,,! ,,social ,,em]g5cy ,/udies 9 ,sex ,hygi5e & ,morals ,,edit$ ,,by ,,william ,,trufant ,,fo/] ,,presid5t ,,( ,,re$ ,,college ,,presid5t ,,pacific ,,coa/ ,,f$]ation ,,= ,,sex ,,hygi5e ,,) ,,an ,,introduction ,,by ,,*>les ,w4 ,,eliot ,,presid5t ,,em]itus ,,( ,,h>v>d ,,univ]sity ,illu/ration3 ,publi%]s ,/amp ,,bo/on ,,new ,,york ,,*icago ,,h\ghton ,,miffl9 ,,company ,! ,riv]side ,press ,cambridge ,,copyright1 #aiad1 ,,by ,,william ,,trufant ,,fo/] ,,all ,,rights ,,res]v$ ,! ,riv]side ,press ,,cambridge1 ,,massa*usetts ,u4,s4,a4 ,,preface ,?is volume is ! outgr[? ( an ext5sion c\rse conduct$ by ,re$ ,college 9 ,portl&1 ,oregon1 9 #aiac4 ,! c\rse 0 (f]$ to tea*]s & to work]s 9 v>i\s o!r fields ( social s]vice z an outl9e ( ! ma9 problems ( social hygi5e & morals & z a guide to fur!r /udy4 ,an edition ( =ty-five hundr$ copies ( ! syllabus ( ! c\rse 0 soon exhau/$1 & !re appe>$ to be a suffici5t dem& = ! publication ( "s ( ! lectures4 ,! *apt]s are ! v>i\s lectures1 cond5s$ by ! editor1 b o!rwise sub/antially z giv51 ) ! exception ( *apt]s ,i1 ,,ii1 & ,,xii1 :i* are "h pres5t$ = ! fir/ "t4 ,9 ! orig9al c\rse1 ,re$ ,college =tunately _h ! s]vices ( ,calv9 ,s4 ,:ite1 ,m4,d41 & ,l4,r4 ,ald]man1 (fic]s ( ! ,oregon ,social ,hygi5e ,society4 ,_! addresses h be5 omitt$1 because !y 7 prep>$ r to meet local conditions & ! ne$s ( ! c\rse ?an = ! g5]al public4 ,= ! same reason ! great] "p ( ! addresses ( ,william ,h\se1 ,m4,d41 & ( ! editor h be5 omitt$4 ,! ,social ,em]g5cy does n purport to be a compreh5sive or sy/ematic treatm5t ( ! problems ( sex hygi5e & morals2 x pres5ts m]ely ! views ( a numb] ( p]sons on c]ta9 phases ( ! subject4 ,al?\gh no writ] is responsible = ! ideas ( any o!r writ]1 yet ne>ly all ! writ]s h read & approv$ all ! *apt]s4 ,fur!rmore1 ! editor has _h ! aid ( o!r compet5t critics4 ,! pro( has be5 read by ,maurice ,bigel[1 ,ph4,d41 ,pr(essor ( ,biology1 ,tea*]s ,college1 ,columbia ,univ]sity2 by ,calv9 ,s4 ,:ite1 ,m4,d41 ,secret>y ( ! ,/ate ,bo>d ( ,heal? ( ,oregon & ,presid5t ( ! ,oregon ,social ,hygi5e ,society2 & by ,william ,sn[1 ,m4,d41 ,secret>y ( ! ,am]ican ,social ,hygi5e ,association4 ,o!rs1 includ+ ,edw>d ,l4 ,keyes1 ,jr41 ,m4,d41 & ,h>ry ,beal ,torrey1 ,ph4,d41 h read ! p>ticul> *apt]s conc]n+ :i* !y c\ld give exp]t op9ion4 ,! editor is grateful to all ^! m51 & to ,flor5ce ,read1 ,secret>y ( ,re$ ,ext5sion ,c\rses1 :o has giv5 valuable aid4 ,) _! help he has endeavor$ to avoid ! errors1 ! exagg]ations1 ! n>r[ness ( view1 & ! hy/]ia t *>act]ize "s ( ! curr5t discussions conc]n+ sex & ! social evil4 ,if !re is "o dom9ant tru? 9 ?is volume1 x is t any plan = meet+ ! social em]g5cy t w\ld relax ! control ( moral & spiritual law ov] sex impulses is antagoni/ic1 n only to physical heal?1 b z well to ! highe/ developm5t ( p]sonality & to ! progressive evolution ( human society4 ,w4,t4,f4 ,,re$ ,,college1 ,,portl&1 ,,oregon1 ,april1 #aiad4 ,,cont5ts ,,introduction4 ,by ,*>les ,w4 ,eliot1 ,,ll4,d41 ,presid5t ,em]itus ( ,h>v>d ,univ]sity #a ,i4 ,,! ,,social ,,em]g5cy4 ,by ,william ,trufant ,fo/]1 ,ph4,d41 ,,ll4,d4 #e ,,ii4 ,,v>i\s ,,phases ,,( ,,! ,,"q4 ,by ,william ,trufant ,fo/] #ac ,,iii4 ,,physiological ,,aspects4 ,by ,william ,h\se1 ,m4,d41 ,memb] ( ! ,executive ,committee1 ,oregon ,social ,hygi5e ,society #be ,,iv4 ,,m$ical ,,phases4 ,by ,&rew ,c4 ,smi?1 ,m4,d41 ,memb] ( ! ,oregon ,/ate ,bo>d ( ,heal? #cb ,v4 ,,economic ,,phases4 ,by ,ar?ur ,evans ,wood1 ,a4,b41 ,in/ructor 9 ,social ,economics1 ,re$ ,college2 ,memb] ( ! ,vice ,commission1 ,portl&1 ,oregon #de ,,vi4 ,,recreational ,,phases4 ,by ,leb]t ,h[>d ,weir1 ,a4,b41 ,field ,secret>y ( ! ,playgr\nd & ,recreation ,association ( ,am]ica #gj ,,vii4 ,,educational ,,phases4 ,by ,edw>d ,octavius ,sisson1 ,ph4,d41 ,commission] ( ,education = ! ,/ate ( ,idaho2 rec5tly ,pr(essor ( ,education1 ,re$ ,college #hd ,,viii4 ,,tea*+ ,,phases3 ,,= ,,*ildr54 ,by ,william ,gre5leaf ,eliot1 ,jr41 ,a4,b41 ,m9i/] ( ,*ur* ( ,our ,fa!r1 ,portl&2 ,memb] ( ! ,executive ,committee1 ,oregon ,social ,hygi5e ,society #ajd ,,ix4 ,,tea*+ ,,phases3 ,,= ,,boys4 ,by ,h>ry ,h4 ,moore1 ,executive ,secret>y1 ,oregon ,social ,hygi5e ,society #abg ,x4 ,,tea*+ ,,phases3 ,,= ,,girls4 ,by ,b]?a ,/u>t1 ,a4,b41 ,m4,d41 ,director ( ! ,gymnasium = ,wom51 ,univ]sity ( ,oregon #aed ,,xi4 ,,moral ,,& ,,religi\s ,,phases4 ,by ,norman ,frank ,coleman1 ,a4,m41 ,pr(essor ( ,engli%1 ,re$ ,college #afh ,,xii4 ,,ag5cies1 ,,me?ods1 ,,mat]ials1 ,,& ,,ideals4 ,by ,william ,trufant ,fo/] #aij ,,li/ ,,( ,,ref]5ces #bjc ,,index #bai ,,! ,,social ,,em]g5cy ,,introduction ,by ,*>les ,w4 ,eliot ,?is book is a collection ( essays by sev]al au?ors on ! v>i\s aspects ( social hygi5e1 & on ! prop] means ( =m+ an enlight5$ public op9ion conc]n+ ! measures :i* society c n[1 at la/1 wisely und]take aga9/ ! vices & evils :i* 9 ! human race accompany bodily self-indulg5ce & lack ( moral /am9a4 ,till )9 five ye>s1 x 0 ! cu/om 9 families1 *ur*es1 & s*ools1 to say no?+ ab\t sex relations1 normal or abnormal2 & 9 society at l>ge to d no?+ ab\t ! anci5t evil ( pro/itution1 to provide nei!r isolation nor treatm5t = ! wor/ ( contagi\s diseases1 & to reg>d ! bl9dness1 feeble-m9d$ness1 /]ility1 p>alysis1 & insanity :i* result f ^? diseases z afflictions :i* c\ld n be prev5t$4 ,! progress ( m$ic9e )9 tw5ty ye>s1 bo? prev5tive & curative1 has greatly *ang$ ! e?ical z well z ! physical situation4 ,! policy ( sil5ce & concealm5t conc]n+ evils :i* are n[ kn[n to be prev5table is no long] ju/ifiable4 ,! ?9k+ public c n[ le>n :at ^! evils are1 h[ de/ructive !y are1 & by :at measures !y may be cur$ or prev5t$4 ,) ?is k goes ! responsibility & duty ( apply+ x 9 def5se ( society & civilization4 ,?is book is a s9c]e ef=t1 fir/1 to supply ! ne$$ k ( t]rible wrongs & de/ructions2 &1 secondly1 to indicate cauti\sly & t5tatively ! mo/ available means ( attack+ ! evils describ$4 ,x is an attempt to enlight5 public op9ion on "o ( ! grave/ ( mod]n problems--inde$1 ! v grave/1 ) ! exception ( ! w>f>e betwe5 capital & labor4 ,! book is n int5d$ = *ildr51 or ev5 = adolesc5ts1 b r = p>5ts1 tea*]s1 & m9i/]s :o h to answ] ! que/ions ( *ildr5 & y\? ab\t sex relations1 or deal sympa!tically ) ! victims ( sexual vice4 ,all ef=ts to deal directly ) sex relations 9 s*ools1 *ur*es1 & clubs are hamp]$1 & mu/ be = "s ye>s to come1 by ! lack ( compet5t in/ructors 9 t difficult subject4 ,s f> z in/ruction 9 educational in/itutions is conc]n$1 x seems z if ! normal s*ools & ! colleges = m5 or = wom5 mu/ be select$ = ! fir/ exp]im5ts on class in/ruction4 ,family in/ruction is 9 mo/ cases impossible2 because nei!r fa!r nor "m is compet5t to tea* ! *ildr5 :at ne$s to be taught ab\t bo? ! normal & ! disord]$ sex relations4 ,! m9i/]s & prie/s are z a rule equally incompet5t4 ,!y c give precepts or ord]s1 b n explanations or reasons4 ,consid]ate manag]s ( l>ge indu/ries ought to h a ke5 int]e/ 9 all social hygi5e problems1 because !y ne>ly conc]n indu/rial effici5cy2 b x is only lately t bus9ess m5 h begun to und]/& ! close connection betwe5 public heal? & indu/rial prosp]ity1 & mo/ ( !m are n well in=m$ on ! subject4 ,aga9/ pro/itution & drunk5ness gov]nm5ts ( _m sorts h be5 /ruggl+ ineffectually = c5turies4 ,^! two evils g toge!r2 b :e!r tak5 sep>ately or toge!r no gov]nm5t has yet adopt$ an effective mode ( deal+ ) !m4 ,=tunately m$ical sci5ce has lately plac$ 9 ! h&s ( gov]nm5t1 & ( private associations1 effective means ( def5se aga9/ ! social vices & _! consequ5ces2 & ! new social e?ics call l\dly on all m5 ( good w to enli/ 9 ! w>f>e aga9/ ^! anci5t evils1 :i* to-day are m de/ructive ?an ev] be=e1 because ( ! prevail+ indu/rial & social fre$om1 & ! new facilities = individual travel+1 & ! migration ( masses ( m54 ,?is book is int5d$ to ar\se public s5tim5t1 spread accurate k1 *eck ra% en?usiasm1 & promote well-in=m$ & resolute action4 ,,*apt] ,i ,,! ,,social ,,em]g5cy ,by ,william ,trufant ,fo/] ,conc]n+ matt]s ( sex & reproduction !re has be5 = _m g5]ations a conspiracy ( sil5ce4 ,! sil5ce is n[ brok54 ,:atev] may be ! wisdom or ! folly ( ?is *ange ( attitude1 x is a fact2 & x con/itutes a social em]g5cy4 ,?r\gh\t ! n9ete5? c5tury ! taboo prevail$4 ,c]ta9 subjects 7 r>ely m5tion$ 9 public1 & !n only 9 euphemi/ic t]ms4 ,! home1 ! *ur*1 ! s*ool2 & ! press jo9$ 9 ! conspiracy4 ,suppos$ly1 !y 7 keep+ ! "y 9 a bless$ /ate ( innoc5ce4 ,z a matt] ( fact1 o!r ag5cies 7 busy dissem9at+ falsehoods4 ,mo/ ( our boys & girls1 hav+ no opportunity to he> sex & m>riage & mo!rhood discuss$ ) rev]5ce1 he>d ^! matt]s discuss$ ) vulg>ity4 ,:ile ^? int]e/$ 9 ! welf>e ( ! "y )held ! tru?1 ^? :o c\ld pr(it by _! d[nfall poison$ _! m9ds ) error & half-tru?s4 ,an abundance ( di/ress+ evid5ce %[$ t ne>ly all *ildr5 ga9$ in=mation conc]n+ sex & reproduction f f\l s\rces1--f mis9=m$ playmates1 deg5]ates1 obsc5e pictures1 booklets1 & adv]tisem5ts ( quack doctors4 ,at ! same "t ! social evil & its tra9 ( tragic consequ5ces %[$ no abatem5t4 ,! policy ( sil5ce1 aft] _m g5]ations ( trial1 prov$ a failure4 ,! pa/ few ye>s h se5 a sudd5 *ange4 ,subjects =m]ly taboo$ are n[ ?ru/ be=e ! public4 ,! pla9-spok5 publications ( social hygi5e societies are di/ribut$ by hundr$s ( ?\s&s4 ,public exhibits1 sett+ =? ! horrors ( v5]eal diseases1 are s5t f place to place4 ,motion-picture films portray :ite slav]s1 pro/itutes1 & re/rict$ di/ricts1 & %[ exactly h[ an innoc5t girl may be s$uc$1 betray$1 & sold4 ,! /age f9ds x pr(itable to (f] problem plays conc]n$ ) illicit love1 ) pro/itution1 & ev5 ) ! results ( v5]eal contagion4 ,newspap]s t =m]ly made only brief ref]5ces to corespond5ts1 h\ses ( bad repute1 /atutory (f5ses1 & s]i\s *>ges1 n[ fill columns ) detail$ acc\nts ( divorce trials1 traffic 9 wom51 e>n+s ( pro/itutes1 & raids on h\ses4 ,novels t might h be5 condemn$ & suppress$ a few decades ago are n[ li/$ among ! be/ sell]s4 ,lectures on sex hygi5e & morals are giv5 widely1 ov] f\r hundr$ su* lectures hav+ be5 giv5 "u ! auspices ( a s+le society4 ,fake doctors1 :ile obey+ ! lett] ( new laws1 are bold] ?an ev] 9 "s directions & use ! al>m caus$ by ! production ( ,damag$ ,goods1 = example1 z a means ( sn>+ new victims4 ,g5]ations ( sil5ce1 en=c$ by ! p[]ful influ5ce ( social cu/om1 h be5 sudd5ly foll[$ by a campaign ( pitiless publicity1 sanction$ by em95t m5 & wom51 & c>ri$ =w>d by ! ag5cies ( public education t daily rea* ! l>ge/ numb] ( human be+s--namely1 ! press1 ! motion picture1 & ! /age4 ,?is f>-rea*+ *ange 9 ! cu/oms ( society is fraught ) imm$iate dang]s1 because we d n "k :e!r ! m]e k ( facts conc]n+ sexual processes1 vices1 & diseases w d a giv5 individual h>m or good4 ,! effect ( su* in=mation ^u any p]son is unque/ionably det]m9$ by 8 physiological age1 by 8 n]v\s sy/em1 by ! mann] & "t ( ! pres5tation ( ! subject2 above all1 by 8 w p[] & ! controll+ ideals t are acquir$ along ) sci5tific facts4 ,z yet1 we h n discov]$ ?or\ghly tru/wor?y p$agogical pr9ciples1 adm9i/rative me?ods1 & pr9t$ mat]ials = public education 9 matt]s ( sex4 ,s difficult & complicat$ are ! problems1 & s disa/r\s are mi/akes 9 ?is field ( in/ruction1 t ! home1 ! *ur*1 & ! s*ool--! in/itutions to :i* "y p %\ld naturally look = tru? 9 all matt]s1 ! ag5cies be/ qualifi$ to solve ! problems--are extremely cauti\s & cons]vative4 ,:ile ^! ag5cies1 :i* are conc]n$ prim>ily ) ! welf>e ( ! individual1 ! family1 & society1 h made "s ef=ts to solve ! problems1 & to discov] a safe & gradual transition f ! old ord] to ! new1 o!r ag5cies1 conc]n$ prim>ily ) mak+ money1 h ru%$ 9 to exploit ! new fre$om & ! univ]sal int]e/ 9 matt]s ( sex4 ,?is pass+ ( ! old ord]1 & ! invasion ( ! new ord] be=e we are prep>$ = x1 con/itute ! social em]g5cy ( ! tw5tie? c5tury4 ,great z are ! indu/rial & political revolutions ( mod]n times1 x is d\btful if any?+ s deeply conc]ns ! com+ g5]ations z our measure ( success 9 confront+ ! pres5t social em]g5cy4 ,9 no o!r phase ( social education are mi/akes s s]i\s4 ,o!r *anges1 dem&$ by new ideas ( ! function ( ! s*ool1 h be5 made prematurely & clumsily1 b )\t grave dang]4 ,we h adju/$ ourselves readily en\gh to compulsory education1 normal s*ools1 high] education = wom51 exp]t sup]vision1 ! k9d]g>t5s1 physical tra9+1 indu/rial s*ools1 univ]sity ext5sion1 c>e ( defectives1 & vocational guidance4 ,e new type ( s*ool & e new subject has be5 introduc$ be=e !re 7 tea*]s tra9$ = ! new "w4 ,we /umbl$ along4 ,few 7 greatly conc]n$ ov] mi/akes 9 ! tea*+ ( p5man%ip & spell+ & mill9]y & ,lat9 & algebra4 ,few prote/$ aga9/ ! ineffici5t tea*+ ( physiology z long z x rattl$ only dry bones1 & _h no evid5t relation to ! physical functions & heal? ( ! /ud5t4 ,b ! mom5t m5 propos$ to tea* a subject ( vital consequ5ce1 !re 0 a cry ( prote/--& rightly4 ,"h mi/akes w n d3 "h incompet5t tea*]s _c be tru/$4 ,ill-advis$ ef=ts to tea* sex hygi5e may aggravate ! v evils we are try+ to assuage4 ,because ! subject is ( vital importance1 education 9 sexual hygi5e & morals mu/ proce$ cauti\sly & cons]vatively2 accord+ to tri$ me?ods1 psy*ologically s\nd2 always "u ! control ( m5 & wom5 ( maturity1 :o see ! pres5t em]g5cy 9 its _m phases1 :o "k h[ to tea*1 ^: "* is 9 keep+ ) ! highe/ ideals ( _! "w1 & :o approa* _! subject ) rev]5ce & _! pupils ) ! joy & inspiration :i* come f a l>ge opportunity to s]ve mank9d4 ,unhappily1 n all ( ^? :o h be5 /imulat$ by ! new fre$om ( spee* to ?ru/ !mselves =w>d z tea*]s ( sex hygi5e1 & z social re=m]s1 are safe lead]s4 ,"s are ignorant & unaw>e t en?usiasm is n a satisfactory sub/itute = k4 ,"s are hy/]ical4 ,at a rec5t purity conv5tion1 a woman said1 ,i "k little ab\t ! facts1 b x is wond]ful h[ mu* ignorance c accompli% :5 accompani$ by devotion & p]si/5ce4 ,t decl>ation 0 applaud$4 ,"s p appe> to believe t !y w arrive safely if !y g rapidly en\gh & f> en\gh1 ev5 ?\gh !y may be go+ 9 ! wrong direction4 ,_m ret>d ! movem5t = social hygi5e by mak+ /atem5ts !y d n "k to be true1 especially 9 respect to ! ext5t ( sexual immorality1 ! numb] ( pro/itutes1 & ! preval5ce ( v5]eal disease4 ,"y p ( opposite sexes1 f9d+ evid5ce on e h& t ! traditional taboo is remov$1 discuss ! subject = p]sonal pleasure4 ,! books 9 ! field ( social hygi5e :i* h mo/ scrupul\sly & successfully avoid$ ev]y?+ t might be sexually /imulat+ are n ! ones b\ght by ! l>ge/ numb]s4 ,! dem& = erotic publications is s great z to w>n u 9 advance t ! new fre$om w prove dang]\s = _m ^: m9ds are already unclean4 ,! propag&a = social purity is unlike _m o!rs1 9 t !re is special dang] ( do+ injury to ! v ones 9 special ne$ ( help4 ,! fact t ! "y1 ! ignorant1 ! hy/]ical1 & ! sexually abnormal1 z well z comm]cializ$ ag5cies1 are us+ ! newf\nd lic5se 9 dang]\s ways is reason en\gh = ! lib]al & :ole-he>t$ support ( ! ,am]ican ,social ,hygi5e ,association & affiliat$ societies4 ,^! private organizations are /riv+ to meet ! pres5t social em]g5cy4 ,!y are tempor>y exp$i5ts4 ,_! *ief aim is public education4 ,!y %\ld fru/rate ! ef=ts ( all dang]\s ag5cies & ha/5 ! day :5 ! home1 ! *ur*1 & ! s*ool %all meet _! full responsibilities 9 ! tea*+ ( sexual hygi5e & morals4 ,,*apt] ,,ii ,,v>i\s ,,phases ,,( ,,! ,,"q ,by ,william ,trufant ,fo/] ,x is necess>y to take into acc\nt all phases ( ! social em]g5cy4 ,! "q is n m]ely "o ( physiology1 or pa?ology1 or diseases1 or wages1 or indu/rial education1 or recreation1 or k1 or comm]cial organization1 or legal regulation1 or lu/1 or social cu/oms1 or cultivation ( w p[]1 or religion4 ,x is all ( ?is & m4 ,! dang] is t we %all see only "o or two sides ( a _m-sid$ problem4 ,a solution may appe> adequate because x leaves ess5tial factors out ( consid]ation4 ,"o physiological factor 9 ! situation is ( fundam5tal importance1 namely1 ! discrepancy betwe5 ! age ( sexual maturity & ! prevail+ age ( m>riage1--an artificial condition l>gely det]m9$ by social cu/oms1 by mod]n educational sy/ems1 & by /&>ds ( liv+4 ,:ile society has set =w>d1 g5]ation aft] g5]ation1 ! age at :i* m>riage seems feasible1 ! age ( pub]ty has rema9$ virtually ! same4 ,?is unnatural condition--z artificial z ! clo!s we we>--is a phase ( ! em]g5cy :i* %\ld be consid]$ by ^? :o condemn z unnatural & =c$ ! education ( adolesc5t boys & girls 9 sexual hygi5e & morals4 ,p>tly z a result ( ?is has come ! g5]al acceptance ( ! d\ble /&>d ( *a/ity :i* has bitt]ly condemn$ ! girl--made h] an outca/ ( society--& excus$ ! boy = ! same (f5se1 on ! false plea ( physiological necessity4 ,) ! sanction ( ?is d\ble /&>d1 tacitly accept$ by society1 ?\s&s ( pro/itutes h be5 h>bor$ & protect$4 ,:at %all we d ) !m8 ,we may drive !m out ( c]ta9 di/ricts & c]ta9 h\ses1 & ev5 c]ta9 cities1 b !y are /ill ) u1 & we are responsible = !m4 ,if !y are d5i$ resorts :]e m5 seek !m1 !y w seek m54 ,mo/ ( !m are unable1 )\t special tra9+1 to e>n a liv+ 9 any o!r way1 & _m ( !m w\ld n if !y c\ld4 ,a majority are m5tally defective & %\ld be w>ds ( society4 ,any plan :i* fails to take c>e ( ^! wom5--adequately1 p]man5tly1 & humanely--ignores "o ( ! greate/ ( ! problems :i* hi/ory1 ) ! sanction ( society1 has made a factor ( ! pres5t em]g5cy4 ,! m$ical phase ( ! pres5t situation is n (t5 ignor$1 except by ^? :o hold t !re is no su* ?+ z disease4 ,all c\ntries are al>m$ ov] ! preval5ce ( v5]eal infection4 ,def9ite in=mation1 h[ev]1 conc]n+ ! ext5t ( ^! diseases1 ! s\rces & conditions ( contagion1 & ! complications & results1 is n to be _h2 because society /ill p]si/s 9 treat+ v5]eal diseases z n subject to public regi/ration & control1 9 spite ( _! t]rible attacks on t5s ( ?\s&s ( innoc5t victims4 ,! fe> ( contract+ disease has long be5 us$ 9 attempts to promote a s+le /&>d ( *a/ity4 ,su* fe> has no d\bt play$ its "p & w cont9ue to keep _m prud5t m5 away f pro/itutes4 ,b 9 look+ =w>d to ! "w ( ! next g5]ation1 we mu/ face ! ne$ ( high] motives ?an ! fe> ( disease1 = sci5ce may at any "t discov] positive safegu>ds aga9/ contagion1 ?us dim9i%+ "o ( ! factors ( ! pres5t em]g5cy & by ! same /roke acc5tuat+ o!rs4 ,( ! economic phases ( ! em]g5cy1 !re are "s :i* directly affect ! wage-e>n]4 ,"o is ! failure ( wages to keep pace ) ! high] co/ ( liv+2 ano!r is ! increase 9 ! numb] & proportion ( wage-e>n+ wom5 & ! resultant ke5ness ( competition = places2 ano!r is ! fact t wom5 work]s are = ! mo/ "p unorganiz$ & unprotect$2 ano!r is ! occasional effect ( supplem5t>y wages ( vice 9 l[]+ ! wages ( wom5 9 indu/ry2 /ill ano!r is ! con/ant temptation ( %op-girls to imitate _! patrons' vulg> displays ( f9]y4 ,b ( all ! economic factors contribut+ to ! moral breakd[n ( girls1 ! mo/ g5]al & inexcusable is ! failure ( our public s*ools to provide vocational tra9+1 al?\gh x is c]ta9 t above fifty p] c5t ( all girls leave ! s*ools to become wage-e>n]s4 ,failure to ga9 a liv+ wage is und\bt$ly "o ( ! causes1 ?\gh seldom ! sole cause1 ( ! fir/ del9qu5cy ( "s girls4 ,o!r economic conditions s]ve to promote & intr5* ! bus9ess ( pro/itution4 ,^! conditions are z real z any o!r factors & w block re=m until !y are squ>ely met4 ,"o ( ^! is ! excessive pr(it on prop]ty us$ = immoral purposes4 ,! fact t su* prop]ty is (t5 own$ by p]sons :o pass z respectable memb]s ( society does n make ! problem easi]4 ,!n !re is ! intimate connection betwe5 ! sale ( intoxicat+ liquors & comm]cializ$ pro/itution1 z def9itely reveal$ by ! inve/igations ( e vice commission4 ,ano!r economic factor intr5*+ pro/itution z a bus9ess is ! comm]cial organization :i* cont9ues to d an int]national & int]/ate bus9ess1 p>tly because ( our inadequate :ite-slave laws & inadequate appropriation = en=cem5t4 ,mo/ important among ! economic aids to pro/itution z a bus9ess are ! high imm$iate wages ( vice 9 contra/ ) ! l[ wages ( virtue4 ,a girl 9 ! %op1 or factory1 or (fice may be capitaliz$ at six ?\s& doll>s2 9 ! clut*es ( a procur]1 %e may become wor? tw5ty-six ?\s& doll>s4 ,z a pro/itute1 %e e>ns m ?an f\r times z mu* z %e is wor? z a factor 9 ! social & indu/rial economy1 :]e bra9s1 intellig5ce1 virtue & womanly *>m %\ld br+ a premium4 ,9 an av]age lifetime1 to be sure1 ! wages ( "o woman 9 indu/ry are great] ?an ! e>n+s 9 ! %ort life ( "o pro/itute2 b f ! viewpo9t ( ! man :o pockets mo/ ( ! e>n+s1 x is m pr(itable to kill (f a doz5 wom5 ?an to keep "o at dec5t "w ?r\gh an av]age lifetime4 ,?is economic condition is reveal$ to ! ca/-out woman aft] a few ye>s1 on ! br9k ( ! grave2 b at ! outset ( h] brief c>e]1 %e sees ! imm$iate ga91 n ! ultimate ru94 ,!re are o!r economic factors :i* w aid all movem5ts = social hygi5e :5 !y are m cle>ly p]ceiv$ by ^? engag$ 9 reputable bus9ess3 fir/1 ! loss to hone/ indu/ry due to ! r$uc$ effici5cy ( sexual p]v]ts1 ( ! diseas$1 & ( ^? :o1 ?r\gh _! ignorance1 h be5 kept 9 worry by lead+ speciali/s2 &1 9 ! second place1 ! inevitable r$uction 9 ! pr(its ( legitimate bus9ess due to ! excessive pr(its ( illegitimate bus9ess4 ,! recreational pursuits ( "y p are o!r factors ( imm$iate conc]n to ^? :o w\ld see ! problems ( social hygi5e 9 _! entirety4 ,adolesc5t boys & girls sp5d mo/ ( _! leisure "t ei!r 9 :olesome physical activity conducive to normal sex life or 9 v>i\s =ms ( amusem5t fraught ) dang]4 ,9 seek+ innoc5t recreation1 "y p c h>dly escape contact ) amusem5ts cunn+ly devis$ to excite sex impulses & at ! same "t to l[] respect = woman4 ,! bill-bo>ds & ! picture po/-c>ds1 ! p5ny-9-!-slot ma*9es & ! motion pictures1 ! exhibits ( quack doctors1 vaudeville p]=mances1 _m s-call$ comic op]as1 popul> new songs1 ! dress ( wom5 approv$ by mod]n fa%ion1--^! all help at times to prep>e "y p to fall be=e ! special temptations t beset all comm]cial recreation c5t]s4 ,especially dang]\s are ! saloons1 billi>d rooms1 dance-halls1 ice-cream p>lors1 road-h\ses & amusem5t p>ks4 ,bo? male & female enemies ( dec5cy frequ5t ^! resorts4 ,!y are (t5 s*ools ( sexual immorality1 ) clev] & p]si/5t tea*]s4 ,unless we take !m into due acc\nt1 we _c see ! :ole problem ( education 9 sexual hygi5e & morals4 ,!n !re are ! legal phases ( ! situation4 ,we mu/ consid]1 on ! "o h& h[ mu* c be accompli%$ by legislation1 9 view ( all ! kn[n factors 9 ! situation4 ,our c\rts1 = example1 9 spasmodically or regul>ly r\nd+ up wom51 f9+ !m t5 or fifte5 doll>s apiece1 & turn+ !m loose1 are try+ to meet ! social em]g5cy by %utt+ _! eyes to n9e out ( t5 ( its ess5tial features4 ,_! policy gives a clean bill to ! male pro/itute1 arre/s ! woman1 takes away a "p ( h] e>n+s1 sets h] free "u ! necessity ( seek+ new victims to (fset ! f9e1 (f]s h] no inc5tive to lead any o!r life1 incid5tally increases opportunities = police graft1 & virtually gives ! sanction ( ! law to ! :ole nef>i\s bus9ess4 ,! o/ri* ) 8 head buri$ 9 ! s& sees our grave/ social problem ab\t z cle>ly & :olly z d _m :o are adm9i/]+ laws conc]n+ pro/itution 9 ,am]ican cities4 ,! impot5ce ( laws pass$ 9 advance ( public education & public dem& is a difficulty (t5 ov]look$4 ,"s re=m]s seem to ?9k !y c elim9ate ! social evil by gett+ a law pass$4 ,!y urge /ate legislatures to pass laws requir+ e s*ool to tea* sex hygi5e4 ,^! p ?9k !y are go+ /raight at a solution2 b !y fail to see ! pat5t fact t !re are n n[ en\gh compet5t tea*]s = ?is "w2 no1 n "o tea*] = e hundr$ s*ools4 ,ano!r example ( futile legislation is ! ,cali=nia law requir+ ! report+ ( cases ( v5]eal diseases4 ,"o c\ld easily li/ a score ( laws 9 ! doma9 ( sexual morals :i* are ineffective1 ei!r because 9 _! v nature !y c\ld n be en=c$1 or because ! public d n wi% to h !m en=c$4 ,p]haps !re are no factors ( ! social em]g5cy s frequ5tly left out ( acc\nt z ! relation ( public education to public op9ion & ! relation ( public op9ion to ! possibility ( law en=cem5t4 ,z a matt] ( fact ! educational phases ( social re=m are ( mo/ imm$iate importance4 ,no?+ c s pr(itably occupy ! att5tion ( social hygi5e societies z ! education ( ! public4 ,if gr\ps ( social work]s come to s]i\s disagreem5t on o!r phases ( ! pres5t em]g5cy1--if ! discussion ( re/rict$ di/ricts1 m9imum-wage laws1 heal? c]tificates = m>riage1 & report+ ( diseases divides ! gr\p into w>r+ camps1--all c unite 9 favor ( spread+ c]ta9 tru?s z widely z possible2 & x is n difficult to agree on at lea/ a few ( ! _m me?ods :i* h already prov$ effective 9 educational campaigns4 ,at ! outset ( our attempt to educate ! g5]al public 9 matt]s ( sex1 we face c]ta9 factors :i* gov]n ! scope1 "t1 place1 & me?od ( any successful ef=ts4 ,failure to give ^! factors due consid]ation has br\ght _m attempts to e>ly & unhappy ends1 & conv9c$ "s p t ignorance is saf] ?an su* education4 ,we mu/ reckon c>efully ) ! c5turies ( social tradition :i* h result$ 9 ! taboo on ! subjects ( sex & reproduction4 ,x may be t ?is conspiracy ( sil5ce has prov$ a failure2 x may be t x has no basis wor?y ( intellectual respect4 ,x may be t all p %\ld welcome ! new fre$om ( spee*4 ,^! are n issues 9 ! process ( education4 ,our fir/ conc]n is ! actual /ate ( ! public m9d2 we beg9 ) t or else we fail4 ,biologically ! all-inclusive issue conc]ns ! survival ( ! race4 ,nature has no favorites3 ! fitte/ ( ! human /ock w survive aft] o!rs h deg5]at$ & disappe>$2 ! fitte/ animals w ultimately p ! e>?4 ,sexual deg5]acy is ! sure/ road to race ext9ction4 ,no aspects are m important ?an ^? conc]n+ morals & religion4 ,! re/ra9+ influ5ces ( ! fe> ( disease may & probably w be ?r[n (f by sci5ce4 ,:e!r education 9 sci5tific aspects ( ! subject w d good or h>m 9 a giv5 case dep5ds on ! ext5t to :i* moral & religi\s ideals control ! conduct ( ! individual4 ,! inadequacy ( m]e k 9 ! realm ( sex hygi5e is pa9fully evid5t4 ,to ! k ( :at is "r mu/ be add$ ! w to d ! "r4 ,z moral & religi\s in/ruction is ! dom9ant educational ne$ ( ! pres5t g5]ation1 s ! moral & religi\s aspects ( sex problems transc5d all o!rs 9 importance4 ,^! are ! mo/ important phases ( ! social em]g5cy4 ,x is difficult to see !m 9 all _! intricate relation%ips & to realize t 9 any "o approa* we t\* only "o side ( a _m-sid$ problem4 ,! great majority ( our p see only ! sup]ficial aspects1 or see "o p>ticul> phase 9 di/ort$ p]spective1 because t is br\ght close to !m ?r\gh a special case ( mis=tune4 ,ev5 social work]s are 9 dang] ( n>r[ness ( vision because ( devot$ s]vice 9 p>ticul> fields4 ,! aim ( ! foll[+ *apt]s is to consid] successively & 9 "r relation%ips v>i\s aspects ( ! social em]g5cy4 ,,*apt] ,,iii ,,physiological ,,aspects ,by ,william ,h\se ,all in/ruction 9 ! physiology ( reproduction z an aid to sexual hygi5e %\ld be s conduct$ z to give assurance t ! wond]s ( ! orig9 & developm5t ( life 9 all its millions ( =ms be taught 9 a respectful1 ev5 rev]5t1 _s4 ,naught 9 ! univ]se is m m>vel\s ?an ! beg9n+s ( life4 ,naught else comp>es ) ! wond]s ( gr[? & developm5t4 ,rightly taught1 reproduction may be cleans$ f ! f\l int]pretations :i* h soil$ ! m9ds ( c\ntless *ildr51 & may be made into a body ( wond]ful & sacr$ tru?s capable ( =tify+ y\?ful m9ds aga9/ ! uncleanness & indec5cies :i* h contribut$ s l>gely to sexual impurity4 ,if x be nev] =gott5 t human +5uity has be5 tax$ 9 untold numb]s ( unsuccessful exp]im5ts to produce life by o!r ?an nature's me?ods1 :ile ! p[] ( reproduction resides 9 ev5 ! l[lie/ ( liv+ organisms1 ! my/]y & m>vel are multipli$ a hundr$fold1 & ! subject ( reproduction is inve/$ ) a halo ( spl5did & inspir+ proportions4 99 99 99 99 99 ,! sex organs are ! ag5cies by :i* e plant & e animal1 ea* aft] its k9d1 br+s into ! _w a succe$+ g5]ation4 ,sex activity is ! result ( sex impulse4 ,! imp]ative ne$ ( reproduction 9 ! s*eme ( nature is responsible = ! pres5ce ( sex impulse z x occurs 9 e normal adult animal4 ,7 x n = ?is impulse ! e>? w\ld soon become void ( life4 ,! human sex impulse is a p[]ful "o1 ?\ght compell+1 at times well-nigh ov]ma/]+4 ,?\gh 9 ! ma9 good1 x sometimes produces h>mful results4 ,among ! l[] animals ! sex function is ex]cis$ )\t ?\ght or k ( consequ5ce1 re/ra9$ only by ! limitations ( physical p[]1--! p[] to obta9 by might1 by conque/4 ,9 fully develop$ mank9d1 ! m9d acts z a con/ra9+ =ce :i* may control or ev5 completely subdue physical manife/ations ( sex impulse4 ,9 adolesc5ts--^? :o are approa*+ maturity1 b are 9 a transition /ate1 nei!r man nor *ild--sex desire may be z /rong z 9 ^? ( rip] ye>s4 ,_m :o are pass+ ?r\gh ?is p]iod "k little or no?+ ( ! =ces t pulse ?r\gh _! frames & seem to consume !m ) unqu5*able fires4 ,^! =ces are ! sex impulses1 ! beg9n+ ( sex life & sex activity4 ,& z e "w ( man or nature :ile 9 a /ate ( transition is un/able1 less firmly f\nd$1 m easily de/roy$ or injur$ ?an at any o!r "t1 s x is t ! adolesc5t f9ds himself 9 great] dang] ?an at any o!r "t ( life4 ,consum$ ) incompreh5sible desire1 :i* he _c gratify1 he is ! victim ( circum/ances :i* cause him di/ress1 yet admit ( no relief4 ,probably all m>riage laws h z _! real object ! protection ( *ild life4 ,)\t m>riage laws !re c\ld be no organiz$ society & ! human race w\ld soon s9k to ! level ( ! animal _w 9 g5]al4 ,"u pres5t social conditions m>riages are put (f long] & long]4 ,ea* succe$+ g5]ation is m>k$ by an increase 9 ! age ( ^? :o m>ry4 ,b ! conditions :i* cause late m>riages 9 no way less5 ! sex impulses or mitigate ! di/ress :i* ^! impulses cause4 ,! impulse to multiply is nei!r great] nor less ?an 9 ! pa/ :5 m>riages g5]ally occurr$ e>li]4 ,=tunately x is weak] 9 ! female ?an 9 ! male4 ,!re are ^? :o believe t ! male mu/ ex]cise x if he w\ld a*ieve 8 full /r5g? ( m9d & body4 ,c]ta9 political & philosophic sects take cognizance ( ?is belief & advocate legaliz$ provision = ! gratification ( ! sex impulse ev5 to ! ext5t ( provid+ = ! de/ruction ( ! lives ( ! unborn4 ,! mo/ p]nici\s ( ! false beliefs reg>d+ physiological necessity are z foll[s3-- #a4 ,t a life ( sexual cont95ce is n consi/5t ) ! be/ physical heal?4 #b4 ,t ! ex]cise ( ! sex function is necess>y to ! full developm5t & pres]vation ( manly p[]1--! p[] ( procreation4 #c4 ,t ! sexual impulse 9 man is s imp]i\s t x is impossible to control x &1 !re=e1 a sexually cont95t life _c be expect$ ( man4 #d4 ,t1 !re=e1 ! moral /&>d :i* we apply to woman _c be appli$ to man4 ,to correct ^! errone\s beliefs ab\t ! sex function1 ,dr4 ,m4,j4 ,exn] br\ght toge!r ! te/imony ( ! =emo/ m$ical au?orities ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,he drew up a /atem5t reg>d+ sexual cont95ce1 & submitt$ x to lead+ physiologi/s = criticism s z to br+ its phraseology :olly )9 ! requirem5ts ( sci5tific precision4 ,x 0 !n submitt$ = endorsem5t to lead+ m$ical au?orities ?r\gh\t ! c\ntry4 ,! ready & he>ty response ( #cgj ( ^! m5 9 endors+ ! decl>ation leaves no d\bt z to ! conviction ( ! lead+ m5 ( ! m$ical pr(ession on ?is "q4 ,! decl>ation is z foll[s3-- ,9 view ( ! individual & social dang]s :i* spr+ f ! widespread belief t cont95ce may be detrim5tal to heal?1 & ( ! fact t municipal tol]ation ( pro/itution is sometimes def5d$ on ! gr\nd t sexual indulg5ce is necess>y1 we1 ! und]sign$1 memb]s ( ! m$ical pr(ession1 te/ify to our belief t cont95ce has n be5 %[n to be detrim5tal to heal? or virility2 t !re is no evid5ce ( its be+ inconsi/5t ) ! highe/ physical1 m5tal & moral effici5cy2 & t x (f]s ! only sure reliance = sexual heal? outside ( m>riage4#a ,! errone\s beliefs conc]n+ physiological necessity h be5 propagat$ *iefly on ! au?ority ( adv]tis+ m$ical fak]s1 ^: bus9ess dep5ds on misrepres5tation & deceit1 m5 ^: me?ods exclude !m f ! ranks ( reputable physicians4 ,!y are also taught by ^? )9 ! ranks ( ! pr(ession :o are ignorant or unscrupul\s or bo?1 & :o = ! mo/ "p h no high] inc5tive 9 _! pr(ession ?an ! pursuit ( ! doll>4 ,! tea*+ ( ^! m5 is 9 mo/ cases m an expression ( _! own vici\s habits ?an ( real conviction4 ,bo? :olly misrepres5t ! tea*+ & attitude ( ! great majority ( physicians :o con/itute ! reputable body ( ! pr(ession4 ,dr4 ,william ,h4 ,h[ell1 ,pr(essor ( ,physiology at ,johns ,hopk9s ,univ]sity1 says3 ,!re is no evid5ce :atsoev] t ! sexual appetite or ! act ( reproduction has any physiological relation%ip to ! pres]vation ( ! integrity ( ! individual4 ,?is appetite has be5 creat$ or evolv$ & made /rong 9 u = an entirely diff]5t purpose4 ,a sexual necessity exi/s only s f> z ! integrity ( ! race is conc]n$2 s f> z ! individual is conc]n$ 8 sexual functions may be unus$ or he may be completely unsex$ )\t any injury to 8 bodily heal?4 ,,footnotes3 #a ,! full li/ ( au?orities is giv5 9 ,! ,physician's ,answ]1 by ,m4,j4 ,exn]1 ,m4,d41 ,secret>y1 ,/ud5t ,dep>tm5t1 ,int]national ,committee1 ,"y ,m5's ,*ri/ian ,associations1 ,association ,press1 ,new ,york1 #aiac4 ,?is is ! be/ treatm5t ( ! "q ( physiological necessity4 ,x is freely quot$ 9 ?is *apt]4 ,editor4 ,,*apt] ,,iv ,,m$ical ,,phases ,by ,&rew ,c4 ,smi? ,"s idea ( ! preval5ce ( v5]eal diseases 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates may be obta9$ f ! foll[+ /ati/ics ( ! c5sus = #aiaj4 ,! regi/ration area cov]$ a population ( #dh1hgg1hic p]sons4 ,! figures are "h ext5d$ to cov] a population ( #ij1jjj1jjj p3 ,dea?s ascrib$ to v5]eal disease1 #ebge2 sp9al cord diseases1 #beih2 p>esis1 #dhde4 ,o!r diseases p>tly due to syphilis3 s(t5+ ( ! bra91 a t]m indiscrim9ately us$ to cov] a numb] ( diseases includ+ bra9 syphilis & p>esis1 #baaa2 p>alysis1 usually mean+ apoplexy1 b always includ+ _m cases ( bra9 syphilis1 #ad1dgi2 premature bir?1 by "s believ$ to be ! result ( syphilis 9 "o half ( all cases1 #cd1agd2 cong5ital debility1 dea?s due 9 _m cases to feebl5ess ( ! *ild result+ f syphilis1 #be1bhe2 bl9dness1 "o f\r? ! total numb] ( bl9d 9 ?is c\ntry e/imat$ at #ae1jjj to #bj1jjj4 ,_m e/imate t ov] half ( ! entire male population h _h gonorrhea4 ,! pr9cipal reason = ?is al>m+ di/ribution among all classes ( ^! infections & _! /eady increase is ignorance & misund]/&+ ( physiological facts1 p>ticul>ly ! vici\sly false tea*+ ( ! /reet corn] t sexual activity is a physiological necessity4 ,^! diseases w\ld be arre/$ 7 !re a widespread k ( _! disa/r\s effects4 ,al?\gh "y m5 he> ! mis*iev\s lie t gonorrhea is no worse ?an a bad cold1 ?\s&s ( !m are puni%$ ) /]ility z a result ( ! disease4 ,ne>ly all ! neglect$ cases result 9 s-call$ asc5d+ infections1 rea*+ ! bladd] & kidneys & caus+ _m dea?s1 & _m m5 c>ry ! infection 9 dormant =m1 to infect innoc5t wives 9 lat] ye>s4 ,appall+ z are ! consequ5ces ( gonorrheal infection 9 m51 !y are n s fatal or s f>-rea*+ z syphilis4 ,! causative p>asite ( ?is disease sp>es n a s+le tissue 9 ! body & may di/urb any or all ( its functions1 n ev5 m5tality escap+4 ,z a cause ( dea? x is extremely frequ5t4 ,our /ati/ics ord9>ily ascribe to syphilis b a small p]c5tage ( ! dea?s actually due to x2 = in/ance1 _m ( our cases ( sp9al disease1 p>alysis1 art]ial & o!r organic diseases are tabl$ "u o!r names1 al?\gh directly due to syphilis4 ,9 wom5 gonococcic infections are ev5 m de/ructive ?an 9 m51 z x is extremely common = ! infection to ext5d to ! tubes & to ! p]itoneal cavity1 ?us necessitat+ dang]\s & mutilat+ op]ations1 g5]ally foll[$ by /]ility & (t5 by dea?4 ,syphilis1 ?\gh less frequ5t 9 wom5 ?an 9 m51 is ne>ly if n q z fatal z 9 m51 & o!rwise simil> 9 its baneful effects4 ,i ,! *ild suff]s ! mo/ tragic results ( v5]eal infection1 = x is always :olly innoc5t1 yet infect$ to a great] or less ext5t1 if ! p>5ts be syphilitic1 & frequ5tly if ! bir?-canal be gonorrheally infect$4 ,al?\gh silv] nitrate is a rem$y = gonorrheal infection1 if appli$ to ! eyes imm$iately aft] bir?1 nev]!less ! babe frequ5tly suff]s ) infect$ eyes1 & n infrequ5tly ) bl9dness4 ,if ! *ild's sad infection is syphilis1 in/ead ( gonorrhea1 !re are /ill o!r mis]ies 9 /ore = x4 ,if x is n s =tunate to be /illborn1 x may h infection t ranges f almo/ imp]ceptible degrees to ! mo/ loa?some ext5t t x is possible = animal tissue to h>bor4 ,its bra9 may be s invad$ by ! syphilitic p>asites t x c nev] atta9 any degree ( m5tality2 its sp9al column maybe s involv$ t p>alytic conditions w surely result2 & if ^! n]ve c5t]s escape special involvem5t1 o!r organs may be affect$1 su* z ! /oma*1 b[els1 & liv]2 if ^! escape1 ! bones may be s defici5t 9 vitality z to be incapable ( su/a9+ ! frame z developm5t proce$s2 ! sk9 only may be involv$1 or ! muc\s membranes s affect$ z to make ( ! *ild a p]petual snuffl] & ineffici5t brea!r4 ,9 mo/ cases ( less] z well z great] m5tal defect1 ! te/s %[ syphilitic infection4 ,endless are ! complications t may be visit$ ^u ! innoc5t prog5y ( syphilitic antec$5ts4 ,! gonorrheal infections occur 9 ! muc\s membranes l9+ ! cavities1 especially ^? ( ! ure?ra & female g5ital tract4 ,x is 9 ^! tissues t ! g]m ( gonorrhea f9ds lodgm5t1 & once !re its developm5t is h>d to int]rupt4 ,al?\gh ! gr[? ( ! gonorrheal g]m produces acute symptoms1 su* z dis*>ge & pa91 ^! pass (f "u treatm5t 9 a few weeks4 ,un=tunately ! disease is f> f cur$1 = ! microbe has f\nd its natural habitat 9 ! int]-cellul> /ructure ( ! g5ital mucus1 f :i* x _c readily be dislodg$1 & f :i* x may invade o!r tissues4 ,x may rema9 9 a /ate ( lat5cy = an indef9ite "t2 !n transf]r$ to a new field1 x may resume its orig9al activities4 ,:ile 9 ?is /age ( lat5cy x is difficult to de/roy4 ,at ?is "t x is m likely to be fur!r dissem9at$1 z ! pati5t1 ignorant ( ! condition1 is m likely to convey ! disease1 :i* s (t5 occurs 9 m>ri$ life aft] a long =gott5 infection4 ,! gonococcus 7! microbe ( gonorrhea7 is a pus--produc+ bact]ium1 occurr+ 9 pairs1 resembl+ 9 =m two c(fee gra9s1 g5]ally ) a di/9ct int]val ( sep>ation4 ,al?\gh its natural habitat is ! muc\s membrane l9+ ! g5ito-ur9>y tracts x may invade ! muscul> & s]\s & o!r tissues4 ,if (t5 affects ! ,fallopian tubes & ov>ies & ! s]\s l9+ ( ! pelvic & abdom9al cavities4 ,! deep] sub-muc\s tissues ( ! ut]us & ! male g5ito-ur9>y tracts are also frequ5tly involv$1 x be+ sometimes impossible to eradicate x f ^! deep] retreats4 ,f ^! deep] tissues x is m commonly tak5 up by ! circulation & deposit$ 9 di/ant p>ts1 frequ5tly 9 ! jo9ts4 ,:5 x becomes ?us sy/ematically dissem9at$1 ! s-call$ second>y or meta/atic lesions are almo/ z num]\s1 ?\gh n z virul5t1 z syphilitic infection4 ,rec5t pa?ological rese>*]s h f\nd t occasionally ! gonococcus becomes ! causative factor 9 inflammations ( ! muscles1 t5dons1 & gl&s1 & 9 inflammatory conditions ( ! lungs1 kidneys1 he>t1 & ev5 ! bra91 sp9al cord1 & ! s]\s membranes envelop+ ^! great cranial & sp9al visc]a4 ,! individuality & *>act]i/ics ( ! syphilis microbe 7 n positively det]m9$ until 9 #aije1 ,s*aud9n1 ( ,g]many1 conv9c$ ! m$ical _w t x 0 a spiral1 corkscrew-l organism1 f a qu>t] to "o millimet] 9 ?ickness1 & f f\r to twelve millimet]s 9 l5g?4 ,x is n s discrim9at+ z ! gonococcus 9 its po9ts ( inoculation1 nor is x z vuln]able to attack2 & x is va/ly m de/ructive to ! tissues invad$4 ,x sp>es no tissue 9 ! human frame1 & resi/s de/ruction by any kn[n drugs ( vegetable orig94 ,:5 9 a lat5t /ate its pres5ce 0 (t5 impossible to det]m9e until1 two ye>s aft] its discov]y1 a te/ 0 work$ out by ,wass]man1 also ( ,g]many1 by :i* diagnosis ( ! infection may be made1--ev5 9 lat5t =m1--z 9 a h]$it>y case :]e no cl9ical manife/ations h yet ass]t$ !mselves4 ,!re is ano!r valuable blood te/ work$ out by ,nogu*i4 ,) ^! two te/s we are n[ able to diagnose ! disease1 almo/ absolutely1 & foll[ up ! treatm5t till cure is complete1 except 9 "s ( ! incurable bra9 & sp9al cord cases4 ,9 #aiji1 ,ehrli* det]m9$1 aft] a s]ies ( laboratory exp]im5ts on animals inoculat$ ) ! syphilis g]m 7spiro*aeta pallida71 t a complex comp\nd1 ) ars5ic z its base1 _h ! desir$ effect ( de/roy+ ! p>asite1 9 a dose n poison\s to ! animal4 ,?is comp\nd1 fir/ designat$ z #fjf1 repres5t+ its numb] among 8 _m laboratory exp]im5ts1 he lat] nam$ salv>san4 ,) ! assi/ance ( 8 cl9ical fri5ds1 he soon demon/rat$ ! action ( 8 comp\nd on man1 & gave x freely to ! _w4 ,al?\gh x is n[ almo/ univ]sally us$1 x has n prov$ to be ! absolute cure t x 0 hop$ x w\ld be1 z "s ( ! spiro*aetae seem to be hidd5 away :]e !y are protect$ f ! circulat+ poison1--to br+ =? new prog5y1--?us produc+ s-call$ recurr5ce4 ,! possibility ( ! infection ( innoc5t p]sons is always upp]mo/ 9 ! m9d ( ! m$ical man1 & %\ld equally conc]n ! layman4 ,contam9at$ articles & ut5sils1 su* z t[els & common dr9k+-cups1 h caus$ _m infections4 ,?is dang] is great] f syphilis ?an f gonorrhea1 = ! reason t ! spiro*aeta pallida is m virul5t ?an ! gonococcus4 ,9 our own fields1 camps1 & m9es1 x is common = m5 to dr9k f "o jug or dipp]4 ,infection almo/ surely foll[s if "o ( ! cr[d has a syphilitic sore on ! lip4 ,s int5se is ! activity ( ! spiro*aeta pallida 9 ! prim>y /age t x may be borne to innoc5t p>ties by unwa%$ clo!s & ut5sils ( any k9d1 t h be5 9 rec5t contact ) a prim>y syphilitic sore4 ,a d5ti/'s or a doctor's in/rum5ts1 = in/ance1 are extremely dang]\s z infection c>ri]s1 if !y are n ?or\ghly /]iliz$ by boil+4 ,! dang] ( infection 9 syphilis & gonorrhea dep5ds l>gely ^u ! virul5ce ( ! individual infection4 ,z "s liv+ tub]cle bacilli may be h>bor$ & ?r[n (f ) impunity1 :ile o!rs w de/roy ! /ronge/ man1 reg>dless ( all treatm5t1 s "s spiro*aetae or gonococci may be safely dispos$ (1 :ile o!rs are mo/ deadly4 ,( all ! sad in/ances ( g]m infection1 ! sadde/ are ^? f v5]eal g]ms1 = !y are dissem9at$ mo/ly 9 vice1 & inoculat$ into ! innoc5t ?r\gh ignorance4 ,a common cause ( infection ( ! innoc5t is ! false popul> belief t v5]eal g]ms are transmitt$ only 9 sexual congress4 ,! tru? is t any "p ( ! body is 9 dang] ( inoculation f syphilis if ! g]m be virul5t4 ,s may any membran\s po9t be infect$ by ! gonococcus1 :e!r convey$ by h& or in/rum5t or fabric4 ,?is expla9s ! numb] ( gonococcic infections occurr+ 9 girl *ildr54 ,!y come 9 membran\s contact 7at ! outlet ( vag9a or rectum1 or 9 ! eye7 ) a contam9at$ article ( clo?+1 or ) ! contam9at$ h&s ( an infect$ p]son4 ,ignorance is ! cause ( ne>ly all v5]eal infections4 ,:y1 !n1 %\ld v5]eal infection n be eradicat$8 ,) adequate education1 if !re is n eradication1 !re w at lea/ be comp5sation1 = ! sacrifice w be ma9ly ( ^? :o w n accept education--! unfit4 ,! possibility ( recov]y f syphilis is great] at pres5t ?an x has be5 9 ! pa/1 b we _c yet say t ! disease is absolutely curable 9 a giv5 case4 ,:ile mo/ cases treat$ e>ly ) salv>san1 & foll[$ by judici\s use ( m]cury1 are curable1 !re are nev]!less ^? :i* d n ?us respond1 & :i* 9 spite ( all treatm5t g f bad to worse1 till ! pati5t's mis]ies are end$ 9 insanity1 p>alysis1 & dea?4 ,:ile ! v5]eal diseases are ! greate/ physical evils to be attribut$ to sex ignorance1 !re are o!rs *>geable to ! same cause4 ,!re are1 = in/ance1 important physiological ph5om5a p]ta9+ to sex developm5t1 ignorance ( :i* is (t5 baneful to ! develop+ adolesc5t ( ei!r sex4 ,:5 ! boy's voice beg9s to *ange1 & hair beg9s to appe> on 8 face & body1 & m ?rill+ s5sations occasionally comm& 8 att5tion1 he %\ld be told1 mode/ly b di/9ctly1 t a pure & manly function is develop+ )9 him1 ! sole object ( :i* is reproduction1 & he mu/ n consid] x 9 a vulg> way1 nor discuss x ) o!rs ?an 8 p>5ts or physician or m9i/]4 ,tell him t ^! physical *anges ( oncom+ manhood are due to ! e/abli%m5t ( ! secretion ( ! procreative fluid1--! sem51--& w be safely c>$ = by nature4 ,=tify him aga9/ ! m5tal pollution ( ! quack adv]tisem5t1 & ! satanically false tea*+ ( ignorant associates t sexual int]c\rse is physiologically necess>y1 by impress+ him ) ! fact t nature c>es = ! disposal ( ! sem9al secretion4 ,:5 cle>ly made aw>e ( ^! simple sex pr9ciples1 & conv9c$ t x is unmanly & deprav$ to consid] !m vulg>ly1 ! rapidly develop+ manly boy w n become a ma/urbator or a frequ5t] ( bawdy-h\ses & a victim ( ! gonococcic or spiro*aetic infections2 nor w he become a moral assass91 a s$uc] ( girls4 ,! si/]1 no less ?an ! bro!r1 ne$s pure1 pla91 non-prudi% sex education4 ,if h] "m is n qualifi$ to imp>t x1 %e1 l ! boy1 %\ld seek ! aid ( h] m9i/]1 or physician1 or a qualifi$ s*ool tea*]2 bett] a few sugge/ions f an exp]i5c$1 mode/ s\rce ?an _m sugge/ions f inexp]i5c$ & (t5 lewd companions4 ,z ! bro!r 0 told ( ! physical ph5om5a accompany+ 8 sex developm5t1 s ! si/] %\ld be appris$ ( ! physiological necessity ( h] p]iodical functions1 & ( nature's k9dly c>e & developm5t ( h] delicate & wond]ful sex me*anism1 ! sole purpose ( :i* is mat]nity4 ,x w =tify h] maid5l9ess to tell h] t mu* ( ! _w is deceitful & degrad+ 9 sex matt]s1 & t if %e w\ld be a p]fect woman1 m5tally & physically1 %e mu/ vigilantly gu>d h] virtue1 ma9ta9+ absolute purity1 n only ) p]sons ( ! opposite sex1 b ) p]sons ( h] own sex1 & ! p]son ( h] own self4 ,incalculable good c be done t[>d ! uplift ( wayw>d humanity by sex education4 ,,*apt] ,v ,,economic ,,phases ,by ,ar?ur ,evans ,wood ,9 any ef=t = social improvem5t x is necess>y to "k conditions t make bo? = & aga9/ success4 ,?is is especially s 9 social hygi5e1 = x is closely relat$ to all aspects ( mod]n life4 ,lack ( education & false in/ruction are l>gely responsible = sexual immorality4 ,x is n s g5]ally kn[n t economic conditions are responsible = vice1 op9ions on ?is matt] rang+ all ! way f a d5ial t economic conditions h any?+ to d ) vice to ! ass]tion t vice w\ld disappe> ) ! increase 9 ! incomes ( work+-p4 ,assum+ t ignorance is ! fundam5tal cause ( vice 7an assumption :i* does n /& to reason7 ! results ( ignorance mu/ manife/ !mselves ?r\gh ! in/itutions ( society4 ,"s in/itutions1 su* z slav]y1 enc\rage vice4 ,likewise1 any ca/e sy/em1 su* z feudalism 9 ! ,middle ,ages1 9 :i* !re mu/ be dep?s z well z heights1 supplies ! vici\s classes4 ,! aim ( ?is *apt] is to %[ t1 :ile mod]n economic conditions d n create ! social evil !y furni% an environm5t favorable to its spread4 ,if ?is is s1 an improvem5t 9 ^! conditions mu/ accompany all o!r measures = ! eradication ( vice4 ,"o ( ! mo/ significant facts ( ! indu/rial evolution ( ! la/ half-c5tury is ! increase 9 ! numb] ( wom5 :o h become wage-e>n]s outside ! home4 ,accord+ to ! ,f$]al ,c5sus ! numb] ( females fifte5 ye>s ( age & ov]1 employ$ z breadw9n]s 9 #aijj1 0 #e1jjg1jfi1 an increase ( #cd4i p] c5t ov] ! numb] ?us employ$ 9 #ahij4b ,! l>ge/ numb] 9 any "o occupation1 #a1bac1hbh1 7 s]vants & waitresses4 ,( ?is class ! dome/ics 7 n employ$ outside ! home4 ,! homes1 h[ev]1 7 n _! own1 & salut>y influ5ces ( home life d n exi/ = ! majority ( dome/ics4 ,9 ! decade betwe5 #aijj & #aiaj ! increase 9 ! numb] ( wage-e>n+ wom5 has be5 ev5 m accel]at$ ?an 9 previ\s decades1 & to-day probably f #h1jjj1jjj to #aj1jjj1jjj wom5 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates are indu/rially employ$4 ,"o important aspect ( ?is influx ( wom5 into indu/ry is t ! proportion ( ^? 9 dome/ic & p]sonal s]vice1 :i* has always be5 wom5's "w1 has decreas$2 :]eas ! proportion ( ^? 9 manufactur+1 trade1 & transportation1 :i* are new employm5ts = wom51 has increas$4#c ,?is means t n only are work+-girls & wom5 leav+ ! homes1 b !y are also ab&on+ 9 increas+ numb]s ^? occupations to :i* 9 times pa/ _! sex has be5 mo/ accu/om$4 ,x is impossible t ?is prodigi\s *ange 9 ! sph]e & "w ( wom5 %\ld n be accompani$ by "s *ange 9 ! social & moral /&>ds t 7 n\ri%$ 9 ! seclusion ( ! home4 ,miss ,jane ,addams has made ! sugge/ion t p]haps ! sup]ior reputation ( wom5 = virtue is due to ! fact t1 g5]ally speak+1 wom5 h be5 seclud$ f ! influ5ces ( ! _w4#d ,! increase 9 ! proportion ( girls engag$ 9 non-dome/ic pursuits means t indu/rial vocations = wom5 are becom+ m dissociat$ f ! arts ( home-mak+1--a fact :i* is d\btless ! cause ( _m an inn] /ruggle4 ,9 ! pres5t lack ( indu/rial education "y girls :o mu/ "w to support !mselves or _! families drift ab\t f place to place ) no def9ite vocational aims4 ,frequ5tly !y come to ! (fices ( *ild labor commissions want+ "w1 b n kn[+ :at !y c d1 or ev5 :at !y w\ld l to d4 ,if !y d f9d "w1 x is r>ely ( a sort t (f]s inc5tives = a c>e]4 ,lack ( skill1 ( int]e/s1 & ( ambitions result 9 indu/rial ineffici5cy4 ,!y are also ! usual accompanim5ts ( moral del9qu5cy4 ,ev5 :]e opportunities = indu/rial tra9+ are (f]$1 !y may n less5 ! disp>ity betwe5 indu/rial opportunities t exi/ = girls & womanly ta/es4 ,a rec5t report on ! ne$ = a trade s*ool = girls 9 ,worce/]1 ,massa*usetts1 advocates a s*ool t w tra9 = skill 9 ! ma*9e-op]at+ trades1 because !re is mo/ dem& = work]s 9 ^! trades4#e ,"o might ?9k 9 read+ ! report t ma*9es = /it*+ corsets & und]we> provid$ ! ideal vocation = wom54 ,biological consid]ations1 if no o!rs1 w\ld favor di/ribution ( wage-e>n+ wom5 away f ! me*anical pursuits into ^? :i* are m or less associat$ ) ! dome/ic arts4 ,a fur!r significance = social hygi5e ( ! entrance ( wom5 into indu/ry is t x places a /ra9 ^u ! _s ( *ivalry :i* is a basis ( "r relations betwe5 ! sexes4 ,*ivalry 9 m5 has accompani$ ! comp>ative seclusion ( wom5 f ! _w1 & is due to ^? in/9cts :i* lead m5 to protect ^? :o are weak] ?an !mselves4 ,! t]m ! weak] sex has a s\nd physiological basis4 ,) ! pass+ ( ! dome/ic sy/em ( indu/ry1 h[ev]1 ! seclusion ( wom5 becomes m & m a ?+ ( ! pa/4 ,9 factory & %op !y m+le promiscu\sly ) m54 ,cr[ds ( "y work+-girls 9 e l>ge city at ! noon h\r ?rong ! /reets4 ,if !y walk to & f "w !y sometimes h to pass unprotect$ ?r\gh p>ts ( ! city giv5 ov] to vice4#f ,!y ?us become famili> ) vice conditions & are (t5 subject to ung5tlemanly1 if n insult+1 conduct4 ,!re are 9 e community a numb] ( m5 :o are dec5t only "u re/ra9t1 & ! economic position ( wage-e>n+ girls weak5s t re/ra9t4 ,moreov]1 ! phrase ! weak] sex has lo/ "s ( its significance4 ,_m occupations1 su* z cl]k+1 /5ograph+1 laund]+1 & c]ta9 k9ds ( unskill$ factory "w are almo/ entirely tak5 ov] by wom51 :o labor ?r\gh\t ! same work+-day z m51 & usually at a less] wage ?an m5 w\ld receive = ! same k9d ( "w4 ,"u ^! conditions1 to talk ( ! physical weakness ( wom5 is to accuse our civilization ( cruelty4 ,ar\nd wages mo/ ( ! discussion has c5t]$ conc]n+ ! economic aspect ( vice4 ,! inve/igations conduct$ ?r\gh\t ! c\ntry h reveal$ a great v>iety ( op9ion conc]n+ ! relation betwe5 l[ wages & immorality4 ,!re has be5 mu* confusion ( ?\ght on ! "q4 ,x is true1 on ! "o h&1 t inju/ice is done to wage-e>n+ girls & wom5 ( ! c\ntry :5 ! report is circulat$ t ! diff]5ce betwe5 morality & immorality is only "o ( doll>s & c5ts4 ,on ! o!r h&1 to d5y t l[ wages paid to work+-girls has any be>+ on ! "q ( vice is evid5ce ( failure to grasp ! moral problem involv$4 ,morality1 to be sure1 is always express$ 9 ! ov]com+ ( difficulties4 ,yet we c hold a p]son blamewor?y only if 9 ! full possession ( 8 or h] faculties4 ,a poorly n\ri%$1 fatigu$ girl has no su* self-possession4 ,if %e does n e>n en\gh on :i* to live1 & goes wrong1 h] inadequate wage is a factor 9 h] wrong-do+1 & ! "o :o pays x to h] _c be rid ( 8 %>e ( ! responsibility4 ,s9 is mis]y1 mis]y is pov]ty4 ,! antidote = pov]ty is income1#g says ,pr(essor ,simon ,n4 ,patt51 :o is do+ a va/ deal t[>d br++ economics & morals on speak+ t]ms ) ea* o!r4 ,vice inve/igations 9 ,*icago1 ,m9neapolis1 ,portl&1 ,oregon1 ,philadelphia1 & else:]e sn[ t !re are _m economic factors besides wages involv$ z causes ( vice4 ,"s ( ^! o!r factors are h\s+1 h\rs ( "w morally dang]\s employm5ts1 associations at "w1 & fatigue4 ,! wage1 h[ev]1 is m important ?an all ( ^!1 = ! wage l>gely gov]ns liv+ conditions1 associations & recreation4 ,! wage (t5 makes ! diff]5ce betwe5 life z m]e exi/5ce & life ) ! opportunities = self-improvem5t t %\ld belong to a human be+4 ,x w be ( value1 !n1 to note "s ( ! facts ab\t wages t h appe>$ 9 rec5t surveys made by ! ,consum]s' ,league ( ,oregon1 by ! ,/ate ( ,massa*usetts1 & by ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t4 ,aft] %[+ t ! m9imum co/ ( liv+ = a self-support+ woman 9 ,portl& is #aj a week1 ! ,oregon ,survey %[s t 9 ! n9e pr9cipal occupations employ+ wom5 9 ,portl&1 f #bb to #ib p] c5t are receiv+ less ?an #aj a week4 ,! table is z foll[s3-- ,occupations ,p] c5t "u #aj ,dep>tm5t /ores #eh4b ,factories #gd4g ,hotels & re/aurants #di4b ,laundries #ib4f ,(fices 7cl]ks7 #df4d ,(fices 7/5ograph]s7 #bb4d ,pr9t+-%ops #ef4a ,telephone ex*anges #ej4 ,miscellane\s #dh4g ,ano!r table %[s t 9 five diff]5t employm5ts1--laundries1 factories1 (fices1 dep>tm5t /ores1 & miscellane\s employm5t1--out ( #eji wom5 all b #ca 7(fice work]s7 close ! ye> ) a deficit4#h ,a significant po9t is t among all b factory work]s ! excess ( exp5ditures ov] incomes is greate/ among ^? :o live at home4 ,?is disproves ! /atem5t (t5 made t ^? :o live at home d n ne$ a liv+ wage4 ,9 conclusion1 ! ,report ( ! ,oregon ,survey says3 ,! inve/igation has prov$ beyond a d\bt t a l>ge majority ( self-support+ wom5 9 ! ,/ate are e>n+ less ?an x co/s !m to live dec5tly2 t _m are receiv+ subsidi>y help f _! homes1 :i* ?us contribute to ! pr(its ( _! employ]s2 t ^? :o d n receive help f relatives are break+ d[n 9 heal? f lack ( prop] n\ri%+ food & com=table lodg+ qu>t]s1 or are supplem5t+ _! wages by money receiv$ f immoral liv+4#i ,! ,massa*usetts ,commission on ,m9imum ,wage ,bo>ds reports ev5 l[] /&>ds 9 wages = wom54 ,among wage-e>n+ girls & wom5 ov] #ah ye>s ( age1 #ic p] c5t ( ! c&y-work]s1 #fj p] c5t ( ! work]s 9 retail /ores1 & #ge p] c5t ( laundry-wom5 receive less ?an #h a week4#aj ,9 ! cotton textile indu/ry1 among ! #hjba wom5 ov] #ah ye>s ( age ^: wages 7 inve/igat$1 #ch p] c5t receiv$ less ?an #f a week4#aa ,among ! individual /ories t are buri$ 9 ! ,report1 ! foll[+ are typical3-- ,erne/9e is an eighte5-ye>-old ,canadian girl1 v pretty & neatly dress$4 ,h] p>5ts bo? di$ sev]al mon?s ago & left h] utt]ly alone1 )\t liv+ relatives4 ,%e work$ z a /ock girl at #d4ej a week = two mon?s1 0 laid (f1 & w5t to a summ] hotel z waitress = #c a week1 room & bo>d4 ,%e work$ !re = two mon?s1 or until ! season 0 ov]1 & !n came to ano!r /ore = #e a week4 ,%e pays #a4ej = h] room1 includ+ light & heat1 has no c>f>e1 does h] laund]+1 except = %irt wai/s :i* co/ h] 4#cj dur+ ! summ]4 ,%e goes )\t breakfa/ or eats only a banana1 gets h] lun* = t5 or fifte5 c5ts1 & h] d9n]s = tw5ty or tw5ty-five c5ts4 ,%e has nev] paid m ?an tw5ty-five c5ts = a meal s9ce %e />t$ to "w4 ,%e is j a *ild1 & is q bewild]$ ov] ! problem ( fac+ life on #e a week1 & is t]ribly afraid ( debt4 ,%e is intellig5t & clev]4#ab ,j5nie is a frail little body1 ab\t #dj ye>s old4 ,aft] work+ #af ye>s 9 a ,bo/on dep>tm5t /ore h] wage 0 #e a week4444 ,= elev5 ye>s ,j5nie's little #e a week _h be5 ! sole support ( h]self & h] ag$ "m4444 ,:5 h] a/oni%$ employ] le>n$ t %e _h work$ #af ye>s 9 8 /ore & atta9$ a wage ( only #e a week1 he rais$ x #a4 ,s ! wage is supplem5t$ by ! girls 79 ! /ore7 und]paid !mselves1 b compreh5d+ ! woman's ne$4444 ,?us sev5te5 ye>s ( fai?ful s]vice to "o ma/] has won = ,j5nie ?is position ( semi-dep5d5ce ^u *>ity1 increas+ anxiety ov] an unprovid$-= future1 & decl9+ heal? z a result ( h] pitiless /ruggle to /ret* a mis]able #e ov] ! co/ ( support ( h]self & "m4#ac ,! mo/ compreh5sive report has be5 made by ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t1 & includes a survey ( conditions among wom5 9 /ores & factories 9 sev5 cities#ad4 ,accord+ to ?is report ! av]age e>n+s ( ! wom5 9 retail /ores ( ^! cities is #f4hh 9 ! case ( ^? :o live at home1 & #g4hi 9 ! case ( ^? :o are adrift4#ae ,among ! factory wom5 ( ^! cities ! av]age wage ( ^? :o live at home is #f4dj1 & ( ^? :o are adrift1 #f4gh4 ,! ,bo/on inve/igation %[s t f #aa1jjj to #ab1jjj wom5 & girls 7 liv+ 9 lodg+- or bo>d+-h\ses at an av]age co/ ( #e4ah a week = prime necessities1 leav+ only #b4bd = clo?+ & all o!r exp5ses4 ,! foll[+ comm5t is made on ?is gov]nm5t report by ! ,massa*usetts ,m9imum ,wage ,commission3-- ,al?\gh m ?an half ! adrift wom5 79 ,bo/on7 live 9 lodg+- or bo>d+-h\ses1--numb]+ be x rememb]$ betwe5 #aa1jjj & #ab1jjj girls & wom51--two ?irds ( !m lack ! use ( a sitt+-room & mu/ ent]ta9 m5 z well z wom5 9 _! b$rooms4 ,n a few indications 7 se5 9 ! c\rse ( ! inve/igation ( ! demoraliz+ results ( ?is practice4 ,_m ( ! "y wom5 9 lodg+s 7 "y & 7 fri5dless & 7 e>n+ v l[ pay4 ,eighte5 p] c5t ( ^? :o 7 report$ )\t ! use ( a sitt+-room 7 "u tw5ty-five4 ,! h\s+ or food1 or bo?1 7 report$ z bad = a numb] ( ^! p]il\sly def5celess "y wom54#af ,consid]ation ( wages & /&>ds ( liv+ leads to ! "q1 ,:at is a liv+ wage8 ,/udies 9 diff]5t p>ts ( ! c\ntry agree t x is ab\t #aj a week4 ,an e/imate made by social work]s = ! ,massa*usetts ,m9imum ,wage ,commission places ! m9imum at #aj4fj = girls :o are adrift1 & #h4cg to #h4ga = girls & wom5 liv+ at home4 ,?is e/imate1 h[ev]1 made no all[ance = unemploym5t1 sickness1 accid5t1 or old age4#ag ,! ,portl& ,vice ,commission & ! ,consum]s' ,league ( ,oregon h adopt$ a #aj m9imum4#ah ,! fir/ conf]5ce call$ by ! ,oregon ,indu/rial ,welf>e ,commission adopt$ #i4be a week1 or #dj p] mon?1 z ! sum requir$ to ma9ta9 9 frugal b dec5t conditions ( liv+ a self-support+ woman employ$ 9 m]cantile e/abli%m5ts 9 ,portl&4#ai ,to ?is1 h[ev]1 repres5tatives ( ! employees on ! conf]5ce made objection1 /at+ t a /raight #aj a m9imum 0 ! only safe "o4 ,if ! m9imum is rightly plac$ at #aj1 & if ! inve/igations are true 9 %[+ t ! majority ( self-support+ wom5 ! c\ntry ov] are receiv+ less ?an ?is am\nt1 we may n[ come to a m detail$ discussion z to ! relation betwe5 und]paym5t & vice4 ,x is j "h t x is easy to jump at conclusions4 ,mo/ p approa* social que/ions n ) a sci5tific m9d1 b ) preconceptions :i* m> _! judgm5t4 ,= example1 ! sociali/ exagg]ates ! effect ( bad wage conditions1 & ! ,woman's ,auxili>y ,dep>tm5t ( ! police exagg]ate ! influ5ce ( home conditions4 ,aga91 p]sonal te/imony is unreliable1 because1 on ! "o h&1 victims ( ! social evil are liable to blame ext]nal conditions2 &1 on ! o!r h&1 well-f$1 well-h\s$ inve/igators (t5 und]e/imate ! bad moral effect ( poor n\ri%m5t & fatigue4 ,( ?is mu* we may be c]ta93 l[ wages poor liv+1 :i* involves poor h\s+1 poor food1 no sav+s1 & ei!r no recreation or dep5d5ce on o!rs = x4 ,9 ! f$]al report on liv+ conditions ( wom5 9 /ores & factories1 x is e/imat$ t 9 ! sev5 cities :]e ! inve/igation took place approximately #fe1jjj wom5 are adrift4#bj ,s9ce ! majority ( ^! are receiv+ less ?an ! m9imum co/ ( a dec5t liv+1 !y are p]il\sly def5seless "y wom54 ,ano!r f$]al report1#ba be>+ directly on ! relation betwe5 conditions ( "w & vice1 concludes t :]eas few girls g wrong on acc\nt ( pov]ty1 ! mis/ep once tak51 pov]ty & want are p[]ful det]r5ts to re=m4 ,a f\rfold classification is made ( immoral wom51 z foll[s3 7#a7 ,unm>ri$ mo!rs2 7#b7 girls :o leave & rega9 ! pa? ( virtue1 hav+ _! fl+ = ! sake ( good times2 7#c7 occasional pro/itutes1 :o ent] ! c>e] z a bus9ess = a :ile2 7#d7 pr(essional pro/itutes4 ,m5tion %\ld be "h made ( ?is report1 because its total effect is to m9imize economic causes ( pro/itution1 plac+ ! responsibility else:]e ?an on indu/rial conditions4 ,x is to be not$1 h[ev]1 t x does emphasize ! indirect effects ( pov]ty1 & does speak ( ! moral dang] lurk+ 9 c]ta9 occupations1 & ( ! bad effects ( ! lack ( indu/rial education4 ,m def9ite responsibility = vice is ascrib$ to l[ wages 9 ! reports ( vice commissions4 ,! ,*icago ,report says t ( "o gr\p ( #aai immoral wom51 #ah came f dep>tm5t /ores1 & #ch said t !y _h tak5 up ! c>e] = ! ne$ ( money4 ,! ,portl& ,report pres5ts #bb wom5 z ,cases 9 :i* ,l[ ,wage & ,vice are closely associat$4#bb ,! ,report cont9ues3-- ,9 pres5t+ ! =ego+ table & /atem5ts f girls1 ?is commission does n take ! position t ! l[ wages ( self-support+ girls is ! sole contribut+ cause ( _! del9qu5cy1 realiz+ t !re are ?\s&s ( girls :o w\ld endure ! utmo/ h>d%ips be=e yield+ !mselves to ^? :o are ready to s$uce !m4 ,! evid5ce z to ! effect ( wage conditions is tak5 f ! girls !mselves1 :o1 p]haps lack+ adequate moral tra9+1 h1 9 ! extremities ( _! position1 all[$ !mselves to be driv5 ! easie/ way4#bc ,9 ! vice inve/igation conduct$ by ! ,ill9ois ,/ate ,s5ate1 #ej girls 9 "o day te/ifi$ "u oa?1 #de ( :om said t _! d[nfall _h be5 due to ! lack ( money4 ,! =ego+ evid5ce is ! k9d un=tunate girls w\ld be likely to give4 ,nev]!less1 mak+ due all[ances1 ?is evid5ce t5ds to confirm reports ( vice commissions ^: purpose has be5 /rictly sci5tific4 ,if a cons]vative e/imate ( ! proportion ( vice due to l[ wages ( girls w\ld be #aj to #ae p] c5t1 x mu/ n be conclud$ t ?is repres5ts all ( ! baneful moral effect ( pov]ty4 ,:atev] ! o!r non-economic causes ( vice1 !y are aggravat$ :]e pov]ty exi/s4 ,n only is ?is s1 b alleg$ o!r causes may be p>tly economic4 ,bad home conditions are due n only to ! lack ( moral discipl9e1 b also to ! lack ( income4 ,! av]age wage ( ! adult male wage-e>n] ( t section ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ly+ ea/ ( ! ,rockies & nor? ( ,mason & ,dixon's l9e is said to be ab\t #fjj4 ,sometimes ! wage is z l[ z #ejj1 & 9 only a few in/ances z high z #gej4bd ,if wage-e>n+ m5 attempt to support families on ^! incomes1 x means t !y are n able to provide adequately = _! wives & *ildr54 ,if !y d n attempt to d s1 x means1 tak+ m5 z !y are1 an increase 9 ! army ( m5 :o support pro/itution4 ,pr(essor ,h4,r4 ,seag] has said t pro/itution 9 aid ( wages is ! greate/ disgrace ( our civilization4#be ,an accompany+ disgrace lies 9 ! fact t economic conditions & o!r factors prev5t ! av]age male wage-e>n] 9 s l>ge a section ( our c\ntry f fulfill+ 8 desire = m>riage & a home ( ! sort t makes = heal? & happ9ess4 ,besides ! l[ wages ( wom5 & m51 o!r economic facts h _! be>+ ^u sexual hygi5e & morals4 ,^! facts may be gr\p$ "u ! head ( indu/rial /ress & /ra9 :i* is moral z well z physical4 ,! und]paid factory or /ore girl is subject to con/ant fatigue4 ,9 ! ru% season 9 dep>tm5t /ores1 girls (t5 dep5d ^u opiates = dull+ ! n]v\s /ra94 ,no trade is free f its special physical /ra94 ,!re are1 moreov]1 _m morally dang]\s trades4 ,"w z *amb]maids 9 hotels is conspicu\sly p]il\s = girls4 ,! ,*icago ,juv5ile ,protective ,association says1 ,! majority ( girls :o "w 9 hotels g wrong soon] or lat]4 ,! mod]n dep>tm5t /ores1 :i* employ ! majority ( "y work+-girls1 (f] temptations4 ,mrs4 ,flor5ce ,kelley ref]s to "w 9 ^! /ores z ! mo/ dang]\s to morals & heal?1 ( all occupations into :i* *ildr5 c g4#bf ,( c\rse1 x may be said t a good girl w n g wrong4 ,x may also be said t a good social ord] w n place ev5 good girls daily "u conditions t are liable to br+ ab\t a physical or moral breakd[n4 ,clos] analysis ( human "* reveals ! fact t physical & moral heal? are m closely associat$ ?an we h hi!rto believ$ !m to be4 ,accord+ to /ati/ics ab\t female (f5d]s1 dome/ic s]vice is morally ! mo/ dang]\s employm5t4#bg ,! reasons = ?is are two3 ! social o/racism & ! lonel9ess1 & ! l[ grade ( work]4 ,ea* ( ^! causes augm5ts ! influ5ce ( ! o!r4 ,! application ( indu/rial /&>ds to ?is neglect$ =m ( "w %\ld lead to improvem5ts4 ,= ^? dep5d5t ^u employm5t (fices1 ! seek+ ( a job may involve moral dang]4 ,! practice ( private employm5t bureaus 9 s5d+ unsuspect+ girls to immoral places "u ! pretext ( f9d+ legitimate employm5t is common4 ,! director ( ! ,municipal ,employm5t ,bureau 9 ,portl& says t1 ! manag]s ( h\ses are sometimes s bold z to telephone to ! bureau = girls1 tell+ = :at purpose ! girls are want$4#bh ,"o ( ! private bureaus 0 detect$ sev]al times coop]at+ 9 su* practices4 ,! m5ace ( su* places c sc>cely be ov]e/imat$4 ,we may n[ conclude our review ( ! economic phases ( social hygi5e4 ,economic conditions to-day are "u indictm5t z endang]+ ! heal? & morals ( work+-girls & wom54 ,moral del9qu5cy may arise ?r\gh temptations met & h>d%ips endur$ at ! place ( "w2 ?r\gh scanty wages1 inadequate = daily necessities2 ?r\gh lack ( sympa!tic consid]ation on ! "p ( employ]s2 ?r\gh ! /upidity ( ! community 9 adh]+ to worn-out educational me?ods t d n tra9 wage-e>n]s = e>n+ a livelihood2 ?r\gh lack ( protective legislation 9 reg>d to h\rs & conditions ( labor4 ,z a matt] ( fact1 ea* ( ^! conditions has be5 f\nd to be an accompanim5t ( vice2 & tak5 all toge!r !y con/itute an environm5t t makes clean liv+ difficult4 ,aga9/ ! d>k backgr\nd ( mod]n indu/ry %\ld be portray$ ! luxuri\s conditions t are app>5tly enjoy$ by ^? :o h tak5 ! easie/ way4 ,9 anci5t society ! /atus ( ! pro/itute 0 t ( slave3 to-day x is t ( an indu/rial citiz54#bi ,if ! program ( social hygi5e compreh5d$ only talk+ ab\t sex to work+-girls--to laundry-girls1 = example1 :o1 aft] a day's "w ( t5 h\rs at ! ma*9es1 g at night to _! bo>d+-h\ses :]e !y wa% di%es to eke out a liv+1--!n ?is program w\ld n be unlike ! advice ( a physician :o tells a poor man ) tub]culosis t he mu/ g to ! c\ntry = a ye> & live on cream & eggs4 ,ev5 9 ! case ( wage-e>n+ girls :o adopt loose ways to satisfy extravagant desires1 _! ta/es are e/abli%$ by wom5 ( ! weal?y & middle classes4 ,! leisure ( ^! wom5 is due to _! wage-e>n+ si/]s1 :o 9 factories & mills make ! clo?1 prep>e food-/uffs1 & d all sorts ( tasks t =m]ly kept wom5 ( ! upp] classes at home4 ,?r\gh ! in/9ct ( imitation1 comb9$ ) ! ,am]ican feel+ ( democracy1 ! habits ( ! well-to-d det]m9e ! ambition ( _m a work+-girl4 ,o!r factors are indu/rial arrangem5ts :i* segregate m5 9 con/ruction & lumb] camps = a "p ( ! ye>1 & !n1 )\t provid+ = _! fur!r employm5t1 turn !m loose into cities :]e only saloons welcome !m & ca% _! *ecks1 & :]e disease-infect$ lodg+-h\ses are _! only places ( abode4 ,fur!rmore1 /&+ armies take ?\s&s ( able-bodi$ m5 out ( normal indu/rial relation%ips1 & keep !m 9 camps t become ! congregat+ places ( pro/itutes4 ,! mo/ hopeful phase ( ! :ole problem t x lies )9 ! p[] ( ! ,/ate to trans=m ! indu/rial environm5t ?r\gh progressive legislation4 ,! law _c =m "*1 b x c protect t :i* has be5 develop$ ?r\gh volunt>y ef=t4 ,vice is p>tly a by-product ( indu/rial *aos :i* c be eradicat$ by indu/rial organization4 ,:5 work+-p c e/abli% !mselves m g5]ally 9 homes ( _! own1--e man "u 8 v9e1 & "u 8 fig tree1 z x 71--!n !y w be able to give m "t to _! *ildr51 & w p]haps coop]ate bett] 9 ! program = sex in/ruction4 ,economic improvem5ts %\ld include a m9imum wage = wom51 & "o = m5 bas$ ^u ! ne$s ( a family2 ! eight-h\r day2 insurance aga9/ sickness1 old age1 & accid5ts2 relief ( unemploym5t2 "o day's re/ 9 sev5 = all cont9u\s indu/ries2 indu/rial education compulsory = all *ildr52 abolition ( *ild labor2 & amelioration ( conditions "u :i* wom5 "w4 ,:5 wage /&>ds are rais$1 !re arises ! problem conc]n+ ^? :o _c e>n a liv+ wage4 ,:o w pay poor1 ignorant ,m>y ,konovsky m ?an #f4ij a week8 is a "q ask$ by a manufactur] dur+ a m9imum-wage discussion 9 ,new ,york ,/ate4 ,! reply is1 ,if ,m>y is really n wor? m1 %e mu/ be s5t by ! ,/ate to an indu/rial s*ool until %e c e>n h] liv+2 & if %e %\ld be prov$ to be m5tally defici5t 7z ab\t #ej p] c5t ( pro/itutes are said to be71 !n %e mu/ be plac$ 9 an in/itution :]e %e c be humanely & p]man5tly c>$ =4 ,! impossible alt]natives are t %e %\ld be d5i$ a liv+ wage :5 %e c e>n x1 or t %e %\ld be all[$ to drift1 9 dang] ( becom+ ! prey ( vici\s m54 ,mean:ile1 be=e ! ma*9]y ( a full legislative program c be set to "w1 ! field is op5 = volunt>y philan?ropic endeavor4 ,welf>e "w 9 /ores & factories t is done by "s "o :o acts1 n z a detective ) condesc5d+ side int]e/s 9 welf>e1 b :ole-he>t$ly & sympa!tically c avail mu*4 ,real social "w 9 bus9ess e/abli%m5ts %\ld be pr(itable to employ]s z well z to employees4 ,! aim ( all public & private ef=t %\ld be to make indu/ry n ! occasion ( /umbl+1 b :at x %\ld be1 ! univ]sal means ( progress4 ,,footnotes3 #b ,/ati/ical ,ab/ract ( ,u4,s41 p4 #afc4 7#aiaa47 #c ,woman & ,*ild ,wage-,e>n]s 9 ,u4,s41 vol4 ,,ix1 p4 #bj2 ,hi/ory ( ,wom5 9 ,indu/ry4 #d ,a ,new ,consci5ce & an ,anci5t ,evil1 *ap4 ,i4 #e ,a ,trade ,s*ool = ,girls1 ,u4,s4 ,bureau ( ,education1 ,bullet9 no4 #ag1 pp4 #eb ff47#aiac47 #f ,portl&1 ,oregon1 ,vice ,commission1 ,report1 p4 #ahh4 7#aiac47 #g ,social ,basis ( ,religion4 #h ,social ,survey ,committee ( ,consum]s' ,league ( ,oregon1 ,report1 pp4 #ba1 #bb4 #i ,ibid41 p4 #bd4 #aj ,massa*usetts ,commission on ,m9imum ,wage ,bo>ds1 ,report1 pp4 #ea1 #aad1 #aeg4 #aa ,ibid41 p4 #aia4 #ab ,report ( ,massa*usetts ,commission1 z above cit$1 p4 #ahh4 #ac ,ibid41 p4 #aad4 #ad ,woman & ,*ild ,wage-,e>n]s1 vol4 ,v4 ,! cities includ$ 7 ,bo/on1 ,new ,york1 ,philadelphia1 ,*icago1 ,/4 ,paul1 ,m9neapolis1 & ,/4 ,l\is4 #ae ,by adrift is meant ! condition ( a self-support+ woman :o is alone or ( a wid[ ) *ildr5 to support4 #af ,report ( ,massa*usetts ,commission1 p4 #bac4 #ag ,ibid41 p4 #bbb4 #ah ,report ( ,portl& ,vice ,commission1 p4 #afe4 #ai ,morn+ ,oregonian1 ,july #bd1 #aiac4 #bj ,ref]r$ to on p4 #baa ( ! ,report ( ! ,massa*usetts ,commission on ,m9imum ,wage ,bo>ds4 #ba ,woman & ,*ild ,wage-,e>n]s1 vol4 ,,xv1 pp4 #ha1 ff42 ,relation ( ,occupation & ,crim9ality ( ,wom54 #bb ,report ( ,portl& ,vice ,commission1 p4 #agf4 #bc ,report ( ,portl& ,vice ,commission1 p4 #agf4 #bd ,scott ,ne>+1 ,wages 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 pp4 #bjh1 ff4 #be ,am]ican ,labor ,legislation ,review1 vol4 ,,iii1 no4 #a1 p4 #hh4 #bf ,social ,diseases1 vol4 ,,iii1 no4 #c1 p4 #i4 #bg ,see ,portl& ,vice ,commission ,report1 p4 #aic2 also ,woman & ,*ild ,wage-,e>n]s1 vol4 ,,xv4 #bh ,portl& ,vice ,commission ,report1 p4 #aib4 #bi ,e4,r4 ,seligman1 ,! ,social ,evil1 ,introduction4 ,,*apt] ,,vi ,,recreational ,,phases ,by ,leb]t ,h[>d ,weir ,?is *apt] is 9 no s5se an attempt to discuss pa?ologic sex problems1 b r to %[ ! necessity ( provid+ facilities = normal1 :olesome liv+ = all ! p dur+ _! leisure "t4 ,?is w solve _m ( ! vex+ sex problems4 ,at ! outset1 x is important to contra/ ! #bg1jjj1jjj h\rs a ye>1 dur+ :i* ! s*ool has *>ge ( all ! *ildr51 ) ! #ace1jjj1jjj h\rs at ! *ildr5's free disposal4 ,yet we are incl9$ to *>ge ! s*ools ) ! responsibilities ( _m failures 9 ! physical & moral make-up ( gr[+ boys & girls4 ,! great] "p ( ! education ( ! boys & girls is receiv$ outside ( s*ool ?r\gh ! v>i\s activities :i* fill up ^! #ace1jjj1jjj h\rs a ye>4 ,society has1 !re=e1 a great responsibility 9 direct+ ! activities ( ! free "t ( "y p4 ,p employ$ 9 ! home1 /ore1 factory1 %op1 or (fice1 9 a ye> ( #cfe days sp5d ab\t #bhhj h\rs ( ?is "t 9 sleep4 ,tak+ ! av]age work+-day z n9e h\rs & ! numb] ( work+-days 9 ! ye> z #cjj1 exclud+ ,sundays & holidays1 ea* p]son is employ$ 9 ne$ful occupations #bgjj h\rs dur+ ! ye>4 ,out ( ! work+-days1 a total ( #bajj h\rs are at ea* p]son's disposal to use z he sees fit4 ,( ! rema9+ #fj days1 #ae h\rs ( ea* day are = free use1--or a total ( ne>ly #ce p] c5t ( ! entire ye>4 ,:at are ! *ildr51 "y p1 & adults do+ ) ?is "t8 ,"o answ] is f\nd 9 ! records ( ! juv5ile c\rt1 9 rescue homes1 9 re=matories1 9 ! police & crim9al c\rts1 9 jails & p5it5ti>ies1 9 hospitals = ! treatm5t ( v5]eal diseases1 ! insane & feeble-m9d$2 ano!r 9 ! fall5 wom5 7& m51 too71 ( :om s mu* has be5 said ( late2 ano!r 9 ! cr[d$ saloons & busy re/aurants 9 ! he>t ( ! city1 ) _! music1 bright lights1 food1 liquor1 & ov]dress$1 pa9t$ wom5 ) _! consorts2 /ill ano!r 9 ! billi>d-rooms & ! mov+-picture !at]s4 ,! ext5t to :i* p ( all ages & races resort to ! mov+-picture %[ is kn[n by few p4 ,9 ,portl&1 ,oregon1 a weekly att5dance ( #ejjj is report$ = a h\se ) a seat+ capacity ( #age2 a weekly att5dance ( #cejj = a h\se seat+ #ge2 a weekly att5dance ( #be1jjj = a h\se seat+ #ejj4 ,ano!r ) a seat+ capacity ( #efg reports a weekly att5dance ( #bb1jjj4 ,! att5dance ( all ! mov+-picture h\ses 9 any city is a />tl+ revelation ( ! use ( ! "t ( ! p4 ,all =ms ( leisure-"t consumption are (f%oots ( ! "o great common meet+-place ( all ! p1 ! /reet4 ,! /reet is m ?an an av5ue = traffic4 ,x is ! social meet+-place ( _m ( ! inhabitants4 ,x is ! playgr\nd ( ne>ly all ! *ildr54 ,its glitt] & gl>e1 its lights & %ad[s & c>e-free _s1 attract boys & girls4 ,!y come z mo?s flutt] ab\t ! c&le flame & (t5 ) equally disa/r\s results4 ,! call ( ! /reet is irresi/ible4 ,x is ! simple/1 mo/ conv5i5t av5ue = ! satisfaction ( t hung] = pleasure1 excitem5t1 amusem5t1 & recreation1 common to all ages1 all races1 & bo? sexes4 ,x is ! av5ue = ! spontane\s outp\r+ ( ! _s ( democracy4 ,no matt] h[ ?ickly ! city may scatt] its playgr\nds1 its a?letic fields1 boat+ & swimm+ c5t]s & recreation build+s1 ! /reet w always h to be reckon$ ) z ! "o great all-engulf+ factor 9 ! use ( ! leisure "t ( ! p4 ,surely ! possibilities = good or evil are inf9ite :5 ! _s ( y\? & age play free1 will+ly receiv+ impressions on e h&4 ,un=tunately1 9 ! majority ( cases ! m9i/ry 9 ?is field ( inf9ite "*-build+ possibilities has fall5 into ! h&s ( m5 :o = ! mo/ "p reckon its possibilities only 9 t]ms ( ! nickels1 dimes1 & doll>s t pass ov] ! b> or c\nt] or ?r\gh ! box (fice4 ,_m ( !m conceive l[ op9ions ( ! recreation desires ( ! p1 furni%+ ! lurid1 ! risque1 ! bold1 ! d>+ =ms ( ent]ta9m5t1 or c\pl+ x ) o!r l9es ( bus9ess1 z 9 ! case ( ! saloon1 ) un=tunate social results4 ,c ! city af=d ! comm]cial exploitations ( s mu* ( ?is valuable "t8 ,! answ] mu/ be t x c af=d x only :5 ! ideals ( ! m5 conduct+ ^! v>i\s =ms ( amusem5t are z high z ! be/ t ! community w\ld dem& if manag+ simil> in/itutions4 ,! saloon proprietor is n int]e/$ prim>ily 9 ! physical & moral welf>e ( 8 patrons or 9 ! g5]al social welf>e ( ! city4 ,he provides v>i\s =ms ( recreation to increase ! patronage ( ! b>2 x is an unwritt5 law t ^? :o avail !mselves ( ! c>d-tables1 ( ! pool- & billi>d-tables1 ! mov+-picture %[s 9 ! saloons1 & :o he> ! music1 mu/ patronize ! b>4 ,?irty-six p] c5t ( ! pool & billi>d lic5ses are held by m5 hold+ saloon lic5ses1 & 9 all ! l>ge pool- & billi>d-halls1 especially 9 ! c5t] ( ! city1 n connect$ directly ) saloons1 liquor is s]v$ ^u ! dem& ( ! patrons4 ,! evil ( ! situation is significant :5 x is rememb]$ t ! l>g] p]c5tage ( ! patrons ( ^? places are m5 "u tw5ty-five ye>s ( age4 ,pr(anity is common1 & usually gambl+ is p]mitt$4 ,(t5 ^! pool- & billi>d-p>lors are ! hang-outs ( vici\s1 deprav$ "y m5 :o live ^u ! e>n+s ( un=tunate wom54 ,?is use ( ! leisure "t ( m5 is physically1 morally1 & socially dang]\s & %\ld n be p]mitt$4 ,! public skat+-r9k is fairly free f objectionable features1 b boys & girls att5d+ )\t prop] *ap]ons (t5 =m undesirable acqua9tances4 ,wom5 ( ! /reet & _! male companions (t5 att5d4 ,juv5ile c\rt (ficials are aw>e ( ! immoralities spr++ f ?is s\rce4 ,! amusem5t p>ks pres5t almo/ unlimit$ possibilities = ! =mation ( undesirable acqua9tances4 ,! fact t !y are op5 9 ! ev5+1 & n light$ 9 all p>ts1 ! pres5ce ( cafes :]e liquors c be _h1 inadequate police protection1 ! secrecy possible ?r\gh ! pres5ce ( l>ge cr[ds1 ! size ( ! p>ks1 ! di/ance f ! homes 9 ! city1 & ! un*ap]on$ att5dance ( l>ge cr[ds ( "y p1 all make amusem5t p>ks dang]\s )\t clos] sup]vision by public au?orities4 ,9 =m] days ! road-h\se m9i/]$ to ! legitimate ne$s ( wayf>+ travel]s4 ,to-day ! "n road-h\se is synonym\s ) ! bawdy-h\se ( ! city4 ,locat$ j beyond ! bord]s ( t[ns & cities1 beyond police sup]vision1 cat]+ to m5 & wom5 :o desire secrecy = _! revels & orgies1 ! road-h\se is "o ( ! wor/ possible in/itutions n[ m9i/]+ to ! leisure "t ( ! p4 ,9 "s sections ( ?is c\ntry1 ! public excursion1 bo? by l& & wat]1 is z bad z ! road-h\se4 ,in/ead ( be+ a "t ( relaxation & recreation1 a "t ( fre$om f c>es ( ! workaday life & enjoym5t ( pure air1 sun%9e1 & beauties ( nature1 & ( f9e social relation%ips ( p1 ! excursions h become dissipations ( physical & moral en]gy4 ,) prop] sup]vision & ) prop] /&>ds on ! "p ( promot]s ( transportation companies1 ! public excursion c be a f9e con/ructive factor 9 ! use ( ! leisure "t ( ! p4 ,fe/ivals & c>nivals conduct$ by ! p ( a community1 commemorative ( national holidays or ( hi/orical ev5ts or ( religi\s life1 are (t5 admirable4 ,b :5ev] ! fe/ival or c>nival becomes a comm]cial ent]prise = ! purpose ( attract+ cr[ds to ! city1 = adv]tisem5t & = ga9 by m]*ants & hotel proprietors1 "y p are 9 dang]4 ,! city becomes ! mecca = undesirable m5 & wom5 :o prey ^u ! susceptibilities ( ! p1 animat$ by ! fe/ival _s4 ,! hotels are ! tempor>y homes ( wom5 ( ! /reet4 ,e l>ge fe/ival ( ?is k9d has be5 foll[$ by social evils ( ! mo/ virul5t type4 ,_m a girl & _m a boy1 yield+ to ! influ5ces ( ! ab&onm5t ( ! cr[d1 take ! fir/ /ep 9 sexual vice4 ,?is type ( fe/ival is n socially pr(itable to a community1 :]e ! comm]cial aim & purpose pr$om9ates4 ,! comm]cial exploitation ( ! recreation & social ne$s ( ! p is usually productive ( sexual immorality4 ,a *>act]i/ic feature ( ,am]ican life is ! club1 union1 society1 or ord] spontane\sly =m$ by ! p4 ,no matt] :at ! fundam5tal purposes ( ^! gr\ps may be1 :e!r = protection aga9/ sickness1 accid5t1 & indu/rial evils1 :e!r = ! /udy ( art1 music1 & lit]ature1 or = ! promotion ( physical activities1 ! prim>y bond t br+s ! gr\p toge!r & holds x toge!r is ! social in/9ct ( mank9d4 ,^? :i* adm9i/] to ! play & recreation life ( _! memb]s mo/ effici5tly are /ronge/4 ,! dances1 c>d p>ties1 lectures1 ent]ta9m5ts1 & o!r social activities conduct$ by su* gr\ps are usually "u ! be/ k9d ( social control1 f> bett] ?an any type ( comm]cial amusem5t & p]haps bett] ?an mo/ public-sup]vis$ amusem5ts4 ,! /r5g? is 9 ! comp>ative smallness ( ! gr\p1 ! p]sonal acqua9tance ( ! memb]s1 ! pres5ce ( old] p ) ! "y1 & ! exi/5ce ( individual & gr\p responsibility & ideals4 ,f> bett] social control w\ld result if all public dances & public skat+-r9ks & excursions 7 conduct$ on ?is gr\p or society basis4 ,"o field ( neglect$ social activity is ! home z a recreation & social c5t]4 ,! day ( ! p>ty seems to be pa/4 ,p>5ts h ?us lo/ "o /rong hold on ! "* developm5t ( _! *ildr54 ,?\s&s ( p>5ts 9 ! mod]n city h lo/ ! social _s ( ! home because ( cr[d$ liv+ conditions1 b !re are also ?\s&s1 especially 9 ! ,we/]n cities1 :o /ill h individual homes2 e su* home %\ld be ! prim>y social & recreation c5t] = adolesc5t boys & girls4 ,! revival ( ! small gr\p social 9 ! home = ! "y p w\ld be a con/ructive contribution to "s ( ! moral problems ( ! "y4 ,9 ! leisure-"t activities ( *ildr51 ! ,sunday supplem5t or funny %eet ( ! newspap] is ( importance4 ,! funny %eet appeals n s mu* ?r\gh humor z ?r\gh gl>+ color & grotesque pictures :i* violate e canon ( color comb9ation & ( art4 ,exagg]at$ types ( mis*iev\s *ildr5 & freaki% adults1 & equally freaki% & un?9kable me*anical devices1 are favorite subjects4 ,disob$i5ce ( *ildr51 premature & unnatural *ildi% love-affairs1 dome/ic infelicity1 ! privileges & advantages ( ba*elorhood are p>ad$ ,sunday aft] ,sunday be=e ! susceptible m9ds ( millions ( *ildr54 99 99 99 99 99 ,multitud9\s z are ! private ag5cies adm9i/]+ to ! leisure-"t activities ( all ! p1 nei!r ! comm]cial amusem5ts nor ! num]\s spontane\s private organizations answ] all ! requirem5ts ( social & recreative ne$s ( ! p4 ,on ! "o h&1 comm]cial amusem5ts1 :ile us$ & enjoy$ by masses ( ! p1 h be5 objects ( dang] & di/ru/ because ( _! anti-social effects4 ,on ! o!r h&1 ! private society1 club1 ord]1 & organization are ess5tially n>r[1 & =m$ ) o!r purposes & ideals 9 view ?an m9i/]+ to ! social & recreative ne$s & desires ( ! p4 ,! provid+ ( ample facilities = ! fulle/ & mo/ :olesome use ( ! leisure "t ( ! p is a community responsibility1 j z important to ! public welf>e z a sy/em ( public education4 ,?is community s5se ( responsibility did n 9 ! beg9n+ h ! wide con/ructive vision :i* *>act]izes x to-day4 ,x 0 design$ fir/ z a corrective ( pa?ological social ills1 especially relative to *ildhood & y\?4 ,conge/ion 9 ! mod]n city1 an incid5t & a result ( specialization & expansion ( ,am]ican indu/rial & comm]cial life1 caus$ liv+ conditions inimical to ! heal? & morals ( all ! p4 ,z usual ! *ildr5 suff]$ mo/4 ,depriv$ ( light1 air1 :olesome liv+ qu>t]s1 play space1 & ! advantages ( a real home1 !y fell easy victims to disease1 sickness1 dea?1 &1 :at is worse1 to ! disease & dea? ( ideals & morals4 ,juv5ile faults & crimes increas$ at an al>m+ rate4 ,! !rapy ( play 0 appli$4 ,x 0 soon f\nd1 h[ev]1 t ! great mission ( playgr\nds 0 n z a !rapeutic ag5t1 b z a prev5tive & con/ructive =ce4 ,! movem5t took on l>ge1 positive1 con/ructive aims1 purposes1 & ideals4 ,x exp&$ into ! playgr\nd & recreation movem5t1 ) emphasis ^u ! latt]1 aim+ to provide = & direct ! leisure-"t activities ( all ! p4 ,play 0 re/or$ z ! "r ( e *ild1 )\t :i* no :olesome physical1 m5tal1 & moral gr[? is possible4 ,z con/ructively relat$ to o!r great social problems1 ! playgr\nd & recreation movem5t 0 f\nd almo/ univ]sally applicable4 ,sexual immorality & ! :ite-slave traffic are combat$ by recreation c5t]s :]e "y wom5 obta9 "u normal conditions ! highe/ ideals & satisfy ! _s ( y\?1 :i* is ! sign ( life itself4 ,! scope ( ?is l>g] movem5t is z foll[s3 ,x promotes ! e/abli%m5t ( playgr\nds )9 walk+ di/ance ( e *ild2 a?letic & sport fields = old] boys & girls & = m5 & wom52 boat+ & swimm+ c5t]s & p>ks = ! use ( all2 recreation & social c5t]s 9 municipal recreation build+s & 9 s*ool build+s1 :]e all ! p ( a community1 irrespective ( race or cre$1 may f9d opportunity = ! fulle/ possible recreation & social life2 x promotes s*ool & municipal camps1 tramp+-clubs1 & o!r activities t cultivate ! habit ( outdoor life2 physical education & a?letics 9 ! s*ools t rea* e *ild1 in/ead ( a few z n[2 x /&s = s*ool playgr\nds1 9 connection ) e s*ool2 x seeks to provide facilities ?r\gh :i* musical1 lit]>y1 dramatic1 & arti/ic tal5ts ( ! p may f9d enc\ragem5t & expression1 & = a con/ructive social sup]vision ( all comm]cial amusem5ts4 ,yet playgr\nds & recreation c5t]s are n free f social dang]s4 ,_m ( ! moral dang]s ( comm]cial amusem5ts may arise 9 municipally own$ & manag$ sy/ems ( recreation4 ,9 fact public playgr\nds h become su* moral m5aces z to w>rant _! closure 9 ! int]e/s ( public welf>e4 ,"s ( ! wor/ cases ( sexual immorality com+ to ! juv5ile c\rts arise 9 public playgr\nds4 ,?is is ! result ( br++ l>ge numb]s ( "y p into a common play place )\t ! mo/ c>eful sup]vision1 guidance1 & direction4 ,! physical gr[? & heal?1 ! morals1 ! happ9ess1 & ! ideals ( citiz5%ip ( great masses ( ! p are s deeply involv$ 9 ! "r use ( ! leisure "t ( ! p t to conduct _! activities 9 any way b accord+ to ! highe/ /&>ds is a civic crime4 ,,*apt] ,,vii ,,educational ,,phases ,by ,edw>d ,octavius ,sisson ,! education ( y\? z x exi/s has a great gap :]ev] ! subjects ( reproduction & sex are conc]n$4 ,*ildr5 are taught at home _m ?+s ab\t e o!r "p ( _! lives1 b usually no?+ ab\t ?is2 at s*ool !y le>n ! anatomy & physiology ( bones & muscles1 ( s5se-organs1 & n]v\s sy/em1 ( gl&s & alim5t>y canal1 ( respiration & circulation2 b a sudd5 sil5ce falls j be=e sex is rea*$4 ,we /udy ev]y?+ ab\t life except its orig91 & 9 ignor+ t we lose a mo/ fasc9at+ & beautiful field ( inquiry1 an ess5tial "p ( k1 & a vital elem5t 9 moral intellig5ce4#cj ,! aims ( sex education may be /at$ 9 ! ma9 z foll[s3-- 7#a7 ,! fir/ aim is individual prud5ce4 ,e normal human be+ mu/ und]go crucial te/s & solve vital problems 9 8 own sex life4 ,! mo/ beautiful successes ( life & its mo/ conspicu\s failures are bo? exce$+ly frequ5t 9 ! realm ( sex4 ,! conditions ( ! sexual life are suffici5tly alike 9 all normal cases s t ! exp]i5ce ( ! race is valuable to ! individual 9 meet+ 8 own problems4 ,ea* *ild z he passes onw>d ?r\gh y\? to maturity is tread+ a road new to him1 n lack+ 9 dang] & pitfalls1 nor )\t opportunities = great rew>d4 ,education mu/ give him all ! available advance in=mation conc]n+ ! road he is to travel4 7#b7 ,! second aim is g5]al intellig5ce4 ,sex is a univ]sal elem5t 9 all liv+ be+s1 ) ! exception ( ! v l[e/2 x p]vades ! life ( ! _s z well z ! life ( ! body4 ,no man1 !re=e1 c be intellig5t conc]n+ ?+s 9 g5]al )\t a cle>1 def9ite & accurate k ( ! fundam5tal facts ( sex4 ,"o ( ! /ronge/ new visions conc]n+ sex is ! m>vel\s way 9 x ramifies into all fields ( ?\ght & action4 ,n a few ( ! mo/ em95t work]s 9 mod]n sci5ce incl9e to consid] all aspects ( human life1 includ+ ev5 religion itself1 z emanations or processes f ! sex basis4 ,su* 9 p>ticul> are ,g4 ,/anley ,hall 9 ,am]ica & ,freud 9 ,g]many4 ,)\t go+ to su* extremes we may /ill recognize ! fact t 9 all sorts ( physical & psy*ic problems 9 morals1 religion1 & sociology1 sex plays an important "p & mu/ be und]/ood if we are to grasp ! situation & its mean+4#ca 7#c7 ,! ?ird aim is social enlight5m5t4 ,! human _s 9 our own day is manife/ly address+ itself to ! solution ( ! special social problems :i* involve ! sexual life ( m54 ,?ree ( ^! problems may be specifi$3 7a7 ,! s-call$ social evil1 includ+ n m]ely pro/itution1 b also all o!r =ms ( wa/e & injury ?r\gh sexual errors2 7b7 ! problem ( family life1 includ+ m>riage & ! re>+ ( *ildr51 z well z pa?ological aspects su* z des]tion & divorce2 7c7 ! va/ problem ( eug5ics or race culture4 ,9 all ^! fields ! problems ( sex are involv$4 ,m5 & wom5 :o desire to be> _! :ole burd5 z memb]s ( a progressive society mu/ contribute to ! solution ( ^! great social problems1 & to d ?is wisely mu/ "k some?+ ab\t ! basic facts ( sex life4#cb ,! fir/ & basic "p ( sex education is bodily regim53 *ildr5 & y\? mu/ live an abundant1 vigor\s1 :olesome physical life4#cc ,cities h ?reat5$ to be ! graves ( ! human species 9 ?is respect4 ,s$5t>y life *okes & misdirects ! curr5ts ( n]v\s en]gy & ! v circulation ( ! blood4 ,! lad :o plays vigor\sly1 ev5 viol5tly2 :o c get 8 second w9d1 turn a h&spr+1 d a good cross-c\ntry run1 swim ! riv]1 possesses a great bulw>k ( def5se aga9/ sexual vice1 especially 9 its secret =ms4 ,! revival ( play1 ( play = all1 boys & girls1 weak z well z /rong1 is "o ( ! mo/ hopeful movem5ts on foot to-day4 ,let u base our promotions f grade to grade1 & especially = graduation f s*ool1 p>tly ^u physical te/s1 requir+ ea* /ud5t to make ( himself physically1 n a record-break+ a?lete1 b ! be/ t c be made out ( ! /uff 9 him4 ,food1 sleep1 clo?+1 ba?+1 fre% air1--all ^! are vital also2 :atev] turns ! fl[ & ?rill ( life into :olesome *annels1 aboli%es indol5ce1 /agnation1 morbidity1 & fo/]s abundance ( bodily life1--su* is ! regim5 ( sex heal?4 ,no bodily regim5 c be effective )\t m5tal control4 ,n[h]e does m9d affect body m imm$iately & p[]fully ?an 9 ! realm ( sex4 ,! educator has two great tasks 9 ?is respect3 fir/ to improve ! g5]al environm5t 9 :i* ! "y mu/ live & develop4 ,z ?+s are1 our /reets1 /ore-w9d[s1 books & magaz9es1 & especially public amusem5ts1 su* z !at]s & dance halls1 ab\nd 9 sexual sugge/ion & /imulation4#cd ,^! ag5cies /imulate an excessive /ream ( sexual desire1 ) all its physical accompanim5ts1 9 boys & m53 ! natural & inevitable result is an ov]:elm+ impulse t[>d illicit satisfaction 9 self-abuse or sexual immorality4 ,society 9 self-def5se & ! int]e/ ( its y\? mu/ wage w> ^u ?is m]c5>y exploit+ ( ! sex impulse4 ,lic5ti\s ?9k+ is ! great foe ( cont95ce2 ! say+ ( ,jesus may be p>aphras$ ?us ) physiological correctness3 ,he t looke? ^u a woman to lu/ aft] h] ha? already committ$ ! sexual act 9 8 n]v\s sy/em4 ,h5ce1 ! second task 9 ?is connection is to ar\se & arm ! y\? aga9/ ! lu/s ( ! m9d1 & lead him 9 a resolute fight = ma/]y ov] 8 own ?\ghts4 ,d n h>bor 9 y\r m9d any?+ y w\ld fe> to h y\r enemies "k1 or blu% to h y\r fri5ds "k1 is a good motto = boys & y\?4 ,:5 we come to in/ruction 9 matt]s ( reproduction & sex1 ! fir/ pr9ciple is t x %\ld be giv5 9 organic relation ) ! re/ ( life & ?\ght4 ,x arises naturally 9 two ma9 connections3 9 response to ! *ild's own que/ions & problems2 & z "p & p>cel ( biological sci5ce4 ,! common que/ions ( ! little *ild1 ,:]e does ! baby come f8 or p]haps ev5 e>li]1 ,h[ does ! h5 make ! eggs8--an actual "q ( a f\r-ye>-old--are ! signal & ! op5 door = easy & natural enlight5m5t4 ,seize ! opportunity3 tell ! tru?1 z simply & briefly z possible1 & ! beg9n+ is made2 wat* = & utilize all su* opportunities1 z !y come1 & ! ma9 road ( ! task is m>k$ out2 %ock is m9imiz$1 if n elim9at$1 mutual confid5ce is eng5d]$1 & a priceless rew>d may be won4 ,b if at t fir/ "q we falt]1 quibble1 blu%1 lie1 je/1 or repel1 we h ent]$ ! wrong road :i* leads et]nally a/ray4 ,let no "q ev] be ei!r ignor$ or neglect$1 lea/ ( all repell$4 ,x is ! gold5 opportunity = p>5t1 tea*]1 or fri5d4 ,to gu>antee aga9/ ! *ild seek+ promiscu\s & irresponsible s\rces ( in=mation1 let 8 que/ions ev] f9d ! w>me/ welcome & k9de/ response at ! p>5t's knee4#ce ,n[ ! movem5ts ( ! *ild's own m9d 9 matt]s ( sex & reproduction may ei!r be actual que/ions m or less explicit1 or !y may be subtl] seek+s = light1--h9ts1 vague inquiries1 grop+s aft] :at he _c phrase or hesitates to utt]2 ^! inw>d /irr+s are vital1 & ! al]t & sympa!tic & pati5t p>5t c 9 ! ma9 p]ceive !m & br+ !m to light4 ,b success ne$ n be hop$ = 9 ?is respect unless fir/ ! beg9n+s are att5d$ to2 unc\nt$ p>5ts c te/ify to ! inf9ite difficulty ( break+ to ! boy or girl ! sil5ce long practic$ ) ! *ild4 ,nor w occasional or spasmodic fits ( int]e/ & action by ! p>5t a*ieve mu*2 ,em]son's prov]b holds inflexibly "h2 ,:at wilt ?\ h8 quo? ,god2 pay = x & take x4 ,pay we mu/ 9 "t1 9 ?\ght1 9 p]sev]ance & pati5ce1 9 /udy ( ! problems & self-prep>ation = ! task4 ,happily ! progress ( sex hygi5e among adults is ye>ly increas+ ! numb] ( fa!rs & mo!rs :o are awake & active4 ,we h spok5 ( meet+ ! motions ( ! *ild1 z ?\gh ! educator might nev] ne$ to take ! initiative2 9 all probability t might be true 9 an ideal /ate4 ,z ?+s are x w\ld be unsafe to rely absolutely ^u que/ions2 ! p>5t & on occasion o!r educators mu/ take ! initiative 9 "s cases4 ,9 do+ s1 h[ev]1 ! mo/ scrupul\s c>e %\ld be tak5 to be sure t ! m9d ( ! le>n] is ready = ! p>ticul> in/ruction4 99 99 99 99 99 ,9 biological in/ruction :at is ne$$ is n an artificial app5dix or add5dum1 b simply t we %\ld cease to mutilate sci5ce by omitt+ its mo/ fruitful & ess5tial elem5ts4 ,nature /udy = little *ildr5 is ! fir/ available field2 x %\ld beg9 ev5 be=e ! k9d]g>t5 age1 ) ! simple/ & easie/ obs]vations1 & proce$ by g5tle gradations ( progress2 x f9ds abundant & fasc9at+ mat]ial 9 gr[+ plants1 eggs1 brood+ *ick5s1 kitt5s1 puppies1 &1 be/ ( all1 ! new baby1 :]e ! home que/ions & ! nature /udy meet 9 a pr(\nd emotional & intellectual exp]i5ce4#cf ,! botany1 zooelogy1 physiology1 & hygi5e ! upp] grades & ! high s*ool ! natural m$iums = fur!r sci5tific treatm5t4#cg ,x w probably be f\nd advisable to sep>ate ! sexes = ?is "p ( ! "w1 & h boys taught by m5 & girls by wom54 ,n a few high s*ools & colleges are already c>ry+ on su* in/ruction ) entire success4 ,x seems q cle> t ! s*ool mu/ set itself1 wisely1 inde$1 b also resolutely & effectively1 to provide cle>1 true1 sci5tific k ( ! orig9 ( life & ! laws ( sex4 ,! educator c1 mu/1 & w answ] truly & purely1 all que/ions 9 ^! matt]s on :i* ! *ild & y\? are n[ left to r&om1 miscellane\s1 cl&e/9e s\rces1 & get vile1 false1 & p]nici\s answ]s4 99 99 99 99 99 ,z *ildhood passes into y\? & ! pub]tal *anges beg91 ! objective curiosity ( ! e>lie/ ye>s passes gradually into ! int5se conc]n ( p]sonal problems4 ,! g5]al pr9ciple is ! same3 d n drag 9 ! subject ( sex & reproduction1 b d n evade or ignore x :5 x appe>s2 deal ) x truly1 purely1 hone/ly1 fe>lessly1 z an ess5tial & organic "p ( tru? & life4 ,! safe & happy outcome 9 ^! p]sonal problems c be gu>ante$ 9 only "o way--t ! "y p]son %\ld be able to turn ) complete confid5ce & little emb>rassm5t to "s tru/$ & intimate c\nselor1 pref]ably ! p>5t1 b o!rwise physician1 pa/or1 old] fri5d1 ) :om he has already discuss$ sexual que/ions1 & :o he kn[s w receive 8 advances ) sympa?y1 answ] 8 que/ions ) frankness & intellig5ce1 & hold 8 confid5ce sacr$4 ,happy ! y\? or maid5 :o has su* a guide 9 ! crises ( unfold+ p[]s & p]ils4 ,! *ief problem ( ?is "p ( ! education is ! accurate & timely adaptation ( :at is taught to ! ne$s ( ! successive p]iods ( developm5t4 ,h5ce *ronological or cal5d> age & s*ool grade are bo? unreliable guides to ! educator3 a gr\p ( fifte5-ye>-old boys1 or ( eigh? grade boys1 includes "s :o are *ildr5 n yet ent]$ ^u pubesc5ce1 o!rs :o are mature1--t is1 h atta9$ ! p[] ( reproduction1--& /ill o!rs :o are 9 process ( *ange4 ,^! ?ree gr\ps _c be treat$ id5tically2 ea* p]iod has its own peculi> ne$s4 ,! problem ( sort+ out ! individuals & meet+ ! ne$s ( ea* gr\p is difficult because ( our traditional neglect ( ! :ole task4 ,b ( any p>ticul> lesson we may agree ) him :o says1 ,bett] a ye> too e>ly ?an an h\r too late4 ,! e>lie/ safegu>d1 r regim5 ?an in/ruction1 is ! inculcation ( ! idea & habit ( ,h&s (f ! sex organs4 ,! little *ild is taught ?is by 8 "m1 & x becomes second nature4 ,! pre-pubesc5t boy & girl may receive "s slight b impressive additional p]ception z to ! dang] ( m$dl+ 9 any way4 ,!y %\ld also be w>n$ /rictly aga9/ any o!r p]son :o (f]s to tamp] ) _! sex organs or adjac5t p>ts ( ! body4 ,let !m und]/& t !y are ju/ifi$ 9 any means ( def5se1 ! fi/1 a club1 or a /one2 & t ! (f5d] is =ev] damn$ by 8 act & mu/ nev] aga9 be tru/$2 &1 ( c\rse1 t !y %\ld at once lay ! :ole case be=e _! p>5ts or o!r p]sons 9 au?ority4 ,! special in/ruction ( ! pre-pubesc5t & pubesc5t p]iods is z yet by no means fully agre$ ^u among exp]ts4 ,we c give "h only a few po9ts t seem fairly cle>4 7#a7 ,girls %\ld "k 9 advance en\gh ( ! g5]al facts ( m5/ruation s t ! onset ( ! p]iod may n cause1 z x n[ does 9 ?\s&s ( cases1 %ock & sometimes dang]\s errors ( conduct4 ,!y %\ld also "k t ! sexual nature ( m5 is active & aggressive in/ead ( passive & def5sive z 9 ! woman2 & t h5ce ! woman mu/ 9 g5]al take ! lead+ "p 9 ! control ( ! sexual relation1 or1 at lea/1 ( ^? prelim9>y intimacies t t5d to culm9ate 9 sexual union4 ,if x be cont5d$ t ?is is a delicate & difficult idea to convey1 liable to be exagg]at$ & to produce false attitudes1 ! answ] is t if difficulty is to det] u we may z well /op ! :ole task ( sex education be=e we beg92 & moreov] t ! disa/]s n[ result+ f ignorance are t5 times worse ?an any probable results ( in/ruction4 ,?is sexual diff]5ce means n only t ! girl mu/ be intol]ant ( improp] advances1 b also t = h] own sake & t ( h] si/] wom5 %e mu/ bew>e ( conduct1 attitudes1 or =ms ( dress t t5d unduly to excite ! sexual impulses 9 boys & m54 ,9 view ( ! enorm\s morbidity & mortality inflict$ ^u innoc5t wom5 & _! *ildr5 by sexual disease1 ! girl %\ld le>n ! ma9 facts conc]n+ ! nature1 effects1 & incid5ce ( gonorrhea & syphilis4 ,heal? c]tificates ( prospective bridegrooms w probably be m easily en=c$ if su* intellig5ce becomes g5]al4 ,! "t = su* in/ruction is difficult to /ate1 & w\ld v>y ) ! social environm5t2 probably late adolesc5ce w\ld be e>ly en\gh 9 mo/ cases2 e>li] in=mation is indisp5sable = girls :o by reason ( _! economic or social /atus are peculi>ly expos$ to sexual temptation & dang]4 ,tra9+ = mo!rhood1 a great gap 9 our educational sy/em1 is a closely relat$ !me1 ( incomp>able importance1 b beyond ! scope ( ?is "w4 7#b7 ,boys %\ld le>n e>ly ! rew>ds ( cont95ce3 t ! cons]vation ( ! sexual secretions is ! indisp5sable condition ( manly gr[? 9 /ature1 muscul> p[]s1 voice1 he>t1 & bra94 ,!y %\ld le>n ! possibility & heal?9ess ( cont95ce--always und]/&+ t m5tal cont95ce is ! pr]equisite ( physical cont95ce4 ,!y %\ld "k 9 good "t t nocturnal emissions are q normal1 :5 n too frequ5t1 & indicate n lo/ manhood or ! dang] ( x1 b m]ely ! fact t ! sexual gl&s are n[ = ! fir/ "t all develop$ & active4 ,?is is "o ( ! simple/ & mo/ commonplace facts 9 ! :ole range ( sex k1 yet1 ?r\gh ignorance ( x1 unkn[n multitudes ( boys h suff]$ anxiety sometimes am\nt+ to t]ror1 h become moody & deject$1 lo/ int]e/ 9 "w & /udies2 & f9ally ?\s&s ( !m1 a%am$ to ask c\nsel or enlight5m5t f any dec5t s\rce1 h _h rec\rse to ! v5]eal quack1 :o s artfully spreads 8 sn>es = !m 9 daily pap] & widely circulat$ pamphlet4 ,once ! victim is 9 8 h&s !re is almo/ no limit to ! evil t may result4#ch ,high-s*ool pr9cipals tell ( wat*+ ! faces ( _! boys dur+ a lecture on sex hygi5e & not+ ! visible signs ( relief & new hope :5 ! lectur] expla9$ ! true nature & mean+ ( emissions4 ,s f> z ! s-call$ sexual necessity is conc]n$1 let boys und]/& t x is unkn[n among animals2 t its complete/ embodim5t is f\nd 9 deg5]ates & imbeciles2 & t a?letes1 ?9k]s1 prie/s1 s*ol>s1 w>riors1 ! f9e/ m5 ( e type1 hold _! passions /rictly subject to _! wills4 ,let !m "k t ! _w is well suppli$ ) wret*es :om ?is v sexual necessity has robb$ ( _! preci\s virile p[]s1 b t ! cases ( impot5ce ?r\gh *a/ity are c]ta9ly unprov$ & probably non-exi/5t except 9 ! imag9ation ( p :o want to believe 9 !m4 ,& f9ally t numb]less fa!rs ( big heal?y families 7 z *a/e z ! wives :o bore _! *ildr54 ,boys %\ld le>n t ! man :o insi/s on prem>ital sexual necessity has two roads op5 to him--"o t ( ! lib]t9e & s$uc]1 ! mo/ contemptible ( creatures2 ! o!r t ( ! :ore-foll[]1 :om nature p]petually m5aces ) vile & pe/il5tial plagues1 mak+ him a mis]y to himself & m5ace to all clean p]sons :o associate ) him1 especially 8 future wife & unborn *ildr54 ,?is involves1 at lea/ = ! pres5t /ate ( society1 "s in=mation reg>d+ ! two *ief v5]eal diseases3 t all pro/itutes1 pr(essional or o!rwise1 are soon] or lat] infect$1 & t no reglem5tation c give security4 ,!y %\ld "k some?+ ( ! horrors ( syphilis1 its loa?som5ess1 its extraord9>y p[] to p5etrate to ! physiological ,holy ( ,holies1 poison ! g]m cells1 & damn 9 advance ! unborn *ildr5 ( its victim4 ,!y mu/ "k ! fatal trea*]y ( gonorrhea3 h[ x lurks unsuspect$ 9 ! victim :o supposes himself cur$1 & /rikes1 l a bolt out ( cle> sky1 bl9d+ newborn infants1 & robb+ innoc5t wives ( mo!rhood1 heal?1 or life itself4 ,to object to ?is in/ruction because x is gruesome1 or because x may seem l intimidation1 is s5tim5talism3 9 ?is matt]1 z else:]e 9 ! realm ( k1 ! tru? %\ld sc>e no "o :o does n ne$ to be sc>$4 ,x is bett] to be safe ?an sorry2 & x is bett] to be sc>$ ?an syphilitic4 ,i d>e d all t may become a man1 says ,macbe?2 :o d>es d m is none2 let a man d>e if he w ) 8 own body1 aye1 8 own s\l2 he is b a c[>d :o does n %r9k f buy+ voluptu\s mom5ts ) ! haz>d ( wife & *ild4 ,hydrophobia is f> less p]il\s ?an v5]eal disease1 & if "o hundr$? z _m 7 attack$ by x ! _w w\ld be plac>d$ ) sc>let dang] signs2 ! man :o decri$ ! precautions z intimidation w\ld be %ut up 9 a home = imbeciles4 ,if ?is is intimidation1 let u h m ( x4 ,above all1 boys %\ld le>n ! beauty & glory ( ! true relation ( ! sexes2 ! bond ( love & unity betwe5 man & woman truly m>ri$--9 s\l z well z body4 ,z he *]i%es & v9dicates ! honor ( 8 fa!r & "m & si/]s1 s %\ld he be taught to use 8 intellig5ce & he>t to hold sacr$ 9 y\? ! p[]s & functions t w enable him to become 9 turn husb& & fa!r1 to give a clean s\l & body 9 m>riage to a pure woman1 & to pass on ! g]m ( life to ! *ildr5 ( 8 body4 ,a few lessons on h]$ity w %[ him t he is b ! /ew>d ( an inh]itance t has come d[n f a ?\s& ance/ors & may well be p]petuat$ ?r\gh g5]ations to come4 ,prud5ce is good2 b no n>r[ selfi% motive w meet ! ne$4 ,! lad :o is good m]ely = ! sake ( 8 own sk9 is usually a poor creature2 ! f9e/ lad--:o might p]haps haz>d 8 own individual fate--w refuse to gamble ) ! s\ls & bodies ( ^? o!rs :o %all be 8 own fle% & blood4 ,no virtue is safe t is n en?usia/ic3 & only altruism is truly en?usia/ic4 ,! boy & girl1 n[ "y man & "y woman1 mu/ bo? le>n t pro/itution is a social s93#ci ! sc>let woman has be5 truly call$ ! et]nal prie/ess be>+ ! s9s ( humanity4 ,?is is a va/ !me2 we h got beyond ! realm ( m]e sex education2--b tru? is "o1 & life is "o1 & nei!r logic nor humanity w cons5t to our /opp+ %ort ( ! :ole tru?4 ,social intellig5ce--! illum9ation ( man's life ) man--! sci5tific & spiritual compreh5sion ( ! apo/olic dictum1 ,we are all memb]s "o ( ano!r--& if "o memb] suff]1 all memb]s suff] ) x--^! are ! great arre>s ( education4 ,b !re nev] 0 a "t :5 ! _s ( man mov$ s rapidly =w>d z "h & n[1 & ! movem5t = sex education is b "o /rik+ phase ( ! great advance4 ,,footnotes3 #cj ,an exam9ation ( tables ( cont5ts & indexes ( /&>d s*ool texts 9 nature /udy & biology w reveal ! almo/ univ]sal abs5ce ( all ideas relat+ to sex & reproduction4 ,!re are two or ?ree rec5t exceptions4 #ca ,g4 ,/anley ,hall1 ,educational ,problems1 vol4 ,i1 pp4 #chh-ig1 ,?omson & ,g$des1 ,problems ( ,sex1 pp4 #e-ag4 #cb ,?omson & ,g$des1 op4 cit41 pp4 #df-eb2 ,saleeby1 ,p>5?ood & ,race ,culture2 ,morr[1 ,social ,diseases & ,m>riage2 ,hall1 ,educational ,problems1 vol4 ,i1 pp4 #dbd-dc4 #cc ,fi%]1 ,national ,vitality2 ,hall1 ,y\?1 *aps4 ,,ii1 ,v1 ,,vi1 ,,xii4 #cd ,:at makes a ,magaz9e8 ,tw5tie? ,c5tury ,magaz9e1 ,septemb]1 #aiab1 pp4 #aa-bj2 ,! ,exploitation ( ,pleasure4 ,russell ,sage ,f\ndation4 #ce ,see ,mrs4 ,woodall5 ,*apman1 ,! ,moral ,problem ( ! ,*ildr51 esp4 pp4 #fa-ic4 ,also ! *apt] 9 ?is book on ! education ( *ildr54 #cf ,an epo*-m>k+ book 9 ?is field is ,miss ,torelle's ,plant & ,animal ,*ildr5 & ,h[ ,!y ,gr[4 7,hea?47 ,see also pamphlet1 ,! ,orig9 ( ,life1 by ,r4,e4 ,bl\nt4 7,scott1 ,=esman ,co47 #cg ,! ,tea*+ ( ,sex 9 ,s*ools & ,colleges1 ,social ,diseases1 ,octob]1 #aiaa4 ,addresses by ,g4 ,/anley ,hall1 ,maurice ,a4 ,bigel[1 ,josiah ,/rong1 ,*>les ,w4 ,eliot1 & ,m>y ,putnam ,bl\nt1 ,sexual ,reproduction 9 ,animals3 ! ,purpose & ,me?ods ( tea*+ x4 ,proce$+s ,n4,e4,a41 #aiab1 pp4 #acbd-bg4 #ch ,hall1 ,g4,s41 ,adolesc5ce1 vol4 ,i1 pp4 #dei-fb4 #ci ,jane ,addams1 ,a ,new ,consci5ce & an ,anci5t ,evil4 ,,*apt] ,,viii ,,tea*+ ,,phases3 ,,= ,,*ildr5 ,by ,william ,gre5leaf ,eliot1 ,jr4 ,my *ildr5 :5 !y 7 little 7 fasc9at$ ) a book :i* _! "m us$ to read to !m1 call$ ,"m ,nature & ,h] ,help]s4 ,ea* *apt] or lesson 0 made up ( int]e/+ in=mation & ideas sugge/$ by ! pictures4 ,at ! head ( ! fir/ *apt] 0 a picture ( a "m sitt+ by a cradle ) e surr\nd+ & circum/ance ( humble1 happy home life4 ,succe$+ *apt]s 7 ^u ! cradle & ! home ( plants & animals4 ,ov>ies ( plants & ne/s ( birds & squirrels 7 all set =? 9 t]ms ( ! *ild's exp]i5ce ( home life1 home-build+1 home-protect+1 & fe$+ ! baby4 ,d\btless ! design ( ! au?or 0 to lead ! *ild to an und]/&+ & appreciation ( its own home life & love by %[+ x home life 9 its orig9s & elem5ts4 ,b an equally important implication lay 9 ! fact t ! *ild 0 br\ght into its intimacy ) plant & animal life along ! angle ( its own human exp]i5ce & ( its own home ideals4 ,aft] su* an introduction to ! homes ( plants & animals1 :5ev] x %\ld seem be/ to apprise ! *ild ( ! details ( plant & animal reproduction1 ! additional facts w\ld in/antly f9d _! places 9 close relation to facts already famili> & already relat$ to 8 highe/ *ildi% affections & ideals4 ,= ! basis ( sexual in/ruction = a *ild %\ld be ! diff]5ce1 n ! simil>ity betwe5 man & animals4 ,if ! basis is made ! simil>ity betwe5 man & animals1 ! *ild1 z "t goes on & z its own sexual life increas+ly awak5s1 may t5d to imitate animals1 may attempt to ju/ify ! natural & unre/ra9$ promiscu\sness ( its own in/9cts1 may ju/ify unre/ra9$ sexual life 9 ! "n ( nature z aga9/ ! alleg$ artificialities ( civilization4 ,! basis mu/ be human1 n animal2 moral1 n biological4 ,biology goes f> to expla9 humanity1 b ! int]pretation is f\nd 9 ! spiritual affections1 exp]i5ces1 & implications ( family life4 ,! family life ( animals is con/itut$ ( animal in/9ct freely foll[$4 ,! family life ( man w\ld be ru9$ by ! free foll[+ ( animal in/9ct4 ,!re is a di/9ct dang] 9 all s-call$ sex in/ruction ( *ildr5 :i* makes plant & animal life ! norm4 ,! def9ite & clean in/ruction ( *ildr5 9 ! physical facts ( reproduction may rightly & wisely beg9 ) ! simple facts1 anatomical & functional1 ( plants & animals2 b x is important t a true philosophy lie back ( ?is in/ruction4 ,man is n only a high] ord] ( mammalia2 he is a wor%ip] ( ,god & capable ( practic+ 8 pres5ce4 ,& f ?is base our in/ruction to *ildr51 drawn f ! anatomical & functional life ( plants & animals1 mu/ always subs]ve ! moral1 ! spiritual sup]iority ( man & ! human family4 ,! little *ild w und]/& & ev5 idealize plant & animal life if he le>ns ( plant & animal life fir/ 9 human t]ms4 ,8 moral developm5t is m5ac$ if ?is process is rev]s$ s t a c\nt]-t5d5cy is set up1--a t5d5cy to int]pret ! human functions 9 animal t]ms4 ,x is bett] = ! *ild to humanize animal relation%ips ?an to animalize human relation%ips1--& ?is c be a*iev$ only ?r\gh a con/ant obs]vance ( ! human basis 9 ! sexual z inde$ 9 all phases ( a *ild's education4 ,! little book :i* ,i m5tion$ at ! beg9n+ does j ?is1--x introduces ! *ild to ! home life ( animals1 x int]prets animal life 9 ideal t]ms4 ,x lays a basis = relat+ lat] in=mation ( sex functions to ! home life ( plants & animals4 ,at ! prop] "t 9 a *ild's developm5t1 he is prep>$ to place a true & intellig5t value ^u ! diff]5ces betwe5 ! home life ( animals & ! home life ( human be+s1 & to ju/ify intellig5tly & ) full cons5t ( m9d & sanction ( consci5ce ! diff]5ces ( sexual practice z betwe5 plants & animals on ! "o h& & human be+s on ! o!r4 ,he is prep>$ to see t x is en\gh = ! sex life ( plants & animals t x be physically & biologically normal4 ,x is n en\gh = ! true & ideal family life ( man t ! sex relation %\ld be biologically normal4 ,x mu/ be morally normal--normal1 t is1 to ! highe/ human int]e/s4 ,! m concrete & detail$ problems ( me?od w\ld n be s]i\s if e *ild's m9d 7 a blank or ev5 if its in/9cts 7 analog\s to normal animals4 ,b nei!r is ! case1 & ! problem ( me?od & means ( in/ruction is !re=e amaz+ly complicat$4 ,if ! sex life ( a *ild 7 analog\s to t ( normal animals1 x w\ld n awak5 at all until pub]ty4 ,& if ! *ild's m9d 7 a blank on sex matt]s1 x ne$ only be kept f ! invasion ( wrong ideas f outside4 ,b ! sex life ( a *ild beg9s long be=e pub]ty1--bo? physically & m5tally4 ,9 ! *ild1 ! physical signs are m or less deta*$ f ! m5tal signs1--at ?is or t phase ( a *ild's life1 ! "o or ! o!r may h prec$5ce2 b ! two are subtly int]relat$1 & t5d to contribute to ea* o!r4 ,9 ! human be+ a sex life t is normal1 bo? biologically & morally1 is an a*ievem5t2 n a ?+ :i* w\ld take c>e ( itself if ! *ild 7 left alone & m]ely kept ignorant ( ! abnormal4 ,! human *ild is born abnormal1--t is to say1 ) lat5t possibilities ( sexual abnormality1 physical & m5tal1--& ?is by virtue ( ! m]e fact t he is n only ) animals a creature ( in/9ct1 b ) humanity a be+ ) ideas4 ,?is /atem5t is d\btless (t5] true ( ! sex life ( boy *ildr5 ?an ( girl *ildr52 b x is a fact & a v important fact1 & x lies at ! bottom ( ! problem :5 we come to consid] ! details ( in/ructional me?od4 ,if x 7 n = ^! facts1 x w\ld make no diff]5ce :o imp>t$ sex in=mation to ! *ild1 s ! facts 7 accurately told2 & x w\ld make no diff]5ce :at facts 7 giv51 or at :at age ! *ild receiv$ !m1 if no lies 7 convey$4 ,b because ! *ild's physical & m5tal sex life awak5s e>ly1 & because e *ild has lat5t t5d5cies to abnormality & lat5t responsiv5ess to ! abnormal1 x is ( critical importance t we decide :o %all tea* ! individual *ild1 :5 ! *ild %all be in=m$1 & :at ! *ild %all be told4 ,x is ( critical importance because1 if ! in/ruction comes wrongly1 we may1 ev5 ) good int5tions1 contribute to ! v abnormality t we wi% to =ef5d or ov]come4 ,) "s *ildr5 we c\ld p]haps safely take *ances s f> z ! self-awak5+ sex life is conc]n$ if we did n "k t x is impossible1 )\t m h>m ?an good to keep ! *ild f su* p]fectly normal relations ) o!r *ildr5 z almo/ c]ta9ly w expose x to disa/r\s mis9=mation a sugge/ion4 ,:atev] ought to be said ( ! importance ( ! home tradition & ideals & ! g5]al physical & moral regim5 ( ! *ild 7& ^! are ( supreme importance71 ! facts ( ! la/ two p>agraphs lay ! gr\nd = ?is g5]al /atem5t3 t 9 ! case ( a *ild ^: moral & sexual environm5t has be5 bad & p]v]t+1 prop] sex in/ruction _c make matt]s worse1 :]eas 9 ! be/ families mu* h>m may arise f ! lack ( su* in/ruction4 ,if any in=mation is imp>t$ to ! *ild at all1 ! fir/ in/ruction %\ld prop]ly come f "o or o!r ( ! *ild's p>5ts4 ,x is sometimes ! case t opportunity = ! fir/ in=mation is pres5t$ :5 ! *ild asks que/ions4 ,& ! suppos$ "q ( ! *ild is1 ,:]e did ! baby come f8 ,our c\rse w\ld be mu* smoo!r if e *ild ask$ its "m or fa!r ?is "q1 or if e *ild began ) ?is p>ticul> "q1 or if e *ild ask$ any "q at all4 ,sometimes ! *ild asks ! nurse ?is "q2 sometimes ! *ild is an only *ild or = "s o!r reason ?is "q nev] occurs to x2 sometimes ! *ild's fir/ "q p]ta9s to "s curiosity ab\t its own navel1 or :]e eggs come f1 or :y ! h5 makes !m1 or h[ !y get into ! h51 or :at is meant by half %eph]d & half ,/4 ,b]n>d4 ,b *ildr5 d n ask ! que/ions t ! books say !y ask1 & ready-made answ]s d n always apply4 ,:e!r a *ild asks ! conv5tional que/ions or ! unexpect$ que/ions1 & :e!r x asks que/ions or n1 ! p>5t ought to h "s pretty def9ite notion ( :51 :at1 & h[ to tell a *ild4 ,a *ild's que/ions ab\t ! baby %\ld be answ]$ tru?fully2 all su* replies z escape by ! /ork1 cabbage-pat*1 or groc]-boy r\te %\ld be avoid$4 ,x goes )\t say+ t *ildr5's que/ions %\ld be met s]i\sly & ev5 rev]5tly1 & t p>5ts %\ld nev] speak ( nor allude lightly1 jok+ly1 or irrev]5tly to sex relation%ips 9 ! *ild's pres5ce4 ,a *ild may ask a "q prematurely1 or at a "t :5 ! p>5t f9ds x impossible to answ] 9 su* a way z to make ! desir$ impression or to avoid ! undesirable impression4 ,! po/ponem5t %\ld be frankly a po/ponem5t1 & ! p>5t %\ld answ] ! "q at "s lat] "t *os5 by ! p>5t & ^u ! p>5t's own motion4 ,if ! *ild nev] af=ds ! p>5t a natural op5+ = ! fir/ or lat] conv]sation1 ! p>5t %\ld make ! op5+ by ref]5ce to ! rec5t arrival ( a baby 9 ! *ild's home1 or 9 "s neighbor's family1 or ev5 to ! arrival ( kitt5s or *icks4 ,su* prelim9>y in=mation %\ld come at or ne> ! fir/ ask+ ( que/ions1 or if no que/ions are ask$1 at any conv5i5t "t betwe5 ! ages ( six & eight ye>s1 & 9 any case be=e ! *ild goes to s*ool or m+les mu* away f home ) o!r *ildr54 ,x is a mi/ake to suppose t v mu* ne$ be said to ! "y *ild4 ,if ! *ild's normal curiosity is satisfi$ 9 a clean way f ! "r s\rce1 t is suffici5t4 ,especially %\ld x be advis$ ( ! tru? ab\t ^? facts conc]n+ :i* x is liable be mis9=m$ 9 its contacts ) o!r *ildr54 ,only1 p>5ts ought to rememb] t _! *ild1 h[ev] c>efully br\ght up & protect$1 at any "t & ( its own motion1 may itself be t corrupt+ o!r *ild aga9/ :i* we are s s$ul\sly w>n$6 ,or1 aga91 ! *ild :5 x has be5 duly in/ruct$ by p>5ts may )\t h>mful int5tions talk too freely ) o!r *ildr54 ,x may d "s h>m to o!r *ildr5 9 ?is2 b :at is m likely1 x may receive h>m by call+ out un9=m$ & hurtful conv]sation f ! o!r side4 ,= ?is reason1 a p>5t 9 talk+ to *ildr5 %\ld be c>eful to expla9 t !y %\ld n talk to o!rs4 ,if !y are prop]ly br\ght-up *ildr51 _! mode/y w respond1 & _! tra9$ ob$i5ce w keep fai?4 ,?is is ! place to try to make cle> ! importance ( su* secrecy & confid5ce betwe5 p>5ts & *ild4 ,!re is a secrecy :i* adds a glam\r ( pleasurable naught9ess1 lead+ /raight to prud]y & pruri5cy ) all _! consequ5ces4 ,su* secrecy is ! sort t develops :5 p>5ts d take ! *ild into _! confid5ce4 ,su* h>mful secrecy is n to be conf\nd$ ) ! confid5ce betwe5 p>5t & *ild4 ,9 oppos+ ! h>mful k9d ( secrecy1 !re are ^? :o v wrongly1 z ,i believe1 object to any secrecy2 :o say1 ,all ?+s are clean2 :y %\ld any diff]5ce :atev] be made betwe5 ! lungs or ! /oma*1 & ! sex organs2 x is (t5 ! v mak+ ( any di/9ction t causes & helps cause all ! tr\ble4 ,n[ ! case aga9/ all secrecy w\ld be valid if ! premises ( ! argum5t 7 s\nd4 ,r\ghly speak+1 lungs are lungs1 & /oma*s are /oma*s1 b ! sex organs & _! impulses1 reflexes1 & irradiations are connect$ ) ! subtle/ complexes ( m9d & affections1 inextricably connect$ ) ev]y?+ human1 ) fur!r irradiations into ! entire social body4 ,by all t makes x important to prev5t ! private & mutual secrecies ( *ildr51 by s mu* & t5 times m is x important to e/abli% confid5tial secrecy betwe5 p>5t & *ild4 ,= 9 s do+1 y n only prev5t ! undesirable secrecy1 b y build normally on mode/y2 y lay f\ndations = a true s5se ( %ame1 disgu/1 & disgrace2 & 9 do+ s1 set up "o ( ! /rong def5ses aga9/ p]v]sions & pruri5t allurem5t & s$uction4 ,prud]y %\ld be made impossible & true mode/y cons]v$ by prop] secrecy 9 sex matt]s1 & back ( t by ! prop] attitude1 conv]sation1 & practice 9 ! *ild's famili> dome/ic functions4 ,prud]y & mode/y mu/ n be conf\nd$2 = by z mu* z we condemn ! "o1 ought we to value ! o!r4 ,up to ! "t1 !n1 t a *ild goes to s*ool1 ev]y?+ has probably be5 done t c be done s f> z its in/ruction is conc]n$1 7#a7 if ! *ild has be5 kept z f> z possible f f\l sugge/ions f o!rs2 7#b7 if ! *ild has _h its que/ions hone/ly answ]$ or tempor>ily ?\gh unevasively po/pon$2 7#c7 if ! *ild kn[s f its p>5ts' lips t x came into ! _w f its "m's body1 fir/ gr[+ !re b5ea? its "m's he>t until x 0 /rong en\gh to be born2 & t ! "m w\ld nev] h wi%$ to h h] *ild gr[ 9 h] body _h x n be5 t !re 0 a /rong man :o w\ld c>e = bo? "m & little *ild ) great love & t5d]ness2 t !re has to be a fa!r to love ! "m & *ild1 & t1 !re=e1 "m & *ild mu/ love ! fa!r1 & ! *ild mu/ love bo? fa!r & "m1 & t ?is love is :at makes ! home2 & 7#d7 if 9 ! process ( imp>t+ in=mation1 confid5ce has be5 e/abli%$ & mode/y cons]v$4 ,anyone :o has ev] se5 a gr\p ( six- to t5-ye>-old boys & girls /& side by side & gaze ) rapt b natural wond] & delight at a bureau draw] or *e/ full ( ! beautiful little g>m5ts wait+ & ready = an expect$ *ild c nev] d\bt ! wisdom ( a *ild's kn[+ f ! />t "s bett] v]sion ( ! /ory ?an any ( ! evasive temporiz+s ( ! conv5tional p>5t4 ,:at %all ! p>5t d :o has nev] spok5 ( ^! ?+s to 8 *ild until n[ ! *ild is t51 elev51 or twelve ye>s ( age1 & especially if ! p>5t has giv5 ! *ild "o ( ^! evasive answ]s 9 reply to its innoc5t que/ions8 ,x may be said 9 pass+ t if ! p>5t has ?us evasively answ]$ ! *ild's fir/ que/ions1 he w nev] be bo!r$ 9 all probability ) any m que/ions4 ,= ! be/ way to set up ! b>ri] is to answ] que/ions falsely2 & "o way to e/abli% confid5ce & to facilitate fur!r communication is to answ] tru?fully4 ,! *ild may "k m or less ?an y ?9k x kn[s4 ,! p>5t does n "k :at a t5- or twelve-ye>-old *ild kn[s or does n "k4 ,aga91 a p>5t does n "k at :at "t or 9 :at way or to :at ext5t ! *ild's sexual life & impulse h already awak5$4 ,& ! p>5t does n "k to :at ext5t ! *ild may "k :at a9't s4 ,x is a mi/ake 9 mo/ cases = ! p>5t to try to f9d answ]s to ^! que/ions by que/ion+ ! *ild4 ,= j z a p>5t may />t wrong by deceiv+ ! *ild1 s ! *ild may />t wrong by deceiv+ ! p>5t1 & ev5 a pretty good *ild1 especially aft] x has be5 deceiv$ by ! p>5t1 is likely to foll[ ! same cue :5 x is que/ion$ by ! p>5t4 ,! p>5t %\ld n tempt ! *ild to su* a mis/ep4 ,aga91 ! p>5t1 :e!r "m or fa!r1 %\ld nev] try to op5 ! conv]sation or resume x at a "t :5 ! boy or girl is likely to be int]rupt$ or di/ract$ or is eag] at ! mom5t to be some:]e else & do+ some?+ else4 ,! "m & daught] quietly sew+ toge!r1 or ! fa!r & son (f = a walk1 or sitt+ on a log1 or ly+ on ! grass1 are ready = a confid5tial talk4 ,if ! boy or girl 0 deceiv$ 9 response to its fir/ que/ions1 ! fa!r or "m may retract 9 "s su* way z ?is3 ,d y rememb]1 ,molly1 t :5 y ask$ me :]e y\r baby bro!r came f1 ,i told y ! doctor made u a pres5t8 ,well1 t's ! way fa!rs & mo!rs answ] little *ildr51 j z we told y t ,*ri/mas pres5ts came f ,santa ,claus4 ,y came to "k t papa & mamma are ,santa ,claus & t ,santa ,claus is a fairy /ory--& s y h probably already le>n$ h[ ! baby came4 ,! baby really gr[s 9 ! "m's body--did y "k t8 ,d y "k h[ long x takes = x to gr[ !re8 ,no8 ,x takes n9e mon?s4 ,be=e y 7 born1 y 7 gr[+ inside ( y\r "m's body4 ,! blood f y\r "m's body fl[$ into y\r body2 9 ?is way y\r body grew4 ,:5 ! baby comes out ( its "m's body1 x does n hurt ! baby1 b x hurts ! "m4 ,x 0 s :5 y 7 born1 b y\r "m 0 s happy to ?9k %e 0 to h a baby & to feel x gr[+ inside h] body t %e did n ?9k mu* ab\t ! pa94 ,if y\r "m is ev] a little tir$ & cross1 y mu/ rememb] t %e loves y beyond any?+ t pa9 c measure & t %e des]ves y\r t5d]e/ c>e4 ,at ?is or "s o!r fitt+ "t1 ! fa!r or "m may give ! *ild "s fur!r intimation ( ! process by :i* ! *ild comes to gr[ 9 ! "m's body1 & 9 "s su* way z foll[s3 ,"s "o may h told y h[ babies come to gr[ 9 _! mo!rs' bodies4 ,b mo/ p are ignorant ab\t ^! ?+s4 ,i ?9k ,i c expla9 x to y a little if y w look = a mom5t at ?is fl[] t ,i h 9 my h&1 because ! com+ ( a baby 9 ! "m's body is 9 "s ways l ! com+ ( ! se$ 9 ! body ( ! fl[]4 ,y h probably le>n$ at s*ool 9 y\r nature-/udy "w t ^! are--:at8 ,yes1 ! petals4 ,& ^! /am5s1 & ?is is ! pi/il4 ,d y notice ! p[d] on ! end ( ! /am58 ,t is call$ poll54 ,if y put t p[d] "u magnify+ glass1 ea* gra9 w look l a gra9 ( :eat4 ,n[1 d y notice t ! pi/il spreads out "h at ! base l a vase ) a n>r[ neck & big b[l8 ,i am go+ to cut ! ?ick "p op54 ,d y notice ^? t9y ?+s l se$s8 ,yes1 ^? are se$s1 b !y w\ld n gr[ j by !mselves4 ,a gra9 ( t poll5 gets on to ! end ( ! pi/il 7sometimes ! w9d1 sometimes a bee puts x !re71 & imm$iately x beg9s to s5d a long ?read f itself "r d[n ! c5t] ( ! pi/il1 & ?is ?read c>ries at ! front ! he>t ( ! poll5 gra91 & :5 x rea*es ! t9y se$ ! two g toge!r & ! he>t ( ! poll5 jo9s ) ! he>t ( ! se$ & !n x is a true se$ & c gr[1--& c gr[ into ano!r plant t c h fl[]s t c h se$s1 & s on almo/ =ev]4 ,no "o fully und]/&s ?is v wond]ful fact4 ,we only "k t x is a fact1--t ! he>t ( a se$ f a fa!r fl[] _h to jo9 to ! he>t ( a se$ ( a "m fl[] be=e a true se$ t c gr[ into a plant is born4 ,& we only "k t some?+ l ?is is true ab\t fa!r & "m animals1 & t some?+ l ?is is true ( our own human fa!r & "m4 ,s mu* to %[ h[ ! p>5t may break 91 = t is (t5 ! crucial ?+4 ,aft] ! />t is made1 details may be f\nd 9 ! books provid$ = j ?is purpose4#dj ,inde$1 aft] beg9n+1 x is sometimes bett] to put ! "r book into ! boy's h&s2 or bett] yet to read ! book ) ! *ild4 ,especially is ! latt] c\rse pref]able if ! book seems at any po9t unwise1--& !re are few books prep>$ = *ildr5 :i* are n at "s po9t or o!r unwise4 ,only1 9 all ?is process ( def9ite in/ruction 9 :i* analogies f ! life ( plants & animals are us$1 ! in/ructor mu/ make sure t ! illu/rations are ?\ght ( z analogies = ! anatomy & biology only1 & gu>ds mu/ be res]v$1 implicitly & explicitly1 aga9/ ! *ild's suppos+ t ev]y?+ 9 plants & animals is normal = human be+s4 ,all t ! *ild le>ns ( reproduction ( plants & animals %\ld be relat$ to ! home & affectional life ev5 ( animals1 & ! analogy betwe5 animals & man %\ld /op f> %ort ( t to :i* 9 all ! animal _w !re is no real analogy--! life & mean+ ( ! high] ord] ( human family life4 ,if ! prop] p]son to tea* ! *ild is ! p>5t & if ! p>5t does n "k h[1 ! obvi\s ?+ to d is to call ! p>5ts toge!r & to try to tea* !m h[4 ,besides meet+s = p>5ts 7fa!rs & mo!rs toge!r71 excell5t results h come f meet+s = fa!rs & sons address$ by a man1 & f meet+s = mo!rs & daught]s address$ by a woman4 ,! foll[+ details z to arrangem5t & conduct+ ( p>5ts' meet+s may be ( value4 ,= su* meet+s 9 ! public s*ool1 ! cons5t ( ! local s*ool bo>d mu/ be obta9$4 ,?is ought n to be grant$ if ^? seek+ p]mission are ei!r cranks or quacks4 ,! ,viavi p are said to be obta9+ su* p]mission = use ( s*oolh\ses "u ! speci\s plea ( social hygi5e4 ,o!rs1 well int5tion$ b ) extreme puri/ ideas & unwise me?ods1 occasionally volunte] _! s]vices4 ,! s*ool au?orities %\ld be cauti\s4 ,b :5 ^? :o apply are intellig5t & hone/ & above "q z to _! /&+ & judgm5t1 s*ool bo>ds ought n only to cons5t1 b to support & coop]ate4 ,a grudg+ cons5t1 mix$ ) indiff]5ce1 f9ds its way by capill>y attraction to ! s*ool pr9cipals & tea*]s & con/itutes a real h9drance4 ,:5 ! cons5t ( ! s*ool au?orities has be5 obta9$1 ! next /ep is ! selection & tra9+ ( speak]s & ! notification or ! p>5ts4 ,:]e p]mitt$1 ! notices or invitations %\ld be s5t out by ! s*ool 9 :i* ! meet+ is to be held1 by mail1 seal$1 to e home 9 ! di/rict :5ce pupils 9 t s*ool come4 ,?is %\ld be done ev5 if ! local society has to pay ! po/age4 ,if ! s*ool au?orities w n or _c d ?is1 !n c>ds ( invitation %\ld be s5t home ?r\gh ! pupils4 ,9 ei!r case1 ! invitation %\ld be s word$ z to d no h>m to ! *ildr5 :o may read x4 ,p>5ts' meet+s may be address$ by two speak]s1 a physician & a layman4 ,! two speak]s %\ld get to ! s*oolh\se 9 "t to see t ! speak]'s desk & *air are n on a high plat=m too f> f ! little gr\p ( p>5ts4 ,! *air & table %\ld be br\ght d[n to ! floor close to ! seats & ! p>5ts br\ght =w>d4 ,! pr9cipal ( ! s*ool %\ld introduce ! layman1 accompany+ ! physician1 to be *airman ( ! ev5+4 ,! *airman %\ld make a brief address1 z outl9$ 9 ! syllabus provid$ by ! ,committee on ,education ( ! ,society1 introduc+ ! physician4 ,! physician %\ld make a brief address z outl9$ 9 ! syllabus1 & !n1 aft] prop] explanations1 ! physician %\ld resume 8 *air4 ,bo? physician & layman1 seat$1 %\ld engage 9 a dialogue1 9 :i* ! layman %\ld endeavor ) all ! intellig5ce1 sympa?y1 & skill at 8 comm& to put himself 9 ! place ( ! humble/ p>5t 9 ! room & ask su* que/ions ( ! physician z su* a p>5t might ask or ought to ask4 ,= example3-- ,layman1 ,doctor1 ,i h a little boy f\r ye>s old4 ,:5 ought ,i to talk to him ab\t sex matt]s8 ,physician1 ,:5 ! *ild asks que/ions4 ,layman1 ,:at d y mean by t8 ,physician1 ,well1--suppose ! *ild asks :]e ! baby came f8 ,layman1 ,:at d y say if ! *ild asks t8 ,physician1 ,i w\ld tell x t ! baby gr[s 9 its "m's body1 etc4 ,layman1 ,i h a little boy eight ye>s old to :om ,i h nev] talk$ ab\t ^! ?+s4 ,:at d y advise8 ,physician1 ,i w\ld take ! fir/ opportunity1 "s "t :5 ! boy is n likely to be int]rupt$4 ,ref] to "s newly arriv$ or expect$ baby & tell him frankly :]e ! baby comes f4 ,layman1 ,b ,doctor1 ,i h already told him t a /ork br\ght ! baby4 ,physician1 ,!n tell him y told him t z a fairy /ory l ! ,santa ,claus /ory1 b t n[ he is old en\gh to "k ! tru?4 ,!n tell him ! tru?4 ,layman1 ,b ,i f9d x h>d to talk ab\t ^! ?+s & ,i am afraid my *ild might ask me que/ions ,i c\ld n answ]4 ,physician1 ,!re are books1 a li/ ( :i* w be h&$ y1 :i* y c read1 & p>ts or all ( :i* y c read to y\r *ild4 ,layman1 ,:at if my *ild asks me a "q ,i c't answ]4 ,physician1 ,don't dodge or evade4 ,if y mu/ po/pone an answ]1 d s frankly ) a promise t :5 y c y w answ]1 or t y w put him 9 ! way ( gett+ good in=mation by read+ or o!rwise4 ,?is conv]sation %\ld be ext5d$ to apply to adolesc5t boys & girls & to "y m5 & wom54 ,en\gh has be5 giv5 to %[ ! nature & _s ( ! dialogue4 ,! p's int]e/ nev] flags4 ,! layman mu/ ask all ! /rategic que/ions1 & he mu/ keep at x until he gets answ]s 9 simple1 und]/&able t]ms4 ,if ! physician uses function or coord9ate or pub]ty or adolesc5ce or o!r academic t]ms1 ! layman mu/ =ce simple words at e turn2 & 9 any attempts to describe :at a p>5t %\ld say to a *ild1 ! layman %\ld take c>e t a *ild's compreh5sion is rea*$ & t ! p>5t is guid$ z1 to vocabul>y4 ,bo? speak]s %\ld lift ! level ( _! c\nsels above t ( m]e physical prud5ce2 !y %\ld expla9 & duly emphasize ! moral issue4 ,,footnotes3 #dj ,a classifi$ bibliography is provid$ at ! end ( ?is volume4 ,,*apt] ,,ix ,,tea*+ ,,phases3 ,,= ,,boys ,by ,h>ry ,h4 ,moore ,! adolesc5t boy is ! hope ( our race4 ,he is ! man 9 ! mak+4 ,:e!r he is to be a con/ructive =ce1 a non5tity1 or a de/ructive =ce dep5ds l>gely on influ5ces dur+ ?is p]iod4 ,9 adolesc5ce ! processes ( de/ruction are quick & sudd54 ,/ati/ics ( re=matories & prisons %[ t ei!r crime itself or ! moral breakd[n :i* leads to crime beg9s 9 boyhood4 ,a /udy ( ! lives ( great con/ructive *>act]s %[s t _! success 0 l>gely det]m9$ by influ5ces dur+ ?is p]iod4 ,c]ta9ly1 !re is no m important task = our nation ?an ! tra9+ ( our boys4 ,adolesc5ce beg9s at pub]ty1 ! transition p]iod dur+ :i* ! sex functions come into full prom95ce4 ,its beg9n+ is m>k$ by great physical *anges4 ,!re are also m5tal & psy*ic *anges4 ,?is full] developm5t ( sex means = ! y\? new p[]1 new emotion1 new capacities = enjoym5t ( life4 ,at ?is "t ! w %\ld em]ge z an asset ( "*4 ,! boy n[ desires m k ( ! new _w 9 :i* he f9ds himself4 ,he wants to see x by day & by night4 ,he wants to be physically active1 or ent]ta9$4 ,he belongs to "s sort ( gang & is loyal to x4 ,8 is an age ( h]o wor%ip4 ,if ! k & ! ent]ta9m5t he f9ds is :olesome1 if ! gang is a good "o1 if ! h]o is a noble "*1 if1 ) emotion & new p[]s1 !re is also a /rong w1 all goes well4 ,b if ^! influ5ces are n helpful & ! w is weak1 ! result may be quickly disa/r\s4#da ,inquiry into ! lives ( any consid]able numb] ( adolesc5t boys leads "o to believe t !re exi/s :at almo/ might be call$ a conspiracy ( sil5ce1 mis9=mation1 & bad influ5ce aga9/ mo/ boys ( ?is age4 ,p>5ts = ! mo/ "p ei!r evade or answ] untru?fully ! que/ions ( _! six-1 sev5-1 & eight-ye>-old boys reg>d+ bir? & reproduction4 ,f ?is "t on1 ne>ly all boys receive _m false & l[ ideas reg>d+ sex1 m>riage1 & ! relation%ip betwe5 m5 & wom54 ,aft] ! /ork /ory1 !re come incorrect v]sions ( reproduction f boy companions4 ,!n come notes at s*ool1 picture c>ds1 comic weeklies1 quack adv]tisem5ts1 & un:olesome vaudeville acts4 ,^! de/ructive influ5ces come1 = ! mo/ "p1 entirely unsolicit$1 9 response to a normal desire = k & clean ent]ta9m5t4 ,boys seldom g to _! fir/ %[s to see :at is vulg> or s5sual4 ,!y g = clean fun1 gymna/ics1 magicians1 & o!r legitimate amusem5ts4 ,! un:olesome features are ?ru/ ^u !m4 ,z a result ( ^! influ5ces on ! impressionable m9d ( ! gr[+ boy1 he comes to reg>d sex z l[ & vile in/ead ( sacr$4 ,he acquires a vulg> vocabul>y :i* he necess>ily uses 9 8 ?9k+ & sometimes 9 8 conv]sation4 ,! sil5ce & evasive answ]s ( adults )hold heal?ful k & increase curiosity4 ,curiosity (t5 leads to inve/igation1 :i* (t5 results disa/r\sly4 ,! specific evil results are ( ?ree k9ds3 7#a7 ma/urbation2 7#b7 ne$less m5tal suff]+ due l>gely to ignorance2 7#c7 illicit int]c\rse4 ,ma/urbation is preval5t among boys4 ,two hundr$ & ?irty-two replies 7 receiv$ to a "q ask$ college /ud5ts reg>d+ _! sev]e/ temptations ( s*ool days4 ,( ^!1 "o hundr$ & ?irty-two said t ma/urbation _h be5 "o ( _! sev]e/ temptations & "o hundr$ & ?irty-"o said !y _h yield$ to x4#db ,simil> inquiries h br\ght simil> results4 ,! sum total ( vitality lo/ to humanity by ?is practice is great4 ,!re is mu* ne$less m5tal suff]+ among boys & "y m5 due to ignorance & false ideas advanc$ by quacks4 ,gr\ndless fe>1 brood+ anxiety1 & despair sometimes />t be=e adolesc5ce & (t5 la/ into ! tw5ties4 ,physical peculi>ities ( no consequ5ce sometimes cause boys to fe> t !y are abnormal4 ,unaw>e ( ! fact t spontane\s nocturnal emissions are to be expect$1 _m suff] m5tal angui%4 ,accord+ to "o writ]1 a s+le ,new ,york deal] _h #c1jjj1jjj confid5tial lett]s1 writt5 to adv]tis+ m$ical companies & doctors1 mo/ly by y\? ) _! he>t's blood4#dc ,l>ge sums ( money are obta9$ by quacks ev]y:]e = treat+ normal conditions4 ,_m m5 h appli$ to ! ,advisory ,dep>tm5t ( ! ,oregon ,/ate ,bo>d ( ,heal? aft] ye>s ( worry4 ,al?\gh ^? :o apply are no long] boys1 mo/ ( _! tr\bles began 9 boyhood4 ,a l>ge proportion ( ! suff]+ c\ld h be5 avoid$ by simple in/ruction 9 sexual hygi5e4 ,social vice (t5 occurs 9 adolesc5t boyhood1 bo? z a direct result ( unma/]$ passion & z an indirect result ( individual vice4 ,9 "s cases1 ! habits a boy =ms 9 8 e>ly 'te5s make him a subject ( v5]eal disease 9 lat] life4 ,a doctor writes1 ,i am aw>e t x is popul>ly suppos$ t self-abuse & sexual int]c\rse are antagoni/ic--by _m1 ! "o is reg>d$ z a necess>y alt]native ( ! o!r4 ,s f> f be+ a protective1 ! =m] is a mo/ p[]ful provocative ( ! latt]4 ,accord+ to my own obs]vation1 x is n ! /rongly sex$1 ! mo/ virile "y m51 :o are mo/ giv5 to lic5ti\sness1 b ^? ^: organs h be5 r5d]$ weak & irritable f ?is unnatural ex]cise--9 :om ! habit ( s5sual indulg5ce has be5 set up1 & 9 :om self-control has n be5 develop$ by ex]cise4#dd ,?is comb9ation ( sil5ce1 mis9=mation1 & bad influ5ce causes a damnable attitude ( m9d on ! "p ( ! boy t[>d wom51 love1 m>riage1 & ! home4#de ,! exp]i5ce ( a ,*icago bus9ess man ) 8 sixte5-ye>-old son is told 9 a rec5t popul> magaz9e4 ,:e!r an actual occurr5ce or n1 x is typical ( conditions 9 mo/ any city4 ,i d n desire to convey ! idea t our boy 0 a wick$ boy4 ,he 0 n4 ,he 0 j ! av]age type ( :at we call ! upp] middle-class boy4 ,he 0 m]ely tun$ to ! l[ moral tone ( ! city4 ,vice to him 0 n a mon/] ( hide\s mi54 ,he _h se5 x f *ildhood4444 ,i knew t a great] "p ( 8 ideas on patriotism1 on wom51 on ! sanctity ( m>riage 7 b reflections ( views he _h he>d express$1 (t5 tritely & clev]ly1 & cynicism born ( he>+ su* ?+s flaunt$ ov] ! footlights or di%$ out z clev] 9 ! newspap]s4 ,9 ! fa!r's e>ne/ ef=ts to und]/& ! rem$y = ! situation1 he is rem9d$ ( 8 own exp]i5ce :5 he began life 9 ! city4 ,he cont9ues3-- ,! boy's words awak5$ memories4 ,i recall$ ! s5se ( %ock$ & %am$ dec5cy ,i felt :5 fir/ ,i came to ! city1 a boy almo/1 & fre% f ! c\ntry2 h[ ,i toss$ 9 my b$ try+ to see z "r ?+s t e "o 9 ! city appe>$ to accept z a matt] ( c\rse1 b t1 f e>lie/ boyhood ,i _h be5 taught to reg>d z wick$4 ,i c\ld n = _m mon?s become accu/om$ to see+ immode/ly dress$ wom5 on or (f ! /age1 or to he>+ half-veil$ indec5cy flaunt$ f ! /age1 blazon$ 9 ! newspap]s1 or us$ ev5 9 ord9>y conv]sation4 ,i c\ld n get us$ to 444 sc5es & actions directly =bidd5 z un=givable at home4#df ,we are horrifi$ by c]ta9 vices1 ! public n[ & !n cries out aga9/ specific manife/ations ( lu/1 & sometimes x is ) difficulty t mobs are re/ra9$ f viol5ce ,b ab\t mu* ( our immorality !re is an attractiv5ess t has made x acceptable & ev5 w9s = x applause4 ,! influ5ce is !re1 & x is insidi\sly & p]nici\sly work+ itself into ! m9ds ( our boys ,_m comm]cializ$ amusem5ts n[ exploit ! sex impulse4 ,x is impossible to measure ! effects ( su* exploitation4 ,!re are bright] pictures4 ,^? :o h intimate relation ) hundr$s ( boys le>n to admire ! ,am]ican boy = 8 e>ne/ desire to be clean & /rong & = 8 attitude t[>d ! sacr$ ?+s ( life4 ,if we give ! boy positive help1 we may expect him to gr[ into noble manhood4 ,we w\ld n remove him f all ! evil 9 ! _w1 b we may expect a m9imum ( h>m z a result ( contact ) evil4 ,we may n expect to keep him away f all f\l talk2 b we may make f\l talk disgu/ r ?an attract him4 ,! ,am]ican boy is normally clean4 ,if we w d our "p1 he w respond4 ,william ,holabird repres5ts a type :i* may well be tak5 z an example 9 sex education4 ,:ile *iefly kn[n to ! public z a golf]1 ,holabird 0 cat*] on ! s*ool baseball team1 half-back on ! elev51 held ! gold m$al = ! int]-class track meet1 &1 9 fact1 excell$ 9 all a?letic sports4 ,z a s*ol> he always rank$ high4 ,he 0 devotion itself to 8 p>5ts1 8 bro!rs & si/]s1 respectful to 8 eld]s1 a lead] among 8 associates1 & belov$ by all :o knew him2 tall 9 /ature & muscl$ l a ,greek god1 ) cle>-cut1 delicate1 ref9$1 & manly features4444 ,) a r>e comb9ation ( /r5g? & g5tl5ess accompani$ by a be>+ & life well illu/rat+ ,he 0 "o ( nature's noblem54444 ,a spl5did a?lete1 ) a life )\t a spot or /a91 he 0 a natural lead] & a model = all ! fell[s 9 ! s*ool4 ,! y\ng] boys foll[$ & imitat$ him4444 ,he hat$ ev]y?+ false or unclean or vulg>4 ,to u all1 m5 & boys alike1 x 0 an inspiration to "k him4#dg ,our /&>ds = boys & m5 h be5 too l[4 ,*>les ,wagn] says1 9 writ+ ( y\? & love3-- ,*a/ity has a ho/ ( enemies4444 ,^! enemies are quick to ?r[ at y\r head1 z an unansw]able argum5t1 ,he :o tries to play ! angel1 plays ! fool4 ,b he cont9ues3-- ,_m play ! fool :o h nev] tri$ to play ! angel4 ,!y h n fall5 into ! mud because !y tri$ to fly too high1 b because !y began too l[ d[n4444 ,a society :i* p]mits lic5se 9 y\?1 & c\nsels x1 degrades love4444 ,s9 aga9/ love at its base1--9 y\?1--& ! life ( ! :ole nation is torn1 & suff]s immeasurably4444 ,! rule ( conduct "h is *a/ity ,e infraction is a s94 ,?\gh ?is law may seem difficult & sev]e1 x is ! only safe "o4 ,morality )\t x is b rubbi%4#dh ,a />t has be5 made4 ,dur+ ! la/ decade1 we h decl>$ t we mu/ no long] h two /&>ds ( purity1 "o = ! man & ano!r = ! woman4 ,we recognize a diff]5ce betwe5 ! nature ( ! man & ! nature ( ! woman2 b z our goal & z our /&>d = practical life1 we h ab&on$ ! d\ble /&>d4 ,?is is a great advance1 = our "y p z a :ole measure up fairly well to /&>ds :i* society z a :ole sets = !m4 ,x is entirely )9 reason to expect a l>ge majority ( our boys to rea* full maturity & m>riage ) an absolutely clean record1 z f> z p]sonal & social purity are conc]n$4 ,9 fact1 we %\ld be con/antly work+ t[>d a "t :5 ! p]sonally impure boy & ! socially impure "y man w be elim9at$4 ,bo? ! m5 & ! wom5 ( our nation mu/ dem& ?is4 ,!re are _m ways by :i* we may guide & help ! adolesc5t4 ,only ! abnormal boy is n active & curi\s4 ,if we d n provide :olesome activity1 boys are likely to f9d activity :i* is de/ructive 9 its influ5ce4 ,!re=e1 we mu/ d f> m ?an mitigate bad influ5ces4 ,we mu/ plan prop] regim54 ,we mu/ supply a /eady succession ( con/ructive activities z well z def9ite in/ruction to satisfy curiosity4 ,no o!r c\rse w d4 ,9 ! matt] ( regim51 :olesome food1 suffici5t sleep1 prop] clo?+1 ba?+1 fre% air1 & physical ex]cise are ( great importance4 ,! life & en]gy & passion ( ! adolesc5t boy mu/ n be *eck$1 b div]t$ into :olesome & con/ructive *annels4 ,excessive m5tal labor1 a s$5t>y life1 p]nici\s read+1 idl5ess1 c trans=m into a torm5t+ & p]si/5t desire t :i*1 )\t x w\ld h be5 easily ma/]$4 ,on ! o!r h&1 a heal?ful regim51 en]getic habits1 amusem5ts & physical fatigue are div]sions s useful t1 ?anks to !m1 ! mo/ critical ye>s pass by unnotic$4#di ,a daily cold %[]1 foll[$ by a vigor\s rubd[n1 is b5eficial if ! boy reacts favorably to x4 ,! ba?1 acts z a s$ative4 ,! value ( gymnasium "w1 track & field a?letics1 swimm+1 & hik+ is con/antly demon/rat$ 9 ! lives ( ,am]ican boys4 ,a?letics are to be recomm5d$ z possess+ a positive prophylactic value aga9/ ! indulg5ce ( s5sual prop5sities4 ,physical ex]cise s]ves z an outlet = ! sup]abundant en]gy :i* might o!rwise be direct$ t[>d ! sexual sph]e4 ,9 ! p]iod ( /orm & /ress :i* *>act]izes pubesc5ce & :i* (t5 leads to n]v\s p]turbation & excitem5t 444 !re is no bett] div]titive f sexual ?\ghts ?an active a?letic ex]cises pu%$ to ! po9t ( physical fatigue1 z a relief to n]ve t5sion4#ej ,9 addition1 physical ex]cise t5ds to develop an ambition to excel1 to become physically /rong & robu/4 ,) su* an ambition1 boys realize1 intuitively to a c]ta9 ext5t1 t to succe$ !y mu/ refra9 f vice4 ,physical ex]cise has a f\rfold moral value3 x sub/itutes :olesome activity = vice2 x s]ves z an outlet = excess ( n]v\s en]gy2 x develops ! w2 x develops ambition to be virile4 ,all :olesome recreation is an enemy ( impurity4 ,jane ,addams says t recreation is /rong] ?an vice1 & t recreation alone c /ifle ! lu/ = vice4#ea ,recreation :i* involves physical activity is ! mo/ helpful to ! adolesc5t boy4 ,! boy's companions are important4 ,em]son says1 ,y s5d y\r *ild to ! s*oolma/]1 b 'tis ! s*oolboys :o educate him4#eb ,books :i* conta9 high ideals ( manhood & also ( womanhood are obvi\sly helpful1 z are also dramas ( ?is "*4 ,& f9ally ^? g5]al pr9ciples ( moral & religi\s education mu/ be us$1 )\t :i* we c h no /rong f\ndation = clean liv+4 ,if we h fail$ to give prop] in/ruction previ\s to adolesc5ce1 we n[ h a gold5 opportunity 7& 9 ?\s&s ( cases1 our la/ opportunity7 to save ! adolesc5t to a life ( purity4 ,z a rule1 he has ideas ( sex life :i* are1 at lea/1 un:olesome4 ,curiosity is at a high pit*1 & passion is likely to be /rong4 ,nev]!less1 ! ambitions & ideals ( a boy at adolesc5ce are high4 ,he w fight to be clean if he und]/&s t clean liv+ means ! acquisition ( /r5g?4 ,he w\ld r h virility ?an any?+ else 9 ! _w4 ,z to me?od1 let u deal ) ! boy z a creature ) reason4 ,! be/ plan is to place be=e boys a /&>d ( virile manhood1 & !n to %[ h[ su* a /&>d may be met by clean liv+4 ,real *>act]s :o h a*iev$ high /&>ds ( vigor %\ld be %[n z h]oes wor?y ( imitation4 ,l9coln is kn[n by mo/ adolesc5t boys to h be5 a man ( great physical /r5g?4 ,he 0 a man )\t vices1 ev5 9 8 y\?1 b full ev5 9 ripe age ( ! sap ( virility4#ec ,! effect ( clean liv+ ^u nations may also be spok5 (4 ,*>les ,k+sley writes ( ! ,teuton3#ed-- ,x 0 n ! m]e muscle ( ! ,teuton :i* enabl$ him to cru% ! decrepit & debau*$ slave nations4444 ,x _h giv5 him m1 t purity ( 83 x _h giv5 him1 z x may give y1 g5tlem51 a calm & /eady bra91 & a free & loyal he>t2 ! en]gy :i* comes f self-re/ra9t2 & ! _s :i* %r9ks f nei!r ,god nor man1 & feels x light to die = wife & *ild1 = p & = ,que54 ,because ?\s&s ( our boys are n[ gr[+ into manhood :o w nev] receive ! advantages ( su* a plan z we hope w be work$ out dur+ ! next decade1--boys :o are n[ at ! dang] po9t1--an em]g5cy exi/s t mu/ be met 9 ! be/ way possible4 ,= ^! boys1 we are n[ =c$ to give s+le talks or %ort s]ies ( talks4 ,j :at facts %\ld be m5tion$ 9 a talk to any p>ticul> gr\p ( boys is a matt] :i* mu/ always be gov]n$ by ! age1 developm5t1 & environm5t ( ! boys conc]n$4 ,! fir/ task = a tea*] or a speak] giv+ a s+le lesson or a s]ies ( lessons is to set up a high /&>d ( manhood4 ,! lessons may conc]n ! developm5t & ! cons]vation ( virility4 ,! tea*] may expla9 t virility means n only muscul> /r5g? b endurance1 en]gy1 w p[]1 & c\rage2 & t 9 addition to ^!1 a true man has *ivalry1--he is conc]n$ = ! welf>e ( o!rs1 especially = ! safety ( wom5 & *ildr54 ,he mu/ possess m ?an physical pr[ess2 he mu/ possess human virtues or he is no bett] ?an a brute4 ,! ne$ = ! cons]vation ( virility 9 ! race z well z 9 ! individual %\ld be expla9$4 ,boys %\ld see t ! cons]vation ( virility 9 m5 is ( f> m importance ?an ! cons]vation ( our wat]-p[] or our m9es1--t we owe a duty n only to ourselves1 b to ! nation & to ! next g5]ation4 ,a /atem5t some:at l ! foll[+ c !n be made3 ,x is our duty to pass on to ! next g5]ation at lea/ a little m vitality ?an we inh]it$ f ! pa/ g5]ation4 ,x is1 !re=e1 important t we und]/& ! ma9 facts ( reproduction1 s t n[ we may live "r & make no mi/akes :i* may cause u to reproduce inf]ior *ildr5 :5 we mature4 ,! speak] may !n describe ! wond]ful & beautiful process ( reproduction 9 plants1 & expla9 t human reproduction is a simil> process4 ,"u ! subject ( ! developm5t ( virility1 mu* "t %\ld be sp5t ^u a discussion ( v>i\s ways by :i* virility c be develop$4 ,! relative values ( v>i\s k9ds ( physical ex]cise1 prop] eat+1 ! value ( fre% air & ( suffici5t re/ %\ld be emphasiz$4 ,x may !n be said t 9 addition to ^! ?+s an important s\rce ( virility is ! absorption ( ! secretions ( v>i\s gl&s by ! blood4 ,! speak] may make a /atem5t simil> to ?is3 ,:5 our bodies 7 design$1 we 7 giv5 reproductive organs = two diff]5t & di/9ct purposes4 ,we h ref]r$ to ! second & f9al purpose ( reproduction4 ,y already knew m or less ab\t t4 ,! e>li] function ( ! reproductive organs is n und]/ood by mo/ boys4 ,x is ?is3 ! rebuild+ ( boys into m54 ,! fir/ purpose &1 9 "s respects1 ! mo/ important purpose ( ! reproductive organs is to rebuild a boy into a man4 ,x w\ld be absolutely impossible = u to become m5 7 x n = ^! organs4 ,i w expla9 ?is by ?ree illu/rations4 ,^! ?ree illu/rations are g5]ally v effective3 an explanation ( ! influ5ce ( ! ?yroid gl& ^u developm5t2 a comp>ison ( two horses1 "o ( :i* 0 ca/rat$ :5 a colt2 & ! effect ( ca/ration ^u boys 9 ,ori5tal c\ntries4 ,! speak] may !n say t ! te/icles d two ?+s3 fir/1 manufacture ! male g]m cells1 sp]matozoa1 :i* are ! mo/ highly pot5tializ$ & highly en]giz$ portions ( matt] 9 all liv+ nature2 &1 second1 secrete a sub/ance t is absorb$ by ! blood1 giv+ tone to ! muscle1 p[] to ! bra9 & /r5g? to ! n]ves4 ,x %\ld be made cle> t ?is is "o ( ! great s\rces ( virility4 ,f ! illu/rations ref]r$ to1 a boy is likely to draw conclusions reg>d+ ! vital importance ( ! functions ( ! te/icles & reg>d+ any possible misuse ( !m4 ,x may be well at ?is po9t to use a cross-section draw+ %[+ ! scrotum1 ! te/icle1 ! sem9al vesicle1 & ! bladd]4#ee ,"s tea*]s w consid] x desirable to add t "s boys1 :o d n und]/& ! high purposes ( ^! organs1 misuse !m2 t :5 su* boys realize _! mi/ake1 if !y /op absolutely & at once1 nature comes to ! rescue & re/ores virility4 ,! talks %\ld be ess5tially con/ructive4 ,to w>n boys aga9/ horrible effects ( ma/urbation & to tell !m ?+s n to d is a poor me?od4 ,x is f> bett] to expla9 t by keep+ clean a boy may acquire virility4 ,! boy c draw conclusions4 ,9 ref]r+ to ! normality ( sem9al emissions1 x %\ld be expla9$ t ! fluid excret$ by a nocturnal sem9al emission comes f ! sem9al vesicles up 9 ! body4 ,?is w %[ t ! loss ( fluid involv$ 9 a nocturnal emission is diff]5t f ! loss caus$ by ma/urbation4#ef ,9 ?is connection1 boys %\ld be w>n$ aga9/ quack doctors2 also aga9/ _! adv]tisem5ts :i* are (t5 word$ to sc>e ! ignorant4 ,! v5]eal diseases %\ld be ref]r$ to 9 talks to adolesc5t boys4 ,9 ?is connection1 ! f\r sex lies may be vigor\sly contradict$4 ,^! are 7#a7 t gonorrhea is no worse ?an a bad cold2 7#b7 t sexual int]c\rse is necess>y = ! pres]vation ( heal?2 7#c7 t emissions are dang]\s & lead to debility1 lo/ manhood1 & insanity2 & 7#d7 t "o /&>d ( morality is "r = m5 & ano!r = wom54 ,x %\ld be expla9$ t al?\gh bo? animals & human be+s are end[$ ) ! sex in/9ct1 only human be+s h ! gift ( control4 ,t ! sex in/9ct is a great bless+1 & n a curse1 %\ld be made cle>4 ,x may be /at$ t v>i\s bless+s are sometimes conv]t$ into s\rces ( de/ruction :5 n controll$4 ,a spirit$ horse is a s\rce ( great enjoym5t1 b if n controll$ may maim u = life4 ,fire is a great bless+ & a great joy to u :5 we are camp+ by a lake or 9 ! m\nta9s2 b1 beyond our control1 x may cause =e/ fires4 ,temp]1 ! capacity = ang]1 is highly desirable2 b x mu/ be controll$ or murd] may result4 ,we mu/ control ! sex in/9ct1 or x may control u & s9k u l[] ?an ! brutes4 ,on ! o!r h&1 if we control ?is in/9ct1 we ga9 virility1 a ke5] appreciation ( ! beauties ( life1 & life itself becomes ri*] & full]4 ,9 conclusion1 ! appeal %\ld be = clean liv+ = ! sake ( physical /r5g? & vigor1 n = "o's own sake1 b = ! sake ( c\ntry & future wife & *ildr54 ,! /&>d t[>d :i* we are work+ 9 sex education involves ! dissem9ation ?r\gh\t ! s*ool curriculum ( su* in=mation z we n[ give 9 a s+le talk4 ,9 addition to su* nature-/udy "w & simple biology & physiology & hygi5e z %\ld be includ$ 9 ! l[] grades1 !re %\ld be in/ruction 9 biology & 9 p]sonal hygi5e requir$ = all upp]-gramm> & all high-s*ool /ud5ts1 z soon z well qualifi$ tea*]s are available4 ,9 p]sonal hygi5e a prop] am\nt ( sex hygi5e %\ld be incorporat$2 & ) ! treatm5t ( o!r diseases1 gonorrhea & syphilis %\ld be giv5 adequate att5tion2 ! idea ( ! :ole plan be+ to place all ^! matt]s 9 _! prop] sett+1 )\t undue emphasis on matt]s ( sex4 ,ei!r 7fir/7 z a "p ( "o ( ^! c\rses or 7second7 z a "p ( "s o!r g5]al c\rse1 or 7?ird7 z a sep>ate c\rse1 ! foll[+ subjects %\ld be consid]$3-- #a4 ,:at is virility8 7a7 ,virility & ! next g5]ation4 7b7 ,virility & our nation4 7c7 ,types ( virility4 #b4 ,muscle1 ex]cise1 & virility4 7a7 ,h[1 :51 & :]e to ex]cise4 7b7 ,second w9d4 7c7 ,re/4 7d7 ,w p[]4 #c4 ,food1 good blood1 & virility4 7a7 ,:at to eat4 7b7 ,tobacco4 7c7 ,clogg$-up ma*9es4 7d7 ,blood & o!r body fluids4 #d4 ,fre% air1 ba?+1 & virility4 7a7 ,sleep+-por*es1 camp+4 7b7 ,h[ to ba!4 7c7 ,*ange ( clo!s4 #e4 ,virility & disease4 7a7 ,disease g5]ally an unnecess>y evil4 7b7 ,relative s]i\sness ( tub]culosis1 typhoid1 syphilis1 gonorrhea1 diph!ria1 colds1 heada*es1 ad5oids1 enl>g$ tonsils4 7c7 ,body & m9d4 #f4 ,virility & c]ta9 gl&s4 7a7 ,importance ( ! ?yroid gl& & ! te/icles4 7b7 ,diff]5ce betwe5 /allion & geld+4 7c7 ,sem9al vesicles4 7d7 ,quack doctors4 #g4 ,virility & reproduction4 #h4 ,fa!rhood & ! next g5]ation4 ,9 our attitude t[>d ! boy1 we mu/ %[ him t we respect him1 t we h fai? & confid5ce 9 him1 & expect great ?+s ( him4 ,we %\ld meet him on ! level ( a boy's ev]yday int]e/s 9 sport1 use simple language1 & no unnecess>y te*nical t]ms4 ,"s work]s ) boys unwisely =ce confessions ( guilt4 ,we %\ld respect ! boy's "r ( privacy4 ,:5 we deal ) boys 9 ! mass1 ! gr\p+ is difficult4 ,boys :o h rea*$ ! p]iod ( pub]ty %\ld be 9 a sep>ate gr\p f pre-pubesc5ts1 & boys :o are well advanc$ 9 adolesc5ce--^? :o h be5 pubesc5t = two or ?ree ye>s--%\ld be taught 9 /ill a ?ird gr\p4 ,?is applies to s+le talks z well z to c\rses ( in/ruction4 ,z f> z we "k ! be/ basis ( division betwe5 ! pubesc5t & pre-pubesc5t boy 7:5 physical exam9ations are n possible7 is ! *ange ( voice4 ,only "o :o und]/&s ^! matt]s well & kn[s ! boys %\ld d ! gr\p+4 ,ev5 su* a man %\ld n adopt an arbitr>y basis ( gr\p+ b mu/ take "o boy at a "t & place him 9 ! gr\p = :i* he seems be/ fitt$4 ,we %\ld endeavor to include ! fa!r 9 our plans ( sex in/ruction & be c>eful n to break d[n su* confid5ce z exi/s betwe5 fa!r & son4 ,we %all f9d t only a small proportion ( fa!rs give _! sons any in/ruction 9 sexual matt]s1 & t x is difficult to /ir !m to action4 ,9 "o inve/igation1 x 0 f\nd t "o hundr$ boys out ( "o hundr$ & tw5ty-"o _h receiv$ no sex in/ruction f _! fa!rs4#eg ,:5 confid5ce betwe5 fa!r & son does exi/1 we %\ld help ! fa!r r ?an relieve him ( 8 task4 ,x is difficult to discov] fa!rs :o h confid5tial relations ) _! boys unless ea* family is dealt ) sep>ately4 ,! ,oregon ,social ,hygi5e ,society has conduct$ fa!r & son meet+s1 & has requir$ ! fa!r ei!r to accompany ! boy or sign a c>d signify+ 8 will+ness to h 8 son att5d4 ,few fa!rs h att5d$1 sometimes none at all4 ,on "o occasion !re 7 ?irty-five boys & n "o fa!r4#eh ,requir+ p]mission may be reg>d$ z an assumption t ! talk is que/ionable2 &1 fur!rmore1 ! requir+ ( special p]mission is likely to create an undesirable attitude on ! "p ( ! boy4 ,plans = fa!r & son meet+s :i* w be free f ^! objections w possibly be develop$ by o!r s*ools or social hygi5e societies4 ,our aim is s to educate "o g5]ation ( boys t :5 !y become fa!rs !y w in=m _! son reg>d+ ^! sacr$ relation%ips & functions ( life4 99 99 99 99 99 ,! boy is normally clean & :olesome4 ,8 fir/ "q reg>d+ ! orig9 ( life is a good "q4 ,:5 d5i$ :olesome in=mation1 ! fur!r inve/igation :i* (t5 foll[s is indicative ( desirable qualities ( "*4 ,lat]1 ?\gh di/urb$ by false ideas :i* h be5 =c$ ^u him1 he /ill wi%es to be clean & /rong4 ,he desires to ma/] l[ passions4 ,he w\ld r h muscul> /r5g? & endurance & en]gy & w p[] & c\rage & *ivalry ?an any am\nt ( money4 ,he %udd]s at ! ?\ght ( caus+ suff]+ to an innoc5t woman or *ild4 ,he w\ld sacrifice 8 life = ! girl :om he reg>ds z ! p]sonification ( lovel9ess & purity4 ,if we w b deal ) him fairly & hone/ly1 he w see 9 bir? an ev]-recurr+ miracle2 he w reg>d 8 body z a sacr$ temple2 he w see 9 sex p[] a s\rce ( ri*] & full] life2 he w respect wom52 he w reg>d m>riage z ! mo/ sacr$ relation%ip 9 life4 ,?us noble manhood1 a nation's greate/ asset1 w 9 l>ge measure be a*iev$4 ,,footnotes3 #da ,john ,l4 ,alex&] 7editor71 ,boy ,tra9+4 ,association ,press1 ,new ,york1 especially pp4 #aa to #bb4 #db ,p$agogical ,sem9>y1 vol4 ,,ix1 no4 #c4 ,worce/]1 ,massa*usetts4 #dc ,g4 ,/anley ,hall1 ,adolesc5ce1 vol4 ,i1 p4 #dei4 #dd ,pr9ce ,a4 ,morr[ 9 ! ,transactions 7vol4 ,i1 p4 #hh7 ( ! ,am]ican ,society ( ,sanit>y & ,moral ,prophylaxis4 #de ,*>les ,wagn]1 ,! ,simple ,life1 p4 #aha4 7,mc,clure1 ,phillips ,co47 ,caleb ,williams ,saleeby1 ,p>5?ood & ,race ,culture4 7,m(fat1 ,y>d ,co47 ,francis ,g4 ,peabody1 ,jesus ,*ri/ & ! ,social ,"q1 p4 #afb4 7,grosset ,dunlap47 #df ,:at my ,boy ,kn[s1 ,am]ican ,magaz9e1 ,new ,york1 ,april1 #aiac4 #dg ,rob]t ,e4 ,spe]1 ,"y ,m5 ,:o ,ov]came1 p4 #ba4 7,flem+ ,h4 ,revell ,co41 ,*icago47 #dh ,*>les ,wagn]1 ,y\?1 pp4 #bdh-ej4 #di ,*>les ,wagn]1 ,y\?1 p4 #bdf4 #ej ,! ,boy ,problem1 ,educational ,pamphlet no4 #d1 p4 #bf1 ( ! ,am]ican ,society ( ,sanit>y & ,moral ,prophylaxis1 #aje ,we/ #dj? ,/reet1 ,new ,york4 #ea ,jane ,addams1 ,! ,_s ( ,y\? & ! ,city ,/reets1 p4 #bj4 ,! ,macmillan ,company1 ,new ,york4 #eb ,em]son1 ,education1 p4 #ch4 ,riv]side ,monograph ,s]ies4 #ec ,h5ry ,bryan ,b9ns1 ,abraham ,l9coln1 p4 #cef4 #ed ,*>les ,k+sley1 ,! ,roman & ! ,teuton1 p4 #df4 #ee ,w9field ,s4 ,hall1 ,m4,d41 ,f ,y\? into ,manhood1 p4 #cb4 ,association ,press1 ,new ,york4 #ef ,hall1 ,reproduction & ,sexual ,hygi5e4 #eg ,f an inve/igation conduct$ by ,dr4 ,w9field ,s4 ,hall4 #eh ,a ,social ,em]g5cy1 ,fir/ ,annual ,report ( ! ,social ,hygi5e ,society ( ,portl&1 ,oregon1 & ! ,bullet9 ( ! ,oregon ,social ,hygi5e ,society1 vol4 ,i1 no4 ,i4 ,,*apt] ,x ,,tea*+ ,,phases3 ,,= ,,girls ,by ,b]?a ,/u>t ,! normality ( ! reaction to sex k dep5ds ^u ! physical & m5tal tra9+ ( ! *ild4 ,our ?\ghts conc]n+ girls run 9 fix$ grooves4 ,we believe t1 9 babyhood1 in/9ct leads !m to pref] dolls to _! bro!rs' guns & a little lat] r5d]s !m less active physically & m g5tle & tractable m5tally4 ,because ( ?is suppos$ diff]5ce 9 in/9cts & because ( a well-def9$ picture 9 our own m9ds ( ! f9al product we wi% to evolve1 we build a /ructure ext]nally fair1 b lack+ ! f\ndation to enable x to resi/ ! /ress ( "t & circum/ance4 ,because ( our traditionally diff]5t ways ( deal+ ) girls & boys1 we h produc$ girls :o are n heal?y little animals1 b wom5 9 m9iature ) n]v\s sy/ems too un/able to cope successfully ) ! /ra9 ( our mod]n complex life4 ,! /ability ( ! n]v\s sy/em is dep5d5t ^u ! prop] developm5t ( ! fundam5tal c5t]s4 ,incomplete developm5t ( ! l[] p>ts means incomplete developm5t 9 ! high]4 ,^! fundam5tal c5t]s are /imulat$ to gr[? & developm5t especially by ! activity ( ! l>ge muscle masses4 ,n only is ! developm5t ( ! bra9 & n]v\s sy/em dep5d5t ^u muscul> activity1 b ! gr[? & activity ( ! vital organs z well1--! he>t1 lungs1 & dige/ive sy/em1--& ! normality ( sex life4 ,all ?is we ackn[l$ge 9 ! case ( ! boy4 ,ev5 ) him1 we fail to live up to our convictions1 z is %[n by ! long h\rs ( inactivity 9 s*ool & ! lack ( suitable activities dur+ recess p]iods4 ,b on ! :ole we enc\rage ! boy to run & climb & jump & take di/9ct pride 9 ^! accompli%m5ts4 ,! same accompli%m5ts 9 our girls occasion al>m2 we h an ideal ( g5tle womanhood4 ,ev5 ?\gh unre/ra9$ up to ! "t %e att5ds s*ool1 ! girl !n ent]s ^u ! long c>e] ( physical repression :i* *>act]izes h] tra9+4 ,p>5ts1 tea*]s1 neighbors1 & s*oolmates (t5 seem to conspire to curb all ! natural impulses ^u :i* h] heal? & r\nd$ developm5t dep5d4 ,aside f ! reproductive organs1 ! physical me*anism ( ! girl is mu* l t ( ! boy4 ,!re is no peculi>ity 9 ! /ructure ( ! reproductive organs to prohibit vigor\s activity4 ,! developm5t & heal? ( ^! organs & _! ligam5t\s supports are dep5d5t prim>ily ^u ! quality & free circulation ( ! blood1 bo? ( :i* are preem95tly ! result ( fre% air & ex]cise4 ,if ! muscul> sy/em 9 g5]al is well develop$1 !re is no reason :y ! muscul> & ligam5t\s /ructure ( ! reproductive organs %\ld n be equally well develop$4 ,to insure _! prop] developm5t1 ex]cise is ess5tial4 ,a que/ionnaire answ]$ by girls at ! ,univ]sity ( ,oregon %[s t1 ) few exceptions1 plays & games 7 n indulg$ 9 ?r\gh\t ! high-s*ool p]iod & sy/ematic play+ ceas$ = ! majority 9 ! sev5? & eigh? grades4 ,?is cu/om prevails ?r\gh\t ! c\ntry4 ,j at ! "t :5 a girl ne$s abundant & free op5-air play to develop ! muscles1 tra9 endurance ( ! he>t1 & increase ! capacity ( ! lungs1 %e omits x altoge!r4 ,?is is "o ( ! *ief factors 9 ! anaemias & poor circulation common 9 t p]iod4 ,! d]angem5t 9 ! blood results 9 dige/ive di/urbances & loss ( appetite1 foll[$ by heada*e & lassitude :i* fur!r dis9cl9e ! girl = activity4 ,add to ?is ! n]v\s /ra9 incid5t to endeavors to c>ry on a successful social c>e]1 ! n]ve t5sion result+ f ! unhygi5ic clo?+ assum$ at ?is "t1 ! lack ( ! /eady+ influ5ce ( home responsibilities1 & we h ample cause = ! n]v\s1 high-/rung girl :o is becom+ s common t we are 9 dang] ( reg>d+ h] z ! normal girl4 ,s greatly has ! s*ool curriculum encroa*$ ^u ! home t ! girl has no long] "t to %>e its responsibilities1 nor is !re long] "t = ! family read+-circle1 or music1 or games = ! ma9t5ance ( ! unity & fell[%ip ( ! home4 ,?is condition _c b react unfavorably ^u ! n]v\s sy/em4 ,if ! bra9 is n re/$ & ! emotions satisfi$ by ! relation%ips 9 ! home1 a fev]i% unre/1 a n]v\s irritability1 a futile se>* supplant ! calmness ( _s1 /abl5ess ( reactions & dep? ( cont5tm5t :i* mu/ be long cont9u$ to become a habit ( m9d4 ,our s*ool sy/ems ( to-day are design$ = a girl z /rong physically z a boy2 9 fact /rong] ?an mo/ ( our city boys4 ,our girls %\ld possess z mu* vitality z our boys2 b until we *ange our me?ods ( deal+ ) girls1 we mu/ treat !m z !y exi/ & n z ! normal individuals we hope "s day to evolve4 ,mo/ girls h disord]s1--n]v\sness1 heada*e1 backa*e1 con/ipation1 colds1 fatigue1 or pa9 at ! m5/rual p]iod4 ,s common are ^! di/urbances t we consult a physician only 9 extreme cases1 & r>ely seek ! cause ( ! condition or attempt m ?an tempor>y relief4 ,a pa9 :i* "u ord9>y circum/ances w\ld receive m$ical att5tion is view$ ) resignation :5 co9cid5t ) ! m5ses4 ,z a consequ5ce ( ?is neglect1 _m girls suff] unnecess>y dra9s ^u _! vitality4 ,we f9d all degrees ( m5/rual pa94 ,x may be s mild z to be little m ?an discom=t1 or s int5se t unconsci\sness results4 ,! pa9 may be %>p & knife-l1 or x may be a dull a*e4 ,x may be localiz$1 l[ d[n 9 "o or bo? sides1 di/ribut$ ov] ! :ole abdom5 or conc5trat$ 9 ! back4 ,) ?is pa91 !re may be heada*e1 or a heada*e may be ! only symptom4 ,frequ5tly !re is ga/ro-inte/9al di/urbance--nausea1 vomit+1 di>rhoea1 or con/ipation4 ,9 anaemic cases fa9t+ is common4 ,local or op]ative treatm5t is n z a rule necess>y1 = ! majority ( cases yield to a /rict regime ( hygi5ic liv+4 ,! regime %\ld include regulation ( sleep+1 ( eat+1 ( h\rs ( "w & relaxation1 ( dress+ & ( ex]cise4 ,! ex]cise %\ld be prescrib$ & direct$ by a p]son tra9$ 9 m$ical gymna/ics4 ,frequ5tly m5tal di/urbances are associat$ ) ! ph5om5on ( m5/ruation4 ,! mo/ usual symptoms are height5$ irritability1 hy/]ical manife/ations & depression4 ,depression is (t5 ! only symptom2 to "s girls ! premonitory blues signify ! approa* ( ! p]iod4 ,occasionally we enc\nt] ! rev]se1 an excessive /imulation & feel+ ( well-be+ & /r5g?4 ,!re is "s loss 9 ! p[] ( conc5tration4 ,9 normal cases1 h[ev]1 ?is loss is less ?an _m p suppose x to be4 ,lassitude & a feel+ ( g5]al debility are conf9$ *iefly to ! anaemic cases4 ,! m5tal symptoms cle> up z ! physical condition is improv$1 aid$ by a s5sible attitude t[>d ! :ole process4 ,(t5 girls :o suff] "s pa9 live ?r\gh ! :ole mon? 9 dread ( ! p]iod4 ,?is attitude %\ld be *ang$1 by less5+ ! pa9 & by psy*ic !rapy4 ,psy*ic !rapy has prov$ successful 9 ob/9ate cases4 ,! girl :o suff]s consid]ably f any ( ^! disord]s at ! mon?ly p]iod %\ld be reliev$ f ! /ra9 ( exam9ations1 ! classroom1 & lessons :i* mu/ be le>n$1 al?\gh m5tal hygi5e requires t h] m9d be kept active & h] int]e/s 9 quiet pleasures /imulat$4 ,%e %\ld n be left to introspection & morbidness or to ! sickly s5tim5tal ?\ghts (t5 recomm5d$ = h]4 ,?is alone w\ld cause h] to exhibit "s ( ! s-call$ ph5om5a ( adolesc5ce4 ,_m ( ^! ph5om5a are abnormal & are traceable to l[ physical vitality & lack ( /rong m5tal int]e/s4 ,! m5/rual p]iod %\ld n be att5d$ by pa9 or discom=t2 nor %\ld our girls be br\ght up to reg>d x z a "t ( sickness4 ,:5 our girls are taught t normal girls exp]i5ce no indisposition at ?is "t1 !y w n be resign$ to pa94 ,! high-s*ool life ( ! girl bel[ ! av]age 9 physical vitality _c be regulat$ to h] advantage 9 a co-educational s*ool4 ,cities %\ld ma9ta9 girls' high s*ools1 taught by wom5 tea*]s1 = all girls ^u :om ! /ress & /ra9 ( competition ) normal individuals w\ld react unfavorably4 ,9 ! majority ( cases1 m5/rual pa9 9 girls is due to n]ve t5sion1 anaemia & poor circulation1 improp] clo?+1 & m5tal attitude4 ,! girls :o exp]i5ce no pa9 are ^? :o h l$ an active out-(-door life & h nev] /opp$ play+4 ,! "* & arrangem5t ( a girl's clo?+ is "o ( ! mo/ important matt]s 9 h] :ole regim54 ,clo?+ may neutralize ! b5eficial effects ( h] o!rwise hygi5ic habits4 ,! long-cont9u$ ev5 ?\gh light pressure ( ! corset--& x is seldom light--int]f]es ) ! free circulation ( ! blood4 ,! alt]ation 9 intro-abdom9al pressure is conducive to misplacem5ts ( abdom9al & pelvic organs2 ! ant]ior pressure on ! iliac bones1 ! result ( ! mod]n long hip corset1 is a fruitful s\rce ( p>tial sep>ation ( sacro-iliac jo9ts--! cause ( _m backa*es4 ,respiration is limit$1 ! free play ( abdom9al muscles is prev5t$1 con/ipation is promot$1 & dige/ion is impair$4 ,! /ra9 on muscles & n]ves caus$ by high-heel$ %oes is a prolific s\rce ( heada*e & backa*e & r$uc$ effici5cy4 ,wom5 h no conception h[ greatly _! susceptibility to fatigue is increas$ & _! total effici5cy r$uc$ by _! me?ods ( dress4 ,! pity is t ! majority w n le>n unless ! decrees ( fa%ion *ange4 ,! hygi5ic problems ( girls 9 indu/ry w l>gely disappe> :5 x becomes a matt] ( common k t indu/rial effici5cy is dep5d5t ^u physical effici5cy4 ,! physical effici5cy ( ! work] _c be ma9ta9$ at its highe/ /&>d :5 ! p]iod allott$ to re/ is too %ort to all[ ! body to rebuild its tissues & dispose ( ! toxic products ( fatigue4 ,all activity mu/ be balanc$ by re/4 ,if ?is equilibrium betwe5 exp5diture & income is di/urb$1 exhau/ion ensues4 ,if long cont9u$1 x results 9 p]man5t impairm5t ( heal?4 ,! organism poison$ by its own toxic products is incapable ( productive ef=t & ! output w /eadily dim9i% z ! fatigue increases4 ,! pres5t long work+ day causes a progressive dim9ution 9 ! vitality ( ! work]1 defeats its own end1 & leaves ! girl weak 9 ! face ( temptations4 ,! h\s+ ( unm>ri$ girls is a v s]i\s "q4 ,homes = work+-girls require skillful managem5t & a matron ( insight & sympa?y4 ,! b$rooms may be small1 b well light$ & v5tilat$4 ,!re %\ld be a sunny d9+-room1 a libr>y1 sev]al small p>lors1 attractively furni%$1 a gymnasium :i* c\ld be us$ = danc+1 %[] ba?s1 & an assembly room = conc]ts1 lectures1 & mov+ pictures4 ,?is %\ld be 9 *>ge ( a tra9$ social lead] :o w\ld direct ent]ta9m5ts & /imulate :olesome int]e/s4 ,) an e/abli%m5t ( ?is k9d we %\ld n f9d s _m ( our girls on ! /reets or seek+ div]sion 9 *eap !at]s & dance halls4 ,:5 girls are able to live1--n simply exi/ 9 ! dead5+ monotony ( alt]nation betwe5 "w & sleep1--_! height5$ m5tal activity1 int]e/1 & en?usiasm w prove a valuable asset to employ]s4 ,"o ( ! *ief requisites ( ! m5tal tra9+ ( girls is a k1 suppli$ at ! "r "t & 9 ! "r way1 ( ! fundam5tal pr9ciples ( reproduction4 ,) su* k ! girl's m9d w n be di/ract$ by curiosity1 or become morbid1 :51 in/ead ( intellig5t response1 ! girl meets ) evasions & attempt$ concealm5ts4 ,%e %\ld n receive ?is k 9 ! =m ( isolat$ facts1 b z a correlat$ "p ( a great :ole to be assimilat$ gradually4 ,! girl :o is tra9$ 9 ?is way w und]/& & accept human reproduction z a natural process4 ,que/ionnaires %[ t a majority ( girls he> ! facts ( reproduction at ! age ( sev5 or eight1 a few y\ng]1 & a few at ! age ( t51--almo/ none at a lat] age4 ,! majority he> ^! facts f *ildr5 a ye> or two old]1 a few f _! mo!rs1 & ! re/ f books4 ,a l>ge numb] exp]i5ce a feel+ ( disgu/ :i* rema9s ) !m until !y receive bett] in=mation4 ,_! que/ions disclose a dep? ( ignorance & misconception :i* is appall+4 ,girls1 at ! age ( twelve1 ?irte51 or f\rte51 %\ld h pres5t$ to !m a c\rse 9 physiology :i* includes ! anatomy & hygi5e ( ! reproductive organs4 ,?is is c>efully omitt$ f pres5t-day second>y-s*ool textbooks4 ,?is c\rse %\ld use *>ts1 pictures1 & models4 ,! significance ( m5/ruation1 ! hygi5e ( ! p]iod1 & ! causes & prev5tion ( pa9 %\ld be expla9$4 ,"u ! hygi5e ( ! p]iod1 ! daily ba? %\ld be urg$1 ) caution aga9/ *ills1 9 :i* lies ! only possibility ( injury4 ,! f]tilization ( ! ovum & cell division may be describ$ by use ( ! blackbo>d & embryological models ( ! lat] /ages ( developm5t4 ,! =ces :i* br+ ab\t labor c be expla9$ )\t unduly /ress+ ! att5d+ pa94 ,! c\rse w\ld be incomplete )\t a discussion ( ! necessity ( c>eful selection 9 m>riage f ! eug5ic /&po9t4 ,! p]ils & results ( ! v5]eal diseases %\ld be told simply & frankly4 ,! in/ruction 9 eug5ics1 l t 9 reproduction1 %\ld be progressive & indirect1 at lea/ up to ! age ( sev5te5 or eighte5 ye>s4 ,aga9 x may be correlat$ ) plant life by po9t+ out ! beauty ( /rong1 h>dy plants & _! relation to ! se$s4 ,*ildr5 c be taught to save ! se$s ( ! mo/ beautiful blossoms = ! foll[+ ye>4 ,in/ruction c be cont9u$ ) ! l[] animals4 ,! *ild w !n gr[ up ) ! idea t /r5g? & vigor & fre$om f disease are desirable qualities1 & mu/ exi/ 9 ! p>5t if !y are to exi/ 9 ! (fspr+4 ,! idea c be readily c>ri$ ov] to ! human family4 ,at ! age ( sev5te5 or eighte51 ! influ5ce ( h]$ity & ! effects ( ! racial poisons %\ld be fully expla9$1 & emphasis laid ^u qualities necess>y = racial bett]m5t4 ,= our girls ! fir/ ne$ is a s\nd] physical organism1 :i* c be atta9$ only ?r\gh ! sy/ematic cont9uance ( physical activities ?r\gh *ildhood & girlhood2 ! second ne$ is s\nd] m5tal int]e/s1 :i* c be atta9$ only ?r\gh ! sy/ematic guidance ( ! m5tal activities ?r\gh\t *ildhood & girlhood2 & ! ?ird ne$ is in/ruction 9 laws ( reproduction4 ,,*apt] ,,xi ,,moral ,,& ,,religi\s ,,phases ,by ,norman ,frank ,coleman ,p]sonal & social hygi5e 9 matt]s ( sex are1 9 v important ways1 dep5d5t ^u moral & religi\s tra9+4 ,on ! o!r h&1 morals & religion are 9 important ways dep5d5t ^u =ces set free by ! gr[? & activity ( sex in/9cts & p[]s4 ,"o ( ! mo/ significant facts 9 mod]n social progress is its recognition ( ?is int]dep5d5ce ( m9d & body4 ,we h le>n$ t physical heal? dep5ds ^u peace ( m9d1 hopefulness1 c\rage1 & _m o!r ?+s t h seem$ 9 ! pa/ to be purely m5tal or spiritual2 & we h le>n$ also t ! "* ( p & ! _s 9 :i* !y d _! "w dep5d ^u _! heal?1 ^u conditions ( food & w>m? & %elt]1 ?+s :i* 9 ! pa/ h be5 reg>d$ z affect+ only ! physical man4 ,x is n[ some:at out ( date to set physical conditions ov] aga9/ moral & religi\s2 e great human problem is m & m cle>ly se5 9 ?is day to involve all ^! conditions 9 its rise1 & to require ?\ghtful consid]ation ( !m all = its solution4 ,z we face ! problems ( sex1 we mu/ recognize ! importance ( fre% air1 ex]cise1 :olesome food1 clean cups & clean t[els1 & we mu/ also recognize ! importance ( clean ?\ghts & high purposes4 ,we mu/ "k cle>ly ! facts ( biological & m$ical sci5ce1 & ) !m 9 m9d we mu/ t\* ! spr+s ( conduct 9 affection & imag9ation4 ,our aim mu/ be to a*ieve t ma/]y ov] ! =ces ( life f9ely express$ by ,br[n+'s ,rabbi b5 ,ezra3 ,nor s\l helps fle% m1 n[1 ?an fle% helps s\l4 ,we may consid]1 fir/1 h[1 9 matt]s ( sex1 fle% helps s\l2 second1 h[ s\l helps fle%2 & ?ird1 h[ 9 normal *ildhood & y\? s\l & fle% gr[ toge!r 9 mutual help4 ,! fir/ great out/&+ fact is t ! physical p[]s ( sex rea* maturity 9 ! same ye>s 9 :i* ! moral & religi\s in/9cts are greatly quick5$4 ,if we recall our y\?1 we mu/ realize t1 9 ! ye>s betwe5 twelve & tw5ty1 our lives 7 greatly di/urb$ & p]plex$1 & also greatly exalt$ & inspir$ by desires & impulses p>tly t[>d ! opposite sex & p>tly t[>d ! s]vice ( ,god & our fell[s4 ,9 ! normal adolesc5t boy or girl !re is a p[]ful exp&+ & enri*+ ( sex ?\ghts & desires & purposes4 ,!re is also a rapid developm5t ( social sympa?y & passion2 ! revolution>y movem5ts ( all l&s are recruit$ f ^? :o l ,%elley h 9 _! y\? v[$1-- ,i w be wise1 ,& j1 & free1 & mild1 if 9 me lies ,su* p[]1 = ,i gr[ we>y to behold ,! selfi% & ! /rong /ill tyrannize ,)\t reproa* or *eck4 ,& !re is a wond]ful fl[]+ ( ! "y life 9 religi\s feel+ & aspiration2 a l>ge majority ( religi\s conv]sions take place 9 adolesc5ce4 ,we c sc>cely escape ! conviction t ^! are n diff]5t awak5+s1 b r diff]5t phases ( ! "o great awak5+ ( ! "y life z x prep>es = ! tasks & responsibilities ( manhood & womanhood4 ,! "p t sex developm5t plays 9 ?is awak5+ has be5 v>i\sly /ress$ by diff]5t special /ud5ts ( ! physiology & psy*ology ( adolesc5ce4 ,"s sci5ti/s h n hesitat$ to give x fir/ place & to treat social passion & religi\s en?usiasm z second>y manife/ations ( sex en]gy4#ei ,h[ev] t may be1 we "k t ea* speaks naturally 9 t]ms ( ! o!r4 ,! religi\s my/ic ( ! ,middle ,ages 0 devot$ to ! ,div9e ,lov] or ! ,heav5ly ,lady1 & ! mod]n revolution>y is w$d$ to ! ,cause4 ,on ! o!r h&1 ! lov] naturally adopts ! language ( religion to express 8 devotion to ! lady ( 8 he>t4 ,! wat]-tight comp>tm5t !ory ( life is 9 ^! days ?or\ghly discr$it$4 ,we "k t ! v>i\s p[]s ( s\l & body are relat$ & int]dep5d5t1 & we feel sure t ! develop+ p[]s ( sex d h v vital relation to develop+ p[]s ( moral purpose & religi\s aspiration4 ,9 support ( ?is relation we recall ! un=tunate effects ^u ! "* ( ^? :o by *ance or ! b>b>ity ( m5 h be5 desex$ 9 *ildhood4 ,we mu/ all[ = o!r factors at "w "h1 yet ! cle>ly e/abli%$ facts ( ! /unt+ ( m5tal & moral gr[? 9 desex$ *ildr5 re9=ce our own exp]i5ce & obs]vation1 & indicate t ! en]gies t are develop$ ) sex & maturity are l>gely available = moral & religi\s gr[?4 ,! y\? ) full sex consci\sness & impulse is normally ! y\? ( abundant en]gy = moral & religi\s activity4 ,x seems1 !re=e1 q fundam5tal to ! "r und]/&+ ( sex t we consid] ! body1 n ! enemy ( ! s\l1 b its fri5d2 n a clog ^u ! spiritual gr[? ( boy & girl advanc+ into manhood & womanhood1 b an important s\rce ( en]gy = ! upw>d climb4 ,:5 we turn to ! second "p ( our discussion & ask h[ 9 matt]s ( sex s\l helps fle%1 ! ne$ & ! fact are cle>] & p]haps m urg5t4 ,dante f\nd ! s\ls ( ! lu/ful 9 ! second circle ( hell1 driv5 hi!r & ?i!r by w>r+ w9ds1-- ,! /ormy bla/ ( hell ,) re/less fury drives ! spirits on1 ,:irl$ r\nd & da%$ ama9 ) sore annoy4 ,"h we h cle> recognition ( ! two great *>act]s ( sex impulse1 its viol5ce & its fitfulness4 ,9 ! "o "* x ne$s to be subdu$ t x may n de/roy2 9 ! o!r x ne$s to be direct$ t x may build up4 ,z we look back ?r\gh hi/ory1 & z we look abroad ?r\gh our l& & ?r\gh all civiliz$ l&s1 "o ( ! mo/ conspicu\s facts conc]n+ ! p[]s ( sex is _! frightful de/ructiv5ess4 ,! spectacle ( wa/$ manhood & womanhood1 ( deplet$ p[]s 9 body1 m9d1 & s\l1 is 9 hi/ory & 9 pres5t society appall+4 ,x is s oppressive t x has driv5 _m ?\ghtful m5 & wom5 to despair4 ,m5 o!rwise hopeful & purposeful "h become gloomy & fatali/ic2 !y h no hope t lu/ w ev] be effectively controll$4 ,su* pessimism1 h[ev]1 contradicts ! hi/ory z well z ! in/9cts ( ! race4 ,9 ! face ( great evils !re h always be5 ^? :o w\ld sit d[n 9 disc\ragem5t despair2 e great de/ructive =ce 9 human hi/ory has daunt$ "s m5 to ! po9t ( inactivity4 ,yet ! evils h be5 controll$4 ,ignorant & fe>ful p h said1 ,?is ?+ is beyond human p[]2 x is useless = u to /ruggle aga9/ fate4 ,yet m5 ( vision & ( c\rage h /ruggl$ & won4 ,no man ( moral passion & religi\s purpose c adopt an attitude ( passive submission to ! =ces ( de/ruction4 ,we c admit no necess>y evil1 or ! battle ( human progress is lo/4 ,we ask ourselves sob]ly1 !re=e1 h[ ?is trem5d\s outru% ( de/ructive en]gy may be controll$4 ,! answ] is pla94 ,m5 h by ! ag5cy ( fire itself con/ruct$ ! means by :i* fire is controll$ & dome/icat$2 !y h turn$ disease aga9/ itself1 & by ! ag5cy ( antitox9s h conqu]$ x2 !y are le>n+ to ar\se & organize ! fight+ _s ( m5 aga9/ its own mo/ anci5t & fe>ful expression & are enli/+ soldi]s ( peace 9 a w> aga9/ w>4 ,ev5 s ! race dep5ds ^u ! high] affections = control ( ! l[]1 & lu/ is controll$ by love4 ,i talk$ once to a "y man 9 college :o _h giv5 himself to sexual vice :5 he _h be5 9 high s*ool2 until a ye> be=e ,i spoke ) him1 he _h suppos$ t virtually all m5 7 & mu/ be sexually indulg5t4 ,= twelve mon?s he _h kept himself clean4 ,i inquir$ :y & h[4 ,he repli$ simply t he _h fall5 9 love ) a "y woman & wi%$ to m>ry h]4 ,8 =m] c\rse n[ seem$ to him %ameful & unmanly4 ,lu/ yield+ to love6 ,9 "o ( 8 sonnets to ! woman :o aft]w>d became 8 wife1 ,edmund ,sp5s] says3-- ,y frame my ?\ghts & fa%ion me )93 ,y /op my tongue & tea* my he>t to speak3 ,y calm ! /orm t passion did beg93 ,/rong ?r\gh y\r cause1 b by y\r virtue weak4 ,9 our own exp]i5ce1 z f> z we h a*iev$ victory 9 our own bodies & m9ds ov] our bas] passions1 we h a*iev$ x by ! p[] ( ! high] affections4 ,x is a fact ( common exp]i5ce t love calms ! /orm t passion did beg94 ,s ,sp5s]'s lady /r5g!n$ passion by h] *>m1 b weak5$ x by h] virtue4 ,nor is ?is ! only high] affection t1 9 ! practical exp]i5ce ( m51 has controll$ & trans=m$ animal passion4 ,?\s&s ( fully sex$ m5 h1 ?r\gh ! c5turies1 turn$ _! bodily & m5tal en]gies s fully to devot$ s]vice = ,god & _! fell[s z to rise above ! clamor+ dem&s ( physical appetite1 9 ! vigor\s t]ms ( ! ,new ,te/am5t mak+ !mselves eunu*s = ! k+dom ( ,god's sake4 ,?is is a h>d say+1 & ! exp]i5ce x treats ( mu/ always be conf9$ to a small numb] ( m52 yet x goes f> t[>d demon/rat+ a g5]al possibility1 & x %\ld effectively dispose ( ! necessity argum5t1 by :i* m5 (t5 excuse _! vici\s practices4 ,"o ?+ m %\ld be said on ?is subject ( control4 ,n only are ! high]1 m spiritual affections ! mo/ effective ma/]s ( ! l[]2 !y are ! only effective ma/]s4 ,public reprobation c d mu*1 b x is ineffectual ) l>ge numb]s ( relatively unatta*$ memb]s ( society1 & x is impot5t aga9/ secret vice4 ,motives ( cauti\s fe> are always weak ) full-blood$ & g5]\s y\?1 & !y are likely to become weak] ) all m5 z m$ical sci5ce discov]s ways to prev5t or escape ! mo/ obvi\sly fe>ful consequ5ces ( sexual lic5se4 ,a famili> phrase comes to my m9d1 z no d\bt x comes to y\rs3 ,! expulsive p[] ( ! high] affections2 yet ,i ?9k t phrase is n q suitable4 ,x is n a "q ( expulsion4 ,x is n :olly a "q ( control2 x is ma9ly a "q ( direction4 ,:at we ne$ to-day ) boys & girls = ! solv+ ( ! sex problems is to direct ^? en]gies1 :i* 9 _! false direction are de/ructive1 into "r & heal?ful ways2 t is1 we ne$ to socialize & elevate t affection1 :i* 9 bas] =ms has aspects ( ugly animalism4 ,z "o ( ! solutions ( ! problem ( control x has be5 propos$ to sep>ate ! sexes 9 ! adolesc5t ye>s4 ,f my po9t ( view1 ?is w\ld defeat our object4 ,9 ! association ( boys & girls dur+ ! adolesc5t p]iod1 we may enli/ ! high] affections = ! control & ! direction ( ! p[]s t are set free by sex impulses develop$ 9 t v p]iod ( life4 ,:at happ5s 9 ! exp]i5ce ( ! normal boy8 ,9 ?is p]iod ( e>ly adolesc5ce he f9ds )9 himself a wond]ful quick5+ ( m9d1--impulses1 feel+s1 long+s t he does n und]/&4 ,^! impulses1 feel+s1 long+s1 p]plex him1 x may be = ye>s4 ,!y rea* out vaguely1 bl9dly t[>d ! opposite sex1 sometimes 9 a p]v]t$ way1 b (t5] naturally & hone/ly4 ,!n ! "y man falls 9 love4 ,at once 8 m or less vague1 cl\dy1 incoh]5t1 =mless feel+s & purposes are conc5trat$1 direct$1 & fix$ 9 devotion to a "y woman :om he idealizes1 almo/ deifies4 ,t is ! fir/ /age 9 ! natural direct+ & =m+ ( sex p[]s & impulses t[>d social1 moral1 & religi\s ends4 ,( c\rse ! "y man may discov]1 aft] a :ile1 t ! fir/ object ( 8 fancy is n s angelic z he ?\ght4 ,by & by 8 fancy *anges & may rove to sev]al o!r maid5s be=e he rea*es maturity2 b ea* successive exp]i5ce1 if he is true to 8 bett] self1 conc5trates 8 affections & directs !m1 until1 if he is =tunate1 9 ! c\rse ( "t he f9ds 8 true mate & ent]s ^u m>riage4 ,he is n[ fairly equipp$ = :at mo/ ( u "k to be a long c\rse 9 ! discipl9e ( ! selfi%1 ! p]sonal1 ! m or less brute desires & ambitions ( man4 ,"h he le>ns to subject himself1 8 own com=t1 8 own ends1 8 own ambitions1 to ! good ( 8 wife & h] happ9ess1 to ! good ( 8 *ildr5 & ! satisfaction ( _! ne$s4 ,!n1 m & m1 aft] hav+ conc5trat$ ! p[]s ( 8 _s ?r\gh fai?ful c\rt%ip & ?r\gh happy m>riage & fa!rhood1 ! man is able to diffuse ^! same en]gies ?r\gh _m *annels1 = ! protection ( all sorts & conditions ( wom5 & *ildr54 ,! man is n[ a citiz51 a memb] ( society1 ) develop$ p[]s ( social sympa?y1 ( social en]gy4 ,h[ has he develop$ ^! p[]s8 ,n by any supposition t ! e>ly sex in/9cts he felt 9 8 boyhood 7 :olly animal & mu/ be atrophi$ by disuse1 b by ga!r+ & direct+ !m into ! "r *annels4 ,direction1 l control1 dep5ds ^u enlight5$1 purposeful1 p]si/5t love4 ,9 ! ?ird place1 we may consid] h[1 9 matt]s ( sex1 ! fle% & ! s\l may gr[ toge!r 9 mutual help4 ,! ess5tial facts & ! vital importance ( ! sex life appeal to ! develop+ boy or girl 9 f\r great relations1 9 relation to fa!r & "m1 9 relation to ! /r5g? & grace ( 8 or h] own body & m9d1 9 relation to 8 or h] future family1 & 9 relation to society 9 g5]al4 ,^! appeals come 9 successive p]iods & op5 ! way to heal?ful in/ruction & guidance f *ildhood up to manhood & womanhood4 ,sex que/ions fir/ arise 9 ! *ild's m9d 9 connection ) p>5?ood4 ,! fir/ ?+ a little boy or girl ne$s to "k is t ! "y life is %elt]$ & f$ dur+ long mon?s 9 ! "m's body1 & t ! fa!r _h a %>e 9 t life4 ,is x n amaz+ t 9 ?is tw5tie? c5tury we f9d _m girls twelve ye>s old & ov] :o d n "k t _! fa!r _h any %>e 9 />t+ _! lives8 ,i knew ( a girl n9ete5 ye>s old1 a /ud5t 9 college1 :o did n "k t a man _h any ess5tial "p 9 br++ *ildr5 into ! _w1 b suppos$1 :5 any "q ( illegitimate *ildbir? 0 rais$1 t possibly ,god puni%$ a bad woman by s5d+ h] a baby be=e %e 0 m>ri$4 ,x is little %ort ( crim9al t _m girls are all[$ to rea* adolesc5ce ) no sex ?\ght or image cle>ly 9 _! m9ds except su* z !y h receiv$ directly or indirectly f animals4 ,if boys & girls knew f ! beg9n+ t a "p ( ! fa!r's life & a "p ( ! "m's life unit$ to =m ! beg9n+ ( _! lives1 ! "q ( sex w\ld beg9 on a plane :]e !re 7 religi\s1 moral1 & spiritual associations1 & an atmosph]e ( love & hol9ess4 ,^! "y p c\ld !n see ! facts ( sex cle>ly in/ead ( ?r\gh ! mi/s ( pruri5t fancy & sugge/ion z !y see !m n[4#fj ,! boy & girl :o "k ^! two trem5d\s facts ( ! nurtur+ c>e ( ! "m be=e bir?1 & ! coop]ation ( ! fa!r & "m 9 ! beg9n+ ( life1 are =tifi$ aga9/ ! pr9cipal moral & spiritual dang]s t !y are to face 9 ! future4 ,! next in=mation & guidance ne$$ by our boys & girls conc]ns ! influ5ce ( sex ^u _! own developm5t4 ,! objection is cont9ually rais$ t x is n well = little *ildr5 to h sex ?\ghts emphasiz$ 9 _! m9ds4 ,b at pres5t no boy or girl gr[s up & plays among o!r *ildr51 or he>s talk on ! /reets1 or goes to "w 9 factory or /ore1 )\t he>+ ^! facts emphasiz$ day by day1 emphasiz$ unheal?ily & di/ort$ %amefully4 ,we propose simply to h ! emphasis %ift$ & light5$ = x w be light5$ if ! facts are giv5 truly & 9 "r relations4 ,boys & girls %\ld le>n1 at ! same "t !y are le>n+ facts ( nutrition1 excretion1 respiration1 & circulation ( ! blood1 ^? facts reg>d+ sex :i* are mo/ important = heal?y gr[? ( m9d & body4 ,!y %\ld "k t ! organs ( reproduction h a def9ite relation to ! natural & heal?ful developm5t ( ! full p[]s ( _! bodies 9 future ye>s2 t int]nal secretions ( ^! organs com+ into ! blood help to build up bones & muscles1 help to make _! n]ve fib]s active & vigor\s1 help to =m _! bra9s1 & help to equip !m = manly /r5g? & womanly grace 9 ! ye>s t are to come4 ,^! are v simple matt]s4 ,^! facts ( sex c be convey$ by j a few s5t5ces ( cle>1 consid]ate1 wise in=mation at ! "r "t1 9 relation to ! o!r facts ( bodily developm5t4 ,consid]+ n[ ! p]iod ( pub]ty1 we f9d additional ne$s1 = no boy or girl rea*es pub]ty1 "u ord9>y conditions1 )\t kn[+ t x br+s ! possibility ( fa!rhood & mo!rhood1 br+s ! possibility ( t process t we call f]tilization1 9 :i* ! life ( plants & animals beg9s4 ,! boy or girl :o rea*es ?is age has a "r to "k :at f]tilization means1 & :at f]tilization implies2 has a "r to ! simple biological facts :i* w tell him ! relation betwe5 ! life ( ! p>5ts & ! life ( ! *ild1 ! my/]i\s relation 9 body & m9d t we call h]$ity4 ,! beg9n+ ( ! socializ+ ( sex en]gy & sex p[] dep5ds ^u recognition ( ! fact t ?is p[] t develops 9 ! "y man & "y woman at pub]ty is n to be us$ = selfi% gratification1 is n prim>ily a s\rce ( pleasure1 b has a v direct relation to ! heal?1 intellig5ce1 & happ9ess ( o!rs4 ,?is relation may be en=c$ by a simple /udy ( succe$+ g5]ations ( fl[]s & ! ways 9 :i* =ms1 colors1 & sizes orig9ate & are h&$ d[n f g5]ation to g5]ation 9 wond]ful v>iety4 ,or x may be illu/rat$ f an obs]vation ( ! beg9n+s ( sex 9 infusoria2 h[ t9y animals 9 /agnant wat] gr[ to full size & ea* divides simply into two to =m a new g5]ation2 h[ ?is simple asexual process cont9u+ = sev]al g5]ations results 9 gr[+ weakness & old age1 /eadily decreas+ size1 /eadily decreas+ vitality until !re comes a "t :5 "o infusorian unites ) ano!r4 ,!re sex beg9s4 ,t union ( two individuals is requir$ to re/ore y\?1 to refre% vitality & en]gy1 & to produce great] v>iety 9 ! =ms ( life4 ,:5 a boy or girl kn[s ^! simple facts1 he is bett] able to und]/& ! p[] ( reproduction ?an he c possibly be if !y are n be=e him1 or if all he has he>d has be5 ceaseless reit]ation ( ! pleasures ( selfi% indulg5ce ( sex appetite4 ,f9ally1 :5 ! boy & ! girl come into lat] adolesc5ce & face manhood & womanhood1 !y are ready to "k "s ( ! l>g] social aspects ( sex4 ,!y are ready to "k ( ! diseases br\ght on by p]v]t$ sex habits2 ( ! frightful wa/e ( ^? :o give !mselves to lic5ti\sness1 ! frightful wa/e ( /r5g? & y\?ful en]gy n only 9 ^? t actually g d[n1 b 9 ^? t survive4 ,m ?an t1 seek+ "r relations ( !mselves to society1 !y ne$ to "k ! social aspects ( sex4 ,! "y man ne$s to "k :at x means = a woman to be> a *ild2 he ne$s to "k ! social & economic dep5d5ce ( ! pregnant woman & ( ! "y "m1 s t he may realize :at ! p[] ( fa!rhood means 9 ! actual "w ( society4 ,i _c imag9e any man talk+ glibly ( ! necess>y evil1 or ( man's inability to control sex passions1 if he kn[s ! social facts ( sex4 ,any "y man :o kn[s ev5 a "p ( ! burd5 8 "m bore = him1 if he has a sp>k ( manhood 9 8 be+1 is surely =tifi$ aga9/ temptation to selfi% indulg5ce4 ,if1 beyond t1 he c see ! relation ( ! home to society1 ! relative /ead9ess & dep5dability ( a work] ) a wife & *ildr51 :o be>s ! home burd5s 9 a man's way1 z comp>$ ) ! float+1 homeless w&]] :o walks our /reets2 if he kn[s ^! c5tral facts & ! dep5d5ce ( ! home ^u ! fai?fulness ( ! man & ! pres5ce ( ! man1 if he has a sp>k ( patriotism 9 8 he>t1 he mu/ realize 9 8 ?\ght & 9 8 practice ! necessity = ! socialization ( t passion :i*1 ?\gh x beg9 9 individual & selfi% =ms1 issues 9 su* fateful social consequ5ces4 ,! solution ( ?is great1 urg5t1 press+ problem1 :i* we are feel+ ! weight ( m & m 9 ^! ye>s ( c>eful inve/igation ( our social conditions1 w come 9 frankly recogniz+ ! beg9n+s ^u :i* ! :ole sex life 9 m9d & body is bas$1 & 9 trans=m+ fundam5tally important animal in/9cts & desires into high] affections1 humaniz+ !m = ! sake ( ! lov$ "o1 = ! sake ( family1 = ! sake ( ! social bro!rhood & si/]hood 9 :i* we are memb]s4 ,my clos+ ^w is "o :i* seems to me mo/ significant ( ! true1 ! beautiful1 ! victori\s way out ( s mu* disc\ragem5t & s mu* crime1--t is ! ^w consecration4 ,t ^w includes two ess5tial ideas1 ! ideas ( sacr$ness & coop]ation4 ,! problems ( sex w nev] be solv$ until ! sacr$ness ( sex is recogniz$1 = sex is vitally & indissolubly b\nd up ) ! two greate/ facts t y & ,i "k4 ,! greate/ fact ( ! organiz$ _w ar\nd u is life1 ! greate/ fact ( ! spiritual _w into :i* we lift our s\ls is love1 & ! beg9n+s ( life & ! beg9n+s ( love are 9 sex4 ,no boy or girl w readily und]/& :at life means except z he has "s cle>1 wise tea*+ ab\t sex2 no boy or girl w fully und]/& :at love means except ?r\gh recognition ( ! dignity & wor? & purity ( ! fundam5tal facts & p[]s ( sex4 ,:o %all give ?is enlight5m5t8 ,i ?9k x mu/ be cle> t ?is enlight5m5t _c be giv5 by ! v "y & inexp]i5c$ p]son1 t ! facts c be rightly giv5 only by "s p]son :o kn[s _! sacr$ness = himself or h]self4 ,!y c be giv5 be/ by a mature p]son :o has se5 & felt :at !y mean4 ,9 ! long run1 ,i h no d\bt t our boys & girls w get ! in=mation t !y mu/ h f _! p>5ts1 = ! fa!r & ! "m are ! be/ qualifi$ to give x4 ,i h nam$ bo? ! fa!r & ! "m1 = ! solution ( our problem is n only 9 kn[+ ! sacr$ness ( sex1 x is also 9 work+ toge!r = ! elevation ( sex life4 ,we %all n be able1 we m51 9 ! future1 to sit d[n & say1 ,oh1 well1 ,john w le>n f 8 "m2 ,m>y's "m w make t cle> to h]2 ,_! "m does ^! ?+s4 ,x w n be possible = ! socializ+ ( ! sex in/9cts & ! rip5+ ( ! sex p[]s to be made cle> to "y p except z m5 & wom5 bo? recognize ! sacr$ness ( ! sex relation & und]take to make ?+s cle> to boys & girls4 ,m5 mu/ give up _! selfi% indiff]5ce to evil conditions1 & wom5--"s wom5--mu/ give up ! bitt]ness & h>dness t come into _! he>ts & _! faces :5 !y ?9k ( ! suff]+ t _! sex has endur$ at ! h&s ( man4 ,?is is n a problem = "o sex4 ,x _c be solv$ by ei!r half ( ! great :ole ( humanity4 ,we "k ?is to be true 9 our p]sonal life2 x is equally true 9 our social life4 ,x is only by ! gird+-up ( ! :ole _s ( man to g =? & meet 8 duty z a lov]1 z a husb&1 z a fa!r1 & x is only by ! gird+-up ( all ! p[]s ( ! woman to lead & to help1 t ! family is organiz$4 ,9 ?is great human family ( ours ! man & ! woman 9 days t are com+ w coop]ate to remove f our mid/ ! blacke/ & mo/ fe>ful p]v]sion ( ! natural p[]s ( our race4 ,we d n believe 9 sitt+ d[n idly be=e ?is problem & say+1 ,x has always be51 x always w be4 ,9 ?is great day ( moral & spiritual progress1 ) p[]s t we h inh]it$ f our =efa!rs 9 ?is l& & o!r l&s1 we "k t !re is no necess>y evil4 ,we are le>n+ :at ! evil ( sex is1 & h[ x arises1 & we are beg9n+ to use ! =ces at h& = its de/ruction4 ,consci5ce is k9dl+ & det]m9ation is h>d5+ among our p t ?is ?+ %all cease to be4 ,! ape & ! tig] %all yet die f our mid/1 & man's _s %all triumph 9 8 fle%4 ,,footnotes3 #ei ,a4 ,=el1 ,! ,sexual ,"q1 *ap4 ,,xii1 ,religion & ,sexual ,life2 ,william ,james1 ,v>ieties ( ,religi\s ,exp]i5ce1 *ap4 ,i2 especially ! fir/ footnote4 #fj ,f4,w4 ,fo]/]1 ,m>riage & ! ,sex ,problem1 *ap4 ,,iv2 especially section 7d71 ,! ,educational ,significance ( ,monogamy4 ,,*apt] ,,xii ,,ag5cies1 ,,me?ods1 ,,mat]ials1 ,,& ,,ideals ,by ,william ,trufant ,fo/] ,at ! outset we obs]v$ t ! pres5t social em]g5cy is n conc]n$ m]ely ) diseases1 or physiology1 or laws1 or wages1 or suffrage1 or recreation1 or education1 or religion4 ,all ( ^! phases ( ! pres5t situation1 & _m o!rs1 mu/ be tak5 into acc\nt 9 our attempt$ solution ( ! problem ( sex hygi5e & morals4 ,a p]son :o believes t he c (f] a quick & c]ta9 way out ( our difficulties appe>s to h no compreh5sion ( ! problem4 ,?is mu*1 h[ev]1 is c]ta93 ! greate/ ne$ is public education4 ,! policy ( sil5ce has fail$4 ,accurate & widespread k is a necess>y condition ( progress1 :atev] may be ! *os5 direction4 ,! ma9 que/ions at issue conc]n ! ,ag5cies1 ,me?ods1 ,mat]ials1 & ,ideals ( education4#fa ,! foll[+ propositions are int5d$ z a brief summ>y ( ! mo/ important tru?s conc]n+ ea* ( ^? f\r aspects4 ,i4 ,,ag5cies #a4 ,z !re are b few p>5ts :o c & w give ! necess>y in/ruction1 x mu/ be giv5 by o!r ag5cies1 at lea/ until a new g5]ation ( p>5ts has be5 prep>$ to meet ?is responsibility4 #b4 ,al?\gh ! failure ( p>5ts calls = ! imm$iate action ( o!r ag5cies1 ! in/ruction %\ld be s conduct$ z to break d[n ! b>ri]s ( false mode/y & e/abli% confid5ce betwe5 p>5ts & *ildr54#fb #c4 ,z ! public s*ool is ! only ag5cy ( =mal education t rea*es ne>ly all ( ! *ildr5 ( ! nation1 sex in/ruction mu/ ev5tually be giv5 9 all public s*ools2 only ?us c we br+ =w>d a new g5]ation ( p>5ts1 equipp$ ) ! k & desire to d _! duty by _! *ildr54 #d4 ,z a majority ( our boys & girls d n ent] high s*ool1 "s in/ruction 9 matt]s ( sex %\ld be giv5 9 gramm> s*ools4 #e4 ,no community %\ld introduce direct sex education into ! s*ools z a "p ( ! curriculum1 until x has in=m$ p>5ts1 cultivat$ favorable public op9ion1 & obta9$ ! s]vices ( tea*]s :o are qualifi$ = ! "w by nature & by special prep>ation4 #f4 ,all normal s*ools & all college dep>tm5ts ( education %\ld at once embody1 9 _! c\rses = tea*]s1 in/ruction 9 ! matt] & me?ods ( sex education1 & adequate in/ruction %\ld be provid$ = tea*]s n[ 9 s]vice2 & )9 a reasonable "t aft] su* opportunities h be5 (f]$ 9 a giv5 ,/ate1 c]tificates to tea* 9 t ,/ate %\ld be grant$ only to ^? :o h _h ! prescrib$ prep>ation4 #g4 ,z !re is n n[ a suffici5t numb] ( public s*ool tea*]s prep>$ to tea* sex hygi5e1 su* tea*+ mu/ be done 9 "p1 at lea/ = _m ye>s1 by private ag5cies4 #h4 ,lectures %\ld be arrang$ = p>5ts by *ur*es1 s*ools1 colleges1 clubs1 granges1 bo>ds ( heal?1 & o!r organizations2 b no "o %\ld be accept$ z a lectur] until he is approv$ by a bo>d ( heal?1 social hygi5e society1 college1 or o!r organization :i* is unque/ionably compet5t to pass judgm5t on ! qualifications ( ! speak]4 #i4 ,s9ce !re are adults 9 e community t w n be rea*$1 ev5 :5 sex education becomes a "p ( ! day-s*ool curriculum1 su* in/ruction %\ld be (f]$ 9 cont9uation s*ools1 9 social settlem5ts1 9 ,"y ,m5's ,*ri/ian ,associations1 9 college ext5sion c\rses1 9 factories1 /ores1 lumb]-camps1 c>-%ops1--inde$1 :]ev] ! happy connection c be made betwe5 ^? :o ne$ ! help & ^? :o are surely qualifi$ to give help4#fc ,,ii4 ,,me?ods #a4 ,sex in/ruction z a rule %\ld n be isolat$2 x %\ld n be prom95t2 x %\ld be an integral "p ( c\rses 9 biology1 hygi5e1 & e?ics4 ,speciali/s 9 sex education are undesirable z tea*]s ( boys & girls1 9 or out ( s*ool4 #b4 ,z !re is a discrepancy betwe5 ! age ( pub]ty & ! age ( m>riage1 due to artificial conditions ( mod]n society1 x is important t sex consci\sness & sex curiosity %\ld develop sl[ly3 accord+ly1 sex in/ruction1 unlike in/ruction 9 o!r subjects1 mu/ seek to satisfy r ?an to /imulate int]e/ 9 ! subject2 que/ions mu/ be answ]$ tru?fully1 b ! answ]s mu/ n lead ! curiosity ( ! *ild beyond ! in=mation t is imm$iately necess>y = ! guidance ( 8 own conduct4 #c4 ,! aims ( sex education c be fully atta9$ only by ! enc\ragem5t ( e means = keep+ ! m9d occupi$ ?r\gh\t wak+ h\rs ) :olesome ?\ghts & ! body suffici5tly active 9 vigor\s "w & play1 pref]ably out ( doors4 #d4 ,lectures & class in/ruction %\ld be provid$ only = c>efully select$ gr\ps3 almo/ no?+ c be ga9$1 & mu* may be lo/1 by pres5t+ ! subject be=e miscellane\s audi5ces4 #e4 ,at e age1 9 e class1 !re are likely to be individuals :o ne$ c]ta9 in/ruction n ne$$ by ! entire class3 su* in/ruction %\ld be giv5 privately4 #f4 ,books deal+ directly ) human sex life %\ld n be giv5 to *ildr5 be=e ! age ( pub]ty2 "s ( ! books mo/ widely us$ are dang]\s2 in/ruction %\ld come directly f p>5t or tea*]4 #g4 ,travel+ exhibits1 made up ( concrete & vivid mat]ials1 & prep>$ ) due consid]ation ( all ! accept$ pr9ciples ( sex education1 may be us$ effectively & inexp5sively to br+ ! tru?s be=e _m ?\s&s ( adults 9 _m places4#fd #h4 ,aga9/ comm]cializ$ pro/itution1 ! educational campaign %\ld be "o ( pitiless publicity3 ! public %\ld "k ! names ( all p]sons engag$ 9 promot+ ! bus9ess1 :e!r !y are pro/itutes 7includ+ female & male71 or liquor deal]s1 own]s ( h\ses1 own]s ( real e/ate1 lessees1 proprietors1 f9ancial back]s1 policem51 or politicians2 _! connection ) ! traffic %\ld be proclaim$ by means z effective z ! t9-plate signs = disord]ly h\ses4 #i4 ,reliable inve/igations %\ld be made fur!r to reveal ! relation%ips betwe5 sexual immorality & v5]eal diseases1 on ! "o h&1 &1 on ! o!r h&1 betwe5 sexual immorality & ignorance1 l[ wages1 injuri\s clo?+1 lack ( :olesome amusem5ts1 l[ dance-halls1 grills1 mov+-picture h\ses1 vaudeville %[s & s-call$ legitimate !at]s1 m5tal defici5cy1 armies & navies1 &--mo/ important ( all--! liquor traffic2 & ! outcome ( su* inve/igations %\ld be made kn[n ?r\gh p]si/5t campaigns ( public education4 #aj4 ,! conclusions ( e vice commission & ( e o!r dep5dable inve/igation--n ! details--mu/ be kept be=e ! public1 until ! tru? is common k t segregation nev] segregates2 t safegu>d+ cl9ics nev] safegu>d2 t m$ical control nev] controls2 t (ficial protection ( immorality increases immorality2 & t1 if !re be any su* ?+ z a necess>y evil1 x is n ! %ameless p>tn]%ip ( gov]nm5t & vice4#fe ,,iii4 ,,mat]ials #a4 ,elem5t>y nature-/udy = *ildr5 & biological /udy = boys & girls ( high-s*ool age may lead gradually & safely to ! tea*+ ( plant & animal reproduction1 provid$ t ! subject is n left on ! plane ( animal life2 x is a mi/ake to suppose t ! tea*+ ( biology necess>ily promotes "r conduct 9 matt]s ( sex4 #b4 ,subord9ate & incid5tal to in/ruction 9 normal sex processes1 w>n+ %\ld be giv5 ( ! dang]s ( individual vice1 illicit sexual int]c\rse1 & v5]eal diseases2 b su* in/ruction %\ld be giv5 only to gr\ps t are homog5e\s 9 respect to sex1 physiological age1 & social environm5t1 or pref]ably1 to individuals4#ff #c4 ,in/ruction conc]n+ v5]eal disease1 :i* leaves ! impression t ! *ief dang] ( illicit int]c\rse is gett+ caught1 %\ld n be tol]at$3 k ( facts ?\gh sci5tifically accurate1 is n necess>ily protection to ! individual or to society4 #d4 ,z sex in/ruction = "y p has none b practical aims1 hygi5ic & moral1 only su* k conc]n+ sex processes1 reproduction1 & diseases %\ld be giv5 at ea* p]iod z is necess>y = ! welf>e ( ! individual at t p]iod4 #e4 ,! practice ( ma/urbation is suffici5tly common among bo? boys & girls to call = w>n+s to all *ildr5 at ! e>lie/ ages2 any tea*] or p>5t %\ld be qualifi$ to help 9 individual cases4 #f4 ,! education ( adolesc5t boys mu/ /ress ! six great tru?s t w =tify !m aga9/ ! ma9 argum5ts ( ! enemies ( dec5cy & heal?3-- 7#a7 ,sexual int]c\rse is n a physiological necessity2 cont95ce 0 nev] kn[n to impair physical or m5tal vigor4 7#b7 ,!re c be b "o /&>d ( *a/ity2 ! purity a man dem&s = 8 si/]1 he mu/ a*ieve = himself4 7#c7 ,sem9al emissions are natural among heal?y m52 usually !y ne$ cause no conc]n4 7#d7 ,gonorrhea is a t]rible disease1 ) tragic consequ5ces t "o c nev] fully =etell2 syphilis is worse4 7#e7 ,e woman :o (f]s h] body = pro/itution is1 soon] or lat]1 a probable s\rce ( contagion2 clean liv+ is ! only positive safegu>d aga9/ v5]eal disease4 7#f7 ,ne>ly e adv]tis+ speciali/ is a crim9al ( ! mo/ contemptible type2 ! only safe advis] is ! doctor 9 reputable /&+ :o is n afraid to sign 8 "n to 8 prescription or to 8 advice4 ,,iv4 ,,ideals #a4 ,! function ( education is to guide ! intellect into a k ( "r & wrong1 to supply motives = "r conduct1 & to furni% occasions by :i* alone c moral habits be cultivat$4 7,drummond47 #b4 ,! fir/ aim ( sex education is necess>ily to br+ ab\t an op5-m9d$1 s]i\s1 if possible a rev]5t1 attitude t[>d sex & mo!rhood1 9 place ( ! traditional secrecy & vulg>ity2 a tea*] :o _c d ?is %\ld d no?+4#fg #c4 ,9 s f> z ! sex life ( animals is made ! basis ( in/ruction1 ! diff]5ce betwe5 man & ! l[] animals is ! po9t to emphasize2 o!rwise ! facts ( animal life may appe> to ju/ify irresponsible sex activities1 :]eas ! glory ( man is 8 control ov] animal in/9cts4 #d4 ,s9ce x is n ignorance ( :at is "r1 b r ! w to d ! "r1 t is usually responsible = sexual del9qu5cy among adults1 ! program ( public education mu/ include m effective moral education 9 all grades ( all s*ools2 e subject1 prop]ly taught1 is a means ( cultivat+ w p[]1 ( /r5g!n+ "*2 b ! s*ool curriculum is n[ made to yield b a small "p ( its possibilities4 #e4 ,! appeal mu/ be made to self-respect & to *ivalry2 especially ?r\gh hi/ory & lit]ature ! idea ( sex mu/ be spiritualiz$2 ! "r education ( ! emotions is fundam5tal4#fh #f4 ,?r\gh ! /udy ( h]$ity & eug5ics1 ! social responsibility ( ! individual may be made to s]ve z a high] inc5tive = "r conduct ?an ! fe> ( disease4 #g4 ,if !re is "o tru? conc]n+ sex education t ne$s emphasis above all o!rs1 x is t all plans = meet+ ! social em]g5cy mu/ /r5g!n ! control ( moral & spiritual law ov] sex impulses2 o!rwise sex education may be antagoni/ic n only to physical heal?1 b z well to ! highe/ developm5t ( p]sonality & to ! progressive evolution ( human society4 ,,footnotes3 #fa ,! be/ expression ( ! cons5sus ( op9ion ( ^? :o %\ld "k mo/ ab\t ! subject is ! ,report ( ! ,special ,committee on ! ,matt] & ,me?ods ( ,sex ,education issu$ by ! ,am]ican ,f$]ation = ,sex ,hygi5e1 ,new ,york1 ,decemb]1 #aiab4 #fb ,sex ,education1 by ,ira ,s4 ,wile1 ,m4,s41 ,m4,d4 7,new ,york1 #aiab71 aims to assi/ p>5ts to bani% ! difficulties & to sugge/ a c\rse ( in/ruction4 ,x is a brief & :olly admirable treatise4 #fc ,progress1 ! second annual report ( ! ,oregon ,social ,hygi5e ,society1 gives "s acc\nt ( ! mo/ ext5sive public education t has be5 conduct$ 9 ?is c\ntry4 #fd ,! ,exhibit ( ! ,oregon ,social ,hygi5e ,society has be5 se5 by ov] #ej1jjj p1 at a total co/ ( less ?an two c5ts = ea* p]son4 #fe ,especially valuable are ! two volumes by ,abraham ,flexn]1 writt5 = ! ,bureau ( ,social ,hygi5e4 ,see ,li/ ( ,ref]5ces4 #ff ,see ,am]ican ,y\?1 ,new ,york1 ,april1 #aiac 7,sex ,education ,numb]74 ,an article by ,george ,w4 ,h9ckley tells ( ! ideal way 9 :i* he gives individual in/ruction to 8 boys at ,good ,w ,f>m1 ,h9ckley1 ,ma9e4 #fg ,sex-in/ruction z a ,phase ( ,social ,education1 9 ,religi\s ,education1 #aiac1 by ,maurice ,a4 ,bigel[1 is "o ( ! be/ articles on ?is subject4 #fh ,f4,w4 ,fo]/]1 ,m>riage & ! ,sex ,problem4 ,no book on ?is subject has rea*$ a high] plane ( idealism4 ,at ! same "t x is sci5tifically s\nd4 ,,li/ ,,( ,,ref]5ces ,,*apt]s ,i1 ,,ii ,,g5]al ,,survey ,prep>$ by ,maida ,rossit]1 ,libr>ian1 ,re$ ,college ,addams1 ,jane4 ,a ,new ,consci5ce & an ,anci5t ,evil4 ,new ,york1 #aiab4 ,am]ican ,f$]ation = ,sex ,hygi5e4 ,report ( ! 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,social ,evil4 ,philadelphia1 #aije4 ,z5n]1 ,philip4 ,education 9 ,sexual ,physiology & ,hygi5e4 ,c9c9nati1 #aiaj4 ,,*apt] ,,iii ,,physiological ,,aspects ,reproduction ,exn]1 ,m4,j4 ,! ,physician's ,answ]4 ,new ,york1 #aiac4 ,h[ell1 ,w4,h4 ,textbook ( ,physiology4 ,ed4 #d4 ,philadelphia1 #aiaa4 ,l&ois1 ,leon>d4 ,textbook ( ,human ,physiology4 ,ed4 #aj4 ,philadelphia1 #aijd4 ,m>%all1 ,f4,h4,a4 ,physiology ( ,reproduction4 ,new ,york1 #aiaj4 ,h]$ity & ,eug5ics ,ca/le1 ,w4,e4 ,h]$ity4 ,new ,york1 #aiaa4 ,d>bi%ire1 ,a4,d4 ,bre$+ & ! ,m5delian ,!ory4 ,new ,york1 #aiaa4 ,dav5port1 ,c4,b4 ,h]$ity 9 ,relation to ,eug5ics4 ,new ,york1 #aiaa4 ,ellis1 ,havelock4 ,problem ( ,race ,reg5]ation4 ,new ,york1 #aiaa4 ,jordan1 ,d4,s4 ,h]$ity ( ,ri*>d ,roe4 ,bo/on1 #aiaa4 ,kellicott1 ,w4,e4 ,social ,direction ( ,human ,evolution4 ,new ,york1 #aiaa4 ,punnett1 ,r4,c4 ,m5delism4 ,new ,york1 #aiaa4 ,saleeby1 ,c4,w4 ,me?ods ( ,race ,reg5]ation4 ,new ,york1 #aiab4 ---- ,p>5?ood & ,race ,culture4 ,new ,york1 #aiji4 ,walt]1 ,h4,e4 ,g5etics4 ,new ,york1 #aiac4 ,w9%ip1 ,a4,e4 ,jukes-,edw>ds2 a ,/udy 9 ,education & ,h]$ity4 ,h>risburg1 #aijj4 ,,*apt] ,,iv ,,m$ical ,,phases ,dock1 ,l4,l4 ,hygi5e & ,morality2 ,m$ical1 ,social & ,legal ,aspects ( ,v5]eal ,diseases4 ,new ,york1 #aiaj4 ,fi%]1 ,irv+4 ,national ,vitality4 ,wa%+ton1 #aiaj4 ,u4,s4 #fa/ ,cong41 #b;d ,sess4 ,s5ate ,doc4 #dai4 ,hall1 ,w4,s4 ,biology1 ,physiology1 & ,sociology ( ,reproduction also1 ,sexual ,hygi5e4 ,ed4 #aa4 ,*icago1 #aijf4 ,keyes1 ,e4,l4 ,obs]vations ( ! 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,s*ool ,plant4 ,new ,york1 #aiaj4 ,playgr\nd ,association ( ,am]ica4 ,proce$+s1 #aijg to date4 ,new ,york1 #aijh to date4 ,russell ,sage ,f\ndation4 ,recreation ,bibliography4 ,new ,york1 #aiab4 ,w>d1 ,e4,j41 ed4 ,social ,c5t]s4 ,new ,york1 #aiac4 ,,*apt] ,,vii ,,educational ,,phases ,am]ican ,f$]ation = ,sex ,hygi5e4 ,proce$+s1 #aiac4 ,new ,york1 #aiac4 ,report ( ! ,sex ,education ,sessions ( ! ,f\r? ,int]national ,congress on ,s*ool ,hygi5e & ! ,annual ,meet+ ( ! ,f$]ation at ,buffalo1 ,augu/ #bg-bi1 #aiac4 ---- ,report ( ,special ,committee on ! ,matt] & ,me?ods ( ,sex ,education4 ,pres5t$ be=e ! ,sub-,section on ,sex ,hygi5e ( ! ,fifte5? ,int]national ,congress on ,hygi5e & ,demography1 held 9 ,wa%+ton1 ,d4,c41 ,septemb] #bc-bh1 #aiab4 ,new ,york ,city1 #aiac4 ,cocks1 ,o4,g4 ,engagem5t & ,m>riage3 ,talks ) ,"y ,m54 ,new ,york1 #aiac4 ,sex ,education ,s]ies4 ,/udy no4 #d4 ,cook1 ,w4,a4 ,problems ( ,sex ,education4 ,j\rnal ( ,educational ,psy*ology1 vol4 #d1 pp4 #bec-fj1 ,may1 #aiac4 ,ellis1 ,havelock4 ,/udies 9 ! 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( ,t54 #aiji4 ,h5d]son1 ,c4,r4 ,education ) ,ref]5ce to ,sex4 ,national ,society = ! ,sci5tific ,/udy ( ,education4 #h? ,ye>book1 #aiji4 ,lyttleton1 ,edw>d4 ,tra9+ ( ! ,"y 9 ,laws ( ,sex4 ,new ,york1 #aijj4 ,manny1 ,f4,a4 ,bibliography ( ,sex ,hygi5e4 ,educational ,review1 vol4 #df1 pp4 #afh-gf1 ,septemb]1 #aiac4 ,moll1 ,alb]t4 ,sexual ,life ( ! ,*ild4 ,new ,york1 #aiab4 ,phelps1 ,jessie4 ,tea*+ ( ,sex 9 ,normal ,s*ools4 ,national ,conf]5ce ( ,*>ities & ,corrections4 ,proce$+s1 #aiab1 pp4 #bfg-gj4 ,putnam1 ,h4,c4 ,sex ,in/ruction 9 ,s*ools4 ,national ,society = ! ,sci5tific ,/udy ( ,education4 #h? ,ye>book1 #aiji1 pt4 #b4 ,society ( ,sanit>y & ,moral ,prophylaxis4 ,educational pamphlets4 ,no4 #a4 ,"y ,man's ,problem4 ,no4 #b4 ,in/ruction 9 ,physiology & ,hygi5e ( ,sex = ,tea*]s4 ,no4 #c4 ,relations ( ,social ,diseases ) ,m>riage & _! ,prophylaxis4 ,no4 #d4 ,boy ,problem4 ,no4 #e4 ,h[ my ,uncle ! ,doctor in/ruct$ me 9 ,matt]s ( ,sex4 ,no4 #f4 ,heal? & ,hygi5e ( ,sex4 ,?omas1 ,w4,i4 ,sex & ,society4 ,*icago1 #aijg4 ,wagn]1 ,*>les4 ,y\?4 ,new ,york1 #aije4 ,book #c4 ,w>?91 ,a4,s4 ,sex ,p$agogy 9 ! ,high ,s*ool4 ,9 ,john/on1 ,c4,h41 ed41 ,high ,s*ool ,education4 ,new ,york1 #aiab4 ,wile1 ,i4,s4 ,sex ,education4 ,new ,york1 #aiab4 ,bibliography1 pp4 #adi-ej4 ,willson1 ,r4,n4 ,am]ican ,boy & ! ,social ,evil4 ,philadelphia1 #aije4 ---- ,education ( ! ,"y 9 ,sex ,hygi5e2 ,a ,textbook = ,p>5ts & ,tea*]s4 ,philadelphia1 #aiac4 ,,*apt] ,,viii ,,tea*+ ,,phases ,= ,*ildr5 ,*apman1 ,mrs4 ,rose ,wood ,all54 ,h[ ,%all ,i ,tell my ,*ild8 ,*icago1 #aiab4 ,hall1 ,w4,s4 ,/r5g? ( ,t54 #aiji4 ,lyttleton1 ,edw>d4 ,tra9+ ( ! ,"y 9 ,laws ( ,sex4 ,new ,york1 #aijj4 ,moll1 ,alb]t4 ,sexual ,life ( ! ,*ild4 ,new ,york1 #aiab4 ,morley1 ,m>g>et4 ,r5ewal ( ,life4 ,*icago1 #aijf4 ,torelle1 ,ell54 ,plant & ,animal ,*ildr52 h[ !y gr[4 ,bo/on1 #aiab4 ,,*apt] ,,ix ,,tea*+ ,,phases ,= ,boys ,boys' ,v5]eal ,p]il4 ,*icago1 #aiaa4 7#af-ah ye>s47 ,hall1 ,w4,s4 ,f ,y\? into ,manhood4 ,new ,york1 #aiaj4 7#aa-ae ye>s47 ---- ,in/ead ( ,wild ,oats4 ,*icago1 #aiab4 ---- ,john's ,vacation2 ,a ,/ory = ,boys4 ,*icago1 #aiac4 ---- ,life's ,beg9n+s4 ,new ,york1 #aiab4 7#aj-ad yrs47 ,l[ry1 ,e4,b4 ,tru?s2 ,talks ) a ,boy conc]n+ himself4 ,*icago1 #aiaa4 ,morley1 ,m4,w4 ,a ,song ( ,life4 ,*icago1 #aijb4 7,"y m547 ,ok]-,blom1 ,max4 ,h[ my ,uncle1 ! ,doctor1 in/ruct$ me 9 ,matt]s ( ,sex4 ,society ( ,sanit>y & ,moral ,prophylaxis4 ,educational ,pamphlet no4 #e4 7#aj-ad ye>s47 ,sp]ry1 ,l4,b4 ,confid5tial ,talks ) ,"y ,m54 ,weg5]1 ,hans4 ,we ,"y ,m54 ,philadelphia1 #aiaa4 7#ba ye>s & upw>d47 ,wilson1 ,r4,n4 ,am]ican ,boy & ! ,social ,evil4 ,philadelphia1 #aije4 7#ah ye>s & upw>d47 ---- ,nobility ( ,boyhood4 ,philadelphia1 #aiaj4 7#ad-ah ye>s47 ,"y ,man's ,problem4 ,new ,york1 #aiab4 ,society ( ,sanit>y & ,moral ,prophylaxis4 ,educational ,pamphlet no4 #a4 ,,*apt] ,x ,,tea*+ ,,phases ,= ,girls ,*amb]la91 ,a4,f4 ,! ,*ild2 ,a ,/udy 9 ! ,evolution ( ,man4 ,ed4 #b4 ,london1 #aiaa4 ,cleaves1 ,m4,a4 ,education 9 ,sexual ,hygi5e = ,"y ,work+ ,wom54 ,*>ities & ! ,commons1 vol4 #ae1 pp4 #gba-bd1 ,feb4 #bd1 #aijf4 ,dudley1 ,g]trude1 & ,kellor1 ,f4,a4 ,a?letic ,games 9 ! ,education ( ,wom54 ,new ,york1 #aiji4 ,gesell1 ,a4,l4 ,normal ,*ild & ,pr9ciples ( ,education4 ,bo/on1 #aiab4 ,goldm>k1 ,j4,c4 ,fatigue & ,effici5cy4 ,new ,york1 #aiab4 ,gordon1 ,h4,l4 ,mod]n ,"m4 ,new ,york1 #aiji4 ,hall1 ,w4,s4 ,! ,doctor's ,daught]2 ,a ,/ory = ,girls4 ,*icago1 #aiac4 ---- ,life ,problems2 ,a ,/ory = ,girls4 ,*icago1 #aiac4 ,johnson1 ,g4,e4 ,education by ,plays & ,games4 ,bo/on1 #aijg4 ,l[ry1 ,e4,b4 ,h]self2 ,talks ) ,wom5 conc]n+ !mselves4 ,*icago1 #aiaa4 ---- ,false ,mode/y4 ,*icago1 #aiab4 ---- ,confid5ces2 ,talks ) a ,"y ,girl conc]n+ h]self4 ,*icago1 #aiaj4 ,mo%]1 ,e4,m4 ,heal? & ,happ9ess4 ,new ,york1 #aiab4 ,opp5heim1 ,na?an4 ,c>e ( ! 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,unit$ ,/ates1 #cb2 ! microbes ( syphilis & gonorrhea1 #cf-ci2 infection ( innoc5t p]sons1 #ci-da2 possibility ( recov]y1 #da2 bibliography1 #bje4 ,m$ic9e1 means ( def5se aga9/ social evils provid$ by1 #b1 #d4 ,m5/rual pa91 #aei-fa4 ,m5/ruation1 #aei-fa4 ,m5tal suff]+ among adolesc5ts1 #acj1 #aca4 ,me?ods ( sex education1 summ>y1 #aic-ig4 ,m9imum wage1 #fg4 ,m9i/]s1 n compet5t to give in/ruction 9 sex relations1 #c4 ,m9neapolis1 report on wom5's wages 91 #ef1 #ei4 ,moral & religi\s phases ( ! social em]g5cy1 #bc1 #afh-hi2 bibliography1 #bab4 ,"m ,nature & ,h] ,help]s1 #ajd1 #ajg4 ,motion-pictures1 #f1 #ai1 #gb4 ,muscul> activity1 importance (1 #aee-eh4 ,nature /udy1 #ib4 ,n]v\s sy/em1 /ability (1 #aed-eh4 ,newspap]s1 #gi4 ,new ,york1 report on wom5's wages 91 #ef1 #ei4 ,nogu*i1 8 te/ ( ! syphilis microbe1 #ch4 ,normal s*ools1 in/ruction 9 sex relations to beg9 91 #c2 sex education = tea*]s to be giv5 91 #aib4 ,novels1 #g4 ,opiates1 #fc4 ,ord]s1 social1 #gg1 #hj4 ,oregon1 surveys made by ! 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social em]g5cy1 #ai1 #gj-hc2 bibliography1 #bjg4 ,regim5 = boys1 #hg1 #hh1 #acg4 ,religi\s aspect ( ! social em]g5cy1 #bc1 #afh-hi2 bibliography1 #bab4 ,reproduction1 sil5ce hi!rto 9 reg>d to1 #a1 #b1 #e1 #f2 rec5t *ange ( attitude 9 reg>d to matt]s (1 #f1 #g2 dang]s 9 ?is *ange ( attitude1 #g-ab2 in/ruction 91 #be1 #hi-ajb1 #ajf1 #aaj-bb1 #afd-fg2 ! impulse t[>d1 #bf-bh2 in/ruction 91 at pres5t lack+1 #hd2 aims ( in/ruction 91 #hd-hf2 a true philosophy mu/ lie back ( in/ruction 91 #ajf1 #ajg2 bibliography1 #bjd4 ,see ,in/ruction4 ,road-h\ses1 #ai1 #ge1 #gf4 ,/4 ,l\is1 report on wom5's wages 91 #ef1 #ei4 ,/4 ,paul1 report on wom5's wages 91 #ef1 #ei4 ,saloons1 #ai1 #gd4 ,salv>san1 #ci4 ,s*aud9n1 8 det]m9ation ( ! syphilis microbe1 #cg4 ,s*ools1 responsibility (1 #gj2 sex in/ruction %\ld be giv5 91 #aia4 ,seag]1 ,pr(4 ,h4,r41 cit$1 #fb4 ,self-control1 ! importance (1 #hh1 #adf1 #adg1 #agd-gi1 #bjj1 #bja4 ,sem9al emissions1 #aca1 #ade1 #adf1 #aii4 ,sex1 matt]s (1 connection betwe5 moral & religi\s matt]s &1 #afh-hi2 sacr$ness (1 #ahf1 #ahg4 ,sex impulse1 #bf-bh4 ,sex life ( *ild1 #ajh-aj4 ,sex relations1 sil5ce hi!rto 9 reg>d to1 #a1 #b1 #e1 #f2 lack ( compet5t in/ructors 91 #c2 rec5t *ange ( attitude 9 reg>d to matt]s (1 #f1 #g2 dang]s 9 ?is *ange ( attitude1 #g-i2 mi/akes 9 tea*+ (1 s]i\s1 #i4 ,see ,in/ruction1 ,reproduction4 ,sexual maturity1 age (1 & age ( m>riage1 discrepancy betwe51 #ac1 #bg1 #bh4 ,sexual necessity1 belief 91 #bh-ca1 #cc1 #ii1 #adf1 #agf1 #aih4 #fjf1 #ci4 ,skat+-r9ks1 #ge4 ,social em]g5cy1 !1 :at con/itutes1 #i2 phases (1 #ac-bd2 physiological phases1 #ac-ae1 #be-ca2 m$ical phases1 #ae1 #af1 #cb-dd2 economic phases1 #af-ah1 #de-fi2 recreational phases1 #ai1 #gj-hc2 legal phases1 #bj1 #ba2 educational phases1 #ba-bc1 #hd-ajc2 biological phases1 #bc2 moral & religi\s phases1 #bc1 #afh-hi2 tea*+ phases3 = *ildr51 #ajd-bf2 tea*+ phases3 = boys1 #abg-ec2 tea*+ phases3 = girls1 #aed-fg4 ,social hygi5e1 movem5t =1 ret>d$ by _m1 #aa2 books on1 #aa4 ,see ,social em]g5cy1 ,reproduction4 ,societies1 ( social hygi5e1 #ab4 ,society1 sex life 9 relation to1 #ahd-hf4 ,sp9al diseases1 #cb1 #cd4 ,/age1 !1 #f1 #ai4 ,/&>d ( *a/ity1 d\ble4 ,see ,d\ble /&>d4 ,/&>ds ( liv+1 #ej-fb4 ,/]ility1 #cc1 #cd4 ,/reet1 !1 z an attraction1 #gb1 #gc4 ,sunday supplem5t1 #gi4 ,swimm+1 #hb4 ,syphilis1 & ! syphilis microbe1 #cb-ci1 #ajj1 #aii2 infection ( innoc5t p]sons1 #ci-da2 possibility ( recov]y f1 #da4 ,tea*]s ( sex hygi5e1 in/ruction to be provid$ =1 9 normal s*ools & colleges1 #aib4 ,tea*+ phases ( ! social em]g5cy1 = *ildr51 #ajd-bf2 = boys1 #abg-ec2 = girls1 #aed-fg2 bibliography1 #baa1 #bab4 ,tramp+-clubs1 #hb4 ,travel+ exhibits1 #aie4 ,unemploym5t1 relief (1 #fg4 ,unions1 social1 #gg4 ,v5]eal diseases1 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 /ati/ics (1 #cb2 reason = frequ5cy (1 #cc2 gonorrhea & syphilis1 #cc-ci1 #ajj1 #adf1 #aii2 z affect+ *ildr51 #cd2 infection ( innoc5t p]sons1 #ci-da2 possibility ( recov]y f1 #da4 ,v5]eal infection1 preval5ce (1 #ae1 #cb2 fe> (1 n suffici5t motive 9 promot+ *a/ity1 #ae2 effects (1 #cb-dd2 9 m51 #cb1 #cc2 9 wom51 #cd2 9 *ildr51 #cd1 #ce2 ( innoc5t p]sons1 #ci-da4 ,see ,v5]eal diseases4 ,vice commissions1 #eb-fa4 ,vice 9 adolesc5ts1 #aca-cd4 ,vice inve/igations1 #ea-fa4 ,virility1 importance (1 to be taught1 #adb-di4 ,vocational tra9+1 #af4 ,wage-e>n]s1 wom5 z1 increase ( numb]s1 #df4 ,see ,wom54 ,wages & vice1 #af1 #ag1 #ej-fb4 ,wagn]1 ,*>les1 quot$1 #ace1 #acf1 #ach4 ,wass]man1 8 te/ ( ! syphilis microbe1 #ch4 ,weak] sex1 !1 ! phrase has lo/ "s ( its significance1 #di1 #ej4 ,welf>e "w1 #fh1 #fi4 ,woman's ,auxili>y ,dep>tm5t ( ! ,police1 #eh4 ,wom51 infection 91 #cd2 z wage-e>n]s1 increase ( numb]s1 #df2 drift (1 f dome/ic s]vice1 #dg2 lack ( indu/rial education =1 #dh2 loss due to em]g5ce f seclusion1 #di2 ! phrase ! weak] sex has lo/ "s ( its significance1 #di1 #ej2 connection ( wages & immorality among1 #ea-fb2 be>+ ( indu/rial /ress on morals (1 #fb-fd2 dang]s to1 9 seek+ employm5t1 #fd2 summ+ up ( _! economic condition1 #fe1 #ff4 ,zooelogy1 #ic4