,frontispiece4 ,illustration3 ,mrs4 ,dudley stood by her little boy1 looking from the window4 ,,the ,nest in the ,honeysuckles1 ,,and ,,other ,,stories4 ,illustration ,,written ,,for ,,the ,,american ,,sunday-,,school ,,union4 ,philadelphia3 ,,american ,,sunday-,,school ,,union1 ,no4 #caf ,,chestnut ,,street4 ,,new ,,york3 ,no4 #adg ,,nassau ,,st4 ,,boston3 ,no4 #i ,,cornhill4444,,cincinnati3 #da ,,west ,,fourth ,,st4 ,,louisville3 ,no4 #ajc ,,fourth ,,st4 ,entered according to ,act of ,congress1 in the year #ahee1 by the ,,american ,,sunday-,,school ,,union1 in the ,clerk's ,office of the ,district ,court of the ,eastern ,district of ,pennsylvania4 99 99 99 99 99 ,no books are published by the ,,american ,,sunday-,,school ,,union without the sanction of the ,committee of ,publication1 consisting of fourteen members1 from the following denominations of ,christians1 viz4 ,baptist1 ,methodist1 ,congregational1 ,episcopal1 ,presbyterian1 ,lutheran1 and ,reformed ,dutch4 ,not more than three of the members can be of the same denomination1 and no book can be published to which any member of the ,committee shall object4 ,,contents4 ,,page ,,the ,,nest ,,in ,,the ,,honeysuckles4 #g ,,may ,i ,,pop ,,some ,,corn8 #cc ,,which ,,would ,,you ,,rather ,i ,,should ,,do8 #cf ,,the ,,birds ,,and ,,the ,,snow-,,storm4 #dj ,,the ,,first ,,strawberry4 #dc ,i ,,prayed ,,all ,,day ,,for ,,help4 #dd ,,ever ,,so ,,many ,,beautiful ,,things4 #dg ,,lily ,,and ,,her ,,ducklings4 #ea ,,praying ,,for ,,rain4 #ef ,,the ,,grape ,,clusters4 #fb ,,it ,,almost ,,makes ,,me ,,cry4 #fe ,,the ,,boy ,,who ,,steals4 #fh ,,look ,,at ,,the ,,birds4 #gc ,,the ,,lost ,,child4 #gh ,,the ,,unpleasant ,,neighbour4 #hc ,,the ,,boy ,,who ,,kept ,,his ,,purpose4 #hg ,,mary',s ,,story4 #ia ,,the ,,sunny ,,face ,,and ,,the ,,shady ,,face2 ,,or1 ,,june ,,and ,,november4 #ic ,,it ,,isn',t ,,fair--,i ,,peeped4 #if ,,the ,,chrysalis4 #ii ,,christmas ,,at ,,the ,,cottage4 #ajb ,i ,,will ,,conquer ,,myself4 #ajf ,,selfish ,,ella4 #aaj ,,our ,,father ,,who ,,art ,,in ,,heaven4 #aad ,,hattie ,,and ,,herbert4 #aag ,,the ,,two ,,wills4 #aai ,,bless ,,god ,,for ,,this ,,doll4 #abb ,,bessie ,,hartwell4 #abf ,,mary',s ,,great ,,treasure4 #aca ,,susan ,,will ,,be ,,happier ,,if ,i ,,go ,,with ,,her4 #acc ,,the ,,news-,,boys' ,,bank4 #ace ,,ida',s ,,dress4 #add ,,what ,,made ,,willie ,,happy4 #adh ,,do ,,you ,,intend ,,to ,,be ,a ,,gentleman8 7,a ,,question ,,for ,,boys47 #aej ,,generous ,,nelly2 ,,or1 ,,the ,,willing ,,mind4 #aec ,,lovest ,,thou ,,me8 #aee ,,my ,,little ,,bag4 #aeh ,,do ,,you ,,like ,,your ,,seat8 #afj ,,the ,,little ,,beggar4 #afd ,,little ,,charley4 #agj ,,darling ,,willie4 #agc ,,widow ,,cahoon ,,and ,,her ,,grandson4 #agh ,,the ,,nest ,,in ,,the ,,honeysuckles4 ,,chapter ,i4 ,illustration ,do come here1 mother1 said ,eddie1 carefully tip-toeing from the window1 and beckoning with his hand4 ,here is something ,i want to show you4 ,come carefully1 or ,i am afraid you will frighten it4 ,mrs4 ,dudley laid aside her book1 and stepped cautiously forward1 ,eddie leading the way back to the window4 ,what is it8 she inquired4 ,it is a bird with straw in its mouth1 and ,i do believe it is going to build a nest4 ,mrs4 ,dudley stood by her little boy a few minutes1 looking from the window4 ,presently a robin alighted on the walnut tree1 directly before them1 with a bunch of dry grass in its mouth4 ,it rested a few seconds1 and then flew in among the branches of a honeysuckle which twined around the pillars1 and crept over the top of the porch4 ,a fine1 warm place it was for a nest1 sheltered from the north winds1 and from the driving rains1 and from the hot rays of the noon-day sun4 ,eddie and his mother watched the bird for some time4 ,it would bring straws1 and arrange them in its nest1 as only a bird can2 and then it would away again1 and come back1 perhaps1 with its bill covered and filled with mud1 which it used for mortar in fastening the materials in their places4 ,then it would get in the nest1 and1 moving its feet and wings1 would make it just the right shape to hold the pretty eggs she would lay in it1 and the little robins she would love so well1 and feed so carefully4 ,the robin was industrious1 and worked hard to get the house finished in season4 ,i think she must have been very tired when night came1 and she flew away to her perch to rest till morning4 ,i do not see how she could balance herself so nicely on one foot1 as she slept with her head turned back1 and half-hidden beneath her wing4 ,eddie often watched the robin during the day4 ,he was careful not to frighten it4 ,i wonder how the robin could find so nice a place4 ,i should not have thought it would have known about it1--he said to his mother1 as he saw the bird fly in1 almost out of sight1 among the clustering branches4 ,mrs4 ,dudley told ,eddie ,god taught the birds where to build their nests1 and that he took care of them1 and provided food for them4 ,is it not wonderful that ,god1 who has built the world in which we live1 and all the bright worlds we can see in the sky1 should attend to the wants of the robins and sparrows1 and other birds which he has made8 ,we should forget them1 if we had much of importance to attend to1 or we should be weary of providing for their wants2 but our heavenly ,father never forgets1 and never grows weary4 ,he hears the ravens when they cry1 and not even a sparrow falls to the ground without his knowledge4 ,are ye not much better than they8 our ,saviour said to his disciples1 when endeavouring to teach them to trust in the love and parental care of ,god1 and not to be anxious in regard to their temporal welfare4 ,if ,god so cares for the birds1 whose lives are short1 and who have no souls to live in another world1 will he not much more care for those who are made in his image1 and for whom the ,saviour died8 ,no good thing will he withhold from those who walk uprightly1 who try to obey his commandments1 and look to ,christ for salvation from sin4 ,i hope1 my dear children1 when you see the birds1 you will remember ,god's love to them and to you4 ,i have given you all ,i know of the history of one day of the robin's life1 but ,eddie will observe it while it lives in its house in the honeysuckle1 and will tell me all he sees of its domestic arrangements4 ,i hope to tell you with what kind of a carpet it covers the floor1 and what it hangs on the walls1 and how it brings up its little children1 if it should be so happy as to have any to gladden its quiet home1 and cheer it with their chattering tongues4 ,i am sure it will have pretty flowers and green leaves for pictures to look at1 painted by ,one whose skill no artist can rival2 and it will need no ,cologne for perfume for the breath of the honeysuckle is more delicious than any odour which the art of man could prepare4 ,,chapter ,,ii4 ,,going ,,to ,,housekeeping4 ,i promised to tell you more about the nest in the honeysuckles4 ,eddie has observed it with great attention1 and has kept me well informed in regard to it4 ,i have stepped out upon the porch with him1 and1 kneeling down1 and looking over the side1 ,i have had a peep myself at this wonderfully contrived home of the robins4 ,it is partly supported by a cornice1 which runs around the porch1 and gives it a firmer foundation than the small branches of the honeysuckle could do4 ,but ,i must not forget to tell you about the finishing of the nest4 ,the second day1 the robin was at work before six o'clock in the morning2 so you see birds are early risers1 and like to have their work done in good season4 ,they know how pleasant it is to see the rosy dawn1 and welcome it with their sweetest strains of music4 ,i wonder how many of my little friends see the sun rise1 these bright mornings6 ,if they would awake with the birds1 they must1 as wisely as the birds1 go to their places of rest before the shades of evening shroud the world in darkness4 ,if they sit up late1 they will lose the morning songs1 which fill the woods with sounds of gladness1 and which resound from every tree and shrub about the houses of those who love these pleasant visitors1 and refuse to allow them to be frightened from their premises4 ,the robin rose early1 as ,i have told you1 and resumed her labours for a short time4 ,through the day she came occasionally to see how the house was drying1 but did not seem to be at all busy4 ,she had accomplished so much by her previous industry1 that there was no necessity for much exertion1 and she felt quite at liberty to enjoy herself1 taking short excursions in the country1 and returning sometimes alone1 and sometimes in company with her mate4 ,he1 once in a while1 visited the nest2 but was so well satisfied with the domestic arrangements of his wife1 and had so much confidence in her ability and skill1 that he manifested no disposition to interfere with any of her plans1 but cheerfully acquiesced in them1 and cheered and encouraged her by singing her one of his sweetest songs1 telling her how dearly he loved her1 how highly he esteemed her1 and how truly happy he was that he had so pleasant and agreeable1 and at the same time so housewifely1 a companion4 ,she appeared quite as well pleased to be appreciated as any wife or housekeeper of my acquaintance1 and it made her labour a labour of love4 ,we all like to be appreciated4 ,i see the robin is a plain1 common-sense bird in her notions1 and wants nothing for mere display4 ,every thing which could add to the real comfort of her family she has provided1 and has no desire for any thing further4 ,many house-keepers might learn a valuable lesson from her prudent1 comfortable arrangements4 ,when the dwelling was completed1 and suitably dry for occupancy1 the robin deposited there four bluish-green eggs4 ,i assure you they are beautiful1 and are great treasures to her4 ,in about twelve days from the time ,eddie first saw her carrying straws into the honeysuckles1 she became very domestic1 never leaving home but for a few minutes at a time4 ,her four eggs now occupy all her attention and her great business seems to be to keep them warm with the heat of her own body4 ,she does not complain of being confined at home1 but is entirely satisfied to attend to the duties which devolve upon her4 ,she is not uneasy that she cannot sing like her husband1 or1 like him1 attend to the interests of ,robindom2 but quietly and discreetly she labours in her appropriate sphere1 and feels no wish to leave it for a less secluded and less happy life4 ,her heart is satisfied with the happiness of her home1 and she feels no uneasiness--no ungratified longings for something to occupy her1 aside from the duties she so cheerfully performs4 ,madam ,robin was entirely satisfied with the success of her labours1 and she had reason to be4 ,no bird could have done better4 ,this consciousness of having done well did not make her proud2 it only gave her such self-respect as every one feels who is conscious that an allotted task has been faithfully performed2 and the praise of her husband was no injury to her1 as she was not silly enough to think of herself more highly than she ought to think4 ,as the house was for a summer residence1 she selected fine straw-matting1 instead of woollen carpets for it4 ,she put it down with great care1 perfectly smooth and even4 ,the wall was covered with the same cool material1 delicately woven4 ,wasn't it nice8 ,,chapter ,,iii4 ,,pleasant ,,neighbours4 ,the location selected by our friend1 the robin1 seems to be highly appreciated by many of the feathered race4 ,although the robin was the first settler1 others have already decided that it affords great advantages in the way of shelter from the fierce winds1 from the burning rays of a summer sun1 and from the too-curious eyes of hawks and other birds of prey4 ,an abundance of fresh1 soft water can be obtained not far from ,honeysuckleville1 and this is always a recommendation in favour of any place1 either for men or birds4 ,fruit also abounds4 ,there will be bright red currants for the little folks2 strawberries1 too1 more than they can eat1 and raspberries in any quantity they may wish4 ,i must not forget the cherries1 of which birds are so fond1 and which they can have at any time when they are ripe1 for merely the trouble of picking4 ,it is not surprising1 with all these advantages in its favour1 that ,honeysuckleville should find more than one family happy to settle within its borders4 ,for some time1 two song-sparrows have made it frequent visits2 and have finally decided1 after a careful survey1 that no more desirable spot can be found for a summer residence4 ,they have accordingly commenced building1 not more than two feet from the mansion of the robins4 ,their house is much smaller--a cottage--but quite large enough for them4 ,it nestles so lovingly in the shadow of the vines1 that ,i am sure domestic comfort must be found there4 ,discord and contention could not abide in so peaceful a retreat4 ,the song-sparrows will be pleasant neighbours4 ,they are exceedingly fond of vocal music1 and their clear melodious voices fill the new settlement with harmony4 ,in that terrible snow-storm which occurred in the middle of ,april1 ,i often saw a sparrow alight on a bough of a tree near the house1 and send up to heaven such a strain of full1 gushing melody1 as melted my heart with pity and admiration4 ,it reminded me of a child of ,god in the midst of trials and afflictions1 yet rejoicing in faith1 and trusting continually in the care of a ,father in heaven4 ,was the cold little sparrow singing itself away1 as it was once believed the swan sung its own death-song8 ,or may the new neighbour of the robin be the very one whose voice rang out so clear and loud1 above the howlings of the storm8 ,i trust no rude blast nor chilling frost will mar the pleasure of our feathered friends1 but that they may prosper in their plans1 and never forget seeking a home in the vine which winds so gracefully around the porch of ,mrs4 ,dudley's cottage4 ,the song sparrow is not the only neighbour of the robin4 ,a pair of cat-birds have a nest in a lilac near the honeysuckle1 and one of them sings hour after hour on the walnut-tree opposite to the window and often comes near enough to the house to look through the open casement4 ,these birds have lived for several summers in that same lilac1 and annually make all the repairs necessary to render their dwelling habitable4 ,they have raised several broods of birdlings1 much to their own enjoyment1 and of ,mrs4 ,dudley's bird-loving family4 ,,chapter ,,iv4 ,,home ,,duties ,,and ,,home ,,pleasures4 ,our robin has been a keeper-at-home ever since those four bluish-green eggs demanded her attention4 ,she has occasionally left1 for a few minutes at a time1 to procure food and drink1 or to take a little exercise2 but she has never forgotten her quiet abode1 and the duties which there require her almost constant presence4 ,she loves the green fields1 the leafy trees1 and the clear blue sky1 and delights to hop about with her mate over the fresh grass and the clean gravel-walks2 but better than all she loves those pretty eggs1 which lie so cozily in the bottom of her straw-built nest4 ,before she commenced house-keeping1 she was very fond of travelling1 and many a mile has she wandered1 over hill and valley1 in company with her friends4 ,she assisted at concerts1 and was universally admired2 but she had the good sense to give up these enjoyments without a murmur1 when higher claims called for her undivided care4 ,whatever is worth doing at all is worth doing well2 and the robin will doubtless be repaid for the unwearied patience with which she performs her unostentatious duties4 ,some people are inclined to think domestic labour dishonourable1 and the cares of house-keeping a burden2 but our feathered friend is wiser than they4 ,she does with her might what she finds to do1 and she does it heartily4 ,every act of duty1 faithfully and cheerfully performed1 is acceptable to ,god2 and his children do his will when they endeavour to attend to their various occupations in such a way as he can approve4 ,if all house-keepers felt that1 in attending to the different departments of their work as they should be attended to1 they were honouring ,him who has made this care necessary for the comfort of families1 it would be a blessing to themselves1 and to who all who dwell under the same roof with them4 ,we cannot consider any thing which we do to please our heavenly ,father of small importance1 and no favour can be degrading which he requires of us4 ,we may all learn a lesson from the robin who lives in the honeysuckles1 and we shall see how she was rewarded for her devotion to the employment which ,providence assigned her4 ,the wisest of men1 in describing the character of an excellent woman1 says3 ,the heart of her husband doth safely trust in her4 ,she will do him good1 and not evil1 all the days of her life4 ,our feathered friend's husband is absent much of his time 7as most gentlemen are obliged to be7 from his well-ordered home2 but he always thinks of it with pleasure1 and hastens to it whenever he can find time to do so4 ,sometimes he only stops a moment1 but it is a precious moment to them both1 for their hearts and interests are one4 ,they are cheered1 in their separation1 by the pleasant memories of these brief interviews1 and by bright anticipations of future enjoyment4 ,i have observed1 ,mr4 ,robin thinks it of importance to look nice at home1 as well as when he is abroad4 ,i have seen him alight on the walnut-tree1 and carefully arrange his toilet1 before going into the presence of his wife4 ,she must feel complimented by this delicate attention1 indicating so high a regard for her1 and such anxiety to preserve her esteem4 ,i should not wonder if she was a little proud of her handsome husband4 ,however this may be1 ,i am sure it is her greatest happiness to deserve his respect and love1 and honourably to perform all the duties which devolve upon her in her married life4 ,madam ,robin was sitting one day in her vine-shaded home1 looking out through the slender branches of the honeysuckle1 which were gently swayed by a refreshing breeze1 when she heard a slight tap4 ,she listened eagerly4 ,another tap--presently another4 ,how her heart fluttered6 ,it proceeded from one of those highly-prized eggs1 and she knew it was the timid knock of a birdling1 who was in that little chamber1 and was waiting to have the door opened4 ,of how small consequence all her self-denial and her seclusion from general society seemed1 when that thrilling tap sounded on her ear6 ,she continued to listen1 and within those four tiny chambers she heard the same rapping repeated2 and more than that1 the sweet word1 ,mother1 might seem faintly to greet her ear4 ,how she longed for her mate to return1 that he might enjoy1 with her1 this new happiness6 ,when husband and wife love each other1 as they should1 all pleasure must be shared1 or it will still be imperfect4 ,she waited1 almost impatiently for his coming2 and when he alighted on the honeysuckle1 she looked so full of grateful joy1 that he knew that something more than usual must have occurred4 ,he affectionately kissed her bill1 and then1 in a low tremulous voice1 she told him the glad news4 ,he was quite as much pleased as she1 although he did not appear so excited4 ,had employment in the open air given a firmness to his nerves1 which her sedentary occupations had not done for her8 ,yet beneath that calm exterior1 his sparkling eye plainly revealed the full tide of emotion within4 ,it was pleasant music to their ears to hear those four new voices in their secluded home2 and though they knew it would increase their labour to provide food for those gaping mouths1 what cared they for their own comfort1 if they could nurture their precious charge1 and rear them to be an honour and a blessing8 ,when the doors of their chambers were quite open1 out came the baby-birds1 with a few downy feathers covering them6 ,how very little they are6 said ,eddie1 with one breath2 and1 ,how big their mouths are6 with the next4 ,to be sure1 they do look very small1 and their mouths are very large for such diminutive bodies1 and they open them so wide that it almost seems as if one of them could jump down another's throat4 ,the robin now often comes home1 and brings food to his family4 ,it is gratifying to see how attentive he is to his dear children and their mother2 and ,i hope ,i may be able1 some day1 to tell you that they repay his attachment1 by growing up fine1 obedient birds4 ,it will not be long before their education will be commenced1 and ,i will tell you whether they are taught at home1 or are sent away to school1 and what progress they make in acquiring their accomplishments4 ,,chapter ,v4 ,,home ,,life ,,and ,,home ,,education4 ,the birdlings still live in the honeysuckles4 ,how they do grow6 ,eddie exclaims1 when he looks at them4 ,i shouldn't think they could ever have lived in those little eggs4 ,they are now almost half as large as the old birds4 ,they are well covered with feathers1 and their mottled breasts are very pretty4 ,they don't have to dress as we do1 said ,eddie4 ,their clothes grow4 ,and he thinks it would be a great convenience if his clothes grew too1 for then they would always be large enough for him1 and his mother would not have so much sewing to do4 ,sometimes these little birds lie in the bottom of the nest1 quietly sleeping1 while their father and mother are both away1 getting them food4 ,at other times they feel wide awake4 ,then they stretch their wings1 stand upon their feet1 and peep over the side of the nest4 ,from the parlour-window1 the children can look up directly at their secluded home1 and can see them amusing themselves and practising their lessons4 ,the honeysuckle grows almost as fast as the birds1 and the tender1 overhanging branches make a roof which keeps off all the rain4 ,the old birds are mindful of their children1 but do not consider it necessary to be with them all the time4 ,so other parents endeavour to implant good principles in the hearts of their children1 and then leave them to their self-control2 ever keeping a watchful eye on the influences which surround them1 and using their proper authority1 when it becomes necessary1 to restrain from evil1 and guide in the way of virtue4 ,the child that has never learned to depend upon himself1 or to control his own passions1 and to do right because it is right1 will hardly be able to sustain himself when the presence of his parents is withdrawn4 ,the robins know very well that children grow weary of long lectures2 so they give them here a little and there a little instruction1 as occasion demands4 ,they are decided in their family government1 but not severe4 ,their children are taught to obey promptly and cheerfully1 but they have no slavish fear of their parents4 ,their presence is not regarded as a restraint2 for1 at all suitable times1 they have freely permitted their little ones to laugh and frolic to their hearts' content4 ,they willingly listen to all the plans of the birdlings1 and lend an attentive ear to the story of their joys and their sorrows4 ,their sympathy is never withheld2 their griefs are never considered as of no consequence because they are brief and soon forgotten4 ,the parent birds do not leave their young alone but a little while at a time4 ,they often fly home to see them1 and sometimes perch on the walnut-tree1 and talk with them4 ,their musical chirpings are pleasant to hear4 ,we don't understand the bird-language2 but we judge1 by the soft tones1 that it is something kind and agreeable they are saying4 ,perhaps they are talking about their plans for the future1 when they all know how to use their wings1 and can fly about together4 ,very often1 during the day1 the robins bring worms to fill the gaping mouths4 ,it is surprising how much they eat4 ,no wonder they have grown plump and large1 for they eat and sleep as much as they please4 ,we expect soon to see them flying about from tree to tree1 and hopping along the ground4 ,we hope that great cat1 which steps about so softly1 will never find them4 ,she is welcome to all the rats and mice she can put her paws on1 but we never like to see her climb a tree1 for we fear she will destroy some of our cheerful friends1 who build near the house in full confidence that they shall not be disturbed4 ,the young robins are not lonely in their rural home4 ,the plainly-dressed sparrows and the brilliant yellow-birds look in upon them1 and1 now and then1 their cousin1 the oriole1 comes1 clad in the richest golden plumage1 and sings them a song4 ,if he had dipped his feathers in the gorgeous sunset he could not be more beautiful4 ,the delicate little humming-birds sip nectar from the deep horns of the honeysuckle2 and the red-winged starling1 in his glossy black coat1 and his dashing scarlet epaulette1 occasionally comes from his home in the meadow1 to make them a call4 ,he does not like ,honeysuckleville quite as well as his dwelling in the grass1 just above the water4 ,if he was not so confirmed in his habits1 ,i think he would be strongly tempted to become a neighbour of the robins4 ,a few weeks ago1 when his favourite resort was five or six feet under water1 he and his friends seemed to be in great uncertainty what course to pursue4 ,they had several mass meetings on the quince-bushes1 in full sight of ,honeysuckleville1 and a great many speeches were made4 ,it sounded to me like incessant chattering1 and as if all were talking at the same time4 ,i could not understand a word they said1 and ,i cannot tell you the result of their deliberations4 ,whatever it may have been1 when the water subsided1 they returned to their old haunts by the river-side4 ,these ,i have mentioned are not the only visitors whose society our friends enjoy4 ,the swallows gracefully skim through the air1 and greet them with their merry voices4 ,the wren often favours them with one of his sweetest melodies1 and the blue-bird flies around the corner to sing a song on the walnut-tree4 ,he has a curious little nest of his own1 hidden away under the eaves4 ,the cat-birds1 of course1 are always near1 as they live in the lilacs4 ,the oriole has suspended his nest1 like a basket1 from a limb of the great pear-tree2 and when the robins know how to fly1 they can return some of his visits4 ,the old robins1 now and then1 play peep with the young birds4 ,they fly almost up to the nest1 and poise themselves for an instant on the wing1 just long enough to say1 ,bo-peep6 and then away6 almost before they can be seen4 ,pretty soon they return again1 generally bringing some nice morsel with them4 ,they often first alight on a small branch of the vine1 below the nest1 and then hop up to it4 ,what a chirping the birdlings keep up with their mother6 ,they like to talk as well as ,eddie ,dudley and some other children1 whom ,i have heard pleasantly called little chatter-boxes4 ,children have much to learn1 and must ask many questions4 ,the world is new and strange to them1 and is a constant source of surprise and wonder4 ,i do not suppose people ever learn faster than before they are six years old1 or ever learn more in the same length of time4 ,they are constantly observing1 and in this way the stock of their ideas is continually increasing4 ,i once heard a gentleman say he did not like to go through the world with his head in a bag4 ,he wished to see what was taking place around him1 and it was this seeing1 and thinking upon what he saw1 that1 among other things1 made him a distinguished man4 ,the young birds are now seeing and thinking1 as well as birds can4 ,their time for action has not come4 ,like dear children in their happy homes1 they are preparing for the responsibilities of life2 and1 if they honour and obey their parents1 as far as birds are expected to do1 and as all children should1 ,i doubt not they will faithfully perform the duties which will hereafter devolve upon them4 ,from observations ,i have made1 ,i conclude the robins neither send their children to school nor employ a governess for them4 ,they have so made their arrangements that either one or the other has time to attend to their education4 ,sometimes the father1 and at other times the mother1 assumes the labour of teaching1 and their dearly-loved pupils are quite as attentive to their instructions as any children ,i have ever seen4 ,,chapter ,,vi4 ,,going ,,abroad4 ,it was on a bright1 warm1 breezy morning in early ,june1 that our friends at ,honeysuckleville decided that the home education of their children had been attended with such success as to encourage the hope that they would come out creditably to themselves1 and their parents4 ,arrangements were accordingly made1 and ,i assure you there was much talking and no little excitement and bustle upon the occasion4 ,it was proposed to spend some weeks in travelling1 that the young people might enjoy themselves1 and acquire much useful information1 which could be obtained no other way4 ,the weather was delightful4 ,a few light1 fleecy clouds were floating in the blue sky1 continually changing from one form of beauty to another4 ,the sun shone forth in his splendour1 cheering the tender grass and the up-springing seeds1 and drawing them nearer and nearer to his bosom4 ,they stretched toward him their feeble blades and diminutive leaves1 as if they would gladly be clasped in his arms2 but their growing roots were striking deeper and deeper into mother earth1 and binding them closer and closer to her4 ,the gentle1 cooling zephyrs were playing among the leaves1 and winning sweet music from the tiny voices1 which responded in glee to their salutations4 ,often they lifted the soft hair from the brows of the children1 and frolicked amid their curls1 and fanned their sun-burnt cheeks4 ,it was a morning which all nature enjoyed4 ,there could not have been a finer day to start upon a journey4 ,as birds do not need a change of dress1 there was no trunk to pack1 and no travelling-bag to be laden with comforts4 ,all the preparation necessary was the usual attention to the toilet1 and the instruction and advice which the exigency required4 ,the hearts of the young adventurers fluttered with excitement4 ,there was a mingling of curiosity to visit the great world of which they had heard such glowing descriptions1 and of fears to trust themselves to the power of their wings to bear them from their pleasant1 happy home1 and keep them out of harm's way4 ,they had seen ,pussy1 as she walked about in her white and black robe1 and though she seemed so gentle1 they had been warned against her as one of their most deadly enemies4 ,they knew she was often prowling about1 with stealthy tread1 to prey upon the unwary4 ,they feared that1 instead of flying to the walnut-tree1 as was the plan1 they should fall upon the grass1 where she could pounce upon them and destroy them1 notwithstanding the screams and agonizing entreaties of their parents4 ,puss is a full believer in the doctrine that might makes right2 and she is as unmoved by the cries and appeals of her victims as if they had no hearts to suffer1 and were made merely for her own use4 ,many words of encouragement were addressed to them by their parents4 ,they told them how they themselves had suffered from similar fears2 how difficult it was for them to trust implicitly in the wisdom of their own father and mother2 and how they stood1 tremulous and fearful1 on the top of the nest1 wishing they had sufficient resolution to obey1 and yet fearing to venture2 but how easy and pleasant they found it to spread their wings in the air1 and be borne up by it1 when they fully determined to make the attempt4 ,our little birdlings still hesitated1 just as ,i have seen children hesitate and quiver with terror when for the first time they go into the water to learn to swim4 ,they know their father tells them the truth1 for he has never deceived them4 ,he has bound a life-preserver beneath their arms1 and has promised to remain near1 to catch them1 if they begin to sink2 yet they are afraid1 and draw back4 ,they lack faith4 ,when at last they timidly push from the shore1 and find themselves buoyed up on the water1 their delight is almost unbounded1 and they are as unwilling to leave as they were reluctant to enter it4 ,the old robins stood on one of the branches of the walnut-tree1 and endeavoured to persuade their timid brood to come to them4 ,they were not stern and severe1 for they had not forgotten their own youth1 and they sympathized deeply with these children2 but the father found he must be decided1 so he told them1 7as it seemed17 authoritatively1 that they must hesitate no longer4 ,he would count one--two--three2 and when he said three1 they must spread their wings and do as well as they could4 ,the mother smiled lovingly upon them1 and they determined to obey1 whatever effort it might cost4 ,one--two--three1 counted the robin1 in his full1 musical tones4 ,the birdlings fluttered their wings1 and strained every nerve to alight by the side of their parents4 ,with what joy they felt their feet clinging round the branch6 ,how elated they were with their success6 ,they chirped continually1 and merry and brisk was the conversation4 ,what is this8 one asked1 and ,what is that8 said another1 till it seemed as if the old birds would be weary of their questions2 but they never lost their patience2 they thought the little folks remarkably intelligent4 ,when they were rested1 away flew the birds to the elm1 and called to their young4 ,grown courageous by success1 they quickly followed1 and1 through the whole day1 they were flying about from tree to tree1 enjoying themselves highly4 ,at sunset1 ,i saw them on the locust-tree1 near the cottage1 inhaling its delicious perfume1 with their faces toward the west1 wondering1 perhaps1 what occasioned all that glorious beauty1 as the sun escaped from their view4 ,presently they flew to a great cherry-tree1 and1 from the chirping and calling1 we concluded they spent the night in its shelter4 ,how strange it must have been to them1 this first night of their perching6 ,the sky was clear1 the stars twinkled1 and the half-moon shed her silvery light on the earth1 and gleamed through the cherry-leaves1 as it had done through the honeysuckles2 but it was not home1 that cherry-tree1 and they sighed as they thought of their birthplace4 ,they sat close to their mother's side1 and felt that1 after all1 where she was1 was the best place for them4 ,they curled up one foot into the soft down1 and turned back their heads till their bills were beneath their wings4 ,the lids slowly closed over their eyes1 and they slept quietly and sweetly1 till wakened in the morning by the warbling of songsters who welcomed the rosy dawn4 ,a new sense of responsibility filled their hearts4 ,they were no longer mere children1 their every want supplied by others2 but they were youth1 and must begin to provide for themselves1 and depend upon their own energies4 ,we frequently hear the young robins among the trees1 but we seldom see them4 ,we really miss them1 and think of them as pleasant visitors who have been spending a few days with us4 ,we hope that ,honeysuckleville will not be forsaken2 but that every year the birds will return1 and rear their young beneath its fragrant shade1 making hearts of the little ,dudleys glad1 and teaching them to love4 ,all things1 both great and small2 ,for the dear ,god who loveth us1 ,hath made and loveth all4 ,illustration ,,may ,i ,,pop ,,some ,,corn8 ,may ,i pop some corn8 asked ,eddie4 ,yes1 answered his mother2 and laying down her work1 she went to the closet and got for him several small ears--some red and some white--the kernels of which where not half so large as those of common corn4 ,eddie took a white bowl and sat down on the carpet by his mother with the tiny ears in his apron4 ,he worked away for some time1 shelling first one ear and then another1 till every little kernel was in the bowl1 and nothing but cobs left4 ,these he thought would help to build a log-house1 so he put them in his play-box1 with those he had treasured before1 and took his bowl to the kitchen4 ,kate1 the cook1 was a coloured woman1 and she loved children4 ,when he said to her1 ,mother told me ,i might pop some corn1 she cheerfully placed the iron pan on the stove1 and when it was hot enough1 told him he might put in the corn4 ,pretty soon it went ,pop6 pop6 pop6 till the pan was filled with snow-white kernels4 ,eddie always wondered how they could turn inside out and suddenly grow so large4 ,he did not understand that it was because of the expansion or swelling of the air within the hard case1 which then burst open to find more room4 ,illustration3 ,eddie popping corn4 ,eddie was very busy for some time in the kitchen attending to his corn4 ,when it was all done1 he separated that which was popped from that which was only parched1 and put it in different dishes4 ,he gave his dog ,philo some of the brown kernels1 and he seemed to like them as well as ,eddie himself4 ,eddie enjoyed hearing him crack them with his sharp teeth1 and would stroke his great head1 and say kindly1 ,poor ,philo6 you are a good ,philo2 and the dog would wag his tail as much as to say1 ,dear ,eddie6 you are a good ,eddie4 ,after giving ,philo his share1 and ,kate hers1 ,eddie carried up a large dishful to his mother and the children4 ,he did not wish to eat it all himself for he was a generous boy and always liked to have others partake of his pleasures1 whatever they might be4 ,he reserved some of the nicest of it in a tumbler1 which he placed on his mother's work-table4 ,mrs4 ,dudley took a little1 saying to him1 ,if you miss your corn1 ,eddie1 you will know what has become of it4 ,he looked up from his play quite soberly1 and said slowly1 ,mother1 if you wish to eat more you may1 but ,i am not going to4 ,why not1 my child8 ,i am going to save it for father4 ,mrs4 ,dudley was pleased to see ,eddie willing to deny himself to give to others1 so she said to him1 ,that is right4 ,when his father came home from his business1 ,eddie placed the tumbler beside his plate on the tea-table4 ,after the blessing was asked1 ,mr4 ,dudley1 looking at the children1 inquired1 ,where did this come from8 ,i popped it1 answered ,eddie4 ,and his father thanked him with a kind and loving smile4 ,eddie was much happier than if he had eaten all the corn himself1 for he had made others happy by his generosity4 ,it is more blessed to give than to receive1 the ,bible tells us2 and ,eddie had been learning this truth in the great pleasure he felt in dividing his popped corn with others4 ,i hope you who read this story know how to sympathize with him4 ,if you do not1 will you try the experiment1 and see if you are not far happier to share your corn1 or your candy1 or whatever else you may have1 with your brothers and sisters1 and those around you1 than you are to devour it yourself8 ,i have seen little chickens seize their favourite morsel and run away and hide where they could eat it all alone2 but ,i should be sorry to think that any child would do so4 ,,which ,,would ,,you ,,rather ,i ,,should ,,do8 ,which would you rather ,i should do8 asked ,eddie of his mother1 his large blue eyes filling with tears4 ,i should rather you would stay with me1 was the answer4 ,then ,i will1 mother6 and the tears remained where they were1 and did not chase each other down his plump cheeks4 ,a trembling smile played around his mouth2 for he had conquered himself1 and had readily yielded to his mother's wishes4 ,there had been a struggle1 severe1 but short1 in his mind1 and when he said1 ,then ,i will1 mother1 he meant he could be happy to stay at home1 and would not ask again for permission to go with the other children4 ,mrs4 ,dudley could not resist the impulse to clasp him to her heart1 and tell him he was a good boy2 and this made him still happier4 ,he saw he had pleased her1 and her approving smile was worth more to him than any enjoyment could be without it4 ,eddie1 you know1 is a little boy1 five years old4 ,he has brothers and sisters older than himself1 and they have fine sport in sliding and skating4 ,their teacher takes them every day to enjoy it1 and they come home in high spirits1 swinging their skates by their sides1 and talking loud and fast about it4 ,eddie has watched them many days from the nursery window1 and has longed to be with them2 but his careful mother has feared he would get hurt among so many skaters1 or perhaps be lost in one of those air-holes which are often found in the most solid ice2 so when ,eddie asked her if he might go to the river1 she hesitated1 for she did not like to deny him4 ,which would you rather ,i would do8 then inquired the dear boy2 and when his mother told him1 he did not tease her1 but resumed his place at the window4 ,mrs4 ,dudley resolved to go herself with her little son to the river1 when the children went again4 ,she did not tell him so1 however2 but the next day1 when the merry skaters were in the midst of their enjoyment1 she put on her hood1 and her warm blanket-shawl1 and thick gloves1 and calling ,eddie to her1 wrapped him in his wadded coat and woollen tippet1 and placing on his head his liberty-cap1--knit of red and black worsted1 with a tassel dangling from the point--and pulling it well down over his ears1 and covering his fat hands with warm mittens1 they started out on the white snow4 ,the snow was frozen sufficiently to bear them1 and they had a pleasant walk above the hidden grass and stones4 ,eddie was in great glee4 ,his mother enjoyed it almost as much as he did1 for it was an exhilarating sight4 ,some of the boys were sliding1 some skating1 and others pushing sleds before them1 on which a mother or sister were sitting4 ,it reminded one of the pictures we often see of skating in ,holland2 and1 to make the resemblance more perfect1 a ,dutchman was there with his pipe1 defiling the pure1 fresh air with its foul odour4 ,mrs4 ,dudley was invited to take a ride1 and1 leaving ,eddie in the care of another1 she was soon seated on one of the sleds1 and speeding away before a rapid skater4 ,she found it far more swift and agreeable than riding in the usual way4 ,eddie1 too1 had a ride1 and his little heart was brimfull of happiness4 ,he walked about on the ice quite carefully and fearlessly4 ,the river1 on which these children were1 rises and falls with the tide4 ,eddie saw other boys sliding off towards an icy meadow bordering on it1 and he thought he would go too4 ,the ice formed an inclined plane2 his feet slipped on its smooth surface1 and down he went2 he jumped up1 but the blood from his nose1 flowing over his face and coat1 and staining the snow1 frightened him1 and he uttered a loud cry4 ,the skaters were with him before his mother1 though she was but a few steps away1 for she could not move as quickly as they4 ,it was pleasant to see their sympathy1 and hear their kind inquiries4 ,his mother soon comforted him2 for he had not been cut by the ice as they feared4 ,the blood from his nose testified to a pretty hard bump4 ,he soon forgot the pain1 and was as happy as ever4 ,he will long remember his first sled ride on the river4 ,why do you think1 dear children1 ,i have told you this story about a child whom you have never seen8 ,i wanted to ask you1 or rather have you ask yourselves1 if you are willing1 as ,eddie was1 to do as your mother thinks best8 ,much as he wanted to go on the river1 he felt satisfied to do as his mother wished4 ,i hope1 when you know what your mother prefers1 you will make up your minds to give up your own plans1 and be happy in doing so4 ,i am not one of those who imagine children have no trials4 ,i know their lives are not all bright and sunny4 ,i have not forgotten being a child myself4 ,many a hard battle has to be fought with wrong feelings and wrong wishes2 but never fear2 resolve to conquer yourselves1 and subdue every thing that is sinful4 ,every victory will make you stronger1 and render it easier for you to do right4 ,will you try8 ,if at first you don't succeed1 ,try1 try again4 ,,the ,,birds ,,and ,,the ,,snow-,,storm4 ,the weather is warm and sunny4 ,the snow of winter has disappeared4 ,the grass is green1 and growing finely4 ,the early spring-flowers have opened their blossoms1 and we all think summer is so near1 that the cold weather must be over4 ,the birds have thought so1 too2 for they are flying from tree to tree1 singing most beautiful melodies1 and peeping about1 here and there1 making arrangements for summer1 and selecting places where to build their pretty nests4 ,but the wind blows chill again4 ,the sky is clouded1 and people begin to say1 ,i think we shall have another snow-storm4 ,it is not long before the feathery flakes begin to descend4 ,the earth is so warm that they scarce touch it before they are melted and absorbed4 ,the snow continues to fall1 the earth grows colder and colder1 and soon it cannot melt the snow1 but is itself chilled1 and accepts it as a mantle4 ,for three days the storm rages4 ,the ground is as white as in mid-winter4 ,what is to become of the birds8 ,they can find neither food nor shelter4 ,it is painful to see them flying distractedly through the storm1 not knowing where to go2 but too cold and too hungry to remain in the trees1 and too fearful to seek comfort in the many warm houses1 that would have opened their windows1 if they would have entered under their protecting roof4 ,mrs4 ,dudley's children are all watching them from the windows1 and throwing out hominy and bread-crumbs for them to eat4 ,how cold the little sparrows look1 as they pick up their food6 ,children's hearts are generally tender1 and always so unless they have been hardened by the practice of cruelty1 and ,mrs4 ,dudley's were full of sympathy for the little sufferers4 ,oh6 mother6 said ,eddie1 the youngest1 if the birds knew how we loved them1 they would come into the house2 but the birds did not know1 and they stayed out in the snow1 and many of them perished4 ,the children were sadly grieved1 when1 after the storm1 they found many of their feathered friends dead4 ,how much they regretted they could not have saved their lives6 ,if the birds had only known1 as ,eddie said1 how much the children loved them1 they would have flown into the house1 and been warmed and fed4 ,there are many dear children who do not know how much ,jesus loves them2 how much he wishes them to enter the ark of safety1 and escape the dangers there are in the world4 ,there are many who have not even heard of him2 and many of those who have1 do not know he is their best friend4 ,do you know how much he loves you1 and have you sought his protection amid all the dangers that surround you8 ,if you have not found refuge in that high tower1 of which ,david speaks in the ,psalms1 you are no safer than were the birds flying through the cold snow1 and you surely will be lost if you do not fly to that kind ,saviour1 who has prepared a way of escape for you4 ,illustration ,,the ,,first ,,strawberry4 ,how bright and red it looked1 half-concealed as it was by the green leaves6 ,it was the first strawberry of the season4 ,mary gathered it with delight1 and ran with it to her mother4 ,here is something for you1 mother1 she said1 holding up the rosy treasure4 ,thank you1 my dear6 said ,mrs4 ,dudley1 smiling upon her daughter4 ,she ate it with a double relish4 ,she was very fond of the fruit1 and she was gratified by this expression of the thoughtful1 unselfish love of her dear child4 ,how much more ,mary enjoyed that look of love1 and that approving smile1 than she would have enjoyed eating that luscious strawberry herself6 ,every day1 ,mary1 ,willie1 and ,eddie search for the fruit as it ripens1 and almost every evening their father and mother find a saucer of berries1 with sugar and cream1 beside their plates at the tea-table4 ,how pleasant it is to see children think so much of their parents6 ,i hope they will continue obedient and attentive1 for there is no more beautiful sight than an affectionate1 united family4 ,god will bless those who honour their parents4 ,i ,,prayed ,,all ,,day ,,for ,,help4 ,it was a beautiful evening early in ,june4 ,the air was cool and pleasant4 ,the trees and shrubs were covered with luxuriant foliage1 and the roses were in their opening beauty4 ,the frogs were croaking in the pond1 and the birds singing on the trees4 ,the sun had just sunk beneath the horizon4 ,the clouds which lingered around his pathway received his parting rays1 and were most gorgeously decorated with the richest of his colouring4 ,willie walked about the lawn1 his face lighted up with a smile1 and his dark gray eye bright with happiness4 ,his heart was attuned to harmony with all nature around him1 and he would frequently look up to his mother1 who sat by the open window1 enjoying the delightful evening4 ,presently ,willie came1 and stood by her side4 ,how happy ,i am this evening6 he said to her4 ,she put her arm around him1 and drew him towards her4 ,what makes you so happy8 she inquired4 ,because ,i have been trying to control my temper1 ,i suppose--was his answer4 ,you have not been angry to-day1 have you8 ,no1 mother4 ,did you pray about it1 ,willie8 ,yes1 mother4 ,i prayed all day for help4 ,how did you pray8 ,i said1 ,forgive my sins1 and give me a new heart4 ,god heard your prayers1 and he has helped you to control your temper4 ,god always hears prayer1 and helps those who ask his aid4 ,i hope you will never forget to pray for what you need1 said his mother4 ,willie smiled1 and kissed her1 and went out of doors again to enjoy the evening-- ,so cool1 so calm1 so bright4 ,willie is generally a good boy1 but he has a quick temper4 ,when three or four years old1 he would sometimes get very angry4 ,i have even known him to throw things at children with whom he was playing1 if they did any thing to offend him4 ,he did so one day when his mother was from home4 ,she was much grieved when she heard it1 and talked seriously with him4 ,it made a deep impression on his mind4 ,he speaks of it now with great solemnity1 and asks his mother if she remembers it4 ,he feels that he committed a great sin4 ,he knows it is wrong to let his temper govern his reason1 and he is struggling to control himself4 ,i think he will succeed4 ,i knew his grandfather when ,i was a little girl1 and ,i remember hearing him say that he was naturally quick-tempered2 but1 although ,i lived in the same house with him1 and saw him under a great variety of circumstances1 ,i never heard him speak a hasty word4 ,i hope ,willie will obtain as perfect control over himself1 and1 if he lives to manhood1 that his friends will be able to say of him what ,i can say of his grandfather4 ,willie was1 at one time1 playing with some children1 and found he was growing angry4 ,he immediately left them1 and sat down on the stairs alone4 ,pretty soon they followed him4 ,he did not feel entirely good-natured1 so he again left them1 and went into the library4 ,he shut the door and prayed to his ,father in heaven for strength to conquer himself4 ,he remained there alone till he felt he had obtained the victory4 ,willie is not the only little boy who has a quick temper1 and ,i tell this story about him for the sake of the dear children who sometimes get angry4 ,i hope1 like ,willie1 they will learn to go to ,god for help1 and then1 like his1 their countenances will be radiant with gladness2 and they1 too1 can say1 ,how happy ,i am6 ,an angry man stirreth up strife1 and a furious man aboundeth in transgression4 ,he that is slow to anger is better than the mighty2 and he that ruleth his spirit than he that taketh a city4 ,he that hath no rule over his own spirit1 is like a city that is broken down1 and without walls4 ,,ever ,,so ,,many ,,beautiful ,,things4 ,there are ever so many beautiful things up in the sky1 mother6 said little ,eddie1 as he sat in his mother's lap1 leaning his head upon her encircling arm4 ,the clouds had gathered about the horizon1 and assumed many beautiful and fantastic shapes4 ,some of them were gorgeously coloured with the rays of the departing sun1 and were shaded from the most delicate rose to the darkest1 richest crimson4 ,as the sun receded farther and farther behind the green hills1 they grew darker and darker1 and the imaginative boy had seen fancied ships with their sails spread2 steam-vessels with clouds of smoke rolling from their chimneys2 mountains piled upon mountains2 trees1 birds1 and many other wondrous things which filled his infant mind with admiration4 ,soon the stars twinkled forth1 and they awoke a new interest4 ,at first they appeared one by one1 as if timidly venturing to look down upon our beautiful planet1 and when fully assured that the king of day had disappeared1 they came forth faster and more numerously1 till the whole heavens were bespangled with their glittering brightness4 ,then their companion1 the moon1 came slowly up1 shining with a soft and mellow light1 a new beauty in the blue wilderness of interminable air4 ,eddie had long gazed silently before he uttered the exclamation1 ,there are ever so many beautiful things up in the sky6 and ,i suppose he had many thoughts which it would have been pleasant for his mother to know4 ,he did not often sit up so late that he could see the stars4 ,eddie is not the only one who has been charmed with the glowing sunset1 the gray twilight1 or the starry firmament4 ,david loved to look upon the works of ,god4 ,in one of his psalms1 he says1 ,when ,i consider the heavens1 the work of thy fingers1 the moon and the stars which thou hast ordained1 what is man1 that thou art mindful of him1 and the son of man1 that thou visitest him6 ,it was astonishing to ,david1 that ,god1 who was so infinitely superior to man1 and who had given such proofs of his power and greatness in the creation of the heavens1 should condescend to notice him1 to provide for his minutest wants1 and to protect him from danger4 ,i suppose this psalm was written in the night1 when the sweet singer of ,israel had been looking at just such a sky as drew from ,eddie his exclamation of admiration4 ,i often think1 as ,i look abroad1 how wonderful it is that ,god has made every thing so beautiful4 ,we need never be weary in studying his works4 ,the more we learn of them1 the more we realize his greatness and perfection4 ,the heavens declare the glory of ,god1 and the firmament showeth his handiwork4 ,when you look at the clear blue sky1 do you remember who has spread it out1 and who has created the innumerable worlds which we see1 when darkness covers our earth8 ,there are1 indeed1 ever so many beautiful things up in the sky1 and it was a ,father's hand that placed them there4 ,they are for us to enjoy1 and many a lesson of love and confidence have they taught ,god's children4 ,dear little ,eddie6 ,i hope he will always love nature1 and early learn to look through nature up to nature's ,god4 ,i shall never forget a drive with my father1 when ,i was a child so small that ,i sat on a little footstool in the carriage1 between him and my mother4 ,we were returning from a visit to ,aunt ,harriet1 at whose house we had been spending the day4 ,it was a fine evening4 ,the air was balmy and pleasant4 ,i remember how the frogs sung in the low ground1 and how we listened to their quaint music4 ,we had not ridden far before the moon rose1 and the stars1 one by one1 appeared4 ,my father had a true love for nature1 and for whatever was beautiful or grand4 ,we drove on without speaking for a time1 each enjoying the evening4 ,my father broke the silence by repeating that beautiful hymn of ,addison's1 commencing with these lines-- ,the spacious firmament on high1 ,with all the blue ethereal sky1 ,and spangled heavens1 a shining frame1 ,their great ,original proclaim4 ,i was awed by the reverence of his manner1 and ,i felt myself in the presence of my ,maker1--a mere speck amid his vast creations4 ,an ineffaceable impression was made on my mind1 young as ,i was4 ,my father died many years ago1 while ,i was still a child1 but the lesson of that hour has not been forgotten4 ,illustration ,,lily ,,and ,,her ,,ducklings4 ,the white duck1 ,lily1 made a nest on the ground1 in a small enclosure1 from which some tame rabbits had been removed4 ,she gathered the scattered straw into one corner1 and made a much neater nest than the other ducks did1 who laid their eggs under the wood-pile among the small chips4 ,she laid several large1 smooth1 white eggs1 and when she had as many as she could conveniently take care of1 she began to sit on them to keep them warm1 till the little ducks should be ready to peck their way out4 ,she plucked the soft white down from her breast1 to line the nest1 and to make it of a more even temperature for the eggs2 and1 whenever she left to procure food1 or to take a short swim on the pond1 she carefully covered them4 ,the duck cannot spread her wings as wide as the hen1 so she has to be much more particular about her nest4 ,she makes it deeper and warmer than ,biddy4 ,it is wonderful with what skill all animals rear their young4 ,it shows the great goodness and kindness of ,god1 that he should thus fit the creatures he has made for the duties they must perform4 ,his care is continual1 not only over us1 but over them all4 ,he hears the young ravens when they cry1 and the ducks and the chickens are not forgotten by him4 ,to the duck he has not given the brooding wings of the hen-mother2 but he has given her a coat of down1 from which she can make a warm bed for her cherished eggs4 ,it was a very pretty sight to see ,lily on her nest1 almost covered by the straw1 her head turned back1 and her broad yellow bill partially hidden beneath her wing4 ,the down lay scattered about like snow-flakes4 ,she looked patient and hopeful1 as she opened her eyes to see who had intruded on her solitude4 ,when a sitting-duck goes in search of food1 she acts so queerly that you would surely laugh to see her1 if you are not accustomed to her odd ways4 ,she bends her head back1 and draws it close to her body1 and waddles about in the greatest haste1 quacking all the time4 ,lily waited four weeks before the ducklings appeared4 ,some of the brood were of a straw-colour1 and some were marked with spots of black4 ,they were all pretty4 ,when ,i first saw them1 they were partly hidden beneath their mother4 ,their glossy bills and bright eyes were visible1 but they were afraid to venture from their shelter4 ,they were provided with water and food in the old rabbit-house1 because1 if they followed their mother to the pond1 the musk-rats would probably devour some of them4 ,while the little ones remained with their mother1 they were safe1 but when they became discontented1 and wandered from home1 they were sometimes lost4 ,the rats were their principal enemies1 and those from which they had most to fear4 ,they were constantly lurking about to catch the ducklings1 and sometimes the defenseless little ones ran directly into their deep holes1 from which there was no possibility of escape4 ,quite a number of ,lily's family came to an untimely end in this way4 ,when ,i saw them roving about in the high grass1 seeking in vain to find their way to their mother's presence1 and hearing their calls for help1 and her answering cry of distress1 ,i could but think of the dear children who forget their mother's counsel1 and leave her protection before they are old enough to take care of themselves4 ,the ducklings1 ,i observed1 did not know who were their friends2 for1 one day1 when the prettiest of the brood had found a way out of the rabbit-house1 ,i thought ,i would catch it1 and give it back to its mother4 ,it was much alarmed1 and ,lily was in equal trouble4 ,it ran away from me1 thinking1 perhaps that ,i was a greater enemy than the rats1 against which it had probably been warned4 ,just as ,i was going to put my hand on it1 it hid itself in a rat-hole1 from which there was no escape4 ,i could not rescue it1 neither could its mother4 ,the next morning1 when ,i went to look at the ducks1 and give them their breakfast1 there lay the poor duckling1 close by the fatal hole4 ,the rat had brought it out1 and partly devoured it4 ,children often think they know what is best for them quite as well1 if not better1 than their parents1 and when told not to do this or that1 they are not satisfied to obey quietly1 but ask1 ,why not8 ,i think children may often be told why they are bidden to do this1 or forbidden to do that2 but they should obey their parents promptly1 whether they know their reasons or not4 ,sometimes there are reasons which children cannot understand1 sometimes there are reasons which it would not be wise to tell them1 and sometimes it is not convenient to give the why and the wherefore4 ,children are commanded to obey their parents1--not the reasons their parents may give them4 ,the young ducks could not understand why their mother did not wish them to go out of that enclosure4 ,they could not comprehend the dangers which surrounded them4 ,they saw the birds flying about in the air1 and heard the hum of the bees as they were going abroad for honey1 or returning loaded to the hive1 and they could not understand why they might not wander about too4 ,the red clover looked very beautiful1 and the white clover was so fragrant1 they longed to ramble in it4 ,they thought their mother unnecessarily strict1 because she wished to keep them with her1 instead of permitting them to see all the pretty things of which they could now and then catch a glimpse1 as they peeped through the cracks of the rabbit-house4 ,children sometimes feel unpleasantly because they are not permitted to play in the street4 ,ah6 they are as ignorant of danger as the poor ducklings and they are too young to understand the peril to which they are exposed4 ,even if their mother should explain it to them1 they could realize but little about it4 ,it is by far the better way for children to feel that their mother knows best1 and to be satisfied that her reasons are good and sufficient even if they do not know what they are4 ,i once heard a distinguished clergyman say he had always observed that those persons who had learned to obey their parents promptly1 most readily yielded to the claims of ,god1 and became converted1 while those who had always liked their own way had generally a long1 severe struggle1 before they were willing to give up their sins1 and oftentimes could not make up their minds to do so1 and1 though deeply convicted1 remained impenitent4 ,it is a fearful thought that1 if you form a habit of disobedience to your parents1 it may cost you the salvation of your soul4 ,,praying ,,for ,,rain4 ,it was the first of ,july4 ,there had been no rain for several weeks4 ,every one feared there would be a drought4 ,the farmer looked anxiously upon his fields of corn1 whose deep green leaves had not yet begun to turn yellow1 and upon the potatoes1 whose blossoms were still unwithered4 ,they could not long remain thus beautiful and thriving1 if the refreshing rain was withheld4 ,the ground was so dry that1 in hoeing the garden1 no moisture could be observed4 ,mrs4 ,dudley talked with her children about the need of rain1 and the propriety of praying to our heavenly ,father to water the earth1 that it might bring forth and bud1 and give seed to the sower1 and bread to the eater4 ,she told them how ,elijah prayed for rain1 after there had been none in the land of ,canaan for three years and six months1 and how ,god heard his prayer1 and the heaven gave rain1 and the earth brought forth her fruit4 ,this great drought was a judgment upon the people of ,israel for their sin in departing from ,god1 and worshipping idols4 ,there had been1 in consequence of this want of rain1 a sore famine4 ,we read in the book of ,kings of one poor woman1 who had only a handful of meal in a barrel1 and a little oil in a cruse4 ,when ,elijah met her1 and asked her for water1 and a morsel of bread1 she told him this was all she had1 and that she was gathering two sticks1 that she might bake it for herself and her son1 that they might eat and die6 ,she know not where to find any more food for herself or her child1 and expected to pine away1 stricken through for want of the fruits of the field1 and to die with hunger4 ,elijah bid her not to fear1 but go and do what she had said4 ,he asked her to make him a little cake first1 and bring it to him1 and afterwards make one for herself and son4 ,for thus saith the ,lord ,god of ,israel1 the barrel of meal shall not waste1 neither shall the cruse of oil fail1 until the day that the ,lord sendeth rain upon the earth4 ,it would not have been strange1 if this widow of ,zarephath had been unwilling to divide her handful of meal with ,elijah1 or if she had doubted the promise which was made to her1 but she did not4 ,she baked the little cake for the stranger1 and afterwards one for herself and her boy1 and there was plenty of meal and of oil left for another repast4 ,she1 and he1 and her house1 did eat of it many days4 ,the barrel of meal wasted not1 neither did the cruse of oil fail1 till the ,lord sent rain upon the earth1 and her wants could be supplied in the usual way4 ,she did not lose the reward promised to those who give a cup of cold water to the friends of ,god4 ,god does not willingly afflict the creatures he has made4 ,he is a gracious ,god1 merciful1 and of great kindness1 and has compassion even on the beasts of the field4 ,when ,jonah complained that he spared ,nineveh1 because its inhabitants humbled themselves before him1 and turned from their evil way1 after having sent him to prophesy to them that in forty days it should be overthrown1 he said to ,jonah1 ,should ,i not spare ,nineveh1 that great city1 wherein are more than six-score thousand persons that cannot discern between their right hand and their left2 and also much cattle8 ,in this long drought in the land of ,canaan1 the cattle must have suffered greatly1 and many of them probably perished4 ,indeed1 we read that ,ahab1 the king of ,israel1 and ,obadiah1 the governor of his house1 searched the land for the fountains and brooks1 to find grass to save1 the horses and mules alive1 that they might not be all lost4 ,god is a ,father1 and1 like a tender1 loving father1 he removes his chastisements so soon as they have produced the effect designed4 ,he was grieved for the misery of ,israel4 ,he told ,elijah he would send rain4 ,the prophet went to ,ahab1 who1 when he saw him1 asked1 ,art thou he that troubleth ,israel8 ,elijah answered1 it was ,ahab1 and his father's house1 who troubled ,israel1 because they had forsaken the commandments of the ,lord1 and worshipped ,baalim4 ,elijah went up to the top of ,mount ,carmel1 and earnestly prayed for rain4 ,god had promised that he would send it1 and ,elijah no doubt pleaded this promise1 as he interceded with him4 ,he directed his servant to go where he could look towards the sea4 ,he went and looked1 and said1 ,there is nothing4 ,elijah was not discouraged4 ,he knew ,god would remember his promise1 and he sent him seven times more4 ,the seventh time the servant returned1 and said1 ,behold1 there ariseth a little cloud out of the sea1 like a man's hand4 ,it grew rapidly larger and larger1 till the sky was black with clouds and wind1 and there was a great rain4 ,james1 in his ,epistle1 says1 ,the effectual fervent prayer of the righteous man availeth much1 and he mentions this instance of prevailing prayer in ,elijah1 as an encouragement to all ,christians to ask for needed blessings4 ,elijah was a man subject to like passions as we are1 he tells us1 and if he prevailed with ,god1 so may others4 ,god is the same yesterday1 to-day1 and forever4 ,he does not change4 ,he is always a hearer of prayer4 ,mrs4 ,dudley also told her children that ,god hears the cry of all who are in distress4 ,she referred to one of the psalms of ,david1 where he describes a storm at sea1 and the great terror of the sailors4 ,then they cry unto the ,lord in their trouble1 and he delivers them out of their distresses4 ,god does not forget any creature he has made4 ,he provides the springs and the streams to give drink to the beasts of the field1 and to the birds which sing among the branches4 ,he causes the grass to grow for the cattle1 and herb for the service of man4 ,he feeds the fowls1 and clothes the flowers with beauty4 ,he has taught us to ask for our daily bread1 and as this must depend upon fruitful seasons it is proper we should ask for rain1 whenever it is needed4 ,the children were quite interested in what their mother had told them4 ,they knew that she earnestly desired rain1 and that she often asked ,god to send it1 before vegetation perished for want of it4 ,they watched the sky with great anxiety1 and when it became cloudy1 and continued so from day to day1 they thought surely a storm was near4 ,after several days1 there was a slight shower1 but not enough to refresh the plants4 ,mary was greatly disappointed ,i thought1 7she said to her mother17 it was going to rain in answer to your prayer4 ,i thank ,god for that little rain1 said ,eddy1 as he talked about it4 ,mrs4 ,dudley told him that was right1 but they ought to pray for more1 it was so much needed4 ,the next ,sunday ,mrs4 ,dudley was not well1 and could not attend church4 ,when her children returned she asked ,mary if they prayed for rain4 ,no1 mother6 she answered2 but ,i did4 ,the sky continued cloudy for some time1 and then the rain gently fell for a day and a night1 and all nature was refreshed and cheered4 ,soon afterwards ,i left ,mrs4 ,dudley's family4 ,when ,i had been absent about a fortnight1 ,i received a letter from ,mary4 ,she told me about the bantams1 and the flowers1 and many other things in which ,i was interested4 ,she wrote that it had rained on ,sunday1 and all day ,monday4 ,i cannot help thinking1 she continued1 how good ,god is to send us rain when we most need it1 and what cause we have for thanksgiving4 ,i hope ,mrs4 ,dudley's children will never forget that ,god is the giver of every good gift1 and that he likes to have people ask him for what they need4 ,children should think of ,god as their best friend1 and should go to him in prayer1 feeling as sure he can and does hear them1 as they are that their mother does4 ,in a season of drought they should ask him for rain1 and when he sends it to make vegetation grow1 they should thank him for that evidence of his loving-kindness4 ,,the ,,grape-,,clusters4 ,very beautiful were the grape-clusters as they hung on the graceful vine1 and very tempting to the hand that was near enough to pluck them4 ,two little boys came on an errand to the lady who lived in the house which the grape-vine shaded4 ,it was reviving to come out of the city's heat and dust1 and enter that pleasant parlour1 screened from the fiercer rays of the summer's sun by its green curtain of leaves4 ,the hot pavement and the glaring walls of the city seemed far distant1 for the charm of the country was spread over that retired room4 ,all city sights were shut out1 and peace and quiet reigned within4 ,the lady was sitting at her desk1 writing1 when the boys entered4 ,she spoke to them kindly1 for they were objects of her kind care1 although they did not live with her4 ,they handed her a note which required an answer4 ,she gave them permission to play in the yard1 while she should write it4 ,they were very happy1 for it was an unusual pleasure for them4 ,they examined the flowers which grew in the narrow bed by the high1 close fence1 and then they began to look wistfully at the rich bunches of grapes1 which were within their reach4 ,the lady had not told them that they might gather any1 and they felt that they ought not to do so4 ,but the tempter was near1 and they listened to his suggestions4 ,illustration3 ,the lady was sitting at her desk writing1 when the boys entered4 ,looking towards the house to see if they were observed1 they cautiously went up to the vine1 and each gathered a bunch of grapes4 ,they ate them secretly1 that they might avoid detection2 but although they knew it not1 there was an eye in the house that saw them1 and there was another eye from which their act was not hid--the eye of the all-seeing ,god4 ,when the note was written1 the boys were recalled to the parlour1 and pleasantly dismissed4 ,i think they must have felt somewhat ashamed1 that they had abused the confidence reposed in them1 and had been guilty of stealing from their kind friend4 ,after they left1 the lady was informed what they had done4 ,when she visited the home1 where they lived1 she mentioned the fact to their teacher1 although she did not allude to it to them4 ,the teacher took occasion to talk with her scholars about being honest and trustworthy1 and asked them what they should think of children who1 when sent on errands and permitted to go into the yard to enjoy themselves1 should stealthily take the fruit which grew there4 ,they1 of course1 condemned such conduct4 ,she gave them the instruction they needed1 and endeavoured to impress its importance upon their minds4 ,soon after the close of the school1 the two boys who had taken the grapes went to her and told her what they had done4 ,she talked with them kindly4 ,they seemed truly penitent4 ,she asked them if they would like to go to the lady and acknowledge their fault4 ,they said they should1 and immediately they put on their straw hats1 and their clean sacks1 and went cheerfully to make all the reparation in their power for the fault they had committed4 ,confession is always pleasant to the truly penitent4 ,again they stood in that shaded parlour4 ,they were affectionately welcomed as before4 ,they confessed freely and fully1 what they had done on their previous visit1 and asked forgiveness1 which was readily granted4 ,just as they were leaving1 they turned and inquired1 ,can you ever trust us again8 ,the lady assured them that she could1 and they went away happy and strengthened in their good purposes4 ,from that time there has been a marked change in the children4 ,their characters have much improved and they have been1 in all respects1 more conscientious and trustworthy4 ,one of the boys has1 ,i think1 found a ,christian home1 and the other is waiting for one4 ,,it ,,almost ,,makes ,,me ,,cry4 ,it almost makes me cry to think of the heathen1 said ,willie ,dudley1 as he was standing by his mother's work-table1 with his elbow leaning upon it1 and his head resting upon his hand4 ,i don't wonder missionaries go to them4 ,his face was thoughtful and sad1 and the tears stood in his eyes4 ,he had just been looking at two hideous idols1 which had been brought from ,africa1 and his mother had been telling him that the heathen thought they were gods1 and prayed to them4 ,little ,eddie wondered that any people could think these stone images were ,god4 ,his large1 blue eyes looked larger and rounder than ever1 they were so filled with amazement at what he heard4 ,he could only say1 ,oh1 mother6 oh1 mother6 in tones which indicated surprise1 pity1 and horror4 ,mrs4 ,dudley told her children that the heathen had not been taught1 as we have1 that ,god is a spirit1 and that they had never learned the commandment1 ,thou shalt not make unto thee any graven image1 or any likeness of any thing that is in the heaven above1 or that is in the earth beneath1 or that is in the water under the earth2 thou shalt not bow down thyself to them1 nor serve them2 for ,i1 the ,lord thy ,god1 am a jealous ,god1 visiting the iniquity of the fathers upon the children unto the third and fourth generation of them that hate me2 and showing mercy unto thousands of them that love me1 and keep my commandments4 ,i don't wonder that the missionaries go to them1 was the sentiment on the mind of ,willie1 as he thought of the ignorance and degradation of the heathen4 ,he loved1 himself1 to hear about ,god1 and our blessed ,saviour1 and he knew that ,god required a pure and spiritual worship4 ,he knew ,god was the ,creator of the world1 and that his power and glory could not well be represented or conceived by man4 ,he had often heard of the heathen1 and had read about their idols1 but to see and handle a stone head which had been actually an object of religious worship1 made it seem much more real to him than ever before1 that there are many people who have never learned to worship the true ,god4 ,willie has always had a great reverence for his heavenly ,father4 ,several years ago1 he was reading a description of one of the idols of the ,hindoos4 ,the picture was disgustingly repulsive4 ,he went to ,mrs4 ,dudley with his book1 saying1 ,mother1 ,i don't like to call g-o-d ,god here2 ,i want to call it d-o-g1 for ,i don't think it is right to call such a thing by that great name4 ,perhaps ,willie will some day be a missionary1 and preach the glad tidings of salvation to those who are now sitting in darkness1 and in the shadow of death4 ,but if he is not a missionary himself1 ,i trust he will never forget to do what he can for those who1 far from their homes and their friends1 are fulfilling ,christ's last command1 to go into all the world1 and preach the gospel to every creature4 ,all ,christians cannot be missionaries1 but they can all do something to spread a knowledge of true religion throughout the world4 ,they can contribute of their property to this noble purpose4 ,our heavenly ,father accepts the smallest gift1 offered in love4 ,we1 surely1 who live in comfortable homes1 and are surrounded by so much that is pleasant1 should never forget those who1 in foreign lands1 are preaching the unsearchable riches of ,christ4 ,if our ,saviour were now upon the earth1 ,i suppose dear children1 you think it would be a great pleasure to minister to his wants1 and provide him with food or clothing1 or any thing he might need4 ,it is delightful to know that what we do for those who love him1 he accepts as done to himself4 ,in his ,holy ,word he says1 ,inasmuch as ye have done it unto one of the least of these1 my brethren1 ye have done it unto me4 ,,the ,,boy ,,who ,,steals4 ,mrs4 ,dudley was sitting at her dining-table4 ,the dessert was before her4 ,there were fine1 red water-melons1 rich and juicy1 with glossy black seeds peeping out from their hiding-places1 and musk-melons1 fragrant and luscious1 which grew in her own garden4 ,they had been gathered early in the morning1 by ,george and ,willie1 and placed in the cellar1 that they might be cool and refreshing4 ,the boys had assisted in planting them in the spring1 and with their little hoes they had worked about them during the summer1 and subdued the weeds4 ,they had watched their growth1 and every day they examined the vines to find those that were ripe4 ,they carefully gathered them1 and sometimes there were so many that their wheelbarrow was quite full4 ,then they had the pleasure of carrying some to their neighbours4 ,mrs4 ,dudley did not consider good ripe fruit injurious1 but much more healthy1 in summer1 than meat1 puddings1 and pastries1 so that melons formed quite an important part of the family dinner4 ,the children enjoyed them particularly1 because they had raised them1 in part1 by their own industry4 ,george asked to be excused from the table4 ,not long after he left1 ,mrs4 ,dudley heard a cry1 as if some child was in trouble4 ,she looked around4 ,mary1 and ,willie1 and ,eddie were there4 ,the sounds of distress could not come from ,george1 for he never cried in that way4 ,mr4 and ,mrs4 ,dudley immediately arose and went out upon the lawn4 ,the children followed4 ,they looked here and there1 and soon saw a boy near the house4 ,he had a small bundle in his hand1 and a little tin pail4 ,i should think he was ten or eleven years old4 ,he was crying1 and calling to a boy who stood at the gate4 ,mr4 ,dudley inquired of him1 ,what is the matter8 ,john won't let me go home4 ,how does he prevent you8 ,what does he do to you8 asked ,mrs4 ,dudley4 ,he won't let me alone4 ,does he try to make you fight8 she again inquired1--for she had frequently seen that large boys often love to tease and torment smaller ones1 and she thought perhaps this little fellow was abused by a tyrannical companion4 ,she thought of going to speak to the boy at the gate1 but ,mr4 ,dudley made further inquiries1 and the child's answers were not very satisfactory4 ,mary ,dudley now came near her mother1 and1 speaking in a low voice1 said to her1 ,that is the boy who steals4 ,while they were talking with him a larger boy came up1 and said his teacher had sent him and the boy at the gate to take ,jimmy back to school4 ,why1 what has he done8 asked one of the group which surrounded him4 ,he has been stealing the children's dinners4 ,he stole yesterday1 and he has been stealing to-day4 ,this was a sad account to hear4 ,jimmy begged to be permitted to go home1 but ,mr4 ,dudley told him he had better return to the school4 ,he then very reluctantly walked down to the gate with the largest boy1 and ,i suppose was led back to his teacher4 ,mrs4 ,dudley had never heard of this child before1 but ,mr4 ,dudley said he had known him as a very bad boy4 ,she asked ,mary how she happened to know any thing about him4 ,mary told her that he attended ,sunday-school1 and that1 a few ,sundays before1 one of the children could not find his cap4 ,a thorough search was made for it1 but it could not be found4 ,the superintendent thought some one must have taken it4 ,he suspected ,jimmy1 because his reputation was so bad1 and followed him on his way home4 ,jimmy had it on his head1 and his own cap was hidden under his sack6 ,the superintendent of the school talked with ,jimmy1 who said he would never steal again2 but1 alas6 he soon forgot his good resolution4 ,although he carried a dinner for himself in his tin pail1 he took whatever he liked from the baskets of his companions4 ,mrs4 ,dudley has seen this boy several times since she heard him crying on the lawn4 ,she says it always makes her feel sad to meet him1 for she cannot avoid thinking1--that is the boy who steals4 ,she has learned that he has no father or mother1 but lives with his grandparents4 ,i fear he will bring down their gray hairs with sorrow to the grave4 ,he has allowed himself to steal small things1 and as he grows older he will probably take articles of more value4 ,he may become a housebreaker or a murderer4 ,it is dangerous to indulge in the least sin4 ,it hardens the heart1 and stifles the whisper of that still1 small voice1 which so often tells children1 when they are tempted to do wrong1 ,that is not right2 you should not do that4 ,in some ,catechism the question is asked1 ,what is my duty to my neighbour8 and a part of the answer is1 ,to keep my hands from picking and stealing4 ,i suppose picking must mean1 secretly taking little pieces of cake1 or sugar1 or any thing of the kind1 of small value4 ,i presume ,jimmy was in the habit of picking1 at his grandmother's before he ventured to steal at school4 ,i could tell you several very sad stories of people who have stolen when they were children1 and who have grown more and more wicked1 as they have advanced in years1 till they became a curse to society and themselves4 ,the way of transgressors is hard4 ,these people have no true enjoyment4 ,there is always a fearful looking forward to the future4 ,it is not pleasant to me to write about bad children1 and ,i should not do it if it were not to warn the dear children ,i so much love against the formation of wrong and sinful habits4 ,how much better it would be for ,jimmy if he had learned to touch not1 taste not1 handle not1 that which does not belong to him6 ,illustration ,,look ,,at ,,the ,,birds6 ,october1 with its golden and crimson hues1 its gentle wind1 and its fair sunny noon1 has passed away4 ,november has come4 ,the sun shines brightly1 and the sky is almost clear of clouds2 but the chill wind blows roughly1 and the leaves are rudely torn from the trees where they have gladdened us through the spring and the summer by their refreshing shade1 their modest beauty1 and their sweet music1 as they sung to the gentle breeze which played amid the branches4 ,they lie now1 most of them1 beneath the trees1 wrinkled and faded1 or scattered here and there1 far from their fellows1 wherever the cold blast has wafted them4 ,the birds have been taught by their unfailing instinct that summer has departed1 and winter is near4 ,they no more warble their rich melodies1 or flit in and out of the bowery recesses of the honeysuckles or peep with knowing look under the eaves1 or into the arbour4 ,other purposes prompt to other acts1 and they are taking their farewell of the pleasant summer haunts1 where they have built their nests and reared their young4 ,this morning1 soon after sunrise1 ,willie was standing on the lawn1 contemplating the beauties of nature1 and thinking1 ,i suppose1 of the changes of the seasons1 when all at once ,i heard him shout1 ,look at the birds6 ,look at the birds6 ,we threw open the window1 and there were thousands and thousands of them almost over our heads4 ,their wings made a noise like the rushing of a steam-engine as it cleaves the air in its speed4 ,they were calling to each other with a short1 quick sound4 ,it seemed as if they were giving and receiving orders4 ,we watched them till they disappeared over the tree-tops4 ,there are more6 ,there are more6 shouted ,mary4 ,we again looked towards the rising sun1 and up over the eastern hills came another immense flock1 calling to each other as the first1 and they too disappeared behind the western hills4 ,there is another flock6 and so indeed there was4 ,up from the meadows and over the hills they came1 swaying up and down in their flight1 and so near that we could see each bird distinctly4 ,almost simultaneously they alighted on ,clover ,hill to rest for a moment4 ,i can never forget their motion so full of grace and beauty1 waving and undulating like the gentle swell of the ocean4 ,soon1 another company followed in the same direction1 and when they were over ,clover ,hill1 up flew the others1 and away they went with them beyond our sight4 ,flock after flock appeared1 each taking the same general direction1 and some of them so large that they stretched from the hills which bounded our view on one side1 as far as our eye could see on the other4 ,they looked1 as ,willie said1 like bees swarming1 only they were much larger4 ,occasionally a few stragglers could be seen1 hurrying on to join their party1 which was in advance of them4 ,perhaps they had delayed to take a last farewell of their pleasant summer homes1 or1 may be1 they were dilatory in their habits1 and did not make their morning toilet in season4 ,i hope they will be more prompt in future1 for it is a bad habit to be late1 and occasions1 often1 much vexation and inconvenience4 ,i never before saw so many birds together1 although ,i have frequently been startled by the peculiar sound made by large numbers flying in company1 and have looked at them with wonder and admiration4 ,the migration of birds is one of the most remarkable phenomena in natural history4 ,the stork in the heaven knoweth her appointed times1 and the turtle1 and the crane1 and the swallow1 observe the time of their coming1 and so do all birds of passage4 ,their ,creator has endowed them with a wonderful instinct1 which1 in some way1 unknown to us1 teaches them to guard against the severity of the season by seeking a warmer climate1 and when winter is past1 and the flowers appear on the earth1 and the vines1 with the tender grape1 give a good smell1 then the time of the singing of birds is come1 and their voice is heard in our land4 ,some of them return1 not only to the same country1 but to the same place1 where they have previously built their nests1 and1 year after year1 raise their broods in the same friendly tree4 ,it is said that1 to enable birds to fly with ease1 and to continue long on the wing1 they must fly against the wind4 ,i observed1 this morning1 that there was a brisk wind from the west1 while the birds were flying a little south of west4 ,perhaps they had been waiting several days for a favourable wind1 and that may have been the reason of the great number of flocks we saw4 ,behold the fowls of the air1 said our ,saviour1 in his sermon on the mount2 for they sow not1 neither do they reap1 nor gather into barns1 yet your heavenly ,father feedeth them4 ,are ye not much better than they8 ,at another time1 when he was talking with his disciples about the persecutions they should endure for his sake1 he said to them1 ,are not two sparrows sold for a farthing8 and one of them shall not fall on the ground without your ,father4 ,but the very hairs of your head are all numbered4 ,fear ye not1 therefore2 ye are of more value than many sparrows4 ,not one of that immense number of birds1 which we saw flying to a warmer country1 can perish without ,god's knowledge4 ,he sees every one of them4 ,during the summer1 he has fed them on the meadows near the sea-shore1 and now that winter is approaching1 he has taught them to seek other localities1 where their appropriate food can be found4 ,whenever ,god's children are tempted to yield to despondency1 and to fear that they shall suffer from want1 let them remember that they are of more value than many sparrows1 and that if they trust their heavenly ,father1 their bread shall be given them1 and their water shall be sure4 ,he who feeds the birds will feed them4 ,may he ,fill our souls with trust unshaken ,in that ,being who has taken ,care for every living thing1 ,in ,summer1 ,winter1 ,fall and ,spring4 ,illustration ,,the ,,lost ,,child4 ,it was a ,sabbath morning in ,november1 clear1 bright and frosty4 ,mrs4 ,dudley's family were preparing for church4 ,they heard ,carlo bark violently1 and knew a stranger must be near4 ,carlo is a faithful watch-dog1 but his habit of barking at visitors is so disagreeable1 that he is usually kept chained in the day-time4 ,on ,sunday1 as no company is expected1 he is permitted to go at large4 ,when ,mr4 ,dudley heard ,carlo1 he immediately threw open the window1 and spoke to him4 ,he saw a gentleman1 who was evidently much alarmed4 ,none of the family knew him4 ,the stranger soon made known the occasion of his call1 by inquiring1 ,have you seen any thing of a stray child8 ,no1 we have not2 whose child is lost8 ,mr4 ,mc,pherson's4 ,how old is the child8 ,about six years old4 ,his mother sent him from home1 yesterday1 about two o'clock1 and she has heard nothing from him since4 ,he had a small tin pail with him to get some yeast4 ,it is sad to hear that a child is lost1 and all the family sympathized with the anxious parents4 ,how badly you would feel if ,i was lost6 said ,eddie1 and he looked sober and grieved1 as he thought of the little boy about his own age1 who had wandered from home1 no one knew where4 ,there was much fear that he had fallen into the river1 as he had been seen on the dock4 ,at ten o'clock the family started for church4 ,they met people who were searching for the child1 and who asked them1 as the gentleman had done at the house1 ,have you seen any thing of a stray child8 ,notice was given in the churches that a boy was lost1 and many a mother's heart beat quicker as she thought of her own dear little ones1 and imagined one of them sleeping1 perhaps1 through that cold ,november night on the ground1 or 7fearful thought67 buried deep in the chill water4 ,after church1 you could hear one and another inquiring anxiously1 ,has the child been found8 ,but no favourable answer was received4 ,in the afternoon1 however1 many hearts were gladdened by learning that he was safe4 ,he had gone to the village1 and got his pennyworth of yeast1 and then1 instead of returning immediately1 he stopped to play with some boys4 ,he had gone with them to a part of the village with which he was not acquainted and when he wished to go home1 he did not know what direction to take4 ,he chose a road leading him from home1 and wandered at least five miles4 ,just before dark an old gentleman and his grandson were walking on the road1 and they observed this little boy crying4 ,what do you suppose he is crying about8 said the child to his grandfather4 ,i don't know4 ,perhaps he has been sent to the grocery1 and does not like to go4 ,they watched him and found he did not stop1 but passed on with his tin pail1 crying grievously4 ,they waited for him to come up to them1 and asked him1 ,what are you crying about8 ,i want to go home6 ,where is your home8 ,the boy could not tell4 ,what is your name8 ,william ,hudson4 ,he did not say1 as he should have done1 ,william ,hudson ,mc,pherson4 ,the old gentleman kindly took him by the hand1 and led him to his own home4 ,william's tears were soon dried1 and he became quite contented4 ,it was too late to attempt to find his parents that night1 as he could not tell where they lived1 and the name of ,hudson was not familiar to the good people who had given him shelter4 ,when ,sabbath morning came1 ,william was questioned again and again1 till at length some clue was obtained of his father's place of residence4 ,the horse was harnessed1 and ,william1 with lame and blistered feet1 was placed in the wagon4 ,about noon he safely reached home1 and was clasped once more to his mother's heart4 ,the father had not returned from his search1 and he afterwards said1 it had seemed to him that he never could go home without his child1 on account of the terrible and almost frantic distress of the mother4 ,as he approached his house1 borne down with grief1 he saw a wagon at the door4 ,his heart leaped with joy1 for he thought the lost one was found4 ,he opened the door hopefully1 and there1 indeed1 was ,william gathered once more with his brothers and sisters around the great cooking-stove1 tears of joy flowing down the grateful mother's cheeks4 ,all this great grief which ,william's father and mother endured--all the anxiety felt throughout the town--and all the sufferings of the boy himself1 were occasioned by ,william's stopping to play1 when he ought to have gone directly home6 ,children often think they are quite as capable of judging for themselves1 as their parents are for them4 ,sooner or later this opinion will lead them into trouble4 ,william thought it was safe to stop and see the boys play marbles1 but he found1 to his sorrow1 that it would have been far better to have resisted temptation and denied himself the short pleasure he enjoyed4 ,every human heart is grieved when a child like ,william strays from home4 ,we do not wonder that his mother should be fearfully anxious in regard to his fate4 ,but1 oh6 how much more bitter tears a loving mother sheds1 when her dear ones stray from the path of virtue1 and become disobedient and wicked6 ,i hope none of the children who read about ,william will go astray from the right path1 but will ever choose that which is pure and lovely and of good report1 and which1 through the grace of ,god in ,christ ,jesus1 will safely lead them home to heaven4 ,illustration ,,the ,,unpleasant ,,neighbour4 ,eddie's father has a disagreeable neighbour4 ,in one way or another he is a constant source of annoyance4 ,sometimes his pigs will creep through the fence1 and root up the smooth green lawn4 ,his part of the fence he will not keep in repair1 and the hungry cows1 in search of food1 will break into the garden1 and make sad havoc among the cabbages and other vegetables4 ,his fine bay horse1 whom he knows will jump over any ordinary fence1 is permitted to run in a pasture1 where he can eke out his scanty meal by a hearty lunch among ,mr4 ,dudley's corn4 ,all these aggressions1 and many more1 have been borne with the greatest patience4 ,mr4 ,dudley has often been advised to resort to the law as a means of defence1 yet he has been reluctant to do so4 ,the children have sometimes felt very indignant when they have been obliged to chase the pigs or the cows out of the yard or field1 but their parents have endeavoured to teach them ,christian forbearance4 ,at one time ,eddie had been thinking about ,mr4 ,morrison1--for by that name ,i shall call the unpleasant neighbour1--and he said very seriously to his mother1 ,mother1 can ,mr4 ,morrison go to heaven if he dies4 ,she hesitated a moment how to answer him1 for1 she had taught him that it is wicked to lie and to swear1 and that if a person loves ,god he will not be in the habit of committing such sins2 so she told him1 that unless ,mr4 ,morrison repented he could not go to heaven4 ,at another time ,eddie and his mother were talking about ,god's love for the beings he has made4 ,she told him that ,god loves every one4 ,does he love ,mr4 ,morrison8 he inquired4 ,yes1 ,god loves ,mr4 ,morrison4 ,he is grieved and offended by his wickedness1 but he loves him4 ,you know ,i love you1 when you have done wrong1 although ,i am sorry that you have been naughty4 ,i do not cease to love you4 ,the ,bible tells us that while we were sinners1 ,god so loved us as to send his ,son to die for us4 ,he loves all1 and wishes all to repent and believe in ,christ1 and be happy4 ,he has provided a way for all who believe to be saved1 and it is only because people love sin more than they love holiness1 that they are lost4 ,nothing can give us a higher idea of ,god's love1 than the thought that he loves every one--even his enemies4 ,god is love4 ,what a blessed1 glorious thought6 ,how it encourages us to trust him at all times6 ,god does not willingly afflict1 nor grieve1 nor punish any one4 ,all that he does1 he does from the truest love4 ,the knowledge that ,god loves us should lead us to love him4 ,we are naturally disposed to love those who love us1 and always do1 unless there is something repulsive about them4 ,there can be nothing repulsive about ,god1 for he is love1 and we who love him1 love him because he first loved us4 ,one night1 after little ,eddie had repeated the ,lord's ,prayer and his usual evening petitions1 he raised his head1 and said to his mother1 ,shan't ,i pray for ,mr4 ,morrison1 now8 ,yes1 dear1 if you wish to1 she answered4 ,he bowed his head again1 and uttered a simple prayer for the man who was the occasion of so much trouble and perplexity to his father's family4 ,he prayed that ,god would forgive his sins for ,jesus' sake1 and make him a good man4 ,it was very pleasant to hear ,eddie pray thus1 and to witness his kind and forgiving spirit4 ,mr4 and ,mrs4 ,dudley have often regretted that the children should have their early memories saddened by such a neighbour1 but perhaps their heavenly ,father wishes to teach them a lesson of forbearance and love for those who injure them1 which they could not so well learn in any other way4 ,our ,saviour1 when dying on the cross1 taught us practically the duty of forgiveness4 ,he prayed even for those who put him to death4 ,father1 forgive them1 for they know not what they do4 ,do you not suppose he was pleased to hear ,eddie ask his ,father in heaven to forgive ,mr4 ,morrison and make him a good man8 ,illustration ,,the ,,boy ,,who ,,kept ,,his ,,purpose4 ,i would not be so mean1 said ,george ,ward to a boy who stood by1 while he put the candy he had just bought in his pocket4 ,illustration3 ,i wouldn't be so mean4 ,you have no right to call me mean1 replied ,reuben ,porter1 because ,i don't spend my money for candy4 ,you never spend it for any thing1 continued ,george1 tauntingly4 ,it was true4 ,reuben did not spend his money4 ,do you suppose it was because he loved it more than other boys do8 ,reuben turned slowly away1 meditating upon what had occurred4 ,i will not care for what ,george thinks1 he at length said to himself2 ,i have four dollars now1 and when ,i have sold my cabbages1 ,i shall have another dollar4 ,i shall soon have enough1 and his heart bounded joyfully1 his step recovered its elasticity and his pace quickened1 as the pleasant thought removed the sting which the accusation of meanness had inflicted on his sensitive spirit4 ,enough did not mean the same with ,reuben as it means with grown people4 ,it had a limit4 ,he hastened cheerfully home1 or to the place he called home4 ,he had no father or mother there1 but kind and loving friends in their stead4 ,his father had died two years before1 leaving a wife and four children without property to sustain them4 ,reuben was the eldest1 and as he was old enough to assist in the labours of a farm1 it was thought best he should leave his mother4 ,mr4 ,johnson1 a neighbour took him into his family1 where he soon became a great favourite4 ,there was one thing about the child1 however1 which good ,mrs4 ,johnson regarded as a great fault4 ,it was what she called a spirit of hoarding4 ,she said she never gave him an orange1 or an apple1 that he did not carry it to his room1 instead of eating it4 ,perhaps his sisters at home1 or dear little brother ,benny1 could tell what became of them4 ,mrs4 ,johnson had noticed1 too1 in his drawer1 a box1 which was quite heavy with money4 ,she did not believe he had bought so much as a fish-hook1 since he had been in their family4 ,if he should go on in this way he will grow up to be a miser4 ,mr4 ,johnson smiled at his wife's earnestness1 and remarked that with such an example of generosity as ,reuben had constantly before him1 he could not believe the child was in much danger from the fault she feared4 ,it must be remembered1 he said1 that ,reuben has his own way to make in life4 ,he must early learn to save1 or he will always be poor4 ,there are his mother and sisters1 too1 who need his aid4 ,in various ways ,reuben added to his store4 ,when the snow came1 he made nice broad paths about the house1 which so attracted the notice of a neighbour1 that she asked if he might be allowed to make paths for her4 ,he rose early that he might have time for this extra work1 and was well paid for his efforts4 ,the box grew heavier from week to week4 ,reuben had almost enough4 ,one day there was a barrel of flour left at ,mrs4 ,porter's4 ,she thought there must be a mistake about it2 but the man said he was directed at the store to take it to that house4 ,mrs4 ,porter went immediately to learn about it1 and what was her surprise on finding her son had been the purchaser4 ,how could he pay for a whole barrel of flour8 ,the money1 said the merchant2 he brought in a box4 ,it was in small bits1 which took me some time to count1 but there was enough4 ,the mother called1 with a full heart1 at ,mrs4 ,johnson's1 and related what had occurred4 ,reuben wondered why his mother should cry so4 ,he thought she would be happy4 ,he was sure he was happy4 ,he had been thinking two years of that barrel of flour1 and now he felt more like laughing than crying4 ,those tears1 noble boy1 are not tears of sorrow1 but of the deepest1 fullest joy4 ,you are more than repaid for your self-denial4 ,you have persevered in your determination4 ,you have resisted every temptation to deviate from the course which you marked out as right4 ,you have borne meekly the charge of meanness so galling to your generous spirit1 and now you receive your reward4 ,you are happy1 and so is your mother1 and so are your kind friends1 ,mr4 and ,mrs4 ,johnson4 ,that night1 ,mr4 ,johnson remarked to his wife1 as they sat together before the cheerful fire1 that he had some idea of keeping the little miser and educating him4 ,a boy who could form such a purpose1 and keep it1 will1 in all probability1 make a useful man4 ,after-years proved the correctness of this conclusion4 ,reuben is now a man of intelligence and wealth4 ,he is one whom the world delights to honour2 but among his pleasantest memories1 ,i doubt not1 is that of the barrel of flour he bought for his beloved mother4 ,filial love will never go unrewarded4 ,illustration ,,mary',s ,,story4 ,mary and ,eddie had retired to their little beds4 ,their mother had said good night1 and had given them both a kiss4 ,she was just leaving the room1 when ,eddie said to his sister1 ,now you can tell me about ,jesus4 ,this simple remark revealed to ,mrs4 ,dudley the subject of their conversation after she left them for the night4 ,it gave her great pleasure1 for she desires nothing so much as that her children may love the ,saviour1 and she knows the more they think about him1 and the more they learn of his life1 the more they will find him worthy of love4 ,mrs4 ,dudley offered up a silent prayer to her heavenly ,father that the ,holy ,spirit would teach them and guide them into all truth4 ,she did not remain with the children to hear them as they talked together1 but a few days afterwards she asked ,eddie what ,mary told him about ,jesus4 ,he repeated the history of his birth1 of the cruel persecution of ,herod1 of his blameless life1 and his death upon the cross4 ,eddie is too young to realize much about the great love of ,christ1 and how much he has done for us that we may be happy1 but he is not too young to love him4 ,i hope he will never forget the sweet story ,mary told him4 ,jesus loves little children4 ,he is their best friend1 always ready to forgive them when they are sorry for doing wrong1 and to help them when they try to do what is right4 ,even now1 as ,i am writing1 ,i hear children singing ,there is a happy land ,far far away4 ,the sound grows fainter and fainter--eyelids are drooping--sleep is near--the voices are hushed--the little ones are slumbering4 ,may holy angels guard their bed4 ,illustration ,,the ,,sunny ,,face1 ,,and ,,the ,,shady ,,face2 ,,or1 ,,june ,,and ,,november4 ,how happy ,i am to-night6 ,i love you so much ,i want to be with you all the time1 said ,willie to his mother1 as he followed her from the dining-room to the nursery1 one stormy evening4 ,what made ,willie so happy8 ,it was not because the day had been pleasant1 and he had been permitted to enjoy himself out of doors1 for a chilling snow had been falling1 and ,willie had been obliged to remain in the house4 ,it was not because he was well1 for many hours of the day he had been lying on the bed too ill to sit up all the time4 ,it was not because he had received a handsome present1 for none had been given him4 ,there had been nothing unusual to make him so happy1 excepting a thought hidden in the secret recesses of his heart4 ,shall ,i tell you what that thought was1 that made his face so bright and sunny1 that made his eyes sparkle1 and wreathed his lips with smiles8 ,i will tell you in his own words1 and ,i hope you will treasure it in your heart4 ,if you do1 your face1 too1 will be cheerful and smiling1 and your friends will love to look upon you4 ,when ,willie told his mother how happy he was1 she put her arm around him1 and drew him lovingly to her side4 ,what makes you so happy8 she inquired4 ,i suppose it is because ,i have been trying to be good1 he answered4 ,that always makes people happy1 his mother replied4 ,willie is generally a good boy1 but he sometimes does wrong1 and wrong-doing always makes him sad4 ,it was a great pleasure to him that he had tried to be good1 and had been enabled to overcome temptation4 ,all children are sometimes tempted to do wrong1 and it often requires a severe struggle to decide to do right4 ,but every child who overcomes evil feels a conscious happiness and self-respect in so doing4 ,i hope you will try to be good4 ,if you do1 and look to ,christ for strength1 he will aid you1 and through his grace you will be able to become conqueror over the sins that so easily beset you4 ,henry ,maxwell lives in the same town with ,willie1 and is of the same age4 ,these boys often play together4 ,i regret to be obliged to say that ,henry is not so good a child as ,willie4 ,he does not so promptly obey his mother1 and of course he cannot be so happy4 ,sometimes he pouts out his lips1 when his mother wishes him to do something which he does not exactly like4 ,i one day heard his mother talking to him about his teeth4 ,she wished him to brush them again1 as he had not done it thoroughly the first time4 ,it was astonishing to see how that fair1 round face was disfigured by that ugly pout1 and it was sad to hear his dissatisfied ,i don't want to4 ,when his mother insisted on obedience1 ,henry reluctantly complied with her wishes1 closing the door behind him with great violence4 ,his face was not sunny and bright like ,willie's1 when he had tried to be good1 but was dark and shady1 like a clouded sky4 ,it was not pleasant to look upon1 and it made the heart of his mother heavy and sad to see it4 ,i hope ,henry will learn to be cheerful and prompt in his obedience to his mother1 for1 if he should not1 the expression of his face will grow more and more disagreeable1 till1 when he is a man1 it will look more like a chilly day in ,november1 than a sweet1 gladsome day in ,june4 ,i do not wish you should tell me1 but ,i should like to have you ask yourself1 when you have read about these two boys1 which of them you are most like4 ,is your face sunny1 or shady8 ,,it ,,isn',t ,,fair4 ,i ,,peeped4 ,willie and ,eddie were playing ,hide the ,button4 ,after they had played some time1 and it was ,willie's turn to find it1 he came into the nursery with his face flushed1 and evidently much excited4 ,it isn't fair1 said he1 and the tears gathered in his eyes1 and his lips quivered with emotion1 ,i peeped4 ,eddie must hide it again2 and he went out of the room1 for ,eddie to put the button in another place4 ,willie had been overcome by temptation4 ,he had done a dishonourable act1 but his conscience was quick to reprove him1 and he had listened to its admonitions4 ,there had been a short but severe struggle in his mind1 and truth and honour had conquered4 ,he was brave enough to confess his fault1 and to do what he could to make amends for it4 ,mrs4 ,dudley was not at home1 but a friend who had charge of the children told her the circumstance4 ,it rejoiced her greatly that her dear boy should have had the manliness to acknowledge his error2 and it encouraged her to hope that he would never be guilty of a similar fault again4 ,willie is a conscientious boy4 ,he sometimes does wrong1 as in this instance1 but when he reflects1 he is always sorry4 ,mrs4 ,dudley did not say any thing to ,willie about the occurrence2 but a few evenings afterwards as she was sitting at the tea-table alone1 the others having all left1 he came to her and stood by her side1 leaning his elbow upon the table1 and resting his head upon his hand4 ,she knew by his manner and his serious look that he had something in particular to say to her4 ,she put her arm around him and drew him close to her4 ,mother1 said he1 the other day1 when you were gone1 ,i peeped while ,eddie hid the button2 and then went on and told her all about it4 ,mrs4 ,dudley talked with him a short time1 and said he had done right in confessing his fault1 and in refusing to profit by his wrong act4 ,she knew he was much happier than he could have been if he had done otherwise4 ,he that covereth his sins shall not prosper2 but whoso confesseth and forsaketh them shall have mercy4 ,willie found the happiness of an approving conscience2 and ,i doubt not that ,jesus looked down with love upon him1 as he does upon all true penitents4 ,there is joy in heaven over one sinner that repenteth4 ,if ,willie had not confessed his fault1 and been sorry for it1 his conscience would have been hardened and he would probably have peeped another time1 when the children played the same game4 ,but now1 if he should be tempted in this way again1 he would remember how much he suffered in consequence of having once yielded to a similar temptation1 and would not allow himself to commit the wrong4 ,it is very important that children should early learn to confess their faults1 and not form the habit of endeavouring to hide them from others4 ,if they have injured any individual1 they should apologize to that individual4 ,sometimes it is only necessary to confess to ,god1 but we should not be satisfied with doing it in a general manner4 ,each wrong act1 so far as we remember it1 should be mentioned4 ,if we really love our heavenly ,father1 we shall wish to tell him all about ourselves4 ,we shall have no desire to conceal any thing from him1 and it will be a pleasure to us to think that he knows every thought and feeling of our hearts4 ,willie had no wish to conceal from his mother the wrong he had done2 he preferred to tell her about it2 and ,i have no doubt he had previously told his ,father in heaven4 ,if we confess our sins1 he is faithful and just to forgive us our sins1 and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness4 ,,the ,,chrysalis4 ,o mother1 look here6 ,what is this8 exclaimed ,eddie1 as he was in the garden with his mother and ,mary and ,willie4 ,he was standing by a tall pole1 around which a ,lima bean-vine had wound itself4 ,he had been gathering the great dry pods in a basket to preserve them for winter1 when his grandmother would come to ,clover-,hill to see her dear grandchildren4 ,his attention had been attracted by something peculiar1 and he immediately called his mother to come and see it4 ,mary and ,willie ran to look4 ,mrs4 ,dudley found it was a beautiful green chrysalis1 suspended by its silken cords to the vine4 ,the colour was soft and delicate1 and it was ornamented with a black line1 and with bright golden spots4 ,isn't it pretty1 mother8 ,how did it get here8 and many more questions were rapidly asked1 while the little folks carefully examined it4 ,mrs4 ,dudley told them what it was1 and that if they preserved it1 they would in a few days see a butterfly escape from it4 ,eddie looked up astonished4 ,she also told them that it was once a worm1 crawling about upon the earth2 that it had climbed up1 and suspended itself under the shelter of the leaves1 to await its change into a new and more attractive form of being4 ,mrs4 ,dudley took the chrysalis from the vine and carried it to the house1 and put it on the mantle in her room4 ,every day the children looked at it to ascertain if there was any change4 ,soon the colour began to fade1 and the delicate pea-green became an ashen white4 ,then it opened slightly1 where there had from the first seemed to be lines of division1 and they could peep in at the imprisoned insect4 ,the opening became wider and wider1 and one day1 when ,eddie came into the room and went as usual to look at the chrysalis1 the shell was empty6 ,the butterfly had escaped4 ,he uttered an exclamation of mingled surprise and disappointment4 ,as he turned his head1 he saw1 on the little cotton muff of ,mary's doll1 the butterfly for which he had so patiently watched4 ,here it is1 mother6 he shouted in the most joyous tones1 and his eyes sparkled with delight4 ,eddie and his mother observed it for some time4 ,its long1 slender legs rested on the muff1 and ever and anon it would open and close its brilliant wings1 as if to try their power1 or to dry the miniature feathers which adorned them4 ,its colour was a rich orange1 shaded from the lighter tints to the deeper1 and variegated with stripes of black4 ,the children examined it with a microscope1 which made it appear even more beautiful and wonderful than before4 ,it remained on the muff several hours1 and then flew to the window1 and alighted on the curtain4 ,at evening1 it was found on the cushion of a spool-stand1 and there it passed the night4 ,the next day it disappeared1 and the children saw it no more4 ,it probably flew away through the open window1 to enjoy its brief life under the smiling sun4 ,the children talked much about the transformations which had taken place in the life of that caterpillar4 ,their mother told them that the butterfly was sometimes considered a type of immortality4 ,in this world we are1 like the worm1 in an inferior state of existence4 ,our bodies are laid in the grave1 but we are not dead1 any more than the unmoving chrysalis--which remained so long on the mantel just where it was placed--was dead4 ,the spirit still lives1 and1 after it has freed itself from the imprisoning flesh1 is more beautiful than before1 and is susceptible of more perfect enjoyment in the pure atmosphere of heaven4 ,,christmas ,,at ,,the ,,cottage4 ,mrs4 ,dudley's children look forward to ,christmas with many anticipations of pleasure1 for several weeks before it comes4 ,they are quite busy in preparing for it4 ,their mother is the repository of their secrets1 and assists them by her advice in making their arrangements4 ,many important deliberations take place about mats1 pin-cushions1 and bookmarks4 ,as the day approached1 the children often expressed the wish that it was here4 ,a few days was a long time for them to wait4 ,but time did not hasten4 ,the hours were just sixty minutes1 and the minutes just sixty seconds4 ,the clock ticked on as usual4 ,it was unmoved by all the excitement1 and never1 for an instant1 quickened its pace4 ,when ,saturday came1 their mother proposed that the presents should be distributed that evening4 ,she did not like to have the children wish the ,sabbath past1 and on ,monday morning there would be but little time to make their arrangements before the hour for school4 ,she knew they would be quiet and happy if they had some new books to read1 and would be perfectly willing to lay aside other gifts till ,monday4 ,mary wished to decorate the parlour with evergreens4 ,mrs4 ,dudley sent a man to get some for her4 ,she and ,willie arranged them in bunches and wreaths4 ,eddie helped all he could1 and was as happy as any of them4 ,in the afternoon their mother assisted them4 ,she put the bunches made of the delicate1 feathery hemlock1 and the dark glossy laurel1 over the windows1 and suspended the wreaths where the bay-windows projected from the room4 ,small branches of cedar and spruce were tastefully arranged in vases1 relieved by the rich1 green leaves of the ivy1 and the bright1 lively twigs of box4 ,the children wished for a ,christmas tree1 but the evergreens they had were all too small for that purpose ,mrs4 ,dudley suggested that the hat-stand might be substituted4 ,they were delighted1 and immediately busied themselves in adorning it with garlands4 ,it proved quite ornamental1 and the pegs served a very useful purpose4 ,mary arranged on some strips of white paper the words1 ,a merry ,christmas4 ,the letters were made of the small leaves of the box1 and were fastened on with gum-arabic4 ,these were placed amid the wreaths on the transformed hat-stand4 ,when all these arrangements were completed to their satisfaction1 they left the room4 ,mrs4 ,dudley remained some time longer4 ,when she left1 the door was locked4 ,mr4 ,dudley returned from the city1 where he had been spending the day1 bringing some friends with him4 ,tea was speedily despatched1 and then all the family were summoned4 ,the parlour door was unlocked4 ,there were various toys1 baskets1 and reticules suspended on the hat-stand4 ,there was a nice little felt hat for one of ,mary's dolls1 and a looking-glass for the baby-house1 and an embroidered cushion1 which ,willie's industrious fingers had made for ,minnie ,dudley1 as the doll is called--a far better employment for him1 ,i think1 than throwing it about and treating it roughly1 as ,i have sometimes heard of boys doing4 ,there were humming-tops1 which reminded me1 by their music1 of the great spinning-wheel that whirred away in my mother's kitchen when ,i was a child4 ,there were graces1 and battle-doors1 and jack-straws for the amusement of the children when it was too cold or stormy to play out of doors4 ,on a table was an array of slippers1 which ,mary and her mother had wrought for father and the boys4 ,there was merry capering when they were transferred to the feet of their owners4 ,i shall not tell you whether ,mr4 ,dudley so far forgot his dignity as to partake of the excitement1 but ,i am quite sure he was much gratified by the present ,mary had made for him with her own hands1 and that he kissed his thanks with great fondness4 ,most valuable of all to the little folks1 and most gladly welcomed1 were the books4 ,how eagerly they looked them over4 ,there was a present to ,mrs4 ,dudley from her children1 which ,i must not forget to tell you about4 ,it was a plain gold pin1 in which1 neatly plaited1 were six bunches of hair4 ,one of them was dark1 streaked with gray--the others were auburn1 flaxen1 and brown4 ,she knew whence the treasures came to unite in that beautiful mosaic1 and the tears were ready to start from her eyes as she received that precious token of family love4 ,when ,i was a child1 ,i heard little about ,christmas4 ,it came and went without my knowledge4 ,but ,i enjoy the return of it very much now1 and sympathize with children in the interest with which they regard it4 ,i like to think they are treasuring up such cheerful memories to make their early home attractive to their age4 ,the little ,dudley's will always like to look back to this pleasant evening1 and wherever they are1 their hearts will warm more fondly on account of it to their father's cottage1 nestled in the valley1 and they will be in less danger of forgetting the lessons of love and kindness they have learned there4 ,i ,,will ,,conquer ,,myself4 ,in one of the oldest towns of ,new-,england there lived1 many years ago1 a little girl1 whom ,i shall call ,helen ,earle4 ,her father had been engaged in the ,east ,indian trade1 and had accumulated great wealth4 ,her mother was a sweet1 gentle woman1 who most tenderly loved her children1 and endeavoured to correct their faults1 and develop their excellencies4 ,in ,helen's home there was every comfort and every luxury that heart could desire1 but she was not always happy4 ,she had one fault1 which often made herself and her friends very unhappy4 ,it was the indulgence of a violent temper4 ,she would allow herself to become exceedingly angry1 and her usually beautiful face was then disfigured by passion4 ,her mother was greatly grieved and distressed by these outbreaks of ill temper1 and did all in her power to restrain them4 ,she talked with her daughter earnestly in regard to the sin of such a temper4 ,helen would weep bitter tears1 and express much regret for the past1 but she could not quite make up her mind to determine to overcome temptation4 ,the task seemed too difficult1 and she shrunk from the attempt4 ,mrs4 ,earle shed many tears in secret over this sad failing in her beloved child1 and most fervently pleaded for help from ,him who had given her the care of this immortal spirit to educate for eternity4 ,she knew that ,god alone could change ,helen's heart1 and give her power to overcome sin1 even though assaulted by the fiercest temptation4 ,one day1 when ,helen was very angry at something which had occurred1 her mother led her up stairs to her own room and left her alone4 ,for a time she cried violently1 then she grew calm and quiet1 and her mother could hear her walking back and forth across the room1 talking to herself4 ,she listened4 ,how her heart rejoiced when she heard her repeating1 again and again1 ,i ,,will ,,conquer ,,myself6 ,i ,,will ,,conquer ,,myself6 ,and ,helen did conquer herself4 ,she had come to the determination1 not that she would try to conquer1 but that she would conquer1 and1 by the gracious help which is always given to those who ask1--she nobly succeeded4 ,from that hour she was able to overcome the temptation1 and was not overcome by it4 ,she grew up to womanhood remarkable for the evenness and gentleness of her temper4 ,none1 who had not known her in childhood1 would have suspected that she was not always thus mild and lovely4 ,helen did for herself what no earthly friend could do for her4 ,by the power of her will she controlled her impulses1 and this triumph was of far more value to her than all the wealth of her father4 ,it made her a blessing to her friends1 strengthened all her good purposes1 and enabled her to perform the duties of life without the friction which a bad temper always occasions4 ,it gave her that true self-respect which elevates the character1 and which none can feel who are not conscious of the power to rule their own spirits4 ,no child is blamed for having a quick temper1 but he is blamed if he allows himself to be overpowered by it4 ,if he really determines1 as ,helen did1 to conquer himself1 he will succeed4 ,the old proverb1 ,where there is a will1 there is a way1 will never fail in such a case as this4 ,god helps those who help themselves1 and he is ever ready to assist us in subduing what is wrong in our own spirits4 ,the ,bible contains many passages which condemn anger3 ,he that is soon angry1 dealeth foolishly4 ,be not hasty in thy spirit to be angry1 for anger resteth in the bosom of fools4 ,make no friendship with an angry man1 and with a furious man thou shalt not go4 ,he that is slow to wrath is of great understanding1 but he that is hasty of spirit exalteth folly4 ,let every man be swift to hear1 slow to speak1 slow to wrath2 for the wrath of man worketh not the righteousness of ,god4 ,all habits grow stronger by indulgence4 ,if you allow yourself to become angry to-day1 you will more easily become so to-morrow4 ,if you control your temper to-day1 it will be less difficult to control it to-morrow4 ,helen's victory was obtained by decision4 ,to form the determination to conquer herself required more effort of will and more strength of character than any subsequent struggle with her besetting sin could possibly require4 ,if you have any fault which you wish to correct1 you must fully make up your mind to succeed4 ,you must resolve that you will conquer4 ,if you should occasionally be overcome1 yield not to despair1 but with renewed courage try again4 ,on yourself and ,god relying1 ,try1 keep trying4 ,illustration ,,selfish ,,ella4 ,ella ,russell is a little girl with soft1 flaxen hair1 bright eyes1 and a complexion fair and clear4 ,she is neat and orderly in her habits1 and is very gentle and mild in her manners4 ,her musical laugh sometimes rings through the house like a sweet melody4 ,it is so contagious that you would laugh yourself to hear it4 ,ella is obedient1 and needs as little care as any child ,i ever knew4 ,her father is living1 but she has no mother1 and ,ella lives with a ,mrs4 ,lindsley1 who has three daughters1 two of them older and one younger than ,ella4 ,she is much attached to this lady1 and feels perfectly at home in her house4 ,ella's mother was in feeble health several years before her death4 ,ella was her constant companion1 and nothing gave her more pleasure than to wait upon her and do all in her power to relieve her sufferings and make her more comfortable4 ,mrs4 ,russell said her daughter was an excellent nurse1 although she was not more than seven or eight years old4 ,it shows how much even small children can do for the comfort of their invalid friends1 if they really try4 ,it is very gratifying to a mother to have a child so careful and thoughtful1 and ,ella and her mother loved each other more and more every day4 ,mrs4 ,russell's disease was consumption1 and she could not be restored to health4 ,poor ,ella1 how lonely she felt when her mother died6 ,she was young to know so much sorrow4 ,ella's home is not far from the city4 ,her father often goes there1 and frequently sends her some delicacy which he knows she would relish--a box of early strawberries1 or a basket of plums or peaches1 or whatever fruit may be in season4 ,mr4 ,russell is exceedingly generous1 and he expects his little daughter to divide the fruit with the family where she has found so excellent a home4 ,ella1 good child as she is in most respects1 has one sad fault4 ,she is selfish4 ,when she receives any rarity she would prefer to eat it herself1 just as the chickens do when they have found a nice tit-bit4 ,it is really a trial to her that she cannot eat a whole basket of peaches before they would spoil6 ,indeed1 one day1 after receiving such a present1 she said to a person in the family1 ,i wish my father would not send so many4 ,i like it better when ,i have only a small basket1 and can keep it in my own room4 ,at one time ,mr4 ,russell sent a basket of peaches to ,mrs4 ,lindsley4 ,ella was not at home4 ,she had gone out to make a call on some of her friends4 ,she heard this basket had been sent1 and hastened back as soon as she could4 ,i hope they haven't eaten up all my peaches6 was her first exclamation4 ,she was quite indignant to find the basket had been opened4 ,mrs4 ,lindsley gave her all she considered it safe for her to eat2 but ,ella was not happy4 ,she felt as if they all ought to be hers1 and she really cried about it4 ,a day or two after ,ella saw her father1 and he told her the peaches were designed for the family4 ,ella was somewhat mortified1 and afterward told ,mrs4 ,lindsley what her father said about the basket of fruit4 ,it seems very strange that ,ella should be so selfish1 for her father is not at all so1 and ,i know it must grieve him to have a child of his so forgetful of the enjoyment of others4 ,this selfishness does not make her happy4 ,it occasions her much trouble1 and it always will4 ,i know a little boy1 six years old1 who is very fond of fruit1 and who is much delighted when his father brings him an apple2 yet ,i have seen him1 when he had but one1 divide it between his brothers and sisters1 and reserve no part of it for himself4 ,he seemed entirely happy in doing so4 ,one day he heard his mother say1 ,i have not even a penny in my purse4 ,he went up-stairs to his money-box1 and brought down a handful of pennies1 and gave them to her4 ,his mother kissed his plump1 brown cheek1 and thanked him for his gift4 ,illustration3 ,his mother kissed his plump1 brown cheek4 ,which should you prefer to be like--selfish ,ella1 or this generous little boy8 ,the selfish person is always willing to receive favours1 but to the generous it is more blessed to give than to receive4 ,illustration ,,our ,,father ,,who ,,art ,,in ,,heaven4 ,father is coming1 father is coming6 shout a merry group of children1 as ,mr4 ,wilmot appears around a little knoll1 on his return from his business4 ,let us run and meet him1--and away they scamper over the lawn to see which will get to him first4 ,they are laughing gaily1 and their feet trip lightly1 as hatless and bonnetless they hasten to him4 ,mary's brown curls are streaming in the wind1 and it is a beautiful sight to look upon these children1 so full of life and joy and love4 ,mr4 ,wilmot greets them with a smile1 and stoops to kiss each of them1 as they put up their arms to give him a loving welcome to his home4 ,one of them takes his basket1 and another his cane1 and then the unoccupied hands are claimed by the tiny ones who love to walk by his side4 ,why do these children hasten so eagerly to meet their father8 ,it is just because he is their father4 ,he has provided them with a home1 and with food and clothing1 and has given them many pleasant things to enjoy4 ,he loves them1 and his love and approbation are very precious to them4 ,they obey his wishes1 and strive to please him1 and this is one source of the happiness which fills their hearts4 ,i think most of you1 dear children1 have kind parents1 to whom you are warmly attached1 and that you do not hear the name of father without emotions of pleasure4 ,some of you have no earthly father1 but you all have one in another and better world4 ,most of you1 in your infancy1 have learned to repeat the ,lord's ,prayer4 ,how beautiful and expressive are the words with which it commences1 ,our ,father who art in heaven4 ,god1 then1 is your father1 and you may go to him as his children4 ,you may tell him all your wants1 all your sorrows1 and all your joys4 ,you may pour out your heart to him with perfect freedom4 ,you need not fear to do this as you would to a stranger1 for he is your ,father1 and knows all about you4 ,he knows every time you suffer1 and he sees every thought of your heart4 ,god loves you more than any earthly friends can1 and he has enabled them to bestow upon you all the comforts which surround you4 ,when you kneel down to pray1 will you not remember that it is to a father you are speaking1 and will you not love him as truly and warmly as you do the dear father who takes you on his knee1 and speaks so kindly and affectionately to you4 ,your father in heaven has given you this earthly parent1 and you should surely love him for all he has done for you4 ,do not let the precious words1 ,our ,father who art in heaven1 be unmeaning ones to you2 but strive to realize the great goodness and condescension of ,god in permitting you to call him by so sweet a name1 and give him the only thing you can in return1--your young and grateful hearts4 ,illustration ,,hattie ,,and ,,herbert4 ,was there ever so good a mother as you are8 said ,hattie ,atherton1 throwing her arms around her mother's neck1 and kissing her with great affection4 ,oh yes6 answered little ,herbert1 in a solemn tone1 there is one a great deal better4 ,why1 ,herbert6 what do you mean8 exclaimed ,hattie1 who knew ,herbert loved his mother as dearly as she did4 ,i mean ,god4 ,he is better than mother4 ,but ,god is a ,father4 ,he is our ,father in heaven1 continued ,hattie4 ,herbert was quite satisfied with ,hattie's correction1 and was then ready to agree with her1 that his mother was the best mother in the world4 ,herbert was a very little boy1 but he had been taught that ,god was more worthy of love than even his father or mother could be4 ,he was too young to understand much about the being of ,god1 and when he called him a mother a great deal better than his own mother1 it was an expression of his love and reverence4 ,do you1 dear children1 when you realize something about the love which your mother feels for you1 and which enables her cheerfully to do so much for your comfort1 remember that ,god loves you even more than she does1 and that ,he is far more deserving your strongest affections8 ,he that loveth father or mother more than me1 the ,saviour said1 is not worthy of me4 ,god should occupy the first place in your heart1 and next to ,him you should love your parents4 ,happy is that child who is so willing to be governed by her mother's wishes that she is at all times ready to exclaim1 ,was there ever so good a mother as my mother6 ,illustration ,,the ,,two ,,wills4 ,when a man of wealth dies1 there is always much interest felt in regard to the disposition he has made of his property by will4 ,sometimes large bequests are made to benevolent societies1 and the donor is generally considered a very generous man4 ,many bless his memory1 and his name is cherished with grateful respect4 ,it is right that it should be so4 ,god loves the cheerful giver4 ,i have just read the last will and testament of a little boy nine years old1 who lived in ,ohio4 ,not very long ago he was taken ill with fever4 ,the disease was violent1 and he suffered much4 ,at length it became evident that he must die4 ,a few hours before his death1 he looked up to his mother and said3 ,do you remember my gold dollar8 ,yes1 my son2 but we had better not think of that now4 ,but mother1 said ,george1 ,i want you to give it to the missionaries1 and my shillings too1 and all the pennies4 ,give it all to the missionaries4 ,george died1 and ,i trust has gone to heaven4 ,his desire to do good was no doubt acceptable and pleasing to ,god4 ,he could not receive here the reward ,god has promised to those who give to the poor1 but in another world his heavenly ,father can most richly recompense him4 ,the sum contributed by the dying child was not large1 but it was all he had4 ,in the same town lived a little girl1 whose father was a clergyman4 ,one after another of his dear ones were taken from him4 ,a precious babe of seventeen months1 a sweet prattler of three years1 and another of five1 were called to leave this world and grow up with the angels in heaven4 ,then this child of eleven must go too--the fourth out of that family circle within one short month6 ,she had been a follower of the ,saviour for three years1 and had thought much of the condition of the heathen1 who have no knowledge of the way of salvation through ,christ4 ,she hoped1 if she lived1 to become a missionary herself1 and teach them about the true ,god and his son ,jesus ,christ4 ,she was ill nearly three weeks1 but she was not unhappy4 ,she did not fear to die4 ,the ,saviour1 whom she loved1 was near her1 to walk with her through the valley of the shadow of death1 and his rod and staff--they comforted her4 ,she knew that her beloved parents would soon join her in the heavenly world1 when they all together should enjoy the immediate presence of their ,lord4 ,she looked forward cheerfully and joyfully1 to the glorious immortality upon which she was so soon to enter4 ,when dying1 she exclaimed1 ,it is all dark here1 but ,i shall soon be where it is light4 ,i shall be with my heavenly ,father1 and the blessed ,saviour1 and all the good people4 ,one of this child's last requests was1 that her dollar--the only money she possessed--should be sent to a missionary society to buy ,testaments for heathen children4 ,these children's offerings1 small though they are1 are yet precious gifts cast into the treasury of our ,lord4 ,their influence will never cease4 ,many souls may be converted through the truth these two mites may be the means of teaching4 ,illustration ,,bless ,,god ,,for ,,this ,,doll4 ,when ,mary ,wilson was about five years old1 her aunt ,ann came from a distant place to make her mother a visit4 ,she was fond of children1 and often talked and played with her little niece1 and assisted her in making dresses for her doll4 ,this gratified ,mary1 and made her love her more and more1 as we always love those who are kind to us4 ,mary's doll was not pretty1 but she liked it very much1 and took good care of it4 ,she always undressed it at night1 before she went to bed1 and put on a nice white night-gown her mother had made for it2 and in the morning she would dress it again for the day4 ,she named it ,louisa1 but her younger brother always called it ,quesa1 and1 after a time1 all the family spoke of it by that name4 ,mary often wished she could wash ,quesa's face1 as her own was washed2 but she had tried it once1 and found it would not answer1 for the colour came off its cheeks1 and it looked more than ever as if it needed a good rubbing with a sponge4 ,sometimes1 when passing the shop-windows1 and seeing the new dolls so temptingly displayed1 ,mary would ask if she might stop and look at them1 and would1 perhaps1 say1 ,i should like that doll4 ,mrs4 ,wilson would gladly have purchased one of them for her1 but she was obliged to be economical1 and could not gratify all her wishes4 ,mary had early to learn many lessons of self-denial1 and ,i must do her the justice to say she was always satisfied with her mother's decision4 ,mary would occasionally go to walk with her aunt ,ann1 who observed with what delight she looked at the porcelain dolls1 so bright and fresh1 and she thought she could not make her a more acceptable present than one of them4 ,one day1 when ,mary was not with her1 she bought a doll with rosy lips and cheeks1 blue eyes1 and short curling hair1 and dressed it in clothes which could be taken off and put on easily1 as all little girls like to have them4 ,it was indeed very pretty1 and its face could be washed without injury as often as ,mary pleased to do it4 ,mary knew nothing about the present she was to receive1 till all this was done2 and then her aunt1 going into the nursery1 put it in her arms as she was sitting in her low chair playing with ,quesa4 ,mary looked at the new doll1 and then at her aunt1 and then at the doll again1 as if to say1 ,what does all this mean8 ,aunt ,ann answered the look by saying1 ,the doll is for you1 ,mary4 ,it was just what she had long wanted1 and her heart was full of happiness and gratitude4 ,after holding it a moment1 she laid it carefully in her chair1 and kneeling down1 put her little hands together and closing her eyes1 said1 ,bless ,god for this doll4 ,mary had been taught that ,god was the giver of every good gift1 and she felt1 that although aunt ,ann gave her the doll1 her heavenly ,father had put it into her heart to do so1 and she wanted to thank him for making her so happy4 ,perhaps you think that ,god is too great a being to care about your little wants1 and that he does not put the thought into any body's heart to buy dolls for children1 as ,mary ,wilson did4 ,nothing which concerns the happiness of the creatures he has made1 is too small for his attention4 ,nothing escapes his notice4 ,the very hairs of your head are all numbered4 ,so small a bird as a sparrow1 the ,bible tells us1 cannot fall to the ground without his knowledge4 ,if he cares for the birds1 he certainly does for children1 and wishes them all to be good and happy4 ,god has given you all many gifts1 for which you ought to thank him4 ,if ,i should look into your play-rooms1 how many things ,i should see which add to your enjoyment6 ,in one there is a pasteboard house1 with windows and doors1 and partitions to divide it into rooms4 ,it is furnished with tables and chairs1 and the dolls can sit in them4 ,in another1 are blocks with which to build houses1 castles1 and railways1 or any thing the fancy of the young architect may dictate2 and here is ,noah's ark1 in miniature1 containing himself and family1 and many animals4 ,countless other toys are distributed among my young friends1 which make their bright eyes sparkle1 and wreathe their lips with smiles4 ,other treasures1 more valuable than these1 are not wanting4 ,how many books ,i see6 and as ,i open them1 one after another1 at the fly-leaf1 ,i read your own names and the names of those friends and relatives who have given them to you4 ,have you ever thanked your heavenly ,father1 as ,mary ,wilson did1 for these pleasant things which make you so happy1 and for all the blessings he confers upon you8 ,your parents provide you with food and clothes1 and many other comforts which you need2 but it is ,god who enables them to do so1 and who fills their hearts with such love for you as to make it a pleasure to watch over and care for you4 ,you should be grateful to them for all their kindness1 but you should never forget that to your ,father in heaven you owe your gratitude for such loving friends4 ,god himself has taught you to ask him1 day by day1 for your daily bread4 ,that prayer shows who provides for your wants1 and whom you should thank for the pleasant things you enjoy4 ,there is one gift of exceeding great value which the ,lord has bestowed upon us--greater than all others--but ,i will tell you about it another time4 ,,bessie ,,hartwell4 ,children who are called obedient children are often not so prompt in their obedience as they should be4 ,instead of doing directly as they are bidden1 they stop to ask ,why8 and seem to wish some other reason for compliance with a command than the word of a parent4 ,it is often proper to tell children why they should do or should not do certain things2 but children should be careful to remember that they must obey1 whether they know the reason of the requirement or not4 ,bessie ,hartwell is about eleven years old4 ,she is generally a good child1 but1 like all others whom ,i have known1 she has some faults4 ,although she always intends to obey1 she does not always obey instantly4 ,i will tell you a sad accident which befell her in consequence of this tardiness1 and you will see it would have been much better for her if she had learned to be prompt4 ,she was travelling with an aunt on a steamboat4 ,she was very happy1 for she was going to visit her grandfather and grandmother1 and she knew she should enjoy herself on the fine farm1 scampering about over the fields1 raking the new-mown hay1 and riding on the top of the load4 ,bessie always liked to go to the country4 ,her home was in the city1 where she had only a small yard1 not much larger than her grandmother's capacious kitchen1 to play in1 and that was surrounded by a high1 close fence1 so that she could see only the tiny patch of grass beneath and the beautiful blue sky above4 ,children in the country do not know how to prize their freedom4 ,if they could be penned up in the city for a few months1 as ,bessie was for the greater part of the year1 they would learn to appreciate it1 and they would look upon every tree and every blade of grass as a friend4 ,the chirping of the crickets1 the singing of the frogs1 and the warbling of the birds would be thrice welcome music to them4 ,no wonder ,bessie was so happy when she thought of the wide lawn studded with trees1 the orchard rich in apples and pears1 the hills down which she and her sisters could run1 and up whose steep sides they must scramble when the horn sounds for dinner4 ,the country is rich in its treasures of happiness1 and they are bestowed freely and profusely upon every one who in the love of nature holds communion with her visible forms4 ,it was in the gray twilight of the morning that the steamboat arrived at the wharf4 ,when they went home1 ,bessie was awakened1 and was soon ready1 with her travelling-bag on her arm1 to leave the boat4 ,her aunt took her by the hand1 to lead her across the gangway4 ,they had but just stepped upon it1 when she started forward to reach her uncle1 who1 with an infant in his arms1 had just preceded her4 ,her aunt called to her to stop4 ,she paid no attention1 but passed rapidly on4 ,a car1 laden with baggage1 was drawn across the gangway4 ,it frightened her4 ,she stepped quickly aside1 and fell into the water4 ,oh6 the agony of that moment6 ,her uncle and aunt could not aid her4 ,he besought the people near him to take the infant from his arms1 that he might leap into the water to attempt the rescue of the child2 but they would not do it4 ,they held him back1 that he might not expose himself to the danger of immediate death2 for he could not swim1 and of course he could not render the assistance which was needed4 ,he and her aunt were both obliged to stand and look on1 in unutterable anguish1 while strangers attempted to save her4 ,bessie fell in such a way that she did not sink under the water4 ,her clothes spread out1 and buoyed her up like a life-preserver4 ,a man let himself down as soon as possible2 but the rope was not long enough for him to reach ,bessie4 ,he could only touch her with his foot4 ,she took hold of it1 and he slowly raised her till he grasped her bonnet4 ,in this way they were both pulled up1 and ,bessie once more stood by the side of her aunt4 ,how freely they all breathed once more1 when the terrible suspense was ended1 and she was safe6 ,bessie seemed scarcely aware of the danger she had been in4 ,she had been perfectly calm1 and did not lose her presence of mind2 and it was owing to this1 probably1 that she was so easily rescued4 ,she tried to save her travelling-bag1 but1 as she told her aunt1 she could not hold it any longer than she did4 ,it was wonderful that ,bessie was not drowned4 ,if she had not been supported by her clothes1 she would have sunk beneath the water1 and when she arose would very probably have come up under the boat1 so that it would have been impossible to save her4 ,if ,bessie had been in the habit of obeying so soon as she was spoken to1 she would not have met with this fearful accident1 and her uncle and aunt would have been spared the mental suffering they endured4 ,i should think she never again would forget to obey at the first word from those who have the care of her4 ,i hope1 dear children1 you will profit as much by ,bessie's accident as ,i trust she will2 and that you will aim not only to be obedient1 but promptly obedient4 ,you may not suffer the same mishap that she did1 even if you allow yourself to form the same habit2 but it may lead you into as great danger1 and even greater1 for it may peril the purity and peace of your soul1 and that is of far more consequence than the safety of your body4 ,illustration ,,mary',s ,,great ,,treasure ,more than twenty years ago1 there was a little blue-eyed1 curly-haired child playing about one of the pleasant homes in the ,west4 ,she was happy and kind1 and every one loved her4 ,she was only six years old1 yet she had a great treasure in her possession--greater than many of the kings and queens of the earth can claim4 ,what do you suppose this treasure was8 ,was it a valuable diamond8 ,was it an immense amount of silver and gold8 ,something better than diamonds or silver and gold1 was in this little girl's keeping--something which will be safe when these have all perished4 ,i will tell you what this treasure was1 because ,i want you to be as rich as ,mary1 and1 through the great goodness of ,god1 you may all have just such a precious gift4 ,it was a ,,new ,,heart--a heart that loved her heavenly ,father1 that loved to pray to him and ask him to keep her from sin4 ,mary often talked with her companions about ,jesus1 and before she was ten years old several of them had been brought to love and obey him1 and had1 like ,mary1 a new heart4 ,how happy they were together6 ,how much the ,saviour loved them6 ,mary is now dead1 and has gone to heaven4 ,do you suppose she is sorry she so early went to ,christ and asked him for a new heart8 ,how pleasant it must have been to her to be able to say1 as she looked back over her past life1 that she could not remember the time when she did not love the ,saviour2 and she surely does not now regret1 that when she was a little child--less than most of you who are reading about her--she went to ,jesus and asked him for a heart to love him4 ,our heavenly ,father will give you a new heart1 if you really wish to have it and feel your great need of it4 ,jesus died that you might be saved from sin1 and he loves little children4 ,will you not go to him1 as did ,mary1 and ask him for a new heart8 ,if you are sorry for your sins1 tell him so2 and if you are not1 ask him to help you to feel how wicked sin is1 that you may have the great treasure4 ,illustration ,,susan ,,will ,,be ,,happier ,,if ,i ,,go ,,with ,,her4 ,mary ,wilson is a little girl only nine years old4 ,she loves her mother very dearly1 and she is always happy to be with her4 ,mrs4 ,wilson lives in the country1 not far from a pretty village1 to which she occasionally goes to make a few purchases or call on a friend4 ,she sometimes takes ,mary with her1 who always enjoys such a walk4 ,she trips along by her mother's side1 sometimes taking her hand1 and sometimes stooping down to gather a wild-flower which blossoms by the roadside2 and then perhaps she runs on and watches the brook that trickles down the hill1 on its way to the river4 ,her smiling face and sparkling eyes show she is happy4 ,one day when she was all ready1 with her white sack and blue sun-bonnet on1 to accompany her mother along the bank of the river to the village1 ,susan ,grafton called for her to go with her in another direction1 on an errand for ,mrs4 ,grafton4 ,mary was greatly tried4 ,she wished very much to go with her mother1 but ,susan did not like to go alone4 ,what to do she did not know4 ,tears were in her eyes1 as she told her mother her trouble and asked her what she should do4 ,mrs4 ,wilson left the decision entirely to ,mary4 ,after a short struggle she smiled through her tears1 and said1 ,i should rather go with you1 mother1 but ,susan will be happier if ,i go with her4 ,i think ,i had better go with her4 ,mrs4 ,wilson kissed the quivering lip of her daughter1 and told her she had done right in thinking of ,susan's happiness4 ,her heart ascended in prayer to ,god for his blessing on her dear child1 that she might ever be unselfish and self-sacrificing4 ,would not most children be happier than they now are1 if1 like ,mary1 they tried to make others happy1 and were willing to deny themselves for the sake of their companions8 ,although ,mary was so much grieved to lose her walk with her mother1 she was far happier that afternoon than she would have been without an approving conscience4 ,will you not pray1 dear children1 for a kind1 unselfish heart8 ,illustration ,,the ,,news-,,boys' ,,bank4 ,,part ,i4 ,how much money have you in the bank8 ,i heard a gentleman inquire of a boy4 ,a dollar and a half1 he replied4 ,i looked up1 and saw before me a slender1 bright-looking lad1 about fourteen years old4 ,the pantaloons he wore had evidently belonged to a full-grown man1 and were rolled up at the bottom to make them short enough for the present wearer4 ,his coat had been cut short in the skirts1 and the sleeves hung loosely about his hands4 ,his shirt was not particularly clean1 neither was it very dirty4 ,his face1 however1 had been nicely washed1 so that there was nothing repulsive about the fellow4 ,the gentleman talked with him a few moments4 ,i was quite interested in the conversation and learned from it that he was one of the news-boys of ,new ,york4 ,illustration3 ,first interview with the news-boy4 ,patrick--for by this name ,i shall call the boy--sleeps at the lodging-house for news-boys1 and is there learning to read4 ,i concluded that ,i would go there1 and see for myself what had been done for the improvement and salvation of these energetic1 active boys4 ,i found the building to which ,i had been directed1 but could not readily find the entrance which led to the room ,i was seeking4 ,i inquired of some poorly-dressed children where it was4 ,a boy about ten years old guided me4 ,he asked if ,i wanted a boy4 ,i was sorry to say ,no1 for he looked so bright and active that it seemed a pity not to give him some employment4 ,i ascended one flight of stairs1 and another1 and still another and another1 before ,i came to the right door4 ,i knocked1 and was admitted by a gentleman who has the oversight of these boys4 ,the room which ,i entered was nicely painted and whitewashed4 ,there were many seats with desks as in a a schoolroom1 and there were books and slates on them4 ,maps and pictures hung on the walls1 and there was a library for those who could read4 ,the room was neat and tidy1 and quite inviting in its appearance4 ,at the farther end of it was an office for the caretaker1 and a bathing-room1 where water can be used without stint or measure4 ,the boys enjoy the free use of the water1 though probably many of them never bathed in their lives1 before they came to the lodging-house4 ,if cleanliness is next to godliness1 much has been already accomplished4 ,the school or sitting-room opens into the dormitory4 ,this is a large and well-ventilated apartment1 and1 being in the sixth story1 overlooks most of the buildings in the vicinity4 ,there were accommodations for fifty boys1 and the room is large enough for eighty4 ,each boy has a separate bed4 ,they are arranged in two tiers1 as in a steamboat4 ,the beds were all neatly made1 and looked quite comfortable4 ,many of these boys have never slept in a bed except in this room4 ,the remarks which they make to each other1 when comparing their beds1 with their clean sheets and pillow-cases1 with the boxes1 areas1 and crannies where they have been accustomed to sleep1 are very amusing4 ,i am happy to know that there has been a constant improvement among the boys4 ,they grow more orderly1 and are more easily restrained1 and some of them give promise of making useful men4 ,they are not allowed to use profane language1 to fight1 nor to smoke in the rooms1 and generally manifest much kindness of feeling toward each other4 ,there was a table in the room1 which interested me greatly4 ,it was of black-walnut4 ,in the top there were one hundred and ten different holes1 large enough to admit a half-dollar4 ,each of them was numbered4 ,this was the bank in which ,patrick had deposited his money4 ,there were one hundred and ten little divisions in the drawer1 corresponding with one hundred and ten openings in the top4 ,the boys each have a certain number for their own use1 and if they choose1 can safely secure their day's earnings for a time of need4 ,the superintendent keeps the key of the drawer4 ,several weeks ago1 the boys voted not to take their money from the bank till ,november1 that they might then have the means of purchasing warm clothes for the winter4 ,i had quite a curiosity to look into the bank1 to see how much the boys had saved4 ,in some of the divisions there were only a few pennies1 while in others there were several dollars4 ,i never looked upon any bank with so much pleasure1 as ,i did upon this simple one of the news-boys4 ,it was teaching them a lesson of economy and forethought1 which ,i trust they will never forget4 ,when they enjoy their comfortable coats and warm pantaloons in the cold weather of winter1 they cannot avoid remembering1 that it was by taking care of the pennies1 that they were enabled so nicely to clothe themselves4 ,the news-boys have never been taught the true value of money4 ,they have not hesitated to gamble it away1 or to spend it for segars and tobacco1 and other unnecessary and hurtful things4 ,they have been exceedingly improvident and have had no idea of laying up any thing for the future4 ,one evening1 as the boys were gathered in their sitting-room1 one of them was leaning on the bank4 ,he held up a quarter of a dollar between his thumb and finger1 and1 looking at his companions1 said1 ,you know ,simpson1 the pawnbroker8 ,yes4 ,he is a friend in need1 but here is a friend indeed6 and the bright silver dropped1 jingling1 into his bank4 ,those news-boys all of them possess more than ordinary intelligence and energy of character4 ,every one of them1 as a gentleman said1 is worth saving4 ,they are sure to make men1 and to exert an influence in the world4 ,after my return from my visit to their rooms1 ,i told some children about the necessities of these news-boys1 and how much they need better clothing4 ,a little girl1 whom ,i know1 has determined to make a shirt for one of them4 ,i am sure it will be acceptable2 for1 frequently1 when they first go to the lodging-house1 they are so filthy that something must be given them to make them decent4 ,perhaps other children may like to do something to benefit those needy ones1 who have no father nor mother to take care of them and provide for their wants4 ,,part ,,ii4 ,when the bank was opened1 the first of ,november it was found to contain seventy-nine dollars and eleven cents6 ,this sum of money had been saved in seven weeks1 by twenty-four boys4 ,they were quite astonished at their own success4 ,they learned the lesson by personal experience1 that if they took care of the pennies1 the shillings would take care of themselves4 ,some of them had saved enough to buy a new suit of clothes1 others enough for pantaloons1 and others for a cap or shoes4 ,they were advised not to spend their money hastily2 but a few were too impatient to wait1 and the same evening they received it they went out to make their purchases4 ,others laid by their money till morning4 ,the news-boys found it was so much better for them to put their money in the bank1 than to spend it in gaming1 or for cigars1 or in other useless ways1 that they voted to close it again1 not to be opened till ,december4 ,during the month of ,november1 nineteen boys saved sixty-three dollars and forty-seven cents4 ,one of them had put in thirteen dollars4 ,he did not spend it all for himself1 but gave a part of it to his mother to pay her rent4 ,the boys were delighted with their wealth4 ,no hard times here6 they cried4 ,money isn't tight with us4 ,there is plenty of it4 ,one of the boys purchased an entire suit of clothes2 and when he made his appearance among the others1 in his nice blue jacket1 with bright buttons1 his pantaloons to match1 and his blue navy-cap1 he was greeted with cheers4 ,one and another examined his wardrobe1 and all enjoyed his success4 ,who are you8 ,who'd think this was ,charley ----8 ,is this a news-boy8 ,who'd believe this was a news-boy8 and various other exclamations escaped from them4 ,charley has done well this time4 ,yes1 ,charley did well1 and he will not soon forget the lesson he learned that month4 ,he knows more of the true use of money than ever before4 ,the first of ,december the boys voted to keep the bank closed till the third of ,january4 ,they decided not to have it opened on the first1 because there are so many temptations to spend money that they feared1 if they had it in their pockets1 they should part with it foolishly4 ,one of the news-boys has been recently run over by a stage4 ,i inquired about him1 and learned that he is the very boy whom ,i met in a friend's office1 and my interest in whom led me first to visit the lodging-house4 ,this is the third time he has narrowly escaped death4 ,the omnibus passed directly over his body4 ,when he was taken up1 his companions thought him dying4 ,he was conveyed immediately to the hospital4 ,the boys at the lodging-house were saddened by ,patrick's troubles4 ,they expected he would die4 ,they recounted his excellencies of character4 ,his cheerfulness and ready wit were not forgotten4 ,patrick is not a boy of many words1 but when he speaks1 it is to the purpose4 ,the boys called at the hospital to see him4 ,the door-keeper said he never knew a boy who had so many cousins6 ,the next day ,patrick was better4 ,it was found that he was not so much injured as was at first supposed4 ,there was great rejoicing in the evening at the lodging-house4 ,a heavy load had been lifted from their hearts4 ,patrick would soon be among them again4 ,they were cheerful and full of life and spirits4 ,patrick must be half made of ,india-rubber6 they exclaimed1 gleefully4 ,this sympathy with each other is one of the most beautiful traits of their character1 and shows a nature that may be nobly developed4 ,they cannot but learn much that is good in the hours spent in their reading-room1 as they listen to the instruction of those interested in their welfare4 ,many of them have already found good situations1 and give promise of becoming useful men4 ,they appreciate kindness and civility4 ,mr4 ---- spoke to me in the street1 when he was walking with another gentleman and he shook hands with me too1 said one of them triumphantly1 as if he had risen in the scale of being1 and was more worthy of respect1 in consequence of the respect with which he had been treated4 ,few can estimate the power of sympathy4 ,speak gently1 kindly1 to the poor2 ,let no harsh term be heard2 ,they have enough they must endure1 ,without an unkind word4 ,i have never forgotten your words of kindness1 when ,i was poor and almost discouraged1 wrote one lady to another1 and no more will any child of want forget the utterance of a warm1 generous heart4 ,i should have told you1 that besides the money the boys put in the bank1 they earn enough to pay for their lodging1 six cents a night1 and to purchase their food1 and1 sometimes1 various articles of clothing4 ,they are obliged to be very active1 and to be up early in the morning4 ,they may be found in all parts of the city1 crying their papers with loud1 piercing voices1 and running at full speed from street to street1 stopping only to sell papers to any who may buy4 ,it would be well if they had some occupation which would expose them less to bad company and unsteady habits2 but a news-boy can be honest1 virtuous1 and temperate1 as well as any other boy1--if he will take the right way to be4 ,illustration ,,ida',s ,,dress4 ,at one time1 when ,mrs4 ,dudley was spending a few days in the city1 she went with a friend to call upon a poor woman whom she heard was in great need4 ,this woman had sent a daughter1 about eight years old1 to school for one day1 and then found that she could not spare her2 she felt obliged to keep her at home to take care of the baby4 ,mrs4 ,carter--for by this name ,i shall call her--occupied a house back from the street4 ,the ladies ascended the steps leading to the first floor1 and inquired if she lived there4 ,she is in the basement1 was the answer4 ,they descended into the area4 ,it was neatly swept1 and in perfect order4 ,it must be a genteel woman who lives here1 remarked ,mrs4 ,benton4 ,they knocked4 ,a voice bade them come in4 ,they opened the door and entered4 ,mrs4 ,carter was sewing by a table4 ,by her side stood ,georgianna1 her oldest child1 plainly and neatly dressed4 ,at the other end of the table was a little girl about four years old1 whose name ,i forget1 and in the rocking-chair before the stove was a dark-haired babe1 quietly sleeping4 ,the room was neat and tidy4 ,there was a little fire in the stove1 but not enough to thoroughly warm the room4 ,the ladies inquired of ,mrs4 ,carter in regard to her circumstances4 ,they learned that her husband left her last spring1 and had gone she knew not where4 ,he was a carpenter by trade1 and could earn two dollars a day4 ,she had always done what she could with her needle1 and had earned a few dollars a month by binding shoes or doing other sewing4 ,they had lived very comfortably1 renting good apartments for eight dollars a month1 and knew nothing of want or suffering4 ,mrs4 ,carter was obliged to give up her pleasant rooms1 to remove to the basement4 ,she has laboured industriously1 whenever she can procure work1 to pay her rent1 three dollars a month1 and to provide food for her children4 ,she has known what it is to be both cold and hungry4 ,she has bought coal by the bushel1 and has sometimes been without fire in the dead of winter4 ,her family have lived principally upon bread and water1 and the little ones have cried for food when she had none to give them4 ,little ,ida is too young to know her mother's sorrow4 ,she is a babe of only a few weeks old1 and she sleeps as sweetly in that great rocking-chair as any babe ever slept in a cradle4 ,she is warmly wrapped in a blanket1 and does not suffer1 although she has scarce a change of dresses4 ,when ,mrs4 ,dudley returned to her happy home1 she told her children about this family1 and particularly about the poor babe1 who so increased her mother's cares and labours1 yet repaying it all by the wealth of maternal love her coming had developed4 ,it was pleasing to see ,georgianna lay her face so softly on the infant's1 and so gently rock her when her slumbers were disturbed4 ,mrs4 ,dudley's children listened to her story with great interest1 and wished to do something for the family4 ,mary repaired some garments which her mother gave her1 and when this was done1 she went to her drawer and took out a small piece of calico1 which had been given to her to make her doll a dress4 ,she asked her mother if there was enough to make ,ida a dress4 ,mrs4 ,dudley examined it1 and told her there was4 ,so she cut it out for her daughter1 and showed her how to make it4 ,this work occupied her several days1 for ,mary goes to school1 and has not much time for sewing4 ,the dress looked very pretty when it was completed4 ,she had embroidered the tiny sleeves with a neat scollop1 and had taken great pains to make it strong and neatly4 ,the next time ,mrs4 ,dudley went to the city1 she took several small parcels for ,mrs4 ,carter1 who was much pleased with them4 ,none gratified her more than the dress for the baby4 ,it will always be a pleasant recollection to ,mary that she made the heart of this suffering woman happy by sending a dress to her infant4 ,she learned the pleasure of giving1 and of exerting herself to do good to others4 ,if ,mrs4 ,dudley had had the dress made by a seamstress1 it would have been equally useful to ,mrs4 ,carter2 but ,mary would have lost the reward which she now enjoys in the consciousness of relieving the sufferings of the destitute4 ,i hope ,mary will always be benevolent1 and never grow weary in well-doing4 ,illustration ,,what ,,made ,,willie ,,happy4 ,willie was looking at the slippers which his mother had wrought for him1 and admiring the freshness of the colours4 ,they were a ,christmas present to him1 and had afforded him much pleasure4 ,you were very happy the evening they were given to you1 said his mother4 ,but no happier than ,i was last evening1 he replied4 ,i will tell you what made him so happy on the evening to which he alluded4 ,at ,christmas1 two little books had been added to his library1 and another had been lent him by one of his companions4 ,when he had read these books1 he was very desirous to get still another4 ,he began to inquire how he could earn money enough to buy it1 for he thought he should like to purchase it himself4 ,he could think of nothing which could be done in the house1 by which he could replenish his purse2 so his mother told him1 if he would control his temper for a week1 she would get the book for him4 ,if he did get out of patience1 and immediately checked himself1 he was to receive it4 ,every evening ,willie came to his mother1 and told her how he had succeeded through the day4 ,she observed him very carefully1 and she knew that he really tried to conquer himself4 ,she encouraged him in his efforts1 and ,willie was very happy--happy because he was succeeding in correcting what was wrong--and happy in the anticipation of the reward promised him4 ,the last day of the week came1 and passed away4 ,willie's father returned from the city4 ,he brought with him a parcel done up in soft white paper1 and tied with a small red and white twine4 ,his mother opened it1 and there was the book for which she had sent4 ,she wrote ,willie's name in it1 with the day of the month1 and then wrote ,a ,reward of ,merit4 ,she thought those few words would remind him of the way in which he earned the book1 and would encourage him to persevere in overcoming any bad or sinful habit4 ,all these things together made ,willie quite as happy as on ,merry ,christmas4 ,it always makes people happy to endeavour to subdue what is wrong in themselves1--such efforts being their own reward4 ,the consciousness of the approval of our heavenly ,father must always occasion the truest pleasure4 ,,do ,,you ,,intend ,,to ,,be ,a ,,gentleman8 7,a ,,question ,,for ,,boys47 ,as ,i sat at the table a few evenings since1 a gentleman called4 ,he was invited to take a seat with us4 ,as he had already supped1 he declined4 ,this person is a man of talent and education1 but as ,i turned to look at him1 in the course of conversation1 ,i observed a habit which so disgusted me1 that it was with an effort ,i could finish my tea4 ,this circumstance impressed on my mind the importance of forming correct habits in boyhood4 ,the child is father of the man1 ,wordsworth says in one of his poems4 ,the habits and character you form now will1 in all probability1 be the habits and character you will retain when you are a man4 ,i suppose the individual to whom ,i have alluded was entirely unconscious of doing any thing disagreeable4 ,if not1 perhaps he did not consider it of much consequence4 ,he may have grown up with the opinion that little things are of small importance4 ,now1 that this is not always so1 you may easily see if you drop a spark of fire in a pile of shavings3 the whole will be immediately in flames1 and will do as much injury as if it had been kindled by a large coal4 ,our happiness depends quite as much on little things as on great4 ,small trials are as difficult to bear as any4 ,people often lose their patience when a dress is torn1 or a pitcher broken1 who would be quiet and calm if some serious misfortune had befallen them4 ,i hope1 boys1 you intend to be gentlemen4 ,i do not mean fops and dandies1 but true gentlemen4 ,you have perhaps seen the remark made1 that dress does not make the man1 but after he is made1 he looks better dressed up4 ,neither do gentlemanly habits and manners make the man1 but they certainly improve him after he is made1 and render him agreeable and prepossessing4 ,a farmer1 or a cabinet-maker1 or a blacksmith1 are no less gentlemen because they are engaged in these useful and honourable employments1 than are judges1 or merchants1 or ministers4 ,to be a gentleman is to be a man of gentle manners2 and who would not desire to be distinguished for such a trait8 ,if you intend to be gentlemen1 you must begin now1 by always conducting1 under all circumstances1 just as well as you know how4 ,some of you1 ,i suppose1 have better advantages of society1 and more careful instruction at home1 than others2 but no boy of intelligence need fail to be a gentleman if he tries4 ,a true gentleman is always courteous4 ,he answers respectfully when spoken to--no matter by whom4 ,do you remember the anecdote of ,general ,washington1 who raised his hat and bowed politely to a coloured man he met1 who had previously saluted him with the usual civility of the race8 ,a friend with him expressed surprise4 ,do you think1 said he1 ,i would be less polite than a negro8 ,i hope1 when you are tempted to be uncivil to those whom you consider beneath you1 you will not forget the good example of the ,father of his ,country4 ,i suppose the secret of ,washington's politeness and greatness was1 as his mother proudly said of him1 that ,george was always a good boy6 ,he was a gentleman--such a gentleman as ,i should be glad to believe every boy who reads this book will one day be4 ,if you would be polite to all1 you must cultivate kind feelings towards all4 ,a gentleman is not a rough man4 ,he may have great energy and power of character1 as had ,washington1 but still he is a gentle-man4 ,,generous ,,nelly2 ,,or1 ,,the ,,willing ,,mind4 ,nelly ,wallace is about six years old4 ,she has a pleasant1 attractive face4 ,her long hair curls in ringlets over her neck4 ,she is one of the neatest and most gentle children ,i ever saw1 and gives her mother but little trouble4 ,indeed1 she is so orderly1 and active1 that she is quite an assistance to her4 ,she sings like a lark1 and is patient as a lamb4 ,she is very generous1 too4 ,her father is obliged to live on a small salary4 ,nelly is a favourite with her father's friends1 and often receives a present from them4 ,one day1 she heard her mother say to her father that they needed some particular article very much1 but he told her he had not money enough to purchase it4 ,she quietly left the room1 and went up stairs4 ,presently she returned1 and placed a five-dollar gold-piece1 which had been given to her1 in her mother's hand4 ,please use my money1 mother1 she said2 ,i should rather you would use it for what you need1 than keep it to buy something for myself4 ,at another time1 her father was obliged to take a journey on business4 ,nelly brought forth her purse1 and offered its contents to him to defray his expenses4 ,dear child6 she knew nothing about the cost of travelling1 nor the value of money4 ,she thought her three-cent pieces would be all he would need4 ,illustration3 ,nelly brought forth her purse4 ,paul1 when exhorting the ,corinthian church to liberality1 says1 ,if there be first a willing mind1 it is accepted according to that a man hath1 and not according to that he hath not4 ,nelly had a willing mind1 and her father was as much gratified by her thoughtful consideration as he would have been if she had been able to furnish him all that he needed4 ,so our heavenly ,father is pleased with his children when they do what they can to provide for the wants of the needy2 and the smallest gift1 offered in love1 is not forgotten by him4 ,you recollect that our ,saviour1 when he saw the rich men casting their gifts into the treasury and the poor woman casting in her two mites1 said that she had cast in more than they all4 ,they had given of their abundance2 it had cost them no self-denial--but she1 of her penury1 had cast in all the living that she had4 ,god looks not only on the outward act1 but at the heart4 ,he sees the motives which actuate us4 ,he saw ,nelly's heart1 and he approved her generosity4 ,he gave her an approving conscience1 which made her very happy--far happier than she could have been if she had been selfish1 and thought only of her own enjoyment4 ,,lovest ,,thou ,,me8 ,jesus1 after his resurrection from the dead1 appeared at various times to his disciples4 ,once1 when ,peter1 ,john1 and a few others were fishing in the ,sea of ,tiberias1 he stood on the shore1 and inquired of them1 ,have ye any meat8 ,they answered1 ,no4 ,then he directed them to cast their net on the right side of the ship1 and they should find fish4 ,they did so1 and caught one hundred and fifty-three4 ,the disciples then knew it was ,jesus who had spoken to them4 ,after they had secured the fish by drawing the net to the shore1 ,jesus invited them to dine with him4 ,the disciples had observed1 so soon as they came to land1 a fire of coals1 and fish laid thereon1 and bread4 ,this was the refreshment our ,lord had prepared for them1 and he1 himself1 gave them the simple repast4 ,after they had dined1 our ,saviour said to ,peter three times1 ,simon1 son of ,jonas1 lovest thou me8 ,the first and the second time ,peter answered1 ,yea1 ,lord1 thou knowest that ,i love thee4 ,peter was grieved because ,jesus said unto him the third time1 ,lovest thou me8 and he replied1 ,thou knowest all things2 thou knowest that ,i love thee4 ,how did ,peter know that he loved ,jesus8 ,it was not because he always did right1 for a short time before he had denied his ,lord1 and had more than once said that he did not know him6 ,yet1 notwithstanding this1 when he was now asked1 ,lovest thou me8 he could unhesitatingly answer1 ,thou knowest that ,i love thee4 ,if you should be asked1 ,do you love your parents8 you would immediately answer1 ,yes4 ,you know you love them4 ,how do you know it8 ,it might not be so easy for you to answer this question as the other1 but at the same time you are conscious that you do love them4 ,you feel that they are your best friends4 ,they provide for all your wants4 ,they furnish you with food and clothes and the means of education4 ,they take care of you when you are well and when you are ill4 ,you feel grateful to them for what they do for you1 and you enjoy being with them1 and talking with them4 ,you like to please them1 and it makes you sad when you have grieved them4 ,children who love their parents very dearly sometimes do what they do not approve2 but they are always sorry for it1 as ,peter was when he went out and wept bitterly4 ,if you should be asked1 ,do you love your heavenly ,father8 could you as readily answer1 ,yes8 ,do you like to hear about him and his wonderful works8 ,is the story of ,jesus' love for lost man one that interests you8 ,is it pleasant to you to think of living forever with the ,lord when you leave this world8 ,if you love your ,father in heaven1 you do not love to do what is wrong4 ,if you are overcome by temptation1 and sin against him1 you are sorry1 as you are when you sin against your earthly parents4 ,children1 and grown people too1 sometimes seem to think that religion is to be kept by itself1 separate and distinct from our daily duties1 and that it consists in praying1 going to church1 hearing sermons1 and wearing a sober face4 ,it is true the ,christian often feels sober1 but there is no one who may be so cheerful as he1 for there is none that can be so truly happy4 ,true piety extends to all the acts of our lives1 and influences them all4 ,it does not forbid our doing any thing that it is right for us to do4 ,a ,christian child enjoys play quite as well as any other child4 ,if ,jesus should say to you to-day1 as he did to ,peter1 ,lovest thou me8 could you answer1 ,yes1 ,lord1 thou knowest that ,i love thee8 ,it is just as easy for you to know whether you love him as it is for you to know whether you love your father and mother4 ,i trust there are many children who do love the ,saviour1 and who wish to live to be good and to do good4 ,,my ,,little ,,bag4 ,on my table lies a little bag4 ,it has no beauty to render it valuable4 ,it is not made of silk or velvet4 ,the material is plain muslin1 and that by no means of the finest texture4 ,it is not very neatly made4 ,the stitches are irregular4 ,sometimes they are piled one above another1 and again they are scattered far apart4 ,the hemming shows that no skilful seamstress held the needle4 ,and yet this bag has afforded me much pleasure4 ,every stitch was made by the hand of love1 and with a desire to gratify me and add to my happiness4 ,it was a work of toil1 for the fingers were unused to such labour4 ,patient industry and persevering effort were required to accomplish it4 ,self-denial1 too1 was practised1 for play was forsaken on its account4 ,it was a gift to me from a dear child2 a token of his purest and warmest affection2 and that has made this coarse muslin more precious than the richest material could be1 which had no such extraneous value4 ,what a blessing is love6 ,how it enriches us6 ,without it we must ever be poor4 ,god is love1 and he has taught us to love one another4 ,love is the fulfilling of the law4 ,we must love our neighbour as ourselves4 ,little deeds of kindness1 ,little words of love1 ,make our earth an ,eden1 ,like the heaven above4 ,no offering of true love is valueless1 however small or imperfect it may be4 ,my little bag is rich in pleasant associations1 and ,i never look upon it but with a full heart4 ,god does not accept what we do for him because of any peculiar excellence in our devotion1 but because it is the result of our love to him4 ,illustration ,,do ,,you ,,like ,,your ,,seat8 ,on the day after one ,fourth of ,july1 ,i was obliged to go into the city4 ,the cars were crowded with those who were returning1 after spending our national anniversary in the country4 ,how much they must have enjoyed that day of release from city labour1 and dust1 and close streets bounded by high brick houses6 ,how beautiful to them the green fields1 the shady trees1 and the soft-flowing river6 ,how they gazed on the hills luxuriating in verdure1 and the valleys rich with their treasures of wealth and beauty6 ,god made the country1 and all his works are perfect4 ,i pity those who are pent up in a large prison-city with nothing but a dwarf-maple before their windows which at all resembles the country1 and who have to look up1 up1 up1 before they can get a glimpse of the blue sky1 and the fleecy clouds which sail majestically along1 ever varying from one form of beauty to another4 ,thank ,god1 my young friends1 that he has given you a country home1 and never leave it1 unless stern necessity compels you to make your abode in the hot1 crowded1 feverish city4 ,the cars1 on the morning of the fifth1 were1 as ,i have told you1 crowded1 and it was difficult to find unoccupied seats4 ,a gentleman and his wife entered a car1 near the door of which were two seats with only one person in each4 ,the first was occupied by a boy about fifteen4 ,the gentleman politely asked him if he would sit with another gentleman1 that he and the lady who was with him might not be separated4 ,the first impulse of the boy was a civil one1 and he started to rise2 but the second thought was ungentlemanly1 ungenerous1 and extremely selfish4 ,i like my seat very well1 he muttered1 and drew back to the window and looked out4 ,perhaps even then he began to feel ashamed of such rudeness4 ,the gentleman behind him immediately arose1 and offered his seat4 ,it was accepted with a bow1 and a thank you1 sir4 ,the lady was immediately behind the boy1 and1 as she seated herself1 she said to him1 in a low1 kind voice1 ,i fear you will never be a gentleman4 ,he made no reply1 nor did he move his face from the window1 but his very ears blushed4 ,he was evidently ashamed4 ,during the whole ride he kept nearly the same position1 not being willing to meet the eyes of his fellow-passengers1 for he must have observed their disapprobation of his ill-manners2 and before the cars were entirely within the dept1 he went out upon the platform to escape from observation4 ,i hope the boy will never be rude in this way again1 for he evidently was made unhappy by it4 ,there is only one reason why ,i fear he will not profit by the well-merited rebuke he received1 and that is1 because ,i saw one of his cheeks puffed out with a quid of tobacco6 ,i confess ,i do not expect so much improvement from a boy who indulges in such a filthy habit1 as from one who does not4 ,a gentlemanly boy must always be happier than one who is rough and selfish4 ,the boy in the car did not enjoy his ride1 although1 as he said1 he liked his seat very well4 ,his impoliteness made it unpleasant and the remembrance of it will never afford him gratification4 ,i hope none of you1 who read about him1 will be guilty of a similar error4 ,always try to be accommodating to those about you4 ,if you are asked to do a favour1 do it as if it gave you pleasure4 ,you will never have occasion to regret it4 ,be civil to those in your father's employment4 ,their love and respect is of value to you4 ,there are very few sunk so low as not to appreciate true politeness4 ,above all others1 be polite to your parents1 and your brothers and sisters4 ,do not indulge in harsh words4 ,perhaps the boy of whose history ,i have given you a single incident never read ,peter's instruction to the early ,christians1 in his epistle to them1 and did not know that the apostle considered politeness of sufficient importance to be worthy of the attention of those to whom he wrote4 ,be courteous1 is his direction to them1 and ,i cannot give you better advice on the same subject4 ,illustration ,,the ,,little ,,beggar4 ,as ,i was walking up street1 a few days since1 ,i met two little girls who looked very much alike1 and were nearly of the same age4 ,they wore gingham sun-bonnets1 which came far over their good-natured faces4 ,their calico dresses were neatly made4 ,their blue woollen stockings looked warm and comfortable1 but their shoes were old and much worn4 ,as ,i passed1 the elder held out her hand in a way which ,i could not mistake1 but ,i thought ,i would ask her what she wanted4 ,she replied1 ,a penny to get mother some sugar for her tea4 ,i talked with the children a few minutes about their mother1 and inquired if she sent them out to beg4 ,they said she was obliged to do it1 for their father was dead1 and she was not able to work4 ,illustration3 ,the elder held out her hand4 ,the children had such good1 honest faces1 and gave such evidence1 in their general appearance1 of more care than most of this class of children usually receive1 that ,i thought ,i would go home with them1 that ,i might better judge of the correctness of their story1 and of the necessities of their mother4 ,so ,i said to them-- ,where does your mother live8 ,they named the street4 ,will you take me there8 ,yes1 ma'am4 ,we must go this way2 and they turned off in the direction of their home4 ,what is your name8 ,i inquired of the elder child4 ,mary ,ann ----4 ,and what is your's8 ,ellen ----1 answered the younger4 ,have you any brothers and sisters8 ,we have one sister and one brother4 ,her name is ,joanna1 and his is ,michael4 ,a man took ,michael away the fifth of ,july--the day after the ,fourth--and we haven't seen him since4 ,mother thinks we shall never see him again4 ,they told me that their father was a stone-picker1 and while he lived1 they did very well1 and went to school2 but since he died1 their mother had been ill1 and had bled at the lungs1 and was not strong enough to work4 ,i was pleased to see the children take each other by the hand1 and walk along quite lovingly by my side4 ,they appeared kind and polite to each other1 and seemed to think that in me they had found a friend4 ,they talked very fast1 and told me many things about themselves and their way of life4 ,we save our money to pay the rent4 ,how much does your mother pay8 ,three dollars4 ,three dollars a month6 ,i said1 thinking how much it was for a poor woman1 who had herself and three children to feed and clothe4 ,i don't know whether it is a month1 or a week1 or how long2 ,i only know it is three dollars4 ,once we were turned out in the snow4 ,oh6 how cold my feet were6 ,the remembrance of her sufferings seemed almost to make her shiver4 ,what did you do8 ,a woman took us in her house4 ,it is a long walk for you1 said ,mary ,ann1 as we crossed one of the broad avenues1 and we live in the top of the house4 ,when we reached the house where the children lived1 ,mary ,ann and ,ellen ran up before me so fast that ,i lost sight of them4 ,the hall was so dark that ,i could not see the stairs1 but ,i could hear their feet pattering quickly on1 and ,i followed as best ,i could4 ,the last flight of stairs ,i could see distinctly1 for the sky-light was just over them4 ,they were brown with age1 but they were evidently often swept and washed4 ,i entered a room in which ,i saw the children4 ,the woman there they introduced as their mother4 ,she did not receive me with much cordiality4 ,i suppose she wondered why ,i had come there4 ,her room was small and scantily furnished4 ,it was heated by a small furnace4 ,the great gray cat was dozing in the corner4 ,i seated myself on a clean wooden chair1 and began to talk with the mother about her children4 ,she told me of her only son1 as fine a boy as ever stood on two feet1 and her anxiety in regard to him4 ,i attempted to encourage her to hope that so soon as navigation closed1 he would return to her1 for he had been employed on a coal-boat2 but she refused to be comforted4 ,she wished to find a place for ,joanna in the city4 ,mary ,ann1 who is nine years old1 said she should like to go to the country4 ,she thought she could wash dishes1 set the table1 and sweep1 and ,i thought so too1 for she seemed to me one of the smartest little girls ,i ever saw4 ,she would have been quite willing to accompany me to the country1 if her mother had consented1 and ,i could have taken her4 ,the children's mother came to this country when she was quite young1 and lived for several years as a servant in different families4 ,she showed me several papers which she carefully preserved in a basket4 ,one was a certificate from a physician--another from the person who had employed her husband4 ,as she opened her trunk ,i observed its contents were nicely folded and arranged1 as if she had a love of order4 ,she told me she was able to do nothing but sew and could not procure much of that4 ,after the children came in1 they combed their hair1 and braided it1 and washed their hands and faces4 ,i inquired if the children could read4 ,ellen got her ,easy ,lessons1 and came and stood by my side while she read in it4 ,mary ,ann read very well in her geography1 and ,joanna in some ,reading ,lessons which she had used at school4 ,i asked them if they could write4 ,i can1 replied ,mary ,ann4 ,i can write my name1 or ,i could your's if ,i knew it4 ,i gave each of the children a piece of silver4 ,they immediately handed it1 with a bright smile1 to their mother4 ,i told them ,i would call again and see them some time1 but ,i could not do it often4 ,when ,i bade them good-by1 they all followed me to the door1 and looked so pleased and happy that ,i felt amply repaid for my long walk4 ,i had gone but a few steps1 when ,mary ,ann came bounding along1 and asked1 ,when will you come to see us again8 ,i took her hand1 and we walked together to the next street4 ,there are many children as destitute as these little girls1 and many1 very many1 who have not even a feeble mother to care for them4 ,many poor children are sent out to gather the coal from the streets1 or bits of wood where new buildings are being erected1 and their bread they beg from door to door4 ,in some of our cities benevolent people have opened schools for these miserable children1 where they are taught to sew and read1 and to observe to some extent the decencies and proprieties of life4 ,in some1 a dinner is given to its pupils1 and1 where it is possible1 a home for the homeless in the country4 ,children often save a part of their money for missionary or other benevolent purposes4 ,i cannot conceive a more suitable object for their benefactions than other children who are poor and destitute4 ,it is more blessed to give than to receive1 the ,bible tells us4 ,i hope you do not forget to thank ,god for the comforts and happiness of home1 which you enjoy2 and ,i hope1 also1 that you will not forget that we have the poor with us always1 and must do them all the good in our power4 ,have pity on them1 for their life ,is full of grief and care2 ,you do not know one half the woes ,the very poor must bear2 ,you do not see the silent tears ,by many a mother shed1 ,as childhood offers up the prayer1 ',give us our daily bread4' ,,little ,,charley4 ,charley was a sweet little babe4 ,it was a pleasure to kiss his plump cheek1 and pat his fat and dimpled arms4 ,he was a dear babe1 and we all loved him1 and our blessed ,saviour loved him even more than we did4 ,before ,charley was two years old1 he became ill4 ,all that physicians could do was done for him1 but he daily grew more and more feeble4 ,the bright blue eyes lost their brilliancy1 and became faded and dim4 ,the plump and rosy cheek became hollow and pale4 ,the fat and rounded limbs grew thin and weak1 and we all felt that little ,charley would soon be taken from us4 ,the same sweet smile lingered about his mouth1 although pain and suffering had saddened that baby-face4 ,he no longer tottered about the floor1 but was confined constantly to his bed4 ,not there even was he to remain more than a few short weeks4 ,the angel of death came1 and bore him to the ,saviour's bosom4 ,his friends looked at the beautiful casket1 and felt that the spirit which had inhabited it1 and made it precious1 was no more there4 ,they committed it tearfully to the grave1 and1 lonely and sorrowing1 returned to their desolate home4 ,the crib was vacant--the tiny shoe had no owner--the rattle lay neglected4 ,there was no need of the noiseless step lest the sleeper should be awakened4 ,little ,charley slept in death4 ,how sad and broken those loving hearts6 ,those parents were ,christian parents1 and they sorrowed not as those without hope4 ,jesus1 their ,saviour1 had wept1 and they knew their tears were not forbidden4 ,one of the cords which bound them to earth was snapped asunder4 ,they had one child in heaven1 there to be a pure and sinless spirit in the immediate presence of his ,father--,god4 ,there was comfort in the thought that ,charley's tiny bark had safely passed over the sea of life1 and was securely anchored in the haven of eternal rest4 ,charley had a brother1 ,willie1 two years older than himself4 ,little could he know of death--but he knew he had no baby-brother now1 and his mother told him ,charley was in heaven4 ,i hope1 mother1 said he1 the apostles will not get him4 ,why1 my child8 ,because they did not want little children to go to ,jesus1 was his artless reply4 ,this little boy has recently removed1 with his parents1 to the city4 ,he does not like it as he did the green grass and shaded fields of the country4 ,he feels lonely without the companionship of the trees and the birds1 and he wishes that ,god would take him right up to heaven to play with ,charley4 ,how is it with you1 my dear child8 ,are you ready to be taken right up to heaven8 ,do you love your ,saviour8 ,do you obey your parents8 ,are you truthful and conscientious8 ,do you study your ,bible to learn all you can about ,god1 and what he would have you be and do8 ,do you pray to him daily for ,his blessing1 and ask ,him to keep you from sin8 ,do you seek ,his forgiveness for all you have done that is wrong8 ,so live1 that when the angel of death comes for you1 he may carry you where ,charley is1 into the blessed home prepared for all who love ,god4 ,when ,he will come1 you cannot know4 ,be always ready1 and then ,he will not find you unprepared4 ,illustration ,,darling ,,willie4 ,willie was an active little boy1 just large enough to be dressed in frock and pantaloons4 ,he was very affectionate1 and everybody who knew him loved him4 ,when he left the green fields in the country1 to come with his parents to the city1 he did not feel so happy as in his pleasant home by the river side1 where the wild birds sung to him1 and where he could watch the branches of the old elm swaying in the breeze4 ,it was autumn when he came to town1 and there were no flowers in the yard attached to his city home4 ,the grass was brown and frost-bitten1 and soon the white snow came and covered it4 ,the stone walks were swept1 and when it was not too cold1 ,willie could ride around the little square1 seated on his velocipede4 ,in his mother's parlour1 he could make houses with his blocks1 or stables for his tin horses1 and often he went out to walk or drive with his mother1 who always enjoyed taking him with her4 ,the winter passed away1 and every month the strong cords of love were binding him still more closely to the hearts of his friends4 ,spring came--the fresh grass sprung up1 and the dandelions opened their blossoms in ,willie's playground4 ,how he loved to look at them6 ,those blades of grass1 and the yellow flowers1 filled his heart with gladness4 ,his eyes sparkled1 and he could scarcely stand still as he talked about them4 ,willie was1 one day1 sitting with his grandmother by the open window4 ,the sun had just sunk below the horizon1 and the clouds were gorgeously tinted with his parting rays4 ,some of them were of a rich golden hue1 and others were dyed with rosy light4 ,it was an exceedingly beautiful sunset1 and ,willie1 who loved all nature1 gazed for some time in silent admiration4 ,then1 looking up to his grandmother's face1 and pointing to the west1 ,see1 grandmother1 said he1 what a beautiful home ,charley has6 ,illustration3 ,willie was one day sitting with his grandmother by the open window4 ,charley was ,willie's little brother1 whom the angels had taken from earth1 and carried to live with ,jesus4 ,he thought ,charley must have felt lonely when he first went to heaven2 but1 as he would say1 now he has got acquainted1 he is very happy4 ,sometimes ,willie would ask his mother1 ,would you be lonesome without me1 mother8 ,it was always a pleasant thought to him that he might early die and go to ,jesus4 ,willie liked to look at the blue sky4 ,perhaps it was because he thought it was ,charley's home4 ,he watched every evening for the moon1 with her silvery light1 and for the twinkling stars4 ,at one time1 a cousin of his called to see him4 ,he brought a basket with him4 ,raising the cover1 he said-- ,willie1 come1 look in my basket4 ,willie came as requested4 ,oh6 ,i know what it is6 ,it is a rabbit for me6 ,so it was4 ,george opened the basket1 and out jumped a white rabbit1 with pink eyes4 ,it was a beautiful animal4 ,willie capered with delight4 ,he had a live plaything1 and it pleased him more than the velocipede1 or his blocks1 or any of his toys4 ,willie said he loved his cousin ,george for bringing him the rabbit1 and his cousin ,walter for sending it to him4 ,they were happy because they had made him so happy4 ,not long after this rabbit was added to ,willie's amusements1 very sad tidings came to the home of ,george and ,walter4 ,it was said that ,willie was dead4 ,it seemed scarcely possible--for it was only a few days since he had sent a message of love to them4 ,some member of the family immediately went to town1 and called on ,willie's father4 ,it was indeed true that ,willie was not there6 ,he had gone to be with the angels4 ,god had heard his prayer4 ,heaven was a better1 safer1 happier place for him than even his pleasant home1 with his fond parents1 and he was taken right up there1 as he wished1 to be with ,charley4 ,saturday evening ,willie went to his bed in apparent health4 ,sabbath morning he complained of not feeling entirely well1 and on ,wednesday he laid aside his garment of mortality1 and put on the beautiful robes made white in the blood of the ,lamb1 in the spirit-world4 ,he was a lovely child when he dwelt with us here below2 how very lovely he must be in the bright world to which he has gone6 ,his mother often weeps when she thinks of him1 and she misses him more than any one but a mother can4 ,there is no one to play with his blocks1 or his tin horses1 or his pretty rabbit4 ,yet ,willie is very happy1 and his mother has no wish to recall him to earth1 lonely and desolate as is their once cheerful home4 ,willie will shed no more tears4 ,he will never feel sad or lonely4 ,he will suffer neither pain1 nor hunger1 nor weariness4 ,but we1 who love him1 may weep1 as did ,jesus when ,lazarus lay in the grave2 and we shall never forget the sweet child1 so full of life and love1 who was given us for a little while1 and then taken home to glory4 ,dear children1 who read about ,willie1 are you prepared to follow him and ,charley1 where they are gone to dwell with that ,saviour who1 when he was on earth1 took little children in his arms1 and blessed them1 and said1 of such is the kingdom of heaven8 ,illustration ,,widow ,,cahoon ,,and ,,her ,,grandson4 ,i wish to make a call in ---- street1 said a lady to me1 as we together were visiting some of the poor of the city4 ,there is a ,mrs4 ,smith living there1 a poor old woman nearly eighty years old4 ,she is infirm and partially blind4 ,she has a little grandson1 and she has no means with which to take care of him4 ,we hope to persuade her to give him to us1 and let us find a good home1 by adoption1 for him4 ,it was a warm winter's morning4 ,snow had fallen the day before1 but it was rapidly disappearing4 ,the foot sank in the melting mass at every step4 ,the crossings were muddy1 and it required some skill to pick our way along dry-shod4 ,we turned into the street1 and sought for the number which had been given us4 ,we found it on the door of a low1 shed-like building1 old and out of repair4 ,does ,mrs4 ,smith live here8 we inquired4 ,no1 ma'am4 ,is there an old lady1 who is almost blind1 and who has a little grandson1 in the house8--we further asked1 thinking ,mrs4 ,smith might not be known by name4 ,no1 ma'am4 ,there is no such person here4 ,does she live in the neighbourhood8 ,she may be in ,no4 ----4 ,we made inquiries at several doors1 dodging in quickly to avoid the great drops which came pattering down on the pavement from the gutterless eaves1 but we could learn nothing of the object of our search4 ,at length we came to a grocery1 and1 stepping in by the mackerel barrels which stood at the door1 we repeated our inquiry-- ,can you tell us where ,mrs4 ,smith lives8 ,she is an old lady1 almost blind1 and has a little grandson4 ,oh1 yes6 ,i know her well4 ,she is a deserving1 needy woman4 ,the man followed us to the street to point out the house where she lived4 ,as he was telling us1 a woman passed by4 ,he spoke to her1 saying1 ,you know where ,mrs4 ,smith lives--the old lady who is almost blind1 and who has a little grandson8 ,yes4 ,will you show these ladies the place8 ,yes4 ,she walked on with us till she came to a large tenement building1 and then directed us to a room in the upper story4 ,we thanked her1 and entered the narrow hall1 and passed up the still narrower staircase4 ,we knocked at the door1 and were bidden to enter4 ,the old lady was not there4 ,we inquired for her again1 and learned that she had just gone out4 ,the woman said she would send for her4 ,a boy1 ten or twelve years old1 went to find her4 ,while he was gone1 we talked with his mother1--a round-faced1 good-natured1 intelligent ,irish woman4 ,we asked her where ,mrs4 ,smith lived1 and she said she was most of the time with her4 ,poor woman6 she had only a living-room and a bed-room for herself and four children1 yet she was willing to share them with another as poor and more helpless than herself4 ,she was a widow1 too1 and had no one to depend upon4 ,her husband died last spring4 ,during the summer she had provided for her family by washing and cleaning1 but this winter she finds it almost impossible to get work4 ,one of the children is a babe1 who was lying on a rough1 unpainted board-cradle1 rudely put together by some unaccustomed hand4 ,this infant had been taken care of during the summer by his brother1 not more than ten or twelve years old1 while his mother was absent at work4 ,there was a little girl1 about eight years old1 who attends the ,industrial ,school4 ,she was quite unwell1 and had not been able to go out for several days4 ,she sat in the great rocking-chair1 looking sad and disconsolate1 as most sick children do4 ,she was comfortably clothed4 ,her dress she had received at the school1 and had sewed on it herself doing all her little fingers could do to make it4 ,her hair was neatly combed4 ,she was feverish and very thirsty4 ,sometimes she went to the pail herself for a cup of water1 and sometimes her brother would get it for her4 ,he seemed kind1 gentle1 and sympathizing--a good example for some more favoured boys4 ,pretty soon the door opened1 and an aged woman1 bent with years and breathing hard and painfully1 entered the room4 ,a boy1 with a complexion fair and transparent1 through which the blue veins showed themselves1 immediately followed her4 ,she greeted us kindly1 and took a chair by my side1 bending towards us that she might hear more easily1 for she was almost deaf4 ,she told us that since her daughter's death she had been entirely dependent on charity4 ,after talking with her a short time1 ,mrs4 ,b----1 the lady accompanying me1 gave her little grandson a penny to buy some candy4 ,she did so1 because she wished to talk with his grandmother about him1 and thought he had1 perhaps1 better not be in the room4 ,so soon as he left1 she asked the old lady if she had made up her mind to part with the child4 ,she had been spoken to a fortnight previously in regard to it by another lady1 and seemed then unwilling that he should leave her4 ,she said she had come to the conclusion that she must give him up1 for she was too old and feeble to take care of him1 and she was constantly anxious about him4 ,she could not do for him all that he needed1 and she knew it would be much better for him to be adopted in some kind family1 where he could be brought up as a son4 ,she spoke of him most tenderly and affectionately4 ,he was her earthly all4 ,she had taken care of him from his infancy4 ,she came from ,ireland for that very purpose4 ,his father had died before he was old enough to remember him1 and his mother had supported him by her own industry4 ,the grandmother's name was not ,smith1 as we called her4 ,it was1 as she said1 widow ,cahoon4 ,the daughter's name was ,smith1 and the sunny-haired boy was ,david4 ,last ,may1 ,mrs4 ,smith died of cholera1 leaving her aged mother homeless1 and her beautiful boy an orphan4 ,when ,david returned with a great piece of molasses-candy1 he did not keep it all himself4 ,he divided it among the other children without being told to do so4 ,this showed that he was a generous child1 and loved to make others happy4 ,when he had eaten his portion1 his grandmother washed his face1 neck1 and hands1 and put on his best clothes1 which his mother had made for him before her death4 ,he looked very tidy and comfortable in his brown overcoat and his new boots--a ,new-,year's present4 ,the grandmother tied up a pair of shoes and a few socks in a little bundle4 ,when she handed it to ,david1 he burst into tears4 ,he felt that he was really going from his dearest friend4 ,she wept aloud for a few minutes1 but when she saw how much it affected him1 she wiped away her tears1 and attempted to cheer him4 ,he summoned his resolution and became once more calm4 ,mrs4 ,b---- took him by the hand1 and led him down stairs4 ,as he left the room1 ,i gave mine to his grandmother1 who uplifted it in both her's1 as if pleading1 in silent agony1 for strength to bear this new trial4 ,i shall never forget the expression of that wrinkled1 up-turned face4 ,dear old grandmother6 ,who will comfort her now8 ,david will not forget her1 but he cannot put his arms around her neck1 nor cheer her with the sunlight of his bright face4 ,she is alone--none of her kindred near4 ,the lady who took charge of ,david will do what she can for her1 but her heart must yearn for the dear boy that poverty and age compelled her to give to the fostering care of strangers4 ,when ,david reached the street1 the tears were tracing their way over his round1 plump cheek1 but soon a smile played around his mouth4 ,mrs4 ,b---- took him into a toy-shop1 and purchased for him a tin horse suspended in a wheel1 which he could roll about the room4 ,he selected this himself1 and it was delightful to see with how much pleasure he looked at it1 as he carried it in his hand4 ,we concluded to make no more calls that day1 but to take ,david directly to ,mrs4 ,b----'s4 ,when his coat and cap were taken off1 he began to roll the horse across the floor4 ,sometimes he would come and stand by my side1 and examine it closely4 ,i said to him-- ,have you ever been in the country8 ,oh1 yes4 ,i was there a month1 when we buried mother4 ,where were you8 ,we were with ,elek1 grandma's son4 ,why doesn't your grandmother live with him8 ,he isn't kind to her4 ,was his wife kind8 ,no2 she said she wouldn't live with him if grandma did4 ,what did you see in the country8 ,i saw the fields1 and the trees1 and horses1 and cows4 ,did ,elek have a cow8 ,yes2 and she went away every day1 and at night she came home1 and they milked her4 ,did you see any birds8 ,i saw birds no bigger than that1 said he1 putting his hand over his horse so as to hide more than half of it1 and they sang all the time4 ,and there were some chickens1 that laid eggs1 and then ,elek's wife sold the eggs to the baker to pay for bread4 ,and had you apples or peaches8 ,i used to throw small stones at the apples1 and knock them off4 ,the peaches ,i could reach with my hand4 ,i had just as many as ,i wanted4 ,the little orphan's month in the country had been a sunny spot in his memory1 clouded only by the unkindness of ,elek towards the grandmother he loved so much4 ,how strange it is that children can ever forget how much they owe their parents6 ,when the widow ,cahoon was young1 she had watched over his infancy4 ,she had carried him in her arms1 unmindful of her own weariness1 and had done all for him that his helplessness required4 ,but now she is old2 her eyes are dim2 her hearing is impaired2 her hands are tremulous1 and she is unable to provide for herself4 ,yet ,elek's heart is hard4 ,he has forgotten all her love1 and will not even give her a home4 ,he cannot prosper4 ,i well remember1 when a child1 what a fearful impression a passage from the words of ,agur made on my mind3 ,the eye that mocketh at his father1 and despiseth to obey his mother1 the ravens of the valley shall pick it out1 and the young eagles shall eat it4 ,honour thy father and mother1 7which is the first commandment with promise17 ,paul writes to the ,ephesian children1 that it may be well with thee1 and thou mayest live long on the earth4 ,i should fear to hear ,elek's future history4 ,it must be dark and sorrowful4 ,his poor old mother uttered a groan1 when1 as she was talking about ,david's mother1 ,i asked if she had any other children4 ,he isn't kind to her1 explained its meaning4 ,sharper than a serpent's tooth it is ,to have a thankless child4 ,i left ,david with ,mrs4 ,b----1 who will find him a home in some family where they wish to adopt a little son4 ,he will make friends for himself1--she said1 confidently1 and ,i felt so also1 for his sweet1 intelligent face is too attractive and winning not to find its way to some loving heart4 ,when ,mrs4 ,b---- talked with him about his mother1 he wept4 ,she soon comforted him1 and told him that ,god would provide for him4 ,he seems to possess a sensitive nature1 with1 at the same time1 the power of self-control4 ,who of you would like this orphan for an adopted brother8 ,he is only five years old4 ,i have written to a kind lady of my acquaintance1 who has adopted two little girls1 to inquire if she does not wish to add ,david to her household treasures4 ,there are many such homeless children in ,new ,york1 and it is an act of ,christian charity to adopt and educate them1 and one which is rich in blessings to every heart that is open to receive the fatherless and motherless4 ,mrs4 ,b---- would like to have adopted ,david herself but she has so much to do for so many orphan children1 that she concluded she had not the time to devote to him4 ,she sent him to a place known as the ,home of the ,friendless4 ,this is a large brick house1 built on purpose to shelter those who have no home of their own4 ,there are always many children there1 who are kindly taken care of till homes can be obtained for them4 ,those who are large enough attend school4 ,i was so much interested in ,david that ,i often called to see him4 ,the first call was made one day just before dinner4 ,i looked about for my little friend1 and found him in the wash-room4 ,he was standing by a great towel1 and wiping his fair1 plump face as nicely as he could4 ,i kissed his clean1 rosy cheek1 and inquired if he remembered me4 ,he smiled1 and said1 ,yes1 ma'am4 ,he appeared quite happy and contented4 ,his teacher told me that he was a remarkably good boy4 ,several applications were made for ,david by those who heard his story1 and found room in their hearts and houses for the fatherless and motherless boy4 ,his grandmother1 knowing that she was too aged and feeble to take care of him1 gave him to the ,home4 ,it was a great trial to do so1 but she loved him too well not to seek his best interests4 ,she was willing to live alone1 uncheered by the presence and affection of her darling grandchild1 if she could only feel that he would be kindly treated and educated by ,christian people4 ,a lady in ,illinois wrote that she had a dear little son in heaven1 and wanted ,david to come to her to supply his place in the home circle1 where he would find those whom he might call father1 mother1 and grandmother4 ,a clergyman in ,connecticut proposed to adopt him1 and was coming to ,new ,york the first of ,may to take him home1 if it should be thought best4 ,while ,david was at the ,home for the ,friendless1 his grandmother occupied a room not far from ,mrs4 ,b----'s4 ,it was on the lower floor1 so that she was no longer exhausted by going up so many flights of stairs4 ,several ladies united1 and each sent her a dinner one day in the week1 and saw that she was provided with breakfast and tea4 ,they furnished her with comfortable clothing1 for which she manifested much gratitude4 ,it was always pleasant to call upon ,widow ,cahoon1 and hear her talk about herself and her previous charge4 ,she told us about his parents and grandparents4 ,his father's father was a ,methodist clergyman1 and his grandmother1 ,smith1 was a most devout woman4 ,she loved to talk of their excellencies of character1 and the good they had accomplished4 ,i never heard her without being reminded of ,god's faithfulness in showing mercy unto thousands of them that love him and keep his commandments4 ,one day1 when ,i was at ,mrs4 ,b----'s1 ,widow ,cahoon was ushered into her private room--a back parlour on the second story4 ,she was much out of breath1 and it required some time for her to recover herself sufficiently to talk4 ,at length she spoke of her children1 some of whom she hoped were living4 ,two sons and a daughter had come to ,america long before she did1 and had gone to ,pennsylvania4 ,she had not heard from them for twelve years4 ,she had often prayed that she might see them before she died1 and she hoped still that she should4 ,she had been the mother of eleven children1 and here she was entirely alone1--no relative near her to care for her in her age and helplessness4 ,she was very desirous ,mrs4 ,b---- should write to ,pennsylvania to make inquiries about her children4 ,it seemed almost a hopeless effort1 but1 to gratify her1 ,mrs4 ,b---- wrote to the postmaster of the town where her sons were last heard from4 ,in about a week an answer came from the postmaster saying that he was well acquainted with ,james1 and had seen him a short time previously4 ,he spoke highly of him1 as an industrious and respectable man1 and one who would be happy to provide for his mother4 ,in regard to her other son1 he said he did not know him personally4 ,his reputation was good1 and his circumstances were such that he could assist in the care of his mother4 ,from ,james the ,widow ,cahoon afterwards learned that her daughter had married and moved farther west1 but she had not been heard from for ten years4 ,when ,mrs4 ,b---- read the letter to her1 she was much overcome1 and the tears chased each other down her furrowed cheeks4 ,glory be to ,god6 she exclaimed4 ,he has lifted a load off my heart4 ,i shall see my sons before ,i die4 ,bless the ,lord that ,i ever saw the like of you6 ,i have been trying seven years to get that letter written6 ,i had the pleasure of carrying to her a letter from ,james1 and reading it to her myself4 ,as ,i entered the room she was sitting by the little stove in a large rocking-chair1 looking as comfortable as one could wish4 ,she seemed very happy1 and told me about the prospect of seeing her sons4 ,they will send for me1 and ,i shall go to them1 was a cheering and delightful thought4 ,she said she was expecting every day a letter from ,james4 ,when ,i told her ,i had brought it1 her face lighted up1 and she uttered expressions of thankfulness1 evidently from a full and overflowing heart4 ,she spoke of ,david1 and of being once more with him1 if the boys should send for him4 ,she wished to do what was best for the child1 and was still willing he should be adopted1 if it was thought desirable4 ,she expressed the utmost confidence in ,mrs4 ,b----1 and was willing to leave it all to her judgment4 ,this was the last time ,i ever saw the ,widow ,cahoon1 and we shall probably never meet again4 ,she had no earthly treasure to confer upon me1 but she gave me her blessing1 and1 ,i doubt not1 will remember me in her prayers so long as she remains upon earth2 and when the spirit-world is our home1 ,i shall expect her face1 unwrinkled by sorrow or age1 to beam upon me a heavenly welcome4 ,it was but little ,i did for this poor widow1 and yet that little has been rich in blessings to me1 and may be to mine1 for whom she fervently prayed4 ,james1 in his second letter1 sent a check to his mother to pay her fare from ,new ,york to ,pennsylvania with a request that ,david might accompany her4 ,he will provide for them both in future4 ,so soon as arrangements could be made1 the now happy widow and her little grandson started1 under the protection of a friend1 for her new home in the country where1 ,i suppose1 they now are4 ,what a pleasure it must be to ,james to have his mother once more with him1 and to be able to do something for her who has done so much for him6 ,little ,david will again see the birds and the chickens1 and be surrounded by kind and loving friends4 ,the ladies of the ,home will occasionally inquire about him1 and if he needs their care they will provide for him1 as his grandmother made them his legal protectors4 ,if ,i ever hear more about ,david which ,i think will interest you1 ,i shall write you again in regard to him4 ,illustration3 ,finis