo sideboard bufedo boo-feh'do sink pladlavujo plahd-lah-voo'yo smoke fumo foo'mo sofa sofo so'fo soot fulgo fool'go spark fajrero fahy-reh'ro staircase tuparo shtoo-pahr'o stairs1 steps la tupoj lah shtoo'poy suite 7of rooms7 apartamento ahpahrr-tah-mehn'toh table tablo tah'blo tapestry tapeto tah-peh'toh tile 7of roof7 tegolo teh-go'lo umbrella-stand ombrelujo ohm-breh-loo'yo vase vazo vah'zo wall muro moo'ro wall-paper murpapero moor-pa-peh'roh water-closet necesejo neht-seh-seh'yo 7w4c47 window fenestro fen-eh'stro writing-desk pupitro poo-pee'tro #ai4 ,travelling3 ,by ,road ,rail4 7,la ,vojaado3 per ,vojo kaj ,fervojo47 7,for ,conversations1 see 4 #db47 ,english4 ,esperanto4 ,pronunciation4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ,arrival alveno ahl-veh'no bill kalkulo kahl-koo'lo booking-office biletejo beeleht-eh'yo box 7of carriage7 kondukseo kondook-seh'jo brake bremso brehm'so bridle brido bree'doh cabman1 coachman veturigisto vehtoo-ree-ghist'o carriage kaleo kahleh'sho change1 to vagonani vah-gohn-shahn'jee cloak-room deponejo deh-po-neh'yo coach dilienco dee-lee-jehnt'so coffee-room kafejo kah-feh'yo communication-cord danernuro dahn-jehr-shnoor'o compartment kupeo koo-peh'o conductor konduktoro kon-dooktoh'ro cushion kuseno koo-seh'no custom-house dogano doh-gah'no custom-house doganisto doh-gah-nist'o officer departure ekveturo ek-vehtoo'ro electric1 elektra eh-lehk'tra electrical electricity elektro eh-lehk'tro embankment 7rail47 taluso tah-loo'so engine lokomotivo lo-komo-tee'vo entrance enirejo eneer-eh'yo excursion ekskurso eks-koorr'so exit elirejo ehleer-eh'yo express 7train7 ekspreso eks-preh'so fare veturprezo vehtoor-preh'zo fast train rapidira vagonaro rahpee-dee'rah vahgo-nah'ro foot-warmer piedvarmigilo pee-ehd'vahrmee-ghee'lo full plena pleh'na guide gvidisto gvee-dist'o guide-book gvidlibro gveed'lee'bro hansom-cab fiakro fee-ah'kro hat-box apelujo chah-peh-loo'yo hotel hotelo ho-teh'lo inside 7of interno in-tehr'no vehicle7 interpreter interpretisto intehr-preh-tist'o journey vojao vo-yah'jo journey 7train1 veturo vehtoo'ro etc47 junction vojkunio voy'koonee'jo key losilo shlo-see'lo label etikedo eh-tikeh'doh landlady mastrino mah-stree'no landlord mastro mah'stro lavatory lavejo lah-veh'yo lodging loejo lo-jeh'yo luggage pakaoj pah-kah'zhoy motor motoro mo-tohr'o motor 'bus motorbuso mo-tohr-boo'so motor-car atomobilo ahw-toh-mo-bee'lo omnibus omnibuso omnee-boo'so outside 7of imperialo impeh-ree-ah'lo vehicle7 package pakao pah-kah'zho payment pago pah'go platform fervoja perono fehr-vo'yah peh-ro'no porter portisto pohr-tist'o portmanteau valizo vah-lee'zo rack 7for parcels1 rafo rah'w-fo c47 railway fervojo fehr-vo'jo railway-carriage vagono vah-go'no railway-station fervoja stacio fehr-vo'yah staht-see'oh receipt kvitanco kvitahnt'so reins kondukiloj1 kondoo-kee'loy1 gvidrimenoj gveed'ri-meh'noy reserved rezervita rehzehr-vee'ta rug tegilo teh-ghee'lo saddle selo seh'lo seat loko lo'ko signal signalo seeg-nah'lo start1 the la ekveturo la ek-veh-too'ro station-master staciestro staht-see-est'ro strap rimeno ree-meh'no terminus finstacio feen-staht-see'oh ticket bileto beeleh'toh time-table veturhoraro vehtoor'horah'ro tour rondvojao rohnd-voyah'jo tourist turist-o1 -ino toor-ist'o1 -ee'no track relvojo rehl-vo'yo train vagonaro vah-go-nah'ro tram-car tramveturilo trahm'vehtoor-ee'lo tramway tramvojo trahm-vo'yo travel1 to 7train1 veturi vehtoo'ree c47 trunk kofro ko'fro tube 7railway7 tubfervojo toob-fehr-vo'yo tunnel tunelo too-neh'lo underground subtera soob-teh'rah valise1 hand-bag valizeto vah-leezeh'toh waiter kelnero kel-nehr'o waiting-room atendejo ahtehn-deh'yo #bj4 ,travelling3 by ,ship4 7,marveturado47 7,for ,conversations see 4 #dc47 ,english4 ,esperanto4 ,pronunciation4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ,alongside1 to come albordii ahlbohrdee'jee anchor ankro ahn'kro berth dormujo dorr-moo'yo boat boato bo-ah'toh boiler kaldrono kahl-dro'no bow antao antah'wo buoy buo boo'oh cabin kajuto kah-yoo'toh cable kablo kah-blo captain kapitano kahpee-tah'no compass kompaso kom-pah'so crane argano ahrrgah'no crew ipanaro sheepah-nah'ro deck ferdeko fehr-deh'ko disembark elipii el-shipee'jee dock doko do'ko to embark enipii en-shipee'jee engineer mainisto mahshee-nist'o fishing-boat fibarko feesh-bahr'ko flag flago flah'go gangway pasponteto pahss'pon-teh'toh harbour1 port haveno hahveh'no helm1 rudder direktilo deerek-tee'lo hold holdo hohl'do to land surterii soortehr-ee'jee landing-stage1 enipiejo en-shipee-jeh'yo pier life-belt savzono sahv-zo'no life-boat savipo sahv-shee'po lighthouse lumturo loom-toor'o mast masto mah'sto oar remilo reh-mee'lo paddle-wheel padelrado pah-dehl-rah'doh passenger pasaero pah-sah-jehr'o pilot piloto pee-loh'toh port-hole fenestreto fehneh-streh'toh quay kajo kah'yo rope nuro shnoor'o sail velo veh'lo sailing-ship velipo vehl-shee'po saloon1 first unua klaso oonoo'ah klah'so class screw-propeller pelrabo1 helico pehl-shrahw'bo1 heh-leet'so seaman1 sailor maristo mahr-ist'o ship ipo shee'po start1 to ekveturi ek-vehtoor'ee steam-boat1 -ship vaporipo vahpohr-shee'po steerage1 third tria klaso tree'ah klah'so class steersman direktilisto deerek-tee-list'o stern posto post'o steward provizisto pro-vee-zist'o stewardess servistino sehr-vis-tee'no tug trenipo trehn-shee'po voyage vojao vo-yah'jo #ba4 ,countries ,nations4#d 7,landoj kaj ,nacioj47 ,english4 ,esperanto4 ,pronunciation4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ,africa ,afriko ah-free'ko ,america ,ameriko ah-mehree'ko ,american ,amerikano ah-mehree-kah'no ,asia ,azio ah-zee'oh ,australia ,astralio ahw-strahlee'oh ,austria ,astrio ahw-stree'oh ,belgium ,belgujo belhgoo'yo ,canada ,kanado kahnah'doh ,china inujo kheenoo'yo ,chinese1 the la inoj la khee'noy ,denmark ,danujo dahnoo'yo ,dutchman ,holandano holahn-dah'no empire imperio impeh-ree'oh ,england ,anglujo ahn-gloo'yo ,english1 the la ,angloj la ahn'gloy ,englishman ,anglo ahn'glo ,europe ,eropo ehw-ro'po ,france ,francujo frahnt-soo'yo ,french1 the la ,francoj la frahnt'soy ,frenchman ,franco frahnt'so ,german ,germano ghehrr-mah'no ,germany ,germanujo ghehrr-mahnoo'yo ,holland ,holando holahn'doh ,india ,indio indee'oh ,ireland ,irlando eerrlahn'doh ,irish1 the la ,irlandanoj la eerrlahn-dah'noy ,irishman ,irlandano eerlahn-dah'no ,italian ,italo eetah'lo ,italy ,italujo eetahloo'yo ,japan ,japanujo yah-pahnoo'yo ,japanese1 the la ,japanoj la yahpah'noy kingdom regno rehg'no ,norway ,norvegujo norrveh-goo'yo republic respubliko rehspooblee'ko ,russia ,rusujo roosoo'yo ,scotland ,skotujo sko-too'yo ,scotch1 the la ,skotoj la sko'toy ,scotchman ,skoto sko'to ,spain ,hispanujo hispah-noo'yo ,united ,states1 the la ,unuigitaj tatoj la oonooee-ghee'tahy shtah'toy ,sweden ,svedujo svehdoo'yo ,switzerland ,svisujo svisoo'yo ,turkey ,turkujo toorkoo'yo ,wales ,kimrujo kimroo'yo ,welsh1 the la ,kimroj la kim'roy #bb4 ,recreation and ,amusement4 7,la ,ludado kaj ,amuzado47 7,for ,conversations see 4 #eg47 ,english4 ,esperanto4 ,pronunciation4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ,ball 7dance7 balo bah'lo balloon balono bahloh'no balloonist aerostatisto ah-ehro-stah-tist'o circus cirko tseerr'ko concert koncerto kont-sehr'toh accompanist akompanist-o1 -ino ahkompah-nist'o1 -ee'no audience adantaro ahwdahn-tah'ro bass baso bah'so chorus 7singers7 oro khoh'ro conductor orkestrestro orkest-rest'ro instruments instrumentoj instroo-mehn'toy --1 brass latunaj instrumentoj lah-too'nahy instroo-mehn'toy --1 reed aninstrumentoj ahnch'instroo-mehn'toy --1 string kordinstrumentoj kohrrd'instroomehn'toy music muziko moo-zee'ko organ orgeno ohr-geh'no pianist fortepianist-o1 -ino fohr'teh-pee-ahn- ist'o1 -een'o piano fortepiano fohr'teh-pee-ah'no programme programo pro-grah'mo recital muzika seanco moozee'kah seh-ahnt'so recitation deklamo deh-klah'mo seats benkoj behn'koy --1 7un7reserved 7ne7rezervitaj lokoj 7neh7rehzehr-vee'tahy lo'koy singer kantant-o1 -ino kahntahnt'-o1 -een'o --1 kantist-o1 -ino kahntist'-o1 -een'o 7professional7 solo2 duet solo2 duo solo2 doo'oh song kanto kahn'toh soprano soprano so-prah'no tenor tenoro teh-nohr'o ticket bileto beeleh'toh violin violono vee-ohlo'no exhibition ekspozicio eks-pozit-see'oh fte festo feh'sto flower-show flor-ekspozicio flohr'eks-pozit-see'o flying machine aerveturilo ah-ehr'veh-tooree'lo limelight-views lumprojekcioj loom'pro-yekt-see'oy museum muzeo moo-zeh'o picture-gallery bildogalerio bil'doh-galeh-ree'o refreshment-room bufedo boo-feh'doh sports and games sportoj kaj ludoj spor'toy kahy loo'doy bathing2 to banado2 bani ba-nah'doh2 bah'nee bathe billiards bilardo bilahr'doh boating1 to go promeni boate pro-meh'nee bo-ah'teh box1 to boksi bok'see boxing-match vetbokso veht-bok'so chess ako shah'ko cricket kriketo krikeh'toh draughts damoj dah'moy fishing fikaptado fish'kahptah'doh to fish fi-kapti fish-kahp'tee to go fishing iri fikapti ee'ree fish-kahp'tee fishing-line hokfadeno hohk'fahdeh'no fishing-net fireto fish-reh'toh fishing-rod fikaptilo fish-kahp-tee'lo hunting2 to hunt asado2 asi chahsah'doh2 chah'see fox-hunt vulpaso voolp-chah'so huntsman asisto chahsist'o match vetludo veht-loo'doh playing2 to play ludado2 ludi loo-dah'doh2 loo'dee races evalkuroj chehvahl-koo'roy grand-stand eftribuno chehf-triboo'no jockey okeo zho-keh'o race-course vetkurejo veht-koo-reh'yo rowing2 to row remado2 remi reh-mah'doh2 reh'mee shooting pafasado pahf-chah-sah'doh ammunition municio moonit-see'o bullet1 ball kuglo koo'glo cartridge kartoo kahr-toh'cho game-bag asosako chah'so-sah'ko gun pafilo pah-fee'lo shot pafao pah-fah'zho to shoot pafi pah'fee skating2 to glitumado2 glitumi glitoomah'doh2 skate glitoo'mee spectator spektatoro spek-tah-tohr'o swimming2 to naado2 nai najah'do2 nah'jee swim tennis teniso tehnee'so to wrestle lukti look'tee tent tendo tehn'doh theatre teatro teh-ah'tro act akto ahk'toh --1 to ludi rolon loo'dee ro'lohn actor1 actress aktoro1 aktorino ahktohr'o1 ahktoree'no auditorium aditorio ahw-ditohr-ee'o ballet baleto baleh'toh boxes loioj lo-jee'oy box-office lokoficejo loh'ko-fit-seh'yo cloak-room deponejo dehponeh'yo comedian komediisto komeh-dee-ist'o curtain kurteno koor-teh'no dance danco dahnt'so dancer dancist-o1 -ino dahntsist'-o1 -een'o exit elirejo ehlee-reh'yo footlights planklampoj plahnk-lahm'poy gallery galerio galeh-ree'o manager direktoro deerektoh'ro music-hall muzikhalo moozeek-ha'lo opera opero opeh'ro opera-glasses lorno lohrr'no opera-house operejo opeh-reh'yo orchestra1 band orkestro orkest'ro pit partero pahr-tehr'o play teatrao teh-atrah'zho scene sceno stseh'no scenery 7theat47 scenpentrao stsehn-pentrah'zho stage scenejo stseh-neh'yo stage-manager reisoro reh-jee-sohr'o stalls foteloj 7orkestraj7 fo-teh'loy 7orkest'rahy7 #bc4 ,cycling4 7,ciklismo47 7,see also ,motoring1 following1 and ,conversations 4 #eh-ei47 ,english4 ,esperanto4 ,pronunciation4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ,accessories akcesoraoj ahk-tseh-sorah'zhoy acetylene acetileno aht-sehtee-leh'no axle akso ahk'so back-pedal1 to retropedali reh'tro-pehdah'lee ball bearings kuglokusenoj koo'glo-koo-seh'noy bell tintilo tin-tee'lo bicycle biciklo bit-see'klo bolt 7screw-7 bolto bohl'toh brake bremso brehm'so cement cemento tseh-mehn'toh chain eno cheh'no chainless senena sen-cheh'nah chain-regulator enustigilo chehn'joostig-ee'lo chain-wheel granda dentrado grahn'da dent-rah'doh clutch konektumo kohnek-too'mo cone konuso ko-noo'so crank kranko krahn'ko crank-pin krankokejlo krahn'ko-keh'y-lo crooked malrekta mahlrek'tah cycle-shop biciklobutiko bitsee'klo-boo-tee'ko cycling race vetbiciklado veht'bitsee-klah'doh cycling track bicikla dromo bitsee'klah dro'mo cyclist 7bi7ciklisto 7bee7tsee-klist'o lady cyclist 7bi7ciklistino 7bee7tsee-klist-ee'no cyclometer ciklometro tsee-klo-meh'tro detachable deprenebla deh-preneh'blah dismount1 to deselii deh-seh-lee'jee dress-guard robirmilo rohb'sheer-mee'lo duster viilo veeshee'lo electro-plate1 to nikeli neekeh'lee enamel1 to emajli emah'y-lee foot-rests piedapogiloj pee-ehd'apoh-ghee'loy foot-step tupo shtoo'po fork forko fohr-ko frame kadro kah'dro free-wheel libera rado leebeh'ra rah'doh free-wheel1 to liberiri leebeh-ree'ree friction frotado fro-tah'doh gear rapidumo rahpee-doo'mo high gear granda rapidumo grahn'da rahpeedoo'mo low gear malgranda rapidumo mahl-grahn'da rahpee-doo'mo two-speed gear du-rapidumo doo'rahpee-doo'mo gear-case enujo cheh-noo'yo geared to kun rapidumo de444 koon rahpeedoo'mo deh gearing dentao dentah'zho handle-bar gvidilo gveedee'lo handles1 grips tenilo teh-nee'lo hub aksingo ahk-seen'go indiarubber kauko kahw-choo'ko indiarubber kauka solvao kahw-choo'ka solution sol-vah'zho inner tube interna tubo intehr'nah too'bo lamp lanterno lantehr'no lamp-bracket lanternhoko lahn-tehrn'ho'ko lamp-wick meo meh'cho light up1 to lumigi loo-mee'ghee link enero cheh-neh'ro lubricator olekapsulo oleh'kapsoo'lo lubricator kapsulkovrilo kapsool'ko-vree'lo protector luggage-carrier pakportilo pahk'pohr-tee'lo map landkarto lahnd-kar'toh mount1 to surselii soor-sehl-ee'jee mudguard kotkaptilo koht-kaptee'lo nut rabingo shrahw-been'go nut1 safety- fiksa rabingo feek'sa shrahw-been'go oil for burning lumoleo loom-oleh'o --1 lubricating miroleo shmeer-oleh'o oil-can oleujeto ohleh-oo-yeh'toh outer cover volvao vohl-vah'zho pedal pedalo peh-dah'lo pedal-rubber pedalkauko pedahl'kahw-choo'ko pedal-brake pedala bremso peh-dah'la brehm'so pneumatic tyre pnematika bendo pnehw-matee'ka behn'doh pump pumpilo poom-pee'lo pump up1 to veligi shveh-leeg'ee pump-tube pumpiltubo poom-peel-too'bo to put together1 munti moon'tee fit up to rag ifono chifo'no repair1 to ripari ripah'ree repairing outfit riparilaro ripah-ree-lah'ro ride a bicycle1 to bicikli bit-see'klee rim radrondo rahd-rohn'doh rim-brake radronda bremso rahd-rohn'da brehm'so rivet vinkto vink'toh saddle selo seh'lo saddle-bag selsaketo sehl'sah-keh'toh saddle-pillar selkolono sehl-kolo'no screw rabo shrahw'-bo screw1 to rabi shrahw'-bee screw-bolt of enbolto chehn-bohl'toh chain screwdriver rabturnilo shrahwb-toor-nee'lo spanner rabilo shrahw-bee'lo spokes radioj rah-dee'oy spring risorto risohr'toh start1 to ekiri ekeer'ee steer1 to gvidi gvee'dee strap rimeno reemeh'no take to pieces1 to malmunti mahl-moon'tee tighten up1 to strei streh'chee toe-clip piedingo pee-ehd-een'go tricycle triciklo tritsee'klo trousers-clip pantalonpinilo pantalohn'pin-chee'lo unscrew1 to malrabi mahl-shrahw'-bee valve valvo vahl'vo valve-cap valvkovrilo vahlv'ko-vree'lo valve-tubing valvtubao vahlv'too-bah'zho wheel1 back posta rado po'stah rah'doh --1 front antaa rado antah'wah rah'doh #bd4 ,motoring4 7,atomobilismo47 7,see also ,cycling above1 and ,conversations 4 #eh-ei47 ,english4 ,esperanto4 ,pronunciation4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ,accumulator akumulatoro ahkoomoo-lahtohr'o battery baterio bahteh-ree'oh brake-collar bremsorubando brehm'so-roobahn'doh break down 7stop71 panei pahneh'ee to cam kamo kah'mo carburator karburatoro karboo-rahtohr'o chain adjustment enustigilo chehn-joosti-ghee'lo charge1 to argi shahr'ghee chassis asio chah-see'oh chauffeur1 driver veturigisto vehtoo-reeghist'oh claw ungo oon'go contact-breaker kontakt-rompilo kontahkt'-rompee'lo 7trembler7 driving pinion pelrado pehl-rah'doh elbow kubuto kooboo'toh electric motor elektra motoro ehlek'tra motohr'o evaporate1 to vaporii vahpohr-ee'jee exhaust gasforfluo gahss-fohrfloo'oh exhaust-box silentigujo seelehn-tigoo'yo 7silencer7 exhaust-valve forflua valvo fohrfloo'ah vahl'vo feed-pump nutro-pumpilo noo'tro-poompee'lo fill1 to plenigi plehnee'ghee flaw difektao difek-tah'zho fly-wheel inertrado in-ehrt-rah'doh garage remizo rehmee'zo gas gaso gah'so generator generatoro ghenehrahtohr'o goggles okulvitroj okool-vee'troy gradient deklivo dehklee'vo handle tenilo tehnee'lo hooter blekilo blehkee'lo horse-power evalpovo chehvahl-po'vo ignition ignito1 ignitigilo ignee'toh1 igniteeghee'lo leakage ellaso el-lah'so lever levilo lehvee'lo motor motoro mohtohr'o -- car atomobilo ahwtomobee'lo -- lamp lanterno lahn-tehr'no packing stupo stoo'po petrol petrolo pehtro'lo pressure1 high altpremo alt-preh'mo --1 low malaltpremo mahlalt-preh'mo rack 7lifter7 rako rah'ko reservoir1 tank rizervujo rizehr-voo'yo reversing lever irmaligilo eer'mahleeghee'lo spare tyre krom-bendo krohm-behn'doh spark sparko spahr'ko sparking-plug sparkilo spahrkee'lo speed1 full plena rapideco pleh'na rahpideht'so --1 high granda rapideco grahn'da rahpideht'so --1 low malgranda rapideco mahlgrahn'da rapideht'so speed-changing rapidana mekanismo rahpeed-shahn'jah gear mekanis'mo starting-gear ekiriga mekanismo ekeeree'gah mekanees'mo starting handle ekirigilo eh-keereeghee'lo steering bar gvidstango gveed-stahn'go tap krano krah'no throw into gear1 konekti konek'tee to throw out of gear1 malkonekti mahlkonek'tee to #be4 ,photography4 7,la ,fotografarto47 7,for ,conversations see 4 #fj47 ,english4 ,esperanto4 ,pronunciation4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ,amateur amatoro amah-tohr'o background fono fo'no --1 cloth tola fono toh'la fo'no backing paper fonpapero fohn-papehr'o bath1 positive pozitiva bano pozitee'va bah'no --1 silver arentbano arjehnt-bah'no bulb bulbo bool'bo bulging konveksigo konvek-see'go burnisher polurilo poloor-ee'lo cameo kameo kameh'o camera fotografilo1 kamero foto-grafee'lo1 kameh'ro -- bellows balgo bahl'go camera1 hand mankamero mahnkamehr'o --1 stand stativkamero stateev'kamehr'o cutting moulds trankalibrilo trahnch'kalibree'lo dark-room lamp rua lanterno roo'jah lantehr'no dark slide kaseto 7duobla7 kahseh'toh 7doo-oh'bla7 7double7 developing rivelado reeveh-lah'do dipper trempilo trehm-pee'lo dishes kuvetoj koo-veh'toy -- for developing rivelkuvetoj rivehl'koo-veh'toy -- for fixing fikskuvetoj fiks-koo-veh'toy -- for toning tonigbanoj toh-neeg-bah'noy draining rack sekigilo sekighee'lo dry plates sekaj platoj seh'kahy plah'toy enlargement pligrandigo plee-grandee'go exposure espozo espo'zo --1 snap momenta espozo momehn'ta espozo --1 time dara espozo dahw'rah espo'zo fade1 to malnetii mahl-netee'jee flash lamp magnezia lumigilo magneh-zee'ah loomi-ghee'lo films filmoj feel'moy fixing fiksado fik-sah'doh focus fokuso fo-koo'so focus1 to enfokusigi enfo-koo-see'ghee focussing glasses lupeo loopeh'o funnel funelo fooneh'lo glass measure gradigita mezurilo gradee-ghee'ta mezoo-ree'lo half-length duonlonga doo-ohn-lohn'gah half-tone duontono doo-ohn-toh'no intensifying densigo den-see'go iris diaphragm irisdiafragmo eereess-dee-afrahg'mo lens lenso lehn'so --1 cap of lenskovrilo lehnss-kovree'lo mount1 to munti moon'tee negative negativo nehgah-tee'vo over-exposed hiperespozita heepehr-espo-zee'ta photograph fotografao foto-grafah'zho photographer fotografisto foto-grahfist'o plate plato plah'to plate-holder platkaseto plaht-kaseh'toh plate-lifter platlevilo plaht-leh-vee'lo platinotypes platinotipoj plah-teeno-tee'poy printing impresi impreh'see printing frame premkaseto prehm-kaseh'toh printing-out paper senrivela papero sen-reeveh'la papeh'ro scales and weights pesilo kaj peziloj pehsee'loh kahy pehzee'loy sensitised impresebla impreh-seh'blah shutter obturatoro obtoo-rah-tor'o snap-shot maldara kapto mahldahw'rah kahp'toh speed indicator darindikilo dahw'r-indikee'lo spirit-level nivelilo neeveh-lee'lo spot1 stain makulo makoo'lo squeegee senakvigilo sen-ahkvee-gee'lo stand stativo statee'vo transparent diafana dee-afah'nah tripods 7twofold7 tripiedo 7faldebla7 tree-pee-eh'doh 7fahl-deh'bla7 under-exposed subespozita soob'espo-zee'tah varnishing lakizo lah-kee'zoh view-finder celilo tseh-lee'lo vignetting-board duonombrigilo doo-ohn'ombrighee'lo #bf4 ,religion4 7,religio47 7,for ,conversations1 see 4 #fa47 ,english4 ,esperanto4 ,pronunciation4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ,absolution absolvo absohl'vo aisle flanknavo flahnk-nah'vo altar altaro altah'ro baptism bapto bahp'toh belfry sonorilejo sonoh-reeleh'yo ,bible ,biblio biblee'oh breviary breviero brehvee-ehr'o burial enterigo entehree'go cardinal kardinalo kar-deenah'lo cathedral katedralo kateh-drah'lo cemetery tombejo tombeh'yo chapel kapelo kahpeh'lo choir 7place7 orejo khoreh'yo choir 7singers7 oro khoh'ro ,christian kristano kris-tah'no ,christianity kristanismo kristah-nees'mo church preejo preh-jeh'yo ,church 7as a body7 la ,eklezio la eklehzee'oh clergyman ekleziulo eklehzee-oo'lo ,communion komunio komoonee'oh confession konfeso kon-feh'so congregation adorantaro adohrahn-tah'ro convent monaejo monakheh'yo ,creator1 the ,kreinto kreh-in'toh cross kruco kroot'so crucifix krucifikso kroot-sifik'so fast-day fastotago fah'sto-tah'go festival festo feh'sto font baptujo bahp-too'yo funeral funebra ceremonio fooneh'brah tsereh-mo-nee'oh ,god ,dio dee'oh heaven ielo chee-eh'lo hell infero infehr'o ,holy ,ghost la ,sankta ,spirito la sahnk'ta speeree'toh 7,spirit7 hymn2 -book himno2 himnaro him'no2 him-nah'ro lectern legpupitro lehg-poopee'tro litany litanio litahnee'oh liturgy liturgio litoorghee'oh ,lord1 the la ,sinjoro la sinyoh'ro mass1 high alta meso ahl'tah meh'so --1 low malalta meso mal-ahl'tah meh'so matins matenpreoj mahtehn-preh'joy missal meslibro mehss-lee'bro nave navo nah'vo offertory 7,r4,c47 ofertorio ohfehr-toree'oh -- 7collection7 monkolekto mohn-kolek'toh papal papa pah'pa penance pentofaro pehn'toh-fah'ro pew benko behn'ko ,pope ,papo pah'po prayer preo preh'jo prayer-book prearo prehjah'ro priest1 pastor pastro pah'stro ,protestant ,protestanto proteh-stahn'toh pulpit katedro kateh'dro ,roman ,catholic ,romkatoliko rohm'katohlee'ko sacrament sakramento sakrah-mehn'toh salvation savo sah'vo ,saviour1 the la ,savinto la sahveen'toh sermon prediko prehdee'ko service1 divine diservo dee-sehr'vo service1 evening vespera diservo vespeh'ra dee-sehr'vo --1 morning matena diservo mateh'na dee-sehr'vo sitting1 seat sidloko seed-lo'ko synagogue sinagogo sinahgo'go tabernacle tabernaklo tabehr-nah'klo transept transepto trahnsehp'toh truth vero vehr'o verger pedelo pehdeh'lo vespers vesperpreoj vespehr-preh'joy vestry1 sacristy sakristio sakris-tee'oh worship adorado adoh-rah'do worship1 to adori adoh'ree #bg4 ,professions and ,trades4 7,profesioj kaj ,metioj7 7,for ,shopping1 etc41 see 4 #ec-ef47 ,,note4--,the names of workers in the various trades and professions are formed by adding the suffix 99-ist99 to the root-word4 ,thus3 vendi1 to sell--vendisto1 a salesman2 lampo1 a lamp--lampvendisto1 a lamp-seller1 lampfaristo1 a lamp manufacturer2 maro1 sea--maristo1 a sailor2 akrigi1 to sharpen--akrigisto1 a grinder1 etc4 ,english4 ,esperanto4 ,pronunciation4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ,architect aritekto arkhitek'toh artist artisto artist'o baker bakisto bah-kist'o banker bankiero bahnkee-ehr'o barber barbiro barbeer'o bookseller librovendisto lee'bro-vendisto butcher buisto boo-chist'o carpenter1 joiner arpentisto charr-pehntist'o chambermaid ambristino chahmbristee'no chemist farmaciisto fahrmaht-see-ist'o clerk skribisto skreebist'o compositor kompostisto kom-postist'o confectioner konfitisto konfeetist'o consul konsulo kon-soo'lo cook kuirist-o1 -ino koo-eerist'-o1 -ee'no editor redaktoro redahk-tohr'o engineer ineniero injehnee-ehr'o fisherman fikaptisto fish'kaptist'o fishmonger fivendisto fish'vendist'o florist floristo flo-rist'o fruiterer fruktovendisto frook'toh-vendist'o glazier vitristo veetrist'o goldsmith oraisto ohrah-zhist'o governess guvernistino goovehr-nistee'no greengrocer legomvendisto legohm'vendist'o grocer spicisto speet-sist'o hairdresser frizisto free-zist'o hatter apelisto chapeh-list'o hosier trumpaisto shtroompah-zhist'o ironmonger feravendisto fehrahzh'vendist'o jeweller juvelisto yoo-veh-list'o journalist urnalisto zhoor-nalist'o labourer penlaboristo pehn'labohrist'o lawyer advokato ahdvokah'toh maid-servant servistino sehr-vistee'no man-servant servisto sehr-vist'o mason masonisto mahsonist'o mechanic mainisto mahsheenist'o merchant negocisto negoht-sist'o miller muelisto moo-ehlist'o mother's-help helpistino helpistee'no nurse flegistino fleh-ghistee'no nursemaid vartistino vahrtistee'no optician optikisto opteekist'o plumber plumbisto ploombist'o policeman policano#e polit-sah'no printer presisto preh-sist'o saddler selisto sehlist'o shoemaker uisto shoo-ist'o shopkeeper butikisto bootikist'o smith foristo fohrjist'o stationer paperaisto pa-perah-zhist'o student studento stoodehn'toh tailor tajloro tahy-loh'ro teacher instruisto instroo-ist'o tobacconist tabakvendisto tabahk'vendist'o tradesman komercisto komehrt-sist'o tutor guvernisto goovehrnist'o waiter1 waitress kelnero1 kelnerino kelneh'ro1 kel-nehr-ee'no workman laboristo labohrist'o #bh4 ,legal ,terms4 7,leaj ,terminoj47 7,for ,conversations see 4 #ff47 ,english ,esperanto4 ,pronunciation4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ,accused1 the la akuzato la ahkoozah'toh acquittal malakuzo mahlahkoo'zo to advance 7money7 pruntedoni proon'teh-doh-nee agreement1 an kontrakto kontrahk'toh alibi1 an alibio ahleebee'oh allege1 to alegi ahleh'ghee apology1 an pardonpeto pahrdohn-peh'toh appeal2 to -- apelo2 apeli ahpeh'lo2 ahpeh'lee arrangement1 interkonsento in'tehr-konsehn'toh agreement arrears restantaj uldoj rehstahn'tahy shool'doy arrest1 to aresti ahreh'stee attest1 to atesti ahteh'stee attorney prokuratoro prokoorah-toh'ro authorise1 to rajtigi rahy-tee'ghee award1 an aljuo ahl-yoo'jo award1 to aljui ahl-yoo'jee bail kacio kahwtsee'oh bailiff juplenumisto yooj'plehnoomist'oh bond 7for loan7 pruntkontrakto proont'kontrahk'toh case 7suit7 proceso prohtseh'so charge1 to akuzi ahkoo'zee client kliento klee-ehn'toh complainant1 the la plendanto la plendahn'toh contract kontrakto kontrahk'toh conviction1 a kondamno kondahm'noh costs proceskosto prohtsehs-kost'oh court of justice tribunalo treeboonah'lo criminal1 a krimulo krim-oo'lo damages monkompenso mohn'kompehn'so decision 7of case7 decido dehtsee'doh deed akto ahk'toh defend1 to defendi dehfehn'dee defendant 7in a la akuzato la ahkoozah'toh suit7 document dokumento dokoomehn'toh evidence evidenco ehvidehnt'so execution 7of subskribigo soobskreebee'go deed7 -- 7of a judgment7 plenumo plehnoo'mo executor administranto ahdministrahn'to fee 7of office7 honorario honoh-rahree'oh fine 7penalty7 monpuno mohn-poo'no information1 to denunci dehnoont'see give informer denunc-anto1 -into#f dehnoonts-ahn'toh1 -in'toh injunction injunkcio inyoonk-tsee'oh inventory inventario invehn-tahree'oh jail malliberejo mahllibehr-ehyo judge1 the juisto yoojist'oh jurisdiction juorajto yoo'jo-rah'y-toh jurisprudence juro yoo'ro law-suit proceso proht-seh'so non-suit1 to malakcepti mahl-ahktsehp'tee oath1 to take an fari uron fah'ree zhoor'ohn parchment pergameno pehrgah-meh'no pardon pardono pahrdoh'no penal punebla pooneh'blah perjury falsa uro fahl'sah zhoor'oh petitioner petfarinto peht'fahrin'toh police-office policoficejo pohleet'so-feetseh'yo -- officer policano pohleet-sah'no -- station policejo pohleet-seh'yo proof pruvo proo'voh prosecute to persekuti pehrsehkoo'tee prosecution 7of persekuto pehrsehkoo'toh suit7 prosecutor persekut-anto1 pehrsehkoot-ahn'toh1 -isto#g -ist'oh punishment puno poo'no quash kasacii kahsaht-see'ee robbery rabo rah'bo seal1 a sigelo seegeh'lo sentence1 a sentenco sehntehnt'so sheriff skabeno skahbeh'no statement deklaro 7skribita7 dehklah'ro 7written7 7skreebee'tah7 sue1 to persekuti pehrsehkoo'tee suit proceso prohtseh'so summons 7of court7 asigno ahseeg'no testator testamentinto tehstah-mehntin'toh theft telo shteh'lo thief tel-isto1 -into shtehl-ist'oh1 -in'toh trial proceso prohtseh'so verdict verdikto vehrdeek'toh witness atestanto ahteh-stahn'toh writ asignordono ahseeg'nordoh'no #bi4 ,commercial ,terms4 7,komercaj ,terminoj47 7,for ,conversations see 4 #fg47 ,english4 ,esperanto4 ,pronunciation4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ,account konto kon'toh --1 current kuranta konto koorahn'ta kon'toh --1 joint komuna konto komoo'na kon'toh --1 to close an fermi konton fehr'mee kon'tohn --1 to settle an pagi konton pah'gee kon'tohn acknowledgment ricevavizo ritseh'vahvee'zo agency agentejo ahghen-teh'yo agent agento ahghehn'toh apprentice metilernanto mehtee'lehr-nahn'toh arrear1 in malfrue mahlfroo'eh assets aktivo ahktee'voh balance of account saldo de konto sahl'doh deh kon'toh balance-sheet bilanco bilahnt'so bank banko bahn'ko bankrupt2 a -- bankrotin-ta2 -to bahn-krotin'-tah2 -toh bankruptcy1 bankroto bahn-kro'toh failure bearer portanto portahn'toh bill 7account7 kalkulo kahlkoo'lo bill 7comml4 bilo bee'lo document7 -- at sight kambio je vido kahmbee'oh yeh vee'doh -- at #c months' kambio je tri monatoj kahmbee'oh yeh tree date monah'toy -- of exchange kambio kahm-bee'oh -- of lading aratesto shahr-jah-teh'stoh bond1 a obligacio obligaht-see'o bond1 in kuanta en kooshahn'ta en dogantenejo dogahn'teneh'yo bonded goods komercaoj en dogano komehrt-sah'zhoy ehn deponitaj dogah'no depohnee'tahy book-keeper librotenisto lee'bro-tenis'toh branch- filio filee'oh establishment broker makleristo mah-klehrist'o brokerage kurtao koortah'jo business la aferoj la ahfeh'roy buyer aetisto ahchehtist'o cargo aro shahr'jo carriage transportprezo trahnsport-preh'zo carriage-paid kun transporto pagita koon trahns-pohr'toh pah-ghee'tah cashier kasisto kahsist'o charter a ship1 to lui ipon loo'ee shee'pohn charter-party arto chahr'toh catalogue katalogo kah-tahlo'go cheque eko cheh'ko claim pretendo prehtehn'doh clerk oficisto ofeet-sist'o company kompanio kompah-nee'oh --1 joint-stock akcia kompanio ahk-tsee'ah kompah-nee'oh --1 limited limigita kompanio limighee'tah compensation kompenso kompehn'so complaint plendo plehn'doh confiscate1 to konfiski konfis'kee contract1 a kontrakto kontrahk'toh cost1 insurance kosto1 asekuro kaj kost'o1 ahseh-koor'o and freight 7c4i4f47 frajto kahy frah'y-toh cost price kostprezo kost-preh'zo credit kredito krehdee'toh creditor kreditoro kreditohr'o custom-house doganejo doganeh'yo customs1 the la dogano la dogah'no -- clearing-house doganesplorejo dogahn'esploreh'yo customs duties doganimpostoj dogahn'impos'toy damage difekto difekt'o damages 7law7 kompensao kompehn-sah'zho debenture shares obligaciaj akcioj obligaht-see'ahy ahkt-see'oy debit debeto debeh'toh debt uldo shool'doh debtor uldanto shool-dahn'toh deliver1 to liveri liveh'ree delivered free liverita afrankite livehree'tah afrahnkee'teh demurrage pago pro malfruio pah'go pro mahlfroo-ee'jo department fako fah'ko director1 manager direktoro direktohr'o discount2 to -- diskonto2 diskonti diskon'toh2 diskon'tee dividend dividendo dividehn'doh dock and harbour dok- kaj dohk- kahy dues haven-impostoj havehn'-impos'toy double entry1 by per duobla enskribo per doo-oh'bla enskree'bo draft trato trah'toh draw upon1 to trati 7iun7 trah'tee 7ee'oon7 drawee tratato tratah'toh drawer tratanto tratahn'toh duty1 export eksportimposto eksport'impost'oh --1 import importimposto import'impost'oh duty-free senimposte sen-impost'eh enclosed entenata entehnah'ta enclosure1 an enmetao enmeh-tah'zho endorse1 to iri jee'ree endorsee irato jeerah'toh endorsement iro jeer'o endorser iranto jeerahn'toh exchange1 an interano intehr-shahn'jo -- 7place7 borso bohr'so -- 7difference7 aio ahjee'oh excise akcizo ahk-tsee'zo exports eksportoj ekspor'toy firm1 a firmo feer'mo forwarding eksped-o1 -ado#h ekspeh'-doh1 -dah'doh free on board afranke sur ipon afrahn'keh soor 7f4o4b47 sheep'ohn freightage frajta prezo frahy'tah preh'zo guarantee1 a garantio garahntee'o imports importoj impohr'toy insolvent nesolventa nehsolvehn'ta insurance policy asekura poliso ahsehkoor'ah polee'so -- premium asekura premio ahsehkoor'ah prehmee'oh insure1 to asekuri ahsehkoo'ree introduction prezento prehzehn'toh --1 letter of prezenta letero prehzehn'ta leteh'ro invest1 to 7money7 plasi plah'see letter of advice avizletero ahveez'leteh'ro liabilities pasivo1 uldaro pahsee'vo1 shool-dah'ro liable to duty impostebla imposteh'blah load1 to ari shahr'jee loss malprofito mahl-profee'toh manifest1 a manifesto mah-nifeh'sto marine insurance marasekuro mahr'ahseh-koo'ro market komercejo komehrt-seh'yo foreign market eksterlanda vendado ekstehrlahn'da vendah'doh home market enlanda vendado enlahn'da vendah'doh ,london market ,londona vendado londoh'na vendah'doh market-day vendeja tago vendeh'yah ta'go market dues vendejaj impostoj vendeh'yahy impos'toy market price vendeja prezo vendeh'yah preh'zo not negotiable nenegocebla neh-nehgoht-seh'blah offer for sale1 to elmeti al vendo elmeh'tee al vehn'doh office oficejo ofitseh'yo order1 to 7goods7 mendi mehn'dee packing pakado pahkah'doh partner partisto pahrtist'o payable pagebla pa-geh'blah port of delivery livera haveno livehr'ah haveh'no preference shares preferencaj akcioj prefehrent'sahy ahk-tsee'oy prepaid afrankita afrahn-kee'ta price prezo preh'zo price-list prezaro prehzahr'o quarantine kvaranteno kvarahn-teh'no quotation 7of prezpropono prehz'prohpo'no price7 rate of interest procento prohtsehn'toh receipt kvitanco kvitahnt'so receiver likvidisto likvee-dist'o register1 to registri reh-ghees'tree registered tonnage registra tonao reh-ghees'tra tonah'zho registration registr-o1 -ado reh-ghees'-tro1 -trah'doh representative reprezentanto reprehzen-tahn'toh rent luprezo loo-preh'zo retail 7adj4 pomalgrand-a1 -e po-malgrahn'-da1 -deh adv47 salesman1 seller vendisto vehndist'o selling price vendoprezo vehn'doh-preh'zo settling days pagtagoj pahg-tah'goy shareholder akciulo ahk-tsee-oo'lo shares akcioj ahk-tsee'oy ship1 to enipigi enshipee'ghee shippers ekspedistoj ekspeh-dis'toy shipping charges aradaj elspezoj shahrja'dahy elspeh'zoy shop-assistant komizo komee'zo solvent solventa solvehn'ta stevedore stivisto steevist'o stow1 to 7cargo7 stivi stee'vee telegraphic telegrafa adreso telehgrah'fah ahdreh'so address towing charges trenipaj pagoj trehn-shee'pahy pahgoy trade1 commerce komerc-o1 -ado komehrt'-so1 -sah'doh transaction negoco nehgoht'so traveller1 komerca vojaisto komehrt'sah commercial vo-yah-jist'o underwriter asekurinto ahseh-koorin'toh unloading malar-o1 -ado mahlshahr'-jo1 -jah'doh visa1 to vizi vee'zee warehouse magazeno mah-gazeh'no weight1 gross kuntara pezo koon-tah'ra peh'zo --1 net sentara pezo sehn-tah'ra peh'zo wharf arfo wahr'fo wharfage arfpago wahrf-pah'go wholesale pogrand-a1 -e po-grahn'-da1 -deh winding-up likvido likvee'doh #cj4 ,post1 ,telegraph and ,telephone4 7,la ,poto1 la ,telegrafo1 kaj la ,telefono47 7,for ,conversations see 4 #fd47 ,english4 ,esperanto4 ,pronunciation4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ,collection kolekto kolek'toh contents enhavo ehnhah'vo counterfoil kontrafolio kon'trahw-folee'oh customs dogandeklaro dogahn'dehklar'o declaration delivery livero livehr'o description priskribo pree-skree'bo despatch note depeo dehpeh'sho excess postage afrankeksceso afrahnk'eks-tseh'so letter post letera poto leteh'ra posh'toh letter-scales leterpesilo letehr'pehsee'lo mail1 the la kuriero la kooree-ehr'o money order potmandato posht-mandah'toh 7foreign7 eksterlanda eks-terlahn'da newspaper wrapper banderolo bahn-dero'lo parcel paketo pahkeh'toh -- post paketpoto pahkeht-posh'toh pillar-box leterkesto letehr-kest'o post1 the la poto la pohsh-toh postage paid afrankita afrahnkee'tah postal order potmandato enlanda posht-mahndah'toh en-lahn'da post-card potkarto pohsht-kahr'toh post-office potoficejo posht-ofeet-seh'yo postman leterportisto letehr'pohrtist'o postmaster potestro pohsh-tehs'tro re-address1 to readresi reh-ahdreh'see register1 to registri reh-ghees'tree reply paid respondafrankita respond'afrahn-kee'ta stamps potmarkoj posht-mahr'koy telegram telegramo teleh-grah'mo telegraph1 to telegrafi teleh-grah'fee -- form telegrama folio teleh-grah'ma folee'oh -- messenger telegramportisto telehgrahm'pohrtist'o -- office telegrafejo teleh-grafeh'yo telephone telefono teleh-fo'no -- call office telefonejo teleh-foneh'yo -- number telefona numero teleh-fo'na noomehr'o ring up1 to telefoni teleh-fo'nee to be called for potrestante posht-restahn'teh value1 insured asekurita valoro ahsekooree'ta vahlohr'o weigh1 to pesi peh'see weight1 a pezilo pehzee'lo -- 7of anything7 pezo peh'zo --1 over tro peza tro peh'zah #ca4 ,correspondence4 7,korespondado47 7,for ,conversations see 4 #fe47 ,english4 ,esperanto4 ,pronunciation4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ,address adreso ah-dreh'so blotting-paper sorba papero sohr'ba pa-pehr'o date dato da'toh --1 to dat-i1 -umi dah'-tee1 -too'mee envelope koverto ko-vehr'toh fasten1 close1 to fermi fehr'mee immediate tuja too'yah ink inko een'ko inkstand inkujo een-koo'yo letter letero letehr'o letter-box leterkesto leh-tehr-kest'o note noto no'toh note-paper leterpapero letehr'pa-pehr'o packet paketo pah-keht'o pen plumo ploo'mo --1 fountain fontoplumo fon'toh-ploo'mo penholder plumingo ploom-een'go penknife tranileto trahn-chee-leh'toh pencil krajono krah-yo'no quire kajero kah-yeh'ro ream rismo rees'mo seal1 a sigelo see-gheh'lo seal1 to sigeli see-gheh'lee sealing-wax sigelvakso see-ghehl-vahk'so sheet folio fo-lee'o signature subskribo soob-skree'bo urgent ura oorr'jah writing la skribo la skree'bo -- materials skribilaro skree-bee-lah'ro #cb4 ,the ,cardinal ,numbers4 7,la ,fundamentaj ,numeraloj47 7,for ,grammatical ,notes see section ,cardinal ,numbers47 #j ,nulo 7nool'oh7 #ag dek sep #gi sepdek na #a unu 7oo'noo7 #ah dek ok #hj okdek #b du 7doo7 #ai dek na #ij nadek #c tri 7tree7 #bj dudek #ajj cent 7tsehnt7 #d kvar 7kvahr7 #ba dudek unu #aja cent unu #e kvin 7kvin7 #bb dudek du #ajb cent du #f ses 7sehss7 #bc dudek tri #bjj du cent 7doot'sehnt7 #g sep 7sehp7 #bd dudek kvar #cjj tricent #h ok 7ohk7 #cj tridek #djj kvarcent #i na 7nahw7 #ce tridek kvin #ejj kvincent #aj dek 7dehk7 #dj kvardek #fjj sescent #aa dek unu #df kvardek ses #gjj sepcent #ab dek du #ej kvindek #hjj okcent #ac dek tri #eg kvindek sep #ijj nacent #ad dek kvar #fj sesdek #a1jjj mil 7meel7 #ae dek kvin #fh sesdek ok #af dek ses #gj sepdek #b1fgi dumil sescent sepdek na4 #c1jjj trimil4 #aj1jjj dek mil4 #bj1jjj dudek mil4 #chi1cde tricent okdek namil tricent kvardek kvin4 #a1jjj1jjj 7unu7 miliono 7oo'noo7 meeleeoh'no4 #d1jjj1jjj kvar milionoj4 #aijh 444 ,mil nacent ok4 ,,note4--,observe that the cardinal numbers are grouped together 7without hyphens7 in thousands1 hundreds1 tens and units4 ,thus1 #edh is kvincent kvardek ok1 not kvincent-kvardek-ok1 and #ag dek sep1 not dek-sep4 #cc4 ,ordinal ,numerals4 7,la ,ordaj ,numeraloj47 7,for ,grammatical ,notes see section ,ordinal ,numbers47 ,english4 ,esperanto4 ,pronunciation4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ,first unua oonoo'ah second dua doo'ah third tria tree'ah fourth kvara kvah'rah fifth kvina kvee'nah sixth sesa seh'sah seventh sepa seh'pah eighth oka oh'kah ninth naa nah'wah tenth deka deh'kah eleventh dek-unua dehk-oonoo'ah twelfth dek-dua dehkdoo'ah thirteenth dek-tria dehktree'ah fourteenth dek-kvara dehk-kvah'rah fifteenth dek-kvina dehk-kvee'nah sixteenth dek-sesa dehkseh'sah seventeenth dek-sepa dehkseh'pah eighteenth dek-oka dehk-oh'kah nineteenth dek-naa dehknah'wah twentieth dudeka doodeh'kah twenty-first dudek-unua doo'dehk-oonoo'ah twenty-second dudek-dua doo'dehk-doo'ah twenty-third dudek-tria doo'dehk-tree'ah twenty-fourth dudek-kvara doo'dehk-kvah'rah twenty-fifth dudek-kvina doo'dehk-kvee'nah thirtieth trideka treedeh'kah thirty-second tridek-dua treedehk-doo'ah fortieth kvardeka kvahrdeh'kah fiftieth kvindeka kvindeh'kah sixtieth sesdeka sehsdeh'kah seventieth sepdeka sehpdeh'kah eightieth okdeka ohkdeh'kah ninetieth nadeka nahw-deh'kah hundredth centa tsehn'tah hundred and first cent-unua tsehnt-oonoo'ah two hundred and ducent-kvindek-dua doot'sehnt-kvin'dehk- fifty-second doo'ah thousandth mila mee'lah #cd4 ,collective and ,fractional ,numbers4 7,kolektivaj kaj ,nombronaj ,numeraloj47 ,english4 ,esperanto4 ,pronunciation4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ,all iom 7da7 chee'ohm 7dah7 couple1 a paro pah'ro double duobla doo-oh'blah doubly duoble doo-oh'bleh dozen1 a dekduo dehk-doo'oh fifth1 a kvinono kvee-no'no firstly unue oonoo'eh gross1 a cent kvardek kvar tsehnt kvahr'dehk kvahr half-a-dozen duondekduo doo-ohn'dehkdoo'oh once unufoje oo'noo-fo'yeh one by one unuope oonoo-oh'peh one-half unu duono oo'noo doo-oh'no pair1 a paro pah'ro part1 portion parto pahr'to quarter1 fourth kvarono kvahro'no part score1 a dudeko doodeh'ko secondly due doo'eh single unuopa oonoo-oh'pah singly unuope oonoo-oh'peh third1 a triono tree-oh'no thirdly trie tree'eh threefold trioble tree-oh'bleh three-quarters tri kvaronoj tree kvahro'noy three-sevenths tri seponoj tree sehpoh'noy twice dufoje1 dufojojn doo-fo'yeh1 doo fo'yoyn two by two duope doo-oh'peh two-sixths du sesonoj doo seh-so'noy whole1 the la tuto la too'toh #ce4 ,adjectives4 7,adjektivoj47 7,for ,grammatical ,notes see section ,the ,adjective47 ,english4 ,esperanto4 ,pronunciation4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ,able 7capable7 kapabla kah-pah'blah bad1 wicked malbona mahl-bo'nah beautiful1 bela beh'la handsome beloved amata ahmah'tah bitter maldola mahl-dohl'chah blind blinda bleen'dah blunt malakra mahl-ah'krah bold kuraema koorah-jeh'ma brave brava brah'vah bright hela heh'la broad1 wide lara lar'jah careful zorgema zorgeh'ma careless senzorga sen-zor'ga certain certa tsehr'tah cheap malkara mahl-kah'ra clean pura poo'rah clear klara klah'ra clever lerta lehr'tah cold malvarma mahl-vahr'ma comfortable komforta kohm-fohr'tah corpulent korpulenta korpoolehn'tah costly multekosta mool'teh-kohs'tah damp malseka mahl-seh'ka dangerous danera dahn-jeh'rah dark malluma mahl-loo'ma deaf surda soor'dah dear kara kah'ra deep profunda pro-foon'dah different malsama mahl-sah'ma dirty malpura mahl-poo'rah disagreeable malagrabla mahl-ahgrah'blah dry seka seh'ka dull 7of weather7 malklara mahl-klah'rah dusty polva pohl'vah early frua froo'ah easy facila faht-see'lah empty malplena mahl-pleh'na every iu chee'oo false malvera mahl-vehr'ah fashionable lamoda lahw-mo'dah fat 7stout7 dikkorpa deek-kor'pa few malmultaj mahl-mool'tahy fine 7excellent7 bonega boneh'gah -- 7in quality7 delikata dehlee-kah'tah fit 7for7 taga tahw'gah flat plata plah'tah foolish malsaa mahl-sah'jah fortunate bonanca bohn-shahnt'sah free libera libeh'ra frequent ofta off'tah fresh frea freh'shah front antaa ahntah'wah full plena pleh'nah gay gaja gah'yah general1 usual kutima kootee'ma gentle1 polite entila jentee'la good bona boh'nah grand grandioza grahndee-oh'zah great granda grahn'dah happy felia fehlee'chah hard malmola mahl-mo'la heavy peza peh'zah high alta ahl'tah honest honesta honeh'stah hot varmega vahrmeh'ga hungry malsata mahl-sah'tah ill 7unwell7 malsana mahl-sah'nah important grava grah'va interesting interesa inteh-reh'sah just justa yoos'tah kind bonkora bohn-ko'ra lame lama lah'ma large1 vast lara lahr'jah last lasta lah'stah late malfrua mahl-froo'ah light luma loo'ma little1 small malgranda mahl-grahn'dah long longa lohn'gah loose ne fiksita neh fiksee'tah low 7in place7 malalta mahl-ahl'tah many multaj mool'tahy mild milda meel'dah muddy kota ko'tah narrow mallara mahl-lahr'jah natural natura nahtoor'ah new nova no'vah nice1 tasty bongusta bohn-goo'stah old 7not new7 malnova mahl-no'vah open malfermita mahl-fehrmee'tah patient pacienca paht-see-ent'sah pleasant agrabla ahgrah'blah poor 7not rich7 malria mahl-ree'chah poor 7to be kompatinda kompah-teen'dah pitied7 possible ebla eh'blah pretty beleta beh-leh'tah private privata pree-vah'tah probable probabla probah'blah proud fiera fee-eh'rah public publika pooblee'ka pure1 clean pura poo'rah quick1 swift rapida rahpee'dah quiet kvieta kvee-eh'tah rich ria ree'chah right prava prah-vah -- 7correct7 usta joo'stah ripe matura mahtoo'rah rough 7not smooth7 malglata mahl-glah'tah round ronda rohn'dah rude malentila mahl-jenteela sacred1 holy sankta sahnk'tah sad maloja mahl-joya safe1 secure sekura seh-koo'rah sharp akra ah'krah short mallonga mahl-lohn'ga silent silenta seelehn'tah simple simpla seem'plah slow malrapida mahl-rahpee'dah smooth glata glah'tah soft mola mo'lah sound1 reliable fidinda feedeen'dah sour acideca ahtsee-deht'sah square kvadrata kvah-drah'tah straight rekta rehk'tah strange 7curious7 stranga strahn'gah strong forta fohr'tah stupid1 dull stulta stool'tah sufficient sufia soofee'chah sweet dola dohl'chah tall altkreska ahlt-krehs'kah tender 7loving7 amplena ahm-pleh'nah thick dika dee'kah thin maldika mahl-dee'ka thirsty soifanta so-eefahn'tah tough koherema ko-hehreh'mah true vera veh'rah ugly malbela mahl-beh'la unsettled necerta neht-sehr'tah 7weather7 useful utila ootee'la usual kutima kootee'ma valuable multvalora mooltvahlo'ra various diversa deevehr'sah warm varma vahr'ma weak malforta mahl-fohr'ta wet malseka mahl-seh'kah whole tuta too'tah willing volonta volohn'tah wise saa sah'jah wrong malprava mahl-prah'vah young juna yoo'nah #cf4 ,verbs4 7,for ,grammatical ,notes see section ,the ,verb47 ,english4 ,esperanto4 ,pronunciation4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ,to accept akcepti ahk-tsehp'tee admire admiri ahdmeer'ee answer1 reply respondi rehspohn'dee approve aprobi ahpro'bee arrive alveni ahl-veh'nee ascend supreniri soo'preh-neer'ee ask demandi dehman'dee attract1 draw altiri ahl-teer'ee awake1 intr4 vekii vehkee'jee be esti eh'stee be hungry malsati mahl-sah'tee be ignorant of nescii nehst-see'ee be mistaken trompii trohmpee'jee be quiet1 silent silenti seelehn'tee be thirsty soifi so-ee'fee beat bati bah'tee begin1 tr4 komenci kohment'see believe kredi kreh'dee blame malladi mahl-lahw'dee boil1 intr42 boli2 boligi bo'lee2 bo-lee'ghee --1 tr4 borrow pruntepreni proon'teh-preh'nee bring alporti ahl-por'tee build konstrui konstroo'ee button butonumi bootonoo'mee buy aeti ahcheh'tee carry porti pohr'tee catch cold malvarmumi mahl-vahrmoo'mee chat babili bahbee'lee climb grimpi grim'pee compare kompari kohmpah'ree consent konsenti konsehn'tee continue1 dari dahw'ree intr4 cook kuiri koo-ee'ree cough tusi too'see cover kovri ko'vree dance danci dahnt'see decide decidi deht-see'dee deny nei neh'ee depart1 go away foriri for-eer'ee descend malsupreniri mahl-sooprehn-eer'ee desire1 wish deziri deh-zeer'ee 7for7 dine efmani chehf-mahn'jee do1 make fari fah'ree doubt dubi doo'bee draw1 pull tiri teer'ee dream soni sohn'jee drink trinki trin'kee dress vesti veh'stee dwell1 live loi lo'jee eat mani mahn'jee exchange interani intehr-shahn'jee excuse ekskuzi ekskoo'zee explain komprenigi kompreh-nee'ghee fall fali fah'lee feel 7by touch7 palpi pahl'pee feel 7in mind7 senti sehn'tee find trovi tro'vee finish1 tr4 fini fee'nee follow sekvi sehk'vee forget forgesi fohr-gheh'see gather kolekti ko-lehk'tee get akiri ahkee'ree get up levii lehvee'jee give doni doh'nee go iri eer'ee go in eniri ehneer'ee go out eliri ehleer'ee grow kreski kreh'skee guide gvidi gvee'dee hate malami mahlah'mee have havi hah'vee hear adi ahw'dee hesitate heziti heh-zee'tee hide kai kah'shee hope esperi espehr'ee imagine imagi imah'ghee ignore ignori ignoh'ree intend intenci intehnt'see introduce 7one7 prezenti prehzehn'tee -- 7a thing7 enkonduki ehnkon-doo'kee joke erci shehrt'see jump salti sahl'tee know scii stsee'ee laugh ridi ree'dee learn lerni lehr'nee lend pruntedoni proon'teh-doh'nee lie down kuii koo-shee'jee live 7be alive7 vivi vee'vee look for seri sehr'chee lose perdi pehr'dee love ami ah'mee marry1 intr4 edzii ehdzee'-jee 7of a man7 -- 7of a woman7 edzinii ehdzee-nee'jee meet renkonti rehn-kon'tee mention aludi ahloo'dee need1 want bezoni behzoh'nee object oponi opoh'nee obtain obteni obteh'nee offend ofendi ofehn'dee offer proponi pro-po'nee open malfermi mahl-fehr'mee order 7goods7 mendi mehn'dee order1 command ordoni ohrdoh'nee pack up paki pah'kee paint pentri pehn'tree pay2 repay pagi2 repagi pah'ghee2 reh-pah'ghee plant planti plahn'tee play ludi loo'dee plough plugi ploo'ghee pluck1 pick deiri deh-sheer'ee praise ladi lahw'dee prove pruvi proo'vee read legi leh'ghee reap rikolti reekohl'tee reckon1 count kalkuli kahl-koo'lee receive ricevi reetseh'vee refuse rifuzi ree-foo'zee regret bedari behdahw'ree remember memori meh-mohr'ee repeat ripeti reepeh'tee rest ripozi reepo'zee return1 come reveni rehveh'nee back -- 7go back7 reiri reh-eer'ee -- 7give back7 redoni reh-doh'nee ring1 tr4 sonorigi so-no-ree'ghee roast rosti roh'stee run kuri koor'ee say1 tell diri dee'ree search for seri sehr'chee see vidi vee'dee sell vendi vehn'dee serve servi sehr'vee sew1 stitch kudri koo'dree shave razi rah'zee shine brili bree'lee show montri mohn'tree sign 7letter1 subskribi soob-skree'bee etc47 sit down sidii seedee'jee sleep dormi dohr'mee sneeze terni tehr'nee sow 7seed7 semi seh'mee speak paroli pahro'lee spoil1 tr4 difekti deefehk'tee steal teli shteh'lee study studi stoo'dee swear uri zhoor'ee take preni preh'nee take off depreni deh-preh'nee take a walk promeni pro-meh'nee taste1 tr4 gustumi goostoo'mee tell 7a tale7 rakonti rahkon'tee thank danki dahn'kee think pensi pehn'see throw eti zheh'tee touch tui too'shee translate traduki trahdoo'kee travel vojai vo-yah'jee unbutton malbutonumi mahl-bootohnoo'mee unpack malpaki mahl-pah'kee wash lavi lah'vee weep plori plo'ree weigh1 tr42 pesi2 pezi peh'see2 peh'zee --1 int4 will1 be willing voli vo'lee work labori lah-boh'ree wrap up envolvi ehn-vol'vee write skribi skree'bee yield1 give way cedi tseh'dee #cg4 ,adverbs1 ,conjunctions ,prepositions4 7,adverboj1 ,konjunkcioj kaj ,prepozicioj47 7,for ,grammatical ,notes see the elementary grammar47 ,english4 ,esperanto4 ,pronunciation4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ,about 7nearly7 proksimume prokseemoo'meh about 7concerning7 pri pree above super soo'pehr above all anta io ahn'tahw chee'oh absolutely absolute ahbsoloo'teh according to la lah'w across trans trahnss afresh denove dehno'veh after1 next to post pohst afterwards poste pohss'teh again ree reh'eh against kontra kohn'trahw all 7of7 iom 7da7 chee'ohm 7dah7 all at once1 subite soobee'teh suddenly almost preska preh'skahw alone1 solely sole so'leh aloud late lahw'teh already jam yahm also1 too1 besides anka ahn'kahw although kvankam kvahn'kahm altogether1 quite tute too'teh always iam chee'ahm and kaj kah'y anywhere kie ajn kee'eh ah'yn around1 round irka cheer'kahw about as444as tiel444kiel444 tee'ehl444kee'ehl444 as much1 as many tiom tee'ohm as much as tiom kiom tee'ohm kee'ohm as soon as1 tuj kiam too'y kee'ahm immediately at e cheh at first unue oonoo'eh at last fine fee'neh at least almena ahl-meh'nahw at the most pleje pleh'yeh at once tuj tooy' at present nune noo'neh badly malbone mahlbo'neh because ar chahr before anta ahn'tahw behind post pohst below1 under1 sub soob beneath besides1 beyond krom krohm better pli bone plee bo'neh between1 among7st7 inter een'tehr beyond preter preh'tehr briefly1 shortly mallonge mahl-lohn'geh but sed sehd by the side of apud1 flanke de ah'pood1 flahn'keh deh by turns lavice lahw-veet'seh close to apud ah'pood consequently sekve sehk'veh daily iutage chee-ootah'gheh doubtless sendube sehndoo'beh down 7direction7 malsupren mahlsoo'prehn down 7position7 malsupre mahlsoo'preh during dum doom early1 betimes frue froo'eh either444or a444a ahw444ahw elsewhere aliloke ahleelo'keh enough 7of7 sufie 7da7 soofee'cheh 7dah7 even if e se ehch seh everywhere ie chee'eh exactly precize preht-see'zeh exceedingly treege treh-eh'geh except1 prep4 escepte est-sehp'teh far1 distant malproksime mahl-proksee'meh for1 conj4 ar chahr for1 prep4 por pohr formerly antae ahntah'weh from de deh full of plena de pleh'nah deh fully plene pleh'neh hardly apena ahpeh'nahw here i tie1 tie i chee tee'eh1 tee'eh chee herewith i-kune chee-koo'neh how1 like kiel kee'ehl how much8 kiom8 kee'ohm8 however tamen tah'mehn immediately tuj too'y in en ehn in every way iel chee'ehl in front1 before antae ahntah'weh in future en la estonteco ehn lah estohn-teht'so in spite of malgra mahl'grahw in the midst of meze de meh'zeh deh indeed vere veh'reh inside interne de1 en intehr'neh deh1 ehn instead of anstata ahnstaht'ahw late malfrue mahl-froo'eh less malpli mahl'plee little 7of7 malmulte 7da7 mahl-mool'teh 7dah7 little by little iom post iom ee'ohm pohst ee'ohm more pli plee more or less pli malpli plee mahl'plee the more444the ju pli444des pli yoo plee444dehs plee more much1 very tre treh mutually reciproke reht'see-pro'keh near2 -- to proksime2 -- de prohksee'meh2 -- deh neither444nor nek444nek nehk444nehk never neniam neh-nee'ahm nevertheless tamen tah'mehn not ne neh not at all tute ne too'teh neh notwithstanding malgra 7tio7 mahl'grahw 7tee'oh7 not yet ankora ne ahnkoh'rahw neh now nun noon nowadays nuntempe1 hodia noon-tehm'peh1 hoh-dee'ahw nowhere nenie neh-nee'eh of de2 da 7after deh2 dah numerals7 of course kompreneble kompreh-neh'bleh often ofte off'teh on1 upon sur soor on account of pro pro on no account nenial neh-nee'ahl on the contrary kontrae kontrah'weh on the left maldekstre mahl-dek'streh on the right dekstre dehk'streh only nur noor opposite kontrae kontrah'weh or a ahw otherwise alie ahlee'eh outside1 out of ekster eks'tehr over super soo'pehr perhaps eble eh'bleh presently1 soon balda bahl'dahw previously antae ahntah'weh purposely intence intehnt'seh quickly rapide rahpee'deh rather1 preferably prefere prehfeh'reh rather1 somewhat iom ee'ohm save1 excepting escepte ehst-sehp'teh scarcely apena ahpeh'nahw seldom1 rarely malofte mahl-off'teh since1 prep4 de deh --1 conj4 ar chahr -- 7the time when7 de l' tempo kiam dehl tehm'po kee'ahm so1 thus tiel tee'ehl so much tiom tee'ohm somehow iel ee'ehl something io ee'oh sometimes kelkafoje kehl'kah-fo'yeh soon balda bahl'dahw suddenly subite soo-bee'teh that1 conj4 ke keh that is tio estas 7abbr41 tee'oh es'tahss t4e47 then tiam tee'ahm then1 conj4 do doh thence de tie deh tee'eh there tie tee'eh through tra trah through 7by means per pehr of7 till1 until is jeess to al ahl together kune koo'neh too much1 too tro tro towards al1 en la direkto de ahl1 ehn lah deerehk'toh deh unexpectedly neatendite neh-ahtehndee'teh unless se444ne seh444neh until is jeess up1 upwards supren soo'prehn up above supre soo'preh weekly iusemajne chee'oo-sehmah'y-neh well bone bo'neh when kiam kee'ahm whence8 de kie8 deh kee'eh8 where8 kie8 kee'eh8 wherever kie ajn kee'eh ahyn' whether1 if u choo while1 whilst dum doom why8 kial8 kee'ehl8 willingly volonte volohn'teh wisely sae sah'jeh with kun koon within interne intehr'neh without sen sehn yearly iujare chee'oo-yah'reh yet1 as yet ankora ahnkoh'rahw ,,elementary ,,grammar4 ,the ,article4 ,the ,,definite ,,article the is in ,esperanto represented by la4 ,like the article in ,english1 la does not vary with the number or gender of the noun before which it is placed2 e4g41 la briko1 the brick2 la brikoj1 the bricks2 la patro1 the father2 la patrinoj1 the mothers4 ,the ,,indefinite ,,article a is not expressed in ,esperanto4 ,thus1 filo is son or a son4 ,the ,noun4 ,in ,esperanto every noun in the singular ends in 99o994 ,thus3 viro1 a man2 la libro1 the book4 ,the plural is formed from the singular by adding the termination 99-j994 ,thus3 viroj1 men2 la libroj1 the books4 ,in order to allow each nation to construct its sentences in the order to which it is accustomed1 every noun in ,esperanto has two forms or cases1 7#a7 the ,,nominative1 or unchanged form1 and 7#b7 the ,,accusative1 which is formed from the nominative by adding the termination 99-n994 ,this is merely to distinguish between subject and object4 ,the accusative form is also used to indicate motion towards1 etc4 ,the ,adjective4 ,all adjectives end in the nominative singular in 99a994 ,they may be placed either before or after the noun4 ,as in the case of the noun1 the plural is formed by adding the termination 99-j991 and the accusative is formed by adding 99-n99 to the nominative4 ,the adjective agrees in number and case with the noun which it qualifies4 ,ex43-- ,blua libro 7or libro blua71 a blue book2 bluaj libroj1 blue books4 ,la viro legas bluan libron4 ,the man reads a blue book4 ,la viroj legas bluajn librojn4 ,the men are reading blue books4 ,thanks to the accusative case1 one might say without loss of clearness3 ,bluan libron legas la viro1 or la viro bluan libron legas1 or bluan libron la viro legas1 etc4 ,degrees of ,comparison4 ,there are three degrees of comparison1 as in ,english3 ,the ,,positive1 as bona1 good2 bela1 beautiful2 granda1 big1 great4 ,the ,,comparative is formed by placing pli 7more7 or malpli 7less7 before the positive1 thus3 bona1 good--pli bona1 better2 bela1 beautiful--malpli bela1 less beautiful4 ,the comparison may be heightened by using multe 7much71 thus3 multe pli 7or malpli7 bela4 ,than is translated by ol1 thus3 pli 7or malpli7 bela ol4441 more 7or less7 beautiful than444 ,the ,,superlative degree is formed by using plej 7most7 with the positive2 as bela1 beautiful--plej bela1 most beautiful4 ,of with a superlative is translated by the preposition el 7out of74 ,la plej granda el iuj1 the greatest of all4 ,the more444the more1 the less444the less1 are translated by means of the particles ju and des4 ,thus3 ,ju pli oni studas1 des pli oni lernas1 the more one studies1 the more one learns4 ,ju pli mi kun li parolas1 des malpli mi lin estimas1 the more ,i speak to him1 the less ,i esteem him4 ,cardinal ,numbers4 ,the ,,cardinal ,,numbers may be used as nouns1 by the addition of the ending 99-o994 ,thus1 unuo1 a unit2 trio1 a trio2 dekduo1 a dozen2 dudeko1 a score2 cento1 a hundred2 milo1 a thousand4 ,note that miliono is ,,always used as a noun4 ,when a number or any other word is used as a noun of quantity1 the noun which follows it must be preceded by the quantitative preposition 99da993--,dekduo da ovoj1 a dozen eggs2 milo da soldatoj1 a thousand soldiers 7one might of course also say dek du ovoj1 mil soldatoj72 du metroj da drapo1 two metres of cloth2 tri funtoj da sukero1 three pounds of sugar4 ,ordinal ,numbers4 ,the ,,ordinal ,,numbers are formed by adding the adjectival ending 99-a99 to the ,cardinals4 ,in ,compound ,ordinal ,numbers1 the groups of hundreds1 tens1 units1 etc41 are joined by hyphens1 and the ending 99-a99 is added to the unit numeral4 ,thus3 unu1 one--unua1 first2 tria1 third2 dek-unua1 eleventh2 tridek-sepa1 thirty-seventh2 kvarcent-sesdek-dua1 #dfbnd1 and so on4 ,written in figures these would be #a;a1 #c;a1 #aa;a1 #cg;a1 #dfb;a4 ,the ,ordinals are of course inflected like adjectives4 7,see section ,the ,adjective47 ,fractions ,,fractionals are formed by adding the suffix 99-on99 7plus the endings 99o991 99a991 or 99e99 as required7 to the ,cardinal ,numbers4 ,thus3 unu duono1 one-half2 tri kvaronoj1 three-quarters2 dek sep dek-naonoj1 #ag_/ai2 dudek tri kvarmil-kvincent-tridek-naonoj1 #bc_/deci4 ,duone vera 7or duonvera71 half-true4 ,tri-kvaronoj da funto 7or trikvaronfuntoj71 #c_/d lb4 ,duono da funto 7or duonfunto71 #a_/b lb4 ,multiples1 ,collectives1 and ,distributives4 ,,multiple ,numbers are formed from the ,cardinals by adding the suffix 99-obl991 with the requisite grammatical ending 99o991 99a991 or 99e994 ,thus3 duobla1 double2 duoblo1 a double2 duoble1 doubly2 tridekoble1 thirty-fold2 sesoble na estas 7or faras7 kvindek kvar1 six nines are fifty-four2 duoble du estas kvar1 twice two are four4 ,,collective ,numerals are formed by the addition of the suffix 99-op99 7plus the grammatical termination required74 ,thus3 duope1 two at a time1 two together2 naope1 nine at a time2 ili venadis dekope1 they came in tens2 dumilopa tamento1 a detachment two thousand strong4 ,,distributives are shown by the preposition po1 meaning at the rate of4 ,thus3 li aetis por iu infano po ses pomoj1 he bought six apples for each child2 li ricevas po dek ilingoj por iu tago1 he gets ten shillings a day2 la vagonaro veturas po sesdek mejloj en iu horo 7or iuhore71 the train travels at 7the rate of7 sixty miles an hour1 etc4 ,the ,pronoun4 ,the ,,personal ,,pronouns are1 in the nominative3 ,mi1 ,i2 vi1 you 7sing4 and pl472 ni1 we2 li1 he2 i1 she2 i1 it2 ili1 they4 ,the archaic ,english thou may be translated by ci4 ,the ,accusative case of the personal pronouns is formed like that of nouns and adjectives1 by adding 99-n994 ,thus3 ,min1 me2 vin1 you2 nin1 us2 lin1 him2 in1 her2 in1 it2 ilin1 them4 ,the ,,reflexive ,,pronoun of the #crd person is si 7accusative sin71 standing for himself1 herself1 itself1 one's-self1 or themselves1 as the case may be4 ,there is no special reflexive form for the pronouns of the #ast and #bnd person1 ,i1 we1 and you4 ,the ,,indefinite ,,personal ,,pronoun is oni 7 the ,french on7--one1 people1 they1 you4 ,ex43 ,li amas sin1 he loves himself2 i amas sin1 she loves herself2 i montras sin1 it shows itself2 ili diras al si1 they say to themselves2 oni vidas sin1 one sees one's-self2 mi lavas min1 ,i wash myself2 vi ladas vin1 you praise yourself4 ,possessive ,adjectives or ,pronouns4 ,by adding the adjectival ending 99-a99 to the personal pronouns1 the ,,possessive ,adjectives and ,pronouns are obtained4 ,thus3 ,mia1 my1 mine2 cia1 thy1 thine2 via1 your1 yours2 nia1 our1 ours2 lia1 his2 ia1 her1 hers2 ia1 its2 sia 7reflexive71 his1 her7s71 its1 their7s71 one's4 ,,note the following use of sia4 ,in ,english the sentence1 ,he saw his friend with his brother1 is not clear4 ,does it mean that he saw his friend 7#a7 with his friend's brother1 or 7#b7 with his own brother8 ,in ,esperanto1 the use of sia makes the meaning quite clear2 7#a7 would be3 ,li vidis sian amikon kun ,,lia frato1 and 7#b7 would be3 ,li vidis sian amikon kun ,,sia frato4 ,the word mem1 meaning -self or -selves1 may be added to a personal pronoun to give emphasis4 ,thus3 ,konu vin mem1 know thyself2 li iris mem1 he went himself2 li mem1 himself2 li parolis al si mem1 he spoke to himself4 ,like other adjectives1 possessives agree in case and number with the noun to which they refer4 ,ex43 lia libro1 his book2 liaj libroj1 his books2 i havas lian1 kaj li havas ian1 she has his1 and he has hers2 liaj estas la plej bonaj libroj1 his are the best books2 mi preferas miajn1 ,i prefer mine2 li preferas siajn1 he prefers his2 ili preferas siajn1 they prefer theirs4 ,demonstrative ,adjective or ,pronoun4 ,the ,,demonstrative ,adjective and ,pronoun that is rendered in ,esperanto by the word tiu 7acc4 tiun72 plural tiuj 7acc4 tiujn71 those4 ,the addition 7either before or after7 of the particle i to the singular and plural respectively1 gives this and these4 ,ex43 ,tiu viro1 that man4 ,tiu estas mia1 that 7one7 is mine4 ,mi elektas tiun1 ,i choose that 7one74 ,mi preferas tiun i 7or i tiujn71 ,i prefer this 7one74 ,tiuj i 7or i tiuj7 estas miaj1 these are mine4 ,mi portos tiujn i1 ,i will carry these4 ,interrogative ,pronouns4 ,kiu8--who1 which8 ,plural1 kiuj8 ,kio8--what8 ,kies8--whose8 ,al kiu8--to whom8 ,kiun8--whom8 7acc471 kiujn8 7acc4 plu474 ,ex43 ,kiu estas tiu8--who is that8 ,kiun vi deziras vidi8--whom do you desire to see8 ,kiuj foriris8--which 7ones7 went away8 ,kiujn vi vidis8--which ones did you see8 ,kiu is also used with ,,adjectival meaning4 ,thus3 ,kiu libro estas via8--which book is yours8 ,kiun libron vi preferas8--which book do you prefer8 ,kiuj domoj apartenas al vi8--which houses belong to you8 ,kiujn stratojn vi konas8--which streets do you know8 ,kio estas tio8--what is that8 ,kion li volas8--what does he want8 ,the ,english -ever is translated by ajn4 ,for example3 ,kiu ajn li estas1 ne parolu al li1 whoever he be1 do not speak to him4 ,kies ajn1 whosesoever4 ,kiu7j7n ajn1 whomever4 ,relative ,pronouns4 ,the ,relative ,pronouns are identical with the ,interrogative3 ,kiu7j71 who1 that1 which1 kiu7j7n1 whom1 that1 which4 ,ex43 ,la libro1 kiun vi legas1 the book 7which7 you are reading4 ,tiu1 kiu parolis al vi1 the one who spoke to you4 ,la personoj1 kiujn li konas1 the persons 7whom7 he knows4 ,tio1 kion li diras1 ne estas vera1 what he says is not true4 ,la arbo1 kies supron vi vidas1 the tree whose top you can see4 ,indefinite ,pronouns4 iu 7acc4 iun71 anyone1 someone or other2 ies1 anyone's1 someone's2 iuj 7acc4 iujn71 any persons1 some persons or other2 io 7acc4 ion71 anything1 something4 iu 7acc4 iun71 everyone1 each2 ies1 everyone's1 everybody's1 each one's2 iuj 7acc4 iujn71 everybody1 all2 io 7acc4 ion71 everything1 all4 neniu 7acc4 neniun71 no one1 nobody2 nenies1 no one's1 nobody's2 nenio 7acc4 nenion71 nothing1 not anything4 ,,note4--,iu1 iu1 and neniu are also used with nouns4 ,thus3 ,kiun libron vi deziras8 ,which book do you desire8 ,iun ajn libron4 ,any book4 ,iu homo1 any man1 some man or other4 iu bona patro amas siajn infanojn1 every good father loves his children4 iuj liaj amikoj 7or iu lia amiko71 all his friends1 every friend of his4 ,mi renkontis neniun amikon1 ,i met no friend4 ,other ,,pronominal ,,words ,,and ,,expressions are3 multaj7n71 many2 multo7n71 much2 malmultaj7n71 malmulte da4441 a few4 ,ex43 malmultaj personoj1 few persons2 malmulte da scio1 little knowledge4 kelkajn1 some1 several2 kelke da4441 some4 ,ex43 kelkaj personoj1 some persons1 several persons2 kelke da libroj1 some 7quantity of7 books4 alia7n71 another1 other2 aliaj7n71 others4 ,ex43 ili parolis unu al alia1 they spoke to one another2 ni parolis unu al la alia1 we spoke to each other2 unu a la alia tagos1 either 7one or the other7 will do2 nek unu nek la alia konvenas1 neither 7one nor the other7 is suitable4 amba 7invariable71 both4 ,ex43 amba venis1 both came2 mi konas amba fratojn1 ,i know both brothers2 mi vidis ilin amba1 ,i saw both of them2 mi atas amba1 ,i like both4 ,the ,verb4 ,tenses4 ,the ,,verb in ,esperanto has three main ,tenses--the ,present1 ,past1 and ,future4 ,these are denoted by means of the verbal endings 99-as991 99-is991 and 99-os994 ,thus1 from the root vid1 see1 are formed3 ,present4 ,past4 ,future4 mi vidas1 ,i see mi vidis1 ,i saw mi vidos1 ,i shall see ,moods4 ,every ,esperanto verb has three ,moods--the ,conditional1 the ,imperative1 and the ,infinitive1 which are formed respectively by means of the endings 99-us991 99-u991 and 99-i994 ,thus3 ,conditional4 ,imperative4 ,infinitive4 mi vidus1 ,i should see vidu1 see6 vidi1 to see ,the ,,conditional ,mood is used to express supposition2 the three ,tenses1 on the other hand1 are used to express facts or actual happenings4 7,for examples1 see 4 ,conjunctions47 ,the ,,imperative ,mood is used to express an order1 desire1 wish1 will1 etc4 7,see 4 ,use of ,imperative47 ,used with the personal pronouns of the #ast and #bnd persons1 this mood corresponds to the ,english let1 used as an expression of a wish4 ,thus3 mi pensu1 let me think2 li venu morga1 let him come to-morrow2 ili parolu1 let them speak4 ,,note that let sometimes means to allow1 to give leave1 in which case the verb lasi is used4 ,thus3 let 7allow7 him come1 lasu lin veni2 leave it there1 lasu in tie4 ,the ,imperative may be used interrogatively to translate the ,english shall1 with an idea of wish or desire4 ,thus3 ,what shall ,i give you8 ,kion mi donu al vi8 ,what shall we do to-day8 ,kion ni faru hodia8 ,what will he do8 would of course be simply ,kion li faros8--for there is here no question of desire or wish1 but merely a question of future action4 ,the ,,infinitive ,mood is used to express the mere idea of the verb1 without any limit of person or number1 and corresponds to the ,english to before the verb4 ,thus3 kuri1 to run2 paroli1 to speak4 ,,note4--,in ,esperanto1 as is largely the case in ,english1 the mood and tense endings of the verb do not vary according to person or number4 ,for instance3 mi vidas1 ,i see1 li vidas1 he sees2 also ni vidis1 we saw1 ili vidis1 they saw2 vi vidos1 you will see2 oni vidos1 one will see2 i vidus1 she would see1 vi vidus1 you would see4 ,participles4 ,there are in ,esperanto six participles1 three active and three passive1 corresponding to three tenses4 ,they are formed in the ,,active by means of the endings 99-ant991 99-int991 and 99-ont991 and in the ,,passive by means of the endings 99-at991 99-it991 99-ot991 with the addition of the adjectival termination 99-a994 ,thus3 ,,active4 ,present4 ,past4 ,future4 vidanta1 seeing vidinta1 having-seen vidonta1 about-to-see ,,passive4 vidata1 vidita1 vidota1 7being7 seen 7having-been7 seen 7about-to-be7 seen ,the ,,participles may be used either as ,nouns1 ,adjectives1 or ,adverbs1 the terminations 99-o991 99-a991 99-e99 being added to the participial endings as required4 ,when used as nouns or adjectives1 they of course take the sign of the ,plural 799-j997 and of the ,accusative 799-n997 when the construction of the sentence so requires4 ,ex43 7#a7 ,,active4 ,en la venonta jaro1 in the coming year4 ,la parolanto1 the speaker4 ,la askultantoj1 the audience 7lit41 listeners74 ,mi vidis lin skribantan1 ,i saw him writing4 ,li foriris kurante1 he went off at a run4 ,li revenis ne vidinte sian amikon1 he returned without having seen his friend4 7#b7 ,,passive4 ,la ekzamenato1 the examinee4 ,la mortigitoj kaj vunditoj1 the killed and wounded4 ,estimata sinjoro1 dear 7lit41 esteemed7 sir4 ,frapote1 li sin defendis1 about to be struck1 he defended himself4 ,mi adis tiun himnon kantatan1 ,i heard that hymn sung4 ,compound ,tenses4 ,the ,,compound ,,tenses are formed by means of the auxiliary verb 99esti991 to be4 ,thus1 by the combination of the participles with the six tenses and moods1 we obtain thirty-six compound tenses1 enabling us to express with the utmost precision any time-relation whatsoever4 ,we have in all3 li estas1 or estis1 or estos vidanta or vidata or estus1 or estu1 or esti vidinta or vidita vidonta or vidota ,the use of the participles is very easy when once one grasps the fact that the auxiliary esti serves to denote the particular division of time1 or the particular manner1 of the occurrence of the action denoted by the participle4 ,ex43 ,li estis skribanta1 kiam mi vidis lin1 he was writing when ,i saw him4 ,li estis fininta1 kiam mia amiko alvenis1 he had finished 7lit41 was having finished7 when my friend arrived4 ,mi estis tuj forironta1 kiam vi aperis1 ,i was just about to go out when you appeared4 ,li estas nunmomente parolanta1 he is speaking at this very moment4 ,li estas mortonta1 he is about to die4 ,li estus jam foririnta1 he would have already departed 7lit41 would be already gone away74 ,the word by after a ,passive is translated by the preposition 99de994 ,thus3 ,the wood was being chopped by the boy1 la ligno estis hakata de la knabo4 ,he has been seen by all1 li estas vidita de iuj4 ,,note4--,the ,,compound ,,tenses should not be used if the ,,simple ,,tenses suffice to show the meaning clearly4 ,thus1 ,i have seen him is more neatly expressed by mi jam vidis lin than by mi estas vidinta lin4 ,li jam foriris might stand for either he had gone or he has gone1 according to circumstances1 and the context would clearly show which was meant4 ,li parolas is generally quite right for he is speaking4 ,li estas parolanta should be used only when it is particularly intended to show that he is actually engaged in the act of speaking4 ,the ,adverb4 ,in ,esperanto1 ,,adverbs are denoted by the ending 99-e991 and may be placed in any position1 either before or after the verb4 ,thus3 bela1 beautiful--bele1 beautifully2 vera1 true--vere1 truly4 ,li parolas sae1 he speaks wisely4 ,li rapide kuras1 he runs quickly4 ,adverbial ,numbers4 ,,adverbial ,,numbers are formed by adding 99-e99 to the ,cardinals4 ,thus3 unue 7#a;e71 firstly2 trie 7#c;e71 thirdly2 sepe 7#g;e71 etc4 ,the ,preposition4 ,in ,english1 one preposition often has many different meanings4 ,in ,esperanto1 on the contrary1 every preposition1 with the exception of the word je1 has one precise and fixed meaning4 ,the preposition 99je99 is the only one in ,esperanto without a definite meaning4 ,it sometimes happens that one wishes to use a preposition of some sort or other1 but is uncertain just which preposition will precisely express the idea4 ,in such cases je is used4 ,thus3 ,he laughed at me1 li ridis je mi2 full of water1 plena je akvo2 six metres long1 longa je ses metroj2 fear of him1 timo je li1 etc4 ,je should not be abused4 ,its too frequent use is a mark of the beginner in the language4 ,use of ,accusative4 ,when there is no ambiguity to be feared1 the preposition je1 and even other prepositions1 are often omitted in ,esperanto2 and the word to which the preposition1 if expressed1 would have referred is put into the accusative4 ,thus1 instead of saying li ridas je mi 7he is laughing at me71 one might say li ridas min2 similarly1 du metrojn alta would stand for alta je du metroj4 i kostis je tri ilingoj is more usually expressed3 i kostis tri ilingojn4 ,mi restis tie dum kvin horoj 7,i stayed there for five hours7 could be3 mi restis tie kvin horojn2 and so on4 ,certain prepositions1 viz41 anta1 before1 e1 at1 en1 in1 sub1 under1 sur1 on1 kontra1 against1 super1 over1 and trans1 across1 are often used to denote movement towards1 whereas of themselves they only express rest at4 ,in order to make it quite clear whether motion or rest is intended1 use is made of the accusative4 ,thus3 li promenis en la urbo1 he took a walk in the city2 but li promenis en la urbon1 he took a walk into the city4 ,li kuris anta mi1 he ran 7along7 before or in front of me2 but li pais anta min1 he stepped in front of me2 and so on4 ,,adverbs are sometimes used with prepositional force4 ,thus3 proksime de la domo1 near the house2 dekstre de la arbo1 on the right of the tree1 etc4 ,the ,conjunction4 ,a full list of ,,conjunctions will be found on 4 #cg4 ,the following constructions should be noted3 ,tenses after ,ke 7that74 ,mi vidis1 ke i ploras1 ,i saw 7that7 she was crying4 ,mi sciis1 ke li venos1 ,i knew that he would come4 ,mi sciis1 ke li jam alvenis1 ,i knew 7that7 he had already arrived4 ,li diris1 ke se li estus tiel granda1 kiel mi1 li facile farus tion1 he said that if he were as tall as ,i1 he would easily do that4 ,note that in ,esperanto the verb is put in the exact time or tense used by the speaker4 ,thus3 mi ne sciis1 u li venos1 ,i did not know whether he would 7lit41 will7 come2 ili ne diris1 u ili vin renkontis1 they did not say whether they had met you4 ,use of ,imperative4 ,after verbs expressing wish1 intention1 will1 or desire1 or command1 the verb following is put in the ,,imperative ,,mood4 ,thus3 mi ordonas1 ke li venu1 ,i order that he come 7him to come72 mi tre deziris1 ke li vivu1 ,i very much wanted him to live2 ili intencis1 ke ni perdu1 they intended us to lose4 ,here the actual expressions used were3 li venu1 li vivu1 ili perdu4 ,use of ,conditional after ,se4 ,se vi tiel diris1 vi malprave faris1 if you spoke thus you did wrongly4 ,se vi tiel dirus1 vi estus malprava1 if you said 7were to say7 thus1 you would be wrong4 ,se vi venos1 vi vidos1 if you 7will7 come1 you will see4 ,interjections4 ,the following are the principal ,,interjections3 adia6 adieu6 farewell6 ah6 ah6 antaen6 forward6 atentu6 look out6 bis6 encore6 bone6 good6 certe6 certainly6 u ne8 or u ne vere8 is not that so8 u vere8 is that so8 efektive6 indeed6 fi6 fie6 for6 away6 be off6 ha6 ha6 halt6 halt6 he6 hey6 halloo6 ho6 oh6 ho ve6 alas6 hontinde6 shameful6 jen6 there6 kompreneble6 naturally6 of course6 ne6 no6 neeble6 impossible6 nu6 well6 rapide6 quick6 rapidu6 hurry up6 ,formation of ,words4 ,in ,esperanto1 considerable use is made of prefixes and suffixes1 every one of which has a clear1 fixed meaning4 ,great economy of vocabulary is thus effected1 one root-word in ,esperanto sufficing1 when modified by suitable affixes1 to translate many ,english words4 ,many of the affixes are often met with as single words4 ,in such cases the ,english translation is added after the various examples of the affix in question4 ,prefixes4 99bo-99 denotes ,,relationship ,,by ,,marriage3 patro1 father1 bopatro1 father-in-law2 filo1 son1 bofilo1 son-in-law4 99dis-99 denotes ,,separation3 eti1 to throw1 diseti1 to scatter1 throw about2 peli1 to drive along1 dispeli1 to dispel1 fali1 to fall1 disfali1 to fall apart1 fall to pieces4 99ek-99 denotes a ,,beginning ,,of ,,an ,,action1 a ,,momentary ,,action3 iri1 to go1 ekiri1 to begin to go1 to start2 brili1 to shine1 ekbrili1 to begin to shine1 to flash4 99ge-99 denotes the ,,two ,,sexes ,,taken ,,together3 patro1 father1 gepatroj1 father and mother1 parents2 frato1 brother1 gefratoj1 brother7s7 and sister7s72 ,gesinjoroj ,b41 ,mr4 and ,mrs4 ,b4 99mal-99 denotes the ,,opposite ,,of ,,an ,,idea3 bona1 good1 malbona1 bad2 ati1 to like1 malati1 to dislike2 amiko1 friend1 malamiko1 enemy2 lata1 loud1 mallate1 softly4--,malo1 an opposite2 male1 on the contrary4 99pra-99 is a prefix of ,,relationship1 corresponding to the ,english ,,fore-1 ,,great-3 patro1 father1 prapatro1 forefather1 ancestor2 avo1 grandfather2 praavo1 great-grandfather2 nepo1 grandson1 pranepo1 great-grandson4 99re-99 denotes ,,return ,,and ,,repetition3 iri1 to go1 reiri1 to go back1 or to go again2 repreni1 to take back2 revidi1 to see again4--,ree1 again4 ,suffixes4 99-a99 denotes that a word is used in a ,,bad ,,sense1 with ,,disparagement3 domo1 a house1 domao1 a hovel2 ridi1 to laugh1 ridai1 to sneer4 99-ad99 denotes ,,continuation ,,or ,,duration of an action3 paroli1 to speak1 paroladi1 to make a speech2 kanto1 a song1 kantado1 singing2 vojao1 a voyage1 vojaado1 travelling2 rido1 a laugh1 ridado1 laughter4 99-a99 denotes some ,,concrete ,,thing characterized by the idea contained in the root3 bela1 beautiful1 belao1 a beautiful thing2 nutri1 to feed1 nourish1 nutrao 7or nutrantao71 food2 entila1 polite1 entilao1 a polite act1 act of politeness2 bovo1 ox1 bovao1 beef4--,ao1 a thing4 99-an99 denotes a ,,partisan ,,of1 a ,,member1 an ,,inhabitant3 ,kristo1 ,christ1 ,kristano1 a ,christian2 eklezio1 a church1 ekleziano1 a churchman2 ,londonano1 a ,londoner4--,ano1 a member4 99-ar99 denotes a ,,collection ,,of1 a ,,number ,,of3 arbo1 tree1 arbaro1 a forest2 homo1 a human being1 homaro1 mankind2 vorto1 a word1 vortaro1 a dictionary4--,aro1 a collection1 number1 gathering4 99-j99 added to the first two to five letters of a word1 is used to denote ,,masculine ,,diminutives ,,of ,,endearment3 ,johano1 ,john1 ,jojo1 ,jack2 patro1 father1 pajo1 papa1 daddy4 99-ebl99 denotes ,,possibility1 and corresponds to the ,english suffixes -,,able1 -,,ible3 kredi1 to believe1 kredebla1 credible2 videbla1 visible2 al1 to1 iri1 to go1 alirebla1 accessible4 99-ec99 denotes ,,abstract ,,ideas1 ,,qualities and corresponds to the ,english suffixes -,,ness1 -,,ship1 etc43 felia1 happy1 felieco1 happiness2 alta1 high1 alteco1 height2 reo1 king1 reeco1 kingship4 99-eg99 denotes ,,augmentation1 ,,intensity ,,of ,,degree3 granda1 big1 great1 grandega1 enormous2 bela1 beautiful1 belega1 magnificent2 tono1 stone1 tonego1 rock2 pafilo1 a gun1 pafilego1 cannon4 99-ej99 denotes a ,,place ,,specially ,,set ,,apart ,,for or allotted to3 prei1 to pray1 preejo1 church2 mani1 to eat1 manejo1 refectory2 kuirejo1 kitchen2 enirejo1 entrance2 elirejo1 exit4 99-em99 denotes ,,propensity1 ,,inclination1 ,,disposition3 paroli1 to talk1 parolema1 talkative2 mensogi1 to lie1 mensogema1 untruthful4 99-er99 denotes an ,,element ,,of1 a ,,unit1 a ,,grain3 polvo1 dust1 polvero1 a grain of dust2 fajrero1 a spark2 hajlero1 hailstone2 mono1 money1 monero1 a coin4--,ero1 particle1 grain1 element4 99-estr99 denotes a ,,chief1 ,,leader1 ,,head3 regno1 state2 regnestro1 head of the state1 ruler2 lernejo1 school1 lernejestro1 head-master4--,estro1 leader1 chief2 estraro1 the authorities2 estri1 to act as chief4 99-id99 denotes a ,,descendant1 ,,offspring1 ,,young ,,of3 bovo1 ox1 bovido1 calf2 afo1 a sheep1 afido1 lamb2 ,izraelido1 ,israelite2 la homidoj1 the sons of man2 ,sro4 ,brown kaj la ,brownidoj1 ,mr4 ,brown and the little ,browns4--,ido1 a descendant1 child2 idaro1 descendants1 offspring4 99-et99 denotes ,,diminution ,,of ,,degree 7compare -eg above73 bela1 beautiful1 beleta1 pretty2 venteto1 breeze2 ridi1 to laugh1 rideti1 to smile2 bona1 good1 boneta1 fairly good1 mediocre4--,eta1 tiny4 99-ig99 denotes a ,,making1 ,,rendering1 ,,causing ,,to ,,be3 granda1 great1 grandigi1 to enlarge2 venigi kuraciston1 to send for 7cause to come7 a doctor2 halti1 to stop 7intr471 haltigi1 to stop 7tr472 tranigi al si la harojn1 to get one's hair cut4--,igi1 to make1 render4 99-i99 denotes a ,,becoming1 ,,getting1 ,,growing1 ,,being ,,made3 hela1 bright1 helii1 to grow or become bright2 rua1 red1 ruii1 to redden1 blush2 disii1 to separate 7intr474--,ii1 to become4 ,with transitive verbs i- is used to make intransitive verbs1 thus3 renversi1 to overthrow1 turn upside down1 renversii1 to turn 7intr47 upside down1 to get overthrown2 fari1 to make1 farii1 to become2 perdii1 to get lost2 vidii1 to be seen4 ,used with intransitive verbs1 i- gives the idea of a becoming1 a ,,gradual ,,transition from one state to another3 morti1 to die1 mortii1 to become dead1 to die away1 to expire2 sidi1 to be seated1 sidii1 to become seated1 to sit down4 ,,note that1 since verbs in -i are of necessity intransitive1 their participles should only be used in the ,,active ,,form4 ,thus3 renversi99inta991 having become overthrown1 and not renversi99ita992 perdi99inta991 having become lost1 not perdi99ita992 and so on4 ,one might of course simply say renversita1 overthrown1 and perdita1 lost1 though the meaning would in that case not be quite the same4 99-il99 denotes an ,,instrument1 ,,tool1 or ,,means3 trani1 to cut1 tranilo1 a knife2 filtri1 to filter1 filtrilo1 a filter2 teni1 to hold1 tenilo1 a handle4--,ilo1 tool1 instrument2 ilaro1 set of tools4 99-ind99 denotes ,,worthiness 7,english -,,worthy73 ladi1 to praise1 ladinda1 praiseworthy2 vidinda1 worth seeing1 vidindaoj1 things worth seeing1 sights4--,inda 7je71 worthy 7of72 indeco1 worthiness4 99-ing99 denotes the ,,holder ,,of ,a ,,single ,,object 7compare -uj below73 plumo1 pen1 plumingo1 penholder2 fingro1 finger1 fingringo1 thimble2 cigaringo1 cigar-holder4--,ingo1 a socket1 holder4 99-in99 denotes ,,feminines3 viro1 a man1 virino1 a woman2 patro1 father1 patrino1 mother4--,ino1 a female4 99-ist99 denotes ,,trade1 ,,occupation1 ,,profession3 labori1 to work1 laboristo1 workman2 kuraci1 to treat 7medically71 kuracisto1 doctor4 99-nj99 added to the first two to five letters of a word1 is used to form ,,feminine ,,diminutives ,,of ,,endearment 7compare -j above73 ,johanino1 ,jane1 ,johanjo1 ,jenny2 patrino1 mother1 panjo1 mamma4 99-uj99 denotes a ,,receptacle which contains or bears a ,,collection ,,or ,a ,,quantity of things or material 7compare -ing above73 mono1 money1 monujo1 purse2 inko1 ink1 inkujo1 inkstand4--,ujo1 a utensil case1 bin4 ,the suffix -uj is also used to denote ,,trees bearing certain fruits3 pomo1 apple1 pomujo1 apple-tree2 erizujo1 cherry-tree2 rozujo1 rose-bush4 ,the word arbo1 however1 is more frequently used in such cases3 pomarbo1 rozarbeto1 etc4 -,uj is also used to denote the ,,names ,,of ,,countries3 ,anglo1 ,englishman1 ,anglujo1 ,england2 ,franco1 a ,frenchman1 ,francujo1 ,france4 7,see footnote #d47 99-ul99 denotes a ,,being ,,characterised ,,by ,,the ,,idea ,,contained ,,in ,,the ,,root-,,word3 bela1 beautiful1 belulino1 a beautiful woman1 a beauty2 kulpo1 blame1 kulpulo1 culprit2 ladindulo1 one worthy to be praised2 bonulo1 a good fellow2 bonegulo1 a jolly good fellow4 99-um99 is an ,,indefinite ,,suffix1 like the word je among the prepositions1 ,thus3 pleni1 to fill1 plenumi1 to fulfil 7compare plenigi1 to fill72 kolo1 neck1 kolumo1 collar2 aero1 air1 aerumi1 to air 7a room1 clothes1 etc474 ,words containing -um should be learnt as independent roots4 ,compound ,words4 ,in ,esperanto1 any word can be combined with any other word or words to form a compound word4 ,considerable use is made of prepositions for this purpose4 ,the requisite grammatical ending must of course be added in each case4 ,the student should carefully study the following words1 and also those given above1 and endeavour to form words for himself4#i ,ability to form words readily is absolutely necessary to fluent speech or composition in the language4 ,in the examples given below the component parts of the words are separated by a small stroke 7'71 but these are of course omitted in ordinary usage3 ,el'iri1 to go out anta'ambro1 antechamber pri'pensi1 to think over1 reflect upon preter'pai1 to pass by per'labori1 to earn 7gain by working7 per'forto1 violence tra'vivi1 to live through1 experience supre'n'iri1 to go up1 ascend inter'rompi1 to interrupt kun'veno1 an assembly1 meeting al'paroli1 to address1 accost inter'rilati1 to relate one with another inter'rilatoj1 inter-relations inter'nacia1 international skrib7o7'tablo1 writing-table dorm7o7'ambro1 bedroom naz'tuko1 handkerchief ter'tremo1 earthquake glit'iri1 to skate glit'veturilo1 a sleigh pied'ir'anto1 a pedestrian bru'fermi1 to slam facil'mova1 agile1 easy-moving hom'amo1 philanthropy bon'far'anto1 benefactor strat'lanterno1 street-lamp bot'far'isto1 bootmaker sam'profesi'anoj1 members of the same profession io'potenca1 all-powerful libr'amanto1 a book-lover doktor'edzino1 doctor's wife mon'akir'ilo1 a means of getting money io'n'faranta1 all-doing alt'anima1 high-souled vivi'pova1 capable of life ali'landulo1 foreigner ali'maniere1 in another way tiu'speca1 of that kind ,,correlative ,,words4 ,,indefinite ,interrog4 ,rel4 ,demonstrative ,distributive ,negative ,k ,t ,,nen ,,quality------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,ia ,,kia ,,tia ,,ia ,,nenia ,some 7kind of7 ,what 7sort ,that sort of ,each kind of ,no 7kind ,any 7kind of7 of78 ,such 7a7 ,every 7kind of7 of7 ,,reason-------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,ial ,,kial ,,tial ,,ial ,,nenial ,for some ,for what ,for that ,for every ,for no reason4 ,for reason8 ,why8 reason reason4 ,on reason4 ,on any reason ,therefore every account no account ,,time---------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,iam ,,kiam ,,tiam ,,iam ,,neniam ,at some time ,at what time8 ,at that time ,at all times ,at no time ,sometimes1 ,when8 ,then ,always1 each ,never ever time ,,place--------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,ie ,,kie ,,tie ,,ie ,,nenie ,at any place ,at what place8 ,in that place ,at each place ,at no place ,somewhere ,where8 ,there ,everywhere ,nowhere ,,manner-------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,iel ,,kiel ,,tiel ,,iel ,,neniel ,in some way ,in what way8 ,in that way ,in every way ,in no way anyhow ,how8 ,like1 as ,so1 thus1 as ,in each way ,nohow ,,possession---------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,ies ,,kies ,,ties ,,ies ,,nenies ,somebody's ,whose8 ,that one's ,everyone's ,nobody's ,anybody's ,what person's8 ,that person's ,each one's ,no one's ,,thing--------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,io ,,kio ,,tio ,,io ,,nenio ,something ,what 7thing78 ,that 7thing7 ,all ,nothing ,anything ,everything ,nought ,,quantity------------------------------ -------------------------------- ,,iom ,,kiom ,,tiom ,,iom ,,neniom ,some ,how much8 ,so much ,all ,none ,a little ,what ,quantity8 ,that quantity ,the whole quantity ,,individuality------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,iu ,,kiu ,,tiu ,,iu ,,neniu ,anyone ,what person8 ,that one ,everyone1 ,nobody every ,no one ,,conversational ,,phrases ,,and ,,sentences4 #ch4 ,useful and ,necessary ,expressions4 7,utilaj kaj ,necesaj ,esprimoj47 ,english4 ,esperanto4 ,pronunciation4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ,do you speak u vi parolas angle8 choo vee pahro'lahss ,english8 ahn'gleh8 ,i do not speak ,mi ne parolas angle4 mee neh pahro'lahss ,english4 ahn'gleh ,is there anyone u estas i tie iu1 choo eh'stahss chee here who speaks kiu parolas tee'eh ee'oo1 kee'oo ,esperanto8 ,esperante8 pahro'lahss espehrahn'teh8 ,how long have you ,dum kiom da tempo vi doom kee'ohm dah learnt8 lernadis8 tehm'po vi lehrnah'deess8 ,a short time only ,dum nur mallonga doom noor mahl-lohn'gah tempo tehmpo ,you have a good ,vi havas bonan vee ha'vahss boh'nahn accent akcenton ahk-tsehn'ton ,i find the ,mi trovas la mee tro'vahss lah pronunciation elparoladon tre ehl-parolah'dohn treh very easy facila faht-see'lah ,if you please ,se plaas seh plah'chahss ,thank you2 thanks6 ,mi dankas2 dankon6 mee dahn'kahss2 dahn'kohn6 ,i thank you ,mi dankas vin mee dahn'kahss veen ,much obliged ,vi estas tre kompleza vee eh'stahss treh kohmpleh'zah ,have the goodness ,havu la bonecon hah'voo lah bo-neht'sohn ,yes1 sir ,jes1 sinjoro yehss1 seen-yoh'roh ,yes1 miss ,jes1 fralino yehss1 frahw-lee'no ,no1 madam ,ne1 sinjorino neh1 seen-yoh-ree'no ,allow me ,permesu 7min7 pehrmeh'soo 7meen7 ,bring me ,alportu al mi ahlpohr'too ahl mee ,do you understand8 u vi komprenas8 choo vee kohmpreh'nahss8 ,i do not ,mi ne komprenas mee neh kohm-preh'nahss understand ,i understand ,mi komprenas mee kohm-preh'nahss ,give me ,donu al mi doh'noo ahl mee ,send me ,sendu al mi sehn'doo ahl mee ,tell me ,diru al mi deer'oo ahl mee ,will you kindly u vi afable dirus al choo vee ahfah'bleh tell me8 mi8 deer'ooss ahl mee8 ,what do you say8 ,kion vi diras8 kee'ohn vee deer'ahss8 ,i beg your pardon ,mi petas vian mee peh'tahss vee'ahn pardonon pahrdoh'nohn ,speak louder ,parolu pli late pa-ro'loo plee lah'w-teh ,what did you ask8 ,kion vi demandis8 kee'ohn vee deh-mahn'deess8 ,what does it ,kion tio signifas8 kee'ohn tee'oh signify8 signee'fahss8 ,it is nothing 7i7 estas nenio 7jee7 eh'stahss neh-nee'o ,it is all the same ,estas por mi ehstahss pohr mee to me indiferente indifehrehn'teh ,never mind ,ne zorgu pri tio neh zor'goo pree tee'oh ,what is the ,kio estas8 kee'oh eh'stahss8 matter8 ,nothing ,nenio nehnee'oh ,it is all a ,estas pura eraro eh'stahss poor'ah mistake ehrahr'oh ,what is it about8 ,pri kio estas8 pree kee'oh eh'stahss8 ,what is to be ,kion fari8 kee'ohn fahr'ee8 done8 ,i haven't a notion ,mi tute ne scias mee too'teh neh stsee'ahs ,that depends ,tio dependas tee'oh dehpehn'dahss ,i don't believe it ,mi ne kredas in mee neh kred'ahss jeen ,of course ,kompreneble kohmpreh-neh'bleh ,on the contrary ,kontrae kohntrah'weh ,once for all ,unu fojon por iam oonoo foyohn por chee'ahm ,after all ,kiam io estas kee'ahm chee'oh konsiderita eh'stahss kohn-seedeh-ree'tah ,that is of no ,tio ne estas grava tee'oh neh eh'stahss consequence grah'vah ,the other day ,la alian tagon lah ahlee'ahn tah'gohn ,at the end of a ,post unu jaro post oo'noo yah'ro year ,between ourselves ,inter ni in'tehr nee ,everybody knows iu scias chee'oo stsee'ahss ,i remember it ,mi memoras tion mee meh-mohr'ahss tee'ohn ,all at once ,subite soobee'teh ,sooner or later ,frue a malfrue froo'eh ahw mahlfroo'eh ,ever so little ,tre tre malmulte treh treh mahl-mool'teh ,you are joking ,vi ercas vee shehrt'sahss ,you are right ,vi estas prava vee eh'stahss pra'vah ,leave me alone ,lasu min trankvila lahsoo meen trahnkvee'lah ,don't be angry ,ne koleru neh ko-lehr'oo ,so much the more ,tiom pli tee'ohm plee ,for want of time ,pro manko de tempo pro mahn'ko deh tehm'po ,take this ,prenu tion preh'noo tee'ohn ,make haste6 ,rapidu6 rahpee'doo6 ,come along6 ,venu6 veh'noo6 ,take care6 ,zorge6 zohr'gheh6 ,look out6 ,atentu6 ahtehn'too6 ,listen6 ,askultu6 ahw-skool'too6 ,come in6 ,eniru6 ehneer'oo6 7,come7 here6 7,venu7 tien i6 7veh'noo7 tee'ehn chee6 ,go away6 ,foriru6 for-eer'oo6 ,this way ,tien i tee'ehn chee ,that way ,tien tee'ehn ,too soon ,tro frue tro froo'eh ,too late ,tro malfrue tro mahl-froo'eh ,who is it calls ,kiu min vokas8 kee'oo meen vo'kahss8 me8 ,what do you want8 ,kion vi volas8 kee'ohn vee vo'lahss8 ,would you kindly8 u vi afable4448 choo vee ahfah'bleh4448 ,do your best ,faru vian eblon fahroo vee'ahn eh'blohn ,it only depends ,tio dependas nur de tee'oh dehpehn'dahss upon you vi noor deh vee ,with all my heart ,kun mia tuta koro koon mee'ah too'tah kohr'oh ,i am going to town ,mi iras urbon mee eer'ahss oor'bohn ,are we going u ni ien iras8 choo nee ee'ehn anywhere8 eer'ahss8 ,where have you ,de kie vi venis8 deh kee'eh vee come from8 veh'neess8 ,don't go away ,ne foriru neh for-eer'oo ,i shall go home ,mi iros hejmen mee eer'ohss heh'y-mehn ,he has come back ,li revenis lee rehveh'neess ,he has just come ,li us eniris lee zhooss ehneer'eess in ,on horseback ,surevale soor-chehvah'leh ,from top to bottom ,de supre is malsupre deh soo'preh jees mahl-soo'preh ,upstairs ,supre soo'preh ,downstairs ,malsupre mahl-soo'preh ,in some way or ,iel ee'ehl other ,in the meantime ,intertempe in'tehr-tehm'peh ,first of all ,unue oonoo'eh ,that is just like ,jen ja via maniero6 yehn yah vee'ah you6 mah-nee-ehr'oh6 ,it is not my fault ,mi ne estas kulpa pri mee neh eh'stahss tio kool'pah pree tee'oh ,that is what vexes ,jen kio min kolerigas yehn kee'oh meen me kol-ehree'gahss ,don't imagine ,ne imagu 7al vi71 neh imah'goo 7ahl vee71 that444 ke444 keh444 ,what good is it8 ,kion 7i7 utilas8 kee'ohn jee ootee'lahss8 ,where was ,i8 ,kie mi estis8 kee'eh mee eh'steess8 ,as for me ,pri mi mem pree mee mehm ,he began to laugh ,li komencis ridi lee komehnt'seess ree'dee ,i cannot see any ,mi ne plu povas vidi mee neh ploo po'vahss longer vee'dee ,three are enough ,tri sufias por mi tree soofee'chahss pohr for me mee ,one is as good as ,unu estas tiel bona1 oo'noo eh'stahss the other kiel la alia tee'ehl bo'nah1 kee'ehl la ah-lee'ah ,will you give me8 u vi donos al mi8 choo vee doh'nohss ahl mee8 ,everything ,post plena post pleh'nah considered konsiderado konsid-eh-rah'doh ,i can do without i ne estas nepre jee neh eh'stahss it necesa neh'preh nehtseh'sah ,i have been told ,oni diris al mi o'nee deer'eess ahl mee ,i have come to ,mi venis por diri al mee veh'neess por tell you vi deer'ee ahl vee ,i am sure of it ,mi estas certa pri mee eh'stahss tsehr'tah tio pree tee'oh ,i don't think much ,mi ne multe atas in mee neh mool'teh of it shah'tahss jeen ,i have nothing to ,mi havas nenion por mee hah'vahss say against it diri kontra i nehnee'ohn pohr deeree kohn-trahw jee ,as much as ,i can ,tiom1 kiom mi povas tee'ohm1 kee'ohm mee po'vahss ,i like being here ,mi atas esti tie i mee shah'tahss eh'stee tee'eh chee ,that comes to the ,tio estas la sama tee'oh eh'stahss la same thing afero sahmah ahfeh'ro ,it answers the i tagas por la celo jee tah'w-gahss pohr la purpose tseh'lo ,i value it very ,mi tre alte taksas mee treh ahl'teh much in tahk'sahss jeen ,i cannot do it ,mi ne povas fari in mee neh po'vahss fahr'ee jeen ,i am used to it ,mi kutimas tion mee kootee'mahss tee'ohn #ci4 ,expressions of ,emotion1 etc4 7,esprimoj de ,emocio1 k4t4p47 ,english4 ,esperanto4 ,pronunciation4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ,what is it8 ,kio estas8 kee'oh eh'stahss8 ,is it possible8 u 7estas7 eble8 choo 7eh'stahss7 eh'bleh8 ,indeed6 u vere6 choo vehr'eh6 ,that is impossible ,tio estas neebla tee'oh eh'stahss neh-eh'blah ,that cannot be ,tio ne povas esti tee'oh neh po'vahss eh'stee ,i am sorry for it ,mi bedaras tion mee behdahw'rahss tee'ohn ,you surprise me ,vi surprizas min vee soorpree'zahss min ,oh1 it's nothing6 ,oh1 estas nenio6 oh1 eh'stahss nehnee'oh6 ,i am quite vexed ,mi estas efektive mee eh'stahss about it kolera pri i ehfektee'veh ko-lehr'ah pree jee ,how vexing6 ,kiel malagrable6 kee'ehl mahlah-grah'bleh6 ,i am sorry ,mi tre bedaras mee treh beh-dah'w-rahss ,what a pity6 ,kiel domae6 kee'ehl domah'jeh6 ,it is a sad thing ,maloje estas mahl-jo'yeh eh'stahss ,i am very glad ,mi tre ojas mee treh jo'yahss ,it gives me much ,tio faras al mi multe tee'oh fah'rahss ahl pleasure da plezuro mee mool'teh dah pleh-zoor'oh ,how beautiful6 ,kiel bela6 kee'ehl beh'lah6 ,what a shame6 ,kia honto6 kee'ah hohn'toh6 ,how could you do ,kiel vi povis tiel kee'ehl vee po'veess so8 fari8 tee'ehl fah'ree8 ,i am ashamed of ,mi hontas pri vi mee hohn'tahss pree vee you ,for shame6 ,hontinde6 hohnteen'deh6 ,you are very much ,vi estas tre kulpa vee eh'stahss treh to blame kool'pa ,don't apologise ,ne petu pardonon neh peh'too pahr-dohn'ohn ,i beg 7your7 ,mi petas 7vian7 mee peh'tahss 7vee'ahn7 pardon pardonon pahr-doh'nohn ,pray don't mention ,ne parolu pri tio1 mi neh pahro'loo pree it petas tee'oh1 mee peh'tahss #dj4 ,enquiries4 7,demandoj47 ,english4 ,esperanto4 ,pronunciation4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ,will you u vi afable4448 choo vee ahfah'bleh4448 kindly4448 ,do you understand u vi min komprenas8 choo vee meen me8 kohm-preh'nahss8 ,do you hear me8 u vi adas min8 choo vee ah'w-dahss meen8 ,what is that8 ,kio estas tio8 kee'oh eh'stahss tee'oh8 ,what do you mean8 ,kion vi volas diri8 kee'ohn vee vo'lahss deer'ee8 ,are you sure8 u vi estas certa8 choo vee eh'stahss tsehr'tah8 ,can ,i speak to u mi povas paroli al choo mee po'vahss 7see7 ,mr4 ,a48 7vidi7 ,sinjoro7n7 pah-ro'lee ahl ,a48 7vee'dee7 seen-yohr'oh7n7 ,a48 ,when does he ,kiam li revenos8 kee'ahm lee return8 rehveh'nohss8 ,where is4448 ,kie estas4448 kee'eh eh'stahss4448 ,what do you call ,kiel vi nomas tion8 kee'ehl vee no'mahss that8 tee'ohn8 ,what does that ,kion tio signifas8 kee'ohn tee'oh mean8 signee'fahss8 ,what is that for8 ,por kio estas tio8 pohr kee'oh eh'stahss tee'oh8 ,who is that8 ,kiu estas tiu8 kee'oo eh'stahss tee'oo8 ,who is there8 ,kiu estas tie8 kee'oo eh'stahss tee'eh8 ,is that ,mr4 ,a48 u tiu estas ,sinjoro choo tee'oo eh'stahss ,a48 seenyohr'oh ,a48 ,which is the way ,kiu estas la vojo kee'oo eh'stahss la to4448 al4448 vo'yo ahl4448 ,how can ,i get ,kiel mi povas iri kee'ehl mee po'vahss to4448 al4448 eer'ee ahl4448 ,is there a u estas veturilo8 choo ehstahss conveyance8 veh-toor-ee'lo8 #da4 ,public ,notices4 7,publikaj ,avizoj47 ,english4 ,esperanto4 ,pronunciation4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ,apartments to let ,luebla apartamento loo-eh'blah apart-ah-mehn'toh ,dogs not admitted ,hundoj malpermesataj hoon'doy mahlpehrmehsah'tahy ,entrance2 exit ,enirejo2 elirejo ehneereh'yo2 eleereh'yoh4 ,fire alarm ,fajravertilo fire-ahvehr-tee'lo ,free library ,senpaga biblioteko sehnpah'gah beebleeoh-teh'ko ,furnished rooms ,meblitaj ambroj mehblee'tahy chahm'broy ,knock2 ring ,frapu2 sonorigu frah'poo2 so-nohree'goo ,no admittance ,eniro estas ehneer'oh eh'stahss malpermesata mahlpehr-mehsah'tah ,no road ,trairo malpermesata trah-eer'oh mahlpehr-mehsah'tah ,keep off the grass ,ne iru sur la herbo neh eer'oo soor lah hehr'boh ,refreshments ,bufedo boo-feh'doh ,no smoking allowed ,estas malpermesate estahss fumi mahlpehr-meh-sah'teh foo'mee ,notice ,avizo ahvee'zo ,please do not ,oni volu ne tui oh'nee vo'loo neh touch too'shee ,please wipe your ,oni estas petata vii ohnee ehstahss feet la piedojn pehtah'tah1 vee'shee lah pee-eh'doyn ,private ,privata pree-vah'tah ,pull2 push ,tiru2 puu teer'oo2 poo'shoo ,road closed ,vojo fermita vo'yo fehrmee'tah ,unfurnished rooms ,senmeblaj ambroj sen-meh'blahy to let chahm'broy ,warning2 caution ,averto2 atentu ahvehr'toh2 ahtehn'too ,danger7ous7 ,danero dahn-jehr'oh #db4 ,travelling3 ,by ,railway4 7,veturado3 per la ,fervojo47 7,for ,vocabulary see 4 #ai47 ,english4 ,esperanto4 ,pronunciation4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ,to the444station ,al la444stacio ahl lah444staht-see'oh ,get my luggage2 ,alportu miajn ahlpohr'too mee'ahyn here is the pakaojn2 jen la pakah'zhoyn2 yehn lah ticket bileto beeleh'toh ,here is my luggage ,jen miaj pakaoj yehn mee'ahy pakah'zhoy ,take it to the ,portu ilin al la pohr'too eeleen ahl la cloakroom deponejo dehponeh'yo ,i wish to register ,mi deziras registri mee dehzeer'ahss my luggage miajn pakaojn al444 reh-ghis'tree for444 mee'ahyn pakah'zhoyn ahl444 ,the luggage is ,la pakaoj estas lah pakah'zhoy ehstahss overweight preter la pezo preh'tehr lah peh'zo permesata pehr-mehsah'tah ,where is the ,kie estas la fervoja kee'eh eh'stahss lah railway-station8 stacio8 fehrvo'yah staht-see'oh8 -- booking-office8 -- biletejo8 -- beeleh-teh'yo8 -- enquiry office8 -- informejo8 -- infohrmeh'yo8 -- ladies' -- atendejo de l' -- ahtehn-deh'yo dehl waiting-room8 sinjorinoj8 seenyohree'noy8 -- refreshment -- bufedo8 -- boofeh'doh8 room8 -- lavatory -- necesejo8 -- neht-sehseh'yo8 7w4c478 -- train for4448 -- vagonaro al4448 -- vahgo-nah'roh ahl4448 ,are you going by u vi veturos per la choo vee vehtoor'ohss the express8 ekspreso8 pehr la ekspreh'so8 ,when does the ,kiam ekveturos la kee'ahm ekvehtoor'ohss train start8 vagonaro8 lah vahgo-nahr'oh8 ,show me the ,montru al mi la mohn'troo ahl mee la timetable horlibron hohr-lee'brohn ,can ,i book through u mi povas havi choo mee po'vahss to4448 bileton rekte al4448 hah'vee beeleh'tohn rek'teh ahl4448 ,i want a ,mi deziras unuaklasan mee dehzeer'ahss first-class bileton al444 oon-oo'ah-klah'sahn 7ticket7 to444 bee-leh'tohn ahl444 ,second return1 ,duaklasan iro-reiran1 doo'ah-klah'sahn ,paris ,parizo eer'o-reh-eer'ahn1 pahree'zo ,two third singles1 ,du triaklasajn doo tree'ah-klah'sahyn ,rome irbiletojn1 ,romo eer-beeleh'toyn1 ro'mo ,one-and-a-half ,unu kaj duonon oonoo kahy doo-oh'nohn ,what is the fare ,kiom kostas la veturo kee'ohm ko'stahss la to ,bonn8 al ,bonno8 vehtoor'oh ahl bonno8 ,what class1 sir8 ,kiu klaso1 sinjoro8 kee'oh klah'so1 seen-yohr'oh8 ,how much is it8 ,kiom estas8 kee'ohm eh'stahss8 ,we want a sleeping ,ni deziras dormkupeon nee dehzeer'ahss carriage dorm-koopeh'ohn -- a corridor -- koridoran vagonon -- koridor'ahn carriage vahgo'nohn -- a carriage for -- kupeon rezervitan -- koopeh'ohn ladies al sinjorinoj rehzehrvee'tahn ahl seenyoree'noy -- a smoking -- kupeon por -- koopeh'ohn pohr compartment fumantoj foo-mahn'toy -- a non-smoking -- kupeon por -- koopeh'ohn pohr compartment nefumantoj neh-foomahn'toy -- platform -- peronbiletojn -- pehrohn'beeleh'toyn tickets ,is this the train u tiu i estas la choo tee'oo chee for4448 vagonaro por4448 eh'stahss lah vahgonahr'o pohr4448 ,do ,i change u mi devos vagonani choo mee deh'vohss anywhere on the dum la veturo8 vah-gohn-shahn'jee journey8 doom la vehtoor'o8 ,where must ,i ,kie mi devas kee'eh mee deh'vahss change for4448 vagonani por4448 vahgohn-shahn'jee por4448 ,is this seat u tiu i loko estas choo tee'oo chee lo'ko engaged8 okupita8 eh'stahss okoopee'tah8 ,there is no room ,ne estas loko neh eh'stahss lo'ko ,the train is just ,la vagonaro tuj la vahgo-nahr'o too'y going to start ekveturos ehk-veh-toor'ohss ,call the guard ,alvoku la konduktoron ahlvo'koo lah kondooktohr'ohn ,open the window ,malfermu la fenestron mahlfehr'moo la fehneh'strohn ,close the door ,fermu la pordon fehr'moo la pohr'dohn ,here is a station ,jen estas stacio yehn eh'stahss stahtsee'oh ,do we stop here8 u ni haltas i tie8 choo nee hahl'tahss chee tee'eh8 ,do we get out u ni devas tie i choo nee deh'vahss here8 elvagonii8 tee'eh chee ehlvahgonee'jee8 ,do we change u ni devas vagonani choo nee deh'vahss carriages here8 i tie8 vahgohn'shahn-jee chee tee'eh8 ,how long do we ,dum kiom da tempo ni doom kee'ohm dah stop here8 haltos i tie8 tehm'po nee hahl'tohss chee tee'eh8 ,give up your ,donu vian bileton doh'noo vee'ahn ticket beeleh'tohn ,here it is6 ,jen6 yehn6 ,my luggage is lost ,miaj pakaoj estas mee'ahy pakah'zhoy perditaj ehstahss pehrdee'tahy ,take your seats6 ,envagoniu6 ehnvahgonee'joo6 ,change for4446 ,vagonanu por4446 vahgohn'shahnjoo por4446 ,all change6 iuj elvagoniu6 chee'oohy ehlvah-gonee'joo6 ,show your tickets ,montru viajn biletojn mohntroo vee'ahyn beeleh'toyn ,all tickets must iu devas montri sian chee'oo dehvahss be shown bileton mohntree see'ahn beeleh'tohn ,tickets1 please ,la biletojn mi petas la beeleh'toyn1 mee pehtahss #dc4 ,travelling3 ,by ,steamer4 7,veturado3 per ,vaporipo47 7,for ,vocabulary see 4 #bj47 ,english4 ,esperanto4 ,pronunciation4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ,is this the boat u tiu i estas la choo tee'oo chee for4448 ipo por4448 eh'stahss la shee'po por4448 ,where is this boat ,kien iras i tiu kee'ehn eer'ahss chee going8 ipo8 tee'oo shee'po8 ,when do we start8 ,kiam ni ekveturos8 kee'ahm nee ehkvehtoor'ohss8 ,when shall we ,kiam ni alvenos8 kee'ahm nee arrive8 ahl-veh'nohss8 ,time is up ,estas la horo eh'stass la hohr'o ,where is your ,kie estas viaj kee'eh eh'stahss luggage8 pakaoj8 vee'ahy pakah'zhoy8 ,look for my things ,seru miajn aojn sehr'choo mee'ahyn ah'zhoyn ,there is another ,estas ankora unu eh'stahss ahnkohr'ahw trunk kofro oo'noo ko'fro ,let us go down ,ni malsupreniru en la nee mahlsoo'prehneer'oo into the cabin kajuton ehn la kahyoo'tohn ,where is my berth8 ,kie estas mia kee'eh eh'stahss mee'ah dormujo8 dohr-moo'yo8 ,i want a cabin to ,mi deziras kajuton por mee dehzeer'ahss myself mi sola kahyoo'tohn por mee so'la ,is the sea smooth8 u la maro estas choo la mah'ro ehstahss trankvila8 trahnk-vee'la8 ,the sea is rough ,la maro estas la mah'ro estahss maltrankvila mahltrahnk-vee'la ,it is blowing a ,ventegas vehnteh'gahss gale ,i feel sick ,mi sentas nazon mee sehn'tahss nahw'zohn ,can you get me u vi povas havigi al choo vee povahss some tea8 mi iom da teo8 havee'ghee ahl mee ee'ohm dah teh'oh8 ,call the ,alvoku la servistinon ahlvo'koo la stewardess sehrvistee'nohn ,where is the ,kie estas la kee'eh eh'stahss la steward8 provizisto8 proveezist'o8 ,where are we now8 ,kie ni estas nun8 kee'eh nee eh'stahss noon8 ,we are nearly ,ni preska alvenis nee preh'skahw there ahlveh'nees ,passengers are ,la pasaeroj estas la pahsah-jehr'oy requested to petataj1 ne restadi eh'stahss keep clear of sur la pasponteto pehtah'tahy1 neh the gangway rehstah'dee soor la pahss'pohnteh'toh #dd4 ,at the ,custom ,house4 7e la ,doganejo47 ,english4 ,esperanto4 ,pronunciation4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ,come to the ,venu al la doganejo veh'noo ahl la custom-house doh-gahneh'yo ,the custom-house ,la doganisto lah doh-gahnist'oh officer ,have you your u vi havas vian choo vee ha'vahss passport8 pasporton8 veeahn pahsport'ohn8 ,will you examine u vi vizitos tiun i choo vee veezee'tohs this trunk8 kofron8 tee'oon chee ko'frohn8 ,here are the keys ,jen la losiloj yehn la shlo-see'loy ,open it ,malfermu in mahl-fehr'moo jeen ,unlock this box ,malfermu tiun i mahl-fehr'moo tee'oo skatolon chee skahtoh'lohn ,can ,i remove it8 u mi povas nun choo mee po'vahss noon forporti in8 forport'ee jeen8 ,have you anything u vi havas ion choo vee hah'vahss to declare8 deklarindan8 ee'ohn dehklarin'dahn8 ,i have nothing ,mi havas nenion mee hah'vahss liable to duty deklarindan nehnee'ohn dehklarin'dahn ,have you any u vi havas tabakon a choo vee ha'vahss tobacco or cigarojn8 tahbah'kohn ahw cigars8 tsee-gah'royn8 ,i have a few ,mi havas kelkajn mee ha'vahss kehl'kahyn cigars cigarojn tsee-gah'royn ,those are free ,pri tiuj vi ne devas pree tee'ooy vee neh pagi deh'vahss pah'ghee ,is that all8 u tio estas io8 choo tee'oh eh'stahss chee'oh8 ,what is the duty8 ,kiom estas la kee'ohm eh'stahss la imposto8 impoh'sto8 ,is my luggage u oni vizitis miajn choo oh'nee passed8 pakaojn8 veezee'teess mee'ahyn pakah'zhoyn8 #de4 ,arrival4 7,alveno47 7,for ,vocabulary see 4 #ai47 ,english4 ,esperanto4 ,pronunciation4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ,call a cab ,venigu fiakron vehnee'goo feeah'krohn ,closed1 open ,fermitan1 malfermitan fehrmee'tahn1 mahl- ,i want a hansom ,mi bezonas duradan mee behzo'nahss fiakron doo-rah'dahn feeah'krohn ,get me a ,venigu kvarradan vehnee'goo four-wheeler fiakron kvar-rah'dahn feeah'krohn ,cab1 sir8 ,veturilon1 sinjoro8 vehtooree'lohn1 seenyo'ro8 ,put my luggage in ,metu miajn pakaojn en meh'too mee'ahyn the cab la fiakron pak-ah'zhoyn ehn la fee-ah'krohn ,where do you want ,kien vi deziras iri1 kee'ehn vee to go1 sir8 sinjoro8 dehzeer'ahss eer'ee1 seen-yo'ro8 ,drive me to444 ,veturigu min al444 vehtoo-ree'goo min ahl444 ,driver1 what is ,veturigisto1 po kiom vehtooreeg-ist'o1 po the fare by the kostas la veturo la kee-ohm ko'stahss la journey8 distanco8 vehtoor'o lahw distahntso8 ,by the hour8 ,lahore8 lahw-ho'reh8 ,drive quickly ,veturigu rapide vehtooree'goo rahpee'deh ,drive slower -- pli malrapide -- plee mahlrahpee'deh ,stop6 ,go on6 ,haltu6 ,darigu6 hahl'too6 dahwree'goo6 #df4 ',bus and ,tram4 7,omnibuso kaj ,tramveturilo47 7,for ,vocabulary see 4 #ai47 ,english4 ,esperanto4 ,pronunciation4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ,where can ,i get a ,kie mi povas trafi kee'eh mee po'vahss 'bus to4448 omnibuson al4448 trah'fee omnee-boo'sohn ahl4448 ,is there a 'bus u oni povas omnibuse choo o'nee po'vahss to4448 veturi al4448 omnee-boo'seh vehtoor'ee ahl4448 ,we will take a ,ni iros omnibuse nee eer'ohss 'bus omneeboo'seh ,the tram station ,la tramstacio la trahm'staht-see'oh ,cars stop here ,tramveturiloj haltas trahm'vehtoo-ree'loy i tie hahl'tahss chee tee'eh ,does this car go u tiu i veturilo choo tee'oo chee to4448 iras al4448 vehtoo-ree'lo eer'ahss ahl4448 ,no1 the next one ,ne1 la sekvonta neh1 la sehkvohn'tah ,wait till the car ,atendu1 is la ahtehn'doo1 jees la stops veturilo haltos vehtoo-ree'lo hahltohss ,do you pass4448 u vi choo vee preterveturas4448 preh'tehr-veh- too'rahss4448 ,put me down at444 ,lasu min elii e444 lah'soo meen ehlee'jee cheh444 ,give me a ticket ,donu al mi bileton doh'noo ahl mee beeleh'tohn ,any more fares8 u iuj pagis8 choo chee'ooy pah'gheess8 ,tickets1 please ,la biletojn1 mi petas la beeleh'toyn1 mee peh-tahss ,outside only ,nur ekstere noor eksteh'reh ,full inside ,plena interne pleh'nah intehr'neh #dg4 ,hotel and ,rooms4 7,hotelo kaj ambroj47 ,english4 ,esperanto4 ,pronunciation4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ,which is the best ,kiu estas la plej bona kee'oo ehstahss la hotel8 hotelo8 plehy' bo'nah hoteh'lo8 ,furnished ,meblita apartamento mehblee'tah apartments ahpartahmehn'toh ,apartments to let ,luebla apartamento loo-eh'blah ahpartahmehn'toh ,unfurnished house ,nemeblita domo nehmeh-blee'tah dohmo ,can ,i see your u mi povas vidi viajn choo mee po'vahss rooms8 ambrojn8 vee'dee vee'ahyn chahm'broyn8 ,let me see the ,montru al mi la mohn'troo ahl mee la room ambron chahm'brohn ,what rooms do you ,kiujn ambrojn vi kee'ooyn chahm'broyn want8 bezonas8 vee beh-zo'nahss8 ,i want a bedroom ,mi bezonas mee behzo'nahss and sitting-room dormoambron kaj dor'mo-chahm'brohn salonon kahy saloh'nohn ,what is the price ,kioma estas la prezo kee'ohma eh'stahss la of this room8 de tiu ambro8 preh'zo deh tee'oo chahm'bro8 ,what do you ,kiom vi postulas8 kee'ohm vee charge8 postoo'lahss8 ,i want a cheaper ,mi deziras pli mee dehzeer'ahss plee one malkaran mahl-kah'rahn ,that is too dear ,tio estas tro kara tee'oh eh'stahss tro kah'rah ,have you a u vi havas dulitan choo vee hah'vahss double-bedded ambron8 doolee'tahn room8 chahm'brohn8 ,are the beds u la litoj estas bone choo la lee'toy well-aired8 aerumitaj8 eh'stahss bo'neh ah-ehroomee'tahy8 ,we will take these ,ni luos i tiujn nee loo'ohss chee rooms ambrojn tee'ooyn chahm'broyn ,how long do you ,dum kiom da tempo vi doom kee'ohm dah want them for8 ilin bezonos8 tehm'po vee ee'leen behzo'nohss8 ,we shall stay a ,ni restos dum unu nee reh'stohss doom week semajno oo'noo sehmahy'no ,are our rooms u niaj ambroj estas choo nee'ahy chahm'broy ready8 pretaj8 ehstahss prehtahy8 ,let us have supper ,volu pretigu tuj nian vo'loo preh-tee'goo at once vespermanon tooy nee'ahn vespehrmahn'john ,have you a table u vi havas komunan choo vee hah'vahss d'hte8 manotablon8 komoo'nahn mahn'joh-tah'blohn8 ,are there any u estas leteroj por choo eh'stahss letters for me8 mi8 lehtehr'oy pohr mee8 ,can ,i have a warm u mi povas havi choo mee po'vahss bath8 varman banon8 ha'vee vahrmahn bahnohn8 ,give me the key of ,donu al mi la losilon doh'noo ahl mee la my room de mia ambro shlosee'lohn deh mee'ah chahm'bro ,bring me some warm ,alportu al mi varman ahlport'oo ahl mee water akvon vahrmahn ahk'vohn ,where is the w4c48 ,kie estas la kee'eh ehstahss la necesejo8 nehtsehseh'yo8 ,take my luggage ,portu miajn pakaojn port'oo mee'ahyn down malsupren pakah'zhoyn mahl-soo'prehn ,give me a candle ,donu al mi kandelon doh'noo ahl mee kahndeh'lohn ,i have no matches ,mi ne havas alumetojn mee neh hah'vahss ahloomeh'toyn ,call me at seven ,veku min je la sepa veh'koo min yeh la sehpah ,we leave early ,ni foriros frue nee foreer'ohss froo'eh to-morrow morgamatene mor'gahw-mahteh'neh morning ,my bill1 please ,la kalkulon1 mi petas la kahlkoo'lohn1 mee peh'tahss #dh4 ,breakfast4 7,matenmano47 7,for ,vocabularies see 4 #d-f #ad-ae47 ,english4 ,esperanto4 ,pronunciation4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ,is breakfast u la matenmano estas choo la mahtehn-mahn'jo ready8 preta8 eh'stahss preh'tah8 ,breakfast is ready ,la matenmano estas la mahtehn-mahn'jo preta eh'stahss preh'tah ,is the tea made8 u la teo estas choo la teh'oh farita8 eh'stahss fahree'tah8 ,is the coffee u la kafo estas choo la kah'fo strong enough8 sufie forta8 eh'stahss soofee'cheh fort'ah8 ,we want more cups ,ni bezonas pluajn nee behzo'nahss tasojn ploo'ahyn tah'soyn ,take some more ,prenu iom plu da preh'noo ee'ohm ploo sugar sukero dah sookeh'ro ,a piece of toast ,peco de rostita pano peht'so deh ro-stee'tah pa'noh ,do you drink tea u vi trinkas teon a choo vee trin'kahss or coffee8 kafon8 tehohn ahw kah'fohn8 ,cold meat ,malvarma viando mahl-vahr'ma vee-ahn'doh ,will you take an u vi manos ovon8 choo vee mahn'johss egg8 o'vohn8 ,a rasher of bacon ,trano de lardo trahn'cho deh lahr'doh ,these eggs are i tiuj ovoj estas chee tee'ooy o-voy hard malmolaj eh'stahss mahl-mo'lahy ,pass me the butter ,transdonu al mi la trahns-doh'noo ahl mee buteron la bootehr'ohn ,give me the salt ,donu al mi la salon doh'noo ahl mee la sahlon ,some rolls ,kelke da bulkoj kehl'keh dah bool'koy ,this butter is not ,tiu i butero ne estas tee'oo chee bootehr'oh fresh frea neh ehstahss freh'shah ,bring some more444 ,alportu iom plu da444 ahlport'oo ee'ohm ploo dah444 ,do you take milk u vi deziras lakton choo vee dehzeer'ahss and sugar8 kaj sukeron8 lahk'tohn kahy sookehr'ohn8 ,no sugar1 thank ,ne sukeron1 mi dankas neh sookehr'ohn1 mee you dahn'kahss ,coffee without ,kafo sen lakto kah'fo sehn lahk'toh milk ,coffee with milk ,kafo kun lakto kah'fo koon lahk'toh ,a little more ,iom plu da fio8 ee'ohm ploo dah fish8 fee'sho8 ,yes1 please ,jes1 mi petas yehss1 mee peh'tahss ,nothing more ,nenion plu nehnee'ohn ploo #di4 ,dinner4 7efmano47 7,for ,vocabularies see 4 #d-f #ad-ae47 ,english4 ,esperanto4 ,pronunciation4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ,what time is ,je kioma horo estas la yeh kee-oh'ma ho'ro dinner8 efmano8 eh-stahss la chehfmahn'jo8 ,when do you dine8 ,je kioma horo vi yeh kee-oh'ma ho'ro vee efmanas8 chehfmahn'jahss8 ,we shall dine at ,ni efmanos je la nee chehfmahn'johss yeh six o'clock sesa la seh'sah ,give me 7show me7 ,donu 7montru7 al mi la doh'noo 7mohn'troo7 ahl the bill-of-fare manokarton mee la mahn'jo-kar'tohn ,waiter6 ,kelnero6 kelnehr'oh6 ,what have you ,kion vi havas preta8 kee'ohn vee hah'vahss ready8 preh'tah8 ,have you any roast u vi havas rostitan choo vee hah'vahss beef8 bovaon8 ro-stee'than bovah'zhohn8 ,are you hungry8 u vi malsatas8 choo vee mahlsah'tahss8 ,i am hungry ,mi malsatas mee mahlsah'tahss ,are you thirsty8 u vi soifas8 choo vee so-ee'fahss8 ,i am very thirsty ,mi tre soifas mee treh so-ee'fahss ,what will you ,kion vi manos8 kee'ohn vee mahnjohss8 take8 ,what shall ,i help ,kion mi donu al vi8 kee'ohn mee dohnoo ahl you to8 vee8 ,what soup will you ,kian supon vi volas8 kee'ahn soo'pohn vee have8 vo'lahss8 ,will you take some u vi prenos iom da choo vee preh'nohss soup8 supo8 ee'ohm da soo'po8 ,well done2 under ,elkuirita2 ne ehlkoo-eeree'tah2 neh done elkuirita ehlkoo-eeree'tah ,here are spinach ,jen spinako kaj yehn speenah'ko kahy and broccoli brokolio brokohlee'oh ,help yourself ,servu vin sehr'voo veen ,it is excellent i estas bonega jee eh'stahss bo-neh'gah ,what fish have ,kiajn fiojn vi kee'ahyn fee'shoyn vee you8 havas8 hah'vahss8 ,fried soles ,frititaj soleoj fritee'tahy so-leh'oy ,will you take some u vi deziras iom choo vee dehzeer'ahss more8 plu8 ee'ohm ploo8 ,no1 thank you ,ne1 mi dankas neh1 mee dahn'kahss ,change the plates anu la telerojn shahnjoo la tehlehr'oyn ,give me a clean ,donu al mi puran doh'noo ahl mee fork forkon poor'ahn fohr'kohn ,a clean knife ,pura tranilo poorah trahnchee'lo ,bring me a glass ,alportu al mi glason ahlport'oo ahl mee of water da akvo glah'sohn dah ahk'vo ,give me something ,donu al mi ion por doh'noo ahl mee ee'ohn to drink trinki pohr trin'kee ,a bottle of wine ,botelo da vino bo-teh'lo dah vee'no ,what wines will ,kiajn vinojn vi kee'ahyn vee'noyn vee you have8 deziras8 dehzeer'ahss8 ,here is the list ,jen la listo yehn la leest'oh ,this wine is flat ,tiu i vino tee'oo chee vee'no sengustiis sehn-goost-ee'jees ,what do ,i owe8 ,kiom mi uldas8 kee'ohm mee shool'dahss8 ,what is the ,kiom estas8 kee'ohm eh'stahss8 charge8 #ej4 ,tea4 7,teo47 7,for ,vocabularies see 4 #d-f #ad-ae47 ,english4 ,esperanto4 ,pronunciation4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ,will you come to u vi venos por trinki choo vee veh'nohss pohr tea8 teon8 trin'kee teh'ohn8 ,tea is ready ,la teo estas preta la teh'oh ehstahss prehtah ,pour out the tea ,veru la teon vehr'shoo la teh'ohn ,ring1 if you ,sonorigu1 mi petas so-noree'goo1 mee please peh'tahss ,a little more milk ,iom plu da lakto ee'ohm ploo dah lahk'toh ,some more bread ,iom plu da pano kaj ee'ohm ploo dah pah'no and butter butero kahy bootehr'oh ,do you like your u vi atas vian teon choo vee shah'tahss tea strong8 forta8 vee'ahn teh'ohn fort'ah8 ,not too strong ,ne tro forta neh tro fort'ah ,i like it rather ,mi atas in iom mee shah'tahss jeen strong forta ee'ohm fort'ah ,bring a saucer ,alportu subtason ahlport'oo soobtah'sohn ,do you take cream8 u vi prenas kremon8 choo vee preh'nahss kreh'mohn8 ,this cream is sour ,tiu i kremo estas tee'oo chee kreh'mo malfrea eh'stahss mahlfreh'shah ,another cup of ,ankora tason da teo8 ahnkoh'rahw tah'sohn tea8 dah teh'oh8 ,is your tea sweet u via teo estas choo vee'ah teh'oh enough8 sufie sukerita8 eh'stahss soofee'cheh soo-kehree'tah8 ,i should like a ,mi preferas iom malpli mee prefehr'ahss ee'ohm little less milk da lakto mahl'pli dah lahk'toh #ea4 ,health4 7,la ,sano47 7,for ,vocabulary see 4 #ac47 ,english4 ,esperanto4 ,pronunciation4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ,how are you8 ,kiel vi fartas8 kee'ehl vee fahr'tahss8 ,i am very well ,mi tre bone fartas mee treh bo'neh fahr'tahss ,i am ill ,mi estas malsana mee eh'stahss mahlsah'nah ,i am not very well ,mi ne tre bone fartas mee neh treh bo'neh fahr'tahss ,are you quite u vi bone fartas8 choo vee bo'neh well8 fahr'tahss8 ,quite well1 thank ,tute bone1 mi dankas too'teh bo'neh1 mee you dahn-kahss ,pretty well1 ,sufie bone1 dankon soofee'cheh bo'neh1 thanks dahn-kohn ,how do you feel8 ,kiel vi vin sentas8 kee'ehl vee vin sehn'tahss8 ,i don't feel well ,mi ne sentas min en mee neh sehntahss min tre bona stato ehn treh bo'nah stahtoh ,i feel better ,mi sentas min en pli mee sehn'tahss min ehn bona stato plee bo'nah stahtoh ,i hope you will ,mi esperas ke vi mee espeh'rahss1 keh soon be better balda resanios vee bahl'dahw rehsahnee'johss ,do you sleep well8 u vi bone dormas8 choo vee bo'neh dohr-mahss8 ,i have caught a ,mi malvarmumis mee mahlvahrmoo'meess chill ,i have a headache ,mi havas kapdoloron mee ha'vahss kahp-dolohr'ohn ,i feel sick ,mi sentas nazon mee sehn-tahss nahw'zohn ,send for the ,venigu la kuraciston vehnee'goo lah doctor kooraht-sees'tohn ,she has a bad i havas malbonan shee ha'vahss cough tuson mahlbo'nahn too'sohn ,how much is the ,kiom estas la kee'ohm eh'stahss lah doctor's fee for honorario de l' honoh-rahree'oh dehl a visit8 kuracisto por kooraht-see'stoh pohr vizito8 veezee'toh8 ,where is there a ,kie estas apoteko8 kee'eh eh'stahss chemist's8 ahpoh-teh'ko8 ,have this ,plenumigu tiun i plehnoomee'goo tee'oon prescription recepton chee rehtsehp'tohn made up ,one tablespoonful ,unu granda plenkulero oonoo grahndah three times a tri fojojn iutage plehn'kooleh'roh tree day foh'yoyn chee'oo-tah'gheh ,to be taken after ,prenota post iu prehno'tah post chee'oo each meal mano mahn'jo ,shake the bottle ,skuu la botelon skoo'oo lah boteh'lohn ,for outward ,nur por ekstera noor pohr eksteh'rah application only aplikado ahpleekah'doh ,poison ,veneno vehneh'no #eb4 ,in ,town4 7,en la ,urbo47 7,for ,vocabulary see 4 #i47 ,english4 ,esperanto4 ,pronunciation4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ,where shall we go8 ,kien ni iru8 kee'ehn nee ee'roo8 ,which is the way ,kiu estas la vojo kee'oo eh'stahss la to4448 al4448 vo'yo ahl4448 ,to the right--left ,dekstren--maldekstren dehkstrehn-- mahldehk'strehn ,straight before ,rekte antaen rek'teh ahntah'wehn you ,is it far from u malproksime de tie choo mahl-proksee'meh here8 i8 deh tee-eh chee8 ,about a mile ,proksimume unu mejlon proksee-moo'meh oonoo may'lohn ,go up the street ,supreniru la straton soo'prehn-eer'oo lah strah'tohn ,where does this ,kien kondukas tiu i kee'ehn kondoo'kahss road lead to8 vojo8 tee'oo chee vo'yo8 ,how far is it ,kiom da vojo estas kee'ohm dah vo'yo to4448 is4448 eh'stahss jeess4448 ,show me the way ,montru al mi la vojon mohn'troo ahl mee la vo'yohn ,straight on ,rekte antaen rek'teh ahntah'wehn ,turn to the right ,turnu dekstren toor'noo dehk'strehn ,second turning to ,la dua vojo dekstren la doo'ah vo'yo the right dehk'strehn ,keep to the left ,iradu maldekstren eerah'doo mahl-dehk'strehn ,take the third on ,sekvu la trian sehk'voo la tree'ahn the left maldekstren mahl-dehk'strehn ,at the top of this e la fino de tiu i cheh la fee'no deh street strato tee'oo chee strah'toh ,cross the road ,transiru la vojon trahnseer'oo la vo'yohn ,let us go6 ,ni iru6 nee eer'oo6 ,in what street ,en kiu strato ehn kee'oo strah'toh is4448 estas4448 eh'stahss4448 ,is this the way u tiu estas la vojo choo tee'oo eh'stahss to4448 al4448 la vo'yo ahl4448 ,do you know ,mr4 u vi konas ,sinjoron choo vee ko'nahss ,f48 ,f48 seenyohr'ohn ,f48 ,i don't know ,mi ne konas iun tiel mee neh ko'nahss anyone of that nomitan ee'oon1 tee'ehl name no-mee'tahn ,i know him very ,mi tre bone konas lin mee treh boneh ko'nahss well leen ,he is a friend of ,li estas unu el miaj lee eh'stahss oo'noo mine amikoj ehl mee'ahy ahmee'koy ,where does he ,kie li loas8 kee'eh lee lo'jahss8 live8 ,can you direct me u vi povas direkti choo vee po'vahss to his house8 min al lia domo8 deerek'tee meen ahl lee'ah do'mo8 ,can ,i see ,mr4 ,f48 u mi povas vidi choo mee po'vahss ,sinjoron ,f48 veedee seenyohr'ohn ,f48 ,he is out just now ,nunmomente li ne estas noon-mo-mehn'teh lee hejme neh ehstahss hehy'meh ,is ,mrs4 ,f4 at u ,sinjorino ,f4 estas choo seenyo-ree'no ,f4 home8 hejme8 eh'stahss hehy'meh8 ,mrs4 ,f4 is not at ,s-no ,f4 ne estas seenyo-ree'no ,f4 neh home hejme es'tahss hehy'meh ,i will call again ,mi revenos mee rehveh'nohss ,i expect him every ,mi atendas lian venon mee ahtehn'dahss moment iumomente lee-ahn veh'nohn chee'oo-mo-mehn'teh ,have you your u vi havas choo vee ha'vahss card8 vizitkarton8 vee-zeet-kahr'tohn8 ,does he expect u li atendas vin8 choo lee ahtehn'dahss you8 veen8 ,he is expecting me ,li atendas mian venon lee ahtehn'dahss mee'ahn veh'nohn ,i have an ,mi havas rendevuon kun mee ha'vahss appointment with li rehndeh-voo'ohn koon him lee ,i am engaged ,mi estas okupata kun mee eh'stahss iu ohkoopah'tah koon ee'oo ,good morning6 ,bonan matenon6 bo'nahn ma-teh'nohn6 ,good day6 ,bonan tagon6 bo'nahn tah'gohn6 ,how do you do8 ,kiel vi fartas8 kee'ehl vee fahr'tahss8 ,how is ,mrs4 ,f48 ,kiel fartas ,s-no ,f48 kee'ehl fahr'tahss seen-yo-ree'no ,f48 ,give my ,prezentu miajn prehzehn'too mee'ahyn compliments to komplimentojn al komplee-mehn'toyn ahl ,miss ,f4 ,fralino ,f4 frahw-lee'no ,f4 ,so pleased to see ,tre kontenta vidi vin treh kontehn'tah you vee'dee vin ,good-bye6 ,adia6 ahdee'ahw6 ,farewell6 is revido6 jeess rehvee'doh6 ,must you go yet8 u vi devas jam choo vee deh'vahss yahm foriri8 foreer'ee8 ,i must go ,mi devas foriri mee deh'vahss foreer'ee ,good evening6 ,bonan vesperon6 bo'nahn vespehr'ohn6 ,good night6 ,bonan nokton6 bo'nahn nok'tohn6 #ec4 ,shopping4 7,aetado47 7,for ,vocabularies see 4 #c-h #ad-ah47 ,english4 ,esperanto4 ,pronunciation4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ,i wish to buy ,mi volas aeti mee vo'lahss ah-cheh'tee ,do you keep4448 u vi havas4448 choo vee ha'vahss4448 ,we have none in ,ni ne havas en nee neh ha'vahss ehn stock magazeno ma-gahzeh'no ,we can get you ,ni povas iom por vi nee po'vahss ee'ohm some akiri pohr vee ahkeer'ee ,what price would ,je kioma prezo vi in yeh kee-oh'ma preh'zo you like8 deziras8 vee jeen dehzeer'ahss8 ,about half-a-crown ,po irka duonkrono po cheer'kahw a yard par jardo doo-ohn-kro'no pohr yahrdoh ,may we get it for u ni in por vi choo nee jeen pohr vee you8 akiru8 ahkeer'oo8 ,what is the price8 ,kiom estas la prezo8 kee'ohm eh'stahss lah preh'zo8 ,how much8 ,kiom8 kee'ohm8 ,that is too much ,tio estas tro kara tee'oh eh'stahss tro kah'rah ,have you a u vi havas alian choo vee ha'vahss different specon8 ah-lee'ahn pattern8 speht'sohn8 -- a better -- pli bonan tofon8 -- plee bo'nahn material8 shto'fohn8 ,can you recommend u vi povas in choo vee po'vahss jeen it8 rekomendi8 rehkomehn'dee8 ,we can recommend ,ni povas rekomendi nee po'vahss this tion rehkomehn'dee tee'ohn ,we guarantee this ,ni tiun i kvaliton nee tee'oon chee quality garantias kvah-lee'tohn gahrahn-tee'ahss ,i should like to ,mi dezirus vidi mee dehzeerooss veedee see some ribbons rubandojn roobahn'doyn ,i want some calico ,mi deziras iom da mee dehzeer'ahss ee'ohm kalikoto dah kahlee-ko'toh ,this colour is too ,tiu i koloro estas tee'oo chee ko-lohr'oh dark tro malpala ehstahss tro mahlpah'lah ,it is faded ,la koloro iom la ko-lohr'oh ee'ohm malaperis mahl-ahpehr'eess ,have you any u vi havas pli choo vee ha'vahss plee narrower8 mallaran8 mahl-lahr'jahn8 ,what is this a ,kiom tio kostas por kee'ohm tee'o kost'ahss yard8 unu jardo8 pohr oo'noo yahr'doh8 ,this will do ,tio i tagos tee'oh chee tahw'gohss ,i will take this ,mi tion prenos mee tee'ohn preh'nohss ,a reel of cotton ,unu bobeno da kotono oonoo bo-beh'no dah ko-toh'no ,a skein ,fadenaro fahdeh-nah'ro ,a packet of mixed ,paketo da miksitaj pahkeh'toh dah pins pingloj miksee'tahy peen'gloy ,not so fine ,ne tiel delikata neh tee'ehl dehleekah'tah ,show me some ,montru al mi gantojn mohntroo ahl mee gloves gahn'toyn ,try on these ,prove surmetu i pro'veh soormeh'too tiujn chee tee'ooyn ,what are they a ,kiom kostas unu paro8 kee'ohm ko'stahss pair8 oo'noo pah'ro8 ,that is too dear ,tio estas tro kara tee'oh eh'stahss tro kah-rah ,they fit you very ,ili tre bone tagas ee'lee treh bo'neh well tah'w-gahss ,i will take them ,mi kunprenos ion mee koon-preh'nohss with me chee'ohn ,please give me my ,volu doni mian vo'loo doh'nee mee'ahn bill kalkulon kahl-koo'lohn ,send all this home ,sendu ion i hejmen sehn'doo chee'ohn chee at once tuj hehy'mehn tooy ,can ,i send them u mi povas sendi ilin choo mee po'vahss for you8 por vi8 sehn'dee ee'leen pohr vee8 ,send them to444 ,sendu ilin al444 sehn'doo ee'leen ahl444 ,will you send them u vi tuj sendos choo vee tooy sehndohss at once8 ilin8 ee'leen8 ,what name1 please8 ,kiu nomo1 mi petas8 kee'oo no'mo1 mee peh'tahss8 ,to what address8 ,al kiu adreso8 ahl kee'oo ahdreh'so8 #ed4 ,the ,dressmaker4 7,la ,modistino47 7,for ,vocabulary see 4 #af47 ,english4 ,esperanto4 ,pronunciation4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ,here is the ,jen estas la yehn eh'stahss lah dressmaker modistino mo-distee'no ,ask her to wait ,petu1 ke i atendu peh'too1 keh shee ah-tehn'doo ,show her in ,enirigu in ehneeree'goo sheen ,have you brought u vi alportis mian choo vee ahlpohr'teess my dress8 robon8 mee'ahn ro'bohn8 ,here it is1 madam ,jen1 sinjorino yehn1 seenyoh-ree'no ,will you try it u vi prove surmetos choo vee pro'veh on8 in8 soor-meh'tohss jeen8 ,it fits you very i tre uste tagas al jee treh joo'steh well vi tah'w-gahss ahl vee ,it is not a good i ne uste tagas jee neh joo'steh fit tah'w-gahss ,the skirt is too ,la jupo estas tro lah yoo'po eh'stahss narrow mallara tro mahl-lahr'jah ,it is too ,la talio estas tro lah tahlee'oh eh'stahss short-waisted mallonga tro mahl-lohn'gah ,the sleeves are ,la manikoj ne estas lah mahnee'koy neh not wide enough sufie laraj eh'stahss soofee'cheh lahr'jahy ,make all these ,faru iujn i anojn fah'roo chee'ooyn chee alterations shahn'joyn ,what trimming ,per kio vi in pehr kee'oh vee jeen would you put garnus8 gahr'nooss8 on8 ,pale pink ribbon ,pala rozkolora pah'lah rohz-ko-loh'rah rubando roobahn'doh ,when can you let ,kiam vi povos doni in kee'ahm vee po'vohss me have it8 al mi8 doh'nee jeen ahl mee8 ,you shall have it ,vi havas in sabaton vee ha'vohss jeen on ,saturday sah-bah'tohn ,without fail ,nepre neh'preh ,don't disappoint ,ne trompu miajn neh trohmpoo mee'ahyn me esperojn espehr'oyn #ee4 ,the ,shoemaker4 7,la uisto47 ,english4 ,esperanto4 ,pronunciation4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ,i wish to see some ,mi deziras vidi botojn mee dehzeer'ahss ladies' boots por sinjorinoj vee'dee bo-toyn pohr seen-yoh-ree'noy ,take my measure ,prenu mian mezuron preh-noo mee-ahn meh-zoor'ohn ,the soles are ,la plandumoj estas iom la plahndoo'moy rather thick dikaj eh'stahss ee-ohm dee'kahy ,they are too tight ,ili tro premas ee-lee tro preh-mahss ,i cannot get my ,mi ne povas enigi la mee neh po-vahss foot in piedon ehnee'ghee la pee-eh'dohn ,here is a ,jen estas ukorno yehn eh-stahss shoe-horn shookohr'no ,are they u ili enas8 choo ee-lee jeh-nahss8 comfortable8 ,i cannot walk in ,mi ne povas iri en mee neh po-vahss eer-ee them ili ehn ee-lee ,they hurt my heel ,ili dolorigas mian ee-lee doh-loree'gahss kalkanon meeahn kahlkah'nohn ,i must have them ,estas necese1 ke mi eh-stahss nehtsah'seh1 as soon as ilin havu kiel eble keh mee ee-leen possible plej balda ha-voo kee-ehl eh-bleh plehy' bahl-dahw ,i want some ,mi bezonas laojn mee behzoh'nahss bootlaces lah'choyn ,how much are they ,kiom kostas unu paro8 kee-ohm ko-stahss a pair8 oo-noo pah-ro8 ,i want these shoes ,mi deziras lasi mee dehzeer'ahss lahsee soled and heeled plandumi kaj plahndoo'mee kahy kalkanumi tiujn i kahlkahnoo'mee uojn tee-ooyn chee shoo-oyn ,send my boots to ,sendu riparii miajn sehn-doo ripahree'jee be mended botojn mee'ahyn bo-toyn ,when will they be ,kiam ili estos kee-ahm ee-lee ehstohss done8 pretaj8 preh' tahy8 #ef4 ,the ,laundress4 7,la ,lavistino47 7,for ,washing ,list see 4 #ag47 ,english4 ,esperanto4 ,pronunciation4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ,i want this linen ,mi volas lavigi i mee vo-lahss washed tiun tolaon lahvee'ghee chee tee-oon toh-lah'zhohn ,i miss a collar ,mankas unu kolumon mahn-kahss oo-noo ko-loo'mohn ,you don't put ,vi ne enmetas sufie vee neh ehnmeh'tahss enough starch in da amelo soofee'cheh dah ah-meh'lo ,this is too limp ,tio i estas tro mola tee-oh chee ehstahss tro mo-lah ,see how badly that ,vidu1 kiel malbone tio vee-doo1 kee-ehl is done estas farita mahl-bo'neh tee-oh ehstahss fahree'tah ,you must take it ,vi devas reporti in vee deh-vahss back rehpohr'tee jeen ,this is badly ,tio i estas malbone tee-oh chee eh-stahss ironed gladita mahlbo'neh glahdee'tah ,you have scorched ,vi iom brulbrunigis vee ee-ohm this dress tiun i robon brool'broo- nee'gheess tee'oon chee ro-bohn ,you put too much ,vi metas tro da bluo vee meh-tahss tro dah blue in my linen en mian tolaon bloo-oh ehn mee-ahn tohlah'zhohn ,this is not my ,tio i ne estas mia tee-oh chee neh handkerchief naztuko eh'stahss mee-ah nahz-too'ko ,you have torn the ,vi iris la punton vee sheer-eess la lace poon-tohn ,when can ,i have ,kiam mi povos havi kee-ahm mee po-vohss it8 in8 hah-vee jeen8 ,return this linen ,resendi tiun i rehsehn'dee tee-oon on444 tolaon la444 chee tohlah'zhohn la444 ,you must bring ,estas necese1 ke vi eh-stahss nehtseh'seh1 back this list reportu tiun i keh vee rehpohr'too liston tee-oon chee lee-stohn ,have you your u vi havas vian choo vee ha-vahss bill8 kalkulon8 veeahn kahlkoo'lohn8 ,i will pay you ,mi pagos vin mee pa-gohss veen #eg4 ,amusements4 7,amuzaoj47 7,for ,vocabulary see 4 #bb47 ,english4 ,esperanto4 ,pronunciation4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ,shall we go to the u ni iru al la choo nee eer-oo ahl la theatre8 teatro8 teh-ah'tro8 ,what is on at ,kion oni ludas e kee-ohn ohnee loo-dahss the4448 la4448 cheh la4448 ,when does the ,kiam komencias la kee-ahm performance prezentado8 komehnt-see'jahss la begin8 prezentah'doh8 ,what time do the ,je kioma horo oni yeh kee-oh'mah ho-ro doors open8 malfermas la ohnee mahlfehr'mahss pordojn8 la pohr-doyn8 ,is the box-office u la lokoficejo estas choo la open8 malfermita8 loh'kofeetseh'yo eh-stahss mahlfehrmee'tah8 ,where can we book ,kie oni povas antae kee-eh oh-nee po-vahss seats8 rezervi lokojn8 ahntah'weh rehzehr'vee lo-koyn8 ,i should like to ,mi dezirus vidi mee dehzeer'ooss veedee see a plan planon plah-nohn ,let us take a box ,ni prenu loion nee preh-noo lohjee'ohn ,these seats are i tiuj seoj estas chee tee'ooy seh-joy reserved rezervitaj eh'stahss rehzehrvee'tahy ,we will take four ,ni prenos kvar lokojn nee preh-nohss kvahr seats lo-koyn ,where are our ,kie estas niaj lokoj8 kee-eh ehstahss nee'ahy seats8 lo-koy8 ,where is the ,kie estas la kee-eh eh-stahss la cloakroom8 vestodeponejo8 veh-sto-dehpohneh'yo8 ,give me a ,donu al mi programon doh-noo ahl mee programme prohgrah'mohn ,what is the play8 ,kion oni ludas8 kee-ohn ohnee loo-dahss8 ,how well the band ,kiel bone la orkestro kee-ehl bo-neh la plays6 ludas6 or-keh'stro loo-dahss6 ,there is a fine ,estas bonega orkestro ehstahss bo-neh'gah orchestra orkeh'stro ,what an excellent ,kiel bonega pianisto6 kee-ehl bo-neh'gah pianist6 pee-ahnist'o6 ,an interval of ,intertempo de dek-kvin in'tehr-tehm'po deh fifteen minutes minutoj dehk-kveen meenoo'toy ,would you like u vi deziras ion choo vee dehzeer'ahss some mani a trinki8 ee-ohn mahn-jee ahw refreshment8 trinkee8 ,shall we go to the u ni iru al la choo nee ee-roo ahl la buffet8 bufedo8 boofeh'doh8 ,is there a good u estas i tie bona choo eh-stahss chee museum8 muzeo8 tee-eh bo-nah moozeh'oh8 ,the works of art ,la artaoj estas tre la ahrtah'zhoy are very fine belaj eh-stahss treh beh'lahy ,are tickets u oni devas havi choo oh-nee deh-vahss required8 biletojn8 hah-vee beeleh'toyn8 ,who sells them8 ,kiu vendas ilin8 kee-oo ven-dahss eeleen8 ,the coach leaves ,la dilienco ekveturas la deelee-jehnt'so at ten je la deka ehk-veh-toor'ahss yeh la deh-kah ,how much will it ,kiom i kostos8 kee-ohm jee ko-stohss8 cost8 ,it will take all ,la veturo tien okupos la vehtoor'oh tee-ehn day to go there la tutan tagon ohkoo'pohss la too-tahn tah-gohn ,can you put us up u vi povas kunmeti choo vee po-vahss some por ni iom da koon-meh'tee pohr nee refreshment8 nutrao8 ee-ohm dah nootrah'zho8 ,we should like ,ni deziras sandviojn nee dehzeer'ahss some sandwiches sahnd-vee'choyn ,is there a good u estas bona loko1 choo eh-stahss bo-nah place for lunch8 kie oni povas lo-ko1 kee-eh ohnee tagmani8 po-vahss tahg-mahn'jee8 #eh4 ,cycling4 7,la ,ciklismo47 7,for ,vocabularies see 4 #bc-bd47 ,english4 ,esperanto4 ,pronunciation4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ,i want to hire a ,mi deziras lui mee dehzeer'ahss loo-ee machine biciklon beetsee'klohn4 ,with all ,kun iuj akcesoraoj koon chee-ooy accessories ahktseh-so-rah'zhoy ,by the hour ,lahore lahw-ho'reh ,by the day ,latage lahw-tah'gheh ,what are your ,kiom vi postulas8 kee-ohm vee terms8 postoo'lahss8 ,have you a cycle u vi havas remizon choo vee hah-vahss shelter8 por bicikloj8 reh-mee'zohn pohr beet-see'kloy8 ,tighten this nut ,fiksu tiun i fik-soo tee-oon chee rabingon shrahw-been'gohn ,loosen the chain ,malstreu la enon mahl-streh'choo la cheh-nohn ,what are the roads ,kiaj estas la vojoj8 kee-ahy eh-stahss la like8 vo-yoy8 ,are the roads u la vojoj estas choo la vo-yoy ehstahss good8 bonaj8 bo'nahy8 ,the roads are bad ,la vojoj estas la voyoy ehstahss malbonaj mahl-bo'nahy ,the roads are in ,la vojoj estas en bona la vo-yoy eh-stahss ehn good condition stato bo-nah stah-toh ,we will start ,ni ekiros je la444 nee ekeer'ohss yeh at444 la444 ,are you ready8 u vi estas preta8 choo vee eh-stahss preh-tah8 ,make haste6 ,rapidu6 rahpee'doo6 ,turn to the right ,turnu dekstren toor-noo dehk-strehn ,keep straight on ,iru rekte antaen ee-roo rehkteh ahntah'wehn ,this hill is i tiu deklivo estas chee tee-oo dehklee'vo dangerous danera eh-stahss dahn-jeh'rah ,ring your bell ,tintigu vian tintilon tintee'goo vee-ahn tin-tee'lohn ,don't go so fast ,ne iru tiel rapide neh ee-roo tee-ehl rah-pee'deh ,look out6 ,stop6 ,atentu6 ,haltu6 ahtehn'too6 hahl-too6 ,the chain is off ,la eno deiis la cheh-no deh-ee'jeess ,i must pump up my ,estas necese1 ke mi eh-stahss nehtseh'seh1 tyres veligu la keh mee shvehlee'goo pnematikojn la pnehw-mahtee'koyn ,my tyre is ,mia pnematiko estas mee-ah pnehw-mahtee'ko punctured trapikita eh-stahss trahpee-kee'tah ,the back tyre is ,la malantaa la mahl-ahntah'wah burst pnematiko krevis pnehw-matee'ko kreh-veess ,i have broken a444 ,mi rompis444 mee rohmpeess444 ,where can ,i get my ,kie mi povas riparigi kee-eh mee povahss bicycle mended8 mian biciklon8 reepahree'ghee mee-ahn beetsee'klohn8 ,where is the ,kie estas la plej kee-eh eh-stahss la nearest cycle proksima plehy proksee'mah shop8 biciklobutiko8 beetsee'klo- bootee'ko8 ,will you please u vi afable choo vee ahfah'bleh repair4448 riparos4448 ree-pahr'ohss4448 ,when will it be ,kiam i estos preta8 kee-ahm jee eh-stohss ready8 prehtah8 ,i want my machine ,mi deziras lasi purigi mee dehzeer'ahss cleaned mian mainon lah-see pooree'ghee mee-ahn mahshee'nohn ,how long will it ,kiom da tempo tio kee-ohm dah tehm'po take8 okupos8 tee-oh ohkoo'pohss8 ,is it time to u estas la horo por choo eh-stahss la ho-ro light up8 lumigo8 pohr loomee'go8 ,we must light up ,ni devas lumigi nee deh-vahss loomee'ghee ,lighting-up time ,la lumiga horo estas la loomee'gah ho-ro is at eight je la oka eh-stahss yeh la o'clock oh-kah ,please fill my ,volu plenigi mian vo-loo plehnee'ghee lamp lampon mee-ahn lahm-pohn ,it wants a new i bezonas novan jee behzoh'nahss wick meon no-vahn meh-chohn ,how much is it8 ,kiom estas8 kee-ohm eh-stahss8 ,have you a road u vi havas vojan choo vee hah-vahss guide8 gvidplanon8 vo-yahn gveed-plah'nohn8 ,which do you ,kiun vi bezonas8 kee-oon vee require8 behzoh'nahss8 ,a map of the ,paris ,mapon de la ,pariza mah-pohn deh la district regiono pah-ree'zah reh-gheeoh'no #ei4 ,motoring4 7,atomobilismo47 7,for ,vocabularies see 4 #bc-bd2 see also ,cycling ,phrases1 above47 ,english4 ,esperanto4 ,pronunciation4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ,is there a motor u estas remizo por choo eh-stahss garage in this atomobiloj en tiu i rehmee'zo pohr town8 urbo8 ahwtohmoh-bee'loy ehn tee-oo chee oor-bo8 ,give me some ,donu al mi petrolon doh-noo ahl mee petrol peh-tro'lohn ,i want a ,mi deziras mee dehzeer'ahss carburator for karburatoron por kahr-boo-rahtohr'ohn motor-car atomobilo pohr ahw-toh-mohbee'lo ,the clutch is out ,la konektumo ne la kohnehktoo'mo neh of order funkcias foonk-tsee'ahss ,have you examined u vi ekzamenis la choo vee my rapidanan ehkzahmeh'neess la speed-changing mekanismon8 rah-peed'shahn'jahn gear8 mehkah-nees'mohn8 ,replace my brake ,remetu mian bremson rehmeh'too mee-ahn brehm-sohn ,my back spring is ,mia malantaa risorto mee-ah mahl-ahntah'wah broken estas rompita ree-sohr'toh ehstahss rohmpee'tah ,have you an u vi havas choo vee hah-vahss accumulator-- akumulatoron--de kvar ah-koomoo- four volts8 voltoj8 lahtohr'ohn--deh kvahr vohl-toy8 ,what is the power ,kioma estas la potenco keeoh'ma eh-stahss la of this motor8 de tiu i po-tehnt'so deh atomobilo8 tee-oo chee ahwtohmohbee'lo8 ,this is an ,tiu i estas maino de tee-oo chee eh-stahss eight-horse- okevala potenco mahshee'no deh power engine ohk'chehvah'lah potehnt'so ,a pinion is wanted ,mankas dentradeto e mahn-kahss for the small la malgranda akso dehnt'rah-deh'toh axle cheh la mahl-grahn'dah ahk'so ,i want my ,mi deziras argigi mee dehzeer'ahss accumulator mian akumulatoron shar-ghee'ghee charged mee-ahn ah-koomoolahtohr'ohn ,i have lost my ,mi perdis mian kornon mee pehrdeess mee-ahn horn 7or 7or blekilon7 kohr'nohn hooter7 7blehkee'lohn7 ,are you an u vi estas sperta choo vee eh-stahss experienced motorveturigisto8 spehr-tah driver8 motohr'veh-tooree- gheess'toh8 ,what experience ,kiun spertadon vi kee'oon spehrtah'dohn have you had8 havis8 vee hah'veess8 ,drive slowly ,veturu malrapide tra vehtoor'oo through the town la urbo mahlrahpee'deh trah la oor-bo ,speed not to ,la rapideco devas ne la rahpeedeht'so exceed444miles esti pli ol444mejloj deh-vahss neh eh-stee per hour iuhore plee ohl444meh'y-loy chee-oo-ho'reh #fj4 ,photography4 7,la ,fotografarto47 7,for ,vocabulary see 4 #be47 ,english4 ,esperanto4 ,pronunciation4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ,must permission be u oni devas havi choo oh-nee deh-vahss obtained to permeson por hah-vee pehrmeh'sohn photograph8 fotografi8 pohr fo-tograh'fee8 ,i wish to take the ,mi volas fotografi la mee vo-lahss interior internon fo-tograh'fee la intehr'nohn ,have you brought u vi kunportis vian choo vee koonpor'teess your camera8 kamereton8 veeahn kam-ehreh'tohn8 ,this is my camera ,tio i estas mia tee-oh chee eh-stahss kamereto mee-ah kam-ehreh'toh ,the lens is broken ,la lenso estas la lehn-so eh-stahss rompita rohmpee'tah ,the light is too ,la lumo estas tro la loo-mo eh-stahss tro strong forta fohr-tah ,what exposure must ,kiom mi devas espozi kee-ohm mee deh-vahss ,i give it8 in8 ehspo'zee jeen8 ,it is out of focus i ne estas uste en jee neh ehstahss fokuso joo'steh ehn fo-koo'so ,what size of plate ,kioman grandon de keeoh'mahn grahndohn do you use8 plato vi uzas8 deh plah-toh vee oo-zahss8 ,have you a dark u vi havas choo vee hah'vahss room8 rivelejon8 ree-vehleh'yohn8 ,i want to develop ,mi volas riveli mee vo-lahss reeveh'lee some plates kelkajn platojn kehl'kahyn plah-toyn ,this plate is ,tiu i plato estas tee-oo chee plah-toh spoilt difektita eh-stahss deefehk-tee'tah ,that is due to ,tio estas pro troa tee-oh eh-stahss pro over-exposure espozo tro-ah ehspo'zo ,i am going to ,mi presos plu da mee preh'sohss ploo da print more ekzempleroj ehkzehm-pleh'roy copies ,this was spoilt in ,tiu i difektiis dum tee-oo chee the printing la presado deefehktee'jeess doom la prehsah'doh ,what a beautiful ,kiel bela kee-ehl beh-la photograph6 fotografao6 fo-to-grahfah'zho6 ,the grouping is ,la gruparano estas la groop-ahrahn'jo very good tre bona eh-stahss treh bo-nah ,i have secured ,mi kaptis bonegajn mee kahp-teess some fine views vidaojn bo-neh'gahyn veedah'zhoyn ,do you sell u vi vendas choo vee vehn-dahss photographic fotografajn fo-tograh'fahyn materials8 materialojn8 mahteh-reeah'loyn8 ,i want some pretty ,mi deziras beletajn mee dehzeer'ahss mounts muntokartojn beh-leh'tahyn moontoh-kahr'toyn ,what do you ,kion vi bezonas8 kee-ohn vee require8 behzohn'ahss8 ,i should like some ,mi bezonas plu da mee behzoh'nahss ploo more films filmoj dah feel-moy #fa4 ,religion4 7,la ,religio47 7,for ,vocabulary see 4 #bf47 ,english4 ,esperanto4 ,pronunciation4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ,is there an u estas i tie ,angla choo eh-stahss chee ,english church preejo8 tee-eh ahnglah here8 prehjeh'yo8 ,is it near here8 u i estas proksima choo jee ehstahss de tie i8 prohksee'ma deh tee-eh chee8 ,who is the ,kiu estas la kee-oo eh-stahss la preacher8 predikanto8 prehdee-kahn'toh8 ,what time is the ,je kioma horo yeh keeoh'ma horo service8 komencias la kohmentsee'jahss la diservo8 deesehr'vo8 ,the seats must be ,oni devas pagi pri la oh-nee deh-vahss paid for sidlokoj pahghee pree la seed-lo'koy ,the seats are free ,la sidlokoj estas la seed-lo'koy senpagaj eh-stahss sehnpah'gahy ,is there a u estas monkolekto8 choo ehstahss collection8 mohnko-lek'toh8 ,an offertory is ,oni faras monkolekton ohnee fahrahss taken mohnko-lek'tohn ,can you find me a u vi povas trovi por choo vee povahss trovee seat8 mi sidejon8 pohr mee sid-eh'yohn8 ,the verger will ,la pedelo trovos la pehdeh'lo tro-vohss find you a seat sidejon por vi sid-eh'yohn pohr vee ,mass is being ,oni faras la meson oh-nee fah-rahss la celebrated meh-sohn ,let us wait--go ,ni atendu--ni iru nee ahtehn'doo--nee eer'oo ,pass me a ,volu transdoni vo-loo trahnsdoh'nee hymn-book himnolibron him'no-lee'brohn ,what other ,kiuj aliaj diservoj kee-ooy ahlee'ahy services are estas8 deesehr'voy there8 eh-stahss8 #fb4 ,the ,time of ,day4 7,la ,horo47 ,english4 ,esperanto4 ,pronunciation4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ,what time is it8 ,kioma horo estas8 kee-oh'ma ho-ro ehstahss8 ,it has just struck us sonis la naa zhooss so-neess la nine 7horo7 nahwah 7ho-ro7 ,exactly #c o'clock ,precize la tria prehtsee'zeh la tree-ah ,ten 7minutes7 past ,dek minutoj post la dehk meenoo'toy post la seven sepa seh-pa ,a quarter past one ,kvarono post la unua kvahro'no post la oonoo'ah ,half-past four ,duono post la kvara doo-o'no post la kvahra ,twenty 7minutes7 ,dudek minutoj anta la doo-dehk meenoo'toy to six sesa ahn'tahw la seh-sah ,at what time8 ,je kioma horo8 yeh kee-oh'ma ho-ro8 ,at a quarter to ,je kvarono anta la yeh kvahro'no ahn'tahw eight oka la oh-kah ,at nine a4m4 ,je la naa matene yeh la nah-wah mahteh'neh ,seven-fifteen p4m4 ,la sepa-dek-kvin la seh'pa-dehk-kveen vespere veh-speh'reh ,is it late8 u estas malfrue8 choo eh-stahss mahlfroo'eh8 ,it is 7not7 late 7,ne7 estas malfrue 7neh7 eh-stahss mahlfroo'eh ,it is still early ,estas ankora frue eh-stahss ahnko'rahw froo'eh ,it is getting late ,malfruias mahl-froo-ee'jahss ,it is only ten ,estas nur la deka eh-stahss noor la deh-kah ,the clock is ,la horo sonas la ho-ro so-nahss striking #fc4 ,times1 ,seasons and ,weather4 7,la ,horoj1 la ,sezonoj1 kaj la ,vetero47 7,for ,vocabularies see 4 #a #h47 ,english4 ,esperanto4 ,pronunciation4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ,this day week ,unu semajnon de oo-noo sehmah'y-nohn hodia deh ho-dee'ahw ,that was three or ,tio okazis anta tri tee-oh ohkah'zeess four days ago a kvar tagoj ahn'tahw tree ahw kvahr tah-goy ,to-morrow ,du semajnojn de doo sehmah'y-nohn deh fortnight morga mohr'gahw ,at about this time ,proksimume je tiu i prohksee-moo'meh yeh horo tee-oo chee ho-ro ,in a month's time ,post unu monato post oo-noo mohnah'toh ,the first of next ,la unua de l' proksima la oonoo'ah dehl month monato prohksee'mah mohnah'toh ,in 7after7 six ,post ses semajnoj post sehss sehmah'ynoy weeks ,on the last day of ,la lastan tagon de l' la lah-stahn tah-gohn the month monato dehl mohnah'toh ,at the end of this ,je la fino de tiu i yeh la fee-no deh month monato tee-oo chee mohnah'toh ,towards the middle irka la mezo de cheer'kahw la meh-zo of ,january ,januaro deh yahnooah'ro ,in the course of a ,en la daro de unu ehn la dahw'ro deh week semajno oo-noo sehmah'y-no ,from time to time ,de l'tempo al tempo dehl tehmpo ahl tehmpo ,from one day to ,de unu tago al alia deh oo-noo tah-go ahl another ahlee'ah ,a few days ago ,anta kelkaj tagoj ahn'tahw kehl'kahy tah-goy ,a short time since ,anta nelonga tempo ahn'tahw nehlohn'gah tehmpo ,scarcely two days ,anta apena du tagoj ahn'tahw apeh'nahw doo ago tahgoy ,at least a month ,anta almena unu ahn'tahw ahlmeh'nahw ago monato oo-noo mo-nah'toh ,it is full moon ,estas plena luno ehstahss plehnah loono ,the heat is ,la varmo estas la varmo ehstahss unbearable neelportebla nehehlpohrteh'blah ,i am very warm ,mi estas tre varma mee ehstahss treh varma ,i am afraid it ,mi timas1 ke pluvos mee teemahss1 keh will rain ploovohss ,we shall have a ,ni havos fulmotondron nee ha-vohss storm fool-mo-tohn'drohn ,did you see the u vi vidis la choo vee vee-dees la lightning8 fulmon8 fool-mohn8 ,i heard the ,mi adis la tondron mee ahw-dees la thunder tohn-drohn ,how it pours6 ,kiel pluvegas6 kee-ehl plooveh'gahss6 ,would you like an u vi deziras choo vee dehzeer'ahss umbrella8 pluvombrelon8 ploov-ohmbreh'lohn8 ,i am wet through ,mi estas trae mee eh-stahas trah-eh malsekigita mahlsehkee-ghee'tah ,look at the ,rigardu la ielarkon reegahr'doo la rainbow chee-ehlahr'kohn ,it is growing very ,tre malvarmias treh mahlvarmee'jahass cold ,winter will soon ,la vintro balda la veen-tro bahl'dahw be here alvenos ahlveh'nohss ,it snows ,neas neh-jahss ,it freezes--it ,frostas--degelas fro-stahss-- thaws dehgheh'lahss ,it is very dirty ,estas tre malpure eh-stahss treh mahl-poor'eh ,it is very windy ,tre ventas treh vehntahss ,how high the wind ,kiel forta estas la kee-ehl fohrtah is6 vento6 ehstahss la vehntoh6 ,the wind is in the ,la vento blovas el la la vehntoh blovahss ehl east oriento la ohree-ehn'toh ,the dust is ,la polvo estas terura la pohlvo eh-stahss terrible teh-roor'ah ,i hope it will be ,mi esperas1 ke la mee espeh'rahss1 keh la fine vetero estos bela vehteh'ro ehstohss behla ,what a beautiful ,kiel bela tago6 kee-ehl beh-la tah-go6 day6 #fd4 ,post and ,telegraph4 7,la ,poto kaj la ,telegrafo47 7,for ,vocabulary see 4 #cj47 ,english4 ,esperanto4 ,pronunciation4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ,number of ,customs' ,nombro de doganaj nohm'bro deh declarations deklaroj dohgah'nahy dehklah'roy ,nature of contents ,priskribo de la preeskree'bo deh la enhavo ehnhah'vo ,value of contents ,valoro de la enhavo vahlohr'oh deh la ehnhah'vo ,stamp of office of ,stampo de la stahm-po deh la origin elsendinta oficejo ehl-sehndin'tah offeetseh'yo ,place of ,kien sendata kee-ehn sehndah'tah destination ,name and address ,nomo kaj adreso de no-mo kahy ahdreh'so of sender l'sendinto dehl sehndin'toh ,where is the ,kie estas la kee-eh ehstahss la post-office8 potoficejo8 pohst-offeetseh'yo8 ,have you any u vi havas leterojn choo vee hah-vahss letters for4448 por4448 letehr'oyn pohr4448 ,will this letter u tiu i letero choo tee-oo chee go to-night8 forsendios jam lehtehr'o hodia nokte8 fohrsendee'johss yahm ho-dee'ahw nok-teh8 ,what stamp will ,kiom estos la afranko kee-ohm eh-stohss la this letter de tiu i letero8 ahfrahn'ko deh tee-oo require8 chee lehteh'roh8 ,to register a ,registri leteron rehghis'tree letter lehtehr'ohn ,i wish to send a ,mi volas sendi mee vo-lahss sehn-dee telegram telegramon tehlehgrah'mohn ,the first ten ,la unuaj dek vorto la oonoo'ahy dehk words vortoy ,every extra word iu plua vorto chee-oo ploo-ah vor-toh ,i expect a ,mi atendas telegramon mee ahten'dahss telegram to-day hodia tehleh-grah'mohn ho-dee'ahw ,when does the post ,kiam alvenas la kee-ahm ahlveh'nahs la from ,rome come8 kuriero de ,romo8 kooree-eh'ro deh romo8 ,the letters will ,la leteroj estos la lehteh'roy eh-stohss be delivered alportataj irka la ahl-portah'tahy about noon tagmezo cheer'kahw la tahg-meh'zo ,when does the mail ,je kioma horo foriras yeh kee-oh'ma ho-ro leave for ,italy8 la kuriero por foreer'ahss la ,italujo8 kooree-eh'ro pohr eetaloo'yo8 ,is the ,london mail u la ,londona kuriero choo la lohndoh'nah in yet8 ankora alvenis8 kooree-eh'ro ahnko'rahw ahlveh'neess8 ,when is the next ,kiam okazos la kee-ahm ohkah'zohss la delivery8 proksima disporto8 proksee'mah dispor'toh8 ,the latest ,la lasta disporto la lah-stah dispor'toh delivery is okazas je la444 ohkah'zahss yeh la444 at444 ,i want a money ,mi deziras mee dehzeer'ahss order for444 potmandaton por444 posht-mahndah'tohn pohr444 ,payable at the ,pagebla e la efa pah-gheh'blah cheh la ,general ,potoficejo1 ,londono cheh'fah ,post-office1 posht-offeetseh'yo ,london lohndoh'no ,what is the ,kiom da afranko pri kee-ohm dah ahfrahn'ko postage on this tiu i letero8 pree tee-oo chee letter8 lehteh'roh8 ,is this letter u tiu i letero estas choo tee-oo chee over-weight8 tro peza8 lehteh'roh ehstahss tro pehzah8 ,it requires i bezonas pluan jee bezoh'nahss plooahn another stamp potmarkon posht-mar'kohn #fe4 ,correspondence4 7,la ,korespondado7 7,for ,vocabulary see 4 #ca47 ,english4 ,esperanto4 ,pronunciation4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ,i have a letter to ,mi devas respondi mee deh-vahss answer leteron rehspohn'dee lehteh'rohn ,i must write a ,mi devas skribi mee deh-vahss skreebee letter leteron lehtehr'ohn ,do you want a pen8 u vi deziras plumon8 choo vee dehzeer'ahss ploo-mon8 ,i want some paper ,mi bezonas paperon kaj mee behzoh'nahss and envelopes kovertojn pahpeh'rohn kahy kovehr'toyn ,will you give me u vi donos al mi choo vee doh-nohss ahl some8 iom8 mee ee-ohm8 ,lend me a sheet ,pruntedonu al mi proon-teh-doh'noo ahl folion mee fohlee'ohn ,have you any8 u vi havas iom8 choo vee hah-vahss ee-ohm8 ,can you lend me a u vi povas pruntedoni choo vee povahss pen8 al mi plumon8 proon-teh-doh'nee ahl mee ploo-mohn8 ,do you like a soft u vi atas molan choo vee shah-tahss pen8 plumon8 mo-lahn ploo-mohn8 ,i like a hard one ,mi preferas malmolan mee preh-fehr'ahss mahlmo'lahn ,where is the ink8 ,kie estas la inko8 kee-eh eh-stahss la eenko8 ,there is no ink ,ne estas inko neh eh-stahss een-ko ,what is the day of ,la kioma tago de la kee-oh'ma tahgo dehl the month8 l'monato estas8 mo-nah'toh eh-stahss8 ,to-day is the ,hodia estas la unua ho-dee'ahw eh-stahss la first oonoo'ah ,this is the ninth ,hodia estas la naa ho-dee'ahw eh-stahss la nah-wah ,is your letter u via letero estas choo vee-ah lehteh'roh ready for the preta par la poto8 eh-stahss preh-tah post8 por la posh-toh8 ,seal your letter ,sigelu vian leteron sigeh'loo vee-ahn lehteh'rohn ,there is no ,ne estas sigelvakso neh eh-stahss sealing-wax sigehlvahk'so ,take this letter ,portu tiun i leteron portoo tee-oon chee to the post al la poto lehteh'rohn ahl la posh-toh ,pay the postage ,afranku in ahfrahn'koo jin #ff4 ,legal and ,judicial4 7,leaj kaj ,juraj ,frazoj47 7,for ,vocabulary1 see 4 #bh47 ,english4 ,esperanto4 ,pronunciation4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ,call the police ,alvoku policanon ahlvo'koo pohleet-sah'nohn ,i give this man in ,mi arestigas tiun i mee ahreh-stee'gahss charge homon tee-oon chee ho'mohn ,what do you charge ,pri kio vi akuzas pree kee-oh vee him with8 lin8 ahkoo'zahss lin8 ,he has stolen my ,li telis mian lee shteh-leess mee-ahn purse monujon monoo'yohn ,he has taken my ,li prenis mian lee prehneess mee-ahn watch po-horloon posh-horlo'john ,where is the ,kie estas la kee-eh eh-stahss la police-station8 policejo8 pohleet-seh'yo8 ,have you any u vi havas choo vee hah-vahss witnesses8 atestantojn8 ahteh-stahn'toyn8 ,i have two ,mi havas du mee hahvahss doo witnesses atestantojn ahtehstahn'toyn ,where is the ,kie estas la kee-eh eh-stahss la court8 tribunalo8 treeboonah'lo8 ,you must take out ,vi devas eldonigi vee deh-vahss a summons asignon ehldoh-nee'ghee ahseeg'nohn ,i want a summons ,mi deziras asignon mee dehzeer'ahss ah-seeg'nohn ,do you wish to u vi deziras choo vee dehzeer'ahss prosecute8 persekuti8 pehrsehkoo'tee8 ,i don't care to ,mi ne volas persekuti mee neh vo-lahss prosecute pehr-sehkoo'tee ,what do you ,kion vi konsilas8 kee'ohn vee advise8 konsee'lahss8 ,what am ,i to do8 ,kion mi faru8 kee-ohn mee fah-roo8 ,can you recommend u vi povas rekomendi choo vee po-vahss me a solicitor8 al mi solicitoron8 reh-komehn'dee ahl mee sohleet-seetor'ohn8 ,will you take up u vi okupos vin pri choo vee ohkoo'pohss my case8 mia afero8 vin pree mee-ah ahfeh'roh8 ,can ,i have an u mi povas havi choo mee po-vahss interpreter8 interpretiston8 hahvee intehrprehtis'ton8 ,i want bail ,mi deziras1 ke oni min mee dehzeer'ahss1 keh liberigu je kacio oh-nee min libehree'goo yeh kahwtsee'oh ,send to my friends ,sendu iun al miaj sehn-doo ee-oon ahl amikoj mee'ahy ahmee'koy ,where is the ,kie estas la ,brita kee-eh eh-stahss la ,british ,embassy ,ambasadorejo bree-tah 7,consulate78 7,konsulejo78 ahmbahsahdoreh'yo 7konsooleh'yo78 ,this is quite ,tio estas tute tee-oh eh-stahss wrong malusta too-teh mahl-joos'tah ,it is not just ,ne estas juste neh eh-stahss yoos-teh ,i accept your ,mi akceptas vian mee ahktsehp'tahss apology peton veeahn peh-tohn ,i apologise ,mi petas pardonon mee peh-tahss pardoh'nohn ,it was all a ,la tuta afero estis la too-tah ahfehr'oh mistake eraro eh-steess ehrah'ro ,i claim damages ,mi postulas mee postoo'lahss monkompenson mohnkompehn'sohn ,the case is ,la proceso estas la prohtseh'so adjourned prokrastita is444 eh-stahss until444 prohkrah-stee'tah jiss444 ,i will be here ,mi estos tie i mee ehstohss tee-eh chee #fg4 ,commercial and ,trading4 7,komercaj kaj ,negocaj ,frazoj47 7,for ,vocabulary see 4 #bi47 ,english4 ,esperanto4 ,pronunciation4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ,the firm has ,la firmo bankrotis la feer'mo failed bahnkro'teess ,what assets are ,kiom da aktivo estas8 kee-ohm dah ahktee'vo there8 eh-stahss8 ,show me a ,montru al mi bilancon mohn-troo ahl mee balance-sheet bee-lahnt'sohn ,what dividend is ,kioman dividendon oni keeohman dividen'dohn declared8 deklaris8 ohnee deklah'reess8 ,the ,bank rate is ,la ,banka kurso la bahn-kah koor-so down malaltiis mahlahltee'jeess ,send in my account ,sendu mian konton sehn-doo mee-ahn kontohn ,there is an error ,estas eraro en via eh-stahss eh-rah'ro ehn in your account konto vee-ah kon-toh ,you have ,vi kalkulis al mi tro vee kahlkoo'leess ahl over-charged me kare mee tro kah-reh ,this has been paid ,tio estas pagita teeoh ehstahss pahgheetah ,your account is ,estas jam post la ehstahss yahm pohst la overdue pagdato de via konto pahg-dah'toh deh veeah kon-toh ,give me a receipt ,donu al mi kvitancon donoo ahl mee kvitahnt'sohn ,my samples are ,miaj specimenoj mee'ahy delayed malfruas speht-seemeh'noy mahl-froo'ahss ,your esteemed ,via atata mendo vee-ah shahtah'tah order to hand alvenis mehndoh ahlveh'neess ,we require trade ,ni bezonas nee behzoh'nahss references negocreferencojn nehgohts- rehfehrent'soyn ,i have a letter of ,mi havas prezentan mee havahss introduction leteron prehzehn'tahn lehteh'rohn ,when can you ,kiam vi povas liveri kee-ahm vee po-vahss deliver the la komercaojn8 leeveh'ree la goods8 komehrtsah'zhoyn8 ,we will deliver on ,ni liveros la unuan de nee leeveh'rohss la the #ast proximo la proksima monato oonoo'ahn deh la proksee'mah mohnah'toh ,to execute an ,plenumi mendon plehnoo'mee mehndohn order ,can ,i insure my u mi povas asekuri choo mee po-vahss baggage8 miajn pakaojn8 ahsehkoo'ree mee'ahyn pahkah'zhoyn8 ,your baggage is ,viaj pakaoj estas vee'ahy pahkah'zhoy liable to duty imposteblaj eh-stahss imposteh'blahy ,what is the rate8 ,po kiom8 po kee-ohm8 ,to discount a bill ,diskonti kambion diskon'tee kahmbee'ohn ,will you accept a u vi akceptos choo vee ahktsehp'tohss bill8 kambion8 kahmbee'ohn8 ,give me your ,donu al mi vian dohnoo ahl mee vee-ahn estimate kostproponon kost-prohpo'nohn ,quote me a price ,proponu prezon prohpo'noo preh-zohn ,carriage forward ,transporto pagota de trahnspor'toh la ricevonto pahgoh'tah deh la ritsehvon'toh ,send by fast train ,sendu per rapidira sehn'doo pehr vagono rahpeedee'rah vahgo'no ,it is short weight ,mankas iom al la pezo mahn-kahss ee-ohm ahl la peh-zo ,what is the ,kiom estas la pezo8 kee-ohm eh-stahss la weight8 peh-zo8 ,the consignment is ,la sendao estas la sehndah'zho ehstahss bad malbona mahl-bo'nah ,not according to ,ne la specimeno neh lahw spehtseemeh'no sample #fh4 ,changing ,money4 7,por ani monon47 ,english4 ,esperanto4 ,pronunciation4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ,where can ,i get ,kie mi povas anigi kee-eh mee po-vahss money changed8 monon8 shahnjee'ghee mo-nohn8 ,i want change for ,mi volas havi monerojn mee volahss hahvee a five-pound por kvinfunta moneh'royn por note bankbileto kvinfoon'tah bahnk-beeleh'toh ,will you give me ,volu doni al mi ,anglan vo-loo doh-nee ahl mee ,english money8 monon8 ahn-glahn mo-nohn8 ,what is the ,po kiom estas la kurso po kee-ohm eh-stahss la exchange on pri ,angla mono8 koor-so pree ahn-glah ,english money8 mo-no8 ,a bank-note ,bankbileto bahnk-beeleh'toh ,will you change me u vi povas ani por choo vee po-vahss these mi i tiujn funtojn shahnjee por mee chee sovereigns8 sterlingajn8 tee-ooyn foon-toyn stehrlin'gahyn8 ,will you cash this u vi povas ani por choo vee po-vahss cheque for me8 mi i tiun ekon8 shahnjee por mee chee tee-oon cheh-kohn8 ,this cheque needs ,estas necese1 iri eh-stahss nehtseh'seh1 endorsing tiun i ekon jee-ree tee-oon chee cheh-kohn ,,money1 ,,weights ,,measures4 ,,money4 7,mono47 ,the following tables will be found useful3 ,english ,money1 with ,french1 ,german and ,italian ,equivalents4 ,,english4 ,,french4 ,,german4 ,,italian4 ---------------------------------------- ---------- s4 d4 ,fr4 ,c4 ,mark ,pf4 ,lire ,cent4 #ej #j #j #abej #jj #ajjj #jj #abfj #jj #aj #j #j #bej #jj #bjj #jj #beb #jj #e #j #j #abe #jj #ajj #jj #abf #jj #d #j #j #ajj #jj #hj #jj #ajj #hj #a #j #j #be #jj #bj #jj #be #bj #af #j #bj #jj #af #jj #bj #af #aj #j #ab #ej #aj #jj #ab #fj #e #j #f #be #e #jj #f #cj #d #j #e #jj #d #jj #e #jd #b #f #c #ab4e #b #ej #c #ae #a #j #a #be #a #jj #a #be #f #fb4e #ej #fb #e #eb #da #eb #d #da #cc #da #a #aj #h #aj #j-a_/b #e #d #e ,french1 ,german and ,italian ,money1 with ,english ,equivalents4 ,,french4 ,,english4 ,,german4 ,,english4 ,,italian4 ,,english4 ---------------------------------------- ------------------------------ s4 d4 s4 d4 s4 d4 #ej francs #b #j #j #a mark #a #j #ej lire #a #ai #h #bj #af #j #h pfennig #a #bj #af #j #e #d #j #d #a_/b #e #d #j #a franc #aj #a lira #i-a_/b #aj centimes #a #aj centesimi #a #e #a_/b #e #a_/b ,considerable use is also made by ,esperantists of the ,international ,auxiliary ,money-unit 7,internacia ,helpa ,mono7 introduced by ,m4 ,ren de ,saussure1 of the ,internacia ,scienca ,asocio1 ,geneva4 ,the unit is the ,speso1 equivalent to one-tenth of a farthing in ,english money4 #aj spesoj 7abbr4 #aj s47 #a spesdeko 7#a sd47 #a_/d;d4 #ajj spesdekoj 7#ajj sd47 #a spesmilo 7#a sm47 #bs4 #j;d4 #a sm4 #ajj sd4 #a1jjj s4 ,the approximate values of #aj spesmiloj in terms of the various national units are as follows3 #aj spesmiloj #be francs #bj shillings #bj marks #e dollars #bd ,austrian kroner #ah ,scandinavian kroner #ab ,dutch florins #i-a_/b roubles #d-a_/b ,portuguese milreis #i ,brazilian milreis #e pesetas #i-c_/d yen4 ,the chief point to remember is that #a spesmilo equals #b shillings1 and #a spesdeko equals approximately #a farthing4 ,,weights ,,measures4 7,pezoj kaj ,mezuroj47 ,the ,metric ,system is the one in general use among ,esperantists4 ,the following table shows the essential decimal character of the system3 ,parts4 ,length4 ,weight4 ,capacity4 ,one-thousandth4 ,milimetro4 ,miligramo4 ,mililitro4 ,one-hundredth4 ,centimetro4 ,centigramo4 ,centilitro4 ,one-tenth4 ,decimetro4 ,decigramo4 ,decilitro4 ,,one4 ,,metro 7unit74 ,,gramo 7unit74 ,,litro 7unit74 ,ten4 ,dekametro4 ,dekagramo4 ,dekalitro4 ,hundred4 ,hektometro4 ,hektogramo4 ,hektolitro4 ,thousand4 ,kilometro4 ,kilogramo4 ,kilolitro4 ,,measures ,,of ,,length4 7,mezuroj de ,longeco47 ,english4 ,esperanto4 #a inch #b4ed centimetroj #a foot 7#ab in47 #cj4dh #a yard 7#c ft47 #ia4dc #a furlong 7#bbj yds47 #bja metroj #a mile 7#agfj yds47 #a4fa kilometroj #e miles #h4je ,esperanto4 ,english4 #a centimetro #j4cid 7#a_/c7 inch #a decimetro #c4id inches #a metro #ci4cg in4 7#c ft4 #c-a_/c in47 #a hektometro #aji yds4 #a ft4 #a kilometro #ajic yds4 7#e_/h mile7 #e kilometroj #c miles #bbj yds4 ,,weights4 7,pezoj47 ,english4 ,esperanto4 #a ounce444 #bh gramoj #a lb4 7#af oz47 #dec #a stone 7#ad lb47 #f kilo4 #cde gr4 #a quarter 7#bh lb47 #ab kilo4 #fij gr4 #a cwt4 7#aab lb47 #ej kilo4 #gej gr4 #a ton 7#bj cwt47 #ajae kilogramoj ,esperanto4 ,english4 #a gramo 4#jceg 7#a_/cj7 oz4 7#ae4dcb gr47 #a hektogramo #c-a_/b oz4 #a kilogramo #b4b lb4 #e kilogramoj #aa lb4 #ajjj #ai cwt4 #b qr4 #bc lb4 ,,liquids4 7,fluidaoj47 ,english4 ,esperanto4 #a pint #j4eg litro #a quart 7#b pints7 #a4ad litroj #a gallon 7#d quarts7 #d4ed #a barrel 7#cf gallons7 #afj4cb #a hogshead 7#ed gall47 #bdj4dh ,esperanto4 ,english4 #a litro #a4gf 7#a-c_/d7 pints 7#j4bb gall47 #e litroj #a gallon #a pint #a hektolitro #bb gallons #a kilolitro #bbj ,,area4 7,areo47 ,english4 ,esperanto4 #a sq4 inch #f4de kvadrataj centimetroj #a sq4 foot #i4bi decimetroj #a sq4 yard #hc4f decimetroj #a acre #djdf4gh kv4 metroj ,esperanto4 ,english4 #a centiaro 7#a kv4 metro7 #a4aif sq4 yd4 #a aro 7#ajj kv4 metroj7 #j4jii rood #a hektaro 7#aj1jjj kv4 metroj7 #b4dga acres ,the following ,esperanto translations of ,english units are sometimes needed3 ,colo1 inch2 futo1 foot2 jardo1 yard2 mejlo1 mile2 unco1 ounce2 funto1 pound2 ekro1 acre4 ,,postage4 ,the postage on ,,letters from the ,united ,kingdom to foreign countries 7except ,egypt and the ,united ,states7 is #b-a_/b;d4 for #a ounce1 and #a-a_/b;d4 for each succeeding ounce or fraction thereof2 ,,postcards1 #a;d42 ,,newspapers1 #a_/b;d4 for every #b ounces2 ,,commercial ,,papers1 #b-a_/b;d4 for the first #aj ounces1 and #a_/b;d4 per #b ounces thereafter4 ,special ,coupons for ,,prepayment ,,of ,,reply are issued in connection with many countries4 ,,notes #a ,any information as to ,esperanto groups1 literature1 etc41 may be obtained on application to ,the ,british ,esperanto ,association1 #adb1 ,high ,holborn1 ,london1 ,w4,c4 #a4 #b ,the names of trees and bushes are formed by adding the suffix -uj 7or simply -arbo1 tree7 to the root denoting the fruit or flower4 ,e4g41 pruno1 plum--prunujo or prunarbo1 plum-tree2 marono1 chestnut--maronujo1 maronarbo1 chestnut-tree2 rozo1 rose--rozujo1 rozarbeto1 rose-bush4 #c ,see 4 ,the ,noun4 #d ,where a country is called after its inhabitants1 the ,esperanto name for it is formed by adding the suffix 99-uj99 7 that which contains1 see section ,suffixes7 or 99-lando99 7land7 to the root denoting the inhabitant4 ,thus3 ,belg-o1 ,belgian--,belg-ujo1 ,belgium2 ,brito1 ,briton--,grandbritujo1 ,great ,britain2 ,sviso1 a ,swiss--,svisujo1 ,switzerland2 or ,belgolando1 ,skotlando1 ,anglolando1 ,svislando1 etc4 ,where the name of the inhabitants is formed from that of the country1 use is made of the suffix 99-ano99 7 member of74 ,thus3 ,eropo1 ,europe--,eropano1 ,european2 ,irlando1 ,ireland--,irlandano1 ,irishman4 #e ,see 99-an991 section ,suffixes4 #f ,see section ,participles4 #g ,see section ,suffixes4 #h ,see section ,suffixes4 #i ,for this purpose the small penny ,esperanto key1 which contains the fundamental roots of the language1 will be found useful4 ,it may be obtained of any ,esperanto bookseller4 ------------------- ,,transcriber',s ,,notes ,text printed in italics or in 99bold99 was represented as shown4 ,references to page numbers have been rewritten to use section titles or numbers 7including sections #ch to #fh which are not numbered in the original74 ,the following typographic errors were corrected3 p4 #bj1 piedovojeto piedvojeto p4 #df1 raubturnilo rabturnilo p4 #fj1 ,telephono ,telefono 7in title7 p4 #gh1 double duoble 7duoble1 doubly7 p4 #he1 -ac -a p4 #hg1 auta'ambro anta'ambro p4 #aja1 ,lauhore ,lahore p4 #ajc1 esta estas 7u la matenmano estas44487 p4 #ajh1 miaj-amikoj miaj amikoj p4 #aad1 raubingon rabingon p4 #aah1 ight-horse-power eight-horse-power as well as several punctuation errors and inconsistencies in the ,prononciation column of the tables1 which were silently corrected4