,illustration3 ,,lxxiii4 ,ferme de ,turpe1 ,normandy4 ,,the ,,brochure ,,series ,,of ,,architectural ,,illustration4 ,,vol4 ,i4 ,,october1 #ahie4 ,no4 #aj ,,french ,,farmhouses4 ,as it is the purpose of ,,the ,,brochure ,,series to cover as wide a field as possible in choice of subject matter for its illustrations1 and at the same time hold rigidly to the idea of furnishing only what will be useful to its subscribers1 it has seemed desirable to present something a little nearer our everyday life than the ,italian work which has thus far formed the greater part of the plate matter4 ,the domestic architecture of ,france and ,england has naturally served as a model for a great deal of our ,american work1 and especially is this noticeable during the present generation in the close relation between the ,french chteaux and the more pretentious ,american residences1 as witness the recent productions of the late ,mr4 ,hunt1 which have just been published since his death4 ,we are1 to be sure1 looking in all directions for suggestions1 and it cannot help appearing wonderful to a thoughtful observer how many and varied these suggestions are4 ,our wealthy citizens are building chteaux in the style of ,francis ,i or of somebody else1 ,venetian or ,florentine palaces1 ,roman villas1 ,flemish guild-halls1 ,elizabethan half-timber houses4 ,all1 if tastefully and skilfully designed and placed1 have their special points of beauty and excellence1 and all may in the hands of an architect of ability be made to harmonize with our modern ways of living and the surroundings in which they must take a part4 ,none of these models1 however1 are more adaptable to our ways than the country houses of ,france4 ,this1 of course1 should not be understood as meaning that any of these buildings can be transplanted bodily to ,american soil and still be satisfactory4 ,architectural borrowing of this class is never satisfactory2 but no architecture of which we have any knowledge is independent of precedent1 and it only behooves us to adopt from the experience of others those features or ideas which are most suited to our needs4 ,the plans and the original uses of the rooms of these ,french manoirs may not prove directly adaptable to our ways of living1 but the general massing of the design and the rambling arrangement of plan1 as well as the picturesqueness of it all1 are characteristics which can well be embodied in our country houses4 ,in their way1 no better models can be found than the two manoirs from ,normandy which we illustrate in this number4 ,they have both suffered from the ravages of time and hard usage1 and both are at present1 and for a long time have been1 used as farmhouses4 ,the ,manoir d',ango is the finer and more important of the two1 and is better preserved in some of its more interesting features4 ,illustration3 ,,lxxiv4 ,ferme de ,turpe1 ,normandy4 ,it is one of the main beauties of the charming village of ,varengeville-sur-,mer1 on the north coast of ,normandy4 ,it is now converted into a farmhouse1 but in it once a celebrated privateersman of ,dieppe received the ambassadors of the ,king of ,portugual4 ,there are still many evidences of the former dignity and grandeur in its present degradation4 ,ango was strictly a manoir in the ,french sense1 that is1 a residence of the second class--not a chteau1 such as ,chambord or ,blois4 ,the principal part of the building consists of but one story with an open gallery beneath1 supported by an arcade with columns bearing finely carved caps ornamented with female heads1 angels1 etc4 ,in the interior as well as on the exterior may be seen fragments of sculpture which show much refinement4 ,in one of the rooms of the tower a monumental mantel carved in stone bears in its centre the bust of an old man having in his hand a globe surmounted by a cross1 the imperial emblem4 ,this may be the portrait of one of the founders of the ,ango family4 ,,lxxiii to ,,lxxvi4 ,,ferme ,,de ,,turpe1 ,,normandy4 ,the ,ferme de ,turpe is situated near the town of ,neuchatel-en-,bray1 famous for its cheese4 ,it has fewer interesting details than the ,manoir d',ango and is in even poorer repair1 but in massing and general picturesque effect it offers many suggestions which can be utilized to advantage in our country houses4 ,of these four views very little need be said4 ,the charming picturesqueness of the two general views is sufficient excuse for presenting them1 but they contain much more to the student of architecture who cares to look for it4 ,the two detailed views give an excellent idea of the simple1 straightforward methods of the builders4 ,,lxxvii to ,,lxxx4 ,,manoir ,d',,ango4 ,,normandy4 ,this building was erected between the years #aecj and #aedb4 ,its general design and especially its detail are of the ,franois ,i type1 and very beautifully executed1 as will be seen from the larger scale details4 ,the materials as indicated are stone and brick4 ,in ,benoist's ,la ,normandie ,illustrie a remarkably interesting circular brick dove-cote is shown in the courtyard of this manoir1 but it does not appear in any of our views1 and may have been demolished since ,m4 ,benoist's sketches were made in #aheb4 ,its walls were decorated with colored brick1 laid in bands and diaper patterns4 ,club ,notes4 ,the ,baltimore ,architectural ,club commenced its active work for the season on the first of ,october4 ,it has its rooms in the ,wilson ,building1 ,saratoga and ,charles ,streets1 which are always open for the use of its members1 and there will be regular meetings every ,thursday evening during the winter and spring4 ,at these meetings various subjects of interest will occupy the attention of the members1 both of a practical and sthetic character4 ,at one meeting of each month there will be an informal talk or lecture on some of the mechanical1 constructive or sanitary questions connected with architecture4 ,on one evening there will be sketching from the cast1 and on another an impromptu sketch projet1 to be completed in an hour4 ,in addition to these there will be competed for three of the larger and more important regular projets1 such as were made last season by the ,club1 and for which two prizes are offered to those obtaining the first and second place in point of general merit4 ,the present officers and ,board of ,control of the ,baltimore ,architectural ,club are ,j4,b4 ,noel ,wyatt1 ,w4 ,emmart1 ,wm4 ,g4 ,nlting1 ,geo4 ,worthington1 ,w4,m4 ,ellicott1 ,w4,g4 ,keimig1 and ,charles ,anderson4 99 99 99 99 99 ,the last meeting of the ,t ,square ,club of ,philadelphia1 was one of unusual activity4 ,the annual election of officers and the competition of summer sketches as called for by the ,club syllabus was found to be too much for one evening1 and consequently the judging of the sketches was postponed a week4 ,the following officers were elected3 ,president1 ,albert ,kelsey2 ,vice-,president1 ,edgar ,v4 ,seeler2 ,secretary1 ,a4,b4 ,lacey2 ,treasurer1 ,david ,k4 ,boyd2 ,executive ,committee1 ,walter ,cope1 ,louis ,c4 ,hickman1 ,william ,l4 ,price4 ,the summer sketches1 which were judged at one of the ,club's ,bohemian ,nights1 were of unusual quality and quantity4 ,walter ,cope1 who won first mention1 had a large collection of pencil drawings representing the fruits of his labor in ,spain4 ,walter ,price 7who won third place7 and ,john ,bissegger had one end of the room covered with sketches in color and line made during a recent trip through ,england1 and ,wilson ,eyre1 ,jr41 the winner of the second mention1 had a variety of subjects beautifully rendered on quaint paper1 and in his well-known and ever novel way4 ,illustration3 ,,lxxv4 ,ferme de ,turpe1 ,normandy4 ,music and beer were plentiful1 and had a cheering effect upon ,titus1 ,dull1 ,kelsey1 and ,klauder1 whose summer work failed to score a mention4 ,the syllabus of the ,club's work for the coming year has just been issued and contains some features of special interest4 ,the problems in design are chosen with much care and the programmes are more explicit than is usual1 and will doubtless contribute to the usefulness of the work to be done4 ,the ,t ,square ,club appears to be more fortunate than some of the other architectural clubs in having interested and succeeded in holding the interest of a number of the stronger of the older men among the local architects4 ,it now numbers about one hundred and twenty members1 and its work is necessarily having considerable influence in outside circles4 ,its example is a good one to hold up before other and less influential clubs4 99 99 99 99 99 ,among the architectural clubs thus far noticed in this column no account has been taken of the clubs connected with the architectural schools4 ,of these there are at present several which are doing good and effective work1 but the only one of which we have data for a description is that connected with ,lehigh ,university4 ,the school of architecture1 as it is called1 is not a school of architecture at all1 but of engineering 7which is a very different thing71 but its work is none the less dignified or important on this account1 and the opportunity open to the students' club is in consequence a wider and more serious one than usual if they choose to concern themselves with artistic considerations4 ,two years ago the first class in architecture graduated from the ,lehigh ,university1 and since that time the classes have continually increased1 until now the course is a distinct one in the curriculum of studies of the ,university4 ,the objects of the department are to provide a thorough training in architectural engineering1 with such additional studies in history1 design1 and drawing as must necessarily accompany all architectural problems4 ,the first year is of a preparatory nature in which no distinctively architectural subject is taken up1 and in the second year the subjects are those closely related to civil engineering1 including a very complete course in higher mathematics4 ,it is in the third year that architectural subjects are brought in1 and with studies and lectures on the architectural styles1 smaller problems in design1 sanitary engineering1 and theory of roofs and bridges1 the full course is opened for the fourth year1 of steel construction in office buildings 7design and computations71 specifications by lectures1 thorough study of ventilation1 designs for roof trusses and girders1 and hydraulics1 finally ending with a thesis design4 ,to supplement this prescribed work the students have organized the ,architectural ,club of the ,university4 ,the objects of this society are to distribute blue prints to members from a growing collection of negatives owned by the ,club2 to collect specimens and models of building material2 to aid in securing a students' library1 and to hold monthly competitions in pen-and-ink rendering1 besides managing any of the affairs of the architectural course in which the students as a body desire to act4 ,it is an organization for mutual benefits and already has made itself felt1 although only two years old4 99 99 99 99 99 ,after a summer of more or less inactivity1 during which1 in ,june1 its quarters were moved to #gg ,city ,hall1 where it is much more conveniently located1 the ,cleveland ,architectural ,club has taken up its work with characteristic enthusiasm1 and already a vigorous winter's work has been planned1 beginning on ,november #ad1 with the annual banquet at the ,hollenden ,hotel1 followed by the yearly meeting for the reports of officers and the election of new officers4 ,on the evening of ,january #i1 #ahif1 the first annual exhibition of the ,club will be inaugurated1 to continue during the balance of the week4 ,this will be the first distinctively architectural exhibition ever held in ,cleveland4 ,in the last competition1 ,an ,entrance to ,lake ,view ,cemetery1 the mentions were as follows3 ,w4,d4 ,benes1 first2 ,chas4 ,s4 ,schneider1 second2 ,wilbur ,m4 ,hall1 third2 ,geo4 ,w4 ,andrews1 fourth2 ,l4,r4 ,rice1 fifth4 ,the membership of the ,club is rapidly increasing1 a majority of the members of the local chapter of the ,a4,i4,a4 having already become associate members4 ,illustration3 ,,lxxvi4 ,ferme de ,turpe1 ,normandy4 ,the ,brochure ,series of ,architectural ,illustration4 ,,published ,,monthly ,,by ,,bates ,,guild1 #f ,,beacon ,,street1 ,,boston1 ,,mass4 99 99 99 99 99 ,subscription ,rates per year 444 #ej cents1 in advance ,special ,club ,rates for five subscriptions 444 #b4jj 99 99 99 99 99 ,entered at the ,boston ,post ,office as ,second-class ,matter4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,special ,,notice4 ,back numbers of ,,the ,,brochure ,,series are not kept in stock4 ,all subscriptions will be dated from the time received and subscribers who wish for the current numbers must place their subscriptions at once4 ,if not a subscriber1 you are respectfully asked to carefully examine this number of ,,the ,,brochure ,,series1 and consider whether it is not worth fifty cents a year to you4 ,a subscription blank is enclosed4 99 99 99 99 99 ,it has been suggested by a correspondent prominently connected with one of the principal architectural clubs of the country that a very desirable and instructive exhibition could be made up of the year's work of the various clubs4 ,if collected by some concerted plan1 to include the premiated or mentioned designs in the club competitions1 and all sent to some one city or club1 they could be exhibited and then passed on to the next club in the circuit4 ,exchange of ideas and comparison of methods among the architectural clubs is much to be desired and could not help resulting in benefit4 ,no more direct or easier way of opening relations of mutual helpfulness could be found than this1 and we trust that some one will take it upon himself to take the initiative4 ,our correspondent intimates that this might be the first step towards a national federation of architectural clubs4 ,it is rather unsafe to speculate upon what might take place in such an event4 ,reviews4 ,suggestions in ,brickwork with illustrations from the ,architecture of ,italy1 together with a ,catalogue of ,bricks1 made by the ,hydraulic-,press ,brick ,companies1 ,eastern ,hydraulic-,press ,brick ,co41 ,philadelphia1 #ahie4 #c4jj4 ,to the architect who desires to use iron or steel in construction and to figure out his own drawings for the purpose1 nothing can take the place of the handbooks furnished by the great iron and steel companies to aid in this work2 and the convenience of having all tables1 formulas1 etc41 together with a reliable catalogue of commercial and practical possibilities1 all in one little handbook is not to be over-estimated4 ,what has in the past been done for the users of constructional iron and steel work has now been attempted in a very different field for architects who may wish to design in brick1 both plain1 moulded and ornamental4 ,that this attempt is well considered and most thoroughly carried out would be perfectly certain if for no other reason than for the name of the compiler1 ,mr4 ,frank ,miles ,day1 of ,philadelphia4 ,there have been similar attempts made in the past1 but they are crude in comparison with the handsome volume now before us4 ,it does not matter that this beautifully printed and illustrated book is a perfectly frank advertisement1 put forward for purely business reasons4 ,it has a most important bearing upon the progress and development of the best ,american architecture4 ,the suggestions in designs are very largely taken from the buildings in the north of ,italy1 adapted1 of course1 to the requirements of modern bricks4 ,they show at all times a most discriminating and delicate taste and familiarity with the best architecture4 ,the ostensible purpose of the book is to remedy the difficulty which all who have attempted to use bricks in designing have experienced to a greater or less extent1 of finding forms suitable for a given space4 ,the book is divided into two distinct parts1 the first made up of twenty-eight plates of designs with accompanying descriptive matter1 for arcades1 loggias1 doorways1 windows1 moulded bands1 cornices1 brick mosaics1 fireplaces1 balconies1 piers and columns1 and gate posts1 all carefully drawn to scale and with the numbers of patterns used in each case referring to the catalogue1 which occupies the second portion of the book4 ,in the catalogue each pattern is shown in isometric view1 with shadows indicated where it will add to the cleanness of the cut1 and upon the opposite page the profile of the brick is shown at half full size4 ,this portion of the catalogue is rendered much more useful than it would otherwise be1 by the classification which has been adopted4 ,by this means it is easy to find most any shape desired4 ,the choice of the patterns themselves deserves the highest commendation4 ,illustration3 ,,lxxvii4 ,manoir d',ango1 ,normandy4 ,illustration3 ,,sketch ,,by ,,wilson ,,eyre1 ,,jr4 ,see ,the ,architectural ,review1 ,vol4 ,,iv1 ,no4 #a4 ,the forthcoming number of ,the ,architectural ,review 7,vol4 ,,iv1 ,no4 #a7 will include several noteworthy features4 ,the plates are of the same class of subjects which has given the paper its present high standing4 ,the four gelatine plates are devoted to illustrating ,messrs4 ,cram1 ,wentworth ,goodhue's design for the ,public ,library to be erected in ,fall ,river1 ,mass4 ,the two remaining line plates are devoted to the ,bowery ,bank building in ,new ,york by ,messrs4 ,mc,kim1 ,mead ,white4 ,the principal article in the text portion of the number is a sketch of a trip across ,england from ,liverpool to ,london by ,wilson ,eyre1 ,jr4 ,the delicate and1 in the main1 truthful reproductions of ,mr4 ,eyre's incomparable sketches give the article a more than common interest4 ,of all ,american architects who have been attracted by the picturesque features of ,english and ,french domestic work1 no one has shown a closer sympathy or been able in his sketches to render more of its charm than ,mr4 ,eyre4 ,illustration3 ,,sketch ,,by ,,wilson ,,eyre1 ,,jr4 ,see ,the ,architectural ,review1 ,vol4 ,,iv1 ,no4 #a4 ,illustration3 ,,lxxviii4 ,manoir d',ango1 ,normandy4 ,the ,p4,d's4 7,continued from page #abc47 ,transcriber's ,note3 issue #h ,and speaking of costumes reminds me of some very successful ones1 and particularly that of a ,highlander1 the whole of which was made on the spot from the club's props and was complete even to a practical bagpipe1 which was composed of three tin horns1 a penny whistle1 a piece of burlap1 and a rubber tobacco pouch4 ,both in tone and looks it was an exceedingly good imitation of the genuine article4 ,one of the things that has afforded the ,p4,d4's a great deal of amusement is a supposititious newspaper1 wherein the members are interviewed on any and all occasions and many interesting things brought to light4 ,in one of them1 for instance1 ,ictinus confides to the reporter that he was born in the shadow of the ,parthenon4 ,this mixing up of one's peculiarities1 habits1 and nationality with those of the illustrious individual whose name he bears1 is capable of being given many laughable twists and has been taken advantage of in many amusing skits4 ,besides the interviews there are fashion notes1 society and sporting notes1 architectural news1 and receipts4 ,among the latter is a receipt for making ,welsh rare-bits that should be in the possession of every one addicted to them4 ,illustration3 ,,the ,p4,d4',s ,,prepared ,,for ,,work4 ,the club has been regaled at various times with comic opera 7with scenery painted for the occasion71 readings and recitations2 and at one of the annual dinners an illustrated history of the club and its members was given on an ingeniously contrived miniature stage4 ,every dinner1 every voyage of discovery1 every reception1 and in short anything happening that would be of interest to the absent members1 is written up by some one for their edification4 ,the ,p4,d4's out-,wegg ,mr4 ,wegg in the matter of dropping into poetry1 and although its quality cannot be presumed to approach that selected by that famous individual for the delectation of ,mr4 ,boffin1 it being1 not to mention the matter of theme1 very often afflicted with a deplorable weakness or strength in its feet1 yet it can be said of it1 as in the case of ,mercutio's wound1 that it serves4 ,illustration3 ,,corner ,,in ,,the ,p4,d4',s ,,rooms4 ,most of these literary efforts eventually find a place in the scrapbook1 and their perusal reminds us of many a joyous evening4 ,we seem to see1 to taste1 to hear1 ,joys that have passed2 who say too fleet ,the rush of time8 ,things passed are dear4 ,this1 then1 is a slight account of the ,p4,d4's1 and if their doings be branded as folly1 it is to them at least a very innocent and delicious sort of folly1 and just the thing to free them from the perplexing problems of the day and fit them to grapple with a freshened and renewed energy those of the morrow4 ,notes4 ,the new office building of the ,chicago ,varnish ,company1 now in the course of erection at the corner of ,dearborn ,avenue and ,kinzie ,street1 ,chicago1 from the designs of ,mr4 ,henry ,ives ,cobb1 covers a plat of ground #de x #ij feet4 ,it is in the style of the brick architecture of ,holland1 which has been recently adopted in several instances in ,new ,york and ,philadelphia1 notably by ,mr4 ,frank ,miles ,day and ,mr4 ,r4,w4 ,gibson4 ,it is to be built of ,st4 ,louis red pressed brick with ,bedford stone trimmings1 and will be a noticeable building even in ,chicago1 where there is so much of architectural interest4 ,the interior will be handsomely finished in natural woods4 ,the company will occupy a considerable part of the building1 but a portion of it will be rented for other office purposes4 ,illustration3 ,,lxxix4 ,manoir d',ango1 ,normandy4 ,illustration3 ,,building ,,of ,,chicago ,,varnish ,,co41 ,,chicago4 ,many a new building that is approaching its first winter will be found lacking if its architect forgot the specification of the ,folsom ,snow ,guard4 ,a great many buildings do not need this device1 but where one does1 it needs it badly4 ,it is so cheap1 so simple and so perfectly effective that it should be used where there is the least chance of danger or inconvenience from snow sliding off the roof4 ,the development of the kitchen range has been along certain well defined lines1 the ornament changed1 new parts nickeled1 dimensions varied1 etc41 but it has remained the same old stove4 ,the ,walker ,pratt ,mfg4 ,co41 of ,boston1 have made a move towards an entirely different style1 in their ,culinet1 which is illustrated on this page4 ,it presents many good points4 ,the cooking surface is at the same height as an ordinary table4 ,the oven is about the height of the elbow1 making it convenient of access1 and greatly lessening the danger of burning the arms in using it4 ,the fire1 broiler door1 clinker door1 and ash-pan door are all in front4 ,all holes are hot1 and the oven is heated on six sides1 making it not only an even baker1 but a sure baker on the bottom4 ,one damper does the whole regulating business4 ,a guard rail to keep the clothes from contact with the heated surface and convenient towel driers are also provided4 ,there is no nickel finish1 but solid bronze instead4 ,these are features which should recommend it to architects2 besides which it is compact1 and occupies little floor space1 durable1 and made with the same care in every detail that has characterized the ,walker ,pratt goods for forty years4 ,it is a kitchen ornament1 as well as a kitchen help4 ,illustration ,transcriber's ,note3 ,lady using ,culinet4 ,the ,making of a ,range is a cleverly prepared little pamphlet1 fully illustrated1 that was issued primarily for distribution from the ,mechanics' ,fair 7,boston7 exhibit of the ,walker ,pratt ,mfg4 ,co4 ,it is well worth sending for1 if one is interested in details of manufacture4 ,the ,culinet was the only stove which was awarded a ,gold ,medal at the ,mechanics' ,fair4 ,illustration3 ,,lxxx4 ,manoir d',ango1 ,normandy4