,dore ,lectures on ,mental ,science1 by ,thomas ,troward ,,the ,,dore ,,lectures ,,on ,,mental ,,science by ,thomas ,troward ,,entering ,,into ,,the ,,spirit ,,of ,,it ,,individuality ,,the ,,new ,,thought ,,and ,,the ,,new ,,order ,,the ,,lips ,,of ,,the ,,spirit ,,alpha ,,and ,,omega ,,the ,,creative ,,power ,,of ,,thought ,,the ,,great ,,affirmative ,,christ ,,the ,,fulfilling ,,of ,,the ,,law ,,the ,,story ,,of ,,eden ,,the ,,worship ,,of ,,ishi ,,the ,,shepherd ,,and ,,the ,,stone ,,salvation ,,is ,,of ,,the ,,jews ,,foreword4 ,the addresses contained in this volume were delivered by me at the ,dore ,gallery1 ,bond ,street1 ,london1 on the ,sundays of the first three months of the present year1 and are now published at the kind request of many of my hearers1 hence their title of ,the ,dore ,lectures4 ,a number of separate discourses on a variety of subjects necessarily labours under the disadvantage of want of continuity1 and also under that of a liability to the frequent repetition of similar ideas and expressions1 and the reader will1 ,i trust1 pardon these defects as inherent in the circumstances of the work4 ,at the same time it will be found that1 although not specially so designed1 there is a certain progressive development of thought through the dozen lectures which compose this volume1 the reason for which is that they all aim at expressing the same fundamental idea1 namely that1 though the laws of the universe can never be broken1 they can be made to work under special conditions which will produce results that could not be produced under the conditions spontaneously provided by nature4 ,this is a simple scientific principle and it shows us the place which is occupied by the personal factor1 that1 namely1 of an intelligence which sees beyond the present limited manifestation of the ,law into its real essence1 and which thus constitutes the instru-mentality by which the infinite possibilities of the ,law can be evoked into forms of power1 usefulness1 and beauty4 ,the more perfect1 therefore1 the working of the personal factor1 the greater will be the results developed from the ,universal ,law2 and hence our lines of study should be two-fold--on the one hand the theoretical study of the action of ,universal ,law1 and on the other the practical fitting of ourselves to make use of it2 and if the present volume should assist any reader in this two-fold quest1 it will have answered its purpose4 ,the different subjects have necessarily been treated very briefly1 and the addresses can only be considered as suggestions for lines of thought which the reader will be able to work out for himself1 and he must therefore not expect that careful elabora-tion of detail which ,i would gladly have bestowed had ,i been writing on one of these subjects exclusively4 ,this little book must be taken only for what it is1 the record of somewhat fragmentary talks with a very indulgent audience1 to whom ,i gratefully dedicate the volume4 ,,june #e1 #aiji4 ,t4,t4 ,,the ,,dore ,,lectures ,,entering ,,into ,,the ,,spirit ,,of ,,it4 ,we all know the meaning of this phrase in our everyday life4 ,the ,spirit is that which gives life and movement to anything1 in fact it is that which causes it to exist at all4 ,the thought of the author1 the impression of the painter1 the feeling of the musician1 is that without which their works could never have come into being1 and so it is only as we enter into the ,,idea which gives rise to the work1 that we can derive all the enjoyment and benefit from it which it is able to bestow4 ,if we cannot enter into the ,spirit of it1 the book1 the picture1 the music1 are meaningless to us3 to appreciate them we must share the mental attitude of their creator4 ,this is a universal principle2 if we do not enter into the ,spirit of a thing1 it is dead so far as we are concerned2 but if we do enter into it we reproduce in ourselves the same quality of life which called that thing into existence4 ,now if this is a general principle1 why can we not carry it to a higher range of things8 ,why not to the highest point of all8 ,may we not enter into the originating ,spirit of ,life itself1 and so reproduce it in ourselves as a perennial spring of livingness8 ,this1 surely1 is a question worthy of our careful consideration4 ,the spirit of a thing is that which is the source of its inherent movement1 and therefore the question before us is1 what is the nature of the primal moving power1 which is at the back of the endless array of life which we see around us1 our own life included8 ,science gives us ample ground for saying that it is not material1 for science has now1 at least theoretically1 reduced all material things to a primary ether1 universally distributed1 whose innumerable particles are in absolute equilibrium2 whence it follows on mathematical grounds alone that the initial movement which began to concentrate the world and all material substances out of the particles of the dispersed ether1 could not have originated in the particles themselves4 ,thus by a necessary deduction from the conclusions of physical science1 we are compelled to realize the presence of some immaterial power capable of separating off certain specific areas for the display of cosmic activity1 and then building up a material universe with all its inhabitants by an orderly sequence of evolution1 in which each stage lays the foundation for the development of the stage1 which is to follow--in a word we find ourselves brought face to face with a power which exhibits on a stupendous scale1 the faculties of selection and adaptation of means to ends1 and thus distributes energy and life in accordance with a recognizable scheme of cosmic progression4 ,it is therefore not only ,life1 but also ,intelligence1 and ,life guided by ,intelligence becomes ,volition4 ,it is this primary originating power which we mean when we speak of ,the ,spirit1 and it is into this ,spirit of the whole universe that we must enter if we would reproduce it as a spring of ,original ,life in ourselves4 ,now in the case of the productions of artistic genius we know that we must enter into the movement of the creative mind of the artist1 before we can realize the principle which gives rise to his work4 ,we must learn to partake of the feeling1 to find expression for which is the motive of his creative activity4 ,may we not apply the same principle to the ,greater ,creative ,mind with which we are seeking to deal8 ,there is something in the work of the artist which is akin to that of original creation4 ,his work1 literary1 musical1 or graphic is original creation on a miniature scale1 and in this it differs from that of the engineer1 which is constructive1 or that of the scientist which is analytical2 for the artist in a sense creates something out of nothing1 and therefore starts from the stand-point of simple feeling1 and not from that of a pre-existing necessity4 ,this1 by the hypothesis of the case1 is true also of the ,parent ,mind1 for at the stage where the initial movement of creation takes place1 there are no existing conditions to compel action in one direction more than another4 ,consequently the direction taken by the creative impulse is not dictated by outward circumstances1 and the primary movement must therefore be entirely due to the action of the ,original ,mind upon itself2 it is the reaching out of this ,mind for realization of all that it feels itself to be4 ,the creative process thus in the first instance is purely a matter of feeling--exactly what we speak of as motif in a work of art4 ,now it is this original feeling that we need to enter into1 because it is the fons et origo of the whole chain of causation which subsequently follows4 ,what then can this original feeling of the ,spirit be8 ,since the ,spirit is ,life-in-itself1 its feeling can only be for the fuller expression of ,life--any other sort of feeling would be self-destructive and is therefore inconceivable4 ,then the full expression of ,life implies ,happiness1 and ,happiness implies ,harmony1 and ,harmony implies ,order1 and ,order implies ,proportion1 and ,proportion implies ,beauty2 so that in recognizing the inherent tendency of the ,spirit towards the production of ,life1 we can recognise a similar inherent tendency to the production of these other qualities also2 and since the desire to bestow the greater fulness of joyous life can only be described as ,love1 we can sum up the whole of the feeling which is the original moving impulse in the ,spirit as ,love and ,beauty--the ,spirit finding expression through forms of beauty in centres of life1 in harmonious reciprocal relation to itself4 ,this is a generalized statement of the broad principle by which ,spirit expands from the innermost to the outermost1 in accordance with a ,law of tendency inherent in itself4 ,it sees itself1 as it were1 reflected in various centres of life and energy1 each with its appropriate form2 but in the first instance these reflections can have no existence except within the originating ,mind4 ,they have their first beginning as mental images1 so that in addition to the powers of ,intelligence and ,selection1 we must also realise that of ,imagination as belonging to the ,divine ,mind2 and we must picture these powers as working from the initial motive of ,love and ,beauty4 ,now this is the ,spirit that we need to enter into1 and the method of doing so is a perfectly logical one4 ,it is the same method by which all scientific advance is made4 ,it consists in first observing how a certain law works under the conditions spontaneously provided by nature1 next in carefully considering what principle this spontaneous working indicates1 and lastly deducing from this how the same principle would act under specially selected conditions1 not spontaneously provided by nature4 ,the progress of shipbuilding affords a good example of what ,i mean4 ,formerly wood was employed instead of iron1 because wood floats in water and iron sinks2 yet now the navies of the world are built of iron2 careful thought showed the law of floatation to be that anything could float which1 bulk for bulk1 is lighter than the mass of liquid displaced by it2 and so we now make iron float by the very same law by which it sinks1 because by the introduction of the ,,personal factor1 we provide conditions which do not occur spontaneously--according to the esoteric maxim that ,nature unaided fails4 ,now we want to apply the same process of specializing a generic ,law to the first of all ,laws1 that of the generic life-giving tendency of ,spirit itself4 ,without the element of ,,individual ,,personality the ,spirit can only work cosmically by a ,,generic ,law2 but this law admits of far higher specialization1 and this specialization can only be attained through the introduction of the personal factor4 ,but to introduce this factor the individual must be fully aware of the ,,principle which underlies the spontaneous or cosmic action of the law4 ,where1 then1 will he find this principle of ,life8 ,certainly not by contemplating ,death4 ,in order to get a principle to work in the way we require it to1 we must observe its action when it is working spon taneously in this particular direction4 ,we must ask why it goes in the right direction as far as it does--and having learnt this we shall then be able to make it go further4 ,the law of floatation was not discovered by contemplating the sinking of things1 but by contemplating the floating of things which floated naturally1 and then intelligently asking why they did so4 ,the knowledge of a principle is to be gained by the study of its affirmative action2 when we understand ,,that we are in a position to correct the negative conditions which tend to prevent that action4 ,now ,death is the absence of ,life1 and disease is the absence of health1 so to enter into the ,spirit of ,life we require to contemplate it1 where it is to be found1 and not where it is not- -we are met with the old question1 ,why seek ye the living among the dead8 ,this is why we start our studies by considering the cosmic creation1 for it is there that we find the ,life ,spirit working through untold ages1 not merely as deathless energy1 but with a perpetual advance into higher degrees of ,life4 ,if we could only so enter into the ,spirit as to make it personally ,,in ,,ourselves what it evidently is in ,,itself1 the magnum opus would be accomplished4 ,this means realizing our life as drawn direct from the ,originating ,spirit2 and if we now understand that the ,thought or ,imagination of the ,spirit is the great reality of ,being1 and that all material facts are only correspondences1 then it logically follows that what we have to do is to maintain our individual place in the ,thought of the ,parent ,mind4 ,we have seen that the action of the ,originating ,mind must needs be ,,generic1 that is according to types which include multitudes of individuals4 ,this type is the reflection of the ,creative ,mind at the level of that particular ,,genius2 and at the human level it is ,man1 not as associated with particular circumstances1 but as existing in the absolute ideal4 ,in proportion then as we learn to dissociate our conception of ourselves from particular circumstances1 and to rest upon our ,,absolute nature1 as reflections of the ,divine ideal1 we1 in our turn1 reflect back into the ,divine ,imagination its original conception of itself as expressed in generic or typical ,man1 and so by a natural law of cause and effect1 the individual who realizes this mental attitude enters permanently into the ,spirit of ,life1 and it becomes a perennial fountain of ,life springing up spontaneously within him4 ,he then finds himself to be as the ,bible says1 the image and likeness of ,god4 ,he has reached the level at which he affords a new starting point for the creative process1 and the ,spirit1 finding a personal centre in him1 begins its work de nova1 having thus solved the great problem of how to enable the ,universal to act directly upon the plane of the ,particular4 ,it is in this sense1 as affording the requisite centre for a new departure of the creative ,spirit1 that man is said to be a microcosm1 or universe in miniature2 and this is also what is meant by the esoteric doctrine of the ,octave1 of which ,i may be able to speak more fully on some other occasion4 ,if the principles here stated are carefully considered1 they will be found to throw light on much that would otherwise be obscure1 and they will also afford the key to the succeeding essays4 ,the reader is therefore asked to think them out carefully for himself1 and to note their connection with the subject of the next article4 ,,individuality4 ,individuality is the necessary complement of the ,universal ,spirit1 which was the subject of our consideration last ,sunday4 ,the whole problem of life consists in finding the true relation of the individual to the ,universal ,originating ,spirit2 and the first step towards ascertaining this is to realize what the ,universal ,spirit must be in itself4 ,we have already done this to some extent1 and the conclusions we have arrived at are3-- ,that the essence of the ,spirit is ,life1 ,love1 and ,beauty4 ,that its ,motive1 or primary moving impulse1 is to express the ,life1 ,love and ,beauty which it feels itself to be4 ,that the ,universal cannot act on the plane of the ,particular except by becoming the particular1 that is by expression through the individual4 ,if these three axioms are clearly grasped1 we have got a solid foundation from which to start our consideration of the subject for to-day4 ,the first question that naturally presents itself is1 ,if these things be so1 why does not every individual express the life1 love1 and beauty of the ,universal ,spirit8 ,the answer to this question is to be found in the ,law of ,consciousness4 ,we cannot be conscious of anything except by realizing a certain relation between it and ourselves4 ,it must affect us in some way1 otherwise we are not conscious of its existence2 and according to the way in which it affects us we recognize ourselves as standing related to it4 ,it is this self-recognition on our own part carried out to the sum total of all our relations1 whether spiritual1 intellectual1 or physical1 that constitutes our realization of life4 ,on this principle1 then1 for the ,,realization of its own ,livingness1 the production of centres of life1 through its relation to which this conscious realization can be attained1 becomes a necessity for the ,originating ,mind4 ,then it follows that this realization can only be complete where the individual has perfect liberty to withhold it2 for otherwise no true realization could have taken place4 ,for instance1 let us consider the working of ,love4 ,love must be spontaneous1 or it has no existence at all4 ,we cannot imagine such a thing as mechanically induced love4 ,but anything which is formed so as to automatically produce an effect without any volition of its own1 is4nothing but a piece of mechanism4 ,hence if the ,originating ,mind is to realize the reality of ,love1 it can ,only be by relation to some being which has the power to withhold love4 ,the same applies to the realization of all the other modes of livingness2 so that it is only in proportion1 as the individual life is an independent centre of action1 with the option of acting either positively or negatively1 that any real life has been produced at all4 ,the further the created thing is from being a merely mechanical arrangement1 the higher is the grade of creation4 ,the solar system is a perfect work of mechanical creation1 but to constitute centres which can reciprocate the highest nature of the ,divine ,mind1 requires not a mechanism1 however perfect1 but a mental centre which is1 in itself1 an independent source of action4 ,hence by the requirements of the case man should be capable of placing himself either in a positive or a negative relation to the ,parent ,mind1 from which he originates2 otherwise he would be nothing more than a clockwork figure4 ,in this necessity of the case1 then1 we find the reason why the life1 love1 and beauty of the ,spirit are not visibly reproduced in every human being4 ,they ,,are reproduced in the world of nature1 so far as a mechanical and automatic action can represent them1 but their perfect reproduction can only take place on the basis of a liberty akin to that of the ,originating ,spirit itself1 which therefore implies the liberty of negation as well as of affirmation4 ,why1 then1 does the individual make a negative choice8 ,because he does not understand the law of his own individuality1 and believes it to be a law of limitation1 instead of a ,law of ,liberty4 ,he does not expect to find the starting point of the ,creative ,process reproduced within himself1 and so he looks to the mechanical side of things for the basis of his reasoning about life4 ,consequently his reasoning lands him in the conclusion that life is limited1 because he has assumed limitation in his premises1 and so-logically cannot escape from it in his conclusion4 ,then he thinks that this is the law and so ridicules the idea of transcending it4 ,he points to the sequence of cause and effect1 by which death1 disease1 and disaster1 hold their sway over the individual1 and says that sequence is law4 ,and he is perfectly right so far as he goes--it is a law2 but not ,,the ,law4 ,when we have only reached this stage of comprehension1 we have yet to learn that a higher law can include a lower one so completely as entirely to swallow it up4 ,the fallacy involved in this negative argument1 is the assumption that the law of limitation is essential in all grades of being4 ,it is the fallacy of the old shipbuilders as to the impossibility of building iron ships4 ,what is required is to get at the ,,principle which is at the back of the ,law in its affirmative working1 and specialize it under higher conditions than are spontaneously presented by nature1 and this can only be done by the introduction of the personal element1 that is to say an individual intelligence capable of comprehending the principle4 ,the question1 then1 is1 what is the principle by which we came into being8 and this is only a personal application of the general question1 ,how did anything come into being8 ,now1 as ,i pointed out in the preceding article1 the ultimate deduction from physical science is that the originating movement takes place in the ,universal ,mind1 and is analogous to that of our own imagination2 and as we have just seen1 the perfect ideal can only be that of a being capable of reciprocating ,,all the qualities of the ,originating ,mind4 ,consequently man1 in his inmost nature1 is the product of the ,divine ,mind imaging forth an image of itself on the plane of the relative as the complementary to its own sphere of the absolute4 ,if we will therefore go to the ,,inmost principle in ourselves1 which philosophy and ,scripture alike declare to be made in the image and likeness of ,god1 instead of to the outer vehicles which it externalizes as instruments through which to function on the various planes of being1 we shall find that we have reached a principle in ourselves which stands in loco dei towards all our vehicles and also towards our environment4 ,it is above them all1 and creates them1 however unaware we may be of the fact1 and relatively to them it occupies the place of first cause4 ,the recognition of this is the discovery of our own relation to the whole world of the relative4 ,on the other hand this must not lead us into the mistake of supposing that there is nothing higher1 for1 as we have already seen1 this inmost principle or ego is itself the effect of an antecedent cause1 for it proceeds from the imaging process in the ,divine ,mind4 ,we thus find ourselves holding an intermediate position between true ,first ,cause1 on the one hand1 and the world of secondary causes on the other1 and in order to understand the nature of this position1 we must fall back on the axiom that the ,universal can only work on the plane of the ,particular through the individual4 ,then we see that the function of the individual is to ,,differentiate the undistributed flow of the ,universal into suitable directions for starting different trains of secondary causation4 ,man's place in the cosmic order is that of a distributor of the ,divine power1 subject1 however1 to the inherent ,law of the power which he distributes4 ,we see one instance of this in ordinary science1 in the fact that we never create force2 all we can do is to distribute it4 ,the very word ,man means distributor or measurer1 as in common with all words derived from the ,sanderit root ,,mn41 it implies the idea of measurement1 just as in the words moon1 month1 mens1 mind1 and man1 the ,indian weight of #hj #a;bs42 and it is for this reason that man is spoken of in ,scripture as a steward1 or dispenser of the ,divine gifts4 ,as our minds become open to the full meaning of this position1 the immense possibilities and also the responsibility contained in it will become apparent4 ,it means that the individual is the creative centre of his own world4 ,our past experience affords no evidence against this1 but on the contrary1 is evidence for it4 ,our true nature is always present1 only we have hitherto taken the lower and mechanical side of things for our starting point1 and so have created limitation instead of expansion4 ,and even with the knowledge of the ,creative ,law which we have now attained1 we shall continue to do this1 if we seek our starting point in the things which are below us and not in the only thing which is above us1 namely the ,divine ,mind1 because it is only there that we can find illimitable ,creative ,power4 ,life is ,,being1 it is the experience of states of consciousness1 and there is an unfailing correspondence between these inner states and our outward conditions4 ,now we see from the ,original ,creation that the state of consciousness must be the cause1 and the corresponding conditions the effect1 because at the starting of the creation no conditions existed1 and the working of the ,creative ,mind upon itself can only have been a state of consciousness4 ,this1 then1 is clearly the ,creative ,order--from states to conditions4 ,but we invert this order1 and seek to create from conditions to states4 ,we say1 ,if ,i had such and such conditions they would produce the state of feeling which ,i desire2 and in so saying we run the risk of making a mistake as to the correspondence1 for it may turn out that the particular conditions which we fixed on are not such as would produce the desired state4 ,or1 again1 though they might produce it in a certain degree1 other conditions might produce it in a still greater degree1 while at the same time opening the way to the attainment of still higher states and still better conditions4 ,therefore our wisest plan is to follow the pattern of the ,parent ,mind and make mental self-recognition our starting point1 knowing that by the inherent ,law of ,spirit the corelated conditions will come by a natural process of growth4 ,then the great self-recognition is that of our relation to the ,supreme ,mind4 ,that is the generating centre and we are distributing centres2 just as electricity is generated at the central station and delivered in different forms of power by reason of passing through appropriate centres of distribution1 so that in one place it lights a room1 in another conveys a message1 and in a third drives a tram car4 ,in like manner the power of the ,universal ,mind takes particular forms through the particular mind of the individual4 ,it does not interfere with the lines of his individuality1 but works along them1 thus making him1 not less1 but more himself4 ,it is thus1 not a compelling power1 but an expanding and illuminating one2 so that the more the individual recognizes the reciprocal action between it and himself1 the more full of life he must become4 ,then also we need not be troubled about future conditions because we know that the ,all-originating ,power is working through us and for us1 and that according to the ,law proved by the whole existing creation1 it produces all the conditions required for the expression of the ,life1 ,love and ,beauty which it is1 so that we can fully trust it to open the way as we go along4 ,the ,great ,teacher's words1 ,take no thought for the morrow--and note that the correct translation is ,take no anxious thought-- are the practical application of the soundest philosophy4 ,this does not1 of course1 mean that we are not to exert ourselves4 ,we must do our share in the work1 and not expect ,god to do ,,for us what ,he can only do ,,through us4 ,we are to use our common sense and natural faculties in working upon the conditions now present4 ,we must make use of them1 ,,as ,,far ,,as ,,they ,,go1 but we must not try and go further than the present things require2 we must not try to force things1 but allow them to grow naturally1 knowing that they are doing so under the guidance of the ,all-,creating ,wisdom4 ,following this method we shall grow more and more into the habit of looking to mental attitude as the ,key to our progress in ,life1 knowing that everything else must come out of that2 and we shall further discover that our mental attitude is eventually determined by the way in which we regard the ,divine ,mind4 ,then the final result will be that we shall see the ,divine ,mind to be nothing else than ,life1 ,love and ,beauty--,beauty being identical with ,wisdom or the perfect adjustment of parts to whole--and we shall see ourselves to be distributing centres of these primary energies and so in our turn subordinate centres of creative power4 ,and as we advance in this knowledge we shall find that we transcend one law of limitation after another by finding the higher law1 of which the lower is but a partial expression1 until we shall see clearly before us1 as our ultimate goal1 nothing less than the ,perfect ,law of ,liberty--not liberty without ,law which is anarchy1 but ,liberty according to ,law4 ,in this way we shall find that the ,apostle spoke the literal truth1 when he said1 that we shall become like ,him when we see ,him ,,as ,,he ,,is1 because the whole process by which our individuality is produced is one of reflection of the image existing in the ,divine ,mind4 ,when we thus learn the ,law of our own being we shall be able to specialize it in ways of which we have hitherto but little conception1 but as in the case of all natural laws the specialization cannot take place until the fundamental principle of the generic law has been fully realized4 ,for these reasons the student should endeavour to realize more and more perfectly1 both in theory and practice1 the law of the relation between the ,universal and the ,individual ,minds4 ,it is that of ,,reciprocal action4 ,if this fact of reciprocity is grasped1 it will be found to explain both why the individual falls short of expressing the fulness of ,life1 which the ,spirit is1 and why he can attain to the fulness of that expression2 just as the same law explains why iron sinks in water1 and how it can be made to float4 ,it is the individualizing of the ,universal ,spirit1 by recognizing its reciprocity to ourselves1 that is the secret of the perpetuation and growth of our own individuality4 ,,the ,,new ,,thought ,,and ,,the ,,new ,,order4 ,in the two preceding lectures ,i have endeavoured to reach some conception of what the ,all-originating ,spirit is in itself1 and of the relation of the individual to it4 ,so far as we can form any conception of these things at all we see that they are universal principles applicable to all nature1 and1 at the human level1 applicable to all men3 they are general laws the recognition of which is an essential preliminary to any further advance1 because progress is made1 not by setting aside the inherent law of things1 which is impossible1 but by specializing it through presenting conditions which will enable the same principle to act in a less limited manner4 ,having therefore got a general idea of these two ultimates1 the universal and the individual1 and of their relation to one another1 let us now consider the process of specialization4 ,in what does the specialization of a natural law consist8 ,it consists in making that law or principle produce an effect which it could not produce under the simply generic conditions spontaneously provided by nature4 ,this selection of suitable conditions is the work of ,intelligence1 it is a process of consciously arranging things in a new order1 so as to produce a new result4 ,the principle is never new1 for principles are eternal and universal2 but the knowledge that the same principle will produce new results when working under new conditions is the key to the unfoldment of infinite possibilities4 ,what we have therefore to consider is the working of ,intelligence in providing specific conditions for the operation of universal principles1 so as to bring about new results which will transcend our past experiences4 ,the process does not consist in the introduction of new elements1 but in making new combinations of elements which are always present2 just as our ancestors had no conception of carriages that could go without horses1 and yet by a suitable combination of elements which were always in existence1 such vehicles are common objects in our streets today4 ,how1 then1 is the power of ,intelligence to be brought to bear upon the generic law of the relation between the ,individual and the ,universal so as to specialize it into the production of greater results than those which we have hitherto obtained8 ,all the practical attainments of science1 which place the civilized world of to-day in advance of the times of ,king ,alfred or ,charlemagne1 have been gained by a uniform method1 and that a very simple one4 ,it is by always enquiring what is the affirmative factor in any existing combination1 and asking ourselves why1 in that particular combination1 it does not act beyond certain limits4 ,what makes the thing a success1 so far as it goes1 and what prevents it going further8 ,then1 by carefully considering the nature of the affirmative factor1 we see what sort of conditions to provide to enable it to express itself more fully4 ,this is the scientific method2 it has proved itself true in respect of material things1 and there is no reason why it should not be equally reliable in respect of spiritual things also4 ,taking this as our method1 we ask1 ,what is the affirmative factor in the whole creation1 and in ourselves as included in the creation1 and1 as we found in the first lecture1 this factor is ,spirit--that invisible power which concentrates-the primordial ether into forms1 and endows those forms with various modes of motion1 from the simply mechanical motion of the planet up to the volitional motion in man4 ,and1 since this is so1 the primary affirmative factor can only be the ,feeling and the ,thought of the ,universal ,spirit499 ,now1 by the hypothesis of the case1 the ,universal ,spirit must be the ,pure ,essence of ,life1 and therefore its feeling and thought can only be towards the continually increasing expression of the livingness which it is2 and accordingly the specialization1 of which we are in search1 must be along the line of affording it a centre from which it may more perfectly realize this feeling and express this thought3 in other words the way to specialize the generic principle of ,spirit is by providing new mental conditions in consonance with its own original nature4 99 ,see my ,edinburgh ,lectures on ,mental ,science4 ,the scientific method of enquiry therefore brings us to the conclusion that the required conditions for translating the racial or generic operation of the ,spirit into a specialized individual operation is a new way of ,,thinking mode of thought concurring with1 and not in opposition to1 the essential forward movement of the ,creative ,spirit itself4 ,this implies an entire reversal of our old conceptions4 ,hitherto we have taken forms and conditions as the starting point of our thought and inferred that they are the causes of mental states2 now we have learnt that the true order of the creative process is exactly the reverse1 and that thought and feeling are the causes1 and forms and conditions the effects4 ,when we have learnt this lesson we have grasped the foundation principle on which individual specialization of the generic law of the creative process becomes a practical possibility4 ,new ,thought1 then1 is not the name of a particular sect1 but is the essential factor by which our own future development is to be carried on2 and its essence consists in seeing the relation of things in a ,new ,order4 ,hitherto we have inverted the true order of cause and effect2 now1 by carefully considering the real nature of the ,principle of ,causation in itself--causa causans as distinguished from cause causata--we return to the true order and adopt a new method of thinking in accordance with it4 ,in themselves this order and this method of thinking are not new4 ,they are older than the foundation of the world1 for they are those of the ,creative ,spirit itself2 and all through the ages this teaching has been handed down under various forms1 the true meaning of which has been perceived only by a few in each generation4 ,but as the light breaks in upon any individual it is a new light to him1 and so to each one in succession it becomes the ,new ,thought4 ,and when anyone reaches it1 he finds himself in a ,new ,order4 ,he continues indeed to be included in the universal order of the cosmos1 but in a perfectly different way to what he had previously supposed2 for1 from his new standpoint1 he finds that he is included1 not so much as a part of the general effect1 but as a part of the general cause2 and when he perceives this he then sees that the method of his further advance must be by letting the ,general ,cause flow more and more freely into his own specific centre1 and he therefore seeks to provide thought conditions which will enable him to do so4 ,then1 still employing the scientific method of following up the affirmative factor1 he realizes that this universal causative power1 by whatever name he may call it1 manifests as ,supreme ,intelligence in the adaptation of means to ends4 ,it does so in the mechanism of the planet1 in the production of supply for the support of physical life1 and in the maintenance of the race as a whole4 ,true1 the investigator is met at every turn with individual failure2 but his answer to this is that there is no cosmic failure1 and that the apparent individual failure is itself a part of the cosmic process1 and will diminish in proportion as the individual attains to the recognition of the ,moving ,principle of that process1 and provides the necessary conditions to enable it to take a new starting point in his own individuality4 ,now1 one of these conditions is to recognize it as ,intelligence1 and to remember that when working through our own mentality it in no way changes its essential nature1 just as electricity loses none of its essential qualities in passing through the special apparatus which enables it to manifest as light4 ,when we see this1 our line of thought will run something as follows3--,my mind is a centre of ,divine operation4 ,the ,divine operation is always for expansion and fuller expression1 and this means the production of something beyond what has gone before1 something entirely new1 not included in past experience1 though proceeding out of it by an orderly sequence of growth4 ,therefore1 since the ,divine cannot change its inherent nature1 it must operate in the same manner in me2 consequently in my own special world1 of which ,i am the centre1 it will move forward to produce new conditions1 always in advance of any that have gone before4 ,this is a legitimate line of argument1 from the premises established in the recognition of the relation between the individual and the ,universal ,mind2 and it results in our looking to the ,divine ,mind1 not only as creative1 but also as directive-- that is as determining the actual forms which the conditions for its manifestation will take in our own particular world1 as well as supplying the energy for their production4 ,we miss the point of the relation between the individual and the universal1 if we do not see that the ,originating ,spirit is a ,,forming power4 ,it is the forming power throughout nature1 and if we would specialize it we must learn to trust its formative quality when operating from its new starting point in ourselves4 ,but the question naturally arises1 ,if this is so1 what part is taken by the individual8 ,our part is to provide a concrete centre round which the ,divine energies can play4 ,in the generic order of being we exercise upon it a force of attraction in accordance with the innate pattern of our particular individuality2 and as we begin to realize the ,law of this relation1 we1 in our turn1 are attracted towards the ,divine along the lines of least resistance1 that is on those lines which are most natural to our special bent of mind4 ,in this way we throw out certain aspirations with the result that we intensify our attraction of the ,divine forces in a certain specific manner1 and they then begin to act both through us and around us in accordance with our aspirations4 ,this is the rationale of the reciprocal action be tween the ,universal ,mind and the individual mind1 and this shows us that our desires should not be directed so much to the acquisition of particular ,,things as to the reproduction in ourselves of particular phases of the ,spirit's activity2 and this1 being in its very nature creative1 is bound to externalize as corresponding things and circumstances4 ,then1 when these external facts appear in the circle of our objective life1 we must work upon them from the objective stand-point4 ,this is where many fall short of completed work4 ,they realize the subjective or creative process1 but do not see that it must be followed by an objective or constructive process1 and consequently they are unpractical dreamers and never reach the stage of completed work4 ,the creative process brings the materials and conditions for the work to our hands2 then we must make use of them with diligence and common-sense--,god will provide the food1 but ,he will not cook the dinner4 ,this1 then1 is the part taken by the individual1 and it is thus that he becomes a distributing centre of the ,divine energy1 neither on the one hand trying to lead it like a blind force1 nor on the other being himself under a blind unreasoning impulsion from it4 ,he receives guidance because he seeks guidance2 and he both seeks and receives according to a ,law which he is able to recognize2 so that he no more sacrifices his liberty or dwarfs his powers1 than does an engineer who submits to the generic laws of electricity1 in order to apply them to some specific purpose4 ,the more intimate his knowledge of this ,law of ,reciprocity becomes1 the more he finds that it leads on to ,liberty1 on the same principle by which we find in physical science that nature obeys us precisely in the same degree to which we first obey nature4 ,as the esoteric maxim has it ,what is a truth on one plane is a truth on all4 ,but the key to this enfranchisement of body1 mind1 and circumstances is in that new thought which becomes creative of new conditions1 because it realizes the true order of the creative process4 ,therefore it is that1 if we would bring a new order of ,life1 ,light1 and ,liberty into our lives we must commence by bringing a new order into our thought1 and find in ourselves the starting point of a new creative series1 not by the force of personal will1 but by union with the ,divine ,spirit1 which in the expression of its inherent ,love and ,beauty1 makes all things new4 ,,the ,,life ,,of ,,the ,,spirit4 ,the three preceding lectures have touched upon certain fundamental truths in a definite order--first the nature of the ,originating ,spirit itself1 next the generic relation of the individual to this ,all-embracing ,spirit1 and lastly the way to specialize this relation so as to obtain greater results from it than spontaneously arise by its merely generic action1 and we have found that this can only be done through a new order of thought4 ,this sequence is logical because it implies a ,power1 an ,individual who understands the ,power1 and a ,method of applying the power deduced from understanding its nature4 ,these are general principles without realizing which it is impossible to proceed further1 but assuming that the reader has grasped their significance1 we may now go on to consider their application in greater detail4 ,now this application must be a personal one1 for it is only through the individual that the higher specialization of the power can take place1 but at the same time this must not lead us to suppose that the individual1 himself1 brings the creative force into being4 ,to suppose this is inversion2 and we cannot impress upon ourselves too deeply that the relation of the individual to the ,divine ,spirit is that of a distributor1 and not that of the original creator4 ,if this is steadily borne in mind the way will become clear1 otherwise we shall be led into confusion4 ,what1 then1 is the ,power which we are to distribute8 ,it is the ,originating ,spirit itself4 ,we are sure that it is this because the new order of thought always begins at the beginning of any series which it contemplates bringing into manifestation1 and it is based upon the fact that the origin of everything is ,spirit4 ,it is in this that its creative power resides2 hence the person who is in the true new order of thought assumes as an axiomatic fact that what he has to distribute1 or differentiate into manifestation is nothing else than the ,originating ,spirit4 ,this being the case1 it is evident that the ,,purpose of the distribution must be the more perfect expression of the ,originating ,spirit as that which it is in itself1 and what it is in itself is emphatically ,life4 ,what is seeking for expression1 then1 is the perfect ,livingness of the ,spirit2 and this expression is to be found1 through ourselves1 by means of our renewed mode of thought4 ,let us see1 then1 how our new order of thought1 with regard to the ,principle of ,life1 is likely to operate ,in our old order of thought we have always associated ,life with the physical body--life has been for us the supreme physical fact4 ,now1 however1 we know that ,life is much more than this2 but1 as the greater includes the less1 it includes physical life as one mode of its manifestation4 ,the true order does not require us to deny the reality of physical life or to call it an illusion2 on the contrary it sees in physical life the completion of a great creative series1 but it assigns it the proper place in that series1 which is what the old mode of thought did not4 ,when we realize the truth about the ,creative ,process1 we see that the originating life is not physical3 its livingness consists in thought and feeling4 ,by this inner movement it throws out vehicles through which to function1 and these become living forms because of the inner-principle which is sustaining them2 so that the ,life with which we are primarily concerned in the new order is the life of thought and feeling in ourselves as the vehicle1 or distributing medium1 of the ,life of the ,spirit4 ,then1 if we have grasped the idea of the ,spirit as the great ,,forming ,power1 as stated in the last lecture1 we shall seek in it the fountain-head of ,form as well as of ,power3 and as a logical deduction from this we shall look to it to give form to our thoughts and feelings4 ,if the principle is once recognised the sequence is obvious4 ,the form taken by our outward conditions1 whether of body or circumstance1 depends on the form taken by our thoughts and feelings1 and our thoughts and feelings will take form from that source from which we allow them to receive suggestion4 ,accordingly if we allow them to accept their fundamental suggestions from the relative and limited1 they will assume a corresponding form and transmit them to our external environment1 thus repeating the old order of limitation in a ceaselessly recurring round4 ,now our object is to get out of this circle of limitation1 and the only way to do so is to get our thoughts and feelings moulded into new forms continually advancing to greater and greater perfection4 ,to meet this requirement1 therefore1 there must be a forming power greater than that of our own unaided conceptions1 and this is to be found in our realization of the ,spirit as the ,supreme ,beauty1 or ,wisdom1 moulding our thoughts and feelings into shapes harmoniously adjusted to the fullest expression1 in and through us1 of the ,livingness which ,spirit is in itself4 ,now this is nothing more than transferring to the innermost plane of origination1 a principle with which all readers who are in the thought may be presumed to be quite familiar--the principle of ,receptiveness4 ,we all know what is meant by a receptive mental attitude when applied to healing or telepathy2 and does it not logically follow that the same principle may be applied to the receiving of life itself from the ,supreme ,source8 ,what is wanted1 therefore1 is to place ourselves in a receptive mental attitude towards the ,universal ,spirit with the intention of receiving its forming influence into our mental substance4 ,it is always the presence of a definite intention that distinguishes the intelligent receptive attitude of mind from a merely sponge-like absorbency1 which sucks in any and every influence that may happen to be floating round3 for we must not shut our eyes to the fact that there are various influences in the mental atmosphere by which we are surrounded1 and some of them of the most undesirable kind4 ,clear and definite intention is therefore as necessary in our receptive attitude as in our active and creative one2 and if our intention is to have our own thoughts and feelings moulded into such forms as to express those of the ,spirit1 then we establish that relation to the ,spirit which1 by the conditions of the case1 must necessarily lead us to the conception of new ideals vitalised by a power which will enable us to bring them into concrete manifestation4 ,it is in this way that we become differentiating centres of the ,divine ,thought giving it expression in form in the world of space and time1 and thus is solved the great problem of enabling the ,universal to act upon the plane of the particular without being hampered by those limitations which the merely generic law of manifestation imposes upon it4 ,it is just here that subconscious mind performs the function of a bridge between the finite and the infinite as noted in my ,edinburgh ,lectures on ,mental ,science 7page #ca71 and it is for this reason that a recognition of its susceptibility to impression is so important4 ,by establishing1 then1 a personal relation to the life of the ,spirit1 the sphere of the individual becomes enlarged4 ,the reason is that he allows a greater intelligence than his own to take the initiative2 and since he knows that this ,intelligence is also the very ,principle of ,life itself1 he cannot have any fear that it will act in any way to the diminution of his individual life1 for that would be to stultify its own operation--it would be self-destructive action which is a contradiction in terms to the conception of ,creative ,spirit4 ,knowing1 then1 that by its inherent nature this ,intelligence can only work to the expansion of the individual life1 we can rest upon it with the utmost confidence and trust it to take an initiative which will lead to far greater results than any we could forecast from the stand-point of our own knowledge4 ,so long as we insist on dictating the particular form which the action of the ,spirit is to take1 we limit it1 and so close against ourselves avenues of expansion which might otherwise have been open to us2 and if we ask ourselves why we do this we shall find that in the last resort it is because we do not believe in the ,spirit as a ,,forming power4 ,we have1 indeed1 advanced to the conception of it as executive power1 which will work to a prescribed pattern1 but we have yet to grasp the conception of it as versed in the art of design1 and capable of elaborating schemes of construction1 which will not only be complete in themselves1 but also in perfect harmony with one another4 ,when we advance to the conception of the ,spirit as containing in itself the ideal of ,form as well as of ,power1 we shall cease from the effort of trying to force things into a particular shape1 whether on the inner or the outer plane1 and shall be content to trust the inherent harmoniousness or ,beauty of the ,spirit to produce combinations far in advance of anything that we could have conceived ourselves4 ,this does not mean that we shall reduce ourselves to a condition of apathy1 in which all desire1 expectation and enthusiasm have been quenched1 for these are the mainspring of our mental machinery2 but on the contrary their action will be quickened by the knowledge that there is working at the back of them a ,formative ,principle so infallible that it cannot miss its mark2 so that however good and beautiful the existing forms may be1 we may always rest in the happy expectation of something still better to come4 ,and it will come by a natural law of growth1 because the ,spirit is in itself the ,principle of ,increase4 ,they will grow out of present conditions for the simple reason that if you are to reach some further point it can only be by starting from where you are now4 ,therefore it is written1 ,despise not the day of small things4 ,there is only one proviso attached to this forward movement of the ,spirit in the world of our own surroundings1 and that is that we shall co-operate with it2 and this co-operation consists in making the best use of existing conditions in cheerful reliance on the ,spirit of ,increase to express itself through us1 and for us1 because we are in harmony with it4 ,this mental attitude will be found of immense value in setting us free from worry and anxiety1 and as a consequence our work will be done in a much more efficient manner4 ,we shall do the present work ,,for ,,its ,,own sake1 knowing that herein is the principle of unfoldment2 and doing it simply for its own sake we shall bring to bear upon it a power of concentration which cannot fail of good results--and this quite naturally and without any toilsome effort4 ,we shall then find that the secret of co-operation is to have faith in ourselves because we first have faith in ,god2 and we shall discover that this ,divine self-confidence is something very different from a boastful egotism which assumes a personal superiority over others4 ,it is simply the assurance of a man who knows that he is working in accordance with a law of nature4 ,he does not claim as a personal achievement what the ,law does ,,for him3 but on the other hand he does not trouble himself about outcries against his presumptuous audacity raised by persons who are ignorant of the ,law which he is employing4 ,he is therefore neither boastful nor timorous1 but simply works on in cheerful expectancy because he knows that his reliance is upon a ,law which cannot be broken4 ,in this way1 then1 we must realize the ,life of the ,spirit as being also the ,law of the ,spirit4 ,the two are identical1 and cannot deny themselves4 ,our recognition of them gives them a new starting point through our own mentality1 but they still continue to be the same in their nature1 and unless limited or inverted by our mental affirmation of limited or inverted conditions1 they are bound to work out into fuller and continually fuller expression of the ,life1 ,love1 and ,beauty which the ,spirit is in itself4 ,our path1 therefore1 is plain2 it is simply to contemplate the ,life1 ,love1 and ,beauty of the ,originating ,spirit and affirm that we are already giving expression to it in our thoughts and in our actions however insignificant they may at present appear4 ,this path may be very narrow and humble in its beginning1 but it ever grows wider and mounts higher1 for it is the continually expanding expression of the ,life of the ,spirit which is infinite and knows no limits4 ,,alpha ,,and ,,omega4 ,alpha and ,omega1 the ,first and the ,last4 ,what does this mean8 ,it means the entire series of causation from the first originating movement to the final and completed result4 ,we may take this on any scale from the creation of a cosmos to the creation of a lady's robe4 ,everything has its origin in an idea1 a thought2 and it has its completion in the manifestation of that thought in form4 ,many intermediate stages are necessary1 but the ,alpha and ,omega of the series are the thought and the thing4 ,this shows us that in essence the thing already existed in the thought4 ,omega is already potential in ,alpha1 just as in the ,pythagorean system all numbers are said to proceed from unity and to be resolvable back again into it4 ,now it is this general principle of the already existence of the thing in the thought that we have to lay hold of1 and as we find it true in an architect's design of the house that is to be1 so we find it true in the great work of the ,architect of the ,universe4 ,when we see this we have realized a general principle1 which we find at work everywhere4 ,that is the meaning of a general principle3 it can be applied to any sort of subject2 and the use of studying general principles is to give them particular application to anything we may have to deal with4 ,now what we have to deal with most of all is ourselves1 and so we come to the consideration of ,alpha and ,omega in the human being4 ,in the vision of ,st4 ,john1 the speaker of the words1 ,i am ,alpha and ,omega1 the ,first and the ,last1 is described as ,like unto a son of man--that is1 however transcendent the appearance in the vision1 it is essentially human1 and thus suggests to us the presence of the universal principle at the human level4 ,but the figure in the apocalyptic vision is not that of man as we ordinarily know him4 ,it is that of ,omega as it subsists enshrined in ,alpha3 it is the ideal of humanity as it subsists in the ,divine ,mind which was manifested in objective form to the eyes of the seer1 and therefore presented the ,alpha and ,omega of that idea in all the majesty of ,divine glory4 ,but if we grasp the truth that the thing is already existent in the thought1 do we not see that this transcendent ,omega must be already existent in the ,divine ideal of every one of us8 ,if on the plane of the absolute time is not1 then does it not follow that this glorified humanity is a present fact in the ,divine ,mind8 ,and if this is so1 then this fact is eternally true regarding every human being4 ,but if it is true that the thing exists in the thought1 it is equally true that the thought finds form in the thing2 and since things exist under the relative conditions of time and space1 they are necessarily subject to a law of ,growth1 so that while the subsistence of the thing in the thought is perfect ab initio1 the expression of the thought in the thing is a matter of gradual development4 ,this is a point which we must never lose sight of in our studies2 and we must never lose sight of the perfection of the thing in the thought because we do not yet see the perfection of the thought in the thing4 ,therefore we must remember that man1 as we know him now1 has by no means reached the ultimate of his evolution4 ,we are only yet in the making1 but we have now reached a point where we can facilitate the evolutionary process by conscious co-operation with the ,creative ,spirit4 ,our share in this work commences with the recognition of the ,divine ideal of man1 and thus finding the pattern by which we are to be guided4 ,for since the person to be created after this pattern is ourself1 it follows that1 by whatever processes the ,divine ideal transforms itself into concrete reality1 the place where those processes are to work must be within ourselves2 in other words1 the creative action of the ,spirit takes place through the laws of our own mentality4 ,if it is a true maxim that the thing must take form in the thought before the thought can take form in the thing1 then it is plain that the ,divine ,ideal can only be externalized in our objective life in proportion as it is first formed in our thought2 and it takes form in our thought only to the extent to which we apprehend its existence in the ,divine ,mind4 ,by the nature of the relation between the individual mind and the ,universal ,mind it is strictly a case of reflection2 and in proportion as the mirror of our own mind blurs or clearly reflects the image of the ,divine ideal1 so will it give rise to a correspondingly feeble or vigorous reproduction of it in our external life4 ,this being the rationale of the matter1 why should we limit our conception of the ,divine ideal of ourselves8 ,why should we say1 ,i am too mean a creature ever to reflect so glorious an image-- or ,god never intended such a limitless ideal to be reproduced in human beings4 ,in saying such things we expose our ignorance of the whole ,law of the ,creative ,process4 ,we shut our eyes to the fact that the ,omega of completion already subsists in the ,alpha of conception1 and that the ,alpha of conception would be nothing but a lying illusion if it was not capable of expression in the ,omega of completion4 ,the creative process in us is that we become the individual reflection of what we realize ,god to be relatively to ourselves1 and therefore if we realize the ,divine ,spirit as the ,,infinite potential of all that can constitute a perfected human being1 this conception must1 by the ,law of the ,creative ,process1 gradually build up a corresponding image in our mind1 which in turn will act upon our external conditions4 ,this1 by the laws of mind1 is the nature of the process and it shows us what ,st4 ,paul means when he speaks of ,christ being formed in us 7,gal4 iv4 #ai7 and what in another place he calls being renewed in knowledge after the image of ,him that created us 7,col4 iii4 #aj74 ,it is a thoroughly logical sequence of cause and effect1 and what we require is to see more clearly the ,law of this sequence and use it intelligently--that is why ,st4 ,paul says it is being renewed in knowledge3 it is a ,new ,knowledge1 the recognition of principles which we had not previously apprehended4 ,now the fact which1 in our past experience1 we have not grasped is that the human mind forms a new point of departure for the work of the ,creative ,spirit2 and in proportion as we see this more and more clearly1 the more we shall find ourselves entering into a new order of life in which we become less and less subject to the old limitations4 ,this is not a reward arbitrarily bestowed upon us for holding dogmatically to certain mere verbal statements1 but it is the natural result of understanding the supreme law of our own being4 ,on its own plane it is as purely scientific as the law of chemical reaction2 only here we are not dealing with the interaction of secondary causes but with the ,self-originating action of ,spirit4 ,hence a new force has to be taken into account which does not occur in physical science1 the power of ,feeling4 ,thought creates form1 but it is feeling that gives vitality to thought4 ,thought without feeling may be constructive as in some great engineering work1 but it can never be creative as in the work of the artist or musician2 and that which originates within itself a new order of causation is1 so far as all pre-existing forms are concerned1 a creation ex nihilo1 and is therefore ,thought expressive of ,feeling4 ,it is this indissoluble union of ,thought and ,feeling that distinguishes creative thought from merely analytical thought and places it in a different category2 and therefore if we are to afford a new starting-point for carrying on the work of creation it must be by assimilating the feeling of the ,originating ,spirit as part and parcel of its thought--it is that entering into the ,mind of the ,spirit of which ,i spoke in the first address4 ,now the images in the ,mind of the ,spirit must necessarily be ,,generic4 ,the reason for this is that by its very nature the ,principle of ,life must be prolific1 that is1 tending to ,multiplicity1 and therefore the original ,thought-image must be fundamental to whole races1 and not exclusive to particular individuals4 ,consequently the images in the ,mind of the ,spirit must be absolute types of the true essentials of the perfect development of the race1 just what ,plato meant by architypal ideas4 ,this is the perfect subsistence of the thing in the thought4 ,therefore it is that our evolution as centres of ,,creative activity1 the exponents of new laws1 and through them of new conditions1 depends on our realizing in the ,divine ,mind the architype of mental perfection1 at once as thought and feeling4 ,but when we find all this in the ,divine ,mind1 do we not meet with an infinite and glorious ,personality8 ,there is nothing lacking of all that we can understand by ,personality1 excepting outward form2 and since the very essence of telepathy is that it dispenses with the physical presence1 we find ourselves in a position of interior communion with a ,personality at once ,divine and ,human4 ,this is that ,personality of the ,spirit which ,st4 ,john saw in the apocalyptic vision1 and which by the very conditions of the case is the ,alpha and ,omega of ,humanity4 ,but1 as ,i have said1 it is simply ,,generic in itself1 and it becomes active and specific only by a purely personal relation to the individual4 ,but once more we must realize that nothing can take place except according to ,law1 and therefore this specific relation is nothing arbitrary1 but arises out of the generic ,law applied under specific conditions4 ,and since what makes a law generic is precisely the fact that it does not supply the specific conditions1 it follows that the conditions for the specializing of the ,law must be provided by the individual4 ,then it is that his recognition of the originating creative movement1 as arising from combined ,thought and ,feeling1 becomes a practical working asset4 ,he realizes that there is a ,heart and ,mind of the ,spirit reciprocal to his own heart and mind1 that he is not dealing with a filmy abstraction1 nor yet with a mere mathematical sequence1 but with something that is pulsating with a ,life as warm and vivid and full of interest as his own--nay1 more so1 for it is the ,infinite of all that he himself is4 ,and his recognition goes even further than this1 for since this specialization can only take place through the individual himself1 it logically follows that the ,life1 which he thus specializes1 become ,,his ,,own life4 ,quoad the individual it does not know itself apart from him4 ,but this self-recognition through the individual cannot in any way change the inherent nature of the ,creative ,spirit1 and therefore to the extent to which the individual perceives its identification with himself1 he places himself under its guidance1 and so he becomes one of those who are led by the ,spirit4 ,thus he begins to find the ,alpha and ,omega of the ,divine ideal reproduced in himself--in a very small degree at present1 but containing the principle of perpetual growth into an infinite expansion of which we can as yet form no conception4 ,st4 ,john sums up the whole of this position in his memorable words3--,beloved now are we the ,sons of ,god1 and it doth not yet appear what we ,,shall be2 but we know that when ,he shall appear 7i4e41 become clear to us7 we shall be like ,him2 for 7i4e41 the reason of all this7 we shall see ,him as ,he is 7,i4 ,john iii4 #b74 ,,the ,,creative ,,power ,,of ,,thought4 ,one of the great axioms in the new order of ideas1 of which ,i have spoken1 is that our ,thought possesses creative power1 and since the whole superstructure depends on this foundation1 it is well to examine it carefully4 ,now the starting point is to see that ,thought1 or purely mental action1 is the only possible source from which the existing creation could ever have come into manifestation at all1 and it is on this account that in the preceding addresses ,i have laid stress on the origin of the cosmos4 ,it is therefore not necessary to go over this ground again1 and we will start this morning's enquiry on the assumption that every manifestation is in essence the expression of a ,divine ,thought4 ,this being so1 our own mind is the expression of a ,divine ,thought4 ,the ,divine ,thought has produced something which itself is capable of thinking2 but the question is whether its thinking has the same creative quality as that of the ,parent ,mind4 ,now by the very hypothesis of the case the whole ,creative ,process consists in the continual pressing so forward of the ,universal ,spirit for expression through the individual and particular1 and ,spirit in its different modes is therefore the ,life and ,substance of the universe4 ,hence it follows that if there is to be an expression of thinking power it can only be by expressing the same thinking power which subsists latent in the ,originating ,spirit4 ,if it were less than this it would only be some sort of mechanism and would not be thinking power1 so that to be thinking power at all it must be identical in kind with that of the ,originating ,spirit4 ,it is for this reason that man is said to be created in the image and likeness of ,god2 and if we realize that it is impossible for him to be otherwise1 we shall find a firm foundation from which to draw many important deductions4 ,but if our thought possesses this creative power1 why are we hampered by adverse conditions8 ,the answer is1 because hitherto we have used our power invertedly4 ,we have taken the starting point of our thought from external facts and consequently created a repetition of facts of a similar nature1 and so long as we do this we must needs go on perpetuating the old circle of limitation4 ,and1 owing to the sensitiveness of the subconscious mind to suggestion--7,see ,edinburgh ,lectures1 chapter ,v47--we are subject to a very powerful negative influence from those who are unacquainted with affirmative principles1 and thus race-beliefs and the thought-currents of our more immediate environment tend to consolidate our own inverted thinking4 ,it is therefore not surprising that the creative power of our thought1 thus used in a wrong direction1 has produced the limitations of which we complain4 ,the remedy1 then1 is by reversing our method of thinking1 and instead of taking external facts as our starting point1 taking the inherent nature of mental power as our starting point4 ,we have already gained two great steps in this direction1 first by seeing that the whole manifested cosmos could have had its origin nowhere but in mental power1 and secondly by realizing that our own mental power must be the same in kind with that of the ,originating ,mind4 ,now we can go a step further and see how this power in ourselves can be perpetuated and intensified4 ,by the nature of the creative process your mind is itself a thought of the ,parent ,mind2 so1 as long as this thought of the ,universal ,mind subsists1 you will subsist1 for you are it4 ,but so long as you think this thought it continues to subsist1 and necessarily remains present in the ,divine ,mind1 thus fulfilling the logical conditions required for the perpetuation of the individual life4 ,a poor analogy of the process may be found in a self-influencing dynamo where the magnetism generates the current and the current intensifies the magnetism with the result of producing a still stronger current until the limit of saturation is reached2 only in the substantive infinitude of the ,universal ,mind and the potential infinitude of the ,individual ,mind there is no limit of saturation4 ,or we may compare the interaction of the two minds to two mirrors1 a great and a small one1 opposite each other1 with the word ,life engraved on the large one4 ,then1 by the law of reflection1 the word ,life will also appear on the image of the smaller mirror reflected in the greater4 ,of course these are only very imperfect analogies2 but if you car once grasp the idea of your own individuality as a thought in the ,divine ,mind which is able to perpetuate itself by thinking of itself as the thought which it is1 you have got at the root of the whole matter1 and by the same process you will not only perpetuate your life but will also expand it4 ,when we realize this on the one hand1 and on the other that all external conditions1 including the body1 are produced by thought1 we find ourselves standing between two infinites1 the infinite of ,mind and the infinite of ,substance--from both of which we can draw what we will1 and mould specific conditions out of the ,universal ,substance by the ,creative ,power which we draw in from the ,universal ,mind4 ,but we must recollect that this is not by the force of personal will upon the substance1 which is an error that will land us in all sorts of inversion1 but by realizing our mind as a channel through which the ,universal ,mind operates upon substances in a particular way1 according to the mode of thought which we are seeking to embody4 ,if1 then1 our thought is habitually concentrated upon principles rather than on particular things1 realizing that principles are nothing else than the ,divine ,mind in operation1 we shall find that they will necessarily germinate to produce their own expression in corresponding facts1 thus verifying the words of the ,great ,teacher1 ,seek ye first the ,kingdom of ,god and ,his righteousness and all these things shall be added unto you4 ,but we must never lose sight of the reason for the creative power of our thought1 that it is because our mind is itself a thought of the ,divine ,mind1 and that consequently our increase in livingness and creative power must be in exact proportion to our perception of our relation to the ,parent ,mind4 ,in such considerations as these is to be found the philosophical basis of the ,bible doctrine of ,sonship1 with its culmination in the conception of the ,christ4 ,these are not mere fancies but the expression of strictly scientific principles1 in their application to the deepest problems of the individual life2 and their basis is that each one's world1 whether in or out of the flesh1 must necessarily be created by his own consciousness1 and1 in its turn1 his mode of consciousness will necessarily take its colour front his conception of his relation to the ,divine ,mind-- to the exclusion of light and colour1 if he realizes no ,divine ,mind1 and to their building up into forms of beauty in proportion as he realizes his identity of being with that ,all-,originating ,spirit which is ,light1 ,love1 and ,beauty in itself4 ,thus the great creative work of ,thought in each of us is to make us consciously sons and daughters of the ,almighty1 realizing that by our divine origin we can never be really separated from the ,parent ,mind which is continually seeking expression through us1 and that any apparent separation is due to our own misconception of the true nature of the inherent relation between the ,universal and the ,individual4 ,this is the lesson which the ,great ,teacher has so luminously out before us in the parable of the ,prodigal ,son4 ,,the ,,great ,,affirmative4 ,the ,great ,affirmative appears in two modes1 the cosmic and the individual4 ,in its essence it is the same in both1 but in each it works from a different standpoint4 ,it is always the principle of ,being--that which is1 as distinguished from that which is not2 but to grasp the true significance of this saying we must understand what is meant by that which is not4 ,it is something more than mere non-existence1 for obviously we should not trouble ourselves about what is non-existent4 ,it is that which bath is and is not at the same time1 and the thing that answers to this description is ,conditions4 ,the little affirmative is that which affirms particular conditions as all that it can grasp1 while the great affirmative grasps a wider conception1 the conception of that which gives rise to conditions4 ,cosmically it is that power of ,spirit which sends forth the whole creation as its expression of itself1 and it is for this reason that ,i have drawn attention in the preceding lectures to the idea of the creation ex nihilo of the whole visible universe4 ,as ,eastern and ,western ,scriptures alike tell us it is the breathing-forth of ,original ,spirit2 and if you have followed what ,i have said regarding the reproduction of this ,spirit in the individual--that by the very nature of the creative process the human mind must be of the same quality with the ,divine ,mind--then we find that a second mode of the ,originating ,spirit becomes possible1 namely that of operation through the individual mind4 ,but whether acting cosmically or personally it is always the same ,spirit and therefore cannot lose its inherent character which is-that of the ,power which creates ex nihilo4 ,it is the direct contradiction of the maxim ex nihilo nihil fit--nothing can be made out of nothing2 and it is the recognition of the presence in ourselves of this power1 which can make something out of nothing1 that is the key to our further progress4 ,as the logical outcome of the cosmic creative process1 the evolutionary work reaches a point where the ,originating ,power creates an image of itself2 and thus affords a fresh point of departure from which it can work specifically1 just as in the cosmic process it works generically4 ,from this new standpoint it does not in any way contradict the laws of the cosmic order1 but proceeds to specialize them1 and thus to bring out results through the individual which could not be otherwise attained4 ,now the ,spirit does this by the same method as in the ,original ,creation1 namely by creating em nihilo2 for otherwise it would be bound by the limitations necessarily inherent in the cosmic form of things1 and so no fresh creative starting point would have been attained4 ,this is why the ,bible lays such stress on the principle of ,monogenesis1 or creation from a single power instead of from a pair or syzegy2 and it is on this account that we are told that this ,one-ness of ,god is the foundation of all the commandments1 and that the ,son of ,god is declared to be monogenes or one-begotten1 for that is the correct translation of the ,greek word4 ,the immense importance of this principle of creation from a single power will become apparent as we realize more fully the results proceeding from the assumption of the opposite principle1 or the dualism of the creative power2 but as the discussion of this great subject would require a volume to itself1 ,i must1 at present1 content myself with saying that this insistence of the ,bible upon the singleness of the ,creative ,power is based upon a knowledge which goes to the very root of esoteric principles1 and is therefore not to be set aside in favour of dualistic systems1 though superficially the latter may appear more consonant to reason4 ,if1 then1 it is possible to put the ,great ,affirmation into words it is that ,god is ,,one and that this ,,one finds centre in ourselves2 and if the full meaning of this statement is realized1 the logical result will be found to be a new creation both in and from ourselves4 ,we shall realize in ourselves the working of a new principle whose distinguishing feature is its simplicity4 ,it is ,,one-ness and is not troubled about any second4 ,hence what it contemplates is not how its action will be modified by that of some second principle1 something which will compel it to work in a particular manner and so limit it2 but what it contemplates is its own ,unity4 ,then it perceives that its ,unity consists in a greater and a lesser movement1 just as the rotation of the earth on its axis does not interfere with its rotation round the sun but are both motions of the same unit1 and are definitely related to each other4 ,in like manner we find that the ,spirit is moving simultaneously in the macrocosm of the universe and in the microcosm of the individual1 and the two movements harmonize because they are that of the same ,spirit1 and the latter is included in the former and pre-supposes it4 ,the ,great ,affirmation1 therefore1 is the perception that the ,i ,,am is ,,one1 always harmonious with itself1 and including all things in this harmony for the simple reason that there is no second creative power2 and when the individual realizes that this always-single power is the root of his own being1 and therefore has centre in himself and finds expression through him1 he learns to trust its singleness and the consequent harmony of its action in him with what it is doing ,,around him4 ,then he sees that the affirmation ,i and my ,father are ,,one is a necessary deduction from a correct apprehension of the fundamental principles of being2 and then1 on the principle that the less must be included in the greater1 he desires that harmonious unity of action be maintained by the adaptation of his own particular movement to the larger movement of the ,spirit working as the ,creative ,principle through the great whole4 ,in this way we become centres through which the creative forces find specialization by the development of that personal factor on which the specific application of general laws must always depend4 ,a specific sort of individuality is formed1 capable of being the link between the great ,spiritual ,power of the universal and the manifestation of the relative in time and space because it consciously partakes of both2 and because the individual of this class recognizes the singleness of the ,spirit as the starting point of all things1 he endeavours to withdraw his mind from all arguments derived from external conditions1 whether past or present1 and to fix it upon the forward movement of the ,spirit which he knows to be always identical both in the universe and in himself4 ,he ceases the attempt to dictate to the ,spirit1 because he does not see in it a mere blind force1 but reveres it as the ,supreme ,intelligence3 and on the other hand he does not grovel before it in doubt and fear1 because he knows it is one with himself and is realizing itself through him1 and therefore cannot have any purpose antagonistic to his own individual welfare4 ,realizing this he deliberately places his thoughts under the guidance of the ,divine ,spirit1 knowing that his outward acts and conditions must thereby be brought into harmony with the great forward movement of the ,spirit1 not only at the stage he has now reached1 but at all future stages4 ,he does not at all deny the power of his own thought as the creative agent in his own personal world1--on the contrary it is precisely on the knowledge of this fact that his perception of the true adjustment between the principles of ,life is based2 but for this very reason he is the more solicitous to be led by that ,wisdom which can see what he cannot see1 so that his personal control over the conditions of his own life may be employed to its continual increase and development4 ,in this way our affirmation of the ,i am ceases to be the petulant assertion of our limited personality and becomes the affirmation that the ,great ,i ,,am affirms its own ,i ,,am-ness both in us and through us1 and thus our use of the words becomes in very truth the ,great ,affirmative1 or that which is the root of all being as distinguished from that which has no being in itself but is merely externalized by being as the vehicle for its expression4 ,we shall realize our true place as subordinate creative centres1 perfectly independent of existing conditions because the creative process is that of monogenesis and requires no other factor than the ,spirit for its exercise1 but at the same time subordinate to the ,divine ,spirit in the greatness of its inherent forward movement because there is only ,,one ,spirit and it cannot from one centre antagonize what it is doing from another4 ,thus the ,great ,affirmation makes us children of the ,great ,king1 at once living in obedience to that ,power which is above us1 and exercising this same power over all that world of secondary causation which is below us4 ,thus in our measure and station each one of us will receive the mission of the ,i ,,am4 ,,christ ,,the ,,fulfilling ,,of ,,the ,,law4 ,think not that ,i am come to destroy the law or the proph4ets3 ,i am not come to destroy but to fulfil4 7,matt4 v4 #ag47 ,christ is the end of the law for righteousness to everyone that believeth4 7,rom4 x4 #d47 ,if these words are the utterance of a mere sectarian superstition they are worthless2 but if they are the statement of a great principle1 then it is worth our while to enquire what that principle is4 ,the fulfilling of anything is the bringing into complete realization of all that it potentially contains1 and so the filling of any law to its fulness means bringing out all the possibilities which are hidden in it4 ,this is precisely the method which has brought forth all the advances of material civilization4 ,the laws of nature are the same now that they were in the days of our rugged ,anglo-,saxon ancestors1 but they brought out only an infinitesimal fraction of the possibilities which those laws contain3 now we have brought out a good deal more1 but we have by no means exhausted them1 and so we continue to advance1 not by contradicting natural laws1 but by more fully realizing their capacity4 ,why should we not1 then1 apply the same method to ourselves and see whether there are no potentialities hidden away in the law of our own being which we have not as yet by any means brought to their fulfilment8 ,we talk of a good time coming and of the ameliorating of the race2 but do we reflect that the race is composed of individuals and that therefore real advance is to be made only by individual improvement1 and not by ,act of ,parliament8 and if so1 then the individual with whom to begin is ourself4 ,the complete manifestation of the ,law of ,individuality is the end or purpose of the ,bible teaching concerning ,christ4 ,it is a teaching based upon ,law1 spiritual and mental1 fully recognizing that no effect can be produced except by the operation of an adequate cause1 and ,christ is set before us both as explaining the causes and exhibiting the full measure of the effects4 ,all this is according to ,law2 and the importance of its being according to ,law is that ,law is universal1 and the potentialities of the ,law are therefore inherent in everyone there is no special law for anybody1 but anybody can specialize the law by using it with a fuller understanding of how much can be got out of it2 and the purpose of the ,scripture teaching regarding ,christ is to help us to do this4 ,the preceding lectures have led us step by step to see that the ,originating ,spirit1 which first brought the world into existence1 is also the root of our own individuality1 and is therefore always ready1 by its inherent nature1 to continue the creative process from this individual stand-point as soon as the necessary conditions are provided1 and these conditions are thought-conditions4 ,then by realizing the relation of ,christ to the ,originating ,mind1 the ,parent ,spirit or ,father1 we receive a ,,standard of thought which is bound to act creatively bringing out all the potentialities of our hidden being4 ,now the relation of ,christ to the ,father is that of the ,architypal ,idea in the ,all-creating ,mind of which ,i have previously spoken1 and so we arrive at the conception of the ,christ-idea as a universal principle1 and as being an idea therefore capable of reproduction in the individual ,mind1 thus explaining ,st4 ,paul's meaning when he speaks of ,christ being formed in us4 ,it is here that the principle of monogenesis comes in1 that principle which ,i have endeavoured to describe in the earlier part of the present series as originating the whole manifested creation by an internal action of the ,spirit upon itself2 and it is the entire absence of control by any second power that renders the realization in external actuality of a purely mental ideal possible4 ,for this reason systematic spiritual study commences with the contemplation of the existing cosmos1 and we then transfer the conception of the monogenetic power of the ,spirit from the cosmos to the individual and realize that the same ,spirit is able to do the same thing in ourselves4 ,this is the ,new ,thought which in time will fulfil itself in the ,new ,order1 and we thus provide new thought-conditions which enable the ,spirit to carry on its creative work from a new stand-point1 that of our own individuality4 ,this attainment by the ,spirit of a new starting-point is what is meant by the esoteric doctrine of the ,octave4 ,the ,octave is the starting-point of a new series reduplicating the starting-point of the previous series at a different level1 just as does the octave note in music4 ,we find this principle constantly referred to in ,scripture--the completion of a prior series in the number ,seven1 and the starting of a new series by the number ,eight1 which takes the same place in the second series that the number ,one did in the first4 ,the second series comes out of the first by natural growth and could not come into existence without it1 hence the ,first or ,originating number of the second series is the ,eighth if we regard the second series as the prolongation of the first4 ,seven is the numerical correspondence of complete manifestation because it is the combination of three and four1 which respectively represent the complete working of the spiritual and material factors--involution and evolution--and thus together constitute the finished whole4 ,students of the ,tarot will here realize the process by which the ,yod of ,yod becomes the ,yod of ,he4 ,it is for this reason that the primary or cosmic creation terminates in the rest of the ,seventh ,day1 for it can proceed no further until a fresh starting-point is found2 ,but when this fresh starting-point is found in ,man realizing his relation to the ,father1 we start a new series and strike the ,creative ,octave and therefore the ,resurrection takes place1 not on the ,sabbath or ,seventh ,day1 but on the ,eighth day which then becomes the ,first day of the new creak five week4 ,the principle of the ,resurrection is the realization by man of his individualization of the ,spirit and his recognition of the fact that1 since the ,spirit is always the same ,spirit1 it becomes the ,alpha of a new creation from his own centre of being4 ,now all this is necessarily an interior process taking place on the mental plane2 but if we realize that the creative process is always primarily one of involution1 or formation in the spiritual world1 we shall grasp something of the meaning of ,christ as ,the ,son of ,god--the concentration of the ,universal ,spirit into a ,personality on the spiritual plane correlatively to the individuality of each one who affords the necessary thought-conditions4 ,to all who apprehend it there is then discovered in the ,universal ,spirit the presence of a ,divine ,individuality reciprocal to that of the individual man1 the recognition of which is the practical solution of all metaphysical problems regarding the emanation of the individual soul from the ,universal ,spirit and the relations arising therefrom2 for it takes these matters out of the region of intellectual speculation1 which is never creative but only analytical1 and transfers it to the region of feeling and spiritual sensation which is the abode of the creative forces4 ,this personal recognition of the ,divine then affords us a new basis of ,affirmation1 and we need no longer trouble to go further back in order to analyze it1 because we know experimentally that it is there2 so now we find the starting-point of the new creation ready-made for us according to the architypal pattern in the ,divine ,mind itself and therefore perfectly correctly formed4 ,when once this truth is clearly apprehended1 whether we reach it by an intellectual process or by simple intuition1 we can make it our starting-point and claim to have our thought permeated by the creative power of the ,spirit on this basis4 ,but vast as is the conception thus reached we must remember that it is still a starting-point4 ,it1 indeed1 transcends our previous range of ideas and so presents a culmination of the cosmic creative series which passes beyond that series and thus brings us to number ,eight or the ,octave2 but on this very account it is the number ,one of a new creative series which is personal to the individual4 ,then1 because the ,spirit is always the same1 we may look for a repetition of the creative process at a higher level1 and1 as we all know1 that process consists first of the involution of ,spirit into ,substance1 and consequently of the subsequent evolution of ,substance into forms continually increasing in fitness as vehicles for ,spirit3 so now we may look for a repetition of this universal process from its new starting-point in the individual mind and expect a corresponding externalization in accordance with our familiar axiom that thoughts are things4 ,now it is as such an external manifestation of the ,divine ideal that the ,christ of the ,gospels is set before us4 ,i do not wish to dogmatize1 but ,i will only say that the more clearly we realize the nature of the creative process on the spiritual side the more the current objections to the ,gospel narrative lose their force2 and it appears to me that to deny that narrative as a point-blank impossibility is to make a similar affirmation with regard to the power of the ,spirit in ourselves4 ,you cannot affirm a principle and deny it in the same breath2 and if we affirm the externalizing power of the ,spirit in our own case1 ,i do not see how we can logically lay down a limit for its action and say that under highly specialized conditions it could not produce highly specialized effects4 ,it is for this reason that ,st4 ,john puts the question of ,christ manifest in the flesh as the criterion of the whole matter 7,i4 ,john iv41 #b74 ,if the ,spirit can create at all then you cannot logically limit the extent or method of its working2 and since the basis of our expectation of individual expansion is the limitless creative power of the ,spirit1 to reject the ,christ of the ,gospels as an impossibility is to cut away the ground from under our own feet4 ,it is one thing to say ,i do not understand why the ,spirit should have worked in that way--that is merely an honest statement of our present stage of knowledge1 or we may even go the length of saying that we do not feel convinced that it did work in that way--that is a true confession of our intellectual difficulty--but certainly those who are professedly relying on the power of the ,spirit to produce external results cannot say that it does not possess that power1 or possesses it only in a limited degree3 the position is logically self-destructive4 ,what we should do therefore1 is to suspend judgment and follow the light as far as we can see it1 and bye-and-bye it will become clearer to us4 ,there are1 it appears to me1 occult heights in the doctrine of ,christ designed by the ,supreme ,wisdom to counteract corresponding occult depths in the ,mystery of ,darkness4 ,i do not think it is at all necessary1 or even possible1 for us to scale these heights or fathom those depths1 with our present infantile intelligence1 but if we realize how completely the law of our being receives its fulfilment in ,christ as far as we know that law1 may we not well conceive that there are yet deeper phases of that law the existence of which we can only faintly surmise by intuition8 ,occasionally just the fringe of the veil is lifted for some of us1 but that momentary glance is enough to show us that there are powers and mysteries beyond our present conception4 ,but even there ,law reigns supreme1 and therefore taking ,christ as our basis and starting-point1 we start with the ,law already fulfilled1 whether in those things which are familiar to us or in those realms which are beyond our thought1 and so we need have nc fear of evil4 ,our starting-point is that of a divinely ordained security from which we may quietly grow into that higher evolution which is the fulfilment of the law of our own being4 ,,the ,,story ,,of ,,eden4 ,the whole ,bible and the whole history of the world1 past1 present and future1 are contained in embryo in the story of ,eden1 for they are nothing else than the continuous unfolding of certain great principles which are there allegorically stated4 ,that this is by no means a new notion is shown by the following quotation from ,origen3--,who is there so foolish and without common-sense as to believe that ,god planted trees in the ,garden of ,eden like a husbandman2 and planted therein the tree of life perceptible to the eyes and to the senses1 which gave life to the eater2 and another tree which gave to the eater a knowledge of good and evil8 ,i believe that everybody must regard these as figures under which a recondite sense is concealed4 ,let us1 then1 follow up the suggestion of this early ,father of the ,church1 and enquire what may be the recondite sense concealed under this figure of the two trees4 ,on the face of the story there are two roots1 one of ,life and the other of ,death1 two fundamental principles bringing about diametrically opposite results4 ,the distinctive mark of the latter is that it is the knowledge of good and evil1 that is to say1 the recognition of two antagonistic principles1 and so requiring a knowledge of the relations between them to enable us to continually make the needful adjustments to keep ourselves going4 ,now1 in appearance this is exceedingly specious4 ,it looks so entirely reasonable that we do not see its ultimate destructiveness2 and so we are told that ,eve ate the fruit because she saw that the tree was pleasant to the eyes4 ,but careful consideration will show us in what the destructive nature of this principle consists4 ,it is based on the fallacy that good is limited by evil1 and that you cannot receive any good except through eliminating the corresponding evil by realizing it and beating it back4 ,in this view life becomes a continual combat against every imaginable form of evil1 and after we have racked our brains to devise precautions against all possible evil happenings1 there remains the chance1 and much more than the chance1 that we have by no means exhausted the category of negative possibilities1 and that others may arise which no amount of foresight on our part could have imagined4 ,the more we see into this position the more intolerable it becomes1 because from this stand-point we can never attain any certain basis of action1 and the forces of possible evil multiply as we contemplate them4 ,to set forth to out-wit all evil by our own knowledge of its nature is to attempt a task the hopelessness of which becomes apparent when we see it in its true light4 ,the mistake is in supposing that ,life can be generated in ourselves by an intellectual process2 but1 as we have seen in the preceding lectures1 ,life is the primary movement of the ,spirit1 whether in the cosmos or in the individual4 ,in its proper order intellectual knowledge is exceedingly important and useful1 but its place in the order of the whole is not that of the ,originator4 ,it is not ,life in itself1 but is a function of life2 it is an effect and not the cause4 ,the reason why this is so is because intellectual study is always the study of the various laws which arise from the different ,,relations of things to one another2 and it therefore presupposes that these things together with their laws are already in existence4 ,consequently it does not start from the truly creative stand-point1 that of creating something entirely new1 creation ex nihilo as distinguished from ,,construction1 or the laying-together of existing materials1 which is what the word literally means4 ,to recognize evil as a force to be reckoned with is therefore to give up the creative stand-point altogether4 ,it is to quit the plane of ,first ,cause and descend into the realm of secondary causation and lose ourselves amid the confusion of a multiplicity of relative causes and effects without grasping any unifying principle behind them4 ,now the only thing that can release us from the inextricable confusion of an infinite multiplicity is the realization of an underlying unity1 and at the back of all things we find the presence of one ,great ,affirmative principle without which nothing could have existence4 ,this1 then1 is the ,root of ,life2 and if we credit it with being able1 not only to supply the power1 but also the form for its manifestation we shall see that we need not go beyond this ,,single ,power for the production of anything4 ,it is ,spirit producing ,substance out of its own essence1 and the ,substance taking ,form in accordance with the movement of the ,spirit4 ,what we have to realize is1 not only that this is the way in which the cosmos is brought into existence1 but also that1 because the ,spirit finds a new centre in ourselves1 the same process is repeated in our own mentality1 and therefore we are continually creating ex nihilo whether we know it or not4 ,consequently1 if we look upon evil as a force to be reckoned with1 and therefore requiring to be studied1 we are in effect creating it2 while on the other hand if we realize that there is only ,,one force to be considered1 and that absolutely good1 we are by the law of the creative process bringing that good into manifestation4 ,no doubt for this affirmative use of our creative power it is necessary that we start from the basic conception of a ,,single originating power which is absolutely good and life-giving2 but if there were a self-originating power which was destructive then no creation could ever have come into existence at all1 for the positive and negative self-originating powers would cancel each other and the result would be zero4 ,the fact1 therefore1 of our own existence is a sufficient proof of the singleness and goodness of the ,originating ,power1 and from this starting-point there is no second power to be taken into consideration1 and consequently we do not have to study the evil that may arise out of existing or future circumstances1 but require to keep our minds fixed only upon the good which we intend to create4 ,there is a very simple reason for this4 ,it is that every new creation necessarily carries its own law with it and by that law produces new conditions of its own4 ,a balloon affords a familiar illustration of my meaning4 ,the balloon with its freight weighs several hundredweight1 yet the introduction of a new factor1 the gas1 brings with it a law of its own which entirely alters the conditions1 and the force of gravity is so completely overcome that the whole mass rises into the air4 ,the ,law itself is never altered1 but we have previously known it only under limiting conditions4 ,these conditions1 however1 are no part of the ,law itself2 and a clearer realization of the ,law shows us that it contains in itself the power of transcending them4 ,the law which every new creation carries with it is therefore not a contradiction of the old law but its specialization into a higher mode of action4 ,now the ultimate ,law is that of production ex nihilo by the movement of the ,spirit within itself1 and all subordinate laws are merely the measurements of the relations which spontaneously arise between different things when they are brought into manifestation1 arid therefore1 if an entirely new thing is created it must necessarily establish entirely new relations and so produce entirely new laws4 ,this is the reason why1 if we take the action of pure unmanifested ,spirit as our starting-point1 we may confidently trust it to produce manifestations of law which1 though perfectly new from the stand-point of our past experience1 are quite as natural in their own way as any that have gone before4 ,it is on this account that in these addresses ,i lay so much stress on the fact that ,spirit creates ex nihilo1 that is1 out of no pre-existing forms1 but simply by its own movement within itself4 ,if1 then1 this idea is clearly grasped1 it logically follows from it that the ,root of ,life is not to be found in the comparison of good and evil1 but in the simple affirmation of the ,spirit as the ,all-creating power of ,good4 ,and since1 as we have already seen1 this same all-creating ,spirit finds a centre and fresh starting-point of operation in our own minds1 we can trust it to follow the ,law of its own being there as much as in the creation of the cosmos4 ,only we must not forget that it is working through our own minds4 ,it thinks through our mind1 and our mind must be made a suitable channel for this mode of its operation by conforming itself to the broad generic lines of the ,spirit's thinking4 ,the reason for this is one which ,i have sought to impress throughout these lectures1 namely1 that the specialization of a law is never the denial of it1 but on the contrary the fuller recognition of its basic principles2 and if this is the case in ordinary physical science it must be equally so when we come to specialize the great ,law of ,life itself4 ,the ,spirit can never change its essential nature as the essence of ,life1 ,love1 and ,beauty2 and if we adopt these characteristics1 which constitute the ,law of the ,spirit1 as the basis of our own thinking1 and reject all that is contrary to them1 then we afford the broad generic conditions for the specialized thinking of the ,spirit through our own minds3 and the thinking of the ,spirit is that ,,involution1 or passing of spirit into form1 which is the whole being of the creative process4 ,the mind which is all the time being thus formed is our own4 ,it is not a case of control by an external individuality1 but the fuller expression of the ,universal through an organized mentality which has all along been a less perfect expression of the ,universal2 and therefore the process is one of growth4 ,we are not losing our individuality1 but are coming into fuller possession of ourselves by the conscious recognition of our personal share in the great work of creation4 ,we begin in some slight measure to understand what the ,bible means when it speaks of our-being partakers of the ,divine nature 7,,ii4 ,peter i4 #d7 and we realize the significance of the unity of the ,spirit 7,ephesians iv4 #c74 ,doubtless this will imply changes in our old mode of thinking2 but these changes are not forced upon us1 they are brought about naturally by the new stand-point from which we now see things4 ,almost imperceptibly to ourselves we grow into a ,new ,order of ,thought which proceeds1 not from a knowledge of good and evil1 but from the ,principle of ,life itself4 ,that is what makes the difference between our old thought and our new thought4 ,our old thought was based upon a comparison of limited facts3 our new thought is based upon a comprehension of principles4 ,the difference is like that between the mathematics of the infant1 who cannot count beyond the number of apples or marbles put before him1 and that of the senior wrangler who is not dependent upon visible objects for his calculations1 but plunges boldly into the unknown because he knows that he is working by indubitable principles4 ,in like manner when we realize the infallible ,principle of the ,creative ,law we no longer find we need to see everything cut and dried beforehand1 for if so1 we could never get beyond the range of our old experiences2 but we can move steadily forward because we know the certainty of the creative principle by which we are working1 or rather1 which is working through us1 and that our life1 in all its minutes details1 is its harmonious expression4 ,thus the ,spirit thinks through our thought only its thought is greater than ours4 ,it is the paradox of the less containing the greater4 ,our thought will not be objectless or unintelligible to ourselves4 ,it will be quite clear as far as it goes4 ,we shall know exactly what we want to do and why we want to do it1 and so will act in a reasonable and intelligent manner4 ,but what we do not know is the greater thought that is all the time giving rise to our smaller thought1 and which will open out from it as our lesser thought progresses into form4 ,then we gradually see the greater thought which prompted our smaller one and we find ourselves working along its lines1 guided by the invisible hand of the ,creative ,spirit into continually increasing degrees of livingness to which we need assign no limits1 for it is the expansion of the ,infinite within ourselves4 ,this1 as it appears to me1 is the hidden meaning of the two trees in ,eden1 the ,garden of the ,soul4 ,it is the distinction between a knowledge which is merely that of comparisons between different sorts of conditions1 and a knowledge which is that of the ,life which gives rise to and therefore controls conditions4 ,only we must remember that the control of conditions is not to be attained by violent self-assertion which is only recognizing them as substantive entities to be battled with1 but by conscious unity with that ,all-creating ,spirit which works silently1 but surely1 on its own lines of ,life1 ,love1 and ,beauty4 ,not by might1 nor by power1 but by ,my ,spirit1 saith the ,lord of ,hosts4 ,,the ,,worship ,,of ,,ishi4 ,in ,hosea ii4 #af we find this remarkable statement3--,and it shall be at that day1 saith the ,lord1 that thou shalt call ,me ,ishi1 and shalt no more call ,me ,baali2 and with this we may couple the statement in ,isaiah lxii4 #d3--,thou shalt be called ,hephzibah1 and thy land ,beulah2 for the ,lord delighteth in thee1 and thy land shall be married4 ,in both these passages we find a change of name2 and since a name stands for something which corresponds to it1 and in truth only amounts to a succinct description1 the fact indicated in these texts is a change of condition answering to the change of name4 ,now the change from ,baali to ,ishi indicates an important alteration in the relation between the ,divine ,being and the worshipper2 but since the ,divine ,being cannot change1 the altered relation must result from a change in the stand-point of the worshipper3 and this can only come from a new mode of looking at the ,divine1 that is1 from a new order of thought regarding it4 ,baali means ,lord1 and ,ishi means husband1 and so the change in relation is that of a female slave who is liberated and married to her former master4 ,we could not have a more perfect analogy4 ,relatively to the ,universal ,spirit the individual soul is esoterically feminine1 as ,i have pointed out in ,bible ,mystery and ,bible ,meaning1 because its function is that of the receptive and formative4 ,this is necessarily inherent in the nature of the creative process4 ,but the individual's development as the specializing medium of the ,universal ,spirit will depend entirely upon his own conception of his relation to it4 ,so long as he only regards it as an arbitrary power1 a sort of slave owner1 he will find himself in the position of a slave driven by an inscrutable force1 he knows not whither or for what purpose4 ,he may worship such a ,god1 but his worship is only the worship of fear and ignorance1 and there is no personal interest in the matter except to escape some dreaded punishment4 ,such a worshipper would gladly escape from his divinity1 and his worship1 when analyzed1 will be found to be little else than disguised hatred4 ,this is the natural result of a worship based upon ,,unexplained traditions instead of intelligible principles1 and is the very opposite of that worship in ,spirit and in truth which ,jesus speaks of as the true worship4 ,but when the light begins to break in upon us1 all this becomes changed4 ,we see that a system of terrorism cannot give expression to the ,divine ,spirit1 and we realize the truth of ,st4 ,paul's words1 ,he hath not given us the spirit of fear1 but of power1 and of love1 and of a sound mind4 ,as the true nature of the relation between the individual mind and the ,universal ,mind becomes clearer1 we find it to be one of mutual action and re-action1 a perfect reciprocity which cannot be better symbolized than by the relation between an affectionate husband and wife4 ,everything is done from love and nothing from compulsion1 there is perfect confidence on both sides1 and both are equally indispensable to each other4 ,it is simply the carrying out of the fundamental maxim that the ,universal cannot act on the plane of the ,particular except through the ,particular2 only this philosophical axiom develops into a warm living intercourse4 ,now this is the position of the soul which is indicated by the name ,hephzibah4 ,in common with all other words derived from the ,semitic root hafz it implies the idea of guarding1 just as in the ,east a hasfiz is one who guards the letter of the ,koran by having the whole book by heart1 and in many similar expressions4 ,hephzibah may therefore be translated as a guarded one1 thus recalling the ,new ,testament description of those who are guarded into salvation4 ,it is precisely this conception of being guarded by a superior power that distinguishes the worship of ,ishi from that of ,baali4 ,a special relation has been established between the ,divine ,spirit and the individual soul1 one of absolute confidence and personal intercourse4 ,this does not require any departure from the general law of the universe1 but is due to that specializing of the law through the presentation of special conditions personal to the individual1 of which ,i have spoken before4 ,but all the time there has been no change in the ,universal ,spirit1 the only change has been in the mental attitude of the individual--he has come into a new thought1 a clearer perception of ,god4 ,he has faced the questions1 ,what is ,god8 ,where is ,god8 ,how does ,god work8 and he has found the answer in the apostolic statement that ,god is over all1 through all1 and in all1 and he realises that ,god is the root of his 7the individual's7 own being1 ever present ,,in him1 ever working ,,through him1 and universally present around him4 ,this realization of the true relation between the ,originating ,spirit and the individual mind is what is esoterically spoken of as the ,mystical ,marriage in which the two have ceased to be separate and have become one4 ,as a matter of fact they always were one1 but since we can apprehend things only from the stand-point of our own consciousness1 it is our recognition of the fact that makes it a practical reality for ourselves4 ,but an intelligent recognition will never make a confusion of the two parts of which the whole consists1 and will never lead the individual to suppose that he is handling a blind force or that a blind force is handling him4 ,he will neither dethrone ,god1 nor lose himself by absorption in deity1 but he will recognize the reciprocity of the ,divine and the human as the natural and logical outcome of the essential conditions of the creative process4 ,and what is the ,whole which is thus created8 ,it is our conscious ,,personality2 and therefore whatever we draw from the ,universal ,spirit acquires in us the quality of personality4 ,it is that process of differentiation of the universal into the particular of which ,i have so often spoken1 which1 by a rude analogy1 we may compare to the differentiation of the universal electric fluid into specific sorts of power by its passage through suitable apparatus4 ,it is for this reason that relatively to ourselves the ,universal ,spirit must necessarily assume a personal aspect1 and that the aspect which it will assume will be in exact correspondence with our own conception of it4 ,this is in accordance with mental and spiritual laws inherent in our own being1 and it is on this account that the ,bible seeks to build up our conception of ,god on such lines as will set us free from all fear of evil1 and thus leave us at liberty to use the creative power of our thought affirmatively from the stand-point of a calm and untroubled mind4 ,this stand-point can only be reached by passing beyond the range of the happenings of the moment1 and this can only be done by the discovery of our immediate relation to the undifferentiated source of all good4 ,i lay stress on these words immediate and undifferentiated because in them is contained the secret of the whole position4 ,if we could not draw immediately from the ,universal ,spirit our receiving would be subject to the limitations of the channel through which it reached us2 and if the force which we receive were not undifferentiated in itself it could not take appropriate form in our own minds and become to each of us just what we require it to be4 ,it is this power of the human soul to differentiate limitlessly from the ,infinite that we are apt to overlook1 but as we come to realize that the soul is itself a reflection and image of the ,infinite ,spirit--and a clear recognition of the cosmic creative process shows that it cannot be anything else--we find that it must possess this power1 and that-in fact it is our possession of this power which is the whole raison d'etre of the creative process3 if the human soul did not possess an unlimited power of differentiation from the ,infinite1 then the ,infinite would not be reflected in it1 and consequently the ,infinite ,spirit would find no outlet for its ,,conscious recognition of itself as the ,life1 ,love1 and ,beauty which it is4 ,we can never too deeply ponder the old esoteric definition of ,spirit as the ,power which knows itself3 the secret of all things1 past1 present1 and future is contained in these few words4 ,the self -recognition or self-contemplation of ,spirit is the primary movement out of which all creation proceeds1 and the attainment in the individual of a fresh centre for self-recognition is what the ,spirit ,,gains in the process--this ,,gain accruing to the ,spirit is what is referred to in the parables where the lord is represented as receiving increase from his servants4 ,when the individual perceives this relation between himself and ,infinite ,spirit1 he finds that he has been raised from a position of slavery to one of reciprocity4 ,the ,spirit cannot do without him any more than he can do without the ,spirit3 the two are as necessary to each other as the two poles of an electric battery4 ,the ,spirit is the unlimited essence of ,love1 ,wisdom1 and ,power1 all three in one undifferentiated and waiting to be differentiated by ,,appropriation1 that is1 by the individual ,,claiming to be the channel of their differentiation4 ,it only requires the claim to be made with the recognition that by the ,law of ,being it is bound to be answered1 and the right feeling1 the right seeing1 and the right working for the particular matter we have in hand will flow in quite naturally4 ,our old enemies1 doubt and fear1 may seek to bring us back under bondage to ,baali1 but our new stand-point for the recognition of the ,all-originating ,spirit as being absolutely unified with ourselves must always be kept resolutely in mind2 for1 short of this1 we are not working on the creative level--we are creating1 indeed1 for we can never divest ourselves of our creative power1 but we are creating in the image of the old limiting and destructive conditions1 and this is merely perpetuating the cosmic ,law of ,averages1 which is just what the individual has to rise superior to4 ,the creative level is where new laws begin to manifest themselves in a new order of conditions1 something transcending our past experiences and thus bringing about a real advance2 for it is no advance only to go on in the same old round even if we kept at it for centuries3 it is the steady go-ahead nature of the ,spirit that has made the world of to-day an improvement upon the world of the pterodactyl and the icthiosaurus1 and we must look for the same forward movement of the ,spirit from its new starting-point in ourselves4 ,now it is this special1 personal1 and individual relation of the ,spirit to ourselves which is typified by the names ,ishi and ,hephzibah4 ,from this stand-point we may say that as the individual wakes up to the oneness with the ,spirit1 the ,spirit wakes up to the same thing4 ,it becomes conscious of itself through the consciousness of the individual1 and thus is solved the paradox of individual self-recognition by the ,universal ,spirit1 without which no new-creative power could be exercised and all things would continue to proceed in the old merely cosmic order4 ,it is of course true that in the merely generic order the ,spirit must be present in every form of ,life1 as the ,master pointed out when ,he said that not a sparrow falls to the ground without the ,father4 ,but as the sparrows ,he alluded to had been shot and were on sale at a price which shows that this was the fate of a good many of them1 we see here precisely that stage of manifestation where the ,spirit has not woke up to individual self-recognition1 and remains at the lower level of self-recognition1 that of the generic or race-spirit4 ,the ,master's comment1 ,ye are of more value than many sparrows points out this difference3 in us the generic creation has reached the level which affords the conditions for the waking up of the ,spirit to self-recognition in the ,individual4 ,and we must bear in mind that all this is perfectly natural4 ,there is no posing or straining after effect about it4 ,if ,,you have to pump up the ,life1 who is going to put the ,life into you to pump it8 ,therefore it is spontaneous or nothing4 ,that is why the ,bible speaks of it as the free gift of ,god4 ,it cannot be anything else4 ,you cannot originate the originating force2 it must originate you3 but what you can do is to distribute it4 ,therefore immediately you experience any sense of friction be sure there is something wrong somewhere2 and since ,god can never change1 you may be sure that the friction is being caused by some error in your own thinking--you are limiting the ,spirit in some way3 set to work to find out what it is4 ,it is always ,,limiting the ,spirit that does this4 ,you are tying it down to conditions somewhere1 saying it is bound by reason of some existing forms4 ,the remedy is to go back to the original starting point of the ,cosmic ,creation and ask1 ,where were the pre-existing forms that dictated to the ,spirit then8 ,then because the ,spirit never changes it is ,,still ,,the ,,same1 and is just as independent of existing conditions now as it was in the beginning2 and so we must pass over all existing conditions1 however apparently adverse1 and go straight to the ,spirit as the originator of new forms and new conditions4 ,this is real ,new ,thought1 for it does not trouble about the old things1 but is going straight ahead from where we are now4 ,when we do this1 just trusting the ,spirit1 and not laying down the particular details of its action--just telling it what we want without dictating ,,how we are to get it-- we shall find that things will open out more and more clearly day by day both on the inner and the outer plane4 ,remember that the ,spirit is alive and working here and now1 for if ever the ,spirit is to get from the past into the future it must be by passing through the present2 therefore what you have to do is to acquire the habit of living direct -from the ,spirit here and now4 ,you will soon find that this is a matter of personal intercourse1 perfectly natural and not requiring any abnormal conditions for its production4 ,you just treat the ,spirit as you would any other kind-hearted sensible person1 remembering that it is always there--closer than hands and feet1 as ,tennyson says--and you will gradually begin to appreciate its reciprocity as a very practical fact indeed4 ,this is the relation of ,hephzibah to ,ishi1 and is that worship in ,spirit and in truth which needs neither the temple in ,jerusalem nor yet in ,samaria for its acceptance1 for the whole world is the temple of the ,spirit and you yourself its sanctuary4 ,bear this in mind1 and remember that nothing is too great or too small1 too interior or too external1 for the ,spirit's recognition and operation1 for the ,spirit is itself both the ,life and the ,substance of all things and it is also ,self-recognition from the stand-point of your own individuality2 and therefore1 because the ,self-recognition of ,spirit is the ,life of the creative process1 you will1 by simply trusting the ,spirit to work according to its own nature1 pass more and more completely into that ,new ,order which proceeds from the thought of ,him who says1 ,behold ,i make all things new4 ,,the ,,shepherd ,,and ,,the ,,stone4 ,the metaphor of the ,shepherd and the ,sheep is of constant occurrence throughout the ,bible and naturally suggests the idea of the guiding1 guarding1 and feeding both of the individual sheep and of the whole flock and it is not difficult to see the spiritual correspondence of these things in a general sort of way4 ,but we find that the ,bible combines the metaphor of the ,shepherd with another metaphor that of the ,stone1 and at first sight the two seem rather incongruous4 ,from thence is the ,shepherd the ,stone of ,israel1 says the ,old ,testament 7,genesis xlix4 #bd71 and ,jesus calls himself both ,the ,good ,shepherd and ,the ,stone which the builders rejected4 ,the ,shepherd and the ,stone are thus identified and we must therefore seek the interpretation in some conception which combines the two4 ,a shepherd suggests ,personal care for the welfare of the sheep1 and an intelligence greater than theirs4 ,a stone suggests the idea of ,building1 and consequently of measurement1 adaptation of parts to whole1 and progressive construction according to plan4 ,combining these two conceptions we get the idea of the building of an edifice whose stones are persons1 each taking their more or less conscious part in the construction--thus a building1 not constructed from without1 but self-forming by a principle of growth from within under the guidance of a ,supreme ,wisdom permeating the whole and conducting it stage by stage to ultimate completeness4 ,this points to a ,divine ,order in human affairs with which we may more or less consciously co-operate3 both to our personal advantage and also to the furtherance of the great scheme of human evolution as a whole2 the ultimate purpose being to establish in ,,all men that principle of ,the ,octave to which ,i have already alluded2 and in proportion as some adumbration of this principle is realized by individuals and by groups of individuals they specialize the law of race-development1 even though they may not be aware of the fact1 and so come under a ,,specialized working of the fundamental ,law1 which thus differentiates them from other individuals and nationalities1 as by a peculiar guidance1 producing higher developments which the merely generic operation of the ,law could not4 ,now if we keep steadily in mind that1 though the purpose1 or ,law of ,tendency1 or the ,originating ,spirit must always be universal in its nature1 it must necessarily be individual in its operation1 we shall see that this universal purpose can only be accomplished through the instrumentality of specific means4 ,this results from the fundamental proposition that the ,universal can only work on the plane of the ,particular by becoming the individual and particular2 and when we grasp the conception that the merely generic operation of the ,creative ,law has now brought the human race as far as it can1 that is to say it has completely evolved the merely natural ,,genus home1 it follows that if any further development is to take place it can only be by the co-operation of the individual himself4 ,now it is the spread of this individual co-operation that the forward movement of the ,spirit is leading us to1 and it is the gradual extension of this universal principle that is alluded to in the prophecy of ,daniel regarding the ,stone cut out without hands that spreads until it fills the whole earth 7,daniel ii4 #cd and #dd74 ,according to the interpretation given by ,daniel1 this ,stone is the emblem of a spiritual ,kingdom1 and the identity of the ,stone and the ,shepherd indicates that the ,kingdom of the ,stone must be also the ,kingdom of the ,shepherd2 and the ,master1 who identified himself with both the ,stone and the ,shepherd1 emphatically declared that this ,kingdom was1 in its essence1 an interior ,kingdom--the ,kingdom of ,heaven is within you4 ,we must look for its foundation therefore1 in a spiritual principle or mental law inherent in the constitution of all men but waiting to be brought into fuller development by more accurate compliance with its essential requirements2 which is precisely the method by which science has evoked powers from the laws of nature which were undreamt of in former ages2 and in like manner the recognition of our true relation to the ,universal ,spirit1 which is the source of all individual being1 must lead to an advance both for the race and for the individual such as we can at present scarcely form the faintest idea of1 but which we dimly apprehend through the intuition and speak of as the ,new ,order4 ,the approach of this ,new ,order is everywhere making itself vaguely felt2 it is1 as the ,french say1 in the air1 and the very vagueness and mystery attending it is causing a feeling of unrest as to what form it may assume4 ,but to the student of ,spiritual ,law this should not be the case4 ,he knows that the ,form is always the expression of the ,spirit1 and therefore1 since he is in touch with the forward movement of the ,spirit1 he knows that he himself will always be harmoniously included in any form of development which the ,great ,forward ,movement may take4 ,this is the practical and personal benefit arising from the realization of the ,principle which is symbolized under the two-fold metaphor of the ,shepherd and the ,stone4 and in all those new developments which are perhaps even now within measurable distance1 we can rest on the knowledge that we are under the care of a kind ,shepherd1 and under the formation of a wise ,master ,builder4 ,but the principle of the ,shepherd and the ,stone is not something hitherto unheard of which is only to conne into existence in the future4 ,if there were no manifestations of this principle in the past1 we might question whether there were any such principle at all2 but a careful study of the subject will show us that it has been at work all through the ages1 sometimes in modes more immediately bearing the aspect of the ,shepherd1 and sometimes in modes more immediately bearing the aspect of the ,stone1 though the one always implies the other1 for they are the same thing seen from different points of view4 ,the subject is one of immense interest1 but covering such a wide range of study that all ,i can do here is to point out that such a field of investigation exists and is worth exploration2 and the exploration brings its reward with it1 not only by putting us in possession of the key to the history of the past1 but by showing us that it is the key to the history of the future also1 and furthermore by making evident on a large scale the working of the same principle of ,spiritual ,law by cooperation with which we may facilitate the process of our own individual evolution4 ,it thus adds a vivid interest to life1 giving us something worth looking forward to and introducing us to a personal future which is not limited by the proverbial three-score years and ten4 ,now1 we have seen that the first stage in the ,creative ,process is always that of ,feeling--a reaching-out by the ,spirit in a particular direction1 and therefore we may look for something of the same kind in the development of the great principle which we are now considering4 ,and we find this first vague movement of this great principle in the intuitions of a particular race which appears from time immemorial to have combined the two characteristics of nomad wandering with their flocks and herds and the symbolization of their religious beliefs in monuments of stone4 ,the monuments themselves have taken different forms in different countries and ages1 but the identity of their symbolism becomes clear under careful investigation4 ,together with this symbolism we always find the nomad character of the builders and that they are invested with an aura of mystery and romance such as we find nowhere else1 though we always find it surrounding these builders1 even in countries so far apart as ,india and ,ireland4 ,then1 as we pass beyond the merely monumental stage1 we find threads of historical evidence connecting the different branches of this race1 increasing in their complexity and strengthening in their cumulative force as we go on1 until at last we are brought to the history of the age in which we live2 and finally most remarkable affinities of language put the finishing touch to the mass of proofs which can be gathered along all these different lines4 ,in this magic circle countries so remote from one another as ,ireland and ,greece1 ,egypt and ,india1 ,palestine and ,persia1 are brought into close contiguity--a similar tradition1 and even a similar nomenclature1 unite the mysterious builders of the ,great ,pyramid with the equally mysterious builders of the ,round ,towers of ,ireland--and the ,great ,pyramid itself1 perhaps antedating the call of ,abraham1 re-appears as the official seal of the ,united ,states2 while tradition traces the crowning-stone in ,westminster ,abbey back to the time of ,solomon's temple and even earlier4 ,for the most part the erewhile wanderers are now settled in their destined homes1 but the ,anglo-,saxon race--the ,people of the ,corner-,stone--are still the pioneers among the nations1 and there is something esoteric in the old joke that when the ,north ,pole is reached a ,scotchman will be found there4 ,and not least in the chain of evidence is the link afforded by a tribe who are wanderers still1 the ,gipsies with their duplicate of the ,pyramid in the pack of cards--a volume which has been called ,the ,devil's ,picture ,book by those who know it only in its misuse and inversion1 but which when interpreted in the light of the knowledge we are now gaining1 affords a signal instance of that divine policy by which as ,st4 ,paul says1 ,god employs the foolish things of this world to confute the wise2 while a truer apprehension of the ,gipsies themselves indicates their unmistakable connection with that race who through all its wanderings has ever been the guardian of the ,stone4 ,in these few paragraphs ,i have only been able to point out very briefly the broad lines of enquiry into a subject of national importance to the ,british and ,american peoples1 and which interests us personally1 not only as members of these nations1 but as affording proof on the largest scale of the same specialization of universal laws which each of us has to effect individually for ourself4 ,but whether the process be individual or national it is always the same1 and is the translation to the very highest plane--that of the ,all-originating ,life itself--of the old maxim that ,nature will obey us exactly in proportion as we first obey ,nature2 it is the old parable of the lord who1 finding his servants girt and awaiting him1 then girds himself and serves them 7,luke xii4 #ce to #cg74 ,the nation or the individual who thus realizes the true principle of the ,shepherd and the ,stone1 comes under a special ,divine guidance and protection1 not by a favouritism incompatible with the conception of universal ,law1 but by the very operation of the ,law itself4 ,they have come into touch with its higher possibilities1 and to recur to an analogy which ,i have already employed1 they learn to make their iron float by the very same law by which it sinks2 and so they become the flock of the ,great ,shepherd and the building of the ,great ,architect1 and each one1 however insignificant his or her sphere may appear1 becomes a sharer in the great work1 and by a logical consequence begins to grow on new lines of development for the simple reason that a new principle necessarily produces new modes of manifestation4 ,if the reader will think over these things he will see that the promises contained in the ,bible whether national or personal1 are nothing else than statements of the universal law of ,cause and ,effect applied to the inmost principles of our being1 and that therefore it is not mere rhapsody1 but the figurative expression of a great truth when the ,psalmist says ,the ,lord is my ,shepherd1 and ,thou art my ,god and the ,rock of my salvation4 ,,salvation ,,is ,,of ,,the ,,jews4 ,what does this saying of the ,master's mean8 ,certainly not a mere arrogant assumption in favour of ,his own nationality--such an idea is negatived1 not only by the universality of all ,his other teaching1 but also by the very instruction in which these words occur1 for ,he declared that the ,jewish temple was equally with the ,samaritan of no account in the matter4 ,he said that the true worship was purely spiritual and entirely independent of places and ceremonies1 while at the same time ,he emphasized the ,jewish expectation of a ,messiah1 so that in this teaching we are met by the paradox of a universal principle combined with what at first sight appears like a tribal tradition quite incompatible with any recognition of the universal reign of law4 ,how to reconcile these apparent opposites1 therefore1 seems to be the problem which ,he here sets before us4 ,its solution is to be found in that principle which ,i have endeavoured to elucidate throughout these lectures1 the specializing of universal law4 ,opinions may differ as to whether the ,bible narrative of the birth of ,christ is to be taken literally or symbolically1 but as to the spiritual principle involved there can1 ,i think1 be no difference of opinion4 ,it is that of the specialization by the individual of the generic relation of the soul to the ,infinite ,spirit from which it proceeds4 ,the relation itself is universal and results from the very nature of the creative process1 but the law of the universal relation admits of particular specialization exactly in the same way as all other natural laws--it is simply applying to the supreme ,law of ,life the same method by which we have learnt to make iron float1 that is to say by a fuller recognition of what the ,law is in itself4 ,whatever other meanings we may apply to the name ,messiah1 it undoubtedly stands for the absolutely perfect manifestation in the individual of all the infinite possibilities of the ,principle of ,life4 ,now it was because this grand ideal is the basis on which the ,hebrew nationality was founded that ,jesus made this statement4 ,this foundation had been lamentably misconceived by the ,jewish people2 but nevertheless1 however imperfectly1 they still held by it1 and from them this ideal has spread throughout the ,christian world4 ,here also it continues to be lamentably misconceived1 nevertheless it is still retained1 and only needs to be recognized in its true light as a universal principle1 instead of an unintelligible dogma1 to become the salvation of the world4 ,hence1 as affording the medium through which this supreme ideal has been preserved and spread1 it is true that ,salvation is of the ,jews4 ,their fundamental idea was right but their apprehension of it was wrong--that is why the ,master at the same time sweeps away the national worship of the temple and preserves the national idea of the ,messiah2 and this is equally true of the ,christian world at the present day4 ,if salvation is anything real it must have its cause in some law1 and if there is a law it must be founded upon some universal principle3 therefore it is this principle which we must seek if we would understand this teaching of the ,master's4 ,now whether we take the ,bible story of the birth of ,christ literally or symbolically1 it teaches one great lesson4 ,it teaches that the ,all-originating ,spirit is the true ,parent of the individual both in soul and body4 ,this is nothing else than realizing from the stand-point of the individual what we cannot help realizing in regard to the original creation of the cosmos-- it is the realization that the ,all-originating ,spirit is at once the ,life and the ,substance in each individual here and now1 just as it must have been in the origin of all things4 ,human parentage counts for nothing--it is only the channel through which ,universal ,spirit has acted for the concentration of an individual centre2 but the ultimate cause of that centre1 both in life and substance1 continues at every moment to be the ,one same ,originating ,spirit4 ,this recognition cuts away the root of all the power of the negative1 and so in principle it delivers us from all evil1 for the root of evil is the denial of the power of the ,spirit to produce good4 ,when we realize that the ,spirit is finding its own individualization in us in its two-fold essence as ,life and ,substance1 then we see that it must be both able and willing to create for us all good4 ,the only limit is that which we ourselves impose by denying its operation1 and when we realize the inherent creativeness of ,spirit we find that there is no reason why we should stop short at any point and say that it can go no further4 ,our error is in looking on the life of the body as separate from the life of the ,spirit1 and this error is met by the consideration that1 in its ultimate nature1 ,substance must emanate from ,spirit and is nothing else than the record of ,spirit's conception of itself as finding expression in space and time4 ,and when this becomes clear it follows that ,substance need not be taken into calculation at all4 ,the material form stands in the same relation to ,spirit that the image projected on the screen stands to the slide in the lantern4 ,if we wish to change the exhibited subject we do not manipulate the reflection on the screen1 but we alter the slide2 and in like manner1 when we come to realize the true nature of the creative process1 we learn that the exterior things are to be changed by a change of the interior spiritual attitude4 ,our spiritual attitude will always be determined by our conception of our relation to ,god or ,infinite ,spirit2 and so when we begin to see that this relation is one of absolute reciprocity--that it is the self-recognition of ,infinite ,spirit from our own centre of consciousness--then we find that the whole ,secret of ,life consists in simple reliance upon the ,allcreating ,spirit as consciously identifying itself with us4 ,it has1 so to say1 awakened to a new mode of self-recognition peculiar to ourselves1 in which we individually form the centre of its creative energy4 ,to realize this is to specialize the ,principle of ,life4 ,the logic of it is simple4 ,we have found that the originating movement of ,spirit from which all creation proceeds can only be ,self-contemplation4 ,then1 since the ,original ,spirit cannot change its nature its self-contemplation through our own minds must be as creative in1 for1 and through us as it ever was in the beginning2 and consequently we find the original creative process repeated in ourselves and directed by the conscious thought of our own minds4 ,in all this there is no place for the consideration of outward conditions1 whether of body or circumstances2 for they are only effects and not the cause2 and therefore when we reach this stand-point we cease to take them into our calculations4 ,instead we employ the method of self-contemplation knowing that this is the creative method1 and so we contemplate ourselves as allied to the infinite ,love and ,wisdom of the ,divine ,spirit which will take form through our conscious thought1 and so act creatively as a ,special ,providence entirely devoted to guarding1 guiding1 providing for1 and illuminating us4 ,the whole thing is perfectly natural when seen from a clear recognition of what the creative working of ,spirit must be in itself2 and when it is realized in this perfectly natural manner all strain and effort to compel its action ceases--we are at one with the ,all-creating ,power which has now found a new centre in ourselves from which to continue its creative work to more perfect manifestation than could be attained through the unspecialized generic conditions of the merely cosmic order4 ,now this is what ,messiah stands for1 and therefore it is written that to them gave ,he power to become sons of ,god1 even to as many as believe on ,his ,name4 ,this belief is the recognition of a universal principle and personal reliance upon it as a law which cannot be broken2 for it is the ,law of the whole creative process specialized in our own individuality4 ,then1 too1 however great may be the mystery1 the removal and cleansing away of all sin follows as an essential part of this realization of new life2 and it is in this sense that we may read all that the ,bible tells us on this aspect of the subject4 ,the ,,principle of it is ,love2 for when we are reunited to the ,parent ,spirit in mutual confidence and love1 what room is there on either side for any remembrance of our past failures8 ,this1 then is what ,messiah stands for to the individual2 but if we can conceive a nation based upon such a recognition of its special relation to the ,directing ,power of the ,universe1 such a people must of necessity become the leader of the nations1 and those who oppose it must fail by a self-destructive principle inherent in the very nature of the position they take up4 ,the leadership resulting from such a national self-recognition1 will not be based upon conquest and compulsion1 but will come naturally4 ,other nations will enquire the reason for the phenomenal success and prosperity of the favoured people1 and finding this reason in a universal ,law1 they will begin to apply the same law in the same manner1 and thus the same results will spread from country to country until at last the whole earth will be full of the glory of the ,lord4 ,and such a nation1 and rather company of nations1 exists4 ,to trace its present development from its ancient beginnings is far beyond the scope of this volume1 and still more to speculate upon its further growth2 but to my readers on both sides of the ,atlantic ,i may say that this people is the ,anglo-,saxon race throughout the world4 ,i write these lines upon the historic ,hill of ,tara2 this will convey a hint to many of my readers4 ,at some future time ,i may enlarge upon this subject2 but at present my aim is merely to suggest some lines of thought arising from the ,master's saying that ,salvation is of the ,jews4