,,seraphita ,by ,honore ,de ,balzac ,translated by ,katharine ,prescott ,wormeley ,,dedication ,to ,madame ,eveline de ,hanska1 nee ,comtesse ,rzewuska4 ,madame1--,here is the work which you asked of me4 ,i am happy1 in thus dedicating it1 to offer you a proof of the respectful affection you allow me to bear you4 ,if ,i am reproached for impotence in this attempt to draw from the depths of mysticism a book which seeks to give1 in the lucid transparency of our beautiful language1 the luminous poesy of the ,orient1 to you the blame6 ,did you not command this struggle 7resembling that of ,jacob7 by telling me that the most imperfect sketch of this ,figure1 dreamed of by you1 as it has been by me since childhood1 would still be something to you8 ,here1 then1 it is1--that something4 ,would that this book could belong exclusively to noble spirits1 preserved like yours from worldly pettiness by solitude6 ,,they would know how to give to it the melodious rhythm that it lacks1 which might have made it1 in the hands of a poet1 the glorious epic that ,france still awaits4 ,but from me they must accept it as one of those sculptured balustrades1 carved by a hand of faith1 on which the pilgrims lean1 in the choir of some glorious church1 to think upon the end of man4 ,i am1 madame1 with respect1 ,your devoted servant1 ,de ,balzac4 ,,seraphita ,,chapter ,i4 ,,seraphitus ,as the eye glances over a map of the coasts of ,norway1 can the imagination fail to marvel at their fantastic indentations and serrated edges1 like a granite lace1 against which the surges of the ,north ,sea roar incessantly8 ,who has not dreamed of the majestic sights to be seen on those beachless shores1 of that multitude of creeks and inlets and little bays1 no two of them alike1 yet all trackless abysses8 ,we may almost fancy that ,nature took pleasure in recording by ineffaceable hieroglyphics the symbol of ,norwegian life1 bestowing on these coasts the conformation of a fish's spine1 fishery being the staple commerce of the country1 and well-nigh the only means of living of the hardy men who cling like tufts of lichen to the arid cliffs4 ,here1 through fourteen degrees of longitude1 barely seven hundred thousand souls maintain existence4 ,thanks to perils devoid of glory1 to year-long snows which clothe the ,norway peaks and guard them from profaning foot of traveller1 these sublime beauties are virgin still2 they will be seen to harmonize with human phenomena1 also virgin--at least to poetry--which here took place1 the history of which it is our purpose to relate4 ,if one of these inlets1 mere fissures to the eyes of the eider-ducks1 is wide enough for the sea not to freeze between the prison-walls of rock against which it surges1 the country-people call the little bay a 8fiord10--a word which geographers of every nation have adopted into their respective languages4 ,though a certain resemblance exists among all these fiords1 each has its own characteristics4 ,the sea has everywhere forced its way as through a breach1 yet the rocks about each fissure are diversely rent1 and their tumultuous precipices defy the rules of geometric law4 ,here the scarp is dentelled like a saw2 there the narrow ledges barely allow the snow to lodge or the noble crests of the ,northern pines to spread themselves2 farther on1 some convulsion of ,nature may have rounded a coquettish curve into a lovely valley flanked in rising terraces with black-plumed pines4 ,truly we are tempted to call this land the ,switzerland of ,ocean4 ,midway between ,trondhjem and ,christiansand lies an inlet called the ,strom-fiord4 ,if the ,strom-fiord is not the loveliest of these rocky landscapes1 it has the merit of displaying the terrestrial grandeurs of ,norway1 and of enshrining the scenes of a history that is indeed celestial4 ,the general outline of the ,strom-fiord seems at first sight to be that of a funnel washed out by the sea4 ,the passage which the waves have forced present to the eye an image of the eternal struggle between old ,ocean and the granite rock1--two creations of equal power1 one through inertia1 the other by ceaseless motion4 ,reefs of fantastic shape run out on either side1 and bar the way of ships and forbid their entrance4 ,the intrepid sons of ,norway cross these reefs on foot1 springing from rock to rock1 undismayed at the abyss--a hundred fathoms deep and only six feet wide--which yawns beneath them4 ,here a tottering block of gneiss falling athwart two rocks gives an uncertain footway2 there the hunters or the fishermen1 carrying their loads1 have flung the stems of fir-trees in guise of bridges1 to join the projecting reefs1 around and beneath which the surges roar incessantly4 ,this dangerous entrance to the little bay bears obliquely to the right with a serpentine movement1 and there encounters a mountain rising some twenty-five hundred feet above sea-level1 the base of which is a vertical palisade of solid rock more than a mile and a half long1 the inflexible granite nowhere yielding to clefts or undulations until it reaches a height of two hundred feet above the water4 ,rushing violently in1 the sea is driven back with equal violence by the inert force of the mountain to the opposite shore1 gently curved by the spent force of the retreating waves4 ,the fiord is closed at the upper end by a vast gneiss formation crowned with forests1 down which a river plunges in cascades1 becomes a torrent when the snows are melting1 spreads into a sheet of waters1 and then falls with a roar into the bay1--vomiting as it does so the hoary pines and the aged larches washed down from the forests and scarce seen amid the foam4 ,these trees plunge headlong into the fiord and reappear after a time on the surface1 clinging together and forming islets which float ashore on the beaches1 where the inhabitants of a village on the left bank of the ,strom-fiord gather them up1 split1 broken 7though sometimes whole71 and always stripped of bark and branches4 ,the mountain which receives at its base the assaults of ,ocean1 and at its summit the buffeting of the wild ,north wind1 is called the ,falberg4 ,its crest1 wrapped at all seasons in a mantle of snow and ice1 is the sharpest peak of ,norway2 its proximity to the pole produces1 at the height of eighteen hundred feet1 a degree of cold equal to that of the highest mountains of the globe4 ,the summit of this rocky mass1 rising sheer from the fiord on one side1 slopes gradually downward to the east1 where it joins the declivities of the ,sieg and forms a series of terraced valleys1 the chilly temperature of which allows no growth but that of shrubs and stunted trees4 ,the upper end of the fiord1 where the waters enter it as they come down from the forest1 is called the ,siegdahlen1--a word which may be held to mean 8the shedding of the ,sieg10--the river itself receiving that name4 ,the curving shore opposite to the face of the ,falberg is the valley of ,jarvis1--a smiling scene overlooked by hills clothed with firs1 birch-trees1 and larches1 mingled with a few oaks and beeches1 the richest coloring of all the varied tapestries which ,nature in these northern regions spreads upon the surface of her rugged rocks4 ,the eye can readily mark the line where the soil1 warmed by the rays of the sun1 bears cultivation and shows the native growth of the ,norwegian flora4 ,here the expanse of the fiord is broad enough to allow the sea1 dashed back by the ,falberg1 to spend its expiring force in gentle murmurs upon the lower slope of these hills1--a shore bordered with finest sand1 strewn with mica and sparkling pebbles1 porphyry1 and marbles of a thousand tints1 brought from ,sweden by the river floods1 together with ocean waifs1 shells1 and flowers of the sea driven in by tempests1 whether of the ,pole or ,tropics4 ,at the foot of the hills of ,jarvis lies a village of some two hundred wooden houses1 where an isolated population lives like a swarm of bees in a forest1 without increasing or diminishing2 vegetating happily1 while wringing their means of living from the breast of a stern ,nature4 ,the almost unknown existence of the little hamlet is readily accounted for4 ,few of its inhabitants were bold enough to risk their lives among the reefs to reach the deep-sea fishing1--the staple industry of ,norwegians on the least dangerous portions of their coast4 ,the fish of the fiord were numerous enough to suffice1 in part at least1 for the sustenance of the inhabitants2 the valley pastures provided milk and butter2 a certain amount of fruitful1 well-tilled soil yielded rye and hemp and vegetables1 which necessity taught the people to protect against the severity of the cold and the fleeting but terrible heat of the sun with the shrewd ability which ,norwegians display in the two-fold struggle4 ,the difficulty of communication with the outer world1 either by land where the roads are impassable1 or by sea where none but tiny boats can thread their way through the maritime defiles that guard the entrance to the bay1 hinder these people from growing rich by the sale of their timber4 ,it would cost enormous sums to either blast a channel out to sea or construct a way to the interior4 ,the roads from ,christiana to ,trondhjem all turn toward the ,strom-fiord1 and cross the ,sieg by a bridge some score of miles above its fall into the bay4 ,the country to the north1 between ,jarvis and ,trondhjem1 is covered with impenetrable forests1 while to the south the ,falberg is nearly as much separated from ,christiana by inaccessible precipices4 ,the village of ,jarvis might perhaps have communicated with the interior of ,norway and ,sweden by the river ,sieg2 but to do this and to be thus brought into contact with civilization1 the ,strom-fiord needed the presence of a man of genius4 ,such a man did actually appear there1--a poet1 a ,swede of great religious fervor1 who died admiring1 even reverencing this region as one of the noblest works of the ,creator4 ,minds endowed by study with an inward sight1 and whose quick perceptions bring before the soul1 as though painted on a canvas1 the contrasting scenery of this universe1 will now apprehend the general features of the ,strom-fiord4 ,they alone1 perhaps1 can thread their way through the tortuous channels of the reef1 or flee with the battling waves to the everlasting rebuff of the ,falberg whose white peaks mingle with the vaporous clouds of the pearl-gray sky1 or watch with delight the curving sheet of waters1 or hear the rushing of the ,sieg as it hangs for an instant in long fillets and then falls over a picturesque abatis of noble trees toppled confusedly together1 sometimes upright1 sometimes half-sunken beneath the rocks4 ,it may be that such minds alone can dwell upon the smiling scenes nestling among the lower hills of ,jarvis2 where the luscious ,northern vegetables spring up in families1 in myriads1 where the white birches bend1 graceful as maidens1 where colonnades of beeches rear their boles mossy with the growth of centuries1 where shades of green contrast1 and white clouds float amid the blackness of the distant pines1 and tracts of many-tinted crimson and purple shrubs are shaded endlessly2 in short1 where blend all colors1 all perfumes of a flora whose wonders are still ignored4 ,widen the boundaries of this limited ampitheatre1 spring upward to the clouds1 lose yourself among the rocks where the seals are lying and even then your thought cannot compass the wealth of beauty nor the poetry of this ,norwegian coast4 ,can your thought be as vast as the ocean that bounds it8 as weird as the fantastic forms drawn by these forests1 these clouds1 these shadows1 these changeful lights8 ,do you see above the meadows on that lowest slope which undulates around the higher hills of ,jarvis two or three hundred houses roofed with 8noever10 a sort of thatch made of birch-bark1--frail houses1 long and low1 looking like silk-worms on a mulberry-leaf tossed hither by the winds8 ,above these humble1 peaceful dwellings stands the church1 built with a simplicity in keeping with the poverty of the villagers4 ,a graveyard surrounds the chancel1 and a little farther on you see the parsonage4 ,higher up1 on a projection of the mountain is a dwelling-house1 the only one of stone2 for which reason the inhabitants of the village call it 8the ,swedish ,castle40 ,in fact1 a wealthy ,swede settled in ,jarvis about thirty years before this history begins1 and did his best to ameliorate its condition4 ,this little house1 certainly not a castle1 built with the intention of leading the inhabitants to build others like it1 was noticeable for its solidity and for the wall that inclosed it1 a rare thing in ,norway where1 notwithstanding the abundance of stone1 wood alone is used for all fences1 even those of fields4 ,this ,swedish house1 thus protected against the climate1 stood on rising ground in the centre of an immense courtyard4 ,the windows were sheltered by those projecting pent-house roofs supported by squared trunks of trees which give so patriarchal an air to ,northern dwellings4 ,from beneath them the eye could see the savage nudity of the ,falberg1 or compare the infinitude of the open sea with the tiny drop of water in the foaming fiord2 the ear could hear the flowing of the ,sieg1 whose white sheet far away looked motionless as it fell into its granite cup edged for miles around with glaciers1--in short1 from this vantage ground the whole landscape whereon our simple yet superhuman drama was about to be enacted could be seen and noted4 ,the winter of #agii-ahjj was one of the most severe ever known to ,europeans4 ,the ,norwegian sea was frozen in all the fiords1 where1 as a usual thing1 the violence of the surf kept the ice from forming4 ,a wind1 whose effects were like those of the ,spanish levanter1 swept the ice of the ,strom-fiord1 driving the snow to the upper end of the gulf4 ,seldom indeed could the people of ,jarvis see the mirror of frozen waters reflecting the colors of the sky2 a wondrous site in the bosom of these mountains when all other aspects of nature are levelled beneath successive sheets of snow1 and crests and valleys are alike mere folds of the vast mantle flung by winter across a landscape at once so mournfully dazzling and so monotonous4 ,the falling volume of the ,sieg1 suddenly frozen1 formed an immense arcade beneath which the inhabitants might have crossed under shelter from the blast had any dared to risk themselves inland4 ,but the dangers of every step away from their own surroundings kept even the boldest hunters in their homes1 afraid lest the narrow paths along the precipices1 the clefts and fissures among the rocks1 might be unrecognizable beneath the snow4 ,thus it was that no human creature gave life to the white desert where ,boreas reigned1 his voice alone resounding at distant intervals4 ,the sky1 nearly always gray1 gave tones of polished steel to the ice of the fiord4 ,perchance some ancient eider-duck crossed the expanse1 trusting to the warm down beneath which dream1 in other lands1 the luxurious rich1 little knowing of the dangers through which their luxury has come to them4 ,like the ,bedouin of the desert who darts alone across the sands of ,africa1 the bird is neither seen nor heard2 the torpid atmosphere1 deprived of its electrical conditions1 echoes neither the whirr of its wings nor its joyous notes4 ,besides1 what human eye was strong enough to bear the glitter of those pinnacles adorned with sparkling crystals1 or the sharp reflections of the snow1 iridescent on the summits in the rays of a pallid sun which infrequently appeared1 like a dying man seeking to make known that he still lives4 ,often1 when the flocks of gray clouds1 driven in squadrons athwart the mountains and among the tree-tops1 hid the sky with their triple veils ,earth1 lacking the celestial lights1 lit herself by herself4 ,here1 then1 we meet the majesty of ,cold1 seated eternally at the pole in that regal silence which is the attribute of all absolute monarchy4 ,every extreme principle carries with it an appearance of negation and the symptoms of death2 for is not life the struggle of two forces8 ,here in this ,northern nature nothing lived4 ,one sole power--the unproductive power of ice--reigned unchallenged4 ,the roar of the open sea no longer reached the deaf1 dumb inlet1 where during one short season of the year ,nature made haste to produce the slender harvests necessary for the food of the patient people4 ,a few tall pine-trees lifted their black pyramids garlanded with snow1 and the form of their long branches and depending shoots completed the mourning garments of those solemn heights4 ,each household gathered in its chimney-corner1 in houses carefully closed from the outer air1 and well supplied with biscuit1 melted butter1 dried fish1 and other provisions laid in for the seven-months winter4 ,the very smoke of these dwellings was hardly seen1 half-hidden as they were beneath the snow1 against the weight of which they were protected by long planks reaching from the roof and fastened at some distance to solid blocks on the ground1 forming a covered way around each building4 ,during these terrible winter months the women spun and dyed the woollen stuffs and the linen fabrics with which they clothed their families1 while the men read1 or fell into those endless meditations which have given birth to so many profound theories1 to the mystic dreams of the ,north1 to its beliefs1 to its studies 7so full and so complete in one science1 at least1 sounded as with a plummet71 to its manners and its morals1 half-monastic1 which force the soul to react and feed upon itself and make the ,norwegian peasant a being apart among the peoples of ,europe4 ,such was the condition of the ,strom-fiord in the first year of the nineteenth century and about the middle of the month of ,may4 ,on a morning when the sun burst forth upon this landscape1 lighting the fires of the ephemeral diamonds produced by crystallizations of the snow and ice1 two beings crossed the fiord and flew along the base of the ,falberg1 rising thence from ledge to ledge toward the summit4 ,what were they8 human creatures1 or two arrows8 ,they might have been taken for eider-ducks sailing in consort before the wind4 ,not the boldest hunter nor the most superstitious fisherman would have attributed to human beings the power to move safely along the slender lines traced beneath the snow by the granite ledges1 where yet this couple glided with the terrifying dexterity of somnambulists who1 forgetting their own weight and the dangers of the slightest deviation1 hurry along a ridge-pole and keep their equilibrium by the power of some mysterious force4 8,stop me1 ,seraphitus10 said a pale young girl1 8and let me breathe4 ,i look at you1 you only1 while scaling these walls of the gulf2 otherwise1 what would become of me8 ,i am such a feeble creature4 ,do ,i tire you80 8,no10 said the being on whose arm she leaned4 8,but let us go on1 ,minna2 the place where we are is not firm enough to stand on40 ,once more the snow creaked sharply beneath the long boards fastened to their feet1 and soon they reached the upper terrace of the first ledge1 clearly defined upon the flank of the precipice4 ,the person whom ,minna had addressed as ,seraphitus threw his weight upon his right heel1 arresting the plank--six and a half feet long and narrow as the foot of a child--which was fastened to his boot by a double thong of leather4 ,this plank1 two inches thick1 was covered with reindeer skin1 which bristled against the snow when the foot was raised1 and served to stop the wearer4 ,seraphitus drew in his left foot1 furnished with another 8skee10 which was only two feet long1 turned swiftly where he stood1 caught his timid companion in his arms1 lifted her in spite of the long boards on her feet1 and placed her on a projecting rock from which he brushed the snow with his pelisse4 8,you are safe there1 ,minna2 you can tremble at your ease40 8,we are a third of the way up the ,ice-,cap10 she said1 looking at the peak to which she gave the popular name by which it is known in ,norway2 8,i can hardly believe it40 ,too much out of breath to say more1 she smiled at ,seraphitus1 who1 without answering1 laid his hand upon her heart and listened to its sounding throbs1 rapid as those of a frightened bird4 8,it often beats as fast when ,i run10 she said4 ,seraphitus inclined his head with a gesture that was neither coldness nor indifference1 and yet1 despite the grace which made the movement almost tender1 it none the less bespoke a certain negation1 which in a woman would have seemed an exquisite coquetry4 ,seraphitus clasped the young girl in his arms4 ,minna accepted the caress as an answer to her words1 continuing to gaze at him4 ,as he raised his head1 and threw back with impatient gesture the golden masses of his hair to free his brow1 he saw an expression of joy in the eyes of his companion4 8,yes1 ,minna10 he said in a voice whose paternal accents were charming from the lips of a being who was still adolescent1 8,keep your eyes on me2 do not look below you40 8,why not80 she asked4 8,you wish to know why8 then look60 ,minna glanced quickly at her feet and cried out suddenly like a child who sees a tiger4 ,the awful sensation of abysses seized her2 one glance sufficed to communicate its contagion4 ,the fiord1 eager for food1 bewildered her with its loud voice ringing in her ears1 interposing between herself and life as though to devour her more surely4 ,from the crown of her head to her feet and along her spine an icy shudder ran2 then suddenly intolerable heat suffused her nerves1 beat in her veins and overpowered her extremities with electric shocks like those of the torpedo4 ,too feeble to resist1 she felt herself drawn by a mysterious power to the depths below1 wherein she fancied that she saw some monster belching its venom1 a monster whose magnetic eyes were charming her1 whose open jaws appeared to craunch their prey before they seized it4 8,i die1 my ,seraphitus1 loving none but thee10 she said1 making a mechanical movement to fling herself into the abyss4 ,seraphitus breathed softly on her forehead and eyes4 ,suddenly1 like a traveller relaxed after a bath1 ,minna forgot these keen emotions1 already dissipated by that caressing breath which penetrated her body and filled it with balsamic essences as quickly as the breath itself had crossed the air4 8,who art thou80 she said1 with a feeling of gentle terror4 8,ah1 but ,i know6 thou art my life4 ,how canst thou look into that gulf and not die80 she added presently4 ,seraphitus left her clinging to the granite rock and placed himself at the edge of the narrow platform on which they stood1 whence his eyes plunged to the depths of the fiord1 defying its dazzling invitation4 ,his body did not tremble1 his brow was white and calm as that of a marble statue1--an abyss facing an abyss4 8,seraphitus6 dost thou not love me8 come back60 she cried4 8,thy danger renews my terror4 ,who art thou to have such superhuman power at thy age80 she asked as she felt his arms inclosing her once more4 8,but1 ,minna10 answered ,seraphitus1 8you look fearlessly at greater spaces far than that40 ,then with raised finger1 this strange being pointed upward to the blue dome1 which parting clouds left clear above their heads1 where stars could be seen in open day by virtue of atmospheric laws as yet unstudied4 8,but what a difference60 she answered smiling4 8,you are right10 he said2 8we are born to stretch upward to the skies4 ,our native land1 like the face of a mother1 cannot terrify her children40 ,his voice vibrated through the being of his companion1 who made no reply4 8,come6 let us go on10 he said4 ,the pair darted forward along the narrow paths traced back and forth upon the mountain1 skimming from terrace to terrace1 from line to line1 with the rapidity of a barb1 that bird of the desert4 ,presently they reached an open space1 carpeted with turf and moss and flowers1 where no foot had ever trod4 8,oh1 the pretty saeter60 cried ,minna1 giving to the upland meadow its ,norwegian name4 8,but how comes it here1 at such a height80 8,vegetation ceases here1 it is true10 said ,seraphitus4 8,these few plants and flowers are due to that sheltering rock which protects the meadow from the polar winds4 ,put that tuft in your bosom1 ,minna10 he added1 gathering a flower1--8that balmy creation which no eye has ever seen2 keep the solitary matchless flower in memory of this one matchless morning of your life4 ,you will find no other guide to lead you again to this saeter40 ,so saying1 he gave her the hybrid plant his falcon eye had seen amid the tufts of gentian acaulis and saxifrages1--a marvel1 brought to bloom by the breath of angels4 ,with girlish eagerness ,minna seized the tufted plant of transparent green1 vivid as emerald1 which was formed of little leaves rolled trumpet-wise1 brown at the smaller end but changing tint by tint to their delicately notched edges1 which were green4 ,these leaves were so tightly pressed together that they seemed to blend and form a mat or cluster of rosettes4 ,here and there from this green ground rose pure white stars edged with a line of gold1 and from their throats came crimson anthers but no pistils4 ,a fragrance1 blended of roses and of orange blossoms1 yet ethereal and fugitive1 gave something as it were celestial to that mysterious flower1 which ,seraphitus sadly contemplated1 as though it uttered plaintive thoughts which he alone could understand4 ,but to ,minna this mysterious phenomenon seemed a mere caprice of nature giving to stone the freshness1 softness1 and perfume of plants4 8,why do you call it matchless8 can it not reproduce itself80 she asked1 looking at ,seraphitus1 who colored and turned away4 8,let us sit down10 he said presently2 8look below you1 ,minna4 ,see6 ,at this height you will have no fear4 ,the abyss is so far beneath us that we no longer have a sense of its depths2 it acquires the perspective uniformity of ocean1 the vagueness of clouds1 the soft coloring of the sky4 ,see1 the ice of the fiord is a turquoise1 the dark pine forests are mere threads of brown2 for us all abysses should be thus adorned40 ,seraphitus said the words with that fervor of tone and gesture seen and known only by those who have ascended the highest mountains of the globe1--a fervor so involuntarily acquired that the haughtiest of men is forced to regard his guide as a brother1 forgetting his own superior station till he descends to the valleys and the abodes of his kind4 ,seraphitus unfastened the skees from ,minna's feet1 kneeling before her4 ,the girl did not notice him1 so absorbed was she in the marvellous view now offered of her native land1 whose rocky outlines could here be seen at a glance4 ,she felt1 with deep emotion1 the solemn permanence of those frozen summits1 to which words could give no adequate utterance4 8,we have not come here by human power alone10 she said1 clasping her hands4 8,but perhaps ,i dream40 8,you think that facts the causes of which you cannot perceive are supernatural10 replied her companion4 8,your replies10 she said1 8always bear the stamp of some deep thought4 ,when ,i am near you ,i understand all things without an effort4 ,ah1 ,i am free60 8,if so1 you will not need your skees10 he answered4 8,oh60 she said2 8,i who would fain unfasten yours and kiss your feet60 8,keep such words for ,wilfrid10 said ,seraphitus1 gently4 8,wilfrid60 cried ,minna angrily2 then1 softening as she glanced at her companion's face and trying1 but in vain1 to take his hand1 she added1 8,you are never angry1 never2 you are so hopelessly perfect in all things40 8,from which you conclude that ,i am unfeeling40 ,minna was startled at this lucid interpretation of her thought4 8,you prove to me1 at any rate1 that we understand each other10 she said1 with the grace of a loving woman4 ,seraphitus softly shook his head and looked sadly and gently at her4 8,you1 who know all things10 said ,minna1 8tell me why it is that the timidity ,i felt below is over now that ,i have mounted higher4 ,why do ,i dare to look at you for the first time face to face1 while lower down ,i scarcely dared to give a furtive glance80 8,perhaps because we are withdrawn from the pettiness of earth10 he answered1 unfastening his pelisse4 8,never1 never have ,i seen you so beautiful60 cried ,minna1 sitting down on a mossy rock and losing herself in contemplation of the being who had now guided her to a part of the peak hitherto supposed to be inaccessible4 ,never1 in truth1 had ,seraphitus shone with so bright a radiance1--the only word which can render the illumination of his face and the aspect of his whole person4 ,was this splendor due to the lustre which the pure air of mountains and the reflections of the snow give to the complexion8 ,was it produced by the inward impulse which excites the body at the instant when exertion is arrested8 ,did it come from the sudden contrast between the glory of the sun and the darkness of the clouds1 from whose shadow the charming couple had just emerged8 ,perhaps to all these causes we may add the effect of a phenomenon1 one of the noblest which human nature has to offer4 ,if some able physiologist had studied this being 7who1 judging by the pride on his brow and the lightning in his eyes seemed a youth of about seventeen years of age71 and if the student had sought for the springs of that beaming life beneath the whitest skin that ever the ,north bestowed upon her offspring1 he would undoubtedly have believed either in some phosphoric fluid of the nerves shining beneath the cuticle1 or in the constant presence of an inward luminary1 whose rays issued through the being of ,seraphitus like a light through an alabaster vase4 ,soft and slender as were his hands1 ungloved to remove his companion's snow-boots1 they seemed possessed of a strength equal to that which the ,creator gave to the diaphanous tentacles of the crab4 ,the fire darting from his vivid glance seemed to struggle with the beams of the sun1 not to take but to give them light4 ,his body1 slim and delicate as that of a woman1 gave evidence of one of those natures which are feeble apparently1 but whose strength equals their will1 rendering them at times powerful4 ,of medium height1 ,seraphitus appeared to grow in stature as he turned fully round and seemed about to spring upward4 ,his hair1 curled by a fairy's hand and waving to the breeze1 increased the illusion produced by this aerial attitude2 yet his bearing1 wholly without conscious effort1 was the result far more of a moral phenomenon than of a corporal habit4 ,minna's imagination seconded this illusion1 under the dominion of which all persons would assuredly have fallen1--an illusion which gave to ,seraphitus the appearance of a vision dreamed of in happy sleep4 ,no known type conveys an image of that form so majestically made to ,minna1 but which to the eyes of a man would have eclipsed in womanly grace the fairest of ,raphael's creations4 ,that painter of heaven has ever put a tranquil joy1 a loving sweetness1 into the lines of his angelic conceptions2 but what soul1 unless it contemplated ,seraphitus himself1 could have conceived the ineffable emotions imprinted on his face8 ,who would have divined1 even in the dreams of artists1 where all things become possible1 the shadow cast by some mysterious awe upon that brow1 shining with intellect1 which seemed to question ,heaven and to pity ,earth8 ,the head hovered awhile disdainfully1 as some majestic bird whose cries reverberate on the atmosphere1 then bowed itself resignedly1 like the turtledove uttering soft notes of tenderness in the depths of the silent woods4 ,his complexion was of marvellous whiteness1 which brought out vividly the coral lips1 the brown eyebrows1 and the silken lashes1 the only colors that trenched upon the paleness of that face1 whose perfect regularity did not detract from the grandeur of the sentiments expressed in it2 nay1 thought and emotion were reflected there1 without hindrance or violence1 with the majestic and natural gravity which we delight in attributing to superior beings4 ,that face of purest marble expressed in all things strength and peace4 ,minna rose to take the hand of ,seraphitus1 hoping thus to draw him to her1 and to lay on that seductive brow a kiss given more from admiration than from love2 but a glance at the young man's eyes1 which pierced her as a ray of sunlight penetrates a prism1 paralyzed the young girl4 ,she felt1 but without comprehending1 a gulf between them2 then she turned away her head and wept4 ,suddenly a strong hand seized her by the waist1 and a soft voice said to her3 8,come60 ,she obeyed1 resting her head1 suddenly revived1 upon the heart of her companion1 who1 regulating his step to hers with gentle and attentive conformity1 led her to a spot whence they could see the radiant glories of the polar ,nature4 8,before ,i look1 before ,i listen to you1 tell me1 ,seraphitus1 why you repulse me4 ,have ,i displeased you8 and how8 tell me6 ,i want nothing for myself2 ,i would that all my earthly goods were yours1 for the riches of my heart are yours already4 ,i would that light came to my eyes only though your eyes just as my thought is born of your thought4 ,i should not then fear to offend you1 for ,i should give you back the echoes of your soul1 the words of your heart1 day by day1--as we render to ,god the meditations with which his spirit nourishes our minds4 ,i would be thine alone40 8,minna1 a constant desire is that which shapes our future4 ,hope on6 ,but if you would be pure in heart mingle the idea of the ,all-,powerful with your affections here below2 then you will love all creatures1 and your heart will rise to heights indeed40 8,i will do all you tell me10 she answered1 lifting her eyes to his with a timid movement4 8,i cannot be your companion10 said ,seraphitus sadly4 ,he seemed to repress some thoughts1 then stretched his arms towards ,christiana1 just visible like a speck on the horizon and said3-- 8,look60 8,we are very small10 she said4 8,yes1 but we become great through feeling and through intellect10 answered ,seraphitus4 8,with us1 and us alone1 ,minna1 begins the knowledge of things2 the little that we learn of the laws of the visible world enables us to apprehend the immensity of the worlds invisible4 ,i know not if the time has come to speak thus to you1 but ,i would1 ah1 ,i would communicate to you the flame of my hopes6 ,perhaps we may one day be together in the world where ,love never dies40 8,why not here and now80 she said1 murmuring4 8,nothing is stable here10 he said1 disdainfully4 8,the passing joys of earthly love are gleams which reveal to certain souls the coming of joys more durable2 just as the discovery of a single law of nature leads certain privileged beings to a conception of the system of the universe4 ,our fleeting happiness here below is the forerunning proof of another and a perfect happiness1 just as the earth1 a fragment of the world1 attests the universe4 ,we cannot measure the vast orbit of the ,divine thought of which we are but an atom as small as ,god is great2 but we can feel its vastness1 we can kneel1 adore1 and wait4 ,men ever mislead themselves in science by not perceiving that all things on their globe are related and co-ordinated to the general evolution1 to a constant movement and production which bring with them1 necessarily1 both advancement and an ,end4 ,man himself is not a finished creation2 if he were1 ,god would not ,be40 8,how is it that in thy short life thou hast found the time to learn so many things80 said the young girl4 8,i remember10 he replied4 8,thou art nobler than all else ,i see40 8,we are the noblest of ,god's greatest works4 ,has ,he not given us the faculty of reflecting on ,nature2 of gathering it within us by thought2 of making it a footstool and stepping-stone from and by which to rise to ,him8 ,we love according to the greater or the lesser portion of heaven our souls contain4 ,but do not be unjust1 ,minna2 behold the magnificence spread before you4 ,ocean expands at your feet like a carpet2 the mountains resemble ampitheatres2 heaven's ether is above them like the arching folds of a stage curtain4 ,here we may breathe the thoughts of ,god1 as it were like a perfume4 ,see6 the angry billows which engulf the ships laden with men seem to us1 where we are1 mere bubbles2 and if we raise our eyes and look above1 all there is blue4 ,behold that diadem of stars6 ,here the tints of earthly impressions disappear2 standing on this nature rarefied by space do you not feel within you something deeper far than mind1 grander than enthusiasm1 of greater energy than will8 ,are you not conscious of emotions whose interpretation is no longer in us8 ,do you not feel your pinions8 ,let us pray40 ,seraphitus knelt down and crossed his hands upon his breast1 while ,minna fell1 weeping1 on her knees4 ,thus they remained for a time1 while the azure dome above their heads grew larger and strong rays of light enveloped them without their knowledge4 8,why dost thou not weep when ,i weep80 said ,minna1 in a broken voice4 8,they who are all spirit do not weep10 replied ,seraphitus rising2 8,why should ,i weep8 ,i see no longer human wretchedness4 ,here1 ,good appears in all its majesty4 ,there1 beneath us1 ,i hear the supplications and the wailings of that harp of sorrows which vibrates in the hands of captive souls4 ,here1 ,i listen to the choir of harps harmonious4 ,there1 below1 is hope1 the glorious inception of faith2 but here is faith--it reigns1 hope realized60 8,you will never love me2 ,i am too imperfect2 you disdain me10 said the young girl4 8,minna1 the violet hidden at the feet of the oak whispers to itself3 #8,the sun does not love me2 he comes not4' ,the sun says3 #8,if my rays shine upon her she will perish1 poor flower4' ,friend of the flower1 he sends his beams through the oak leaves1 he veils1 he tempers them1 and thus they color the petals of his beloved4 ,i have not veils enough1 ,i fear lest you see me too closely2 you would tremble if you knew me better4 ,listen3 ,i have no taste for earthly fruits4 ,your joys1 ,i know them all too well1 and1 like the sated emperors of pagan ,rome1 ,i have reached disgust of all things2 ,i have received the gift of vision4 ,leave me6 abandon me60 he murmured1 sorrowfully4 ,seraphitus turned and seated himself on a projecting rock1 dropping his head upon his breast4 8,why do you drive me to despair80 said ,minna4 8,go1 go60 cried ,seraphitus1 8,i have nothing that you want of me4 ,your love is too earthly for my love4 ,why do you not love ,wilfrid8 ,wilfrid is a man1 tested by passions2 he would clasp you in his vigorous arms and make you feel a hand both broad and strong4 ,his hair is black1 his eyes are full of human thoughts1 his heart pours lava in every word he utters2 he could kill you with caresses4 ,let him be your beloved1 your husband6 ,yes1 thine be ,wilfrid60 ,minna wept aloud4 8,dare you say that you do not love him80 he went on1 in a voice which pierced her like a dagger4 8,have mercy1 have mercy1 my ,seraphitus60 8,love him1 poor child of ,earth to which thy destiny has indissolubly bound thee10 said the strange being1 beckoning ,minna by a gesture1 and forcing her to the edge of the saeter1 whence he pointed downward to a scene that might well inspire a young girl full of enthusiasm with the fancy that she stood above this earth4 8,i longed for a companion to the kingdom of ,light2 ,i wished to show you that morsel of mud1 ,i find you bound to it4 ,farewell4 ,remain on earth2 enjoy through the senses2 obey your nature2 turn pale with pallid men2 blush with women2 sport with children2 pray with the guilty2 raise your eyes to heaven when sorrows overtake you2 tremble1 hope1 throb in all your pulses2 you will have a companion2 you can laugh and weep1 and give and receive4 ,i1--,i am an exile1 far from heaven2 a monster1 far from earth4 ,i live of myself and by myself4 ,i feel by the spirit2 ,i breathe through my brow2 ,i see by thought2 ,i die of impatience and of longing4 ,no one here below can fulfil my desires or calm my griefs4 ,i have forgotten how to weep4 ,i am alone4 ,i resign myself1 and ,i wait40 ,seraphitus looked at the flowery mound on which he had seated ,minna2 then he turned and faced the frowning heights1 whose pinnacles were wrapped in clouds2 to them he cast1 unspoken1 the remainder of his thoughts4 8,minna1 do you hear those delightful strains80 he said after a pause1 with the voice of a dove1 for the eagle's cry was hushed2 8it is like the music of those ,eolian harps your poets hang in forests and on the mountains4 ,do you see the shadowy figures passing among the clouds1 the winged feet of those who are making ready the gifts of heaven8 ,they bring refreshment to the soul2 the skies are about to open and shed the flowers of spring upon the earth4 ,see1 a gleam is darting from the pole4 ,let us fly1 let us fly6 ,it is time we go60 ,in a moment their skees were refastened1 and the pair descended the ,falberg by the steep slopes which join the mountain to the valleys of the ,sieg4 ,miraculous perception guided their course1 or1 to speak more properly1 their flight4 ,when fissures covered with snow intercepted them1 ,seraphitus caught ,minna in his arms and darted with rapid motion1 lightly as a bird1 over the crumbling causeways of the abyss4 ,sometimes1 while propelling his companion1 he deviated to the right or left to avoid a precipice1 a tree1 a projecting rock1 which he seemed to see beneath the snow1 as an old sailor1 familiar with the ocean1 discerns the hidden reefs by the color1 the trend1 or the eddying of the water4 ,when they reached the paths of the ,siegdahlen1 where they could fearlessly follow a straight line to regain the ice of the fiord1 ,seraphitus stopped ,minna4 8,you have nothing to say to me80 he asked4 8,i thought you would rather think alone10 she answered respectfully4 8,let us hasten1 ,minette2 it is almost night10 he said4 ,minna quivered as she heard the voice1 now so changed1 of her guide1--a pure voice1 like that of a young girl1 which dissolved the fantastic dream through which she had been passing4 ,seraphitus seemed to be laying aside his male force and the too keen intellect that flames from his eyes4 ,presently the charming pair glided across the fiord and reached the snow-field which divides the shore from the first range of houses2 then1 hurrying forward as daylight faded1 they sprang up the hill toward the parsonage1 as though they were mounting the steps of a great staircase4 8,my father must be anxious10 said ,minna4 8,no10 answered ,seraphitus4 ,as he spoke the couple reached the porch of the humble dwelling where ,monsieur ,becker1 the pastor of ,jarvis1 sat reading while awaiting his daughter for the evening meal4 8,dear ,monsieur ,becker10 said ,seraphitus1 8,i have brought ,minna back to you safe and sound40 8,thank you1 mademoiselle10 said the old man1 laying his spectacles on his book2 8you must be very tired40 8,oh1 no10 said ,minna1 and as she spoke she felt the soft breath of her companion on her brow4 8,dear heart1 will you come day after to-morrow evening and take tea with me80 8,gladly1 dear40 8,monsieur ,becker1 you will bring her1 will you not80 8,yes1 mademoiselle40 ,seraphitus inclined his head with a pretty gesture1 and bowed to the old pastor as he left the house4 ,a few moments later he reached the great courtyard of the ,swedish villa4 ,an old servant1 over eighty years of age1 appeared in the portico bearing a lantern4 ,seraphitus slipped off his snow-shoes with the graceful dexterity of a woman1 then darting into the salon he fell exhausted and motionless on a wide divan covered with furs4 8,what will you take80 asked the old man1 lighting the immensely tall wax-candles that are used in ,norway4 8,nothing1 ,david1 ,i am too weary40 ,seraphitus unfastened his pelisse lined with sable1 threw it over him1 and fell asleep4 ,the old servant stood for several minutes gazing with loving eyes at the singular being before him1 whose sex it would have been difficult for any one at that moment to determine4 ,wrapped as he was in a formless garment1 which resembled equally a woman's robe and a man's mantle1 it was impossible not to fancy that the slender feet which hung at the side of the couch were those of a woman1 and equally impossible not to note how the forehead and the outlines of the head gave evidence of power brought to its highest pitch4 8,she suffers1 and she will not tell me10 thought the old man4 8,she is dying1 like a flower wilted by the burning sun40 ,and the old man wept4 ,,chapter ,,ii4 ,,seraphita ,later in the evening ,david re-entered the salon4 8,i know who it is you have come to announce10 said ,seraphita in a sleepy voice4 8,wilfrid may enter40 ,hearing these words a man suddenly presented himself1 crossed the room and sat down beside her4 8,my dear ,seraphita1 are you ill80 he said4 8,you look paler than usual40 ,she turned slowly towards him1 tossing back her hair like a pretty woman whose aching head leaves her no strength even for complaint4 8,i was foolish enough to cross the fiord with ,minna10 she said4 8,we ascended the ,falberg40 8,do you mean to kill yourself80 he said with a lover's terror4 8,no1 my good ,wilfrid2 ,i took the greatest care of your ,minna40 ,wilfrid struck his hand violently on a table1 rose hastily1 and made several steps towards the door with an exclamation full of pain2 then he returned and seemed about to remonstrate4 8,why this disturbance if you think me ill80 she said4 8,forgive me1 have mercy60 he cried1 kneeling beside her4 8,speak to me harshly if you will2 exact all that the cruel fancies of a woman lead you to imagine ,i least can bear2 but oh1 my beloved1 do not doubt my love4 ,you take ,minna like an axe to hew me down4 ,have mercy60 8,why do you say these things1 my friend1 when you know that they are useless80 she replied1 with a look which grew in the end so soft that ,wilfrid ceased to behold her eyes1 but saw in their place a fluid light1 the shimmer of which was like the last vibrations of an ,italian song4 8,ah6 no man dies of anguish60 he murmured4 8,you are suffering80 she said in a voice whose intonations produced upon his heart the same effect as that of her look4 8,would ,i could help you60 8,love me as ,i love you40 8,poor ,minna60 she replied4 8,why am ,i unarmed60 exclaimed ,wilfrid1 violently4 8,you are out of temper10 said ,seraphita1 smiling4 8,come1 have ,i not spoken to you like those ,parisian women whose loves you tell of80 ,wilfrid sat down1 crossed his arms1 and looked gloomily at ,seraphita4 8,i forgive you10 he said2 8for you know not what you do40 8,you mistake10 she replied2 8every woman from the days of ,eve does good and evil knowingly40 8,i believe it10 he said4 8,i am sure of it1 ,wilfrid4 ,our instinct is precisely that which makes us perfect4 ,what you men learn1 we feel40 8,why1 then1 do you not feel how much ,i love you80 8,because you do not love me40 8,good ,god60 8,if you did1 would you complain of your own sufferings80 8,you are terrible to-night1 ,seraphita4 ,you are a demon40 8,no1 but ,i am gifted with the faculty of comprehending1 and it is awful4 ,wilfrid1 sorrow is a lamp which illumines life40 8,why did you ascend the ,falberg80 8,minna will tell you4 ,i am too weary to talk4 ,you must talk to me1--you who know so much1 who have learned all things and forgotten nothing2 you who have passed through every social test4 ,talk to me1 amuse me1 ,i am listening40 8,what can ,i tell you that you do not know8 ,besides1 the request is ironical4 ,you allow yourself no intercourse with social life2 you trample on its conventions1 its laws1 its customs1 sentiments1 and sciences2 you reduce them all to the proportions such things take when viewed by you beyond this universe40 8,therefore you see1 my friend1 that ,i am not a woman4 ,you do wrong to love me4 ,what6 am ,i to leave the ethereal regions of my pretended strength1 make myself humbly small1 cringe like the hapless female of all species1 that you may lift me up8 and then1 when ,i1 helpless and broken1 ask you for help1 when ,i need your arm1 you will repulse me6 ,no1 we can never come to terms40 8,you are more maliciously unkind to-night than ,i have ever known you40 8,unkind60 she said1 with a look which seemed to blend all feelings into one celestial emotion1 8no1 ,i am ill1 ,i suffer1 that is all4 ,leave me1 my friend2 it is your manly right4 ,we women should ever please you1 entertain you1 be gay in your presence and have no whims save those that amuse you4 ,come1 what shall ,i do for you1 friend8 ,shall ,i sing1 shall ,i dance1 though weariness deprives me of the use of voice and limbs8--,ah6 gentlemen1 be we on our deathbeds1 we yet must smile to please you2 you call that1 methinks1 your right4 ,poor women6 ,i pity them4 ,tell me1 you who abandon them when they grow old1 is it because they have neither hearts nor souls8 ,wilfrid1 ,i am a hundred years old2 leave me6 leave me6 go to ,minna60 8,oh1 my eternal love60 8,do you know the meaning of eternity8 ,be silent1 ,wilfrid4 ,you desire me1 but you do not love me4 ,tell me1 do ,i not seem to you like those coquettish ,parisian women80 8,certainly ,i no longer find you the pure celestial maiden ,i first saw in the church of ,jarvis40 ,at these words ,seraphita passed her hands across her brow1 and when she removed them ,wilfrid was amazed at the saintly expression that overspread her face4 8,you are right1 my friend10 she said2 8,i do wrong whenever ,i set my feet upon your earth40 8,oh1 ,seraphita1 be my star6 stay where you can ever bless me with that clear light60 ,as he spoke1 he stretched forth his hand to take that of the young girl1 but she withdrew it1 neither disdainfully nor in anger4 ,wilfrid rose abruptly and walked to the window that she might not see the tears that rose to his eyes4 8,why do you weep80 she said4 8,you are not a child1 ,wilfrid4 ,come back to me4 ,i wish it4 ,you are annoyed if ,i show just displeasure4 ,you see that ,i am fatigued and ill1 yet you force me to think and speak1 and listen to persuasions and ideas that weary me4 ,if you had any real perception of my nature1 you would have made some music1 you would have lulled my feelings--but no1 you love me for yourself and not for myself40 ,the storm which convulsed the young man's heart calmed down at these words4 ,he slowly approached her1 letting his eyes take in the seductive creature who lay exhausted before him1 her head resting in her hand and her elbow on the couch4 8,you think that ,i do not love you10 she resumed4 8,you are mistaken4 ,listen to me1 ,wilfrid4 ,you are beginning to know much2 you have suffered much4 ,let me explain your thoughts to you4 ,you wished to take my hand just now02 she rose to a sitting posture1 and her graceful motions seemed to emit light4 8,when a young girl allows her hand to be taken it is as though she made a promise1 is it not8 and ought she not to fulfil it8 ,you well know that ,i cannot be yours4 ,two sentiments divide and inspire the love of all the women of the earth4 ,either they devote themselves to suffering1 degraded1 and criminal beings whom they desire to console1 uplift1 redeem2 or they give themselves to superior men1 sublime and strong1 whom they adore and seek to comprehend1 and by whom they are often annihilated4 ,you have been degraded1 though now you are purified by the fires of repentance1 and to-day you are once more noble2 but ,i know myself too feeble to be your equal1 and too religious to bow before any power but that ,on ,high4 ,i may refer thus to your life1 my friend1 for we are in the ,north1 among the clouds1 where all things are abstractions40 8,you stab me1 ,seraphita1 when you speak like this4 ,it wounds me to hear you apply the dreadful knowledge with which you strip from all things human the properties that time and space and form have given them1 and consider them mathematically in the abstract1 as geometry treats substances from which it extracts solidity40 8,well1 ,i will respect your wishes1 ,wilfrid4 ,let the subject drop4 ,tell me what you think of this bearskin rug which my poor ,david has spread out40 8,it is very handsome40 8,did you ever see me wear this #8doucha greka'80 ,she pointed to a pelisse made of cashmere and lined with the skin of the black fox1--the name she gave it signifying 8warm to the soul40 8,do you believe that any sovereign has a fur that can equal it80 she asked4 8,it is worthy of her who wears it40 8,and whom you think beautiful80 8,human words do not apply to her4 ,heart to heart is the only language ,i can use40 8,wilfrid1 you are kind to soothe my griefs with such sweet words--which you have said to others40 8,farewell60 8,stay4 ,i love both you and ,minna1 believe me4 ,to me you two are as one being4 ,united thus you can be my brother or1 if you will1 my sister4 ,marry her2 let me see you both happy before ,i leave this world of trial and of pain4 ,my ,god6 the simplest of women obtain what they ask of a lover2 they whisper #8,hush6' and he is silent2 #8,die' and he dies2 #8,love me afar' and he stays at a distance1 like courtiers before a king6 ,all ,i desire is to see you happy1 and you refuse me6 ,am ,i then powerless8--,wilfrid1 listen1 come nearer to me4 ,yes1 ,i should grieve to see you marry ,minna but--when ,i am here no longer1 then--promise me to marry her2 heaven destined you for each other40 8,i listen to you with fascination1 ,seraphita4 ,your words are incomprehensible1 but they charm me4 ,what is it you mean to say80 8,you are right2 ,i forget to be foolish1--to be the poor creature whose weaknesses gratify you4 ,i torment you1 ,wilfrid4 ,you came to these ,northern lands for rest1 you1 worn-out by the impetuous struggle of genius unrecognized1 you1 weary with the patient toils of science1 you1 who well-nigh dyed your hands in crime and wore the fetters of human justice--0 ,wilfrid dropped speechless on the carpet4 ,seraphita breathed softly on his forehead1 and in a moment he fell asleep at her feet4 8,sleep6 rest60 she said1 rising4 ,she passed her hands over ,wilfrid's brow2 then the following sentences escaped her lips1 one by one1--all different in tone and accent1 but all melodious1 full of a ,goodness that seemed to emanate from her head in vaporous waves1 like the gleams the goddess chastely lays upon ,endymion sleeping4 8,i cannot show myself such as ,i am to thee1 dear ,wilfrid1--to thee who art strong4 8,the hour is come2 the hour when the effulgent lights of the future cast their reflections backward on the soul2 the hour when the soul awakes into freedom4 8,now am ,i permitted to tell thee how ,i love thee4 ,dost thou not see the nature of my love1 a love without self-interest2 a sentiment full of thee1 thee only2 a love which follows thee into the future to light that future for thee--for it is the one ,true ,light4 ,canst thou now conceive with what ardor ,i would have thee leave this life which weighs thee down1 and behold thee nearer than thou art to that world where ,love is never-failing8 ,can it be aught but suffering to love for one life only8 ,hast thou not felt a thirst for the eternal love8 ,dost thou not feel the bliss to which a creature rises when1 with twin-soul1 it loves the ,being who betrays not love1 ,him before whom we kneel in adoration8 8,would ,i had wings to cover thee1 ,wilfrid2 power to give thee strength to enter now into that world where all the purest joys of purest earthly attachments are but shadows in the ,light that shines1 unceasing1 to illumine and rejoice all hearts4 8,forgive a friendly soul for showing thee the picture of thy sins1 in the charitable hope of soothing the sharp pangs of thy remorse4 ,listen to the pardoning choir2 refresh thy soul in the dawn now rising for thee beyond the night of death4 ,yes1 thy life1 thy true life is there6 8,may my words now reach thee clothed in the glorious forms of dreams2 may they deck themselves with images glowing and radiant as they hover round you4 ,rise1 rise1 to the height where men can see themselves distinctly1 pressed together though they be like grains of sand upon a sea-shore4 ,humanity rolls out like a many-colored ribbon4 ,see the diverse shades of that flower of the celestial gardens4 ,behold the beings who lack intelligence1 those who begin to receive it1 those who have passed through trials1 those who love1 those who follow wisdom and aspire to the regions of ,light6 8,canst thou comprehend1 through this thought made visible1 the destiny of humanity8--whence it came1 whither to goeth8 ,continue steadfast in the ,path4 ,reaching the end of thy journey thou shalt hear the clarions of omnipotence sounding the cries of victory in chords of which a single one would shake the earth1 but which are lost in the spaces of a world that hath neither east nor west4 8,canst thou comprehend1 my poor beloved ,tried-one1 that unless the torpor and the veils of sleep had wrapped thee1 such sights would rend and bear away thy mind as the whirlwinds rend and carry into space the feeble sails1 depriving thee forever of thy reason8 ,dost thou understand that the ,soul itself1 raised to its utmost power can scarcely endure in dreams the burning communications of the ,spirit8 8,speed thy way through the luminous spheres2 behold1 admire1 hasten6 ,flying thus thou canst pause or advance without weariness4 ,like other men1 thou wouldst fain be plunged forever in these spheres of light and perfume where now thou art1 free of thy swooning body1 and where thy thought alone has utterance4 ,fly6 enjoy for a fleeting moment the wings thou shalt surely win when ,love has grown so perfect in thee that thou hast no senses left2 when thy whole being is all mind1 all love4 ,the higher thy flight the less canst thou see the abysses4 ,there are none in heaven4 ,look at the friend who speaks to thee2 she who holds thee above this earth in which are all abysses4 ,look1 behold1 contemplate me yet a moment longer1 for never again wilt thou see me1 save imperfectly as the pale twilight of this world may show me to thee40 ,seraphita stood erect1 her head with floating hair inclining gently forward1 in that aerial attitude which great painters give to messengers from heaven2 the folds of her raiment fell with the same unspeakable grace which holds an artist--the man who translates all things into sentiment--before the exquisite well-known lines of ,polyhymnia's veil4 ,then she stretched forth her hand4 ,wilfrid rose4 ,when he looked at ,seraphita she was lying on the bear's-skin1 her head resting on her hand1 her face calm1 her eyes brilliant4 ,wilfrid gazed at her silently2 but his face betrayed a deferential fear in its almost timid expression4 8,yes1 dear10 he said at last1 as though he were answering some question2 8we are separated by worlds4 ,i resign myself2 ,i can only adore you4 ,but what will become of me1 poor and alone60 8,wilfrid1 you have ,minna40 ,he shook his head4 8,do not be so disdainful2 woman understands all things through love2 what she does not understand she feels2 what she does not feel she sees2 when she neither sees1 nor feels1 nor understands1 this angel of earth divines to protect you1 and hides her protection beneath the grace of love40 8,seraphita1 am ,i worthy to belong to a woman80 8,ah1 now10 she said1 smiling1 8you are suddenly very modest2 is it a snare8 ,a woman is always so touched to see her weakness glorified4 ,well1 come and take tea with me the day after to-morrow evening2 good ,monsieur ,becker will be here1 and ,minna1 the purest and most artless creature ,i have known on earth4 ,leave me now1 my friend2 ,i need to make long prayers and expiate my sins40 8,you1 can you commit sin80 8,poor friend6 if we abuse our power1 is not that the sin of pride8 ,i have been very proud to-day4 ,now leave me1 till to-morrow40 8,till to-morrow10 said ,wilfrid faintly1 casting a long glance at the being of whom he desired to carry with him an ineffaceable memory4 ,though he wished to go far away1 he was held1 as it were1 outside the house for some moments1 watching the light which shone from all the windows of the ,swedish dwelling4 8,what is the matter with me80 he asked himself4 8,no1 she is not a mere creature1 but a whole creation4 ,of her world1 even through veils and clouds1 ,i have caught echoes like the memory of sufferings healed1 like the dazzling vertigo of dreams in which we hear the plaints of generations mingling with the harmonies of some higher sphere where all is ,light and all is ,love4 ,am ,i awake8 ,do ,i still sleep8 ,are these the eyes before which the luminous space retreated further and further indefinitely while the eyes followed it8 ,the night is cold1 yet my head is on fire4 ,i will go to the parsonage4 ,with the pastor and his daughter ,i shall recover the balance of my mind40 ,but still he did not leave the spot whence his eyes could plunge into ,seraphita's salon4 ,the mysterious creature seemed to him the radiating centre of a luminous circle which formed an atmosphere about her wider than that of other beings2 whoever entered it felt the compelling influence of1 as it were1 a vortex of dazzling light and all consuming thoughts4 ,forced to struggle against this inexplicable power1 ,wilfrid only prevailed after strong efforts2 but when he reached and passed the inclosing wall of the courtyard1 he regained his freedom of will1 walked rapidly towards the parsonage1 and was soon beneath the high wooden arch which formed a sort of peristyle to ,monsieur ,becker's dwelling4 ,he opened the first door1 against which the wind had driven the snow1 and knocked on the inner one1 saying3-- 8,will you let me spend the evening with you1 ,monsieur ,becker80 8,yes10 cried two voices1 mingling their intonations4 ,entering the parlor1 ,wilfrid returned by degrees to real life4 ,he bowed affectionately to ,minna1 shook hands with ,monsieur ,becker1 and looked about at the picture of a home which calmed the convulsions of his physical nature1 in which a phenomenon was taking place analogous to that which sometimes seizes upon men who have given themselves up to protracted contemplations4 ,if some strong thought bears upward on phantasmal wing a man of learning or a poet1 isolates him from the external circumstances which environ him here below1 and leads him forward through illimitable regions where vast arrays of facts become abstractions1 where the greatest works of ,nature are but images1 then woe betide him if a sudden noise strikes sharply on his senses and calls his errant soul back to its prison-house of flesh and bones4 ,the shock of the reunion of these two powers1 body and mind1--one of which partakes of the unseen qualities of a thunderbolt1 while the other shares with sentient nature that soft resistant force which deifies destruction1--this shock1 this struggle1 or1 rather let us say1 this painful meeting and co-mingling1 gives rise to frightful sufferings4 ,the body receives back the flame that consumes it2 the flame has once more grasped its prey4 ,this fusion1 however1 does not take place without convulsions1 explosions1 tortures2 analogous and visible signs of which may be seen in chemistry1 when two antagonistic substances which science has united separate4 ,for the last few days whenever ,wilfrid entered ,seraphita's presence his body seemed to fall away from him into nothingness4 ,with a single glance this strange being led him in spirit through the spheres where meditation leads the learned man1 prayer the pious heart1 where vision transports the artist1 and sleep the souls of men1--each and all have their own path to the ,height1 their own guide to reach it1 their own individual sufferings in the dire return4 ,in that sphere alone all veils are rent away1 and the revelation1 the awful flaming certainty of an unknown world1 of which the soul brings back mere fragments to this lower sphere1 stands revealed4 ,to ,wilfrid one hour passed with ,seraphita was like the sought-for dreams of ,theriakis1 in which each knot of nerves becomes the centre of a radiating delight4 ,but he left her bruised and wearied as some young girl endeavoring to keep step with a giant4 ,the cold air1 with its stinging flagellations1 had begun to still the nervous tremors which followed the reunion of his two natures1 so powerfully disunited for a time2 he was drawn towards the parsonage1 then towards ,minna1 by the sight of the every-day home life for which he thirsted as the wandering ,european thirsts for his native land when nostalgia seizes him amid the fairy scenes of ,orient that have seduced his senses4 ,more weary than he had ever yet been1 ,wilfrid dropped into a chair and looked about him for a time1 like a man who awakens from sleep4 ,monsieur ,becker and his daughter accustomed1 perhaps1 to the apparent eccentricity of their guest1 continued the employments in which they were engaged4 ,the parlor was ornamented with a collection of the shells and insects of ,norway4 ,these curiosities1 admirably arranged on a background of the yellow pine which panelled the room1 formed1 as it were1 a rich tapestry to which the fumes of tobacco had imparted a mellow tone4 ,at the further end of the room1 opposite to the door1 was an immense wrought-iron stove1 carefully polished by the serving-woman till it shone like burnished steel4 ,seated in a large tapestried armchair near the stove1 before a table1 with his feet in a species of muff1 ,monsieur ,becker was reading a folio volume which was propped against a pile of other books as on a desk4 ,at his left stood a jug of beer and a glass1 at his right burned a smoky lamp fed by some species of fish-oil4 ,the pastor seemed about sixty years of age4 ,his face belonged to a type often painted by ,rembrandt2 the same small bright eyes1 set in wrinkles and surmounted by thick gray eyebrows2 the same white hair escaping in snowy flakes from a black velvet cap2 the same broad1 bald brow1 and a contour of face which the ample chin made almost square2 and lastly1 the same calm tranquillity1 which1 to an observer1 denoted the possession of some inward power1 be it the supremacy bestowed by money1 or the magisterial influence of the burgomaster1 or the consciousness of art1 or the cubic force of blissful ignorance4 ,this fine old man1 whose stout body proclaimed his vigorous health1 was wrapped in a dressing-gown of rough gray cloth plainly bound4 ,between his lips was a meerschaum pipe1 from which1 at regular intervals1 he blew the smoke1 following with abstracted vision its fantastic wreathings1--his mind employed1 no doubt1 in assimilating through some meditative process the thoughts of the author whose works he was studying4 ,on the other side of the stove and near a door which communicated with the kitchen ,minna was indistinctly visible in the haze of the good man's smoke1 to which she was apparently accustomed4 ,beside her on a little table were the implements of household work1 a pile of napkins1 and another of socks waiting to be mended1 also a lamp like that which shone on the white page of the book in which the pastor was absorbed4 ,her fresh young face1 with its delicate outline1 expressed an infinite purity which harmonized with the candor of the white brow and the clear blue eyes4 ,she sat erect1 turning slightly toward the lamp for better light1 unconsciously showing as she did so the beauty of her waist and bust4 ,she was already dressed for the night in a long robe of white cotton2 a cambric cap1 without other ornament than a frill of the same1 confined her hair4 ,though evidently plunged in some inward meditation1 she counted without a mistake the threads of her napkins or the meshes of her socks4 ,sitting thus1 she presented the most complete image1 the truest type1 of the woman destined for terrestrial labor1 whose glance may piece the clouds of the sanctuary while her thought1 humble and charitable1 keeps her ever on the level of man4 ,wilfrid had flung himself into a chair between the two tables and was contemplating with a species of intoxication this picture full of harmony1 to which the clouds of smoke did no despite4 ,the single window which lighted the parlor during the fine weather was now carefully closed4 ,an old tapestry1 used for a curtain and fastened to a stick1 hung before it in heavy folds4 ,nothing in the room was picturesque1 nothing brilliant2 everything denoted rigorous simplicity1 true heartiness1 the ease of unconventional nature1 and the habits of a domestic life which knew neither cares nor troubles4 ,many a dwelling is like a dream1 the sparkle of passing pleasure seems to hide some ruin beneath the cold smile of luxury2 but this parlor1 sublime in reality1 harmonious in tone1 diffused the patriarchal ideas of a full and self-contained existence4 ,the silence was unbroken save by the movements of the servant in the kitchen engaged in preparing the supper1 and by the sizzling of the dried fish which she was frying in salt butter according to the custom of the country4 8,will you smoke a pipe80 said the pastor1 seizing a moment when he thought that ,wilfrid might listen to him4 8,thank you1 no1 dear ,monsieur ,becker10 replied the visitor4 8,you seem to suffer more to-day than usual10 said ,minna1 struck by the feeble tones of the stranger's voice4 8,i am always so when ,i leave the chateau40 ,minna quivered4 8,a strange being lives there1 ,monsieur ,becker10 he continued after a pause4 8,for the six months that ,i have been in this village ,i have never yet dared to question you about her1 and even now ,i do violence to my feelings in speaking of her4 ,i began by keenly regretting that my journey in this country was arrested by the winter weather and that ,i was forced to remain here4 ,but during the last two months chains have been forged and riveted which bind me irrevocably to ,jarvis1 till now ,i fear to end my days here4 ,you know how ,i first met ,seraphita1 what impression her look and voice made upon me1 and how at last ,i was admitted to her home where she receives no one4 ,from the very first day ,i have longed to ask you the history of this mysterious being4 ,on that day began1 for me1 a series of enchantments40 8,enchantments60 cried the pastor shaking the ashes of his pipe into an earthen-ware dish full of sand1 8are there enchantments in these days80 8,you1 who are carefully studying at this moment that volume of the #8,incantations' of ,jean ,wier1 will surely understand the explanation of my sensations if ,i try to give it to you10 replied ,wilfrid4 8,if we study ,nature attentively in its great evolutions as in its minutest works1 we cannot fail to recognize the possibility of enchantment--giving to that word its exact significance4 ,man does not create forces2 he employs the only force that exists and which includes all others namely ,motion1 the breath incomprehensible of the sovereign ,maker of the universe4 ,species are too distinctly separated for the human hand to mingle them4 ,the only miracle of which man is capable is done through the conjunction of two antagonistic substances4 ,gunpowder for instance is germane to a thunderbolt4 ,as to calling forth a creation1 and a sudden one1 all creation demands time1 and time neither recedes nor advances at the word of command4 ,so1 in the world without us1 plastic nature obeys laws the order and exercise of which cannot be interfered with by the hand of man4 ,but after fulfilling1 as it were1 the function of ,matter1 it would be unreasonable not to recognize within us the existence of a gigantic power1 the effects of which are so incommensurable that the known generations of men have never yet been able to classify them4 ,i do not speak of man's faculty of abstraction1 of constraining ,nature to confine itself within the ,word1--a gigantic act on which the common mind reflects as little as it does on the nature of ,motion1 but which1 nevertheless1 has led the ,indian theosophists to explain creation by a word to which they give an inverse power4 ,the smallest atom of their subsistence1 namely1 the grain of rice1 from which a creation issues and in which alternately creation again is held1 presented to their minds so perfect an image of the creative word1 and of the abstractive word1 that to them it was easy to apply the same system to the creation of worlds4 ,the majority of men content themselves with the grain of rice sown in the first chapter of all the ,geneses4 ,saint ,john1 when he said the ,word was ,god only complicated the difficulty4 ,but the fructification1 germination1 and efflorescence of our ideas is of little consequence if we compare that property1 shared by many men1 with the wholly individual faculty of communicating to that property1 by some mysterious concentration1 forces that are more or less active1 of carrying it up to a third1 a ninth1 or a twenty-seventh power1 of making it thus fasten upon the masses and obtain magical results by condensing the processes of nature4 8,what ,i mean by enchantments10 continued ,wilfrid after a moment's pause1 8are those stupendous actions taking place between two membranes in the tissue of the brain4 ,we find in the unexplorable nature of the ,spiritual ,world certain beings armed with these wondrous faculties1 comparable only to the terrible power of certain gases in the physical world1 beings who combine with other beings1 penetrate them as active agents1 and produce upon them witchcrafts1 charms1 against which these helpless slaves are wholly defenceless2 they are1 in fact1 enchanted1 brought under subjection1 reduced to a condition of dreadful vassalage4 ,such mysterious beings overpower others with the sceptre and the glory of a superior nature1--acting upon them at times like the torpedo which electrifies or paralyzes the fisherman1 at other times like a dose of phosphorous which stimulates life and accelerates its propulsion2 or again1 like opium1 which puts to sleep corporeal nature1 disengages the spirit from every bond1 enables it to float above the world and shows this earth to the spiritual eye as through a prism1 extracting from it the food most needed2 or1 yet again1 like catalepsy1 which deadens all faculties for the sake of one only vision4 ,miracles1 enchantments1 incantations1 witchcrafts1 spells1 and charms1 in short1 all those acts improperly termed supernatural1 are only possible and can only be explained by the despotism with which some spirit compels us to feel the effects of a mysterious optic which increases1 or diminishes1 or exalts creation1 moves within us as it pleases1 deforms or embellishes all things to our eyes1 tears us from heaven1 or drags us to hell1--two terms by which men agree to express the two extremes of joy and misery4 8,these phenomena are within us1 not without us10 ,wilfrid went on4 8,the being whom we call ,seraphita seems to me one of those rare and terrible spirits to whom power is given to bind men1 to crush nature1 to enter into participation of the occult power of ,god4 ,the course of her enchantments over me began on that first day1 when silence as to her was imposed upon me against my will4 ,each time that ,i have wished to question you it seemed as though ,i were about to reveal a secret of which ,i ought to be the incorruptible guardian4 ,whenever ,i have tried to speak1 a burning seal has been laid upon my lips1 and ,i myself have become the involuntary minister of these mysteries4 ,you see me here to-night1 for the hundredth time1 bruised1 defeated1 broken1 after leaving the hallucinating sphere which surrounds that young girl1 so gentle1 so fragile to both of you1 but to me the cruellest of magicians6 ,yes1 to me she is like a sorcerer holding in her right hand the invisible wand that moves the globe1 and in her left the thunderbolt that rends asunder all things at her will4 ,no longer can ,i look upon her brow2 the light of it is insupportable4 ,i skirt the borders of the abyss of madness too closely to be longer silent4 ,i must speak4 ,i seize this moment1 when courage comes to me1 to resist the power which drags me onward without inquiring whether or not ,i have the force to follow4 ,who is she8 ,did you know her young8 ,what of her birth8 ,had she father and mother1 or was she born of the conjunction of ice and sun8 ,she burns and yet she freeze2 she shows herself and then withdraws2 she attracts me and repulses me2 she brings me life1 she gives me death2 ,i love her and yet ,i hate her6 ,i cannot live thus2 let me be wholly in heaven or in hell60 ,holding his refilled pipe in one hand1 and in the other the cover which he forgot to replace1 ,monsieur ,becker listened to ,wilfrid with a mysterious expression on his face1 looking occasionally at his daughter1 who seemed to understand the man's language as in harmony with the strange being who inspired it4 ,wilfrid was splendid to behold at this moment1--like ,hamlet listening to the ghost of his father as it rises for him alone in the midst of the living4 8,this is certainly the language of a man in love10 said the good pastor1 innocently4 8,in love60 cried ,wilfrid1 8yes1 to common minds4 ,but1 dear ,monsieur ,becker1 no words can express the frenzy which draws me to the feet of that unearthly being40 8,then you do love her80 said ,minna1 in a tone of reproach4 8,mademoiselle1 ,i feel such extraordinary agitation when ,i see her1 and such deep sadness when ,i see her no more1 that in any other man what ,i feel would be called love4 ,but that sentiment draws those who feel it ardently together1 whereas between her and me a great gulf lies1 whose icy coldness penetrates my very being in her presence2 though the feeling dies away when ,i see her no longer4 ,i leave her in despair2 ,i return to her with ardor1--like men of science who seek a secret from ,nature only to be baffled1 or like the painter who would fain put life upon his canvas and strives with all the resources of his art in the vain attempt40 8,monsieur1 all that you say is true10 replied the young girl1 artlessly4 8,how can you know1 ,minna80 asked the old pastor4 8,ah6 my father1 had you been with us this morning on the summit of the ,falberg1 had you seen him praying1 you would not ask me that question4 ,you would say1 like ,monsieur ,wilfrid1 that he saw his ,seraphita for the first time in our temple1 #8,it is the ,spirit of ,prayer4'0 ,these words were followed by a moment's silence4 8,ah1 truly60 said ,wilfrid1 8she has nothing in common with the creatures who grovel upon this earth40 8,on the ,falberg60 said the old pastor1 8how could you get there80 8,i do not know10 replied ,minna2 8the way is like a dream to me1 of which no more than a memory remains4 ,perhaps ,i should hardly believe that ,i had been there were it not for this tangible proof40 ,she drew the flower from her bosom and showed it to them4 ,all three gazed at the pretty saxifrage1 which was still fresh1 and now shone in the light of the two lamps like a third luminary4 8,this is indeed supernatural10 said the old man1 astounded at the sight of a flower blooming in winter4 8,a mystery60 cried ,wilfrid1 intoxicated with its perfume4 8,the flower makes me giddy10 said ,minna2 8,i fancy ,i still hear that voice1--the music of thought2 that ,i still see the light of that look1 which is ,love40 8,i implore you1 my dear ,monsieur ,becker1 tell me the history of ,seraphita1--enigmatical human flower1--whose image is before us in this mysterious bloom40 8,my dear friend10 said the old man1 emitting a puff of smoke1 8to explain the birth of that being it is absolutely necessary that ,i disperse the clouds which envelop the most obscure of ,christian doctrines4 ,it is not easy to make myself clear when speaking of that incomprehensible revelation1--the last effulgence of faith that has shone upon our lump of mud4 ,do you know ,swedenborg80 8,by name only1--of him1 of his books1 and his religion ,i know nothing40 8,then ,i must relate to you the whole chronicle of ,swedenborg40 ,,chapter ,,iii4 ,,seraphita-,,seraphitus ,after a pause1 during which the pastor seemed to be gathering his recollections1 he continued in the following words3-- 8,emanuel ,swedenborg was born at ,upsala in ,sweden1 in the month of ,january1 #afhh1 according to various authors1--in #afhi1 according to his epitaph4 ,his father was ,bishop of ,skara4 ,swedenborg lived eighty-five years2 his death occurred in ,london1 ,march #bi1 #aggb4 ,i use that term to convey the idea of a simple change of state4 ,according to his disciples1 ,swedenborg was seen at ,jarvis and in ,paris after that date4 ,allow me1 my dear ,monsieur ,wilfrid10 said ,monsieur ,becker1 making a gesture to prevent all interruption1 8,i relate these facts without either affirming or denying them4 ,listen2 afterwards you can think and say what you like4 ,i will inform you when ,i judge1 criticise1 and discuss these doctrines1 so as to keep clearly in view my own intellectual neutrality between ,,him and ,reason4 8,the life of ,swedenborg was divided into two parts10 continued the pastor4 8,from #afhh to #agde ,baron ,emanuel ,swedenborg appeared in the world as a man of vast learning1 esteemed and cherished for his virtues1 always irreproachable and constantly useful4 ,while fulfilling high public functions in ,sweden1 he published1 between #agji and #agdj1 several important works on mineralogy1 physics1 mathematics1 and astronomy1 which enlightened the world of learning4 ,he originated a method of building docks suitable for the reception of large vessels1 and he wrote many treatises on various important questions1 such as the rise of tides1 the theory of the magnet and its qualities1 the motion and position of the earth and planets1 and while ,assessor in the ,royal ,college of ,mines1 on the proper system of working salt mines4 ,he discovered means to construct canal-locks or sluices2 and he also discovered and applied the simplest methods of extracting ore and of working metals4 ,in fact he studied no science without advancing it4 ,in youth he learned ,hebrew1 ,greek1 and ,latin1 also the oriental languages1 with which he became so familiar that many distinguished scholars consulted him1 and he was able to decipher the vestiges of the oldest known books of ,scripture1 namely3 #8,the ,wars of ,jehovah' and #8,the ,enunciations1' spoken of by ,moses 7,numbers xxi4 #ad1 #ae1 #bg-cj71 also by ,joshua1 ,jeremiah1 and ,samuel1--#8,the ,wars of ,jehovah' being the historical part and #8,the ,enunciations' the prophetical part of the ,mosaical ,books anterior to ,genesis4 ,swedenborg even affirms that #8the ,book of ,jasher1' the ,book of the ,righteous1 mentioned by ,joshua1 was in existence in ,eastern ,tartary1 together with the doctrine of ,correspondences4 ,a ,frenchman has lately1 so they tell me1 justified these statements of ,swedenborg1 by the discovery at ,bagdad of several portions of the ,bible hitherto unknown to ,europe4 ,during the widespread discussion on animal magnetism which took its rise in ,paris1 and in which most men of ,western science took an active part about the year #aghe1 ,monsieur le ,marquis de ,thome vindicated the memory of ,swedenborg by calling attention to certain assertions made by the ,commission appointed by the ,king of ,france to investigate the subject4 ,these gentlemen declared that no theory of magnetism existed1 whereas ,swedenborg had studied and promulgated it ever since the year #agbj4 ,monsieur de ,thome seizes this opportunity to show the reason why so many men of science relegated ,swedenborg to oblivion while they delved into his treasure-house and took his facts to aid their work4 #8,some of the most illustrious of these men1' said ,monsieur de ,thome1 alluding to the #8,theory of the ,earth' by ,buffon1 #8have had the meanness to wear the plumage of the noble bird and refuse him all acknowledgment'2 and he proved1 by masterly quotations drawn from the encyclopaedic works of ,swedenborg1 that the great prophet had anticipated by over a century the slow march of human science4 ,it suffices to read his philosophical and mineralogical works to be convinced of this4 ,in one passage he is seen as the precursor of modern chemistry by the announcement that the productions of organized nature are decomposable and resolve into two simple principles2 also that water1 air1 and fire are not elements4 ,in another1 he goes in a few words to the heart of magnetic mysteries and deprives ,mesmer of the honors of a first knowledge of them4 8,there10 said ,monsieur ,becker1 pointing to a long shelf against the wall between the stove and the window on which were ranged books of all sizes1 8behold him6 here are seventeen works from his pen1 of which one1 his #8,philosophical and ,mineralogical ,works1' published in #agcd1 is in three folio volumes4 ,these productions1 which prove the incontestable knowledge of ,swedenborg1 were given to me by ,monsieur ,seraphitus1 his cousin and the father of ,seraphita4 8,in #agdj10 continued ,monsieur ,becker1 after a slight pause1 8,swedenborg fell into a state of absolute silence1 from which he emerged to bid farewell to all his earthly occupations2 after which his thoughts turned exclusively to the ,spiritual ,life4 ,he received the first commands of heaven in #agde1 and he thus relates the nature of the vocation to which he was called3 ,one evening1 in ,london1 after dining with a great appetite1 a thick white mist seemed to fill his room4 ,when the vapor dispersed a creature in human form rose from one corner of the apartment1 and said in a stern tone1 #8,do not eat so much4' ,he refrained4 ,the next night the same man returned1 radiant in light1 and said to him1 #8,i am sent of ,god1 who has chosen you to explain to men the meaning of his ,word and his ,creation4 ,i will tell you what to write4' ,the vision lasted but a few moments4 ,the angel was clothed in purple4 ,during that night the eyes of his inner man were opened1 and he was forced to look into the heavens1 into the world of spirits1 and into hell1--three separate spheres2 where he encountered persons of his acquaintance who had departed from their human form1 some long since1 others lately4 ,thenceforth ,swedenborg lived wholly in the spiritual life1 remaining in this world only as the messenger of ,god4 ,his mission was ridiculed by the incredulous1 but his conduct was plainly that of a being superior to humanity4 ,in the first place1 though limited in means to the bare necessaries of life1 he gave away enormous sums1 and publicly1 in several cities1 restored the fortunes of great commercial houses when they were on the brink of failure4 ,no one ever appealed to his generosity who was not immediately satisfied4 ,a sceptical ,englishman1 determined to know the truth1 followed him to ,paris1 and relates that there his doors stood always open4 ,one day a servant complained of this apparent negligence1 which laid him open to suspicion of thefts that might be committed by others4 #8,he need feel no anxiety1' said ,swedenborg1 smiling4 #8,but ,i do not wonder at his fear2 he cannot see the guardian who protects my door4' ,in fact1 no matter in what country he made his abode he never closed his doors1 and nothing was ever stolen from him4 ,at ,gottenburg--a town situated some sixty miles from ,stockholm--he announced1 eight days before the news arrived by courier1 the conflagration which ravaged ,stockholm1 and the exact time at which it took place4 ,the ,queen of ,sweden wrote to her brother1 the ,king1 at ,berlin1 that one of her ladies-in-waiting1 who was ordered by the courts to pay a sum of money which she was certain her husband had paid before his death1 went to ,swedenborg and begged him to ask her husband where she could find proof of the payment4 ,the following day ,swedenborg1 having done as the lady requested1 pointed out the place where the receipt would be found4 ,he also begged the deceased to appear to his wife1 and the latter saw her husband in a dream1 wrapped in a dressing-gown which he wore just before his death2 and he showed her the paper in the place indicated by ,swedenborg1 where it had been securely put away4 ,at another time1 embarking from ,london in a vessel commanded by ,captain ,dixon1 he overheard a lady asking if there were plenty of provisions on board4 #8,we do not want a great quantity1' he said2 #8in eight days and two hours we shall reach ,stockholm1'--which actually happened4 ,this peculiar state of vision as to the things of the earth--into which ,swedenborg could put himself at will1 and which astonished those about him--was1 nevertheless1 but a feeble representative of his faculty of looking into heaven4 8,not the least remarkable of his published visions is that in which he relates his journeys through the ,astral ,regions2 his descriptions cannot fail to astonish the reader1 partly through the crudity of their details4 ,a man whose scientific eminence is incontestable1 and who united in his own person powers of conception1 will1 and imagination1 would surely have invented better if he had invented at all4 ,the fantastic literature of the ,east offers nothing that can give an idea of this astounding work1 full of the essence of poetry1 if it is permissible to compare a work of faith with one of oriental fancy4 ,the transportation of ,swedenborg by the ,angel who served as guide to this first journey is told with a sublimity which exceeds1 by the distance which ,god has placed betwixt the earth and the sun1 the great epics of ,klopstock1 ,milton1 ,tasso1 and ,dante4 ,this description1 which serves in fact as an introduction to his work on the ,astral ,regions1 has never been published2 it is among the oral traditions left by ,swedenborg to the three disciples who were nearest to his heart4 ,monsieur ,silverichm has written them down4 ,monsieur ,seraphitus endeavored more than once to talk to me about them2 but the recollection of his cousin's words was so burning a memory that he always stopped short at the first sentence and became lost in a revery from which ,i could not rouse him40 ,the old pastor sighed as he continued3 8,the baron told me that the argument by which the ,angel proved to ,swedenborg that these bodies are not made to wander through space puts all human science out of sight beneath the grandeur of a divine logic4 ,according to the ,seer1 the inhabitants of ,jupiter will not cultivate the sciences1 which they call darkness2 those of ,mercury abhor the expression of ideas by speech1 which seems to them too material1--their language is ocular2 those of ,saturn are continually tempted by evil spirits2 those of the ,moon are as small as six-year-old children1 their voices issue from the abdomen1 on which they crawl2 those of ,venus are gigantic in height1 but stupid1 and live by robbery1--although a part of this latter planet is inhabited by beings of great sweetness1 who live in the love of ,good4 ,in short1 he describes the customs and morals of all the peoples attached to the different globes1 and explains the general meaning of their existence as related to the universe in terms so precise1 giving explanations which agree so well with their visible evolutions in the system of the world1 that some day1 perhaps1 scientific men will come to drink of these living waters4 8,here10 said ,monsieur ,becker1 taking down a book and opening it at a mark1 8here are the words with which he ended this work3-- 8#8,if any man doubts that ,i was transported through a vast number of ,astral ,regions1 let him recall my observation of the distances in that other life1 namely1 that they exist only in relation to the external state of man2 now1 being transformed within like unto the ,angelic ,spirits of those ,astral ,spheres1 ,i was able to understand them4' 8,the circumstances to which we of this canton owe the presence among us of ,baron ,seraphitus1 the beloved cousin of ,swedenborg1 enabled me to know all the events of the extraordinary life of that prophet4 ,he has lately been accused of imposture in certain quarters of ,europe1 and the public prints reported the following fact based on a letter written by the ,chevalier ,baylon4 ,swedenborg1 they said1 informed by certain senators of a secret correspondence of the late ,queen of ,sweden with her brother1 the ,prince of ,prussia1 revealed his knowledge of the secrets contained in that correspondence to the ,queen1 making her believe he had obtained this knowledge by supernatural means4 ,a man worthy of all confidence1 ,monsieur ,charles-,leonhard de ,stahlhammer1 captain in the ,royal guard and knight of the ,sword1 answered the calumny with a convincing letter40 ,the pastor opened a drawer of his table and looked through a number of papers until he found a gazette which he held out to ,wilfrid1 asking him to read aloud the following letter3-- ,stockholm1 ,may #ah1 #aghh4 ,i have read with amazement a letter which purports to relate the interview of the famous ,swedenborg with ,queen ,louisa-,ulrika4 ,the circumstances therein stated are wholly false2 and ,i hope the writer will excuse me for showing him by the following faithful narration1 which can be proved by the testimony of many distinguished persons then present and still living1 how completely he has been deceived4 ,in #ageh1 shortly after the death of the ,prince of ,prussia ,swedenborg came to court1 where he was in the habit of attending regularly4 ,he had scarcely entered the queen's presence before she said to him3 8,well1 ,mr4 ,assessor1 have you seen my brother80 ,swedenborg answered no1 and the queen rejoined3 8,if you do see him1 greet him for me40 ,in saying this she meant no more than a pleasant jest1 and had no thought whatever of asking him for information about her brother4 ,eight days later 7not twenty-four as stated1 nor was the audience a private one71 ,swedenborg again came to court1 but so early that the queen had not left her apartment called the ,white ,room1 where she was conversing with her maids-of-honor and other ladies attached to the court4 ,swedenborg did not wait until she came forth1 but entered the said room and whispered something in her ear4 ,the queen1 overcome with amazement1 was taken ill1 and it was some time before she recovered herself4 ,when she did so she said to those about her3 8,only ,god and my brother knew the thing that he has just spoken of40 ,she admitted that it related to her last correspondence with the prince on a subject which was known to them alone4 ,i cannot explain how ,swedenborg came to know the contents of that letter1 but ,i can affirm on my honor1 that neither ,count ,h---- 7as the writer of the article states7 nor any other person intercepted1 or read1 the queen's letters4 ,the senate allowed her to write to her brother in perfect security1 considering the correspondence as of no interest to the ,state4 ,it is evident that the author of the said article is ignorant of the character of ,count ,h----4 ,this honored gentleman1 who has done many important services to his country1 unites the qualities of a noble heart to gifts of mind1 and his great age has not yet weakened these precious possessions4 ,during his whole administration he added the weight of scrupulous integrity to his enlightened policy and openly declared himself the enemy of all secret intrigues and underhand dealings1 which he regarded as unworthy means to attain an end4 ,neither did the writer of that article understand the ,assessor ,swedenborg4 ,the only weakness of that essentially honest man was a belief in the apparition of spirits2 but ,i knew him for many years1 and ,i can affirm that he was as fully convinced that he met and talked with spirits as ,i am that ,i am writing at this moment4 ,as a citizen and as a friend his integrity was absolute2 he abhorred deception and led the most exemplary of lives4 ,the version which the ,chevalier ,baylon gave of these facts is1 therefore1 entirely without justification2 the visit stated to have been made to ,swedenborg in the night-time by ,count ,h---- and ,count ,t---- is hereby contradicted4 ,in conclusion1 the writer of the letter may rest assured that ,i am not a follower of ,swedenborg4 ,the love of truth alone impels me to give this faithful account of a fact which has been so often stated with details that are entirely false4 ,i certify to the truth of what ,i have written by adding my signature4 ,charles-,leonhard de ,stahlhammer4 8,the proofs which ,swedenborg gave of his mission to the royal families of ,sweden and ,prussia were no doubt the foundation of the belief in his doctrines which is prevalent at the two courts10 said ,monsieur ,becker1 putting the gazette into the drawer4 8,however10 he continued1 8,i shall not tell you all the facts of his visible and material life2 indeed his habits prevented them from being fully known4 ,he lived a hidden life2 not seeking either riches or fame4 ,he was even noted for a sort of repugnance to making proselytes2 he opened his mind to few persons1 and never showed his external powers of second-sight to any who were not eminent in faith1 wisdom1 and love4 ,he could recognize at a glance the state of the soul of every person who approached him1 and those whom he desired to reach with his inward language he converted into ,seers4 ,after the year #agde1 his disciples never saw him do a single thing from any human motive4 ,one man alone1 a ,swedish priest1 named ,mathesius1 set afloat a story that he went mad in ,london in #agdd4 ,but a eulogium on ,swedenborg prepared with minute care as to all the known events of his life1 was pronounced after his death in #aggb on behalf of the ,royal ,academy of ,sciences in the ,hall of the ,nobles at ,stockholm1 by ,monsieur ,sandels1 counsellor of the ,board of ,mines4 ,a declaration made before the ,lord ,mayor of ,london gives the details of his last illness and death1 in which he received the ministrations of ,monsieur ,ferelius a ,swedish priest of the highest standing1 and pastor of the ,swedish ,church in ,london1 ,mathesius being his assistant4 ,all persons present attested that so far from denying the value of his writings ,swedenborg firmly asserted their truth4 #8,in one hundred years1' ,monsieur ,ferelius quotes him as saying1 #8my doctrine will guide the ,church4' ,he predicted the day and hour of his death4 ,on that day1 ,sunday1 ,march #bi1 #aggb1 hearing the clock strike1 he asked what time it was4 #8,five o'clock' was the answer4 #8,it is well1' he answered2 #8thank you1 ,god bless you4' ,ten minutes later he tranquilly departed1 breathing a gentle sigh4 ,simplicity1 moderation1 and solitude were the features of his life4 ,when he had finished writing any of his books he sailed either for ,london or for ,holland1 where he published them1 and never spoke of them again4 ,he published in this way twenty-seven different treatises1 all written1 he said1 from the dictation of ,angels4 ,be it true or false1 few men have been strong enough to endure the flames of oral illumination4 8,there they all are10 said ,monsieur ,becker1 pointing to a second shelf on which were some sixty volumes4 8,the treatises on which the ,divine ,spirit casts its most vivid gleams are seven in number1 namely3 #8,heaven and ,hell'2 #8,angelic ,wisdom concerning the ,divine ,love and the ,divine ,wisdom'2 #8,angelic ,wisdom concerning the ,divine ,providence'2 #8,the ,apocalypse ,revealed'2 #8,conjugial ,love and its ,chaste ,delights'2 #8,the ,true ,christian ,religion'2 and #8,an ,exposition of the ,internal ,sense4' ,swedenborg's explanation of the ,apocalypse begins with these words10 said ,monsieur ,becker1 taking down and opening the volume nearest to him3 8#8,herein ,i have written nothing of mine own2 ,i speak as ,i am bidden by the ,lord1 who said1 through the same angel1 to ,john3 8,thou shalt not seal the sayings of this ,prophecy40' 7,revelation xxii4 #aj47 8,my dear ,monsieur ,wilfrid10 said the old man1 looking at his guest1 8,i often tremble in every limb as ,i read1 during the long winter evenings the awe-inspiring works in which this man declares with perfect artlessness the wonders that are revealed to him4 #8,i have seen1' he says1 #8,heaven and the ,angels4 ,the spiritual man sees his spiritual fellows far better than the terrestrial man sees the men of earth4 ,in describing the wonders of heaven and beneath the heavens ,i obey the ,lord's command4 ,others have the right to believe me or not as they choose4 ,i cannot put them into the state in which ,god has put me2 it is not in my power to enable them to converse with ,angels1 nor to work miracles within their understanding2 they alone can be the instrument of their rise to angelic intercourse4 ,it is now twenty-eight years since ,i have lived in the ,spiritual world with angels1 and on earth with men2 for it pleased ,god to open the eyes of my spirit as he did that of ,paul1 and of ,daniel and ,elisha4' 8,and yet10 continued the pastor1 thoughtfully1 8certain persons have had visions of the spiritual world through the complete detachment which somnambulism produces between their external form and their inner being4 #8,in this state1' says ,swedenborg in his treatise on ,angelic ,wisdom 7,no4 #beg7 #8,man may rise into the region of celestial light because1 his corporeal senses being abolished1 the influence of heaven acts without hindrance on his inner man4' ,many persons who do not doubt that ,swedenborg received celestial revelations think that his writings are not all the result of divine inspiration4 ,others insist on absolute adherence to him2 while admitting his many obscurities1 they believe that the imperfection of earthly language prevented the prophet from clearly revealing those spiritual visions whose clouds disperse to the eyes of those whom faith regenerates2 for1 to use the words of his greatest disciple1 #8,flesh is but an external propagation4' ,to poets and to writers his presentation of the marvellous is amazing2 to ,seers it is simply reality4 ,to some ,christians his descriptions have seemed scandalous4 ,certain critics have ridiculed the celestial substance of his temples1 his golden palaces1 his splendid cities where angels disport themselves2 they laugh at his groves of miraculous trees1 his gardens where the flowers speak and the air is white1 and the mystical stones1 the sard1 carbuncle1 chrysolite1 chrysoprase1 jacinth1 chalcedony1 beryl1 the ,urim and ,thummim1 are endowed with motion1 express celestial truths1 and reply by variations of light to questions put to them #8,true ,christian ,religion1' #bai74 ,many noble souls will not admit his spiritual worlds where colors are heard in delightful concert1 where language flames and flashes1 where the ,word is writ in pointed spiral letters #8,true ,christian ,religion1' #bgh74 ,even in the ,north some writers have laughed at the gates of pearl1 and the diamonds which stud the floors and walls of his ,new ,jerusalem1 where the most ordinary utensils are made of the rarest substances of the globe4 #8,but1' say his disciples1 #8because such things are sparsely scattered on this earth does it follow that they are not abundant in other worlds8 ,on earth they are terrestrial substances1 whereas in heaven they assume celestial forms and are in keeping with angels4' ,in this connection ,swedenborg has used the very words of ,jesus ,christ1 who said1 #8,if ,i have told you earthly things and ye believe not1 how shall ye believe if ,i tell you of heavenly things8' 8,monsieur10 continued the pastor1 with an emphatic gesture1 8,i have read the whole of ,swedenborg's works2 and ,i say it with pride1 because ,i have done it and yet retained my reason4 ,in reading him men either miss his meaning or become ,seers like him4 ,though ,i have evaded both extremes1 ,i have often experienced unheard-of delights1 deep emotions1 inward joys1 which alone can reveal to us the plenitude of truth1--the evidence of celestial ,light4 ,all things here below seem small indeed when the soul is lost in the perusal of these ,treatises4 ,it is impossible not to be amazed when we think that in the short space of thirty years this man wrote and published1 on the truths of the ,spiritual ,world1 twenty-five quarto volumes1 composed in ,latin1 of which the shortest has five hundred pages1 all of them printed in small type4 ,he left1 they say1 twenty others in ,london1 bequeathed to his nephew1 ,monsieur ,silverichm1 formerly almoner to the ,king of ,sweden4 ,certainly a man who1 between the ages of twenty and sixty1 had already exhausted himself in publishing a series of encyclopaedical works1 must have received supernatural assistance in composing these later stupendous treatises1 at an age1 too1 when human vigor is on the wane4 ,you will find in these writings thousands of propositions1 all numbered1 none of which have been refuted4 ,throughout we see method and precision2 the presence of the spirit issuing and flowing down from a single fact1--the existence of angels4 ,his #8,true ,christian ,religion1' which sums up his whole doctrine and is vigorous with light1 was conceived and written at the age of eighty-three4 ,in fact1 his amazing vigor and omniscience are not denied by any of his critics1 not even by his enemies4 8,nevertheless10 said ,monsieur ,becker1 slowly1 8though ,i have drunk deep in this torrent of divine light1 ,god has not opened the eyes of my inner being1 and ,i judge these writings by the reason of an unregenerated man4 ,i have often felt that the inspired ,swedenborg must have misunderstood the ,angels4 ,i have laughed over certain visions which1 according to his disciples1 ,i ought to have believed with veneration4 ,i have failed to imagine the spiral writing of the ,angels or their golden belts1 on which the gold is of great or lesser thickness4 ,if1 for example1 this statement1 #8,some angels are solitary1' affected me powerfully for a time1 ,i was1 on reflection1 unable to reconcile this solitude with their marriages4 ,i have not understood why the ,virgin ,mary should continue to wear blue satin garments in heaven4 ,i have even dared to ask myself why those gigantic demons1 ,enakim and ,hephilim1 came so frequently to fight the cherubim on the apocalyptic plains of ,armageddon2 and ,i cannot explain to my own mind how ,satans can argue with ,angels4 ,monsieur le ,baron ,seraphitus assured me that those details concerned only the angels who live on earth in human form4 ,the visions of the prophet are often blurred with grotesque figures4 ,one of his spiritual tales1 or #8,memorable relations1' as he called them1 begins thus3 #8,i see the spirits assembling1 they have hats upon their heads4' ,in another of these ,memorabilia he receives from heaven a bit of paper1 on which he saw1 he says1 the hieroglyphics of the primitive peoples1 which were composed of curved lines traced from the finger-rings that are worn in heaven4 ,however1 perhaps ,i am wrong2 possibly the material absurdities with which his works are strewn have spiritual significations4 ,otherwise1 how shall we account for the growing influence of his religion8 ,his church numbers to-day more than seven hundred thousand believers1--as many in the ,united ,states of ,america as in ,england1 where there are seven thousand ,swedenborgians in the city of ,manchester alone4 ,many men of high rank in knowledge and in social position in ,germany1 in ,prussia1 and in the ,northern kingdoms have publicly adopted the beliefs of ,swedenborg2 which1 ,i may remark1 are more comforting than those of all other ,christian communions4 ,i wish ,i had the power to explain to you clearly in succinct language the leading points of the doctrine on which ,swedenborg founded his church2 but ,i fear such a summary1 made from recollection1 would be necessarily defective4 ,i shall1 therefore1 allow myself to speak only of those #8,arcana' which concern the birth of ,seraphita40 ,here ,monsieur ,becker paused1 as though composing his mind to gather up his ideas4 ,presently he continued1 as follows3-- 8,after establishing mathematically that man lives eternally in spheres of either a lower or a higher grade1 ,swedenborg applies the term #8,spiritual ,angels' to beings who in this world are prepared for heaven1 where they become angels4 ,according to him1 ,god has not created angels2 none exist who have not been men upon the earth4 ,the earth is the nursery-ground of heaven4 ,the ,angels are therefore not ,angels as such #8,angelic ,wisdom1' #eg71 they are transformed through their close conjunction with ,god2 which conjunction ,god never refuses1 because the essence of ,god is not negative1 but essentially active4 ,the spiritual angels pass through three natures of love1 because man is only regenerated through successive stages #8,true ,religion'74 ,first1 the love of self3 the supreme expression of this love is human genius1 whose works are worshipped4 ,next1 love of life3 this love produces prophets1--great men whom the world accepts as guides and proclaims to be divine4 ,lastly1 love of heaven1 and this creates the ,spiritual ,angel4 ,these angels are1 so to speak1 the flowers of humanity1 which culminates in them and works for that culmination4 ,they must possess either the love of heaven or the wisdom of heaven1 but always ,love before ,wisdom4 8,thus the transformation of the natural man is into ,love4 ,to reach this first degree1 his previous existences must have passed through ,hope and ,charity1 which prepare him for ,faith and ,prayer4 ,the ideas acquired by the exercise of these virtues are transmitted to each of the human envelopes within which are hidden the metamorphoses of the inner being2 for nothing is separate1 each existence is necessary to the other existences4 ,hope cannot advance without ,charity1 nor ,faith without ,prayer2 they are the four fronts of a solid square4 #8,one virtue missing1' he said1 #8and the ,spiritual ,angel is like a broken pearl4' ,each of these existences is therefore a circle in which revolves the celestial riches of the inner being4 ,the perfection of the ,spiritual ,angels comes from this mysterious progression in which nothing is lost of the high qualities that are successfully acquired to attain each glorious incarnation2 for at each transformation they cast away unconsciously the flesh and its errors4 ,when the man lives in ,love he has shed all evil passions3 ,hope1 ,charity1 ,faith1 and ,prayer have1 in the words of ,isaiah1 purged the dross of his inner being1 which can never more be polluted by earthly affections4 ,hence the grand saying of ,christ quoted by ,saint ,matthew1 #8,lay up for yourselves treasures in ,heaven where neither moth nor rust doth corrupt1' and those still grander words3 #8,if ye were of this world the world would love you1 but ,i have chosen you out of the world2 be ye therefore perfect as your ,father in heaven is perfect4' 8,the second transformation of man is to ,wisdom4 ,wisdom is the understanding of celestial things to which the ,spirit is brought by ,love4 ,the ,spirit of ,love has acquired strength1 the result of all vanquished terrestrial passions2 it loves ,god blindly4 ,but the ,spirit of ,wisdom has risen to understanding and knows why it loves4 ,the wings of the one are spread and bear the spirit to ,god2 the wings of the other are held down by the awe that comes of understanding3 the spirit knows ,god4 ,the one longs incessantly to see ,god and to fly to ,him2 the other attains to ,him and trembles4 ,the union effected between the ,spirit of ,love and the ,spirit of ,wisdom carries the human being into a ,divine state during which time his soul is woman and his body man1 the last human manifestation in which the ,spirit conquers ,form1 or ,form still struggles against the ,spirit1--for ,form1 that is1 the flesh1 is ignorant1 rebels1 and desires to continue gross4 ,this supreme trial creates untold sufferings seen by ,heaven alone1--the agony of ,christ in the ,garden of ,olives4 8,after death the first heaven opens to this dual and purified human nature4 ,therefore it is that man dies in despair while the ,spirit dies in ecstasy4 ,thus1 the natural1 the state of beings not yet regenerated2 the spiritual1 the state of those who have become ,angelic ,spirits1 and the divine1 the state in which the ,angel exists before he breaks from his covering of flesh1 are the three degrees of existence through which man enters heaven4 ,one of ,swedenborg's thoughts expressed in his own words will explain to you with wonderful clearness the difference between the natural and the spiritual4 #8,to the minds of men1' he says1 #8the ,natural passes into the ,spiritual2 they regard the world under its visible aspects1 they perceive it only as it can be realized by their senses4 ,but to the apprehension of ,angelic ,spirits1 the ,spiritual passes into the ,natural2 they regard the world in its inward essence and not in its form4' ,thus human sciences are but analyses of form4 ,the man of science as the world goes is purely external like his knowledge2 his inner being is only used to preserve his aptitude for the perception of external truths4 ,the ,angelic ,spirit goes far beyond that2 his knowledge is the thought of which human science is but the utterance2 he derives that knowledge from the ,logos1 and learns the law of correspondences by which the world is placed in unison with heaven4 ,the word of ,god was wholly written by pure ,correspondences1 and covers an esoteric or spiritual meaning1 which according to the science of ,correspondences1 cannot be understood4 #8,there exist1' says ,swedenborg #8,celestial ,doctrine' #bf71 #8innumerable ,arcana within the hidden meaning of the ,correspondences4 ,thus the men who scoff at the books of the ,prophets where the ,word is enshrined are as densely ignorant as those other men who know nothing of a science and yet ridicule its truths4 ,to know the ,correspondences which exist between the things visible and ponderable in the terrestrial world and the things invisible and imponderable in the spiritual world1 is to hold heaven within our comprehension4 ,all the objects of the manifold creations having emanated from ,god necessarily enfold a hidden meaning2 according1 indeed1 to the grand thought of ,isaiah1 #8,the earth is a garment4' 8,this mysterious link between ,heaven and the smallest atoms of created matter constitutes what ,swedenborg calls a ,celestial ,arcanum1 and his treatise on the #8,celestial ,arcana' in which he explains the correspondences or significances of the ,natural with1 and to1 the ,spiritual1 giving1 to use the words of ,jacob ,boehm1 the sign and seal of all things1 occupies not less than sixteen volumes containing thirty thousand propositions4 #8,this marvellous knowledge of ,correspondences which the goodness of ,god granted to ,swedenborg1' says one of his disciples1 #8is the secret of the interest which draws men to his works4 ,according to him1 all things are derived from heaven1 all things lead back to heaven4 ,his writings are sublime and clear2 he speaks in heaven1 and earth hears him4 ,take one of his sentences by itself and a volume could be made of it'2 and the disciple quotes the following passages taken from a thousand others that would answer the same purpose4 8#8,the kingdom of heaven1' says ,swedenborg #8,celestial ,arcana'71 #8is the kingdom of motives4 ,action is born in heaven1 thence into the world1 and1 by degrees1 to the infinitely remote parts of earth4 ,terrestrial effects being thus linked to celestial causes1 all things are correspondent and significant4 ,man is the means of union between the ,natural and the ,spiritual4' 8,the ,angelic ,spirits therefore know the very nature of the ,correspondences which link to heaven all earthly things2 they know1 too1 the inner meaning of the prophetic words which foretell their evolutions4 ,thus to these ,spirits everything here below has its significance2 the tiniest flower is a thought1--a life which corresponds to certain lineaments of the ,great ,whole1 of which they have a constant intuition4 ,to them ,adultery and the excesses spoken of in ,scripture and by the ,prophets1 often garbled by self-styled scholars1 mean the state of those souls which in this world persist in tainting themselves with earthly affections1 thus compelling their divorce from ,heaven4 ,clouds signify the veil of the ,most ,high4 ,torches1 shew-bread1 horses and horsemen1 harlots1 precious stones1 in short1 everything named in ,scripture1 has to them a clear-cut meaning1 and reveals the future of terrestrial facts in their relation to ,heaven4 ,they penetrate the truths contained in the ,revelation of ,saint ,john the divine1 which human science has subsequently demonstrated and proved materially2 such1 for instance1 as the following #8big1' said ,swedenborg1 #8with many human sciences'73 #8,i saw a new heaven and a new earth1 for the first heaven and the first earth were passed away' 7,revelation xxi4 #a74 ,these ,spirits know the supper at which the flesh of kings and the flesh of all men1 free and bond1 is eaten1 to which an ,angel standing in the sun has bidden them4 ,they see the winged woman1 clothed with the sun1 and the mailed man4 #8,the horse of the ,apocalypse1' says ,swedenborg1 #8is the visible image of human intellect ridden by ,death1 for it bears within itself the elements of its own destruction4' ,moreover1 they can distinguish beings concealed under forms which to ignorant eyes would seem fantastic4 ,when a man is disposed to receive the prophetic afflation of ,correspondences1 it rouses within him a perception of the ,word2 he comprehends that the creations are transformations only2 his intellect is sharpened1 a burning thirst takes possession of him which only ,heaven can quench4 ,he conceives1 according to the greater or lesser perfection of his inner being1 the power of the ,angelic ,spirits2 and he advances1 led by ,desire 7the least imperfect state of unregenerated man7 towards ,hope1 the gateway to the world of ,spirits1 whence he reaches ,prayer1 which gives him the ,key of ,heaven4 8,what being here below would not desire to render himself worthy of entrance into the sphere of those who live in secret by ,love and ,wisdom8 ,here on earth1 during their lifetime1 such spirits remain pure2 they neither see1 nor think1 nor speak like other men4 ,there are two ways by which perception comes1--one internal1 the other external4 ,man is wholly external1 the ,angelic ,spirit wholly internal4 ,the ,spirit goes to the depth of ,numbers1 possesses a full sense of them1 knows their significances4 ,it controls ,motion1 and by reason of its ubiquity it shares in all things4 #8,an ,angel1' says ,swedenborg1 #8is ever present to a man when desired' #8,angelic ,wisdom'72 for the ,angel has the gift of detaching himself from his body1 and he sees into heaven as the prophets and as ,swedenborg himself saw into it4 #8,in this state1' writes ,swedenborg #8,true ,religion1' #acf71 #8the spirit of a man may move from one place to another1 his body remaining where it is1--a condition in which ,i lived for over twenty-six years4' ,it is thus that we should interpret all ,biblical statements which begin1 #8,the ,spirit led me4' ,angelic ,wisdom is to human wisdom what the innumerable forces of nature are to its action1 which is one4 ,all things live again1 and move and have their being in the ,spirit1 which is in ,god4 ,saint ,paul expresses this truth when he says1 #8,in ,deo sumus1 movemur1 et vivimus1'--we live1 we act1 we are in ,god4 8,earth offers no hindrance to the ,angelic ,spirit1 just as the ,word offers him no obscurity4 ,his approaching divinity enables him to see the thought of ,god veiled in the ,logos1 just as1 living by his inner being1 the ,spirit is in communion with the hidden meaning of all things on this earth4 ,science is the language of the ,temporal world1 ,love is that of the ,spiritual world4 ,thus man takes note of more than he is able to explain1 while the ,angelic ,spirit sees and comprehends4 ,science depresses man2 ,love exalts the ,angel4 ,science is still seeking1 ,love has found4 ,man judges ,nature according to his own relations to her2 the ,angelic ,spirit judges it in its relation to ,heaven4 ,in short1 all things have a voice for the ,spirit4 ,spirits are in the secret of the harmony of all creations with each other2 they comprehend the spirit of sound1 the spirit of color1 the spirit of vegetable life2 they can question the mineral1 and the mineral makes answer to their thoughts4 ,what to them are sciences and the treasures of the earth when they grasp all things by the eye at all moments1 when the worlds which absorb the minds of so many men are to them but the last step from which they spring to ,god8 ,love of heaven1 or the ,wisdom of heaven1 is made manifest to them by a circle of light which surrounds them1 and is visible to the ,elect4 ,their innocence1 of which that of children is a symbol1 possesses1 nevertheless1 a knowledge which children have not2 they are both innocent and learned4 #8,and1' says ,swedenborg1 #8the innocence of ,heaven makes such an impression upon the soul that those whom it affects keep a rapturous memory of it which lasts them all their lives1 as ,i myself have experienced4 ,it is perhaps sufficient1' he goes on1 #8to have only a minimum perception of it to be forever changed1 to long to enter ,heaven and the sphere of ,hope4' 8,his doctrine of ,marriage can be reduced to the following words3 #8,the ,lord has taken the beauty and the grace of the life of man and bestowed them upon woman4 ,when man is not reunited to this beauty and this grace of his life1 he is harsh1 sad1 and sullen2 when he is reunited to them he is joyful and complete4' ,the ,angels are ever at the perfect point of beauty4 ,marriages are celebrated by wondrous ceremonies4 ,in these unions1 which produce no children1 man contributes the understanding1 woman the will2 they become one being1 one ,flesh here below1 and pass to heaven clothed in the celestial form4 ,on this earth1 the natural attraction of the sexes towards enjoyment is an ,effect which allures1 fatigues and disgusts2 but in the form celestial the pair1 now one in ,spirit find within theirself a ceaseless source of joy4 ,swedenborg was led to see these nuptials of the ,spirits1 which in the words of ,saint ,luke 7xx4 #ce7 are neither marrying nor giving in marriage1 and which inspire none but spiritual pleasures4 ,an ,angel offered to make him witness of such a marriage and bore him thither on his wings 7the wings are a symbol and not a reality74 ,the ,angel clothed him in a wedding garment and when ,swedenborg1 finding himself thus robed in light1 asked why1 the answer was3 #8,for these events1 our garments are illuminated2 they shine2 they are made nuptial4' #8,conjugial ,love1' #ai1 #bj1 #ba47 ,then he saw the two ,angels1 one coming from the ,south1 the other from the ,east2 the ,angel of the ,south was in a chariot drawn by two white horses1 with reins of the color and brilliance of the dawn2 but lo1 when they were near him in the sky1 chariot and horses vanished4 ,the ,angel of the ,east1 clothed in crimson1 and the ,angel of the ,south1 in purple1 drew together1 like breaths1 and mingled3 one was the ,angel of ,love1 the other the ,angel of ,wisdom4 ,swedenborg's guide told him that the two ,angels had been linked together on earth by an inward friendship and ever united though separated in life by great distances4 ,consent1 the essence of all good marriage upon earth1 is the habitual state of ,angels in ,heaven4 ,love is the light of their world4 ,the eternal rapture of ,angels comes from the faculty that ,god communicates to them to render back to ,him the joy they feel through ,him4 ,this reciprocity of infinitude forms their life4 ,they become infinite by participating of the essence of ,god1 who generates ,himself by ,himself4 8,the immensity of the ,heavens where the ,angels dwell is such that if man were endowed with sight as rapid as the darting of light from the sun to the earth1 and if he gazed throughout eternity1 his eyes could not reach the horizon1 nor find an end4 ,light alone can give an idea of the joys of heaven4 #8,it is1' says ,swedenborg #8,angelic ,wisdom1' #g1 #be1 #bf1 #bg71 #8a vapor of the virtue of ,god1 a pure emanation of ,his splendor1 beside which our greatest brilliance is obscurity4 ,it can compass all2 it can renew all1 and is never absorbed3 it environs the ,angel and unites him to ,god by infinite joys which multiply infinitely of themselves4 ,this ,light destroys whosoever is not prepared to receive it4 ,no one here below1 nor yet in ,heaven can see ,god and live4 ,this is the meaning of the saying 7,exodus xix4 #ab1 #ac1 #ba-bc7 8,take heed to yourselves that ye go not up into the mount--lest ye break through unto the ,lord to gaze1 and many perish40 ,and again 7,exodus xxxiv4 #bi-ce71 8,when ,moses came down from ,mount ,sinai with the two ,tables of testimony in his hand1 his face shone1 so that he put a veil upon it when he spake with the people1 lest any of them die40 ,the ,transfiguration of ,jesus ,christ likewise revealed the light surrounding the ,messengers from on high and the ineffable joys of the ,angels who are forever imbued with it4 8,his face10 says ,saint ,matthew 7xvii4 #a-e71 8did shine as the sun and his raiment was white as the light--and a bright cloud overshadowed them40' 8,when a planet contains only those beings who reject the ,lord1 when his word is ignored1 then the ,angelic ,spirits are gathered together by the four winds1 and ,god sends forth an ,exterminating ,angel to change the face of the refractory earth1 which in the immensity of this universe is to ,him what an unfruitful seed is to ,nature4 ,approaching the globe1 this ,exterminating ,angel1 borne by a comet1 causes the planet to turn upon its axis1 and the lands lately covered by the seas reappear1 adorned in freshness and obedient to the laws proclaimed in ,genesis2 the ,word of ,god is once more powerful on this new earth1 which everywhere exhibits the effects of terrestrial waters and celestial flames4 ,the light brought by the ,angel from ,on ,high1 causes the sun to pale4 #8,then1' says ,isaiah1 7xix4 #bj7 #8men will hide in the clefts of the rock and roll themselves in the dust of the earth4' #8,they will cry to the mountains' 7,revelation71 #8,fall on us6 and to the seas1 ,swallow us up6 ,hide us from the face of ,him that sitteth on the throne1 and from the wrath of the ,lamb6' ,the ,lamb is the great figure and hope of the ,angels misjudged and persecuted here below4 ,christ himself has said1 #8,blessed are those who mourn6 ,blessed are the simple-hearted6 ,blessed are they that love6'--,all ,swedenborg is there6 ,suffer1 ,believe1 ,love4 ,to love truly must we not suffer8 must we not believe8 ,love begets ,strength1 ,strength bestows ,wisdom1 thence ,intelligence2 for ,strength and ,wisdom demand ,will4 ,to be intelligent1 is not that to ,know1 to ,wish1 and to ,will1--the three attributes of the ,angelic ,spirit8 #8,if the universe has a meaning1' ,monsieur ,saint-,martin said to me when ,i met him during a journey which he made in ,sweden1 #8surely this is the one most worthy of ,god4' 8,but1 ,monsieur10 continued the pastor after a thoughtful pause1 8of what avail to you are these shreds of thoughts taken here and there from the vast extent of a work of which no true idea can be given except by comparing it to a river of light1 to billows of flame8 ,when a man plunges into it he is carried away as by an awful current4 ,dante's poem seems but a speck to the reader submerged in the almost ,biblical verses with which ,swedenborg renders palpable the ,celestial ,worlds1 as ,beethoven built his palaces of harmony with thousands of notes1 as architects have reared cathedrals with millions of stones4 ,we roll in soundless depths1 where our minds will not always sustain us4 ,ah1 surely a great and powerful intellect is needed to bring us back1 safe and sound1 to our own social beliefs4 8,swedenborg10 resumed the pastor1 8was particularly attached to the ,baron de ,seraphitz1 whose name1 according to an old ,swedish custom1 had taken from time immemorial the ,latin termination of #8us4' ,the baron was an ardent disciple of the ,swedish prophet1 who had opened the eyes of his ,inner-,man and brought him to a life in conformity with the decrees from ,on-,high4 ,he sought for an ,angelic ,spirit among women2 ,swedenborg found her for him in a vision4 ,his bride was the daughter of a ,london shoemaker1 in whom1 said ,swedenborg1 the life of ,heaven shone1 she having passed through all anterior trials4 ,after the death1 that is1 the transformation of the prophet1 the baron came to ,jarvis to accomplish his celestial nuptials with the observances of ,prayer4 ,as for me1 who am not a ,seer1 ,i have only known the terrestrial works of this couple4 ,their lives were those of saints whose virtues are the glory of the ,roman ,church4 ,they ameliorated the condition of our people2 they supplied them all with means in return for work1--little1 perhaps1 but enough for all their wants4 ,those who lived with them in constant intercourse never saw them show a sign of anger or impatience2 they were constantly beneficent and gentle1 full of courtesy and loving-kindness2 their marriage was the harmony of two souls indissolubly united4 ,two eiders winging the same flight1 the sound in the echo1 the thought in the word1--these1 perhaps1 are true images of their union4 ,every one here in ,jarvis loved them with an affection which ,i can compare only to the love of a plant for the sun4 ,the wife was simple in her manners1 beautiful in form1 lovely in face1 with a dignity of bearing like that of august personages4 ,in #aghc1 being then twenty-six years old1 she conceived a child2 her pregnancy was to the pair a solemn joy4 ,they prepared to bid the earth farewell2 for they told me they should be transformed when their child had passed the state of infancy which needed their fostering care until the strength to exist alone should be given to her4 8,their child was born1--the ,seraphita we are now concerned with4 ,from the moment of her conception father and mother lived a still more solitary life than in the past1 lifting themselves up to heaven by ,prayer4 ,they hoped to see ,swedenborg1 and faith realized their hope4 ,the day on which ,seraphita came into the world ,swedenborg appeared in ,jarvis1 and filled the room of the new-born child with light4 ,i was told that he said1 #8,the work is accomplished2 the ,heavens rejoice6' ,sounds of unknown melodies were heard throughout the house1 seeming to come from the four points of heaven on the wings of the wind4 ,the spirit of ,swedenborg led the father forth to the shores of the fiord and there quitted him4 ,certain inhabitants of ,jarvis1 having approached ,monsieur ,seraphitus as he stood on the shore1 heard him repeat those blissful words of ,scripture3 #8,how beautiful on the mountains are the feet of ,him who is sent of ,god6' 8,i had left the parsonage on my way to baptize the infant and name it1 and perform the other duties required by law1 when ,i met the baron returning to the house4 #8,your ministrations are superfluous1' he said2 #8our child is to be without name on this earth4 ,you must not baptize in the waters of an earthly ,church one who has just been immersed in the fires of ,heaven4 ,this child will remain a blossom1 it will not grow old2 you will see it pass away4 ,you exist1 but our child has life2 you have outward senses1 the child has none1 its being is always inward4' ,these words were uttered in so strange and supernatural a voice that ,i was more affected by them than by the shining of his face1 from which light appeared to exude4 ,his appearance realized the phantasmal ideas which we form of inspired beings as we read the prophesies of the ,bible4 ,but such effects are not rare among our mountains1 where the nitre of perpetual snows produces extraordinary phenomena in the human organization4 8,i asked him the cause of his emotion4 #8,swedenborg came to us2 he has just left me2 ,i have breathed the air of heaven1' he replied4 #8,under what form did he appear8' ,i said4 #8,under his earthly form2 dressed as he was the last time ,i saw him in ,london1 at the house of ,richard ,shearsmith1 ,coldbath-fields1 in ,july1 #agga4 ,he wore his brown frieze coat with steel buttons1 his waistcoat buttoned to the throat1 a white cravat1 and the same magisterial wig rolled and powdered at the sides and raised high in front1 showing his vast and luminous brow1 in keeping with the noble square face1 where all is power and tranquillity4 ,i recognized the large nose with its fiery nostril1 the mouth that ever smiled1--angelic mouth from which these words1 the pledge of my happiness1 have just issued1 8,we shall meet soon40' 8,the conviction that shone on the baron's face forbade all discussion2 ,i listened in silence4 ,his voice had a contagious heat which made my bosom burn within me2 his fanaticism stirred my heart as the anger of another makes our nerves vibrate4 ,i followed him in silence to his house1 where ,i saw the nameless child lying mysteriously folded to its mother's breast4 ,the babe heard my step and turned its head toward me2 its eyes were not those of an ordinary child4 ,to give you an idea of the impression ,i received1 ,i must say that already they saw and thought4 ,the childhood of this predestined being was attended by circumstances quite extraordinary in our climate4 ,for nine years our winters were milder and our summers longer than usual4 ,this phenomenon gave rise to several discussions among scientific men2 but none of their explanations seemed sufficient to academicians1 and the baron smiled when ,i told him of them4 ,the child was never seen in its nudity as other children are2 it was never touched by man or woman1 but lived a sacred thing upon the mother's breast1 and it never cried4 ,if you question old ,david he will confirm these facts about his mistress1 for whom he feels an adoration like that of ,louis ,,ix4 for the saint whose name he bore4 8,at nine years of age the child began to pray2 prayer is her life4 ,you saw her in the church at ,christmas1 the only day on which she comes there2 she is separated from the other worshippers by a visible space4 ,if that space does not exist between herself and men she suffers4 ,that is why she passes nearly all her time alone in the chateau4 ,the events of her life are unknown2 she is seldom seen2 her days are spent in the state of mystical contemplation which was1 so ,catholic writers tell us1 habitual with the early ,christian solitaries1 in whom the oral tradition of ,christ's own words still remained4 ,her mind1 her soul1 her body1 all within her is virgin as the snow on those mountains4 ,at ten years of age she was just what you see her now4 ,when she was nine her father and mother expired together1 without pain or visible malady1 after naming the day and hour at which they would cease to be4 ,standing at their feet she looked at them with a calm eye1 not showing either sadness1 or grief1 or joy1 or curiosity4 ,when we approached to remove the two bodies she said1 #8,carry them away6' #8,seraphita1' ,i said1 for so we called her1 #8are you not affected by the death of your father and your mother who loved you so much8' #8,dead8' she answered1 #8no1 they live in me forever--,that is nothing1' she pointed without emotion to the bodies they were bearing away4 ,i then saw her for the third time only since her birth4 ,in church it is difficult to distinguish her2 she stands near a column which1 seen from the pulpit1 is in shadow1 so that ,i cannot observe her features4 8,of all the servants of the household there remained after the death of the master and mistress only old ,david1 who1 in spite of his eighty-two years1 suffices to wait on his mistress4 ,some of our ,jarvis people tell wonderful tales about her4 ,these have a certain weight in a land so essentially conducive to mystery as ours2 and ,i am now studying the treatise on ,incantations by ,jean ,wier and other works relating to demonology1 where pretended supernatural events are recorded1 hoping to find facts analogous to those which are attributed to her40 8,then you do not believe in her80 said ,wilfrid4 8,oh yes1 ,i do10 said the pastor1 genially1 8,i think her a very capricious girl2 a little spoilt by her parents1 who turned her head with the religious ideas ,i have just revealed to you40 ,minna shook her head in a way that gently expressed contradiction4 8,poor girl60 continued the old man1 8her parents bequeathed to her that fatal exaltation of soul which misleads mystics and renders them all more or less mad4 ,she subjects herself to fasts which horrify poor ,david4 ,the good old man is like a sensitive plant which quivers at the slightest breeze1 and glows under the first sun-ray4 ,his mistress1 whose incomprehensible language has become his1 is the breeze and the sun-ray to him2 in his eyes her feet are diamonds and her brow is strewn with stars2 she walks environed with a white and luminous atmosphere2 her voice is accompanied by music2 she has the gift of rendering herself invisible4 ,if you ask to see her1 he will tell you she has gone to the astral regions4 ,it is difficult to believe such a story1 is it not8 ,you know all miracles bear more or less resemblance to the story of the ,golden ,tooth4 ,we have our golden tooth in ,jarvis1 that is all4 ,duncker the fisherman asserts that he has seen her plunge into the fiord and come up in the shape of an eider-duck1 at other times walking on the billows of a storm4 ,fergus1 who leads the flocks to the saeters1 says that in rainy weather a circle of clear sky can be seen over the ,swedish castle2 and that the heavens are always blue above ,seraphita's head when she is on the mountain4 ,many women hear the tones of a mighty organ when ,seraphita enters the church1 and ask their neighbors earnestly if they too do not hear them4 ,but my daughter1 for whom during the last two years ,seraphita has shown much affection1 has never heard this music1 and has never perceived the heavenly perfumes which1 they say1 make the air fragrant about her when she moves4 ,minna1 to be sure1 has often on returning from their walks together expressed to me the delight of a young girl in the beauties of our spring-time1 in the spicy odors of budding larches and pines and the earliest flowers2 but after our long winters what can be more natural than such pleasure8 ,the companionship of this so-called spirit has nothing so very extraordinary in it1 has it1 my child80 8,the secrets of that spirit are not mine10 said ,minna4 8,near it ,i know all1 away from it ,i know nothing2 near that exquisite life ,i am no longer myself1 far from it ,i forget all4 ,the time we pass together is a dream which my memory scarcely retains4 ,i may have heard yet not remember the music which the women tell of2 in that presence1 ,i may have breathed celestial perfumes1 seen the glory of the heavens1 and yet be unable to recollect them here40 8,what astonishes me most10 resumed the pastor1 addressing ,wilfrid1 8is to notice that you suffer from being near her40 8,near her60 exclaimed the stranger1 8she has never so much as let me touch her hand4 ,when she saw me for the first time her glance intimidated me2 she said3 #8,you are welcome here1 for you were to come4' ,i fancied that she knew me4 ,i trembled4 ,it is fear that forces me to believe in her40 8,with me it is love10 said ,minna1 without a blush4 8,are you making fun of me80 said ,monsieur ,becker1 laughing good-humoredly2 8you my daughter1 in calling yourself a ,spirit of ,love1 and you1 ,monsieur ,wilfrid1 in pretending to be a ,spirit of ,wisdom80 ,he drank a glass of beer and so did not see the singular look which ,wilfrid cast upon ,minna4 8,jesting apart10 resumed the old gentleman1 8,i have been much astonished to hear that these two mad-caps ascended to the summit of the ,falberg2 it must be a girlish exaggeration2 they probably went to the crest of a ledge4 ,it is impossible to reach the peaks of the ,falberg40 8,if so1 father10 said ,minna1 in an agitated voice1 8,i must have been under the power of a spirit2 for indeed we reached the summit of the ,ice-,cap40 8,this is really serious10 said ,monsieur ,becker4 8,minna is always truthful40 8,monsieur ,becker10 said ,wilfrid1 8,i swear to you that ,seraphita exercises such extraordinary power over me that ,i know no language in which ,i can give you the least idea of it4 ,she has revealed to me things known to myself alone40 8,somnambulism60 said the old man4 8,a great many such effects are related by ,jean ,wier as phenomena easily explained and formerly observed in ,egypt40 8,lend me ,swedenborg's theosophical works10 said ,wilfrid1 8and let me plunge into those gulfs of light1--you have given me a thirst for them40 ,monsieur ,becker took down a volume and gave it to his guest1 who instantly began to read it4 ,it was about nine o'clock in the evening4 ,the serving-woman brought in the supper4 ,minna made tea4 ,the repast over1 each turned silently to his or her occupation2 the pastor read the ,incantations2 ,wilfrid pursued the spirit of ,swedenborg2 and the young girl continued to sew1 her mind absorbed in recollections4 ,it was a true ,norwegian evening--peaceful1 studious1 and domestic2 full of thoughts1 flowers blooming beneath the snow4 ,wilfrid1 as he devoured the pages of the prophet1 lived by his inner senses only2 the pastor1 looking up at times from his book1 called ,minna's attention to the absorption of their guest with an air that was half-serious1 half-jesting4 ,to ,minna's thoughts the face of ,seraphitus smiled upon her as it hovered above the clouds of smoke which enveloped them4 ,the clock struck twelve4 ,suddenly the outer door was opened violently4 ,heavy but hurried steps1 the steps of a terrified old man1 were heard in the narrow vestibule between the two doors2 then ,david burst into the parlor4 8,danger1 danger60 he cried4 8,come6 come1 all6 ,the evil spirits are unchained6 ,fiery mitres are on their heads6 ,demons1 ,vertumni1 ,sirens6 they tempt her as ,jesus was tempted on the mountain6 ,come1 come6 and drive them away40 8,do you not recognize the language of ,swedenborg80 said the pastor1 laughing1 to ,wilfrid4 8,here it is2 pure from the source40 ,but ,wilfrid and ,minna were gazing in terror at old ,david1 who1 with hair erect1 and eyes distraught1 his legs trembling and covered with snow1 for he had come without snow-shoes1 stood swaying from side to side1 as if some boisterous wind were shaking him4 8,is he harmed80 cried ,minna4 8,the devils hope and try to conquer her10 replied the old man4 ,the words made ,wilfrid's pulses throb4 8,for the last five hours she has stood erect1 her eyes raised to heaven and her arms extended2 she suffers1 she cries to ,god4 ,i cannot cross the barrier2 ,hell has posted the ,vertumni as sentinels4 ,they have set up an iron wall between her and her old ,david4 ,she wants me1 but what can ,i do8 ,oh1 help me6 help me6 ,come and pray60 ,the old man's despair was terrible to see4 8,the ,light of ,god is defending her10 he went on1 with infectious faith1 8but oh6 she might yield to violence40 8,silence1 ,david6 you are raving4 ,this is a matter to be verified4 ,we will go with you10 said the pastor1 8and you shall see that there are no ,vertumni1 nor ,satans1 nor ,sirens1 in that house40 8,your father is blind10 whispered ,david to ,minna4 ,wilfrid1 on whom the reading of ,swedenborg's first treatise1 which he had rapidly gone through1 had produced a powerful effect1 was already in the corridor putting on his skees2 ,minna was ready in a few moments1 and both left the old men far behind as they darted forward to the ,swedish castle4 8,do you hear that cracking sound80 said ,wilfrid4 8,the ice of the fiord stirs10 answered ,minna2 8the spring is coming40 ,wilfrid was silent4 ,when the two reached the courtyard they were conscious that they had neither the faculty nor the strength to enter the house4 8,what think you of her80 asked ,wilfrid4 8,see that radiance60 cried ,minna1 going towards the window of the salon4 8,he is there6 ,how beautiful6 ,o my ,seraphitus1 take me60 ,the exclamation was uttered inwardly4 ,she saw ,seraphitus standing erect1 lightly swathed in an opal-tinted mist that disappeared at a little distance from the body1 which seemed almost phosphorescent4 8,how beautiful she is60 cried ,wilfrid1 mentally4 ,just then ,monsieur ,becker arrived1 followed by ,david2 he saw his daughter and guest standing before the window2 going up to them1 he looked into the salon and said quietly1 8,well1 my good ,david1 she is only saying her prayers40 8,ah1 but try to enter1 ,monsieur40 8,why disturb those who pray80 answered the pastor4 ,at this instant the moon1 rising above the ,falberg1 cast its rays upon the window4 ,all three turned round1 attracted by this natural effect which made them quiver2 when they turned back to again look at ,seraphita she had disappeared4 8,how strange60 exclaimed ,wilfrid4 8,i hear delightful sounds10 said ,minna4 8,well10 said the pastor1 8it is all plain enough2 she is going to bed40 ,david had entered the house4 ,the others took their way back in silence2 none of them interpreted the vision in the same manner1--,monsieur ,becker doubted1 ,minna adored1 ,wilfrid longed4 ,wilfrid was a man about thirty-six years of age4 ,his figure1 though broadly developed1 was not wanting in symmetry4 ,like most men who distinguish themselves above their fellows1 he was of medium height2 his chest and shoulders were broad1 and his neck short1--a characteristic of those whose hearts are near their heads2 his hair was black1 thick1 and fine2 his eyes1 of a yellow brown1 had1 as it were1 a solar brilliancy1 which proclaimed with what avidity his nature aspired to ,light4 ,though these strong and virile features were defective through the absence of an inward peace1--granted only to a life without storms or conflicts1--they plainly showed the inexhaustible resources of impetuous senses and the appetites of instinct2 just as every motion revealed the perfection of the man's physical apparatus1 the flexibility of his senses1 and their fidelity when brought into play4 ,this man might contend with savages1 and hear1 as they do1 the tread of enemies in distant forests2 he could follow a scent in the air1 a trail on the ground1 or see on the horizon the signal of a friend4 ,his sleep was light1 like that of all creatures who will not allow themselves to be surprised4 ,his body came quickly into harmony with the climate of any country where his tempestuous life conducted him4 ,art and science would have admired his organization in the light of a human model4 ,everything about him was symmetrical and well-balanced1--action and heart1 intelligence and will4 ,at first sight he might be classed among purely instinctive beings1 who give themselves blindly up to the material wants of life2 but in the very morning of his days he had flung himself into a higher social world1 with which his feelings harmonized2 study had widened his mind1 reflection had sharpened his power of thought1 and the sciences had enlarged his understanding4 ,he had studied human laws1--the working of self-interests brought into conflict by the passions1 and he seemed to have early familiarized himself with the abstractions on which societies rest4 ,he had pored over books1--those deeds of dead humanity2 he had spent whole nights of pleasure in every ,european capital2 he had slept on fields of battle the night before the combat and the night that followed victory4 ,his stormy youth may have flung him on the deck of some corsair and sent him among the contrasting regions of the globe2 thus it was that he knew the actions of a living humanity4 ,he knew the present and the past1--a double history2 that of to-day1 that of other days4 ,many men have been1 like ,wilfrid1 equally powerful by the ,hand1 by the ,heart1 by the ,head2 like him1 the majority have abused their triple power4 ,but though this man still held by certain outward liens to the slimy side of humanity1 he belonged also and positively to the sphere where force is intelligent4 ,in spite of the many veils which enveloped his soul1 there were certain ineffable symptoms of this fact which were visible to pure spirits1 to the eyes of the child whose innocence has known no breath of evil passions1 to the eyes of the old man who has lived to regain his purity4 ,these signs revealed a ,cain for whom there was still hope1--one who seemed as though he were seeking absolution from the ends of the earth4 ,minna suspected the galley-slave of glory in the man2 ,seraphita recognized him4 ,both admired and both pitied him4 ,whence came their prescience8 ,nothing could be more simple nor yet more extraordinary4 ,as soon as we seek to penetrate the secrets of ,nature1 where nothing is secret1 and where it is only necessary to have the eyes to see1 we perceive that the simple produces the marvellous4 8,seraphitus10 said ,minna one evening a few days after ,wilfrid's arrival in ,jarvis1 8you read the soul of this stranger while ,i have only vague impressions of it4 ,he chills me or else he excites me2 but you seem to know the cause of this cold and of this heat2 tell me what it means1 for you know all about him40 8,yes1 ,i have seen the causes10 said ,seraphitus1 lowing his large eyelids4 8,by what power80 asked the curious ,minna4 8,i have the gift of ,specialism10 he answered4 8,specialism is an inward sight which can penetrate all things2 you will only understand its full meaning through a comparison4 ,in the great cities of ,europe where works are produced by which the human ,hand seeks to represent the effects of the moral nature was well as those of the physical nature1 there are glorious men who express ideas in marble4 ,the sculptor acts on the stone2 he fashions it2 he puts a realm of ideas into it4 ,there are statues which the hand of man has endowed with the faculty of representing the noble side of humanity1 or the whole evil side2 most men see in such marbles a human figure and nothing more2 a few other men1 a little higher in the scale of being1 perceive a fraction of the thoughts expressed in the statue2 but the ,initiates in the secrets of art are of the same intellect as the sculptor2 they see in his work the whole universe of his thought4 ,such persons are in themselves the principles of art2 they bear within them a mirror which reflects nature in her slightest manifestations4 ,well6 so it is with me2 ,i have within me a mirror before which the moral nature1 with its causes and effects1 appears and is reflected4 ,entering thus into the consciousness of others ,i am able to divine both the future and the past4 ,how8 do you still ask how8 ,imagine that the marble statue is the body of a man1 a piece of statuary in which we see the emotion1 sentiment1 passion1 vice or crime1 virtue or repentance which the creating hand has put into it1 and you will then comprehend how it is that ,i read the soul of this foreigner--though what ,i have said does not explain the gift of ,specialism2 for to conceive the nature of that gift we must possess it40 ,though ,wilfrid belonged to the two first divisions of humanity1 the men of force and the men of thought1 yet his excesses1 his tumultuous life1 and his misdeeds had often turned him towards ,faith2 for doubt has two sides2 a side to the light and a side to the darkness4 ,wilfrid had too closely clasped the world under its forms of ,matter and of ,mind not to have acquired that thirst for the unknown1 that longing to go beyond which lay their grasp upon the men who know1 and wish1 and will4 ,but neither his knowledge1 nor his actions1 nor his will1 had found direction4 ,he had fled from social life from necessity2 as a great criminal seeks the cloister4 ,remorse1 that virtue of weak beings1 did not touch him4 ,remorse is impotence1 impotence which sins again4 ,repentance alone is powerful2 it ends all4 ,but in traversing the world1 which he made his cloister1 ,wilfrid had found no balm for his wounds2 he saw nothing in nature to which he could attach himself4 ,in him1 despair had dried the sources of desire4 ,he was one of those beings who1 having gone through all passions and come out victorious1 have nothing more to raise in their hot-beds1 and who1 lacking opportunity to put themselves at the head of their fellow-men to trample under iron heel entire populations1 buy1 at the price of a horrible martyrdom1 the faculty of ruining themselves in some belief1--rocks sublime1 which await the touch of a wand that comes not to bring the waters gushing from their far-off spring4 ,led by a scheme of his restless1 inquiring life to the shores of ,norway1 the sudden arrival of winter had detained the wanderer at ,jarvis4 ,the day on which1 for the first time1 he saw ,seraphita1 the whole past of his life faded from his mind4 ,the young girl excited emotions which he had thought could never be revived4 ,the ashes gave forth a lingering flame at the first murmurings of that voice4 ,who has ever felt himself return to youth and purity after growing cold and numb with age and soiled with impurity8 ,suddenly1 ,wilfrid loved as he had never loved2 he loved secretly1 with faith1 with fear1 with inward madness4 ,his life was stirred to the very source of his being at the mere thought of seeing ,seraphita4 ,as he listened to her he was transported into unknown worlds2 he was mute before her1 she magnetized him4 ,there1 beneath the snows1 among the glaciers1 bloomed the celestial flower to which his hopes1 so long betrayed1 aspired2 the sight of which awakened ideas of freshness1 purity1 and faith which grouped about his soul and lifted it to higher regions1--as ,angels bear to heaven the ,elect in those symbolic pictures inspired by the guardian spirit of a great master4 ,celestial perfumes softened the granite hardness of the rocky scene2 light endowed with speech shed its divine melodies on the path of him who looked to heaven4 ,after emptying the cup of terrestrial love which his teeth had bitten as he drank it1 he saw before him the chalice of salvation where the limpid waters sparkled1 making thirsty for ineffable delights whoever dare apply his lips burning with a faith so strong that the crystal shall not be shattered4 ,but ,wilfrid now encountered the wall of brass for which he had been seeking up and down the earth4 ,he went impetuously to ,seraphita1 meaning to express the whole force and bearing of a passion under which he bounded like the fabled horse beneath the iron horseman1 firm in his saddle1 whom nothing moves while the efforts of the fiery animal only made the rider heavier and more solid4 ,he sought her to relate his life1--to prove the grandeur of his soul by the grandeur of his faults1 to show the ruins of his desert4 ,but no sooner had he crossed her threshold1 and found himself within the zone of those eyes of scintillating azure1 that met no limits forward and left none behind1 than he grew calm and submissive1 as a lion1 springing on his prey in the plains of ,africa1 receives from the wings of the wind a message of love1 and stops his bound4 ,a gulf opened before him1 into which his frenzied words fell and disappeared1 and from which uprose a voice which changed his being2 he became as a child1 a child of sixteen1 timid and frightened before this maiden with serene brow1 this white figure whose inalterable calm was like the cruel impassibility of human justice4 ,the combat between them had never ceased until this evening1 when with a glance she brought him down1 as a falcon making his dizzy spirals in the air around his prey causes it to fall stupefied to earth1 before carrying it to his eyrie4 ,we may note within ourselves many a long struggle the end of which is one of our own actions1--struggles which are1 as it were1 the reverse side of humanity4 ,this reverse side belongs to ,god2 the obverse side to men4 ,more than once ,seraphita had proved to ,wilfrid that she knew this hidden and ever varied side1 which is to the majority of men a second being4 ,often she said to him in her dove-like voice3 8,why all this vehemence80 when on his way to her he had sworn she should be his4 ,wilfrid was1 however1 strong enough to raise the cry of revolt to which he had given utterance in ,monsieur ,becker's study4 ,the narrative of the old pastor had calmed him4 ,sceptical and derisive as he was1 he saw belief like a sidereal brilliance dawning on his life4 ,he asked himself if ,seraphita were not an exile from the higher spheres seeking the homeward way4 ,the fanciful deifications of all ordinary lovers he could not give to this lily of ,norway in whose divinity he believed4 ,why lived she here beside this fiord8 ,what did she8 ,questions that received no answer filled his mind4 ,above all1 what was about to happen between them8 ,what fate had brought him there8 ,to him1 ,seraphita was the motionless marble1 light nevertheless as a vapor1 which ,minna had seen that day poised above the precipices of the ,falberg4 ,could she thus stand on the edge of all gulfs without danger1 without a tremor of the arching eyebrows1 or a quiver of the light of the eye8 ,if his love was to be without hope1 it was not without curiosity4 ,from the moment when ,wilfrid suspected the ethereal nature of the enchantress who had told him the secrets of his life in melodious utterance1 he had longed to try to subject her1 to keep her to himself1 to tear her from the heaven where1 perhaps1 she was awaited4 ,earth and ,humanity seized their prey2 he would imitate them4 ,his pride1 the only sentiment through which man can long be exalted1 would make him happy in this triumph for the rest of his life4 ,the idea sent the blood boiling through his veins1 and his heart swelled4 ,if he did not succeed1 he would destroy her1--it is so natural to destroy that which we cannot possess1 to deny what we cannot comprehend1 to insult that which we envy4 ,on the morrow1 ,wilfrid1 laden with ideas which the extraordinary events of the previous night naturally awakened in his mind1 resolved to question ,david1 and went to find him on the pretext of asking after ,seraphita's health4 ,though ,monsieur ,becker spoke of the old servant as falling into dotage1 ,wilfrid relied on his own perspicacity to discover scraps of truth in the torrent of the old man's rambling talk4 ,david had the immovable1 undecided1 physiognomy of an octogenarian4 ,under his white hair lay a forehead lined with wrinkles like the stone courses of a ruined wall2 and his face was furrowed like the bed of a dried-up torrent4 ,his life seemed to have retreated wholly to the eyes1 where light still shone1 though its gleams were obscured by a mistiness which seemed to indicate either an active mental alienation or the stupid stare of drunkenness4 ,his slow and heavy movements betrayed the glacial weight of age1 and communicated an icy influence to whoever allowed themselves to look long at him1--for he possessed the magnetic force of torpor4 ,his limited intelligence was only roused by the sight1 the hearing1 or the recollection of his mistress4 ,she was the soul of this wholly material fragment of an existence4 ,any one seeing ,david alone by himself would have thought him a corpse2 let ,seraphita enter1 let her voice be heard1 or a mention of her be made1 and the dead came forth from his grave and recovered speech and motion4 ,the dry bones were not more truly awakened by the divine breath in the valley of ,jehoshaphat1 and never was that apocalyptic vision better realized than in this ,lazarus issuing from the sepulchre into life at the voice of a young girl4 ,his language1 which was always figurative and often incomprehensible1 prevented the inhabitants of the village from talking with him2 but they respected a mind that deviated so utterly from common ways1--a thing which the masses instinctively admire4 ,wilfrid found him in the antechamber1 apparently asleep beside the stove4 ,like a dog who recognizes a friend of the family1 the old man raised his eyes1 saw the foreigner1 and did not stir4 8,where is she80 inquired ,wilfrid1 sitting down beside him4 ,david fluttered his fingers in the air as if to express the flight of a bird4 8,does she still suffer80 asked ,wilfrid4 8,beings vowed to ,heaven are able so to suffer that suffering does not lessen their love2 this is the mark of the true faith10 answered the old man1 solemnly1 like an instrument which1 on being touched1 gives forth an accidental note4 8,who taught you those words80 8,the ,spirit40 8,what happened to her last night8 ,did you force your way past the ,vertumni standing sentinel8 did you evade the ,mammons80 8,yes02 answered ,david1 as though awaking from a dream4 ,the misty gleam of his eyes melted into a ray that came direct from the soul and made it by degrees brilliant as that of an eagle1 as intelligent as that of a poet4 8,what did you see80 asked ,wilfrid1 astonished at this sudden change4 8,i saw ,species and ,shapes2 ,i heard the ,spirit of all things2 ,i beheld the revolt of the ,evil ,ones2 ,i listened to the words of the ,good4 ,seven devils came1 and seven archangels descended from on high4 ,the archangels stood apart and looked on through veils4 ,the devils were close by2 they shone1 they acted4 ,mammon came on his pearly shell in the shape of a beautiful naked woman2 her snowy body dazzled the eye1 no human form ever equalled it2 and he said1 #8,i am ,pleasure2 thou shalt possess me6' ,lucifer1 prince of serpents1 was there in sovereign robes2 his ,manhood was glorious as the beauty of an angel1 and he said1 #8,humanity shall be at thy feet6' ,the ,queen of misers1--she who gives back naught that she has ever received1--the ,sea1 came wrapped in her virent mantle2 she opened her bosom1 she showed her gems1 she brought forth her treasures and offered them2 waves of sapphire and of emerald came at her bidding2 her hidden wonders stirred1 they rose to the surface of her breast1 they spoke2 the rarest pearl of ,ocean spread its iridescent wings and gave voice to its marine melodies1 saying1 #8,twin daughter of suffering1 we are sisters6 await me2 let us go together2 all ,i need is to become a ,woman4' ,the ,bird with the wings of an eagle and the paws of a lion1 the head of a woman and the body of a horse1 the ,animal1 fell down before her and licked her feet1 and promised seven hundred years of plenty to her best-beloved daughter4 ,then came the most formidable of all1 the ,child1 weeping at her knees1 and saying1 #8,wilt thou leave me1 feeble and suffering as ,i am8 oh1 my mother1 stay6' and he played with her1 and shed languor on the air1 and the ,heavens themselves had pity for his wail4 ,the ,virgin of pure song brought forth her choirs to relax the soul4 ,the ,kings of the ,east came with their slaves1 their armies1 and their women2 the ,wounded asked her for succor1 the ,sorrowful stretched forth their hands3 #8,do not leave us6 do not leave us6' they cried4 ,i1 too1 ,i cried1 #8,do not leave us6 we adore thee6 stay6' ,flowers1 bursting from the seed1 bathed her in their fragrance which uttered1 #8,stay6' ,the giant ,enakim came forth from ,jupiter1 leading ,gold and its friends and all the ,spirits of the ,astral ,regions which are joined with him1 and they said1 #8,we are thine for seven hundred years4' ,at last came ,death on his pale horse1 crying1 #8,i will obey thee6' ,one and all fell prostrate before her4 ,could you but have seen them6 ,they covered as it were a vast plain1 and they cried aloud to her1 #8,we have nurtured thee1 thou art our child2 do not abandon us6' ,at length ,life issued from her ,ruby ,waters1 and said1 #8,i will not leave thee6' then1 finding ,seraphita silent1 she flamed upon her as the sun1 crying out1 #8,i am light6' #8,the light is there6' cried ,seraphita1 pointing to the clouds where stood the archangels2 but she was wearied out2 ,desire had wrung her nerves1 she could only cry1 #8,my ,god6 my ,god6' ,ah6 many an ,angelic ,spirit1 scaling the mountain and nigh to the summit1 has set his foot upon a rolling stone which plunged him back into the abyss6 ,all these lost ,spirits adored her constancy2 they stood around her1--a choir without a song1--weeping and whispering1 #8,courage6' ,at last she conquered2 ,desire--let loose upon her in every ,shape and every ,species--was vanquished4 ,she stood in prayer1 and when at last her eyes were lifted she saw the feet of ,angels circling in the ,heavens40 8,she saw the feet of ,angels80 repeated ,wilfrid4 8,yes10 said the old man4 8,was it a dream that she told you80 asked ,wilfrid4 8,a dream as real as your life10 answered ,david2 8,i was there40 ,the calm assurance of the old servant affected ,wilfrid powerfully4 ,he went away asking himself whether these visions were any less extraordinary than those he had read of in ,swedenborg the night before4 8,if ,spirits exist1 they must act10 he was saying to himself as he entered the parsonage1 where he found ,monsieur ,becker alone4 8,dear pastor10 he said1 8,seraphita is connected with us in form only1 and even that form is inexplicable4 ,do not think me a madman or a lover2 a profound conviction cannot be argued with4 ,convert my belief into scientific theories1 and let us try to enlighten each other4 ,to-morrow evening we shall both be with her40 8,what then80 said ,monsieur ,becker4 8,if her eye ignores space10 replied ,wilfrid1 8if her thought is an intelligent sight which enables her to perceive all things in their essence1 and to connect them with the general evolution of the universe1 if1 in a word1 she sees and knows all1 let us seat the ,pythoness on her tripod1 let us force this pitiless eagle by threats to spread its wings6 ,help me6 ,i breathe a fire which burns my vitals2 ,i must quench it or it will consume me4 ,i have found a prey at last1 and it shall be mine60 8,the conquest will be difficult10 said the pastor1 8because this girl is--0 8,is what80 cried ,wilfrid4 8,mad10 said the old man4 8,i will not dispute her madness1 but neither must you dispute her wonderful powers4 ,dear ,monsieur ,becker1 she has often confounded me with her learning4 ,has she travelled80 8,from her house to the fiord1 no further40 8,never left this place60 exclaimed ,wilfrid4 8,then she must have read immensely40 8,not a page1 not one iota6 ,i am the only person who possesses any books in ,jarvis4 ,the works of ,swedenborg--the only books that were in the chateau--you see before you4 ,she has never looked into a single one of them40 8,have you tried to talk with her80 8,what good would that do80 8,does no one live with her in that house80 8,she has no friends but you and ,minna1 nor any servant except old ,david40 8,it cannot be that she knows nothing of science nor of art40 8,who should teach her80 said the pastor4 8,but if she can discuss such matters pertinently1 as she has often done with me1 what do you make of it80 8,the girl may have acquired through years of silence the faculties enjoyed by ,apollonius of ,tyana and other pretended sorcerers burned by the ,inquisition1 which did not choose to admit the fact of second-sight40 8,if she can speak ,arabic1 what would you say to that80 8,the history of medical science gives many authentic instances of girls who have spoken languages entirely unknown to them40 8,what can ,i do80 exclaimed ,wilfrid4 8,she knows of secrets in my past life known only to me40 8,i shall be curious if she can tell me thoughts that ,i have confided to no living person10 said ,monsieur ,becker4 ,minna entered the room4 8,well1 my daughter1 and how is your familiar spirit80 8,he suffers1 father10 she answered1 bowing to ,wilfrid4 8,human passions1 clothed in their false riches1 surrounded him all night1 and showed him all the glories of the world4 ,but you think these things mere tales40 8,tales as beautiful to those who read them in their brains as the #8,arabian ,nights' to common minds10 said the pastor1 smiling4 8,did not ,satan carry our ,savior to the pinnacle of the ,temple1 and show him all the kingdoms of the world80 she said4 8,the ,evangelists10 replied her father1 8did not correct their copies very carefully1 and several versions are in existence40 8,you believe in the reality of these visions80 said ,wilfrid to ,minna4 8,who can doubt when he relates them40 8,he80 demanded ,wilfrid4 8,who80 8,he who is there10 replied ,minna1 motioning towards the chateau4 8,are you speaking of ,seraphita80 he said4 ,the young girl bent her head1 and looked at him with an expression of gentle mischief4 8,you too60 exclaimed ,wilfrid1 8you take pleasure in confounding me4 ,who and what is she8 ,what do you think of her80 8,what ,i feel is inexplicable10 said ,minna1 blushing4 8,you are all crazy60 cried the pastor4 8,farewell1 until to-morrow evening10 said ,wilfrid4 ,,chapter ,,iv4 ,,the ,,clouds ,,of ,,the ,,sanctuary ,there are pageants in which all the material splendors that man arrays co-operate4 ,nations of slaves and divers have searched the sands of ocean and the bowels of earth for the pearls and diamonds which adorn the spectators4 ,transmitted as heirlooms from generation to generation1 these treasures have shone on consecrated brows and could be the most faithful of historians had they speech4 ,they know the joys and sorrows of the great and those of the small4 ,everywhere do they go2 they are worn with pride at festivals1 carried in despair to usurers1 borne off in triumph amid blood and pillage1 enshrined in masterpieces conceived by art for their protection4 ,none1 except the pearl of ,cleopatra1 has been lost4 ,the ,great and the ,fortunate assemble to witness the coronation of some king1 whose trappings are the work of men's hands1 but the purple of whose raiment is less glorious than that of the flowers of the field4 ,these festivals1 splendid in light1 bathed in music which the hand of man creates1 aye1 all the triumphs of that hand are subdued by a thought1 crushed by a sentiment4 ,the ,mind can illumine in a man and round a man a light more vivid1 can open his ear to more melodious harmonies1 can seat him on clouds of shining constellations and teach him to question them4 ,the ,heart can do still greater things4 ,man may come into the presence of one sole being and find in a single word1 a single look1 an influence so weighty to bear1 of so luminous a light1 so penetrating a sound1 that he succumbs and kneels before it4 ,the most real of all splendors are not in outward things1 they are within us4 ,a single secret of science is a realm of wonders to the man of learning4 ,do the trumpets of ,power1 the jewels of ,wealth1 the music of ,joy1 or a vast concourse of people attend his mental festival8 ,no1 he finds his glory in some dim retreat where1 perchance1 a pallid suffering man whispers a single word into his ear2 that word1 like a torch lighted in a mine1 reveals to him a ,science4 ,all human ideas1 arrayed in every attractive form which ,mystery can invent surrounded a blind man seated in a wayside ditch4 ,three worlds1 the ,natural1 the ,spiritual1 the ,divine1 with all their spheres1 opened their portals to a ,florentine exile2 he walked attended by the ,happy and the ,unhappy2 by those who prayed and those who moaned2 by angels and by souls in hell4 ,when the ,sent of ,god1 who knew and could accomplish all things1 appeared to three of his disciples it was at eventide1 at the common table of the humblest of inns2 and then and there the ,light broke forth1 shattering ,material ,forms1 illuminating the ,spiritual ,faculties1 so that they saw him in his glory1 and the earth lay at their feet like a cast-off sandal4 ,monsieur ,becker1 ,wilfrid1 and ,minna were all under the influence of fear as they took their way to meet the extraordinary being whom each desired to question4 ,to them1 in their several ways1 the ,swedish castle had grown to mean some gigantic representation1 some spectacle like those whose colors and masses are skilfully and harmoniously marshalled by the poets1 and whose personages1 imaginary actors to men1 are real to those who begin to penetrate the ,spiritual ,world4 ,on the tiers of this ,coliseum ,monsieur ,becker seated the gray legions of ,doubt1 the stern ideas1 the specious formulas of ,dispute4 ,he convoked the various antagonistic worlds of philosophy and religion1 and they all appeared1 in the guise of a fleshless shape1 like that in which art embodies ,time1--an old man bearing in one hand a scythe1 in the other a broken globe1 the human universe4 ,wilfrid had bidden to the scene his earliest illusions and his latest hopes1 human destiny and its conflicts1 religion and its conquering powers4 ,minna saw heaven confusedly by glimpses2 love raised a curtain wrought with mysterious images1 and the melodious sounds which met her ear redoubled her curiosity4 ,to all three1 therefore1 this evening was to be what that other evening had been for the pilgrims to ,emmaus1 what a vision was to ,dante1 an inspiration to ,homer1--to them1 three aspects of the world revealed1 veils rent away1 doubts dissipated1 darkness illumined4 ,humanity in all its moods expecting light could not be better represented than here by this young girl1 this man in the vigor of his age1 and these old men1 of whom one was learned enough to doubt1 the other ignorant enough to believe4 ,never was any scene more simple in appearance1 nor more portentous in reality4 ,when they entered the room1 ushered in by old ,david1 they found ,seraphita standing by a table on which were served the various dishes which compose a 8tea02 a form of collation which in the ,north takes the place of wine and its pleasures1--reserved more exclusively for ,southern climes4 ,certainly nothing proclaimed in her1 or in him1 a being with the strange power of appearing under two distinct forms2 nothing about her betrayed the manifold powers which she wielded4 ,like a careful housewife attending to the comfort of her guests1 she ordered ,david to put more wood into the stove4 8,good evening1 my neighbors10 she said4 8,dear ,monsieur ,becker1 you do right to come2 you see me living for the last time1 perhaps4 ,this winter has killed me4 ,will you sit there80 she said to ,wilfrid4 8,and you1 ,minna1 here80 pointing to a chair beside her4 8,i see you have brought your embroidery4 ,did you invent that stitch8 the design is very pretty4 ,for whom is it1--your father1 or monsieur80 she added1 turning to ,wilfrid4 8,surely we ought to give him1 before we part1 a remembrance of the daughters of ,norway40 8,did you suffer much yesterday80 asked ,wilfrid4 8,it was nothing10 she answered2 8the suffering gladdened me2 it was necessary1 to enable me to leave this life40 8,then death does not alarm you80 said ,monsieur ,becker1 smiling1 for he did not think her ill4 8,no1 dear pastor2 there are two ways of dying3 to some1 death is victory1 to others1 defeat40 8,do you think that you have conquered80 asked ,minna4 8,i do not know10 she said1 8perhaps ,i have only taken a step in the path40 ,the lustrous splendor of her brow grew dim1 her eyes were veiled beneath slow-dropping lids2 a simple movement which affected the prying guests and kept them silent4 ,monsieur ,becker was the first to recover courage4 8,dear child10 he said1 8you are truth itself1 and you are ever kind4 ,i would ask of you to-night something other than the dainties of your tea-table4 ,if we may believe certain persons1 you know amazing things2 if this be true1 would it not be charitable in you to solve a few of our doubts80 8,ah60 she said smiling1 8,i walk on the clouds4 ,i visit the depths of the fiord2 the sea is my steed and ,i bridle it2 ,i know where the singing flower grows1 and the talking light descends1 and fragrant colors shine6 ,i wear the seal of ,solomon2 ,i am a fairy2 ,i cast my orders to the wind which1 like an abject slave1 fulfils them2 my eyes can pierce the earth and behold its treasures2 for lo6 am ,i not the virgin to whom the pearls dart from their ocean depths and--0 8--who led me safely to the summit of the ,falberg80 said ,minna1 interrupting her4 8,thou6 thou too60 exclaimed the strange being1 with a luminous glance at the young girl which filled her soul with trouble4 8,had ,i not the faculty of reading through your foreheads the desires which have brought you here1 should ,i be what you think ,i am80 she said1 encircling all three with her controlling glance1 to ,david's great satisfaction4 ,the old man rubbed his hands with pleasure as he left the room4 8,ah60 she resumed after a pause1 8you have come1 all of you1 with the curiosity of children4 ,you1 my poor ,monsieur ,becker1 have asked yourself how it was possible that a girl of seventeen should know even a single one of those secrets which men of science seek with their noses to the earth1--instead of raising their eyes to heaven4 ,were ,i to tell you how and at what point the plant merges into the animal you would begin to doubt your doubts4 ,you have plotted to question me2 you will admit that80 8,yes1 dear ,seraphita10 answered ,wilfrid2 8but the desire is a natural one to men1 is it not80 8,you will bore this dear child with such topics10 she said1 passing her hand lightly over ,minna's hair with a caressing gesture4 ,the young girl raised her eyes and seemed as though she longed to lose herself in him4 8,speech is the endowment of us all10 resumed the mysterious creature1 gravely4 8,woe to him who keeps silence1 even in a desert1 believing that no one hears him2 all voices speak and all ears listen here below4 ,speech moves the universe4 ,monsieur ,becker1 ,i desire to say nothing unnecessarily4 ,i know the difficulties that beset your mind2 would you not think it a miracle if ,i were now to lay bare the past history of your consciousness8 ,well1 the miracle shall be accomplished4 ,you have never admitted to yourself the full extent of your doubts4 ,i alone1 immovable in my faith1 ,i can show it to you2 ,i can terrify you with yourself4 8,you stand on the darkest side of ,doubt4 ,you do not believe in ,god1--although you know it not1--and all things here below are secondary to him who rejects the first principle of things4 ,let us leave aside the fruitless discussions of false philosophy4 ,the spiritualist generations made as many and as vain efforts to deny ,matter as the materialist generations have made to deny ,spirit4 ,why such discussions8 ,does not man himself offer irrefragable proof of both systems8 ,do we not find in him material things and spiritual things8 ,none but a madman can refuse to see in the human body a fragment of ,matter2 your natural sciences1 when they decompose it1 find little difference between its elements and those of other animals4 ,on the other hand1 the idea produced in man by the comparison of many objects has never seemed to any one to belong to the domain of ,matter4 ,as to this1 ,i offer no opinion4 ,i am now concerned with your doubts1 not with my certainties4 ,to you1 as to the majority of thinkers1 the relations between things1 the reality of which is proved to you by your sensations and which you possess the faculty to discover1 do not seem ,material4 ,the ,natural universe of things and beings ends1 in man1 with the ,spiritual universe of similarities or differences which he perceives among the innumerable forms of ,nature1--relations so multiplied as to seem infinite2 for if1 up to the present time1 no one has been able to enumerate the separate terrestrial creations1 who can reckon their correlations8 ,is not the fraction which you know1 in relation to their totality1 what a single number is to infinity8 ,here1 then1 you fall into a perception of the infinite which undoubtedly obliges you to conceive of a purely ,spiritual world4 8,thus man himself offers sufficient proof of the two orders1--,matter and ,spirit4 ,in him culminates a visible finite universe2 in him begins a universe invisible and infinite1--two worlds unknown to each other4 ,have the pebbles of the fiord a perception of their combined being8 have they a consciousness of the colors they present to the eye of man8 do they hear the music of the waves that lap them8 ,let us therefore spring over and not attempt to sound the abysmal depths presented to our minds in the union of a ,material universe and a ,spiritual universe1--a creation visible1 ponderable1 tangible1 terminating in a creation invisible1 imponderable1 intangible2 completely dissimilar1 separated by the void1 yet united by indisputable bonds and meeting in a being who derives equally from the one and from the other6 ,let us mingle in one world these two worlds1 absolutely irreconcilable to your philosophies1 but conjoined by fact4 ,however abstract man may suppose the relation which binds two things together1 the line of junction is perceptible4 ,how8 ,where8 ,we are not now in search of the vanishing point where ,matter subtilizes4 ,if such were the question1 ,i cannot see why ,he who has1 by physical relations1 studded with stars at immeasurable distances the heavens which veil ,him1 may not have created solid substances1 nor why you deny ,him the faculty of giving a body to thought4 8,thus your invisible moral universe and your visible physical universe are one and the same matter4 ,we will not separate properties from substances1 nor objects from effects4 ,all that exists1 all that presses upon us and overwhelms us from above or from below1 before us or in us1 all that which our eyes and our minds perceive1 all these named and unnamed things compose--in order to fit the problem of ,creation to the measure of your logic--a block of finite ,matter2 but were it infinite1 ,god would still not be its master4 ,now1 reasoning with your views1 dear pastor1 no matter in what way ,god the infinite is concerned with this block of finite ,matter1 ,he cannot exist and retain the attributes with which man invests ,him4 ,seek ,him in facts1 and ,he is not2 spiritually and materially1 you have made ,god impossible4 ,listen to the ,word of human ,reason forced to its ultimate conclusions4 8,in bringing ,god face to face with the ,great ,whole1 we see that only two states are possible between them1--either ,god and ,matter are contemporaneous1 or ,god existed alone before ,matter4 ,were ,reason--the light that has guided the human race from the dawn of its existence--accumulated in one brain1 even that mighty brain could not invent a third mode of being without suppressing both ,matter and ,god4 ,let human philosophies pile mountain upon mountain of words and of ideas1 let religions accumulate images and beliefs1 revelations and mysteries1 you must face at last this terrible dilemma and choose between the two propositions which compose it2 you have no option1 and one as much as the other leads human reason to ,doubt4 8,the problem thus established1 what signifies ,spirit or ,matter8 ,why trouble about the march of the worlds in one direction or in another1 since the ,being who guides them is shown to be an absurdity8 ,why continue to ask whether man is approaching heaven or receding from it1 whether creation is rising towards ,spirit or descending towards ,matter1 if the questioned universe gives no reply8 ,what signifies theogonies and their armies1 theologies and their dogmas1 since whichever side of the problem is man's choice1 his ,god exists not8 ,let us for a moment take up the first proposition1 and suppose ,god contemporaneous with ,matter4 ,is subjection to the action or the co-existence of an alien substance consistent with being ,god at all8 ,in such a system1 would not ,god become a secondary agent compelled to organize ,matter8 ,if so1 who compelled ,him8 ,between ,his material gross companion and ,himself1 who was the arbiter8 ,who paid the wages of the six days' labor imputed to the great ,designer8 ,has any determining force been found which was neither ,god nor ,matter8 ,god being regarded as the manufacturer of the machinery of the worlds1 is it not as ridiculous to call ,him ,god as to call the slave who turns the grindstone a ,roman citizen8 ,besides1 another difficulty1 as insoluble to this supreme human reason as it is to ,god1 presents itself4 8,if we carry the problem higher1 shall we not be like the ,hindus1 who put the world upon a tortoise1 the tortoise on an elephant1 and do not know on what the feet of their elephant may rest8 ,this supreme will1 issuing from the contest between ,god and ,matter1 this ,god1 this more than ,god1 can ,he have existed throughout eternity without willing what ,he afterwards willed1--admitting that ,eternity can be divided into two eras4 ,no matter where ,god is1 what becomes of ,his intuitive intelligence if ,he did not know ,his ultimate thought8 ,which1 then1 is the true ,eternity1--the created ,eternity or the uncreated8 ,but if ,god throughout all time did will the world such as it is1 this new necessity1 which harmonizes with the idea of sovereign intelligence1 implies the co-eternity of ,matter4 ,whether ,matter be co-eternal by a divine will necessarily accordant with itself from the beginning1 or whether ,matter be co-eternal of its own being1 the power of ,god1 which must be absolute1 perishes if ,his will is circumscribed2 for in that case ,god would find within ,him a determining force which would control ,him4 ,can ,he be ,god if ,he can no more separate ,himself from ,his creation in a past eternity than in the coming eternity8 8,this face of the problem is insoluble in its cause4 ,let us now inquire into its effects4 ,if a ,god compelled to have created the world from all eternity seems inexplicable1 ,he is quite as unintelligible in perpetual cohesion with ,his work4 ,god1 constrained to live eternally united to ,his creation is held down to ,his first position as workman4 ,can you conceive of a ,god who shall be neither independent of nor dependent on ,his work8 ,could ,he destroy that work without challenging ,himself8 ,ask yourself1 and decide6 ,whether ,he destroys it some day1 or whether ,he never destroys it1 either way is fatal to the attributes without which ,god cannot exist4 ,is the world an experiment8 is it a perishable form to which destruction must come8 ,if it is1 is not ,god inconsistent and impotent8 inconsistent1 because ,he ought to have seen the result before the attempt1--moreover why should ,he delay to destroy that which ,he is to destroy8--impotent1 for how else could ,he have created an imperfect man8 8,if an imperfect creation contradicts the faculties which man attributes to ,god we are forced back upon the question1 ,is creation perfect8 ,the idea is in harmony with that of a ,god supremely intelligent who could make no mistakes2 but then1 what means the degradation of ,his work1 and its regeneration8 ,moreover1 a perfect world is1 necessarily1 indestructible2 its forms would not perish1 it could neither advance nor recede1 it would revolve in the everlasting circumference from which it would never issue4 ,in that case ,god would be dependent on ,his work2 it would be co-eternal with ,him2 and so we fall back into one of the propositions most antagonistic to ,god4 ,if the world is imperfect1 it can progress2 if perfect1 it is stationary4 ,on the other hand1 if it be impossible to admit of a progressive ,god ignorant through a past eternity of the results of ,his creative work1 can there be a stationary ,god8 would not that imply the triumph of ,matter8 would it not be the greatest of all negations8 ,under the first hypothesis ,god perishes through weakness2 under the second through the ,force of his inertia4 8,therefore1 to all sincere minds the supposition that ,matter1 in the conception and execution of the worlds1 is contemporaneous with ,god1 is to deny ,god4 ,forced to choose1 in order to govern the nations1 between the two alternatives of the problem1 whole generations have preferred this solution of it4 ,hence the doctrine of the two principles of ,magianism1 brought from ,asia and adopted in ,europe under the form of ,satan warring with the ,eternal ,father4 ,but this religious formula and the innumerable aspects of divinity that have sprung from it are surely crimes against the ,majesty ,divine4 ,what other term can we apply to the belief which sets up as a rival to ,god a personification of ,evil1 striving eternally against the ,omnipotent ,mind without the possibility of ultimate triumph8 ,your statics declare that two ,forces thus pitted against each other are reciprocally rendered null4 8,do you turn back1 therefore1 to the other side of the problem1 and say that ,god pre-existed1 original1 alone8 8,i will not go over the preceding arguments 7which here return in full force7 as to the severance of ,eternity into two parts2 nor the questions raised by the progression or the immobility of the worlds2 let us look only at the difficulties inherent to this second theory4 ,if ,god pre-existed alone1 the world must have emanated from ,him2 ,matter was therefore drawn from ,his essence2 consequently ,matter in itself is non-existent2 all forms are veils to cover the ,divine ,spirit4 ,if this be so1 the ,world is ,eternal1 and also it must be ,god4 ,is not this proposition even more fatal than the former to the attributes conferred on ,god by human reason8 ,how can the actual condition of ,matter be explained if we suppose it to issue from the bosom of ,god and to be ever united with ,him8 ,is it possible to believe that the ,all-,powerful1 supremely good in ,his essence and in ,his faculties1 has engendered things dissimilar to ,himself4 ,must ,he not in all things and through all things be like unto ,himself8 ,can there be in ,god certain evil parts of which at some future day he may rid ,himself8--a conjecture less offensive and absurd than terrible1 for the reason that it drags back into ,him the two principles which the preceding theory proved to be inadmissible4 ,god must be ,,one2 ,he cannot be divided without renouncing the most important condition of ,his existence4 ,it is therefore impossible to admit of a fraction of ,god which yet is not ,god4 ,this hypothesis seemed so criminal to the ,roman ,church that she has made the omnipresence of ,god in the least particles of the ,eucharist an article of faith4 8,but how then can we imagine an omnipotent mind which does not triumph8 ,how associate it unless in triumph with ,nature8 ,but ,nature is not triumphant2 she seeks1 combines1 remodels1 dies1 and is born again2 she is even more convulsed when creating than when all was fusion2 ,nature suffers1 groans1 is ignorant1 degenerates1 does evil2 deceives herself1 annihilates herself1 disappears1 and begins again4 ,if ,god is associated with ,nature1 how can we explain the inoperative indifference of the divine principle8 ,wherefore death8 ,how came it that ,evil1 king of the earth1 was born of a ,god supremely good in ,his essence and in ,his faculties1 who can produce nothing that is not made in ,his own image8 8,but if1 from this relentless conclusion which leads at once to absurdity1 we pass to details1 what end are we to assign to the world8 ,if all is ,god1 all is reciprocally cause and effect2 all is ,one as ,god is ,one1 and we can perceive neither points of likeness nor points of difference4 ,can the real end be a rotation of ,matter which subtilizes and disappears8 ,in whatever sense it were done1 would not this mechanical trick of ,matter issuing from ,god and returning to ,god seem a sort of child's play8 ,why should ,god make himself gross with ,matter8 ,under which form is he most ,god8 ,which has the ascendant1 ,matter or ,spirit1 when neither can in any way do wrong8 ,who can comprehend the ,deity engaged in this perpetual business1 by which he divides ,himself into two ,natures1 one of which knows nothing1 while the other knows all8 ,can you conceive of ,god amusing ,himself in the form of man1 laughing at ,his own efforts1 dying ,friday1 to be born again ,sunday1 and continuing this play from age to age1 knowing the end from all eternity1 and telling nothing to ,himself1 the ,creature1 of what ,he the ,creator1 does8 ,the ,god of the preceding hypothesis1 a ,god so nugatory by the very power of ,his inertia1 seems the more possible of the two if we are compelled to choose between the impossibilities with which this ,god1 so dull a jester1 fusillades ,himself when two sections of humanity argue face to face1 weapons in hand4 8,however absurd this outcome of the second problem may seem1 it was adopted by half the human race in the sunny lands where smiling mythologies were created4 ,those amorous nations were consistent2 with them all was ,god1 even ,fear and its dastardy1 even crime and its bacchanals4 ,if we accept pantheism1--the religion of many a great human genius1--who shall say where the greater reason lies8 ,is it with the savage1 free in the desert1 clothed in his nudity1 listening to the sun1 talking to the sea1 sublime and always true in his deeds whatever they may be2 or shall we find it in civilized man1 who derives his chief enjoyments through lies2 who wrings ,nature and all her resources to put a musket on his shoulder2 who employs his intellect to hasten the hour of his death and to create diseases out of pleasures8 ,when the rake of pestilence and the ploughshare of war and the demon of desolation have passed over a corner of the globe and obliterated all things1 who will be found to have the greater reason1--the ,nubian savage or the patrician of ,thebes8 ,your doubts descend the scale1 they go from heights to depths1 they embrace all1 the end as well as the means4 8,but if the physical world seems inexplicable1 the moral world presents still stronger arguments against ,god4 ,where1 then1 is progress8 ,if all things are indeed moving toward perfection why do we die young8 why do not nations perpetuate themselves8 ,the world having issued from ,god and being contained in ,god can it be stationary8 ,do we live once1 or do we live always8 ,if we live once1 hurried onward by the march of the ,great-,whole1 a knowledge of which has not been given to us1 let us act as we please4 ,if we are eternal1 let things take their course4 ,is the created being guilty if he exists at the instant of the transitions8 ,if he sins at the moment of a great transformation will he be punished for it after being its victim8 ,what becomes of the ,divine goodness if we are not transferred to the regions of the blest--should any such exist8 ,what becomes of ,god's prescience if ,he is ignorant of the results of the trials to which ,he subjects us8 ,what is this alternative offered to man by all religions1--either to boil in some eternal cauldron or to walk in white robes1 a palm in his hand and a halo round his head8 ,can it be that this pagan invention is the final word of ,god8 ,where is the generous soul who does not feel that the calculating virtue which seeks the eternity of pleasure offered by all religions to whoever fulfils at stray moments certain fanciful and often unnatural conditions1 is unworthy of man and of ,god8 ,is it not a mockery to give to man impetuous senses and forbid him to satisfy them8 ,besides1 what mean these ascetic objections if ,good and ,evil are equally abolished8 ,does ,evil exist8 ,if substance in all its forms is ,god1 then ,evil is ,god4 ,the faculty of reasoning as well as the faculty of feeling having been given to man to use1 nothing can be more excusable in him than to seek to know the meaning of human suffering and the prospects of the future4 8,if these rigid and rigorous arguments lead to such conclusions confusion must reign4 ,the world would have no fixedness2 nothing would advance1 nothing would pause1 all would change1 nothing would be destroyed1 all would reappear after self-renovation2 for if your mind does not clearly demonstrate to you an end1 it is equally impossible to demonstrate the destruction of the smallest particle of ,matter2 ,matter can transform but not annihilate itself4 8,though blind force may provide arguments for the atheist1 intelligent force is inexplicable2 for if it emanates from ,god1 why should it meet with obstacles8 ought not its triumph to be immediate8 ,where is ,god8 ,if the living cannot perceive ,him1 can the dead find ,him8 ,crumble1 ye idolatries and ye religions6 ,fall1 feeble keystones of all social arches1 powerless to retard the decay1 the death1 the oblivion that have overtaken all nations however firmly founded6 ,fall1 morality and justice6 our crimes are purely relative2 they are divine effects whose causes we are not allowed to know4 ,all is ,god4 ,either we are ,god or ,god is not6--,child of a century whose every year has laid upon your brow1 old man1 the ice of its unbelief1 here1 here is the summing up of your lifetime of thought1 of your science and your reflections6 ,dear ,monsieur ,becker1 you have laid your head upon the pillow of ,doubt1 because it is the easiest of solutions2 acting in this respect with the majority of mankind1 who say in their hearts3 #8,let us think no more of these problems1 since ,god has not vouchsafed to grant us the algebraic demonstrations that could solve them1 while ,he has given us so many other ways to get from earth to heaven4' 8,tell me1 dear pastor1 are not these your secret thoughts8 ,have ,i evaded the point of any8 nay1 rather1 have ,i not clearly stated all8 ,first1 in the dogma of two principles1--an antagonism in which ,god perishes for the reason that being ,all-,powerful ,he chose to combat4 ,secondly1 in the absurd pantheism where1 all being ,god1 ,god exists no longer4 ,these two sources1 from which have flowed all the religions for whose triumph ,earth has toiled and prayed1 are equally pernicious4 ,behold in them the double-bladed axe with which you decapitate the white old man whom you enthrone among your painted clouds6 ,and now1 to me the axe1 ,i wield it60 ,monsieur ,becker and ,wilfrid gazed at the young girl with something like terror4 8,to believe10 continued ,seraphita1 in her ,woman's voice1 for the ,man had finished speaking1 8to believe is a gift4 ,to believe is to feel4 ,to believe in ,god we must feel ,god4 ,this feeling is a possession slowly acquired by the human being1 just as other astonishing powers which you admire in great men1 warriors1 artists1 scholars1 those who know and those who act1 are acquired4 ,thought1 that budget of the relations which you perceive among created things1 is an intellectual language which can be learned1 is it not8 ,belief1 the budget of celestial truths1 is also a language as superior to thought as thought is to instinct4 ,this language also can be learned4 ,the ,believer answers with a single cry1 a single gesture2 ,faith puts within his hand a flaming sword with which he pierces and illumines all4 ,the ,seer attains to heaven and descends not4 ,but there are beings who believe and see1 who know and will1 who love and pray and wait4 ,submissive1 yet aspiring to the kingdom of light1 they have neither the aloofness of the ,believer nor the silence of the ,seer2 they listen and reply4 ,to them the doubt of the twilight ages is not a murderous weapon1 but a divining rod2 they accept the contest under every form2 they train their tongues to every language2 they are never angered1 though they groan2 the acrimony of the aggressor is not in them1 but rather the softness and tenuity of light1 which penetrates and warms and illumines4 ,to their eyes ,doubt is neither an impiety1 nor a blasphemy1 nor a crime1 but a transition through which men return upon their steps in the ,darkness1 or advance into the ,light4 ,this being so1 dear pastor1 let us reason together4 8,you do not believe in ,god8 ,why8 ,god1 to your thinking1 is incomprehensible1 inexplicable4 ,agreed4 ,i will not reply that to comprehend ,god in ,his entirety would be to be ,god2 nor will ,i tell you that you deny what seems to you inexplicable so as to give me the right to affirm that which to me is believable4 ,there is1 for you1 one evident fact1 which lies within yourself4 ,in you1 ,matter has ended in intelligence2 can you therefore think that human intelligence will end in darkness1 doubt1 and nothingness8 ,god may seem to you incomprehensible and inexplicable1 but you must admit ,him to be1 in all things purely physical1 a splendid and consistent workman4 ,why should ,his craft stop short at man1 ,his most finished creation8 8,if that question is not convincing1 at least it compels meditation4 ,happily1 although you deny ,god1 you are obliged1 in order to establish your doubts1 to admit those double-bladed facts1 which kill your arguments as much as your arguments kill ,god4 ,we have also admitted that ,matter and ,spirit are two creations which do not comprehend each other2 that the spiritual world is formed of infinite relations to which the finite material world has given rise2 that if no one on earth is able to identify himself by the power of his spirit with the great-whole of terrestrial creations1 still less is he able to rise to the knowledge of the relations which the spirit perceives between these creations4 8,we might end the argument here in one word1 by denying you the faculty of comprehending ,god1 just as you deny to the pebbles of the fiord the faculties of counting and of seeing each other4 ,how do you know that the stones themselves do not deny the existence of man1 though man makes use of them to build his houses8 ,there is one fact that appals you1--the ,infinite2 if you feel it within1 why will you not admit its consequences8 ,can the finite have a perfect knowledge of the infinite8 ,if you cannot perceive those relations which1 according to your own admission1 are infinite1 how can you grasp a sense of the far-off end to which they are converging8 ,order1 the revelation of which is one of your needs1 being infinite1 can your limited reason apprehend it8 ,do not ask why man does not comprehend that which he is able to perceive1 for he is equally able to perceive that which he does not comprehend4 ,if ,i prove to you that your mind ignores that which lies within its compass1 will you grant that it is impossible for it to conceive whatever is beyond it8 ,this being so1 am ,i not justified in saying to you3 #8,one of the two propositions under which ,god is annihilated before the tribunal of our reason must be true1 the other is false4 ,inasmuch as creation exists1 you feel the necessity of an end1 and that end should be good1 should it not8 ,now1 if ,matter terminates in man by intelligence1 why are you not satisfied to believe that the end of human intelligence is the ,light of the higher spheres1 where alone an intuition of that ,god who seems so insoluble a problem is obtained8 ,the species which are beneath you have no conception of the universe1 and you have2 why should there not be other species above you more intelligent than your own8 ,man ought to be better informed than he is about himself before he spends his strength in measuring ,god4 ,before attacking the stars that light us1 and the higher certainties1 ought he not to understand the certainties which are actually about him8' 8,but no6 to the negations of doubt ,i ought rather to reply by negations4 ,therefore ,i ask you whether there is anything here below so evident that ,i can put faith in it8 ,i will show you in a moment that you believe firmly in things which act1 and yet are not beings2 in things which engender thought1 and yet are not spirits2 in living abstractions which the understanding cannot grasp in any shape1 which are in fact nowhere1 but which you perceive everywhere2 which have1 and can have1 on name1 but which1 nevertheless1 you have named2 and which1 like the ,god of flesh upon whom you figure to yourself1 remain inexplicable1 incomprehensible1 and absurd4 ,i shall also ask you why1 after admitting the existence of these incomprehensible things1 you reserve your doubts for ,god8 8,you believe1 for instance1 in ,number1--a base on which you have built the edifice of sciences which you call #8exact4' ,without ,number1 what would become of mathematics8 ,well1 what mysterious being endowed with the faculty of living forever could utter1 and what language would be compact to word the ,number which contains the infinite numbers whose existence is revealed to you by thought8 ,ask it of the loftiest human genius2 he might ponder it for a thousand years and what would be his answer8 ,you know neither where ,number begins1 nor where it pauses1 nor where it ends4 ,here you call it ,time1 there you call it ,space4 ,nothing exists except by ,number4 ,without it1 all would be one and the same substance2 for ,number alone differentiates and qualifies substance4 ,number is to your ,spirit what it is to ,matter1 an incomprehensible agent4 ,will you make a ,deity of it8 ,is it a being8 ,is it a breath emanating from ,god to organize the material universe where nothing obtains form except by the ,divinity which is an effect of ,number8 ,the least as well as the greatest of creations are distinguishable from each other by quantities1 qualities1 dimensions1 forces1--all attributes created by ,number4 ,the infinitude of ,numbers is a fact proved to your soul1 but of which no material proof can be given4 ,the mathematician himself tells you that the infinite of numbers exists1 but cannot be proved4 8,god1 dear pastor1 is a ,number endowed with motion1--felt1 but not seen1 the ,believer will tell you4 ,like the ,unit1 ,he begins ,number1 with which ,he has nothing in common4 ,the existence of ,number depends on the ,unit1 which without being a number engenders ,number4 ,god1 dear pastor is a glorious ,unit who has nothing in common with ,his creations but who1 nevertheless1 engenders them4 ,will you not therefore agree with me that you are just as ignorant of where ,number begins and ends as you are of where created ,eternity begins and ends8 8,why1 then1 if you believe in ,number1 do you deny ,god8 ,is not ,creation interposed between the ,infinite of unorganized substances and the ,infinite of the divine spheres1 just as the ,unit stands between the ,cipher of the fractions you have lately named ,decimals1 and the ,infinite of ,numbers which you call ,wholes8 ,man alone on earth comprehends ,number1 that first step of the peristyle which leads to ,god1 and yet his reason stumbles on it6 ,what6 you can neither measure nor grasp the first abstraction which ,god delivers to you1 and yet you try to subject ,his ends to your own tape-line6 ,suppose that ,i plunge you into the abyss of ,motion1 the force that organizes ,number4 ,if ,i tell you that the ,universe is naught else than ,number and ,motion1 you would see at once that we speak two different languages4 ,i understand them both2 you understand neither4 8,suppose ,i add that ,motion and ,number are engendered by the ,word1 namely the supreme ,reason of ,seers and ,prophets who in the olden time heard the ,breath of ,god beneath which ,saul fell to the earth4 ,that ,word1 you scoff at it1 you men1 although you well know that all visible works1 societies1 monuments1 deeds1 passions1 proceed from the breath of your own feeble word1 and that without that word you would resemble the ,african gorilla1 the nearest approach to man1 the ,negro4 ,you believe firmly in ,number and in ,motion1 a force and a result both inexplicable1 incomprehensible1 to the existence of which ,i may apply the logical dilemma which1 as we have seen1 prevents you from believing in ,god4 ,powerful reasoner that you are1 you do not need that ,i should prove to you that the ,infinite must everywhere be like unto ,itself1 and that1 necessarily1 it is ,one4 ,god alone is ,infinite1 for surely there cannot be two ,infinities1 two ,ones4 ,if1 to make use of human terms1 anything demonstrated to you here below seems to you infinite1 be sure that within it you will find some one aspect of ,god4 ,but to continue4 8,you have appropriated to yourself a place in the ,infinite of ,number2 you have fitted it to your own proportions by creating 7if indeed you did create7 arithmetic1 the basis on which all things rest1 even your societies4 ,just as ,number--the only thing in which your self-styled atheists believe--organized physical creations1 so arithmetic1 in the employ of ,number1 organized the moral world4 ,this numeration must be absolute1 like all else that is true in itself2 but it is purely relative1 it does not exist absolutely1 and no proof can be given of its reality4 ,in the first place1 though ,numeration is able to take account of organized substances1 it is powerless in relation to unorganized forces1 the ones being finite and the others infinite4 ,the man who can conceive the ,infinite by his intelligence cannot deal with it in its entirety2 if he could1 he would be ,god4 ,your ,numeration1 applying to things finite and not to the ,infinite1 is therefore true in relation to the details which you are able to perceive1 and false in relation to the ,whole1 which you are unable to perceive4 ,though ,nature is like unto herself in the organizing force or in her principles which are infinite1 she is not so in her finite effects4 ,thus you will never find in ,nature two objects identically alike4 ,in the ,natural ,order two and two never make four2 to do so1 four exactly similar units must be had1 and you know how impossible it is to find two leaves alike on the same tree1 or two trees alike of the same species4 ,this axiom of your numeration1 false in visible nature1 is equally false in the invisible universe of your abstractions1 where the same variance takes place in your ideas1 which are the things of the visible world extended by means of their relations2 so that the variations here are even more marked than elsewhere4 ,in fact1 all being relative to the temperament1 strength1 habits1 and customs of individuals1 who never resemble each other1 the smallest objects take the color of personal feelings4 ,for instance1 man has been able to create units and to give an equal weight and value to bits of gold4 ,well1 take the ducat of the rich man and the ducat of the poor man to a money-changer and they are rated exactly equal1 but to the mind of the thinker one is of greater importance than the other2 one represents a month of comfort1 the other an ephemeral caprice4 ,two and two1 therefore1 only make four through a false conception4 8,again3 fraction does not exist in ,nature1 where what you call a fragment is a finished whole4 ,does it not often happen 7have you not many proofs of it87 that the hundredth part of a substance is stronger than what you term the whole of it8 ,if fraction does not exist in the ,natural ,order1 still less shall we find it in the ,moral ,order1 where ideas and sentiments may be as varied as the species of the ,vegetable kingdom and yet be always whole4 ,the theory of fractions is therefore another signal instance of the servility of your mind4 8,thus ,number1 with its infinite minuteness and its infinite expansion1 is a power whose weakest side is known to you1 but whose real import escapes your perception4 ,you have built yourself a hut in the ,infinite of numbers1 you have adorned it with hieroglyphics scientifically arranged and painted1 and you cry out1 #8,all is here6' 8,let us pass from pure1 unmingled ,number to corporate ,number4 ,your geometry establishes that a straight line is the shortest way from one point to another1 but your astronomy proves that ,god has proceeded by curves4 ,here1 then1 we find two truths equally proved by the same science1--one by the testimony of your senses reinforced by the telescope1 the other by the testimony of your mind2 and yet the one contradicts the other4 ,man1 liable to err1 affirms one1 and the ,maker of the worlds1 whom1 so far1 you have not detected in error1 contradicts it4 ,who shall decide between rectalinear and curvilinear geometry8 between the theory of the straight line and that of the curve8 ,if1 in ,his vast work1 the mysterious ,artificer1 who knows how to reach ,his ends miraculously fast1 never employs a straight line except to cut off an angle and so obtain a curve1 neither does man himself always rely upon it4 ,the bullet which he aims direct proceeds by a curve1 and when you wish to strike a certain point in space1 you impel your bombshell along its cruel parabola4 ,none of your men of science have drawn from this fact the simple deduction that the ,curve is the law of the material worlds and the ,straight line that of the ,spiritual worlds2 one is the theory of finite creations1 the other the theory of the infinite4 ,man1 who alone in the world has a knowledge of the ,infinite1 can alone know the straight line2 he alone has the sense of verticality placed in a special organ4 ,a fondness for the creations of the curve would seem to be in certain men an indication of the impurity of their nature still conjoined to the material substances which engender us2 and the love of great souls for the straight line seems to show in them an intuition of heaven4 ,between these two lines there is a gulf fixed like that between the finite and the infinite1 between matter and spirit1 between man and the idea1 between motion and the object moved1 between the creature and ,god4 ,ask ,love the ,divine to grant you his wings and you can cross that gulf4 ,beyond it begins the revelation of the ,word4 8,no part of those things which you call material is without its own meaning2 lines are the boundaries of solid parts and imply a force of action which you suppress in your formulas1--thus rendering those formulas false in relation to substances taken as a whole4 ,hence the constant destruction of the monuments of human labor1 which you supply1 unknown to yourselves1 with acting properties4 ,nature has substances2 your science combines only their appearances4 ,at every step ,nature gives the lie to all your laws4 ,can you find a single one that is not disproved by a fact8 ,your ,static laws are at the mercy of a thousand accidents2 a fluid can overthrow a solid mountain and prove that the heaviest substances may be lifted by one that is imponderable4 8,your laws on ,acoustics and ,optics are defied by the sounds which you hear within yourselves in sleep1 and by the light of an electric sun whose rays often overcome you4 ,you know no more how light makes itself seen within you1 than you know the simple and natural process which changes it on the throats of tropic birds to rubies1 sapphires1 emeralds1 and opals1 or keeps it gray and brown on the breasts of the same birds under the cloudy skies of ,europe1 or whitens it here in the bosom of our polar ,nature4 ,you know not how to decide whether color is a faculty with which all substances are endowed1 or an effect produced by an effluence of light4 ,you admit the saltness of the sea without being able to prove that the water is salt at its greatest depth4 ,you recognize the existence of various substances which span what you think to be the void1--substances which are not tangible under any of the forms assumed by ,matter1 although they put themselves in harmony with ,matter in spite of every obstacle4 8,all this being so1 you believe in the results of ,chemistry1 although that science still knows no way of gauging the changes produced by the flux and reflux of substances which come and go across your crystals and your instruments on the impalpable filaments of heat or light conducted and projected by the affinities of metal or vitrified flint4 ,you obtain none but dead substances1 from which you have driven the unknown force that holds in check the decomposition of all things here below1 and of which cohesion1 attraction1 vibration1 and polarity are but phenomena4 ,life is the thought of substances2 bodies are only the means of fixing life and holding it to its way4 ,if bodies were beings living of themselves they would be ,cause itself1 and could not die4 8,when a man discovers the results of the general movement1 which is shared by all creations according to their faculty of absorption1 you proclaim him mighty in science1 as though genius consisted in explaining a thing that is6 ,genius ought to cast its eyes beyond effects4 ,your men of science would laugh if you said to them3 #8,there exist such positive relations between two human beings1 one of whom may be here1 and the other in ,java1 that they can at the same instant feel the same sensation1 and be conscious of so doing2 they can question each other and reply without mistake'2 and yet there are mineral substances which exhibit sympathies as far off from each other as those of which ,i speak4 ,you believe in the power of the electricity which you find in the magnet and you deny that which emanates from the soul6 ,according to you1 the moon1 whose influence upon the tides you think fixed1 has none whatever upon the winds1 nor upon navigation1 nor upon men2 she moves the sea1 but she must not affect the sick folk2 she has undeniable relations with one half of humanity1 and nothing at all to do with the other half4 ,these are your vaunted certainties6 8,let us go a step further4 ,you believe in physics4 ,but your physics begin1 like the ,catholic religion1 with an act of faith4 ,do they not pre-suppose some external force distinct from substance to which it communicates motion8 ,you see its effects1 but what is it8 where is it8 what is the essence of its nature1 its life8 has it any limits8--and yet1 you deny ,god6 8,thus1 the majority of your scientific axioms1 true to their relation to man1 are false in relation to the ,great ,whole4 ,science is ,one1 but you have divided it4 ,to know the real meaning of the laws of phenomena must we not know the correlations which exist between phenomena and the law of the ,whole8 ,there is1 in all things1 an appearance which strikes your senses2 under that appearance stirs a soul2 a body is there and a faculty is there4 ,where do you teach the study of the relations which bind things to each other8 ,nowhere4 ,consequently you have nothing positive4 ,your strongest certainties rest upon the analysis of material forms whose essence you persistently ignore4 8,there is a ,higher ,knowledge of which1 too late1 some men obtain a glimpse1 though they dare not avow it4 ,such men comprehend the necessity of considering substances not merely in their mathematical properties but also in their entirety1 in their occult relations and affinities4 ,the greatest man among you divined1 in his latter days1 that all was reciprocally cause and effect2 that the visible worlds were co-ordinated among themselves and subject to worlds invisible4 ,he groaned at the recollection of having tried to establish fixed precepts4 ,counting up his worlds1 like grape-seeds scattered through ether1 he had explained their coherence by the laws of planetary and molecular attraction4 ,you bowed before that man of science--well6 ,i tell you that he died in despair4 ,by supposing that the centrifugal and centripetal forces1 which he had invented to explain to himself the universe1 were equal1 he stopped the universe2 yet he admitted motion in an indeterminate sense2 but supposing those forces unequal1 then utter confusion of the planetary system ensued4 ,his laws therefore were not absolute2 some higher problem existed than the principle on which his false glory rested4 ,the connection of the stars with one another and the centripetal action of their internal motion did not deter him from seeking the parent stalk on which his clusters hung4 ,alas1 poor man6 the more he widened space the heavier his burden grew4 ,he told you how there came to be equilibrium among the parts1 but whither went the whole8 ,his mind contemplated the vast extent1 illimitable to human eyes1 filled with those groups of worlds a mere fraction of which is all our telescopes can reach1 but whose immensity is revealed by the rapidity of light4 ,this sublime contemplation enabled him to perceive myriads of worlds1 planted in space like flowers in a field1 which are born like infants1 grow like men1 die as the aged die1 and live by assimilating from their atmosphere the substances suitable for their nourishment1--having a centre and a principal of life1 guaranteeing to each other their circuits1 absorbed and absorbing like plants1 and forming a vast ,whole endowed with life and possessing a destiny4 8,at that sight your man of science trembled6 ,he knew that life is produced by the union of the thing and its principle1 that death or inertia or gravity is produced by a rupture between a thing and the movement which appertains to it4 ,then it was that he foresaw the crumbling of the worlds and their destruction if ,god should withdraw the ,breath of ,his ,word4 ,he searched the ,apocalypse for the traces of that ,word4 ,you thought him mad4 ,understand him better6 ,he was seeking pardon for the work of his genius4 8,wilfrid1 you have come here hoping to make me solve equations1 or rise upon a rain-cloud1 or plunge into the fiord and reappear a swan4 ,if science or miracles were the end and object of humanity1 ,moses would have bequeathed to you the law of fluxions2 ,jesus ,christ would have lightened the darkness of your sciences2 his apostles would have told you whence come those vast trains of gas and melted metals1 attached to cores which revolve and solidify as they dart through ether1 or violently enter some system and combine with a star1 jostling and displacing it by the shock1 or destroying it by the infiltration of their deadly gases2 ,saint ,paul1 instead of telling you to live in ,god1 would have explained why food is the secret bond among all creations and the evident tie between all living ,species4 ,in these days the greatest miracle of all would be the discovery of the squaring of the circle1--a problem which you hold to be insoluble1 but which is doubtless solved in the march of worlds by the intersection of some mathematical lines whose course is visible to the eye of spirits who have reached the higher spheres4 ,believe me1 miracles are in us1 not without us4 ,here natural facts occur which men call supernatural4 ,god would have been strangely unjust had he confined the testimony of his power to certain generations and peoples and denied them to others4 ,the brazen rod belongs to all4 ,neither ,moses1 nor ,jacob1 nor ,zoroaster1 nor ,paul1 nor ,pythagoras1 nor ,swedenborg1 not the humblest ,messenger nor the loftiest ,prophet of the ,most ,high are greater than you are capable of being4 ,only1 there come to nations as to men certain periods when ,faith is theirs4 8,if material sciences be the end and object of human effort1 tell me1 both of you1 would societies1--those great centres where men congregate1--would they perpetually be dispersed8 ,if civilization were the object of our ,species1 would intelligence perish8 would it continue purely individual8 ,the grandeur of all nations that were truly great was based on exceptions2 when the exception ceased their power died4 ,if such were the ,end-all1 ,prophets1 ,seers1 and ,messengers of ,god would have lent their hand to ,science rather than have given it to ,belief4 ,surely they would have quickened your brains sooner than have touched your hearts6 ,but no2 one and all they came to lead the nations back to ,god2 they proclaimed the sacred ,path in simple words that showed the way to heaven2 all were wrapped in love and faith1 all were inspired by that word which hovers above the inhabitants of earth1 enfolding them1 inspiriting them1 uplifting them2 none were prompted by any human interest4 ,your great geniuses1 your poets1 your kings1 your learned men are engulfed with their cities2 while the names of these good pastors of humanity1 ever blessed1 have survived all cataclysms4 8,alas6 we cannot understand each other on any point4 ,we are separated by an abyss4 ,you are on the side of darkness1 while ,i--,i live in the light1 the true ,light6 ,is this the word that you ask of me8 ,i say it with joy2 it may change you4 ,know this3 there are sciences of matter and sciences of spirit4 ,there1 where you see substances1 ,i see forces that stretch one toward another with generating power4 ,to me1 the character of bodies is the indication of their principles and the sign of their properties4 ,those principles beget affinities which escape your knowledge1 and which are linked to centres4 ,the different species among which life is distributed are unfailing streams which correspond unfailingly among themselves4 ,each has his own vocation4 ,man is effect and cause4 ,he is fed1 but he feeds in turn4 ,when you call ,god a ,creator1 you dwarf ,him4 ,he did not create1 as you think ,he did1 plants or animals or stars4 ,could ,he proceed by a variety of means8 ,must ,he not act by unity of composition8 ,moreover1 ,he gave forth principles to be developed1 according to ,his universal law1 at the will of the surroundings in which they were placed4 ,hence a single substance and motion1 a single plant1 a single animal1 but correlations everywhere4 ,in fact1 all affinities are linked together by contiguous similitudes2 the life of the worlds is drawn toward the centres by famished aspiration1 as you are drawn by hunger to seek food4 8,to give you an example of affinities linked to similitudes 7a secondary law on which the creations of your thought are based71 music1 that celestial art1 is the working out of this principle2 for is it not a complement of sounds harmonized by number8 ,is not sound a modification of air1 compressed1 dilated1 echoed8 ,you know the composition of air1--oxygen1 nitrogen1 and carbon4 ,as you cannot obtain sound from the void1 it is plain that music and the human voice are the result of organized chemical substances1 which put themselves in unison with the same substances prepared within you by your thought1 co-ordinated by means of light1 the great nourisher of your globe4 ,have you ever meditated on the masses of nitre deposited by the snow1 have you ever observed a thunderstorm and seen the plants breathing in from the air about them the metal it contains1 without concluding that the sun has fused and distributed the subtle essence which nourishes all things here below8 ,swedenborg has said1 #8,the earth is a man4' 8,your ,science1 which makes you great in your own eyes1 is paltry indeed beside the light which bathes a ,seer4 ,cease1 cease to question me2 our languages are different4 ,for a moment ,i have used yours to cast1 if it be possible1 a ray of faith into your soul2 to give you1 as it were1 the hem of my garment and draw you up into the regions of ,prayer4 ,can ,god abase ,himself to you8 ,is it not for you to rise to ,him8 ,if human reason finds the ladder of its own strength too weak to bring ,god down to it1 is it not evident that you must find some other path to reach ,him8 ,that ,path is in ourselves4 ,the ,seer and the ,believer find eyes within their souls more piercing far than eyes that probe the things of earth1--they see the ,dawn4 ,hear this truth3 ,your science1 let it be never so exact1 your meditations1 however bold1 your noblest lights are ,clouds4 ,above1 above is the ,sanctuary whence the true ,light flows40 ,she sat down and remained silent2 her calm face bore no sign of the agitation which orators betray after their least fervid improvisations4 ,wilfrid bent toward ,monsieur ,becker and said in a low voice1 8,who taught her that80 8,i do not know10 he answered4 8,he was gentler on the ,falberg10 ,minna whispered to herself4 ,seraphita passed her hand across her eyes and then she said1 smiling3-- 8,you are very thoughtful to-night1 gentlemen4 ,you treat ,minna and me as though we were men to whom you must talk politics or commerce2 whereas we are young girls1 and you ought to tell us tales while you drink your tea4 ,that is what we do1 ,monsieur ,wilfrid1 in our long ,norwegian evenings4 ,come1 dear pastor1 tell me some ,saga that ,i have not heard1--that of ,frithiof1 the chronicle that you believe and have so often promised me4 ,tell us the story of the peasant lad who owned the ship that talked and had a soul4 ,come6 ,i dream of the frigate ,ellida1 the fairy with the sails young girls should navigate60 8,since we have returned to the regions of ,jarvis10 said ,wilfrid1 whose eyes were fastened on ,seraphita as those of a robber1 lurking in the darkness1 fasten on the spot where he knows the jewels lie1 8tell me why you do not marry80 8,you are all born widows and widowers10 she replied2 8but my marriage was arranged at my birth4 ,i am betrothed40 8,to whom80 they cried4 8,ask not my secret10 she said2 8,i will promise1 if our father permits it1 to invite you to these mysterious nuptials40 8,will they be soon80 8,i think so40 ,a long silence followed these words4 8,the spring has come60 said ,seraphita1 suddenly4 8,the noise of the waters and the breaking of the ice begins4 ,come1 let us welcome the first spring of the new century40 ,she rose1 followed by ,wilfrid1 and together they went to a window which ,david had opened4 ,after the long silence of winter1 the waters stirred beneath the ice and resounded through the fiord like music1--for there are sounds which space refines1 so that they reach the ear in waves of light and freshness4 8,wilfrid1 cease to nourish evil thoughts whose triumph would be hard to bear4 ,your desires are easily read in the fire of your eyes4 ,be kind2 take one step forward in well-doing4 ,advance beyond the love of man and sacrifice yourself completely to the happiness of her you love4 ,obey me2 ,i will lead you in a path where you shall obtain the distinctions which you crave1 and where ,love is infinite indeed40 ,she left him thoughtful4 8,that soft creature60 he said within himself2 8is she indeed the prophetess whose eyes have just flashed lightnings1 whose voice has rung through worlds1 whose hand has wielded the axe of doubt against our sciences8 ,have we been dreaming8 ,am ,i awake80 8,minna10 said ,seraphita1 returning to the young girl1 8the eagle swoops where the carrion lies1 but the dove seeks the mountain spring beneath the peaceful greenery of the glades4 ,the eagle soars to heaven1 the dove descends from it4 ,cease to venture into regions where thou canst find no spring of waters1 no umbrageous shade4 ,if on the ,falberg thou couldst not gaze into the abyss and live1 keep all thy strength for him who will love thee4 ,go1 poor girl2 thou knowest1 ,i am betrothed40 ,minna rose and followed ,seraphita to the window where ,wilfrid stood4 ,all three listened to the ,sieg bounding out the rush of the upper waters1 which brought down trees uprooted by the ice2 the fiord had regained its voice2 all illusions were dispelled6 ,they rejoiced in ,nature as she burst her bonds and seemed to answer with sublime accord to the ,spirit whose breath had wakened her4 ,when the three guests of this mysterious being left the house1 they were filled with the vague sensation which is neither sleep1 nor torpor1 nor astonishment1 but partakes of the nature of each1--a state that is neither dusk nor dawn1 but which creates a thirst for light4 ,all three were thinking4 8,i begin to believe that she is indeed a ,spirit hidden in human form10 said ,monsieur ,becker4 ,wilfrid1 re-entering his own apartments1 calm and convinced1 was unable to struggle against that influence so divinely majestic4 ,minna said in her heart1 8,why will he not let me love him60 ,,chapter ,v4 ,,farewell ,there is in man an almost hopeless phenomenon for thoughtful minds who seek a meaning in the march of civilization1 and who endeavor to give laws of progression to the movement of intelligence4 ,however portentous a fact may be1 or even supernatural1--if such facts exist1--however solemnly a miracle may be done in sight of all1 the lightning of that fact1 the thunderbolt of that miracle is quickly swallowed up in the ocean of life1 whose surface1 scarcely stirred by the brief convulsion1 returns to the level of its habitual flow4 ,a ,voice is heard from the jaws of an ,animal2 a ,hand writes on the wall before a feasting ,court2 an ,eye gleams in the slumber of a king1 and a ,prophet explains the dream2 ,death1 evoked1 rises on the confines of the luminous sphere were faculties revive2 ,spirit annihilates ,matter at the foot of that mystic ladder of the ,seven ,spiritual ,worlds1 one resting upon another in space and revealing themselves in shining waves that break in light upon the steps of the celestial ,tabernacle4 ,but however solemn the inward ,revelation1 however clear the visible outward ,sign1 be sure that on the morrow ,balaam doubts both himself and his ass1 ,belshazzar and ,pharoah call ,moses and ,daniel to qualify the ,word4 ,the ,spirit1 descending1 bears man above this earth1 opens the seas and lets him see their depths1 shows him lost species1 wakens dry bones whose dust is the soil of valleys2 the ,apostle writes the ,apocalypse1 and twenty centuries later human science ratifies his words and turns his visions into maxims4 ,and what comes of it all8 ,why this1--that the peoples live as they have ever lived1 as they lived in the first ,olympiad1 as they lived on the morrow of ,creation1 and on the eve of the great cataclysm4 ,the waves of ,doubt have covered all things4 ,the same floods surge with the same measured motion on the human granite which serves as a boundary to the ocean of intelligence4 ,when man has inquired of himself whether he has seen that which he has seen1 whether he has heard the words that entered his ears1 whether the facts were facts and the idea is indeed an idea1 then he resumes his wonted bearing1 thinks of his worldly interests1 obeys some envoy of death and of oblivion whose dusky mantle covers like a pall an ancient ,humanity of which the moderns retain no memory4 ,man never pauses2 he goes his round1 he vegetates until the appointed day when his ,axe falls4 ,if this wave force1 this pressure of bitter waters prevents all progress1 no doubt it also warns of death4 ,spirits prepared by faith among the higher souls of earth can alone perceive the mystic ladder of ,jacob4 ,after listening to ,seraphita's answer in which 7being earnestly questioned7 she unrolled before their eyes a ,divine ,perspective1--as an organ fills a church with sonorous sound and reveals a musical universe1 its solemn tones rising to the loftiest arches and playing1 like light1 upon their foliated capitals1--,wilfrid returned to his own room1 awed by the sight of a world in ruins1 and on those ruins the brilliance of mysterious lights poured forth in torrents by the hand of a young girl4 ,on the morrow he still thought of these things1 but his awe was gone2 he felt he was neither destroyed nor changed2 his passions1 his ideas awoke in full force1 fresh and vigorous4 ,he went to breakfast with ,monsieur ,becker and found the old man absorbed in the 8,treatise on ,incantations10 which he had searched since early morning to convince his guest that there was nothing unprecedented in all that they had seen and heard at the ,swedish castle4 ,with the childlike trustfulness of a true scholar he had folded down the pages in which ,jean ,wier related authentic facts which proved the possibility of the events that had happened the night before1--for to learned men an idea is a event1 just as the greatest events often present no idea at all to them4 ,by the time they had swallowed their fifth cup of tea1 these philosophers had come to think the mysterious scene of the preceding evening wholly natural4 ,the celestial truths to which they had listened were arguments susceptible of examination2 ,seraphita was a girl1 more or less eloquent2 allowance must be made for the charms of her voice1 her seductive beauty1 her fascinating motions1 in short1 for all those oratorical arts by which an actor puts a world of sentiment and thought into phrases which are often commonplace4 8,bah60 said the worthy pastor1 making a philosophical grimace as he spread a layer of salt butter on his slice of bread1 8the final word of all these fine enigmas is six feet under ground40 8,but10 said ,wilfrid1 sugaring his tea1 8,i cannot image how a young girl of seventeen can know so much2 what she said was certainly a compact argument40 8,read the account of that ,italian woman10 said ,monsieur ,becker1 8who at the age of twelve spoke forty-two languages1 ancient and modern2 also the history of that monk who could guess thought by smell4 ,i can give you a thousand such cases from ,jean ,wier and other writers40 8,i admit all that1 dear pastor2 but to my thinking1 ,seraphita would make a perfect wife40 8,she is all mind10 said ,monsieur ,becker1 dubiously4 ,several days went by1 during which the snow in the valleys melted gradually away2 the green of the forests and of the grass began to show2 ,norwegian ,nature made ready her wedding garments for her brief bridal of a day4 ,during this period1 when the softened air invited every one to leave the house1 ,seraphita remained at home in solitude4 ,when at last she admitted ,minna the latter saw at once the ravages of inward fever2 ,seraphita's voice was hollow1 her skin pallid2 hitherto a poet might have compared her lustre to that of diamonds1--now it was that of a topaz4 8,have you seen her80 asked ,wilfrid1 who had wandered around the ,swedish dwelling waiting for ,minna's return4 8,yes10 answered the young girl1 weeping2 8,we must lose him60 8,mademoiselle10 cried ,wilfrid1 endeavoring to repress the loud tones of his angry voice1 8do not jest with me4 ,you can love ,seraphita only as one young girl can love another1 and not with the love which she inspires in me4 ,you do not know your danger if my jealousy were really aroused4 ,why can ,i not go to her8 ,is it you who stand in my way80 8,i do not know by what right you probe my heart10 said ,minna1 calm in appearance1 but inwardly terrified4 8,yes1 ,i love him10 she said1 recovering the courage of her convictions1 that she might1 for once1 confess the religion of her heart4 8,but my jealousy1 natural as it is in love1 fears no one here below4 ,alas6 ,i am jealous of a secret feeling that absorbs him4 ,between him and me there is a great gulf fixed which ,i cannot cross4 ,would that ,i knew who loves him best1 the stars or ,i6 which of us would sacrifice our being most eagerly for his happiness6 ,why should ,i not be free to avow my love8 ,in the presence of death we may declare our feelings1--and ,seraphitus is about to die40 8,minna1 you are mistaken2 the siren ,i so love and long for1 she1 whom ,i have seen1 feeble and languid1 on her couch of furs1 is not a young man40 8,monsieur10 answered ,minna1 distressfully1 8the being whose powerful hand guided me on the ,falberg1 who led me to the saeter sheltered beneath the ,ice-,cap1 there--0 she said1 pointing to the peak1 8is not a feeble girl4 ,ah1 had you but heard him prophesying6 ,his poem was the music of thought4 ,a young girl never uttered those solemn tones of a voice which stirred my soul40 8,what certainty have you80 said ,wilfrid4 8,none but that of the heart10 answered ,minna4 8,and ,i10 cried ,wilfrid1 casting on his companion the terrible glance of the earthly desire that kills1 8,i1 too1 know how powerful is her empire over me1 and ,i will undeceive you40 ,at this moment1 while the words were rushing from ,wilfrid's lips as rapidly as the thoughts surged in his brain1 they saw ,seraphita coming towards them from the house1 followed by ,david4 ,the apparition calmed the man's excitement4 8,look10 he said1 8could any but a woman move with that grace and langor80 8,he suffers2 he comes forth for the last time10 said ,minna4 ,david went back at a sign from his mistress1 who advanced towards ,wilfrid and ,minna4 8,let us go to the falls of the ,sieg10 she said1 expressing one of those desires which suddenly possess the sick and which the well hasten to obey4 ,a thin white mist covered the valleys around the fiord and the sides of the mountains1 whose icy summits1 sparkling like stars1 pierced the vapor and gave it the appearance of a moving milky way4 ,the sun was visible through the haze like a globe of red fire4 ,though winter still lingered1 puffs of warm air laden with the scent of the birch-trees1 already adorned with their rosy efflorescence1 and of the larches1 whose silken tassels were beginning to appear1--breezes tempered by the incense and the sighs of earth1--gave token of the glorious ,northern spring1 the rapid1 fleeting joy of that most melancholy of ,natures4 ,the wind was beginning to lift the veil of mist which half-obscured the gulf4 ,the birds sang4 ,the bark of the trees where the sun had not yet dried the clinging hoar-frost shone gayly to the eye in its fantastic wreathings which trickled away in murmuring rivulets as the warmth reached them4 ,the three friends walked in silence along the shore4 ,wilfrid and ,minna alone noticed the magic transformation that was taking place in the monotonous picture of the winter landscape4 ,their companion walked in thought1 as though a voice were sounding to her ears in this concert of ,nature4 ,presently they reached the ledge of rocks through which the ,sieg had forced its way1 after escaping from the long avenue cut by its waters in an undulating line through the forest1--a fluvial pathway flanked by aged firs and roofed with strong-ribbed arches like those of a cathedral4 ,looking back from that vantage-ground1 the whole extent of the fiord could be seen at a glance1 with the open sea sparkling on the horizon beyond it like a burnished blade4 ,at this moment the mist1 rolling away1 left the sky blue and clear4 ,among the valleys and around the trees flitted the shining fragments1--a diamond dust swept by the freshening breeze4 ,the torrent rolled on toward them2 along its length a vapor rose1 tinted by the sun with every color of his light2 the decomposing rays flashing prismatic fires along the many-tinted scarf of waters4 ,the rugged ledge on which they stood was carpeted by several kinds of lichen1 forming a noble mat variegated by moisture and lustrous like the sheen of a silken fabric4 ,shrubs1 already in bloom1 crowned the rocks with garlands4 ,their waving foliage1 eager for the freshness of the water1 drooped its tresses above the stream2 the larches shook their light fringes and played with the pines1 stiff and motionless as aged men4 ,this luxuriant beauty was foiled by the solemn colonnades of the forest-trees1 rising in terraces upon the mountains1 and by the calm sheet of the fiord1 lying below1 where the torrent buried its fury and was still4 ,beyond1 the sea hemmed in this page of ,nature1 written by the greatest of poets1 ,chance2 to whom the wild luxuriance of creation when apparently abandoned to itself is owing4 ,the village of ,jarvis was a lost point in the landscape1 in this immensity of ,nature1 sublime at this moment like all things else of ephemeral life which present a fleeting image of perfection2 for1 by a law fatal to no eyes but our own1 creations which appear complete--the love of our heart and the desire of our eyes--have but one spring-tide here below4 ,standing on this breast-work of rock these three persons might well suppose themselves alone in the universe4 8,what beauty60 cried ,wilfrid4 8,nature sings hymns10 said ,seraphita4 8,is not her music exquisite8 ,tell me1 ,wilfrid1 could any of the women you once knew create such a glorious retreat for herself as this8 ,i am conscious here of a feeling seldom inspired by the sight of cities1 a longing to lie down amid this quickening verdure4 ,here1 with eyes to heaven and an open heart1 lost in the bosom of immensity1 ,i could hear the sighings of the flower1 scarce budded1 which longs for wings1 or the cry of the eider grieving that it can only fly1 and remember the desires of man who1 issuing from all1 is none the less ever longing4 ,but that1 ,wilfrid1 is only a woman's thought4 ,you find seductive fancies in the wreathing mists1 the light embroidered veils which ,nature dons like a coy maiden1 in this atmosphere where she perfumes for her spousals the greenery of her tresses4 ,you seek the naiad's form amid the gauzy vapors1 and to your thinking my ears should listen only to the virile voice of the ,torrent40 8,but ,love is there1 like the bee in the calyx of the flower10 replied ,wilfrid1 perceiving for the first time a trace of earthly sentiment in her words1 and fancying the moment favorable for an expression of his passionate tenderness4 8,always there80 said ,seraphita1 smiling4 ,minna had left them for a moment to gather the blue saxifrages growing on a rock above4 8,always10 repeated ,wilfrid4 8,hear me10 he said1 with a masterful glance which was foiled as by a diamond breast-plate4 8,you know not what ,i am1 nor what ,i can be1 nor what ,i will4 ,do not reject my last entreaty4 ,be mine for the good of that world whose happiness you bear upon your heart4 ,be mine that my conscience may be pure2 that a voice divine may sound in my ears and infuse ,good into the great enterprise ,i have undertaken prompted by my hatred to the nations1 but which ,i swear to accomplish for their benefit if you will walk beside me4 ,what higher mission can you ask for love8 what nobler part can woman aspire to8 ,i came to ,norway to meditate a grand design40 8,and you will sacrifice its grandeur10 she said1 8to an innocent girl who loves you1 and who will lead you in the paths of peace40 8,what matters sacrifice10 he cried1 8if ,i have you8 ,hear my secret4 ,i have gone from end to end of the ,north1--that great smithy from whose anvils new races have spread over the earth1 like human tides appointed to refresh the wornout civilizations4 ,i wished to begin my work at some ,northern point1 to win the empire which force and intellect must ever give over a primitive people2 to form that people for battle1 to drive them to wars which should ravage ,europe like a conflagration1 crying liberty to some1 pillage to others1 glory here1 pleasure there6--,i1 myself1 remaining an image of ,destiny1 cruel1 implacable1 advancing like the whirlwind1 which sucks from the atmosphere the particles that make the thunderbolt1 and falls like a devouring scourge upon the nations4 ,europe is at an epoch when she awaits the new ,messiah who shall destroy society and remake it4 ,she can no longer believe except in him who crushes her under foot4 ,the day is at hand when poets and historians will justify me1 exalt me1 and borrow my ideas1 mine6 ,and all the while my triumph will be a jest1 written in blood1 the jest of my vengeance6 ,but not here1 ,seraphita2 what ,i see in the ,north disgusts me4 ,hers is a mere blind force2 ,i thirst for the ,indies6 ,i would rather fight a selfish1 cowardly1 mercantile government4 ,besides1 it is easier to stir the imagination of the peoples at the feet of the ,caucasus than to argue with the intellect of the icy lands which here surround me4 ,therefore am ,i tempted to cross the ,russian steps and pour my triumphant human tide through ,asia to the ,ganges1 and overthrow the ,british rule4 ,seven men have done this thing before me in other epochs of the world4 ,i will emulate them4 ,i will spread ,art like the ,saracens1 hurled by ,mohammed upon ,europe4 ,mine shall be no paltry sovereignty like those that govern to-day the ancient provinces of the ,roman empire1 disputing with their subjects about a customs right6 ,no1 nothing can bar my way6 ,like ,genghis ,khan1 my feet shall tread a third of the globe1 my hand shall grasp the throat of ,asia like ,aurung-,zeb4 ,be my companion6 ,let me seat thee1 beautiful and noble being1 on a throne6 ,i do not doubt success1 but live within my heart and ,i am sure of it40 8,i have already reigned10 said ,seraphita1 coldly4 ,the words fell as the axe of a skilful woodman falls at the root of a young tree and brings it down at a single blow4 ,men alone can comprehend the rage that a woman excites in the soul of a man when1 after showing her his strength1 his power1 his wisdom1 his superiority1 the capricious creature bends her head and says1 8,all that is nothing02 when1 unmoved1 she smiles and says1 8,such things are known to me10 as though his power were nought4 8,what60 cried ,wilfrid1 in despair1 8can the riches of art1 the riches of worlds1 the splendors of a court--0 ,she stopped him by a single inflexion of her lips1 and said1 8,beings more powerful than you have offered me far more40 8,thou hast no soul10 he cried1--8no soul1 if thou art not persuaded by the thought of comforting a great man1 who is willing now to sacrifice all things to live beside thee in a little house on the shores of a lake40 8,but10 she said1 8,i am loved with a boundless love40 8,by whom80 cried ,wilfrid1 approaching ,seraphita with a frenzied movement1 as if to fling her into the foaming basin of the ,sieg4 ,she looked at him and slowly extended her arm1 pointing to ,minna1 who now sprang towards her1 fair and glowing and lovely as the flowers she held in her hand4 8,child60 said ,seraphitus1 advancing to meet her4 ,wilfrid remained where she left him1 motionless as the rock on which he stood1 lost in thought1 longing to let himself go into the torrent of the ,sieg1 like the fallen trees which hurried past his eyes and disappeared in the bosom of the gulf4 8,i gathered them for you10 said ,minna1 offering the bunch of saxifrages to the being she adored4 8,one of them1 see1 this one10 she added1 selecting a flower1 8is like that you found on the ,falberg40 ,seraphitus looked alternately at the flower and at ,minna4 8,why question me8 ,dost thou doubt me80 8,no10 said the young girl1 8my trust in you is infinite4 ,you are more beautiful to look upon than this glorious nature1 but your mind surpasses in intellect that of all humanity4 ,when ,i have been with you ,i seem to have prayed to ,god4 ,i long--0 8,for what80 said ,seraphitus1 with a glance that revealed to the young girl the vast distance which separated them4 8,to suffer in your stead40 8,ah1 dangerous being60 cried ,seraphitus in his heart4 8,is it wrong1 oh my ,god6 to desire to offer her to ,thee8 ,dost thou remember1 ,minna1 what ,i said to thee up there80 he added1 pointing to the summit of the ,ice-,cap4 8,he is terrible again10 thought ,minna1 trembling with fear4 ,the voice of the ,sieg accompanied the thoughts of the three beings united on this platform of projecting rock1 but separated in soul by the abysses of the ,spiritual ,world4 8,seraphitus6 teach me10 said ,minna in a silvery voice1 soft as the motion of a sensitive plant1 8teach me how to cease to love you4 ,who could fail to admire you2 love is an admiration that never wearies40 8,poor child60 said ,seraphitus1 turning pale2 8there is but one whom thou canst love in that way40 8,who80 asked ,minna4 8,thou shalt know hereafter10 he said1 in the feeble voice of a man who lies down to die4 8,help1 help6 he is dying60 cried ,minna4 ,wilfrid ran towards them4 ,seeing ,seraphita as she lay on a fragment of gneiss1 where time had cast its velvet mantle of lustrous lichen and tawny mosses now burnished in the sunlight1 he whispered softly1 8,how beautiful she is60 8,one other look6 the last that ,i shall ever cast upon this nature in travail10 said ,seraphitus1 rallying her strength and rising to her feet4 ,she advanced to the edge of the rocky platform1 whence her eyes took in the scenery of that grand and glorious landscape1 so verdant1 flowery1 and animated1 yet so lately buried in its winding-sheet of snow4 8,farewell10 she said1 8farewell1 home of ,earth1 warmed by the fires of ,love2 where all things press with ardent force from the centre to the extremities2 where the extremities are gathered up1 like a woman's hair1 to weave the mysterious braid which binds us in that invisible ether to the ,thought ,divine6 8,behold the man bending above that furrow moistened with his tears1 who lifts his head for an instant to question ,heaven2 behold the woman gathering her children that she may feed them with her milk2 see him who lashes the ropes in the height of the gale2 see her who sits in the hollow of the rocks1 awaiting the father6 ,behold all they who stretch their hands in want after a lifetime spent in thankless toil4 ,to all peace and courage1 and to all farewell6 8,hear you the cry of the soldier1 dying nameless and unknown8 the wail of the man deceived who weeps in the desert8 ,to them peace and courage2 to all farewell6 8,farewell1 you who die for the kings of the earth6 ,farewell1 ye people without a country and ye countries without a people1 each1 with a mutual want4 ,above all1 farewell to ,thee who knew not where to lay ,thy head1 ,exile divine6 ,farewell1 mothers beside your dying sons6 ,farewell1 ye ,little ,ones1 ye ,feeble1 ye ,suffering1 you whose sorrows ,i have so often borne6 ,farewell1 all ye who have descended into the sphere of ,instinct that you may suffer there for others6 8,farewell1 ye mariners who seek the ,orient through the thick darkness of your abstractions1 vast as principles6 ,farewell1 martyrs of thought1 led by thought into the presence of the ,true ,light4 ,farewell1 regions of study where mine ears can hear the plaint of genius neglected and insulted1 the sigh of the patient scholar to whom enlightenment comes too late6 8,i see the angelic choir1 the wafting of perfumes1 the incense of the heart of those who go their way consoling1 praying1 imparting celestial balm and living light to suffering souls6 ,courage1 ye choir of ,love6 you to whom the peoples cry1 #8,comfort us1 comfort us1 defend us6' ,to you courage6 and farewell6 8,farewell1 ye granite rocks that shall bloom a flower2 farewell1 flower that becomes a dove2 farewell1 dove that shalt be woman2 farewell1 woman1 who art ,suffering1 man1 who art ,belief6 ,farewell1 you who shall be all love1 all prayer60 ,broken with fatigue1 this inexplicable being leaned for the first time on ,wilfrid and on ,minna to be taken home4 ,wilfrid and ,minna felt the shock of a mysterious contact in and through the being who thus connected them4 ,they had scarcely advanced a few steps when ,david met them1 weeping4 8,she will die10 he said1 8why have you brought her hither80 ,the old man raised her in his arms with the vigor of youth and bore her to the gate of the ,swedish castle like an eagle bearing a white lamb to his mountain eyrie4 ,,chapter ,,vi4 ,,the ,,path ,,to ,,heaven ,the day succeeding that on which ,seraphita foresaw her death and bade farewell to ,earth1 as a prisoner looks round his dungeon before leaving it forever1 she suffered pains which obliged her to remain in the helpless immobility of those whose pangs are great4 ,wilfrid and ,minna went to see her1 and found her lying on her couch of furs4 ,still veiled in flesh1 her soul shone through that veil1 which grew more and more transparent day by day4 ,the progress of the ,spirit1 piercing the last obstacle between itself and the ,infinite1 was called an illness1 the hour of ,life went by the name of death4 ,david wept as he watched her sufferings2 unreasonable as a child1 he would not listen to his mistress's consolations4 ,monsieur ,becker wished ,seraphita to try remedies2 but all were useless4 ,one morning she sent for the two beings whom she loved1 telling them that this would be the last of her bad days4 ,wilfrid and ,minna came in terror1 knowing well that they were about to lose her4 ,seraphita smiled to them as one departing to a better world2 her head drooped like a flower heavy with dew1 which opens its calyx for the last time to waft its fragrance on the breeze4 ,she looked at these friends with a sadness that was for them1 not for herself2 she thought no longer of herself1 and they felt this with a grief mingled with gratitude which they were unable to express4 ,wilfrid stood silent and motionless1 lost in thoughts excited by events whose vast bearings enabled him to conceive of some illimitable immensity4 ,emboldened by the weakness of the being lately so powerful1 or perhaps by the fear of losing him forever1 ,minna bent down over the couch and said1 8,seraphitus1 let me follow thee60 8,can ,i forbid thee80 8,why will thou not love me enough to stay with me80 8,i can love nothing here40 8,what canst thou love80 8,heaven40 8,is it worthy of heaven to despise the creatures of ,god80 8,minna1 can we love two beings at once8 ,would our beloved be indeed our beloved if he did not fill our hearts8 ,must he not be the first1 the last1 the only one8 ,she who is all love1 must she not leave the world for her beloved8 ,human ties are but a memory1 she has no ties except to him6 ,her soul is hers no longer2 it is his4 ,if she keeps within her soul anything that is not his1 does she love8 ,no1 she loves not4 ,to love feebly1 is that to love at all8 ,the voice of her beloved makes her joyful2 it flows through her veins in a crimson tide more glowing far than blood2 his glance is the light that penetrates her2 her being melts into his being4 ,he is warm to her soul4 ,he is the light that lightens2 near to him there is neither cold nor darkness4 ,he is never absent1 he is always with us2 we think in him1 to him1 by him6 ,minna1 that is how ,i love him40 8,love whom80 said ,minna1 tortured with sudden jealousy4 8,god10 replied ,seraphitus1 his voice glowing in their souls like fires of liberty from peak to peak upon the mountains1--8,god1 who does not betray us6 ,god1 who will never abandon us6 who crowns our wishes2 who satisfies ,his creatures with joy--joy unalloyed and infinite6 ,god1 who never wearies but ever smiles6 ,god1 who pours into the soul fresh treasures day by day2 who purifies and leaves no bitterness2 who is all harmony1 all flame6 ,god1 who has placed ,himself within our hearts to blossom there2 who hearkens to our prayers2 who does not stand aloof when we are ,his1 but gives ,his presence absolutely6 ,he who revives us1 magnifies us1 and multiplies us in ,himself2 ,god6 ,minna1 ,i love thee because thou mayst be ,his6 ,i love thee because if thou come to ,him thou wilt be mine40 8,lead me to ,him10 cried ,minna1 kneeling down2 8take me by the hand2 ,i will not leave thee60 8,lead us1 ,seraphita60 cried ,wilfrid1 coming to ,minna's side with an impetuous movement4 8,yes1 thou hast given me a thirst for ,light1 a thirst for the ,word4 ,i am parched with the ,love thou hast put into my heart2 ,i desire to keep thy soul in mine2 thy will is mine2 ,i will do whatsoever thou biddest me4 ,since ,i cannot obtain thee1 ,i will keep thy will and all the thoughts that thou hast given me4 ,if ,i may not unite myself with thee except by the power of my spirit1 ,i will cling to thee in soul as the flame to what it laps4 ,speak60 8,angel60 exclaimed the mysterious being1 enfolding them both in one glance1 as it were with an azure mantle1 8,heaven shall by thine heritage60 ,silence fell among them after these words1 which sounded in the souls of the man and of the woman like the first notes of some celestial harmony4 8,if you would teach your feet to tread the ,path to heaven1 know that the way is hard at first10 said the weary sufferer2 8,god wills that you shall seek ,him for ,himself4 ,in that sense1 ,he is jealous2 ,he demands your whole self4 ,but when you have given ,him yourself1 never1 never will ,he abandon you4 ,i leave with you the keys of the kingdom of ,his ,light1 where evermore you shall dwell in the bosom of the ,father1 in the heart of the ,bridegroom4 ,no sentinels guard the approaches1 you may enter where you will2 ,his palaces1 ,his treasures1 ,his sceptre1 all are free4 #8,take them6' ,he says4 ,but--you must will to go there4 ,like one preparing for a journey1 a man must leave his home1 renounce his projects1 bid farewell to friends1 to father1 mother1 sister1 even to the helpless brother who cries after him1--yes1 farewell to them eternally2 you will no more return than did the martyrs on their way to the stake4 ,you must strip yourself of every sentiment1 of everything to which man clings4 ,unless you do this you are but half-hearted in your enterprise4 8,do for ,god what you do for your ambitious projects1 what you do in consecrating yourself to ,art1 what you have done when you loved a human creature or sought some secret of human science4 ,is not ,god the whole of science1 the all of love1 the source of poetry8 ,surely ,his riches are worthy of being coveted6 ,his treasure is inexhaustible1 ,his poem infinite1 ,his love immutable1 ,his science sure and darkened by no mysteries4 ,be anxious for nothing1 ,he will give you all4 ,yes1 in ,his heart are treasures with which the petty joys you lose on earth are not to be compared4 ,what ,i tell you is true2 you shall possess ,his power2 you may use it as you would use the gifts of lover or mistress4 ,alas6 men doubt1 they lack faith1 and will1 and persistence4 ,if some set their feet in the path1 they look behind them and presently turn back4 ,few decide between the two extremes1--to go or stay1 heaven or the mire4 ,all hesitate4 ,weakness leads astray1 passion allures into dangerous paths1 vice becomes habitual1 man flounders in the mud and makes no progress towards a better state4 8,all human beings go through a previous life in the sphere of ,instinct1 where they are brought to see the worthlessness of earthly treasures1 to amass which they gave themselves such untold pains6 ,who can tell how many times the human being lives in the sphere of ,instinct before he is prepared to enter the sphere of ,abstractions1 where thought expends itself on erring science1 where mind wearies at last of human language8 for1 when ,matter is exhausted1 ,spirit enters4 ,who knows how many fleshly forms the heir of heaven occupies before he can be brought to understand the value of that silence and solitude whose starry plains are but the vestibule of ,spiritual ,worlds8 ,he feels his way amid the void1 makes trial of nothingness1 and then at last his eyes revert upon the ,path4 ,then follow other existences1--all to be lived to reach the place where ,light effulgent shines4 ,death is the post-house of the journey4 ,a lifetime may be needed merely to gain the virtues which annul the errors of man's preceding life4 ,first comes the life of suffering1 whose tortures create a thirst for love4 ,next the life of love and devotion to the creature1 teaching devotion to the ,creator1--a life where the virtues of love1 its martyrdoms1 its joys followed by sorrows1 its angelic hopes1 its patience1 its resignation1 excite an appetite for things divine4 ,then follows the life which seeks in silence the traces of the ,word2 in which the soul grows humble and charitable4 ,next the life of longing2 and lastly1 the life of prayer4 ,in that is the noonday sun2 there are the flowers1 there the harvest6 8,the virtues we acquire1 which develop slowly within us1 are the invisible links that bind each one of our existences to the others1--existences which the spirit alone remembers1 for ,matter has no memory for spiritual things4 ,thought alone holds the tradition of the bygone life4 ,the endless legacy of the past to the present is the secret source of human genius4 ,some receive the gift of form1 some the gift of numbers1 others the gift of harmony4 ,all these gifts are steps of progress in the ,path of ,light4 ,yes1 he who possesses a single one of them touches at that point the ,infinite4 ,earth has divided the ,word--of which ,i here reveal some syllables--into particles1 she has reduced it to dust and has scattered it through her works1 her dogmas1 her poems4 ,if some impalpable grain shines like a diamond in a human work1 men cry3 #8,how grand6 how true6 how glorious6' ,that fragment vibrates in their souls and wakes a presentiment of heaven3 to some1 a melody that weans from earth2 to others1 the solitude that draws to ,god4 ,to all1 whatsoever sends us back upon ourselves1 whatsoever strikes us down and crushes us1 lifts or abases us1--that is but a syllable of the ,divine ,word4 8,when a human soul draws its first furrow straight1 the rest will follow surely4 ,one thought borne inward1 one prayer uplifted1 one suffering endured1 one echo of the ,word within us1 and our souls are forever changed4 ,all ends in ,god2 and many are the ways to find ,him by walking straight before us4 ,when the happy day arrives in which you set your feet upon the ,path and begin your pilgrimage1 the world will know nothing of it2 earth no longer understands you2 you no longer understand each other4 ,men who attain a knowledge of these things1 who lisp a few syllables of the ,word1 often have not where to lay their head2 hunted like beasts they perish on the scaffold1 to the joy of assembled peoples1 while ,angels open to them the gates of heaven4 ,therefore1 your destiny is a secret between yourself and ,god1 just as love is a secret between two hearts4 ,you may be the buried treasure1 trodden under the feet of men thirsting for gold yet all-unknowing that you are there beneath them4 8,henceforth your existence becomes a thing of ceaseless activity2 each act has a meaning which connects you with ,god1 just as in love your actions and your thoughts are filled with the loved one4 ,but love and its joys1 love and its pleasures limited by the senses1 are but the imperfect image of the love which unites you to your celestial ,spouse4 ,all earthly joy is mixed with anguish1 with discontent4 ,if love ought not to pall then death should end it while its flame is high1 so that we see no ashes4 ,but in ,god our wretchedness becomes delight1 joy lives upon itself and multiplies1 and grows1 and has no limit4 ,in the ,earthly life our fleeting love is ended by tribulation2 in the ,spiritual life the tribulations of a day end in joys unending4 ,the soul is ceaselessly joyful4 ,we feel ,god with us1 in us2 ,he gives a sacred savor to all things2 ,he shines in the soul2 ,he imparts to us ,his sweetness2 ,he stills our interest in the world viewed for ourselves2 ,he quickens our interest in it viewed for ,his sake1 and grants us the exercise of ,his power upon it4 ,in ,his name we do the works which ,he inspires1 we act for ,him1 we have no self except in ,him1 we love ,his creatures with undying love1 we dry their tears and long to bring them unto ,him1 as a loving woman longs to see the inhabitants of earth obey her well-beloved4 8,the final life1 the fruition of all other lives1 to which the powers of the soul have tended1 and whose merits open the ,sacred ,portals to perfected man1 is the life of ,prayer4 ,who can make you comprehend the grandeur1 the majesty1 the might of ,prayer8 ,may my voice1 these words of mine1 ring in your hearts and change them4 ,be now1 here1 what you may be after cruel trial6 ,there are privileged beings1 ,prophets1 ,seers1 ,messengers1 and ,martyrs1 all those who suffer for the ,word and who proclaim it2 such souls spring at a bound across the human sphere and rise at once to ,prayer4 ,so1 too1 with those whose souls receive the fire of ,faith4 ,be one of those brave souls6 ,god welcomes boldness4 ,he loves to be taken by violence2 ,he will never reject those who force their way to ,him4 ,know this6 desire1 the torrent of your will1 is so all-powerful that a single emission of it1 made with force1 can obtain all2 a single cry1 uttered under the pressure of ,faith1 suffices4 ,be one of such beings1 full of force1 of will1 of love6 ,be conquerors on the earth6 ,let the hunger and thirst of ,god possess you4 ,fly to ,him as the hart panting for the water-brooks4 ,desire shall lend you its wings2 tears1 those blossoms of repentance1 shall be the celestial baptism from which your nature will issue purified4 ,cast yourself on the breast of the stream in ,prayer6 ,silence and meditation are the means of following the ,way4 ,god reveals ,himself1 unfailingly1 to the solitary1 thoughtful seeker4 8,it is thus that the separation takes place between ,matter1 which so long has wrapped its darkness round you1 and ,spirit1 which was in you from the beginning1 the light which lighted you and now brings noon-day to your soul4 ,yes1 your broken heart shall receive the light2 the light shall bathe it4 ,then you will no longer feel convictions1 they will have changed to certainties4 ,the ,poet utters2 the ,thinker meditates2 the ,righteous acts2 but he who stands upon the borders of the ,divine ,world prays2 and his prayer is word1 thought1 action1 in one6 ,yes1 prayer includes all1 contains all2 it completes nature1 for it reveals to you the mind within it and its progression4 ,white and shining virgin of all human virtues1 ark of the covenant between earth and heaven1 tender and strong companion partaking of the lion and of the lamb1 ,prayer6 ,prayer will give you the key of heaven6 ,bold and pure as innocence1 strong1 like all that is single and simple1 this glorious1 invincible ,queen rests1 nevertheless1 on the material world2 she takes possession of it2 like the sun1 she clasps it in a circle of light4 ,the universe belongs to him who wills1 who knows1 who prays2 but he must will1 he must know1 he must pray2 in a word1 he must possess force1 wisdom1 and faith4 8,therefore ,prayer1 issuing from so many trials1 is the consummation of all truths1 all powers1 all feelings4 ,fruit of the laborious1 progressive1 continued development of natural properties and faculties vitalized anew by the divine breath of the ,word1 ,prayer has occult activity2 it is the final worship--not the material worship of images1 nor the spiritual worship of formulas1 but the worship of the ,divine ,world4 ,we say no prayers1--prayer forms within us2 it is a faculty which acts of itself2 it has attained a way of action which lifts it outside of forms2 it links the soul to ,god1 with whom we unite as the root of the tree unites with the soil2 our veins draw life from the principle of life1 and we live by the life of the universe4 ,prayer bestows external conviction by making us penetrate the ,material ,world through the cohesion of all our faculties with the elementary substances2 it bestows internal conviction by developing our essence and mingling it with that of the ,spiritual ,worlds4 ,to be able to pray thus1 you must attain to an utter abandonment of flesh2 you must acquire through the fires of the furnace the purity of the diamond2 for this complete communion with the ,divine is obtained only in absolute repose1 where storms and conflicts are at rest4 8,yes1 ,prayer--the aspiration of the soul freed absolutely from the body--bears all forces within it1 and applies them to the constant and perseverant union of the ,visible and the ,invisible4 ,when you possess the faculty of praying without weariness1 with love1 with force1 with certainty1 with intelligence1 your spiritualized nature will presently be invested with power4 ,like a rushing wind1 like a thunderbolt1 it cuts its way through all things and shares the power of ,god4 ,the quickness of the ,spirit becomes yours2 in an instant you may pass from region to region2 like the ,word itself1 you are transported from the ends of the world to other worlds4 ,harmony exists1 and you are part of it6 ,light is there and your eyes possess it6 ,melody is heard and you echo it6 ,under such conditions1 you feel your perceptions developing1 widening2 the eyes of your mind reach to vast distances4 ,there is1 in truth1 neither time nor place to the ,spirit2 space and duration are proportions created for ,matter2 spirit and matter have naught in common4 8,though these things take place in stillness1 in silence1 without agitation1 without external movement1 yet ,prayer is all action2 but it is spiritual action1 stripped of substantiality1 and reduced1 like the motion of the worlds1 to an invisible pure force4 ,it penetrates everywhere like light2 it gives vitality to souls that come beneath its rays1 as ,nature beneath the sun4 ,it resuscitates virtue1 purifies and sanctifies all actions1 peoples solitude1 and gives a foretaste of eternal joys4 ,when you have once felt the delights of the divine intoxication which comes of this internal travail1 then all is yours6 once take the lute on which we sing to ,god within your hands1 and you will never part with it4 ,hence the solitude in which ,angelic ,spirits live2 hence their disdain of human joys4 ,they are withdrawn from those who must die to live2 they hear the language of such beings1 but they no longer understand their ideas2 they wonder at their movements1 at what the world terms policies1 material laws1 societies4 ,for them all mysteries are over2 truth1 and truth alone1 is theirs4 ,they who have reached the point where their eyes discern the ,sacred ,portals1 who1 not looking back1 not uttering one regret1 contemplate worlds and comprehend their destinies1 such as they keep silence1 wait1 and bear their final struggles4 ,the worst of all those struggles is the last2 at the zenith of all virtue is ,resignation1--to be an exile and not lament1 no longer to delight in earthly things and yet to smile1 to belong to ,god and yet to stay with men6 ,you hear the voice that cries to you1 #8,advance6' ,often celestial visions of descending ,angels compass you about with songs of praise2 then1 tearless1 uncomplaining1 must you watch them as they reascent the skies6 ,to murmur is to forfeit all4 ,resignation is a fruit that ripens at the gates of heaven4 ,how powerful1 how glorious the calm smile1 the pure brow of the resigned human creature4 ,radiant is the light of that brow4 ,they who live in its atmosphere grow purer4 ,that calm glance penetrates and softens4 ,more eloquent by silence than the prophet by speech1 such beings triumph by their simple presence4 ,their ears are quick to hear as a faithful dog listening for his master4 ,brighter than hope1 stronger than love1 higher than faith1 that creature of resignation is the virgin standing on the earth1 who holds for a moment the conquered palm1 then1 rising heavenward1 leaves behind her the imprint of her white1 pure feet4 ,when she has passed away men flock around and cry1 #8,see6 ,see6' ,sometimes ,god holds her still in sight1--a figure to whose feet creep ,forms and ,species of ,animality to be shown their way4 ,she wafts the light exhaling from her hair1 and they see2 she speaks1 and they hear4 #8,a miracle6' they cry4 ,often she triumphs in the name of ,god2 frightened men deny her and put her to death2 smiling1 she lays down her sword and goes to the stake1 having saved the ,peoples4 ,how many a pardoned ,angel has passed from martyrdom to heaven6 ,sinai1 ,golgotha are not in this place nor in that2 ,angels are crucified in every place1 in every sphere4 ,sighs pierce to ,god from the whole universe4 ,this earth on which we live is but a single sheaf of the great harvest2 humanity is but a species in the vast garden where the flowers of heaven are cultivated4 ,everywhere ,god is like unto ,himself1 and everywhere1 by prayer1 it is easy to reach ,him40 ,with these words1 which fell from the lips of another ,hagar in the wilderness1 burning the souls of the hearers as the live coal of the word inflamed ,isaiah1 this mysterious being paused as though to gather some remaining strength4 ,wilfrid and ,minna dared not speak4 ,suddenly ,,he lifted himself up to die3-- 8,soul of all things1 oh my ,god1 thou whom ,i love for ,thyself6 ,thou1 ,judge and ,father1 receive a love which has no limit4 ,give me of thine essence and thy faculties that ,i be wholly thine6 ,take me1 that ,i no longer be myself6 ,am ,i not purified8 then cast me back into the furnace6 ,if ,i be not yet proved in the fire1 make me some nurturing ploughshare1 or the ,sword of victory6 ,grant me a glorious martyrdom in which to proclaim thy ,word6 ,rejected1 ,i will bless thy justice4 ,but if excess of love may win in a moment that which hard and patient labor cannot attain1 then bear me upward in thy chariot of fire6 ,grant me triumph1 or further trial1 still will ,i bless thee6 ,to suffer for thee1 is not that to triumph8 ,take me1 seize me1 bear me away6 nay1 if thou wilt1 reject me6 ,thou art ,he who can do no evil4 ,ah60 he cried1 after a pause1 8the bonds are breaking4 8,spirits of the pure1 ye sacred flock1 come forth from the hidden places1 come on the surface of the luminous waves6 ,the hour now is2 come1 assemble6 ,let us sing at the gates of the ,sanctuary2 our songs shall drive away the final clouds4 ,with one accord let us hail the ,dawn of the ,eternal ,day4 ,behold the rising of the one ,true ,light6 ,ah1 why may ,i not take with me these my friends6 ,farewell1 poor earth1 ,farewell60 ,,chapter ,,vii4 ,,the ,,assumption ,the last psalm was uttered neither by word1 look1 nor gesture1 nor by any of those signs which men employ to communicate their thoughts1 but as the soul speaks to itself2 for at the moment when ,seraphita revealed herself in her true nature1 her thoughts were no longer enslaved by human words4 ,the violence of that last prayer had burst her bonds4 ,her soul1 like a white dove1 remained for an instant poised above the body whose exhausted substances were about to be annihilated4 ,the aspiration of the ,soul toward heaven was so contagious that ,wilfrid and ,minna1 beholding those radiant scintillations of ,life1 perceived not ,death4 ,they had fallen on their knees when he had turned toward his ,orient1 and they shared his ecstasy4 ,the fear of the ,lord1 which creates man a second time1 purging away his dross1 mastered their hearts4 ,their eyes1 veiled to the things of ,earth1 were opened to the ,brightness of ,heaven4 ,though1 like the ,seers of old called ,prophets by men1 they were filled with the terror of the ,most ,high1 yet like them they continued firm when they found themselves within the radiance where the ,glory of the ,spirit shone4 ,the veil of flesh1 which1 until now1 had hidden that glory from their eyes1 dissolved imperceptibly away1 and left them free to behold the ,divine substance4 ,they stood in the twilight of the ,coming ,dawn1 whose feeble rays prepared them to look upon the ,true ,light1 to hear the ,living ,word1 and yet not die4 ,in this state they began to perceive the immeasurable differences which separate the things of earth from the things of ,heaven4 ,life1 on the borders of which they stood1 leaning upon each other1 trembling and illuminated1 like two children standing under shelter in presence of a conflagration1 ,that ,life offered no lodgment to the senses4 ,the ideas they used to interpret their vision to themselves were to the things seen what the visible senses of a man are to his soul1 the material covering of a divine essence4 ,the departing spirit was above them1 shedding incense without odor1 melody without sound4 ,about them1 where they stood1 were neither surfaces1 nor angles1 nor atmosphere4 ,they dared neither question him nor contemplate him2 they stood in the shadow of that ,presence as beneath the burning rays of a tropical sun1 fearing to raise their eyes lest the light should blast them4 ,they knew they were beside him1 without being able to perceive how it was that they stood1 as in a dream1 on the confines of the ,visible and the ,invisible1 nor how they had lost sight of the ,visible and how they beheld the ,invisible4 ,to each other they said3 8,if he touches us1 we can die60 ,but the spirit was now within the ,infinite1 and they knew not that neither time1 nor space1 nor death1 existed there1 and that a great gulf lay between them1 although they thought themselves beside him4 ,their souls were not prepared to receive in its fulness a knowledge of the faculties of that ,life2 they could have only faint and confused perceptions of it1 suited to their weakness4 ,were it not so1 the thunder of the ,living ,word1 whose far-off tones now reached their ears1 and whose meaning entered their souls as life unites with body1--one echo of that ,word would have consumed their being as a whirlwind of fire laps up a fragile straw4 ,therefore they saw only that which their nature1 sustained by the strength of the spirit1 permitted them to see2 they heard that only which they were able to hear4 ,and yet1 though thus protected1 they shuddered when the ,voice of the anguished soul broke forth above them--the prayer of the ,spirit awaiting ,life and imploring it with a cry4 ,that cry froze them to the very marrow of their bones4 ,the ,spirit knocked at the sacred portal4 8,what wilt thou80 answered a choir1 whose question echoed among the worlds4 8,to go to ,god40 8,hast thou conquered80 8,i have conquered the flesh through abstinence1 ,i have conquered false knowledge by humility1 ,i have conquered pride by charity1 ,i have conquered the earth by love2 ,i have paid my dues by suffering1 ,i am purified in the fires of faith1 ,i have longed for ,life by prayer3 ,i wait in adoration1 and ,i am resigned40 ,no answer came4 8,god's will be done60 answered the ,spirit1 believing that he was about to be rejected4 ,his tears flowed and fell like dew upon the heads of the two kneeling witnesses1 who trembled before the justice of ,god4 ,suddenly the trumpets sounded1--the last trumpets of ,victory won by the ,angel in this last trial4 ,the reverberation passed through space as sound through its echo1 filling it1 and shaking the universe which ,wilfrid and ,minna felt like an atom beneath their feet4 ,they trembled under an anguish caused by the dread of the mystery about to be accomplished4 ,a great movement took place1 as though the ,eternal ,legions1 putting themselves in motion1 were passing upward in spiral columns4 ,the worlds revolved like clouds driven by a furious wind4 ,it was all rapid4 ,suddenly the veils were rent away4 ,they saw on high as it were a star1 incomparably more lustrous than the most luminous of material stars1 which detached itself1 and fell like a thunderbolt1 dazzling as lightning4 ,its passage paled the faces of the pair1 who thought it to be the ,light ,itself4 ,it was the ,messenger of good tidings1 the plume of whose helmet was a flame of ,life4 ,behind him lay the swath of his way gleaming with a flood of the lights through which he passed4 ,he bore a palm and a sword4 ,he touched the ,spirit with the palm1 and the ,spirit was transfigured4 ,its white wings noiselessly unfolded4 ,this communication of the ,light1 changing the ,spirit into a ,seraph and clothing it with a glorious form1 a celestial armor1 poured down such effulgent rays that the two ,seers were paralyzed4 ,like the three apostles to whom ,jesus showed himself1 they felt the dead weight of their bodies which denied them a complete and cloudless intuition of the ,word and the ,true ,life4 ,they comprehended the nakedness of their souls2 they were able to measure the poverty of their light by comparing it--a humbling task--with the halo of the ,seraph4 ,a passionate desire to plunge back into the mire of earth and suffer trial took possession of them1--trial through which they might victoriously utter at the sacred gates the words of that radiant ,seraph4 ,the ,seraph knelt before the ,sanctuary1 beholding it1 at last1 face to face2 and he said1 raising his hands thitherward1 8,grant that these two may have further sight2 they will love the ,lord and proclaim ,his word40 ,at this prayer a veil fell4 ,whether it were that the hidden force which held the ,seers had momentarily annihilated their physical bodies1 or that it raised their spirits above those bodies1 certain it is that they felt within them a rending of the pure from the impure4 ,the tears of the ,seraph rose about them like a vapor1 which hid the lower worlds from their knowledge1 held them in its folds1 bore them upwards1 gave them forgetfulness of earthly meanings and the power of comprehending the meanings of things divine4 ,the ,true ,light shone2 it illumined the ,creations1 which seemed to them barren when they saw the source from which all worlds--,terrestrial1 ,spiritual1 and ,divine-derived their ,motion4 ,each world possessed a centre to which converged all points of its circumference4 ,these worlds were themselves the points which moved toward the centre of their system4 ,each system had its centre in great celestial regions which communicated with the flaming and quenchless motor of all that is4 ,thus1 from the greatest to the smallest of the worlds1 and from the smallest of the worlds to the smallest portion of the beings who compose it1 all was individual1 and all was1 nevertheless1 ,one and indivisible4 ,what was the design of the ,being1 fixed in ,his essence and in ,his faculties1 who transmitted that essence and those faculties without losing them8 who manifested them outside of ,himself without separating them from ,himself8 who rendered his creations outside of ,himself fixed in their essence and mutable in their form8 ,the pair thus called to the celestial festival could only see the order and arrangement of created beings and admire the immediate result4 ,the ,angels alone see more4 ,they know the means2 they comprehend the final end4 ,but what the two ,elect were granted power to contemplate1 what they were able to bring back as a testimony which enlightened their minds forever after1 was the proof of the action of the ,worlds and of ,beings2 the consciousness of the effort with which they all converge to the ,result4 ,they heard the divers parts of the ,infinite forming one living melody2 and each time that the accord made itself felt like a mighty respiration1 the ,worlds drawn by the concordant movement inclined themselves toward the ,supreme ,being who1 from ,his impenetrable centre1 issued all things and recalled all things to ,himself4 ,this ceaseless alternation of voices and silence seemed the rhythm of the sacred hymn which resounds and prolongs its sound from age to age4 ,wilfrid and ,minna were enabled to understand some of the mysterious sayings of ,him who had appeared on earth in the form which to each of them had rendered him comprehensible1--to one ,seraphitus1 to the other ,seraphita1--for they saw that all was homogeneous in the sphere where he now was4 ,light gave birth to melody1 melody gave birth to light2 colors were light and melody2 motion was a ,number endowed with ,utterance2 all things were at once sonorous1 diaphanous1 and mobile2 so that each interpenetrated the other1 the whole vast area was unobstructed and the ,angels could survey it from the depths of the ,infinite4 ,they perceived the puerility of human sciences1 of which he had spoken to them4 ,the scene was to them a prospect without horizon1 a boundless space into which an all-consuming desire prompted them to plunge4 ,but1 fastened to their miserable bodies1 they had the desire without the power to fulfil it4 ,the ,seraph1 preparing for his flight1 no longer looked towards them2 he had nothing now in common with ,earth4 ,upward he rose2 the shadow of his luminous presence covered the two ,seers like a merciful veil1 enabling them to raise their eyes and see him1 rising in his glory to ,heaven in company with the glad ,archangel4 ,he rose as the sun from the bosom of the ,eastern waves2 but1 more majestic than the orb and vowed to higher destinies1 he could not be enchained like inferior creations in the spiral movement of the worlds2 he followed the line of the ,infinite1 pointing without deviation to the ,one ,centre1 there to enter his eternal life1--to receive there1 in his faculties and in his essence1 the power to enjoy through ,love1 and the gift of comprehending through ,wisdom4 ,the scene which suddenly unveiled itself to the eyes of the two ,seers crushed them with a sense of its vastness2 they felt like atoms1 whose minuteness was not to be compared even to the smallest particle which the infinite of divisibility enabled the mind of man to imagine1 brought into the presence of the infinite of ,numbers1 which ,god alone can comprehend as ,he alone can comprehend ,himself4 ,strength and ,love6 what heights1 what depths in those two entities1 whom the ,seraph's first prayer placed like two links1 as it were1 to unite the immensities of the lower worlds with the immensity of the higher universe6 ,they comprehended the invisible ties by which the material worlds are bound to the spiritual worlds4 ,remembering the sublime efforts of human genius1 they were able to perceive the principle of all melody in the songs of heaven which gave sensations of color1 of perfume1 of thought1 which recalled the innumerable details of all creations1 as the songs of earth revive the infinite memories of love4 ,brought by the exaltation of their faculties to a point that cannot be described in any language1 they were able to cast their eyes for an instant into the ,divine ,world4 ,there all was ,rejoicing4 ,myriads of angels were flocking together1 without confusion2 all alike yet all dissimilar1 simple as the flower of the fields1 majestic as the universe4 ,wilfrid and ,minna saw neither their coming nor their going2 they appeared suddenly in the ,infinite and filled it with their presence1 as the stars shine in the invisible ether4 ,the scintillations of their united diadems illumined space like the fires of the sky at dawn upon the mountains4 ,waves of light flowed from their hair1 and their movements created tremulous undulations in space like the billows of a phosphorescent sea4 ,the two ,seers beheld the ,seraph dimly in the midst of the immortal legions4 ,suddenly1 as though all the arrows of a quiver had darted together1 the ,spirits swept away with a breath the last vestiges of the human form2 as the ,seraph rose he became yet purer2 soon he seemed to them but a faint outline of what he had been at the moment of his transfiguration1--lines of fire without shadow4 ,higher he rose1 receiving from circle to circle some new gift1 while the sign of his election was transmitted to each sphere into which1 more and more purified1 he entered4 ,no voice was silent2 the hymn diffused and multiplied itself in all its modulations3-- 8,hail to him who enters living6 ,come1 flower of the ,worlds6 diamond from the fires of suffering6 pearl without spot1 desire without flesh1 new link of earth and heaven1 be ,light6 ,conquering spirit1 ,queen of the world1 come for thy crown6 ,victor of earth1 receive thy diadem6 ,thou art of us60 ,the virtues of the ,seraph shone forth in all their beauty4 ,his earliest desire for heaven re-appeared1 tender as childhood4 ,the deeds of his life1 like constellations1 adorned him with their brightness4 ,his acts of faith shone like the ,jacinth of heaven1 the color of sidereal fires4 ,the pearls of ,charity were upon him1--a chaplet of garnered tears6 ,love divine surrounded him with roses2 and the whiteness of his ,resignation obliterated all earthly trace4 ,soon1 to the eyes of the ,seers1 he was but a point of flame1 growing brighter and brighter as its motion was lost in the melodious acclamations which welcomed his entrance into heaven4 ,the celestial accents made the two exiles weep4 ,suddenly a silence as of death spread like a mourning veil from the first to the highest sphere1 throwing ,wilfrid and ,minna into a state of intolerable expectation4 ,at this moment the ,seraph was lost to sight within the sanctuary1 receiving there the gift of ,life ,eternal4 ,a movement of adoration made by the ,host of heaven filled the two ,seers with ecstasy mingled with terror4 ,they felt that all were prostrate before the ,throne1 in all the spheres1 in the ,spheres ,divine1 in the ,spiritual ,spheres1 and in the ,worlds of ,darkness4 ,the ,angels bent the knee to celebrate the ,seraph's glory2 the ,spirits bent the knee in token of their impatience2 others bent the knee in the dark abysses1 shuddering with awe4 ,a mighty cry of joy gushed forth1 as the spring gushes forth to its millions of flowering herbs sparkling with diamond dew-drops in the sunlight2 at that instant the ,seraph reappeared1 effulgent1 crying1 8,eternal6 ,eternal6 ,eternal60 ,the universe heard the cry and understood it2 it penetrated the spheres as ,god penetrates them2 it took possession of the infinite2 the ,seven ,divine ,worlds heard the ,voice and answered4 ,a mighty movement was perceptible1 as though whole planets1 purified1 were rising in dazzling light to become ,eternal4 ,had the ,seraph obtained1 as a first mission1 the work of calling to ,god the creations permeated by ,his ,word8 ,but already the sublime hallelujah was sounding in the ear of the desolate ones as the distant undulations of an ended melody4 ,already the celestial lights were fading like the gold and crimson tints of a setting sun4 ,death and ,impurity recovered their prey4 ,as the two mortals re-entered the prison of flesh1 from which their spirit had momentarily been delivered by some priceless sleep1 they felt like those who wake after a night of brilliant dreams1 the memory of which still lingers in their soul1 though their body retains no consciousness of them1 and human language is unable to give utterance to them4 ,the deep darkness of the sphere that was now about them was that of the sun of the visible worlds4 8,let us descend to those lower regions10 said ,wilfrid4 8,let us do what he told us to do10 answered ,minna4 8,we have seen the worlds on their march to ,god2 we know the ,path4 ,our diadem of stars is ,there40 ,floating downward through the abysses1 they re-entered the dust of the lesser worlds1 and saw the ,earth1 like a subterranean cavern1 suddenly illuminated to their eyes by the light which their souls brought with them1 and which still environed them in a cloud of the paling harmonies of heaven4 ,the sight was that which of old struck the inner eyes of ,seers and ,prophets4 ,ministers of all religions1 ,preachers of all pretended truths1 ,kings consecrated by ,force and ,terror1 ,warriors and ,mighty men apportioning the ,peoples among them1 the ,learned and the ,rich standing above the suffering1 noisy crowd1 and noisily grinding them beneath their feet1--all were there1 accompanied by their wives and servants2 all were robed in stuffs of gold and silver and azure studded with pearls and gems torn from the bowels of ,earth1 stolen from the depths of ,ocean1 for which ,humanity had toiled throughout the centuries1 sweating and blaspheming4 ,but these treasures1 these splendors1 constructed of blood1 seemed worn-out rags to the eyes of the two ,exiles4 8,what do you there1 in motionless ranks80 cried ,wilfrid4 ,they answered not4 8,what do you there1 motionless80 ,they answered not4 ,wilfrid waved his hands over them1 crying in a loud voice1 8,what do you there1 in motionless ranks80 ,all1 with unanimous action1 opened their garments and gave to sight their withered bodies1 eaten with worms1 putrefied1 crumbling to dust1 rotten with horrible diseases4 8,you lead the nations to ,death10 ,wilfrid said to them4 8,you have depraved the earth1 perverted the ,word1 prostituted justice4 ,after devouring the grass of the fields you have killed the lambs of the fold4 ,do you think yourself justified because of your sores8 ,i will warn my brethren who have ears to hear the ,voice1 and they will come and drink of the spring of ,living ,waters which you have hidden40 8,let us save our strength for ,prayer10 said ,minna4 8,wilfrid1 thy mission is not that of the ,prophets or the ,avenger or the ,messenger2 we are still on the confines of the lowest sphere2 let us endeavor to rise through space on the wings of ,prayer40 8,thou shalt be all my love60 8,thou shalt be all my strength60 8,we have seen the ,mysteries2 we are1 each to the other1 the only being here below to whom ,joy and ,sadness are comprehensible2 let us pray1 therefore3 we know the ,path1 let us walk in it40 8,give me thy hand10 said the ,young ,girl1 8if we walk together1 the way will be to me less hard and long40 8,with thee1 with thee alone10 replied the ,man1 8can ,i cross the awful solitude without complaint40 8,together we will go to ,heaven10 she said4 ,the clouds gathered and formed a darksome dais4 ,suddenly the pair found themselves kneeling beside a body which old ,david was guarding from curious eyes1 resolved to bury it himself4 ,beyond those walls the first summer of the nineteenth century shone forth in all its glory4 ,the two lovers believed they heard a ,voice in the sun-rays4 ,they breathed a celestial essence from the new-born flowers4 ,holding each other by the hand1 they said1 8,that illimitable ocean which shines below us is but an image of what we saw above40 8,where are you going80 asked ,monsieur ,becker4 8,to ,god10 they answered4 8,come with us1 father40