file :i* includes ! orig9al illu/rations4 ,see #acede-;h4htm or #acede-;h4zip3 7https3_/_/www4gut5b]g4org_/dirs_/#a_/c_ /e_/d_/acede_/acede-;h_/#acede-;h4htm7 or 7https3_/_/www4gut5b]g4org_/dirs_/#a_/c_ /e_/d_/acede_/acede-;h4zip7 ,,m>y ,,at ,,! ,,f>m ,,& ,,book ,,( ,,recipes ,,compil$ ,,dur+ ,,h] ,,visit ,,among ,,! ,,p5nsylvania ,,g]mans by ,,edi? ,m4 ,,?omas ,) ,illu/rations #aiae ,we love our ,p5nsylvania1 gr& old ,key/one ,/ate2 ,l& ( f> fam$ riv]s1 & rock-ribb$ m\nta9s great4 ,) h] weal? ( ,dusky ,diamonds & hi/oric valleys fair1 ,pr\d to claim h] z our bir?place2 l& ( v>i$ treasures r>e4 ,,preface ,! incid5ts n>rat$ 9 ?is book are bas$ on fact1 &1 :ile n absolutely true 9 e p>ticul>1 ! *>act]s are all drawn f real life4 ,! photographs are true lik5esses ( ! p !y are suppos$ to repres5t1 & :ile 9 "s in/ances ! correct names are n giv5 7= reasons :i* ! read] w readily und]/&71 ! v>i\s sc5es1 relics1 etc41 are true hi/orically & geographically4 ,! places describ$ c be easily recogniz$ by any "o :o has ev] visit$ ! section ( ,p5nsylvania 9 :i* ! plot 7if x c really be call$ a plot7 ( ! /ory is laid4 ,_m ( ! recipes giv5 ,m>y by ,p5nsylvania ,g]man h\sewives1 not$ = ! excell5ce ( _! cook+1 h nev] appe>$ 9 pr9t4 ,,! ,,au?or4 ,,?is ,,book ,,is ,,d$icat$ ,,to ,,my ,,fri5ds ,,) ,,gratitude ,,= ,,_! ,,_m ,,helpful ,,k9dnesses4 ,illu/ration ,,he ,,:o ,,has ,a ,,?\s& ,,fri5ds1 ,,has ,,nev] ,a ,,"o ,,to ,,sp>e4 ,,! ,,h\sekeep]',s ,,symphony ,to d ! be/ t ,i c1 f morn till night4 ,& pray = add$ /r5g? ) com+ light2 ,to make ! family income rea* alway1 ,) "s left ov] = a ra9y day2 ,to d di/a/eful ?+s ) happy face1 ,to try & keep ! odds & ends 9 place4 ,to smile in/ead ( fr[n at ,fate1 ,:i* plac$ me 9 a family always late ,= meals2 to d ! sew+1 m5d+ & ,! ?\s& small ?+s always ne> at h&1 ,& d !m always ) a *e]ful he>t1 ,because 9 life !y seem to be my "p2 ,to "k ! place ( ev]y?+ & keep ,x !re1 to ?9k1 to plan1 to cook1 to sweep1 ,to brew1 to bake1 to answ] que/ions1 ,to be ! ma9spr+ ( ! family clock4 7,or t effect7 & see t no tick1 tock ,is out ( "t or tune1 or soon or late1 ,?is is ! only symphony :i* ,i ,c ev] hope to op]ate4 ,,m>ion ,,wiley4 ,,cont5ts ,i ,m>y's ,lett] ,receiv$ at ,cle> ,spr+ ,f>m ,,ii ,m>y's ,arrival at ! ,f>m ,,iii ,s*ugg5haus ,t[n%ip ,,iv ,john ,l&is ,v ,! ,old ,f>m-,h\se & ,g>d5 ,,vi ,m>y ,confides 9 ,aunt ,s>ah & ,gives ,h] ,views on ,suffrage = ,wom5 ,,vii ,pr(essor ,s*midt ,,viii ,uses ( ,an ,old-,fa%ion$ ,w>drobe ,,ix ,poetry & ,pie ,x ,sibylla ,l9sabigl] ,,xi ,new ,colonial ,rag ,rugs ,,xii ,m>y ,imitates ,navajo ,blankets ,,xiii ,! ,girls' ,camp ,fire ,organiz$ by ,m>y ,,xiv ,m>y ,makes ,violet & ,rose ,leaf ,beads ,,xv ,m>y & ,elizabe? ,visit ,sadie ,s+ma/] ,,xvi ,! ,old ,p>lor ,made ,beautiful 7,mod]niz$7 ,,xvii ,an ,old ,song ,ev5+ ,,xviii ,a ,visit to ! ,p5nsylvania ,palisades ,,xix ,m>y ,is ,taught to ,make ,pa/ry1 ,patties & ,ros5ku*c5 ,,xx ,old ,pott]ies & ,decorat$ ,di%es ,,xxi ,! ,value ( ,:olesome1 ,nutriti\s ,food ,,xxii ,a ,v>iety ( ,cakes ,evolv$ ,f ,"o ,recipe ,,xxiii ,! ,old ,taufs*i5 ,,xxiv ,! ,old ,/ore on ! ,ridge ,road ,,xxv ,an ,elbadrit*el ,hunt ,,xxvi ,! ,old ,%anghai ,roo/] ,,xxvii ,a ,potato ,pretzel ,,xxviii ,fai?ful ,s]vice ,,xxix ,m>y1 ,ralph1 ,jake & ,sibylla ,visit ! ,all5t[n ,fair ,,xxx ,fritz ,s*midt ,explores ,durham ,cave ,,xxxi ,m>y's ,m>riage ,,illu/rations ,m>y ,aunt ,s>ah ,! ,old ,spr+ ,h\se ,! ,old ,mill ,:eel ,! ,old ,mill ,old ,corn ,crib ,! ,new ,r$ ,b>n ,! ,old ,f>m-,h\se ,ralph ,jackson ,rocky ,valley ,pr(essor ,s*midt ,frau ,s*midt ,old ,"t ,pat*-,"w ,quilts ,old ,"t ,pat*-,"w ,home-,made ,rag ,c>pet ,a ,hit-&-,miss ,rug ,a ,br[n & ,tan ,rug ,a ,circul> ,rug ,imitation ( ,navajo ,blankets ,rug ,) ,design ,rug ,) ,swa/ika 9 ,c5tre ,home ,manufactur$ ,silk ,pray] ,rug ,elizabe? ,s*midt--,laugh+ ,wat] ,articles 9 ! ,old ,p>lor ,be=e ,x ,0 ,mod]niz$ ,o!r ,articles 9 ! ,old ,p>lor ,be=e ,x ,0 ,mod]niz$ ,palisades1 or ,n>r[s ( ,nockamixon ,! ,canal at ! ,n>r[s ,! ,n>r[s1 or ,p5nsylvania ,palisades ,top ,rock ,r++ ,rocks ( ,bucks ,c\nty1 ,p5nsylvania ,high ,falls ,big ,rock at ,rocky ,dale ,! ,old ,t[pa? at ! ,n>r[s ,old ,e>!nw>e ,di% ,igraffito ,plate ,old ,plates ,fund 9 ,aunt ,s>ah's ,corn] ,cupbo>d ,old ,/yle ,lamps ,old ,taufs*i5 ,! ,old ,/ore on ,ridge ,road ,cat*+ ,elbadrit*els ,old ,egg ,basket at ! ,f>m ,a ,potato ,pretzel ,loaf ( ,rye ,bread ,a ,brod ,corvel1 or ,bread ,basket ,*ur* ,:i* ,%elt]$ ,lib]ty ,bell 9 #aggg-gh ,lib]ty ,bell ,tablet ,durham ,cave ,! ,woodl& ,/ream ,polly ,s*midt ,an ,old-,fa%ion$ ,bucks ,c\nty ,bake-,ov5 ,illu/ration3 ,,m>y ,,*apt] ,i4 ,,m>y',s ,,lett]s ,,receiv$ ,,at ,,cle> ,,spr+ ,,f>m4 ,"o morn+ 9 e>ly spr+1 ,john ,l&is1 a ,p5nsylvania ,g]man f>m] liv+ 9 ,s*ugg5haus ,t[n%ip1 ,bucks ,c\nty1 on op5+ 8 mail box1 fa/5$ to a tree at ! crossroads 7= ! conv5i5ce ( rural mail c>ri]s7 f\nd "o lett] = 8 wife ,s>ah1 ! envelope address$ 9 ! well-kn[n h&writ+ ( h] favorite niece1 ,m>y ,midleton1 ( ,philadelphia4 ,illu/ration ,a lett] be+ q an ev5t at ,cle> ,spr+ f>m1 he ha/5$ ) x to ! h\se1 f9d+ ,aunt ,s>ah1 z %e 0 call$ by e "o 7,great ,aunt to ,m>y71 9 ! *e]y f>m h\se kit*5 busily engag$ knead+ sponge = a loaf ( rye bread1 :i* %e c>efully deposit$ on a well-fl\r$ l95 clo?1 9 a l>ge b[l = ! f9al rais+4 ,c>efully adju/+ h] glasses m securely ov] ! bridge ( h] nose1 %e turn$ at ! s\nd ( h] husb&'s foot/eps4 ,see+ ! lett] 9 8 h& %e inquir$3 ,:at news1 ,john8 ,quickly op5+ ! lett] h&$ h]1 %e1 aft] a ha/y p]usal1 gave "o ( ! :imsical smiles peculi> to h] & rem>k$ decisively1 ) a *>act]i/ic nod ( h] head3 ,john1 ,m>y ,midleton int5ds to m>ry1 else :y1 pray tell me1 w\ld %e write ( giv+ up tea*+ h] k9d]g>t5 class 9 ! city1 to sp5d ! summ] ) u on ! f>m le>n+1 %e writes1 to keep h\se1 cook1 economize & to le>n h[ to get ! mo/ joy & pr(it f life8 ,well1 well6 ,m>y is a de> girl1 :y %\ld %e n ?9k ( m>ry+8 repli$ h] husb&2 %e is n9ete54 ,q "t1 ,i ?9k1 %e %\ld le>n h\sekeep+--some?+ e "y girl %\ld "k4 ,we %\ld he> ( few] divorces & a less numb] ( failures ( m5 9 bus9ess1 _h _! wives be5 tra9$ be=e m>riage to be good1 ?rifty1 economical h\sekeep]s &1 /ill m important1 good homemak]s4 ,to be a helpmate 9 e s5se ( ! ^w is e woman's duty1 ,i ?9k1 :5 h] husb& works e>ly & late to procure ! means to provide = h] com=ts & luxuries & a compet5cy = old age4 ,write ,m>y to come at once1 & "u y\r tea*+ %e may1 9 "t1 become z capable a h\sekeep] & z good a cook z h] ,aunt ,s>ah2 &1 to my way ( ?9k+1 !re is none bett]1 my de>4 ,praise f h] usually retic5t husb& nev] fail$ to deep5 ! t9t ( p9k on ,aunt ,s>ah's /ill smoo?1 unwr9kl$1 y\?ful look+ face1 made m *>m+ by be+ fram$ 9 waves ( silv]y gray hair1 on :i* ! ,h& ( ,"t1 9 pass+1 _h spr9kl$ "s ( ! du/ f ! road ( life4 ,9 size1 ,s>ah ,l&is 0 a little bel[ m$ium height1 r /\t1 or %\ld ,i say com=table1 & matronly look+2 v erect = a woman ( h] age4 ,h] bright1 expressive1 gray eyes tw9kl$ humor\sly :5 %e talk$4 ,%e _h develop$ a f9e "* by h] ye>s ( unselfi% devotion to family & fri5ds4 ,h] spl5did s5se ( humor help$ h] to ov]come difficulties1 & h] ability to rise above h] environm5t1 h[ev] disc\rag+ _! conditions1 prev5t$ h] f be+ unhappy or depress$ by ! small annoyances met daily4 ,%e nev] fail$ to f9d joy & pleasure 9 ! fai?ful p]=mance ( daily tasks1 h[ev] small or insignificant4 ,aunt ,s>ah attribut$ h] rem>kably f9e1 cle> complexion1 seldom equall$ 9 a woman ( h] ye>s1 to good dige/ion & excell5t heal?2 h] love ( fre% air1 fruit & cle> spr+ wat]4 ,%e usually drank f f\r to five tumbl]fuls ( wat] a day4 ,%e nev] ate to excess1 & frequ5tly rem>k$3 ,i ?9k m p suff] f ov]-eat+ ?an f insuffici5t food4 ,an advocate ( deep brea?+1 %e sp5t z mu* ( h] "t z %e c\ld sp>e f h\sehold duties 9 ! op5 air4 ,illu/ration3 ,,aunt ,,s>ah ,s>ah ,l&is 0 n :at "o w\ld call beautiful1 b good & :ole-s\l$ look+4 ,to quote h] husb&3 ,to me ,s>ah nev] looks s sweet & homelike :5 all 'fuss$ up' 9 h] be/ black dress on special occasions1 z %e does :5 engag$ 9 daily h\sehold tasks ar\nd home1 9 h] pla91 neat1 gray calico dress4 ,?is dress 0 always cov]$ ) a l>ge1 spotlessly clean1 blue g+ham apron ( small brok5 *eck1 & %e 0 v p>ticul> ab\t hav+ a c]ta9-siz$ *eck4 ,! apron _h a pat* pocket1 :i* usually conta9$ small twi/s or little wads ( cord1 :i*1 l ,! ,old ,ladies 9 ,cran=d1 %e pick$ up & sav$ = a possible em]g5cy4 ,"o ( ,aunt ,s>ah's special economies 0 ! sav+ ( tw9e & pap] bags4 ,! latt] 7 always neatly fold$1 :5 empti$1 & plac$ 9 a cretonne bag made = t purpose1 hang+ 9 a conv5i5t corn] ( ! kit*54 ,aunt ,s>ah's g+ham apron 0 replac$ aft]noons by "o made f f9e1 ,lonsdale cambric1 ( ample proportions1 & on special occasions %e donn$ a hem/it*$ l95 apron1 inset at upp] edge ( hem ) cro*et$ lace ins]tion1 ! "w ( h] own deft f+]s4 ,aunt ,s>ah's aprons1 cut /raight1 on g5]\s l9es1 7 a "p ( h] individuality4 ,s>ah ,l&is decl>$3 ,happ9ess consi/s 9 giv+ & 9 s]v+ o!rs1 & %e liv$ up to ! pr9ciples %e advocat$4 ,%e frequ5tly quot$ f ! ,sons ( ,m>?a1 by ,kipl+3 ,lift ye ! /one or cleave ! wood1 to make a pa? m fair or flat1 ,n z a ladd] f e>? to heav51 n z an alt> to any cre$1 ,b simple s]vice1 simply giv51 to 8 own k9d 9 _! human ne$4 ,i ?9k ?is s f9e1 said ,aunt ,s>ah1 & s true a s5tim5t t ,i am almo/ compell$ to =give ,kipl+ = say+ ',! female ( ! species is m deadly ?an ! male4' ,aunt ,s>ah's goodness 0 reflect$ 9 h] face & 9 ! tones ( h] voice1 :i* 7 s(t & l[1 yet v decid$4 ,%e possess$ a cle>1 sweet tone1 unlike ! sl[1 peculi> drawl (t5 aid+ ) ! ris+ inflection peculi> to _m c\ntry folk among ! ,p5nsylvania ,g]mans4 ,! secret ( ,aunt ,s>ah's *>m lay 9 h] goodness4 ,be+ always surr\nd$ by a *e]y atmosph]e1 %e b5efit$ all ) :om %e came 9 contact4 ,%e took delight 9 simple pleasures4 ,%e _h ! p[] ( extract+ happ9ess f ! common1 little e-day tasks & frequ5tly rem>k$1 ,don't /rive to live )\t "w1 b to f9d m joy 9 y\r "w4 ,h] op9ions 7 highly respect$ by e "o 9 ! neighborhood1 &1 be+ possess$ ( an unselfi% disposition1 %e ?\ght & saw good 9 e "o2 br\ght out ! be/ 9 "o1 & made "o long to d bett]1 j to ga9 h] approval1 if = no high] rew>d4 ,s>ah ,l&is 0 a loyal fri5d & "o w\ld ?9k ! foll[+1 by ,mrs4 ,craik1 appli$ to h]3 ,oh1 ! com=t1 ! inexpressible com=t1 ( feel+ safe ) a p]son--hav+ nei!r to weigh ?\ghts nor measure words1 b p\r+ !m all "r out1 j z !y are--*aff & gra9 toge!r1 c]ta9 t a fai?ful h& w take & sift !m1 keep :at is wor? keep+ & !n ) ! brea? ( k9dness bl[ ! re/ away4 ,%e 0 nev] s happy z :5 do+ an act ( k9dness = "s poor un=tunate1 & (t5 said4 ,if 'tw]e n = ,god & good p1 :at w\ld become ( ! un=tunate8 & ?\ght l ,george ,mc,donald1 ,if ,i c put "o t\* ( rosy sunset into ! life ( any man or woman 7,i %\ld add *ild7 ,i %all feel t ,i h work$ ) ,god4 ,aunt ,s>ah's sweet1 lovable face 0 ! fir/ beheld by _m a little1 new-born infant2 h] voice1 ! fir/ to hu% its wail+ cries z %e cuddl$ x up to h] mo!rly brea/1 & (t1 ) lov+ h&s1 s(tly clos$ ! lids ov] eyes no long] able to see2 :om ! ,graci\s ,ma/] _h tak5 into ,8 keep+4 ,"o day ,i ov]he>d ,aunt ,s>ah quote to a sorr[+ fri5d ^! f9e1 true l9es f ,longfell['s ,resignation3 ,let u be pati5t1 ^! sev]e afflictions n f ! gr\nd arise1 b cele/ial b5$ictions assume ! d>k disguise4 ,illu/ration3 ,,! ,,old ,,spr+ ,,h\se ,,*apt] ,,ii4 ,,m>y',s ,,arrival ,,at ,,! ,,f>m4 ,! day prec$+ t ( ,m>y's arrival at ! f>m 0 a busy "o = ,aunt ,s>ah1 :o1 s9ce e>ly morn+1 _h be5 prep>+ ! di%es %e knew ,m>y enjoy$4 ,pans ( ! :ite/1 flakie/ rolls1 a l>ge loaf ( sweete/ nut-br[n1 fre%ly-bak$ graham bread1 ( :i* ,m>y 0 especially fond2 an array ( crumb-cakes & pies ( e description cov]$ ! well-scrubb$ table 9 ! summ] kit*51 situat$ a %ort di/ance f ! h\se4 ,a l>ge1 yell[ e>!nw>e b[l on ! table conta9$ a roll ( ri*1 creamy smi] kase j z x _h be5 turn$ f ! musl9 bag1 f :i* ! :ey _h dripp$ ov] night2 ready to be mix$ ) cream = ! supp] table4 ,pats ( sweet1 fre%ly-*urn$ butt]1 buri$ 9 clov] blossoms1 7 cool+ 9 ! old spr+-h\se ne> by4 ,! f>m h\se 0 guiltless ( du/ f cell> to attic4 ,aunt ,s>ah 0 a model h\sekeep]2 %e accompli%$ wond]s1 yet nev] appe>$ tir$ or flurri$ z less sy/ematic h\sekeep]s (t5 d1 :o1 ) great] exp5diture ( en]gy1 (t5 accompli% less "w4 ,%e took no unnecess>y /eps2 made ea* "o c\nt1 yet nev] appe>$ 9 ha/e to f9i% h] "w4 ,said ,aunt ,s>ah1 ,! lack ( sy/em 9 h\sework is :at makes x drudg]y4 ,if "y h\sekeep]s w\ld sit d[n & plan _! "w1 !n d x1 !y w\ld save "t & labor4 ,:5 us+ ! fire 9 ! range = iron+ or o!r purposes1 use ! ov5 = prep>+ di%es ( food :i* require long1 sl[ cook+1 l bak$ beans1 = in/ance4 ,bake a cake or a pudd+1 or a pan ( quickly-made corn pone to s]ve ) bak$ beans1 = a he>ty meal on a cold w9t] day4 ,a di% ( rice pudd+ plac$ 9 ! ov5 requires v little att5tion1 & :5 bak$ may be plac$ on ice until s]v$4 ,if ?is rule be foll[$1 ! "y h\sewife w be surpris$ to f9d h[ mu* easi] w be ! task ( prep>+ a meal lat] 9 ! day1 especially 9 hot wea!r4 99 99 99 99 99 ,! day foll[+1 ,john ,l&is drove to ! railroad /ation1 sev]al miles di/ant1 to meet 8 niece4 ,z ,m>y /epp$ f ! tra9 into ! out/ret*$ arms ( h] wait+ ,uncle1 _m admir+ glances foll[$ ! fair1 "y girl4 ,h] tan-gold naturally wavy1 masses ( hair rival$ rip5$ gra94 ,! %e5 ( x resembl$ corn silk be=e x has be5 br[n$ & cr9kl$ by ! sun4 ,h] eyes mat*$ 9 color ! exquisite1 violet-blue blossoms ( ! *icory we$4 ,%e possess$ a r l>ge m\?1 ) upturn$ corn]s1 :i* seem$ made = smiles1 & :5 once y _h be5 *>m$ ) !m1 %e _h made an easy conque/ ( y =ev]4 ,!re 0 a sweet1 w9n+ p]sonality ab\t ,m>y :i* 0 z impossible to describe z to resi/4 ,"o wond]$ h[ s mu* adorable sweetness c\ld be embodi$ 9 "o small maid4 ,b ,m>y's sweetness ( expression & *>m+ mann] cov]$ a /rong w & t5acity ( purpose "o w\ld sc>cely h believ$ possible1 did !y n h an intimate k ( ! "y girl's disposition4 ,h] laugh1 infecti\s1 full ( ! joy ( liv+1 ! vitality ( y\? & p]fect heal? & happ9ess1 rem9d$ "o ( ! l9es3 ,a laugh is j l music = mak+ liv+ sweet4 ,seat$ beside h] ,uncle 9 ! c>riage1 ,m>y 0 borne swiftly ?r\gh ! t[n out into ! c\ntry4 ,x 0 "o ( ^? pret]naturally quiet1 sultry days :5 ! :ole univ]se appe>s lifeless & in]t1 free f l\d noise1 or s\nd ( any description1 days :i* we occasionally h 9 e>ly ,spr+ or ,summ]1 :5 ! /illness is oppressive4 ,frequ5tly at su* times !re is borne to ! no/rils ! fa9t1 /ifl+ sc5t ( burn+ bru%1 indicat+ t l& is be+ cle>$ by ! =eh&$1 ?rifty f>m] = e>ly plant+4 ,(t5 at su* times1 be=e a %[]1 may be di/9ctly he>d ! fa9te/ twitt] & peep1 peep ( "y sp>r[s1 ! h>% caw1 caw ( ! cr[1 & ! song ( ! bobol9k1 pois$ on ! sway+ bran* ( a tall tree1 ! happie/ bird ( ,spr+2 ! dozy1 dr[sy hum ( bees2 ! answ]+ call ( lu/y "y *anticle]s1 & ! satisfi$ cackle ( lay+ h5s & mo!rly old biddies1 surr\nd$ by broods ( d[ny1 gre$y little newly-hat*$ *icks4 ,! %rill :i/le ( a di/ant locomotive />tles "o ) its cle>1 resonant intonation1 :i* on a less quiet day w\ld pass unnotic$4 ,m>y1 ) ! ze/ ( y\?1 enjoy$ to ! full ! *ange f ! pa/ mon?s ( conf9em5t 9 a city s*ool1 & miss$ no?+ ( ! beauty ( ! c\ntry & ! smell ( ! good br[n e>?1 z h] ,uncle drove swiftly homew>d4 ,uncle ,john1 said ,m>y1 'tis easy to believe ,god made ! c\ntry4 ,yes1 rejo9$ h] ,uncle1 ! c\ntry is good en\gh = me4 ,) ! exception ( ! "o day 9 ! mon?1 :5 y att5d ! ',%r9]s' meet+' 9 ! city1 mis*iev\sly supplem5t$ ,m>y1 :o knew h] ,uncle's lik+ = ! ,masonic ,lodge ( :i* he 0 a memb]1 &1 %e cont9u$1 ,i br\ght y a picture = y\r bir?day1 :i* we %all celebrate tomorr[4 ,! picture w please y1 ,i "k4 ,x is entitl$1 ',i ,love to ,love a ,mason1 ',cause a ,mason ,nev] ,tells4' ,!y pass$ cultivat$ f>ms4 ,inside _m ( ! rail f5ces1 inclos+ fields ( gra9 or clov]1 7 plant$ numb]less s\r *]ry trees1 sn[y ) bloom1 ! gr\nd und]nea? :ite ) fall5 petals4 ,! air 0 sweet ) ! p]fume ( ! half-op5$ buds on ! apple trees 9 ! ne>-by or*>ds & rose-l p9k blossoms ( ! fl[]+ crab-apple1 9 ! door y>ds4 ,swiftly !y drove ?r\gh cool1 gre51 leafy woods1 cross+ a wood5 bridge spann+ a small /ream1 s %all[ t ! /ones at ! bottom 7 pla9ly to be se54 ,a l\d spla%1 z ! s\nd ( c>riage :eels broke ! un9t]rupt$ sil5ce1 & a commotion 9 ! wat] gave evid5ce ( ! sudd5 disappe>ance ( sev]al gre5-back$ frogs1 sunn+ !mselves on a l>ge1 moss-gr[n rock1 project+ above ! wat]'s edge2 f %ady nooks & crevices peep$ clu/]s ( e>ly :ite violets2 graceful maid5hair f]ns1 & h>di] memb]s ( ! f]n family1 call$ ,brake1 uncurl$ _! graceful1 /urdy fronds f ! c>pet ( gre5 moss & li*5 at ! base ( tree trunks1 gr[+ along ! wat]'s edge4 ,p>tly hidd5 by rocks along ! bank ( ! /ream1 ne/l$ a few belat$ cup-%ap$ anemones or ,w9d ,fl[]s1 f :i* mo/ ( ! petals _h bl[n1 !y be+ "o ( ! e>lie/ mess5g]s ( ,spr+4 ,?r\gh ! und]gr[? 9 ! woods1 9 pass+1 c\ld be se5 ! small buds ( ! azalea or wild honeysuckle1 ,%eep's ,laurel1 ! deep p9k buds on ! ,am]ican ,judas tree1 trail+ v9es ( ,tea ,b]ry1 & b5ea? dead leaves "o caught an occasional glimpse ( fragrant1 p9k arbutus4 ,9 m>%y places beside ! creek1 sway+ 9 ! w9d f sl5d] /ems1 grew /raw-color$1 bell-%ap$ blossoms ( ,add]'s ,tongue or ,dog ,too? ,violet1 ) _! mottl$ gre51 spike-%ap$ leaves4 ,9 ! %ad[ ( a l>ge rock grew dw>f huckleb]ry bu%es1 wild /rawb]ry v9es1 & among grasses ( _m v>ieties grew pat*es ( :ite & p9k-t9t$ ,alsatian clov]4 ,leav+ beh9d ! spicy1 fragrant1 woodsy smell ( w9t]gre51 bir* & sassafras1 & ! fa9t1 sweet sc5t ( ! creamy1 wax-l blossoms ( ,m&rake or ,may apple1 peep+ f b5ea? l>ge1 umbrella-l1 gre5 leaves !y em]g$ at la/ f ! dim1 cool %ad[s ( ! woods into ! w>m1 bright sunlight aga94 ,almo/ be=e ,m>y realiz$ x1 ! f>m h\se c\ld be se5 9 ! di/ance1 & h] ,uncle call$ h] att5tion to 8 new1 r$ b>n1 :i* _h be5 built s9ce h] la/ visit to ! f>m1 & :i*1 9 h] ,uncle's e/imation1 0 ( mu* great] importance ?an ! h\se4 ,m>y greet$ ) pleasure ! old l&m>ks s famili> to h] on =m] visits4 ,!y pass$ ! small1 /one s*ool h\se at ! crossroads1 & 9 a %ort "t ! horses turn$ ob$i5tly into ! lane lead+ to ! b>n a c\ntry lane 9 v tru?1 a tangle ( blackb]ry v9es1 wild rose bu%es1 by f>m]s call$ ,pa/ure ,roses1 int]wov5 ) bu%es ( suma*1 wild c>rots & gold5 rod4 ,m>y insi/$ t h] ,uncle drive directly to ! b>n1 z 0 8 usual cu/om1 :ile %e 0 w>mly welcom$ at ! f>m h\se gate by h] ,aunt4 ,z h] ,uncle l$ away ! horses1 he said1 ,i w soon jo9 y1 ,m>y1 'to break ( our bread & eat ( our salt1' z !y say 9 ! ',%r9e4' ,on _! way to ! h\se1 ,m>y rem>k$3 ,i am s glad we rea*$ "h be=e dusk4 ,! c\ntry is simply beautiful6 ,h y ev] notic$1 ,aunt ,s>ah1 :at a symphony 9 gre5 is ! y>d8 ,look at ! buds on ! maples & lilacs--a fa9t yell[ gre5--& ! blue-gre5 p9e tree ne> by2 ! leaves ( ! ,g]man iris are ano!r %ade2 ! grass1 dott$ ) yell[ d&elions1 & blue violets2 ! /raight1 grim1 r$di%-br[n /alks ( ! peonies be=e ! leaves h unfold$1 all ro($ ov] ) ! blossom-cov]$ bran*es ( pe>1 apple & ',g]man ,prune' trees4 ,truly1 ?is mu/ resemble ,p>adise6 ,yes1 ass5t$ h] ,aunt1 ,i nev] knew blossoms to rema9 on ! pe> trees s long a "t4 ,we h _h no 'blossom %[]' z yet to scatt] !m1 b !re w be %[]s tonight1 ,i ?9k1 or ,i am no prophet4 ,i feel ra9 9 ! atmosph]e1 & ,sibylla said a few mom5ts ago %e he>d a 'ra9 bird' 9 ! mulb]ry tree4 ,aunt ,s>ah1 inquir$ ,m>y1 is ! rhub>b l>ge en\gh to use8 ,yes1 inde$1 we h bak$ rhub>b pies & h _h a surfeit ( d&elion salad or ',salat1' z our neighbors designate x4 ,y\r ,uncle calls 'd&elion gre5s' ! f>m]s' spr+ tonic2 t & 'celad9e1' t plant y see gr[+ by ! side ( ! h\se4 ,lat] 9 ! season x be>s small1 yell[ fl[]s n unlike a v small butt]cup blossom1 & x is said to be an excell5t rem$y = *ills & fev]s1 & x ta/es almo/ z bitt] z qu99e4 ,!re are bu%els ( d&elion blossoms1 "s ( :i* we %all pick tomorr[1 & f !m make d&elion w9e4 ,& :at use w my ?rifty ,aunt make ( ! blue violets8 mis*iev\sly inquir$ ,m>y4 ,! violets1 repli$ h] ,aunt1 ,i %all dig up c>efully ) "s e>? adh]+ to _! roots & place !m 9 a glass b[l = a c5trepiece on ! table = my arti/ic & beauty-lov+ niece2 & if kept moi/1 y w be surpris$ at ! l5g? ( "t !y w rema9 'a ?+ ( beauty' if n 'a joy =ev]4' ,& lat]1 ,m>y1 f !m ,i'll tea* y to make violet beads4 ,aunt ,s>ah1 notice t l>ge rob9 endeavor+ to pull a worm f ! gr\nd4 ,d y suppose ! same birds return "h f ! ,s\? e ,summ]8 ,c]ta9ly1 ,i d4 ,t old mulb]ry tree1 f ! b]ries ( :i* y made su* delici\s pies & m>malade la/ ,summ]1 is x dead8 ,no2 only late ab\t gett+ its ,spr+ outfit ( leaves4 ,,*apt] ,,iii4 ,,s*ugg5haus ,,t[n%ip4 ,s*ugg5haus1 said ,s>ah ,l&is1 speak+ to h] niece1 ,m>y ,midleton1 is "o ( ! l>ge/ & mo/ popul\s t[n%ips 9 ,bucks ,c\nty1 probably s nam$ by ! e>ly ,g]man settl]s1 "s ( :om1 ,i ?9k1 7 my fa!r's ance/ors1 z !y came orig9ally f ,zweibruck51 ,g]many1 & settl$ 9 ,s*ugg5haus ,t[n%ip4 ,s*ugg5haus is "o ( ! mo/ f]tile t[n%ips 9 ,bucks ,c\nty & "o ( ! be/ cultivat$2 f>m+ is our pr9cipal occupation1 & ! population ( ! t[n%ip today is compos$ pr9cipally ( ! desc5dants ( well-to-d ,g]mans1 frequ5tly call$ ',p5nsylvania ,dut*4' ,i h (t5 he>d !m call$ by t "n1 said ,m>y4 ,h y =gott51 ,aunt ,s>ah1 y promis$ to tell me some?+ int]e/+ ab\t ! fir/ r$ clov] introduc$ 9 ,bucks ,c\nty8 ,r$ clov]1 repli$ h] ,aunt1 t hav+ bright1 crimson-p9k heads1 is ! mo/ pl5tiful & ! mo/ common v>iety ( clov]2 b kn[+ h[ abundantly x gr[s 9 diff]5t p>ts ( ! c\ntry at ! pres5t "t1 "o w\ld sc>cely h believ$1 9 old5 times1 t x w\ld ev] be s widely di/ribut$ z x n[ is4 ,"o reason clov] does s well 9 ?is c\ntry is t ! f]tilization ( ! clov] is produc$ by poll5ation by ! busy little bumble-bee1 :o c>ries ! poll5 f blossom to blossom1 & clov] is dep5d5t ^u ^! small insects = f]tilization1 z )\t !m clov] w\ld soon die out4 ,i admire ! fea!ry1 fuzzy1 p9k-tipp$1 rabbit-foot clov]1 said ,m>y2 x is q fragrant1 & usually cov]$ ) butt]flies4 ,x makes su* v pretty b\quets :5 y ga!r huge bun*es ( x4 ,illu/ration3 ,,! ,,old ,,mill ,,:eel ,no1 ,m>y1 ,i ?9k y are ?9k+ ( ,alsatian clov]1 :i* is simil> to :ite clov]4 ,! small1 r\nd heads are cream color1 t+$ ) p9k2 x is v fragrant & sweet & gr[s along ! roadside &1 l ! common :ite clov]1 is a favorite ) bees4 ,! yell[ hop clov] we also f9d along ! roadside4 ,z ! heads ( clov] mature1 !y turn yell[i% br[n & resemble dri$ hops2 sometimes yell[1 br[n & tan blossoms are se5 on "o bran*4 ,! cultivation ( r$ clov] 0 introduc$ "h a c5tury ago1 & :5 9 bloom ! fields attract$ great att5tion4 ,be+ ! fir/ ev] gr[n 9 ?is "p ( ,bucks ,c\nty1 p came = miles to look at x1 ! f5ce ar\nd ! fields "s days be+ l9$ ) spectators1 ,i h be5 told by my gr&fa!r4 ,i rememb] :5 a *ild no?+ appe>$ to me m beautiful ?an my fa!r's fields ( flax2 a mass ( bright blue fl[]s4 ,i also rememb] ! fields ( broom-corn4 ,j ?9k6 ,we made our own brooms1 wove l95 f ! flax rais$ on our f>m & made our own tall[ c&les4 ,m>y1 f :at a ?rifty & h>d-work+ lot ( ance/ors y are desc5d$6 ,y inh]it f y\r "m y\r love ( "w & f y\r fa!r y\r love ( books4 ,y\r fa!r's uncle 0 a not$ ,%akespe>ean s*ol>4 ,_m old-"t indu/ries are pass+ away4 ,yet ,s>ah ,l&is1 0 a h\sewife ( ! old s*ool & /ill cook$ apple butt]1 or ,lodt ,v>rik1 z ! ,g]mans call x2 made sau]kraut & h>d soap1 & nak$ old-fa%ion$ ,g]man rye bread on ! he>?1 :i* ow$ its excell5ce n only to ! fact ( its be+ he>? bak$ b to ! rye fl\r be+ gr\nd 9 an old mill 9 a ne>-by t[n1 prep>$ by ! old process ( gr9d+ betwe5 mill-/ones in/ead ( ! m mod]n roll] process4 ,?is picture ( ! old mill1 tak5 by ,fritz ,s*midt1 %[s x is n arti/ic1 b1 l mo/ articles ( ,g]man manufacture1 ! mill 0 built m = its usefulness ?an to please ! eye4 ,illu/ration3 ,,! ,,old ,,mill ,aunt ,s>ah1 :at is pump]nickel8 inquir$ ,m>y1 is x l rye bread8 ,no1 my de>1 n exactly1 x is a d>k-color$ bread1 us$ 9 "s p>ts ( ,g]many4 ,pr(essor ,s*midt tells me ! bread is usually compos$ ( a mixture ( b>ley fl\r & rye fl\r4 ,"s ,i h eat5 looks v mu* l our own br[n bread4 ,pump]nickel is consid]$ a v :olesome bread by ! ,g]mans--& ,i presume "o might le>n to reli% x1 b ,i %\ld pref] good1 sweet1 home-made rye bread4 ,i 0 told by an old g5tleman :o came to ?is c\ntry f ,g]many :5 a boy1 t pump]nickel 0 us$ 9 ! ,g]man army ye>s ago1 & 0 some:at simil> to 'h>d tack1' furni%$ our soldi]s 9 ! ,civil ,w>4 ,b ,i _c v\* = ! tru? ( ?is ass]tion4 ,aunt ,s>ah1 said ,m>y lat]1 ,frau ,s*midt tells me ! ,pr(essor s5ds 8 rye to ! mill & reque/s t e "p ( x be gr\nd )\t sep>at+--mak+ :at he calls ':ole rye fl\r1' & f ?is ,frau ,s*midt bakes :olesome1 nutriti\s bread :i* !y call 'pump]nickel1' ,%e tells me %e uses ab\t "o-?ird ( ?is ':ole rye fl\r' to two-?irds :ite bread fl\r :5 bak+ bread1 & %e consid]s bread made f ?is :ole gra9 m :olesome & nutriti\s ?an ! bread made f our f9e rye fl\r4 ,,*apt] ,,iv4 ,,john ,,l&is4 ,! ,bucks ,c\nty f>m]1 ,john ,l&is1 r m s*ol>ly 9 appe>ance ?an m5 ord9>ily f\nd 9 agricultural di/ricts1 0 possess$ ( an adu/ complexion1 caus$ by con/ant exposure to w9d & wea!r2 tall & sp>e1 )\t an ounce ( sup]flu\s fat2 en]getic1 & possess$ ( rem>kable p[]s ( endurance4 ,he _h a k9dly1 b5evol5t expression2 8 o!rwise pla9 face 0 r$eem$ by f9e1 expressive br[n eyes4 ,usually sil5t & preoccupi$1 & almo/ taciturn1 yet he possess$ a fund ( dry humor4 ,an old-fa%ion$ ,democrat1 8 wife 0 a ,republican4 ,he usually accompani$ ,aunt ,s>ah to h] *ur*1 ! ,me?odi/1 al?\gh he 0 a memb] ( ! ,g]man ,re=m$1 & decl>$ he _h *ang$ 8 religion to please h]1 b *ange 8 politics1 nev]4 ,a memb] ( ! ,masonic ,lodge1 8 only div]sion 0 an occasional trip to ! city ) a p>ty ( ! boys to att5d a meet+ ( ! ,%r9]s4 ,aunt ,s>ah prote/$4 ,! idea1 ,john1 at y\r age1 be+ out s late at night & return+ f ! city on ! e>ly milk tra9 ! foll[+ morn+1 & !n be+ /ill sev]al miles f home4 ,x's sc&al\s6 ,he only *uckl$ to himself2 & :at ! ent]ta9m5t _h be51 :i* 0 provid$ at ,lulu ,temple1 & :i* he _h s ?or\ghly enjoy$1 0 left to h] imag9ation4 ,8 only rem>k :5 que/ion$ 03 ,s>ah1 y're n 9 x4 ,y are n a ',%r9]4' ,& z ,john _h 9 e o!r p>ticul> fulfill$ h] ideal ( :at con/itutes a good husb&1 ,s>ah1 l ! wise woman %e 01 all[$ ! subject to drop4 ,a good1 practical1 progressive f>m]1 ,john ,l&is con/antly read1 /udi$ & pond]$ ov] ! problem ( h[ to produce ! l>ge/ results at lea/ co/ ( "t & labor4 ,8 crops 7 skillfully plant$ 9 ri* soil1 c>efully cultivat$ & usually h>ve/$ e>li] ?an ^? ( 8 neighbors4 ,"o summ] he rais$ potatoes s l>ge t _m ( !m weigh$ "o p\nd ea*1 & new potatoes & gre5 peas1 fre% f ! g>d51 inv>iably appe>$ on ,aunt ,s>ah's table ! fir/ ( ,july1 & sometimes e>li]4 ,i h kn[n him to raise corn/alks :i* rea*$ a height ( ?irte5 feet1 :i* 7 almo/ equal$ by 8 wife's sunfl[] /alks1 :i* usually av]ag$ n9e feet 9 height4 ,aunt ,s>ah1 speak+ "o day to ,m>y1 said3 ,y\r ,uncle ,john is an unusually sil5t man4 ,i h he>d him rem>k t :5 p talk cont9u\sly !y are ei!r v intellig5t or tell untru?s4 ,he1 happ5+ to ov]he> h] rem>k1 quickly retort$3 ,! man :o speaks a doz5 tongues1 ,:5 all is said & done1 ,don't hold a mat* to him :o kn[s ,h[ to keep /ill 9 "o4 ,:5 annoy$ at 8 wife's talkativ5ess1 h] "o fault 9 h] husb&'s eyes1 if he ?\ght %e _h a fault1 he _h a way ( say+1 ,alright1 ,s>ah1 ,alright1 z mu* z to say t is f9al2 y h said en\gh1 9 8 peculi>1 quick mann] ( speak+1 :i* ,aunt ,s>ah nev] res5t$1 he be+ inv>iably k9d & consid]ate 9 o!r respects4 ,john ,l&is 0 a successful f>m] because he lov$ 8 "w1 & f\nd joy 9 x4 ,:ile n unm9dful ( ! advantages possess$ by ! educat$ f>m] ( ! pres5t day1 he said1 ',tis n college lore our boys ne$ s mu* z practical education to develop _! effici5cy4 ,:ile mu* t we eat & we> comes out ( ! gr\nd1 we %\ld h m f>m]s1 ! only way to l[] ! pres5t high co/ ( liv+1 :i* is su* a p]plex+ problem to ! h\sewife4 ,!re is almo/ no limit to :at might be accompli%$ by "s ( our bright boys %\ld !y make agriculture a /udy4 ,lu!r ,burbank says1 ',to add b "o k]nel ( corn to ea* e> gr[n 9 ?is c\ntry 9 a s+le ye> w\ld increase ! supply five million bu%els4' ,,*apt] ,v4 ,,! ,,old ,,f>m ,,h\se ,,& ,,g>d54 ,! old unpa9t$ f>m h\se1 built ( logs a c5tury ago1 _h *ang$ 9 ! pass+ ye>s to a grayi% t9t4 ,an addition _h be5 built to ! h\se sev]al ye>s be=e ,aunt ,s>ah's occupancy1 ,! sob] hue ( ! h\se h>moniz$ ) ! great1 gn>l$ old trunk ( ! mead[ will[ ne>-by4 ,plant$ :5 ! h\se 0 built1 x spread its great bran*es protect+ly ov] x4 ,a wild clematis gr[+ at ! foot ( ! tree tw9$ its t5drils ar\nd ! massive trunk until 9 late summ] !y _h become an insep>able "p ( x1 almo/ cov]+ x ) fea!ry blossoms4 ,illu/ration3 ,old ,corn ,crib ,illu/ration3 ,! ,new ,b>n ,ne> by /ood an antique arbor1 cov]$ ) ?ickly-clu/]+ v9es1 9 season b5d+ ) ! weight ( wild-sc5t$ grapes1 _! fragrance m+l+ ) ! odor ( ,creek ,m9t gr[+ ne> by a small /reamlet & fill+ ! air ) a delici\s fragrance4 ,! m9t _h be5 us$ 9 e>li] ye>s by ,aunt ,s>ah's gr&fa!r z a bev]age :i* he pref]r$ to any o!r4 ,f a v9e clamb]+ up ! grape arbor trellies1 9 ! fall ( ! ye>1 hung num]\s orange-color$ balsam apples1 :i* op5$1 :5 ripe1 disclos+ bright crimson int]ior & se$s4 ,^! apples1 ,aunt ,s>ah claim$1 if plac$ 9 alcohol & appli$ ext]nally1 possess$ great m$ic9al value z a specific = rheumatism4 ,illu/ration3 ,,! ,,old ,,f>m ,,h\se ,a %ort di/ance f ! h\se /ood ! newly-built r$ b>n1 fac+ ! pa/ure lot4 ,on e side /ret*$ fields :i*1 9 summ]1 wav$ ) :eat1 oats1 rye & buck:eat1 & ! corn crib /ood close by1 ready = ! h>ve/ to fill x to ov]fl[+4 ,beside ! f>m h\se door /ood a tall1 :ite ole&]1 plant$ 9 a l>ge1 gre5-pa9t$ wood5 tub4 ,ne> by1 9 a glaz$ e>!nw>e pot1 grew ! old-fa%ion$ lantana plant1 cov]$ ) clu/]s ( t9y blossoms1 ( v>i\s %ades ( orange1 r$ & p9k4 ,9 fl[] b$s outl9$ by clam %ells :i* _h be5 fre%ly :itewa%$ blossom$ fu*sias1 ble$+ he>ts1 v]b5as1 du/y mill]s1 sweet clove-sc5t$ p9ks1 old-fa%ion$1 dignifi$1 purple digitalis or foxglove1 /ately p9k ,pr9cess ,fea!r1 v>i\s brilliant-hu$ z9nias1 or m commonly call$ ,y\? & ,old ,age1 & z gayly color$1 if m humble & l[ly1 portulacas2 ! fragrant :ite1 />-l blossoms ( ! nicotiana1 or ,fl[]+ ,tobacco1 :i*1 l ! yell[ primrose1 are p>ticul>ly fragrant at sunset4 ,g]aniums ( e hue1 silv]-leav$ & rose-sc5t$2 yell[ m>igolds & ^? ) br[n1 velvety petals2 ne> by ! pale gre5 & :ite-mottl$ leaves ( ! plant call$ ,sn[ on ! ,m\nta9 & 9 ! c5tre ( "o ( ! l>ge1 r\nd fl[] b$s1 grew /urdy ,ca/or ,oil ,beans1 _! l>ge1 copp]-bronze leaves almo/ cov]+ ! t9y blue =get-me-nots gr[+ b5ea?4 ,ne> ! fl[] b$ grew a ?rifty bu% ( p9k-fl[]+ almonds2 n f> di/ant grew a spread+ %rub bu%1 cov]$ ) fragrant br[n buds1 & beside x a small tree ( pe>ly-:ite sn[drops4 ,s>ah ,l&is lov$ ! :olesome1 e>?y odors ( gr[+ plants & delight$ 9 h] fl[]s1 p>ticul>ly ! p]5nials1 :i* 7 plant$ promiscu\sly all ov] ! y>d4 ,i h frequ5tly he>d h] quote3 ,"o is ne>] ,god's he>t 9 a g>d5 ?an any place else on e>?4 ,& %e w\ld say1 ,i love ! out-(-door life1 9 t\* ) ! e>?2 ! natural life ( man or woman4 ,inside ! f5ce ( ! kit*5 g>d5 7 plant$ /raight r[s ( bo? r$ & yell[ currants1 & sev]al gooseb]ry bu%es4 ,9 "o corn] ( ! g>d51 ne> ! summ] kit*51 /ood a l>ge bu% ( black currants1 f ! yell[1 sweet-sc5t$ blossoms ( :i* ,aunt ,s>ah's bees1 ^? ,heav5 in/ruct$ ma!maticians1 suck$ honey4 ,?9k ( ,aunt ,s>ah's buck:eat cakes1 eat5 ) honey made f currant1 clov]1 buck:eat & d&elion blossoms6 ,h] g>d5 0 second to none 9 ,bucks ,c\nty4 ,%e plant$ tomato se$s 9 boxes & plac$ !m 9 a sunny w9d[1 rais+ h] plants e>ly2 h5ce %e _h ripe tomatoes be=e any "o else 9 ! neighborhood4 ,h] peas 7 e>li] also1 & h] beets & potatoes 7 ! l>ge/2 h] corn ! sweete/2 &1 z h] asp>agus b$ 0 always well salt$1 h] asp>agus 0 ! f9e/ to be _h4 ,?r\gh ! c5tre ( ! g>d5 pat*1 on ei!r side ! walk1 7 l>ge fl[] b$s1 a blaze ( brilliant color f e>ly ,spr+1 :5 ! daffodils blossom$1 until fro/ kill$ ! dahlias1 a/]s1 sc>let sage1 sweet ,williams1 ,cant]bury bells1 p9k & :ite snapdragon1 spikes ( p]5nial1 fragrant1 :ite heliotrope2 blue l>kspur1 f\r o'clocks1 ba*elor buttons & _m o!r de>1 old-fa%ion$ fl[]s4 ,! da9ty p9k1 funnel-%ap$ blossoms ( ! h>dy swamp ,rose ,mall[' bloom$ ! entire ,summ]1 ! la/ fl[]s to be t\*$ by fro/1 vy+ 9 beauty ) ! p9k mon?ly roses plant$ ne> by4 ,*ildr5 :o visit$ ,aunt ,s>ah delight$ 9 ! small ,j]usalem *]ry tree1 usually cov]$ ) bright1 sc>let b]ries1 :i* 0 plant$ ne> ! v]&a1 & !y nev] tir$ p9*+ ! t9y leaves ( ! s5sitive plant to see !m quickly droop1 z if dead1 !n sl[ly unfold & /raight5 z if a ?+ ( life4 ,visitors to ! f>m greatly admir$ ! l>ge1 creamy-:ite lily-l blossoms ( ! datura4 ,f>!/ f ! h\se 7 ! useful h]b b$s1 fill$ ) p>sley1 ho>h\nd1 sweet m>joram1 lav5d]1 saffron1 sage1 sweet basil1 summ] savory & silv]-/rip$ rosem>y or old man1 z x 0 commonly call$ by c\ntry folk4 ,tall clu/]s ( phlox1 a riot ( color 9 midsumm]1 crimson-ey$1 :ite & rose-color$ blossoms topp+ ! tall /ems1 & clu/]s ( brilliant-r$ b]gamot ne> by _h be5 gr[+1 f "t immemorial1 a clu/] ( gre5 & :ite-/rip$ grass1 )\t :i* no door y>d 9 ?is section ( ,bucks ,c\nty 0 consid]$ complete 9 old5 times4 ,ne> by1 silv]y plumes ( pampas grass g5tly sway$ on _! re$-l /ems4 ,ev5 ! g>d5 0 n )\t spla%es ( color1 :]e1 betwe5 r[s ( vegetables1 grew pale1 p9k-petal$ poppies1 seem+ to h sc>cely a foo?old 9 ! ri* soil4 ,b ! da9tie/1 sweete/ b$ ( all1 & ! "o t ,m>y enjoy$ mo/1 0 :]e ! lilies ( ! valley grew 9 ! %ade ne> a l>ge1 :ite lilac bu%4 ,"h1 on a ru/ic b5* b5ea? an old apple tree1 /it*+ on h] embroid]y1 %e dream$ happy dreams ( h] abs5t lov]1 & plann$ = ! life !y 7 to live toge!r "s day1 9 ! home he 0 /riv+ to e>n = h] by 8 own manly ex]tions2 & %e assidu\sly /udi$ & pond]$ ov] ,aunt ,s>ah's tea*+ & c\nsel1 kn[+ !m to be wise & good4 ,a %ort di/ance f ! f>m h\se1 :]e ! old or*>d slop$ d[n to ! edge ( ! brook1 grew tall mead[ rue1 ) fea!ry clu/]s ( gre5 & :ite fl[]s2 & ! gre51 gold-l9$1 b[l-%ap$ blossoms ( ! ,c[ ,lily1 homely /epsi/]s ( ! fragrant1 :ite pond lily1 surr\nd$ by ?ick1 waxy1 gre5 leaves1 lazily float$ on ! surface ( ! wat] f long /ems 9 ! b$ ( ! creek1 & on ! bank a c>pet 0 =m$ by gold5-yell[1 creep+ butt]cups4 ,9 ! side y>d grew two great clumps ( iris1 or1 z x is m commonly call$1 ,blue ,flag4 ,its blossoms1 da9ty z r>e or*ids1 ) lily-l1 violet-ve9$ petals ( pale/-t9t$ mauve & purple4 ,on ! sunny side ( ! old f>m h\se1 fac+ ! ,ea/1 :]e at e>ly morn ! sun %one bright & w>m1 grew ,aunt ,s>ah's pansies1 ) velvety1 r$-br[n petals1 gold5-yell[ & d>k purple4 ,!y 7 truly ,he>t's ,ease1 ga!r$ ) a lavi% h&1 & s5t z gifts to fri5ds :o 7 ill4 ,! m %e pick$ ! fa/] !y multipli$1 & came to _m a sick b$ sweet mess5g]s ( ,spr+4 ,if ,aunt ,s>ah _h a pref]5ce = "o p>ticul> fl[]1 'twas ! rose1 & !y well repaid ! "t & c>e %e lavi%$ on !m4 ,%e _h pale-t9t$ blu% roses1 ) he>ts ( deepe/ p9k2 rockl& & prairie & hundr$-leaf roses1 p9k & crimson rambl]s1 b ! mo/ highly-priz$ roses ( h] collection 7 an exquisite1 deep salmon-color$ ,m>quis ,de ,s9ety & an old-fa%ion$ p9k moss rose1 :i* grew beside a l>ge bu% ( mock-orange1 ! creamy blossoms ( ! latt] almo/ z fragrant z real orange blossoms ( ! sunny ,s\?l&4 ,n f> di/ant1 plant$ 9 a small b$ by !mselves1 grew old-fa%ion$1 sweet-sc5t$1 d\ble petunias1 ragg$1 ripple1 ruffl$ corollas ( :ite1 ) splot*es ( brilliant crimson & purple1 _! sl5d] /ems sc>cely /rong en\gh to support ! heavy blossoms4 ,9 "o ( ! sunnie/ spots 9 ! old g>d5 grew ,aunt ,s>ah's late/ acquisition4 ,! ,butt]fly ,bu%1 probably s nam$ on acc\nt ( its graceful /ems1 cov]$ ) spikes ( t9y1 lilac-color$ blossoms1 ov] :i* cont9ually hov]$ l>ge1 gorge\sly-hu$ butt]flies1 vy+ ) ! fl[]s 9 brilliancy ( color1 f e>ly ,june until late ,summ]4 ,aunt ,s>ah's sunfl[]s1 or ,sonn5 ,blume1 z %e lik$ to call !m1 plant$ along ! g>d5 f5ce to fe$ *ick5s & birds alike1 7 a sight wor? see+4 ,! birds g5]ally confiscat$ ! l>g] portion ( se$s4 ,a pretty sight x 0 to see a flock ( wild can>ies1 almo/ cov]+ ! tops ( ! l>ge/ sunfl[]s1 busily engag$ pick+ out ! ri*1 oily se$s4 ,aunt ,s>ah lov$ ! gold5 fl[]s1 :i* always appe>$ to be nodd+ to ! sun1 & h] sunfl[]s 7 p>ticul>ly f9e1 "s be+ z mu* z fifty in*es 9 circumf]5ce4 ,a b\quet ( ! small] ones 0 usually to be se5 9 a qua9t1 old1 blue-fl[]$1 gray j> on ! f>m h\se v]&a 9 ,summ]time4 ,e>li] 9 ! season blossoms ( ! humble arti*oke1 :i* greatly resemble small sunfl[]s1 or l>ge yell[ daisies1 fill$ ! j>4 ,fail+ ei!r ( ^!1 %e ga!r$ l>ge b\quets ( gold5-rod or wild c>rot blossoms1 bo? ( :i* grew 9 pr(usion along ! c\ntry lanes & roadside ne> ! f>m4 ,b ! old gray j> nev] held a b\quet m beautiful ?an ! "o ( bright1 blue fr+$ g5tians1 ga!r$ by ,aunt ,s>ah 9 ! ,fall ( ! ye>1 sev]al miles di/ant f ! f>m4 ,,*apt] ,,vi4 ,,m>y ,,confides ,,9 ,,aunt ,,s>ah ,,& ,,gives ,,h] ,,views ,,on ,,suffrage ,,= ,,wom54 ,!re's no d5y'n wom5 are fooli%1 ,god ,a'mighty made !m to mat* ! m54 ,a %ort "t aft] h] arrival at ! f>m ,m>y p\r$ into ! sympa!tic e> ( ,aunt ,s>ah h] hopes & plans4 ,h] lov]1 ,ralph ,jackson1 to :om %e _h become engag$ ! pa/ ,w9t]1 held a position ) ! ,philadelphia ,electric ,company1 & 0 /udy+ h>d outside work+ h\rs4 ,8 ambition 0 to become an electrical eng9e]4 ,he 0 gett+ fair wages1 & wi%$ ,m>y to m>ry him at once4 ,%e confess$ %e lov$ ,ralph too well to m>ry him1 ignorant z %e 0 ( economical h\sekeep+ & cook+4 ,m>y1 e>ly left an orphan1 _h /udi$ dilig5tly to fit h]self = a k9d]g>t5 tea*]1 s %e w\ld be capable ( e>n+ h] own liv+ on leav+ s*ool1 :i* acc\nt$ = h] lack ( k ( h\sework1 cook+1 etc4 ,aunt ,s>ah1 lov+ ,m>y devot$ly1 & kn[+ ! "y man ( h] *oice to be clean1 hone/ & wor?y1 promis$ to d all 9 h] p[] to make _! dream ( happ9ess come true4 ,le>n+ f ,m>y t ,ralph 0 ?9 & pale f close conf9em5t1 h>d "w & /udy1 & ( 8 int5tion ( tak+ a %ort vacation1 %e det]m9$ he %\ld sp5d x on ! f>m1 :]e %e w\ld be able to "m him4 ,y act$ s5sibly1 ,m>y1 said h] ,aunt1 9 refus+ to m>ry ,ralph at ! pres5t "t1 realiz+ y\r lack ( k ( h\sework & inability to manage a home4 ,nei!r w\ld y "k h[ to sp5d ! money provid$ by him economically & wisely1 &1 9 ?is age ( individual effici5cy1 a bus9ess k ( h\sekeep+ is almo/ z important 9 mak+ a happy home z is love4 ,i ?9k x q z necess>y t a woman :o m>ries %\ld und]/& h\sekeep+ 9 all its v>i$ bran*es z t ! man :o m>ries %\ld und]/& 8 trade or pr(ession2 =1 )\t ! k ( means to ga9 a livelihood 7h[ev] great 8 love = a woman71 h[ is ! man to hold t woman's love & affection unless he is able by 8 own ex]tions to provide h] ) necessities1 com=ts1 &1 p]haps1 9 lat] ye>s1 luxuries8 ,& 9 return1 ! wife %\ld consid] x h] duty & pleasure to "k h[ to d h] "w sy/ematically2 le>n ! value ( diff]5t foods & apply ! k ga9$ daily 9 prep>+ !m2 /udy to keep h] husb& 9 ! be/ ( heal?1 physically & m5tally4 ,!n w 8 effici5cy be great] & he w be enabl$ to d 8 'spl5did be/' 9 :atev] position 9 life he is plac$1 be he /atesman or hod-c>ri]4 ,:at diff]5ce1 if an hone/ he>t beat b5ea? a labor]'s hickory %irt1 or "o ( f9e l958 ',"o h&1 if x's true1 is z good z ano!r1 no matt] h[ brawny or r\gh4' ,m>y1 d n ?9k ! trivial affairs ( ! home b5ea? y\r notice1 & d n imag9e any "w degrad+ :i* t5ds to ! bett]m5t ( ! home4 ,rememb]1 ',:o sweeps a room z = ,?y law1 makes t & ! action f9e4' ,our lives are all made up ( su* small1 commonplace ?+s & ?is is su* a commonplace old _w1 ,m>y4 ',! commonplace e>? & ! commonplace sky make up ! commonplace day1' & ',god mu/ h lov$ common p1 or ,he w\ld n h made s _m ( !m4' ,&1 :at if we are commonplace8 ,we _c all be arti/s1 poets & sculptors4 ,yet1 h[ frequ5tly we see p 9 commonplace surr\nd+s1 possess+ ! s\l ( an arti/1 h&icapp$ by physical disability or lack ( means6 ,we are all necess>y 9 ! great1 et]nal plan4 ',tis n good de$s alone = :i* we receive our rew>d1 b = ! p]=mance ( duty well done1 9 h[ev] humble circum/ances our lot is ca/4 ,is x n ,"l ,h\ghton :o says3 ',d n grasp at ! />s1 b d life's pla91 common "w z x comes1 c]ta9 t daily duties & daily bread are ! sweete/ ?+s ( life4' ,i consid] a happy home 9 ! true s5se ( ! ^w "o ( ! greate/ ( bless+s4 ,h[ important is ! "w ( ! h\semo!r & homemak] :o creates ! home6 ,!re c be no happ9ess !re unless ! :eels ( ! dome/ic ma*9]y are oil$ by lov+ c>e & k9dness to make !m run smoo?ly1 & ! noble/ "w a woman c d is tra9+ & re>+ h] *ildr54 ,suffrage1 ! "r ( woman to vote2 w x n take wom5 f ! home8 ,i am afraid ! home w !n suff] 9 consequ5ce4 ,w man accord woman ! same rev]5ce %e has receiv$ 9 ! pa/8 ,%\ld %e h equal political rights8 ,a race lack+ respect = wom5 w\ld nev] advance socially or politically4 ,i ?9k wom5 c\ld n h a m important "p 9 ! gov]nm5t ( ! l& ?an 9 re>+ & educat+ _! *ildr5 to be good1 useful citiz5s4 ,9 :at nobl] "w c\ld wom5 engage ?an 9 "w to promote ! com=t & well-be+ ( ! ones !y love 9 ! home8 ,i say1 all[ m5 to make ! laws1 z ,god & nature plann$4 ,i ?9k wom5 %\ld keep to ! sph]e ,god made !m =--! home4 ,said ,glad/one1 ',woman is ! mo/ p]fect :5 mo/ womanly4' ,!re is no?+1 ,i ?9k1 m despicable ?an a mascul9e1 manni% woman1 unless x be an effem9ate1 sissy man4 ,dr4 ,cl>ke voic$ my s5tim5ts :5 he said3 ',man is n sup]ior to woman1 nor woman to man4 ,! relation ( ! sexes is "o ( equality1 n ( bett] or worse1 ( high] & l[]4 ,! l(tie/ ideal ( humanity dem&s t ea* %all be p]fect 9 its k9d & n be h9d]$ 9 its be/ "w4 ,! lily is n inf]ior to ! rose1 nor ! oak sup]ior to ! clov]2 yet ! glory ( ! lily is "o & ! glory ( ! oak is ano!r1 & ! use ( ! oak is n ! use ( ! clov]4' ,?is pres5t-day g5]ation dem&s ( wom5 great] effici5cy 9 ! home ?an ev] be=e4 ,& ,m>y1 _m ( ! old-"t indu/ries :i* ,i _h be5 accu/om$ to z a girl h pass$ away4 ,electricity & num]\s labor-sav+ devices make h\sehold tasks easi]1 elim9at+ "s altoge!r4 ,:5 h\sekeep+ y w f9d "t to devote to _m important que/ions ( ! day :i* we old-"t h\sekeep]s nev] dream$ ( hav+4 ,consid]able ?\ght %\ld be giv5 to /udy+ to improve & simplify conditions ( ! home-life4 ,x is y\r duty4 ,obta9 books2 /udy food values & provide ^? foods :i* n\ri% ! body1 in/ead ( sp5d+ "t uselessly prep>+ da9ties to tempt a jad$ appetite4 ,don't spoil ,ralph :5 y m>ry him4 ,give him good1 :olesome food1 & pl5ty ( x2 b al?\gh ! cook+ ( food takes up mu* ( a h\sekeep]'s "t1 x is n wise to all[ x to take up "o's "t to ! exclusion ( ev]y?+ else4 ,m>y1 p]haps my views are old-fa%ion$4 ,i am n a 'new woman' 9 any s5se ( ! ^w4 ,! new woman may take h] place beside man 9 ! bus9ess _w & prove equally z effici5t1 b ,i d n ?9k woman %\ld invade man's sph]e any m ?an he %\ld assume h] duties4 ,aunt ,s>ah1 ,i am surpris$ to he> y talk 9 t mann] ab\t woman's sph]e1 repli$ ,m>y1 kn[+ :at a success y are 9 ! home1 & h[ beautifully y manage ev]y?+ y und]take4 ,i felt1 once y recogniz$ ! inju/ice done woman 9 n all[+ !m to vote1 y w\ld feel diff]5tly1 & s9ce wom5 are oblig$ to obey ! laws1 %\ld !y n h a voice 9 *oos+ ! lawmak]s8 ,:5 y vote1 x w n take y out ( ! home4 ,y & ,uncle ,john w m]ely /op on y\r way to ! /ore1 & in/ead ( ,uncle ,john go+ 9 to write & regi/] :at he ?9ks %\ld be done & by :om x %\ld be done1 y too w express y\r op9ion4 ,?is w likely be twice a ye>4 ,by do+ ?is1 no woman loses h] womanl9ess1 goodness or social position1 & to ^! influ5ces ! vote is b ano!r influ5ce4 ,i "k !re are _m ?+s 9 connection ) ! "r ( equal suffrage ) :at y d n sympa?ize4 ,aunt ,s>ah1 let me tell y ab\t a de> fri5d ( m9e :o taught s*ool ) me 9 ! city4 ,emily taught a gramm> grade1 & did n get ! same sal>y ! m5 tea*]s receiv$ = do+ ! same "w1 :i* ,i ?9k 0 unfair4 ,emily /udi$ & frequ5tly he>d & read ab\t :at _h be5 done 9 ,colorado & o!r ,/ates :]e wom5 vote4 ,%e got u all int]e/$1 & ! m we le>n$ ab\t ! cause ! h>d] we work$ = x4 ,emily m>ri$ a nice1 big1 railroad man4 ,!y b\ght a pretty little h\se 9 a small t[n1 _h ?ree lovely *ildr5 & 7 v happy4 ,m ?an ev] z "t pass$ ,emily realiz$ ! ne$ ( woman's influ5ce 9 ! community4 ,x is true1 ,i'll admit1 ,aunt ,s>ah1 h\sekeep+ & especially home-mak+ are ! great duties ( e woman1 & to provide ! mo/ :olesome1 n\ri%+ food possible = ! family is ! duty ( e "m1 z ! heal?1 com=t & happ9ess ( ! family dep5d s l>gely on ! common s5se 7only ano!r "n = effici5cy7 & skill ( ! homemak]1 & ! wise c>e & ?\gh %e exp5ds on ! prep>ation ( :olesome1 nutriti\s food 9 ! home1 ei!r ! "w ( h] own h&s or prep>$ "u h] direction4 ,y c n look aft] ^! duties )\t gett+ outside ( y\r home1 especially :5 y live l ,emily1 9 a t[n :]e ! conditions are s diff]5t f liv+ z y d on a f>m 9 ! c\ntry4 ,milk1 bread & wat] are no long] controll$ by ! woman 9 h] home1 liv+ 9 cities & t[ns2 & j because wom5 want to look out = _! families !y %\ld h a voice 9 ! l>g] problems ( municipal h\sekeep+4 ,to return to ,emily1 %e did n bake h] own bread1 z y d1 nei!r did %e keep a c[1 b b\ght milk & bread to fe$ ! *ildr54 ,wasn't x h] duty to leave ! home & see :]e ^! products 7 produc$1 & if !y 7 sanit>y8 ,&1 kn[+ ! problem outside ! home w\ld s mat]ially affect ! heal?1 & p]haps lives1 ( h] *ildr51 %e felt x h] di/9ctive duty to keep h\se 9 a l>g] s5se4 ,:5 ! *ildr5 became old en\gh to att5d s*ool1 ,emily aga9 took up h] old int]e/ 9 s*ools4 ,%e began to realize h[ mu* m j x w\ld be if an equal numb] ( wom5 7 on ! s*ool bo>d4 ,b :at did ! husb& ?9k ( all ?is8 inquir$ ,aunt ,s>ah1 dubi\sly4 ,oh1 ,tom /udi$ ! case1 too1 at fir/ j to tease ,emily1 b he soon became z en?usia/ic z ,emily4 ,he said1 ',! fir/ "t y are privileg$ to vote1 ,emily1 ,i w hire an automobile to take y to ! polls 9 /yle4' ,b poor ,emily 0 left alone ) h] *ildr5 la/ w9t]4 ,tom di$ ( typhoid fev]4 ,contract$ x f ! bad dra9age4 ,!y liv$ 9 a t[n n yet safegu>d$ ) sew]age4 ,n[ ,emily is a taxpay] z well z a "m1 & %e has no say z f> z ! t[n & s*ools are conc]n$4 ,!re are _m cases l t1 :]e wid[s & unm>ri$ wom5 own prop]ty1 & !y are 9 no way repres5t$4 ,& ?9k ( ! ?\s&s & ?\s&s ( wom5 :o h no home to /ay 9 & no babies to look aft]4 ,m]cy1 ,m>y6 ,d /op to take brea?4 ,i nev] ?\ght :5 ,i />t$ ?is subject ,i w\ld h an en?usia/ic suffragi/ ) :om to deal4 ,i am glad y />t$ ! subject1 ,aunt ,s>ah1 because !re is s mu* to be said = ! cause4 ,i saw y glance at ! clock & ,i see x is "t to prep>e supp]4 ,b "s day ,i'm go+ to /op t old clock & br+ d[n "s ( my books on ',woman's ,suffrage' & y'll he surpris$ to he> :at !y h done 9 ,/ates :]e equal privileges 7 !irs4 ,i am sure 'twill n be _m ye>s be=e e ,/ate 9 ! ,union w give wom5 ! "r ( suffrage4 99 99 99 99 99 ,aft] ,m>y retir$ t ev5+ ,aunt ,s>ah _h a talk ) h] ,john1 :om %e knew ne$$ help on ! f>m4 ,z a result ( ! conf]5ce1 ,m>y wrote to ,ralph ! foll[+ day1 ask+ him to sp5d 8 vacation on ! f>m z a f>m h&4 ,ne$less to say1 ! (f] 0 gladly accept$ by ,ralph1 if = no o!r reason ?an to be ne> ! girl he lov$4 ,ralph came ! foll[+ week--a /rapp+ big fell[1 to quote ,uncle ,john1 be+ sev]al in*es ov] six feet4 ,all y ne$1 "y *ap1 said ,m>y's ,uncle1 is pl5ty ( good1 :olesome food ( ,s>ah's & ,m>y's prep>+1 & ,i'll see t y get pl5ty ( ex]cise 9 ! fre% air to give y an appetite to enjoy x1 & y'll get a heal?y coat ( tan on y\r pale *eeks be=e ! ,summ] is end$4 ,ralph ,jackson1 or ,jack1 z he 0 usually call$ by 8 fri5ds1 an orphan l ,m>y1 came ( good1 old ,quak] /ock1 8 "m hav+ di$ imm$iately aft] giv+ bir? to h] son4 ,8 fa!r1 suppos$ to be a weal?y contractor1 di$ :5 ,ralph 0 sev5te51 hav+ lo/ 8 =tune ?r\gh no fault ( 8 own1 leav+ ,ralph p5niless4 ,ralph ,jackson possess$ a good face1 a squ>e1 det]m9$ jaw1 sure sign ( a /rong w & quick temp]2 ^! ,b]s]k] traits he inh]it$ f 8 fa!r2 r unusual 9 a ,quak]4 ,he possess$ a head ( ?ick1 co>se1 /raight br[n hair1 & big hone/ eyes4 ,"o nev] d\bt$ 8 ^w1 once x _h be5 giv54 ',twas good z 8 bond4 ,?is trait he inh]it$ also f 8 fa!r1 not$ = 8 tru? & integrity4 ,ralph 0 g5]\s to a fault4 ,:5 a small boy he 0 kn[n to take (f 8 %oes & give !m to a poor little ,italian 7:o play$ a viol9 on ! /reet = p5nies7 & g home b>efoot4 ,ralph lov$ ,m>y devot$ly1 n only because %e f$ him well at ! f>m1 z 7 8 =efa!rs1 ! ,cave ,m51 f$ by _! mates 9 ye>s gone by1 b he lov$ h] fir/ = h] sweetness ( disposition & lovable ways2 lat]1 = h] quiet unselfi%ness & lack ( temp] ov] trifles--s diff]5t f himself4 ,:5 speak+ to ,m>y ( 8 o!r f9e qualities1 ,aunt ,s>ah said3 ,ralph is a manly "y fell[2 likeable1 ,i'll admit1 b 8 ha/y temp] is a grave fault 9 my eyes4 ,m>y repli$1 ,don't y ?9k m5 are v que]1 anyway1 ,aunt ,s>ah8 ,i d1 & none ( u is p]fect4 ,illu/ration3 ,,ralph ,,jackson ,to ,m>y1 ,ralph's pr9cipal *>m lay 9 8 /rong1 =ceful way ( surm\nt+ difficulties1 %e hav+ a disposition s diff]5t4 ,m>y _h a sweet1 mo!rly way1 seldom met ) 9 s "y a girl1 & ?is appeal$ to ,ralph1 he hav+ nev] kn[n "m love1 & al?\gh n at all incl9$ to be s5tim5tal1 he always call$ ,m>y 8 ,little ,"m ,girl because ( h] mo!rly ways4 ,illu/ration3 ,,rocky ,,valley ,well1 cont9u$ ,m>y's ,aunt1 a quick temp] is "o ( ! mo/ difficult faults to ov]come t fle% is heir to1 b ,ralph1 be+ a "y man ( uncommon good s5se1 may 9 "t curb 8 temp] & le>n to control x1 kn[+ t unless be does s x w h&icap him 9 8 c>e]4 ,/ill1 a "y girl w ov]look _m faults 9 ! man %e loves4 ,m>y1 ere m>ry+1 "o %\ld be sure t no love be lack+ to ^? ent]+ ^! sacr$ bonds4 ',tis n = a day1 b = a lifetime1 to ! "r ?9k+4 ,m>riage1 z a rule1 is too lightly ent]$ into 9 ?is ,tw5tie? ,c5tury ( easy divorces1 & b few reg>d matrimony 9 its true holy relation1 orda9$ by our ,creator4 ,if x be f\nd$ on ! t[] ( endur+ love & n ephem]al passion1 x is unassailable1 la/+ 9 fai? & honor until dea? breaks ! sacr$ union & annuls ! v[s pl$g$ at ,god's holy alt>4 ,well1 repli$ ,m>y1 z h] ,aunt paus$ to take brea?1 ,i am sure ( my love = ,ralph4 ,god grant y may bo? be happy1 respond$ h] ,aunt4 ,m>y1 did y ev] he> ?is ,p]sian prov]b8 ,y w und]/& :y ,i h s mu* to say aft] he>+ x4 ',says a prov]b ( ,p]sia provok+ mir?2 ,:5 ?is _w 0 creat$ by ord] div9e4 ,t5 measures ( talk 7 put d[n on ! e>?1 ,& ! woman took n9e4' ,speak+ to ,m>y ( life on ! f>m "o day1 ,ralph laugh+ly said3 ,i am taught some?+ new e day4 ,ye/]day y\r ,uncle told me x 0 '"t to plant corn :5 oak leaves 7 l>ge z squirrels' e>s4' ,ralph work$ l a ,trojan4 ,9 a %ort "t bo? 8 h&s & face took on a butt]nut hue4 ,he became /rong & robu/4 ,m>y call$ him h] ,cave ,man1 & x tax$ ! comb9$ ef=ts ( ,aunt ,s>ah & ,m>y to provide food to satisfy ! rav5\s appetite ,m>y's ,cave ,man develop$4 ,& (t51 aft] a busy day1 tir$ b happy1 ,m>y fell asleep at night to ! :isp]+ ( ! leaves ( ! ,c>ol9a popl> outside h] b$room w9d[4 ,b c\ntry life on a f>m has its div]sions4 ,"o ( ,m>y's & ,ralph's greate/ pleasures aft] a busy day at ! f>m 0 a drive ab\t ! surr\nd+ c\ntry e>ly ,summ] ev5+s1 frequ5tly accompani$ by ei!r ,elizabe? or ,paul9e ,s*midt1 _! ne>e/ neighbors4 ,"o ( ! fir/ places visit$ by !m 0 a freak ( nature call$ ,rocky ,valley1 situat$ at no great di/ance f ! f>m4 ,illu/ration3 ,,pr(essor ,,s*midt ,,*apt] ,,vii ,,pr(essor ,,s*midt4 ,a small c\ntry place nam$ ,five ,oaks1 a %ort di/ance f ,cle> ,spr+ f>m1 0 own$ by a v wor?y & highly-educat$1 b r ecc5tric1 ,g]man pr(essor4 ,he came orig9ally f ,heidelb]g1 b _h occupi$ ! position ( ,pr(essor ( ,g]man = _m ye>s 9 a not$ univ]sity 9 a ne> by t[n4 ,a k9d1 w>m-he>t$1 old-fa%ion$ g5tleman 0 ! ,pr(essor2 a p]fect ,"l ,*e/]field 9 mann]s4 ,v tall1 ?9 almo/ to emaciation1 al?\gh possess$ ( excell5t heal?2 ref9$1 s*ol>ly look+3 a r long1 hook$ nose1 fad$1 pale-blue eyes2 sn[y1 fl[+ ,"l ,dundre>y :isk]s1 usually p>t$ 9 ! c5tre & twi/$ to a po9t on ei!r side ) ! exce$+ly long1 bony f+]s ( 8 well-kept1 ari/ocratic-look+ :ite h&s4 ,he _h an abrupt1 quick1 n]v\s mann] :5 speak+4 ,a fr+e ( ?91 :ite hair %[$ at ! l[] edge ( ! black silk skull cap :i* he inv>iably wore ab\t home1 & 9 ! abs5ce ( ?is cov]+ = 8 bald head1 he w\ld n h look$ natural to 8 fri5ds4 ,! ,pr(essor always wore a suit ( well-bru%$1 %9y black broadclo?1 & = com=t old-fa%ion$ s(t kid gait]s1 ) ela/ic 9 ! sides4 ,he 0 a man ) :om "o did n easily become acqua9t$1 hav+ v decid$ op9ions on mo/ subjects4 ,he possess$ exquisite ta/e1 a passionate love ( music1 fl[]s & all ?+s beautiful2 r vision>y1 poetical & a dream]2 he 0 n practical1 l 8 wife2 w>m-he>t$1 impulsive1 en]getic ,frau ,s*midt1 :o 0 not$ = h] executive abilities4 ,i c imag9e ! old ,pr(essor say+ z ,mohamm$ has be5 quot$ z say+1 ,_h ,i two loaves1 ,i w\ld sell "o & buy hyac9?s to fe$ my s\l4 ,impulsive1 g5]\s to a fault1 quick to take (f5se1 )al w>m-he>t$1 k9d & loyal to 8 fri5ds1 he 0 belov$ by ! /ud5ts1 :o decl>$ t ,old ,snitzy always play$ fair :5 he 0 oblig$ to reprim& !m = _! num]\s pranks1 :i* end$ sometimes1 ,i am oblig$ to confess1 ) disa/r\s results4 ,! dignifi$ old ,pr(essor w\ld h rais$ 8 mild1 blue1 spectacl$ eyes 9 a/oni%m5t _h he be5 s un=tunate z to h ov]he>d ! boys1 to :om he 0 greatly atta*$1 call _! dignifi$ preceptor by su* a nickname4 ,! ,pr(essor's little black-ey$ ,g]man wife1 _m ye>s y\ng] ?an h] husb&1 _h be51 be=e h] m>riage1 tea*] ( dome/ic sci5ce 9 a female college 9 a l>ge city4 ,%e 0 a mo/ excell5t h\sekeep]1 to quote ! ,pr(essor1 & a good wife & "m4 ,! family consi/$ ( ,fritz1 a boy ( sixte51 ) big1 innoc5t1 baby-blue eyes l 8 fa!r1 :o idoliz$ 8 only son1 :o 0 alike a joy & a torm5t4 ,fritz att5d$ ! univ]sity 9 a ne>-by t[n1 & 0 usually head ( ! football team4 ,he 0 always at ! front 9 any mis*ief :atev]1 0 not$ = gett+ into scrapes innum]able ?r\gh 8 love ( fun1 yet he possess$ su* a good-natur$1 unselfi%1 happy-g-lucky disposition t "o always =gave him4 ,black-ey$1 r$-*eek$ ,elizabe? 0 quick & impulsive1 l h] "m4 ,a v w>m & la/+ fri5d%ip sprung up betwe5 m]ry ,elizabe? & s]i\s ,m>y ,midleton dur+ ,m>y's ,summ] on ! f>m1 al?\gh n at all alike 9 ei!r looks or disposition1 & ,elizabe? 0 ,m>y's junior by sev]al ye>s4 ,! ?ird1 la/ & lea/ ( ! ,pr(essor's *ildr5 0 ,paul9e1 or ,pollyk9s1 z %e 0 always call$ by h] bro!r ,fritz1 ! sev5-ye>-old pet & baby ( ! family4 ,a second edition ( ,fritz1 ! same innoc5t1 que/ion+1 violet-blue eyes1 fair complexion1 a kissable little m\? & yell[1 k9ky hair1 %e won h] way into e "o's he>t & became greatly atta*$ to ,m>y1 :o 0 usually m pati5t ) ! little maid 7:o1 ,i mu/ confess1 0 sometimes v willful7 ?an 0 h] si/] ,elizabe?4 ,m>y1 :o _h nev] be5 bless$ ) a si/]1 de>ly lov$ *ildr51 & ?\ght small ,polly adorable1 & nev] we>i$ tell+ h] m>vel\s fairy tales4 ,illu/ration3 ,,frau ,,s*midt ,,*apt] ,,viii4 ,,uses ,,( ,,an ,,old-,,fa%ion$ ,,w>drobe4 ,%ortly aft] ,m>y's adv5t at ! f>m %e "o day said3 ,aunt ,s>ah1 ! cont5ts ( ?is old trunk are absolutely wor?less to me2 p]haps !y may be us$ by y = c>pet rags4 ,m>y ,midleton6 exclaim$ ,aunt ,s>ah1 9 horrifi$ tones1 y extravagant girl4 ,i see great] possibilities 9 t trunk ( p>tly-worn clo?+ ?an1 ,i suppose1 a less economically-incl9$ woman ?an ,i ev] w\ld h dream$ (4 ,m>y h&$ h] ,aunt two blue se]suck] dresses1 "o pla91 ! o!r /rip$4 ,!y h bo? %runk51 & are entirely too small = me1 said ,m>y4 ,well1 said h] ,aunt1 consid]+1 !y might be comb9$ 9 "o dress1 b y ne$ aprons = kit*5 "w m useful ?an ^? little frilly1 embroid]$ affairs y are we>+4 ,we %\ld make !m into s]viceable aprons to protect y\r dresses4 ,m>y1 neatness is an attribute t e self-respect+ h\sewife %\ld assidu\sly cultivate1 & no "o c be neat 9 a kit*5 )\t a suitable apron to protect "o f grime1 fl\r & du/4 ,:at a pretty *allis dress2 its cream-color$ gr\nd spr9kl$ ov] ) p9k rose buds6 ,m>y sigh$4 ,i always did love t dress1 ,aunt ,s>ah1 ',twas s becom+1 & he--he--admir$ x s6 ,& ,,he1 c d s /ill1 repli$ ,aunt ,s>ah1 ) a m]ry tw9kle 9 h] k9d1 cle>1 gray eyes1 = t pale-gre5 sues9e skirt1 slightly fad$1 w make an excell5t l9+1 ) cotton = an int]l9+1 & pale gre5 ,g]mant[n y>n ) :i* to tie ! com=table4 ,at small co/ y'll h a da9ty1 w>m spread :i* w be extremely pretty 9 ! home y are plann+ ) ,,him4 ,i h sev]al v pretty-old-/yle pat*work quilts 9 a box 9 ! attic :i* ,i %all give y :5 y />t h\sekeep+4 ,t pretty dott$1 ungor$ ,swiss skirt w make da9ty1 ruffl$ sa% curta9s = b$room w9d[s4 ,m>y1 sometimes small beg9n+s make great end+s2 if y make ! be/ ( y\r small belong+s1 "s day y\r homely surr\nd+s w be metamorphos$ into :at1 9 y\r pres5t circum/ances1 w\ld seem l extravagant luxuries4 ,an economical "y c\ple1 beg9n+ life ) a homely1 home-made rag c>pet1 h a*iev$ 9 middle age1 by _! own en]gy & indu/ry1 c>pets ( tape/ry & ri* velvet1 & co/ly furniture 9 keep+2 b1 nev]--nev]1 de>1 are !y s valu$1 ,i assure y1 z ^? inexp5sive articles1 conceiv$ by our inv5tive bra9 & manufactur$ by our own deft f+]s dur+ our happy ,spr+time ( life :51 ) our "y lov] husb&1 we built our home ne/ on ! f\ndation ( pure1 unselfi%1 self-sacrific+ love4 ,aunt ,s>ah sigh$2 memory l$ h] f> back to :5 %e _h plann$ h] home ) h] lov]1 ,john ,l&is1 /ill h] lov]1 ?\gh bo? h gr[n gray toge!r1 & %>$ alike ! joys & sorr[s ( ! pass+ ye>s4 ,aunt ,s>ah _h always be5 ! p]fect h\semo!r or ,haus ,frau1 z ! ,g]mans phrase x1 & on e l9e ( h] matur$ face c\ld be read an anxi\s c>e = ! family welf>e4 ,truly c\ld x be said ( h]1 9 ! language ( ,h5ry ,w>d ,bee*]3 ,:oev] makes home seem to ! "y de>] & happi] is a public b5efactor4 ,aunt ,s>ah said e>ne/ly to ,m>y1 ,i wi% x 7 possible = me to imp>t to "y1 inexp]i5c$ girls1 ab\t to become h\sewives & h\semo!rs1 a k ( ^? small economics1 s necess>y to heal? & prosp]ity1 taught me by _m ye>s ( h>d "w1 m5tal travail1 exp]i5ce & "s failures4 ,9 ?is extravagant ,tw5tie? ,c5tury economy is m imp]ative ?an =m]ly4 ,we feel t we ne$ s mu* m ^! days ?an our gr&mo!rs ne$$2 & :at we ne$1 or feel t we ne$1 is s co/ly4 ,! h\semo!r has l>g] problems today ?an ye/]day4 ,e husb& %\ld give 8 wife an all[ance accord+ to 8 income1 s t %e w be able to sy/ematize h] buy+ & occasionally obta9 imp]i%able goods at less co/4 ,be+ enc\rag$ ?us to use h] dormant economical p[]s2 %e w become a p[]ful factor 9 ! problem ( home-mak+ along l9es t w ess5tially aid h] husb& 9 acquir+ a com=table compet5cy1 if n a =tune4 ,!n %e w h h] husb&'s int]e/ truly at he>t2 w /udy to sp5d 8 money c>efully1 & to ! be/ advantage2 & %e h]self1 ev51 w be surpris$ at ! _m economies :i* w sugge/ !mselves to save 8 h>d-e>n$ money :5 %e h&les t money h]self1 :i* c]ta9ly tea*es h] ! sav+ habit & ! value ( money4 ,! majority ( h\sewives ( today ar5't naturally incl9$ to be extravagant or c>eless4 ,x is r t !y lack ! k & exp]i5ce ( sp5d+ money1 & sp5d+ x to ! be/ advantage = !mselves & _! h\sehold ne$s4 ',tis a compulsory law 9 ,engl&1 ,i h he>d1 to all[ a wife p9 money1 accord+ to a man's means4 ',tis a mo/ wise law4 ,to a loyal wife & "m x gives add$ =ce1 dignity & usefulness to h a suffici5t all[ance & to be all[$ unque/ion+ly to sp5d t money to h] be/ ability4 ,h] husb&1 be he a work+ or pr(essional man1 w\ld f9d x greatly to 8 advantage 9 ! home z well z 9 8 bus9ess & less ( a dra9 on 8 bank acc\nt %\ld he give 8 wife a suitable all[ance & tru/ h] to sp5d x accord+ to h] own intellig5ce & ?rift4 ,*ild1 _m a man is viol5tly prejudic$ aga9/ giv+ a "y wife money2 _m all[ h] to run up bills1 to h] hurt & to 81 r ?an h h]1 ev5 9 h] h\sehold exp5diture1 indep5d5t ( 8 sup]vision4 ,i s9c]ely hope1 de>1 t y\r int5d$1 ,ralph ,jackson1 w be sup]ior to ?is male idiosyncrasy1 to t]m x mildly1 & all[ y a /at$ sum mon?ly4 ,! home is ! woman's k+dom1 & %e %\ld be all[$ to ?9k = x1 to buy = x1 & n to be cramp$ by lack ( money to d z %e ?9ks be/ = x4 ,b1 ,aunt ,s>ah1 "s h\sewives are s silly t husb&s _c really be blam$ = )hold+ money f !m & prev5t+ !m f fritt]+ x away 9 useless extravagance4 ,m>y1 wise wives %\ld n suff] = ^? :o are silly & extravagant4 ,i don't l to be s>ca/ic1 b ) ! majority ( ! m51 sill9ess appeals to !m m ?an common s5se4 ,m5 l to feel _! sup]iority to u4 ,h[ev]1 ?\gh inexp]i5c$1 ,m>y1 y ar5't silly or extravagant1 & ,ralph c\ld safely tru/ y ) 8 money4 ,x makes a woman s self-respect+1 puts h] on h] mettle1 to h money to d z %e pleases )1 to be tru/$1 reli$ ^u z a reason+1 responsible be+4 ,a man1 especially a "y husb&1 makes a grave mi/ake :5 he looks ^u 8 wife z only a toy to amuse him 9 8 leisure mom5ts & n z "o to be tru/$ to aid him 9 8 life "w4 ,a tru/$ "y h\sewife1 ) a reasonable & regul> all[ance at h] comm&1 be %e ev] s inexp]i5c$1 w soon plan to h :olesome1 nutriti\s food at little co/1 in/ead ( n kn[+ until a half h\r be=e meal "t :at %e w s]ve4 ,%e w\ld save money & ! family w\ld be bett] n\ri%$2 nev]!less1 ,i w\ld impress x on ! "y h\sewife n to be too sav+ or practice too close economy1 especially :5 buy+ milk & eggs1 z !re is no?+ m nutriti\s or valuable4 ,a palatable mac>oni & *eese2 eggs or a comb9ation ( eggs & milk1 are di%es :i* may be sub/itut$ occasionally1 at less exp5se1 = meat4 ,a p\nd ( mac>oni & *eese equals a p\nd ( /eak 9 food value4 ,take "t & tr\ble to see t all food be well cook$ & s]v$1 bo? 9 an attractive & appetiz+ mann]4 ,buy ! *eap] cuts ( /ew+ meats1 & by long1 sl[ simm]+1 !y w become sweet & t5d] & ( equal nutritive value z high] pric$ sirlo9s & t5d]lo9s4 ,b1 ,m>y1 ,i've n yet f9i%$ t trunk & its cont5ts4 ,t slightly-fad$ p9k *ambray ,i'll cut up into quilt blocks4 ,made up ) :ite pat*es1 & quilt$ nicely1 a pretty quilt l9$ ) :ite1 w be evolv$4 ,i h su* a pretty design ( p9k & :ite call$ ! ',w9d+ ,way1' v simple to make4 ,! beauty ( ! quilt consi/s altoge!r 9 ! mann] 9 :i* ! blocks are put toge!r1 or x might be made ov] ! patt]n call$ ',! ,fly+ ,dut*man4' ,f t tan l95 skirt may be made a laundry bag1 %oe pocket1 tw9e bag1 a coll> bag & a table runn]1 ! only exp5se be+ sev]al ske9s ( gre5 embroid]y silk1 & a c\ple y>ds ( gre5 cord to draw ! bags up )1 & a c\ple ( ! same-hu$ skirt braids = b9d+ edges1 &1 teas+ly1 ,m>y1 y might embroid] ,ralph ,jackson's initials on ! coll> & laundry bag4 ,illu/ration3 ,a-#ab ,p9e ,tree ,quilt ,a-#ac ,tree ( ,life ,a-#ad ,p9eapple ,a-#ae ,enl>g$ ,block ( ,w9d+ ,way ,quilt ,a-#af ,lo/ ,rose 9 ! ,wild]ness ,a-#ag ,tree ,quilt ,m>y blu%$ rosily r$ & exclaim$ 9 an emb>rass$ mann]1 mo/ bewit*+ly1 ,oh6 ,aunt ,s>ah laugh$4 ,%e ?\ght to h ,m>y look t way 'twas wor? teas+ h]4 ,well1 ,m>y1 we c 9 leisure mom5ts1 f t co>se1 :ite l95 skirt :i* y h disc>d$1 make bureau sc>fs1 sidebo>d cov]1 or a set ( scallop$ table mats to place "u hot di%es on y\r d9+-room table4 ,i w give y pieces ( asbe/os to slip betwe5 ! l95 mats :5 f9i%$4 ,!y are a great protection to ! table4 ,y c\ld also make sev]al small gue/ t[els ) deep1 hem/it*$ ends ) y\r initials on4 ,y embroid] s beautifully1 & ! drawn "w y d is done z exp]tly z t ( ! ,mexican wom54 ,oh1 ,aunt ,s>ah1 h[ +5i\s y are4 ,&1 ,m>y1 y\r rag c>pet %all n be lack+4 ,we %all te> up ^? p>tly-worn musl9 skirts into /rips "o-half in* 9 wid?1 & use ! dyes left ov] f dye+ ,ea/] eggs4 ,i always save ! dye = ?is purpose1 !y come 9 su* pretty1 bright colors4 ,! rags1 :5 sew$ toge!r ) "s ,i h 9 ! attic1 we'll h wov5 into a useful c>pet = ! home y are plann+4' ,oh6 ,aunt ,s>ah1 exclaim$ ,m>y1 d y mean a c>pet l ! "o 9 ! sp>e b$room8 ,yes1 my de>1 exactly l t1 if y wi%4 ,inde$ ,i d1 & ,i ?9k "o l t q good en\gh to h 9 a d9+-room4 ,i ?9k x s pretty4 ,x does n look at all l a common rag c>pet4 ,no1 my de>1 x is no?+ v uncommon4 ,x is all 9 ! way x is wov54 ,in/ead ( hav+ two gay ra9b[ /ripes ab\t ?ree in*es wide runn+ ?r\gh ! l5g? ( ! c>pet1 ,i _h x wov5 ) ! gr\nd "w :ite & br[n *a9 to =m *ecks4 ,!n ab\t an in* ap>t 7 plac$ two ?reads ( two %ades ( r$ wool5 w>p1 alt]nat+ ) two ?reads ( two %ades ( gre51 across ! :ole wid?1 runn+ ! l5g? ( ! c>pet4 ,x has be5 greatly admir$1 z x is r diff]5t f t usually wov54 ,all ! rag c>pets ,i f\nd 9 ! h\se :5 we mov$ "h1 made by ,john's "m1 possess$ v wide /ripes ( ra9b[ colors1 compos$ ( %ad$ r$s1 yell[s1 blues & gre5s4 ,y c imag9e h[ v gorge\s !y 71 & s v heavy4 ,_m ( ! c\ntry weav]s use l95 *a9 or w>p in/ead ( cotton1 & always use wool w>p = ! /ripes4 ,aunt ,s>ah1 ,i want some?+ s v mu* = ! ,colonial b$room ,i %\ld l to h :5 ,i h a home ( my v own4 ,:at is x1 de>8 ,any?+1 e'en to ! half ( my k+dom1 laugh+ly repli$ h] ,aunt4 ,:y1 ,i'd love to h sev]al rag rugs l ^? 9 y\r b$room1 :i* y call ',new ,colonial' rugs4 ,c]ta9ly1 my de>4 ,!y are easily made f c>pet rags4 ,i h already plann$ 9 my m9d a pretty rag rug = y1 to be made f y\r old1 g>net m]9o %irtwai/1 comb9$ ) y\r disc>d$ crav5ette /ormcoat4 ,& y'll ne$ "s pretty quilts1 also1 said h] ,aunt4 ,i p>ticul>ly admire ! tree quilts1 said ,m>y4 ,y may h any "o y *oose2 ! "o call$ ',tree ( ,p>adise1' ano!r call$ ',p9eapple ,design1' :i* 0 orig9ally a bord] to ',fleur de lis' quilt or ',p9e ,tree1' & /ill ano!r call$ ',tree ( ,life1' & ',! ,lo/ ,rose 9 ! ,wild]ness4' ,!y are all s odd1 said ,m>y1 ,i sc>cely "k :i* "o ,i ?9k prettie/4 ,all are old-fa%ion$ quilts1 :i* ,i prize highly1 cont9u$ h] ,aunt4 ,sev]al ,i piec$ toge!r :5 a small girl1 ,i ?9k old-"t pat*work too pretty & useful an accompli%m5t to h gone out ( fa%ion4 ,y %all h a small /& cov] l ! "o y admir$ s greatly1 giv5 me by ,aunt ,cornelia4 ,x is v simple1 ! mat]ials requir$ be+ a squ>e ( y>d-wide unblea*$ musl94 ,9 ! c5tre ( ?is ba/e a l>ge1 blue-fl[]$ h&k]*ief ) cream-color$ gr\nd1 to mat* ! musl94 ,turn up a deep hem all ar\nd outside edge2 cut out qu>t] circles ( ! h&k]*ief at ea* ( f\r corn]s2 ba/e neatly ^u ! musl91 leav+ a space ( musl9 ! same wid? z ! hem ar\nd ea* qu>t] circle2 bri>/it* all turn$-9 edges ) d>k-blue embroid]y silk1 be+ wa%able1 ^! d nicely z cov]s = small tables or /&s on ! v]&a 9 ,summ]time4 ,aunt ,s>ah1 ec/atically exclaim$ ,m>y1 y are a wiz>d to plan s _m useful ?+s f a trunk ( app>5tly useless rags4 ,:at a treasure ,uncle has 9 y4 ,i 0 frett+ ab\t hav+ s little to make my home attractive1 b ,i feel q elat$ at ! ?\ght ( hav+ a c>pet & rugs already plann$1 besides ! num]\s o!r ?+s evolv$ f y\r f]tile bra94 ,aunt ,s>ah lov$ a joke4 ,%e held up an old broadclo? cape4 ,"h is a f9e pat* = ,ralph ,jackson's bree*es1 %\ld he ev] become s$5t>y & ne$ "o4 ,m>y r$d5$ & look$ almo/ (f5d$ & 0 at a loss = a reply4 ,illu/ration3 ,a-#ah ,fleur ,de,lys ,quilt ,a-#ai ,oak ,leaf ,quilt ,a-#bj ,"o ,block ( ,fleur ,de,lys ,quilt ,a-#ba ,w9d+ ,way ,quilt ,a-#bb ,tulip ,quilt ,a-#bc ,fl[] ,pot ,quilt ,greatly amus$1 ,aunt ,s>ah quot$ ex-,presid5t ,roosevelt3 ',tis "t = ! man ) ! pat* to come =w>d & ! man ) ! doll> to /ep back1' & add$1 ,nev] m9d1 ,m>y1 y\r ,ralph is su* an indu/ri\s1 hu/l+ "y man t he w nev] ne$ a pat* to /ep =w>d1 ,i prophesy t ) su* a helpmeet & ',haus ,frau' z y1 ,m>y1 he'll always be mo/ prosp]\s & happy4 ,kiss me1 de>4 ,m>y did s1 & h] radiant smile at su* praise f h] honor$ relative 0 beautiful to behold4 ,illu/ration3 ,,old ,,rag ,,c>pet ,,*apt] ,,ix4 ,,poetry ,,& ,,pie4 ,aunt ,s>ah1 que/ion$ ,m>y "o day1 d y m9d if ,i copy "s ( y\r recipes8 ,c]ta9ly n1 my de>1 repli$ h] ,aunt4 ,& ,i'd l to copy "s ( ! poems1 also1 ,i nev] saw any "o else h s mu* poetry 9 a book ( cook+ recipes4 ,p]haps n1 repli$ h] ,aunt1 b y "k1 ,m>y1 ,i believe 9 comb9+ pleasure ) my "w1 & our lives are made up ( poetry & prose1 & "s lives are s v prosy4 ,_m times :5 too tir$ to look up a favorite volume ( poems1 x has re/$ me to turn ! pages ( my recipe book & f9d "s helpful ?\ght1 & a good h\sewife w always keep h] book ( recipes :]e x may be readily f\nd = ref]5ce4 ,i ?9k1 ,m>y1 ! poem ',p5nsylvania1' by ,lydia ,m4,d4 ,o',neil1 a f9e "o1 & ,i nev] tire ( read+ x ov] & ov] aga94 ,i h always felt grateful to my old s*oolma/]4 ,pr(essor ,t----1 = tea*+ me1 :5 a s*ool girl1 to love ! writ+ ( ,longfell[1 ,:itti]1 ,bryant1 ,t5nyson & o!r well-kn[n poets4 ,i /ill1 9 memory1 he> him repeat ',?anatopsis1' by ,bryant & ',! ,build]s1' by ,longfell[4 ,! rhymes ( ! ',fireside ,poet' are easily und]/ood1 & nev] fail to t\* ! he>t ( common folk4 ,i "k x appe>s odd to see s _m ( my favorite poems s&wi*$ 9 betwe5 old1 valu$ cook+ recipes1 b1 ,m>y1 ! happ9ess ( ! home life dep5ds s l>gely on ! food we consume4 ,on ! prep>ation & selection ( ! food we eat dep5ds our heal?1 & on our heal? is l>gely dep5d5t our happ9ess & prosp]ity4 ,:o is x has said1 ',! discov]y ( a new di% makes m = ! happ9ess ( man ?an ! discov]y ( a />'8 ,s1 de>ie1 y see !re is n su* a great diff]5ce betwe5 ! "o :o writes a poem & ! "o :o makes a pie4 ,i ?9k cook+ %\ld be consid]$ "o ( ! f9e arts--& ! woman :o prep>es a da9ty1 appetiz+ di% ( food1 :i* appeals to ! s5se ( ta/e1 %\ld be consid]$ z wor?y ( praise z ! arti/ :o pa9ts a f9e picture to gratify our s5se ( sight4 ,i try to mix all ! poetry possible 9 prosaic e-day life4 ,we c\ntry f>m]s' wives1 n hav+ ! opportunities ( our m =tunate city si/]s1 su* z witness+ plays f ,%akespe>e1 li/5+ to symphony conc]ts1 etc41 turn to ',! ,fri5d%ip ( ,books1' ( :i* ,wa%+ton ,irv+ writes3 ',*e] u ) ! true fri5d%ip1 :i* nev] deceiv$ hope nor des]t$ sorr[4' ,yes1 said ,m>y1 b rememb]1 ,aunt ,s>ah1 ,*autauqua w be held next ,summ] 9 a ne>-by t[n1 &1 z ,uncle ,john is "o ( ! gu>antors1 y w wi% to att5d regul>ly & w1 ,i "k1 enjoy he>+ ! excell5t lectures1 music & conc]ts4 ,yea1 repli$ h] ,aunt1 ,*autauqua meet+s w comm5ce ! latt] "p ( ,june1 & ,i w expect y & ,ralph to visit u !n4 ,i ?9k ,*autauqua a gods5d to c\ntry wom51 especially f>m]s' wives2 x takes !m away f _! monoton\s daily toil & gives !m new ?\ghts & ideas4 ,i c readily und]/&1 ,aunt ,s>ah1 :y ! poem1 ',life's ,common ,?+s1' appeals to y2 x is because y see beauty 9 ev]y?+4 ,aunt ,s>ah1 :]e did y get ?is v old poem1 ',! ,des]t$ ,city'8 ,:y1 t 0 giv5 me by ,john's ,uncle1 :o ?\ght ! poem f9e4 ,sad is ! sight1 ! city once s fair6 ,an hundr$ palaces lie buri$ !re2 ,h] l(ty t[]s are fall51 & creep]s gr[ ,o'er m>bl$ dome & %att]$ portico4 ,once 9 ! g>d5s1 lovely girls at play1 ,cull$ ! bright fl[]s1 & g5tly t\*$ ! spray2 ,b n[ wild creatures 9 _! savage joy ,tread d[n ! fl[]s & ! plants de/roy4 ,by night no tor*es 9 ! w9d[s gleam2 ,by day no wom5 9 _! beauty beam2 ,! smoke has ceas$--! spid] !re has spread ,8 sn>es 9 safety--& all else is dead4 ,inde$1 x is a 'gem1' said ,m>y1 aft] sl[ly read+ al\d p>ts ( sev]al /anzas4 ,yes1 repli$ h] ,aunt1 ,pr(essor ,s*midt tells me ! poem 0 writt5 by ,kalidasa 7! ,%akespe>e ( ,h9du lit]ature71 & 0 writt5 #ahjj ye>s be=e ,goldsmi? gave u 8 immortal "w1 ',! ,des]t$ ,village4' ,i l ! poem1 ',ab\ ,b5 ,adhem & ! ,angel1' said ,m>y1 & ,i ?9k ?is true by ,h5ry ,w>d ,bee*]3 ',d n be tr\bl$ because y h n great virtues1 ,god made a million spe>s ( grass :]e ,he made "o tree2 ,! e>? is fr+$ & c>pet$ n ) =e/s b ) grasses1 ,only h en\gh ( little virtues & common fidelities1 ,& y ne$ n m\rn because y are nei!r a h]o nor a sa9t4' ,?is is a favorite little poem ( m9e1 ,aunt ,s>ah4 ,i'll j write x on ?is blank page 9 y\r book4 ,!re's a little spla% ( sun%9e & a little spot ( %ade1 always some:]e ne>1 ,! wise bask 9 ! sun%9e1 b ! fooli% *oose ! %ade4 ,! wise are gay & happy1 on ! fooli%1 sorr['s laid1 ,& ! fault's _! own1 ,i fe>4 ,= ! little spla% ( sun%9e & ! little spot ( %ade ,are "h = jo9t consumption1 = comp>ison are made2 ,we're all meant to be happy1 n too fooli% or too /aid4 ,& ! "r dose to be tak5 is "s sun%9e mix$ ) %ade4 ,aunt ,s>ah1 ,i see !re is /ill space on ?is page to write ano!r poem1 a favorite ( m9e4 ,x is call$1 ',be ,/rong1' by ,maltbie ,dav5port4 ,be ,/rong6 ,we are n "h to play1 to dream1 to drift2 ,we h h>d ^w to d1 & loads to lift1 ,%un n ! /ruggle2 face x1 'tis ,god's gift4 ,be ,/rong6 ,say n ! days are evil--:o's to blame8 ,& fold ! h&s & acquiesce--,oh1 %ame6 ,/& up1 speak out1 & bravely1 9 ,god's "n4 ,be ,/rong6 ,x matt]s n h[ deep intr5*$ ! wrong1 ,h[ h>d ! battle goes1 ! day h[ long2 ,fa9t n1 fight on6 ,tomorr[ comes ! song1 ,,life',s ,,common ,,?+s4 ,h[ lovely are life's common ?+s4 ,:5 heal? fl[s 9 ! ve9s2 ,! gold5 sun%9e ( ! days ,:5 ,phoebus holds ! re9s2 ,! float+ cl\ds aga9/ ! blue2 ,! fragrance ( ! air2 ,! nodd+ fl[]s by ! way2 ,! gre5 grass ev]y:]e2 ,! fea!ry beauty ( ! elm1 ,) graceful-sway+ b\ghs4 ,:]e ne/+ songbirds f9d a home ,& ! night w9d sighs & s\ghs2 ,! hazy blue ( di/ant hill1 ,) wood$ slope & cre/2 ,! crimson sky :5 l[ at night ,! sun s9ks 9 ! ,we/2 ,! ?rill+ gr&eur ( ! /orm1 ,! lightn+'s vivid fla%1 ,! mighty ru% ( w9d & ra91 ,! ?und]'s awful cra%4 ,& !n ! calm t foll[s /orm1 ,& ra9b[ 9 ! sky2 ,! ra9-wa%$ fre%ness ( ! e>?-- ,a s++ bird ne> by4 ,& oh1 ! beauty ( ! night6 ,its hu%1 its ?rill1 its *>m2 ,! tw9kl+ brilliance ( its />s2 ,its tranquil peace & calm4 ,oh1 lov+ fa!rhood ( ,god ,to give u e day ,! lovely common ?+s ( life ,to bright5 all ! way6 7,susan ,m4 ,p]k9s1 9 ! ,bo/on ,transcript7 ,,ab\ ,,b5 ,,adhem ,,& ,,! ,,angel4 ,ab\ ,b5 ,adhem--may 8 tribe increase-- ,awoke "o night f a deep dream ( peace ,& saw1 )9 ! moonlight ( 8 room1 ,mak+ x ri* & l a lily 9 bloom1 ,an angel writ+ 9 a book ( gold4 ,exce$+ peace _h made ,b5 ,adhem bold1 ,& to ! pres5ce 9 ! room he said3 ,:at write/ ?\8 ,! vision rais$ 8 head1 ,& ) a look made ( all sweet accord1 ,answ]$3 ,! names ( ^? :o love ! ,"l4 ,& is m9e "o8 said ,ab\4 ,nay1 n s1 ,repli$ ! angel4 ,ab\ spoke l[1 ,b *e]ily /ill1 & ,said1 ,i pray !e1 !n1 write me z "o t loves 8 fell[-m54 ,! angel wrote & vani%$4 ,! next night ,x came aga91 ) a great1 wak5+ light1 ,& %[$ ! names :om love ( ,god _h bless$1 ,&1 lo6 ,b5 ,adhem's "n l$ all ! re/4 ,,leigh ,,hunt4 ,,*apt] ,x4 ,,sibylla ,,l9sabigl]4 ,a v orig9al "* 0 ,sibylla ,l9sabigl]1 :o _h be5 a memb] ( ! ,l&is h\sehold sev]al ye>s4 ,%e 0 ,aunt ,s>ah's only maid s]vant1 b %e dislik$ be+ ref]r$ to z a s]vant1 & :5 %e ov]he>d ,fritz ,s*midt1 z he pass$ ! ,l&is f>m on 8 way to ! creek = a days fi%+1 call to ,m>y3 ,miss ,midleton1 w y please s5d ! butt] ov] ) ! s]vant today1 z ,i %all n return home 9 "t = d9n] ,sibylla said1 ,i a9't no s]vant4 ,i'm hir$ girl ,:at does t make out if ,i d "w "h8 ,pop got mad ) me 'cause ,i w\ldn't "w at home no m = him & ,mom )\t !y paid me4 ,!y got ?ree m girls to home yet t c d ! "w4 ,my ,pop owns a big f>m & s5t our ',*on' to ! college1 & x's mean 'f]' him n to give u girls money = dress1 s ,i "w out1 ',ta9t "r ! way u p :at has to "w are treat$ ^! days1 said ,sibylla to h]self1 z %e appli$ ! broom vigor\sly to ! gay-fl[]$ c>pet 9 ! ,l&is p>lor4 ,because u folks got to "w a9't no reason :y !m tony p ov] to ! ,p]fessor's %\ld call me a 's]vant4' ,i guess ,i "k ,i milk ! c[s1 wa% di%es1 scrub floors1 & d ! wa%9' & ir'n9' e week1 b ,i'm no 's]vant1' ,i'm j z good any day z t good-f]-no?9' ,p]fess]'s son1 cont9u$ ,sibylla1 gr[+ r$ 9 ! face ) indignation4 ,didn't ,i he> t wor?less scamp1 ,fritz ,s*midt1 a-ref]r9' to me & a-say9' to ,miss ,midleton f] ! 's]vant' to br+ ov] ! butt]8 ,bet* y] life ?is "h 's]vant' a9't a-go9' to all[ eddicat$ p to make a fool ( h]4 ,fir/ *ance ,i get ,i'll give t ,p]fess] a piece ( my m9d4 ,sibylla's opportunity came r unexpect$ly4 ,! g5tle1 mild-mann]$ ,pr(essor 0 on good t]ms ) 8 /urdy1 en]getic neighbor1 ,john ,l&is1 & frequ5tly visit$ him = a neighborly *at4 ,on ?is p>ticul> day he call$ z usual & f\nd ,sibvlla 9 ! mood describ$4 ,good aft]noon1 ,sibylla1 said ! ,pr(essor1 good-natur$ly4 ,h[ are y today8 ,i'd be a :ole lot bett] if "s p w]5't s sm>t1 repli$ ,sibylla1 v5t+ h] feel+s on ! broom4 ,%\ld ?9k a ,p]fess] w\ld feel himself too big to talk to a 's]vant'4 ,on ! contr>y1 my de> girl1 ,i feel honor$4 ,i presume y are n feel+ z well z usual4 ,:at makes y ?9k x is condesc5sion = me to address y8 ask$ ! g5ial old man1 k9dly4 ,well1 s9ce y ask me1 ,i don't m9d a-tell9' y4 ,ye/]day y\r son insult$ me1 ,i won't take no insult f nobody1 ,i am j z good z :at y are1 ev5 if ,i ha9't got mu* book l>n9'4 ,) ?is deliv]ance1 ,sibylla felt %e _h done full ju/ice to ! occasion & w\ld h clos$ ! int]view abruptly _h n ! ,pr(essor1 ) a re/ra9+ h&1 deta9$ h]4 ,we mu/ get to ! bottom ( ?is grievance1 ,sibylla4 ,i am sure !re is "s mi/ake some:]e4 ,:at did my son say8 ,well1 if y want to "k1 repli$ ! irate dome/ic1 ',i'll tell y4 ,he call$ me a 's]vant4' ,i "k ,i'm only a work+ girl1 b y\r son nor nobody else a9't got no "r to abuse me by call9' me a 's]vant'4 ,ah6 ,i see4 ,y object to ! t]m 's]vant' be+ appli$ to y1 said ! ,pr(essor1 compreh5d+ly4 ,! ^w 's]vant' is di/a/eful to y4 ,y feel x is a disgrace to be call$ a s]vant4 ,i see6 ,i see6 ,9 a fa!rly way1 ! old man resum$3 ,9 a c]ta9 s5se we are all s]vants4 ,! hi/ory ( human a*ievem5ts is a record ( s]vice4 ,! m5 & wom5 :o h help$ ! _w mo/ 7 all s]vants--s]vants to humanity4 ,! happie/ man is he :o s]ves4 ,god calls "s m5 to s[ & "s to reap2 "s to "w 9 wood & /one2 to s+ & speak4 ,"w is honorable 9 all1 reg>dless ( ! capacity 9 :i* we s]ve4 ,!re is no great diff]5ce1 aft] all1 betwe5 ! ord9>y labor] & ! railroad presid5t2 bo? are s]vants1 & ! /&>d ( measurem5t to be appli$ to ea* man is ! same4 ,x is n s mu* a "q ( /ation 9 life z x is ! "q ( effici5cy4 ,be/ ( all1 "w is education4 ,!re is culture t comes )\t college & univ]sity4 ,he :o graduates f ! college ( h>d "w is z honorable z he :o takes a degree at ,yale or ,h>v>d2 = wisdom c be f\nd 9 %op & f\ndry1 field & factory1 9 ! kit*5 amid pots & kettles1 z well z 9 (fice & s*ool4 ,! truly educat$ man is ! man :o has le>n$ ! duty & responsibility ( do+ some?+ useful1 some?+ helpful1 some?+ to make ?is old _w ( ours bett] & a happi] place 9 :i* to live4 ,! ^w 's]vant1' ,sibylla1 is a beautiful "o1 rightly und]/ood4 ,! greate/ man :o ev] liv$ 0 a s]vant4 ,all ,8 e>?ly m9i/ry 0 fill$ ) wor?y de$s4 ,:5 man plead$ ) ,him to re/1 ,he answ]$3 ',my ,fa!r worke? hi!rto1 & ,i "w4' ,:5 "o ( ,*ri/'s foll[]s desir$ to express ! true nature ( 8 "w & (fice1 he call$ himself a s]vant4 ,he us$ a ^w1 'd\los1' :i* means1 9 ! ,greek language1 a slave or a bond-s]vant4 ,by ! ^w 'd\los' he meant to say t 8 mission 9 life 0 to "w1 to d good1 to s]ve4 ,?is man 0 a great prea*]1 b x is possible = any "o to become a 'd\los' 9 s f> z he is will+ to s]ve ,god & 8 fell[man4 ,y see1 ,sibylla1 ! _s ( ,*ri/ian "w & bro!rly love is ! _s ( 'd\los4' ,! ^w has be5 trans=m$ by s]vice & unselfi% devotion to duty4 ,great m5 :o h bless$ ! _w1 & good & noble wom5 :o h help$ to uplift humanity1 h done x ?r\gh s]vice4 ,x is j z honorable to bake well1 & cook well1 & to d ! humble/ daily tasks effici5tly1 z x is to play well on ! piano & talk flu5tly ab\t ! late/ books4 ,at ! conclusion ( ! ,pr(essor's little talk on ! dignity ( labor1 a new light %one 9 ,sibylla's eyes & a new ?\ght gripp$ h] s\l4 ,! _s ( d\los _h displac$ h] antipa?y t[>d ! ^w s]vant4 ,i'll take t butt] ov] to ! ,pr(ess]'s home "r away1 %e said1 to h]self4 ,be=e leav+ ,sibylla1 ! ,pr(essor quot$ f ! ,toil+ ( ,felix1 by ,h5ry ,v&yke3 ,hew+ wood & draw+ wat]1 splitt+ /ones & cleav+ sod1 ,all ! du/y ranks ( lab\r1 9 ! regim5t ( ,god1 ,m>* toge!r t[>d ,8 triumph1 d ! task ,8 h&s prep>e2 ,hone/ toil is holy s]vice1 fai?ful "w is praise & pray]4 ,!y :o "w )\t compla9+1 d ! holy w ( ,god4 ,heav5 is ble/ ) p]fect re/1 b ! bless+ ( e>? is toil4 ,sibylla ,l9sabigl] 0 a heal?y1 l>ge-bon$1 solidly-built1 typical ,p5nsylvania ,g]man girl4 ,h] cle>1 p9ki% complexion look$ z if fre%ly scrubb$ ) soap & wat]4 ,a few l>ge1 br[n freckles adorn$ ! bridge ( h] r broad1 flat nose4 ,%e possess$ r$ hair & laugh+1 r$-br[n eyes1 a l>ge m\?1 :i* disclos$ beautiful ev51 :ite tee? :5 %e smil$1 extraord9>y l>ge feet & h&s1 /rong1 will+ & usually good-natur$1 al?\gh possess$ ( a quick temp]1 z h] r$ hair indicat$4 ,k9d-he>t$ to a fault1 %e 0 ( great assi/ance to ,aunt ,s>ah1 al?\gh %e pref]r$ any o!r "w to t ( cook+ or bak+4 ,%e kept ! kit*5 z well z o!r p>ts ( ! h\se1 to quote ,aunt ,s>ah1 neat z a p91 & did n object to any "w1 h[ev] h>d or labori\s1 z long z %e 0 n expect$ to d ! ?9k+ & plann+4 ,%e 0 greatly atta*$ to bo? ,aunt ,s>ah & ,m>y1 b /ood r 9 awe ( ,john ,l&is1 :o _h nev] spok5 a cross ^w to h] 9 ! ?ree ye>s %e _h liv$ at ! f>m4 ,s>ah ,l&is1 kn[+ ,sibylla to be an hone/1 indu/ri\s girl1 appreciat$ h] good qualities1 ?\ght almo/ z mu* ( ,sibylla z if %e _h be5 h] daught]1 & treat$ h] 9 l mann]1 & = ?is reason1 if = no o!r1 %e receiv$ will+ s]vice f ! girl4 ,sibylla1 a swift work] at all times1 nev] f9i%$ "w s quickly z on ,w$nesday & ,saturday ev5+s1 :5 %e kept company ) ,jake ,cr\?amel4 ,*ake1 z ,sibylla call$ him1 0 a /urdy1 r$-fac$ "y f>m]1 all legs & arms4 ,he appe>$ to be put toge!r loosely at ! jo9ts1 l a jump+-jack1 & nev] appe>$ at ease 9 8 ill-fitt+ /ore clo!s4 ,he usually wore gray corduroy tr\s]s & big c[hide boots1 a p9k & :ite /rip$ %irt & r$ necktie4 ,sibylla did n notice 8 imp]fections1 & ?\ght him h&some z a ,greek god4 ,jake1 an hone/1 indu/ri\s "y fell[1 work$ on a ne>-by f>m1 own$ 8 own c>riage1 & _h ! privilege ( us+ "o ( ! f>m horses :5 he wi%$1 s he & ,sibylla frequ5tly took *oy rides1 z ,sibylla call$ !m4 ,jake ,cr\?amel 0 usually call$ ,boll]-,yockel1 ?is "n hav+ be5 accord$ him on acc\nt ( 8 hav+ deliv]$ to a pur*as] a load ( hay l>gely compos$ ( rag-we$4 ,! man call$ him an old ,boll]-,yockel1 & ! "n _h clung to ,jake = ye>s4 ,,*apt] ,,xi4 ,,new ,,colonial ,,rag ,,rugs4 ,sev]al days _h elaps$ s9ce t on :i* ,m>y's ,aunt _h plann$ to use ! cont5ts ( h] trunk to su* good advantage1 :5 ,m>y1 com+ into ! room :]e h] ,aunt 0 busily engag$ sew+1 exclaim$3 ,don't =get1 ,auntie1 y promis$ to tea* me to cro*et rag rugs6 ,illu/ration3 ,a ,,hit-,,&-,,miss ,,rug ,inde$1 ,i've n =gott51 & w make my promise good at once1 said ,aunt ,s>ah4 ,we %all ne$ quantities ( c>pet rags cut ab\t "o-half in* 9 wid?1 ! same z ^? us$ = mak+ rag c>pet4 ,( c\rse1 y are aw>e1 ,m>y1 t heavi] mat]ials %\ld be cut 9 n>r[] /rips ?an ^? ( ?9n] mat]ials4 ,y w also require a long1 wood5 cro*et ne$le1 ab\t z ?ick z an ord9>y wood5 lead p5cil1 hav+ a hook at "o end1 simil> to a common bone cro*et ne$le1 only l>g]4 ,= a circul> rug1 cro*et ab\t twelve /it*es 7s+le cro*et7 ov] "o end ( a piece ( c&le wick or cable cord2 or1 lack+ ei!r ( ^!1 use a c>pet rag ( firm mat]ial2 !n draw ! cro*et$ /rip into z small a circle z possible1 fa/5 & cro*et r\nd & r\nd cont9u\sly until f9i%$4 ,! c5tre ( a circul> or oblong rug may be a pla9 color1 ) bord] ( color$ light & d>k rags1 sew$ toge!r promiscu\sly1 call$ ',hit & ,miss4' ,illu/ration3 ,a ,,br[n ,,& ,,tan ,,rug ,or y might h a design simil> to a ',p9-:eel' 9 c5tre ( ! circul> rug1 ) alt]nate /ripes1 compos$ ( d>k & light-color$ rags4 ,i'd l "o made 9 t mann] f diff]5t %ades t h>monize1 br[ns & tans1 = in/ance1 said ,m>y4 ,y may easily h a rug ( t description1 cont9u$ h] ,aunt4 ,) a package ( br[n dye1 we c quickly trans=m "s light1 wool5 c>pet rags ,i possess into pretty %ades ( br[ns & tans4 ,illu/ration3 ,,rug ,= a circul> rug1 ) design 9 c5tre resembl+ a p9-:eel1 comm5ce cro*et+ ! rug same z prec$+ "o4 ,cro*et ?ree r[s ( "o color1 !n m>k ! rug (f into f\r p>ts1 plac+ a p9 to m>k ea* section or qu>t] ( ! rug4 ,at ea* ( f\r po9ts cro*et "o /it* ( a contra/+ %ade4 ,cro*et once ar\nd ! circle1 us+ a %ade simil> to t ( ! c5tre ( rug = design1 fill+ 9 betwe5 ) ! o!r %ade4 ,= ! foll[+ r[1 cro*et two /it*es b5ea? ! "o /it* 7n directly und]nea? ! /it*1 b "o /it* beyond71 fill+ 9 betwe5 ) ! o!r color4 ,! ?ird r[1 add ?ree /it*es b5ea? ! two /it*es 9 same mann] z prec$+ r[1 & cont9ue1 until design 9 c5tre is z l>ge z desir$1 !n cro*et ',hit or ,miss' or /ripes4 ,d n cut (f ! c>pet rags at ea* ( ! f\r po9ts aft] cro*et+ /it*es1 b all[ ea* "o to rema9 & cro*et ov] !m1 !n pick up on ne$le & cro*et e "t y require /it*es ( contra/+ %ade4 ,!n cro*et sev]al r[s ar\nd ! rug ) diff]5t %ades until rug is ! requir$ size4 ,! "u side %\ld be f9i%$ (f z neatly z ! "r1 or upp] side4 ,m>y1 :5 n mak+ a design1 sew ! rags toge!r z if = weav+ c>pet4 ,:5 cro*et+ circul> rugs1 occasionally /ret* ! outside r[ to prev5t ! rug f curl+ up at edges :5 f9i%$1 z x w\ld be apt to d if too tightly cro*et$4 ,if necess>y1 occasionally add an extra /it*4 ,avoid also cro*et+ x too loosely1 z x w\ld !n appe> l a ruffle4 ,! advantage ( cro*et+ ov] a heavy cord is t ! "w may be easily drawn up m tightly if too lose4 ,,*apt] ,,xii4 ,,m>y ,,imitates ,,navajo ,,blankets4 ,on h] return f an aft]noon sp5t at ,pr(essor ,s*midt's1 ,m>y rem>k$ to ,aunt ,s>ah1 ,= ! fir/ "t 9 my life ,i h an orig9al idea6 ,d tell me *ild1 :at x is6 ,! ',new ,colonial' rag rugs we h lately f9i%$ are f9e1 b ,i'd j love to h a ,navajo blanket l ^? own$ by ,pr(essor ,s*midt2 & ,i int5d to make a rag rug 9 imitation ( 8 ,navajo blanket4 ,yes1 answ]$ h] ,aunt1 ,i h always greatly admir$ !m myself1 especially ! l>ge gray "o :i* cov]s ! ,pr(essor's own *air 9 ! libr>y4 ,! ,pr(essor br\ght !m ) him :5 he return$ f ',cutl]'s ,ran*' at ,rociada1 ne> ,las ,vegas1 ,new ,mexico1 :]e he visit$ 8 nephew1 poor ,raymond1 or r1 ,i %\ld say1 =tunate ,raymond1 an only *ild ( ! ,pr(essor's si/]4 ,a quiet1 /udi\s boy1 he graduat$ at ! head ( 8 class at an e>ly age1 b he inh]it$ ! weak lungs ( 8 fa!r1 :o di$ ( consumption4 ,raymond 0 a lovable boy1 ) a fund ( dry humor & wit--! idol ( 8 "m1 :o1 tak+ ! advice ( a speciali/1 accompani$ h] boy1 z a la/ resort1 to ,new ,mexico1 :]e1 p>tly ow+ to 8 det]m9ation to get well1 prop] food & daily rides on ! mesa1 on ! back ( 8 little p9to pony1 he rega9$ p]fect heal?1 & today is well1 happily m>ri$ & liv+ 9 ,pasad5a1 ,cali=nia1 s ,i h be5 told by ,frau ,s*midt1 :o de>ly loves ! boy4 ,b ,m>y1 =give an old woman = rambl+ away f ! subject 9 :i* y are int]e/$--,navajo blankets4 ,ev] s9ce we plann$ to make a rug ) a swa/ika 9 ! c5tre1 ,i h be5 try+ to evolve f my bra9 7& y\r ,uncle ,john says my bump ( inv5tiv5ess is abnormally l>ge7 a ,navajo rag rug = ! floor ( ! room y int5d to furni% z ,ralph's d51 9 ! home y are plann+4 ,well1 my de>1 a wood5 cro*et hook 9 y\r deft f+]s w be ! magic w& :i* w p]=m a miracle & trans=m into ,navajo blankets su* v commonplace articles z y\r disc>d$ gray eid]d[n kimona1 & a pair ( y\r ,uncle's old gray tr\s]s1 :i* h already be5 wa%$ & ripp$ by ,sibylla1 to be us$ = mak+ c>pet rags4 ,^!1 comb9$ ) ! gray skirt ,i he>d y say _h outliv$ its day ( usefulness1 w furni% ! backgr\nd ( ! rug4 ,! six triangles 9 ! c5tre ( ! rug1 also light] /ripes at ea* end ( ! rug1 we w make ( t old l95 *air-cov] & y\r fad$ l95 skirt1 :i* y said ,i might use = c>pet rags2 &1 %\ld m mat]ial be ne$$1 ,i h "s old1 gray wool5 und]we> 9 my pat* bag1 a gray-:ite1 simil> to ! real ,navajo4 ,! r[s ( black ) :i* we %all outl9e ! triangles may be made f ^? old1 black1 silk-lisle hose y gave me1 by cutt+ !m r\nd & r\nd 9 "o cont9u\s /rip4 ,heavy clo? %\ld be cut 9 v n>r[ /rips4 ,sibylla w d t nicely2 h] h&s are m us$ to h&l+ l>ge1 heavy %e>s ?an are y\rs4 ,! l95-lawn skirt y may cut 9 /rips ab\t ?ree-f\r?s ( an in* 9 wid?1 z t mat]ial is q ?94 ,i w\ld sew rags ( "o color toge!r l c>pet rags1 n lapp+ ! ends m ?an necess>y to hold !m toge!r4 ,! rug w be rev]sible1 bo? sides be+ exactly alike :5 f9i%$4 ,i %\ld make ! rug ab\t fifty-?ree /it*es across4 ,?is w require ab\t six & "o-f\r? y>ds ( c>pet rags1 :5 sew$ toge!r1 to cro*et once across4 ,i ?9k x w\ld be wise to cut all rags ( diff]5t weight mat]ials be=e comm5c+ to cro*et ! rug1 s !y may be well mix$ ?r\gh4 ,i w assi/ y ) ! "w at odd mom5ts1 & 9 a %ort "t ! rug w be f9i%$4 ,! rug1 :5 f9i%$1 0 truly a "w ( art1 & repres5t$ _m h\rs ( labor & ?\ght4 ,b ,m>y consid]$ x v fasc9at+ "w1 & 0 delight$ ) ! result ( h] labor--a rug ! exact imitation ( "o ( ! ,pr(essor's g5u9e ,indian ,navajo blankets1 ! "w ( h] own h&s1 & )\t ! exp5diture ( a p5ny4 ,m>y rem>k$3 ,i d n ?9k all ! triangles 9 my rug are ! exact size ( ! pap] patt]n y made me1 ,aunt ,s>ah4 ,! two 9 ! c5tre appe> l>g] ?an ! o!rs4 ,well1 rem>k$ h] ,aunt1 if y exam9e closely ! blankets own$ by ,pr(essor ,s*midt1 y w f9d ! on ! ones wov5 by ,navajo ,indians are n ( an equal size4 ',tis said ,navajo blankets & ,s]apes w become sc>ce & high] 9 price 9 ! future1 on acc\nt ( ! num]\s "y ,indians :o h be5 educat$ & :o pref] o!r occupations to t ( weav+ blankets1 z did _! =efa!rs2 & ! pres5t di/urbance 9 ,mexico w c]ta9ly int]f]e ) ! cont9uance ( ?is indu/ry = a "t4 ,illu/ration3 ,,imitation ,,( ,,navajo ,,blanket ,illu/ration3 ,,rug ,,) ,,design ,m>y1 :ile y h be5 plann+ y\r ,navajo rug1 ,i h be5 ?9k+ h[ we may make a v attractive z well z useful rug4 ,y rememb]1 we c\ld n decide :at use to make ( y\r old1 tan crav5ette /ormcoat8 ,i h be5 ?9k+ we might use ?is1 :5 cut into c>pet rags1 = ! pr9cipal "p ( ! rug1 & t old1 g>net m]9o bl\se wai/ might be cut & us$ = ! f\r corn]s ( a rug1 & we might h gay /ripes 9 ! c5tre ( ! rug to =m a sort ( design1 & also put gay /ripes at ea* end ( ! rug4 ,& y might cro*et a rug1 pla9 ',hit or ,miss1' ( r bright-color$ rags4 ,yes1 said ,m>y1 ,i ?9k ,i w cro*et a swa/ika 9 ! c5tre ( a rug1 z y sugge/1 ( bright orange1 outl9$ ) black1 & a /ripe ( orange edg$ ) black at ea* end ( ! rug to mat* ! c5tre4 ,don't y ?9k t w\ld be pretty1 ,aunt ,s>ah8 ,illu/ration3 ,,hit-,,or-,,miss ,,rug ,,) ,,swa/ika ,,c5tre ,yes inde$1 b ,m>y1 don't y ?9k ! swa/ika w\ld %[ m di/9ctly on a rug ) a pla9 backgr\nd8 ,p]haps x w\ld1 repli$ ,m>y1 b ,i ?9k ,i'll cro*et "o ( v gayly-color$ rags1 ) a swa/ika 9 ! c5tre4 ,illu/ration3 ,a ,,pray] ,,rug ,,( ,,silk ,,scraps4 ,aunt ,s>ah1 said ,m>y1 d tell me h[ t pretty little rug compos$ ( silk scraps is made4 ,oh1 t silk rug2 'twas giv5 me by ,aunt ,cornelia1 :o f9i%$ x :ile "h on a visit f ,new ,york4 ,i nev] saw ano!r l x1 & x has be5 greatly admir$4 ,al?\gh possess$ ( an ord9>y am\nt ( pati5ce1 ,i don't ?9k ,i'll ev] make "o = myself4 ,i don't admire knitt$ rugs ( any description1 nei!r d ,i c>e = braid$ rugs4 ,i ?9k ! cro*et$ ones pretti]4 ,b1 ,m>y1 ?is small silk rug is easily made %\ld y c>e to h "o4 ,i w comm5ce knitt+ "o = y at once4 ,y w !n f9d a use = ! box ( bright-color$ silks y possess1 _m ( :i* are q too small to be us$ 9 any o!r mann]4 ,pr(essor ,s*midt calls ?is a ',pray] ,rug4' ,he said3 ',?is rug1 fa%ion$ ( v>i\s bright-hu$ silks ( orange1 purple & crimson1 a bright maze ( ri* colors1 )\t any recognizable figure or design1 rem9ds me ( ! description ( ! ',pray] ,c>pet' or rugs ( ! ,mohamm$ans4 ,!y are compos$ ( ri*-hu$ silks ( purple1 ruby & amb]4 ',tis said _! delicacy ( %ade is m>vel\s & 0 sugge/$ by ! mead[s ( v>iegat$ fl[]s4' ,b ?is is a digression2 y wi%$ directions = mak+ ! rug4 ,use t9y scraps ( v>i\s bright-hu$ silks1 velvets & sat9s1 cut ab\t #c-a_/b in*es long & ab\t "o-half in* 9 wid?4 ,ends %\ld always be cut slant+ or bias2 nev] /raight4 ,all y w require besides ! silk scraps1 w be a ball ( common cord or tw9e1 or save all cord :i* comes ti$ ar\nd packages1 z ,i d1 & use t & two ord9>y /eel knitt+ ne$les4 ,:5 mak+ h] rug1 ,aunt ,cornelia knitt$ sev]al /rips a c\ple ( in*es 9 wid? & ! l5g? %e wi%$ ! f9i%$ rug to be4 ,! /rips :5 f9i%$ %e sew$ toge!r ) /rong l95 ?read on ! wrong side ( ! rug4 ,%e comm5c$ ! rug by knitt+ two r[s ( ! tw9e or cord4 7,:5 ,i 0 a girl we call$ ?is common knitt+ 'g>t] /it*4'7 ,!n1 :5 comm5c+ to knit ?ird r[1 slip (f fir/ /it* onto y\r o!r ne$le2 knit "o /it*1 !n lay "o ( ! t9y scraps ( silk across or betwe5 ! two ne$les2 knit "o /it* ) ! cord4 ,?is holds ! silk 9 position4 ,!n fold or turn "o end ( silk back on ! o!r piece ( silk & knit "o /it* ( cord to hold !m 9 place1 always keep+ silk on "o side1 on ! top ( rug1 z ?is rug is n rev]sible4 ,cont9ue 9 ?is mann] until "o r[ is f9i%$4 ,!n knit once across pla9 ) cord1 & = next r[ lay silk scraps 9 & knit z be=e4 ,always knit "o r[ ( ! cord across pla9 aft] knitt+ 9 scraps ( silk1 z do+ ?is holds !m firmly 9 position4 ,( c\rse1 ,m>y1 y w use judgm5t & ta/e 9 comb9+ light & d>k1 bright & dull colors4 ,also1 d n use sev]al scraps ( velvet toge!r4 ,use velvet1 silk & sat9 alt]nately4 ,%\ld any scraps ( silk be long] ?an o!rs aft] knitt+1 trim (f ev5ly s all w be ( uni=m size4 ,:5 h] rug 0 f9i%$1 ,aunt ,cornelia spread x1 wrong side upp]mo/1 on an unus$ table1 cov]$ x ) a ?ick boil$ pa/e1 compos$ ( fl\r & wat]1 all[$ x to dry ?or\ghly1 !n l9$ ! rug ) a heavy piece ( d5im4 ,?is 0 done to prev5t ! rug f curl+ up at edges1 & caus$ x to lie flat on floor2 b ,i ?9k ,i %\ld pref] j a firm l9+ or f\ndation ( heavy burlap or d5im4 ,?ank y1 ,aunt ,s>ah1 = y\r explicit directions4 ,i _c fail to "k j h[ to knit a silk rug1 %\ld ,i ev] c>e to d s4 ,i ?9k ! "w w\ld be simply fasc9at+4 ,,*apt] ,,xiii4 ,,! ,,girls' ,,campfire1 ,,organiz$ ,,by ,,m>y4 ,"o day 9 e>ly ,june1 :5 all nature seem$ agl[ ) happ9ess1 we f9d ,m>y e>ne/ly discuss+ ) ,elizabe? ,s*midt ! prosaic1 humdrum life ( _m ( ! c\ntry girls1 daught]s ( well-to-d f>m]s 9 ! vic9ity4 ,i wi%1 said ,m>y1 wr9kl+ h] =ehead ?\ghtfully1 ,i c\ld ?9k ( "s new int]e/ to introduce into _! lives2 "s way ( broad5+ _! outlook2 any?+ to br+ m happ9ess into _! commonplace daily toil2 some?+ good & helpful = !m to ?9k ab\t4 ,all at once ,m>y1 :o 0 n usually demon/rative1 clapp$ h] h&s1 laugh$ gleefully & said3 ,i h x1 ,elizabe?4 ,! v ?+6 ,suppose we />t a 'girls' campfire1' "r "h 9 ! c\ntry8 ,i don't ?9k we %all h any tr\ble to organize4 ,& y1 because y und]/& all ab\t x1 w be ! ,gu>dian1 said ,elizabe?4 ,at fir/ ,m>y demurr$1 b1 ov]come by ,elizabe?'s plead+1 f9ally gave a reluctant cons5t4 ,!y !n made out a li/ ( ! girls !y ?\ght might be will+ to jo91 ,m>y promis+ to write at once = a h&book4 ,!y sep>at$1 ,elizabe? to call to see ! girls1 & ,m>y to int]view _! p>5ts4 ,_! ef=ts 7 rew>d$ ) surpris+ly gratify+ results1 = _m ( ! girls _h read ab\t ! ,campfire ,girls & 7 anxi\s to become memb]s4 99 99 99 99 99 ,"o aft]noon1 sev]al weeks lat]1 _h y gone into ! old apple or*>d1 at ! f>m1 y w\ld h se5 ?irte5 eag] "y girls1 rang+ 9 age f f\rte5 to sixte51 li/5+ int5tly to ,m>y1 :o 0 tell+ !m ab\t ! ,campfire ,girls4 ,:at %e told !m 0 some?+ l ?is3 ,n[ girls1 we are go+ to h a good "t4 ,"s ( our good times w be play & "s "w4 ,:5 y jo91 y w become a ',wood ,ga!r]1' & aft] ?ree mon?s' successful "w1 if y h met c]ta9 qualifications1 y w be promot$ to ! rank ( ',fire ,mak]4' ,lat] on1 :5 y come to realize :at x means to be a ',tor* ,be>]1' y w be put 9 t rank4 ,! fir/ law :i* y le>n to foll[ is "o :i* y mu/ apply to y\r daily life4 ,x is3 ,seek beauty1 give s]vice1 pursue k1 be tru/wor?y1 hold on to heal?1 glorify "w1 be happy4 ',! ,camp ,fire' has meant s mu* to girls ,i h kn[n1 = _! bett]m5t1 & has be5 s helpful 9 _m ways1 y surely w nev] regret becom+ a memb] ( ! organization1 or be any?+ b happy if y keep _! laws4 ,!re w be no dues1 except :at is collect$ = good times1 & no exp5se except ! co/ ( y\r c]emonial co/ume1 epaulettes & honor beads4 ,! latt] are q inexp5sive4 ,! honors are divid$ into sev]al classes1 & = ea* honor a bead is giv5 z a symbol ( y\r "w4 ,a special color$ bead is giv5 = ea* class4 ,we %all meet ab\t once e week4 ,! mon?ly meet+ is call$ ! ',c\ncil ,fire4' ,i w tell y lat] ab\t ! ',wohelo' c]emony4 ,by ! way1 girls1 ',wohelo' /&s = "w1 heal? & love4 ,y see1 ! ^w is compos$ ( ! fir/ two lett]s ( ea* ^w4 ,! girls appe>$ to be greatly int]e/$1 & ,m>y felt v mu* enc\rag$4 ,"s ( ! girls left to talk x ov] ) ! homefolks1 :ile o!rs1 wi%+ to le>n m ( ! organisation1 pli$ ,m>y ) num]\s que/ions4 ,f9ally1 9 desp]ation1 %e said3 ,girls1 ,i w read y ! foll[+ f ! ',camp ,fire ,girls' ,h&book1 :i* ,i receiv$ ?is morn+3 ',! purpose ( ?is organization is to %[ t ! common ?+s ( daily life are ! *ief means ( beauty1 romance & adv5ture2 to aid 9 ! =m+ ( habits mak+ = heal? & vigor1 ! out-(-door habit & ! out-(-door _s2 to devise ways ( measur+ & creat+ /&>ds to woman's "w1 & to give girls ! opportunity to le>n h[ to keep /ep1 to le>n team "w1 ?r\gh do+ x2 to help girls & wom5 s]ve ! community1 ! l>g] home1 9 ! same way !y h always s]v$ ! individual home2 to give /atus & social recognition to ! k ( ! "m1 & ?us re/ore ! intimate relation%ip ( mo!rs & daught]s to ea* o!r4' ,well1 girls1 said ,m>y1 z %e laid aside ! book1 ,i ?9k y all und]/& :at a b5efit ?is w be to y1 & ,i w d all 9 my p[] to help y girls1 :ile ,i am at ! f>m ?is summ]4 ,x is too late to tell y any m today4 ,! in=mation ,i h giv5 y w suffice = ! pres5t4 ,?ree *e]s = our ,camp ,fire6 :i* w be "u way 9 two mon?s1 ,i tru/4 99 99 99 99 99 ,! memb]s ( ,%awnee ,camp ,fire held _! fir/ ,c\ncil ,fire1 or ,c]emonial ,meet+1 ! second week 9 ,july4 ,! girls1 all deeply int]e/$1 work$ h>d to secure honors :i* 7 aw>d$ = engag+ 9 dome/ic duties well kn[n to ! home1 = /udy+ & obs]v+ ! rules ( hygi5e & sanitation1 & = le>n+ & a*ievem5ts 9 v>i\s ways4 ,!y held weekly meet+s & /udi$ dilig5tly to w9 ! rank ( ,fire ,mak]4 ,a girl1 :5 %e jo9s1 becomes a ,wood ,ga!r]2 %e !n receives a silv] r+4 ,! weeks pass swiftly by1 & x is "t = ano!r ,camp ,fire4 ,! girls select$ z _! meet+ place = ?is occasion f>m] ,druck5mull]'s pea* or*>d1 to :i* !y walk$1 a di/ance ( ab\t ?ree miles f ! home ( ,elizabe? ,s*midt4 ,!y left ab\t two o'clock 9 ! aft]noon1 int5d+ to return home be=e nightfall1 a good "t be+ anticipat$1 z !y took ) !m lun* & mat]ials = a corn-roa/4 ,! pea* or*>d 9 "q1 cov]+ _m acres1 0 situat$ at ! foot ( a l[ hill4 ,betwe5 ! two fl[$ an en*ant+1 fairy-l /ream1 ! cultivat$ pea* or*>d on "o side1 & on ! opposite side ! =e/-l hill1 cov]$ ) an abundance ( wild fl[]s4 ,:5 ! aft]noon set = ! ,c\ncil ,fire arriv$1 _h y happ5$ to meet ! fifte5 m]ry1 *att]+ girls1 accompani$ by two old] girls1 ,m>y & ,lucy ,robb9s 7! c\ntry s*ool tea*]71 z *ap]ones1 w5d+ _! way to ! or*>d1 y1 )\t a d\bt1 w\ld h smil$ & a "q might naturally h aris5 reg>d+ _! sanity4 ,!y c]ta9ly possess$ intellig5t faces1 b :y ^? que]-%ap$ ,indian dresses8 ,& su* an awkw>d l5g? = a "y girl's dress6 ,& :y 0 _! hair all worn hang+ 9 "o braid ov] ea* %\ld]1 ) a b& ov] ! =ehead8 ,:y s _m /r+s ( gaudy beads ar\nd _! necks8 ,^! que/ions may all be answ]$ 9 "o s+le s5t5ce3 ,! girls are dress$ 9 ,c]emonial ,co/ume4 ,illu/ration3 ,,elizabe? ,,s*midt ,,laugh+ ,,wat] ,a great _m delays along ! way 7 caus$ by girls ask+ ! names ( ! diff]5t wild fl[]s & we$s !y notic$ 9 pass+4 ,"o ( ! girls /opp$ to exam9e a prickly-look+ plant ab\t two feet high1 ) little1 blue fl[]s gr[+ along ! /em1 & ask$ if any "o knew ! "n ( x4 ,!y 7 ab\t to look x up 9 a small ,fl[] ,guide own$ by "o ( ! girls1 :5 "s "o said3 ,:y1 t is a we$ call$ ',vip]s ,b\gloss1' ,!y also f\nd c>d9al fl[]1 ?orn apple1 monkey fl[] & jewel-we$ 9 abundance1 wild sunfl[]1 g9s5g1 e>ly gold5 rod1 ,joe-pie-we$1 m>%all[1 black coho% & purple loose-trifle4 ,! girls also notic$ v>i\s birds4 ,on a tall tree "o ( ! girls espi$ a rose-brea/$ ,grosbeak1 r>e 9 ?is "p ( ,bucks ,c\nty4 ,!y all /opp$ & wat*$ = a %ort "t a :ite-belli$ ,nut-hat*4 ,! girls 7 />tl$ z a ,sc>let ,tang] flew pa/ to jo9 8 mate1 & !y at la/ rea*$ _! r5dezv\s1 ! or*>d4 ,by half-pa/ ?ree !y 7 all seat$ 9 a circle wait+ = ! c]emonies to beg94 ,m>y ,midleton1 _! ,gu>dian1 /epp$ to ! front1 say+3 ,sunfl[]1 light ! fire4 ,sunfl[]1 ?r\gh sev]al mon?s ( daily atta9m5t1 _h become a ,fire-mak] & 0 v pr\d ( ! ,fire-mak]'s bracelet %e 0 entitl$ to we>4 ,sunfl[] 0 giv5 t "n because %e always look$ on ! bright side ( ev]y?+2 %e look$ l a sunfl[]1 too1 ) h] tann$ face & light1 curly hair4 ,all ! girls _h symbolical names giv5 !m4 ,l>k 0 s nam$ because ( h] sweet voice & because %e lov$ to s+2 ,sweet ,too?1 on acc\nt ( h] love = c&y2 ,quick ,silv]1 because %e 0 quick1 bright & witty2 ,great ,buffalo1 a girl :o 0 v /rong2 ,elizabe? ,s*midt1 ,laugh+ ,wat]1 s nam$ because %e laugh$ & giggl$ at ev]ybody & ev]y?+2 ,babbl+ ,brook1 because x seem$ an utt] impossibility = h] to /op talk+2 ,burr1 because %e /icks to ideas & fri5ds2 ,fai?1 quiet & res]v$2 ,comet1 comes sudd5ly & br+s a lot ( light2 ,black ,hawk1 always eag] at fir/1 b incl9$ to let h] eag]ness we> (f3 ,pocahontas1 because %e nev] c hurry2 ,g+] ,foot1 a fi]y temp]1 ,gypsy1 s nam$ on acc\nt ( h] black hair2 ,bright ,eyes1 = h] bright1 blue eyes2 ,ra9b[1 = h] _m ways1 & because %e is pretty4 ,z ,sunfl[] took ! mat*es & knelt by ! pile ( wood & light$ ! fire1 %e recit$ ! ,ode to ! ,fire3 ,oh1 ,fire6 ,long ye>s ago1 :5 our fa!rs f\ght ) great bea/s1 y 7 _! protector4 ,f ! cruel cold ( w9t] y sav$4 ,:5 !y ne$$ food1 y *ang$ ! fle% ( bea/s into savory meat = !m4 ,?r\gh all ages y\r my/]i\s flame has be5 a symbol ( ! ,great ,_s to !m4 ,tonight we light ?is fire 9 remembrance ( ! ,great ,_s ,:o gave y to u4 ,!n ! girls sang ! *ant or *ant$3 ,wohelo = aye1 ,wohelo = aye1 ,wohelo = aye1 ,wohelo = "w1 ,wohelo = heal?1 ,wohelo1 ,wohelo = love4 ,!n !y recit$ ! ,wood-ga!r]'s ,desire3 ,x is my desire to be a ,campfire ,girl & keep ! law ( ! ,camp ,fire1 :i* is ',to ,seek ,beauty1 ,give ,s]vice1 ,pursue ,k1 ,be ,tru/wor?y1 ,hold onto ,heal?1 ,glorify ,"w1 ,be ,happy1' ,none _h yet atta9$ ! highe/ rank1 t ( ,tor* ,be>]1 won by /ill great] a*ievem5t1 ! ,camp hav+ be5 organiz$ s rec5tly4 ,_! motto 0 ,! light :i* has be5 giv5 to me1 ,i desire to pass undimm$ to o!rs4 ,gypsy1 ! secret>y1 !n read ! ,c\nt = ! la/ meet+ & call$ ! roll1 & ! girls h&$ 9 ! li/ ( honors !y _h won 9 ! la/ mon?4 ,"s amus$ !mselves play+ games1 :ile o!rs ga!r$ m wood4 ,at five o'clock ! corn & :ite & sweet potatoes 7 9 ! fire roa/+4 ,a jolly circle ( girls ar\nd ! fire 7 busily engag$ toa/+ ,we9]s = ! fea/1 :i* 0 f9ally pron\nc$ ready to be p>tak5 (4 ,! hungry girls fell to & ev]y?+ eatable disappe>$ z if by magic2 & la/1 b n lea/1 0 ! toa/+ ( m>%mall[s1 spe>$ on ! po9ts ( long1 two-prong$ /icks 7brok5 f ne>-by trees71 :i* 7 held ov] ! fire until ! m>%mall[s turn$ a delicate color4 ,:5 ev]y?+ _h be5 eat51 ) ! exception ( sev]al c>dbo>d boxes1 corn cobs & husks1 ! girls quickly cle>$ up4 ,!n1 seat$ ar\nd ! fire1 told :at !y knew ( ,indian leg5ds & folklore4 ,notic+ ! sun sl[ly s9k+ 9 ! ,we/1 !y quickly ga!r$ toge!r _! belong+s & />t$ homew>d s++1 ,my ,c\ntry1 'tis ( ,!e1 ,sweet ,l& ( ,lib]ty4 ,?us broke up ! second ,c\ncil ,fire1 & 9 ! he>t ( ea* girl 0 ! ?\ght ( h[ mu* ! ,campfire 0 help+ !m to love ,god & ,8 works4 ,,*apt] ,,xiv4 ,,m>y ,,makes ,,violet ,,& ,,rose ,,leaf ,,beads4 ,aunt ,s>ah1 exclaim$ ,m>y "o day1 y promis$ to tell me exactly h[ y made ^? ',rose ,beads' y h4 ,yes1 my de>1 & y mu/ make ! beads be=e ! ,june roses are gone4 ,! process is v simple4 ,if y w\ld h !m v sweet1 get ! petals ( ! mo/ fragrant roses4 ,i us$ petals ( ! old-fa%ion$1 p9k 'hundr$ leaf' & 'blu% roses4' ,ga!r a quantity1 = y w ne$ !m all4 ,gr9d !m to a pulp 9 ! food *opp]1 repeat sev]al times & place ! pulp & juice into an iron kettle or pan4 ,?is turns ! pulp black1 :i* no?+ b an iron kettle w d2 cook1 & :5 ! consi/5cy ( d\gh x is ready to mold into beads4 ,take a bit ( ! d\gh1 aga9 z l>ge z ! size y wi% y\r beads to be :5 f9i%$1 z !y %r9k 9 size :5 dri$1 & make !m ( uni=m size1 or l>g] ones = ! c5tre ( ! necklace1 z y pref]4 ,roll 9 ! palms ( y\r h&s1 until p]fectly r\nd1 /ick a p9 ?r\gh ea* bead1 !n /ick ! p9s into a bake bo>d4 ,be c>eful ! bead does n t\* ! bo>d1 z t w\ld spoil its %ape4 ,all[ ! beads to rema9 until p]fectly dry4 ,if !y are to h a dull f9i%1 leave z !y are4 ,if y wi% to poli% !m1 take a t9y piece ( vasel9e on ! palm ( ! h& & rub !m betwe5 ! palms until ! vasel9e is absorb$4 ,!n /r+ !m on a l95 ?read4 ,keep 9 a clos$ box to pres]ve _! fragrance4 ,^? ,i %[$ y1 ,m>y1 ,i made _m ye>s ago1 & ! sc5t ( ! roses cl+s 'r\nd !m /ill4' ,did y "k1 ,m>y1 t beads may be made f ! petals ( ! common wild blue violet 9 exactly ! same mann] z !y are made f rose leaves8 ,no1 inde$1 b ,i don't ?9k ! mak+ ( beads f ! petals ( roses & violets z wond]ful z ! beads :i* y raise 9 ! g>d54 ,^? %9y1 pe>l-l se$s or beads ( silv]y-gray1 call$ ',job's ,te>s1' :i* gr[ on a /alk resembl+ gr[+ corn2 & to ?9k ,pr(essor ,s*midt rais$ ^? :i* ,elizabe? /rung on l95 ?read1 alt]nately ) beads1 = a porti]e 9 _! sitt+-room4 ,yes1 my de>1 ! beads mu/ be pi]c$ be=e !y become h>d2 lat] !y %\ld be poli%$4 ,did y ev] see !m gr[1 ,m>y8 ,! beads or 'te>s' gr[ on a /alk ab\t fifte5 in*es high & f ! bead or 'te>' gr[s a t9y1 gre5 spe> resembl+ oats4 ,!y are odd & ) v little c>e may he gr[n 9 a small g>d54 ,!y c]ta9ly are a curiosity1 said ,m>y4 ,,*apt] ,,xv4 ,,m>y ,,& ,,elizabe? ,,visit ,,sadie ,,s+ma/]4 ,f>m] ,l&is1 happ5+ to m5tion at ! breakfa/ table 8 int5tion ( driv+ ov] to ! ,ax ,h&le ,factory to obta9 wood a%es to use z a f]tiliz]1 8 wife rem>k$1 ,:y n take ,m>y ) y1 ,john8 ,%e c /op at ,s+ma/]'s ) a basket ( c>pet rags = ,sadie4 ,i've be5 want+ to s5d !m ov] = "s "t4 ,turn+ to ,m>y1 %e said3 ,poor little1 crippl$ ,sadie6 ,on acc\nt ( a fall1 :i* injur$ h] sp9e1 :5 a small *ild1 %e has be5 unable to walk = ye>s4 ,%e cuts & sews c>pet rags1 giv5 h] by fri5ds & neighbors1 & f _! sale to a c>pet weav] 9 a ne>-by t[n1 helps h] wid[$ "m eke out h] small income4 ,i'd love to g see h]1 said ,m>y4 ,elizabe? ,s*midt also express$ h] will+ness to g1 :5 ask$1 say+3 ,i am positive "m w add h] contribution to ! c>pet rags = ,sadie1 ,i d pity h] s v mu*4 ,yes1 said ,m>y's ,aunt1 %e is poor & pr\d4 ,%e w n accept *>ity1 s we p]suade h] to take c>pet rags1 z we h m ?an we c possibly use4 ,on rea*+ ! ,s+ma/] cottage1 ! girls alight$ ) _! well-fill$ baskets1 ,m>y's ,uncle driv+ on to ! ,ax ,h&le ,factory1 promis+ to call = ! girls on 8 return4 ,! sad1 br[n eyes ( ,sadie1 too l>ge = h] p9*$1 sall[ face1 %one ) pleasure at sight ( ! two "y girls s ne> h] own age1 & %e smil$ h] delight on exam9+ ! num]\s bright-color$ pat*es br\ght by !m4 ,?9k+ ! pleasure %e s pla9ly %[$ might appe> *ildi% to ! two girls1 %e expla9$3 ,i d get s dreadfully tir$ sew+ toge!r s _m dull homely rags4 ,i %all enjoy mak+ balls ( ^! pretty1 bright colors4 ,sadie1 ,m>y inquir$1 w y ?9k me inquisitive %\ld ,i ask :at ! c>pet weav] pays y = ! rags :5 y h sew$ & w\nd !m into balls8 ,c]ta9ly n1 repli$ ,sadie4 ,f\r c5ts a p\nd is :at he pays me4 ,x takes two ( ^! balls to make a p\nd1 & %e held up a ball %e _h j f9i%$ w9d+4 ,is t all y get8 exclaim$ ,elizabe?4 ,h y ev] made rag rugs8 inquir$ ,m>y4 ,no1 ,i h nev] ev5 se5 "o4 ,are !y any?+ l braid$ mats8 ,yes1 !y are some:at simil> to !m1 b ,i cro*et m9e & ?9k !m pretti]4 ,i h made sev]al1 ) ,aunt ,s>ah's assi/ance4 ,i'll come ov] & tea* y to make !m "o ( ^! days1 %\ld y c>e to le>n1 & ,i'm positive y w f9d ready sale = !m4 ,9 fact1 ,i've sev]al fri5ds 9 ! city :o h admir$ ! ones ,i h1 & w\ld l to buy rugs = ! ,colonial rooms !y are furni%+4 ,sadie1 c y cro*et8 ,oh1 yes4 ,i c d ! pla9 /it* v well4 ,t is all t w be necess>y4 ,y w become v mu* int]e/$ 9 inv5t+ new designs1 x is v fasc9at+ "w1 & x w be m remun]ative ?an sew+ c>pet rags4 ,aunt ,s>ah w s5d y m c>pet rags if y require !m1 & %\ld y wi% dull colors ( blue or p9k1 a small package ( dye w trans=m :ite or light-color$ rags into any desir$ %ade1 to mat* ! furni%+s ( diff]5t rooms4 ,i ?9k ! cro*et$ rugs mu* pretti] ?an ! braid$ ones1 :i* are s popul> 9 ! ',nutt+' pictures1 & ! same pretty %ades may be us$ :5 rugs are cro*et$4 ,:5 ,f>m] ,l&is came = ! girls1 he f\nd !m too busily engag$ talk+ to he> 8 knock at ! door4 ,dur+ ! drive home ,m>y c\ld ?9k & talk ( no?+ b ,sadie ,s+ma/]1 & ! rugs %e _h promis$ to tea* h] to make at an e>ly day4 ,elizabe?1 sc>cely less en?usia/ic1 said3 ,i've a lot ( old ?+s ,i'll give h] to cut up = c>pet rags4 ,rea*+ home1 ,m>y c\ld sc>cely wait an opportunity to tell ,aunt ,s>ah all h] plans = ,sadie's bett]m5t4 ,:5 %e f9ally did tell h] ,aunt1 %e smil$ & said3 ,m>y1 ,i'm n surpris$4 ,y are always plann+ to d a k9d act = "s "o4 ,y rem9d me ( ! l9es1 ',if ,i ,c ,live1' by ,hel5 ,hunt ,jackson4 ,& %e repeat$ ! foll[+ = ,m>y3 ,,if ,i ,,c ,,live4 ,if ,i c live ,to make "s pale face bright] & to give ,a second lu/] to "s te>-dimm$ eye1 ,or e'en imp>t ,"o ?rob ( com=t to an a*+ he>t1 ,or *e] "s wayworn s\l 9 pass+ by2 ,if ,i c l5d ,a /rong h& to ! fall51 or def5d ,! "r aga9/ a s+le envi\s /ra91 ,my life1 ?\gh b>e1 ,p]haps1 ( mu* t seeme? de> & fair ,to u ( e>?1 w n h be5 9 va94 ,! pure/ joy1 ,mo/ ne> to heav51 f> f e>?'s alloy1 ,is bidd+ cl\d give way to sun & %9e2 ,& 'twill be well ,if on t day ( days ! angels tell ,( me1 %e did h] be/ = "o ( ,?9e4 ,,*apt] ,,xvi4 ,,old ,,p>lor ,,made ,,beautiful 7,,mod]niz$74 ,:5 ,john ,l&is came into possession ( ,cle> ,spr+ ,f>m1 :]e 8 "m _h liv$ dur+ h] lifetime1 %e hav+ inh]it$ x f h] fa!r1 ! rooms ( ! old f>m h\se 7 fill$ ) qua9t1 old-fa%ion$ furniture ( e description4 ,aunt ,s>ah1 on com+ to ! f>m to live1 _h giv5 a p]sonal t\* & *e]y1 homelike look to e room 9 ! h\se1 ) "o exception1 ! l>ge1 gloomy1 old-fa%ion$ p>lor1 :i* 0 cold1 *e]less & damp4 ,%e confess$ to ,m>y %e always felt z if ,john's dead-&-gone ance/ors' gho/ly pres5ces inhabit$ ! sil5t room4 ,! w9d[s 7 seldom op5$ to all[ a ray ( sunlight to p5etrate ! dusk ) :i* ! room 0 always envelop$1 except :5 ! regul> weekly sweep+ day arriv$2 :51 aft] be+ c>efully swept & du/$1 x 0 promptly clos$4 ,a room e "o avoid$1 ,aunt ,s>ah 0 v p>ticul> ab\t always hav+ fre% air & sunlight 9 e o!r "p ( ! h\se b 8 "o room4 ,! old fireplace _h be5 bo>d$ up _m ye>s be=e ,aunt ,s>ah's adv5t to ! f>m1 s x c\ld n be us$4 ,"o day ,m>y notic$1 :ile du/+ ! room 7aft] x _h be5 giv5 a ?or\gh sweep+ by ,sibylla1 ,aunt ,s>ah's "o maid s]vant71 t ! small1 _m-pan$ w9d[s fac+ ! ,ea/1 at "o end ( ! p>lor1 :5 op5$1 let 9 a flood ( sun%9e2 & 9 ! ev5+ ^? at ! opposite end ( ! long room gave "o a lovely view ( ! sett+ sun--a f9] picture ?an any pa9t$ by ! h& ( a ma/]4 ,m>y easily p]suad$ h] ,aunt to make "s *anges 9 ! unlivable room4 ,%e sugge/$ t !y consult h] ,uncle ab\t repap]+ & pa9t+ ! room & surprise him ) ! result :5 f9i%$4 ,aunt ,s>ah1 :o nev] did ?+s by halves1 said3 ,m>y1 ,i h long int5d$ 'do+ ov]' ?is room1 b ?\ght x su* a great und]tak+4 ,n[1 ) y\r assi/ance1 ,i %all make a sweep ( ^! old1 antiquat$ heirlooms ( a pa/ g5]ation4 ,?is gre5 c>pet1 ) its gorge\s b\quets ( roses1 we %all h comb9$ ) "o ( br[n & tan 9 ! attic4 ,y\r ,uncle %all take !m ) him :5 he drives to t[n & h !m wov5 into pretty1 s]viceable rugs = ! floor4 ,&1 oh6 ,aunt ,s>ah1 cri$ ,m>y1 d let's h an op5 fireplace4 ,x makes a room s *e]y & 'comfy' :5 ! wea!r gets cold]1 on long w9t] ev5+s1 to h a fire 9 ! grate4 ,i saw "s lovely1 old brass &irons & f5d] 9 ! attic1 & "s brass c&le/icks !re also1 :i* w d nicely = ! mantel %elf ov] ! fireplace4 ,i'll %9e 'em up1 & in/ead ( ?is hide\sly-ugly old wall pap] ) gay-color$ scrawley figures1 ,aunt ,s>ah1 suppose we get an inexp5sive1 pla91 tan felt pap] = drop ceil+ & sep>ate x f ! pap] on ! side wall1 :i* %\ld be a w>m1 yell[-br[n1 ) a n>r[ *e/nut wood mold+4 ,!n ?is dull1 d>k1 gray-blue pa9t$ woodwork2 c\ld any "o imag9e any?+ m hide\sly ugly8 ,x gives me ! 'blues' simply to look at x4 ,c\ld we n h x pa9t$ to imitate *e/nut wood8 ,& don't y ?9k we might pa9t ! floor ar\nd ! edges ( ! rug to imitate ! woodwork8 ,j ?9k ( ^? c5tre panels ( ! door pa9t$ a contra/+ %ade ( pale p9k4 ,! pa9t] :o did ?is "w c]ta9ly 0 an arti/4 ,a fri5d ( m9e 9 ! city1 wi%+ to use rugs in/ead ( c>pets on h] floors1 & n c>+ to g to ! exp5se ( lay+ h>dwood floors1 gave ! old floors a c\ple ( coats ( light lemon1 or /raw-color$ pa9t1 !n /a9$ & gra9$ !m a p]fect imitation ( *e/nut1 at small exp5se4 ,! floors 7 greatly admir$ :5 f9i%$1 & hav+ be5 all[$ to dry ?or\ghly aft] be+ v>ni%$1 prov$ q durable4 ,i w write to my fri5d at once & ask h] exactly h[ h] floors 7 treat$4 ,n[1 ,m>y1 ab\t ?is old-/yle furniture4 ,! old gr&fa!r clock /&+ 9 ! corn]1 at ! upp] end ( ! room1 ,i %\ld l to h rema94 ,x is "o hundr$ & fifty ye>s old & belong$ to my folks1 &1 al?\gh old-fa%ion$1 is highly valu$ by me4 ,( c\rse1 said ,m>y1 we'll c]ta9ly leave t 9 ! room4 ,also1 said ,aunt ,s>ah1 all[ ! old cottage organ & l>ge1 old-fa%ion$ bookcase belong+ to y\r ,uncle to rema94 ,he has frequ5tly spok5 ( mov+ 8 bookcase into ! next room1 :5 he 0 oblig$ to come 9 "h = books1 ( :i* he has q a valuable collection4 ,illu/ration3 ,a-#bd ,se$ ,wrea? ,a-#be ,wax ,fruit ,a-#bf ,old ,p>lor ,mantel ,a-#bg ,old ,clock ,a-#bh ,boquet ( ,hair ,fl[]s ,oh1 said ,m>y1 no ne$ ( t4 ,we w move ,uncle ,john 9 "h1 ne> ! bookcase1 :5 we get our room fix$ up4 ,aunt ,s>ah1 we w leave t old-fa%ion$ table1 also1 ) "o leaf up aga9/ ! wall1 & ?is qua9t1 little1 ru%-bottom$ rock]1 :i* ,i j dote on4 ,:y1 de>1 exclaim$ ,aunt ,s>ah1 !re are sev]al *airs to mat* x 9 ! attic1 :i* y may h :5 y />t h\sekeep+ = y\r v own4 ,&1 laugh+ly1 said h] ,aunt1 !re is ano!r old1 oval1 m>ble-topp$ table 9 ! attic1 conta9+ a l>ge glass case cov]+ a basket ( wax fruit1 :i* y may h4 ,no1 ,aunt ,s>ah1 said ,m>y1 ,i don't believe ,i want ! fruit1 b ,i w accept y\r (f] ( ! table4 ,well1 ,aunt ,s>ah1 ,i "k y won't h ?is old1 black :at-n /&+ 9 ! corn] ( ! room4 ,i d believe x is made ( spools1 /rung on wire1 z supports = ! %elves2 !n all pa9t$ black1 imitation ( ebony1 ,i suppose4 ,x mu/ h be5 made 9 ! ,black ,age1 at ! same "t ! old corn] cupbo>d 0 pa9t$1 z ,uncle ,john told me he scrap$ (f ?ree diff]5t lay]s ( pa9t be=e do+ x ov]1 & "o 0 black4 ,x 0 orig9ally made ( *]ry4 ,x c]ta9ly looks f9e n[1 ) ^? new brass h+es & pretty1 old-fa%ion$ glass knobs4 ,yes1 ,m>y1 repli$ h] ,aunt1 & !re is an old corn] cupbo>d 9 ! attic :i* belong$ to my fa!r1 t y may h1 &1 ) a v little labor & exp5se1 ,ralph c make x look z well z m9e4 ,x has only "o door & m9e possesses two4 ,aunt ,s>ah1 exclaim$ ,m>y1 y are a de>6 ,h[ w ,i ev] repay y = all y\r k9dness to me8 ,by pass+ x on to "s "o else :5 y f9d "s "o ne$+ help1 said ,aunt ,s>ah4 ,su* a collection ( odd ?+s1 ,aunt ,s>ah1 z are on ?is :at-n ,i nev] saw4 ,old ambrotypes & dagu]reotypes ( gone & =gott5 memb]s ( ! 'fre9%(t1' z y sometimes say4 ,i don't believe y "k any ( !m4 ,yes1 ! r$ plu% frame on ! mantel %elf conta9s a picture ( ,john's ,uncle1 a f9e-look+ man1 b he possess$ ',w&]lu/' & has liv$ 9 ,cali=nia = _m ye>s4 ,oh1 y mean ! picture on ! mantel /&+ ne> ^? tw9 gild$ *9a vases1 gay ) r$ & blue pa9t8 ,yes2 & t small *9a & gilt /& ) little b[l & pit*] 0 giv5 me :5 a small *ild4 ,suppose ,i br+ a basket & we w fill x ) articles f ! mantel & :at-n1 said ,m>y1 & c>ry !m all to ! attic1 until y h a rummage sale "s day4 ,we'll burn ^! 'ev]la/+' & '/raw' fl[]s1 & pampas grass1 & ?is l>ge apple /uck full ( cloves4 ,"h is a small *9a dog & a little *9a basket ) a plait$ *9a h&le decorat$ ) gilt1 & t9y1 p9k-t9t$ *9a roses4 ,& ^! l>ge1 glass m>bles conta9+ little silv] eagles inside2 also ?is small1 spun-glass %ip & blue-&-p9k-/rip$ glass pipe4 ,aunt ,s>ah1 "s ( y\r ance/ors mu/ h att5d$ a glass bl[]s' exhibition 9 ye>s pa/4 ,?is bran* ( :ite coral1 ^! l>ge snail %ells 7:5 a *ild ,i rememb] hold+ !m to my e> to he> a noise resembl+ ! ro> ( ! ocean71 & ?is small basket1 fa%ion$ ( twigs & t5drils ( grape v9e1 !n dipp$ 9 r$ seal+ wax1 c]ta9ly is a good imitation ( coral1 & ?is plate1 conta9+ a m9iature %ip compos$ ( gre5 po/age /amps1 we w place 9 y\r corn] cupbo>d4 ,&1 ,aunt ,s>ah1 ,i suppose ?is deep1 glass-cov]$ picture frame conta9+ a b\quet ( hair fl[]s1 mo/ wond]fully & fe>fully made1 0 consid]$ a "w ( art 9 days pa/ & gone1 z 0 also ! cresc5t 9 a frame on ! opposite side ( ! room1 compos$ ( fl[]s made ( v>i\s se$s ( gra9 & g>d5 vegetables4 ,^? daisies1 made ( cucumb] se$s ) gra9s ( r$ corn = c5tres1 & ^? made ( t9y gra9s ( popcorn ) a wat]melon se$ 9 c5tre1 are cute4 ,! latt] look l brea/p9s ) a circle ( pe>ls ar\nd ! edge4 ,& ?is glass case on ! table1 conta9+ a :ite cross1 cov]$ ) wax tube roses1 ivy leaves & fu*sias droop+ f ! arms ( ! cross1 sp>kl+ ) diamond du/6 ,! b& ( gre5 *5ille ar\nd its base mat*es ! mat und]nea?1 compos$ ( gre5 zephyr ( diff]5t %ades1 knitt$1 !n ravel$ to imitate moss1 ,i suppose2 &1 no d\bt1 ?is m>ble-topp$ table has /ood "h = fifty ye>s1 9 ?is same spot1 = ! express purpose ( hold+ ?is beautiful 787 "w ( art4 ,! hair fl[]s & ! se$ wrea? 7 made by ,john's si/]1 repli$ ,aunt ,s>ah4 ,aunt ,s>ah1 exclaim$ ,m>y1 ,i've an orig9al idea4 ,?is oval1 m>ble-topp$ table has su* /rong1 solid legs ( black walnut1 suppose we remove ! m>ble slab & h a l>ge1 circul> top made ( wood at ! plan+ mill8 ,wait2 ,i'll get my tape measure4 ,ab\t ?irty-two in*es 9 diamet] w d4 ,! new top we %all /a9 to mat* ! walnut frame1 & x c\ld be easily fa/5$ to ! table ) a c\ple ( screws2 &1 aft] ! m>ble top has be5 well sc\r$1 we'll use x 9 ! kit*5 z a bake bo>d on :i* to roll out pie cru/4 ,h] ,aunt z usual acquiesc$ to all ,m>y's sugge/ions4 ,y're a de>1 ,aunt ,s>ah6 exclaim$ ,m>y1 z %e gave h] a hug1 & ,i'll embroid] big1 yell[ daisies ) br[n c5tres ( ,fr5* knots on gray l95 = a new table cov]4 ,won't !y look j sweet8 ,yes1 ,m>y1 & ,i'll buy a l>ge1 new lamp ) a pretty %ade1 z ,i feel sure y\r ,uncle w l to sit "h ev5+s to read 8 pap]s & f>m j\rnals4 ,& don't =get ! ,%r9]s' little magaz9e1 ,! ,cresc5t1 :i* amuses him s greatly4 ,aunt ,s>ah1 ,i d wi% ^? /iff1 />*y-look+1 blue-:ite ,nott+ham lace curta9s at ! w9d[s _h gr[n yell[ ) age4 ,!y w\ld be ev] s mu* pretti] & s(t] look+1 & !y are su* a pretty1 neat design1 too4 ,oh6 repli$ h] ,aunt1 t may be easily rem$i$4 ,i'll j dip !m into a little weak liquid c(fee & t w give !m a creamy t9t1 & take out ! /iffness4 ,n[1 said ,m>y1 :at %all we d ) ^! /iff1 ugly1 hairclo?-cov]$ *airs & s(a8 ,:y1 repli$ ,aunt ,s>ah1 we %all buy cretonne or art clo?1 9 pretty %ades ( br[n & tan or gre51 to h>monize ) ! wall pap]1 & make slip cov]s = !m all4 ,we c\ld nev] ?9k ( disp5s+ ) ! s(a4 ,x is a v important article ( furniture 9 ,g]man h\seholds4 ,! ho/ess usually gives ! p]son ( greate/ di/9ction among h] gue/s ! place ( honor beside h] on ! s(a4 ,^! *airs h su* /rong1 well-made1 mahogany frames x w\ld be a pity n to use !m4 ,n[1 cont9u$ ,m>y1 ab\t ! pictures on ! wall4 ,c't we consign !m all to ! attic8 ,we might use "s ( ! frames4 ,i'll contribute unfram$ copies ( ',! ,angelus' & ',! ,glean]s1' by ,millet2 & ,i ?9k !y w\ld fit into ^! pla9 mahogany frames :i* conta9 ! v old-fa%ion$ set ( pictures nam$ respectively ',! ,lov]s1' ',! ,decl>ation1' ',! ,lov]s' ,qu>rel' & ',! ,m>riage4' ,!y con/itute a regul> art gall]y4 ,i'll use a c\ple ( ! frames = "s small ,colonial & apple blossom pictures ,i h1 t ,i j love1 by ,wallace ,nutt+4 ,m9e are all unfram$2 ',maid5 ,rev]ies1' ',a ,canopi$ ,ro(' & a ',ton ( ,bloom1' ,i ?9k are sweet4 ,^? bran*es ( apple trees1 cov]$ ) a mass ( natural-look+ p9k blossoms1 are exquisite4 ,yes1 rem>k$ ,aunt ,s>ah1 !y look exactly l our old ,baldw91 ,w9esap & ,cid] apple trees 9 ! old1 s\? mead[ 9 ! ,spr+4 ,&1 ,m>y1 we'll disc>d ^? two *romos1 popul> a half c5tury ago1 ( two beautiful *]ubs call$ respectively1 ',wide ,awake' & ',fa/ ,asleep1' giv5 z premiums to a popul> magaz9e4 ,i don't rememb] if ! magaz9e 0 ',godey's1' ',pet]son's' or ',home ,que5'2 !y h good1 pla91 mahogany frames :i* we c use4 ,&1 ,aunt ,s>ah1 said ,m>y1 we c cut out ! p>tition 9 ?is l>ge1 black-walnut frame1 conta9+ li?ograph pictures ( ,g5]al ,george ,wa%+ton1 '! ,fa!r ( 8 ,c\ntry' 7we are in=m$ 9 small lett]s at ! bottom ( ! picture71 & ( ,g5]al ,&rew ,jackson1 '! h]o ( ,new ,orleans4' ,bo? m5 are pictur$ on horseback1 on gayly-cap>ison$1 pranc+ :ite /e$s1 ) sc>let saddle clo?1 edg$ ) gold bullion fr+e4 ,! ,g5]als are pictur$ clad 9 blue velvet coats ) :ite fac+s ( clo? or sat9 ve/ & tight-fitt+ knee bree*es1 also :ite & long boots rea*+ to ! knee4 ,gold epaulettes are on _! %\ld]s1 & bo? are 9 ! act ( lift+ _! old-fa%ion$ ,cont95tal hats1 ! advanc+ army %[+ fa9tly 9 ! backgr\nd4 ,h[ gorge\sly !y are array$6 ,we w use ?is frame = ! excell5t1 l>ge copy y h ( ',! ,doctor' & ! pictur$ faces ( ! ,g]man compos]s--,bee?ov51 ,wagn]1 ,m5delssohn1 ,haydn1 ,s*ub]t & ,moz>t1 :i* ,i h on a c>d ) a %ad$ br[n backgr\nd1 w exactly fit into ?is pla9 frame ( n>r[ mold+1 f :i* ,i h j remov$ ! old c>dbo>d motto1 ',no place l home1' done ) gre5-%ad$ zephyr 9 cross-/it*4 ,illu/ration3 ,a-#bi ,an ,old ,sampl] ,a-#cj ,old ,wov5 ,basket ,a-#ca ,wax ,cross ,a-#cb ,old ,sp9n+ ,:eel ,n[1 ,m>y1 ) ! c\ple ( com=table rock]s :i* ,i int5d pur*as+1 ,i ?9k we h ab\t f9i%$ plann+ our room4 ,if y are will+1 ,aunt ,s>ah1 ,i %\ld l to make "s pretty gre5 & br[n cretonne slips to cov] ^? squ>e s(a pill[s 9 place ( ! ones made ( small pieces ( puff$ silk & ! "o ( color$ pieces ( ca%m]e 9 log cab9 design1 ,i d admire big1 fat1 pla91 com=table pill[s1 = use in/ead ( %[4 ,& we mu/ h a wa/e pap] basket ne> ! table beside ,uncle ,john's *air4 ,i %all contribute gre5 sat9 ribbon = an imm5se b[ on ! side ( ! basket4 ,oh6 ,aunt ,s>ah6 ,y've =gott5 all ab\t ?is odd1 wov5 basket1 beside ! :at-n1 fill$ ) sea %ells4 ,i don't c>e = ! %ells1 b ! basket w\ld make a lovely sew+ basket4 ,y may h ! basket1 ,m>y1 if y l x4 ,x came f ,panama1 or p]haps x 0 b\ght at ,asp9wall by ,john's ,uncle1 _m ye>s ago1 :5 he came home on a visit f ,cali=nia1 by way ( ! ,i/hmus1 to visit old fri5ds & relatives4 ,john's ,"m always kept x /&+ on ! floor 9 "o corn] ( ! room beside ! :at-n4 ,aunt ,s>ah1 :y 0 /raw ev] put "u ?is c>pet8 ,! /raw 0 put !re1 my de>1 to save ! c>pet1 %\ld ! bo>ds on ! floor be unev54 ,my ,"m 0 always p>ticul> ab\t hav+ cut rye /raw1 because x 0 s(t] & f9] ?an any o!r4 ,x 0 always us$ 9 ^? days in/ead ( ! c>pet l9+s we n[ h4 ,i rememb] sometimes1 :5 ! c>pet _h be5 newly laid1 9 our home1 imm$iately aft] h\se clean+ "t1 ! surface ( ! floor look$ v odd2 full ( bumps & rais$ places 9 spots1 until frequ5t walk+ ov] x flatt5$ d[n ! /raw4 ,?is room happ5s to h a p>ticul>ly good1 ev5 floor1 z ?is "p ( ! h\se 0 built _m ye>s lat] ?an ! orig9al1 old f>m h\se1 else x w\ld n d to h x pa9t$4 ,aunt ,s>ah1 may ,i h ! old sp9n+ :eel 9 ! attic8 ,i'd love to furni% an old ,colonial b$room :5 ,i h a home ( my v own4 ,i'll use ! rag c>pet y made me = ! floor1 ! old-fa%ion$1 high-po/ b$ ,uncle ,john said ,i might h1 & ! ',new ,colonial' rugs y taught me to make4 ,yes1 my de>1 & !re is ano!r old gr&fa!r's clock 9 ! attic :i* y may h2 & a high-boy also1 = :i* ,i h no p>ticul> use4 ,aunt ,s>ah1 we %all n put away ?is really beautiful old sampl] work$ 9 silk by ,uncle ,john's gr&mo!r :5 a girl ( n9e ye>s4 ,x is beautifully done1 & is wond]ful1 ,i ?9k4 ,& :at is ?is small frame conta9+ a yell[$ piece ( pap] cut 9 intricate designs1 presumably ) scissors8 ,look on ! back ( ! picture & see :at is writt5 !re1 my de>1 said h] ,aunt4 ,m>y sl[ly read3 ',?is is ! only picture ,i own$ be=e my m>riage4 ,i e>n$ ! money to buy x by ga!r+ :eat heads4' ,x belong$ to my gr&mo!r1 said ,aunt ,s>ah4 ,9 old times1 aft] ! reap]s _h left ! field1 ! *ildr5 7 all[$ to ga!r up ! :eat rema9+1 &1 ,i suppose1 gr&mo!r b\ght ?is picture ) ! money %e e>n$ h]self1 & consid]$ x q a "w ( art 9 h] day4 ,x is ov] "o hundr$ ye>s old4 ,,*apt] ,,xvii4 ,,an ,,old ,,song ,,ev5+4 ,aunt ,s>ah & ,m>y sp5t few idle mom5ts :ile c>ry+ out _! plans = do+ ov] ! old p>lor4 ,f9ally1 'twas f9i%$4 ,m>y brea!d a sigh ( satisfaction z ! la/ picture 0 hung on ! wall4 ,%e turn$ to h] ,aunt1 say+1 ,don't y ?9k ! room looks bright1 *e]y & livable8 ,yes1 repli$ h] ,aunt1 & :at is m ess5tial1 homey1 ,i h read some:]e1 ',a woman's h\se %\ld be z p]sonal a matt] z a spid]'s web or a snail's %ell2 & all ! ?\ght1 toil & love %e puts into x %\ld be pres]v$ a "p ( its comel9ess & homelik5ess =ev]1 & be h] monum5t to ! g5]ations4' ,well1 ,aunt ,s>ah1 repli$ ,m>y1 ,i guess we've e>n$ our monum5t4 ,! air t bl[s ov] ! fields1 waft$ 9 f ! op5 w9d[1 is sweet ) ! sc5t ( gra9 & clov]1 & c]ta9ly is refre%+4 ,i'm dreadfully tir$1 b s delight$ ) ! result ( our labors4 ,n[ we w g & 'make ready1' z ,sibylla says1 be=e ! arrival ( ,ralph f ! city4 ,i d hope ! ice cream w be froz5 h>d4 ,! ,sun%9e ,sponge ,cake1 :i* ,i bak$ f a recipe ! ,pr(essor's wife gave me1 is light z a fea!r4 ',tis ,ralph's favorite cake4 ,let's see2 besides ,ralph !re are com+ all ! ,s*midts1 ,lucy ,robb9s1 ! s*ool tea*]1 & ,sibylla ent]ta9s h] ,jake 9 ! kit*54 ,i promis$ to treat him to ice cream2 ,sibylla 0 s good ab\t help+ me crack ! ice to use = freez+ ! cream4 ,we %all h an ',old ,song ,ev5+' t w amuse e "o4 ,q e>ly1 z is ! cu/om 9 ! c\ntry1 ! gue/s = ! ev5+ arriv$2 & bo? ,m>y & ,aunt ,s>ah felt fully repaid = _! h>d "w ( ! pa/ weeks by ! pleasure ,john ,l&is ev9c$ at ! *ang$ appe>ance ( ! room4 ,! ,pr(essor's wife said1 ,x sc>cely seems possible to h *ang$ ! old room s completely4 ,aunt ,s>ah repli$1 ,pa9t & pap] d wond]s :5 comb9$ ) good ta/e1 furni%$ by ,m>y4 ,dur+ ! ev5+ "o might h be5 =giv5 = ?9k+ ,pr(essor ,s*midt disloyal to ! ,"m ,c\ntry 7he hav+ be5 born & educat$ 9 ,heidelb]g7 _h y ov]he>d him speak+ to ,ralph on 8 favorite subject1 ! ,p5nsylvania ,g]man4 ,dur+ a lull 9 ! g5]al conv]sation 9 ! room ,m>y he>d ! ,pr(essor rem>k to ,ralph3 ,! ,p5nsylvania ,g]mans are a ?rifty1 hone/ & indu/ri\s class ( p1 _m ( :om h held high (fices4 ,! fir/ ,g]mans to come to ,am]ica z coloni/s 9 ,p5nsylvania 71 z a rule1 well to d4 ,exp]ts1 :5 exam9+ old docum5ts ( ,colonial days1 aft] c\nt+ ?\s&s ( signatures1 f\nd ! ,new ,york ',dut*' & ! ,p5nsylvania ',g]mans' 7 above ! av]age 9 education 9 ^? days4 ,_! dialect1 ! s-call$ ',p5nsylvania ,g]man' or ',dut*1' z x is errone\sly call$ by _m1 is a dialect :i* we f9d f ! ,taub] ,grund to ,frankfurt1 ,a4,m4 ,z ! ,g]man language prepond]at$ among ! e>ly settl]s1 ! language ( diff]5t elem5ts1 becom+ amalgamat$1 =m$ a class ( p frequ5tly call$ ',p5nsylvania ,dut*'4 ,pr(essor ,h>baugh1 ,d4,d41 has writt5 "s beautiful poems 9 ,p5nsylvania ,g]man :i* an em95t au?ority1 ,pr(essor ,kluge1 a memb] ( ! ,freiburg ,univ]sity1 ,g]many1 has ?\ght wor?y to be includ$ among ! classics4 ,!y are almo/ id5tical ) ! poems writt5 by ,nadl] 9 ,heidelb]g] ,mund>t1 or dialect4 ,m>y1 :o _h be5 li/5+ int5tly to ! ,pr(essor1 said1 :5 he f9i%$ talk+ to ,ralph3 ,oh1 please1 d repeat "o ( ,pr(essor ,h>baugh's poems = u4 ,he repli$1 ,i ?9k ,i c recall sev]al /anzas ( ',das ,alt ,s*ulhaus an d] ,krick4' ,ano!r ( ,pr(essor ,h>baugh's poems1 & ,i ?9k "o ( ! sweete/ ,i h ev] read1 is ',heemweeh4' ,bo? poems are publi%$ 9 8 book entitl$ ',h>baugh's ,h>fe1' 9 ,p5nsylvania ,g]man dialect1 & possess additional int]e/ f ! fact t ! translations ( ^! poems1 9 ! latt] "p ( ! same book1 7 made by ! au?or himself4 ,oh1 d repeat all t y rememb] ( bo? ! poems1 begg$ ,m>y4 ,! ,pr(essor cons5t$1 say+3 ,z nei!r y nor ,mr4 ,jackson und]/& ! ,p5nsylvania ,g]man dialect1 ,i %all translate !m = y1 aft] repeat+ :at ,i rememb]4 ',heemweeh' means ,homesickness1 b fir/ ,i %all give y ',das ,alt ,s*ulhaus an d] ,krick'4 ,a,,das ,,alt ,,s*ulhaus ,,an ,,d] ,,krick4 ,heit is 's 'xactly zwansig ,johr1 ,dass i* b9 owwe naus2 ,nau b9 i* widd] lewig z'rick ,un s*teh am ,s*ulhaus an d'r ,krick1 ,jus*t neeks*t an's ,dady's ,haus4 ,i* b9 9 hunn]t ,heis] g'we/1 ,vun ,m>bel/ee' un ,brick1 ,un alles 0 sie h51 die ,leit1 ,dhet i* v]s*wappe e5ig ,zeit ,='s ,s*ulhaus an d] ,krick4 99 99 99 99 99 ,d] ,weissee* s*teht no* an d] ,dhi]-- ,ma*t ,s*atte iww]'s ,da*3 ,die ,drauw]ank is ah no* grie'-- ,un's ,ams*el-,nes*t--guk jus*t mol hi'-- ,o 0 is dess en ,sa*6 99 99 99 99 99 ,d b9 i* gange 9 die ,s*ul1 ,wo i* no* w> gans klee'2 ,dort w> d] ,mees*t] 9 seim ,s*tuhl1 ,dort w> sei' ,wip1 un dort sei' ,ruhl1-- ,i* kann's no* ,alles s*'4 ,die lange ,desks r+s an d] ,w&-- ,die grose ,s*iel] drum2 ,uf e5] ,seit die grose ,mad1 ,un dort die ,buwe net s ble$-- ,guk1 wie sie piepe rum6 99 99 99 99 99 ,oh hor*t1 ihr ,leit1 wu noo* mir lebt1 ,i* s*reib ei* no* des ,s*tick3 ,i* w>n ei*1 droll ei*1 gebt do* ,a*t1 ,un memmt uf imm] gut ena*t1 ,des ,s*ulhaus an d] ,krick6 ,footnote ,a3 ,f ,h>baugh's ,h>fe4 ,publi%$ by ! ,publication & ,sunday ,s*ool ,bo>d ( ! ,re=m$ ,*ur*1 ,philadelphia1 ,pa4 ,us$ by p]mission4 ,,! ,,old ,,s*ool-,,h\se ,,at ,,! ,,creek4 ,today x is j tw5ty ye>s1 ,s9ce ,i began to roam2 ,n[1 safely back1 ,i /& once m1 ,be=e ! qua9t old s*ool-h\se door1 ,close by my fa!r's home4 ,i've be5 9 _m h\ses s9ce1 ,( m>ble built1 & brick2 ,?\gh gr&] f>1 _! aim !y miss1 ,to lure he>t's old love f ?is ,old s*ool-h\se at ! creek4 99 99 99 99 99 ,! :ite-oak /&s be=e ! door1 ,& %ades ! ro( at noon2 ,! grape-v9e1 too1 is fre% & gre52 ,! rob9's ne/6--,ah1 h>k6--,i we5 ,t is ! same old tune6 99 99 99 99 99 ',twas "h ,i fir/ att5d$ s*ool1 ,:5 ,i 0 v small2 ,!re 0 ! ,ma/] on 8 /ool1 ,!re 0 8 :ip & !re 8 rule-- ,i seem to see x all4 ,! long desks rang$ along ! walls1 ,) books & ink/&s cr[n$2 ,"h on ?is side ! l>ge girls sat1 ,& !re ! tricky boys on t-- ,see6 h[ !y peep ar\nd6 99 99 99 99 99 ,ye1 :o %all live :5 ,i am dead-- ,write d[n my wi%es quick-- ,protect x1 love x1 let x /&1 ,a way-m>k 9 ?is *ang+ l&-- ,t s*ool-h\se at ! creek4 ,,heemweh4 ,i* wees net 0 die ,ursa* is-- ,wees net1 w>um i*'s dhu3 ',n j$es ,johr ma* i* d] ,weg ,d] alte ,heemet zu2 ,hab weit] nix zu su*e dort-- ,kee' ,erbs*aft un kee' ,geld2 ,un do* treibt mi* des ,heemgefiehl ,s s*t>k wie alle ,welt2 ,nor'd s*t>t i* ewe ab un geh1 ,wie owe s*un gemeldt4 ,wie na*] dass i* kumm zum ,ziel1 ,wie s*t>k] w i* geh1 ,= eppes 9 mei'm ,h]z w]d letz ,un dhut m'r kreisli* weh4 ,d] lets*te ,hiwel s*pr+ i* nuf2 ,un ep i* dr[e b91 ,s*treck i* mi* uf s ho* i* kann ,un guk mit ,lus*te h92 ,i* seh's alt ,s*tee'haus dor* die ,beem1 ,un wott i* w> s*unm dr94 99 99 99 99 99 ,wie glei* i* selle ,babble ,beem1 ,sie s*tehn wie ,bri$] d>2 ,un uf'm ,gippel--g'wiss i* leb6 ,hockt alleweil 'n ,s*ta>6 ',s ,gippel biegt si*--guk1 wie's gauns*t-- ',r hebt si* aw] fes*t2 ,i* seh sei' ro! ,fliegle plehn1 ,wann er sei' ,f$d]e wes*t2 ,w wette1 dass sei' ,fraale hot ,uf sellem ,baam 'n ,nes*t6 99 99 99 99 99 ,guk6 w]kli*1 i* b9 s*i] am ,haus6-- ,wie s*nell geht do* die ,zeit6 ,wann m'r s 9 ,g$anke geht4 ,s wees m'r net wie weit4 ,dort is d'r ,s*hap1 die ,wals*kornkrip1 ,die ,seid]press dort draus2 ,dort is die ,s*ei]1 un dort die ,s*pr+-- ,fris* quellt des ,wass] raus2 ,un guk6 die sehm alt ,klapbord-,f5s1 ,un's ,dhe]le vor'm ,haus4 99 99 99 99 99 ,zwee ,blatz s9 d uf d>e ,borts*1 ,die halt i* ho* 9 ,a*t1 ,bis me9es ,leb5s ,sonn v]s9kt ,9 s*till] ,dodtes-,na*t6 ,wo i* vum alte ,vat]haus ',s ers*t mol b9 gange =t4 ,s*t& mei' ,mammi we95d da1 ,an sellem ,rigel dort3 ,un nix is mir s heilig nau ,als grade sell] ,ort4 99 99 99 99 99 ,0 ma*t's dass i* s dort hi' guk1 ,an sell ,end vun d] ,bank6 ,wees*t du's8 ,mei' ,h]z is no* net dodt1 ,i* wees es1 ,got sei ,dank6 ,wie man*mal sass mai ,dady dort1 ,am ,summ]-,no*middag1 ,die ,h&e uf d] ,s*oos gekreizt1 ,sei ,s*tock bei ,seite lag4 ,0 hot er dort im ,s*tille g'd5kt8 ,w] me*t es wisse--sag8 ,,home-,,sick ,,ness4 ,i "k n :at ! reason is3 ,:]e'er ,i dwell or roam1 ,i make a pilgrimage ea* ye>1 ,to my old *ildhood home4 ,h no?+ !re to give or get-- ,no legacy1 no gold-- ,yet by "s home-attract+ p[] ,i'm ev]more controll$2 ,?is is ! way ! homesick d1 ,i (t5 h be5 told4 99 99 99 99 99 ,z ne>] to ! spot ,i come ,m sweetly am ,i drawn2 ,& some?+ 9 my he>t beg9s ,to urge me fa/] on4 ,ere q ,i've rea*$ ! la/ hilltop-- ,y'll smile at me1 ,i we56-- ,i /ret* myself high z ,i c1 ,to cat* ! view s]5e-- ,! de> old /one h\se ?r\gh ! trees ,) %utt]s pa9t$ gre56 99 99 99 99 99 ,h[ d ,i love ^? popl> trees2 ,:at tall & /alely ?+s6 ,see6 on ! top ( "o j n[ ,a />l+ sits & s+s4 ,he'll fall6--! twig b5ds ) 8 weight6 ,he likes t dang] be/4 ,i see ! r$ ^u 8 w+s1-- ,d>k %9+ is ! re/4 ,i we5 8 little wife has built ,on t same tree h] ne/4 99 99 99 99 99 ,see6 really ,i am ne> ! h\se2 ,h[ %ort ! di/ance seems6 ,!re is no s5se ( "t :5 "o ,goes mus+ 9 8 dreams4 ,!re is ! %op--! corn-crib1 too-- ,! cid]-press--j see6 ,! b>n--! spr+ ) dr9k+ cup ,hung up aga9/ ! tree4 ,! y>d-f5ce--& ! little gate ,j :]e x us$ to be4 99 99 99 99 99 ,two spots on ?is old fri5dly por* ,i love1 nor c =get1 ,till dimly 9 ! night ( dea? ,my life's la/ sun %all set6 ,:5 fir/ ,i left my fa!r's h\se1 ,"o summ] morn+ bright1 ,my "m at t rail+ wept ,till ,i 0 out ( sight6 ,n[ l a holy /> t spot ,%9es 9 ?is _w's dull night4 99 99 99 99 99 ,:at draws my eye to yond] spot-- ,t b5* aga9/ ! wall8 ,:at holy mem'ries clu/] !re1 ,my he>t /ill kn[s !m all6 ,h[ (t5 sat my fa!r !re ,on summ] aft]noon2 ,h&s meekly cross$ ^u 8 lap1 ,he look$ s lo/ & lone1 ,z if he saw an empty _w1 ,& hop$ to leave x soon4 ,at ! conclusion ( 8 recital1 ,m>y he>tily ?ank$ ! ,pr(essor1 &1 at 8 reque/1 ob$i5tly seat$ h]self at ! old1 b /ill sweet-ton$ cottage organ1 & express$ h] will+ness to play any old-"t songs or hymns reque/$1 & say+1 ,i "k ,aunt ,s>ah's favorite1 comm5c$ play+1 ,my ,late/ ,sun is ,s9k+ ,fa/1 foll[$ by ,?is ,old-,"t ,religion1 ,jesus1 ,lov] ( ,my ,s\l1 ,"o ( ! ,sweet ,old ,*apt]s1 ,silv] ,?reads ,among ! ,gold & ! sweet old hymn1 ,9 ! ,summ] ,l& ( ,song1 by ,fanny ,crosby4 ,at ,john ,l&is' reque/1 %e play$ & sang ,auld ,lang ,syne4 ,:5 ,y & ,i ,7 ,"y1 ,maggie1 ,old ,folks at ,home & ,old ,black ,joe4 ,lucy ,robb9s1 :5 ask$ = h] favorites1 repli$2 ,9 ! ,gloam+1 ,! ,old1 ,old ,home' ,! ,lo/ ,*ord & ,bett] ,bide a ,wee4 ,! ,pr(essor !n ask$ 8 daught] ,elizabe? to give !m ! music ( a song f ,g]man ,volksli$1 or ,folk ,song1 ) ! words ( :i* all except ,m>y & ,ralph 7 famili>4 ,pr(essor ,s*midt sang 9 8 high1 crack$ voice to ,elizabe?'s accompanim5t ! words ( ! ,g]man song1 beg9n+3 ,du1 ,du liege/ mir 9 ,h]z5 ,du1 ,du lieg/ mir 9 ,s9n ,du1 ,du ma*/ mir viel ,s*m]z5 ,wei/ ni*t wie gut i* ,dir b9n ,ja1 ja1 ja1 ja1 ,du wei/ ni*t wie gut i* ,dir b94 ,! "y folks all jo9$ 9 ! *orus4 ,fritz ,s*midt ask$ ,elizabe? to play ,polly ,wolly ,doodle = little ,pollyk9s1 :i* ,frit sang ) gu/o4 ,fritz !n sang ! rollick+ ,g]man song1 ,laud]ba*1 to an accompanim5t play$ by ,m>y1 & foll[$ by s++ ,johnny ,s*mok]1 ) appropriate ge/ures 9 ! *orus comm5c+ ,my ,pilly1 ,willy ,w9k1 das is me9 fifa1 etc41 end+ ) ,my fal1 lal1 lal1 my :a*1 :a*1 das i/ me9 doodle so*1 :i* he emphasis$ by %rugg+ 8 %\ld]s1 to ! no small enjoym5t ( ! "y folks1 :o ?\ght ! silly1 old ,g]man song no end ( fun4 ,?is 0 foll[$ by a favorite college song1 ,m&alay1 by ,fritz4 ,!n ,elizabe? ,s*midt play$ & sang a pretty little ,g]man song call$ ,meuhl5 ,rad1 mean+ ,! ,mill ,:eel1 taught h] by h] "m4 ,,meuhl5 ,,rad4 ,9 e95 kuhl5 grunde ,da /eht e9 meuhl5 rad2 ,me9 lib/e i/ v]s* wund51 ,die dort ge:on$ hat2 ,sie sat mir treu v]spro*51 ,gab ihr e9 r+ dabei2 ,sie hat die treu gebro*51 ,das r+le9 sprang entzwei4 ,%e translat$ x = ! b5efit ( ,ralph & ,m>y3 ,9 a cool1 pleasant spot1 /&s a mill4 ,my lov$ "o1 :o liv$ !re1 has disappe>$4 ,%e promis$ to be true to me1 & ,i gave h] a r+4 ,%e broke h] promise & ! r+ broke 9 two4 ,fritz !n caught 8 little si/] ,paul9e ar\nd ! wai/ & waltz$ h] to "o end ( ! long room1 say+3 ,m>y1 play ! piece1 ',put ,on ,y\r ,old ,gray ,bonnet1' & ,pollyk9s & ,i w d ! cakewalk = y4 ,polly1 :o _h become q a pr(ici5t little danc] "u h] si/]'s tea*+1 0 v will+ to d h] %>e 9 ! ev5+'s ent]ta9m5t1 & x 0 pron\nc$ a decid$ success4 ,m>y !n said1 ,i'll play my favorite s*ottis*e1 compos$ by our old fri5d1 ! ,pr(essor4 ,i h n yet procur$ a copy ( 8 late/ piece ( music1 ',! ,pass+ ( ! ,dahlias4' ,i ?9k x is /ill ) ! publi%]s4 ,m>y1 aft] play+ ,rock ( ,ages1 left ! room to see ab\t s]v+ refre%m5ts1 :5 ,elizabe? ,s*midt took h] place at ! in/rum5t4 ,aft] play+ ,! ,ros>y1 %e turn$ to ,ralph1 :o _h be5 greatly amus$ by ! ,g]man songs on ! program1 all ( :i* 7 q new to him1 & said3 ,:at %all ,i play = y8 ,he repli$1 ',my ,little ,iri% ,rose'--no1 ,i mean ',! ,riv] ,%annon4' ,don't y mean ',t ,gr& ,old ,"n ,call$ ,m>y8' mis*iev\sly inquir$ ,fritz ,s*midt1 :o c\ld n refra9 f teas+ ,ralph1 :i* caus$ a laugh at 8 exp5se1 z all pres5t 7 aw>e ( 8 love = ,m>y4 ,elizabe?1 to cov] ,ralph's confusion1 quickly repli$3 ,i'll play my favorite1 ',! ,end ( a ,p]fect ,day4' ,! p>ty 0 pron\nc$ a success1 & broke up at a late h\r = c\ntry folks4 ,be=e leav+1 ,m>y's ,uncle said3 ,n[1 let's s+ ',home1 ,sweet ,home1' & !n all jo9 9 s++ t gr& old hymn1 ',my ,c\ntry1 ',tis ( ,!e1' to ! new tune by our fri5d1 ! ,bucks ,c\nty ,editor4 ,illu/ration3 ,,palasades ,,or ,,n>r[s ,,( ,,nockamixon ,,*apt] ,,xviii4 ,a ,,visit ,,to ,,! ,,p5nsylvania ,,palisades1 ,,z ,,! ,,n>r[s ,,( ,,! ,,delaw>e ,,riv] ,,are ,,call$4 ,all hail$ ) delight ,aunt ,s>ah's proposal t ! ,s*midt & ,l&is families1 on ! ,f\r? ( ,july1 drive ov] to ! ,n>r[s1 visit ,aunt ,s>ah's old home at ,nockamixon1 & see ! ,r++ ,rocks & ,high ,falls1 situat$ a %ort di/ance f ! rocks1 ne> :i* place picnics 7 frequ5tly held4 ,john ,l&is readily agre$ to ! propos$ plan1 say+1 ,! mead[ hay & clov] are cut1 & ,i'll n cut ! :eat until ! fif? day ( ,july4 ,! ?ird ( ,july 0 a busy day at bo? f>m h\ses1 prep>+ savory food ( e description ) :i* to fill hamp]s = ! next day's out+4 ,small ,polly ,s*midt 0 s p]fectly happy1 at ! ?\ght ( a propos$ picnic1 %e c\ld sc>cely conta9 h]self1 & z h] si/] ,elizabe? said1 did no?+ b get 9 e "o's way4 ,little ,polly1 be+ easily (f5d$1 trudg$ ov] to ! ,l&is f>m to see ,m>y1 ) :om %e knew %e 0 a great favorite4 ,! morn+ ( ! ,f\r? dawn$ bright & cle>4 ,q e>ly1 :ile ! e>? 0 /ill envelop$ 9 a silv]y mi/1 & on ! lattice "w ( filmy cobwebs1 spun ov] we$s & grass1 dewdrops1 l t9y diamonds1 sp>kl$ & gli/5$1 until dissolv$ by ! sun's w>m rays1 ! gay p>ty left home1 = ! ,palisades 7 q a di/ance f ! f>m1 to drive be+ ! only way ( rea*+ ! place1 unless "o bo>d$ ! gasol9e motorc>1 call$ ! ,cornfield ,express by f>m]s liv+ 9 ! vic9ity ( ,s*ugg5haus ,t[n%ip4 ,!re is some?+ indescribably exhil>at+ ab\t />t+ = an e>ly drive 9 ! c\ntry be=e sunrise on a bright1 cle> morn+ 9 midsumm]1 :5 ! e>? is awak+1 ! sky & ! ocean1 ! riv] & =e/1 ! m\nta9 & pla94 ,:o has n felt ! sweet fre%ness ( e>ly morn+ be=e ! sun%9e is all on ! w+ or ! birds awak5 & beg9 to *att] & to s+8 ,!re is a hu% ov] ev]y?+2 lat] is he>d ! l[+ ( cattle1 ! twitt] ( birds & hum ( insect life1 proclaim+ ! bir? ( ! new day4 ,pass+ an uncultivat$ field1 ov]gr[n ) burdock1 wild c>rots1 mulle91 ?i/le & milk we$1 ,m>y alight$ & ga!r$ "s ( ! pods ( ! latt]1 inclos+ imitation ( s(te/ d[n1 :i* %e us$ lat] = fill+ s(a pill[s4 ,look at ^? pretty wild can>ies6 exclaim$ ,aunt ,s>ah1 yell[ z gold1 sw++ on ! /em ( a tall we$4 ,pr(essor ,s*midt1 c y tell me ! "n ( t we$8 que/ion$ ,m>y4 ,i h always admir$ ! plant1 ) its l>ge leaves & long1 droop+ racemes ( crimson se$s4 ,t1 repli$ ! ,pr(essor1 is a =eign plant1 a we$ call$ ,equisetum f ',equi1' a horse1 & ',setum'--tail4 ,! c\ntry folk h]eab\t call x ',horsetail4' ,x belongs to ! ,crptogam\s or fl[]less plants4 ,!re are only f\r specim5s ( ?is plant 9 ,am]ica4 ,i1 too1 h always greatly admir$ ! plant4 ,! ,pr(essor 0 q a not$ botani/4 ,!re 7 few fl[]s1 plants or we$s ( :i* he 0 ignorant ( ! "n or m$ic9al value4 ,ano!r bird lazily pick$ se$s f ! ?i/le blossoms4 ,see1 exclaim$ ,aunt ,s>ah1 "o bird has a spe> ( grass 9 its m\?6 ,yell[ /> grass1 said ! ,pr(essor1 ) :i* to make a ne/4 ,!y nev] mate until ! la/ ( ,june1 or fir/ "p ( ,july4 ,! t9y1 little robb]s ate up ne>ly all my sunfl[] se$s 9 ! g>d5 la/ summ]4 ,well1 repli$ ,m>y1 y "k1 ,pr(essor1 ! birds mu/ h food4 ,!y are ! f>m]'s be/ fri5d4 ,i hope y don't begrudge !m a few sunfl[] se$s1 ,i love birds4 ,i p>ticul>ly admire ! ',baltimore ,oriole1' ) _! brilliant1 orange-color$ plumage2 !y usually make _! appe>ance simultane\sly ) ! blossoms 9 ! or*>d 9 ! s\? mead[2 or s ,aunt ,s>ah tells me4 ,i love to wat* !m lazily sw++ on ! high bran*es ( tall trees4 ,on ! limb ( a pe> tree 9 ! or*>d "o day1 ,i saw firmly fa/5$1 a long1 p\*-l ne/1 wov5 ) r>e skill4 ,securely fa/5$ to ! ne/ by v>i\s color$ pieces ( tw9e & ?read 0 "o ( small] size1 l a lean-to add$ to a h\se1 z if ! orig9al ne/ _h be5 f\nd too small to accommodate ! family ( "y birds :5 hat*$4 ,! oriole possesses a peculi>1 sweet1 high-:i/l$ trill1 simil> to ?is--',la-la-la-la1' :i* always ends ) ! ris+ inflection4 ,fritz ,s*midt1 :o _h be5 li/5+ int5tly to ,m>y1 gravely rem>k$1 ,an oriole built a ne/ on a tall tree outside my b$room w9d[1 & e>ly e morn+1 be=e ! family arise1 ,i he> x s+ ov] & ov] aga9 :at s\nds exactly l ',lais ,die ,beevil6' :i* translat$ means ',read y\r ,bible'4 ,ev5 ! birds are ',dut*1' ,i believe1 9 ,bucks ,c\nty1 said ,fritz4 ,i ?9k ^! mu/ be ,g]man ,m5nonites1 !re be+ q a settlem5t ( ^! hone/1 ,god-fe>+ p liv+ on f>ms at no great di/ance f our place4 ,illu/ration3 ,,! ,,canal ,,at ,,! ,,n>r[s ,z !y drove along ! c\ntry road1 p>allel ) ! ,delaw>e ,riv]1 j be=e rea*+ ! ,n>r[s4 ,m>y 0 greatly attract$ by ! l>ge quantities ( yell[-:ite sweet clov]1 a we$-l plant f\nd along ! ,delaw>e ,riv]1 gr[+ luxuriantly1 ) tall1 wav+ /ems two to f\r feet high4 ,! clov]-l fl[]s1 9 long1 loose racemes1 t]m9at+ ! bran*es1 7 s fragrant t1 l ! yell[ ev5+ primrose1 ! sc5t 0 noticeable long be=e "o p]ceiv$ ! fl[]s4 ,&1 /range to tell1 sweet clov] 0 nev] kn[n to gr[ 9 ?is locality until ! se$ 0 wa%$ up on ! bank ( ! riv] "s t5 or twelve ye>s previ\s to ! date ( my /ory1 :5 ! ,delaw>e ,riv] 0 high] ?an x 0 ev] be=e kn[n to be4 ,! fir/ place we %all visit1 said ,aunt ,s>ah1 w be my gr&mo!r's old home1 or r1 ! ru9s ( ! old home4 ,x pass$ out ( our family _m ye>s ago2 doors & w9d[s are miss+ & walls ready to tumble d[n4 ,y see t old locu/ tree aga9/ "o side ! ru9$ wall ( ! h\se8 & ) difficulty %e broke a bran* f ! tree say+1 ,look1 see ! %>p1 ne$le-%ap$ ?orns gr[+ on ! bran*6 ,!y 7 us$ by me :5 a *ild to p9 my dolls' dresses toge!r4 ,9 ^? days1 p9s 7 too co/ly to use2 & look at t l>ge1 flat rock n f> di/ant f ! h\se6 ,at ! foot ( t rock1 :5 a *ild ( t51 ,i buri$ ! ',s*ild ,krote ,family' dolls1 made f punk 7:5 told ,i 0 too big a girl to play ) dolls74 ,i %$ bitt] te>s1 ,i rememb]4 ,alas6 ,! sorr[s ( *ildhood are sometimes deep] ?an we ( matur] ye>s realize4 ,:y did y give y\r family ( dolls su* an odd "n1 ,aunt ,s>ah8 que/ion$ ,m>y4 ,i d n rememb]1 repli$ h] ,aunt4 ,s*ild ,krote is ! ,g]man "n = turtle4 ,i presume ! "n pleas$ my *ildi% fancy4 ,suppose we visit my great-great-gr&fa!r's grave 9 ! ne>-by woods4 ,i ?9k ,i c locate x1 al?\gh s _m ye>s h pass$ s9ce ,i la/ visit$ x4 ,pass+ ?r\gh fields ov]gr[n ) high grass1 wild fl[]s & clov]1 !y came to ! woods4 ,surpris+ to say1 sc>cely any und]bru% 0 se51 b trees ev]y:]e--/ately ,lebanon c$>s1 spruce & spread+ hemlock1 p9 oaks1 junip] trees :i* lat] w\ld be cov]$ ) spicy1 aromatic b]ries2 also bee* trees4 ,wit* hazel & hazel nut bu%es grew 9 pr(usion4 ,john ,l&is cut a l>ge bran* f a sassafras tree to make a new sp9dle on :i* to w9d flax1 = ,aunt ,s>ah's old sp9n+ :eel 7h]s hav+ be5 brok571 rem>k+ z he did s1 ,my "m always us$ a bran* ( sassafras wood1 hav+ five1 prong-l bran*es = ?is purpose1 :5 ,i 0 a boy1 & %e always plac$ a piece ( sassafras root ) h] dri$ fruit4 ,! ,pr(essor's wife ga!r$ an armful ( y>r[1 say+1 ,?is is an excell5t tonic & %\ld always be ga!r$ be=e ! fl[]s bloom4 ,i wond] if !re is any boneset gr[+ any:]e ar\nd "h4 ,boneset1 a :ite1 fl[]+1 bitt] h]b1 de>ly belov$ & us$ by ! ,pr(essor's wife z "o ( ! commone/ home rem$ies 9 case ( sickness1 & equally dete/$ by bo? ,fritz & ,paul9e4 ,illu/ration3 ,,! ,,n>r[s ,,or ,,p5nsylvania ,,palisades ,m>y ga!r$ a b\quet ( wild c>rot1 or ,que5 ,anne's ,lace1 ) its exquisitely f9e1 lace-l fl[]s ) pale gre5-t9t$ c5tres4 ,m>y's ,uncle c\ld n agree ) h] 9 praise ( ! da9ty wild blossoms4 ,he said3 ,m>y1 ,i consid] x ! mo/ dete/$ we$ ) :i* ,i am oblig$ to cont5d on ! f>m4 ,illu/ration3 ,,top ,,rock ,aft] q a long1 tiresome walk 9 ! hot sun1 !y discov]$ ! lonely grave1 cov]$ ) a slab ( granite surr\nd$ by a small iron rail+ & read ! almo/ illegible date--,sev5te5 ,hundr$ & ,=ty4 ,ralph said1 ,if he ev] sigh$ = a home 9 "s va/ wild]ness1 8 wi% is grant$4 ,x c]ta9ly 0 a lonely grave 9 ! deep woods1 & gave all ! memb]s ( ! p>ty a sad & e]ie feel+ z !y w5d$ _! way out into ! sunlight aga91 to ! wait+ c>riages1 & 7 soon driv+ swiftly along ! ,n>r[s1 z !y h be5 call$ f "t immemorial by ! inhabitants1 al?\gh ,i pref] ! "n ( ,p5nsylvania ,palisades1 z !y are sometimes call$4 ,said ,pr(essor ,s*midt3 ,num]\s t\ri/s visit ! ,n>r[s e ye>4 ,! ,n>r[s are said to resemble some:at ! ,palisades on ! ,hudson4 ,i h se51 ! latt] & ?9k ^! greatly resemble !m & are q z int]e/+ & picturesque4 ,! "n ,n>r[s is d]iv$ f ! fact t at ?is place ! ,delaw>e ,riv] has =c$ itself ?r\gh ! rocky b>ri]1 cont9u$ ! ,pr(essor1 h$g$ 9 on "o side by cliffs ( p]p5dicul> rock1 ?ree hundr$ feet high1 ext5d+ "s di/ance along ! riv]1 leav+ sc>cely room at "s places = ! riv] & ! canal4 ,"s q r>e plants gr[ "h1 said to be f\nd 9 few o!r localities 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,y see ! highe/ flat rock along ! ,n>r[s8 ,x is call$ ',top ,rock' & rises to a height ( m ?an ?ree hundr$ feet4 ,we %all drive ar\nd )9 a %ort di/ance ( x2 !n1 aft] pass+ a small h\se1 we are oblig$ to walk across a field ( pl\gh$ gr\nd2 foll[ ! well-beat5 pa? betwe5 trees & und]gr[?1 & ',top ,rock' is be=e u4 ,/epp+ ^u ! high l$ge ( rock project+ out ov] ! road b5ea?1 we discov] x may also be rea*$ by foll[+ a precipit\s pa? & cl++ to bu%es & trees1 b none ( ! p>ty v5ture4 ,rec5tly ! body ( a man :o _h be5 se>*+ = r>e birds' eggs on ! side ( ?is self-same rock 0 f\nd dead on ! pa? bel[ ! rocks4 ,:at caus$ 8 fall is n kn[n4 ,no wond] ,aunt ,s>ah says x makes h] dizzy :5 y boys skip /ones across ! riv] :ile /&+ on ! rock4 ,! beautiful view ( ! ,delaw>e ,riv] & ! sc5]y on ! opposite side 0 some?+ long to be rememb]$4 ,:ile ! p>ty 7 go+ into raptures ov] ! beautiful sight1 ,pr(essor ,s*midt turn$ to ,m>y & rem>k$3 ,9 ^? rocks :i* rise 9 p]p5dicul> bluffs1 sev]al hundr$ feet above ! level ( ! riv]1 are evid5ce t prehi/oric man may h inhabit$ ! caves 9 ^! same walls ( rock along ! ,delaw>e4 ,f implem5ts & weapons f\nd1 x does n require any great ef=t ( imag9ation to believe ! ',cave ,man' dwelt "h _m c5turies ago4 ,fritz ,s*midt 0 mu* int]e/$ 9 8 fa!r's conv]sation1 & f t "t on call$ ,ralph ,jackson ,m>y's ,cave ,man4 ,leav+ ,top ,rock1 ! p>ty w5d$ _! way back to ! wait+ c>riages 9 ! road1 & drove to ! ,r++ or ,musical ,rocks4 ,!y _h be5 in=m$ t _! ne>e/ approa* to ! rocks 0 to drive into ! woods to rea* !m4 ,pass+ a small %anty at ! roadside1 :]e a sign in=m$ ! pass]by t s(t dr9ks 7 to be obta9$1 ! p>ty dism\nt$ & f\nd1 to _! surprise1 a small pavilion _h be5 erect$ ) b5*1 table & num]\s seats compos$ ( bo>ds laid across logs1 :]e camp meet+s _h =m]ly be5 held4 ,z ! l>ge trees furni%$ %ade1 & a spr+ ( fre% wat] 0 ne> by1 !y decid$ to /rike camp & h lun* be=e go+ f>!r into ! woods4 ,aunt ,s>ah & ! ,pr(essor's wife spread a sn[y clo? ov] ! r\gh wood5 table1 quickly unpack$ ! hamp]s1 & bo? 7 soon busily engag$ prep>+ s&wi*es ( bread1 ?9ly slic$1 p9k cold ham & gr\nd peanuts1 fri$ *ick5 & beef omelette2 op5+ j>s ( home-made pickles1 raspb]ry jam & orange m>malade4 ,oh6 said ,paul9e1 ,i'm s hungry = a piece ( *ocolate cake4 ,let me help %ell ! eggs1 s we c soon h d9n]4 ,"h's y\r fre% spr+ wat]1 call$ ,fritz1 z he jo9$ ! p>ty1 a t9 pail 9 8 h&1 ,we _h su* an e>ly breakfa/1 ,i'm z hungry z a be>4 ,! p>ty c]ta9ly did full ju/ice to ! good ?+s provid$ ) a lavi% h& by ,frau ,s*midt & ,aunt ,s>ah4 ,all 7 9 high spirits4 ,! ,pr(essor quot$ f ! ,rubaiyat ( ,om> ,khayyam-- ,"h ) a loaf ( bread b5ea? ! b\gh4 ,a flask ( w9e1 a book ( v]se & ?\1 ,beside me s++ 9 ! wild]ness1 ,& wild]ness is ,p>adise en[4 ,ralph ca/ a look at ,m>ry1 unnotic$ by any "o else1 z mu* z to say1 ,! old t5tmak] voic$ my s5tim5ts4 ,illu/ration3 ,,r++ ,,rocks ,,( ,,bridgton ,,t[n%ip ,,bucks ,,c\nty4 ,,pa4 ,illu/ration3 ,,high ,,falls ,aft] ! hamp]s _h be5 repack$ & /[$ away 9 ! c>riages1 !y ) ! horses 7 left 9 ! %ade :ile ! p>ty walk$ to ,high ,falls1 at no great di/ance f ! camp4 ,high ,falls1 a beautiful wat]fall ab\t ?irty feet high & fifty feet wide1 is situat$ sev]al hundr$ feet ea/ ( ! ,r++ ,rocks4 ,! wat]1 be=e da%+ bel[1 passes ov] a l>ge1 solid1 level floor ( rock4 ,aft] gaz+ at ! ,falls & picturesque surr\nd+s1 !y se>*$ ?r\gh ! woods = ! ,r++ ,rocks1 a peculi> =mation ( rocks ( irregul> %ape & size1 bran*+ out f a common c5tre 9 f\r directions4 ,! rocks v>y 9 size f a few p\nds to sev]al tons 9 weight4 ,arriv+ !re1 ,aunt ,s>ah said3 ,ralph1 y w n[ f9d use = ! hamm] :i* ,i ask$ y to br+4 ,ralph /ruck diff]5t rocks ) ! hamm]1 & ,fritz ,s*midt /ruck rocks ) o!r pieces ( rock1 & all gave a peculi> metallic s\nd1 ! tones ( ea* be+ diff]5t4 ,! rocks are pil$ ^u ea* o!r to an unkn[n dep?1 n a p>ticle ( e>? be+ f\nd betwe5 !m1 & n a bu% or spe> ( grass to be se54 ,!y occupy a space ( ab\t f\r & a half acres & are a natural curiosity well wor? see+4 ,! "y folks scrambl$ ov] ! rocks = a "t1 &1 hav+ made !m r+ to _! he>ts' cont5t1 7 satisfi$ to return to camp & supp]4 ,illu/ration3 ,,big ,,rock ,,at ,,rocky ,,dale ,n f> di/ant f ,high ,falls1 said ,john ,l&is1 :5 all 7 com=tably seat$ ne> ! table1 ) a s&wi* 9 h&1 is a place call$ ,ro>+ ,rocks1 also a freak ( nature4 ,i rememb]1 :5 a boy1 ,i always w5t !re 9 ! fall ( ! ye>1 aft] ! fir/ h>d fro/1 to pick p]simmons4 ,! wat] c\ld he di/9ctly he>d runn+ und]nea? ! rocks at a consid]able dep?4 ,ralph ,jackson rem>k$ to ,aunt ,s>ah3 ,i nev] imag9$ !re 7 s _m int]e/+1 natural features "r "h 9 ,bucks ,c\nty4 ,oh1 yes1 exclaim$ ! impressible ,fritz ,s*midt1 we h a few ?+s besides pigs & potatoes4 ,yes1 ,ralph1 said ! ,pr(essor1 !re are /ill sev]al places ( int]e/ y w l to see4 ',/ony ,g>d5' is ano!r v int]e/+ freak ( nature4 ,x is ab\t two & a half miles f ! small t[n ( ',snitzba*sville1' z ,fritz calls ! hamlet1 & 'tis a wild spot4 ,ab\t an acre is cov]$ ) trap rock4 ,! /ones are ( odd %apes & sizes & appe> z if ?r[n into ! =e/ 9 ! wilde/ confusion4 ,no e>? or vegetation is f\nd ab\t !m4 ',tis said ! rocks are simil> to ^? f\nd at ,f+al's ,cave1 ,irel&1 & also at ! ,palisades on ! ,hudson1 & are n f\nd any:]e else 9 ?is section ( ! c\ntry4 ,& ,ralph1 said ,fritz1 ,i want to %[ y ',big ,rock1' at ,avondale1 :]e a p>ty ( u boys camp$ "o summ] = two weeks4 ,oh6 b ,i rememb] ! good pies giv5 u by a f>m]'s wife :o sold u milk & eggs1 & :o liv$ j across ! fields f our camp4 ,i ?9k1 said ,john ,l&is1 x is "t we began hit*+ up our horses & />t+ = home4 ,we h a long drive be=e u1 &1 !re=e1 mu/ make an e>ly />t4 ,s>ah1 get ! re/ ( ! p>ty toge!r & pack up y\r traps4 ,at t mom5t ! ,pr(essor came 9 sight ) an armful ( f]ns1 ! ri* loam adh]+ to _! roots1 & said3 ,i'm sure ^! w gr[4 ,lat] he plant$ !m on a %ady side ( ! old f>m h\se at ,five ,oaks1 :]e !y are gr[+ today4 ,pr(essor ,s*midt1 aft] a dilig5t se>*1 _h f\nd cl++ to a rock a f9e specim5 ( ,se$um ,rhodiola1 :i* he expla9$ _h nev] be5 f\nd gr[+ 9 any locality 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates except ,ma9e4 ,little ,paul9e1 ) a h&ful ( fl[]s & we$s1 came trott+ aft] ,m>y1 :o c>ri$ an armful ( creep+ ev]gre5 call$ p>tridge b]ry1 :i* be>s num]\s small1 bright1 sc>let b]ries lat] 9 ! season4 ,ralph walk$ by h] side ) a basket fill$ to ov]fl[+ ) quantities ( small f]ns & rock moss1 ) :i* to bord] ! edge ( ! wait] on :i* ,m>y int5d$ plant+ f]ns2 tree moss or li*5s1 hepaticas1 wild violets1 pipsissewa or false w9t]gre51 ) d>k gre51 waxy leaves ve9$ ) a light] %ade ( gre52 & wild p9k g]aniums1 ! foliage ( :i* is pretti] ?an ! p9k blossoms se5 lat]1 & !y gr[ readily :5 transplant$4 ,aunt ,s>ah _h taught ,m>y h[ to make a beautiful little home-made f]n]y4 ,by plant+ ^! all on a l>ge wait]1 bank+ moss ar\nd ! edges to keep !m moi/ & by plant+ !m e>ly1 !y w\ld be gr[+ f9ely :5 tak5 by h] to ! city 9 ! fall ( ! ye>--a pleasant rem9d] ( h] trip to ! ,n>r[s ( ! ,delaw>e ,riv]4 ,frau ,s*midt br\ght up ! re>1 c>ry+ huge bun*es ( m9t1 p5nyroyal & ! useful h]b call$ ,quak] ,bonnet4 ,illu/ration3 ,,! ,,old ,,t[pa? ,,at ,,! ,,n>r[s ,driv+ home at ! close ( ! day1 ! tw9kl+ lights 9 f>m h\se w9d[s !y swiftly pass$1 7 hail$ ) delight by ! tir$ b happy p>ty1 kn[+ t ea* "o br\ght !m ne>] home ?an ! "o be=e4 ,to enliv5 ! dr[sy memb]s ( ! p>ty1 ,fritz ,s*midt sang ! foll[+ to ! tune ( ,my ,old ,k5tucky ,home1 improvis+ z he sang3 ,! moon %9es bright on our old ,bucks ,c\nty home1 ,! mead[s ) daisies are gay1 ,! song ( ! :ipporwill is borne on ! breeze1 ,) ! sc5t ( ! new m[n hay4 ,oh6 ! ,n>r[s are great ) _! high granite peaks1 ,& ,r++ ,rocks = ages ! same2 ,b :5 daylight fades & we're tir$ & cold1 ,!re's no place l hame1 cle> alt hame4 ,! la/ l+]+ rays ( ! sun idealiz$ ! surr\nd+ fields & woods ) t wond]ful aft]gl[ se5 only at ! close ( day4 ,! saffron moon appe>$ to rise sl[ly f beh9d ! di/ant tree-tops1 & roll$ on p>allel ) !m1 & !n ahead1 z if to guide !m on _! way1 & ! />s tw9kl$ "o by "o f out ! mantle ( d>kness :i* sl[ly envelop$ ! e>?4 ,! trees !y swiftly pass$1 :5 ! moonbeams t\*$ !m1 assum$ gigantic1 grotesque %apes 9 ! d>kness4 ,m>y quot$ f a favorite poem1 ,! ,husk]s1 by ,:itti]3 ',till broad & r$ z :5 he rose1 ! sun ,sank d[n at la/1 ,&1 l a m]ry gue/'s f>ewell1 ! day ,9 brightness pass$4 ,& lo6 z ?r\gh ! we/]n p9es1 ,on mead[1 /ream & pond1 ,flam$ ! r$ radiance ( a sky1 ,set all afire beyond4 ,sl[ly o'er ! ea/]n sea bluffs1 ,a mild] glory %one1 ,& ! sunset & ! moon-rise ,7 m+l$ into "o6 ,z ?us into ! quiet night1 ,! twilight laps$ away1 ,& deep] 9 ! bright5+ moon ,! tranquil %ad[s lay4 ,f _m a br[n1 old f>m h\se ,& hamlet )\t "n1 ,_! milk+ & _! home tasks done1 ,! m]ry husk]s came4 ,y mean ',! ,m]ry ,picknick]s ,came1' said ,fritz ,s*midt1 z ,m>y f9i%$1 & "h we are at home4 ,good night1 all4 ,,*apt] ,,xix4 ,,m>y ,,is ,,taught ,,to ,,make ,,pa/ry1 ,,patties ,,& ,,ros5 ,,ku*54 ,m>y's ,aunt taught h] to make light1 flaky pa/ry & pies ( e description4 ,9 ?is "p ( ,bucks ,c\nty a "y girl's education 0 consid]$ incomplete )\t a k ( pie-mak+4 ,"s ( ! commone/ v>ieties ( pies made at ! f>m 7 ,rivel ,ku*51 a pie cru/ cov]$ ) a mixture ( sug>1 butt] & fl\r crumbl$ toge!r2 ,snitz ,pie1 compos$ ( ei!r /ew$ dri$ apples or pea*es1 f9ely ma%$ ?r\gh a col&]1 sweet5$1 spread ov] a cru/ & ?is cov]$ ) a lattice-"w ( n>r[ /rips ( pa/ry laid diamond-wise ov] ! top ( ! pie2 ,crumb pies1 v popul> :5 s]v$ = breakfa/1 made ) ! addition ( molasses or )\t x2 ,*eese pies1 made ( ,smi] ,kase2 ,egg ,cu/>d1 ,pumpk9 & ,molasses pie4 ,pies 7 made ( all ! diff]5t fruits & b]ries :i* grew on ! f>m4 ,:5 fre% fruits 7 n obta9able1 dri$ fruits & b]ries 7 us$4 ,pie made f dri$1 s\r *]ries 0 an especial favorite ( ,f>m] ,l&is1 & rais9 or ,ros9a pie1 z x 0 usually call$ at ! f>m1 also kn[n z ,fun]al pie1 0 a /&by at all seasons ( ! ye>1 z x 0 inv>iably s]v$ at fun]als1 :]e1 9 old times1 sumptu\s fea/s 7 provid$ = relatives & fri5ds1 a regul> cu/om = ye>s among ! ,p5nsylvania ,g]mans1 & ,i h he>d ,aunt ,s>ah say1 ,9 old times1 ! wives ( ! grave-digg]s 7 always expect$ to assi/ ) ! extra bak+ at ! h\se :]e a fun]al 0 to be held4 ,x w\ld seem z if ,bucks ,c\nty ,g]man h\sewives did n l a dess]t )\t a cru/ surr\nd+ x4 ,! ,p5nsylvania ,g]man f>m]s' wives1 ) few exceptions1 s]ve ! greate/ v>iety ( pies at a meal ( any class ( p ,i "k2 n alone z a dess]t at twelve o'clock d9n]1 b frequ5tly s]ve sev]al diff]5t v>ieties ( pie at breakfa/ & at ea* meal dur+ ! day4 ,no ill effects foll[+ ! frequ5t eat+ ( pie ,i attribute to _! active life1 ! great] "p ( :i*1 dur+ ! day1 0 usually sp5t 9 ! op5 air1 & "s cr$it may he due ! h\sewife = hav+ acquir$ ! knack ( mak+ good pie cru/1 :i* 0 nei!r v ri* nor indige/ible1 if su* a ?+ be possible4 ,! comb9ation ( fruit & pa/ry call$ pie is ?\ght to be ( ,am]ican inv5tion4 ,mat]ial = pies at a trifl+ co/ 7 furni%$ ! e>ly settl]s 9 ,bucks ,c\nty by ! l>ge supply ( fruit & vegetables :i* _! f]tile f>ms produc$1 & ^! 7 utiliz$ by ! ?rifty ,g]man h\sewives1 not$ = _! wise managem5t & economy4 ,! ,pr(essor's wife taught ,m>y to make sup]ior pa/ry1 s flaky & t5d] z to fairly melt 9 "o's m\?2 b ,m>y nev] c\ld le>n f h] ! knack ( mak+ a da9ty1 crimp$ edge to h] pies ) ?umb & =ef+]1 al?\gh x look$ s v simple :5 %e wat*$ ,frau ,s*midt deftly roll ov] a t9y edge z a f9i% to ! pie4 ,m>y laugh+ly told ! ,pr(essor's wife 7:5 speak+ ( pies7 ( ! brilliant rem>k %e made ab\t l>d1 on fir/ com+ to ! f>m4 ,h] ,aunt ,s>ah1 :5 bak+ pies "o day1 said to h]1 ,look1 ,m>y1 see ?is c ( sn[y l>d1 r5d]$ f pork1 obta9$ f our fat pigs la/ w9t]6 ,:y1 ,aunt ,s>ah6 exclaim$ ,m>y1 is l>d made f pork fat8 ,i always ?\ght l>d 0 made f milk & butt] 0 made f cream4 ,! ,pr(essor's wife possess$1 besides a lik+ = pies1 ! ,g]man's fondness = any?+ p]ta9+ to fritt]s4 ,%e us$ a set ( waf] & cup irons = mak+ ,ros5 ,ku*51 z %e call$ ! flat1 sauc]-l waf]2 & ! cup us$ = s]v+ cream$ vegetables1 salads1 etc41 0 simil> to pattie cases4 ,! ',waf] & ,cup ,irons1' said ,frau ,s*midt1 7 inv5t$ by a fri5d ( m9e1 also a tea*] & an excell5t cook1 besides2 %e gave me sev]al ( h] orig9al recipes1 all to be s]v$ on waf]s or 9 patties4 ,y %all h a set ( ! irons :5 y />t h\sekeep+4 ,m>y4 ,y w be surpris$ at ! _m uses y w f9d = !m4 ,!y are some:at simil> to ,rosette ,irons1 b ,i ?9k !m an improvem5t4 ,!y are pieces ( flut$ /eel fa/5$ to a long h&le & "o is cup-%ap$4 ,?is latt] is p>ticul>ly f9e = mak+ patties4 ,!n ! cup may be fill$ & s]v$ on sauc]-l waf]s1 :i* ,i call ',ros5 ,ku*51' or ! ',ros5 ,ku*5' may be simply du/$ ) a mixture consi/+ ( "o cup ( sug>1 "o teaspoonful ( c9namon & a qu>t] teaspoonful ( p[d]$ c>damon se$1 & s]v$ on a plate1 z da9ty cakes or waf]s4 ,aunt ,s>ah1 :5 cook+ fritt]s1 always us$ two-?irds l>d & "o-?ird suet = deep fry+1 b ,frau ,s*midt taught ,m>y to use a good br& ( oil = ?is purpose1 z %e ?\ght food fri$ 9 oil m dige/ible & :olesome ?an :5 fri$ 9 l>d4 ,! patties or waf]s 7 easily made4 ,frau ,s*midt plac$ ! long-h&l$ iron 9 hot fat1 ! "r temp]ature = fry+ fritt]s4 ,:5 ! iron 0 heat$ %e quickly & c>efully wip$ (f any surplus fat1 !n at once dipp$ ! hot waf] iron into a b[l conta9+ ! batt] %e _h prep>$ 7! recipe = :i* %e gave ,m>y71 !n dipp$ ! iron into ! hot fat2 :5 ! batt] _h lightly br[n$ %e g5tly dropp$ x f ! iron onto br[n pap]1 to absorb any fat :i* might rema94 ,^! are quickly & easily prep>$ &1 aft] a few trials1 "o acquires pr(ici5cy4 ,pattie cases or cup-%apes are made 9 a simil> mann]4 ,!y are n exp5sive & may be kept sev]al weeks 9 a cool1 dry place4 ,:5 want$ = table use1 place 9 a hot ov5 a few m9utes to reheat4 ,!y make a da9ty addition to a lun*eon by simply du/+ ! ,ros5 ,ku*5 ) pulv]is$ sug>4 ,cream$ vegetables ( any v>iety may be s]v$ on !m by plac+ a spoon ( cream dress+ on top ( ea*1 ov] :i* grate yolk ( h>d boil$ egg2 or use z a f\ndation on :i* to s]ve salads2 or s]ve fruit on !m ) :ipp$ cream4 ,! patties or cups may be us$ to s]ve cream$ *ick51 oy/]s1 or sweetbreads if no sug> be us$ 9 ! batt]4 ,^! pattie cases are exactly l ^? sold at delicatess5 c\nt]s1 9 city /ores1 & are consid]$ q an addition to a da9ty lun*eon4 ,!y are r exp5sive to buy1 & we c\ntry h\sewives _c always procure !m :5 want$1 & !y may be made at home ) a small am\nt ( labor & less exp5se4 ,! ,g]mans make fritt]s ( almo/ ev]y?+ imag9able1 cont9u$ ! ,pr(essor's wife4 ,"o day 9 e>ly ,spr+ ,i saw a ,g]man neighbor ga!r+ eld]b]ry blossoms1 ( :i* %e said %e int5d$ mak+ fritt]s4 ,i ask$ h] h[ !y 7 made1 be+ curi\s1 ,i w confess4 ,%e s5t me a plate ( ! fritt]s & !y 7 delici\s4 ,i w give y h] recipe %\ld y c>e = x4 ,m>y1 h y ev] eat5 a small1 sweet waf] call$ ',zimmet ,waffle8' ,my "m made !m at ,*ri/mas "t1 9 ,g]many4 ,%\ld ,i be able to procure a small 'waffle1' or ,i %\ld call x waf]1 iron1 9 ! city1 ,i w tea* y h[ !y are made4 ,i ?9k !m excell5t4 ,my "m made a cake d\gh simil> to t ( p\nd cake4 ,to "o portion %e add$ c9namon1 to ! o!r *ocolate1 & ! la/ portion 0 flavor$ ) vanilla4 ,a piece ( d\gh ! size ( a small m>ble 0 plac$ 9 ! waf] iron1 :i* 0 !n press$ toge!r & held ov] ! fire 9 ! range1 by a long h&le1 until ! waf] 0 crisp & br[n4 ,!y are delici\s & w keep indef9itely4 ,! ,pr(essor's wife f9i%$ speak+ to ,m>y1 & turn$ to h] daught] ,elizabe?1 say+1 ,x is "t ,i mix ! d\gh if we are to h ',boova ,%5kel' = d9n] today4 ,i see ! potatoes h /eam$ t5d]4 ,oh1 goody6 said ,paul9e1 ,i j love ',boova ,%5kel6' ,!n1 said h] ,"m1 run d[n into ! cell> & get me ?ree eggs = !m1 & ,m>y1 ,i'll write (f ! recipe = y1 if y wi% x1 z ,i feel sure y'll l !m z well z ,paul9e4 ,& ,elizabe?1 du/ p[d]$ sug> ov] ?is plate ( ',ros5 ,ku*51' & y1 ,m>y & ,paul9e1 leave ?is hot kit*5 & h lun* out 9 ! ',espali]1' z y\r ,fa!r calls x4 ,i ?9k1 said ,m>y to ,elizabe?1 aft] !y 7 seat$ 9 ! %ade1 prep>$ to enjoy ! ,ros5 ,ku*51 ?is little1 natural1 home-gr[n summ]-h\se is ! odde/ & prettie/ little place ,i've ev] se54 ,yes1 ass5t$ ,elizabe?1 ,fa!r said he made x z ne>ly l z possible to a l>ge "o at ,weisbad51 no great di/ance f 8 old home 9 ,g]many4 ,he says ! ',frau] ,es*e1' mean+ ,weep+ ,a%1 at ,weisbad51 _h tables & b5*es plac$ b5ea? spread+ bran*es ( ! tree1 & picnics 7 frequ5tly held !re4 ,?is "o 0 made by ! l>g] bran*es ( ! ,weep+ ,a%1 turn+ d[nw>d1 fa/5$ by pieces ( lea!r to a framework nail$ to ! top ( po/s 9 ! gr\nd1 ab\t two y>ds ap>t1 surr\nd+ ! tree4 ,! po/s1 y notice1 are j a little high] ?an an ord9>y man1 & :5 ! leaves ?ickly cov] ! tops & sides1 protect+ "o f ! sun's rays1 x is an ideal ,summ]-h\se4 ,we frequ5tly sit "h ev5+s & aft]noons2 ,"m br+s h] sew+ & ,paul9e h] doll family1 :i*1 y "k1 is q num]\s4 ,i nev] saw a ,summ]-h\se at all l x1 said ,m>y4 ,! ,pr(essor's wife n only taught ,m>y ! mak+ ( sup]ior pa/ry & ! cook+ ( ,g]man di%es1 b :at 0 ( /ill great] importance1 taught h] ! value ( diff]5t foods2 t c]eals ( e description1 fl\r & potatoes1 are />*y foods2 t cream1 butt]1 oil1 etc41 are fat foods2 t all fruits & vegetables conta9 m9]al matt]2 & t lean meat1 eggs1 beans1 peas & milk are muscle-=m+ foods4 ,^! are ?+s e "y h\sekeep] %\ld h a k ( to be able to plan n\ri%+1 :olesome1 well-balanc$ meals = h] family4 ,& n to s]ve at "o "t a di% ( rice1 *eese & mac>oni1 bak$ beans & potatoes4 ,s]ve in/ead ) "o ( ^! di%es fruit1 a vegetable or salad4 ,%e said1 beans h a l>ge p]c5tage ( nutrim5t & %\ld be m commonly us$4 ,%e also said graham & corn bread are mu* m nutriti\s ?an bread made f f9e :ite fl\r1 :i* lacks ! nutriti\s elem5ts4 ,indian corn is said to conta9 ! l>ge/ am\nt ( fat ( any c]eal4 ,x is "o ( our mo/ important c]eal foods & %\ld be m commonly us$ by h\sewives2 especially %\ld x be us$ by work+ m5 ^: occupation requires a great am\nt ( physical ex]cise4 ,p>ticul>ly 9 cold wea!r %\ld x be frequ5tly s]v$1 be+ bo? *eap & :olesome4 ,! ,pr(essor's wife laugh+ly rem>k$ to ,m>y1 ,:5 ,i fry fritt]s or ',fa/ ,na*t' cakes1 ,fritz & ,paul9e usually assi/ su* a l>ge numb] ( !m 9 disappe>+ be=e ,i h f9i%$ bak+1 ,i am rem9d$ ( ',d\ghnutt+ ,"t1' by ,j4,w4 ,foley4 ,h y nev] read ! poem8 ,i sometimes feel t x mu/ h be5 writt5 by me4 ,a,,d\ghnutt+ ,,"t4 ,wun/ w'en our girl wuz mak9' pies an' d\ghnuts--'i/ a ,lot-- ,we /ood ar\nd ) great1 big eyes1 'cuz we boys l 'em hot2 ,& w'en %e dropp$ 'em 9 ! l>d1 !y sizzl$ 'i/ l fun1 ,& w'en %e takes 'em out1 x's h>d to keep f tak9' "o4 ,& 'en %e says3 ,y boys'll get all spatt]$ up ) grease4 ,& by-um-by %e says %e'll let u h 'i/ "o apiece2 ,s ,i took "o = me1 & "o = little ,james ,mc,bride1 ,! wid['s only orfunt son1 'ats wait9' !re outside4 ,an' ,h5ry1 he took "o 'i/ = himself an' ,nellie ,flynn1 ',at's wait9' at ! kit*5 door & dass5t to come 91 ,becuz h] ,"m told h] n2 & ,johnny1 he took two1 ',cus ,amey ,br5nan likes 'em hot1 'i/ l we *9n]n d4 ',en ,h5ry happ5$ 'i/ to ?9k he didn't get a "o ,= little ,eb5ez] ,br9k1 ! c>pet beat]'s son1 ,:o nev] gets 'em home1 becuz he says1 he a9't q sure1 ,b ?9ks p]haps ! reason wuz1 8 folkeses are too poor4 ,an 'en ,i give my own away to little ,willie ,biggs ',at fell d[n 8 /airs "o day1 an' give him crook$ legs1 ',cuz ,willie always seems to "k w'en our girl's go9' to bake4 ,he w\ldn't a/ = none4 ,oh1 no6 ,b1 my6 he's fond ( cake4 ,s ,i w5t back an' 'en ,i got ano!r "o = me1 ,"r out ! kittle smok9' hot1 an' br[n z x c\ld be2 ,an' ,john he got "o1 too1 becuz he give 8 own to ,cl>e1 ,an' w'en our girl %e look$1 !re wuz 'i/ two small d\ghnuts !re4 ,my6 %e wuz angry w'en %e look$ an' saw 'i/ !m two !re1 ,an' says %e knew 'at %e _h cook$ a crock full an' to sp>e2 ,%e says x's awful 'sc\rag9' to bake & fret an' fuss1 ,an' w'en %e ?9ks %e's got 'em 9 ! crock1 !y're all 9 u4 ,footnote ,a3 ,! poem ,d\ghnutt+ ,"t1 f ,boys & ,girls1 publi%$ by ,e4,p4 ,dutton1 by p]mission ( ! au?or1 ,james ,w4 ,foley4 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 ,! ,pr(essor's wife gave ,m>y :at %e call$ h] mo/ useful recipe4 ,%e said1 ,m>y1 ?is recipe 0 almo/ invaluable to me :5 ,i 0 a "y h\sekeep] & ! /ricte/ economy 0 necess>y4 ,sift into a b[l1 "o cup ( fl\r1 "o ev5 teaspoonful ( bak+ p[d] 7,i use o!r bak+ p[d]s occasionally1 b pref] ',royal'71 !n cut ?r\gh ! fl\r ei!r "o tablespoonful ( butt] or l>d1 add a p9* ( salt1 & mix into a s(t d\gh ) ab\t "o-half cup ( sweet milk4 ,mix d\gh quickly & lightly1 h&l+ z little z possible4 ,drop l>ge spoonfuls ( ! batt] 9 muff9 pans & bake 9 a quick ov5 = tea biscuits2 or1 sift fl\r ?ickly ov] ! bread bo>d1 turn out ! d\gh1 roll sev]al times 9 ! fl\r1 give "o quick turn ) ! roll+-p9 to flatt5 out d\gh1 & cut out ) small cake cutt]1 7,i pref] us+ a small1 empty t91 #a_/b p\nd bak+ p[d] c1 to cut out cakes47 ,place close toge!r 9 an agate pan & bake1 or bake 9 "o cake 9 a pie t9 & = %ortcake2 or place spoonfuls ( ! d\gh ov] veal or beef /ew & potatoes or /ew$ *ick51 & cook1 closely cov]$1 ab\t fifte5 m9utes4 ,( c\rse1 y w h suffici5t wat] 9 ! /ew pan to prev5t its boil+ away be=e ! pot-pie dumpl+s are cook$1 &1 ( c\rse1 y "k1 ,m>y1 ! meat & potatoes mu/ be almo/ ready to s]ve :5 ?is d\gh is add$4 ,!n ,i frequ5tly add "o teaspoonful ( sug> to ! batt] & place spoonfuls ov] ei!r fre%ly /ew$ or cann$ s\r *]ries1 plums1 rhub>b or apples4 ,9 fact1 any t>t fruit may be us$1 & /eam1 closely cov]$1 or place l>ge tablespoonful ( any fruit1 ei!r cann$ or /ew$1 9 small cu/>d cups1 place tablespoonfuls ( batt] on top & /eam or bake1 & s]ve ) ei!r "s ( ! /ew$ fruit & fruit juice1 sug> & cream1 or any sauce pref]r$4 ,! v>ieties ( pudd+s :i* may be evolv$ f ?is "o =mula1 cont9u$ ! ,pr(essor's wife1 are endless1 &1 ,m>y1 ,i %\ld advise y to make a note ( x4 ,?is quantity ( fl\r w make en\gh to s]ve two at a meal1 & ! proportions may be easily d\bl$ if y wi% to s]ve a l>ge family4 ,!n1 ,m>y1 ,i h a recipe tak5 f ! ',f>m]s' ,bullet9' = dumpl+s1 :i* ,i ?9k f9e4 ,y mu/ try x "s "t4 ,y\r ,aunt ,s>ah ?9ks !m 'dreadfully extravagant4' ,!y call = f\r teaspoonfuls ( bak+ p[d] to two cups ( fl\r1 b !y are p]fect puff balls1 & ?is is su* a fa/ age1 :y n use m bak+ p[d] if an advantage8 ,i am always ready to try any?+ new ,i he> ab\t4 ,yes1 repli$ ,m>y1 ,i j love to try new recipes1 ,i w exp]im5t ) ! dumpl+s "o ( ^! days4 ,aunt ,s>ah says ,i w nev] use half ! recipes ,i h2 b s _m ( !m h be5 giv5 me by excell5t & reliable old ,bucks ,c\nty cooks1 ,i int5d to copy !m all 9 a book1 & keep = ref]5ce aft] ,i leave ! f>m4 ,,*apt] ,,xx4 ,,old ,,pott]ies ,,& ,,decorat$ ,,di%es4 ,"o day1 look+ ?r\gh ! old corn] cupbo>d1 ,m>y exclaim$1 ,aunt ,s>ah1 y c]ta9ly possess ! f9e/ collection ( qua9t old *9a di%es ,i h ev] se54 ,i j love ^? small sauc]s & cups )\t h&les2 yes1 & y h plates to mat* decorat$ ) p9ki%1 lav5d] peacock fea!rs1 & ^? de> little cups & sauc]s1 decorat$ inside ) p9k & outside ) gre5 fl[]s1 are c]ta9ly odd2 & ?is que]ly-%ap$ cream jug1 sug> b[l & teapot1 ) pale gre5 figures1 & ^? homely plates1 ) dabs ( bright r$ & gre51 !y surely mu/ be v old6 ,illu/ration3 ,old ,e>!nw>e ,di% ,yes1 de>1 !y all belong$ to ei!r ,john's "m or m9e4 ,all except ?is "o l>ge1 blue plate1 :i* is greatly valu$ by me1 z x 0 giv5 me _m ye>s ago by a de> old fri5d1 ,m>y ,butl]1 a desc5dant ( "o ( ! olde/ families 9 ,wyom+ ,valley1 ^:1 =efa!rs date back to ! "t ( ! ',wyom+ ,massacre1' ab\t :i* s mu* has be5 writt5 9 song & /ory4 ,! v odde/ plates 9 y\r collection are ^? two l>ge e>!nw>e di%es1 especially t l>ge circul> di%1 ) slop+ sides & flat base1 decorat$ ) tulips4 ,illu/ration3 ,,sgraffito ,,plate ,manufactur$ by ,"o ( ! ,olde/ ,p5nsylvania ,g]man ,pott]]s 9 #aghf ,yes1 ,m>y1 & x is ! "o ,i value mo/ highly4 ,x is call$ sgraffito w>e4 ,a tulip decoration surr\nds a l>ge r$ /> 9 ! c5tre ( ! plate4 ,?is belong$ to my "m1 :o said x came f ! ,headman pott]y at ,rockhill ,t[n%ip1 ab\t ! ye> #ahjh4 ,i "k ( only two o!rs 9 exi/5ce at ! pres5t "t2 "o is 9 a museum 9 ! city ( ,philadelphia & ! o!r "o is 9 ! ,bucks ,c\nty ,hi/orical ,society at ,doyle/[n1 ,pa4 ,! o!r e>!nw>e plate y admire1 conta9+ m>g9al inscription 9 ,g]man :i* :5 translat$ is ',?is plate is made ( e>?1 :5 x breaks ! pott] laughs1' is ! v olde/ 9 my collection1 ! date on x1 y see1 is #aghf4 ,^? curv$1 %all[ e>!nw>e pie plates1 or ',poi ,s*issel1' z !y are frequ5tly call$ 9 ?is "p ( ,bucks ,c\nty1 ,i value1 ev5 if !y are q pla9 & )\t decoration1 z !y 7 always us$ by my "m :5 bak+ pies1 & ,i nev] ?\ght pies bak$ 9 any o!r %ap$ di% ta/$ equally z good z h]s4 ,^! pie plates 7 manufactur$ at "o ( ! old pott]ies ne> h] home4 ,all ! old pott]s h pass$ away1 & ! build+s h crumbl$ to ! gr\nd4 ,ye>s ago1 y\r "m & ,i1 :5 visit+ ! old f>m :]e ! e>li] ye>s ( our *ildhood 7 pass$1 /opp$ ) "o ( our old-"t fri5ds1 :o liv$ directly opposite ! old ,h]/9e pott]y1 :i* 0 !n 9 a v dilapidat$ condition2 x _h =m]ly be5 op]at$ by ,cornelius ,h]/9e 7we always call$ him ',neal' ,h]/9e74 ,illu/ration3 ,,old ,,plates ,,f\nd ,,9 ,,aunt ,,s>ah',s ,,corn] ,,cupbo>d ,toge!r we cross$ ! road1 =c$ our way ?r\gh tangl$ v9es & und]bru%1 &1 pe]+ ?r\gh w9d[s guiltless ( glass1 we saw p>tly-f9i%$ "w ( ! old pott]s crumbl+ on ! gr\nd4 ,! sight 0 a sad "o4 ,we realiz$ ! h& ( "t _h crumbl$ to du/ bo? ! pott] & 8 clay4 ,/ill ne>] my old home 0 ! ,mc,entee pott]y4 ,f e>lie/ *ildhood our families 7 fri5ds4 ,we all att5d$ ! ',crossroads' ,s*ool1 :]e ye>s lat] a m mod]n brick /ructure 0 built1 "u ! hill2 n f> di/ant f ',! ,n>r[s' & ! ',r++ ,rocks4' ,yes1 ,m>y1 my memory goes back to ! "t :5 ! ,mc,entee pott]y 0 a fl\ri%+ indu/ry1 op]at$ by ?ree bro!rs1 ,john1 ,patrick & ,mi*ael4 ,:5 la/ ,i visit$ !m b few l&m>ks rema9$4 ,0 !re a pott]y on y\r fa!r's f>m1 ,aunt ,s>ah8 inquir$ ,m>y4 ,no4 ,! ne>e/ "o 0 ! ,mc,entee pott]y1 b ! gr&son ( ! old man :o pur*as$ our old f>m at my fa!r's dea? _h a limekiln = ! purpose ( burn+ lime1 & sev]al miles di/ant1 at ! home ( my uncle1 0 f\nd clay suitable = ! manufacture ( bricks4 ,only a few ye>s ago ?is plant 0 /ill 9 op]ation4 ,my fa!r's f>m 0 situat$ 9 ! upp] "p ( ,bucks ,c\nty1 9 :at 0 !n kn[n z ! ,nockamixon ,swamp1 & at "o "t !re 7 9 t neighborhood no less ?an sev5 pott]ies )9 two miles ( ea* o!r4 ,:y1 exclaim$ ,m>y1 7 !re s _m pott]ies 9 t locality8 ',twas due1 no d\bt1 to ! l>ge deposits ( clay f\nd !re1 well suit$ to ! manufacture ( e>!nw>e4 ,! soil is a clayey loam1 und]laid ) pott]'s clay4 ,! old ,g]man pott]s1 on com+ to ?is c\ntry1 settl$ mo/ly 9 ,ea/]n ,p5nsylvania1 9 ! c\nties ( ,bucks & ,montgom]y4 ,! num]\s small pott]ies erect$ by ! e>ly settl]s 7 = ! manufacture ( e>!nw>e di%es1 also pots ( grad$ sizes4 ,^! 7 call$ ne/s1 & 7 us$ pr9cipally on ! f>m = hold+ milk1 cream & apple-butt]4 ,jugs & pie plates 7 also manufactur$4 ,! plates 7 visually q pla91 b !y produc$ occasionally plates decorat$ ) conv5tionaliz$ tulips1 & "s1 m elaborate1 conta9$ besides figures ( animals1 birds & fl[]s4 ,m>g9al inscriptions 9 ,engli% & ,g]man decorate _m ( ! old plates1 f :i* may be le>n$ _m int]e/+ facts conc]n+ ! life & habits ( ! e>ly settl]s4 ,i ?9k1 judg+ f ! inscriptions ,i h se5 on "s old plates1 x mu/ h tax$ ! +5uity ( ! old ,g]man pott]s to ?9k up odd1 orig9al inscriptions = _! plates4 ,aunt ,s>ah1 h[ 0 sgraffito w>e made8 ,is x ! same z slip-decorat$ pott]y8 ,no1 my de>1 ! two are q diff]5t4 ,! l>ge plate y s greatly admir$ is call$ sgraffito or scrat*$ "w1 sometimes call$ slip engrav+4 ,x usually consi/s ( d>k designs on a cream-color$ gr\nd4 ,aft] ! plates _h be5 %ap$ ov] ! mold by ! pott]1 ! upp] surface 0 cov]$ by a coat+ ( :ite slip1 & designs 7 cut ?r\gh ?is slip to %[ ! e>!nw>e und]nea?4 ,?is decoration 0 m commonly us$ by ! old pott]s ?an slip decorat+1 :i* consi/$ 9 mix+ :ite clay & wat] until ! consi/5cy ( cream4 ,! liquid clay 0 !n all[$ to run sl[ly ?r\gh a quill atta*$ to a small cup1 ov] ! e>!nw>e 7be=e burn+ x 9 a kiln7 to produce diff]5t designs4 ,! process is simil> to t us$ :5 ic+ a cake1 :5 y all[ ! ic+ to run sl[ly f a pa/ry tube to =m fanciful designs4 ,i h wat*$ ! old pott]s at _! "w _m a "t :5 a *ild4 ,! process employ$ 9 ! manufacture ( e>!nw>e is almo/ ! same today z x 0 a c5tury ago1 b ! appliances ( ! pres5t day workm5 are n s primitive z 7 ^? ( ! old ,g]man pott]s4 ,m>y1 a new pott]y works has be5 />t$ q lately 9 ! exact locality :]e1 ov] "o hundr$ ye>s ago1 7 situat$ ! ,di*l & ,headman pott]ies1 :]e my highly-priz$1 old sgraffito plate 0 manufactur$4 ,i he> ! new pott]y has improv$ ma*9]y = ! manufacture ( vases1 fl[] pots1 tiles1 etc4 ,!y int5d manufactur+ pr9cipally ',spani% tiles' f ! _m acres ( f9e clay f\nd at t place4 ,! clay1 x is said1 burns a beautiful d>k1 creamy r$4 ,z y are s mu* int]e/$ 9 ?is subject1 ,m>y1 we %all visit ?is new pott]y "s day 9 ! ne> future1 9 company ) y\r ,uncle ,john4 ,x is no great di/ance f ! f>m4 ,q an int]e/+ /ory ,i h he>d 9 connection ) a pott]y own$ by a v wor?y ,quak] 9 a ne>-by t[n may int]e/ y1 z y\r fa!r 0 a ,philadelphia ,quak] & ,ralph's p>5ts 7 ,quak]s also4 ,illu/ration3 ,a-#ch ,s*mutz ,ams*el ,illu/ration3 ,a-#ci ,antiquat$ ,t9 ,lant]n ,illu/ration3 ,a-#dj ,s*mutz ,ams*el ,illu/ration3 ,a-#da ,fluid ,lamp ,illu/ration3 ,a-#db ,c&le ,m\ld ,yes1 inde$1 ,aunt ,s>ah6 ,i'd love to he> ! /ory4 ,?is ,quak] sympa?iz$ ) ! color$ race1 or negroes1 9 ! ,s\?4 ,?is 01 ( c\rse1 be=e slav]y 0 aboli%$4 ,y don't rememb] t "t1 ,m>y1 ,y are too "y4 ,x is only hi/ory to y1 b ,i liv$ x1 & :5 ! slaves ran away f _! own]s & came ,nor? to ,philadelphia !y 7 s5t f !re1 by sympa?iz]s1 to ?is ,quak]1 :o kept an und]gr\nd /ation4 ,! slaves 7 !n plac$1 "u 8 direction1 9 a high 'pot wagon1' cov]$ ) lay]s or ne/s ( e>!nw>e pots ( graduat$ sizes4 ,i he>d ! driv] ( "o ( ^! pot wagons rem>k "o "t t :5 go+ d[n a /eep hill1 he put on ! brake & always held 8 brea? until ! bottom ( ! hill 0 rea*$1 fe>+ ! pots might all be brok54 ,! wagon-load conta9+ e>!nw>e & slaves 0 driv5 to ,/r\dsburg1 :]e ! pots 7 deliv]$ to a :olesale cu/om]4 ,"h ! runaways 7 releas$ f _! cramp$ qu>t]s & turn$ ov] to sympa?iz+ fri5ds1 :o assi/$ !m 9 rea*+ ,canada & safety4 ,i h frequ5tly met ! f9e-look+1 c\rtly old g5tleman :o own$ ! pott]y1 & old ,zac>iah ,ma/1 ! skill$ ,g]man pott] :om he employ$4 ,!y 7 = _m ye>s famili> figures 9 ! little ,quak] t[n1 n _m miles di/ant4 ,bo? pass$ away _m ye>s ago4 ,m>y1 :o /ill cont9u$ h] explorations ( ! corn] cupbo>d1 exclaim$3 ,oh6 ,aunt ,s>ah6 ,"h is ano!r odd1 old plate1 way back on ! top %elf1 out ( sight4 ,yes1 de>1 t belong$ to y\r ,uncle ,john's "m4 ,x has nev] be5 us$ & 0 manufactur$ ov] "o hundr$ ye>s ago at an old pott]y 9 ,b$m9i/] ,t[n%ip1 ,bucks ,c\nty4 ,"s ( ^? o!r qua9t1 old-fa%ion$ plates also belong$ to ,john's "m4 ,y\r ,uncle loves old di%es & especially old furniture2 he 0 s anxi\s to possess 8 gr&fa!r's old ',solliday' clock4 ,9 ! c5tre ( ! face ( ! clock a h& indicat$ ! day ( ! mon? & pictures ( two l>ge1 r\nd moons on ! upp] "p ( ! clock's face 7resembl+ no?+ s mu* z l>ge1 ripe pea*es7 repres5t$ ! diff]5t phases ( ! moon4 ,if new moon1 or ! fir/ or la/ qu>t]1 x appe>$1 !n disappe>$ f sight4 ,x 0 valu$ highly1 be+ ! la/ clock made by ! old clockmak]2 b ,john nev] came into possession ( x1 z x 0 claim$ by an eld] si/]4 ,i value ! old clock :i* /&s 9 ! p>lor because 'twas my "m's1 al?\gh x is v pla94 ,?is old *]ry1 corn] cupbo>d 0 made = my gr&mo!r by h] fa!r1 a cab9etmak]1 z a w$d+ gift1 & 0 giv5 me by my "m4 ,did y notice ! /rong1 sub/antial mann] 9 :i* x is made8 ,x resembles mission furniture4 ,d tell me1 ,aunt1 :at ?is small iron boat1 on ! top %elf1 0 ev] us$ =8 ,x mu/ be ( value1 else 'tw\ld n occupy a place 9 ! cupbo>d ) all y\r pretty di%es4 ,yes1 de>ie1 'twas my gr&mo!r's lamp1 call$ 9 old times a ',s*mutz ,ams*el' :i*1 translat$1 means a grease rob91 or bird4 ,i h two ( !m4 ,i rememb] see+ my gr&mo!r _m a "t1 :5 ! ',ams*el' 0 p>tly fill$ ) melt$ l>d or liquid fat1 light a piece ( lamp wick hang+ ov] ! little po9t$ end or sn\t ( ! lamp4 ,! lamp 0 usually susp5d$ f a *a9 fa/5$ to ei!r side4 ,a spike on ! *a9 0 /uck into ! wall1 :i* 0 compos$ ( logs4 ,?is light1 by ! way1 0 n p>ticul>ly brilliant1 ev5 :5 "o sat close beside x1 & c\ld n be comp>$ ) ! gas & electric lights ( our pres5t day & g5]ation4 ,t 0 a v primitive mann] ( illum9ation us$ by our =efa!rs4 ,m>y1 did y notice ! gayly-decorat$1 old-fa%ion$ c(fee pot & tea caddy 9 ! corn] cupbo>d8 ,!y belong$ to my gr&mo!r2 also t old-fa%ion$ fluid lamp1 us$ be=e coal-oil or k]os5e came into use2 & t old1 p]=at$ t9 lant]n also is v anci5t4 ,m>y1 h y ev] read ! poem1 ,! ,pott] & ! ,clay8' ,no8 ,!n read x to me1 de>1 ,i l x well2 'tis a p>ticul> favorite ( m9e1 ,i d n rememb] by :om x 0 writt54 ,,! ,,pott] ,,& ,,! ,,clay4 7,j]emiah xviii #b-f47 ,! pott] wr\ght a "w 9 clay1 ^u 8 :eel2 ,he m\ld$ x & fa%ion$ x1 & made x feel1 ,9 e "p1 8 =m+ h&1 8 magic skill1 ,until x grew 9 beauty fair b5ea? 8 w4 ,:5 lo6 ?r\gh "s defect1 'twas m>r$ & brok5 lay1 ,its fair proportions spoil$1 & x b crumbl+ clay2 ,oh1 wondr\s pati5ce1 c>e & love1 :at did he d8 ,he /oop$ & ga!r$ up ! p>ts & =m$ anew4 ,he might h *os5 !n a lump ( o!r clay ,on :i* to %[ 8 skill & c>e ano!r day1 ,b no2 he =m$ x o'er aga91 z seem$ him good2 ,& :o has yet 8 purpose scann$1 8 w )/ood8 ,le>n ?\ f ?is a p>able ( ,god's great grace ,t[>d ! h\se ( ,israel1 ,8 *os5 race2 ,he =m$ !m = ,8 praise2 !y fell & griev$ ,him sore1 ,b ,he w yet re/ore & bless !m ev]more4 ,& :at ,he'll d = ,israel1 ,he'll d = !e2 ,oh s\l1 s m>r$ & spoil$ by s91 ?\ yet %all see ,t ,he has p[] to re/ore1 ,he w receive1 ,& ?\ %all "k ,8 sav+ grace1 only believe4 ,despair n1 ,he w =m anew ?y scatt]$ life1 ,& ga!r up ! brok5 p>ts1 make peace f /rife2 ,only submit ?\ to ,8 w ( p]fect love1 ,& ?\ %all see ,8 fair design 9 ,heav5 above4 ,,*apt] ,,xxi4 ,,! ,,value ,,( ,,:olesome1 ,,nutriti\s ,,food4 ,yes1 my de>1 said ,frau ,s*midt 7cont9u+ a conv]sation :i* _h occurr$ sev]al days previ\sly betwe5 h]self & ,m>y71 we w h m heal?ful liv+ :5 ! "y h\sewife ( ! pres5t day possesses a k ( diff]5t food values 7^? food products f :i* a well-balanc$ meal may be prep>$7 = ! diff]5t memb]s ( h] h\sehold4 ,%e %\ld endeavor to buy foods :i* are mo/ n\ri%+ & :olesome2 ^! ne$ n necess>ily consi/ ( ! m exp5sive food products4 ,*eap] food1 if prop]ly cook$1 may h z f9e a flavor & be equally z nutriti\s z t ( high] price4 ,&1 ,m>y1 :5 y m>ry & h a h\se to manage1 if possible1 d y\r own m>ket+1 & d n make ! mi/ake common to s _m "y1 inexp]i5c$ h\sewives1 ( buy+ m exp5sive food ?an1 y\r income w all[4 ,"s ?9k economy 9 pur*as+ food detrim5tal to _! dignity & to ! well-be+ ( _! families2 (t5 ! ones mo/ extravagant 9 ?is respect are ^? lea/ able to af=d x4 ,frequ5tly ! cause ( ?is is a lack ( k ( ! value ( diff]5t foods4 ,! h\sewife ) a l>ge family & limit$ means %\ld pur*ase *eap] cuts ( meat1 :i* become t5d] & palatable by long simm]+4 ,comb9e !m ) diff]5t vegetables1 cook$ 9 ! bro?1 & s]ve z ! pr9cipal di% at a meal1 or occasionally s]ve dumpl+s compos$ ( a mixture ( fl\r & milk1 cook$ 9 ! bro?1 to ext5d ! meat flavor4 ,frequ5tly s]ve a di% ( rice1 hom9y1 cornmeal & oatmeal1 dri$ beans & peas4 ,^! are all nutriti\s1 n\ri%+ foods :5 prop]ly cook$ & attractively s]v$4 ,& rememb]1 ,m>y1 to always s]ve food well season$4 ,_m a well-cook$ meal owes its failure to please to a lack ( prop] season+4 ,?is is a lesson a "y cook mu/ le>n4 ,nei!r g to ! o!r extreme & salt food too lib]ally4 ,speak+ ( salt1 my de>1 h y read ! poem1 ',! ,k+'s ,daught]s1' by ,m>g>et ,v&egrift8 ,if n1 read x1 & !n copy x 9 y\r book ( recipes4 ,,! ,,k+',s ,,daught]s4 ,! ,k+'s ?ree little daught]s1 'nea? ! palace w9d[ /ray+1 ,_h fall5 into e>ne/ talk t put an end to play+2 ,& ! we>y ,k+ smil$ once aga9 to he> :at !y 7 say+2 ,x is ,i :o love our fa!r be/1 ! elde/ daught] said2 ,i am ! olde/ pr9cess1 & h] pretty face grew r$2 ,:at is !re none c d )\t8 ,i love him m ?an bread4 ,!n said ! second pr9cess1 ) h] bright blue eyes aflame2 ,?an bread1 a common ?+ l bread6 ,?\ ha/ n any %ame6 ,glad am ,i1 x is ,i1 n ?\1 call$ by our "m's "n2 ,i love him ) a bett] love ?an "o s tame z ?9e1 ,m ?an--,oh6 :at !n %all ,i say t is bo? bright & f9e8 ,& is n common8 ,yes1 ,i "k4 ,i love him m ?an w9e4 ,!n ! little y\nge/ daught]1 ^: spee* w\ld sometimes halt1 ,= h] dreamy way ( ?9k+1 said1 ,nay1 y are bo? 9 fault4 ',tis ,i :o love our fa!r be/1 ,i love him m ?an salt4 ,%rill little %rieks ( laught] greet$ h] late/ ^w1 ,z ! two jo9$ h&s exclaim+4 ,b ?is is mo/ absurd6 ,& ! ,k+1 no long] smil+1 0 griev$ t he _h he>d1 ,= ! little y\nge/ daught]1 ) h] eyes ( /eadfa/ grey1 ,c\ld always move 8 t5d]ness1 & *>m 8 c>e away2 ,%e gr[s m l h] "m dead1 he :isp]$ day by day1 ,b %e is v little & ,i w f9d no fault1 ,t :ile h] si/]s /rive to see :o mo/ %all me exalt1 ,%e holds me no?+ de>] ?an a common ?+ l salt4 ,! portly cook 0 /&+ 9 ! c\rty>d by ! spr+1 ,he w9k$ & nodd$ to himself1 ,t little quiet ?+ ,kn[s m ?an bo? ! o!rs1 z ,i w %[ ! ,k+4 ,t aft]noon1 at d9n]1 !re 0 no?+ fit to eat4 ,! ,k+ turn$ angrily away f s\p & fi% & meat1 ,& he f\nd a cloy+ sweetness 9 ! di%es t 7 sweet2 ,& yet1 he mutt]$1 mus+1 ,i _c f9d ! fault2 ,n a ?+ has ta/$ l itself b ?is hone/ cup ( malt4 ,said ! y\nge/ pr9cess1 %yly3 ,de> fa!r1 !y want salt4 ,a sudd5 look ( t5d]ness %one on ! ,k+'s d>k face1 ,z he sat 8 little daught] 9 ! dead que5's vacant place1 ,& he ?\ght3 ,%e has h] "m's he>t2 ,ay1 & h] "m's grace2 ,great love ?r\gh *annels w f9d its sure/ way4 ,x waits n /ate occasions1 :i* may n come or may2 ,x com=ts & x blesses1 h\r by h\r1 & day by day4 ,,*apt] ,,xxii4 ,a ,,v>iety ,,( ,,cakes ,,evolv$ ,,f ,,"o ,aunt ,s>ah1 que/ion$ ,m>y "o day1 w y tell me h[ x is possible to evolve a numb] ( cakes f "o recipe8 ,c]ta9ly ,i w1 my de>1 said h] ,aunt4 ,= in/ance1 take ! simple recipe f :i* ,i h = ye>s bak$ lay] cake4 ,y may h o!r recipes giv5 y1 equally z good1 b ,i feel positive none bett]4 ,! cake made f ?is recipe is n ri* en\gh to be un:olesome1 b a good1 reliable1 inexp5sive1 easily-made cake1 ) :i* ,i h nev] _h a failure4 ,! recipe1 z y "k1 consi/s ( #a-a_/d cups ( granulat$ sug>1 #a_/b cup ( a mixture ( butt] & sweet l>d 7or use all butt]71 #a_/b cup sweet milk1 #b cups fl\r & #b teaspoonfuls bak+ p[d]4 #c eggs4 ,! simple/ mann] ( bak+ ?is cake is 9 two squ>e cake pans4 ,:5 bak$1 take f pans & ice ea* cake ) a boil$ *ocolate ic+ & put toge!r z a lay] cake1 or ice ea* cake ) a pla91 boil$ :ite ic+ &1 :5 ?is is cold1 y may spread ov] top ( ea* cake unsweet5$ *ocolate1 :i* has be5 melt$ ov] /eam aft] be+ grat$4 ,:5 cake is to be s]v$1 cut 9 diamonds or squ>es4 ,or add to ! batt] #a cup ( *opp$ hickory nut meats1 bake 9 #b lay]s & cut 9 squ>es4 ,= a *ocolate loaf cake1 add two g5]\s tablespoonfuls ( unsweet5$ melt$ *ocolate to ! batt] j be=e bak+4 ,if y wi% a *ocolate lay] cake1 use ! same batt] z = ! *ocolate loaf cake1 bake 9 two lay] pans & put toge!r ) :ite boil$ ic+4 ,or1 add to ?is same batt] "o scant teaspoonful ( c9namon1 g+]1 #a_/b teaspoonful ( grat$ nutmeg & cloves1 a cup ( rais9s or dri$ currants1 & y h a small fruit cake4 ,or1 add a small quantity ( ?9ly-%av$ citron to ! orig9al recipe1 flavor ) lemon1 bake 9 a loaf & spread a :ite ic+ flavor$ ) lemon extract ov] top ( cake1 & y h a lemon cake4 ,or1 add *ocolate & spices to "o-half ! batt] 7ab\t "o-half z mu* *ocolate & spices z 7 us$ 9 batt] = fruit cake7 & place spoonfuls ( ! light & d>k batt] alt]nately 9 a cake pan1 until all batt] has be5 us$1 & y w h a *eap1 old-fa%ion$ ,m>ble cake4 ,or1 bake cake ov] orig9al recipe1 9 two-lay] pans1 plac+ betwe5 lay]s ei!r t>t jelly1 a creamy corn/>* fill+1 grat$ cocoanut1 apple cream fill+1 or y might ev5 use half ! recipe giv5 = ! delici\s ic+ or fill+ = ,lady ,baltimore cake4 ,la/ly1 bake small cakes f ?is same recipe4 ,m>y1 y %\ld h small pans = bak+ ^! delici\s little cakes1 simil> to ^? ,i possess1 :i* ,i ord]$ made at ! t9smi?'s4 ,i took = a patt]n "o ,frau ,s*midt loan$ me4 ,!y are ! exact size ( "o-qu>t] p\nd boxes ( ,royal bak+ p[d]4 ,cut ! box 9 ?ree pieces ( equal height1 & y\r cakes w be equally z l>ge 9 diamet] z ! bak+ p[d] box1 b only "o-?ird z high4 ,i ?9k ,i improv$ on ,frau ,s*midt's cake t9s1 z h]s 7 all sep>ate1 ,i ord]$ twelve t9s1 simil> to h]s1 to be fa/5$ to a piece ( %eet iron4 ,i _h two ( ^! iron %eets made1 conta9+ tw5ty-f\r little pans4 ,i place a g5]\s tablespoonful ( ! batt] 9 ea* ( ! tw5ty-f\r small pans1 & cakes rise to ! top ( pans4 ,usually ,i h batt] rema9+ aft] ^! are fill$4 ,ice all ! cake except ! top ) a :ite boil$ ic+ or *ocolate ic+4 ,^! small cakes keep exce$+ly well1 & are always lik$ by "y folks & are p>ticul>ly nice = *ildr5's p>ties4 ,speak+ ( cakes1 ,aunt ,s>ah1 said ,m>y1 h y ev] us$ ,swansd[n cake fl\r8 ,i h a fri5d 9 ! city :o uses x = mak+ ! mo/ delici\s ,angel cake1 & %e gave me a piece ( ,gold cake made ov] a recipe 9 ',cake ,secrets1' :i* comes ) ! fl\r1 & x 0 f9e4 ,i'll get a package ( ! fl\r = y ! fir/ "t ,i g to ! city4 ,! fl\r resembles a mixture ( ord9>y fl\r & corn/>*4 ,x is n a prep>$ fl\r1 to be us$ )\t bak+ p[d]1 & y use x pr9cipally = bak+ cakes4 ,i h ! recipe = bo? ! ,gold & ,angel cakes1 ) ! in/ructions = bak+ same4 ,!y are z foll[s3 ,,angel ,,cake4 ,= ! ,angel cake1 use "o ev5 cupful ( ! :ites ( egg 7:ites ( ei!r eight l>ge or n9e small eggs72 a p9* ( salt1 if add$ :5 beat+ eggs1 ha/5s ! "w4 ,"o & "o-qu>t] cups granulat$ sug>1 #a cup ( ,igleh>t's ,swansd[n cake fl\r4 ,sift fl\r once1 !n measure & sift ?ree times4 ,beat :ites ( eggs ab\t half1 add #a_/b teaspoonful ( cream ( t>t> !n beat :ites ( eggs until !y w /& ( _! own weight4 ,add sug>1 !n fl\r1 n by /irr+1 b by fold+ ov] & ov]1 until ?or\ghly mix$4 ,flavor ) #a_/b teaspoonful ( vanilla or a few drops ( almond extract4 ,z mu* c>e %\ld be tak5 9 bak+ an ,angel ,food cake z 9 mix+4 ,bake 9 an ungreas$ pat5t pan4 ,place ! cake 9 an ov5 t is j w>m en\gh to "k !re is a fire inside ! range4 ,let ! ov5 /ay j w>m ?r\gh until ! batt] has rais$ to ! top ( ! cake pan1 !n increase ! heat gradually until ! cake is well br[n$ ov]4 ,if by press+ ! top ( ! cake ) ! f+] x w spr+ back )\t leav+ ! impression ( ! f+]1 ! cake is done ?r\gh4 ,great c>e %\ld be tak5 t ! ov5 is n too hot to beg9 )1 z ! cake w rise too fa/ & settle or fall 9 ! bak+4 ,x %\ld bake 9 f #ce to #dj m9utes' "t4 ,:5 done1 inv]t ! pan & let /& until cold be=e remov+ x4 ,%\ld y see cake br[n+ be=e x rises to top ( pan1 ?r[ y\r ov5 door op5 & let cold air ru% 9 & cool y\r ov5 in/antly4 ,be n afraid4 ,! cold air w n hurt ! cake4 ,two m9utes w cool any ov54 ,wat* cake closely4 ,don't be afraid to op5 ov5 door e ?ree or f\r m9utes4 ,?is is ! only way to prop]ly bake ?is cake4 ,:5 cake has rais$ above top ( pan1 increase y\r heat & f9i% bak+ rapidly4 ,bak+ too long dries out ! moi/ure1 makes x t\gh & dry4 ,:5 cake is done x beg9s to %r9k4 ,let x %r9k back to level ( pan4 ,wat* c>efully at ?is /age & take out ( ov5 & inv]t imm$iately4 ,re/ on c5tre tube ( pan4 ,let hang until p]fectly cold1 !n take cake c>efully f pan4 ,:5 bak+ ,angel cake always be sure ! ov5 bakes good br[n "u bottom ( cake4 ,if cake does n cru/ "u bottom x w fall out :5 inv]t$ & %r9k 9 ! fall4 ,i nev] inv]t my pans ( ,angel cake on tak+ !m f ov51 said ,m>y's ,aunt1 z ! cakes are liable to fall out ev5 if ! pan is n greas$4 ,i ?9k x saf] to all[ ! pans conta9+ ! cakes to /& on a rack & cool )\t inv]t+ ! pan4 ,suppose1 ,m>y1 we bake a ,gold cake ov] ! recipe f ',cake ,secrets1' z eggs are pl5tiful2 b we hav5't any ,swansd[n fl\r4 ,i ?9k we w wait until we get x f ! city4 ,,gold ,,cake4 ,yolks ( #h eggs2 #a-a_/d cups granulat$ sug>1 #c_/d cup ( butt]1 #c_/d cup wat]1 #b-a_/b cups ( ,swansd[n cake fl\r1 #b heap+ teaspoonfuls ( bak+ p[d]1 #a_/b teaspoonful lemon extract4 ,sift fl\r once1 !n measure4 ,add bak+ p[d] & sift ?ree times4 ,cream butt] & sug> ?or\ghly2 beat yolks to a /iff fro?2 add ?is to cream$ butt] & sug>1 & /ir ?or\ghly ?r\gh4 ,add flavor1 add wat]1 !n fl\r4 ,/ir v h>d4 ,place 9 a sl[ ov5 at once4 ,w bake 9 f #cj to #dj m9utes4 ,inv]t pan imm$iately x is tak5 f ov54 ,m>y1 ?is batt] may also be bak$ 9 lay]s ) any k9d ( fill+ desir$4 ,! ,angel cake receipt is v simil> to an orig9al recipe ,frau ,s*midt gave me2 %e uses corn/>* in/ead ( ,swansd[n fl\r & %e measures ! eggs 9 a cup in/ead ( tak+ a c]ta9 numb]2 %e ?9ks x m exact4 ,aunt ,s>ah1 did y "k ,frau ,s*midt1 in/ead ( us+ fl\r alone :5 bak+ cakes1 frequ5tly uses a mixture ( fl\r & corn/>*8 ,%e sifts toge!r1 sev]al times1 six cups ( fl\r & "o cup ( corn/>*1 & uses ?is in/ead ( us+ fl\r alone4 ,i de>ly love ! ,pr(essor's wife--%e's be5 s v good to me1 exclaim$ ,m>y4 ,yes1 repli$ h] ,aunt1 %e has v _m lovable qualities4 ,m>y's lik+ = bright1 en]getic ,frau ,s*midt 0 n great] ?an ! affection be/[$ on ,m>y by ! ,pr(essor's wife1 :o frequ5tly ent]ta9$ ,m>y ) tales ( h] life :5 a girl 9 ,g]many1 to all ( :i* ,m>y nev] tir$ li/5+4 ,"o ,aunt1 a mo/ e/imable woman1 held ! position ( valu$ & respect$ h\sekeep] & cook = ! ,"l ,mayor ( ! city :]e9 %e resid$4 ,ano!r relative1 kn[n z ,s*one ,anna1 = _m ye>s kept an inn nam$ ,! ,f\r ,seasons1 not$ = ! excell5t f>e s]v$ by ! fair *atela9e to h] patrons4 ,! inn 0 made fam\s by memb]s ( ! ,k+'s h\sehold /opp+ !re :ile 9 ! t[n dur+ ! ,summ] mon?s1 :i* 0 c]ta9ly a complim5t to h] good cook+4 ,"o ( ! ?+s 9 :i* %e p>ticul>ly excell$ 0 potato cakes rais$ ) yea/4 ,frau ,s*midt _h be5 giv5 a numb] ( ^! valuable recipes by h] "m1 all ( :i* %e (f]$ to ,m>y4 ,"o recipe %e p>ticul>ly lik$ 0 ,fa/ ,na*t ,cakes1 :i* ! ,pr(essor's wife bak$ always )\t fail on ,%rove ,tuesday 7or ,fa/ ,na*t day71 ! day be=e ! beg9n+ ( ,l5t4 ,?is rule 0 z un*angeable z ! law ( ,m$es & ,p]sians1 & x w\ld h be5 a v important ev5t1 inde$1 :i* w\ld h prev5t$ ! bak+ ( ^! too?some delicacies on t day4 ,,*apt] ,,xxiii4 ,,! ,,old ,,taufs*i54 ,illu/ration3 ,,bir? ,,& ,,*ri/5+ ,,c]tificate ,,old ,,taufs*i5 ,aunt ,s>ah _h long promis$ to %[ ,m>y h] ,gr&mo!r's ,taufs*i51 & %e rev]5tly h&l$ ! l>ge old family ,bible1 :i* conta9$ betwe5 its sacr$ pages ! yell[$ pap]1 be+ ! bir? & *ri/5+ c]tificate ( h] gr&mo!r1 :om we read 0 born 9 #aghe1 9 ,nockamixon ,t[n%ip1 0 confirm$ 9 #ahjb1 & 0 m>ri$ 9 #ahje to ! man :o 0 lat] ,aunt ,s>ah's gr&fa!r4 ,! old c]tificate 0 sign$ by a ,g]man ,re=m$ m9i/] nam$ ,wack1 :o hi/ory tells u 0 ! fir/ "y man ( t d5om9ation to be orda9$ to ! m9i/ry 9 ,am]ica4 ,fold$ ) ?is ,taufs*i5 is ano!r :i* has nev] be5 fill$ out4 ,?is is pr9t$ 9 ,g]man4 ,pictures ( wom51 p]haps !y are int5d$ to repres5t angels1 ) gold5 w+s1 clo!d 9 loose-fl[+ crimson drap]y & hold+ h>ps 9 _! h&s2 birds ) gayly-color$ plumage ( blui% gre51 crimson & yell[1 p]*$ on bran*es ( :at presumably repres5t *]ry trees1 also decorate ! page4 ,religi\s hymns pr9t$ on ! ,taufs*i5s1 encircl$ ) gay /ripes ( light blue & yell[1 dott$ ) gre51 fur!r embelli% !m4 ,on "o we read3 ,inf9ite joy or endless woe1 ,att5d on e brea?2 ,& yet1 h[ unconc]n$ we g ,^u ! br9k ( dea?4 ,m>y1 ?is old ',taufs*i5' ( my gr&mo!r's is "o ( my mo/ *]i%$ possessions4 ,w\ld y l to see y\r ,uncle's old de$1 :i* he came into possession ( :5 he inh]it$ ! f>m f 8 fa!r8 ,c>efully unfold+ ! /iff old p>*m5t or pigsk9 de$1 yell[$ & br[n spott$ ) age1 ,m>y c\ld fa9tly deciph] ! writ+ :]e91 beautifully writt51 old-fa%ion$ p5man%ip ( two hundr$ ye>s ago /at$ t a c]ta9 piece ( l& 9 ,bucks ,c\nty1 ,beg9n+ at a ,*e/nut ,oak1 ,nor? to a po/2 !n ,ea/ to a l>ge rock1 & on ! ,s\? unsettl$ l&1 :i* 9 lat] ye>s 0 convey$ to ,john ,l&is4 ,?is de$1 said ,m>y's ,aunt1 0 giv5 9 #agch1 ne>ly two hundr$ ye>s ago1 by ,john1 ,?omas & ,ri*>d ,p5n1 sons ( ,william ,p5n by 8 second m>riage1 :i* occurr$ 9 ,am]ica4 ,8 elde/ son1 ,john ,p5n1 y h no d\bt he>d1 0 call$ ',! ,am]ican1' he hav+ be5 born 9 ?is c\ntry be=e ,william ,p5n's return to ,europe1 :]e he rema9$ fifte5 ye>s1 z y've no d\bt he>d4 ,at ! bottom ( ! de$ a blue ribbon has be5 slipp$ ?r\gh cuts 9 ! p>*m5t1 =m+ a diamond :i* incloses :at is suppos$ to be ! signature ( ,?omas ,p5n4 ,aunt ,s>ah1 ,i am n surpris$ t y value ?is old de$ ( ! f>m & ^! ',taufs*i5s' ( y\r gr&mo!r ,i %\ld frame !m1 s !y may be pres]v$ by future g5]ations4 ,,*apt] ,,xxiv4 ,,! ,,old ,,/ore ,,on ,,! ,,ridge ,,road4 ,aunt ,s>ah f\nd 9 ,m>y a will+ li/5] :5 talk+ ( ! "t 9 ye>s pa/ :5 h] gr&fa!r kept a small ,c\ntry ,/ore on ! ,ridge ,road 9 ,bucks ,c\nty4 ,%e also rememb]$1 :5 a *ild ( t51 accompany+ h] gr&fa!r on "o ( 8 trips :5 he drove to ,philadelphia to pur*ase goods = 8 /ore4 ,!y _h no trolley c>s 9 ^? days8 ask$ ,m>y4 ,no1 my de>1 nei!r did !y h /eam c>s betwe5 ! diff]5t t[ns & cities z we h n[4 ,at gr&fa!r's /ore c\ld be b\ght bo? groc]ies & dry goods4 ,! surr\nd+ f>m]s' wives br\ght to ! /ore weekly fre% pr9t butt]1 eggs1 pot *eese & h&-case1 crocks ( apple-butt]1 dri$ sweet corn1 beans1 *]ries1 pea* & apple ',snitz1' tak+ 9 ex*ange sug>1 />*1 c(fee1 molasses1 etc4 ,my fa!r tapp$ 8 sug> maples & "m cook$ d[n ! syrup until ?ick1 & we us$ t 9 place ( molasses4 ,!y also took 9 ex*ange %ak] flannel1 nanke51 indigo blue & ',simpson' gray calico1 :i* "m consid]$ sup]ior to any o!r1 bo? = its wa%+ & we>+ qualities4 ,! f>m]s :o came occasionally to ! /ore to %op = diff]5t memb]s ( ! family frequ5tly b\ght :ole pieces ( calico ( "o patt]n1 &1 affirm$ ,aunt ,s>ah1 ,i knew ( "o f>m] :o b\ght sev]al :ole pieces ( "o patt]n ) r l>ge figures on a d>k w9e gr\nd1 resembl+ some:at ! gay figures on an old paisley %awl4 ,he said 'twas a good1 s]viceable color1 & m economical to buy x all alike1 & rem>k$3 ',:at's ! diff]5ce1 anyway8 ,calico is calico4' ,f ! same piece ( calico 8 wife made dresses1 aprons & sunbonnets = h]self & daught]s1 %irts = ! f>m] & 8 sons 7! boys 7 "y1 =tunately71 & pat*work quilts & com=tables f ! rema9d]4 ,r monoton\s1 ,i %\ld ?9k1 said ,m>y4 ,i am surpris$ 8 wife did n make him we> coat & tr\s]s made f ! same piece ( calico4 ,illu/ration3 ,,! ,,old ,,/ore ,,on ,,ridge ,,road ,! dry goods1 cont9u$ ,aunt ,s>ah1 reta9$ ! sc5t ( c(fee1 *eese & dri$ fruits "s "t aft] be+ pur*as$ b no "o m9d$ t 9 ^? days4 ,i /ill rememb] h[ p]fectly wond]ful to me :5 a *ild appe>$ ! l>ge1 wide-m\!d glass j>s conta9+ c&y4 ,!re 7 r$ & :ite /rip$ m9t /icks1 /rip$ yell[ & :ite lemon /icks & ho>h\nd & cle>1 w9e-color$ /icks /rip$ ) l9es ( :ite1 flavor$ ) anise-se$4 ,"o j> conta9$ cle> lemon-color$ ',s\r ,balls1' pref]r$ by u *ildr5 on acc\nt ( _! la/+ qualities1 z also 7 ! jujubees1 :i* resembl$ no?+ s mu* z gutta p]*a1 & possess$ equally z f9e flavor2 also p9k & yell[ sug>-fro/$ gumdrops4 ,9 a case at "o end ( ! c\nt] 7 squ>es ( ?ick :ite pap] cov]$ ) r[s ( small p9k1 also :ite1 'pepp]m9t buttons1' small /icks1 two in*es 9 l5g?1 ( *ew+ gum 9 wax$ pap]1 a :ite1 ta/eless1 cry/all9e sub/ance resembl+ p>aff9e4 ,:at long+ eyes ,i frequ5tly ca/ at ! small scallop$ cakes ( maple sug>1 prohibitive z reg>ds co/4 ,!y sold = a nickel1 am ,i 0 always inord9ately fond ( maple sug>1 b ! price 0 prohibitive4 ,i seldom possess$ m ?an a p5ny to sp5d 9 ^? days1 & n always t4 ,fa!r rais$ a l>ge family1 money 0 nev] pl5tiful1 & we reli%$ ! pla91 *eap c&ies usually sold 9 ^? days m ?an _m *ildr5 ( ! pres5t day d ! f9e/ & mo/ exp5sive cream *ocolates1 to _m ( :om 9 ?is extravagant age a doll> is n valu$ m highly ?an 0 a p5ny by u 9 ye>s gone by4 ,& ',c&y ,secrets6' ,i don't believe y "k :at !y are l4 ,i've n se5 any = ye>s4 ,!y 7 small1 squ>e pieces ( taffy-l c&y1 wrapp$ 9 squ>es ( gilt or silv] pap]1 inclos+ a small /rip ( pap] conta9+ a c\ple ( s5tim5tal l9es or j+le4 ,lat] came ',fr5* ,secrets4' ,!y consi/$ ( a small oblong piece ( c&y ab\t an in* 9 l5g?1 wrapp$ 9 tissue pap] ( diff]5t colors1 hav+ fr+$ ends1 twi/$ toge!r at ei!r end4 ,^! also inclos$ a t9y /rip ( pap] conta9+ a l9e or two4 ,small1 :ite c&y he>ts conta9$ ! words 9 p9k lett]s1 ',little ,swee!>t1' ',i ,love ,y1' ',"n ! ,day1' etc4 ,^! 7 inv>iably di/ribut$ among ! "y folks at small p>ties & creat$ no end ( m]rim5t4 ,m>y1 old z ,i am1 ,i /ill rememb] ! delight ,i exp]i5c$ :5 a little1 rosy-*eek$ ur*9 surreptiti\sly pass$ me ar\nd ! corn] ( my desk at ! old ',cross ,roads ,s*ool' a ',secret1' ) ! words1 ',d y love me8' ,my gr&mo!r always kept a supply ( ho>h\nd & pepp]m9t loz5ges 9 h] knitt+ basket to give u *ildr5 %\ld we compla9 ( ho>s5ess4 ,my1 b 'twas a/oni%+ to he> u all c\gh until gr&mo!r's supply ( m9ts 0 exhau/$4 ,i ?9k4 ,m>y1 ,i mu/ h _h a 'sweet too?' :5 a *ild1 z my recollections seem to be pr9cipally ab\t ! c&y kept 9 my gr&fa!r's /ore4 ,i suppose 9 ^? e>ly days ( my *ildhood c&y appeal$ to me m ?an any?+ else1 z nev] hav+ _h a surfeit ( sweets1 c&y to me 0 a r>e treat4 ,i rememb]1 ,m>y1 :5 a little *ild1 my ?rifty "m1 wi%+ to enc\rage me to le>n to knit my own /ock+s1 %e1 :5 w9d+ ! ske9 ( ,g]man y>n into a ball1 occasionally w\nd a p5ny 9 ) ! y>n4 ,i 0 all[$ to sp5d ! p5ny only aft] ,i _h knitt$ ! y>n & ! p5ny _h fall5 f ! ball4 ,:at untold weal? t p5ny repres5t$6 ,& plann+ h[ to sp5d x 0 great] pleasure /ill4 ,_m a pair ( long old-fa%ion$1 d>k blue & r$-/rip$ /ock+s1 7 f9i%$ m quickly ?an o!rwise w\ld h be5 done )\t ! promis$ rew>d4 ,i became pr(ici5t 9 knitt+ at an e>ly age1 cont9u$ ,aunt ,s>ah2 a truly fem99e occupation1 & z ,i "o "t he>d a wise old physician rem>k1 ',soo?+ to ! n]ves1' :i* ,i "k to be true1 hav+ knitt$ _m a worry into ! heel ( a sock4 ,i le>n$ at an e>ly age ! value ( money1 & once hav+ acquir$ ! sav+ habit1 x is n possible to be wa/eful 9 lat] life4 ,,*apt] ,,xxv4 ,,an ,,elbadrit*el ,,hunt4 ,fritz ,s*midt1 l _m ano!r ,bucks ,c\nty boy1 _h frequ5tly he>d ! rural tale ( a my?ical bird call$ ! ,elbadrit*el1 suppos$ to be abroad1 p>ticul>ly on cold1 d>k1 /ormy nights1 :5 ! w9d :i/l$ & blew p]fect gales ar\nd expos$ corn]s ( h\ses & b>ns4 ',twas a common say+ among ,p5nsylvania ,g]mans1 at su* times1 ',tis a f9e night to cat* ',elbadrit*els4' ,illu/ration3 ,,cat*+ ,,elbadrit*els ,= ! in=mation ( ^? :o may n ev5 h he>d ( ?is rem>kable creature1 x is describ$ z be+ a cross betwe5 a swall[1 a goose & a lyre bird4 ,h y ev] se5 an ,elbadrit*el8 ,no "o has to my c]ta9 k1 s ,i _c v\* = ! tru? ( ?is description ( x4 ,fritz ,s*midt _h nev] taught to "q ! tru? ( ! tale4 ,s1 :5 "o cold1 /ormy night sev]al boys f neighbor+ f>ms drove up to ! ,s*midt home/ead & ask$ ,fritz to jo9 !m 9 a hunt = ,elbadrit*els1 he unhesitat+ly agre$ to make "o ( ! numb]1 unaw>e t he _h be5 select$ z ! victim ( a practical joke1 &1 z usual1 0 "o ( ! jollie/ ( ! cr[d4 ,!y drove ?r\gh a bl9d+ d[np\r ( ra9 & dism\nt$ on rea*+ a lonely hill ab\t ?ree miles di/ant4 ,!y gave ,fritz a bag to hold4 ,x 0 fa%ion$ ( burlap & b>rel hoops1 inside ( :i* !y plac$ a light$ c&le1 & ,fritz 0 in/ruct$ h[ to hold x 9 ord] to attract ! ,elbadrit*el4 ,!y also gave him a club ) :i* to /rike ! bird :5 x %\ld appe>4 ,! boys scamp]$ (f 9 diff]5t directions1 o/5sibly to *ase up ! birds1 b 9 reality !y clamb]$ into ! wait+ wagon & 7 rapidly driv5 home1 leav+ ,fritz alone await+ ! com+ ( ! ,elbadrit*el4 ,:5 ,fritz realiz$ ! trick play$ on him1 8 feel+s may be bett] imag9$ ?an describ$4 ,he trudg$ home1 cold & tir$1 v[+ v5geance on ! boys1 fully resolv$ to get ev5 ) !m4 ,,*apt] ,,xxvi ,,! ,,old ,,%anghai ,,roo/]4 ,mu* ( ,aunt ,s>ah's sp>e "t 0 devot$ to h] *ick5s1 :i* fully repaid h] = ! c>e giv5 !m4 ,%e 0 n p>ticul> ab\t fancy /ock1 b _h q a v>iety--,:ite ,leghorns1 ,br[n ,leghorns1 big1 fat1 mo!rly old ,brahma h5s t _h rais$ a brood ( z _m z ?irty-five little *icks at "o "t1 a few sn[-:ite1 l>ge ,plym\? ,rocks & "s gray ,b>r$ "o4 ,! latt] %e lik$ p>ticul>ly because %e said !y 7 mu*1 m talkative ?an any ( ! o!rs2 !y c]ta9ly did appe> to *att] to h] :5 %e f$ !m4 ,%e gave !m clean1 com=table qu>t]s1 w>m bran ma% on cold w9t] morn+s1 alt]nat+ ) crack$ corn & scrat* fe$ compos$ ( a mixture ( crack$ corn1 :eat & buck:eat1 scatt]$ ov] a litt] ( dri$ leaves on ! floor ( ! *ick5 h\se1 s !y 7 oblig$ to "w h>d = _! food4 ,illu/ration3 ,old ,egg ,basket ,a pl5tiful supply ( fre% wat] 0 always at h&1 z well z crack$ oy/] %ell4 ,%e also f$ ! *ick5s all scraps f ! table1 cutt+ all meat scraps f9e ) an old pair ( scissors hung conv5i5tly 9 ! kit*54 ,%e 0 v successful ) ! little *icks hat*$ out :5 %e set a h5 & ! yield ( eggs f h] h5s 0 usually great] & ! eggs l>g] 9 size ?an ^? ( any ( h] neighbors4 ,?is ,i attribute to h] excell5t c>e ( !m1 g5]\s diet1 b pr9cipally to ! fact ( ! elim9ation ( all ! roo/]s among ! flock dur+ ! season betwe5 ! fir/ ( ,may & ,decemb] fir/1 ) "o exception4 ,brigham1 an imm5sely l>ge1 old1 r$ ,%anghai roo/]1 a mo/ pomp\s & dignifi$ old *ap4 ,a special pet ( ,aunt ,s>ah's1 %e hav+ rais$ him f a valuable sett+ ( eggs giv5 h]1 & z ! egg f :i* ,brigham1 z he 0 call$1 em]g$1 0 ! only "o ( ! lot :i* prov$ f]tile1 he 0 valu$ accord+ly & giv5 a long] lease ( life ?an ! o!r roo/]s1 & 0 usually ei!r conf9$ or all[$ to roam outside ! *ick5 y>d dur+ ! summ] mon?s2 9 ! w9t]1 be+ a swift runn]1 he usually gobbl$ up two %>es ( food be=e ! h5s arriv$4 ,t acc\nt$ = 8 great size4 ,! old roo/] 0 also not$ = 8 l\d cr[+4 ,"o day 9 e>ly ,spr+1 ,john ,l&is came into ! h\se hurri$ly1 say+1 ,s>ah1 y\r old ,%anghai roo/] is sick4 ,yes1 answ]$ 8 wife1 ,i miss$ he>+ him cr[ ?is morn+2 he is usually z regul> z an al>m clock4 ,%e hurri$ to ! b>ny>d1 pick$ up poor ,brigham1 wrapp$ him c>efully 9 a piece ( blanket & laid him 9 a small %$4 ,! next morn+ %e 0 awak5$ by ! lu/y cr[+ ( ,brigham1 :o 0 app>5tly z well z ev]4 ,! next day ! same ?+ happ5$4 ,aunt ,s>ah f\nd him1 z %e suppos$1 9 a dy+ condition1 & ! foll[+ morn+ he 0 fully recov]$4 ,x 0 q puzzl+ until "o day ,john ,l&is came into ! kit*5 laugh+ he>tily & said1 ,s>ah1 ,i am sorry to in=m y ( ! intemp]ate habits ( y\r pet1 ,brigham4 ,he is a mo/ disreputable old fell[1 & has a lik+ = liquor4 ,he has be5 eat+ "s ( ! br&i$ *]ries :i* 7 ?r[n into ! b>ny>d :5 ! jug conta9+ !m 0 accid5tally brok5 at h\se clean+ "t4 ,well1 ,s>ah1 old ,brigham 0 n sick at all--only '+lori\sly' drunk4 ,9 ! fall ( ! same ye> ,aunt ,s>ah spi$ ,brigham "o day on top ( "o ( ! cid] b>rels 9 ! %$ busily engag$ eat+ ! pummace :i* issu$ f ! bung-hole ( ! b>rel4 ,john ,l&is1 on he>+ ( ,brigham's la/ escapade1 decid$1 z ! roo/] 0 l>ge z an ord9>y-turkey1 to s]ve him roa/$ at ,m>y's w$d+4 ,fritz ,s*midt rem>k$ "o day 9 ! pres5ce ( ,sibylla3 ,*ick5s mu/ possess "s little intellig5ce2 !y "k en\gh to g to b$ e>ly4 ,yes1 & )\t an 'al>m clock1' too1 ,sibylla1 eh8 ,%e walk$ away )\t a ^w to ,fritz4 ,! al>m clock 0 a sore subject ) h]1 & "o ab\t :i* %e _h no?+ to say4 ,sibylla _h nev] q =giv5 ,fritz = ! prank play$ on h]4 ,he1 happ5+ to he> ,john ,l&is tell ,sibylla a c]ta9 h\r he ?\ght a prop] "t = ,jake ,cr\?amel to take 8 dep>ture ,sunday ev5+s1 ,fritz conceiv$ ! brilliant 787 idea ( sett+ ! al>m clock to g (f q e>ly 9 ! ev5+4 ,he plac$ ! clock at ! head ( ! /airs1 & 9 ! mid/ ( an int]e/+ conv]sation betwe5 ! lov]s ! al>m s\nd$ ) a l\d1 :izz+ noise1 :i* naturally made quick-temp]$ ,sibylla v angry4 ,%e said on see+ ,fritz ! next morn+3 ,x 0 n necess>y to set ! 'wak]' to g (f1 z ,i "k en\gh to s5d ',*ake' home :5 x's "t4 ,fritz1 happ5+ to tell ! /ory to ! editor ( a small ,g]man ,m5nonite pap]1 edit$ 9 a ne>-by t[n1 x 0 pr9t$ 9 t pap] 9 ,g]man1 :i* caus$ ,sibylla1 on he>+ x1 to be /ill m angry at ! ,pr(essor's son4 ,,*apt] ,,xxvii4 ,a ,,potato ,,pretzel4 ,9 ! e>ly "p ( ,septemb] ,m>y's ,aunt sugge/$ %e try to w9 ! prize (f]$ at ! ,f>m]s' ,picnic 9 a ne>-by t[n = ! be/ ,rais$ ,potato ,cake4 ,aunt ,s>ah's rye bread inv>iably captur$ fir/ prize1 & %e propos$ s5d+ bo? bread & cake ) ,sibylla & ,jake1 :o nev] miss$ picnic or fair )9 a radius ( "o hundr$ miles4 ,illu/ration3 ,,potato ,,pretzel ,m>y set a sponge ! ev5+ ( ! day prec$+ t ( ! picnic1 us+ recipe = ,p]fection ,potato ,cake1 :i* ,aunt ,s>ah consid]$ h] be/ recipe = rais$ cakes1 z 'twas "o us$ by h] "m = _m ye>s4 ,on ! day ( ! picnic1 ,m>y arose at five o'clock1 & :ile h] ,aunt 0 busily engag$ sett+ sponge = h] loaf ( rye bread1 ,m>y knead$ d[n ! potato cake sponge1 set to rise ! previ\s ev5+1 n[ r\nd$ ov] top ( b[l & light z a fea!r4 ,%e fill$ a c\ple ( pans ) buns1 mold$ f ! d\gh1 & set !m to rise4 ,%e !n1 "u h] ,aunt's direction1 fa%ion$ ! ,pretzel z foll[s3 ,%e plac$ a piece ( ! rais$ d\gh on a l>ge1 well-fl\r$ bake bo>d1 roll$ x ov] & ov] ) bo? h&s until a long1 n>r[ roll or /rip 0 =m$ ab\t ! wid? ( two f+]s 9 ?ickness & plac$ ?is /rip c>efully on ! bak+ %eet1 :i* 0 simil> to ! "o on :i* ,aunt ,s>ah bak$ rye bread2 %ap$ ! d\gh to =m a figure eight 7#h7 or pretzel1 all[+ ab\t two in*es ( space on ei!r side ( bak+ %eet to all[ = rais+4 ,%e !n cut a piece ( d\gh into ?ree portions1 roll$ ea* z ?ick z a f+]1 braid$ or plait$ ! ?ree /rips toge!r & plac$ c>efully on top ( ! figure eight1 or pretzel1 n meet+ by a space ( ab\t two in*es4 ,?is braid$ piece on ! top %\ld n be q z ?ick z bottom or fir/ piece ( ! pretzel4 ,%e !n roll$ ?ree small pieces ( d\gh into t9y /rips or rolls ! size ( small lead p5cils1 w\nd !m r\nd & r\nd & r\nd into small scrolls1 moi/5$ ! l[] side ) wat] to cause !m to adh]e1 & plac$ !m on ! divid+ l9e betwe5 ! two halves ( ! figure eight4 ,%e plac$ an old *9a c(fee cup )\t a h&le1 butt]$ on outside1 9 c5tre ( ea* half ( ! figure eight1 :i* kept ! pretzel f spread+ ov] ! pan4 ,) a small1 new pa9t bru% %e bru%$ ov] ! top ( ,pretzel & ,buns1 a mixture1 consi/+ ( "o yolk ( egg1 an equal quantity ( cream or milk 7:i* %\ld be lukew>m s z n to *ill ! rais$ d\gh7 & "o tablespoon ( sug>4 ,?is causes ! cakes1 etc41 to be a ri* br[n :5 bak$1 a result to be obta9$ 9 no o!r mann]4 ,:5 ! pretzel 0 rais$ & _h d\bl$ 9 size 'twas bak$ 9 a mod]ately hot ov54 ,m>y's surprise & delight may easily be imag9$ :5 ,sibylla1 on h] return f ! picnic1 h&$ h] ! prize %e _h won1 a two-p\nd box ( *ocolates1 rem>k+1 ,m>y1 y & ,aunt ,s>ah bo? got a prize--h]'s is 9 ! box :at ,jake's got4 ,! box on be+ op5$ by ,aunt ,s>ah conta9$ a v pretty1 silv]-plat$ s\p ladle1 ! prize (f]$ = ! be/ loaf ( rye bread4 ,aunt ,s>ah1 inquir$ ,m>y "o day1 d y ?9k x pays a h\sekeep] to bake h] own bread8 ,illu/ration3 ,,! ,,old ,,/ore ,,on ,,ridge ,,road ,c]ta9ly1 x pays1 my de>4 ,f a b>rel ( fl\r may be bak$ ?ree hundr$ or m "o-p\nd loaves ( bread2 %\ld y pay five c5ts a loaf1 ! bread :i* may be made f "o b>rel ( fl\r if b\ght f a bake %op w\ld co/ y fifte5 doll>s4 ,n[1 y add to ! co/ ( a b>rel ( fl\r a c\ple ( doll>s = yea/1 salt1 etc41 :i* altoge!r w\ld n possibly be m ?an t5 doll>s1 & y see ! h\sewife has sav$ five doll>s4 ,x is true x is extra "w = ! h\sewife1 b good1 :olesome bread is su* an important item1 especially 9 a l>ge family1 ,i %\ld advise ! ?rifty h\sekeep] to bake h] own bread & bake less pie & cake1 or elim9ate less important duties1 to be able to f9d "t to bake bread4 ,f ! bread sponge may be made su* a numb] ( good1 pla9 cakes by ! addition ( currants or rais9s1 :i* are m :olesome & *eap] ?an ri*] cakes4 ,i ?9k :at y say is true1 ,aunt ,s>ah1 said ,m>y4 ,frau ,s*midt always bakes h] own bread1 & %e tells me %e sets a sponge or batt] = :ite bread1 & by ! addition ( ,graham fl\r1 cornmeal or oatmeal1 always has a v>iety on h] table ) a small exp5diture ( "t & money4 ,illu/ration3 ,a ,,brod ,,corvel ,,or ,,bread ,,basket ,,*apt] ,,xxviii4 ,,fai?ful ,,s]vice4 ,! home-mak+ in/9ct 0 s /rongly develop$ 9 ,m>y t h] %>e 9 ! labor ( cook+ & bak+ became a pleasure4 ,occasionally %e _h failures--:at inexp]i5c$ cook has n8--yet !y s]v$ only to spur h] on to fre% ef=ts4 ,%e _h sev]al small sc>s on h] wri/ caus$ by h] arm com+ 9 contact ) ! hot ov5 :5 bak+4 ,%e laugh+ly expla9$3 ,"o b> on my arm repres5ts t delici\s ',brod ,torte' :i* ,frau ,s*midt taught me to bake2 ! o!r "o ,i acquir$ :5 remov+ ! sponge cake f ! ov5 :i* ,uncle ,john said 'equal$ ,aunt ,s>ah's' 7:i* ,i consid] highe/ praise71 & ! ?ird b> ,i receiv$ :5 tak+ f ! ov5 ! ',lemon ,m]+ue1' ,ralph's favorite pie1 :i* he pron\nc$ 'f9e1 almo/ too good to eat4' ,m>y 0 z pr\d ( h] sc>s z a "y1 non-commission$ (fic] ( ! *evron on 8 sleeve1 won by de$s ( valor4 ,! lessons ,m>y le>n$ t summ] on ! f>m :ile fill+ h] hope *e/ & prep>+ h] m9d = wifehood 7 ( ine/imable value to h] 9 lat] ye>s4 ,%e le>n$ n only to bake1 brew & keep h\se1 b f con/ant association ) h] ,aunt %e acquir$ a self-poise1 a calm1 s]5e mann]1 ! value ( :i* is beyond price 9 ?is swift1 re/less age4 ,"o day1 :ile hav+ a little he>t-to-he>t talk ) ,m>y1 h] ,aunt said3 ,my de>1 nev] all[ an opportunity to pass = do+ a k9d act4 ,if ev] s small1 x may *e] "s sad1 lonely he>t4 ,don't wait to d big ?+s4 ,! "t may nev] come4 ,if only a k9d ^w1 speak x at once4 ,k9d words co/ s little1 & we %\ld all be m prodigal ) !m2 & to a tir$1 sad1 disc\rag$ s\l1 a k9d ^w or act means s v mu*2 & :o is !re t has n at "s "t 9 life kn[n sorr[ & felt ! ne$ ( sympa?y8 ,7 our lives all sun%9e we c\ld n feel 9 t\* ) sorr[+ fri5ds4 ,h[ natural x is = our he>ts to g out 9 sympa?y to ! "o :o says ',i h suff]$4' ,give to y\r fri5d ! w>m h&-clasp & *e]y greet+' :i* co/ u no?+ 9 ! giv+4 ',tis ! little lifts :i* help u ov] /ones 9 our pa?way ?r\gh life4 ,we ?9k our cross ! heavie/ :51 did we b "k ! weight ( o!rs1 we'd n will+ly ex*ange2 & rememb] ,m>y1 '!re are no cr[n-be>]s 9 ,heav5 t 7 n cross-be>]s bel[4' ,h y ev] read ! poem1 ',! ,*ang$ ,cross8' ,no8 ,well1 ,i w give x to y to copy 9 y\r book ( recipes4 ,%\ld y ev]1 9 future ye>s1 feel y\r cross too heavy to be>1 read ! poem4 ,h[ _m brave1 *e]y little wom5 greet u ) a smile z !y pass4 ,b little d we or any "o realize t in/ead ( a song 9 _! he>ts ! smiles on _! lips conceal tr\bles ! _w does n suspect1 seek+ to =get _! own sorr[s :ile do+ k9dly acts = o!rs4 ,!y are ! real h]oes :om ! _w does n rew>d ) m$als = brav]y1 ',to /& ) a smile ^u y\r face aga9/ a /ake f :i* y _c get away1 t1 no d\bt1 is h]oic2 b ! true glory is n resignation to ! inevitable4 ,to /& un*a9$1 ) p]fect lib]ty to g away1 held only by ! high] claims ( duty1 & let ! fire creep up to ! he>t1 t is h]oism4' ,ah6 h[ _m good wom5 h liv$ fai?ful to duty :5 'tw\ld h be5 f> easi] to h di$6 ,,fai?ful ,,ov] ,a ,,few ,,?+s4 ,matt4 xxv3 #bc4 ,x may seem to y b a trifle1 :i* y h be5 call$ to d2 ,j "s humble h\sehold labor1 away f ! public view1 ,b ! "q is1 are y fai?ful1 & /riv+ to d y\r be/1 ,z 9 sight ( ! ,bless$ ,ma/]1 :ile leav+ to ,him ! re/8 ,x may be b a little corn]1 :i* y h be5 ask$ to fill2 ,:at matt]s x1 if y are 9 x1 do+ ! ,ma/]'s w8 ,do+ x well & fai?fully1 & do+ x ) y\r might2 ,n = ! praise x may br+ y1 b because ! ?+ is "r4 ,9 ! sight ( man y may nev] w9 any?+ l success2 ,& ! laurel cr[n ( ! victor may nev] y\r temples press2 ,if only y h ,god's approval1 'twill n matt] :at else y miss1 ,8 bless+ is ,heav5 beg9n+1 ,8 rew>d w be p]fect bliss4 ,be fai?ful 9 e s]vice1 ob$i5t to e call2 ,ev] ready to d ,8 bidd+1 :e!r 9 great ?+s or small2 ,y may seem to accompli% little1 y may w9 ! praise ( none2 ,b be sure y w w9 ,8 favor1 & ! ,ma/]'s great ,well ,done4 ,& :5 at ,8 bless$ com+1 y /& at ,8 judgm5t seat2 ,he'll rememb] y\r fai?ful s]vice & ,8 smile w be ,oh6 s sweet6 ,he w bid y a lov+ welcome1 ,he'll make y to reign = aye1 ,ov] great ?+s & o'er _m1 ) ,him1 ?r\gh et]nal day4 ,,! ,,*ang$ ,,cross4 ,x 0 a "t ( sadness1 & my he>t1 ,al?\gh x knew & lov$ ! bett] "p1 ,felt we>i$ ) ! conflict & ! /rife1 ,& all ! ne$ful discipl9e ( life4 ,& :ile ,i ?\ght on ^! z giv5 to me1 ,my trial te/s ( fai? & love to be1 ,x seem$ z if ,i nev] c\ld be sure ,t fai?ful to ! end ,i %\ld endure4 ,& ?us1 no long] tru/+ to ,8 might1 ,:o says1 ,we walk by fai? & n by sight2 ,d\bt+ & almo/ yield+ to despair1 ,! ?\ght arose--,my cross ,i _c be>4 ,f> heavi] its weight mu/ surely be ,?an ^? ( o!rs :i* ,i daily see2 ,oh6 if ,i might ano!r burd5 *oose1 ,me?9ks ,i %\ld n fe> my cr[n to lose4 ,a solemn sil5ce reign$ on all ar\nd1 ,e'en nature's voices utt]$ n a s\nd2 ,! ev5+ %ad[s seem$ ( peace to tell1 ,& sleep ^u my we>y _s fell4 ,a mom5t's pause & !n a heav5ly light ,beam$ full ^u my wond]+1 raptur$ sight2 ,angels on silv]y w+s seem$ ev]y:]e1 ,& angels' music fill$ ! balmy air4 ,!n ,"o m fair ?an all ! re/ to see-- ,"o to :om all ! o!rs b[$ ! knee-- ,came g5tly to me z ,i trembl+ lay1 ,&1 ,foll[ ,me6 ,he said1 ,i am ! ,way4 ,!n speak+ ?us1 ,he l$ me f> above1 ,& !re1 b5ea? a canopy ( love1 ,crosses ( div]s %apes & sizes 7 se51 ,l>g] & small] ?an my own _h be54 ,& "o !re 01 mo/ beaute\s to behold1 ,a little "o1 ) jewels set 9 gold2 ,ah6 ?is me?\ght1 ,i c ) com=t we>1 ,= x w be an easy "o to be>4 ,& s1 ! little cross ,i quickly took1 ,b all at once1 my frame b5ea? x %ook2 ,! sp>kl+ jewels fair 7 !y to see1 ,b f> too heavy 0 _! weight = me4 ,?is may n be1 ,i cri$1 & look$ aga9 ,to see if !re 0 any "h c\ld ease my pa92 ,b "o by "o ,i pass$ !m sl[ly by1 ,till on a lovely "o ,i ca/ my eye4 ,fair fl[]s ar\nd its sculptur$ =m entw9$1 ,& grace & beauty seem$ 9 x comb9$2 ,wond]+1 ,i gaz$ & /ill ,i wond]$ m1 ,to ?9k s _m %\ld h pass$ x o'er4 ,b ,oh6 t =m s beautiful to see1 ,soon made its hidd5 sorr[s kn[n to me2 ,?orns lay b5ea? ^? fl[]s & colors fair2 ,sorr[+1 ,i said4 ,?is cross ,i may n be>4 ,& s x 0 ) ea* & all ar\nd1 ,n "o to suit my ne$ c\ld !re be f\nd2 ,weep+1 ,i laid ea* heavy burd5 d[n1 ,z my guide g5tly said3 ,no cross1 no cr[n4 ,at l5g? to him ,i rais$ my sadd5$ he>t1 ,he knew its sorr[s1 bid its d\bts dep>t2 ,be n afraid1 ,he said1 b tru/ 9 ,me1 ,my p]fect love %all n[ be %[n to !e4 ,& !n ) light5$ eyes & will+ feet1 ,aga9 ,i turn$ my e>?ly cross to meet2 ,) =w>d foot/eps1 turn+ n aside ,= fe> "s hidd5 evil might betide4 ,& !re1 9 ! prep>$1 appo9t$ way1 ,li/5+ to he>1 & ready to obey1 ,a cross ,i quickly f\nd ( pla9e/ =m1 ,) only words ( love inscrib$ !reon4 ,) ?ankfulness1 ,i rais$ x f ! re/1 ,& joyfully ackn[l$g$ x ! be/2 ,! only "o ( all ! _m !re ,t ,i c\ld feel 0 good = me to be>4 ,& :ile ,i ?us my *os5 "o confess$1 ,i saw a heav5ly brightness on x re/2 ,& z ,i b5t my burd5 to su/a91 ,i recogniz$ my own old cross aga94 ,b1 oh6 h[ diff]5t did x seem to be6 ,n[ ,i _h le>n$ its preci\sness to see2 ,no long] c\ld ,i unbeliev+ly say3 ,p]haps ano!r is a bett] way4 ,oh1 no6 h5ce=? my own desire %all be ,t ,he :o kn[s me be/ %\ld *oose = me1 ,& s :ate'er ,8 love sees good to s5d1 ,i'll tru/ its be/1 because ,he kn[s ! end4 ,& :5 t happy "t %all come ,( endless peace & re/1 ,we %all look back ^u our pa? ,& say3 ,x 0 ! be/4 ,,*apt] ,,xxix4 ,,m>y1 ,,ralph1 ,,jake ,,& ,,sibylla ,,visit ,,! ,,all5t[n ,,fair4 ,late 9 ,septemb] ,jake & ,sibylla drove to ! ,all5t[n ,fair4 ,x 0 ,big ,?ursday ( ,fair week4 ,!y />t$ q e>ly1 long be=e ,ralph ,jackson1 :o _h come f ! city ! day previ\s1 to take ,m>y to ! ,fair1 _h aris54 ,illu/ration3 ,,second ,,*ur* ,,build+ ,%elt]$ ,lib]ty ,bell1 #aggg-gh4 ,photograph$ f ! pr9t ( an old wood cut us$ 9 a ,g]man newspap] 9 ! ye> #ahdj ,m>y1 :ile appreciat+ ,sibylla's good qualities1 nev] fail$ to be amus$ at h] broad ,p5nsylvania ,g]man dialect4 ,! morn+ ( ! ,fair1 ,m>y arose e>li] ?an usual to all[ ,sibylla & ,jake to get an e>ly />t1 z x 0 q a di/ance f ! f>m to ! ,fair gr\nds4 ,z !y 7 ab\t to drive away1 ,sibylla1 alight+ f ! c>riage1 said1 ,i =got my ',s*nupftu*4' ,return+ ) x 9 h] h&1 %e call$1 z %e climb$ into ,jake's buggy1 ,gut-by1 ,m>y1 x looks f] ra94 ,yes said ,jake1 ,i ?9k x gives ra9 be=e we get back yet4 ,! cornfodd] 9 ! b>n ?is morn+ 0 damp l x _h wat] on x4 ,& said ,m>y1 ,! fragrance ( ! fl[]s 0 p>ticul>ly noticeable e>ly ?is morn+4 ,jake1 z x happ5$1 0 no false prophet4 ,x did ra9 be=e ev5+4 ,lat] 9 ! day1 ,m>y & ,ralph drove to a ne>-by t[n1 leav+ horse & c>riage at ! hotel until _! return 9 ! ev5+1 & bo>d$ a tra9 = ,all5t[n4 ,on arriv+ !re1 !y decid$ to walk up ,hamilton ,/reet1 & lat] take a c> out to ! ,fair gr\nds4 ,z !y saunt]$ sl[ly up ! ma9 /reet1 ,m>y notic$ a small *ur* built betwe5 two l>ge dep>tm5t /ores & /opp$ to read a tablet on ! *ur*1 :i* in=m$ ! pass]by t ?is is to commemorate ! concealm5t ( ! ,lib]ty ,bell dur+ ! ,revolution>y ,w>4 ,?is tablet 0 erect$ by ! ,lib]ty ,bell ,*apt] ( ! ,daught]s ( ! ,revolution4 ,! ,fir/ ,zion's ,re=m$ ,*ur* 0 f\nd$ 9 #agfb4 ,9 front ( ! ,*ur* a r\gh block ( granite1 erect$ to ! memory ( ,john ,jacob ,mickley1 conta9$ ! foll[+ inscription3 ,9 commemoration ( ! sav+ ( ! ,lib]ty ,bell f ! ,briti% 9 #aggg4 ,"u cov] ( d>kness & ) 8 f>m team1 he1 ,john ,mickley1 haul$ ! ,lib]ty ,bell f ,indep5d5ce ,hall1 ,philadelphia1 ?r\gh ! ,briti% l9es1 to ,be?lehem1 :]e ! wagon broke d[n4 ,! ,bell 0 transf]r$ to ano!r wagon1 br\ght to ,all5t[n1 plac$ b5ea? ! floor ( ! ,second ,*ur* build+ ( ,zion's ,re=m$ ,*ur*1 :]e x rema9$ secret$ ne>ly a ye>4 ,?is tablet 0 plac$ by ! ord] ( ! ,assembly ( ! ,commonweal? ( ,p5nsylvania1 ,june #bnd1 #aijg1 "u ! auspices ( ! ,p5nsylvania ,daught]s ( ! ,revolution4 ,?is 0 all v int]e/+ to a girl :o _h be5 born & re>$ 9 ,philadelphia2 "o :o 9 e>lie/ *ildhood _h be5 taught to love & v5]ate ! old ,bell4 ,ralph 0 q z int]e/$ 9 read+ ab\t ! old ,bell z 0 ,m>y1 & said2 ,did y "k t ! ,city ( ,philadelphia pur*as$ ! ,/ate ,h\se prop]ty1 :i* includ$ ! ,bell1 9 #ahah1 9 consid]ation ( ! sum ( sev5ty ?\s& doll>s8 ,no build+ is ev] to be erect$ on ! gr\nd inside ! wall on ! s\? side ( ! ,/ate ,h\se1 b x is to rema9 a public gre5 & walk =ev]8 ,illu/ration ,no1 repli$ ,m>y1 ,i did n "k t4 ,i don't ?9k we w see any?+ ( great] int]e/ ?an ?is at ! ,fair4 ,i und]/&1 said ,ralph1 ?is is ! ?ird *ur* build+ built on ?is site1 :]e ! orig9al *ur* /ood 9 :i* ! ,bell 0 secret$4 ,m>y1 possess+ a fair %>e ( ! curiosity usually attribut$ to ! female ( ! species1 on notic+ ! *ur* door /&+ aj>1 ask$ ,ralph to /ep inside ) h]1 ?9k+ to f9d ! c>etak] )92 b no "o 0 visible4 ,a deep sil5ce reign$ 9 ! cool1 dim int]ior ( ! ,h\se ( ,god4 ,"o c\ld almo/ feel ! sil5ce1 'twas s impressive4 ,sl[ly !y walk$ up ! wide *ur* aisle & /ood be=e ! qua9t baptismal font4 ,a /ray sunbeam glanc+ ?r\gh "o ( ! beautiful1 v>i\sly-color$ memorial w9d[s1 light$ up ! pictur$ sa9t-l faces ov] ! *ancel1 mak+ !m appe> z if imbu$ ) life4 ,m>y s(tly :isp]$ to ,ralph1 z if loa? to pr(ane ! sacr$ness ( ! place by l\d talk+1 ,i seem to he> a voice say+1 ',! ,"l is 9 ,8 holy temple4' ,quietly retrac+ _! /eps1 !y1 )\t meet+ any "o1 em]g$ into ! bright sunlight & 7 soon 9 ! mid/ ( ! turmoil & traffic incid5t to ! pr9cipal bus9ess /reet ( a city4 ,! "y folks bo>d$ a trolley & 9 a %ort "t rea*$ ! ,fair gr\nds1 :i* (f]$ _m attractions to ,ralph z well z ,m>y4 ,! latt] 0 int]e/$ 9 ! f9e display ( ne$lework1 fruits1 fl[]s & vegetables ( unusual size4 ,aunt ,s>ah's bread won a prize4 ,a blue ribbon atta*$ to ,frau ,s*midt's highly-priz$1 old-fa%ion$1 pat*work quilt1 %[$ x to be a w9n]4 ,ralph1 be+ int]e/$ 9 ! p5s ( fancy *ick5s1 prize cattle1 etc41 ,m>y reluctantly left ! woman's dep>tm5t ( fancy "w1 & o!r int]e/+ ?+s1 & accompani$ him4 ,on _! way to ! outly+ cattle %$s !y notic$ two lov]s sitt+ on a b5*4 ,^u a second glance !y 7 conv9c$ t x 0 ,jake & ,sibylla4 ,jake1 beam+ ) happ9ess1 said1 ,sibylla vos side by me yet8 ,!y 7 busily engag$ eat+ a lun* consi/+ ( rolls ) hot we9]s betwe5 ! two halves1 or1 z ,jake call$ !m1 ,doggies1 mun*+ pretzels & peanuts betwe5 sips ( /rong c(fee1 bo? supremely happy4 ,a ye>ly visit to ! ,all5t[n ,fair on ,big ,?ursday1 0 ! ev5t 9 _! dull1 prosaic lives4 ,illu/ration3 ,,durham ,,cave ,,*apt] ,,xxx4 ,,fritz ,,s*midt ,,explores ,,durham ,,cave4 ,x appe>$ to be no?+ new = ,fritz ,s*midt to get into tr\ble2 r ! contr>y4 ,"o day 9 e>ly ,fall1 aft] ! fir/ fro/1 he1 9 company ) a numb] ( boys1 drove to ,durham1 n _m miles di/ant f 8 home1 9 se>* ( p]simmons1 ! crop ( :i*1 on acc\nt ( ! sev]ity ( ! prec$+ w9t]1 old f>m]s _h pr$ict$ w\ld be exce$+ly heavy4 ,fritz did n tell ! boys ( 8 int5tion to explore a cave :i* he _h be5 told 0 9 ! neighborhood1 ?9k+ x w\ld be a good joke to explore ! cave fir/1 !n tell ! boys lat] ( 8 adv5ture4 ,! old g5tleman f :om ,fritz ga9$ 8 in=mation relative to ! cave ar\s$ ! boy's curiosity by say+1 ,v _m ye>s ago1 a skeleton 0 f\nd 9 ,durham cave & "o ( ! bones1 on exam9ation1 prov$ to be ! ?igh bone ( a human be+4 ,h[ he came !re1 or ! mann] ( 8 dea?1 0 nev] kn[n4 ,a l>ge room 9 ! cave is kn[n z ,que5 ,e/h]'s ,draw+ ,room1 :]e1 tradition has x ,que5 ,e/h]1 or ,ca?>9e ,mont\r1 :i* 0 h] rightful "n1 at "o "t inhabit$ ?is cave ) "s ( h] ,indian foll[]s4 ,fritz accid5tally /umbl$ ^u ! m\? ( ! cave4 ,none ( ! o!r boys be+ 9 sight1 ,fritz quickly desc5d$ into ! cave1 :i* 0 d>k z night4 ,by light+ a second mat* z quickly z "o 0 burn$1 he explor$ q a di/ance1 :51 accid5tally dropp+ 8 box ( mat*es1 ! burn+ mat* 9 8 h&1 at ! same mom5t1 flick]$ fa9tly1 !n w5t out1 leav+ ,fritz 9 d>kness4 ,imag9e ! feel+s ( ! boy1 z he grop$ unsuccessfully on ! floor ( ! cav]n = ! lo/ mat* box4 ,f9ally1 he gave up 9 despair4 ,fritz 0 n a c[>dly boy1 b :ile se>*+ = ! mat*es1 he1 )\t ?9k+1 _h turn$ ar\nd sev]al times1 lo/ 8 be>+s & knew n 9 :i* direction to g to rea* ! op5+ ( ! cave4 ,he he>d /range noises :i* he imag9$ 7 bats flopp+ _! w+s4 ,!re appe>$ to be some?+ uncanny ab\t ! place1 & ,fritz dev\tly wi%$ himself out 9 ! sun%9e1 :5 a quotation he _h frequ5tly he>d 8 fa!r use came into 8 m9d3 ,m ?+s are wr\ght by pray] ?an ?is _w dreams (4 ,s ,fritz knelt d[n & pray$ z he _h be5 taught to pray at 8 "m's knee1 b m e>ne/ly ?an he _h ev] pray$ be=e 9 8 life1 t ,god w\ld help him f9d 8 way out ( ! cave1 believ+ t 8 pray] w\ld be answ]$4 ,& :o %all say x 0 n answ]$8 ,=1 /umbl+ onw>d 9 ! d>kness1 n kn[+ if he 7 com+ t[>d ! cave's entrance or go+ 9 ! opposite direction1 he ev5tually hail$ ) joy a fa9t /reak ( light :i* he foll[$1 & x soon br\ght him to ! m\? ( ! cave4 ,he 0 surpris$ on jo9+ 8 companions to f9d !y _h n be5 al>m$ at 8 abs5ce4 ,he _h be5 9 ! cave only ?irty m9utes1 b to him x _h seem$ h\rs4 ,fritz says to ?is day he has a horror ( ,durham ,cave or ,! ,devil's ,hole1 z x 0 =m]ly call$4 ,illu/ration3 ,,! ,,woodl& ,,/ream ,,*apt] ,,xxxi4 ,,m>y',s ,,m>riage4 ,8 vacation end$1 aft] a busy season at ! f>m1 ,ralph ,jackson return$ to 8 "w 9 ! city1 /rong & robu/4 ,he _h acquir$ ! coat ( tan :i* ,m>y's ,uncle _h pr$ict$4 ,physically /rong z ! ,cave ,man ( old1 he felt capable ( mov+ m\nta9s1 & z 0 natural1 he be+ only a human man1 long$ = ! mate he felt ,god _h int5d$ %\ld "o day be 81 z m5 h done s9ce our fir/ g>d5]1 ,adam1 & w cont9ue to d until ! end ( "t4 ,:5 visit+ ! f>m1 an ev5t :i* occurr$ ab\t e two weeks1 ,ralph con/antly importun$ ,m>y to "n an e>ly day = _! m>riage4 ,m>y1 ) a "y girl's impulsiv5ess1 _h giv5 h] he>t unres]v$ly into ! keep+ ( ,ralph ,jackson1 h] fir/ swee!>t4 ,m>y 0 n naturally cold or unresponsive1 nei!r 0 %e lack+ 9 passion4 ,%e _h _h a heal?y girlhood1 & a :olesome home life4 ,%e _h be5 taught ! conv5tional ideals ( ! m>riage relations t h kept ! race /rong ?r\gh\t ! c5turies4 ,m>y possess$ great /r5g? ( "* & f9e moral c\rage4 ,frequ5tly1 n wi%+ to %[ h] real feel+ = ! "y man2 too well pois$ to be c>ri$ (f into ! wrong *annel1 def5d$ & excus$ by _m ov]-s5tim5tal & light-head$ noveli/s ( ! day1 %e sometimes appe>$ almo/ indiff]5t to ! impetu\s y\? ) w>m1 r$ blood leap+ 9 8 ve9s1 :o desir$ s ard5tly to possess h]4 ,m>y's ,aunt _h taught h] ! sanctity ( p>5?ood1 also t wom5 are n always ! weak] sex4 ,!re are times :5 !y mu/ %[ _! sup]iority to m]e man 9 be+ ! /rong] ( ! two1 m5tally if n physically1 & ,ralph ,jackson knew :5 he call$ ,m>y wife %e w\ld end[ him ) all ! weal? ( h] pure womanhood1 sacr$ly kept = ! clean-s\l$ "y man1 ^: devotion %e f9ally rew>d$ by promis+ to m>ry him ! second week 9 ,octob]4 ,sibylla ,l9sabigl]1 a good b ignorant girl1 accu/om$ to he>+ h] eld] bro!rs speak slight+ly reg>d+ ! sanctity ( love & m>riage1 0 greatly atta*$ to ,m>y1 :om %e admir$ exce$+ly1 & look$ up to almo/ z a sup]ior be+4 ,%e unconsci\sly imitat$ _m ( ,m>y's ways & mann]isms1 & s\ght to adopt h] high] ideals ( life & /&>d ( morals4 ,"o ,sunday1 z ,jake ,cr\?amel 0 sp5d+ ! ev5+ ) ,sibylla1 z 0 8 usual cu/om1 he attempt$ "s slight famili>ity1 :i* annoy$ ,sibylla greatly4 ,jake1 notic+ ! "y girl's displeasure at 8 action1 rem>k$1 ,i ?9k me ,sibylla1 y are /uck up yet 7a grave fault 9 ! ,bucks ,c\nty f>m h&'s op9ion74 ,no1 ,*ake1 ,sibylla repli$1 ,i a9't1 b ,m>y1 %e say a man gives a girl m respect :at keeps h]self to h]self be=e %e is m>ri$1 & ,i l(e y ,*ake & want t y respect me if we m>ry4 ,fritz & ,elizabe? ,s*midt1 on he>+ ! news ( ,m>y's approa*+ m>riage1 promptly begg$ ! privilege ( decorat+ ! old f>m h\se p>lor = ! expect$ c]emony4 ,!y sc\r$ ! surr\nd+ woods & c\ntryside = decorations2 along old /one f5ces & among %rubb]y by ! roadside !y ga!r$ l>ge bran*es ( ,bitt] ,sweet4 ,its racemes ( orange-color$ fruit1 :i* lat] 9 ! season becomes beautiful1 :5 ! orange gives place to a brilliant r$1 ! out] cov]+ ( ! b]ry turns back ^u ! /ems1 =m+ "o ( ! prettie/ pictures imag9able 9 late ,autumn4 ,!y also ga!r$ bran*es ( fea!ry wild clematis1 :i*1 aft] ! petals _h fall51 resembl$ no?+ s mu* z a clu/] ( apple se$s1 ea* se$ tipp$ ) :at appe>$ l a t9y osprey fea!r4 ,f ! woods ne> ! f>m !y ga!r$ quantities ( trail+ gr\nd p9e & ra9b[-t9t$ leaves f ! num]\s brilliant sc>let & yell[ maples1 :i* appe>$ bright] 9 contra/ to ! sob]-hu$ trees ( %ellb>k1 oak & *e/nut4 ,illu/ration3 ,,polly ,,s*midt4 ,! w$d+ gifts s5t to ,m>y 7 odd1 useful & num]\s4 ,! ,campfire ,girls1 to :om %e became ende>$1 gave h] a ,kit*5 ,%[]1 consi/+ ( a clo!s basket 7wov5 by an old basketmak] f ! will[s gr[+ n f> di/ant71 fill$ to ov]fl[+ ) ev]y?+ imag9able t c\ld possibly be useful to a "y h\sekeep]1 f ! half doz5 neatly-hemm$ l951 blue ribbon ti$1 di% clo!s1 to really h&some embroid]$ articles f ! girls to :om %e _h giv5 in/ructions 9 embroid]y dur+ ! pa/ summ]4 ,sibylla's w$d+ pres5t to ,m>y 0 ! "w ( h] own /rong1 will+ h&s1 & 0 z odd & orig9al z useful4 ',twas a door mat made f corn husks1 braid$ into a rope1 !n sew$ r\nd & r\nd & =m$ into an oval mat4 ,m>y laugh+ly told ,sibylla %e ?\ght :5 'twas plac$ on h] kit*5 door/ep %e'd ask e "o to please /ep ov] x1 z x 0 too pretty to be trod on1 :i* greatly pleas$ ! "y girl1 :o _h sp5t _m h\rs ( lov+ ?\ght & labor on ! simple1 inexp5sive gift4 ,m>y receiv$ f ,pr(essor ,s*midt a small b excell5t copy ( "o ( ! _w's mo/ fam\s pictures1 ,! ,night ,wat*1 pa9t$ by ,rembr&t1 9 #afdb4 ,my de>1 said ! old ,pr(essor1 ,i saw :at 0 said to be ! orig9al ( ?is pa9t+1 ! prop]ty ( ,que5 ,wilhelm9a ( ,holl&1 at ! ,/4 ,l\is ,exposition 9 #aijd4 ,x 0 9 a small1 sep>ate build+4 ,! size ( ! picture 0 fifte5 feet by tw5ty feet4 ,x is ! l>ge/ & be/ kn[n ( ,rembr&t's works4 ,x acquir$ ! wrong title ( ',night ,wat*' 9 a p]iod :51 ow+ to ! num]\s coats ( v>ni% & ! effect ( smoke & du/1 x _h gott5 s d>k 9 appe>ance t only ! mo/ lucid p>ts c\ld be disc]n$4 ,n[adays1 nobody d\bts t ! light fall+ f ! left on ! boi/]\s company is t ( ! sun4 ,! muskete]s are rem>*+ out ( ! high ar*way ( _! hall1 cross+ ! /reet 9 front ( x1 & go+ up a bridge4 ,! ar*itecture ( ! build+ is a product ( ,rembr&t's imag9ation4 ,! /eps1 also1 :i* we see ! m5 desc5d+1 7 put !re simply to make ^? at ! back %[ out above ^? 9 ! front ranks4 ,! m>* out 0 to be above all a portrait gr\p4 ,sixte5 p]sons _h ea* paid _! contributions1 a hundr$ guild]s on ! av]age1 to h _! lik5esses transmitt$ to po/]ity1 & e "o ( !m 0 !re=e to be fully visible4 ,x is c]ta9ly a wond]ful picture1 said ,m>y1 & :ile ,i h se5 few pictures pa9t$ by old ma/]s1 ,i ?9k1 ev5 ) my limit$ k ( art1 ,i _c fail to appreciate ?is excell5t copy1 & ,i ?ank y he>tily4 ,pr(essor1 & %all always be rem9d$ ( y :5 ,i look at ?is copy ( a great "w4 ,m>y w\ld n g empty-h&$ to ,ralph at h] m>riage4 ,h] hope *e/ 9 ! attic 0 full to ov]fl[+1 & q unique 9 itself1 z x consi/$ ( an old1 9 fact anci5t1 wood5 d\gh-tray us$ 9 times pa/ by ,aunt ,s>ah's gr&mo!r4 ,beside x /ood a sew+ table1 consi/+ ( ?ree disc>d$ broom h&les support+ a *eese-box cov]1 ) wood5 *eese-box und]nea? = hold+ ,m>y's sew+2 /a9$ br[n & cretonne l9$4 ,m>y valu$ x z ! result ( ! comb9$ labor ( h]self & ,ralph ,jackson4 ,a roll ( new1 home-made rag c>pet1 pat*work quilts & ,new ,colonial rugs1 j>s ( fruit1 dri$ sweet corn1 home-made soap1 crocks ( apple butt]1 jellies1 jams & cann$ vegetables all bore evid5ce ( ,m>y's busy ,summ] at ! f>m4 ,! day ( ,m>y's m>riage1 ! twelf? ( ,octob]1 dawn$ cle> & bright1 sun%9e w>m z a day 9 ,june4 ,9 ! c5tre ( ! gayly-decorat$ old f>m h\se p>lor1 we>+ a simple1 little1 inexp5sive dress ( s(t1 creamy musl91 we f9d ,m>y /&+ beside ,ralph1 :o is look+ supremely satisfi$ & happy1 al?\gh a trifle pale & n]v\s1 li/5+ to ! solemn words ( ! m9i/]4 ,ralph's ,i w s\nd$ cle>ly & di/9ctly ?r\gh ! long room4 ,m>y1 ) a sweet1 s]i\s1 f>away look 9 h] blue eyes1 repeat$ sl[ly aft] ! m9i/]1 ,i promise to love1 honor &--!n a long pause4 ,%e glanc$ %yly up at ! "y man by h] side z if to make sure he 0 wor? x1 !n 9 a l[1 cle> tone1 add$1 obey4 ,ralph ,jackson c]ta9ly des]v$ ! appellation ,cave ,man giv5 him by ,fritz ,s*midt4 ,he 0 consid]ably m ?an six feet 9 height1 ) broad1 squ>e %\ld]s1 good features1 a cle> bra9 & a s\nd body4 ,he _h nev] us$ intoxicants ( any description4 ,he sometimes appe>$ q boyi% 9 8 ways1 = on acc\nt ( 8 matur$ look & great size he 0 frequ5tly judg$ to be old] ?an he really 04 ,aunt ,s>ah _h provid$ a b\nte\s repa/ = ! few fri5ds assembl$1 & :ile look+ aft] ! com=t ( h] gue/s te>s dimm$ ! k9dly1 gray eyes at ! ?\ght ( p>t+ f ,m>y4 ,small ,polly ,s*midt1 z fl[] girl at ! w$d+1 0 s excit$ %e sc>cely knew if %e %\ld laugh or cry1 & f9ally compromis$ by giv+ ,m>y :at %e call$ a be> hug1 mu* to ,m>y's amusem5t4 ,fritz gravely said3 ,all[ me to congratulate y1 ,mr4 ,jackson1 & turn+ to ,m>y1 ,i wi% y a beautiful & happy life1 ,mrs4 ,jackson4 ,m>y blu%$ becom+ly on he>+ h] new "n = ! fir/ "t4 ,bidd+ f>ewell to fri5ds1 ,m>y & ,ralph1 accompani$ by h] ,uncle1 7 driv5 by ,*ake to ! depot 9 a ne>-by t[n1 :]e !y bo>d$ ! tra9 = ! little1 newly-furni%$ home 9 ! suburbs ( ,philadelphia1 ! de$ ( :i* 0 ,m>y's w$d+ gift f h] ,uncle1 9 appreciation ( h] fai?ful s]vice on ! f>m dur+ ! summ] & = ! brightness %e _h br\ght into 8 life & ! lives ( ^? ) :om %e _h come 9 contact1 z e "o at ! f>m _h felt ! captivat+ *>m & w9n+ sweetness ( ! "y girl4 ,z ! tra9 came 9 sight1 ! old g5tleman1 9 a voice husky ) emotion1 bade ! "y c\ple1 j />t+ ! j\rney ( life toge!r1 an affectionate f>ewell1 & repeat$ solemnly1 almo/ z a b5$iction1 ,es ,salamu ,aleikum4 ,illu/ration ,,m>y',s ,,collection ,,( ,,recipes ,,small ,,economies1 ,,left-,,ov]s ,,or ,,iv]i* ,,bleib/ ,,z ,,aunt ,,s>ah ,,call$ ,,!m4 ,! "y h\sewife1 said ,aunt ,s>ah to ,m>y1 9 a little talk on small economies 9 ! h\sehold1 %\ld nev] ?r[ away pieces ( h>d *eese4 ,grate !m & keep 9 a cool1 dry place until want$1 !n spread lightly ov] ! top ( a di% ( mac>oni1 be=e bak+2 or spr9kle ov] small pieces ( d\gh rema9+ aft] bak+ pies1 roll ?91 cut 9 n>r[ /rips l /raws1 & bake light br[n 9 a hot ov51 z ',*eese ,/raws4' ,wa% & dry cel]y tips 9 ov51 & :5 n wi%$ = s\p !y may be us$ lat] = season+4 ,! undesirable out] leaves ( a head ( lettuce1 if fre% & gre51 may be us$ if cut f9e ) scissors1 & a ,g]man salad dress+ add$4 ,! he>t ( lettuce %\ld1 aft] wa%+ c>efully1 be plac$ 9 a piece ( damp *eese clo? & put on ice until want$1 !n s]v$ at table au natural1 ) olive oil & v9eg> or mayonnaise dress+ to suit individual ta/e4 ,%\ld y h a l>ge quantity ( cel]y1 trim & c>efully wa% ! roots1 cut !m f9e & add to s\p z flavor+4 ,almo/ all vegetables may be1 :5 well cook$1 f9ely ma%$1 /ra9$1 & :5 add$ to /ock1 =m a n\ri%+ s\p by ! addition ( previ\sly-cook$ rice or b>ley4 ,add small pieces ( meat1 well-wa%$ bones cut f /eaks or roa/s1 to ! /ock pot4 ,small pieces ( ham or bacon 7left-ov]s71 also bacon or ham gravy n ?ick5$ ) fl\r may be us$ occasionally1 :5 mak+ ,g]man salad dress+ = d&elion1 endive1 lettuce or wat] cress1 in/ead ( fry+ fre% pieces ( bacon4 ,illu/ration3 ,,an ,,old ,,fa%ion$ ,,bucks ,,c\nty ,,bake ,,ov5 ,x is a great conv5i5ce1 also economical1 to keep a good salad dress+ on h&1 & :5 ! :ite ( an egg is us$1 ! yolk rema9+ may he add$ at once to ! salad dress+ 7previ\sly prep>$74 ,mix ?or\ghly1 cook a m9ute & /& away 9 a cool place4 ,"y h\sekeep]s w be surpris$ at ! _m vegetables1 frequ5tly left-ov]s1 f :i* appetiz+ salads may be made by ! addition ( a c\ple tablespoonfuls ( mayonnaise1 besides nut meats1 lettuce1 wat]cress1 cel]y & fruit1 all ( :i* may be us$ to advantage4 ,a good potato salad is "o ( ! *eape/ & mo/ easily prep>$ salads4 ,a ,g]man dress+ = d&elions1 lettuce or potatoes may be prep>$ 9 a few m9utes by add+ a c\ple ( tablespoonfuls ( salad dress+ 7:i* ! =eh&$ h\sewife w always keep on h&7 to a little hot ham or bacon gravy4 ,/irr+ x :ile hot ov] ! salad & s]v+ at once4 ,a cup ( ma%$ potatoes1 left ov] f d9n]1 cov]$ & set aside 9 a cool place1 may be us$ ! next day1 ) ei!r milk or potato wat]1 to set a sponge = ,dut* ,cake1 or c9namon buns ) equally good results z if !y _h be5 fre%ly boil$ 7if ! potatoes be heat$ luke-w>m & ma%$ ?r\gh a sieve72 besides ! v>i\s o!r ways 9 :i* cold boil$ potatoes may be us$4 ,fruit juices or a c\ple tablespoonfuls ( t>t jelly or pres]v$ fruit may be add$ to m9cemeat ) advantage4 ,h\sewives %\ld make an ef=t to give _! family good1 pla91 n\ri%+1 :olesome food4 ,! heal? ( ! family dep5ds s l>gely on ! quality ( food consum$4 ,:5 n hav+ "t1 /r5g? or incl9ation to bake cake1 pies or pudd+s1 h in/ead good1 sweet1 home-made bread & fruit2 if no?+ else1 s]ve /ew$ fruit or apple sauce4 ,omit meat occasionally f ! bill ( f>e & s]ve in/ead a di% ( mac>oni & *eese & fruit in/ead ( o!r dess]t4 ,s]ve a l>ge1 ri*1 creamy rice pudd+ = ! *ildr5's lun*4 ,:5 eggs are *eap & pl5tiful make simple cu/>ds1 old-fa%ion$ cornmeal pudd+s1 tapioca1 bread pudd+s & gelat9e ) fruits4 ,^! are all good1 :olesome1 & n exp5sive1 & 9 ,summ] may be prep>$ 9 ! cool ( ! e>ly morn+ ) small outlay ( "t1 labor or money4 ,plan y\r h\sework well ! day be=e & h ev]y?+ 9 read9ess4 ,! pudd+ may be plac$ 9 ! ov5 & bak$ :ite prep>+ breakfa/1 economiz+ coal & ! "t requir$ = o!r h\sehold duties4 ,e wife & "m :o does h] own h\sework & cook+ ^! days 7& _! numb] is legion7 kn[s ! satisfaction "o exp]i5ces1 especially 9 hot wea!r1 9 hav+ d9n] & lun*eon plann$ & p>tly prep>$ e>ly 9 ! morn+ be=e leav+ ! kit*5 to p]=m o!r h\sehold tasks4 ,ano!r small economy ( ,aunt ,s>ah's 0 ! utiliz+ ( cold ma%$ potatoes 9 an appetiz+ mann]4 ,! ma%$ potatoes rema9+ f a =m] meal 7 put ?r\gh a small fruit press or ric] to make !m light & flaky4 ,to "o heap$ cup ( ma%$ potatoes 7measur$ be=e press+ !m ?r\gh fruit press7 %e add$ #c_/d cup ( s(t1 /ale bread crumbs1 #a_/d cup ( fl\r sift$ ) #a_/d teaspoonful ( bak+ p[d]4 ,mix 9 lightly ) a =k yolk ( "o egg1 !n ! /iffly beat5 :ite1 season$ ) salt & a little m9c$ onion or p>sley1 or bo?4 ,) well-fl\r$ h&s %e mold$ ! mixture into balls ! size ( a %ell$ walnut1 dropp$ into rapidly boil+ wat] & cook$ !m uncov]$ f #ae to #bj m9utes1 !n skimm$ !m f ! wat] & br[n$ 9 a pan ) a little butt] & s]v$ on platt] ) meat1 a pot roa/ or beef pref]r$4 ,f ! above quantity ( potatoes 0 made five potato balls4 ,,! ,,_m ,,uses ,,( ,,/ale ,,bread ,nev] wa/e /ale bread1 z x may be us$ to advantage 9 _m ways4 ,! "y h\sewife w be surpris$ at ! _m good1 :olesome & appetiz+ di%es :i* may be made f /ale bread1 ) ! addition ( eggs & milk4 ,take a half doz5 slices ( /ale bread ( equal size & place 9 a hot ov5 a few m9utes to become crisp$ on ! outside s !y may be quickly toa/$ ov] a hot fire1 a delicate br[n4 ,butt] !m & = breakfa/ s]ve ) a poa*$ egg on ea* slice4 ,a plate ( hot1 crisp1 nicely-br[n$ & butt]$ toa/ is always a welcome addition to ! breakfa/ table4 ,s]ve cream$ asp>agus tips on slices ( toa/ = lun*eon4 ,! economical h\sewife c>efully inspects ! cont5ts ( h] bread box & refrig]ator e morn+ be=e plann+ h] meals = ! day1 & is p>ticul> to use scraps ( bread & left-ov] meat & vegetables z quickly z possible4 ,especially is ?is necess>y 9 hot wea!r4 ,nev] use any food unless p]fectly sweet & fre%4 ,if o!rwise1 x is unfit = use4 ,loaves ( bread :i* h become /ale c be fre%5$ if wrapp$ 9 a damp clo? = a few m9utes1 !n remove & place 9 a hot ov5 until heat$ ?r\gh4 ,= a *ange1 toa/ slices ( /ale bread q crisp & s]ve a plate ( hot1 pla9 toa/ at table1 to be eat5 brok5 9 small pieces 9 individual b[ls ( cold milk4 ,/ill ano!r way is to put ! /iffly-beat5 :ite ( an egg on ! c5tre ( a hot1 butt]$ slice ( toa/1 c>efully drop ! yolk 9 ! c5tre ( ! beat5 :ite & place 9 hot ov5 a few m9utes to cook4 ,s]ve ) a bit ( butt] on top1 season ) pepp] & salt4 ,s]ve at once4 ,ano!r way to use /ale bread is to toa/ slices ( bread1 spread ) butt]1 p\r ov] #a cup ( hot milk1 9 :i* has be5 beat5 #a egg & a p9* ( salt4 ,s]ve 9 a deep di%4 ,or a cup ( hot milk may be p\r$ ov] crisply-toa/$ slices ( butt]$ bread1 )\t ! addition ( an egg4 ,,brod ,,grummella ,9 a b[l conta9+ #a cup ( s(t bread crumbs p\r #a cup ( sweet milk1 !n add ! slightly-beat5 yolks ( ?ree eggs1 a little pepp] & salt1 !n ! /iffly-beat5 :ites ( ! ?ree eggs4 ,place 9 a fry-pan a tablespoonful ( butt] & #a ( l>d or dripp+s2 :5 q hot p\r ! omelette c>efully 9 ! pan4 ,:5 x beg9s to set loos5 ar\nd ! edges & f ! bottom ) a knife4 ,:5 cook$ turn "o side ov] on ! o!r half1 loos5 entirely f ! pan1 !n slide c>efully on a hot platt] & s]ve at once4 ,g>ni% ) p>sley4 ,,cr\tons ,,& ,,crumbs ,/ill ano!r way is to make cr\tons4 ,cut /ale bread into small pieces1 size ( dice1 br[n 9 hot ov5 & s]ve ) s\p in/ead ( s]v+ crack]s4 ,small pieces ( bread t _c be us$ o!rwise %\ld be spread ov] a l>ge pan1 plac$ 9 a mod]ate ov5 & dri$ until crisp4 ,!y may !n be easily roll$ f9e ) a roll+-p9 or run ?r\gh ! food *opp] & !n sift$1 put 9 a j>1 /ood 9 a dry place until want$1 b n 9 an air-tight j>4 ,tie a piece ( *eese-clo? ov] ! top ( j>4 ,^! crumbs may be us$ = crumb+ eggplant1 oy/]s1 veal cutlets or croquettes4 ,all %\ld be dipp$ 9 beat5 :ite ( eggs & !n 9 ! crumbs1 season$ ) salt & pepp]1 !n float$ 9 a pan ( hot fat compos$ ( #b_/c l>d & #a_/c suet4 ,all except veal cutlets4 ,!y %\ld be crumb$1 n float$ 9 deep fat1 b fri$ sl[ly 9 a c\ple tablespoonfuls ( butt] & l>d4 ,also fry fi% 9 a pan ( hot fat4 ,%ad is p>ticul>ly f9e1 prep>$ 9 ?is mann] 7:5 n bak$74 ,cut 9 small pieces1 :i* :5 bread$ are float$ 9 hot fat4 ,if ! fat is ! "r temp]ature :5 ! fi% is put 91 x absorbs less fat ?an :5 fri$ 9 a small quantity ( l>d & butt]4 ,,zweiba* ,cut :eat bread 9 slices n too ?94 ,place 9 a w>m1 n hot1 ov51 & all[ x to rema9 until ?or\ghly dry & crisp4 ,place 9 a toa/] or a wire broil] ov] a hot fire & toa/ a gold5 br[n & all[ x to rema9 9 ! ov5 until toa/$4 ,keep 9 cool place until us$4 ,zweiba* is consid]$ m :olesome ?an fre% bread4 ,,g]man ,,egg ,,bread ,cut /ale bread into slices ab\t #c_/d in* ?ick4 ,cut slices 9 half1 & soak = a few m9utes1 turn+ frequ5tly1 9 ! foll[+ mixtures3 #a p9t ( sweet milk1 #c eggs1 #a teaspoonful fl\r mix$ smoo? ) a little ( ! cold milk & a p9* ( salt4 ,fry half doz5 slices ( ?9ly-slic$ bacon 9 a pan4 ,put bacon1 :5 fri$1 9 ov5 to keep hot4 ,dip ! slices ( soak$ bread 9 f9e1 dri$ bread crumbs & fry quickly 9 ! bacon fat 7to :i* has be5 add$ "o tablespoon ( butt]7 to a gold5 br[n4 ,s]ve at once on ! same platt] ) ! bacon1 or in/ead ( us+ bacon fat1 fry ! crumb$ bread 9 sweet dripp+s1 or a tablespoonful ea* ( l>d & butt]4 ,?is is an appetiz+ & :olesome breakfa/ or lun*eon di%1 s]v$ ) a t>t jelly1 ei!r currant or grape4 ,,cream$ ,,toa/ ,p>tly fill a l>ge ture5 ) slices ( crisply-br[n$ & butt]$ toa/4 7,slices ( bread :i* h become dry & h>d may be us$ = ?is di%47 ,:5 ready to s]ve1 n be=e1 p\r ov] ! toa/$ slices #a qu>t ( hot milk to :i* #a teaspoonful ( fl\r or corn/>* has be5 add$1 aft] be+ mix$ smoo?ly ) a little cold milk or wat] & cook$ a few m9utes until ?ick z cream4 ,add also a p9* ( salt4 ,if milk is n pl5tiful1 prep>e "o p9t ( milk & dip ea* slice ( toa/$ bread quickly 9 a b[l ( hot wat]2 place 9 a deep di% & quickly p\r ov] ! hot milk1 to :i* a tablespoonful ( butt] has be5 add$1 & s]ve at once4 ,,bread ,,& ,,rolls ,bread1 call$ ! ,/aff ( ,life1 on acc\nt ( its nutritive value1 %\ld head ! li/ ( foods = human consumption4 ,bread mak+ %\ld /& fir/ 9 ! ,sci5ce ( ,cook+1 z !re is no "o food ^u :i* ! com=t1 heal? & well-be+ ( ! av]age family s l>gely dep5ds z ^u good bread4 ,!re is absolutely no reason :y ! h\sewife ( ! pres5t day %\ld n h good1 sweet1 :olesome1 home-made bread1 if good yea/1 good fl\r & common-s5se are us$4 ,! milk or wat] us$ to mix ) fl\r = mak+ bread sponge %\ld be lukew>m4 ,if too hot1 ! loaves w be full ( holes & co>se gra9$4 ,if too cold ! bread1 *ill$1 w n rise z x %\ld h done _h ! liquid us$ be5 ! "r temp]ature4 ,good bread may be made by us+ milk1 potato wat] or :ey 7dra9$ f ?ick s\r milk71 & good bread may be made by simply us+ lukew>m wat]4 ,i pref] a mixture ( milk & wat] to set sponge4 ,milk makes a f9e-gra9$1 :ite bread1 b x soon dries out & becomes /ale4 ,bread rises m sl[ly :5 milk is us$4 ,:5 ma%$ potatoes are us$1 ! bread keeps moi/ a long] "t4 ,%\ld y wi% extra f9e1 :ite1 delicate bread1 add "o cup ( sweet cream to ! liquid :5 sett+ sponge4 ,:5 milk is us$ ! d\gh is sl[] 9 ris+1 b makes a creamy-look+ & f9e-flavor$ bread4 ,:5 "o ,fleis*man yea/ cake is us$ 9 any recipe ! ord9>y half-ounce cake ( compress$ yea/ is int5d$1 tw5ty-eight cakes 9 a p\nd4 ,^! are usually kept 9 a l>ge refrig]ator 9 a temp]ature ( #dd degrees & %\ld n be kept long] 9 ! home ?an ?ree days 9 ,summ] or six days 9 ,w9t]1 & %\ld always be kept 9 a cool place until us$1 if ! cook w\ld h success :5 us+4 ,use ! be/ h>d1 ,spr+ :eat fl\r obta9able = bak+ bread1 or any sponge rais$ ) yea/1 z ?is fl\r conta9s a great] quantity ( glut5 & makes bread ( high nutritive value4 ,w9t] :eat maybe us$ = cake-mak+ & = bak+ pa/ry ) excell5t results1 al?\gh co/+ less ?an ,spr+ :eat4 ,always sift fl\r be=e us+1 :5 sett+ sponge = bread4 ,:5 mix+ sponge use "o qu>t liquid to ab\t ?ree p\nds ( fl\r4 ,aunt ,s>ah always cut sev]al ga%es ) a %>p knife on top ( loaves :5 ready to be plac$ 9 ov54 ,%e also made sev]al cuts across ! top ( loaves ) a hot knife :5 set to rise to all[ gas to escape4 ,if an impression made on a loaf ( bread ) ! f+] rema9s1 ! bread is light4 ,if ! d5t disappe>s1 !n ! loaf is n light en\gh to be plac$ 9 ! ov52 give x m "t to rise4 ,an exp]i5c$ cook1 not$ = ! excell5ce & size ( h] loaves ( bread1 said %e always inv]t$ a pail ov] ! pan conta9+ loaves ( bread :5 set to rise1 & all[$ ! bread to rema9 cov]$ aft] be+ plac$ 9 ! ov54 ,loaves w rise to a great] height if ?is is done4 ,remove ! cov]+ to all[ loaves to br[n a %ort "t be=e tak+ !m f ! ov54 ,aunt ,s>ah frequ5tly plac$ f\r loaves 9 h] l>ge roa/+ pan1 cov]$ ! pan1 :5 set to rise1 & all[$ ! cov] to rema9 until loaves 7 ne>ly bak$4 ,%e bru%$ ! top & sides ( loaves ) melt$ butt] :5 set to rise to all[ ( _! be+ brok5 ap>t easily4 ,a m cru/y loaf is secur$ by plac+ ea* loaf s+ly 9 m$ium-siz$ bread t9s4 ,aunt ,s>ah consid]$ ,fleis*man's compress$ yea/ ! be/ comm]cial yea/ 9 use1 bo? quick & reliable1 b ?\ght bett] bread 0 nev] made ?an t made by h] "m1 z %e _h be5 taught to make x 9 ye>s pa/1 by ! old-fa%ion$ & sl[] sponge me?od4 ,%e 0 inv>iably successful 9 mak+ sweet1 :olesome bread 9 t mann]4 ,%e us$ home-made potato yea/ or cornmeal yea/ cakes1 "u diff]5t names1 always ) good results4 ,good bread may be made ei!r by ! old-fa%ion$ sponge me?od or /raight4 ,sponge me?od consi/s ( a batt] mix$ f liquid yea/ 7usually home-made potato yea/ is us$7 & a small "p ( ! fl\r requir$ = mak+ ! bread4 ,?is batt] 0 usually set to rise at night & mix$ up 9 ! c5tre ( a quantity ( fl\r1 9 an old-fa%ion$ wood5 d\gh tray4 ,! foll[+ morn+ en\gh fl\r 0 knead$ 9 to =m a d\gh1 & :5 well-rais$ & light1 ?is d\gh 0 =m$ into loaves & plac$ 9 pans = ! f9al ris+4 ,! m easily & m quickly made /raight d\gh1 :5 us+ ,fleis*man's compress$ yea/1 is mix$ 9 ! morn+ & all ! +r$i5ts necess>y are add$ at "o "t4 ,x is !n set to rise &1 :5 ! d\gh has d\bl$ 9 bulk1 x is knead$ d[n & :5 ris5 to once & half its size1 %ap$ into loaves1 plac$ 9 pans to rise &1 :5 ris5 to top ( pans1 bake4 ,bett] bread may be made f fl\r n fre%ly mill$4 ,fl\r %\ld be kept 9 a dry place2 x improves ) mod]ate age4 ,/& fl\r 9 a w>m place to dry out sev]al h\rs be=e us+ if y w\ld h good bread4 ,:5 bak+ bread ! heat ( ! ov5 %\ld n be too great at fir/1 or ! outside ( ! bread w h>d5 too quickly & inside ! loaves w n be ?or\ghly bak$ be=e ! cru/ is ?ick & d>k4 ,! temp]ature ( ! ov5 & "t requir$ = bak+ dep5d ^u ! size ( ! loaves1 yet ! bread %\ld be plac$ 9 r a quick ov51 "o 9 :i* ! loaves %\ld br[n 9 ab\t fifte5 m9utes1 :5 ! heat may be r$uc$1 f9i%+ ! bak+ m sl[ly4 ,small biscuits & rolls c /& a mu* hott] ov5 & quick] bak+ ?an l>ge loaves1 :i* mu/ be heat$ sl[ly1 & bak$ a long] "t4 ,a "o-p\nd loaf %\ld bake ab\t "o h\r4 ,on be+ tak5 f ! ov51 bread %\ld be plac$ on a sieve1 s t ! air c circulate ab\t x until x is ?or\ghly cool$4 ,9 ! ,f>m]s' ,bullet91 we read3 ,! lightness & sweetness dep5d z mu* on ! way bread is made z on ! mat]ials us$4 ,! greate/ c>e %\ld be us$ 9 prep>+ & bak+ ! d\gh & 9 cook+ & keep+ ! f9i%$ bread4 ,?\gh good h\sekeep]s agree t light1 well-rais$ bread c readily be made1 ) reasonable c>e & att5tion1 heavy1 badly-rais$ bread is un=tunately v common4 ,su* bread is n palatable & is g5]ally consid]$ to be un:olesome1 & probably m indige/ion has be5 caus$ by x ?an by any o!r badly-cook$ food4 ,z comp>$ ) mo/ meats & vegetables1 bread has practically no wa/e & is v completely dige/$1 b x is usually too poor 9 prote9s to be fitt+ly us$ z ! sole article ( diet1 b :5 eat5 ) due quantities ( o!r food1 x is invaluable & well des]ves its title ( ,/aff ( ,life4 ,:5 ! h\sewife sets bread sponge to rise ov] night1 %e %\ld mix ! sponge or d\gh q late1 & e>ly 9 ! morn+ mold x at once into %apely-look+ loaves 7%\ld ! sponge h _h ! necess>y am\nt ( fl\r add$ ! night be=e = mak+ a /iff d\gh74 ,be+ aw>e ( ! great nutritive value ( rais9s & dri$ currants1 ,aunt ,s>ah frequ5tly add$ a cup ( ei!r "o or ! o!r1 well-fl\r$1 to ! d\gh :5 %ap+ into loaves = ! f9al ris+4 ,aunt ,s>ah frequ5tly us$ a mixture ( butt] & l>d :5 bak+ on acc\nt ( its be+ m economical1 & = ! reason t a less] quantity ( l>d may be us$2 ! %ort5+ qualities be+ great] ?an t ( butt]4 ,! ta/e ( l>d 0 nev] detect$ 9 h] bread or cakes1 !y be+ not$ = _! excell5ce1 z ! l>d %e us$ 0 home-r5d]$1 almo/ z sweet z dairy butt]1 free f ta/e or odor ( pork4 ,%e always beat l>d to a cream :5 us+ x = bak+ cakes1 & salt$ x well be=e us+1 & ,i d n ?9k ! small quantity us$ c\ld be object$ to on hygi5ic pr9ciples4 ,i h read bread bak+ is done once e ?ree or f\r weeks1 no (t5]1 9 "s ( ! f>m h\ses ( ,c5tral ,europe1 & yet /ale bread is !re unkn[n4 ,_! me?od ( keep+ bread fre% is to spr9kle fl\r into a l>ge sack & into ?is pack ! loaves1 tak+ c>e to h ! top cru/s ( bread t\* ea* o!r4 ,if !y h to lie bottom to bottom1 spr9kle fl\r betwe5 !m4 ,sw+ ! sack 9 a dry place4 ,x mu/ sw+ & !re mu/ be pl5ty ( fl\r betwe5 ! loaves4 ,x s\nds m odd ?an reasonable1 ,i confess4 ,,bucks ,,c\nty ,,he>?-,,bak$ ,,rye ,,bread 7,,z ,,made ,,by ,,aunt ,,s>ah7 #a qu>t sweet milk 7scald$ & cool$74 #a tablespoonful l>d or butt]4 #b table spoonsful sug>4 #a_/b tablespoonful salt4 #a cup :eat fl\r4 #c qu>ts rye fl\r 7?is includes ! "o cup ( :eat fl\r74 #a ,fleis*man yea/ cake or #a cup ( potato yea/4 ,illu/ration3 ,,bucks ,,c\nty ,,rye ,,bread ,p\r #a qu>t ( luke-w>m milk 9 a b[l hold+ #g qu>ts4 ,add butt]1 sug> & salt1 #a-a_/b qu>ts rye fl\r & #a cup ( yea/1 or "o ,fleis*man's yea/ cake1 dissolv$ 9 a little lukew>m wat]4 ,beat ?or\ghly1 cov] ) clo?1 & set 9 a w>m place to rise ab\t ?ree h\rs1 or until x almo/ rea*es ! top ( b[l4 ,:5 light1 /ir 9 ! rema9+ #a-a_/b qu>ts ( rye fl\r1 9 :i* "o cup ( :eat is includ$2 turn out on a well-fl\r$ bake bo>d & knead ab\t tw5ty m9utes4 ,%ape d\gh into "o high1 r\nd loaf1 spr9kle fl\r lib]ally ov] top & sides ( loaf1 & place c>efully into ! clean b[l on top ( a well-fl\r$ clo?4 ,cov] & set to rise ab\t "o h\r1 :5 x %\ld be light & ris5 to top ( b[l4 ,turn ! b[l conta9+ ! loaf c>efully upside d[n on ! c5tre ( a hot %eet iron tak5 f ! hot ov5 & plac$ on top ( range4 ,a tablespoonful ( fl\r %\ld h be5 sift$ ov] ! %eet iron be=e turn+ ! loaf out on x4 ,remove clo? f d\gh c>efully aft] x has be5 turn$ f b[l & place ! %eet iron conta9+ loaf imm$iately 9 ! hot ov51 z x w !n rise at once & n spread4 ,bake at lea/ sixty m9utes4 ,bread is seldom bak$ long en\gh to be :olesome1 especially graham & rye bread4 ,:5 bak$ & /ill hot1 bru% ! top ( loaf ) butt] & wa% ! bottom ( loaf well ) a clo? wrung out ( cold wat]1 to s(t5 ! l[]1 h>d-bak$ cru/4 ,wrap 9 a damp clo? & /& aside to cool :]e ! air w circulate ar\nd x4 ,always set rye bread to rise e>ly 9 ! morn+ ( ! same day x is to be bak$1 z rye sponge s\rs m quickly ?an :eat sponge4 ,! bread bak$ f ?is recipe has ! ta/e ( bread :i*1 9 old5 times1 0 bak$ 9 ! brick ov5s ( our gr&mo!r's day1 & t bread 0 unexcell$4 ,i "k ( :at ,i am speak+1 hav+ wat*$ my gr&mo!r bake bread 9 an old-fa%ion$ brick ov51 & h eat5 he>?-bak$ rye bread1 bak$ directly on ! bottom ( ! ov51 & "k1 if ?is recipe be closely foll[$1 ! "y h\sewife w h sweet1 :olesome bread4 ,"s ,g]mans use ,kumel or ,c>away se$ 9 rye bread4 ,aunt ,s>ah's loaves ( rye bread1 bak$ f ! above recipe1 7 inv>iably #c-a_/b in*es high1 #ad-a_/b in*es 9 diamet] & #df in*es 9 circumf]5ce & always won a blue ribbon at ,c\ntry ,fairs & ,f>m]s' ,picnics4 ,9 ! ov5 ( ,aunt ,s>ah's range 0 always to be f\nd a piece ( %eet iron #ag in*es 9 l5g? by #af in*es 9 wid?4 ,! ?ree edges ( ! %eet iron turn$ d[n all ar\nd to a dep? ( half an in*1 ! two opposite corn]s be+ cut (f ab\t a half in*1 to all[ ( its be+ turn$ d[n4 ,x is a great conv5i5ce = "y h\sewives to possess two ( ^! %eet-iron t9s1 or bak+ %eets1 :5 bak+ small cakes or cookies1 z be+ rais$ slightly f ! bottom ( ! ov51 cakes are less liable to scor* & bake m ev5ly4 ,"o %eet may be fill$ :ile bak+ ano!r %eetful ( cakes4 ,9 ?is mann] a l>ge numb] ( cakes may be bak$ 9 a %ort "t4 ,?is bak+ %eet 0 turn$ ! opposite way1 upside d[n1 :5 bak+ a loaf ( rye bread on x1 & :5 ! loaf ( bread 0 p>tly bak$ ! extra bak+ %eet 0 slipp$ "u ! bottom ( ! "o conta9+ ! loaf1 9 case ! ov5 0 q hot1 to prev5t ! bottom ( ! bread scor*+4 ,:eat bread may be bak$ 9 ! same mann] z rye bread1 sub/itut+ :eat fl\r = rye4 ,^! bak+ %eets may be made by any t9smi?1 & "y h\sewives1 ,i "k1 w\ld n "p ) !m1 once !y realize h[ invaluable !y are = bak+ small cakes on !m easily & quickly4 ,,frau ,,s*midts ,,good ,,:ite ,,bread 7,,sponge ,,me?od7 ,to "o qu>t ( potato wat]1 dra9$ f potatoes :i* 7 boil$ = mid-day d9n]1 %e add$ ab\t #a_/b cup ( f9ely-ma%$ hot potatoes & /ood aside4 ,ab\t f\r o'clock 9 ! aft]noon %e plac$ "o p9t ( lukew>m potato wat] & ma%$ potatoes 9 a b[l ) #a_/d cup ( granulat$ sug> & #a_/b a dissolv$ ,fleis*man's yea/ cake1 beat all well toge!r1 cov]$ ) a clo? & /ood 9 a w>m place until light & foamy4 ,ab\t n9e o'clock 9 ! ev5+ %e add$ ! res]v$ p9t ( 7lukew>m7 potato wat] & #a_/b tablespoonful ( salt to ! yea/ sponge1 ) en\gh w>m$1 well-dri$ fl\r to /iff51 & knead$ x until d\gh 0 f9e-gra9$4 ,%e also cut ?r\gh ! d\gh frequ5tly ) a %>p knife4 ,:5 ! d\gh 0 ela/ic & w\ld n adh]e to mold+-bo>d or h&s1 %e plac$ x 9 a b[l1 bru%$ melt$ l>d or butt] ov] top to prev5t a cru/ =m+1 cov]$ w>mly ) a clo? & all[$ x to /& until morn+4 ,frau ,s*midt always rose p>ticul>ly e>ly on bake day1 = fe> ! sponge might fall or become s\r1 if all[$ to /& too long4 ,%e mold$ ! d\gh into f\r small loaves1 plac$ x 9 pans to rise until x d\bl$ its orig9al bulk4 ,:5 light %e bak$ x "o h\r4 ,bread made accord+ to ^! directions 0 f9e-gra9$1 sweet & :olesome4 ,%e always cut sev]al ga%es across top ( loaf ) a %>p knife :5 loaves 7 set to rise1 to all[ gas to escape4 ,,excell5t ,,graham ,,bread ,at #f4cj ,a4,m4 place 9 a qu>t measure #a_/b cup ( sweet cream & #c-a_/b cups ( milk1 aft] be+ scald$ 7#a qu>t all toge!r74 ,:5 lukew>m1 add #a ,fleis*man yea/ cake1 dissolv$ 9 a little ( ! luke w>m milk1 #c tablespoonfuls sug> & #a tablespoonful salt4 ,add #c cups ea* ( :ite bread fl\r & #c cups ( graham fl\r 79 all #f cups or #a-a_/b qu>ts ( fl\r74 ,mix well toge!r & /& 9 a w>m place1 closely cov]$1 a c\ple ( h\rs1 until well-ris54 ,!n /ir sponge d[n & add ab\t #b-a_/b cups ea* ( graham & ( :ite fl\r4 7,sponge = graham bread %\ld n be q z /iff z a sponge prep>$ f :ite fl\r47 ,set to rise aga9 = an h\r1 or long]2 :5 light1 /ir d[n sponge & turn on to a well-fl\r$ bo>d4 ,knead well1 divide into f\r portions1 mold into f\r small1 %apely loaves1 bru% ) s(t butt]1 place 9 well-greas$ pans1 set to rise1 & 9 ab\t "o h\r !y %\ld be ready to put 9 a mod]ately-hot ov54 ,bake ab\t fifty m9utes4 ,graham bread %\ld be p>ticul>ly well-bak$4 ,bru% loaves1 :5 bak$1 ) butt]1 :i* makes a crisp cru/ ) a nutty flavor4 ,%\ld cream n be available1 "o qu>t ( scald$ milk1 conta9+ "o tablespoonful ( butt]1 may be us$ ) good results4 ,if cream be us$ ) ! milk1 no %ort5+ is requir$ 9 ! bread4 ,bread is consid]$ m :olesome :5 no %ort5+ is us$ 9 its prep>ation4 ,,graham ,,bread 7,,an ,,old ,,recipe7 #b cups s\r milk #b cups sweet milk or wat]4 #a teaspoon soda 7,sal>atus7 ,graham fl\r4 #a_/b cup molasses4 #a tablespoonful melt$ butt]4 ,p9* ( salt4 ,/iff5 ab\t z ?ick z ord9>y molasses cake4 ,bake at once4 ,,m>y',s ,,recipe ,,= ,,:eat ,,bread #a cup sweet milk 7scald$74 #a cup cold wat]4 #a cake ,fleis*man's yea/ 7dissolv$ 9 a small quantity ( luke-w>m wat]74 #a-a_/b teaspoonfuls sug>4 #a r\nd$ teaspoonful salt4 #a tablespoonful butt]4 ,fl\r1 ab\t #a-a_/b qu>ts4 ,?is makes good bread &1 z bread is apt to *ill if set ov] night 9 a cold kit*51 or s\r if all[$ to /& ov] night 9 summ]1 set ?is sponge e>ly 9 ! morn+4 ,/iff5 ) fl\r & knead ab\t #be m9utes2 place ! d\gh 9 a cov]$ b[l 9 a w>m place to rise ab\t two h\rs & :5 well-ris5 & light1 knead & /& "o h\r4 ,!n mold into %apely loaves1 place 9 pans1 bru% tops ( loaves ) melt$ butt]1 & :5 d\bl$ 9 bulk1 9 ab\t #de m9utes put 9 an ov5 :i* is s hot y c hold y\r h& 9 only :ile y c\nt ?irty1 or if a little fl\r br[ns 9 ! ov5 9 ab\t six m9utes1 x is hot en\gh = bread4 ,! ov5 %\ld be hot en\gh to br[n ! bread slightly five m9utes aft] be+ put 94 ,m$ium-siz$ loaves ( bread require f #c_/d ( an h\r to "o h\r to bake4 ,:5 bread is suffici5tly bak$ x c be told by turn+ ! loaf ov] & rapp+ ) ! knuckles on ! bottom ( ! loaf4 ,if x s\nds holl[1 x is ?or\ghly bak$1 & %\ld be tak5 f ! ov54 ,/& loaves up on end aga9/ "s object1 :]e ! air c circulate ar\nd !m1 & bru% a little butt] ov] ! top to s(t5 ! cru/4 ,an au?ority on ! *emi/ry ( foods cauti\s h\sewives aga9/ cool+ loaves ( bread too rapidly aft] tak+ f ! ov51 & ,i %\ld l to add a ^w ( caution aga9/ eat+ fre% breads ( any k9d4 ,bread %\ld be bak$ at lea/ twelve h\rs be=e be+ eat54 ,! sponge = ?is bread 0 set at #f o'clock 9 ! morn+2 bread 0 bak$ at #aj4cj4 ,f #a p9t ( liquid1 #a cake ( yea/ & ab\t #a-a_/b qu>ts ( fl\r 7 made two loaves ( bread4 ,m yea/ is requir$ to raise a sponge conta9+ sug>1 eggs & %ort5+ ?an is requir$ to raise bread sponge conta9+ only liquid1 fl\r & yea/4 ,,frau ,,s*midts ,,easily-,,made ,,graham ,,bread ,%\ld y c>e to h a c\ple ( loaves ( graham bread in/ead ( all-:eat1 take a g5]\s cup ( ! above sponge be=e x is /iff5$ beyond a ?ick batt]1 & add "o tablespoonful ( br[n sug> or molasses1 /iff5 ) graham fl\r 7n q z /iff z :5 mak+ :eat bread71 rub butt] or l>d on top ( d\gh1 cov] & set 9 a w>m place to rise4 ,:5 light1 mold into "o small loaf 7nev] make graham bread into l>ge loaves71 place 9 oblong pan1 cov]1 let /& until light1 ab\t #a-a_/b h\rs1 :5 x %\ld h d\bl$ 9 size2 put 9 ov5 & bake ?or\ghly4 ,:5 ! loaf is tak5 f ! ov51 bru% butt] ov] ! top4 ,?is keeps ! cru/ moi/4 ,if a :olesome loaf ( ,corn ,bread is wi%$1 use f9e1 yell[1 granulat$ cornmeal to /iff5 ! sponge in/ead ( graham fl\r2 d n make d\gh too /iff4 ,,:ole-,,:eat ,,bread #a p9t boil+ wat]4 #a p9t sweet milk4 #a_/b ,fleis*man's yea/ cake dissolv$ 9 luke-w>m wat]4 #a_/b tablespoon salt4 ,fl\r4 ,:5 ! milk & wat] are lukew>m add ! yea/ cake & salt4 ,!n add en\gh :ole :eat fl\r to make a ?9 batt]4 ,let /& 9 a w>m place ?ree or f\r h\rs4 ,!n /ir 9 z mu* :eat fl\r 7:ole :eat7 z c be /irr$ 9 well ) a l>ge spoon1 & p\r into well-greas$ pans4 ,let rise to d\ble its bulk2 !n bake f ?ree-f\r?s to "o h\r1 accord+ to ! size ( ! loaves4 ,?is quantity makes ?ree loaves4 ,,nut ,,bread #c cups graham fl\r4 #a cup :eat fl\r4 #d teaspoons bak+ p[d]4 #a cup *opp$ ,engli% walnuts4 #a cup sug>4 #a small teaspoon ,maple9e flavor+ 7if lik$74 #a_/b cup milk4 ,p9* salt4 #a_/b cup fl\r$ rais9s 7se$$74 ,put 9 a good-siz$ bread pan & bake on h\r 9 a mod]ate ov54 ,/range z x may seem1 ?is bread is light] & bett] if all[$ to /& a half h\r be=e be+ plac$ 9 ! ov5 to bake4 ,,frau ,,s*midts ,,quick ,,bread ,! ,pr(essor's wife seldom us$ any liquid except wat] to set a sponge = bread4 ,%e seldom us$ any %ort5+4 ,%e taught ,m>y to make bread by ! foll[+ process1 :i* %e consid]$ sup]ior to any o!r4 ,f ! directions giv51 h\sewives may ?9k m "t devot$ to ! mak+ ( a c\ple ( loaves ( bread ?an necess>y2 also1 t too great a quantity ( yea/ 0 us$2 b ! bread made by ,frau ,s*midt 0 excell5t1 quickly rais$ & bak$4 ,! :ole process consum$ only ab\t f\r h\rs' "t1 & h[ c\ld "t be m pr(itably sp5t ?an 9 bak+ sweet1 cru/y loaves ( bread1 ev5 9 ^! /r5u\s days :5 ! effici5t h\sekeep] plans to cons]ve /r5g?1 "t & labor8 ,fir/1 two ,fleis*man's compress$ yea/ cakes 7 plac$ 9 a b[l & dissolv$ ) #d tablespoonfuls ( luke-w>m wat]2 %e !n add$ #a cup ( lukew>m wat]1 #a_/b tablespoonful ( sug> & #a_/b teaspoonful ( salt & /irr$ all well toge!r4 ,! b[l conta9+ ?is yea/ foam 0 all[$ to /& 9 a w>m place1 closely cov]$1 "o h\r4 ,at ! end ( t "t ! yea/ mixture %\ld be light & foamy4 ,x 0 !n p\r$ into ! c5tre ( a b[l conta9+ ab\t #d-a_/b cups ( w>m$ fl\r1 mix+ ! foamy yea/ ) a portion ( ! fl\r to make a s(t sponge1 leav+ a wall ( fl\r ar\nd ! inside edge ( b[l1 z our gr&mo!rs us$ to d 9 old5 times :5 !y mix$ a sponge = bread ( liquid fl\r & yea/1 9 "o end ( ! old-fa%ion$ wood5 d\gh tray1 us+ a wood5 /ick or small paddle = /irr+ toge!r ! mixture4 ,! b[l conta9+ ! sponge 0 plac$ 9 a w>m place to rise4 ,9 ab\t #ae or #bj m9utes #a_/b cup ( lukew>m wat] 0 add$ to ! sponge1 /irr+ 9 all ! outside wall ( fl\r until a d\gh1 ! prop] consi/5cy = bread1 0 =m$4 ,! d\gh 0 turn$ out on ! mold+ bo>d & giv5 a c\ple ( quick1 deft turns ) ! h&s = sev]al m9utes1 !n plac$ 9 ! b[l & aga9 set to rise 9 a w>m place1 free f draughts1 = #be or #cj m9utes4 ,:5 light1 ) h&s slightly greas$ ) butt]1 %e knead$ ! d\gh a %ort "t1 until smoo? & ela/ic1 divid$ ! d\gh into two portions1 plac$ ea* loaf 9 w>m$1 well-greas$ bread pans & /ood 9 a w>m place ab\t #a_/d h\r4 ,!n turn$ ! cont5ts ( bread pans onto bake-bo>d1 "o at a "t4 ,cut ea* loaf into ?ree portions1 roll$ ea* piece into long1 n>r[ /rips ) ! palms ( ! h&s4 ,p9*$ ends ( ! ?ree /rips toge!r & braid$ or plait$ !m into a braid almo/ ! l5g? ( bread pan4 ,plac$ ea* braid$ loaf 9 a bread pan & set to raise z be=e4 ,:5 well-rais$1 bru% ! top ( loaves ) melt$ butt]4 ,bake ab\t ?ree-qu>t]s ( an h\r 9 a mod]ately-hot ov54 ,an old-fa%ion$ way ( te/+ ! heat ( ! ov5 0 to hold ! h& 9 ! ov5 :ile c\nt+ ?irty4 ,%\ld "o be unable to be> ! heat ( ov5 a long] "t1 !n ! temp]ature 0 correct = bak+ bread4 ,%\ld "o be able to all[ ! h& to rema9 9 ! ov5 a long] "t1 ! heat ( ! ov5 %\ld be increas$4 ,z a result ( c>efully foll[+ ^! m9ute directions1 ev5 an inexp]i5c$ h\sewife %\ld h sweet1 :olesome bread4 ,frau ,s*midt insi/$ t roll+ portions ( d\gh sep>ately be=e comb9+ 9 a loaf1 z = braid$ loaves1 caus$ ! bread to h a f9] texture ?an if j %ap$ into r\nd loaves4 ,,an ,,oatmeal ,,loaf ,= a loaf ( oatmeal bread1 place #a cup ( cru%$ oats1 or common oatmeal1 9 a b[l1 p\r ov] #a_/b cup ( hot milk4 ,:5 luke w>m1 add #a cup ( sponge1 or batt]1 res]v$ f t rais$ ov] night = mak+ loaves ( :ite bread2 #a teaspoonful butt]1 #a teaspoonful sug> & #a_/b teaspoonful salt1 & ab\t #b scant cups ( :ite fl\r4 ,knead a few m9utes1 set to rise 9 a w>m place1 closely cov]$1 ab\t "o h\r or until d\bl$ 9 bulk4 ,!n knead d[n & =m into a %apely loaf1 place 9 a pan1 bru% melt$ butt] ov] top 7?is improves cru/71 & :5 rais$1 d\bl$ 9 bulk 79 ab\t "o h\r71 place 9 a mod]ately hot ov5 & bake f #dj to #de m9utes4 ,rais9s may be add$ to ?is loaf1 if lik$4 ,m>y pref]r$ ?is oatmeal loaf to graham bread4 ,! sponge or batt] f :i* ?is oatmeal-loaf 0 made _h be5 prep>$ 9 ! foll[+ mann]3 ,to #a-a_/b cups ( luke-w>m potato wat] 0 add$ #a teaspoonful ( sug>1 #a cake ( yea/2 :5 dissolv$1 add #a-a_/b cups ( :ite bread fl\r4 ,beat all toge!r well1 /& closely-cov]$ 9 a w>m place until ! foll[+ morn+4 ,f "o cup ( ?is sponge 0 made "o oatmeal loaf1 & to ! o!r cup ( sponge :ite fl\r 0 add$ = a loaf ( :ite bread or rolls4 ,,aunt ,,s>ah',s ,,:ite ,,bread 7,,sponge ,,me?od7 ,prep>e ! foll[+ ,yea/ ,sponge at noon1 ! day prec$+ t on :i* y bake bread3 ,place 9 a b[l 7aft] ! mid-day meal7 #a qu>t ( potato wat] 7conta9+ no salt71 9 :i* potatoes 7 boil$2 also two m$ium-siz$1 f9ely-ma%$ potatoes1 #a tablespoonful ( sug> &1 :5 luke w>m1 add #a cup ( good home-made or bak]'s yea/4 ,mix all well toge!r2 !n divide ?is mixture & p\r ea* half into ea* ( two #a-qu>t glass fruit j>s4 ,place cov]s tightly on j>s & %ake ea* j> well1 to mix yea/ & potato-wat] ?or\ghly4 ,/& yea/ 9 a w>m place ne> ! kit*5 range ov] night4 ,j>s %\ld be cov]$ only ) a napk94 ,! sponge %\ld become light & foamy4 ,9 ! morn+ use ?is fre%ly-prep>$ yea/ to set sponge = bread4 ,:5 prep>+ to set bread1 place 9 a l>ge b[l #a p9t ( potato wat]1 #a tablespoonful ( sug>1 #a p9t ( ! yea/ sponge1 #a_/b teaspoonful ( salt1 & use ab\t #c p\nds ( sift$ fl\r1 well-dri$ & w>m$4 ,knead f #ae to #bj m9utes1 until a /iff d\gh is =m$4 ,! d\gh %\ld be f9e-gra9$ & ela/ic & n /ick to bake bo>d4 ,place d\gh 9 ! b[l to rise2 ?is %\ld lake ab\t f\r h\rs4 ,:5 well-ris5 & light knead d[n & set to rise aga91 ab\t #a-a_/b h\rs4 ,:5 light1 mold into ?ree l>ge1 %apely loaves2 place 9 pans & all[ to /& "o h\r4 ,:5 loaves h d\bl$ 9 bulk1 are v light & %[ signs ( crack+1 inv]t a pan ov] top ( loaves 7if t 0 n done :5 loaves 7 put 9 pans71 & place 9 a r hot ov5 to bake4 ,bru% melt$ butt] ov] loaves ( bread :5 set to rise1 x w cause bread to h a crisp cru/ :5 bak$4 ,! old-fa%ion$ way ( te/+ ! heat ( an ov5 0 to hold ! h& 9 ! ov51 if possible1 :ile "o c\nt$ ?irty4 ,! p9t ( yea/ rema9+ 9 j> may be kept 9 a cool place "o week1 & may be us$ dur+ ?is "t 9 mak+ fre% yea/ foam4 ,?is %\ld always be prep>$ ! day be=e bak+ bread4 ,always prep>e d\ble ! quantity ( yea/ foam4 ,use half to set bread1 & res]ve half = next bak+4 ,bread bak$ f ?is recipe has frequ5tly tak5 fir/ prize at ,c\nty ,fairs & ,f>m]s' ,picnics4 ,:5 bak+ bread1 ! ov5 %\ld be q hot :5 bread is fir/ plac$ !re91 :5 ! bread %\ld rise ab\t an in*2 !n ! heat ( ! ov5 %\ld he less5$ & 9 a half h\r a br[n cru/ %\ld beg9 =m+2 & dur+ ! latt] "p ( ! h\r 7! "t requir$ = bak+ an ord9>y-siz$ loaf7 ! heat ( ! ov5 %\ld be less1 caus+ ! bread to bake sl[ly4 ,%\ld ! heat ( ! ov5 n be great en\gh1 :5 ! loaves are plac$ )9 = bak+1 !n poor bread w\ld be ! result4 ,?is me?od ( mak+ bread w insure mo/ satisfactory results1 al?\gh m tr\blesome ?an ord9>y me?ods4 ,,recipe ,,= ,,pull$ ,,bread ,take a ,vi5na loaf ( bread1 twelve-h\rs old1 cut away all ! cru/ ) a clean-cut knife1 !n break away g5tly 7) y\r f+]s only7 small f+]-l5g?s ( ! bread1 place 9 a mod]ate ov5 & br[n a gold5 br[n1 & x is ready to s]ve4 ',tis said six loaves w be requir$ = "o p\nd ( ?is pull$ bread4 ',tis easily prep>$ 9 ! home1 b q co/ly1 :5 pur*as$4 ,_m p pref] pull$ bread to fre% bread1 z x is m :olesome4 ,,aunt ,,s>ah',s ,,hutzel ,,brod #b p\nds dri$ pe>s4 #b p\nds dri$ prunes4 #b qu>ts juice ( fruit & wat]4 #a p\nd dri$ currants4 #a p\nd se$$ rais9s4 #a p\nd blan*$ & %r$d$ almonds4 #a p\nd *opp$ ,engli% walnut meats4 #a-a_/b ounces f9ely-%r$d$ citron4 #a-a_/b ounces orange peel4 #a_/b ounce *opp$ figs4 #a ounce gr\nd c9namon4 #a_/d ounce gr\nd cloves4 #b-a_/b ounces anise se$4 #f p\nds fl\r 7w>m$ & sift$74 #b cakes compress$ yea/4 #a-a_/b cups sug>4 #a l>ge tablespoon butt]4 #a tablespoon salt4 #d tablespoons br&y or %]ry4 ,! :ole recipe w make #ab loaves ( bread4 ,?is delici\s ,g]man bread 0 usually made by ,aunt ,s>ah "o week be=e ,*ri/mas4 ,x may be kept two weeks1 & at ! end ( t "t /ill be good4 ,x is r exp5sive z reg>ds fruit & nuts1 b z no eggs are us$1 & a v small quantity ( butt]2 & z bread conta9+ fruit is s mu* m :olesome ?an ri* fruit cake4 ,i ?9k ,am]ican h\sewives w\ld d well to bake ?is ,g]man bread occasionally4 ,m>y took "o-f\r? ! quantity ( ev]y?+ call$ = 9 ! recipe1 except yea/4 ,%e us$ #c_/d ( a cake ( ,fleis*man's yea/ & #a_/d ( ea* ( ! o!r +r$i5ts1 & f ^! bak$ ?ree loaves ( bread4 ,! prunes & pe>s %\ld be cov]$ ) cold wat] at night & all[$ to /& until ! foll[+ morn+1 :51 aft] /ew+ until t5d]1 ! juice %\ld be dra9$ f ! fruit & wat] add$ to ! fruit-juice to measure two qu>ts4 ,remove pits f prunes1 cut pe>s & prunes 9 small pieces2 /& aside4 ,clean currants & rais9s1 blan* & %r$ almonds1 *op walnut meats1 citron1 orange peel & figs2 add c9namon1 cloves & anise se$4 ,mix toge!r fl\r & "o qu>t ( ! fruit juice2 add ! compress$ yea/ cakes 7dissolv$ 9 a little w>m wat]71 knead well1 set a sponge z = ord9>y bread2 :5 rais$1 add ! rema9+ qu>t ( fruit juice1 sug>1 butt] & salt4 ,a small quantity ( br&y or %]ry may be add$1 b if n lik$1 fruit juice may be sub/itut$4 ,add ! rema9+ +r$i5ts1 & knead ?or\ghly4 ,all[ d\gh to raise f two to ?ree h\rs & :5 light =m into loaves & all[ to /& an h\r1 :5 bake4 ,?is quantity ( d\gh %\ld be made into twelve small loaves4 ,%\ld ! fl\r & liquid us$ be w>m$ be=e mix+1 ! d\gh w raise m quickly4 ,x simplifies ! "w if ! fruits & nuts be prep>$ ! day be=e ! bread is bak$4 ,,aunt ,,s>ah',s ,,:ite ,,bread ,,& ,,rolls #a qu>t potato wat]4 #a ma%$ potato4 #a tablespoonful butt] or l>d4 #a tablespoonful sug>4 #a ,fleis*man yea/ cake1 or #a cup good yea/4 #a_/b tablespoonful salt4 ,fl\r to /iff5 7ab\t ?ree qu>ts74 ,at #i o'clock 9 ! ev5+ put 9 a l>ge b[l ! ma%$ potato1 ! qu>t ( luke-w>m potato wat] 7wat] 9 :i* potatoes 7 boil$ = d9n]71 butt] or sweet l>d1 sug>1 salt1 & mix ) fl\r into a batt]1 to :i* add ! ,fleis*man's or any good yea/ cake1 dissolv$ 9 a little luke-w>m wat]4 ,beat well & /ir 9 fl\r until q /iff1 turn out on a well-fl\r$ bake-bo>d & knead well ab\t #be m9utes1 until ! d\gh is smoo?1 f9e-gra9$ & ela/ic1 & does n /ick lo ! bake-bo>d or h&s4 ,*op a knife ?r\gh ! d\gh sev]al times2 knead & *op aga94 ,?is makes ! bread f9] & clos]-gra9$1 or1 s ,aunt ,s>ah ?\ght4 ,knead 9 all ! fl\r necess>y :5 fir/ mix+ ! bread4 ,:5 suffici5tly knead$1 =m into a l>ge1 r\nd ball ( d\gh1 rub all ov] ) s(t l>d1 or butt]1 to prev5t =m+ a cru/ on top & keep f /ick+ to b[l1 & set to rise1 closely-cov]$ ) a clo? & blanket1 9 a w>m place until morn+4 ,9 ! morn+ ! bread %\ld be v light1 d\bl$ 9 quantity4 ,take out en\gh d\gh = an ord9>y loaf1 sep>ate ?is into ?ree p>ts1 roll ea* piece ) ! h& on ! bake-bo>d into long1 n>r[ pieces4 ,p9* ! ?ree pieces toge!r at "o end & braid1 or plait1 into a n>r[ loaf4 ,bru% ov] top ) melt$ butt]2 set to rise 9 a w>m place 9 a bread pan1 closely-cov]$1 until x d\bles 9 size--or1 if pref]r$1 mold into ord9>y-%ap$ loaves1 & let rise until d\bl$ 9 size1 :5 bake 9 a mod]ately-hot ov5 ) /eady heat4 ,frequ5tly1 :5 ! ,twi/ loaves ( bread 7 q light & ready to be plac$ 9 ! ov51 ,aunt ,s>ah bru%$ ! tops ) yolk ( egg1 or a little milk1 !n /rew$ ,poppy ,se$s ?ickly ov]4 ,! poppy se$s give an agreeable flavor to ! cru/ ( ! bread4 ,,aunt ,,s>ah',s ,,rais$ ,,rolls 7,,f ,,bread ,,d\gh7 ,a portion ( ! :ite bread d\gh may be made into rais$ rolls4 ,^! rolls are excell5t )\t additional %ort5+1 or1 9 fact1 )\t any?+ else be+ add$4 ,mold pieces ( ! bread d\gh into balls ! size ( a walnut2 roll ea* piece flat ) ! roll+ p91 dip 9 melt$ butt]1 fold & place close toge!r 9 a bake pan4 ,let rise v light1 !n bake ab\t #ae m9utes 9 a v hot ov54 ,if a teaspoonful ( fl\r br[ns 9 ab\t two m9utes 9 ! ov51 x is ! "r temp]ature = rolls4 ,,clov]-,,leaf ,,rolls ,take pieces ( ! bread d\gh1 ! size ( a walnut1 cut into ?ree pieces1 mold ) ! h& into r\nd balls ! size ( small m>bles2 dip ea* "o 9 melt$ butt]1 or butt] & l>d1 & place ?ree ( ^! 9 ea* ,gem pan4 7,^! pans may be b\ght six or twelve small pans fa/5$ toge!r1 & are mu* m conv5i5t ?an :5 ea* "o mu/ be h&l$ sep>ately :5 bak+74 ,all[ small rolls to become v light1 bake 9 a hot ov51 & y w f9d !m excell5t4 ,dipp+ ! rolls 9 melt$ butt] makes !m crisp4 ,s]ve hot1 or place 9 a hot ov5 a few m9utes until heat$ ?r\gh1 if s]v$ aft] !y h become cold4 ,,poli% ,,rye ,,bread 7,,z ,,made ,,9 ,,bucks ,,c\nty7 ,?is excell5t1 nutriti\s bread1 is made f ! :ole-gr\nd gra94 ,e "p ( ! gra9 is us$ 9 ! fl\r1 :5 gr\nd4 ,to bake ?is bread1 sift toge!r "o qu>t ( ?is :ole-gr\nd rye fl\r & two qu>ts ( :ite-bread fl\r4 ,e>ly 9 ! morn+ ( ! day on :i* bread is to be bak$1 prep>e a ?ick batt]1 or sponge1 consi/+ ( "o qu>t ( potato wat] 7or ! same quantity ( luke-w>m1 scald$ milk1 or a mixture ( ! two72 add "o tablespoonful ( a mixture ( l>d & butt] & two boil$1 ma%$ potatoes4 ,two tablespoonfuls ( sug>1 "o-half tablespoonful ( salt & "o ,fleis*man's compress$ yea/ cake1 dissolv$ 9 a small quantity ( wat]2 add ab\t five cups ( ! mix$1 sift$ fl\r1 beat ! batt] well1 & /& 9 a w>m place1 cov]$1 f "o & a half to two h\rs4 ,:5 well-ris5 & light1 /ir 9 balance ( fl\r gradually1 until all except "o cup has be5 add$2 !n turn onto a bake-bo>d & knead well4 ,?is sponge %\ld n be q z /iff z = :eat bread4 ,turn ! d\gh onto a clean1 well-fl\r$ clo? 9 a l>ge b[l1 set to rise & bake accord+ to directions = bak+ ,he>?-bak$ ,rye ,bread or1 if pref]r$1 =m into loaves1 place 9 bread pans &1 :5 light1 bake4 ,,p]fect ,,breakfa/ ,,rolls ,"o qu>t ( scald$ milk1 :5 lukew>m1 add ! foll[+3 #a_/b cup ( butt] & l>d 7mix$71 #a egg1 #a tablespoonful ( sug>1 #a teaspoonful ( salt & #a ,fleis*man's yea/ cake2 add fl\r to =m a ?ick batt]2 beat all ?or\ghly4 ,mix ! above at #i4cj ,p4,m41 /& 9 a w>m place1 closely-cov]$1 ov] night4 ,! foll[+ morn+ add m fl\r2 d\gh %\ld n be mix$ q z /iff z = bread4 ,all[ x to raise 9 a w>m place4 ,:5 well-ris51 place on bread bo>d1 roll1 cut into small biscuits2 dip ea* biscuit 9 melt$ butt]1 fold toge!r1 place 9 pans a di/ance ap>t1 & :5 !y h d\bl$ 9 size1 bake 9 a hot ov54 ,,an ,,old ,,recipe ,,= ,,good ,,bread ,?is c\ntry cook inv>iably bak$ good bread & always us$ potato-wat] 9 pref]5ce to any o!r liquid = sett+ sponge4 ,%e /ood aside wat]1 9 :i* potatoes _h be5 boil$ = d9n] 7usually ab\t "o qu>t or less7 & add$ two f9ely-ma%$ potatoes4 ,ab\t #c or #d o'clock 9 ! aft]noon ( ! day be=e t on :i* %e int5d$ bak+ bread1 %e dissolv$ "o cake ( yea/ 7%e us$ ! small cornmeal comm]cial yea/ cakes1 sold "u diff]5t names1 su* z ,national1 ,magic1 etc47 9 a half-cup ( luke-w>m wat]1 add$ #a_/b teaspoon ( salt & suffici5t w>m$1 well-dri$ fl\r to make a ?9 batt]4 ,%e plac$ all 9 a b[l & /ood x 9 a w>m place1 closely-cov]$1 until ab\t #i o'clock 9 ! ev5+1 :5 %e add$ ?is sponge1 :i* %\ld be light & foamy1 to ! potato wat]1 :i* %\ld be lukew>m4 ,%e also add$ #a tablespoon ( salt & en\gh fl\r to make a r ?ick batt]4 ,heat ?or\ghly & all[ ?is sponge to /&1 well-cov]$1 9 a w>m place until morn+1 :5 add #a tablespoon sug>1 #a tablespoon butt] or l>d & w>m$ fl\r en\gh to make a /iff d\gh4 ,turn out on ! bread bo>d & knead = ab\t tw5ty m9utes1 until ! d\gh does n /ick to ! h&s4 ,place /iff5$ d\gh into h[l2 all[ x to rise until bulk is d\bl$4 ,mold into loaves1 add+ z little extra fl\r z possible4 ,cut sev]al ga%es on top ( loaves1 bru% ) melt$ butt]1 place 9 bread pans1 & :5 loaves h d\bl$ 9 bulk1 place 9 mod]ately hot ov5 & bake ab\t "o h\r4 ,,/eam$ ,,br[n ,,bread ,place 9 a b[l #c_/d cup graham fl\r & #a_/b cup ( yell[1 granulat$ cornmeal4 ,sift into ?is #c_/d cup ( :ite fl\r1 #a teaspoonful ( bak+ p[d] & #a_/b teaspoonful ( salt4 ,mix all +r$i5ts toge!r to =m a batt] by add+ #a cup ( s\r milk1 9 :i* has be5 dissolv$ #c_/d teaspoonful ( soda4 ,!n add #b tablespoonfuls ( molasses4 ,p\r into a well-greas$ qu>t c 7! t9 cans 9 :i* c(fee is frequ5tly sold w answ] nicely71 cov] closely1 place 9 a kettle ( boil+ wat]1 /eam ab\t ?ree h\rs2 /& 9 ov5 a %ort "t aft] be+ /eam$4 ,cut 9 slices & s]ve z bread1 or1 by ! addition ( rais9s or currants1 & a little grat$ nutmeg or o!r flavor+1 a v appetiz+ & :olesome pudd+ may be s]v$ hot1 ) sug> & cream or any pudd+ sauce pref]r$4 ,a ,,:olesome ,,bread 7,,made ,,f ,,bran7 ,place 9 a b[l #d cups ( clean bran & #b cups ( :ite fl\r1 sift$ ) #b teaspoonfuls ( bak+ p[d]1 #a teaspoonful ( salt1 #a tablespoonful ( melt$ butt]4 ,mix into a s(t batt] ) #b cups ( sweet milk2 add #a_/b cup ( molasses4 ,fill two lay] cake pans & bake 9 a hot ov5 ab\t #be m9utes4 ,?is is s easily & quickly made4 ,! "y h\sewife may mix1 :5 comm5c+ to prep>e lun*1 & :5 ! meal is ready to s]ve ! bread w be bak$1 & x is an excell5t laxative4 ,,frau ,,s*midt',s ,,hutzel ,,brod #a qu>t dri$ pe>s4 #a p9t ( pe> juice4 #a ,fleis*man's yea/ cake4 #a scant cup br[n sug>4 #b eggs4 #a_/d teaspoonful soda4 #a p\nd ( soak$ rais9s4 #c_/d cup ( a mixture ( l>d & butt]4 #a teaspoonful ( f5nel se$4 ,p9* ( salt4 #b teaspoonfuls ( gr\nd c9namon4 ,fl\r to /iff51 z = ord9>y bread4 ,cov] "o qu>t ( dri$ pe>s ) cold wat] & cook sl[ly ab\t #bj m9utes until !y h cook$ t5d]1 b n s(t 7! night be=e ! day on :i* ! bread is to be bak$74 ,!n dra9 ! juice f /ew$ pe>s1 :i* %\ld measure #a p9t2 :5 lukew>m1 add #a yea/ cake1 dissolv$ 9 a small quantity ( lukew>m wat]1 & ab\t #c cups ( fl\r & a p9* ( salt4 ,/&1 closely-cov]$1 9 a w>m place ov] night to raise4 ,! foll[+ morn+1 add #a_/d teaspoonful ( bak+ soda1 dissolv$ 9 a little w>m wat]1 to c\nt]act any acidity ( batt]4 ,cream toge!r sug>1 butt] & l>d1 add eggs "o at a "t1 m5 ! well-fl\r$1 dic$ pe>s1 also rais9s1 c9namon & f5nel se$1 & en\gh fl\r to /iff5 z = ord9>y bread4 ,knead well1 let rise2 x w require "s "t1 z ! fruit ret>ds ! rais+ process4 ,:5 light1 turn onto a bake-bo>d1 cut into f\r portions1 mold into f\r %apely loaves1 place 9 pans1 bru% ) melt$ butt] & :5 q light1 place 9 a mod]ate ov5 & bake "o h\r4 ,?is bread w keep well sev]al weeks1 if kept 9 a t9 cake box4 ,?is recipe is mu* simpl] ?an ,aunt ,s>ah's recipe = mak+ ,hutzel ,brod1 b bread made f ?is recipe is excell5t4 ,,aunt ,,s>ah',s ,,quickly-,,made ,,br[n ,,bread #b cups ( butt]milk1 or ?ick1 s\r milk4 #a_/b cup ( sug>4 #a_/d cup ( molasses4 #a tablespoonful ( melt$ butt]4 #a egg4 #a teaspoonful ( soda4 #c_/d teaspoonful ( salt4 #c-a_/b cups ( graham fl\r4 #a_/b cup ( :ite fl\r1 sift$ ) #c_/d teaspoonful ( bak+ p[d]4 ,! egg 0 plac$ 9 a b[l1 & n beat5 sep>ately2 sug> & butt] 7 cream$ toge!r1 be=e be+ add$2 !n mix 9 salt & molasses1 & gradually add butt]milk1 9 :i* ! soda _h be5 dissolv$2 !n add :ite & graham fl\r1 #c_/d cups ( rais9s may be add$1 if lik$4 ,bake 9 a bread pan 9 a mod]ately hot ov54 ,,/irr$ ,,oatmeal ,,bread ,e>ly 9 ! morn+ #a cup ( oatmeal porridge1 left ov] f t :i* _h be5 cook$ = breakfa/1 0 plac$ 9 a b[l & add$ gradually #b cups ( scald$1 luke-w>m milk1 #a tablespoon ( a mixture ( l>d & butt]1 #a_/d cup ,new ,orleans molasses & "o ,fleis*man's yea/ cake1 dissolv$ 9 a little ( ! milk2 /ir 9 ab\t #c cups ( bread fl\r & /& 9 a w>m place ab\t #a-a_/d h\rs to rise2 !n add #c-a_/b cups m ( bread fl\r & #a teaspoonful ( salt4 ,/ir well ) a spoon1 & p\r into ?ree small bread t9s2 let rise1 :5 well-ris51 bake ab\t #c_/d ( an h\r 9 a mod]ately hot ov54 ,?is is a delici\s & :olesome bread & no knead+ is necess>y4 #a-a_/b cups ( ! cook$ oatmeal might be us$1 !n use less :ite bread fl\r :5 mix+4 ,,nut ,,& ,,rais9 ,,bread #b cups butt]milk1 or s\r milk4 #a_/b cup br[n sug>1 #b cups graham fl\r4 #a cup :eat fl\r4 #a teaspoonful ( soda1 dissolv$ 9 a little ( ! milk4 #a teaspoonful ( bak+ p[d]1 sift$ ) ! :eat fl\r4 ,mix all toge!r1 add "o cup ( se$$ rais9s1 #a_/d cup ( gr\nd peanuts & #a_/d cup *opp$ walnut meats4 ,bake 9 an ord9>y bread pan4 ,,saffron ,,rais9 ,,bread ,= ?is old-fa%ion$1 c\ntry bread1 set a sponge 9 ! ev5+1 consi/+ ( #a cup ( luke-w>m wat]1 #a ,fleis*man's compress$ yea/ cake & #b tablespoonfuls ( saffron wat]1 obta9$ by /eep+ #a_/b tablespoonful ( dri$ saffron fl[]s 9 a small quantity ( boil+ wat] a %ort "t4 ,use ab\t #b cups ( fl\r to /iff5 ! sponge4 ,cov] b[l conta9+ sponge & /& 9 a w>m place until morn+1 :5 add ! foll[+3 #c_/d cup ( s(t ,a sug>1 #a_/d cup l>d & #a_/h cup ( butt] 7beat5 to a cream72 !n add "o egg4 ,beat aga9 & add ?is mixture to ! well-ris5 sponge4 ,add also #c_/d cup ( se$$ rais9s & ab\t #a-c_/d cups ( fl\r4 ,! d\gh %\ld be almo/ z /iff z ord9>y bread d\gh4 ,set to rise ab\t "o h\r4 ,!n divide ! d\gh & mold into two %apely loaves4 ,place 9 oblong bread pans4 ,let rise ab\t #a-a_/b h\rs4 ,bru% melt$ butt] ov] top ( loaves & bake 9 a mod]ately hot ov51 z "o w\ld bake ord9>y bread4 ,?is bread is a ri*1 gold5 yell[1 ) a di/9ctive1 r bitt]1 saffron flavor1 well-lik$ by "s p2 saffron is n un:olesome4 ,speak+ ( saffron bread1 said ,john ,l&is1 to 8 niece1 ,m>y1 ,i am rem9d$ ( ! l9es ,i 0 taught :5 q a small boy3 ,w] w gute ku*5 hab51 d] muss sieb5 sa*5 hab52 ,ei]1 butt] un s*malz1 mil*1 zuck] un mehl2 ,un saffron ma* die ku*5 gehl4 ,( c\rse1 ,m>y1 y d n und]/& :at t means4 ,i w translate x = y4 ',:o w\ld h good cakes1 he mu/ h sev5 ?+s--eggs1 butt] & l>d1 milk1 sug> & fl\r1 & saffron makes ! cakes yell[4' ,,rais$ ,,rolls #b qu>ts ( sift$ fl\r4 #a p9t ( boil$ milk 7lukew>m74 #a tablespoon sug>4 #a_/b cup butt] & l>d1 mix$4 #c_/d cake compress$ yea/1 or #c_/d cup yea/4 #a teaspoon salt4 ,at #e o'clock ,p4,m4 set sponge ) half or ?ree-f\r?s ( ! fl\r & all ! o!r +r$i5ts4 ,ab\t #i o'clock 9 ! ev5+1 knead well1 add+ ! balance ( ! fl\r4 ,cov] & let /& 9 a w>m place until morn+4 ,9 ! morn+1 roll out ab\t #c_/d ( an in* ?ick1 cut into small rolls1 place 9 bak+ pans f> en\gh ap>t s !y w n t\*1 & :5 rais$ q light1 bake4 ,or1 take ! same +r$i5ts z above 7) "o exception2 take "o :ole cake ( compress$ yea/71 dissolv$ 9 half a cup ( luke-w>m wat]1 & fl\r en\gh to make a ?9 batt]4 ,d ?is at #h4cj 9 ! morn+ & let rise until #a o'clock2 !n knead en\gh fl\r 9 to make a s(t d\gh1 z s(t z c be h&l$4 ,/& 9 a w>m place until #d4cj1 roll out q ?92 cut ) small1 r\nd cake-cutt] & fold ov] l a pocketbook1 putt+ a small piece ( butt] ! size ( a pea betwe5 ! folds2 set 9 a w>m place until #e4cj1 or until v light2 !n bake a delicate br[n 9 a hot ov54 ,if made q small1 #gj rolls may be made f ?is d\gh4 ,to cause rolls ( any k9d to h a ri*1 br[n glaze1 :5 bak$1 be=e plac+ ! pan conta9+ !m 9 ! ov51 bru% ov] ! top ( ea* roll ! foll[+ mixture1 compos$ (--yolk ( #a egg1 #a tablespoon ( milk1 & #a teaspoon ( sug>4 ,,gr&mo!r',s ,,f9e ,,rais$ ,,biscuits #a qu>t scald$ milk 7lukew>m74 #c_/d cup ( butt]1 or a mixture ( butt] & l>d4 #a_/b cup ( sug>4 #a teaspoonful ( salt4 #b ,fleis*man's yea/ cakes4 ,:ites ( #b eggs4 ,fl\r4 ,q e>ly 9 ! morn+ dissolve ! two yea/ cakes 9 a little ( ! milk2 add ^!1 ) "o-half ! quantity ( sug> & salt 9 ! recipe1 to ! rema9d] ( ! qu>t ( milk2 add also #d cups ( fl\r to =m ! yea/ foam4 ,beat well & /& 9 a w>m place1 closely-cov]$1 "o h\r1 until light & foamy4 ,beat ! sug> rema9+ & ! butt] to a cream2 add to ! yea/ foam ab\t #g to #h cups ( fl\r1 & ! /iffly-beat5 :ites ( ! two eggs4 ,turn out on a well-fl\r$ bread bo>d & knead ab\t five m9utes4 ,place 9 a b[l & let rise aga9 7ab\t "o h\r or long]7 until d\ble 9 bulk1 :5 roll out ab\t "o in* 9 ?ickness4 ,cut small biscuits ) a #a_/b p\nd ,royal ,bak+ ,p[d] c4 ,bru% tops ( biscuits ) a mixture consi/+ ( yolk ( "o egg1 a teaspoonful ( sug> & a little milk2 ?is causes ! biscuits to h a ri* br[n cru/ :5 bak$4 ,place biscuits on pans a %ort di/ance ap>t1 let rise until d\bl$ 9 bulk2 bake 9 a r quick ov54 ,f ?is recipe 0 usually made #ee biscuits4 ,"o-half ( ?is recipe w\ld be suffici5t = a small family4 ,m>y's ,aunt taught h] ! possibilities ( :at %e call$ a ,dut* sponge--prep>$ f "o ,fleis*man's yea/ cake4 ,& ! v>iety a capable h\sewife may give h] family1 ) ! exp5diture ( a small am\nt ( "t & ?\ght4 ,ab\t #i o'clock 9 ! ev5+ ,m>y's ,aunt plac$ 9 a b[l #b cups ( potato wat] 7dra9$ f potatoes boil$ = d9n]74 ,9 ?is %e dissolv$ "o ,fleis*man's yea/ cake1 /irr$ into ?is ab\t #c cups ( well-w>m$ fl\r1 beat ?or\ghly = ab\t t5 m9utes4 ,all[$ ?is to /& closely cov]$ 9 a w>m place ov] night4 ,on ! foll[+ morn+ %e add$ to ! foamy sponge #a-a_/b cups lukew>m1 scald$ milk1 9 :i* _h be5 dissolv$ #a tablespoonful ( a mixture ( butt] & l>d1 #b g5]\s tablespoonfuls ( sug> & #a teaspoonful ( salt4 ,ab\t #f-a_/d cups ( well-dri$ & w>m$ fl\r2 %e /irr$ 9 a "p ( ! fl\r1 !n add$ ! balance4 ,knead$ well a %ort "t1 !n set to raise closely cov]$ 9 a w>m place #b-a_/b to #c h\rs4 ,:5 d\gh 0 light x 0 knead$ d[n 9 b[l & all[$ to /& ab\t "o h\r1 & :5 well ris5 %e plac$ #b cups ( light bread sponge 9 a b[l1 & /ood aside 9 w>m place2 ?is lat] =m$ ! basis ( a ,f>m]s' ,p\nd ,cake1 ! recipe = :i* may be f\nd among recipes = ,rais$ ,cakes4 ,f ! balance ( d\gh1 or sponge1 aft] be+ cut into #c portions1 %e mold$ f ! "o portion #ab small turn-ov] rolls1 :i* 7 bru%$ ) melt$ butt]1 fold$ toge!r & plac$ on t9s a di/ance ap>t & :5 v light bak$ 9 a quick ov54 ,f ano!r portion ( ! sponge 0 made a twi/ or braid$ loaf4 ,& to ! rema9+ portion ( d\gh 0 add$ #a_/b cup ( currants or rais9s1 & ?is 0 call$ a ,currant or ,rais9 ,loaf1 :i* %e s]v$ = d9n] ! foll[+ day4 ,! rolls 7 plac$ 9 ! ov5 ( ! range a few m9utes be=e breakfa/ & s]v$ hot1 brok5 ap>t & eat5 ) maple syrup or honey & ! delici\s ,f>m]s' ,p\nd ,cake 0 s]v$ = supp]4 ,aunt ,s>ah bak$ ^! on iron+ day4 ,! kit*5 be+ unusually w>m1 z a result ( ! extra heat requir$ 9 ! range = heat+ flatirons1 caus$ ! d\gh to rise m quickly ?an o!rwise w\ld h be5 ! case4 ,,/irr$ ,,bread ,frau ,s*midt ?\ght bread m easily dige/$ & :olesome if +r$i5ts ( a loaf be /irr$ toge!r in/ead ( knead$4 ,?is is ! me?od %e taught ,m>y4 ,%e p\r$ into a b[l #c cups ( luke-w>m wat]1 add$ #a cake ( ,fleis*man's yea/1 dissolv$ 9 a little ( ! wat]2 sift$ 9 gradually ab\t #h-a_/b cups ( fl\r1 add$ #a tablespoonful ( sug>1 #a_/b teaspoonful ( salt1 mix$ all well toge!r ) a spoon until a /iff d\gh 0 =m$1 :i* %e mold$ into two %apely loaves1 h&l+ z little z possible2 plac$ 9 bread pans1 all[$ to /& sev]al h\rs to raise1 & :5 light bak$4 ,m>y said1 ,?is bread may be m :olesome ?an old-fa%ion$ bread1 :i* has be5 knead$1 b ,i pref] ,aunt ,s>ah's bread1 well-knead$1 f9e-gra9$ & sweet1 b1 %e cont9u$1 ,i w make an exception 9 favor ( ,aunt ,s>ah's ',/irr$ ,oatmeal' bread1 :i*1 ,i ?9k1 f9e4 ,,potato ,,biscuits ,at #f o'clock 9 ! morn+ place 9 a b[l #a cup ( f9ely-ma%$ 7boil$7 potatoes 7! cup ( left-ov] ma%$ potatoes may be us$ z a matt] ( economy74 ,add #a cup ( potato wat] 7! wat] dra9$ f boil$ potatoes71 9 :i* #a_/b cake ( ,fleis*man's yea/ _h be5 dissolv$1 add #a cup ( fl\r & #a teaspoon ( sug>4 ,/& 9 a w>m place to raise1 f #a to #a-a_/d h\rs4 ,at ! expiration ( t "t add to ! foamy sponge #a l>ge tablespoonful ( butt] or l>d1 #a egg & #a_/b teaspoonful ( salt1 beat5 toge!r be=e add+4 ,add ab\t #b cups ( fl\r1 beat ?or\ghly & all[ to raise ano!r h\r2 !n roll out ! d\gh ab\t #a in* 9 ?ickness & cut into small biscuits1 dip ea* "o 9 melt$ butt] & place on pans1 a %ort di/ance ap>t1 /& ab\t "o h\r to raise1 :5 bake 9 a r hot ov54 ,^! ,potato ,biscuits are p>ticul>ly nice :5 fre%ly bak$1 & resemble some:at biscuits made f bak+ p[d]4 ,f ?is recipe 0 made two doz5 biscuits4 ,,aunt ,,s>ah',s ,,potato ,,yea/ #i m$ium-siz$ potatoes4 #e tablespoons sug>4 #b tablespoons salt4 #a qu>t wat]4 ,grate ! raw potatoes quickly1 s !y w n discolor1 p\r ov] ! grat$ potato ! qu>t ( boil+ wat]1 add salt & sug>1 cook sev]al m9utes until ! consi/5cy ( boil$ />*1 let cool1 & :5 lukew>m add #a cup ( good yea/4 ,/ir all toge!r 9 a crock1 cov] & let /& 9 a w>m place ?ree or f\r h\rs1 :5 x is foamy & rises to top ( crock1 /ir d[n sev]al times1 !n fill glass fruit j>s1 cov] & /& away 9 a cool place until ne$$4 ,?is yea/ w keep ab\t t5 days4 ,use "o cup to ab\t ?ree p\nds ( fl\r1 or "o qu>t ( liquid1 :5 sett+ sponge = bread4 ,save "o cup ( ?is yea/ to />t fre% yea/ )4 ,,p]fection ,,potato ,,cakes #a cup ( boil$ ma%$ potatoes4 #a cup sweet milk4 #a cup wat] 9 :i* #a ,fleis*man yea/ cake 0 dissolv$4 #b cups s(t ,a sug>4 #a_/b cup butt] & l>d mix$4 #b eggs4 ,a little salt4 ,ab\t #g cups ( fl\r4 ,cream ! sug>1 butt] & eggs toge!r4 ,add ma%$ potatoes1 milk & cup ( wat] conta9+ yea/1 alt]nately ) ! fl\r1 until ab\t #g cups ( fl\r h be5 us$1 mak+ a d\gh z /iff z c be /irr$ ) a spoon4 ,/&1 cov]$1 9 a w>m place by ! range until morn+4 ,^! %\ld be set to rise ab\t n9e o'clock 9 ! ev5+4 ,! foll[+ morn+ take pieces ( ! d\gh1 on a well-fl\r$ bake bo>d2 roll ab\t "o in* ?ick1 to fit 9 pie t9s1 place 9 pie t9s to raise2 :5 d\bl$ 9 bulk spread ) melt$ butt] & spr9kle sug> ?ickly ov] top & bake 9 a mod]ately hot ov5 until lightly br[n$ on top4 ,?is quantity ( d\gh makes six cakes4 ,in/ead ( bru%+ ! cakes ) above mixture1 place 9 a b[l #a_/b cup ( s(t ,a sug>1 #a_/b cup fl\r1 a t9y p9* ( salt & bak+ p[d] ea* & #b tablespoonfuls ( butt] 7n melt$71 mix all toge!r z crumbly z possible1 !n ! crumbs 7 spr9kl$ ?ickly ov] tops ( cakes1 :i* _h be5 bru%$ ) a mixture ( milk & sug>4 ,place cakes 9 ov5 :5 rais$2 bake #bj m9utes4 ,?is recipe 0 giv5 ,m>y by an old ,bucks ,c\nty cook1 not$ = ! excell5ce ( h] rais$ cakes4 ,,m>y',s ,,recipe ,,= ,,c9namon ,,buns ,e>ly 9 ! morn+ mix a sponge or batt] consi/+ ( #a_/b cup ( potato wat] 7wat] dra9$ f boil$ potatoes7 & #a_/b cup ( lukew>m1 scald$ milk1 "o ,fleis*man's compress$ yea/ cake1 dissolv$ 9 ! #a_/b cup ( lukew>m potato wat]1 #a teaspoonful sug>1 p9* ( salt & ab\t #a-a_/b cupfuls ( w>m$ fl\r4 ,/& ?is sponge 9 a w>m place1 closely cov]$1 ab\t #c_/d ( an h\r1 to raise4 ,at ! end ( t "t add to ! light1 well-ris5 sponge1 ! foll[+3 #c tablespoonfuls ( a mixture ( l>d & butt]1 & #a_/c cup ( s(t ,a sug>1 cream$ toge!r4 ,add "o l>ge egg4 ,beat well4 ,la/ly1 add ab\t #b cupfuls ( fl\r4 ,mix all toge!r ?or\ghly1 & let raise aga9 ab\t #a-a_/b h\rs4 ,divide ! well-ris5 sponge into f\r portions4 ,roll ea* piece ) roll+-p9 into l5g?wise pieces ab\t #a_/b in* ?ick & spread ) "o tablespoonful ( melt$ butt]1 scant #b tablespoonfuls ( br[n sug>1 du/ ov] ?is a small quantity ( c9namon1 & #a tablespoonful ( dri$ currants4 ,%ape into a long1 n>r[ roll ) ! h&s1 on a well-fl\r$ bake-bo>d4 ,cut ea* roll into five pieces4 ,p9* "o end ( ea* piece toge!r & place ea* bun1 cut side d[n1 a %ort di/ance ap>t1 9 an iron pan :i* has be5 well greas$1 hav+ bru%$ a little melt$ butt] & a spr9kl+ ( sug> ov] pan4 ,all[ ^! to rise 9 a w>m place z be=e1 ab\t #a-a_/b h\rs1 until q light1 z hav+ ! extra sug>1 butt] & currants add$ ret>ds _! ris+ z quickly z w\ld pla9 biscuits4 ,bake #bj to #be m9utes 9 a mod]ate ov54 ,f ?is quantity ( mat]ial 0 made #bj c9namon buns4 ,,kle9a ,,kaffe ,,ku*5 7,,little ,,c(fee ,,cakes7 ,scant #a_/b cup l>d & butt]4 #b cups sift$ fl\r4 #b :ole eggs & ! yolks ( #b m4 #c tablespoons sug>4 #a_/d cup cream4 #a_/d milk4 #a ,fleis*man's yea/ cake4 #a_/h teaspoon salt4 ,! yea/ cake 0 dissolv$ 9 ! #a_/d cup lukew>m milk1 a c\ple tablespoons ( fl\r 7 add$ & mix$ into a batt]1 & /ood 9 a w>m place to rise4 ,! butt] & sug> 7 /irr$ to a cream1 salt 0 add$1 ! eggs 7 beat5 91 "o at a "t1 next 0 add$ ! sponge conta9+ ! yea/1 ! lukew>m cream1 & ! sift$ fl\r4 ,grease slightly w>m$ ,gem pans1 sift a little fl\r ov] !m1 fill two-?irds full ) ! s(t d\gh1 set 9 a w>m place to rise to tops ( pans1 & :5 q light bake 9 a m$ium hot ov5 ab\t #be m9utes4 ,! ov5 %\ld be hot en\gh to all[ !m to rise quickly4 ,put some?+ und]nea? ! pans 9 ! ov5 to prev5t bottom ( cakes f burn+4 ,^! may be set ab\t #h o'clock 9 ! morn+ if cakes are wi%$ = lun* at noon4 ,^! are n *eap1 z ?is quantity makes only #ab cakes1 b !y are light z puffballs4 ,! ,pr(essor's wife s]v$ !m :5 %e gave a ,kaffee ,klat*4 ,%e d\bl$ ! recipe1 bak$ ! cakes 9 ! morn+1 & plac$ !m 9 ! ov5 to heat ?r\gh be=e s]v+4 ,! cakes %\ld be brok5 ap>t1 n cut4 ,! cakes made f ?is recipe are p>ticul>ly f9e4 ,,grossmutt]',s ,,potato ,,cakes #a cup hot ma%$ potatoes4 #a-a_/b cups sug>4 #a scant cup butt] & l>d4 #a cup home-made yea/ or #a yea/ cake dissolv$ 9 #a cup lukew>m wat]4 #c eggs4 ,fl\r4 ,at #e o'clock 9 ! aft]noon set to rise ! foll[+3 ,"o cup ( sug> & "o cup ( hot ma%$ potatoes2 :5 lukew>m add "o cup ( fl\r & "o cup ( yea/2 beat all toge!r1 /& 9 a w>m place to rise & at #i o'clock 9 ! ev5+ cream toge!r #a cup ( a mixture ( l>d & butt]1 #a cup ( sug>1 #c eggs & p9* ( salt2 add ! sponge & beat well4 ,/ir z /iff z y c /ir x ) a l>ge spoon1 cov]1 set 9 a w>m place to rise until morn+1 :5 roll out "s ( ! d\gh into cakes ab\t "o in* ?ick1 put 9 pie t9s to rise1 & :5 light1 make half a doz5 deep impressions on top ( ea* cake ) ! =ef+]1 spread ) melt$ butt] & /rew light-br[n sug> ?ickly ov] top1 or mix toge!r #a cup sug>1 butt] size ( an egg1 #b tablespoons fl\r1 #b tablespoons boil+ wat]1 beat well & spread ! mixture on cakes j be=e plac+ 9 ov54 ,bake ! cakes ab\t #bj m9utes 9 a mod]ate ov54 ,?is is a v old recipe us$ by ,aunt ,s>ah's gr&mo!r1 & simil> to ! well-kn[n ,g]man cakes call$ ,s*w+ ,feld]s4 ,,aunt ,,s>ah',s ,,bread ,,d\gh ,,cake #a cup bread d\gh4 #a egg4 #a_/b cup s(t ,a sug>4 #a tablespoon l>d or butt]4 #a_/d teaspoon soda4 ,:5 h] bread d\gh 0 rais$ & ready to put 9 ! pans %e plac$ a cupful ( x 9 a b[l & add$ ! egg1 sug>1 butt]1 soda 7dissolv$ 9 a little hot wat]72 "s dri$ rais9s or currants1 & j en\gh fl\r s x might be h&l$ easily4 ,put 9 a small agate pan f\r in*es deep1 let rise until light1 du/ pulv]iz$ sug> ov] top & bake ab\t #be or #cj m9utes 9 a mod]ate ov54 ,d\ble ! mat]ials call$ =1 us+ #b cups ( well-ris5 bread d\gh or sponge1 & y w h a good-siz$ cake4 ,,good1 ,,*eap ,,dut* ,,cakes ,to a b[l conta9+ #a cup ( scald$ milk1 add #a tablespoonful ( l>d & #a cup ( sug>4 ,:5 lukew>m add #a yea/ cake 7,fleis*man's71 dissolv$ 9 #a cup ( lukew>m wat]1 & ab\t #e cups ( good fl\r4 ,set to rise at night ab\t n9e o'clock1 ! next morn+ roll out pieces ab\t "o & a half in*es ?ick1 to fit 9 m$ium-siz$ pie t9s4 ,set 9 a w>m place to rise4 ,:5 light1 bru% top ) melt$ butt] & /rew sug> ?ickly ov] & bake f #ae to #bj m9utes 9 a mod]ately hot ov54 ,^! cakes are inexp5sive & good2 no eggs or butt] be+ us$4 ,,recipe ,,= ,,light ,,cakes 7,,giv5 ,,m>y ,,by ,a ,,f>m]',s ,,wife7 ,9 ! ev5+ mix a sponge consi/+ ( #a_/b cup ( ma%$ potatoes1 #a_/b cup sug>1 #a cup ( yea/ or #a cake ( ,fleis*man's yea/ dissolv$ 9 a cup ( lukew>m wat]2 #a_/b cup ( a mixture ( butt] & l>d & a p9* ( salt & fl\r to ?ick5 until batt] is q ?ick4 ,/& 9 a w>m place1 closely cov]$1 until morn+1 :5 add #b eggs & #a_/b cup ( sug> & fl\r to /iff5 z ?ick z sponge c be /irr$ ) a spoon4 ,set to rise2 :5 light roll out "o in* ?ick1 place 9 pie t9s1 bru% tops ) melt$ butt] & br[n sug>1 set to rise1 &1 :5 well ris51 bake4 ,,butt] ,,s*immel ,place 9 a mix+ b[l #b cups ( w>m1 ma%$ potatoes & add #c_/d ( a cup ( %ort5+ 7a mixture ( l>d & butt]71 7or use ,aunt ,s>ah's sub/itute = butt]72 "o cup ( ,a sug> & #a teaspoonful salt4 ,beat all to a cream4 ,:5 lukew>m1 add #b eggs & ei!r #a yea/ cake dissolv$ 9 #a cup ( lukew>m wat]1 or #a cup ( potato yea/2 use ab\t #b cups ( fl\r to make a ?9 batt]4 ,set to raise ov] night or e>ly 9 ! morn+4 ,:5 well ris5 add ab\t #d cups ( fl\r4 ,make ab\t z /iff a d\gh z c be /irr$ well ) a mix+ spoon4 ,place s(t d\gh on a bake-bo>d2 roll out into a %eet ab\t "o-half in* ?ick2 cut into squ>es ab\t ! size ( a common soda crack]2 br+ ea* ( ! f\r corn]s toge!r 9 ! c5tre l an envelope2 p9* toge!r2 place a small piece ( butt] 7ab\t "o-eigh? teaspoonful7 on ! top :]e ! f\r corn]s jo94 ,/& 9 a w>m place to rise4 ,:5 well ris5 & light place 9 ! ov54 ,:5 bak$1 take f ov51 & :ile hot dip all sides 9 melt$ butt] & du/ granulat$ or pulv]iz$ sug> ov] top4 ,^! are n z mu* tr\ble to prep>e z "o w\ld suppose f ! directions = mak+4 ,! same d\gh may be cut 9 d\ghnuts ) a t9 cutt] & fri$ 9 hot fat aft] rais+1 or ! d\gh may be mold$ into small1 r\nd biscuits if pref]r$1 & bak$ 9 ov54 ,,bucks ,,c\nty ,,d\ghnuts ,ab\t n9e o'clock 9 ! ev5+ a batt] 0 mix$ compos$ ( ! foll[+3 #a cup milk4 #a cup hot wat]4 #a teaspoonful ( sug>4 #a cup yea/ 7or "o cake ( ,fleis*man's yea/ dissolv$ 9 "o cup ( lukew>m wat]74 #a p9* ( salt4 #c-a_/b cups ( fl\r4 ,/& 9 a w>m place until morn+4 ,!n add #a_/b cup ( butt] & #a-a_/b cups ( s(t ,a sug>1 cream$ toge!r1 & f #c to #d cups ( fl\r4 ,! d\gh %\ld be z /iff z c be /irr$ ) a spoon4 ,set to rise 9 a w>m place2 :5 light & spongy1 roll out on a well-fl\r$ bake-bo>d & cut into r\nd cakes ) a hole 9 ! c5tre4 ,let rise aga91 & :5 well ris5 fry a gold5 br[n 9 deep fat & sift ov] pulv]iz$ sug>4 ,?is recipe w make #de d\ghnuts4 ,^! are good & economical1 z no eggs are us$ 9 ?is recipe4 ,,extra ,,f9e ,,quak] ,,bonnet ,,biscuits ,= ^! qua9t-look+1 delici\s biscuits1 a sponge 0 prep>$ consi/+ (3 #a p9t milk4 #c eggs4 #a_/b cup mixture butt] & l>d4 #a yea/ cake 7,fleis*man's74 ,ab\t #g cups fl\r4 ,set to rise e>ly 9 ! morn+4 ,:5 well ris5 79 ab\t #c h\rs71 roll d\gh into a %eet ab\t #a_/d in* 9 ?ickness1 cut ) a half-p\nd bak+ p[d] c into small1 r\nd biscuits1 bru% top ( ea* "o ) melt$ butt] 7use a new1 clean pa9t bru% = ?is purpose71 place ano!r biscuit on top ( ea* "o ( ^!1 & :5 rais$ v light & ready = ov5 bru% top ( ea* biscuit ) a mixture consi/+ ( half ( "o yolk ( egg 7:i* _h be5 res]v$ f ! ones us$ 9 bak+71 mix$ ) a little milk4 ,biscuits %\ld h be5 plac$ on a bak+ %eet "s di/ance ap>t1 let rise ab\t "o h\r until q light1 !n plac$ 9 a quick b n too hot an ov5 until bak$ a gold5 br[n on top4 ,m>y gave ^! ! "n ( ,quak] ,bonnet ,biscuits1 z ! top biscuit did n raise q z mu* z ! "o und]nea? & greatly resembl$ ! cr[n ( a ,quak] bonnet4 ,f ?is quantity ( d\gh 0 made ?ree doz5 biscuits4 ,^! are n *eap1 b extra f9e4 ,,bucks ,,c\nty ,,c9namon ,,ku*5 ,explicit directions = ! mak+ ( ^! excell5t rais$ cakes 0 giv5 ,m>y by an old1 exp]i5c$ ,p5nsylvania ,g]man cook4 ,!y 7 prep>$ f ! foll[+ recipe3 ,e>ly 9 ! morn+ #a p9t ( milk 0 scald$4 ,:5 lukew>m1 add #c-a_/b cups ( fl\r & #a cake ( ,fleis*man's compress$ yea/ 7:i* _h be5 dissolv$ 9 #a tablespoonful ( lukew>m wat]74 ,beat ! mixture well4 ,cov] & /& 9 a w>m place to rise4 ,:5 well ris51 :i* %\ld be 9 ab\t #b h\rs1 add ! foll[+ mixture1 compos$ ( #c_/d cup ( sug> & #a_/b cup ( butt]1 cream$ toge!r2 #a_/b teaspoonful ( salt2 #a egg 0 beat5 into ! mixture1 & ab\t #b cups ( fl\r 7 add$1 en\gh to make a d\gh z /iff z c be /irr$ ) a spoon4 ,d\gh %\ld n be z /iff z = bread4 ,let /& ab\t #a h\r4 ,:5 well ris5 & light1 divide into f\r portions4 ,roll out ea* piece ( d\gh to ?ickness ( "o in*4 ,place cakes 9 m$ium-siz$ pie t9s & all[ !m to /& ab\t "o h\r4 ,:5 well ris51 d\bl$ 9 bulk1 make half doz5 deep impressions on top ( ea* cake ) ! =ef+]4 ,bru% top ( ea* cake ) #a_/b tablespoonful ( melt$ butt]4 ,spr9kle ov] #b tablespoonfuls ( s(t ,a sug> & sift ov] a little pulv]iz$ c9namon1 if lik$1 j be=e plac+ cakes 9 ov54 ,bake cakes f #bj to #be m9utes 9 a mod]ately hot ov54 ,f ?is d\gh may be made f\r cakes4 ,excell5t biscuits may also be made f ?is same d\gh1 by simply m\ld+ x into small biscuits & place 9 a pan "s di/ance ap>t4 ,let rise & bru% tops ( biscuits ) a mixture compos$ ( a "p ( an egg yolk1 a tablespoonful ( milk & #a_/b teaspoonful sug>4 ,?is causes ! biscuits to h a ri*1 br[n color :5 bak$4 ,! sponge f :i* ^! cakes or biscuits 7 made 0 mix$ & set to rise at #f o'clock 9 ! morn+1 & ! bak+ 0 f9i%$ at #aa o'clock4 ,sponge %\ld be set to rise 9 a w>m room4 ,if ^! directions are c>efully foll[$ ! h\sewife w inv>iably h good results4 ,always use h>d ,spr+ :eat = bread or biscuits1 rais$ ) yea/2 & ,w9t] :eat1 :i* co/s less1 w answ] = mak+ cake & pa/ry4 ,9 cold wea!r always w>m fl\r be=e bak+1 :5 yea/ is us$ = bak+ rais$ cakes4 ,s(t ,a sug> or a v light br[n is to be pref]r$ to granulat$4 ,,moravian ,,sug> ,,cakes ,at #e o'clock ,p4,m4 set a sponge or batt]1 consi/+ ( #a cup ( ma%$ potatoes1 #b cups ( sug>1 #a cup ( sweet milk1 scald$ & cool$1 #a_/b cake ( yea/1 dissolv$ 9 #a cup ( lukew>m wat]1 #b eggs #c_/d cup ( a mixture ( l>d & butt]1 add #c cups ( fl\r1 beat well1 /& 9 a w>m place to raise2 at #i o'clock add ab\t #f cups ( fl\r4 ,/& until morn+ 9 a w>m place1 ne> ! range4 ,! foll[+ morn+ turn out on a fl\r$ bake-bo>d1 roll out cakes "o in* ?ick1 place 9 pie t9s1 :5 ready = ! ov52 pun* half a doz5 small holes 9 ! top ( cakes1 9 :i* place small bits ( butt]4 ,spr9kle sug> ov] lib]ally & c9namon if lik$4 ,bake 9 a mod]ate ov54 ,,m>y',s ,,potato ,,cakes #a cup fre%ly-boil$ ma%$ potatoes4 #a cup scald$ sweet milk4 #a cup sug>4 ,fl\r ab\t #f cups4 #a cake ,fleis*man's yea/4 #b eggs4 #a_/b cup butt] & l>d mix$4 #a_/b cup potato wat]4 ,at #g o'clock 9 ! morn+ ,m>y mix$ a sponge consi/+ ( a cup ( ma%$ potatoes1 #a cup scald$ milk1 #a_/b cup sug>1 #a-a_/b cups ( fl\r & ! cake ( ,fleis*man's yea/1 dissolv$ 9 half a cup ( lukew>m potato wat]4 ,?is 0 set to rise 9 a w>m place ne> ! range = sev]al h\rs until light4 ,!n %e cream$ toge!r #a_/b cup ( sug>1 #b eggs & #a_/b cup ( butt] & l>d1 or use in/ead ! ,sub/itute = ,butt]4 ,add$ ! cream$ sug>1 butt] & eggs to ! well-ris5 sponge & ab\t #d-a_/b cups ( fl\r4 ,sift a c\ple ( tablespoons ( fl\r ov] top ( sponge1 & set to rise aga9 ab\t #a-a_/b h\rs4 ,:5 light1 take cut pieces ( ! sponge on a well-fl\r$ bread-bo>d1 knead = a m9ute or two1 !n roll out ) a roll+-p9 inlo pieces ab\t "o in* ?ick1 place 9 well-greas$ small pie t9s1 ov] :i* a du/ ( fl\r has be5 sift$1 set to rise ab\t #a-a_/b h\rs4 ,:5 light & ready = ov5 bru% top ) milk1 /rew crumbs ov] or bru% ) melt$ butt] & /rew sug> ov] top2 aft] pun*+ half doz5 holes 9 top ( ea* cake1 bake 9 a mod]ately hot ov5 f #bj to #be m9utes until a ri* br[n1 :5 cakes %\ld be bak$4 ,five potato cakes may be made f ?is sponge1 or f\r cakes & "o pan ( biscuits if pref]r$4 ,use s(t ,a sug> r ?an granulat$ = ^! cakes1 & old potatoes are sup]ior to new4 ,or :5 ^! same cakes 7 rais$1 ready to be plac$ 9 ! ov51 ,m>y frequ5tly bru%$ ! tops ( cakes ) melt$ butt]1 /rew+ ov] ! foll[+3 #a cup ( fl\r mix$ ) #a_/b cup ( sug> & yolk ( #a egg1 & a few drops ( vanilla4 ,?is mixture rubb$ ?r\gh a co>se sieve & scatt]$ ov] cakes ,m>y call$ ,/reusel ,ku*54 ,,g]man ,,rais9 ,,cake 7,,rais$ ,,) ,,yea/7 ,place 9 a b[l #a cup ( milk1 scald$ & cool$ until lukew>m2 add #a tablespoonful ( sug> & dissolve "o cake ( yea/ 9 ! milk4 ,mix 9 #a cup ( fl\r & /& 9 a w>m place to raise #c_/d ( an h\r4 ,!n cream toge!r 9 a sep>ate b[l #a_/b cup s(t ,a sug>1 #a_/b cup ( butt] or butt] sub/itute1 add #a egg & a p9* ( salt2 /ir 9 #a-a_/d cups ( fl\r1 #a_/b cup ( well-fl\r$ rais9s1 & #a_/b teaspoonful ( vanilla flavor+4 ,add ! yea/ mixture & all[ x to raise ab\t #b h\rs long]4 ,at ! expiration ( t "t turn ! well-ris5 sponge out on a fl\r$ bake-bo>d4 ,aft] giv+ ! d\gh sev]al deft turns on ! bo>d ) ! h&1 place 9 a well-greas$ fruit cake pan1 :i* has be5 du/$ ) fl\r4 ,/& pan conta9+ cake 9 a w>m place1 let rise until v light1 probably #a-a_/d h\rs1 :5 bru% ! top ( cake ) a small quantity ( a mixture ( milk & sug>4 ,sift pulv]iz$ sug> ?ickly ov] top4 ,place ! cake 9 a mod]ately hot ov51 s ! cake may f9i% ris+ be=e comm5c+ to br[n on ! top4 ,bake ab\t #ce m9utes4 ,,kaffee ,,krantz 7,,c(fee ,,wrea?7 #a cup sug>4 #c_/d cup butt] & l>d4 #d eggs4 #a p9t milk4 #a ,fleis*man's yea/ cake4 #d cups fl\r4 ,cream toge!r ! sug>1 butt]1 l>d & eggs1 add ! milk1 :i* has be5 scald$ & all[$ to cool2 fl\r1 & yea/ cake1 dissolv$ 9 a half cup ( lukew>m wat]2 beat well4 ,set ?is sponge to rise 9 a w>m place1 ne> ! range1 z e>ly z possible 9 ! morn+4 ,?is w take ab\t #a-a_/b h\rs to rise4 ,:5 ! sponge is light add ab\t #c cups m ( fl\r4 ,! d\gh1 :5 /iff z c be /irr$ ) a spoon1 w be "r4 ,take ab\t #b cups ( ?is sponge out on a well-fl\r$ bake-bo>d1 divide 9 ?ree pieces1 & braid & =m into a wrea? or ,krantz1 or !y may be made out into flat cakes & bak$ 9 pie t9s aft] !y h be5 rais$ & are light4 ,spr9kle sug> ?ickly ov] top aft] bru%+ ) milk conta9+ a little sug>1 be=e plac+ 9 ov54 ,^! %\ld rise 9 ab\t #a-a_/b h\rs4 ,place 9 a mod]ately hot ov5 & bake f #bj to #be m9utes4 ,?is recipe ,frau ,s*midt translat$ f ! ,g]man language = ,m>y's especial b5efit4 ,?is c(fee wrea? is p>ticul>ly f9e if small pieces ( cru%$ rock c&y be spr9kl$ lib]ally ov] ! top & blan*$ almonds /uck a c\ple ( in*es ap>t ov] ! top j be=e plac+ ! cake 9 ! ov51 aft] ! cakes _h be5 bru%$ ) a mixture ( milk & sug>4 ,,mondel ,,krantz ,,or ,,almond ,,cake 7,,z ,,made ,,by ,,frau ,,s*midt7 #a p9t sweet milk4 #c_/d cup sug>4 #c eggs4 #a yea/ cake or #a cup yea/4 #a_/c cup butt]4 #b tablespoons rock c&y4 #a orange4 #b tablespoons *opp$ almonds4 ,fl\r4 ,set to rise e>ly 9 ! morn+4 ,to ! scald$ milk1 :5 lukew>m1 add ! yea/ & fl\r en\gh to make a batt]1 cov]1 set to rise until light1 ne> ! range1 :i* w take sev]al h\rs4 ,!n add ! sug>1 butt] & eggs beat5 to a cream1 grat$ r9d & juice ( orange1 a c\ple tablespoons f9ely-*opp$ almonds1 & add en\gh fl\r to make a s(t d\gh1 z /iff z c be /irr$ ) a spoon2 set to rise aga91 & :5 light1 divide ! d\gh 9 two portions1 f :i* y =m two wrea?s4 ,roll half ! d\gh 9 ?ree long /rips on ! fl\r$ bake-bo>d ) ! h&s1 !n braid !m toge!r4 ,place a l>ge c(fee cup or b[l inv]t$ on ! c5tre ( a l>ge1 r\nd or oval1 well-greas$ pan1 lay ! wrea? ar\nd ! b[l4 ,! b[l 9 ! c5tre ( ! pan prev5ts ! d\gh f runn+ toge!r & =m+ a cake4 ,bru% ! top ( ! wrea? ) a little milk1 conta9+ teaspoon ( sug>1 ov] ! top ( ! wrea?1 /ick blan*$1 well-dri$ almonds1 & /rew ?ickly ) cru%$ rock c&y or v co>se sug>4 ,let rise until light1 !n bake4 ,?is makes two q l>ge wrea?s4 ,! ,pr(essor's wife told ,m>y :5 %e gave h] ?is recipe1 ?is almond wrea? 0 always s]v$ at ! breakfa/ table on ,*ri/mas morn+ at ! home ( h] p>5ts 9 ,g]many1 & 0 always bak$ by h] "m1 :o gave h] ?is recipe1 & x 0 f\nd on ! breakfa/ table ( ,frau ,s*midt ,*ri/mas morn+ z regul>ly z 0 made ,fa/ ,na*t ,ku*5 by ,aunt ,s>ah e ye> on ,%rove ,tuesday1 ! day be=e ! beg9n+ ( ! ,l5t5 season4 ,,! ,,pr(essor',s ,,wife',s ,,recipe ,,= ,,dut* ,,cakes #b tablespoons ( butt] or l>d4 #b eggs4 #a cup ,s(t ,a sug>4 #a_/b yea/ cake4 #a p9t milk4 #a_/b teaspoonful ( salt4 ,fl\r4 ,%e scald$ ! milk1 add$ butt] & eggs1 well beat51 :5 ! milk 0 lukew>m1 !n add$ yea/1 dissolv$ 9 a little lukew>m wat]1 sug>1 salt & fl\r to make a ?9 batt]4 ,beat all toge!r five m9utes1 /ood ! batt]1 closely cov]$1 9 a w>m place1 ov] night4 ,9 ! morn+1 add$ fl\r to make a s(t d\gh1 knead$ lightly = t5 m9utes1 plac$ 9 b[l & set to rise aga94 ,:5 light1 %e roll$ out d\gh "o in* 9 ?ickness1 plac$ 9 pie t9s1 & :5 rais$ a second "t spread ov] ! cakes ! foll[+ mixture be=e plac+ 9 ov53 #a cup sug>1 #b tablespoonfuls ( fl\r1 #b tablespoonfuls ( boil+ wat] & butt] size ( an egg1 beat5 well toge!r4 ,bake #bj m9utes4 ,,f>m]s' ,,p\nd ,,cake 7,,z ,,aunt ,,s>ah ,,call$ ,,?is7 ,place 9 a b[l #b cups ( light1 well-rais$ bread sponge 7:5 all fl\r necess>y _h be5 add$ & loaves 7 %ap$ ready to be plac$ 9 bread pan = f9al ris+74 ,cream toge!r #c_/d cup ( a mixture ( l>d & butt]1 add #b eggs1 fir/ yolks !n /iffly beat5 :ites1 also add #a-a_/b cups s(t ,a sug>4 ,add to ! #b cups ( bread sponge 9 b[l & beat well until fully incorporat$ ) ! d\gh1 !n add #a_/b cup ( lukew>m milk1 9 :i* _h be5 dissolv$ #a_/b teaspoonful ( sal>atus4 ,beat all toge!r until mixture is smoo? & creamy1 !n add #b cups ( bread fl\r & #a_/b teaspoon ( lemon flavor+4 ,beat well & add #a-a_/b cups ( ei!r currants or rais9s1 du/$ ) fl\r4 ,p\r mixture into an agate pudd+ di% 7"o hold+ #c qu>ts1 ab\t #b-a_/b in*es 9 dep? & #cj in*es 9 circumf]5ce74 ,/& 9 a w>m place #c to #d h\rs to raise2 :5 rais$ to top ( pan place 9 a mod]ately hot ov5 & bake ab\t #dj m9utes1 :51 tak5 f ov51 du/ ) pulv]iz$ sug> ?ickly ov] top ( cake4 ,?is cake %\ld be l>ge z an old-fa%ion$ fruit cake1 w keep moi/ "s "t 9 a t9 cake box1 b is be/ :5 fre%ly bak$4 ,,g]man ,,c(fee ,,bread #a_/c cup sug> #a_/c cup butt] #a cup hot milk #a yea/ cake #b eggs #b-a_/b cups fl\r4 ,z ,aunt ,s>ah taught ,m>y to bake ?is1 x 0 f9e4 ,%e cream$ toge!r 9 a b[l ! sug> & butt]1 p\r$ ! hot milk ov] ?is1 & :5 lukew>m1 add$ ! compress$ yea/ cake1 dissolv$ 9 #a_/d cup ( lukew>m wat]4 ,%e !n add$ two small1 well-beat5 eggs1 ab\t #b-a_/b cups fl\r1 or en\gh to make a /iff batt]1 & #a_/b teaspoonful salt4 ,beat ?or\ghly1 cov] & set to rise 9 a w>m place ab\t #a-a_/b h\rs or until d\bl$ 9 bulk4 ,?is 0 set to rise q e>ly 9 ! morn+4 ,:5 light1 beat ?or\ghly & ) a spoon spread ev5ly on top ( well-greas$1 deep pie t9s1 :i* h be5 spr9kl$ ) a little fl\r4 ,spread ! crumbs giv5 bel[ ov] ! top ( cakes1 cov] & let rise #ae m9utes & bake a ri* br[n 9 mod]ate ov54 ,= ! crumbs1 mix toge!r 9 a b[l #a heap$ cup ( f9e1 s(t1 /ale bread crumbs1 #b-a_/b tablespoonfuls light br[n sug>1 #c_/d ( a teaspoonful c9namon1 p9* ( salt1 #a_/d cup ( blan*$ & *opp$ almonds1 & #b tablespoonfuls ( s(t butt]4 ,?is sponge or d\gh %\ld be unusually s(t :5 mix$1 z ! crumbs s9k into ! d\gh & ?ick5 x4 ,add only ! quantity ( fl\r call$ = 9 recipe4 ,,fa/ ,,na*t ,,ku*5 7,,d\ghnuts7 #c tablespoons honey4 #c_/d qu>t milk4 #b qu>ts fl\r4 #a yea/ cake4 #a_/b cup butt]4 #b eggs4 ,)\t fail1 e ye> on ,%rove ,tuesday1 or ,fa/ ,na*t1 ! day be=e ! beg9n+ ( ,l5t1 ^! cakes 7 made4 ,q e>ly 9 ! morn+1 or ! night be=e1 ! foll[+ sponge 0 set to rise3 ,! lukew>m1 scald$ milk1 mix$ into a smoo? batt] ) #a qu>t ( fl\r2 add #a ,fleis*man's yea/ cake1 dissolv$ 9 a v little wat]4 ,beat well toge!r1 set 9 a w>m place to rise ov] night1 or sev]al h\rs1 & :5 light1 add ! foll[+1 :i* has be5 cream$ toge!r3 eggs1 butt] & l>d1 a little fl\r & ! honey4 ,beat well1 & !n add ! balance ( ! fl\r1 res]v+ a small quantity to fl\r ! bo>d lat]4 ,set to rise aga91 & :5 q light roll out on a well-fl\r$ bo>d1 cut into circles ) a d\ghnut cutt]1 cut holes 9 ! c5tre ( cakes1 let rise1 & !n fry 9 deep fat2 du/ ) pulv]is$ sug> & c9namon1 if lik$4 ,^! are regul> ,g]man d\ghnuts1 & are nev] v sweet4 ,if lik$ sweet]1 a little sug> may be add$4 ,f ?is batt] ,m>y made #ah fri$ cakes1 or ,fa/ ,na*t ,ku*51 z ! ,g]mans call !m4 ,%e also made f ! same d\gh "o doz5 c9namon buns & two ,dut* cakes4 ,! d\gh n be+ v sweet1 %e spr9kl$ rivels compos$ ( sug>1 fl\r & butt]1 g5]\sly ov] ! top ( ! ,dut* cakes4 ,! d\gh = d\ghnuts1 or fri$ cakes1 %\ld always h a little m fl\r add$ ?an d\gh = ,dut* cakes or buns2 bak$ 9 ! ov54 ,if too s(t1 !y w absorb fat :ile fry+4 ,,kaffee ,,ku*5 7,,c(fee ,,cake7 #b cups milk4 #a heap$ cup s(t ,a sug>4 #a_/b cup butt] & l>d4 #a egg4 #a ,fleis*man's yea/ cake4 ,fl\r4 ,^! ,g]man ,c(fee ,cakes %\ld be set to rise ei!r e>ly 9 ! morn+ or ! night be=e be+ bak$4 ,scald #b cups sweet milk & set aside to cool4 ,cream toge!r 9 a b[l #a heap$ cup ( ,a sug>1 #a_/b cup butt] & l>d & ! yolk ( egg4 ,add ?is to ! lukew>m milk alt]nately ) #f-a_/b cups fl\r & ! yea/ cake dissolv$ 9 #a_/c cup lukew>m wat]4 ,beat all toge!r1 &1 la/ly1 add ! /iffly-beat5 :ite ( egg4 ,cov] & set 9 a w>m place to rise ov] night1 or1 if set to rise 9 ! morn+1 /& ab\t #b-a_/b h\rs until light4 ,put an extra cup ( fl\r on ! bake-bo>d1 take out l>ge spoonfuls ( ! d\gh1 mix 9 j en\gh fl\r to roll out into flat cakes1 spread on well-greas$ pie t9s1 /& 9 a w>m place until light1 ab\t #a-a_/d h\rs4 ,:5 ! cakes are ready = ! ov51 bru% melt$ butt] ov] ! top1 /rew ?ickly ) br[n sug>1 or spread rivels ov] top1 compos$ ( #a_/b cup sug>1 #a_/b cup fl\r & #b tablespoonfuls ( butt]1 crumbl$ toge!r4 ,/rew ^! ov] ! cakes j be=e plac+ !m 9 ! ov5 ( range4 ,,/reusel ,,ku*5 ,= ^! ,g]man-rais$ cakes1 take #a_/b cup ma%$ potatoes & #a_/b cup ( potato wat]1 #a_/b cup l>d & butt] mix$1 cream$ ) #a_/b cup sug>4 ,mix ) ^! +r$i5ts ab\t #c-a_/b cups ( fl\r & #a cup ( yea/4 ,set ?is sponge to rise at night 9 a w>m place1 well cov]$4 ,! next morn+ add to ! light1 well-ris5 sponge1 #b eggs1 #a_/b cup sug> & ab\t #a-a_/b cups fl\r4 ,let /& 9 a w>m place until light4 ,!n roll out pieces size ( a plate1 "o in* ?ick2 place on well-greas$ pie t9s1 let rise1 & :5 light & ready = ! ov5 bru% ov] tops ) melt$ butt] & /rew ov] ! tops ( cakes ! foll[+3 ,mix #a cup ( fl\r1 #a_/b cup ( sug> & yolk ( #a egg4 ,flavor ) a few drops ( vanilla 7or use vanilla sug>1 :i* is made by plac+ sev]al vanilla beans 9 a j> ( sug> a %ort "t1 :i* flavors sug>74 ,rub ?is mixture ( fl\r1 sug> & yolk ( egg ?r\gh a co>se sieve & /rew ov] tops ( cakes4 ,or1 ?is same recipe may be us$ by tak+1 in/ead ( #a cup ( yea/1 "o ,fleis*man yea/ cake1 dissolv$ 9 #a cup ( lukew>m wat]4 ,in/ead ( sponge be+ set to rise ! night be=e ! day on :i* ! cakes are to be bak$1 ! sponge might be set e>ly 9 ! morn+ ( ! same day on :i* !y are to be bak$--exactly 9 ! same mann] z if sponge 0 set ! night be=e2 :5 light1 add eggs1 sug> & balance ( fl\r to sponge1 & proce$ z be=e4 ,,muff9s1 ,,biscuits1 ,,griddle ,,cakes ,,& ,,waffles ,use #a scant cup ( liquid to #a good cup ( fl\r1 usually1 = ,griddle ,cake batt]4 ,use bak+ p[d] ) sweet milk1 #a heap+ teaspoonful ( ,royal bak+ p[d] is equival5t to #a teaspoonful ( cream ( t>t> & #a_/b teaspoonful ( sal>atus 7bak+ soda7 comb9$4 ,use ei!r bak+ p[d] or sal>atus & cream ( t>t> comb9$1 :5 us+ sweet milk4 ,use #a teaspoonful ( bak+ soda to #a p9t ( s\r milk4 ,all[ a l>g] quantity ( bak+ p[d] :5 no eggs are us$4 ,h all mat]ials cold :5 us+ bak+ p[d]4 ,:5 milk is only slightly s\r1 use a less] quantity ( soda & a small quantity ( bak+ p[d]4 ,,sally ,,lunn 7,,z ,,aunt ,,s>ah ,,made ,,x7 ,z ,aunt ,s>ah made ?is1 x requir$ #a cup ( sweet milk1 #b eggs1 #a tablespoonful ( butt]1 #c tablespoonfuls ( sug>1 fl\r to make a /iff batt]1 ab\t #b-c_/d cups 7almo/ ?ree cups7 ( fl\r sift$ ) #c scant teaspoonfuls ( bak+ p[d]4 ,s]v$ imm$iately :5 tak5 f ! ov51 ?is is an excell5t sub/itute = bread = lun*4 ,,aunt ,,s>ah',s ,,recipe ,,= ,,johnny ,,cake ,"o & "o half cups ( s\r milk1 #a_/c cup ( %ort5+1 a mixture ( l>d & butt]1 #a-a_/b tablespoonfuls ( sug>1 #b cups ( yell[ cornmeal1 #a cup ( :ite bread fl\r1 #a egg1 #a teaspoon ( soda1 dissolv$ 9 a little hot wat]1 a little salt4 ,mix all toge!r1 add ! /iffly-beat5 :ite ( egg la/4 ,p\r batt] 9 an oblong bread t91 bake ab\t #de m9utes 9 a quick ov54 ,granulat$ corn meal 0 us$ = ?is cake4 ,,m>y',s ,,breakfa/ ,,muff9s #c cups sift$ fl\r4 #a teaspoon salt4 #a teaspoon sug>4 #a tablespoon butt] & l>d4 #a_/d cake ,fleis*man's yea/4 #b eggs4 #b cups boil$ milk4 ,place ! fl\r1 salt1 sug>1 butt]1 l>d & yea/ cake1 dissolv$ 9 wat]1 9 a b[l & mix well2 !n add ! eggs & milk1 :i* %\ld be lukew>m4 ,set to rise 9 a w>m place ov] night4 ,9 ! morn+ d n /ir at all1 b c>efully place tablespoonfuls ( ! light d\gh into w>m1 well-greas$ ,gem pans1 let /& a %ort "t1 until q light1 !n bake 9 a hot ov5 #ae to #bj m9utes & s]ve hot = breakfa/4 ,^! %\ld be light & flakey if made accord+ to directions4 ,,rice ,,muff9s #a cup cold boil$ rice4 ,yolk ( egg & :ite beat5 sep>ately4 #a teaspoon sug>4 #a_/b teaspoon salt4 #a cup sweet milk4 #b cups fl\r4 #b teaspoonfuls bak+ p[d]4 ,put ! rice1 yolk ( egg1 sug> & salt 9 a b[l & beat toge!r2 !n add #a teacup sweet milk alt]nately ) ! fl\r1 9 :i* has be5 sift$ ! bak+ p[d]4 ,add ! /iffly-beat5 :ite ( egg2 bake 9 muff9 pans 9 hot ov54 ,?is makes ab\t fifte5 muff9s4 ,,indian ,,pone ,beat toge!r1 9 ! foll[+ ord]1 #b eggs1 #a tablespoonful ( :ite sug>1 #a-a_/b cups ( sweet milk1 #a teaspoonful ( salt2 to :i* add #a cup ( granulat$ yell[ corn meal & #b cups ( :ite fl\r1 sift$1 ) #c scant teaspoonfuls ( ,royal bak+ p[d]4 ,la/ly1 add #a tablespoonful ( melt$ 7n hot7 butt]4 ,p\r batt] 9 bread pan & bake 9 a hot ov5 #be to #cj m9utes4 ,s]ve hot4 ,d n cut ) a knife :5 s]v+1 b break 9 pieces4 ,:5 ! /ock ( bread is l[ ?is quickly-prep>$ corn bread or pone is a v good sub/itute = bread1 & 0 frequ5tly bak$ by ,m>y at ! f>m4 ,m>y's ,aunt taught h] to make a v appetiz+ pudd+ f ! left-ov] pieces ( corn bread1 :i*1 :5 crumbl$1 fill$ #a cup heap+ full2 ov] ?is 0 p\r$ #b cups ( sweet milk2 ?is 0 all[$ to /& until s(t2 :5 add #a l>ge egg 7beat5 sep>ately71 a g5]\s tablespoonful ( sug>1 a c\ple ( tablespoonfuls ( rais9s1 a p9* ( salt2 mix well1 p\r into a small agate pudd+ pan1 grate nutmeg ov] ! top1 & bake 9 a mod]ate ov5 #a h\r or a less "t4 ,s]ve ) sug> & cream4 ,,pfannku*5 7,,pancakes7 ,f\r eggs1 :ites & yolks 7 beat5 sep>ately1 #b tablespoonfuls ( milk1 7 add$2 #a teaspoonful ( *opp$ p>sley2 mix lightly toge!r1 add salt to season4 ,place #b tablespoonfuls ( butt] 9 a fry pan4 ,:5 butt] has melt$1 p\r mixture c>efully into pan4 ,:5 cook$1 spr9kle ov] a small quantity ( f9ely m9c$ p>sley4 ,roll l a jelly roll4 ,place on a hot platt] & s]ve at once1 cut 9 slices4 ,,extra ,,f9e ,,bak+ ,,p[d] ,,biscuits ,"o qu>t ( fl\r 0 measur$2 aft] be+ sift$1 0 plac$ 9 a fl\r sift]1 ) #d heap+ teaspoonfuls ( ,royal bak+ p[d] & #a teaspoonful ( salt4 ,sift fl\r & bak+ p[d] into a b[l1 cut ?r\gh ?is mixture #a tablespoonful ( butt] & l>d ea*1 & mix into a s(t d\gh1 ) ab\t #a cup ( sweet milk4 #a egg %\ld h be5 add$ to ! milk be=e mix+ x ) ! fl\r4 ,res]ve a small quantity ( ! yolk ( egg1 & ?9 ) a little milk4 ,bru% ?is ov] ! top ( biscuits be=e bak+4 ,turn ! biscuit d\gh onto a fl\r$ bake-bo>d4 ,pat out ab\t "o in* ?ick4 ,cut into r\nds ) small t9 cake cutt]4 ,place a small bit ( butt] on ea* biscuit & fold toge!r4 ,place a %ort di/ance ap>t on bak+ t9s & bake 9 a quick ov54 ,,flannel ,,cakes1 ,,made ,,f ,,s\r ,,milk ,"o p9t ( s\r milk1 #b eggs 7beat5 sep>ately71 a little salt1 #a l>ge teaspoon ( melt$ butt]1 #a teaspoonful ( molasses1 #a good teaspoon ( soda1 sift$ ) en\gh fl\r to make a smoo? batt]4 ,beat h>d & !n add ! #b yolks & ! /iffly-beat5 :ites ( eggs4 ,bake small cakes on a hot1 well-greas$ griddle4 ,s]ve ) honey or maple syrup4 ,,flannel ,,cakes ,,) ,,bak+ ,,p[d] ,sift toge!r 9 a b[l #a p9t ( fl\r1 #a teaspoon ( salt1 #b teaspoons ( ,royal bak+ p[d]1 mix$ to a smoo? batt]1 ) ab\t #a p9t ( sweet milk4 ,add two yolks ( eggs1 #a tablespoon ( melt$ butt]4 ,la/ly1 add ! #b /iffly-beat5 :ites ( eggs4 #a teaspoon ( bak+ molasses add$ makes !m br[n quickly4 ,bake on a hot griddle1 well greas$4 ,,frau ,,s*midt',s ,,recipe ,,= ,,waffles ,"o p9t ( s\r milk1 #a qu>t ( sweet milk1 #a teaspoon salt1 #a tablespoon butt]1 :ites ( ?ree eggs & yolks ( two & #a teaspoon ( bak+ soda1 & fl\r to make a r ?9 batt]4 ,beat ! two yolks ( ! eggs until light & creamy1 !n add #a_/b teaspoon ( bak+ p[d]1 little fl\r1 !n ! s\r milk ) soda dissolv$ 9 x1 /irr+ all ! "t4 ,!n add #a tablespoon ( melt$ or s(t5$ butt]1 !n ! sweet milk2 beat well2 & la/ly1 add ! /iffly-beat5 :ites ( ! ?ree eggs4 ,bake 9 hot waffle iron4 ,,crumb ,,corn ,,cakes ,"o p9t ( /ale bread crumbs 7n f9e1 dri$ crumbs71 cov]$ ) #a p9t ( s\r milk4 ,let /& ov] night4 ,9 ! morn+ add #a tablespoon ( butt]1 yolks ( #b eggs & a little salt1 #a_/b teaspoon ( sal>atus 7good measure71 #c_/d cup ( granulat$ corn meal1 to :i* add a c\ple ( tablespoons ( bread fl\r1 en\gh to fill up ! cup4 ,/ir all well toge!r1 add ! #b /iffly-beat5 :ites ( eggs & drop ) a tablespoon on a hot1 greas$ griddle4 ,make ! cakes small1 z !y d n turn q z easily z d buck:eat cakes4 ,?is makes ab\t two doz5 cakes4 ,^! are good4 ,,gr&mo!r',s ,,recipe ,,= ,,butt]milk ,,waffles ,mix to a smoo? batt]1 #d cups ( s\r butt]milk1 #e cups ( fl\r1 & add #a tablespoon ( melt$ butt]1 #a teaspoon salt1 #a tablespoon ( molasses4 ,add ! well-beat5 yolks ( #c eggs1 #a-a_/b teaspoonfuls ( bak+ soda1 dissolv$ 9 a little hot wat]4 ,la/ly1 add ! /iffly-beat5 :ites ( #c eggs4 ,place ab\t #c tablespoonfuls ( ! batt] on hot1 well-greas$ waffle irons4 ,if butt]milk _c be procur$1 s\r milk may be us$ ) good results1 provid+ ! milk is q s\r4 ,f ?is quantity ( batt] may be made twelve waffles4 ,s]ve ) maple syrup or honey4 ,,bread ,,griddle ,,cakes ,to #a p9t ( s\r milk add ab\t #c slices ( /ale bread & all[ ! bread to soak 9 ?is mixture ov] night4 ,9 ! morn+ beat up smoo?ly ) #a egg yolk1 #a teaspoonful ( soda1 a p9* ( salt & en\gh cornmeal & :ite fl\r1 9 equal quantities1 to make a mod]ately ?9 batt]4 ,la/ly1 add ! /iffly-beat5 :ite ( egg1 bake on a hot griddle4 ,cakes %\ld be small 9 size1 z :5 bak$ cakes are less readily turn$ ?an o!r batt] cakes4 ,^! cakes are economical & good4 ,,nev] ,,fail ,,flannel ,,cakes #b cups ?ick s\r milk 7q s\r74 #b tablespoonfuls sweet milk4 #a egg4 #a_/b teaspoonful salt4 #b cups fl\r4 #a teaspoonful bak+ soda 7good measure74 ,p\r ! milk 9 a b[l1 add yolk ( egg4 ,sift toge!r fl\r1 bak+ soda & salt1 f\r times4 ,beat all well toge!r4 ,!n add ! /iffly-beat5 :ite ( egg1 & bake at once on a hot griddle1 us+ ab\t two tablespoonfuls ( ! batt] = a cake4 ,s]ve ) butt] & maple syrup or a sub/itute4 ,?is recipe1 giv5 ,m>y by an old1 reliable cook1 0 unfail+ z to results1 if recipe be closely foll[$4 ,! cakes %\ld be ?ree-f\r?s ( an in* ?ick1 light z a fea!r1 & inside1 f9e1 l bread1 n d\ghy1 z cakes bak$ f ri*] batt]s frequ5tly are4 ,f ?is recipe 0 made eighte5 cakes4 ,,waffles ,,made ,,f ,,sweet ,,milk ,,& ,,bak+ ,,p[d] ,sift toge!r #a qu>t ( fl\r1 #b teaspoonfuls ( bak+ p[d] & #a_/b teaspoonful ( salt4 ,mix into a batt]1 a little ?ick] ?an = griddle cakes1 ) sweet milk2 add yolks ( #c eggs1 #c tablespoonfuls ( melt$ butt]2 la/ly1 /ir 9 lightly ! #c /iffly-beat5 :ites ( eggs4 ,bake on a hot1 well-greas$ waffle iron & s]ve ) maple syrup4 ,,bucks ,,c\nty ,,buck:eat ,,cakes ,ab\t #ab o'clock noon dissolve #a cake ( yea/ 7! small1 r\nd or squ>e cornmeal cakes7 9 #a p9t ( lukew>m wat]4 ,add to ?is #a tablespoonful :eat fl\r1 #a tablespoonful yell[ cornmeal1 & en\gh good buck:eat fl\r to make a ?9 batt]4 ,set 9 a w>m place ne> ! range to rise4 ,ab\t #f or #g o'clock 9 ! ev5+ add ?is sponge to #a qu>t & #a p9t ( lukew>m potato wat] 7wat] dra9$ f boil$ potatoes71 #a tablespoonful ( ma%$ potatoes add$ improves ! cakes2 add salt4 ,!y ne$ consid]able4 ,/ir 9 en\gh buck:eat fl\r to make q a /iff batt]1 beat h>d & set to rise1 cov]$1 9 a w>m place ov] night4 ,! next morn+ add #a teaspoonful sal>atus1 dissolv$ 9 a little hot wat]2 #a tablespoonful ( bak+ molasses & a little w>m milk1 to ?9 ! batt]2 or wat] w answ]4 ,! batt] %\ld be ?9 en\gh to p\r4 ,let /& a %ort "t1 !n bake on a hot griddle4 ,half ?is quantity w be en\gh = a small family4 ,!n use only #a_/b teaspoonful sal>atus4 ,bake gold5 br[n on hot griddle4 ,s]ve ) honey or maple syrup4 ,if ?is recipe = buck:eat cakes is foll[$1 y %\ld h good cakes1 b mu* ( _! excell5ce dep5ds on ! fl\r4 ,buy a small quantity ( fl\r & try x be=e inve/+ 9 a l>ge quantity1 z y _c make good cakes f a poor br& ( fl\r4 ,,delici\s ,,corn ,,cakes ,"o cup ( sweet milk heat$ to boil+ po9t2 /ir 9 #b heap+ tablespoonfuls yell[1 granulat$ cornmeal2 add a tablespoonful ( butt] or l>d & salt to ta/e4 ,z soon z ! mixture has cool$1 /ir 9 #a tablespoonful ( :eat fl\r4 ,if ! batt] %\ld be too ?ick1 /ir 9 en\gh cold1 sweet milk to make x run easily f ! spoon4 ,add #a heap+ teaspoonful ( ,royal bak+ p[d]4 ,drop spoonfuls on hot1 greas$ griddle1 & bake4 ,?is quantity makes cakes en\gh to s]ve ?ree p1 ab\t sixte5 small cakes4 ,?is is an economical recipe1 z no eggs are us$4 ,,rice ,,waffles 7,,z ,,aunt ,,s>ah ,,made ,,!m47 ,add #a tablespoonful ( butt] & #a tablespoonful l>d to #a cup ( cold1 boil$ rice2 #b yolks ( eggs1 ! :ites beat5 sep>ately & add$ la/2 #b cups ( fl\r1 #a teaspoonful salt & #b teaspoonfuls bak+ p[d]1 sift$ toge!r2 #a teaspoonful ( sug> & #a teaspoonful ( molasses1 & en\gh sweet milk to make a ?9 batt]4 ,bake 9 hot waffle irons4 ,) ^! s]ve ei!r maple syrup or a mixture ( sug> & c9namon4 ,,g]man ,,egg-,,pancakes 7,,n ,,*eap7 ,^! truly delici\s pancakes 7 always bak$ by ,aunt ,s>ah :5 eggs 7 mo/ pl5tiful4 ,= !m %e us$1 #a cup fl\r1 #e fre% eggs1 #a_/b cup milk4 ,! yolks ( #e eggs 7 brok5 into a b[l & lightly beat54 ,!n milk & fl\r 7 add$ gradually to =m a smoo? batt]4 ,la/ly1 ! /iffly-beat5 :ites ( eggs 7 add$4 ,l>ge spoonfuls 7 dropp$ on a hot1 well-greas$ griddle1 =m+ small cakes1 :i* 7 s]v$ z soon z bak$4 ,^! cakes require no bak+ p[d]4 ,_! lightness dep5ds entirely on ! /iffly-beat5 :ites ( eggs4 ,,frau ,,s*midt',s ,,griddle ,,cake ,,recipe ,! ,pr(essor's wife gave ,m>y ?is *eap & good recipe = griddle cakes3 #a p9t ( q s\r1 ?ick milk2 beat into ?is ?or\ghly #a ev5 teaspoon ( bak+ soda1 #a_/b teaspoon ea* ( salt & sug> & #b cups ( fl\r1 to :i* _h be5 add$ #a tablespoon ( granulat$ cornmeal & #a r\nd$ teaspoon ( bak+ p[d] be=e sift+4 ,no eggs 7 us$ by ! ,pr(essor's wife 9 ^! cakes1 b ,m>y always add$ yolk ( #a egg to ! cakes :5 %e bak$ !m4 ,,m>y',s ,,recipe ,,= ,,corn ,,cake #a cup ( :ite fl\r4 #a_/b cup cornmeal 7yell[ granulat$ cornmeal74 #a cup ( sweet milk4 #b teaspoonfuls bak+ p[d]4 #a tablespoonful sug>4 #a_/b teaspoonful salt4 #a tablespoonful butt]4 #a tablespoonful l>d4 #a egg4 ,sift toge!r fl\r1 salt & bak+ p[d]1 sug>1 & add #a_/b cup ( granulat$1 yell[ cornmeal4 ,mix ) #a cup milk1 #a beat5 egg1 & ! #b tablespoonfuls ( butt] & l>d4 ,beat ?or\ghly4 ,add a tablespoonful m ( fl\r if n z /iff z ord9>y cake batt]4 ,p\r 9 well-greas$ bread t9 & bake ab\t #dj m9utes 9 a hot ov54 ,,aunt ,,s>ah',s ,,delici\s ,,cream ,,biscuits ,place 9 a fl\r sift] #b cups ( fl\r1 #b teaspoonfuls bak+ p[d]1 #a_/b teaspoonful ( salt & #a_/b teaspoonful ( sug>4 ,sift twice2 /ir toge!r #a_/b cup ( sweet milk & #a_/b cup ( ?ick1 sweet cream4 ,quickly mix all toge!r1 cutt+ ?r\gh fl\r ) a knife1 until a s(t d\gh is =m$1 mix+ & h&l+ z little z possible4 ,drop spoonfuls into w>m$ muff9 t9s & bake at once 9 a hot ov54 ,s]ve hot4 ,^! are easily & quickly made1 no %ort5+ o!r ?an cream be+ us$1 & if directions are closely foll[$ w be flakey biscuits :5 bak$4 ,aunt ,s>ah 0 always p>ticul> to use pa/ry fl\r :5 us+ bak+ p[d]1 9 pref]5ce to high]-pric$ ,h>d ,spr+ ,:eat1 :i* %e us$ only = ! mak+ ( bread or rais$ cakes1 9 :i* yea/ 0 us$4 ,,m>y',s ,,muff9s #b cups ( fl\r4 #c ev5 teaspoonfuls ( bak+ p[d]4 #b tablespoonfuls ( sug>4 #a cup ( sweet milk4 #b eggs4 #a tablespoonful ( butt]4 ,sift fl\r & bak+ p[d] 9 a b[l2 add #a tablespoonful ( sug> & a p9* ( salt2 add ! #b yolks ( eggs to ! #a cup ( milk1 & mix ) ! fl\r & bak+ p[d]2 la/ly1 add ! /iffly-beat5 :ites ( eggs4 ,place l>ge spoonfuls ( ! batt] 9 small ,gem pans4 ,bake 9 a hot ov5 #bj m9utes4 ,^! muff9s are f9e4 ,,corn ,,muff9s 7,,z ,,made ,,by ,,frau ,,s*midt7 #b eggs4 #a-a_/b tablespoonfuls ( sug>4 #a cup ( granulat$ yell[ cornmeal4 #a-a_/b cups ( sweet milk4 #b cups ( :ite fl\r4 #c teaspoonfuls ( bak+ p[d]4 #a tablespoonful melt$ butt]4 ,a p9* ( salt ,beat toge!r eggs & sug>1 add milk & cornmeal & ! :ite fl\r1 sift$1 ) bak+ p[d] & salt2 add ! #a tablespoonful ( melt$ butt]4 ,bake #bj m9utes 9 w>m$ ,gem pans1 9 a hot ov54 ,m>y's ,aunt taught h] to utilize any left-ov] muff9s by mak+ a v appetiz+ pudd+ f !m call$ ,indian ,sponge ,pudd+1 ! recipe = :i* may be f\nd among pudd+ recipes4 ,,/rawb]ry ,,%ortcake 7,,z ,,frau ,,s*midt ,,made ,,x7 #a p9t ( fl\r4 #c teaspoonfuls ( bak+ p[d]4 #b-a_/b tablespoonfuls ( butt] or l>d4 #a egg4 #a_/b teaspoon ( salt4 ,milk or wat]4 ,sift toge!r fl\r1 bak+ p[d] & salt1 & cut butt] or l>d ?r\gh ! fl\r4 ,add #a beat5 egg to ab\t #a cup ( sweet milk1 & add gradually to ! fl\r1 cutt+ ?r\gh x ) a knife until a s(t d\gh is =m$1 mix+ & h&l+ z little z possible4 ,divide ! d\gh into two portions1 roll out "o portion quickly & place on a l>ge pie t92 spread ! top ( cake ) s(t5$ 7n melt$7 butt]1 lay ! o!r cake on top & bake 9 a quick ov54 ,:5 bak$ & /ill hot1 ! cakes may be easily sep>at$ )\t cutt+2 :51 place betwe5 lay]s1 &1 if lik$1 on top ( ! cake1 cru%$1 sweet5$ /rawb]ries4 ,frau ,s*midt ?\ght a cru%$ banana add$ to ! /rawb]ries an improvem5t4 ,s]ve ! hot %ortcake ) sweet cream & sug>4 ,or1 ! recipe = bak+ a pla9 7n ri*7 lay] cake might be us$ in/ead ( ! above4 ,:5 bak$ & cool$1 spread betwe5 ! lay]s ! foll[+3 ,to ! /iffly-beat5 :ite ( #a egg1 add #a cup ( sug>2 beat well4 ,!n add #a cup ( cru%$ /rawb]ries4 ,beat all toge!r until ! consi/5cy ( ?ick cream4 ,s]ve cold4 ,,p]fection ,,waffles ,sift toge!r #d cups ( fl\r1 #b teaspoonfuls ( bak+ soda & #a teaspoonful ( salt1 f\r times4 ,sep>ate #c fre% eggs4 ,place ! yolks 9 an e>!nw>e mix+ b[l4 ,beat well ) a spoon4 ,!n add #c-a_/b cups ( s\r milk or s\r butt]milk & #a_/b cup ( s\r cream1 & #a teaspoonful ( melt$ butt]4 ,mix a smoo? batt] ) ! sift$ fl\r & soda4 ,la/ly1 add ! /iffly-beat5 :ites ( #c eggs4 ,mix ! batt] quickly & ?or\ghly4 ,bake on a hot1 well-greas$ waffle iron & s]ve at once4 ,! waffles may be butt]$ z soon z bak$ & sug> sift$ ov]1 or a sauc] conta9+ a mixture ( c9namon & sug>1 or a small jug ( maple syrup may be s]v$ ) !m4 ,twelve waffles 7 made f ?is recipe4 ,,recipe ,,= ,,mak+ ,,bak+ ,,p[d] ,sift toge!r ?ree times 7?r\gh a f9e sieve7 #h tablespoonfuls ( cream ( t>t>1 #d tablespoonfuls ( bak+ soda 7sal>atus71 #d tablespoonfuls ( fl\r4 ,corn/>* may be sub/itut$ = fl\r4 ,?is latt] +r$i5t is us$ to keep ! cream ( t>t> & soda sep>ate & dry1 z soda is made f salt & w absorb moi/ure4 ,?is recipe = mak+ a pure bak+ p[d] 0 giv5 ,m>y by ,fran ,s*midt1 :o _h us$ x = ye>s ) good results4 ,,fritt]s1 ,,croquettes1 ,,dumpl+s ,,& ,,crull]s ,:5 cook+ any article to be imm]s$ 9 fat use ab\t ?is proportion3 #b p\nds ( sweet l>d to #a ( suet1 :i* _h be5 previ\sly tri$ out4 ,x is *eap]1 also m :olesome1 to use "p suet ?an to use all l>d4 ,save all pieces ( left-ov] fat1 ei!r raw or cook$1 f /eaks1 roa/s1 bacon or ham4 ,cut all up into small pieces & place 9 a pan 9 ! ov5 until tri$ out1 or put 9 a d\ble boil] & /& ov] boil+ wat] until fat is tri$ out4 ,/ra9 & /& aside to be us$ z dripp+s4 ,to cl>ify ?is fat1 p\r boil+ wat] ov]1 let cook a %ort "t1 /ra9 & /& away 9 a cool place1 :5 a cake ( solid fat w =m on top1 :i* may be readily remov$ & us$ z dripp+s1 or x may be add$ to ! kettle ( fat us$ = deep fry+4 ,always /ra9 fat c>efully aft] fry+ croquettes1 fritt]s1 etc4 ,%\ld ! fry+ fat become d>k add to ! c ( soap fat ! economical h\sewife is sav+4 ,return ! cle>-/ra9$ fat to ! cook pot1 cov] c>efully1 /& aside 9 a cool place1 & ! /ra9$ fat may be us$ times )\t numb] = fry+4 ,! h\sewife w f9d x v little tr\ble to fry fritt]s1 croquettes1 etc41 9 deep fat1 if ! fat is always /ra9$ imm$iately aft] us+1 & return$ to ! cook pot1 kept especially = ?is purpose4 ,/& on ! hot range :5 requir$ & ! fat w heat 9 a few m9utes1 & if ! fat is ! "r temp]ature1 food cook$ 9 x %\ld n be at all greasy4 ,:5 ! h\sewife is plann+ to fry fritt]s or croquettes %e %\ld1 if possible1 crumb ! articles to be fri$ sev]al h\rs be=e fry+1 & /& aside to become p]fectly cold4 ,:5 ! fat = fry+ is s hot a blue smoke arises1 drop 9 ! fritt]s or croquettes1 "o at a "t1 9 ord] n to *ill ! fat or plunge a fry+ basket1 conta9+ only a c\ple ( fritt]s at a "t1 9 ! hot fat1 z too _m plac$ 9 ! fat at "o "t l[]s ! temp]ature too quickly & causes ! fritt]s to be greasy & soggy4 ,to te/ ! fat be=e dropp+ 9 ! fritt]s1 if a small piece ( bread is dropp$ 9 ! fat & br[ns 9 ab\t "o m9ute ! fat is ! "r temp]ature = fry+ fritt]s1 & fritt]s fri$ at ! correct temp]ature %\ld be a ri* br[n & n at all greasy4 ,:5 remov+ fritt]s f hot fat place on co>se br[n pap] to absorb any rema9+ fat4 ,fritt]s compos$ ( vegetables1 or oy/]s1 %\ld be s]v$ on a platt] g>ni%$ ) p>sley1 & fritt]s compos$ ( fruit1 %\ld h pulv]iz$ sug> sift$ ov] !m lib]ally4 ,%\ld a small piece ( bread br[n 9 ! fat :ile y c\nt tw5ty1 fat is ! correct temp]ature = fry+ croquettes1 b is too hot = fry+ crull]s or any food n previ\sly cook$4 ,,k>t(fle ,,balla 7,,potato ,,balls7 ,boil until t5d]1 #h m$ium-siz$ 7n p>$7 potatoes2 :5 q cold remove p>+s & grate !m2 fry "o f9ely-*opp$ onion 9 a little butt] until a yell[-br[n2 add ?is1 also #a egg1 to ! potatoes1 season ) salt & pepp] & add fl\r en\gh to mold into balls2 use only fl\r en\gh to hold ! mixture toge!r4 ,! *opp$ onion may be omitt$1 & in/ead1 br[n small1 dice-l pieces ( bread 9 a little butt]1 %ape dumpl+s into balls ! size ( walnuts1 place a teaspoonful ( ! br[n$ bread crumbs 9 ! c5tre ( ea* & add also a little *opp$ p>sley4 ,drop ! dumpl+s 9 salt$ boil+ wat] & cook uncov]$ f #ae to #bj m9utes4 ,:5 dumpl+s rise to ! top !y %\ld be cook$ suffici5tly1 :5 remove f kettle ) a skimm] to a platt]2 cut dumpl+s 9 half & /rew ov] !m bread crumbs1 br[n$ 9 butt]4 ,,boova ,,%5kel ,= ?is excell5t ,p5nsylvania ,g]man di%1 :i* ,i am positive has nev] be=e be5 publi%$1 take #b-a_/b p\nds ( /ew+ meat 7beef pref]r$71 season ) salt & pepp] & cook sl[ly sev]al h\rs until t5d]4 ,= ! fill+ = ! circles ( d\gh1 take #ab m$ium-siz$ :ite potatoes1 p>$ & ?9ly slic$1 /eam$ until t5d]2 !n add season+ to ta/e ( salt & pepp]1 #b tablespoonfuls ( butt]1 #b tablespoonfuls ( f9ely-m9c$ p>sley & #a f9ely-*opp$ onion 7small72 la/ly1 add #c eggs1 lightly beat5 toge!r1 to ! mixture4 ,all[ ?is to /& :ile ! pa/ry is be+ prep>$ 9 ! foll[+ mann]3 ,pa/ry--,sift into a b[l #b-a_/b cups ( fl\r1 #b teaspoonfuls ( bak+ p[d] & #a_/b teaspoonful ( salt1 #a g5]\s teaspoonful ( l>d & #a ( butt]4 ,cut ?r\gh ! fl\r1 mix ) wat] into a d\gh z = pie cru/4 ,roll ?91 cut into ab\t t5 circles1 & spread "s ( ! mixture on ea* circle ( d\gh4 ,press two opposite edges toge!r l small1 ?ree-corn]$ turnov] pies2 drop ^! on to ! hot meat & bro? 9 ! cook pot1 closely cov]$4 ,cook sl[ly f #bj to #cj m9utes4 ,be=e s]v+ ! ,boova ,%5kel p\r ov] ! foll[+3 ,cut slices ( /ale bread into dice & br[n 9 a pan conta9+ #a l>ge tablespoonful ( butt] & a c\ple tablespoonfuls ( fat 7:i* _h be5 skimm$ f top ( bro? be=e ,boova ,%5kel _h be5 put 9 cook pot71 add ab\t #a_/b cup ( milk to dic$1 br[n$ bread2 :5 hot1 p\r ov] ! ,boova ,%5kel & s]ve ) ! meat on a l>ge platt]4 ,,rice ,,balls ,,) ,,*eese ,place #b cups ( cold1 boil$ rice1 well dra9$1 9 a b[l & add #a_/b cup ( grat$ *eese1 a little salt1 #a_/d cup fl\r & ! /iffly-beat5 :ite ( "o egg4 ,mix all toge!r & mold into balls ab\t ! size ( a small egg1 ) a little ( ! fl\r2 !n roll !m 9 f9e1 dri$ bread crumbs1 & /& away until p]fectly cold4 ,:5 prep>+ = lun*1 beat ! yolk ( ! egg ) a little milk1 dip ! rice balls into ?is1 !n into f9e1 dri$ bread crumbs1 drop 9 deep fat & fry a gold5 br[n4 ,dra9 on br[n pap] & s]ve1 g>ni%$ ) p>sley4 ,,k>t(fle ,,klose ,"o qu>t ( cold1 boil$1 sk9n$ potatoes1 grat$4 7,boil )\t p>+ ! day be=e !y are to be us$1 if possible47 ,put into a fry+ pan #a tablespoonful ( butt]1 #a f9ely-m9c$ onion 7small onion71 & fry until a light br[n4 ,remove f fire & mix ) ?is3 #b heap$ tablespoonfuls fl\r1 #a tablespoonful ( f9ely-cut p>sley1 #b eggs 7:ites beat5 sep>ately71 & #b slices ( bread1 cut f9e4 ,add grat$ potatoes & bread crumbs1 alt]nately1 mix+ toge!r lightly ) a =k2 add ! o!r +r$i5ts1 season well ) salt & pepp]1 =m into r\nd balls ! size ( a walnut & drop into a /ew-pan ( boil+1 salt$ wat]1 conta9+ a teaspoon ( butt]4 ,d n cov] ! /ew-pan :ile !y are cook+4 ,z soon z ! dumpl+s rise to ! top1 skim "o out & cut 9 half to see if x is cook$ ?r\gh4 ,!y %\ld take f #ae to #bj m9utes to cook4 ,skim out ( ! boil+ wat] on a platt]4 ,cut ea* dumpl+ 9 half1 p\r ov] !m bread crumbs br[n$ 9 a pan conta9+ a little l>d & butt]1 & s]ve4 ,! onion may be omitt$ & only f9ely-*opp$ p>sley us$1 if desir$1 or use bo?4 ,or place ! halv$ dumpl+s 9 pan conta9+ a little l>d & butt] & *opp$ onion 7if ! latt] is lik$71 & br[n on ea* side1 !n s]ve4 ,,rice ,,croquettes 7,,& ,,lemon ,,sauce7 ,boil #a cup ( well-wa%$ rice 9 #f or #h cups ( rapidly-boil+ wat]1 until t5d]4 ,! rice1 :5 cook$ & dra9$1 %\ld fill #c cups4 ,prep>e a cream sauce ( #a p9t ( milk1 #c heap+ tablespoonfuls ( fl\r & #b tablespoons ( butt] & #b egg yolks4 ,/ir 9 #c cups ( flaky1 cook$ rice1 :ile rice is /ill hot4 ,:5 ! mixture has cool$1 mold into small cone %apes ) ! h&s1 /& aside until p]fectly cold4 ,dip ! croquettes into ! :ites ( eggs1 !n roll !m 9 f9e1 dri$ bread crumbs & fry 9 deep fat4 ,if a cube ( bread br[ns 9 ! fat 9 a little long] "t ?an a half m9ute1 ! fat is ! "r temp]ature4 ,eighte5 croquettes 7 made f ?is quantity ( rice4 ,lemon ,sauce--,to s]ve ) rice croquettes1 cream toge!r #a_/b cup ( sug>1 #a tablespoonful ( butt]1 #a egg1 #b cups ( boil+ wat] 0 add$ & all cook$ toge!r until ! mixture ?ick5$4 ,:5 cool$ slightly add ! juice & grat$ r9d ( "o lemon4 ,s]ve 9 a sep>ate b[l1 & pass ) ! croquettes4 ,,corn ,,oy/]s ,slice (f tips ( k]nels f cobs ( corn & scrape d[n corn-pulp f cobb ) a knife4 ,to #a p9t ( pulp add #b eggs1 #b heap+ tablespoonfuls ( fl\r1 #a_/b teaspoonful ( salt & a p9* ( cay5ne pepp] & ( black pepp]2 add ! #b yolks ( eggs1 !n /ir 9 lightly ! /iffly-beat5 :ite ( eggs & fl\r4 ,fry 9 only en\gh butt] to prev5t !m /ick+ to ! pan4 ,drop into pan by spoonfuls size ( an ord9>y fri$ oy/]1 br[n on bo? sides & s]ve hot4 ,,banana ,,fritt]s ,f "o banana 0 made #d fritt]s4 ,! banana 0 halv$1 cut l5g?wise & !n cut cross-wise4 ,! batt] w d = all fruits1 clams1 corn or oy/]s4 ,make a sauce ( ! liquor1 mix$ ) same quantity ( milk1 ) a tablespoon ( butt] add$1 *opp$ p>sley & fl\r to ?ick54 ,:5 mak+ oy/] or clam fritt]s use same rule z = fruit fritt]s1 us+ clam juice & milk in/ead ( all milk4 ,= ! fritt] batt]1 sift toge!r #a p9t ( fl\r1 #b teaspoonfuls bak+ p[d] & a p9* ( salt4 ,/ir sl[ly into x a p9t ( milk1 !n ! well-beat5 yolks ( #c eggs1 &1 la/ly1 ! /iffly-beat5 :ites ( eggs4 ,beat h>d = a few m9utes & fry at once 9 smok+ hot fat4 ,orange sections make delici\s fritt]s1 or halves ( fre% or cann$ pea*es may be us$4 ,all[ ! bananas to /& "o-qu>t] h\r 9 a di% conta9+ a small quantity ( lemon juice & sug> be=e putt+ !m 9 ! batt]4 ,lay ! slices ( bananas or sections ( orange 9 ! batt]1 !n take up a tablespoonful ( ! batt] ) "o slice ( banana = ea* fritt]1 drop into hot fat "o at a "t1 & fry a gold5 br[n4 ,sift pulv]iz$ sug> ov] & s]ve hot4 ,if a small piece ( bread br[ns 9 "o m9ute 9 ! fat x is ! "r temp]ature to fry any previ\sly uncook$ food4 ,,p>snip ,,fritt]s ,scrape & boil #e or #f p>snips 9 salt$ wat] until t5d] & dra94 ,if old p>snips1 cut out ! c5tre1 z x is t\gh & woody4 ,ma% p>snips f9e1 add #a egg yolk 7:ite beat5 sep>ately71 & add$ la/ a little salt1 #a l>ge tablespoonful fl\r1 #a_/d teaspoonful bak+ p[d]1 mold into small cakes1 dr$ge ) fl\r1 & fry quickly to a gold5 br[n 9 a tablespoonful ( butt] & "o ( dripp+s4 ,s]ve at once4 ,,aunt ,,s>ah',s ,,s*nitz ,,& ,,knopf ,?is is an old-fa%ion$ ,p5nsylvania ,g]man favorite4 ,! end ( a ham bone1 conta9+ a v little meat1 0 plac$ 9 a l>ge kettle ) a small quantity ( wat]1 ) ,s*nitz1 or slic$1 sweet1 dri$ apples1 :i* _h be5 dri$ )\t remov+ ! p>+s4 ,:5 ! apples 7 cook$ t5d] 9 ! ham bro?2 dumpl+s1 compos$ ( ! foll[+1 7 lightly dropp$ on top ( ! apples & bro? & cook$1 closely cov]$1 f #ae to #bj m9utes4 ,d n uncov] kettle ! fir/ t5 m9utes4 ,:5 dumpl+s h cook$ place !m ) ! ,s*nitz on a l>ge platt]1 & s]ve at once4 ,a ,,v ,,old ,,recipe ,,= ,,dumpl+s1 ,,or ,,knopf ,"o & "o-half qu>ts ( fl\r 0 sift$ ) #b-a_/b tablespoonfuls ( ,royal bak+ p[d]1 #a teaspoonful ( butt] 0 cut ?r\gh ! fl\r 9 small bits1 #a egg 0 beat5 & en\gh milk or wat] add$ to ! egg to mix ! fl\r into q a s(t d\gh4 ,sometimes in/ead ( mold+ ! d\gh into balls l>ge spoonfuls 7 plac$ ov] ! apples4 ,aunt ,s>ah _h us$ ?is recipe = _m ye>s4 ,?is is a v old recipe1 & f x 0 made a l>g] quantity ?an ord9>y h\sekeep]s usually require4 ,half ! quantity1 ab\t #a-a_/b p9ts ( fl\r to #a-a_/d tablespoonfuls ( bak+ p[d]1 mix$ accord+ to ! directions giv5 9 ! fir/ "p ( recipe1 w\ld be ab\t ! correct proportions = a family ( ord9>y size4 ,aunt ,s>ah frequ5tly sub/itut$ s\r *]ries & a teaspoonful ( butt] 0 add$ in/ead ( ham & ,s*nitz4 ,dumpl+s prep>$ f ?is recipe may be dropp$ on /ew$ *ick5 & bro? & cook$ or /eam$1 make an excell5t pot-pie4 ,%\ld !re be m d\gh mix$ ?an requir$ = dumpl+s1 place a panful 9 ! ov5 & bake z biscuits4 ,m bak+ p[d] is requir$ :5 d\gh is /eam$ or boil$ ?an :5 bak$ 9 ! ov54 ,,k>t(fle ,,kukle9 7,,potato ,,fritt]s ,,or ,,bo(]s7 ,place 9 a b[l #b cups grat$1 p>$1 raw potatoes2 dra9 (f any liquid =m$1 !n add #a small onion1 also grat$2 l>ge egg or #b small eggs1 salt & pepp]1 #a tablespoonful *opp$ p>sley1 #a_/d teaspoonful bak+ p[d] 7good measure71 & a c\ple tablespoonfuls ( fl\r to ?ick5 j en\gh to make ! fritt]s hold toge!r2 !n drop by spoonfuls 9 deep1 hot fat1 & fry a ri* br[n4 ,! fritt]s =m into odd %apes a trifle l>g] ?an a fri$ oy/]1 :5 dropp$ 9 ! fat4 ,%\ld ! fritt] batt] sep>ate :5 dropp$ 9 ! fat1 add m fl\r1 b if too mu* fl\r is add$ !y are n z good z :5 a less] quantity is us$4 ,dra9 ! fritt]s on br[n pap] & g>ni% ! platt] ^u :i* !y are s]v$ ) p>sley4 ,m>y's ,uncle 0 v fond ( ^! fritt]s4 ,he pref]r$ !m to fri$ oy/]s1 & always call$ !m potato bo(]s4 ,i w\ld n answ] = ! :olesom5ess ( ^! fritt]s4 ,9 fact1 ,i d n ?9k any fri$ food p>ticul>ly :olesome4 ,,rosettes1 ,,waf]s ,,& ,,ros5ku*5 7,,z ,,made ,,by ,,frau ,,s*midt7 ,prep>e a batt] f ! foll[+3 #a cup ( sweet milk4 #b eggs4 ,p9* ( salt4 #a cup ( fl\r1 good measure4 ,gradually mix ! fl\r ) ! milk to =m a smoo? batt]1 free f lumps4 ,add yolks1 !n ! slightly-beat5 :ites ( eggs4 ,fa/5 ! long h&le to a waf] iron1 %ap$ l a cup or sauc]1 & /& x 9 hot fat1 a mixture ( #b_/c l>d & #a_/c suet1 or oil2 :5 heat$1 remove at once1 & dip quickly into ! batt]1 n all[+ ! batt] to come ov] top ( ! waf] iron4 ,!n return x to ! hot fat1 :i* %\ld cov] ! waf] iron1 & 9 ab\t #be or #cj seconds ! waf] %\ld be lightly br[n$1 :5 ! waf] may be easily remov$ f ! iron on to a piece ( br[n pap] to absorb any fat :i* may rema94 ,?is am\nt ( batt] %\ld make ab\t =ty waf]s4 ,on ^! waf]s may be s]v$ cream$ oy/]s1 vegetables1 *ick5 or fruit4 ,:5 us+ ! waf]s z a f\ndation on :i* to s]ve fruit1 :ipp$ cream is a da9ty adjunct4 ,"o teaspoonful ( sug> %\ld !n be add$ to ! waf] batt]4 ,^! waf]s may be kept sev]al weeks1 :5 by simply plac+ !m 9 a hot ov5 a m9ute be=e s]v+ !y w be almo/ z good z :5 fre%ly cook$4 ,or ! waf]s may be s]v$ z a fritt] by sift+ ov] !m pulv]iz$ sug> & c9namon4 ,,bairis*e ,,dampfnudeln ,^! delici\s ,bav>ian /eam$ dumpl+s are made 9 ?is mann]3 #a cake ( ,fleis*man's compress$ yea/ 0 dissolv$ 9 a cup ( lukew>m milk1 sift #a p9t ( fl\r into a b[l1 add #a teaspoonful ( sug> & #a teaspoonful ( salt4 ,mix ! fl\r ) ano!r cup ( lukew>m milk1 #a egg & ! dissolv$ yea/ cake & milk 7two cups ( milk 7 us$ altoge!r74 ,"w all toge!r ?or\ghly1 add+ gradually ab\t #a-a_/b cups ( fl\r to =m a s(t d\gh4 ,d n mix x too /iff4 ,cov] ! b[l ) a clo?2 /& 9 a w>m place until x has d\bl$ ! orig9al bulk4 ,fl\r ! bread bo>d & turn out d\gh & mold into small biscuits or dumpl+s4 ,let ^! rise = half an h\r1 butt] a pudd+ pan & place dumpl+s 9 x1 bru%+ tops ) melt$ butt]4 ,p\r milk 9 ! pan ar\nd ! dumpl+s to ab\t two-?irds ! dep? ( ! dumpl+s2 set pan on inv]t$ pie t9 9 ov5 & bake a light br[n4 ,s]ve ) any desir$ sauce or /ew$ fruit4 ,or1 aft] ! %ap$ d\gh has rais$1 drop x 9 a l>ge pot ( slightly-salt$ boil+ wat]1 all[+ pl5ty ( room = !m to swell & puff up1 & boil cont9u\sly1 closely cov]$1 = #bj m9utes4 ,?is quantity makes ab\t #cj small dumpl+s4 ,%\ld y n wi% s _m1 half ! quantity might be mold$ out1 plac$ 9 a greas$ pie t91 & :5 light1 :i* takes half an h\r1 bake 9 a mod]ately hot ov51 & y w h light biscuits = lun*4 ,! ?rifty ,g]man ,hausfraus make fritt]s ( ev]y?+ imag9able1 & sometimes unimag9able4 ,m>y 0 told "o day by a ,g]man neighbor h[ %e prep>$ a fritt] %e call$3 ,,hell] ,,blu!r ,,kukle9 ,%e ga!r$ eld]b]ry blossoms1 r9s$ (f ! du/1 & :5 free f moi/ure dipp$ ! blossoms into fritt] batt]1 hold+ ! /em ends1 !n dropp$ !m into hot fat1 & :5 gold5 br[n1 dra9$ a m9ute on co>se1 br[n pap] be=e s]v+1 du/$ !m ) p[d]$ sug>2 c9namon may also be du/$ ov] if lik$4 ,m>y pron\nc$ !m f9e1 aft] ta/e+1 & said3 ,!y c]ta9ly are a novelty4 ,p]haps some?+ l ?is sugge/$ ! ,rosette ,iron1 z x is some:at simil>4 ,,apyl ,,kukle9 7,,apple ,,fritt]s7 ,p>e & core #d l>ge t>t apples4 ,cut ea* apple into ab\t #d r\nd slices & all[ ! slic$ apples to lie a c\ple ( h\rs 9 a di% conta9+ #b tablespoonfuls ( br&y1 mix$ ) a half teaspoonful ( c9namon & a half teaspoonful ( sug>4 ,dra9 ! slic$ apples1 !n a few at a "t %\ld be dropp$ 9 ! foll[+ batt]1 compos$ (3 #a cup ( fl\r sift$ ) #a_/b teaspoonful ( ,royal bak+ p[d]1 #a_/d teaspoonful ( salt1 add ! yolks ( #b eggs & #a cup ( milk to =m a smoo? batt]1 !n add ! /iffly-beat5 :ites ( eggs4 ,fry light br[n1 9 deep1 hot fat1 & sift ov] p[d]$ sug>4 ,fri$ ,apples are an appetiz+ g>ni% = pork *ops2 ! apples %\ld be cor$1 n p>$1 b %\ld be slic$1 & :5 cut ! slices %\ld resemble r\nd circles1 ) holes 9 ! c5tre4 ,all[ ! slic$ apples to rema9 a %ort "t 9 a mixture ( c9namon & br&y1 dry on a napk91 & fry 9 a pan1 conta9+ a c\ple ( tablespoonfuls ( sweet dripp+s & butt]4 ,,dumpl+s ,,made ,,f ,,bread ,,sponge ,aunt ,s>ah's rais$ dumpl+s f bread sponge 7 greatly reli%$ at ! f>m4 ,:5 bread sponge1 :i* _h be5 set to rise e>ly 9 ! morn+1 & all fl\r necess>y = loaves ( bread _h be5 add$ & loaves 7 be+ %ap$ to place 9 bread t9s1 ,aunt ,s>ah res]v$ an am\nt ( sponge suffici5t = "o loaf ( bread1 add$ a little extra salt1 %ap$ !m into small balls1 size ( a lemon1 plac$ !m on a well-fl\r$ bo>d "s di/ance ap>t to raise2 :5 light 7at #ab o'clock1 if ! d9n] h\r 0 #ab4bj71 %e c>efully dropp$ ! light balls ( d\gh into a l>ge pot ( rapidly boil+1 slightly salt$ wat]1 cov]$ closely1 & boil$ ab\t #bj m9utes1 7,d n h m ?an "o lay] ( ! dumpl+s 9 cook pot1 & d n place too close toge!r2 all[ room = !m to exp&47 ,te/ by te>+ "o ap>t ) a =k4 ,s]ve at once1 & s]ve ) a roa/1 to be eat5 ) gravy1 ) butt]1 or !y may be eat5 z a dess]t1 ) jelly or maple syrup4 ,aunt ,s>ah frequ5tly add$ an equal quantity ( f9e1 dri$ bread crumbs & fl\r & a little extra salt to a ?9 batt] ( bread sponge 7be=e all ! fl\r requir$ = bread _h be5 add$71 made ab\t z /iff a d\gh z = ord9>y loaves ( bread2 mold$ !m into balls4 ,:5 suffici5tly rais$1 boil$ !m ei!r 9 wat] or meat bro? 9 ! same mann] z %e prep>$ dumpl+s2 made only ( fl\r4 ,?is is a small economy1 us+ bread crumbs 9 place ( fl\r1 & ^! are delici\s if prep>$ accord+ to directions4 ,rememb] to h a l>ge quantity ( rapidly boil+ wat] 9 :i* to cook ! dumpl+s1 n to all[ wat] to /op boil+ an in/ant & to keep cook pot closely cov]$ = #bj m9utes be=e remov+ "o1 & break+ ap>t to see if cook$ ?r\gh4 ,^! are p>ticul>ly nice s]v$ ) /ew$ apricots4 ,,leb] ,,klose ,,or ,,liv] ,,dumpl+s ,boil a good-siz$ s\p bone = sev]al h\rs 9 pl5ty ( wat]1 to :i* add salt & pepp] to ta/e & sev]al small pieces ( cel]y & sprigs ( p>sley to flavor /ock4 ,/ra9 ! bro? or /ock into a good-siz$ cook pot & set on /ove to keep hot4 ,= ! liv] dumpl+s1 scrape a half p\nd ( raw beef liv] ) a knife1 until f9e & free f all ve9s1 etc4 ,place ! scrap$ liv] 9 a l>ge b[l1 cut ?ree or f\r good-siz$ onions into dice1 fry a light br[n1 9 a pan conta9+ #a tablespoonful ( l>d & butt] mix$4 ,cut into dice #c_/d to a :ole loaf ( bread 7ab\t #b qu>ts74 ,beat #b eggs toge!r1 add #a cup ( sweet milk1 season well ) salt & pepp]1 & mix all toge!r ) #a l>ge cup ( fl\r4 ,if n moi/ en\gh to =m into balls :5 mix$ toge!r1 add m milk4 ,keep ! mixture z s(t z possible or ! dumpl+s w be heavy4 ,fl\r ! h&s :5 %ap+ ! balls1 :i* %\ld be ! size ( a %ell$ walnut4 ,/& ! pot conta9+ /ock on ! front ( ! /ove1 :]e x w boil1 & :5 boil+1 drop 9 ! dumpl+s & boil1 uncov]$1 = #ae m9utes4 ,:5 cook$1 take ! dumpl+s c>efully f ! /ock on to a l>ge platt]1 p\r ! /ock ov] ! dumpl+s & s]ve4 ,^! are excell5t1 b a little tr\blesome to make4 ,"o-half ?is quantity w\ld s]ve a small family = lun*4 ,,frau ,,s*midt',s ,,old ,,recipe ,,= ,,s*nitz ,,& ,,knopf ,place a cook pot on ! range1 conta9+ ! end piece ( a small ham2 p>tly cov] ) wat]4 ,?is %\ld be done ab\t ?ree h\rs be=e s]v+1 *ang+ ! wat] once4 ,soak sweet1 unp>$1 slic$1 dri$ apples ov] night 9 cold wat]4 ,9 ! morn+ cook ! dri$ apples 7or s*nitz7 9 a small quantity ( ! ham bro?1 9 a sep>ate /ew-pan1 until t5d]4 ,remove ham f bro? "o-half h\r be=e s]v+4 ,sweet5 ! bro? ) a small quantity ( br[n sug>1 & :5 ! bro? comm5ces to boil add rais$ dumpl+s ( d\gh1 :i* _h be5 %ap$ ) ! h&s into r\nd balls ab\t ! size ( an ord9>y biscuit4 ,cook #be m9utes4 ,d n uncov] ! cook-pot aft] ! dumpl+s h be5 dropp$ into ! bro? until !y h cook$ ! requir$ l5g? ( "t4 ,:5 ! dumpl+s h cook$ a suffici5t "t c>efully remove to a w>m platt] conta9+ ! cook$ apple s*nitz4 ,?ick5 ! bro? rema9+ ) a little fl\r1 to ! consi/5cy ( cream4 ,p\r ov] ! dumpl+s & s]ve at once4 ,dumpl+s--,at #i4cj 9 ! ev5+ set a sponge consi/+ ( #a cup ( lukew>m milk1 #a tablespoonful sug>1 #a tablespoonful ( butt]1 #a egg1 #c_/d ( an yea/ cake1 add fl\r en\gh to =m a sponge 7z /iff z may be /irr$ ) a mix+ spoon74 ,set to raise 9 a w>m place ov] night4 ,9 ! morn+ add m fl\r to ! ris5 sponge until ne>ly z /iff z = bread4 ,=m into r\nd dumpl+s1 place on a well-fl\r$ bake-bo>d to rise sl[ly4 ,tw5ty-five m9utes be=e s]v+ drop dumpl+s into ! hot bro? 9 a l>ge cook-pot4 ,!re %\ld be only "o lay] ( dumpl+s1 o!rwise !y w be heavy4 ,,brod ,,knodel1 ,,or ,,bread ,,dumpl+s #c cups ( /ale bread 7cut l dice74 #c_/d cup ( fl\r4 #a_/b teaspoonful bak+ p[d]4 #c_/d cup milk4 #b tablespoonfuls butt]4 #a egg4 #a teaspoonful ( f9ely-m9c$ p>sley4 #a_/b teaspoonful f9ely-m9c$ onion 7if lik$74 ,p9* ( salt4 ,place two cups ( dic$ bread 9 a b[l & p\r ov] #c_/d cup ( milk4 7,res]ve #a cup ( dic$ bread1 :i* br[n 9 #a tablespoonful ( butt]1 to be add$ to ! mixture lat]47 ,all[ milk & bread to /& #aj or #ae m9utes2 !n add #a tablespoonful ( melt$ butt]1 #a egg1 fl\r & bak+ p[d]1 & salt2 fri$1 dic$ bread & p>sley1 & mix all toge!r4 ,) well-fl\r$ h&s =m ! mixture into balls size ( a walnut1 & drop at once into rapidly boil+ salt$ wat] & cook #ae m9utes4 ,/ew pan %\ld be closely cov]$4 ,:5 cook$1 remove to platt] ) p]=at$ skimm]1 & s]ve at once1 or drop dumpl+s into a pan conta9+ #a tablespoonful ( melt$ butt]1 & br[n on all sides be=e s]v+4 ,,g]man ,,pot ,,pie ,to s]ve a family ( six or sev51 place #b p\nds ( beef & #d pork *ops1 cut 9 small pieces1 9 a cook-pot4 ,season ) a little *opp$ onion1 pepp] & salt4 ,?is %\ld be done ab\t ?ree or f\r h\rs be=e d9n]4 ,"o h\r be=e s]v+ prep>e ! d\gh = pot pie4 ,p>e :ite potatoes1 slice & dry on a napk91 sift #b cups ( fl\r ) #a teaspoonful ( bak+-p[d]1 p9* ( salt1 cut ?r\gh ! sift$ fl\r1 #a level tablespoonful ( %ort5+4 ,moi/5 d\gh ) #a egg & en\gh milk to make d\gh /iff en\gh to h&le4 7,almo/ #a cup ( milk1 includ+ ! egg47 ,cut (f a small piece ( d\gh1 size ( a small teacup1 roll ?9 & take up pl5ty ( fl\r on bo? sides4 ,take up all fl\r possible4 ,cut ?is d\gh into f\r portions or squ>es4 ,h ! meat m ?an cov]$ ) wat]1 z wat] cooks away4 ,place a lay] ( potatoes on meat 7well season$71 !n ! p>$ potatoes & small pieces ( d\gh alt]nately1 nev] all[+ pieces ( d\gh to lap2 place potatoes betwe54 ,roll ! la/ lay] out 9 "o piece1 size ( a pie plate1 & cov] top lay] ( potatoes ) x4 ,cov] closely & cook ?ree-qu>t]s ( an h\r f ! "t x comm5ces to boil4 ,!n turn out c>efully on a platt] & s]ve at once4 ,,zwet*5 ,,dampfnudeln 7,,prune ,,dumpl+s7 ,9 ! ev5+ a sponge 0 prep>$ ) yea/ = bread4 ,all ! fl\r requir$ to /iff5 ! d\gh = loaves ( bread be+ add$ at ?is "t4 ,! bread sponge 0 /ood 9 a w>m place to rise ov] night4 ,9 ! morn+1 :5 %ap+ ! d\gh into loaves1 /& aside ab\t "o p9t ( ! bread d\gh4 ,lat] 9 ! morn+ =m ! p9t ( d\gh into small balls or dumpl+s1 place on a well-fl\r$ bake bo>d & /& 9 a w>m place until d\bl$ 9 size4 ,!n drop ! dumpl+s into a cook pot conta9+ /ew$ prunes1 a small quantity ( wat]1 a little sug> & lemon peel1 if lik$4 ,! dri$ prunes _h be5 soak$ ov] night 9 cold wat]1 & all[$ to simm] on ! range 9 ! morn+4 ,! prune juice %\ld be hot :5 ! dumpl+s are add$4 ,cook dumpl+s "o-half h\r 9 a closely cov]$ cook-pot & turn out c>efully on to a w>m$ platt]1 surr\nd$ by prune juice & prunes4 ,,gre5 ,,corn ,,fritt]s ,grate pulp f six e>s ( corn2 ) a knife scrape d[n ! pulp into a b[l1 add #b eggs1 beat5 sep>ately1 a c\ple tablespoonfuls ( milk1 #a l>ge tablespoonful ( fl\r1 #a_/d teaspoonful ( bak+ p[d] & a p9* ( salt4 ,drop ) a spoon on a well-greas$ griddle4 ,! cakes %\ld be ! size ( a silv] half doll>4 ,bake br[n on ei!r side & s]ve hot4 ,^! %\ld n be fri$ z quickly z griddle cakes are fri$1 z ! corn might !n n be ?or\ghly cook$4 ,,m\lda%a 7,,p>sley ,,pies7 ,ma% & season ) butt] & salt half a doz5 boil$ :ite potatoes1 add a little grat$ onion & *opp$ p>sley4 ,sift toge!r 9 a b[l #a cup ( fl\r1 #a teaspoonful bak+ p[d] & a little salt4 ,add a small quantity ( milk to "o egg if n en\gh liquid to mix into a s(t d\gh4 ,roll out l pie cru/1 h&l+ z little z possible4 ,cut into small squ>es1 fill ) ! potato mixture1 turn opposite corn]s ov] & p9* toge!r all ar\nd l small1 ?ree-corn]$ pies4 ,drop ! small triangul> pies into boil+1 salt$ wat] a few m9utes1 or until !y rise to top2 !n skim out & br[n !m 9 a pan conta9+ a tablespoonful ea* ( butt] & l>d4 ,i h kn[n "s ,g]mans :o call$ ^! ,g>d5 ,birds4 ,/ale bread crumbs1 br[n$ 9 butt]1 may be spr9kl$ ov] ^! pies :5 s]v$4 ,s]ve hot4 ,^! are really pot pie or dumpl+s ) potato fill+4 ,m>y's ,aunt always call$ ^! ,m\lda%a4 ,:]e %e obta9$ ! "n or :at its mean+ is1 ! writ] is unable to say4 ,,inexp5sive ,,drop ,,crull]s ,cream toge!r #a cup sug> & #a egg1 !n add "o cup ( milk alt]nately ) #b cups ( fl\r1 sift$ ) #b teaspoonfuls ( bak+ p[d]4 ,add #a_/b teaspoonful ( vanilla & en\gh fl\r to make a /iff batt]4 ,take ab\t #a_/b a teaspoonful ( ! batt] at a "t & drop into boil+ hot fat1 & br[n on bo? sides2 !n dra9 on co>se1 br[n pap] &1 :5 cool1 du/ ) pulv]iz$ sug>4 ,^! cakes are *eap & good1 & z no %ort5+ is us$ are n ri*4 ,d n make cakes too l>ge1 z !y !n w n cook ?r\gh readily4 ,,batt] ,,bak$ ,,) ,,gravy ,! ,pr(essor's wife gave ,m>y ?is recipe1 giv5 h] by an ,engli%woman4 ,! recipe 0 lik$ by h] family1 be+ bo? economical & good4 ,:5 s]v+ roa/ beef = d9n]1 be=e ?ick5+ ! gravy1 take out ab\t half a cup ( liquid f ! pan & /& 9 a cool place until ! day foll[+4 ,reheat ! roa/ rema9+ f previ\s day1 p\r ! half cup ( liquid 9 an iron fry pan1 & :5 hot p\r ! foll[+ batt] 9 ! pan ) ! fat & bake 9 a mod]ately hot ov5 ab\t #be m9utes4 ,or ! batt] may be p\r$ 9 pan ab\t #be m9utes be=e meat has f9i%$ roa/+4 ,! batt] 0 compos$ ( #a cup ( fl\r1 sift$ ) #a small teaspoonful ( bak+ p[d] & #a_/b teaspoonful ( salt1 mix$ smoo? ) #a cup ( sweet milk4 ,add #b well-beat5 eggs4 ,:5 bak$ cut 9 small pieces1 surr\nd ! meat on platt]1 s]ve in/ead ( potatoes ) roa/4 ,! addition ( bak$ d\gh ext5ds ! meat flavor & makes possible ! s]v+ ( a small] am\nt ( meat at a meal4 ,,g]man ,,s\r ,,cream ,,crull]s ,"o cup sug>1 #a cup s\r cream1 #b eggs1 #b tablespoonfuls ( butt]1 #a teaspoonful soda1 p9* ( salt4 ,ab\t #c-a_/b cups ( fl\r4 7,use extra fl\r to dr$ge ! bake-bo>d :5 roll+ out crull]s47 ,?is is a v good recipe = crull]s1 9 :i* ! economical h\sewife may use ! cup ( cream :i* has turn$ s\r4 ,?is necessitates us+ less %ort5+1 :i* o!rwise w\ld be requir$4 ,cream toge!r sug>1 butt]1 add yolks ( eggs4 ,dissolve ! soda 9 a small quantity ( s\r cream4 ,mix cream alt]nately ) ! fl\r4 ,add p9* ( salt4 ,add j en\gh fl\r to roll out4 ,cut ) small d\ghnut cutt] ) hole 9 c5tre4 ,fry 9 hot fat4 ,du/ ) pulv]iz$ sug>4 ,,gr&mo!r',s ,,d\ghnuts ,cream toge!r #a cup sug> & #b teaspoonfuls butt]1 #a_/b a grat$ nutmeg1 & a p9* ( salt4 ,add #b eggs1 beat5 )\t sep>at+ yolks f :ites1 & #a cup ( sweet milk4 ,!n add #d cups ( fl\r 7or #a qu>t71 prep>$ z foll[s3 ,measure #a qu>t ( unsift$ fl\r & sift twice ) #b g5]\s teaspoonfuls ( bak+ p[d]4 ,use ?is to ?ick5 ! batt] suffici5tly to roll out & use ab\t #a extra cup ( fl\r to fl\r ! bake-bo>d4 ,turn out "o-half ! quantity ( d\gh on to a half cup ( fl\r on ! bake-bo>d4 ,roll out d\gh half an in* ?ick4 ,cut out ) r\nd cutt]1 ) hole 9 c5tre1 & drop into deep1 hot fat4 ,use #b_/c l>d & #a_/c suet = deep fry+2 x is *eap] & m :olesome ?an to use all l>d4 ,:5 fat is hot en\gh to br[n a small piece ( bread :ile y c\nt #fj1 x is ! correct temp]ature = d\ghnuts4 ,! d\gh %\ld be z s(t z c be h&l$4 ,:5 cakes are a ri* br[n1 take f fat1 dra9 well on co>se1 br[n pap]1 & :5 cool du/ ) pulv]iz$ sug> & place 9 a cov]$ /one j>4 ,nev] use fat z hot = fry+ d\ghnuts z t us$ = fry+ croquettes1 b %\ld ! fat n be hot ! d\ghnuts w\ld be greasy4 ,^! d\ghnuts are excell5t if made accord+ to recipe4 ,,f9e ,,drop ,,crull]s ,cream toge!r #a-a_/b cups pulv]iz$ sug>1 #c eggs1 add #a cup sweet milk1 #a_/b teaspoonful ( salt1 #c-a_/b cups ( fl\r1 sift$ aft] measur+ ) #b teaspoonfuls ( bak+ p[d]4 ,drop teaspoonfuls ( ?is c>efully into boil+ fat4 ,!y %\ld resemble small balls :5 fri$4 ,batt] mu/ n be too /iff1 b ab\t ! consi/5cy ( a cup-cake batt]4 ,boil !m 9 a mixture ( c9namon & sug> :5 all h be5 fri$4 ,,s\ps ,,& ,,*[d]s ,/ock is ! basis ( all s\ps made f meat1 & is really ! juice ( ! meat extract$ by long & g5tle simm]+4 ,9 mak+ /ock = s\p always use an agate or porcela9-l9$ /ock pot4 ,use "o qu>t ( cold wat] to ea* p\nd ( meat & bone4 ,use *eap cuts ( meat = s\p /ock4 ,excell5t /ock may be made f bones & trimm+s ( meat & p\ltry4 ,wa% s\p bones & /ew+ meat quickly 9 cold wat]4 ,nev] all[ a roa/ or piece ( /ew+ meat to lie = a second 9 wat]4 ,aunt ,s>ah did n ?9k t wip+ meat ) a damp clo? 0 all t 0 necess>y 7al?\gh _m wise & good cooks to ! contr>y74 ,place meat & s\p bones 9 a /ock pot1 p\r ov] ! requisite am\nt ( s(t1 cold wat] to extract ! juice & nutritive quality ( ! meat2 all[ x to come to a boil1 !n /& back on ! range1 :]e x w j simm] = #c or #d h\rs4 ,!n add a slic$ onion1 sev]al sprigs ( p>sley1 small pieces ( *opp$ cel]y tops1 well-scrap$ roots ( cel]y1 & all[ to simm] ?ree-qu>t]s ( an h\r long]4 ,season well ) salt & pepp]1 #a level teaspoonful ( salt w season #a qu>t ( s\p4 ,/ra9 ?r\gh a f9e sieve1 /& aside1 & :5 cool remove f top ! solid cake ( fat :i* _h =m$ & use = fry+ aft] x has be5 cl>ifi$4 ,x is surpris+ to "k ! v>iety ( s\ps made possible by ! addition ( a small quantity ( vegetables or c]eals to /ock4 ,a c\ple tablespoonfuls ( rice or b>ley add$ to well-season$ /ock & y h rice or b>ley s\p4 ,a small quantity ( /ew$1 sweet corn or noodles1 frequ5tly left-ov]s1 f9ely dic$ or grat$ c>rots1 potatoes1 cel]y or onions1 & y h a vegetable s\p4 ,/ra9 ! half c ( tomatoes1 a left-ov] f d9n]1 add a tablespoonful ( butt]1 a season+ ( salt & pepp]1 ?ick5 to a creamy consi/5cy ) a little corn/>*1 add to cup ( s\p /ock1 s]ve ) cr\tons ( bread or crack]s1 & y h an appetiz+ addition to d9n] or lun*4 ,! possibilities = utiliz+ left-ov]s are almo/ endless4 ,! economically-incl9$ h\sewife w be surpris$ to f9d h[ easily %e may add to ! /ock pot by add+ left-ov] undesirable pieces ( meat & small quantities ( vegetables4 ,"o or two spoonfuls ( cold left-ov] oatmeal may also be add$ to s\p ) advantage1 occasionally4 ,always remove ! cake ( fat :i* =ms on top ( s\p z soon z cool$1 z s\p w turn s\r m quickly if x is all[$ to rema94 ,if s\p /ock be kept sev]al days 9 summ] "t1 heat x ea* day to prev5t s\r+4 ,pieces ( cel]y1 onion1 p>sley1 beans & peas may all be add$ to s\p to make x m palatable4 ,also f9e noodles4 ,! yolk ( a h>d-boil$ egg dropp$ into ! s\p kettle & heat$ ?r\gh1 all[+ "o = ea* plate ( s\p s]v$1 is a quick & appetiz+ addition to a s\p ( pla9 bro? or consomme4 ,,vegetable ,,s\p ,slice ?9ly #c potatoes1 #c c>rots1 #c turnips1 ! undesirable p>ts ( #b heads ( cel]y1 #b /alks ( p>sley & #c onions4 ,cook ! onions 9 a little butt] until !y turn a yell[ br[n1 !n add ! o!r +r$i5ts4 ,season well ) salt & black pepp]1 also a p9* ( r$ pepp]4 ,put all toge!r 9 a /ew-pan1 cov] ) ?ree qu>ts ( wat]1 /& on range & simm] ab\t ?ree h\rs4 ,/ra9 s\p into /ew-pan1 place on range1 & :5 hot add ,m>klose ,balls4 ,,m>klose ,,balls ,take m>r[ f uncook$ beef s\p bones1 en\gh to fill #b tablespoons1 cut f9e1 add #b eggs1 #a teaspoonful grat$ onion to flavor1 pepp] & salt1 /iff5 ) #a cup ( bread crumbs1 %ape into balls size ( m>bles1 drop into hot bro? & cook uncov]$ f #ae to #bj m9utes4 ,aunt ,s>ah pur*as$ two good-siz$ s\p bones conta9+ consid]able meat4 ,aft] extract+ #b tablespoonfuls ( m>r[ f ! uncook$ bones1 %e put ! bones 9 a /ew-pan ) a c\ple ( qu>ts ( wat]1 a l>ge onion1 *opp$ f9e1 & a piece ( cel]y1 & cook$ = sev]al h\rs1 !n skimm$ (f scum :i* arises on top ( bro?1 remov$ ! s\p bones & meat & add$ a c\ple ( tablespoonfuls ( grat$ c>rot1 pepp] & salt to ta/e1 cook$ a %ort "t1 & !n add$ ! m>r[ balls1 a little *opp$ p>sley & a c\ple ( tablespoonfuls ( boil$ rice4 ,two tablespoonfuls ( m>r[ w make ab\t #ae balls1 ) ! addition ( crumbs1 eggs1 etc4 ,,egg ,,balls ,,= ,,s\p ,ma% ! yolks ( #b h>d-boil$ eggs f9e & smoo? ) a little s(t butt]4 ,beat ! :ite ( #a egg1 & add ) ab\t #b tablespoonfuls ( fl\r1 salt & pepp]4 ,mix all toge!r4 ,use a little fl\r to mold ! mixture into balls ! size ( q small m>bles4 ,d n make too /iff4 ,drop ^! into hot bro? or s\p & cook ab\t five m9utes4 ,?is quantity w make #ab small balls4 ,,suppee ,,s*wang5 ,m>y 0 taught to make ^! by ! ,pr(essor's wife4 ,%e beat toge!r ei!r #a or #b raw eggs1 #a_/b cup fl\r1 #a tablespoonful butt]1 a little salt1 & j en\gh milk to ?9 ! mixture en\gh s x may be dropp$ by half teaspoonfuls into hot s\p /ock or bro?4 ,cook ^! small dumpl+s ab\t #aj m9utes4 ,s]ve 9 s\p bro?4 ,,cream ,,( ,,oy/] ,,b\illon ,put two doz5 oy/]s ?r\gh food *opp]1 cook oy/] liquor & oy/]s toge!r five m9utes1 heat #a p9t milk & #a tablespoon fl\r1 mix$ smoo? ) a little cold milk1 & #a tablespoonful butt]4 ,let come to a boil1 wat*+ c>efully t x does n burn4 ,p\r all toge!r :5 ready to s]ve4 ,s]ve 9 b\illon cups ) crack]s4 ,?is recipe 0 giv5 ,m>y by a fri5d 9 ,philadelphia1 :o ?\ght x unexcell$4 ,,g]man ,,noodle ,,s\p ,place ab\t #c p\nds ( *eap /ew+ beef 9 a cook-pot ) suffici5t wat] & cook sev]al h\rs1 until meat is q t5d]2 season ) salt & pepp]4 ,ab\t an h\r be=e s]v+ *op f9e #c m$ium-siz$ potatoes & #b onions & cook 9 bro? until t5d]4 ,t5 or fifte5 m9utes be=e s]v+ add noodle4 ,to prep>e noodles1 break #b fre% eggs 9 a b[l1 fill #a_/b an egg %ell ) cold wat]1 add ! eggs1 & mix ) fl\r z /iff z c conv5i5tly be h&l$4 ,add a little salt to fl\r4 ,divide d\gh into %eets1 roll on bake-bo>d1 spread on clo? a %ort "t & let dry1 b n until too brittle to roll into long1 n>r[ rolls4 ,cut ?is ) a %>p knife into ?91 ?read-l slices1 unroll1 drop z _m z wi%$ into ! /ew-pan ) ! meat & cook ab\t #aj or #ae m9utes4 ,place ! meat on a platt] & s]ve ! rema9d] 9 s\p plates4 ,! rema9+ noodles 7n cook$7 may be unroll$ & dri$ & lat] cook$ 9 boil+ salt$ wat]1 dra9$ & plac$ 9 a di% & br[n$ butt]1 conta9+ a few s(t1 br[n$ crumbs1 p\r$ ov] !m :5 s]v$4 ,! v f9e noodles are g5]ally s]v$ ) s\p & ! broad or m$ium-siz$ ones s]v$ ) br[n butt] ,g]mans usually s]ve ) a di% ( noodles1 ei!r /ew$1 dri$ prunes1 or /ew$ rais9s4 ,bo? are palatable & heal?ful4 ,,cream ,,( ,,cel]y ,cook #a l>ge /alk ( cel]y1 also ! root cut up 9 dice1 9 #a p9t ( wat]1 #a_/b h\r or long]4 ,ma% cel]y & put ?r\gh a f9e sieve4 ,add #a p9t ( scald$ milk1 & ?ick5 ) a tablespoonful ( fl\r1 mix$ ) a little cold milk4 ,add #b tablespoonfuls ( butt]1 pepp] & salt1 & simm] a few m9utes4 ,j be=e s]v+ add a cup ( :ipp$ cream4 ,s]ve ) ! s\p1 small cr\tons ( bread4 ,,oy/] ,,/ew ,r9se a /ew-pan ) cold wat]1 !n put 9 #a p9t ( milk & let come to a boil4 ,heat #ae oy/]s 9 a little oy/] liquor a few m9utes1 until ! oy/]s curl up ar\nd ! edges1 !n add ! oy/]s to "o-half ! hot milk1 add a l>ge tablespoonful ( butt]1 season well ) salt & pepp]1 & :5 s]v+ ! /ew add ! half p9t ( boil+ hot milk rema9+4 ,?is quantity makes two small /ews4 ,s]ve crack]s & pickl$ cabbage4 ,:5 possible use a mixture ( sweet cream & milk = an oy/] /ew in/ead ( all milk4 ,an old cook told ,m>y %e always moi/5$ half a teaspoonful ( corn/>* & add$ to ! /ew j be=e remov+ f ! range to cause x to h a creamy consi/5cy4 ,,clam ,,bro? ,clam bro? may be dige/$ usually by ! mo/ delicate /oma*4 ,x c be b\ght 9 cans1 b ! "y h\sewife may l to "k h[ to prep>e x h]self4 ,/ra9 ! juice f "o-half doz5 clams & save4 ,remove objectionable p>ts f clams1 cut 9 small pieces1 add #a_/b p9t ( cold wat] & ! clam juice1 let cook sl[ly ab\t #aj m9utes1 /ra9 & season ) pepp] & salt1 a little butt] & milk1 & s]ve hot4 ,,turkey ,,s\p ,take brok5-lip bones & undesirable pieces ( roa/ turkey1 su* z neck1 w+s & left-ov] pieces ( bread fill+1 put 9 /ew-pot1 cov] ) wat]1 add pieces ( cel]y1 slic$ onion & p>sley1 cook sev]al h\rs1 /ra91 & to ! /ra9$ liquor add a c\ple tablespoonfuls ( boil$ rice1 season ) salt & pepp] & s]ve4 ,"s ( ! cold turkey might also be cut 9 small pieces & add$ to ! s\p4 ,,cream ,,( ,,pea ,,s\p ,cook qu>t] peck ( gre5 peas until v t5d]1 res]ve "o-half cup1 press ! rema9d] ?r\gh a sieve ) ! wat] 9 :i* !y 7 boil$4 ,season ) salt & pepp]4 ,mix #a tablespoonful ( fl\r1 #a tablespoonful ( butt] ) #a cup ( hot milk4 ,mix fl\r smoo? ) a little cold milk be=e heat+ x4 ,cook all toge!r a few m9utes1 !n add ! "o cup ( peas res]v$4 ,if s\p is too ?ick add a small quantity ( milk or wat]4 ,,tomato ,,s\p ,"o qu>t ( cann$ tomatoes1 #a tablespoonful sug>1 #a onion1 & a sprig ( p>sley1 cut f9e1 & #a c>rot & #b cloves4 ,/ew until s(t en\gh to ma% ?r\gh a f9e1 wire sieve4 ,place "o qu>t ( sweet milk on ! /ove to boil4 ,mix #a l>ge tablespoonful ( corn/>* smoo?1 ) a little cold milk1 & /ir into ! hot milk4 ,add #a l>ge tablespoonful ( butt] & #a_/d teaspoonful 7good measure7 ( soda4 ,let cook "o m9ute1 until x ?ick5s1 add #a teaspoonful ( salt4 ,d n add ! milk to ! /ra9$ tomatoes until ready to s]ve4 ,!n s]ve at once4 ,,frau ,,s*midts ,,clam ,,s\p ,*op #ab clams f9e1 add en\gh wat] to ! clam bro? to measure "o qu>t1 cook all toge!r ab\t #ae m9utes2 add #c p9ts ( scald+ hot milk1 season ) #a-a_/b tablespoonfuls butt] & salt & pepp] to ta/e4 ,s]ve crack]s ) ! s\p4 ,,clam ,,*[d] ,cut #a_/d p\nd ( r fat smok$ bacon 9 t9y pieces ! size ( dice2 fry until br[n & crisp4 ,take #be fre% clams1 aft] hav+ dra9$ a %ort "t 9 a col&]1 run ?r\gh a food *opp] & place 9 ice *e/ until requir$4 ,p\r ! liquor f ! clams into an agate /ew-pan2 add #f m$ium-siz$ potatoes & #d m$ium-siz$ onions1 all ?9ly slic$2 also add ! crisp bits ( bacon & fat1 :i* _h fri$ out f ! bacon1 to ! clam juice4 ,cook all toge!r sl[ly or simm] #c or #d h\rs4 ,add wat] to ! clam liquor occasionally z requir$4 ,t5 or fifte5 m9utes be=e s]v+ add #a cup ( hot wat] & ! *opp$ clams 7clam juice if too /rong is liable to curdle milk74 ,all[ clams to cook 9 ! clam bro? #aj to #ae m9utes4 ,boil #b qu>ts ( sweet milk1 & :5 ready to s]ve add ! hot milk to ! *[d]1 also #a teaspoonful ( *opp$ p>sley4 ,"o-half ?is quantity w s]ve a small family4 ,s]ve crisp crack]s & small pickels1 & ?is *[d]1 s]v$ ) a dess]t1 makes an inexp5sive1 n\ri%+ lun*4 ,,br[n ,,potato ,,*[d] ,put a p9t ( dic$1 raw potatoes 9 a /ew-pan ov] ! fire1 cov] ) #a qu>t ( wat]1 to :i* a p9* ( salt has be5 add$4 ,cook until t5d]1 b n f9e1 !n add wat] s t ! wat] 9 ! /ew-pan w /ill measure "o qu>t %\ld "s h boil$ away4 ,place a small iron fry-"p on ! range1 conta9+ #a tablespoonful ( sweet l>d2 :5 melt$1 x %\ld measure ab\t #b tablespoonfuls4 ,!n add #d tablespoonfuls ( fl\r1 a p9* ( salt & /ir con/antly1 or r ma% ! fl\r con/antly ) a spoon1 be+ c>eful n to all[ x to scor*1 until a ri* br[n2 add ?is to ! dic$ potatoes & ! qu>t ( wat] 9 :i* !y 7 boil$1 /ir until ! consi/5cy ( ?ick cream1 or l clam *[d]4 ,%\ld !re be a few1 small lumps ( ! br[n$ fl\r n dissolv$ 9 ! *[d]1 !y w n detract f ! ta/e ( x2 9 fact1 "s are v fond ( !m4 ,p]haps "s folks w\ld pref] ?is1 m l a s\p2 !n add m hot wat] & ?9 x1 b be c>eful to add m season+1 z o!rwise x w\ld ta/e flat & unpalatable4 ,v few p "k ! good flavor ( br[n$ fl\r4 ,x has a flavor peculi>ly its own1 & does n ta/e ( l>d at all4 ,i w\ld nev] advocate any season+ except butt]1 b advise economical h\sewives to try ?is1 be+ v c>eful n to scor* ! fl\r & fat :ile br[n+4 ,a mixture ( butt] & l>d may be us$ 9 :i* to br[n ! fl\r %\ld !re be a prejudice aga9/ ! use ( l>d alone4 ,,bean ,,*[d] ,ano!r palatable1 *eap & easily prep>$ di% is call$ ,bean ,*[d]4 ,small s\p beans 7 soak$ ov] night 9 cold wat]4 ,p\r (f1 add fre% wat] & cook until t5d]4 ,!n add br[n$ fl\r 7same z prep>$ = ,potato ,*[d]7 & ! wat] 9 :i* ! beans 7 cook$4 ,:5 ready to s]ve1 ! beans 7 add$4 ,m wat] may be add$ until bro? is ?9 en\gh = s\p1 !n x w\ld be call$ br[n bean s\p4 ,,b\illon ,buy a s\p bone1 cook ) a *opp$ onion1 "o /alk ( cel]y & a sprig ( p>sley until meat falls f bone4 ,season ) salt & pepp]4 ,/ra9 ! bro? into a b[l & /& aside until p]fectly cold4 ,!n remove ! cake ( fat =m$ on top ( s\p & add x to dripp+s = fry+4 ,! bro? may be kept sev]al days if p\r$ into a glass j> & set on ice4 ,:5 want$ to s]ve1 heat #a p9t ( bro?1 add #b tablespoonfuls ( cream to yolks ( #b eggs4 ,/ir well4 ,p\r boil+ hot bro? ov] ! cream & yolks ( eggs & s]ve at once 9 b\illon cups4 ,s]ve crack]s also4 ,d n cook mixture aft] cream & yolks ( eggs h be5 add$4 ,?is is v n\ri%+4 ,,f>m]',s ,,rice ,"o & "o-half qu>ts ( milk1 p\r$ into a d\ble boil] & plac$ on ! range to heat4 ,"o cup ( fl\r 0 plac$ 9 a b[l2 into ! fl\r #a raw egg 0 dropp$ & /irr$ ) a knife until mix$1 !n rubb$ betwe5 ! f+]s into f9e rivels4 ,x may take a little m fl\r2 ! rivels %\ld be dry en\gh to all[ ( be+ rubb$ f9e4 ,:5 ! milk comm5ces to boil drop ! rivels 9 by h&fuls1 sl[ly1 /irr+ con/antly4 ,salt to ta/e4 ,let cook #ae m9utes4 ,eat :ile hot1 add+ a small piece ( butt] z season+4 ,?is %\ld be a little ?ick] ?an ord9>y rice s\p4 ,,philadelphia ,,pepp] ,,pot ,?is recipe = f>-fam$ ,philadelphia ,pepp] ,pot 0 giv5 ,m>y by a fri5d liv+ 9 ! ,quak] ,city1 a good cook1 :o v\*$ = its excell5ce3 ,! +r$i5ts consi/ ( ! foll[+3 #a knuckle ( veal4 #b p\nds ( pla9 tripe4 #b p\nds ( honeycomb tripe4 #a l>ge onion1 #a bun* ( pot-h]bs4 #d m$ium-siz$ potatoes4 #a bay leaf--salt & cay5ne pepp] to season4 #a_/b p\nd ( beef suet--& fl\r = dumpl+s4 ,! day be=e y wi% to use ! ,pepp] ,pot procure #b p\nds ( pla9 tripe & #b p\nds ( honeycomb tripe4 ,wa% ?or\ghly 9 cold wat] place 9 a kettle4 ,cov] ) cold wat] & boil eight h\rs2 !n remove tripe f wat]1 & :5 cold cut into pieces ab\t #c_/d ( an in* squ>e4 ,! day foll[+ get a knuckle ( veal1 wa% & cov] ) cold wat]--ab\t ?ree qu>ts--br+ sl[ly to ! simm]+ po9t1 skimm+ (f ! scum :i* arises1 simm] = ?ree h\rs4 ,remove ! meat f ! bones1 cut into small pieces1 /ra9 bro? & return x to ! kettle4 ,add a bay leaf1 "o l>ge onion1 *opp$1 simm] "o h\r2 !n add f\r m$ium-siz$ potatoes1 cut l dice1 & add to ! bro?4 ,wa% a bun* ( pot-h]bs1 *op p>sley 7& add la/71 rub (f ! ?yme leaves1 cut r$ pepp] 9 half & add all to bro?2 !n add meat & tripe & season ) salt2 if lik$ hot1 use a p9* ( cay5ne pepp]4 ,= ! dumpl+s1 take #a cup ( beef suet1 *opp$ f9e1 #b cups fl\r1 p9* ( salt1 mix well toge!r & moi/5 ) en\gh cold wat] to all[ ( _! be+ mold$ or roll$ into t9y dumpl+s1 ! size ( a small m>ble4 ,fl\r ^! well to prev5t /ick+ toge!r4 ,:5 all are prep>$ drop into s\p1 simm] a few m9utes1 add p>sley & s]ve at once4 ,,g]man ,,vegetable ,,s\p ,take #f potatoes1 half ! quantity ( onions1 c>rots1 turnips1 cabbage & a /alk ( cel]y1 cut up into dice-%ap$ pieces1 place all 9 a /ew-pan & cov] ) a c\ple qu>ts ( hot wat]4 ,let cook ab\t two h\rs1 until all ! vegetables are t5d]1 !n add #a tablespoonful ( butt]1 a l>ge cup ( milk1 & ab\t a tablespoonful ( fl\r mix$ smoo? ) a little cold milk1 cook a few m9utes1 add a tablespoonful m9c$ p>sley1 & s]ve4 ,a ,,*eap ,,rice ,,& ,,tomato ,,s\p ,take "o p9t ( rice wat] :i* has be5 dra9$ f "o cupful ( rice boil$ 9 #b-a_/b qu>ts ( wat] #be m9utes 7! rice to be us$ 9 o!r ways71 & aft] ! rice has dra9$ 9 a sieve add to ! rice wat] #a cup /ew$1 /ra9$ tomatoes 7measure aft] be+ /ra9$71 #a teaspoonful butt]1 #a teaspoonful fl\r mix$ ) a little cold wat]1 salt1 pepp]1 & #a tablespoonful ( ! cook$ rice1 & y h a palatable s\p1 z ! wat] 9 :i* ! rice 0 boil$ is said to be m nutriti\s ?an ! rice4 ,,fi%1 ,,clams ,,& ,,oy/] 7,,bon$ ,,%ad7 ,h[ _m "y cooks "k h[ to bone a %ad8 ,x is a v simple process1 & "o becomes q exp]t aft] "o or two trials4 ,& x fully repays "o = ! extra "t & tr\ble tak51 9 ! satisfaction exp]i5c$ by be+ able to s]ve fi% )\t bones4 ,) a %>p knife cut ! fi% op5 along ! back bone on ! outside ( ! fi%1 b d n cut ?r\gh ! bone1 !n c>efully cut ! fi% loose along ! back bone on ea* side1 cut ! c5tre bone away ) ! small] bones bran*+ out on ea* side atta*$4 ,cut ! %ad into sizable pieces aft] be+ wa%$ 9 cold wat] & dri$ on a clo? to take up all ! moi/ure4 ,dip pieces ( fi% into :ite ( egg conta9+ a teaspoonful ( wat]1 roll 9 f9e1 dri$ bread crumbs1 season ) salt & pepp]1 drop 9 hot fat1 & fry a ri* br[n4 ,s]ve on a platt]1 surr\nd$ by a bord] ( p>sley4 ,"s small portions ( ! fi% w adh]e to ! bones1 h[ev] c>efully ! fi% has be5 bon$4 ,! meat may be pick$ f ! bones aft] cook+ 9 salt wat] until t5d]4 ,flake ! fi%1 & ei!r make x into small patties or croquettes4 ,%ad roe %\ld be p>boil$ fir/ & !n dr$g$ ) fl\r on bo? sides & fri$ 9 dripp+s or a little butt]4 ,,croquettes ,,( ,,cold1 ,,cook$ ,,fi% ,%r$ or flake cold1 cook$ fi%1 :i* has be5 c>efully pick$ f bones4 ,to #b cups ( fi% add an equal am\nt ( ma%$ potatoes1 a small half cup ( cold milk1 #a tablespoonful butt]1 yolk ( #a egg1 lightly beat51 #a teaspoonful ( *opp$ p>sley1 season ) salt & pepp]4 ,mix all well toge!r1 & :5 cold1 =m 9 small croquettes4 ,dip into :ite ( egg conta9+ #a tablespoonful ( wat]1 roll 9 f9e1 dri$ bread crumbs & fry 9 hot fat4 ,%ad1 salmon1 codfi%1 or any k9d ( fi% may be prep>$ ?is way1 or prep>e same z ,rice ,croquettes1 sub/itut+-fi% = rice4 ,,%ad ,,roe ,%ad roe %\ld be c>efully tak5 f ! fi%1 all[$ to /& 9 cold wat]1 to :i* a p9* ( salt has be5 add$1 = a few m9utes1 !n dropp$ 9 boil+ wat]1 cook$ a %ort "t & dra9$4 ,dr$ge ) fl\r & fry sl[ly 9 a c\ple tablespoonfuls ( butt] & l>d or dripp+s until a gold5 br[n4 ,be p>ticul> n to s]ve !m r>e4 ,s]ve g>ni%$ ) p>sley4 ,or ! %ad roe may be p>boil$1 !n brok5 9 small pieces1 mix$ ) a c\ple ( lightly beat5 eggs & scrambl$ 9 a fry-pan1 conta9+ a c\ple ( tablespoonfuls ( butt] & sweet dripp+s4 ,s]ve at once4 ,g>ni% ) p>sley or wat] cress4 ,,scallop$ ,,oy/]s ,take ab\t #ej fre% oy/]s4 ,place a lay] ( oy/]s 9 a bak+ di% alt]nately ) f9e1 dri$ crumbs1 well season$ ) pepp] & salt & bits ( butt]1 until pan is ab\t two-?irds full4 ,h a ?ick lay] ( bread crumbs = ! top1 dott$ ) bits ( butt]4 ,p\r ov] ?is half a cup or less ( /ra9$ oy/] liquor & small cup ( sweet milk4 ,place 9 ov5 & bake f #dj to #ej m9utes4 ,,devil$ ,,oy/]s #b doz5 oy/]s4 #a cup ri* milk4 #c tablespoonfuls fl\r4 ,yolks ( #b raw eggs4 #a g5]\s tablespoonful butt]4 #a tablespoonful f9ely-m9c$ p>sley4 ,dra9 oy/]s 9 a col&] & *op r co>sely4 ,mix fl\r smoo? ) a little cold milk4 ,place ! rema9d] ( ! milk 9 a saucepan on ! range4 ,:5 x comm5ces to boil add ! moi/5$ fl\r & cook until ! mixture ?ick5s1 /irr+ con/antly to prev5t burn+1 or cook 9 a d\ble boil]4 ,add yolks ( eggs & butt]1 #a_/b teaspoonful salt & #a_/d teaspoonful ( black pepp] & a p9* ( cay5ne pepp]4 ,!n add *opp$ oy/]s1 /ir all toge!r a few m9utes until oy/]s are heat$ ?r\gh4 ,!n turn into a b[l & /& aside 9 a cool place until a %ort "t be=e !y are to be s]v$4 7,^! may be prep>$ e>ly 9 ! morn+ & s]v$ at six o'clock d9n]47 ,!n fill good-siz$1 well-scrubb$ oy/] %ells ) ! mixture1 spr9kle ! tops lib]ally ) f9e-dri$1 well-season$ bread crumbs4 7,season$ ) salt & pepp]47 ,place ! fill$ %ells on muff9 t9s to prev5t _! tipp+ ov]2 /& 9 a hot ov5 ab\t t5 m9utes1 until br[n$ on top1 :5 !y %\ld be heat$ ?r\gh4 ,s]ve at once 9 ! %ells4 ,h&le ! hot %ells ) a fold$ napk9 :5 s]v+ at table4 ,?is quantity fills ?irte5 oy/] %ells4 ,s]ve ) ! oy/]s small pickles1 pickl$ cabbage or cranb]ry sauce z an accompanim5t4 ,,plank$ ,,%ad ,aft] eat+ plank$ %ad no "o w wi% to h x s]v$ 9 any o!r mann]1 z no o!r me?od ( prep>+ fi% equals ?is4 ,= plank$ %ad1 use an oak plank1 at lea/ two in*es ?ick1 ?ree in*es ?ick is bett]4 ,planks = ?is purpose may be b\ght at a dep>tm5t /ore or procur$ at a plan+ mill4 ,place plank 9 ov5 sev]al days be=e us+ to season x4 ,always heat ! plank 9 ov5 ab\t #ae m9utes be=e plac+ fi% on x1 !n h plank v hot4 ,split a nicely-clean$ %ad d[n ! back1 place sk9 side d[n1 on hot plank1 bru% ) butt] & spr9kle lightly ) pepp] & salt4 ,put plank conta9+ %ad on ! upp] grat+ ( a hot ov5 ( coal range & bake ab\t #de m9utes4 ,ba/e frequ5tly ) melt$ butt]4 ,! %ad %\ld be s]v$ on ! plank1 al?\gh n a v sightly object1 b x is ! prop] way to s]ve x4 ,! flavor ( %ad1 or1 9 fact1 ( any o!r fi%1 prep>$ 9 ?is mann] is sup]ior to t ( any o!r4 ,fi% is less greasy & m :olesome ?an :5 fri$4 ,%\ld an oak plank n be obta9able1 ! %ad may be plac$ 9 a l>ge roa/+ pan & bak$ 9 ov54 ,cut ga%es across ! fi% ab\t two in*es ap>t1 & place a teaspoonful ( butt] on ea*4 ,bake 9 ov5 f #ej to #fj m9utes4 ,s]ve on a w>m$ platt]1 g>ni%$ ) p>sley1 & h d9n] plates w>m$ :5 s]v+ fi% on !m4 ,d n wa% ! plank ) soap & wat] aft] us+1 b in/ead rub x ov] ) s&pap]4 ,,broil$ ,,mack]el ,:5 fi% has be5 clean$1 cut (f head & scrape d>k sk9 f inside4 ,soak salt mack]el 9 cold wat] ov] night1 sk9 side up1 always4 ,9 ! morn+2 dra91 wipe dry & place on a greas$ broil]1 turn until cook$ on bo? sides4 ,take up c>efully on a hot platt]1 p\r ov] a l>ge tablespoonful ( melt$ butt] & a little pepp]1 or lay ! mack]el 9 a pan1 put bits ( butt] on top1 & set 9 a hot ov5 & bake4 ,g>ni% ) p>sley4 ,,codfi% ,,balls ,soak codfi% sev]al h\rs 9 cold wat]4 ,cook sl[ly or simm] a %ort "t4 ,remove f fire1 dra91 & :5 cold squeeze out all moi/ure by plac+ ! flak$ fi% 9 a small piece ( *eese-clo?4 ,to "o cup ( ! flak$ codfi% add an equal quantity ( w>m ma%$ potatoes1 yolk ( #a egg1 #a tablespoonful ( milk & a little pepp]4 ,roll into small balls ) a little fl\r4 ,dip 9 :ite ( egg & bread crumbs1 & :5 q cold fry 9 deep fat4 ,g>ni% ) p>sley4 ,,fri$ ,,oy/]s ,procure f9e1 l>ge1 fre% oy/]s = fry+4 ,dra9 9 a col&] c>efully1 look ov]1 & disc>d any pieces ( %ell4 ,roll ea* oy/] 9 f9e1 dri$ bread crumbs1 well season$ ) salt & pepp]1 !n dip !m 9 a lightly-beat5 egg1 & !n 9 bread crumbs4 ,all[ !m to /& sev]al h\rs 9 a cool place be=e fry+4 ,place a few oy/]s at "o "t 9 a wire fry+ basket1 & imm]se 9 smok+ hot fat4 ,%\ld too great a numb] ( oy/]s be plac$ 9 ! fat at "o "t x w\ld l[] ! temp]ature ( ! fat & cause ! oy/]s to become greasy4 ,dra9 ! oy/]s :5 fri$ on heavy1 br[n pap]1 to absorb any rema9+ fat1 & s]ve at once4 ,= all deep fry+ use two-?irds l>d & "o-?ird suet1 z suet is consid]$ to be m :olesome & *eap] ?an l>d4 ,two items to be consid]$ by ! frugal h\sewife4 ,if fat = deep fry+ is ! "r temp]ature a cru/ is at once =m$1 & ! oy/]s d n absorb z great a quantity ( fat z :5 fri$ 9 only en\gh butt] & dripp+s to prev5t scor*+1 z !y mu/ !n be fri$ m sl[ly4 ,s]ve pickl$ cabbage & tomato catsup :5 s]v+ fri$ oy/]s4 ,,pann$ ,,oy/]s ,aunt ,s>ah always prep>$ oy/]s 9 ?is mann] to s]ve roa/ turkey4 ,at ! v la/ m9ute1 :5 ! d9n] 0 ready to be s]v$1 %e plac$ #ej fre%ly-op5$ oy/]s1 ) _! liquor1 9 a /ew-pan ov] a hot fire4 ,! m9ute !y 7 heat$ ?r\gh & comm5c$ to curl up1 %e turn$ !m 9 a hot col&] to dra9 a m9ute1 !n turn$ ! oy/]s into a /ew-pan conta9+ two l>ge tablespoonfuls ( hot1 melt$ butt]1 & all[$ !m to rema9 9 ! hot butt] "o m9ute1 %ak+ ! pan lo prev5t scor*+1 season$ !m ) salt & pepp]1 & turn$ all into a heat$ di% & s5t to ! table at once4 ,^! are easily prep>$ & are m :olesome ?an fri$ oy/]s4 ,,oy/]s ,,/eam$ ,,9 ,,! ,,%ell ,place well-scrubb$ %ells1 conta9+ fre% oy/]s1 9 a deep agate pan1 :i* w fit 9 a kettle conta9+ a small am\nt ( boil+ wat]4 ,cov] v closely until ! %ells op5 easily4 ,^! may be s]v$ 9 ! %ell ) hot1 melt$ butt]1 9 a side di%1 or !y may be remov$ f ! %ell to a hot b[l & season$ ) hot butt]1 salt & pepp]4 ,a ,,recipe ,,giv5 ,,m>y ,,= ,,oy/] ,,cocktail ,to #b tablespoonfuls ( tomato catsup add #a_/b tablespoonful ( grat$ hors]adi%1 #a_/b tablespoonful ( lemon juice1 #a_/b teaspoonful ( tabasco sause1 #a_/b tablespoonful ( v9eg>1 #a saltspoonful ( salt4 ,/& on ice "o h\r at lea/4 ,to s]ve--,! fre%ly-op5$ oy/]s on half %ell 7 plac$ on a plate1 9 ! c5tre ( :i* 0 plac$ a t9y glass goblet conta9+ a small quantity ( ! mixture1 into :i* ! oy/]s 7 dipp$ be=e be+ eat54 ,,oy/] ,,croquettes ,boil #ej oy/]s five m9utes1 dra94 ,:5 cold1 cut into small pieces1 add #a_/b cup ( bread crumbs & mix all toge!r ) a ?ick cream sauce compos$ ( #a_/b cup ( cream or milk ?ick5$ ) fl\r1 to :i* add #a l>ge tablespoonful ( butt]2 season ) salt1 a da% ( r$ pepp] & #a teaspoonful ( f9ely-m9c$ p>sley4 ,/& ?is mixture on ice until q cold & firm en\gh to =m into small croquettes4 ,dip 9 egg & bread crumbs & fry 9 deep fat until a gold5 br[n4 ,s]ve at once on a platt] g>ni%$ ) sprigs ( p>sley ,f ^! +r$i5ts 0 made #ab croquettes4 ,,frau ,,s*midts ,,way ,,( ,,s]v+ ,,oy/] ,,cocktails ,place 9 a b[l #b tablespoonfuls ( tomato catsup1 #a teaspoonful ( grat$ hors]adi%1 #b tablespoonfuls ( v f9ely cut cel]y juice & pulp ( #b lemons4 ,season ) salt & pepp]4 ,mix ?is ) oy/]s :i* h be5 cut 9 small pieces4 ,s]ve 9 halves ( lemons1 f :i* ! pulp has be5 c>efully remov$4 ,place on ice a %ort "t be=e s]v+4 ,crisp crack]s %\ld be s]v$ at ! same "t ?is is s]v$4 ,,salmon ,,loaf ,"o c ( salmon1 f :i* all bones h be5 remov$1 #a cup ( crack] crumbs1 #a_/b cup ( milk1 #a tablespoonful ( butt]1 :i* _h be5 melt$2 #b eggs beat51 salt & pepp] to season4 ,mix all toge!r1 bake 9 a butt]$ pudd+ di% "o-half h\r or until br[n$ on top4 ,s]ve hot4 ,,cream$ ,,salmon ,a half cup ( cann$ salmon1 a left-ov] f lun* ! prec$+ day1 may be add$ to d\ble ! quantity ( cream dress+1 & :5 heat$ ?r\gh & s]v$ on crisply-toa/$ slices ( /ale bread1 make a ta/y addition to any meal4 ,( c\rse1 x is n necess>y to tell ev5 unexp]i5c$ h\sewives nev] "u any circum/ances all[ food to /& 9 t9s 9 :i* x 0 cann$2 d n ev] /& food away 9 t92 use small agatew>e di%es1 9 :i* food1 su* z small quantities ( left-ov]s1 etc1 may be reheat$4 ,nev] use = cook+ agate /ew-pans1 f ! inside ( :i* small p>ties h be5 *ipp$1 z food cook$ 9 su* a vessel might become mix$ ) small p>ticles ( glaz+1 & su* food :5 eat5 w\ld injure ! /oma*4 ,,oy/] ,,canapes #a cup cream4 #d tablespoonfuls ( bread crumbs4 #a tablespoonful ( butt]4 #c doz5 /ew+ oy/]s4 ,season ) paprika1 t9y p9* ( nutmeg & salt4 ,boil ! cream1 add bread crumbs & butt]4 ,*op oy/]s f9e1 add season+4 ,s]ve hot 9 pattie cups or on toa/4 ,s]ve small pickles or olives4 ,good di% = *af+ di%4 ,,meat ,e "y h\sewife %\ld be taught t simm]+ is m effective ?an viol5t boil+1 :i* conv]ts wat] into useless /eam4 ,ev5 a t\gh1 undesirable piece ( *uck or pot roa/ may be made m t5d] & palatable by long-cont9u$ simm]+ ?an x w\ld be if put 9 rapidly boil+ wat] & kept boil+ at t rate4 ,meat may be made m t5d] also by be+ m>9at$2 t is1 all[+ ! meat to /& = "s "t 9 a mixture ( olive oil & v9eg> be=e cook+ x4 ,9 /ew+ mo/ meats a good plan is to put a l>ge tablespoonful ( f9ely-m9c$ beef suet 9 ! /ew-pan2 :5 fri$ out1 add a little butt]1 & :5 sizzl+ hot add ! meat1 turn & se> on bo? sides to reta9 ! juice 9 ! meat1 !n add a little hot wat] & let come to a boil2 !n /& :]e ! meat w j simm] b n slop cook+ = sev]al h\rs4 ,! meat !n %\ld be f\nd q t5d]4 ,*eap] cuts ( meat1 especially1 require long1 sl[ cook+ or simm]+ to make !m t5d]1 b are equally z nutriti\s z high-pric$ meats if prop]ly prep>$4 ,to quote f ,! ,f>m]s' ,bullet93 ,! numb] ( appetiz+ di%es :i* a good cook c make out ( ! meat 'left ov]' is almo/ endless4 ,und\bt$ly m "t & skill are requir$ 9 _! prep>ation ?an 9 ! simple cook+ ( ! m exp5sive cuts4 ,! real sup]iority ( a good cook lies n s mu* 9 ! prep>ation ( exp5sive or fancy di%es z 9 ! attractive prep>ation ( inexp5sive di%es = e day4 ,9 ! skillful comb9ation ( flavors4 ,"s h\sewives seem to h a prejudice aga9/ economiz+4 ,if ! com=t ( ! family does n suff] & ! meals are kept z v>i$ & appetiz+ z :5 !y co/ m1 ) little reason = compla9t1 surely x is n b5ea? ! dignity ( any family to avoid useless exp5diture1 no matt] h[ g5]\s its income4 ,& ! intellig5t h\sekeep] %\ld take pride 9 sett+ a good table4 ,?is is su* an excell5t article1 & s ably writt5 & true1 t ,i feel x w\ld be to ! advantage ( e "y h\sewife to read & pr(it by x4 ,,sau]gebrat5s ,,or ,,g]man ,,pot ,,roa/ ,buy ab\t ?ree p\nds ( beef1 z = an ord9>y pot roa/4 ,place 9 a l>ge b[l4 ,boil v9eg> 7or1 if v9eg> is too %>p1 add a little wat]1 a c\ple ( :ole cloves & a little allspice72 ?is %\ld cov] ! piece ( meat4 ,v9eg> %\ld be p\r$ ov] x hot2 let /& a c\ple ( days 9 a cool place uncov]$2 turn x ov] occasionally4 ,:5 want$ to cook1 take f ! v9eg> & put 9 a /ew-pan conta9+ a little hot fri$-out suet or dripp+s 9 :i* has be5 slic$ #b onions4 ,let cook1 turn occasionally1 & :5 a ri* br[n1 /ir 9 a l>ge tablespoonful ( fl\r1 add #a-a_/b cups ( hot wat]1 cov] & cook sl[ly = two or ?ree h\rs1 turn+ frequ5tly4 ,half an h\r be=e s]v+ add small p>$ potatoes1 & :5 !y h cook$ t5d]1 s]ve meat1 gravy & potatoes on a l>ge platt]4 ,! writ] knew an old g5tleman :o _h mov$ to ! city f a ,bucks ,c\nty f>m :5 a boy1 :o said t he'd walk five miles any day = a di% ( ! above z 8 "m _h prep>$ x 9 =m] ye>s4 ,m>y 0 surpris$ at ! am\nt ( valuable in=mation to be obta9$ f ! diff]5t ,f>m]s' ,bullet9s receiv$ at ! f>m1 on all subjects ( int]e/ to h\sewives1 & p>ticul>ly f>m]s' wives4 ,all books 7 to be _h free = ! ask+4 ,! di%es ,m>y prep>$ f recipes 9 ! ,f>m]s ,bullet9 on economical use ( meat 9 ! home1 7 especially lik$ at ! f>m1 p>ticul>ly ,/ew$ ,%9 ( ,beef & ,hung>ian ,g\la% 7a ,hung>ian di% :i* has come to be a favorite 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates74 ,,hung>ian ,,g\la% #b p\nds top r\nd ( beef4 #a onion4 ,a little fl\r4 #b bay leaves4 #b ounces salt pork4 #f :ole cloves4 #b cups ( tomatoes4 #f pepp]corns4 #a /alk cel]y4 #a blade mace4 ,cut ! beef into #b-;in* pieces & spr9kle ) fl\r4 ,fry ! salt pork until a light br[n2 add ! beef & cook sl[ly = ab\t ?irty-five m9utes1 /irr+ occasionally4 ,cov] ) wat] & simm] ab\t two h\rs4 ,season ) salt & pepp] or paprika4 ,f ! vegetables & spices a sauce is made z foll[s3 ,cook 9 suffici5t wat] to cov] = #bj m9utes2 !n rub ?r\gh a sieve1 & add to "s ( ! /ock 9 :i* ! meat 0 cook$4 ,?ick5 ) fl\r1 us+ #b tablespoonfuls 7moi/5$ ) cold wat]7 to ea* cup ( liquid1 & season ) salt & paprika4 ,s]ve ! meat on a platt] ) ! sauce p\r$ ov] x4 ,potatoes1 c>rots & gre5 pepp]s cook$ until t5d] & cut into small pieces or n>r[ /rips are usually spr9kl$ ov] ! di% :5 s]v$1 & noodles may be arrang$ 9 a bord] ^u ! platt]4 ,,broil$ ,,/eak ,:5 buy+ beef/eak = broil+1 ord] ! /eak cut #a in* to #a-a_/d in*es ?ick4 ,place ! /eak on a well-greas$1 hot broil] & broil ov] a cle>1 hot fire1 turn+ frequ5tly4 ,x w take ab\t t5 m9utes to broil a /eak #a-;in* ?ick4 ,:5 /eak is broil$ place on a hot platt]1 season ) butt]1 pepp] & salt1 & s]ve at once4 ,s]ve r>e or o!rwise1 b s]ve at once4 ,broil-/eak unseason$1 z salt extracts juice f meat4 ,/eak1 p>ticul>ly1 loses its savor9ess if n s]v$ hot4 ,:at to a hungry man is m nutriti\s & appetiz+ ?an a p]fectly broil$1 r>e1 juicy1 /eak1 s]v$ hot8 ,& n a few "y & inexp]i5c$ cooks s]ve ?9 /eaks1 frequ5tly ov]done or scor*$1 conta9+ ab\t ! same am\nt ( n\ri%m5t a piece ( lea!r w\ld possess1 ?r\gh lack ( k ( kn[+ j h[4 ,(t51 unconsci\sly4 ,i w admit2 yet x is an undilut$ fact1 t v _m "y h\sewives are indirectly ! cause ( _! husb&s suff]+ f ! prevail+ ,am]ican compla9t1 dyspepsia1 & its att5dant evils4 ,& :o t has suff]$ f x w blame ! gr\*y man :o _c well be o!rwise4 ,s1 my de> ,mrs4 ,new ,wife1 be w>n$ 9 "t1 & always rememb] h[ ne> to y\r husb&'s he>t lies 8 /oma*1 & to possess ! =m] y %\ld endeavor to keep ! latt] 9 good condition by prep>+1 & s]v+1 n\ri%+1 well-cook$ food4 ,,/ew$ ,,%9 ,,( ,,beef #d p\nds ( %9 ( beef4 #a m$ium-siz$ onion4 #a :ole clove & bay leaf4 #a sprig ( p>sley4 #a-a_/b tablespoonfuls fl\r4 #a-a_/b tablespoonfuls ( butt] or savory dripp+s4 #a small slice ( c>rot4 #a_/b tablespoonful ( salt4 #a_/b teaspoonful ( pepp]4 #b qu>ts boil+ wat]4 ,h ! but*] cut ! bone 9 sev]al pieces4 ,put all ! +r$i5ts b ! fl\r & butt] 9 a /ew-pan & br+ to a boil4 ,set ! pan :]e ! liquid w j simm] = six h\rs1 or aft] boil+ = five or t5 m9utes put all into ! fireless cook] = eight or n9e h\rs4 ,) ! butt]1 fl\r & #a_/d cup ( ! cle> s\p f :i* ! fat has be5 remov$ make a br[n sauce4 ,to ?is add ! meat & m>r[ remov$ f ! bone4 ,heat & s]ve4 ,! rema9d] ( ! liquid 9 :i* ! meat has be5 cook$ may be us$ = s\p4 ,,hamburg ,,/eak ,take ! t\gh ends ( two sirlo9 /eaks & "o tablespoonful ( kidney suet1 run ?r\gh a food *opp]2 season ) pepp] & salt1 =m into small cakes1 dr$ge lightly ) fl\r1 fry quickly1 same mann] /eak is fri$1 turn+ frequ5tly4 ,! kidney fat add$ prev5ts ! ,hamburg /eak be+ dry & ta/eless4 ,a t5d]1 juicy broil$ /eak1 flaky bak$ potatoes1 a good cup ( c(fee & sweet1 light1 home-made bread1 a simple salad or fruit1 s]v$ to a hungry husb& w\ld (t5 prev5t 8 look+ = an aff9ity1 said ,aunt ,s>ah to h] niece ,m>y4 ,,meat ,,/ew ,,) ,,dumpl+s ,,/ew4 #e p\nds ( a *eap cut ( beef4 #d cups ( potatoes cut into small pieces4 #b_/c cup ea* ( turnips & c>rots cut into #a_/b-;in* cubes4 #a_/b an onion *opp$4 #a_/d cup ( fl\r4 ,season ) salt & pepp]4 ,cut ! meat into small pieces1 remov+ ! fat4 ,fry out ! fat & br[n ! meat 9 x4 ,:5 well br[n$1 cov] ) boil+ wat]4 ,boil = five m9utes & !n cook 9 a l[] temp]ature until meat is done4 ,if t5d]1 ?is w require ab\t ?ree h\rs on ! /ove1 or five h\rs 9 ! fireless cook]4 ,add c>rots1 onions1 turnips & pepp] & salt dur+ ! la/ h\r ( cook+1 & ! potatoes fifte5 m9utes be=e s]v+4 ,?ick5 ) ! fl\r dilut$ ) cold wat]4 ,s]ve ) dumpl+s4 ,if ?is di% is made 9 ! tireless cook] ! mixture mu/ be reheat$ :5 ! vegetables are put 94 ,su* a /ew may also be made ( mutton4 ,if veal or pork is us$ ! vegetables may be omitt$ or simply a little onion us$4 ,sometimes = v>iety ! br[n+ ( ! meat is disp5s$ )4 ,:5 :ite meat1 su* z *ick51 veal or fre% pork is us$1 ! gravy is (t5 made ri* ) cream or milk ?ick5$ ) fl\r4 ,,dumpl+s4 #b cups ( fl\r4 #d teaspoons 7level7 ( bak+ p[d]4 #b_/c cup ( milk or a little m if ne$$4 #a_/b teaspoonful ( salt4 #b teaspoonfuls ( butt]4 ,mix & sift ! dry +r$i5ts4 ,"w 9 butt] ) ! tips ( ! f+]s4 ,add milk gradually1 roll out to ?ickness ( half in*4 ,cut ) biscuit cutt]4 ,place 9 a butt]$ /eam] ov] a kettle ( hot wat] & cook f #ab to #ae m9utes4 ,if ! dumpl+s are cook$ ) ! /ew en\gh liquid %\ld be remov$ to all[ ( _! be+ plac$ directly ^u ! meat & vegetables4 ,sometimes ! d\gh is bak$ & s]v$ z biscuits1 ov] :i* ! /ew is p\r$4 ,if ! /ew is made ) *ick5 or veal x is t]m$ a fricassee4 ,?is recipe tells ( su* an economical way ( ext5d+ ! meat flavor t ,i ?9k e "y h\sewife %\ld "k x4 ,m>y copi$ x f ,! ,f>m]s' ,bullet91 an article on ! ,economical ,use ( ,meat 9 ! ,home4 ,! dumpl+s1 z %e prep>$ !m f ?is recipe1 7 regul> fluff balls1 !y 7 s light & flaky4 ,i w\ld add1 ! cook-pot %\ld be closely cov]$ :ile cook+ or /eam+ ^! dumpl+s1 & ! cov] %\ld n be rais$ = ! fir/ t5 m9utes4 ,a less] quantity ( bak+ p[d] might be us$ ) equally good results1 b ^! dumpl+s are c]ta9 to be light & flaky4 ,a l>g] quantity ( bak+ p[d] %\ld be us$ :5 d\gh is /eam$ or boil$ ?an if d\gh is bak$1 if "o expects good results4 ,,ext5d+ ,,! ,,meat ,,flavor ,m>y le>n$1 ?r\gh read+ ,! ,f>m]s' ,bullet91 diff]5t me?ods ( ext5d+ ! meat flavor ?r\gh a consid]able quantity ( mat]ial1 :i* w\ld o!rwise be lack+ 9 di/9ctive ta/e1 "o way to s]ve ! meat ) dumpl+s1 g5]ally 9 ! di% ) x2 to comb9e ! meat ) cru/s1 z 9 meat pies or meat rolls1 or to s]ve ! meat on toa/ or biscuits4 ,bord]s ( rice1 hom9y or ma%$ potatoes are examples ( ! same pr9ciples1 appli$ 9 diff]5t ways4 ,by s]v+ "s prep>ation ( fl\r1 rice1 hom9y or o!r food1 ri* 9 />*1 ) ! meat1 we get a di% :i* 9 itself approa*es ne>] to ! balanc$ ration ?an meat alone1 & "o 9 :i* ! meat flavor is ext5d$ ?r\gh a l>ge am\nt ( ! mat]ial4 ,! measurem5ts giv5 9 ! above recipes call = a level spoonful or a level cup1 z ! case may be4 ,9 _m ,am]ican families meat is eat5 two or ?ree times a day4 ,9 su* cases1 ! simple/ way ( r$uc+ ! meat bill w\ld be to cut d[n ! am\nt us$1 ei!r by s]v+ x less (t5 or by us+ less at a "t4 ,defici5cy ( prote9 ne$ n be fe>$1 :5 "o good meat di% a day is s]v$1 especially if su* nitrog5\s mat]ials z eggs1 milk1 *eese & beans are us$ in/ead4 ,9 localities :]e fi% c be obta9$ fre% & *eap1 x might well be m frequ5tly sub/itut$ = meat = ! sake ( v>iety z well z economy4 ,+5i\s cooks h _m ways ( ext5d+ ! flavor ( meat2 t is1 ( comb9+ a small quantity ) o!r mat]ials to make a l>ge di% z 9 meat pies1 /ews & simil> di%es4 ,! =ego+ in=mation may be useful to o!r "y1 prospective h\sekeep]s :o may nev] h read ! v in/ructive articles on ,! ,economical ,use ( ,meat 9 ! ,home1' 9 ! ,f>m]s' ,bullet94 ,,prep>+ ,a ,,pot ,,roa/ ,:5 buy+ a pot roa/1 ,aunt ,s>ah select$ a ?ick1 *unky piece ( meat1 weigh+ sev]al p\nds1 & a small piece ( beef suet :i* %e cut into small bits1 plac$ pan conta9+ !m on hot range1 add$ a small1 slic$ onion1 & :5 fat 0 q hot %e add$ ! quickly r9s$ piece ( meat1 & quickly se>$ x to reta9 ! juice2 add$ #a cup ( hot wat]1 a sprig ( p>sley1 season+ ( salt & pepp]2 cook$ a %ort "t1 !n all[$ x to /& on ! range closely cov]$1 :]e x w\ld simm] g5tly sev]al h\rs2 turn+ ! meat frequ5tly1 add+ a small am\nt ( wat] occasionally1 z ! bro? 0 absorb$ by ! meat4 ,an inexp]i5c$ cook w be surpris$ to f9d h[ t5d]1 palatable1 & equally nutriti\s1 an inexp5sive cut ( meat may become by sl[ simm]+4 ,:5 ! pot roa/ has become t5d]1 remove f ! bro? & place on a hot platt]2 ?is latt] is a small item1 b di%es may be quickly heat$ 9 a hot ov5 & meat & vegetables are m appetiz+ if s]v$ hot on w>m$ plates4 ,=give ?is digression2 ,i fe> ! pot roa/ w cool ev5 on a w>m$ platt]4 ,aft] remov+ ! meat f ! pan add a l>ge tablespoonful ( fl\r1 moi/5$ ) a small quantity ( cold wat]1 to ! bro? 9 ! pan = gravy2 cook until ?ick5$1 /ra9 slic$ onion & p>sley f ! bro?1 add season+ ( salt & pepp]1 s]ve on ! platt] ) ! meat2 ! onion add$1 gives ! gravy a f9e flavor & causes x to be a d>k1 ri* br[n 9 color4 ,,/uff$ ,,brea/ ,,( ,,veal ,rub ! piece ( meat ) salt1 pepp]1 g+] & m9c$ onion4 ,prep>e a /uff+ z = *ick5 ( crumbl$1 /ale bread1 etc41 or soak pieces ( /ale bread 9 cold wat]4 ,squeeze dry & season ) a little m9c$ onion1 p>sley1 a little melt$ butt]1 salt & pepp]1 & moi/5 all ) "o egg4 ,fill ! brea/ ( veal ) ?is /uff+1 sew toge!r1 place 9 roa/+ pan ) a small quantity ( wat]1 to :i* a tablespoonful ( butt] has be5 add$4 ,roa/ 9 a mod]ately hot ov5 until well done1 ba/+ frequ5tly4 ,,g$ampftes ,,r9d]bru/ ,take brea/ ( beef or veal1 )\t fat or bones1 quickly r9se (f meat & wipe ) a clo?4 ,place 9 a /ew-pot ) "o *opp$ onion1 "o slic$ tomato1 a bay leaf1 season ) pepp] & salt1 add a small quantity ( hot wat]1 cook1 closely cov]$1 sev]al h\rs4 ,to be t5d] ?is meat requires long1 sl[ cook+1 :5 x cooks & br[ns at ! same "t4 ,/ra9 ! bro? & ?ick5 = gravy & p\r ar\nd ! meat on platt] :5 s]v+4 ,,paprika% ,two p\nds ( veal1 f leg1 cut into small pieces = /ew+2 #d good-siz$ onions1 cut r f9e2 measure ab\t #a_/b cup ( sweet l>d1 place onions 9 pan ) "s ( ?is l>d & fry a light br[n4 ,add meat & cook meat & onions toge!r ab\t "o-half h\r1 add+ l>d gradually until all is us$ & ! meat is gold5 br[n4 ,!n cov] ) wat] & /ew1 closely cov]$1 ab\t two h\rs or long]1 until meat is ready to s]ve2 !n add m wat] until meat is cov]$4 ,season ) salt & paprika4 ,add ab\t ?ree tablespoonfuls ( v9eg> 7n too s\r2 cook mu/ judge ?is by ta/+72 !n add #a_/b p9t ( sweet cream4 ,?ick5 gravy ) fl\r mix$ smoo? ) a little wat]4 ,place on platt] surr\nd$ ) gravy4 ,) ?is 0 always s]v$ bak$ or /eam$ sweet potatoes4 ,,beef ,,/ew ,?ree p\nds ( ! *eap] cut ( beef1 cut 9 pieces a c\ple in*es squ>e2 br[n 9 a /ew-pan1 ) a slic$ onion1 a sprig ( p>sley & a c\pe tablespoonfuls ( sweet dripp+s or suet2 cook a few m9utes1 add a little wat]1 & simm] a c\ple ( h\rs2 add slic$ turnips & a few m$ium-siz$ potatoes4 ,%\ld !re he a l>g] quantity ( bro? ?an requir$ to s]ve ) ! meat & vegetables1 a cup or m ( ! bro? may =m ! basis ( a palatable s\p = lun* ! foll[+ day4 ,,savory ,,beef ,,roll ,?ree & "o-half p\nds raw beef1 or a mixture ( beef & veal may be us$1 run ?r\gh a food *opp]4 ,a *eap cut ( meat may be us$ if1 be=e *opp+1 all pieces ( gri/le are trimm$ (f4 ,place ! *opp$ meat 9 a b[l1 add #h tablespoonfuls ( f9e1 dri$ bread crumbs1 #a tablespoonful ( pepp]1 #a-a_/b tablespoonfuls ( salt4 ,ta/e ! meat be=e add+ all ! season+ specifi$1 z ta/es diff]4 ,add #c raw eggs1 #d tablespoonfuls ( sweet milk or cream1 #b tablespoonfuls ( butt]1 a little sweet m>joram or m9c$ p>sley4 ,mix all toge!r & mold into two long1 n>r[ rolls1 simil> to loaves ( bread4 ,place #a tablespoonful ea* ( dripp+s & butt] 9 a l>ge fry-pan on ! range4 ,:5 heat$1 place beef rolls 91 & :5 se>$ on bo? sides add a small quantity ( hot wat]4 ,place ! pan conta9+ meat 9 a hot ov5 & bake "o h\r4 ,ba/+ ! meat frequ5tly improves x4 ,:5 cat]+ to a small family s]ve "o ( ! rolls hot = d9n]2 s]ve gravy1 made by ?ick5+ bro? 9 pan ) a small quantity ( fl\r4 ,s]ve ! rema9+ roll cold1 ?9ly slic$ = lun*1 ! day foll[+4 ,,veal ,,cutlets ,use ei!r veal *ops or veal cutlets1 cut 9 small pieces ! size ( *ops2 p\nd ) a small mallet1 spr9kle a little f9ely-m9c$ onion on ea* cutlet1 dip 9 beat5 egg & bread crumbs1 well season$ ) salt & pepp]4 ,place a c\ple tablespoonfuls ( a mixture ( butt] & sweet dripp+s 9 a fry-pan2 :5 hot1 lay 9 ! bread$ cutlets & fry sl[ly1 turn+ frequ5tly & wat*+ c>efully t !y d n scor*4 ,^! take a long] "t to fry ?an does beef/eak4 ,:5 a ri* br[n & well cook$ take up ! cutlets on a heat$ platt] & s]ve1 g>ni%$ ) p>sley4 ,,meat ,,snitzel ,cut #a-a_/b p\nds ( ?ick veal /eak into small pieces1 dr$ge ) fl\r1 season ) salt & pepp]1 & fry br[n 9 a pan conta9+ bacon fat 7fat obta9$ by fry+ sev]al slices ( fat1 smok$ bacon74 ,remove ! meat f ! pan1 add a c\ple tablespoonfuls ( fl\r to ! rema9+ fat /ir until br[n$1 !n p\r 9 ! /ra9$ liquor f a p9t c ( tomatoes4 ,add "o slice ( onion & "o c>rot1 !n return ! meat to ! sauce2 cov] closely & simm] ?ree-qu>t]s ( an h\r4 ,:5 ! meat is t5d]1 place on a hot platt]1 add a p9* ( r$ pepp] to ! sauce & a little m salt if requir$1 & /ra9 ov] ! meat on ! platt]4 ,?is 0 a favorite di% ( ,m>y's ,uncle1 & he said %e knew h[ to prep>e x to p]fection4 ,,sirlo9 ,,/eaks ,procure #b sirlo9 /eaks1 #a-a_/b in*es ?ick1 & a small piece ( suet4 ,cut ! t5d]lo9 f ea* /eak1 & z mu* m ( ! /eak z requir$ = "o meal4 ,place ! f9ely-cut suet 9 a hot fry-pan2 ?is %\ld measure #a tablespoonful :5 tri$ out1 add "o teaspoonful ( butt]1 :5 ! fat is v hot & a blue smoke arises place pieces ( /eak1 lightly dr$g$ ) fl\r1 9 ! pan ( hot fat1 place only "o piece at a "t 9 ! fat2 se> ! meat on "o side1 !n turn & se> on ! o!r side2 !n place ! o!r pieces ( meat 9 ! pan & cont9ue 9 ! same mann]1 turn+ ! /eak frequ5tly4 ,! hot butt] & suet se> ! /eak1 ?us ! juice ( ! meat is reta9$1 mak+ ! meat m palatable2 season ) salt & pepp]1 place on a hot platt] & s]ve at once4 ,,meat ,,balls ,*op meat f9e2 beef1 *ick51 lamb or veal2 m9ce a small onion & fry 9 a tablespoonful ( butt]2 add a tablespoonful ( fl\r1 ! yolk ( "o egg1 ! *opp$ meat & a little bro?1 gravy1 or milk to moi/51 salt & pepp]4 ,/ir all toge!r & turn ! :ole mixture into di% to cool4 ,:5 cool1 %ape ) well-fl\r$ h&s into balls ! size ( a %ell$ walnut4 ,dip 9 beat5 :ite ( egg1 !n into bread crumbs1 & fry 9 deep fat until crisp & br[n4 ,place only ?ree or f\r meat balls 9 a fry+ basket at "o "t4 ,too _m at a "t *ills ! fat2 b if plung$ 9 boil+ hot fat1 !n a cru/ is =m$ at once ov] ! outside1 :i* prev5ts ! grease f p5etrat+4 ,:5 ! meat balls are br[n$ nicely1 lay !m on br[n pap] to absorb any grease t may adh]e to !m4 ,to try :e!r ! fat is ! "r temp]ature1 drop a small piece ( bread 9 x1 & if x br[ns :ile y c\nt tw5ty1 ! fat is hot en\gh = any =m ( croquettes4 ,g>ni% ) p>sley or wat]cress4 ,,veal ,,loaf ,?ree p\nds raw veal1 *opp$ f9e2 #a teaspoonful salt1 #a teaspoonful pepp]1 #b tablespoonfuls butt]1 #b raw eggs1 #b tablespoonfuls wat]4 ,mix all toge!r ) #f tablespoonfuls f9e1 roll$1 dri$ bread crumbs & mold into a long1 n>r[ loaf4 ,roll ! loaf 9 two extra tablespoonfuls ( bread crumbs4 ,place 9 a hot pan1 p\r #c tablespoonfuls melt$ butt] ov] ! top1 & bake 9 hot ov5 two h\rs or less1 ba/+ frequ5tly4 ,slice ?9ly :5 cold4 ,%\ld ! veal loaf be s]v$ hot ?ick5 ! bro? ) fl\r & s]ve ?is gravy ) x4 ,,sweetbreads 7,,bread$7 ,place sweetbreads 9 cold wat]1 to :i* #a_/b teaspoonful salt has be5 add$1 = a %ort "t1 !n dra9 & put ov] ! fire ) hot wat]4 ,cook t5 m9utes4 ,dra9 & /& aside 9 a cool place until want$4 ,remove /r+y p>ts1 sep>ate into small pieces ab\t ! sue ( an oy/]1 dip 9 beat5 :ite ( egg & !n 9 bread crumbs4 ,put 9 a pan conta9+ a little hot butt] & dripp+s & fry light br[n4 ,s]ve hot4 ,g>ni% platt] ) p>sley4 ,,fri$ ,,liv] ,,& ,,bacon ,h beef liv] cut 9 slices ab\t "o in* ?ick2 quickly r9se & wipe dry4 ,remove ! ?9 sk9 on ! edge & cut out all ! small1 t\gh fibres4 ,if liv] f a "y beef x c sc>cely be told f calves' liv] :5 cook$1 & is consid]ably *eap]4 ,fry a doz5 slices ( fat bacon 9 a pan until crisp & br[n4 ,take f ! pan on a w>m platt] & place 9 ov54 ,put ! pieces ( liv]1 well dr$g$ ) fl\r1 into ! pan conta9+ ! hot bacon fat1 also a little butt]1 & fry sl[ly until well done1 b n h>d & dry4 ,turn frequ5tly & season ) salt & pepp]4 ,take ! liv] f ! pan1 add "o tablespoonful ( fl\r to ! fat rema9+ 9 ! pan1 /ir until smoo? & br[n1 !n add ab\t "o cup ( sweet milk or wat]1 /ir a few m9utes until x ?ick5s & season ) salt & pepp]4 ,%\ld ! liv] be a little ov]done1 put x 9 ! pan ) ! gravy1 cov] & let /& :]e x w j simm] a few m9utes1 !n turn all on a hot platt] & s]ve ! bacon on a sep>ate di%4 ,,beef/eak ,,s]v$ ,,) ,,peas ,fry quickly a l>ge sirlo9 /eak4 ,place 9 ! ov51 on a w>m platt]4 ,add a l>ge tablespoonful ( butt] to ! fry pan1 also a c ( sift$ peas1 :i* h be5 heat$ & dra9$1 season ) pepp] & salt1 %ake pan to prev5t burn+ & :5 hot turn on to platt] conta9+ /eak & s]ve at once4 ,?is makes an appetiz+ lun*eon di%4 ,,cream$ ,,dri$ ,,beef ,put a tablespoonful ( butt] 9 a fry+ pan1 add #a_/b cup ( *ipp$ beef cut f9e & br[n x 9 ! butt]1 !n add #a_/d cup ( wat]4 ,let /& & simm] = a %ort "t1 !n add a cup ( sweet milk1 ?ick5 to ! consi/5cy ( ?ick cream by add+ #a tablespoonful ( fl\r mix$ smoo? ) a small quantity ( cold milk1 season ) salt & pepp]4 ,?is is an economical way ( us+ small pieces ( dri$ beef n sightly en\gh to be s]v$ on ! table4 ,s]ve ) bak$ potatoes = lun*1 or p\r ov] slices ( toa/$ bread1 or ov] poa*$ eggs = an appetiz+ breakfa/ di%4 ,,cream$ ,,sweetbreads ,p>boil sweetbreads 9 wat] #aj m9utes4 ,remove /r+y p>ts & dry on a napk94 ,sep>ate ! sweetbreads into small pieces ) a silv] knife1 nev] use /eel1 put 9 a /ewpan ) en\gh cream to cov]1 add butt]1 pepp] & salt to ta/e4 ,fl\r en\gh to ?ick5 a little1 let all come to a boil4 ,fill small pattie %ells ) ! mixture & s]ve hot4 ,,meat ,,croquettes #b cups f9ely *opp$ meat 7beef or veal74 #a tablespoonful butt]4 #b tablespoonfuls fl\r 7or a little m fl\r74 #b tablespoonfuls *opp$ p>sley4 #a scant cup ( milk4 ,put milk on to boil4 ,mix fl\r smoo? ) a little cold milk be=e add+ to boil+ milk1 add ! butt] & cook all toge!r until a creamy consi/5cy1 !n add ! *opp$ meat well season$ ) salt & pepp] & ! *opp$ p>sley4 ,mix well & let cool4 ,%ape into croquettes1 dip 9 :ite ( egg & bread crumbs4 ,let /& until p]fectly cold1 !n fry br[n1 9 deep hot fat4 ,*ick51 beef1 veal & mutton may be prep>$ 9 ! same mann]4 ,:5 dipp+ croquettes1 #a tablespoonful ( wat] may be add$ to ! :ite ( egg & #b tablespoonfuls ( wat] if ! :ole ( ! egg is us$4 ,use ! :ites ( eggs = dipp+ croquettes if possible4 ,croquettes may be made ! day be=e want$1 & plac$ 9 a refrig]ator or cool place4 ,croquettes %\ld be cold be=e fry+4 ,,/ew$ ,,rabbit ,aft] ! rabbit has be5 sk9n$1 & c>efully clean$1 wa% quickly & let /& ov] night 9 cold wat] to :i* salt has be5 add$2 also a p9* ( r$ pepp]4 ,place on ! range 9 ! morn+ 79 a /ew-pan ) fre% w>m wat]74 ,:5 x comes to a boil1 dra9 (f1 add "o p9t ( hot wat] conta9+ two slic$ onions & a little g+]4 ,?is prev5ts ! flavor ( wild game1 objectionable to "s4 ,:5 ! meat has cook$ t5d]1 dra91 du/ pieces ) fl\r1 & br[n quickly 9 a pan conta9+ a c\ple tablespoonfuls ( hot l>d1 butt]1 or dripp+s4 ,if y wi% ! meat ( ! rabbit :ite1 add a ?9 slice ( lemon to ! wat] :5 cook+ meat4 ,,roa/ ,,lamb ,select leg or lo91 or if a l>g] roa/ is want$1 leg & lo9 toge!r4 ,c>efully r9se ! piece ( meat4 ,place 9 pan1 du/ lightly ) pepp]4 ,h ! ov5 hot & place pan 9 )\t putt+ wat] 9 pan4 ,br[n on "o side1 !n turn & br[n on ! o!r4 ,!n put ab\t #a_/b cup ( wat] 9 roa/+ pan1 & if ov5 is too hot1 leave door op5 = a few m9utes4 ,all[ #be m9utes = ea* p\nd ( lamb4 ,,gefullte ,,r9d]bru/1 ,,or ,,/uff$ ,,brea/ ,,( ,,beef ,take a fillet ( beef1 rub bo? sides well ) a mixture ( f9ely *opp$ onion1 m9c$ p>sley1 salt & pepp]4 ,!n spread ov] ! fillet a small quantity ( raw1 *opp$1 well-season$ meat1 roll toge!r & tie4 ,place 9 a /ew pan ) a small quantity ( wat]1 cook closely cov]$ until t5d]4 ,s]ve ) gravy4 ,,fri$ ,,pepp]s ,,) ,,pork ,,*ops ,du/ f\r or five pork *ops ) fl\r & fry 9 a pan1 n too quickly4 ,:5 nicely br[n$1 remove to a w>m *op plate & /& 9 w>m+ ov5 :ile prep>+ ! foll[+3 ,slice or cut 9 small pieces f\r good-siz$1 sweet1 r$ pepp]s & a half teaspoon ( f9ely *opp$ hot pepp]1 add to ! fat rema9+ 9 ! pan 9 :i* ! *ops 7 fri$1 & cook ab\t t5 m9utes1 until pepp]s are t5d] 7/irr+ !m frequ5tly74 ,:5 suffici5tly cook$1 add "o tablespoon ( v9eg>1 pepp] & salt to ta/e1 cook "o m9ute long] & s]ve on ! same di% ) ! *ops4 ,,boil$ ,,ham ,:5 prep>+ to cook a ham1 scrape1 wa% & trim x c>efully4 ,place ham 9 a l>ge cook pot or boil]1 p>tly cov] ) cold wat]1 let come to a boil1 !n move back on range :]e ! wat] w m]ely simm]1 j bubble g5tly ar\nd ! edge ( ! boil]4 ,a m$ium siz$ ham %\ld be t5d] 9 five or six h\rs4 ,:5 a =k /uck into ! ham comes out readily1 ! ham is cook$4 ,take f ! boil] & sk9 c>efully1 remov+ all ! discolor$ portions ( ! smok$ end1 /ick #b doz5 :ole cloves into ! ?ick fat1 & spr9kle a c\ple tablespoonfuls ( br[n sug> & f9e bread crumbs ov] top4 ,place 9 a v hot ov5 a %ort "t1 until ! fat turns a gold5 br[n4 ,wat* c>efully to see t x does n scor*4 ,:5 cold1 slice ?9 & s]ve4 ,aunt ,s>ah frequ5tly add$ a p9t ( cid] to ! wat] 9 :i* ! ham 0 boil$4 ,%e said ?is improv$ ! flavor ( ! ham4 ,,slic$ ,,ham ,:5 ab\t to fry a slice ( uncook$ ham1 d "y h\sewives "k h[ v mu* x improves ! flavor ( ! ham if x is all[$ to /& = t5 or fifte5 m9utes 9 a platt] conta9+ a l>ge teaspoonful ( sug> & a little cold wat]8 ,turn sev]al times1 !n wipe q dry ) a clean clo? & fry 9 a pan conta9+ a little hot dripp+s & a v little butt] 7"o-half teaspoonful7 j en\gh to prev5t its /ick+ to ! pan4 ,d n fry z quickly z beef/eak4 ,aft] a slice ( ham has be5 cut f a :ole ham1 if l>d be spread ov] ! end ( ham f :i* ! slice has be5 cut1 x w prev5t ! cut place f becom+ m\ldy4 ,,roa/ ,,pork ,place pork roa/ 9 a cov]$ roa/+ pan conta9+ a small cup ( hot wat]1 season ) pepp] & salt & sweet m>joram & spr9kle a little p[d]$ sage ov] x1 & /& 9 a v hot ov54 ,aft] ! meat has be5 roa/+ = a half h\r1 h less heat 9 y\r ov51 all[ ab\t #be m9utes to e p\nd ( pork1 or long] if necess>y1 b be sure x is well done4 ,:5 s]v$1 und]done pork is v un:olesome & unappetiz+4 ,:5 meat is suffici5tly roa/$1 p\r (f all ! fat 9 ! pan except a small quantity1 to :i* add #a_/b cup ( boil+ wat]1 pepp] & salt & s]ve4 ,s]ve bak$ apples or apple sauce ) pork4 ,,pork ,,*ops ,dip pork *ops 9 egg1 !n into bread crumbs to :i* has be5 add$ salt1 pepp]1 & a v little sage & sweet m>joram4 ,"s pref] *ops simply dr$g$ ) fl\r4 ,fry ab\t #be m9utes or until cook$ ?r\gh & nicely br[n$1 b n scor*$4 ',tis said1 ,! fry+ ( *ops 9 a p]fect mann] is ! te/ ( a good cook4 ,,home-,,made ,,sausage ,n9e p\nds ( fre% pork 7lean & fat int]mix$ z x comes74 ,cut meat 9 small pieces1 run ?r\gh a meat cutt]4 ,spr9kle ov] ! f9ely *opp$ meat #c tablespoonfuls salt1 #b tablespoonfuls ( black pepp]1 #d tablespoonfuls ( p[d]$ sage if b\ght at a *emi/'s4 ,aunt ,s>ah us$ b ?ree tablespoonfuls ( h] own home-gr[n sage1 z ! flavor 0 mu* /rong] ?an dri$ sage4 ,"s folks add #b tablespoonfuls ( summ] savory1 b ,aunt ,s>ah did n c>e = ! flavor4 ,cloves1 mace & nutmeg may also be add$ if "o likes highly-spic$ food4 ,?is is a matt] ( ta/e4 ,a good plan is to season ! small pieces ( meat be=e *opp+1 z ?is di/ributes ! season+ ?r\gh ! sausage4 ,fill well clean$ cas+s1 ) ! f9ely *opp$ meat4 ,or =m sausage into small pats1 fry br[n on bo? sides & s]ve ) home-made buck:eat cakes4 ,,aunt ,,s>ah',s ,,me?od ,,( ,,keep+ ,,sausage ,to keep sausage "o ye>1 take sausage :i* has be5 put 9 cas+s 7sk9s 9 long l9ks7 & cook until heat$ ?r\gh 9 a fry pan half fill$ ) hot wat]4 ,take sausage f ! wat]1 cut 9 #d-;in* l5g? pieces 7/ick sausage ) prongs ( a =k1 to prev5t sk9s bur/+7 & fry br[n on bo? sides1 z if prep>+ x = ! table4 ,place1 :ile hot 9 qu>t j>s1 fill j>s z compactly z possible1 !n p\r ! hot fat rema9+ 9 pan ov] top4 ,seal air-tight & x w keep well "o ye> if j>s are p]fectly air-tight4 ,,s\se ,two pig's feet1 weigh+ toge!r ab\t #a-a_/b p\nds4 ,aft] ?or\ghly cleans+ ) a vegetable bru%1 place 9 a /ewpan & cov] ) cold wat]4 ,all[ wat] to come to a boil !n move /ew-pan to place on range :]e cont5ts w cook sl[ly = a numb] ( h\rs1 or until ! meat is loos5$ f ! bones1 !n /ra9 liquid1 :i* %\ld measure a scant ?ree cups4 7,if a less] quantity ( liquid1 add hot wat] until y h ! requir$ am\nt47 ,add also #c tablespoonfuls ( %>p cid] v9eg>1 ab\t #c_/d teaspoonful ( salt & a du/ ( black pepp]4 ,p\r ?is mixture ov] ! meat1 :i* %\ld h be5 sep>at$ f bones1 all[+ a few small] bones to rema9 ) ! meat1 :i* %\ld h be5 plac$ 9 a b[l ) sev]al ?9 slices ( lemon1 if lik$4 ,/& b[l 9 a cool place ov] night or until ! ,s\se is ( a jelly-l consi/5cy4 ,:5 cold1 remove any surplus grease f ! top ( ,s\se4 ,turn x f ! b[l on to a platt]4 ,s]ve cold4 ,g>ni% ) ?9 slices ( lemon & sprigs ( p>sley4 ,?is w furni% ab\t #b-a_/d p\nds ( s\se4 ,,utiliz+ ,,cold ,,meat ,,left-,,ov]s ,small pieces ( cold roa/ beef1 veal or /eak may all be utiliz$ by be+ put ?r\gh ! food *opp]4 ,to #a cup ( f9ely-*opp$ cold meat add #a_/d cup ( /ale bread1 :i* has soak$ = a few m9utes 9 cold wat]4 ,! wat] hav+ be5 squeez$ f ! bread1 x 0 add$ to ! meat1 z 0 also a small quantity ( f9ely-m9c$ onion or p>sley1 & ei!r ! yolk or :ile ( #a egg & a season+ ( salt & pepp]4 ,add left-ov] gravy1 to cause ! mixture to be s(t en\gh to =m into small rolls or cakes1 & fry 9 a pan conta9+ a c\ple tablespoonfuls ( sweet dripp+s4 ,ma%$ potatoes may be sub/itut$ = ! bread ) equally good results4 ,! meat mixture may be =m$ into small cone %apes1 dipp$ 9 egg1 !n roll$ 9 f9e bread crumbs & fri$ 9 deep fat4 ,v appetiz+ s&wi*es may he made f cold pieces ( fri$ ham1 run ?r\gh food *opp]4 ,spread ?is on ?9ly-slic$1 butt]$ bread1 ) a di% ( prep>$ mu/>d1 spread ov] ! prep>$ ham4 ,small bits ( boil$ ham1 :i* _c be slic$1 may also be us$ 9 ?is mann]4 ,! fat 0 cut f left-ov] pieces ( roa/ beef 7place a c\ple ( tablespoonfuls ( fat 9 a pan on ! range until ! fat has fri$ out71 !n add a little f9ely-m9c$ onion & ! beef cut 9 pieces ! size ( a small m>ble1 br[n 9 ! fat a few m9utes1 !n add a small quantity ( v9eg> & wat]1 & ?ick5 to ! consi/5cy ( cream 7) a little fl\r moi/5$ ) cold wat]1 be=e be+ add$74 ,?is ,aunt ,s>ah made frequ5tly1 be+ a frugal h\sewife1 & call$ ,salmagundi4 ,,f[l--,,roa/ ,,*ick5 ,,or ,,turkey ,s+e ! f[l1 aft] x has be5 pick$2 !n ) a small vegetable bru% quickly scrub x well1 ) luke-w>m wat]4 ,d n let x lie 9 ! wat]4 ,:5 p]fectly clean r9se 9 cold wat]1 wipe dry1 cut out ! oil sack1 remove craw f neck1 draw ! f[l1 be+ c>eful n to break ! gall 9 ! process1 z t w\ld cause ! meat1 z well z giblets1 to h a bitt] ta/e4 ,take out ! lungs1 ! spongy r$ pieces ly+ 9 crevices ne> ! bones ( ! back1 & p\r cold wat] ?r\gh ! f[l until y h ?or\ghly r9s$ & *ill$ x1 & no blood rema9s inside4 ,i ?9k f[ls %\ld be r9s$ ?or\ghly inside & outside ) cold wat] 7_m good cooks to ! contr>y74 ,wipe ! inside ( ! f[l p]fectly dry ) a clean clo?1 & x is ready = ! fill+4 ,sep>ate ! liv] & he>t f entrails & cut op5 ! piece conta9+ ! gizz>d2 wa% ! out] "p1 & put ! giblets on to cook ) a little hot wat]2 if want$ to use ) ! fill+4 ,if ! f[l is want$ to cook or /eam ! day foll[+1 d n cut 9 pieces & let /& 9 wat] ov] night1 z ,i h kn[n "s q good cooks to d1 z t draws ! flavor f ! meat & makes x ta/eless4 ,if ! giblets are n to be cook$ & add$ to dress+1 place !m inside ! f[l1 tie feet toge!r1 & hang up 9 a cool place until want$4 ,:5 s]v+ a turkey d9n] ) its accompanim5ts "o f9ds s _m ?+s to be att5d$ to 9 ! morn+1 especially if ! f[l is cook$ on a ,sunday4 ,x w be f\nd a great help to ! cook to h ! turkey or *ick5 /uff$ ) bread fill+ ! day be=e x is to be roa/$1 ready to pop 9 ! ov5 9 ! morn+4 ,,bread ,,fill+ ,,z ,,aunt ,,s>ah ,,prep>$ ,,x ,*op ! cold1 cook$ liv]1 he>t & gizz>d into t9y dice2 add ?is to a b[l conta9+ "o qu>t ( crumbl$ /ale bread1 season$ ) #a teaspoonful ( salt1 #a_/d teaspoonful pepp]1 #a_/b ( a small1 f9ely-m9c$ onion1 #a_/d teaspoonful sweet m>joram & a teaspoonful ( *opp$ p>sley4 ,/ir into ! crumbs #c tablespoonfuls ( melt$ butt]1 moi/5 all ) "o egg beat5 ) #b tablespoonfuls ( milk4 ,sir all toge!r lightly ) a =k4 ,fill ! body ( ! *ick51 put a c\ple ( spoonfuls ( ?is dress+ into ! space f :i* ! craw 0 tak51 tie ! neck ) a cord1 sew up ! f[l ) a d>n+ ne$le & cord1 aft] fill+ x4 7,always keep a pair ( scissors hang+ f a nail conv5i5tly ne> ! s9k 9 y\r kit*51 z x saves _m /eps47 ,! secret ( good fill+ is n to h x too moi/1 & to put ! fill+ into ! f[l v lightly2 on no acc\nt press x d[n :5 plac+ x 9 ! f[l1 z t w cause ! be/ ( fill+ to be heavy & sodd54 ,r put less 91 & fill a small *eese clo? bag ) :at rema9s1 & a %ort "t be=e ! f[l has f9i%$ roa/+1 lay ! bag conta9+ ! dress+ on top ( f[l until heat$ ?r\gh1 !n turn out on "o side ( platt] & s]ve ) ! f[l4 ,in/ead ( ! *opp$ giblets1 add #b doz5 oy/]s to ! dress+1 or a few *e/nuts boil$ t5d]1 ma%$ & season$ ) butt]1 pepp] & salt & add$ to ! crumbl$ bread4 ,?is makes a pleasant *ange4 ,d n use q z _m crumbs if *e/nuts or oy/]s are add$4 ,place f[l 9 cov]$ roa/+ pan1 put a c\ple ( pieces ( ?9ly-slic$ bacon on ! brea/ ( f[l1 put two cups ( hot wat] 9 ! pan & set 9 a v hot ov5 = ! fir/ half h\r1 !n r$uce ! heat & ba/e frequ5tly4 ,an ord9>y eight-p\nd turkey takes f two to ?ree h\rs to roa/2 a *ick5 takes ab\t tw5ty m9utes to ! p\nd4 ,:5 ! f[l has be5 suffici5tly roa/$1 remove f pan to a hot platt]4 ,p\r (f "s ( ! fat 9 ! pan & add a small quantity ( milk to ! bro? rema9+4 ,?ick5 ) fl\r1 = gravy1 season ) salt & pepp] & spr9kle "o teaspoonful *opp$ p>sley ov] gravy aft] be+ p\r$ into ! gravy boat ready to s]ve4 ,! yolk ( "o egg add$ makes a ri*] gravy to s]ve ) *ick54 ,,fri$ ,,*ick5 ,,) ,,cream ,,gravy ,cut "o small spr+ *ick5 9 pieces1 dip ea* piece 9 a batt] compos$ ( #a beat5 egg1 #a cup ( milk1 a p9* ( salt1 #a_/b teaspoonful ( bak+ p[d]1 sift$ ) fl\r en\gh to =m a batt]4 ,dip ! pieces ( *ick5 9 ?is batt]1 "o at a "t1 & fry sl[ly 9 a pan conta9+ a c\ple tablespoonfuls ( hot butt] & l>d1 until a gold5 br[n4 ,place ! fri$ *ick5 on a platt]4 ,make a gravy by add+ to ! fat rema9+ 9 ! pan--#a cup ( milk1 #a tablespoonful ( corn />*4 ,all[ ?is to br[n & ?ick54 ,!n p\r ! gravy ov] ! *ick5 & s]ve g>ni%$ ) p>sley or wat]cress4 ,,/ew$ ,,or ,,/eam$ ,,*ick5 ,cut a nicely clean$ *ick5 into n9e pieces4 7,d n sep>ate ! meat f ! brea/-bone until x has be5 cook$47 ,put 9 a cook pot & p>tly cov] ) boil+ wat]4 ,add "o small onion & a sprig ( p>sley1 & let simm] ab\t #a-a_/b h\rs1 or until t5d]4 ,if an old f[l x w take ab\t "o h\r long]4 ,add salt & pepp]4 ,/ra9 ! bro?1 if v fat1 remove a "p f bro?4 ,aft] sep>at+ ! :ite meat f ! brea/-bone1 put all ! meat on a platt]4 ,add #a_/d cup ( sweet milk to ! /ra9$ bro?1 ?ick5 ) a c\ple tablespoonfuls ( fl\r1 mix$ smoo? ) a little cold wat]4 ,let come to a boil1 & add "o teaspoonful ( *opp$ p>sley4 ,p\r ! *ick5 gravy ov] ! platt] conta9+ ! meat1 or s]ve x 9 a sep>ate b[l4 ,or y may quickly br[n ! pieces ( /ew$ *ick5 :i* h be5 spr9kl$ ) fl\r 9 a pan conta9+ a little sweet dripp+s or butt]4 ,%\ld ! *ick5 n be a v fat "o1 add yolk ( "o egg to ! gravy4 ,or1 in/ead ( /ew+ ! *ick51 place 9 ! upp] comp>tm5t ( a /eam]1 & /eam until t5d] & s]ve4 ,! day foll[+ t on :i* /ew$ or /eam$ *ick5 0 s]v$1 small undesirable left-ov] pieces ( ! *ick5 7 add$ 7aft] be+ pick$ f ! bones7 to ! gravy rema9+ f ! day be=e1 heat$ ?or\ghly & p\r$ hot ov] a platt] conta9+ small bak+ p[d] biscuits brok5 9 half or slices ( toa/$ bread1 :i* is economical1 ext5d+ ! meat flavor4 ,,vegetables--,,:ite ,,potatoes ,potatoes are "o ( ! mo/ valuable ( vegetables4 ,:ite potatoes1 aft] be+ p>$1 %\ld be put 9 a /ew-pan ov] ! fire ) a little boil+ wat]1 b n en\gh to cov] !m4 ,! wat] %\ld be kept boil+ cont9u\sly4 ,ab\t ?irty m9utes f ! "t !y comm5ce boil+ w be ! "t requir$ = cook+ potatoes ( ord9>y size4 ,x spoils potatoes to h ! wat] /op boil+ ev5 = a %ort "t4 ,add half a teaspoonful ( salt to ! potatoes :5 p>tly boil$ & :5 cook$ suffici5tly dra9 ! wat] f !m at once & spr9kle a little salt ov] ! dry potatoes4 ,close ! lid ( ! /ew-pan tightly1 give x a quick %ake1 :5 ! potatoes w he f\nd dry & flaky4 ,ma% f9e ) a potato ma%]1 add+ a tablespoonful ( butt] & a c\ple tablespoonfuls ( milk4 ,let /& a m9ute on ! hot range to heat ! milk1 !n beat all toge!r ) a =k until creamy4 ,add m salt if necess>y4 ,t is q important1 z potatoes require consid]able salt4 ,cov] ! potatoes ) a clo?4 ,nev] all[ to /& ) ! lid ( ! /ew-pan ov] !m1 z x w draw moi/ure4 ,s]ve :ite potatoes z soon z possible aft] be+ cook$1 z !y are n appetiz+ :5 all[$ to /& any l5g? ( "t4 ,,bak$ ,,potatoes ,all "y h\sewives may n "k t !re is m real food value 9 potatoes bak$ '9 _! jackets' ?an is f\nd 9 prep>+ ?is well-kn[n tub] 9 any o!r way4 ,! secret ( a good bak$ potato lies 9 hav+ a hot ov51 b n too hot4 ,scrub good siz$ potatoes1 or1 = a *ange1 !y may be p>$ be=e bak+1 place 9 a hot ov51 & bake ab\t #de m9utes1 :5 !y %\ld be a sn[y1 flaky mass inside ! sk9s1 palatable & :olesome4 ,:5 fully bak$ !y %\ld f$ s(t to ! t\* :5 press$4 ,take f ov51 p9* "o end ( potato to break ! sk9 to all[ ! gas to escape4 ,always break op5 a bak$ potato4 ,nev] cut ) a knife4 ,m$ium-siz$ potatoes1 p>$1 cut 9 half l5g?wise1 & bak$ 9 a hot ov5 #be to #dj m9utes1 until ! outside ( ! potato is a light br[n1 make a pleasant *ange f boil$ potatoes4 ,:5 bak$ ! prop] l5g? ( "t & s]v$ at once1 ! inside ( potato %\ld be light & flaky4 ,! h\sewife %\ld occasionally s]ve rice or mac>oni & omit potatoes f ! bill ( f>e1 especially 9 ! spr+ ( ! ye>4 ,potatoes %\ld always be s]v$ z soon z bak$1 if possible4 ,potatoes may be bak$ 9 less ?an a half h\r 9 a gas ov54 ,,v>i\s ,,ways ,,( ,,us+ ,,small ,,potatoes ,e>ly 9 ! season :5 small1 e>ly potatoes are m pl5tiful & *eap] ?an l>ge ones1 ! "y h\sewife w be able to give h] family a *ange1 :ile practic+ economy1 z !re are v>i\s ways ( us+ small potatoes to advantage4 ,fir/1 new potatoes1 if ab\t ! size ( m>bles1 may be scrap$1 boil$ 9 salt$ wat]1 & s]v$ ) a ?9 cream dress+1 spr9kl$ lib]ally ) *opp$ p>sley1 or ! boil$ potatoes1 :ile /ill hot1 may be quickly br[n$ 9 a pan conta9+ a c\ple tablespoonfuls ( hot dripp+s or butt]4 ,!y are mu* bett] prep>$ 9 ?is mann] if ! potatoes are put 9 ! hot fat :ile /ill w>m4 ,or ! small boil$ potatoes may be cut 9 ?9 slices1 br[n$ 9 a c\ple tablespoonfuls ( butt] or dripp+s & two eggs beat5 toge!r /irr$ ov] ! potatoes a few m9utes be=e !y are ready to s]ve4 ,! small potatoes may also be scrap$ & dropp$ 9 hot1 deep fat & fri$ l fritt]s4 ,:5 possible1 ! small potatoes %\ld be well cleans$ ) a vegetable bru% & boil$ )\t p>+4 ,!y may !n be easily sk9n$ aft] !y are cook$4 ,"s ( ! m important +r$i5ts are lo/ :5 potatoes are p>$1 & x is also m economical to boil !m be=e p>+4 ,! cold boil$ potatoes may be cut up & us$ = potato salad1 or ?9ly slic$ aft] be+ sk9n$ & plac$ 9 a bak+ di% alt]nately ) a cream sauce consi/+ ( milk1 butt] & fl\r1 & season$ ) salt & pepp]1 hav+ ! fir/ & la/ lay] cream sauce4 ,spr9kle bread crumbs lib]ally ov] ! top1 dot ) hits ( butt] & bake 9 a mod]ate ov5 ab\t #bj m9utes until ! top is nicely br[n$4 ,s]ve 9 ! di% 9 :i* !y 7 bak$4 ,or peel "o-half doz5 m$ium-siz$ raw potatoes1 cut into small1 n>r[ /rips ab\t #a_/c in* wide1 dry on a napk9 & fry 9 v hot1 deep fat ab\t six m9utes1 !n lift f fat1 dra91 spr9kle salt ov] & s]ve hot4 ,^! are a nice accompanim5t to broil$ /eak4 ,peel & slice1 or cut 9 dice1 #f or #h cold boil$ potatoes1 cut into 9 a /ew-pan ) #b tablespoonfuls ( butt]1 salt & pepp] to season1 heat all toge!r1 %ak+ pan occasionally4 ,add #a_/b cup ( cream1 spr9kle a small teaspoonful ( p>sley ov] & s]ve hot4 ,in/ead ( slic+ or dic+ cold boil$ potatoes 79 ! usual mann]7 to be fri$1 if !y be cut 9 l5g?wise sections l an orange 7"o potato %\ld make ab\t #h pieces7 & fri$ quickly 9 en\gh hot fat to prev5t burn+1 !y c sc>cely be di/+ui%$ f raw potatoes cut 9 ! same mann] & fri$ 9 deep fat1 & are mu* easi] to prep>e4 ,!y %\ld be s]v$ at once4 ,ano!r mann] ( prep>+ potatoes is to slice raw potatoes z ?9ly z possible on a slaw-cutt]1 place 9 a fry-pan ) a c\ple ( tablespoonfuls ( a mixture ( butt] & sweet dripp+s4 ,wat* c>efully1 z !y %\ld be fri$ quickly ov] a hot fire1 turn+ frequ5tly4 ,:5 br[n1 s]ve at once4 ,raw sweet potatoes cut ab\t z ?ick z half a section ( an orange1 fri$ 9 a c\ple tablespoonfuls ( a mixture ( sweet dripp+s & butt]1 prove a *ange1 occasionally4 ,,scallop$ ,,potatoes ,9 a bak+ di% place lay]s ( p>$1 ?9ly slic$1 raw :ite potatoes4 ,season ) a v little salt & pepp] & scatt] ov] small bits ( butt]4 ,a v little f9ely m9c$ onion or p>sley may be add$ if lik$4 ,to #a qu>t ( ! slic$ potatoes use a scant half p9t ( milk1 :i* %\ld almo/ cov] ! potatoes4 ,ei!r sift ov] ! top #a tablespoon ( fl\r or #b tablespoons ( f9e1 dri$ bread crumbs & bits ( butt]2 place 9 hot ov5 & bake ab\t #c_/d ( an h\r1 until top is br[n$ nicely & potatoes are cook$ ?r\gh4 ,old potatoes are p>ticul>ly good prep>$ 9 ?is mann]4 ,,c&i$ ,,sweet ,,potatoes ,place 9 an agate pudd+ di% #f p>$ & halv$ 7l5g?wise7 raw sweet potatoes4 ,scatt] ov] !m ?ree tablespoons ( sug>1 #b l>ge tablespoons ( butt] cut 9 small bits1 & ab\t #a_/b a cup 7good measure7 ( wat]4 ,/& 9 a hot ov5 & bake ab\t #c_/d ( an h\r4 ,ba/e frequ5tly ) ! syrup =m$ 9 ! bottom ( ! di%4 ,! potatoes :5 bak$ %\ld look cle> & ! syrup %\ld be z ?ick z molasses4 ,s]ve 9 ! di% 9 :i* !y 7 bak$4 ,%\ld ! ov5 ( ! range n be v hot1 ! di% conta9+ ! potatoes may be plac$ on top ! range & cook$ ab\t #be m9utes be=e plac+ 9 ov5 to f9i% bak+4 ,,sweet ,,potato ,,croquettes ,to #a p9t ( hot ma%$ potatoes1 or cold boil$ ones may be us$1 squeez$ ?r\gh a fruit press2 add #a tablespoon ( butt]1 p9* ( salt1 #b eggs1 :ites beat5 sep>ately4 ,:5 cool1 =m into small cone-%apes1 dip 9 bread crumbs1 !n into egg1 !n into crumbs aga91 & fry 9 deep fat4 ,dra9 on pap] & s]ve on platt] g>ni%$ ) p>sley4 ,,potato ,,*ips ,aunt ,s>ah's way ( mak+ p>ticul>ly f9e potato *ips3 ,%e p>$ six l>ge :ite potatoes1 "o at a "t4 ,z %e wi%$ to slice !m to fry1 %e r9s$ ! potatoes1 roll$ !m on a clean clo? to dry !m4 ,%e slic$ ! potatoes ?9ly on a slaw cutt]4 ,%e patt$ ! slic$ potatoes betwe5 old l95 napk9s1 until all moi/ure 0 absorb$1 !n dropp$ !m into hot fat1 consi/+ ( two-?irds l>d & "o-?ird suet4 ,place only "o lay] ( potatoes at a "t 9 ! fat4 ,! *ips quickly turn light br[n2 !n remove ) a p]=at$ skimm] to a col&] l9$ ) co>se br[n pap]1 to absorb any rema9+ fat4 ,%\ld ! fat be ! "r temp]ature1 ! *ips w be entirely free f grease4 ,du/ salt ov] ! *ips :ile hot4 ,%e nev] all[$ *ips to /& 9 salt wat]1 z _m cooks d4 ,%e usually made potato *ips :5 fry+ d\ghnuts1 & always fri$ potato *ips fir/2 aft] fry+ d\ghnuts 9 ! fat fry sev]al l>ge slices ( potato 9 x1 z ! potato cl>ifies x4 ,six l>ge1 ?9ly slic$ potatoes w make ab\t five qu>ts ( potato *ips :5 fri$ & may be kept sev]al weeks 9 a dry place4 ,! potato *ips may be re-heat$ by plac+ 9 a hot ov5 a few m9utes be=e s]v+4 ,,fri$ ,,eggplant ,p>e ! egg-plant1 cut 9 slices "o-half in* ?ick1 spr9kle salt on slices2 let /& "u heavy weight sev]al h\rs4 ,wipe slices dry ) a napk9 & dip 9 a mixture ( :ite ( "o egg1 & "o tablespoon ( wat]1 !n dip !m 9 f9e roll$ bread crumbs & fry a ri* br[n 9 deep fat4 ,dra9 & s]ve4 ,catsup %\ld always be s]v$ ) eggplant4 ,,bak$ ,,/uff$ ,,pepp]s ,place a fry-pan on /ove conta9+ ab\t two tablespoonfuls ( butt]1 add a c\ple ( f9ely *opp$ sweet pepp]s & a f9ely m9c$ small onion4 ,let all simm] on /ove4 ,measure ! *opp$ pepp] & add an equal am\nt ( f9ely crumbl$ bread4 ,season ) salt & pepp] & fill 7well-wa%$7 pepp]s f :i* ! /em & se$s h be5 remov$4 ,/& ! pepp]s 9 a bake di% conta9+ a small am\nt ( wat]4 ,place 9 a hot ov5 ab\t tw5ty-five m9utes1 or until pepp]s are t5d]4 ,s]ve hot4 ,,*ili 7,,z ,,prep>$ ,,9 ,,new ,,mexico7 ,place hot pepp]s 7well-wa%$7 f :i* se$s h be5 remov$ into a bake di% conta9+ a v little hot wat]4 ,/& 9 a hot ov5 until t5d] & sk9s turn a yell[ br[n1 turn+ !m ov] occasionally4 ,remove ! outside sk91 *op f9e1 add a small quantity ( f9ely m9c$ onion1 pepp] & salt & en\gh v9eg> to moi/54 ,if sweet pepp]s are us$ add a p9* ( cay5ne pepp]4 ,s]ve z a reli% 9 place ( pickles or *[-*[4 ,?is recipe 0 giv5 ,m>ry by a fri5d :o _h liv$ 9 ,mexico4 ,! outside sk9 ( ! pepp]s may be m readily remov$ if ^u be+ remov$ f ! ov5 ! pepp]s are spr9kl$ ) wat]1 !n cov]$ ) a clo? & all[$ to /eam a %ort "t4 ,,bak$ ,,cabbage ,a half head ( cabbage 0 cut into small pieces & cook$ 9 hot salt$ wat] until cabbage 0 t5d]4 ,! wat] 0 dra9$ f ! boil$ cabbage1 :i* 0 plac$ 9 an agate pudd+ di% alt]nately ) cream sauce compos$ ( "o cup ( milk2 "o small tablespoonful ( fl\r1 #b tablespoonfuls ( butt]1 season$ ) salt & pepp]4 ,spr9kle a few crumbs & place bits ( ! butt] ov] top4 ,bake 9 ov5 ab\t #be m9utes & s]ve hot4 ,?is di% is almo/ equal to caulifl[] 9 flavor1 especially if aft] ! cabbage has cook$ t5 or fifte5 m9utes ! wat] is dra9$ f x & fre% sub/itut$4 ,& x is said1 ,caulifl[] is only cabbage ) a college education4 ,,crimson ,,cream$ ,,beets ,cut all except two in*es f ! tops ( beets4 ,scrub ?or\ghly ) a vegetable bru%1 !n p\r scald+ wat] ov] beets4 ,:5 p]fectly cleans$1 place 9 a cook-pot1 p>tly cov] ) boil+ wat]1 /& on range & :5 beets h cook$ t5d] remove outside sk94 ,/ra9 & /& aside "o cup ( wat] 9 :i* beets 7 boil$1 :i* %\ld be d>k w9e color4 ,:5 beets are to be s]v$ to ! "o cup ( /ra9$ beet juice add "o tablespoonful ( sug>1 "o-f\r? cup ( n v %>p v9eg>4 ,add "o teaspoon ( butt]4 ,?ick5 ?is liquid ) "o & "o-f\r? tablespoonfuls ( a mixture ( corn />* & fl\r4 ,:5 cook$ to ! consi/5cy ( cream add ! qu>t]$ beets1 season ) pepp] & salt1 /& on back "p ( range a few m9utes1 s]ve hot4 ,to ?ree cups ( ! qu>t]$ beets use "o & "o-half cups ( cream dress+4 ,,butt]$ ,,beets ,wa% "y beets1 cut (f tops4 ,boil "o h\r or until t5d]1 "o tablespoonful ( sug> hav+ be5 add$ to ! wat] 9 :i* beets 7 boil$4 ,rub (f sk9s1 cut 9 qu>t]s1 /rew ov] !m "o tablespoon ( butt] cut 9 small pieces1 /& 9 ov5 j long en\gh = ! butt] to melt4 ,or cut ! beets 9 slices "o-f\r? ( an in* ?ick & :ile /ill w>m place 9 a b[l & p\r ov] !m half a cup ( hot v9eg> & wat] to :i* _h be5 add$ "o tablespoonful ( sug>1 a p9* ( salt & pepp]2 s]ve cold4 ,,pickl$ ,,mangelwurzel ,a vegetable 9 ta/e1 simil> to v sweet1 r$ beets 9 %ape1 greatly resembl+ c>rots4 ,wa% ! mangelwurzel & place 9 a /ew-pan ) boil+ wat] & cook until t5d] 7all[ ab\t an in* ( top to rema9 :5 prep>+ to cook74 ,sk9 ! mangelwurzel1 slice & p\r ov] ! foll[+1 :i* has be5 heat$ 9 a /ew-pan ov] ! fire3 ,"o cup ( v9eg> & wat] comb9$1 "o tablespoonful ( sug>1 "o teaspoonful ( salt1 a du/ ( pepp]4 ,/& aside until cold !n s]ve4 ,or s]ve hot l butt]$ beets4 ,"s ,bucks ,c\nty f>m]s raise mangelwurzel simply to fe$ to _! cattle1 b ,aunt ,s>ah pref]r$ !m :5 "y & t5d] to beets1 & always rais$ !m = h] table4 ,,g]man ,,/eam$ ,,cabbage ,cut "o-half head ( cabbage f9e on a slaw cutt]4 ,place 9 a /ew-pan ov] fire1 ) ab\t f\r tablespoonfuls ( wat]1 "o tablespoonful ( butt]1 a c\ple tablespoonfuls ( fl\r1 "o teaspoonful ( sug> & a p9* ( salt4 ,cov] & /eam tw5ty m9utes4 ,!n add ?ree tablespoons ( v9eg>4 ,/ir 9 "o beat5 egg4 ,cov] & let /& :]e x w keep hot until ready to s]ve4 ,,bean ,,snitzel ,place 9 a pan on ! range "o tablespoon ( dic$1 smok$ bacon1 fry a few m9utes1 wat* closely x does n scor*4 ,add "o tablespoonful ( sweet l>d1 :5 hot1 add f\r ?9ly slic$1 m$ium-siz$ onions & f\r *opp$ tomatoes & #a-a_/b qu>ts ( /r+ beans1 cut 9 in* l5g?s4 ,season ) salt & a p9* ( r$ pepp]4 ,simm] all toge!r ?ree h\rs4 ,aft] cook+ "o h\r add ab\t "o cup ( hot wat]1 /irr+ occasionally to prev5t scor*+1 add a little m wat] if necess>y2 :5 beans are t5d] & ready to s]ve !re %\ld be a small quantity ( liquid1 resembl+ tomato sauce1 ) ! beans4 ,,boil$ ,,sp9a* ,wa% "o-half peck ( sp9a* ?or\ghly ?r\gh a half doz5 wat]s1 until free f s&4 ,place 9 a /ew-pan conta9+ a small quantity ( boil+ wat] & "o teaspoon ( butt]4 ,cook until t5d]1 dra91 *op f9e4 ,place a l>ge tablespoonful ( butt] 9 /ew-pan & :5 hot add *opp$ sp9a*1 season ) salt & pepp]2 s]ve 9 a w>m$ di%1 g>ni%$ ) ei!r *opp$ or slic$ h>d boil$ eggs4 ,a ,g]man cook1 not$ = ! f9e flavor ( h] cook$ sp9a* & gre5 peas1 said h] secret consi/$ 9 add+ a teaspoon ( butt] to ! vegetables :ile cook+4 ,,fri$ ,,onions ,,& ,,potatoes ,ano!r way ( utiliz+ left-ov] cold boil$ potatoes p>ticul>ly reli%$ by ,p5nsylvania ,g]mans1 ^: lik+ = ! humble onion is prov]bial1 is to fry onions ) potatoes 9 a fry-pan conta9+ a c\ple tablespoonfuls ( sweet dripp+s & butt]2 :5 heat$ place a half doz5 ?9ly slic$ cold boil$ potatoes1 half ! quantity ( ?9ly slic$ raw onions1 well season$ ) pepp] & salt1 cov] & /eam = t5 or fifte5 m9utes1 :5 uncov] & fry until light br[n2 s]ve at once4 ,or ! ?9ly-slic$ onions1 aft] sk9s h be5 remov$1 may be slic$ ?9ly across ! onion1 plac$ 9 a fry-pan & p>tly cov]$ ) boil+ wat]2 /& on hot range & /eam1 closely cov]$1 ab\t fifte5 m9utes1 or until onions are t5d]1 !n dra9 (f wat]1 %\ld any rema91 add a small tablespoonful ( butt]1 salt & pepp] to season1 fry quickly a light br[n2 pan %\ld be uncov]$4 ,s]ve at once ) liv] or bacon4 ,onions are consid]$ m :olesome prep>$ 9 ?is mann] ?an if fri$4 ,,/eam$ ,,asp>agus 7,,f9e7 ,wa% asp>agus & cut (f ab\t an in* ( ! t\gh ends1 scrape (f ?9 sk94 ,place pieces ( asp>agus tips 7all 9 "o direction7 9 ! top "p ( p]=at$ section ( a d\ble boil]4 ,fill l[] "p ( /eam] ) hot wat] & /eam ab\t ?ree-qu>t]s ( an h\r or less "t1 until t5d]4 ,! f9e flavor ( ! vegetable is reta9$ :5 /eam$4 ,:5 cook$ t5d] turn out on a hot platt] & p\r cream sauce ov] ! tips1 or ! cream sauce may be s]v$ sep>ately1 or ! asp>agus may be s]v$ on fre%ly toa/$ slices ( bread1 ov] :i* ! cream sauce %\ld be p\r$4 ,,pa/ure ,,mu%rooms ,all ! memb]s ( ! ,l&is family unanim\sly agre$ 9 decl>+ ! di% ,frau ,s*midt taught ,s>ah ,l&is to prep>e f ! delici\s edible ,fungi1 kn[n z ,pa/ure mu%rooms 7ga!r$ by ,pr(essor ,s*midt f ri*1 w9d-swept pa/ures e>ly 9 ! fall ( ! ye> until ! com+ ( fro/7 7 good en\gh to tickle ! palate ( an epicure4 ,s>ah ,l&is 0 v p>ticul> to use none unless pron\nc$ edible mu%rooms1 & n poison\s toad-/ools1 by ,pr(essor ,s*midt1 :o 0 a recogniz$ au?ority4 ,said ! ,pr(essor1 ,! edible v>iety may be easily recogniz$ by "o hav+ a k ( ! vegetable4 ,! cap may be readily peel$1 & ! fle% ( ! ',pa/ure' mu%room1 :5 cut or brok51 *anges 9 color to a pale rose p9k1 & !y possess _m o!r di/9ctive features1 easily recogniz$1 :5 "o has made a /udy ( !m4 ,! foll[+ is ! mann] 9 :i* ! mu%rooms 7 prep>$ by ,frau ,s*midt3 ,,/eam$ ,,mu%rooms4 ,"o-half p\nd or ab\t tw5ty-f\r small mu%rooms 7 peel$1 wa%$ c>efully 9 cold wat]1 plac$ 9 a small /ew-pan conta9+ two g5]\s tablespoonfuls ( butt]1 cov]$ closely & all[$ to simm] or /eam = tw5ty m9utes 9 butt] & liquid1 drawn f ! mu%rooms by /eam+1 !n uncov] & all[ liquid 9 sauce-pan & mu%rooms to cook ab\t t5 m9utes long]1 !n spr9kle two teaspoonfuls ( fl\r ov] ! mu%rooms1 br[n a m9ute1 /ir into ?is #a_/b cup ( milk1 or en\gh to make a sauce ! consi/5cy ( cream1 season well ) salt & pepp] to ta/e4 ,h ready prep>$ six crisply toa/$ & butt]$ slices ( /ale bread4 ,place f\r mu%rooms & a c\ple ( tablespoonfuls ( ! mu%room sauce on ea* slice ( bread & s]ve hot4 ,! comb9ation ( toa/ & mu%rooms results 9 a p>ticul>ly f9e flavor4 ,,/ew$ ,,tomatoes ,scald ripe tomatoes by p\r+ boil+ wat] ov] !m & all[+ !m to /& a few m9utes4 ,sk9 !m & cut 9 small pieces4 ,place 9 a /ew-pan ) #a tablespoonful ( butt]1 season well ) pepp] & salt1 cook ab\t #be m9utes1 add #a_/b teaspoonful ( sug> & ?ick5 ) #a teaspoonful ( fl\r mix$ smoo? ) a little wat]4 ,let cook a few m9utes1 !n s]ve4 ,if tomatoes are v t>t a small p9* ( bak+ soda1 add$ :5 cook$1 w c\nt]act acidity4 ,,sweet ,,corn ,sweet corn on ! cob %\ld be cook$ z soon z possible aft] tak+ x f /alk1 z aft] be+ remov$ x soon loses its sweetness4 ,d n remove ! husk until x is to be boil$4 ,place corn 9 a kettle ( rapidly boil+ wat]1 n salt$2 r add a p9* ( sug> if corn is n z sweet z lik$4 ,cov] ! kettle to prev5t /eam escap+4 ,d n use a l>ge quantity ( wat]4 ,corn is sweet] if /eam$4 ,boil f t5 to fifte5 m9utes4 ,if corn is n cook$ 9 t "t1 x %\ld be us$ uncook$ = corn fritt]s1 z corn if n "y & t5d] may be grat$ & f x excell5t corn fritt]s may be made4 ,,fri$ ,,tomatoes ,,) ,,cream ,,sauce ,cut l>ge1 solid1 ripe tomatoes 9 half-in* slices2 "o ord9>y tomato makes #c slices4 ,dr$ge ?ickly ) fl\r4 ,fry sev]al slices ( bacon 9 an iron pan1 take bacon f pan :5 fri$ & put 9 w>m+ ov54 ,lay ! well-fl\r$ slices ( tomatoes 9 hot bacon fat & "o tablespoon ( butt] & fry br[n on bo? sides4 ,s]ve on hot platt] ) bacon4 ,or fry slices ( well fl\r$ tomato 9 pan conta9+ j en\gh butt] & dripp+s to keep !m f /ick+ to ! bottom ( pan1 ov] a hot fire4 ,fry quickly1 br[n+ on ea* side4 ,season ) salt & pepp]4 ,if ! tomatoes are v s\r1 spr9kle a v little sug> ov] !m be=e fry+4 ,:5 br[n1 lift ! tomatoes c>efully f pan & place 9 a circle ar\nd ! inside edge ( a w>m *op plate1 add a lump ( butt] to ! pan & a small half cup ( sweet milk4 ,let come to a boil1 ?ick5 ) a little fl\r mix$ smoo?ly ) a little cold milk1 & cook until ! consi/5cy ( ?ick cream4 ,season ) salt & p\r 9 c5tre ( *op plate1 surr\nd$ ) fri$ slices ( tomatoes4 ,du/ pepp] ov] top & s]ve hot4 ,?is is a delici\s way ( s]v+ tomatoes4 ,or slices ( ! fri$ tomatoes may be s]v$ on slices ( crisply toa/$ bread ov] :i* place a c\ple tablespoons ( ! cream dress+4 ,,bak$ ,,/uff$ ,,tomatoes ,wa% a half doz5 ripe r$ tomatoes4 ,cut ! top f ea* & remove ab\t ! half ( ! inside ( tomato4 ,spr9kle a v t9y p9* ( sug> 9 ea*4 ,?is small quantity ( sug> is n notic$1 b c\nt]acts ! acidity ( ! tomato4 ,to "o & "o-half cups ( s(t bread crumbs add "o small f9ely m9c$ onion & season highly ) salt & pepp]1 also add "o teaspoon ( *opp$ p>sley4 ,mix all toge!r & fill ! tomatoes ) ! mixture4 ,place a small bit ( butt] on ea* tomato4 ,place 9 a bake di% conta9+ a half cup ( wat]1 a piece ( butt]1 "o teaspoonful ( sug>1 a sprig ( p>sley & pepp] & salt to season4 ,/& 9 a hot ov5 & bake f #be to #cj m9utes4 ,! c5tres :i* 7 remov$ f tomatoes may be utiliz$ 9 v>i\s ways4 ,,cann$ ,,tomatoes--,,fri$ ,place 9 a b[l a half p9t ( cann$ tomatoes1 "o-f\r? teaspoon ( sug> & season ) salt & pepp]4 ,add ab\t f\r tablespoonfuls ( fl\r sift$ ) "o-half teaspoon ( bak+ p[d] & "o tablespoon ( butt]4 ,use only fl\r en\gh to hold ! mixture toge!r :5 fri$4 ,drop spoonfuls "s di/ance ap>t 9 a fry-pan conta9+ sev]al tablespoons ( hot l>d1 butt]1 suet or dripp+s4 ,fry on bo? sides & s]ve hot4 ,9 w9t]1 :5 ! h\sewife is unable to obta9 fre% tomatoes1 %e w f9d ?is di% a good sub/itute to s]ve occasionally4 ,,bucks ,,c\nty ,,bak$ ,,beans ,put "o qu>t ( small s\p beans to soak ov] night 9 cold wat] to cov]4 ,9 ! morn+ dra9 ! beans1 cov] ) boil+ wat]1 add "o tablespoonful ( molasses & cook until t5d]1 b n too s(t4 ,dra94 ,d n use ?is wat]4 ,put ! beans 9 an e>!n bake di%4 ,9 ! c5tre ( ! bake di% place "o p\nd ( clean1 scor$ smok$ bacon1 & p\r ov] ! beans ! wat] 9 :i* ! bacon _h be5 simm]+ = an h\r4 ,add wat]1 if n en\gh1 to almo/ cov] ! beans1 salt & pepp] to ta/e4 ,place 9 ov5 & bake ab\t ?ree h\rs1 or until beans are t5d] & a ri* br[n on top4 ,add m hot wat] if beans bake dry1 until ! la/ half h\r1 !n all[ ! wat] to cook away4 ,s]ve /ew$ tomatoes1 bak$ apples or apple sauce z an accompanim5t to bak$ beans4 ,?is is n a recipe = ,bo/on ,bak$ ,beans4 ,j a pla9 c\ntry recipe1 b x w be f\nd v satisfactory4 ,if "p ( a di% ( beans rema9 aft] a meal1 re-heat ! day foll[+ 9 tomato sauce4 ,aunt ,s>ah always bak$ a pan ( corn bread or ,johnny cake1 to s]ve hot ) bak$ beans4 ,:5 ! h\sewife s]ves a di% ( bak$ beans at a meal1 s]ve also a qu>t ( /ew$ tomatoes4 ,! day foll[+ a tomato sauce may be quickly prep>$ by add+ a well-cook$ c>rot & an onion to ! left-ov] tomatoes4 ,press all ?r\gh a co>se sieve1 add+ a little wat] if too ?ick2 re-heat beans 9 ?is2 s]ve hot4 ,a delici\s cream ( tomato s\p may be prep>$ by sub/itut+ milk or cream to :i* a small p9* ( bak+ soda has be5 add$1 omitt+ ! beans4 ,,cook$ ,,hom9y ,wa% "o cup ( hom9y ?r\gh sev]al wat]s4 7,! gra9s %\ld resemble k]nels ( corn47 ,cov] ) cold wat] & /& 9 a cool place ov] night4 ,9 ! morn+1 dra94 ,place ! hom9y 9 an agate pudd+ di% hold+ #b qu>ts1 cov] ) boil+ wat]1 add m wat] z ! gra9s swell & wat] boils away1 & #a teaspoonful ( salt4 ,! hom9y %\ld be plac$ on ! range to cook e>ly 9 ! morn+ on ! day x is to be s]v$ & cont9ue cook+ sl[ly until late aft]noon1 :5 all ! wat] %\ld h be5 absorb$ & ea* gra9 %\ld be l>ge1 :ite & flaky4 ,! di% %\ld be ab\t ?ree-qu>t]s full4 ,a half h\r be=e s]v+ ! hom9y1 at a six o'clock d9n]1 add a g5]\s tablespoonful ( butt] & ab\t #c_/d ( a cup ( hot milk & /& on back ( range until s]v$4 ,?is is a rem>kably *eap1 :olesome & appetiz+ di% if s]v$ prop]ly & is easily prep>$4 ,,grat$ ,,p>snip ,,cakes ,scrape1 !n grate en\gh raw p>snips to fill two cups1 put 9 a b[l & add ! yolk ( "o egg1 p9* ( salt1 #a tablespoonful ( milk1 #a tablespoonful ( fl\r1 la/ly add ! /iffly-beat5 :ite ( egg4 ,=m into small r\nd cakes1 du/ ) fl\r & fry br[n on bo? sides 9 a pan conta9+ a tablespoonful ( butt] & "o ( dripp+s4 ,or ^! may be crumb$ & fri$ 9 deep fat4 ,^! are mu* f9] flavor$ ?an if p>snips _h be5 cook$ be=e be+ fri$4 ,,to ,,make ,,sau] ,,kraut ,cut heads ( cabbage 9 half1 aft] trimm+ (f outside leaves4 ,cut out c5tres or he>ts1 cut cabbage f9e on a regul> old-fa%ion$ cabbage cutt]1 :i* has a squ>e box on top ( cutt] to hold ! pieces ( cabbage :5 be+ pu%$ back & =? ov] ! cutt]4 ,if n possible to procure ?is1 use small slaw cutt] = ! purpose4 ,p>tly fill a l>ge pan ) ! cut cabbage1 & mix en\gh salt1 ) ! h&s1 ?r\gh ! cut cabbage to be palatable :5 ta/$1 no m4 ,?is 0 ! rule taught ,aunt ,s>ah by h] ,gr&mo!r1 & always foll[$ by h]4 ,!n put ! salt$ cabbage into a wood5 cask or small tub to ! dep? ( sev]al in*es4 ,p\nd ! cabbage d[n well ) a long-h&l$1 heavy1 wood5 mallet1 some?+ l a v l>ge wood5 potato ma%]4 ,!n mix ano!r panful ( f9ely cut cabbage1 lightly salt$1 into ! tub & p\nd d[n well1 z be=e4 ,cont9ue 9 ?is mann] until ! tub is p>tly fill$ ) cabbage1 p\nd+ d[n well at ! la/ until ! liquid =m$ by ! cabbage & salt rises above ! cabbage4 ,cov] ! kraut ) a lay] ( l>ge1 clean cabbage or grape leaves1 !n cov] top ) a clean piece ( musl9 clo?1 place a r\nd1 clean bo>d on top & put a well-scrubb$1 heavy /one on ! bo>d to weight x d[n4 ,/& ! tub 9 a w>m place sev]al days1 to f]m5t4 ,:5 f]m5tation beg9s1 ! liquor rises ov] ! top ( ! bo>d4 ,remove ! scrum :i* rises to top1 9 ab\t six days1 & /& 9 a cool "p ( ! cell> aft] wa%+ /one & clo? ) cold wat]1 return to top ( kraut & 9 two weeks ! sau] kraut w be ready to use4 ,%\ld ! sau] kraut require extra liquid at any "t1 add "o qu>t ( wat] 9 :i* has be5 dissolv$ two teaspoonfuls ( salt4 ,squeeze ! sau] kraut q dry :5 tak+ x f ! br9e to cook4 ,boil ab\t two qu>ts ( ! sau] kraut sev]al h\rs ) a piece ( fre% pork & a little wat] until ! pork is ?or\ghly cook$ ?r\gh1 :5 ! sau] kraut %\ld be cook$ t5d]4 ,"s pref] frankfurt]s cook$ ) ! kraut in/ead ( pork1 & o!rs d n c>e = ! ,g]man di% )\t ! accompanim5t ( drop dumpl+s4 ,s]ve ma%$ potatoes & simple dess]t ) sau] kraut4 ,aunt ,s>ah taught ,m>y to save ! he>ts ( ! cabbage usually ?r[n aside :5 mak+ sau] kraut4 ,! he>ts 7 trimm$ all "o size1 l small triangles4 ,%e cook$ !m 9 salt$ wat] until t5d]1 dra9$ !m & s]v$ ) a cream dress+1 & !y _h mu* ! flavor ( a di% ( caulifl[]4 ,frau ,s*midt always plac$ sev]al t>t apples among h] sau] kraut :5 mak+ x1 & ?\ght x improv$ ! flavor ( ! kraut2 gave x a w9ey flavor1 obta9$ 9 no o!r mann]4 ,a s\r apple1 cor$ & cook$ ) sau] kraut is consid]$ by "s cooks an improvem5t4 ,! apple1 ( c\rse1 is n eatable4 ,aunt ,s>ah nev] plac$ apples ) h] sau] kraut4 ,,dumpl+s ,,to ,,s]ve ,,) ,,sau] ,,kraut ,= ^! dumpl+s1 #a egg 0 brok5 into a b[l & well beat54 ,!n a p9* ( salt 0 add$ & #a_/b cup ( sweet milk4 ,en\gh fl\r 0 add$ to make a s(t d\gh1 & "o tablespoonful ( bak+ p[d] 0 sift$ ) a v little fl\r into ! batt]1 !n a little m fl\r 0 add$ to make ! d\gh ! "r consi/5cy4 ,=m ! d\gh into small balls1 h&l+ z little z possible4 ,drop on top ( ! hot cook$ sau] kraut 9 cook-pot on range & boil1 closely cov]$1 ab\t #bj m9utes4 ,aunt ,s>ah taught ,m>y to cook gre5 vegetables1 peas1 sp9a*1 etc41 9 a /ew-pan uncov]$1 if %e wi%$ !m to reta9 _! natural color4 ,also1 t old potatoes may be fre%5$ by be+ all[$ to /& a %ort "t 9 cold wat] be=e be+ cook$1 b !y %\ld n /& too long a "t 9 cold wat]1 z x draws ! />* f !m & causes !m to be ta/eless1 & to lose "p ( _! n\ri%+ qualities4 ,also t "o teaspoonful ( salt w usually season "o qu>t ( vegetables1 to be put 9 :5 ! vegetables beg9 to cook4 ,caulifl[]1 cabbage1 lettuce & wat]cress %\ld /& 9 a pan conta9+ wat] & a little v9eg> = a half h\r4 ,?is w cause insects to drop to ! bottom ( ! pan4 ,*ang+ ! wat] on cabbage & onions :5 p>tly cook$ w improve _! flavor4 ,,p>sley ,,dri$ ,,to ,,pres]ve ,,its ,,gre5 ,,color ,"y h\sewives possess+ a b$ ( p>sley 9 _! kit*5 g>d5s1 wi%+ to pres]ve x = use dur+ ! w9t]1 may l to "k h[ ,aunt ,s>ah taught ,m>y to dry x 9 a mann] to pres]ve its bright gre5 color4 ,%e wa%$ ! p>sley 9 cold wat] & :ile /ill moi/ plac$ x on agate pans & dri$ x quickly 9 a v hot ov54 ,wat* c>efully z x scor*es easily4 ,place ! p>sley :5 dri$1 9 t9 cans cov]$ to exclude ! du/4 ,,"t ,,requir$ ,,to ,,cook ,,vegetables ,bake good-siz$ potatoes 9 ov5 ab\t #de m9utes4 ,small] potatoes require less "t to bake4 ,boil ord9>y siz$ potatoes #be to #cj m9utes4 ,/eam asp>agus f #cj to #dj m9utes4 ,boil "y beets ab\t #fj m9utes or long]4 ,old beets1 two h\rs1 or until t5d]4 ,gre5 corn on cob ab\t #aj or #ae m9utes4 ,caulifl[]1 #cj m9utes4 ,cabbage1 #cj to #dj m9utes4 ,turnips & c>rots1 #dj m9utes4 ,/r+ beans1 #fj m9utes to #b h\rs4 ,lima beans1 #de m9utes to #a h\r4 ,onions ab\t #a h\r4 ,squa% ab\t #cj m9utes4 ,p>snips1 #cj to #dj m9utes4 ,sweet potatoes1 good size1 #dj m9utes4 ,sp9a*1 #be m9utes4 ,tomatoes1 #be m9utes4 ,salt %\ld be add$ to ! wat] :5 boil+ potatoes1 c>rots1 cabbage1 p>snips1 turnips & onions1 ev5 if liquid 9 :i* !y 7 boil$ is dra9$ f !m aft] be+ cook$1 be=e be+ season$4 ,add a small p9* ( bak+ soda to ! wat] 9 :i* /r+ beans are boil$1 & !y w cook t5d] 9 less "t4 ,especially %\ld ?is be done if ! beans are n "y & t5d]4 ,,common ,,cream ,,sauce ,"y h\sekeep]s w be surpris$ to le>n ( ! v>i\s attractive1 appetiz+ di%es :i* may be prep>$ by comb9+ !m ) a cream sauce4 ,aft] cook+ vegetables until t5d] 9 salt$ wat]1 !y %\ld be dra9$ & s]v$ ) a cream sauce p\r$ ov]4 ,! art ( mak+ a smoo?1 creamy sauce ( ! prop] consi/5cy is easily acquir$4 ,a good rule = common cream sauce is #a cup ( milk1 wat]1 or meat bro?1 ?ick5$ ) #a tablespoonful to #a-a_/b tablespoonfuls ( fl\r1 or a comb9ation ( fl\r & corn/>*4 ,mix fl\r1 or corn/>*1 ) a small quantity ( cold milk or wat]1 to a smoo? pa/e1 be=e add+ x to liquid2 add1 usually1 "o tablespoonful ( butt]4 ,place ! mixture 9 a saucepan & cook until ! consi/5cy ( cream1 add #a_/b teaspoonful ( salt j be=e remov+ f ! fire1 & du/ pepp] ov] :5 s]v+4 ,:5 mix+ gravy to s]ve ) roa/ beef or veal1 omit butt]4 ,= a ?ick sauce use ei!r #b or #c tablespoonfuls ( fl\r & ! same am\nt ( butt]4 ,?is ?ick sauce may be us$ to mix ) meat = croquettes 9 ! proportion ( #a cup ( sauce to #b cups ( *opp$ cold roa/ lamb1 beef1 veal or *ick54 ,%\ld a ri*] sauce be desir$1 add #a or m yolks ( eggs to ! cream sauce4 ,"s ( ! num]\s di%es :i* might be s]v$ by ! "y h\sewife to v>y ! daily bill ( f>e by ! addition ( cream sauce1 are3 ,small1 new potatoes1 caulifl[]1 onions1 cabbage asp>agus tips1 ?9ly slic$ c>rots1 cel]y1 mu%rooms1 fi%1 oy/]s1 *ick51 veal & sweetbreads4 ,all ( ^!1 :5 cok$1 may be s]v$ on slices ( toa/$ bread1 or s]v$ 9 ,pattie-cases1 ) cream sauce1 or s]v$ simply ) cream sauce4 ,,prep>ation ,,( ,,savory ,,gravies ,! art ( prep>+ savory gravies & sauces is m important 9 connection ) ! s]v+ ( ! *eap] meats ?an 9 connection ) ! cook+ ( ! m exp5sive cuts4 ,!re are a few g5]al pr9ciples und]ly+ ! mak+ ( all sauces or gravies1 :e!r ! liquid us$ is wat]1 milk1 /ock1 tomato juice or "s comb9ation ( ^!4 ,= ord9>y gravy1 #b level tablespoonfuls ( fl\r or #a-a_/b tablespoonfuls ( corn/>*1 or arr[ root1 is suffici5t to ?ick5 a cup ( liquid4 ,?is is true except+ 9 recipes :]e ! fl\r is br[n$4 ,9 ?is case1 ab\t #a_/b tablespoonful m %\ld be all[$1 = br[n$ fl\r does n ?ick5 s well z unbr[n$4 ,! fat us$ may be butt] or ! dripp+s f ! meat1 ! all[ance be+ #b tablespoonfuls to a cup ( liquid4 ,! easie/ way to mix ! +r$i5ts is to heat ! fat1 add ! fl\r & cook until ! mixture ceases to bubble1 & !n to add ! liquid4 ,?is is a quick me?od & by us+ x !re is little dang] ( gett+ a lumpy gravy4 ,_m p]sons1 h[ev]1 ?9k x is n a :olesome me?od1 & pref] ! old-fa%ion$ "o ( ?ick5+ ! gravy by means ( fl\r mix$ ) a little cold wat]4 7,aunt ,s>ah 0 "o :o ?\ght ?us47 ,! latt] me?od is n practicable = br[n gravies1 to quote ! ,f>m]s' ,bullet94 ,! ,f>m]s' ,bullet9 fur!r adds3 ,consid]+ ! l>ge am\nt ( discussion ab\t ! dige/ibility ( fri$ food & ( gravies made by heat+ fl\r 9 fat1 a few words on ! subject at ?is po9t may n be out ( ord]4 ,x is difficult to see h[ heat+ ! fat be=e add+ ! fl\r c be un:olesome1 unless ! cook is unskillful en\gh to heat ! fat s high t x beg9s to scor*4 ,ov]heat$ fat1 z has already be5 po9t$ out1 conta9s an acrid1 irritat+ sub/ance call$ ',acrole91' :i* may readily be consid]$ to be un:olesome4 ,x is )\t d\bt ! production ( ?is body by ov]heat+ :i* has giv5 fri$ food its bad "n4 ,!re are sev]al ways ( v>y+ ! flavor ( gravies & sauces4 ,"o %\ld be especially m5tion$ "h4 ,! flavor ( br[n$ fl\r--,! good flavor ( br[n$ fl\r is (t5 ov]look$4 ,if fl\r is cook$ 9 fat1 until x is a d>k br[n color1 a di/9ctive & v agreeable flavor is obta9$4 ,?is flavor comb9es v well ) t ( currant jelly1 & a little jelly add$ to a br[n gravy is a great improvem5t4 ,! flavor ( ?is %\ld n be comb9$ ) t ( onions or o!r highly-flavor$ vegetables4 ,,butt]1 ,,*eese ,,& ,,suet--,a ,,sub/itute ,,= ,,butt] ,?is =mula = prep>+ a good1 sweet1 :olesome sub/itute = butt] to be us$ = bak+ & fry+ 0 giv5 ,aunt ,s>ah by a ?rifty ,g]man hausfrau1 :o prep>$ & us$ x 9 h] l>ge family _m ye>s4 ,aunt ,s>ah always kept a supply on h&4 ,x 0 made z foll[s3 #aj p\nds ( f9e solid kidney suet4 #aj p\nds ( clean pork fat4 #aj p\nds ( butt]4 ,! suet cut 9 small pieces 0 put 9 a l>ge boil] ( wat]1 boil$ until all 0 melt$1 & ! fat extract$ f ! suet4 ,x 0 !n all p\r$ ?r\gh a f9e sieve into a vessel conta9+ hot wat] 7! l>g] ! quantity ( hot wat] ! f9] ! fat w be74 ,/& aside to become cold & solid4 ,! boil+ process prev5ts ! peculi> ta/e :i* fri$ l>d & suet usually possess4 ,treat ! pork fat 9 a simil> mann]4 ,all[ ! suet & pork fat to /& until ! foll[+ morn+1 :5 remove ! solid fat f ! boil] ( wat]1 wipe (f all moi/ure & add bo? pork fat & suet fat to ! melt$ butt]1 :i* _h be5 prep>$ 9 ! foll[+ mann]3 ,! butt] 0 melt$ 9 a porcela9 l9$ boil] & all[$ to cook until all salt & o!r =eign sub/ance _h settl$ & ! butt] _h ! appe>ance ( cle> oil4 ,at ?is po9t ! butt] %\ld be wat*$ c>efully1 z :5 settl$ x might quickly boil ov]1 :5 y w\ld be liable to lose y\r butt]1 besides suff]+ s]i\s consequ5ces4 ,n[ ! liquid butt]1 suet & pork fat are all put toge!r into a l>ge boil] & all[$ to melt toge!r on ! back "p ( ! range4 ,?is w probably be done 9 ! morn+4 ,aft] ! noon meal is f9i%$ move ! boil] conta9+ fat to front "p ( range2 let come to a boil1 skimm+ x occasionally z x boils up4 ,x ne$s close wat*+ n[1 ! fat be+ liable to cook ov] ! top ( boil]1 :5 ! fat w surely be 9 ! fire4 ,c>efully p\r into /one crock1 & x may be kept = mon?s 9 a cool place4 ,! fat :i* has be5 fir/ p\r$ (f ! top1 if x has be5 c>efully skimm$1 w keep longe/4 ,! la/ tak5 f ! boil] %\ld be put 9 a /one crock to use fir/4 ,?is may be prep>$ 9 less] quantities1 or a small] quantity ( butt] might be us$ to mix ) ! l>d & suet4 ,al?\gh ! prep>ation is to be pref]r$ compos$ ( equal quantities ( butt]1 l>d & suet1 add+ milk to ! fir/ wat] 9 :i* ! suet is boil$ is q an improvem5t4 ,aft] fill+ ! crocks ) ! fat1 take ! boil$-out suet & h>d scraps & settl+s ( butt] rema9+ & g ?r\gh ! same process & y w h a small j> ( cook+ fat = imm$iate use4 ,a little tr\ble to d ?is1 ,i admit1 b "o is well paid by hav+ good1 sweet1 inexp5sive cook+ fat4 ,i %\ld advise a "y h\sekeep] to exp]im5t ) "o p\nd ea* ( cl>ifi$ suet & pork fat aft] x is r5d]$1 & "o p\nd ( butt] be=e attempt+ ! prep>ation ( a l>g] quantity4 ,,butt]--,,z ,,x ,,0 ,,made ,,at ,,! ,,f>m1 ,,by ,,aunt ,,s>ah ,aunt ,s>ah /ra9$ fre%1 sweet milk into small1 br[n e>!nw>e crocks kept = ?is purpose1 scrupul\sly clean4 ,! crocks 7 kept 9 ! spr+-h\se or cell> 9 summ] 79 cold wea!r ! milk %\ld be kept 9 a w>m] place to all[ cream to =m on ! top ( ! milk74 ,:5 ! cream 0 ?ick & s\r %e skimm$ ! cream f (f ! top ( milk e day1 /irr+ ! cream well toge!r e "t %e add$ fre% cream to t on h&4 ,aunt ,s>ah *urn$ twice a week2 s\r cream %\ld n be kept a long] "t ?an "o week4 ,! *urn 0 scald$ ) boil+ wat]1 !n r9s$ ) cold wat]2 ?is prev5t$ ! butt] adh]+ to ! *urn4 ,! cream %\ld be at a temp]ature ( #fj degrees :5 put 9 ! *urn1 b ?is w\ld be almo/ too cold 9 ,w9t]4 ,9 v hot wea!r ! temp]ature ( ! cream %\ld be #ef degrees4 ,aunt ,s>ah te/$ ! cream ) a small dairy tube !rmomet]4 ,%e *urn$ /eadily & usually _h butt] come 9 ab\t #be m9utes1 b %\ld ! cream he too cold or too w>m x w\ld be necess>y to *urn a long] "t4 ,if ! cream is too w>m1 /& vessel conta9+ cream on ice2 if too cold1 /& 9 a w>m place ne> ! range4 ,:5 ! s\r cream _h be5 *urn$ a c]ta9 l5g? ( "t & granules ( butt] _h =m$1 %e dra9$ (f ! butt]milk & p\r$ wat] ov] ! granules ( butt]4 ,wat] %\ld be two degrees cold] ?an ! butt]milk4 ,aft] *urn+ a few m9utes ! lump ( butt] 0 remov$ f ! *urn1 plac$ 9 a b[l1 wa%$ ?or\ghly sev]al times 9 v cold wat]1 until no butt]milk rema9$4 ,! butt] 0 work$ ?or\ghly1 ) a wood5 paddle1 until all butt]milk _h be5 extract$4 ,"o small tablespoonful ( salt 0 add$ to ea* p\nd ( butt]4 ,%e work$ ! butt] well1 to incorporate ! salt1 & mold$ x into %ape4 ,aunt ,s>ah did n knead ! butt]1 b smoo!d x d[n1 !n lift$ x up f ! l>ge1 flat1 wood5 b[l 9 :i* x 0 mold$4 ,:5 ! butt] 0 to be mold$ into small %apes1 %e scald$ ! small wood5 molds1 !n dipp$ !m into cold wat] be=e us+2 ?is prev5t$ ! butt] adh]+ to ! molds4 ,be=e comm5c+ to *urn butt]1 ,aunt ,s>ah 0 p>ticul> to h h] h&s scrupul\sly clean4 ,all ! ut5sils us$ 7 wa%$ 9 hot wat]1 !n r9s$ 9 cold wat]1 bo? h&s & ut5sils4 ,%e frequ5tly wrapp$ small pats ( fre%ly-*urn$ butt] 9 small squ>es ( clean *eese-clo? & plac$ 9 a /one crock ) a cov]4 ,plac$ 9 ! crock 0 usually1 ) ! butt]1 a bun* ( sweet clov] blossoms1 :i* imp>t$ to ! butt] a delici\s flavor4 ,,smi]-,,kase ,,or ,,cottage ,,*eese ,/& a pan conta9+ ?ree qu>ts ( milk 9 a w>m place until x becomes s\r & q ?ick4 ,/& ! pan conta9+ ! ?ick milk on ! back "p ( ! range1 :]e x w heat gradually b n cook4 ,:5 ! :ey sep>ates f ! curd 9 ! c5tre & =ms ar\nd ! edges x is ready to use4 ,%\ld ! s\r milk become too hot on ! range1 or scald1 ! curds1 or smi]-kase1 w n become s(t & creamy4 ,:5 ! curd has sep>at$ f ! :ey1 p\r ! cont5ts ( ! pan into a *eese-clo? bag & hang 9 ! op5 air to drip = sev]al h\rs1 :5 x %\ld be ready to use4 ,f ?ree qu>ts ( s\r milk y %\ld obta9 "o good p\nd ( smi]-kase4 ,to prep>e x = ! table place "o-half ! quantity 9 a b[l & add "o teaspoonful ( s(t5$ butt]1 a p9* ( salt & mix z smoo?ly z possible4 ,or ! smi]-kase may be mold$ into small rolls1 & a small quantity ( f9ely-*opp$ ,pim5to add$4 ,?is w keep fre% sev]al days if kept 9 a cool cell> or refrig]ator4 ,,uses ,,( ,,sweet ,,dripp+s ,,& ,,suet ,= deep fry+ ,m>y 0 taught to use l>d & kidney suet comb9$4 ,! latt] _h be5 tri$ out by cutt+ suet 9 small pieces4 ,! suet1 9 an iron pan1 0 plac$ 9 a mod]ately hot ov5 until fat 0 tri$ out4 ,to prev5t suet :5 r5d]$ hav+ a ta/e ( tall[1 place 9 ! upp] "p ( boil]1 ov] "o conta9+ hot wat]1 & /& on a hot range until all is tri$ out1 or melt$1 in/ead ( putt+ x 9 ov54 ,/ra9 into a j> & /& aside 9 a cool place until want$4 ,take "o-?ird ( ?is tri$-out suet to two-?irds l>d :5 fry+ croquettes1 oy/]s1 cruell]s or fritt]s4 ,suet conta9s food value equal to t ( l>d & food fri$ 9 ?is fat1 comb9$ ) l>d1 is m :olesome ?an if fri$ 9 l>d alone--if any food fri$ 9 fat ev] is :olesome4 ,& suet is m economical ?an l>d if r5d]$ at home4 ,m>y 0 taught by h] ,aunt to save all ! trimm+s f /eaks1 fat left ov] f roa/s1 boil$ ham1 sausage1 bacon fat1 etc4 ,:5 diff]5t fats h be5 tri$ out1 to cl>ify !m1 add to e p\nd & a half ( comb9$ fat or dripp+s a half cup ( boil+ wat] & a p9* ( bak+ soda4 ,boil until wat] evaporates & fat is cle>4 ,/ra9 into a b[l & keep 9 a cool place4 ,clean1 sweet dripp+s are pref]r$ by mo/ cooks to l>d = _m purposes4 ,all "y h\sewives d n "k t ham or bacon fat may be sub/itut$ = half ! %ort5+ call$ = 9 _m recipes = molasses cakes 7:]e spices are us$7 ) good results4 ,also t ! grease r5d]$ f clean fat ( *ick5s1 :i* greatly resembles butt] :5 tri$ out & cold1 may be comb9$ ) an equal quantity ( o!r %ort5+ 9 mak+ cakes 9 :i* spices are us$4 ,! diff]5ce 9 ! ta/e ( cake made f ?is fat1 if r5d]$ sweet & clean1 w n be notic$4 ,equal p>ts ( ham or bacon fat1 pork *ops or sausage fat1 comb9$ ) butt]1 are excell5t = fry+ cornmeal mu%1 eggs1 sweet potatoes1 egg bread & calves' liv]4 ,also slic$ tomatoes h a p>ticul>ly f9e flavor if fri$ 9 bacon fat4 ,%\ld fat remov$ f top ( /ock pot h a flavor ( vegetables1 p\r boil+ wat] ov]1 /ra9 & /& aside to cool2 !n remove ! clean cake ( fat on top ( ! wat] & add to b[l ( dripp+s4 ,?is is "o ( ! small economies :i* w1 ,i ?9k1 appeal to ! frugal "y h\sewife4 ,if possible1 procure an iron pot = deep fry+4 ,aft] us+1 /ra9 ! fat rema9+1 add+ s$im5t 9 ! bottom ( cook-pot to ! c ( soap fat2 !n return ! clean1 /ra9$ fat to ! cook pot4 ,keep 9 a cool place1 closely cov]$1 & if c>eful n to scor* ! fat4 ,x may be us$ ov] & ov] aga91 & croquettes1 etc41 may be prep>$ 9 a few mom5ts by simply heat+ ! kettle ( fat 9 :i* to fry !m4 ,aunt ,s>ah frequ5tly fill$ small glass j>s ) r5d]$ mutton suet1 sc5t$ ) violet ess5ce1 to be us$ = *app$ lips & h&s4 ,,eggs--,,ei]ku*5 ,,or ,,omelette ,= ?is excell5t omelette or ei]ku*51 z ,aunt ,s>ah call$ x1 %e us$ ! foll[+3 #c fre% eggs4 #a cup sweet milk4 #c level tablespoonfuls ( fl\r4 ,%e plac$ on ! range a small fry pan 7size ( a tea plate71 conta9+ "o tablespoonful ( butt]4 ,%e !n plac$ #c tablespoonfuls ( fl\r 9 a b[l1 mix$ smoo?ly ) a portion ( ! cup ( milk1 !n add$ ! ?ree yolks ( eggs :i* _h be5 lightly beat5 & ! balance ( ! milk & a p9* ( salt4 ,la/ly1 %e /irr$ 9 lightly ! /iffly-beat5 :ites ( eggs4 ,p\r$ all into ! w>m$ fry-pan & plac$ x 9 a mod]ately hot ov5 until lightly br[n$ on top4 ,! omelette :5 cook$ %\ld be light & puffy1 & rema9 s :ile be+ s]v$4 ,d\ble ! omelette toge!r on a hot platt] & spr9kle f9ely *opp$ p>sley ov] ! top4 ,s]ve imm$iately4 ,,h>d ,,boil$ ,,eggs ,eggs to be h>d boil$ %\ld be c>efully plac$ 9 boil+ wat] & cook$ #ae m9utes f ! "t ! wat] comm5ces to boil aga94 ,if cook$ a long] "t1 ! :ite ( egg w look d>k & ! out] "p ( yolk w n be a cle> yell[1 z x %\ld1 to look appetiz+ :5 s]v$4 ,,s(t ,,boil$ ,,eggs ,! quick] way to prep>e eggs is to drop !m 9 a /ew-pan conta9+ boil+ wat]1 & let boil #c-a_/b to #d m9utes1 :5 ! :ite "p ( ! egg %\ld be set & ! yolk s(t1 b a s(t boil$ egg is said to be m easily dige/$ if dropp$ into a /ew-pan ( rapidly boil+ wat]2 remove ! /ew-pan ( boil+ wat] ! m9ute ! eggs h be5 put 9 f ! front "p ( ! range to a place :]e ! wat] w keep hot1 b n all[ ! eggs to boil4 ,let ! eggs rema9 9 ! hot wat] f #h to #aj m9utes4 ,on break+ ! egg op51 ! yolk w be f\nd s(t1 & ! :ite ( ! egg a s(t1 jelly-l consi/5cy4 ,?is latt] is ! way ,aunt ,s>ah taught ,m>y4 ,,an ,,egg ,,& ,,tomato ,,omelette ,beat ! yolks ( ?ree eggs until light1 !n add ?ree tablespoonfuls ( wat]4 ,beat ! :ites ( ! eggs sep>ately4 ,turn ! /iffly-beat5 :ites ( ! eggs into ! b[l conta9+ ! yolks ( eggs & wat]4 ,/ir lightly toge!r & add a p9* ( salt4 ,turn all into a small fry-pan conta9+ a g5]\s tablespoonful ( butt] & cook on top ( /ove until ! eggs are set1 !n place ! pan conta9+ omelette 9 a hot ov5 & f9i% cook+4 ,:5 cook$1 turn out on a hot platt] & spread ov] ! top ! foll[+1 :i* 0 prep>$ :ile ! omelette 0 cook+4 ,9 a small fry-pan place a tablespoonful ( f9ely-*opp$ bacon4 ,:5 fri$ br[n add half a small tomato1 f9ely *opp$1 #a_/d ( an onion1 *opp$ f9e1 & a little *opp$ gre5 pepp]4 ,cook all toge!r = a %ort "t & season ) salt & pepp]4 ,aft] spread+ ! mixture on ! omelette1 fold ov] & s]ve on a hot platt]4 ,?is recipe _h be5 giv5 ,frau ,s*midt ye>s be=e by a fri5d & %e us$ no o!r = mak+ omelette4 ,always make small omelettes4 ,!y are m satisfactory4 ,use a small pan no l>g] ?an a small tea plate1 &1 if wi%$1 make two small1 r ?an "o l>ge "o4 ,always s]ve imm$iately4 ,,mu%room ,,omelette ,place ! yolks ( ?ree eggs 9 a b[l & beat until light4 ,add a teaspoonful ( cream & #a_/b teaspoonful ( fl\r mix$ toge!r2 #a_/b cup ( *opp$ mu%rooms1 salt & pepp] & a du/ ( bak+ p[d]4 ,la/ly1 ! /iffly-beat5 :ites ( ! eggs4 ,turn into a pan conta9+ two tablespoonfuls ( melt$ butt]1 /& on range a few m9utes until eggs are set1 !n f9i% cook+ 9 a hot ov54 ,s]ve at once4 ,a few cold1 /eam$ mu%rooms 7left-ov]s71 if f9ely *opp$1 & add$ to a pla9 omelette or roa/1 w improve ! flavor4 ,a ,,clam ,,omelette ,two eggs beat5 sep>ately1 #a scant cup ( milk1 #a tablespoonful ( fl\r1 #f clams run ?r\gh a food-*opp]4 ,place 9 a b[l ! tablespoon ( fl\r & mix smoo? ) a little ( ! milk4 ,!n add ! two yolks ( eggs & beat well toge!r4 ,add ! milk1 salt & pepp]1 ! *opp$ clams1 & la/ly ! /iffly-beat5 :ites ( eggs1 & add a trifle m fl\r1 if necess>y4 ,drop a c\ple ( tablespoons at a "t 9 a l>ge fry-pan conta9+ a c\ple ( tablespoons ( butt] or dripp+s4 ,!y spread out ab\t ! size ( a small sauc]4 ,fry z _m at a "t z ! pan w conv5i5tly hold )\t runn+ toge!r4 ,turn :5 br[n$ lightly on "o side1 & :5 ! o!r side has cook$ fold toge!r & s]ve at once4 ,g>ni% ) p>sley4 ,^! are v easily made = lun*eon1 & are v nice s]v$ ) fri$ *ick54 ,,devil$ ,,eggs ,boil half a doz5 eggs until h>d4 ,remove %ells1 cut 9 halves1 ma% ! yolks to a smoo? pa/e ) ab\t #a_/b teaspoon mix$ mu/>d1 #a teaspoon s(t5$ butt]1 pepp] & salt to ta/e4 ,"s l a small quantity ( cold boil$ m9c$ ham add$4 ,:5 +r$i5ts are well mix$1 press en\gh ( ?is mixture into ! cup-%ap$ :ites ( eggs to =m a r\nd+ top4 ,s]ve on a platt] ( p>sley4 ,to boil eggs uni=mly1 !y %\ld be plac$ 9 a wire basket & plung$ into boil+ wat] & boil$ n long] ?an #ae to #bj m9utes f "t wat] comm5ces to boil1 !n p\r cold wat] ov] & %ell !m4 ,,eggs ,,9 ,,cream ,,sauce ,f\r eggs1 boil$ h>d1 cut 9 halves l5g?wise1 !n across1 ea* egg cut 9 f\r pieces4 ,a cream sauce 0 made us+ #a_/b cups sweet milk1 #a-a_/b tablespoons fl\r1 #a g5]\s tablespoon ( butt]1 season$ ) salt4 ,aft] lett+ milk come to a boil & add+ fl\r mix$ smoo?ly ) a little cold milk or wat]1 add butt] & cook until a ?ick creamy consi/5cy1 !n add ! qu>t]$ eggs to sauce4 ,/& a few m9utes until heat$ ?r\gh4 ,p\r ! cream$ eggs ov] f\r or five slices ( nicely-toa/$ bread4 ,spr9kle a little f9ely-*opp$ p>sley & a p9* ( pepp] ov] top & s]ve at once4 ,?is is a delici\s & quickly prep>$ lun*eon di%4 ,a v :olesome & dige/ible way to prep>e an egg is to put yolk & :ite ( a fre% egg toge!r 9 a b[l1 beat lightly1 p\r ov] ! egg a p9t ( ri* milk1 :i* has be5 heat$ to ! boil+ po9t4 ,add a p9* ( salt4 ,/ir con/antly :ile sl[ly add+ ! milk4 ,! hot milk %\ld slightly cook ! egg4 ,eat sl[ly ) crack]s or toa/$ bread4 ,,aunt ,,s>ah',s ,,me?od ,,( ,,pres]v+ ,,eggs ,,) ,,liquid ,,wat] ,,glass ,aunt ,s>ah = _m ye>s pres]v$ eggs 9 wat] glass1 or soluble glass1 also kn[n z ,sodium ,silicate1 a ?ick liquid ab\t ! consi/5cy ( molasses4 ,x is n exp5sive & may easily be procur$ at any drug /ore4 ,%e us$ ! wat] glass 9 ! proportion ( #aj qu>ts ( wat] to "o p9t ( ! wat] glass4 ,! wat] glass1 al?\gh 9 liquid =m1 is usually sold by ! p\nd1 & #a-a_/b p\nds equals "o p9t4 ,! wat] %\ld always he boil$ & all[$ to cool be=e comb9+ ) ! wat] glass4 ,%e 0 p>ticul> to use none b p]fectly clean1 fre% eggs4 ,%e plac$ ! eggs1 n>r[ end d[n1 9 an e>!nw>e crock :i* _h be5 well scald$ & cool$4 ,:5 ! wat] glass _h be5 ?or\ghly mix$ ?r\gh ! wat] %e p\r$ ! mixture ov] ! eggs 9 ! crock4 ,a /rong] solution might be us$ to pres]ve ! eggs1 b ,aunt ,s>ah decl>$ %e us$ eggs = bak+ cake :i* 7 good at ! expiration ( a ye>1 :i* _h be5 pres]v$ 9 a mixture ( #aj qu>ts ( wat] to a p9t ( wat] glass1 & %e consid]$ ?is proportion p]fectly reliable4 ,s ,i d n see ! ne$ ( us+ a l>ge quantity ( ! wat] glass1 al?\gh _m recipes call = a mixture ( "o p9t ( wat] glass to only #h qu>ts ( wat]4 ,fre% eggs may be add$ daily until ! crock is fill$1 hav+ ! mixture at lea/ "o in* above ! la/ lay] ( eggs4 ,x is be/ n to wa% ! eggs be=e pack+1 z ?is removes ! natural mucilag9\s coat+ on ! outside ( ! %ell4 ,place clean1 fre% eggs c>efully into ! crock conta9+ ! wat] glass & wat]1 ) a long-h&l$ spoon to avoid crack+ ! %ell4 ,/& ! crock conta9+ eggs 9 a cool place1 cov] ) a clo? ti$ ov] top ( crock1 avoid+ frequ5t *ange ( temp]ature2 !y %\ld keep "o ye>4 ,! wat] glass solution may become cl\dy1 & resemble a s(t-soap mixture1 b ?is is a natural condition & does n affect ! eggs4 ,april is consid]$ ! be/ mon? = pack+ eggs4 ,inf]tile eggs are to be pref]r$ to o!rs4 ,c>efully remove ! eggs f ! wat] glass mixture ) a long-h&l$ spoon :5 want$ to use1 z ! %ells are sometimes n q z h>d z :5 plac$ 9 ! crock4 ,! eggs may be us$ = cook+1 bak+1 9 fact1 = any purpose except s(t-boil$ b %\ld y wi% to boil !m1 a t9y puncture %\ld be made 9 ! %ell ( ^! eggs be=e boil+4 ,t5 qu>ts ( wat] to "o p9t ( wat] glass w cov] ab\t #ab or #ac doz5 eggs4 ,,to ,,te/ ,,fre% ,,eggs4 ,place an egg 9 a tumbl]1 fill tumbl] ) cold wat]4 ,if eggs are fre% !y w rema9 9 ! bottom ( tumbl]4 ,if n /rictly fre% ! egg w float on ! top1 or ne> ! top ( tumbl] ( wat]4 ,,salads--,,aunt ,,s>ah',s ,,salad ,,dress+ ,= ?is %e us$ #a p9t ( s\r cream1 #a-a_/b tablespoonfuls ( fl\r1 #a-a_/b tablespoonfuls ( mu/>d 7pulv]iz$ dry mu/>d71 #c eggs1 #a_/d cup butt] 7or #a_/d cup ( olive oil may be us$ in/ead1 if lik$71 #a_/b cup good s\r v9eg>1 #a_/b teaspoonful ( black pepp] & a p9* ( r$ pepp] 7cay5ne71 salt to ta/e1 #a_/b teaspoonful ( sug>4 ,place 9 a b[l ! #a-a_/b tablespoonfuls ( fl\r ) ! same quantity ( mu/>d2 mix smoo?ly ) a little ( ! s\r cream4 ,!n add ! eggs1 beat5 9 "o at a "t1 or use1 in/ead1 ! yolks ( five eggs4 ,:5 us+ ! :ites = angel cake or any :ite cake ,aunt ,s>ah usually made salad dress+ f ! rema9+ yolks ( eggs4 ,add ! s\r cream & v9eg>1 salt & pepp]4 ,mix all well toge!r & /ra9 ?r\gh a f9e sieve & cook 9 a d\ble boil] ov] hot wat] until a creamy consi/5cy4 ,p\r 9 glass j>s4 ,?is dress+ w keep well on ice or 9 a cool place = two weeks4 ,if too ?ick1 ?9 ) a little v9eg>1 wat] or milk :5 us+ x4 ,ab\t #c_/d ( a cup ( ?is dress+ 0 us$ = mix+ ) #a cup ( ! meat ( cold1 cook$ *ick5 9 mak+ *ick5 salad4 ,! :ite meat ( *ick5 0 cut 9 dice & #c_/d cup ( cel]y 0 also cut 9 small pieces1 a c\ple ( h>d boil$ eggs1 cut 9 dice1 7 add$ & ! :ole 0 c>efully mix$ ) ! salad dress+4 ,cold boil$ veal or pork may be us$ in/ead ( *ick5 = salad4 ,potato salad 0 sometimes prep>$ by us+ a small quantity ( ?is dress+1 add+1 also1 m9c$ onion1 p>sley & cel]y4 ,hot slaw 0 prep>$ by heat+ a c\ple ( tablespoonfuls ( ! salad dress+ & mix+ ) %r$d$ cabbage4 ,or use z a dress+ = lettuce :5 n s]v$ ,au ,natural ) olive oil & v9eg> at ! table4 ,%\ld v ?ick1 s\r cream be us$ 9 mak+ ,aunt ,s>ah's salad dress+1 use a mixture ( s\r cream & sweet milk1 in/ead ( all s\r cream4 ,,dut* ,,cucumb] ,,salad ,?9ly slice "o l>ge gre5 cucumb] & "o m$ium-siz$ onion 7if lik$74 ,spr9kle ov] ab\t "o teaspoonful ( salt4 ,all[ to /& a %ort "t1 !n place 9 a piece ( *eese-clo? & squeeze out all ! moi/ure possible4 ,place cucumb]s1 :5 dra9$1 9 ! di% 9 :i* !y are to be s]v$1 add a c\ple tablespoonfuls ( s\r v9eg>1 mix well4 ,!n p\r ov] en\gh ?ick s\r cream to half cov] & a du/ ( pepp]4 ,cucumb]s are consid]$ less un:olesome1 prep>$ 9 ?is mann]4 ,,c>rot ,,salad ,aunt ,s>ah p>$ & cut #a-a_/b cups ( uncook$ c>rots 9 ?9 /rips1 n mu* l>g] ?an common mat* /icks1 & cook$ 9 salt$ wat] until t5d]4 ,:5 dra9$1 p\r ov] !m a c\ple ( tablespoonfuls ( v9eg>4 ,all[$ to /& until cold4 ,:5 ready to prep>e ! salad %e dra9$ (f v9eg> rema9+4 ,l9$ a salad b[l ) lettuce leaves or p>sley1 plac$ inside ?is a bord] ( halv$ or slic$ cold h>d-boil$ eggs2 mix$ ! c>rots lightly ) salad dress+1 plac$ !m 9 ! c5tre ( ! b[l & s]v$ ice cold4 ,?is is a p>ticul>ly delici\s1 z well z an appetiz+ look+1 salad4 ,i h nev] eat5 ?is else:]e ?an at ,aunt ,s>ah's home4 ,,an ,,old ,,recipe ,,= ,,*ick5 ,,salad ,two dress$ *ick5s 7 cook$ t5d]4 ,:5 cold1 meat 0 remov$ f bones & cut 9 dice 7n too f9e74 ,cut half ! am\nt ( cel]y y h ( meat into small pieces4 ,dress+ = salad 0 compos$ ( ! foll[+3 ,?ree well-beat5 yolks ( eggs4 ,p\r ov] ^! #a p9t ( boil+ hot cid] v9eg>1 /& on back ( range to ?ick54 ,place 9 a b[l #c fre%ly boil$ & f9ely ma%$ :ite potatoes1 add #a tablespoonful ( dry mu/>d1 #f teaspoonfuls ( olive oil1 #a tablespoonful ( salt1 #a tablespoonful ( pepp]4 ,mix all well toge!r1 !n add ! ?ick5$ v9eg>4 ,beat toge!r until creamy & /& aside until *ill$4 ,drop ! ?ree :ites ( eggs 9 hot wat]1 remove :5 cook$1 *op f9e & :5 cold add to ! *ick5 meat & cel]y4 ,p\r ! dress+ ov] all ! +r$i5ts1 /ir lightly ) a =k & /& 9 a cold place until *ill$ be=e s]v+4 ,,g]man ,,potato ,,salad ,boil "o doz5 small potatoes )\t p>+4 ,remove ! sk9 & cut potatoes size ( dice1 also a small onion1 f9ely m9c$4 ,put small pieces ( bacon 9 a pan & fry br[n & crisp4 ,add a l>ge tablespoonful ( v9eg> & a p9* ( salt4 ,p\r ! hot bacon fat & v9eg> ov] ! dic$ potatoes1 toss !m up lightly ) a =k & s]ve hot4 ,,g]man ,,turnip ,,salad ,?is is ! mann] 9 :i* ,aunt ,s>ah made turnip salad3 ,%e p>$ & slic$ ?9 on a slaw cutt] #e l>ge1 solid turnips1 put !m 9 a /ew-pan :i* %e plac$ on ! range1 add+ ab\t #a_/d cup hot wat]1 #a teaspoonful ( butt] & #a_/d teaspoonful ( sug> 7no m74 ,%e cov]$ ! /ew-pan closely & /eam$ ab\t half an h\r until ! turnips 7 t5d]4 ,!n mix$ toge!r #a teaspoonful ( fl\r ) #a tablespoonful ( v9eg> & yolk ( "o egg4 ,?is 0 p\r$ ov] ! /ew$ turnips1 j all[$ to come to a boil1 !n remov$ f ! fire4 ,add a little salt & s]ve hot4 ,,g]man ,,salad ,,dress+ ,= d&elion1 wat]cress1 endive or lettuce1 a dress+ 0 made ?us3 ,! leaves ( vegetables us$ = salad1 aft] be+ c>efully r9s$ & look$ ov]1 7 cut f9e1 & ! foll[+ dress+ p\r$ ov] hot & s]v$ at once4 ,a small quantity ( bacon 0 f9ely m9c$ & fri$ crisp4 ,to ab\t #b tablespoonfuls ( bacon & fat aft] be+ fri$1 #c tablespoonfuls ( v9eg> & #a ( s\r cream1 7 add$ pepp] & salt & a v little fl\r mix$ ) cold wat]1 to make x ! consi/5cy ( cream4 ,! yolk ( "o raw egg may be add$ to ! dress+ if lik$4 ,an easi] way = ! busy h\sewife to d is to simply add a c\ple ( tablespoonfuls ( ,aunt ,s>ah's ,salad ,dress+1 add also a small quantity ( wat]1 fl\r & fri$1 dic$ bacon2 s]ve hot at once4 ,,m>y',s ,,potato ,,salad ,a b[l ( cold1 boil$1 dic$ or ?9ly-slic$ potatoes1 ?ree h>d boil$ eggs1 also dic$1 & ab\t half ! quantity ( cel]y *opp$ 9 half-in* pieces1 & a little m9c$ onion1 j en\gh to give a suspicion ( its pres5ce4 ,%e mix$ all toge!r lightly ) a silv] =k & mix$ ?r\gh "s ( ! foll[+ salad dress+1 :i* is f9e = any?+ requir+ a cold salad dress+4 ,,m>y',s ,,salad ,,dress+ ,"o tablespoonful ( fl\r1 #a tablespoonful ( mu/>d1 #b cups ( sweet or s\r cream1 #a tablespoonful ( sug>1 #a_/b cup ( good %>p v9eg>1 yolks ( f\r eggs1 small teaspoonful ( salt4 ,omit sug> :5 us+ ! dress+ = potato or *ick5 salad4 ,?is salad dress+ may also be us$ = lettuce4 ,,fruit ,,salad ,,dress+ ,?ree tablespoonfuls ( olive oil to #a-a_/b tablespoonfuls ( v9eg>4 ,season ) salt & pepp]4 ,use ?is quantity = #a p9t ( salad4 ,,grape ,,fruit ,,salad ,cut ! pulp f "o grape fruit into small pieces1 add an equal am\nt ( *opp$ apples1 a few ,engli% walnuts *opp$ co>sely4 ,s]ve on lettuce leaves ) fruit salad dress+4 ,?is recipe 0 giv5 ,m>y by a fri5d :o knew h] lik+ = olive oil4 ,grape fruit is delici\s1 s]v$ cut 9 halves ) ! addition to ea* half2 ( a c\ple tablespoonfuls ( p9eapple juice1 a tablespoonful ( orange juice or t9y pieces ( orange pulp1 topp$ ) a m>a*9o *]ry4 ,a small quantity ( sug> %\ld h be5 add$4 ,! sections ( grape fruit %\ld ea* h be5 cut loose f ! :ite sk9 inclos+ pulp ) a small knife or scissors4 ,a ,,good1 ,,inexp5sive ,,salad ,,dress+ #a tablespoonful fl\r4 #a tablespoonful butt]4 #a tablespoonful mu/>d4 #a_/b tablespoonful sug>4 #a teaspoonful salt4 #a egg4 #c_/d cup milk4 #c_/d cup v9eg>4 ,use a d\ble boil]1 put 9 x ! fir/ five articles1 /ir toge!r until smoo?2 add ! well-beat5 egg & ! milk4 ,let cook1 /irr+ h>d4 ,!n add v9eg>1 & beat all ) an egg-beat] until ! mixture is smoo? & creamy4 ,let cool be=e us+4 ,aunt ,s>ah frequ5tly us$ ?is salad dress+ ov] slic$1 cold1 h>d boil$ eggs :5 o!r salad mat]ials 7 n pl5tiful4 ,s]ve on lettuce leaves4 ,,imitation ,,lob/] ,,salad ,a b[l 0 l9$ ) crisp lettuce leaves1 ov] ?is 0 spread a lay] ( cold boil$ potatoes1 cut 9 dice1 a little f9ely m9c$ onion1 a lay] ( *opp$ cel]y1 ano!r lay] ( dic$ potatoes1 !n a lay] ( slic$ tomatoes & "o h>d boil$ egg1 ?9ly slic$4 ,p\r a good salad dress+ ov] & s]ve ice cold4 ,,g]man ,,hors]adi% ,,sauce ,a sauce to s]ve ) boil$ meat 0 prep>$ by ,aunt ,s>ah 9 ! foll[+ mann]3 ,%e put half a cup ( milk 9 a /ew-pan1 let come to a boil1 add$ "o l>ge tablespoonful ( crack] crumbs1 #a l>ge teaspoonful ( butt]1 #b l>ge tablespoonfuls ( fre%ly grat$ hors]adi%1 season$ ) pepp] & salt4 ,also a p9* ( salt1 sug> & pepp] add$ to grat$ hors]adi%1 !n ?9n$ ) v9eg>1 is an excell5t accompanim5t to cold meat4 ,,mayonnaise ,,dress+ ,,9 ,,:i* ,,olive ,,oil ,,is ,,us$ ,be=e mak+ ?is dress+ = salads1 ,m>y plac$ a l>ge s\p plate or a %all[ b[l 9 ! refrig]ator1 also a bottle ( olive oil & two egg yolks4 ,all %\ld be q cold4 ,put ! yolks on ! cold plate1 add #a_/d teaspoonful ( salt1 ! same ( mu/>d4 ,mix well & !n1 ) a =k1 /ir or bl5d ! olive oil into x drop by drop4 ,aft] ab\t #a_/b cup ( oil has be5 bl5d$ 91 add lemon juice1 a drop or two at a "t4 ,!n m oil1 & :5 x becomes v ?ick add m lemon juice4 ,a p9t or ev5 m oil may1 ) c>e1 be bl5d$ into two yolks4 ,c>e mu/ be tak5 n to mix oil 9 too fa/1 or ! egg & oil w sep>ate1 mak+ a mixture resembl+ curdl$ cu/>d4 ,if ?is %\ld happ51 take ano!r plate1 ano!r egg yolk1 & beg9 ov] aga91 bl5d+ a drop or two at a "t 9 ! curdl$ mixture4 ,!n add m oil & lemon juice z be=e4 ,,mu/>d ,,dress+ ,,to ,,s]ve ,,) ,,slic$ ,,tomatoes ,two tablespoonfuls mu/>d1 #a tablespoonful ( sug>1 #a_/b cup cream1 #a tablespoon salt1 yolks ( two eggs & #a_/b cup ( v9eg>4 ,beat all well toge!r1 fir/ mix+ ! mu/>d until smoo? ) a small quantity ( cream1 !n add ! o!r +r$i5ts4 7,m>y us$ only #a tablespoonful ( mu/>d1 & sub/itut$ #a tablespoonful ( fl\r in/ead ( ! second tablespoonful ( mu/>d & ?\ght x improv$ ! dress+47 ,?is mu/>d dress+ may also be s]v$ at table1 to be eat5 ) lettuce4 ,,*ick5 ,,salad ,! meat ( "o boil$ *ick5 cut 9 small pieces1 ?ree-f\r?s z mu* cel]y1 also cut 9 small pieces4 ,?ree h>d boil$ eggs cut 9 dice4 ,take #b teaspoonfuls salt1 #b teaspoonfuls pepp]1 #d teaspoonfuls mu/>d1 #a cup ( sweet cream & #a raw egg4 ,use v9eg> to ?9 ! mu/>d4 ,beat ! raw egg1 add to cream1 egg & butt] 7ma% yolks ( h>d boil$ eggs & butt] toge!r74 ,mix all ! +r$i5ts toge!r & cook until x ?ick5s 7all except *ick5 meat1 cel]y & h>d boil$ :ites ( eggs1 :i* %\ld be plac$ 9 a l>ge b[l aft] cutt+ 9 small pieces74 ,! salad dress+ %\ld he put 9 ano!r b[l & /ood on ice until cold1 !n mix ! salad dress+ c>efully ?r\gh ! *ick5 meat1 cel]y1 etc41 "o h\r be=e us+4 ,cov] ) a plate until ready to s]ve4 ,or ,aunt ,s>ah's ,salad ,dress+ c\ld be us$ ov] ! *ick51 cel]y1 etc4 ,?is is a v old b an excell5t recipe us$ by ,aunt ,s>ah's "m = _m ye>s4 ,,pepp] ,,ha% ,*op f9e ) a knife1 b d n %r$ ) a slaw cutt]1 #a p9t ( f9ely *opp$ cabbage1 add+ #a teaspoonful ( salt1 #b teaspoonfuls ( sug>1 #a teaspoonful ( :ole mu/>d se$1 #a_/b a *opp$ r$1 sweet pepp]1 a p9* ( r$ cay5ne pepp] & #a_/b p9t ( v9eg>4 ,mix all well toge!r & s]ve ) fri$ oy/]s1 oy/] /ew & devil$ oy/]s4 ,?is pepp] ha% is delici\s if a c\ple tablespoonfuls ( ?ick cream be add$ j be=e s]v+4 ,%\ld v s\r cid] v9eg> be us$ 9 ?is recipe1 ! h\sewife w1 ( c\rse1 dilute x ) wat]4 ,,g]man ,,bean ,,salad ,use small gre5 or yell[ /r+-beans1 :i* snap :5 brok51 call$ by "s snap beans4 ,/r+ !m c>efully4 7,if q small & t5d] ?is %\ld n be necess>y47 ,rub well ) ! h&s ?r\gh sev]al wat]s4 ,?is removes ! /rong bean ta/e4 ,h y\r kettle half fill$ ) boil+ wat] on ! range ov] a brisk fire4 ,put a tablespoon ( butt] 9 ! wat]1 add beans by h&fuls until all are 9 & cook until t5d]4 ,turn ! beans 9 a col&] to dra94 ,:5 cool add a *opp$ onion1 salt & p\r en\gh good v9eg> ov] to cov]1 & all[ to /& two days1 :5 /ra9 v9eg> f beans4 ,boil v9eg>1 add wat] if v9eg> is q s\r & p\r hot ov] ! beans4 ,fill qu>t glass j>s ) ! beans & p\r v9eg> ov]1 )9 an in* ( top ( j>2 p\r pure olive oil ov] top ( beans1 screw on j> cov]s tightly & /& 9 a cool place until want$ to use4 ,9 ! w9t]1 :5 fre% salads 7 sc>ce1 ,aunt ,s>ah op5$ a c ( ^! beans4 ,if !y 7 v s\r %e p\r$ cold wat] ov]1 all[$ to /& an h\r1 dra9$ & add$ a little fre% olive oil4 ,e "o call$ h] bean salat1 z ! ,p5nsylvania ,g]mans call x1 delici\s4 ,! in/ructions reg>d+ ! prep>+ & cook+ ( /r+ beans = salad w answ] = beans us$ z a vegetable1 omitt+ v9eg>1 ( c\rse4 ,!re is a great diff]5ce 9 ! mann] ( cook+ vegetables4 ,aunt ,s>ah always add$ an onion & a sprig ( p>sley :5 cook+ beans to s]ve z a vegetable4 ,,meat ,,salads ,to quote f ! ,f>m]s' ,bullet93 ,:e!r meat salads are economical or n dep5ds ^u ! way 9 :i* ! mat]ials are utiliz$4 ,if 9 *ick5 salad1 = example1 only ! :ite meat ( *ick51 especially b\ght = ! purpose1 & only ! exp5sive inside /ems ( exp5sive cel]y are us$1 x c h>dly be *eap] ?an pla9 *ick54 ,b1 if portions ( meat left ov] f a previ\s s]v+ are mix$ ) cel]y gr[n at home1 !y c]ta9ly make an economical di%1 & "o v acceptable to mo/ p]sons4 ,cold roa/ pork or t5d] veal1 9 fact1 any :ite meat1 c be utiliz$ 9 ! same way4 ,apples cut into cubes may be sub/itut$ = "p ( ! cel]y4 ,_m cooks consid] t ) ! apple ! salad takes ! dress+ bett] ?an ) ! cel]y alone4 ,_m also pref] to m>9ate 7i4e41 mix ) a little oil & v9eg>7 ! meat & cel]y or cel]y & apples be=e putt+ on ! f9al dress+1 :i* may be ei!r mayonnaise or a good boil$ dress+4 ,cel]y %\ld n be all[$ to /& 9 wat]4 ,to keep fre% until us$ x %\ld be wrapp$ 9 a piece ( damp *eese-clo? & plac$ 9 an ice box or cool cell>4 ,lettuce %\ld be brok5 ap>t1 c>efully r9s$1 & put loosely 9 a piece ( damp *eese-clo? & plac$ on ice to crisp be=e us+4 ,,bev]ages--,,c(fee ,scald c(fee pot well be=e us+ 7nev] use metal74 ,place 9 x five tablespoons gr\nd c(fee4 7,a good c(fee is made f a mixture ( two-?irds ,java to "o-?ird ,mo*a47 ,beat up ) ! gr\nd c(fee "o :ole egg4 ,%\ld ! h\sewife deem ?is extravagant1 use only ! :ite ( "o egg1 or peel (f ! :ite sk9 l9+ inside ( egg %ells & use4 ,add ?ree tablespoons cold wat] & mix well toge!r4 ,/& on range to heat2 :5 hot add "o qu>t ( fre%ly-boil$ hot wat]4 ,all[ c(fee to boil to top ( c(fee pot ?ree times 7ab\t eight m9utes71 p\r ov] "o tablespoon cold wat] to settle4 ,/& a few m9utes :]e x w keep hot1 n boil4 ,place a g5]\s tablespoon ( sweet ?ick cream 9 ea* cup & p\r c(fee ?r\gh a /ra9] ov] x4 ,always s]ve hot4 ,a l>g] or small] am\nt ( c(fee may be us$1 z diff]5t br&s ( c(fee v>y 9 /r5g? & individual ta/es diff]1 b five tablespoons ( c(fee1 n too co>sely gr\nd & n pulv]iz$1 to "o qu>t ( wat]1 w be ! correct proportions = good c(fee4 ,use cream & y w h a delici\s1 ri*1 br[n bev]age n possible :5 milk is us$4 ,bett] c(fee may be made if :ole gra9s ( roa/$ c(fee be b\ght1 reheat$ 9 ov5 & fre%ly gr\nd :5ev] us$1 r f9ely gr\nd b n pulv]iz$4 ,c(fee1 :5 gr\nd = any l5g? ( "t1 loses /r5g?4 ,if c(fee is gr\nd :5 pur*as$1 always keep x 9 closely cov]$ cans until us$4 ,or buy gre5 c(fee b]ries & roa/ !m 9 ov52 :5 c(fee has be5 roa/$1 /ir "o :ole raw egg ?r\gh ! c(fee b]ries2 :5 dry1 place 9 cov]$ cans1 !n no egg w be ne$$ :5 prep>+ c(fee4 ,z a sub/itute = cream1 use yolk ( fre% egg mix$ ) a c\ple tablespoonfuls ( milk4 ,,cocoa ,mix f\r tablespoonfuls ( cocoa to a smoo? pa/e ) "o cup ( boil+ wat]4 ,add "o m cup boil+ wat] & boil fifte5 or tw5ty m9utes4 ,add f\r tablespoonfuls ( sug>1 !n add #d cups ( hot boil$ milk4 ,a few drops ( ess5ce ( vanilla improves ! flavor4 ,add a c\ple tablespoonfuls :ipp$ cream on top ( ea* cup :5 s]v+1 or1 in/ead ( cream1 place a m>%mall[ 9 ea* cup be=e p\r+ 9 cocoa4 ,?is quantity is = six cups ( cocoa4 ,,*ocolate ,"o squ>e ( ,bak]'s unsweet5$ *ocolate %av$ ?9ly or grat$1 mix$ to a smoo? pa/e ) #a cup ( boil+ wat]4 ,boil f fifte5 to tw5ty m9utes4 ,add #a cup ( boil+ milk & #b ev5 tablespoonfuls ( sug>4 ,flavor ) a few drops ( vanilla1 if lik$1 & add :ipp$ cream to ea* cup :5 s]v+4 ,?is is = #b cups ( *ocolate4 ,,boil$ ,,wat] ,x sometimes becomes necess>y to boil dr9k+ wat]1 :i* usually has a flat1 insipid ta/e4 ,d "y h\sewives "k x is said t aft] wat] has be5 boil$ & :5 q cool if a bottle be half fill$ & %ak5 well ! wat] w become a]at$1 & h ! ta/e ( fre% spr+ wat]8 ,,tea ,to make tea always scald ! teapot1 :i* %\ld be agate1 e>!nw>e or *9a1 nev] metal4 ,always use wat] t has be5 fre%ly boil$1 & use x boil+ hot4 ,nev]1 "u any circum/ances1 boil tea1 z tann9 is !n extract$ f ! leaves1 & ! tea w h a bitt] ta/e4 ,d n all[ tea to /& any l5g? ( "t unless /ra9$ f tea leaves4 ,use "o teaspoon ( tea = ea* cup1 unless lik$ /rong]1 :5 add "o extra teaspoon to ea* ?ree cups ( tea4 ,"s cont5d t tea is bett]1 if at fir/ a small quantity ( boil+ wat] is p\r$ ov] ! leaves1 all[+ x to /eep ?ree m9utes--!n p\r ov] ! rema9+ quantity ( boil+ wat] & let /& ab\t f\r m9utes1 :5 x is ready to s]ve ) cream & sug>1 if lik$4 ,%\ld any tea rema9 aft] s]v+ d n ?r[ away1 b /ra9 at once f tea leaves & :5 cool place 9 a glass j> 9 refrig]ator to be us$ z ic$ tea4 ,,ic$ ,,tea ,= two qu>ts ( delici\s ic$ tea1 place 9 an agate teapot "o g5]\s tablespoon ( good tea 7nev] buy a *eap1 inf]ior grade ( tea74 ,p\r ov] ! tea leaves "o qu>t ( fre%ly boil$1 scald+ hot wat]2 let /& five m9utes1 keep hot 7n boil71 /ra9 f ! leaves into a pit*]1 !n p\r ov] ! tea leaves ano!r qu>t ( hot wat]1 all[ x to /& a few m9utes1 !n /ra9 z be=e4 ,add ! juice ( "o lemon & sug> to ta/e4 ,:5 cool$ /& on ice & add *ipp$ ice to tumbl]s :5 s]v+4 ,,pudd+s ,to boil a pudd+ 9 a bag1 dip ! bag1 :i* %\ld be made ( ?ick cotton or l951 9 hot wat]1 dr$ge ! inside well ) fl\r be=e putt+ batt] into ! bag4 ,:5 ! pudd+ has boil$ a long en\gh "t1 dip ! bag quickly 9 cold wat]1 & ! pudd+ w turn out easily4 ,all[ five l>ge eggs to #a qu>t ( milk usually to make cu/>d solid en\gh to keep its %ape :5 turn$ f ! mold4 ,"o teaspoonful ( extract w flavor "o qu>t4 ,always /& individual cups 9 a pan p>tly fill$ ) hot wat]4 ,place pan conta9+ cu/>d cups 9 a mod]ate ov5 & bake sl[ly =ty m9utes4 ,always sift fl\r ov] beef suet :5 *opp+ x to be us$ 9 pudd+s4 ,p\r boil+ wat] ov] ,pecans 7nuts71 all[ to /& sev]al h\rs4 ,:5 crack$1 ! %ell may be easily remov$1 leav+ ! nuts :ole4 ,blan* almonds by p\r+ boil+ wat] ov] !m4 ,all[ !m to /& a %ort "t1 :5 ! br[n sk9 may be easily remov$4 ,dry ?or\ghly by /&+ 9 a r cool ov51 !n put 9 glass j>s & !y are ready to use4 ,almonds are us$ p>ticul>ly by ! ,g]mans 9 v>i\s ways4 ,"o hausfrau adds *opp$ almonds to cook$ oatmeal = h] *ildr5's breakfa/ & !y are frequ5tly us$ z an +r$i5t2 also to decorate ! tops ( rais$ cakes4 ,:5 dri$ currants & rais9s are b\ght by ! frugal h\sewife !y are quickly wa%$ 9 cold wat]1 c>efully pick$ ov]1 !n turn$ on to a sieve to dra94 ,rais9s are se$$1 !n spread ov] pans1 plac$ 9 a w>m ov5 ab\t #ae m9utes1 !n spread on a plate & all[$ to /& 9 a dry place = sev]al days4 ,:5 ?or\ghly dri$ place 9 glass j>s & /& aside until requir$4 ,currants or rais9s %\ld always be well fl\r$ be=e add+ to cake or pudd+4 ,! ,g]man hausfrau usually s]ves /ew$ prunes or rais9s ) a di% ( noodles or mac>oni4 ,,rice ,,pudd+ ,"o ( ! simple/ & *eape/ ( dess]ts dep5ds p>tly on ! quality ( ! +r$i5ts us$1 b *iefly on ! mann] ( mak+ = its excell5ce4 ,if prep>$ accord+ to directions1 y w h a pudd+ bo? ri* & creamy4 ,use #a qu>t ( good sweet milk 7d n use ei!r skimm$ milk or wat]71 #c tablespoonfuls ( :ole uncoat$ rice 7no m71 #b-a_/b tablespoonfuls ( sug>1 p9* ( salt1 vanilla or almond flavor+4 ,wa% ! rice well1 mix all toge!r 9 a pudd+ di%1 bake f #b-a_/b to #c h\rs 9 an ov5 ) a sl[1 ev5 heat4 ,:5 a sk9 =ms on ! top ( ! pudd+1 c>efully /ir ?r\gh ! rice4 ,d ?is frequ5tly4 ,?is gives ! pudd+ a ri*1 creamy consi/5cy4 ,:5 gra9s ( rice are t5d] all[ pudd+ to br[n ov] top & s]ve ei!r hot or cold4 ,rais9s may be add$1 if lik$1 or rais9s may be /ew$ sep>ately & s]v$ ) ! rice1 :i* _m ?9k a great improvem5t to ! pudd+4 ,_m ?9k rice pudd+ %\ld always be flavor$ ) grat$ nutmeg4 ,aunt ,s>ah1 :ile us+ nutmeg flavor+ 9 v>i\s o!r di%es1 nev] us$ x = h] rice pudd+4 ,:5 mix+ a boil$ pudd+ ,aunt ,s>ah frequ5tly sub/itut$ a l>ge tablespoon ( f9e dri$ bread crumbs in/ead ( ! same am\nt ( fl\r4 ,%e said1 ',twas a small economy1 &1 %e ?\ght1 ! pudd+'s improv$ by ! use ( bread crumbs4 ,,frau ,,s*midt',s ,,apple ,,dumpl+s ,prep>e a syrup ( #a cup sug>1 #b cups ( hot wat] & #a tablespoon ( butt]4 ,p\r all into an agate pudd+ di%4 ,add to ?is syrup #b heap+ cups ( p>$1 slic$ s\r apples4 ,let all come to a boil4 ,= ! dumpl+s1 sift toge!r "o cup ( fl\r & two ev5 teaspoons ( bak+ p[d]4 ,add a p9* ( salt4 ,mix into a s(t d\gh or batt] ) ab\t #c_/d cup ( sweet milk or cream4 ,drop six or eight spoonfuls ( ?is batt] into ! boil+ syrup on top ( apples4 ,cov] closely & cook on top ( range tw5ty m9utes )\t uncov]+4 ,s]ve hot4 ,^! dumpl+s %\ld be light z puff balls4 ,pea*es may be sub/itut$ = apples & are delici\s4 ,,c>amel ,,cu/>d 7,,z ,,m>y ,,prep>$ ,,x7 #a p9t ( milk4 #b eggs4 #a_/b cup granulat$ sug>4 ,melt #a_/b cup ( sug> 9 an iron pan on /ove & all[ x to br[n4 ,add a "p ( ! hot milk1 /irr+ con/antly until br[n sug> is dissolv$4 ,add balance ( ! p9t ( hot milk4 ,/ir all toge!r1 !n /& aside to cool4 ,:5 cold1 add eggs & bake 9 ov5 9 cu/>d cups4 ,/& cups 9 hot wat] :ile bak+4 ,,aunt ,,s>ah',s ,,bread ,,pudd+ ,p\r #a qu>t ( boil+ milk ov] #a-a_/b p9ts ( s(t bread crumbs4 ,put ! mixture into a butt]$ pudd+ di% ) #a teaspoonful salt4 ,cov] closely ) a plate & let /& ab\t half an h\r4 ,at ! end ( t "t beat into x ?ree eggs1 #a teaspoonful lemon extract1 & beat until p]fectly smoo?4 ,bake 9 a mod]ately hot ov5 ?ree-qu>t]s ( an h\r4 ,s]ve ) ! foll[+ sauce3 #f tablespoonfuls pulv]iz$ sug>1 #b tablespoonfuls butt]1 #a tablespoonful lemon juice4 ,beat all toge!r to a cream2 :5 x is ready to s]ve4 ,no sug> is ne$$ 9 ?is pudd+ if ?is sweet sauce is us$4 ,,/eam$ ,,bread ,,pudd+ ,place #a cup ( f9e dri$ bread crumbs 9 a b[l4 ,p\r ov] ! crumbs #b cups ( milk & all[ to /& a %ort "t4 ,beat toge!r #b eggs & scant #a_/b cup sug>1 add #a tablespoon ( butt]4 ,mix all ! +r$i5ts toge!r ?or\ghly2 !n add #a_/b cup ( *opp$ rais9s1 :i* h be5 se$$ & fl\r$4 ,p\r ! batt] 9 ! well-butt]$ top "p ( a d\ble boil] ov] hot wat]4 ,/eam ab\t #b-a_/b to #c h\rs4 ,s]ve hot ) sauce us$ = cottage pudd+1 or s]ve ) sug> & cream4 ,,an ,,economical ,,bread ,,& ,,apple ,,pudd+ ,into a well-butt]$ pudd+ di% put a lay] ( slic$ s\r apples4 ,on ! top ( ^! a lay] ( /ale bread crumbs ) small bits ( butt] & sug> spr9kl$ ov] !m1 m slic$ apples & bread crumbs1 hav+ ! crumbs = ! top lay]4 ,to ab\t ?ree apples use #a cup ( bread crumbs1 #a_/b cup sug>1 piece ( butt] size ( walnut & bake 9 ov5 until apples are t5d]4 ,s]ve ) cream4 ,,cup ,,cu/>ds #a qu>t ( sweet milk4 #e l>ge eggs4 #c tablespoons sug>4 ,grat$ nutmeg or vanilla flavor+4 ,scald milk4 ,beat :ites ( eggs sep>ately4 ,add milk :5 cool$ to ! beat5 yolks4 ,add sug> & flavor+4 ,/ir 9 /iffly beat5 :ites ( eggs1 p\r into cu/>d cups1 /& !m 9 a dripp+ pan half fill$ ) boil+ wat]4 ,/& ! pan 9 a mod]ate ov5 ab\t tw5ty m9utes1 or until cu/>d is set4 ,?is quantity fills ab\t eight small cu/>d cups4 ,! wat] surr\nd+ ! cu/>d cups %\ld n be all[$ to boil1 b ! cu/>d %\ld cook sl[ly4 ,grate nutmeg ?ickly ov] top ( ea* cu/>d be=e plac+ 9 ! ov54 ,scald+ ! milk be=e us+ improves ! cu/>d4 ,,frau ,,s*midt',s ,,graham ,,pudd+ ,sift into a b[l #a_/d cup ( pa/ry fl\r & #a teaspoonful ( bak+ p[d]4 ,add #a cup ,graham fl\r1 p9* ( salt & #a_/b cup granulat$ sug>4 ,mix all ?or\ghly1 !n add #a_/b cup ( f9ely *opp$ kidney suet4 ,add #a cup ( se$less rais9s mix$ ) "o extra tablespoonful ( :ite fl\r4 ,mix into a batt] ) #a cup ( sweet milk1 to :i* add yolk ( "o egg4 ,la/ly1 add ! /iffly beat5 :ite ( egg4 ,flavor ) ei!r a little grat$ nutmeg or ess5ce ( vanilla4 ,make a /rong1 unblea*$ musl9 bag #g by #ab in*es4 ,p\r ! batt] into ! bag1 :i* _h be5 previ\sly dipp$ 9 cold wat]1 ! inside ( ! bag sift$ ov] ) fl\r1 & tie bag at top ) a /r+1 all[+ room = ! pudd+ to swell4 ,place ! bag 9 ! p]=at$ comp>tm5t ( a /eam]1 ov] boil+ wat]1 & boil cont9u\sly #a-a_/b h\rs1 or long]1 )\t remov+ lid ( /eam] (t5] ?an absolutely necess>y4 ,s]ve ,graham ,pudd+ hot ) sauce us$ = cottage pudd+1 or s]ve simply ) sug> & cream1 or a sauce may be s]v$ compos$ ( #a_/b cup ( pulv]iz$ sug>1 cream$ ) #a_/d cup ( butt]4 ,add #a tablespoonful ( lemon juice or flavor ) vanilla4 ,/& sauce 9 a cool place a %ort "t & s]ve cold on hot pudd+4 ,,sponge ,,bread ,,pudd+ ,place #a-c_/d cups ( s(t /ale 7ei!r :ite or graham7 bread crumbs 9 a pudd+ di%4 ,p\r #b cups ( hot milk ov] ! crumbs1 cov] ) a plate & all[ x to /& ab\t ?irty m9utes1 !n add yolks ( #b eggs1 #a_/b teaspoonful ( salt1 #a tablespoonful ( sug> & grat$ yell[ r9d ( orange or lemon = flavor+4 ,beat ! mixture until p]fectly smoo?1 add ! /iffly beat5 :ites ( two eggs4 ,bake 9 a mod]ately hot ov54 ,s]ve hot ) ! foll[+ sauce3 ,,sauce4 ,?ree l>ge tablespoonfuls ( pulv]iz$ sug> & #a tablespoonful ( butt] 7 beat5 toge!r until smoo? & creamy1 #a teaspoonful ( lemon juice 0 add$4 ,! sauce1 :5 q cold1 0 s]v$ ) ! w>m pudd+4 ,,aunt ,,s>ah',s ,,cottage ,,pudd+ ,cream toge!r #a cup ( sug>1 #b tablespoonfuls ( butt]1 #a egg1 :ite beat5 sep>ately1 & add$ la/1 #a cup ( sweet milk1 p9* ( salt1 #b cups ( fl\r1 sift$ ) #b heap+ teaspoonfuls ( ,royal bak+ p[d]1 #a_/b cup ( dri$ currants1 well fl\r$4 ,add /iffly beat5 :ite ( egg4 ,bake 9 a small oblong bread pan4 ,,sauce4 ,"o cup ( milk1 #a_/b cup ( wat]1 #a l>ge teaspoonful ( butt]1 a scant tablespoonful ( fl\r moi/5$ ) a small quantity ( wat]1 be=e add+4 ,sweet5 to ta/e1 add #a_/b teaspoonful ( grat$ nutmeg4 ,cook all toge!r a few m9utes1 all[ ! mixture to p>tly cool1 !n /ir 9 ! yolk ( "o egg2 /& on /ove to heat1 b n to cook4 ,s]ve hot ov] fre%ly bak$1 w>m cottage pudd+1 cut 9 squ>es4 ,,apple ,,/rudel ,aunt ,s>ah p>$ & qu>t]$ six m$ium-siz$ t>t apples1 plac$ 9 ! bottom ( an agate pudd+ di%1 p\r$ ov] !m "o cup ( hot wat] & #b tablespoonfuls ( sug>4 ,%e all[$ ?is to /& on ! range & cook :ile %e mix$ ! foll[+ d\gh4 ,into a b[l %e sift$ #a p9t ( fl\r ) #b teaspoons bak+ p[d]1 "o teaspoonful ( sug>1 a little salt4 ,cut #a tablespoonful ( butt] ?r\gh ! fl\r4 ,lightly mix$ all toge!r into a s(t d\gh ) ab\t #c_/d cup sweet milk4 ,%\ld %e h a left-ov] yolk ( egg1 t 0 add$ to ! milk4 ,%e roll$ d\gh out lightly on ! bread bo>d1 cut v5ts 9 ! cru/ to all[ /eam to escape & spread x ov] ! top ( ! di% conta9+ ! hot apples2 plac$ 9 a hot ov5 to bake until light br[n on top4 ,s]ve ) sug> & cream4 ,aunt ,s>ah call$ ?is ,apple ,/rudel1 b ! ,g]man recipe = ,apple ,/rudel1 h&$ d[n by h] ,gr&mo!r1 0 q diff]5t4 ,an ord9>y noodle d\gh 0 made1 plac$ on a clean clo? on ! table & roll$ z ?9 z tissue pap]4 ,small bits ( butt] 7 scatt]$ ov] ?is1 cov]$ ) t>t apples1 ?9ly slic$1 spr9kl$ ) c9namon1 sug> & *opp$ rais9s1 roll$ up & bak$ 9 ! ov5 until br[n on top1 ba/+ frequ5tly ) a ?9 syrup compos$ ( sug>1 butt] & wat]4 ,,lemon ,,m]+ue ,,pudd+ #a p9t ( milk4 #a_/b cup ( sug> #a cup bread crumbs4 ,juice & grat$ r9d ( "o lemon4 #b eggs4 #a_/c cup ( butt]4 #c tablespoonfuls ( pulv]iz$ sug> us$ = top4 ,soak ! bread crumbs 9 milk4 ,beat ! butt] & sug> toge!r4 ,add yolks ( eggs1 soak$ bread crumbs & grat$ lemon r9d & ab\t #c_/d ( ! juice ( ! lemon4 ,bake 9 a butt]$ pudd+ di% until firm1 !n cov] ! pudd+ ) a m]+ue compos$ ( ! /iffly beat5 :ites ( eggs1 #c tablespoonfuls ( pulv]iz$ sug> & ! rema9+ lemon juice4 ,place 9 ov5 to br[n4 ,/& on ice2 s]ve cold4 ,,suet ,,pudd+ #a cup suet1 *opp$ f9e4 #a cup sug>4 #a cup sweet milk4 #b eggs4 #a teaspoonful c9namon4 #a cup rais9s4 #a cup currants4 #c cups fl\r sift$ ) #b teaspoonfuls bak+ p[d]4 ,/eam #b-a_/b h\rs1 !n place 9 ov5 two or ?ree m9utes4 ,?is quantity w p>tly fill ?ree empty #a-p\nd bak+ p[d] cans2 all[+ room to swell4 ,^! pudd+s are equally z good z :5 fre%ly prep>$ if plac$ 9 a /eam] a %ort "t be=e s]v+ until heat$ ?r\gh4 ,,sauce ,,= ,,suet ,,pudd+4 ,"o cup ( pulv]iz$ sug> & #a l>ge tablespoonful ( butt] cream$ toge!r4 ,"o teaspoonful ( vanilla4 ,add "o :ole egg or ! yolks ( two eggs1 or ! :ites ( two eggs1 :i*ev] y happ5 to h4 ,,/eam$ ,,fruit ,,pudd+ #a cup sweet milk4 #a cup *opp$ suet4 #a cup molasses4 #a cup rais9s4 #a teaspoonful soda dissolv$ 9 a little wat]4 #a teaspoonful salt4 ,,sauce ,,= ,,pudd+4 ,a small quantity ( c9namon1 allspice1 nutmeg1 & a v little clove4 ,fl\r to make a batt] a little ?ick] ?an t ( ord9>y cake4 ,/eam ab\t #c h\rs4 ,?is pudd+ is also inexp5sive & equally z good z ! =m] recipe4 ,beat #a egg v light1 add #a cup br[n sug>1 #a teaspoonful vanilla4 ,beat all toge!r until creamy4 ,s]ve at once4 ,,cornmeal ,,pudd+ ,scald #a qu>t ( sweet milk4 ,:ile hot /ir 9 #c tablespoonfuls ( cornmeal1 #c tablespoonfuls ( fl\r mix$ smoo? ) a little cold milk4 ,add #a tablespoonful ( butt]4 ,let cool4 ,!n add to ! mixture #a_/b cup sug>1 #a_/d cup molasses1 #a well-beat5 egg1 #a_/b teaspoonful ( g+]1 #a_/b teaspoonful c9namon1 #a_/d p9t cold milk1 a small p9* ( soda & #a_/b cup ( fl\r$1 se$$ rais9s4 ,bake #b h\rs 9 a mod]ate ov54 ,s]ve ) sug> & cream4 ,,huckleb]ry ,,pudd+ ,two eggs & #a small cup ( granulat$ sug> cream$ toge!r4 ,f\r tablespoonfuls ( cold wat]4 ,add #a cup ( sift$ fl\r conta9+ #a teaspoonful ( bak+ p[d]1 & #a cup ( huckleb]ries1 pitt$ *]ries1 or rais9s & bake4 ,s]ve ) milk or any sauce lik$4 ,?is recipe 0 giv5 ,m>y by a fri5d1 :o call$ x h] em]g5cy pudd+1 z x may be easily & quickly prep>$ f cann$ s\r *]ries f :i* liquid has be5 dra9$1 or any t>t fruit1 :5 fre% fruit is n 9 season4 ,,tapioca ,,cu/>d ,f\r tablespoonfuls ( pe>l tapioca soak$ 9 cold wat] ov] night4 ,! next morn+ dra9 ! tapioca1 boil #a qu>t ( sweet milk1 beat ! yolks ( #d eggs light1 /ir !m into ! tapioca1 add+ #d tablespoonfuls ( sug>4 ,beat all toge!r & gradually add ! hot milk4 ,return to ! fire & /ir until x comm5ces to boil4 ,take f ! range & p\r 9 a glass di%4 ,flavor ) #a teaspoonful ( vanilla4 ,:ip ! :ites ( ! eggs to a /&+ fro? & /ir into ! cool+ pudd+ ,:5 cold /& on ice until ready to s]ve4 ,"o-half cup ( %r$d$ cocoanut may be add$ if lik$4 ,,delici\s ,,bak$ ,,pea* ,,pudd+ ,= ! d\gh place 9 a b[l #a p9t ( fl\r sift$ ) #b teaspoonfuls ( ,royal bak+ p[d] & a p9* ( salt4 ,cut ?r\gh ?is a scant #a_/b cup ( butt]4 ,mix ?is ) suffici5t sweet milk to make a s(t d\gh4 ,roll out d\gh half an in* ?ick1 cut 9 /rips & 9 case :ole1 ripe1 p>$ pea*es1 leav+ top & bottom ( ! pea* expos$4 ,or solid cann$ pea*es may be us$4 ,put two halves ( pea* toge!r & place a /rip ( d\gh ar\nd ! pea*4 ,p9* d\gh well toge!r1 place 9 a bake di%4 ,prep>e a syrup ( #b cups ( sug> & #a cup ( wat]4 ,let come to a boil1 p\r ar\nd ! dumpl+s & bake a half h\r 9 a mod]ately hot ov54 ,^! are delici\s4 ,! recipe 0 giv5 ,m>y by a fri5d :o 0 an excell5t cook4 ,f ?is d\gh may also be bak$ excell5t biscuits4 ,,c>amel ,,cu/>d ,place #a p9t ( milk on ! range 9 a d\ble boil]4 ,melt half a cup ( sug> 9 an iron pan ov] ! fire until a gold5 br[n4 ,:5 melt$ add f\r tablespoonfuls ( boil+ wat]4 ,all[ mixture to cook "o m9ute1 !n add x to ! milk4 ,remove f ! fire & add #a teaspoonful ( vanilla4 ,:5 cool /ir 9 #d well-beat5 eggs ) #b tablespoonfuls ( sug>4 ,p\r ! mixture 9 a small pudd+ di%4 ,/& 9 a pan ( boil+ wat]1 place 9 ov5 to bake until a jelly-l consi/5cy4 ,:5 cool$ s]ve pla9 or ) :ipp$ cream4 ,,aunt ,,s>ah',s ,,rhub>b ,,pudd+ ,remove sk9 f /alks ( rhub>b1 wa% & cut into half-in* pieces a suffici5t quantity to half fill a m$ium-siz$ agate or e>!nw>e pudd+ di%4 ,place 9 a /ew-pan on range1 cook sl[ly ) a c\ple tablespoons ( sug> & a v small am\nt ( wat]4 ,sift toge!r 9 a b[l #a p9t ( fl\r1 #a-a_/b teaspoons ( bak+ p[d] & a p9* ( salt4 ,) a knife cut ?r\gh ! fl\r #b tablespoonfuls ( butt]1 moi/5 ) "o beat5 egg & suffici5t milk add$ to make a s(t d\gh or batt]4 ,drop tablespoons ( ?is ?ick batt] ov] top ( di% conta9+ hot /ew$ rhub>b4 ,place at once 9 a hot ov51 bake quickly until cru/ is a light br[n4 ,s]ve on individual di%es1 plac+ ov] ea* a c\ple tablespoonfuls ( ! foll[+ sauce4 ,! comb9$ flavor ( rhub>b & vanilla is delici\s4 ,,vanilla ,,sauce ,,= ,,rhub>b ,,pudd+4 ,beat #a egg v light1 add #a cup ( light br[n sug> & #a teaspoon ( vanilla flavor+4 ,beat all toge!r until foamy4 ,s]ve at once1 cold1 on ! hot pudd+4 ,,rice ,,cu/>d ,add #a cup ( cold boil$ rice to #b cups ( sweet milk1 mix toge!r sl[ly4 ,add #a_/d cup sug>1 ! well-beat5 yolks ( #b eggs1 let all cook toge!r a few m9utes4 ,remove cu/>d f ! fire & p\r ov] ! /iffly-beat5 :ites ( two eggs4 ,beat well ) an egg-beat]4 ,place 9 a glass di% & s]ve cold4 ,,m>y',s ,,cup ,,pudd+ 7,,f ,,/ale ,,bread7 ,"o qu>t ( f9ely crumbl$ /ale bread 7n dri$ crumbs74 ,fill butt]$ cups two-?irds full ( crumbs & p\r ov] ! foll[+ cu/>d1 compos$ ( "o p9t ( milk & ?ree eggs4 ,all[ to /& a few m9utes1 !n place ! cups 9 a pan p>tly fill$ ) hot wat]1 place ! pan 9 a mod]ately hot ov5 & bake ?irty m9utes4 ,no sug> is requir$ 9 ?is pudd+ if ! foll[+ sweet sauce be s]v$ ) x3 ,,sauce ,,= ,,pudd+4 ,mix "o tablespoonful ( corn/>* ) a half cup ( sug>4 ,p\r ov] "o cup ( boil+ wat]1 add "o g5]\s teaspoonful ( butt]4 ,cook all toge!r until cle>1 take f ! fire & add "o well-beat5 egg & "o teaspoonful ( vanilla4 ,s]ve hot4 ,,buck:eat ,,m9ute ,,pudd+ ,p\r ?ree cups ( milk 9 a /ew-pan1 place on range & let come to a boil4 ,!n /ir sl[ly into ! boil+ milk #a-a_/d cups ( buck:eat fl\r & #a_/d teaspoonful ( salt4 ,keep /irr+ con/antly until a ?ick mu%4 ,s]ve at once ) sug> & cream4 ,i h nev] eat5 ?is pudd+ any:]e except 9 ,bucks ,c\nty4 ,x is *eap1 quickly & easily prep>$ & well lik$ by _m c\ntry folk 9 ,bucks ,c\nty4 ,,pea* ,,tapioca ,"o cup ( tapioca soak$ 9 #a qu>t ( cold wat] sev]al h\rs4 ,place 9 /ew-pan1 set on /ove & cook until cle>4 ,add sug> to ta/e & #a p9t c ( pea*es4 ,boil two or ?ree m9utes1 remove f range & p\r into ! di% 9 :i* x is to be s]v$4 ,/& aside to cool4 ,,aunt ,,s>ah',s ,,pla9 ,,boil$ ,,pudd+ ,"o cup ( beef suet *opp$ f9e or run ?r\gh a food-*opp]1 #a_/b cup s\r milk1 #a egg1 #a teaspoonful soda1 p9* ( salt4 #a_/b cup sug>1 #a teaspoonful c9namon1 #a cup rais9s1 se$$ & fl\r$4 ,fl\r en\gh to make z /iff z ord9>y cake batt]4 ,boil or /eam 9 a musl9 bag ?ree h\rs4 ,?is is a v inexp5sive & good pudd+4 ,du/ a small quantity ( fl\r ov] suet be=e *opp+4 ,s]ve ) ! foll[+ sauce3 ,,pudd+ ,,sauce4 ,"o l>ge tablespoonful ( butt]1 #a teacup wat]1 #a_/b teacup milk1 scant tablespoonful ( fl\r1 grat$ nutmeg to flavor4 ,sweet5 to ta/e1 add a p9* ( salt4 ,cook & let cool4 ,beat up yolk ( egg1 add to sauce1 /& on back ( /ove to heat1 n cook4 ,s]ve hot ov] ! pudd+4 ,,apple ,,tapioca ,p\r #a p9t ( cold wat] ov] #a_/b cup tapioca4 ,all[ to /& until ! foll[+ morn+1 :5 cook until clean4 ,slice #f t>t apples4 ,place 9 bottom ( pudd+ di%1 /rew sug> ov]1 !n p\r ov] ! tapioca2 place ov] ?is a lay] ( ?9ly slic$ apples ov] :i* du/ sug>4 ,place 9 ov5 & bake until ! apples are cook$4 ,s]ve ) sug> & cream4 ,sev]al ?9 slices ( lemon add$ be=e bak+ imp>t a f9e flavor4 ,,/eam$ ,,walnut ,,pudd+ ,place 9 a b[l #a_/b cup butt] & #a cup ( granulat$ sug>4 ,beat to a cream4 ,add yolks ( #b eggs & #a_/b cup ( syrup molasses or maple syrup1 9 :i* _h be5 dissolv$ #a teaspoonful bak+ soda4 ,!n add #a cup sweet milk1 alt]nately1 ) ab\t #c-a_/b cups fl\r1 #a_/b cup ( walnut meats1 run ?r\gh food-*opp] or cru%$ ) roll+ p91 #c_/d cup ( se$$ rais9s1 #a_/b teaspoonful gr\nd c9namon1 #a_/b teaspoonful grat$ nutmeg1 #a_/d teaspoonful gr\nd cloves1 a p9* ( salt & ! /iffly beat5 :ites ( ! two eggs4 ,! batt] %\ld be plac$ 9 two empty "o-p\nd t9 c(fee cans1 ab\t two-?irds full1 cov]$ tightly ) lid & plac$ 9 a pot ( boil+ wat] :i* %\ld be kept boil+ con/antly = ?ree h\rs2 :5 /eam$ ! pudd+ %\ld almo/ fill ! cans4 ,if ! cans 7 well butt]$ & fl\r sift$ ov]1 ! pudd+ :5 /eam$ may be easily remov$ to a platt]4 ,slice & s]ve hot ) ! foll[+ sauce3 ,beat "o cup ( pulv]iz$ sug> to a cream ) #b heap+ tablespoonfuls ( butt]4 ,add :ite ( "o egg 7unbeat574 ,beat all toge!r until creamy4 ,add #c_/d ( a teaspoonful ( lemon extract & /& sauce 9 a cold place or on ice "o h\r be=e s]v+ on slices ( hot pudd+4 ,?is is a delici\s pudd+4 ,,cornmeal ,,sponge ,,pudd+ ,crumble cold corn muff9s1 or corn cake1 a quantity suffici5t to fill two cups4 ,soak 9 #a qu>t ( sweet milk ?ree or f\r h\rs1 !n add #c well-beat5 eggs1 #c tablespoonfuls ( sug> & a p9* ( salt4 ,beat all well toge!r4 ,place 9 a pan & bake #a h\r 9 a mod]ately hot ov54 ,s]ve hot ) :ipp$ cream & sug> or ) a sauce made by beat+ to a cream a heap+ tablespoonful ( butt]1 #a cup ( granulat$ sug>1 #a egg & a v little vanilla flavor+4 ,,m>y',s ,,corn ,,/>* ,,pudd+ #a-a_/b qu>ts ( milk4 #e eggs4 #b heap+ tablespoonfuls ( corn />*4 #a scant cup ( sug>4 #a teaspoonful ( vanilla4 ,p\r milk 9 a d\ble boil] & place on range to cook4 ,moi/5 corn/>* ) a little cold milk & add to rema9d] ( ! milk :5 boil+ hot4 ,/ir ?or\ghly1 !n beat yolk ( eggs & sug> until light1 /ir 9 /iffly beat5 :ites & :5 all are mix$ /ir into ! scald+ milk4 ,let come to a boil aga9 & add vanilla or almond flavor+4 ,p\r into individual molds to cool4 ,s]ve cold ) a spoonful ( jelly or pres]v$ /rawb]ry ) ea* s]v+4 ,,apple ,,johnny ,,cake 7,,s]v$ ,,z ,a ,,pudd+7 ,?is is a good1 *eap1 :olesome pudd+4 #a cup corn meal4 #b tablespoonfuls ( sug>4 #a teaspoonful ( soda4 #a tablespoonful ( melt$ butt]4 #a_/d teaspoonful ( salt4 #b_/c cup fl\r4 #a cup s\r milk4 ,mix batt] toge!r z y w\ld = cake1 !n add #d p>$1 ?9ly slic$1 t>t apples to ! batt]4 ,/ir all toge!r4 ,bake 9 a quick ov5 9 a bread pan & s]ve hot ) cold cream & sug>4 ,rais9s may be sub/itut$ = apples if pref]r$4 ,a ,,good ,,& ,,*eap ,,tapioca ,,pudd+ ,soak ov] night 9 cold wat] #c ev5 tablespoonfuls ( pe>l tapioca4 ,9 ! morn+ add tapioca to "o qu>t ( milk1 #c tablespoonfuls ( sug>1 a p9* ( salt4 ,grate nutmeg ov] top4 ,bake 9 a mod]ate ov5 ab\t ?ree h\rs1 /irr+ occasionally4 ,,gott]speise ,p>tly fill an e>!nw>e pudd+ di% ) pieces ( sponge cake or small cakes call$ ,lady ,f+]s2 cut up ) !m a few mac>oons4 ,place "o p9t ( w9e ov] fire to heat1 add to ! w9e ! foll[+ mixture1 compos$ ( #a spoonful ( corn/>* mix$ smoo? ) a little wat]1 #c yolks ( eggs & #c spoonfuls ( sug>4 ,mix all toge!r & /ir until ?ick5$4 ,p\r ! ?ick5$ mixture ov] ! cake4 ,:5 cool$ cov] ) ! /iffly-beat5 :ites ( ! #c eggs1 spread slic$ almonds ?ickly ov] top & br[n 9 ov5 a few m9utes4 ,s]ve cold4 ,,spani% ,,cream ,half a box ( ,knox gelat9e1 #a qu>t ( milk1 #d eggs4 ,put gelat9e 9 milk1 let /& #a h\r to dissolve4 ,set ov] fire to boil1 !n add beat5 yolks ( eggs ) #a cup granulat$ sug>4 ,remove f fire :ile add+ ?is4 ,/ir well4 ,return to range & let boil4 ,/& aside to cool4 ,beat :ites ( eggs to a fro? & beat into cu/>d :5 cool$4 ,p\r into a glass di% 9 :i* x is to be s]v$4 ,/& 9 a cold place & s]ve ) cream4 ,,graham ,,pudd+ ,"o cup ( molasses1 #a egg1 #a cup sweet milk1 #a_/b teaspoonful soda1 #a teaspoonful ( salt1 #a tablespoonful br[n sug>1 #a cup rais9s1 #b-a_/b cups ,graham fl\r4 ,mix all +r$i5ts toge!r4 ,/eam ?ree h\rs4 ,,p5nsylvania ,,plum ,,pudd+ 7,,= ,,?anksgiv+ ,,day7 ,"o cup milk1 #b eggs1 #a cup molasses1 #a_/b teaspoonful nutmeg1 #a_/b teaspoonful salt1 #b teaspoonfuls bak+ p[d]1 #a cup bread crumbs1 #a_/b cup corn meal1 #a cup *opp$ beef suet1 #a_/d cup f9ely m9c$ citron1 #a cup se$$ rais9s1 #a_/b cup currants4 ,fl\r to make a /iff batt]4 ,/eam fully ?ree h\rs1 turn f ! mold1 /rew *opp$ almonds ov] top4 ,s]ve pudd+ hot ) sauce = :i* recipe is giv54 ,aunt ,s>ah inv>iably s]v$ ?is pudd+ on ,?anksgiv+ ,day1 & all pref]r$ x to old-fa%ion$ ,engli% ,plum ,pudd+4 ,,sauce ,,= ,,pudd+4 ,cream toge!r #a cup ( pulv]iz$ sug>1 scant #a_/b cup ( butt]1 beat :ites ( #b eggs 91 "o at a "t1 & "o teaspoonful ( lemon flavor+2 /& on ice a %ort "t be=e s]v+4 ,s]ve sauce v cold4 ,,slice ,,bread ,,pudd+ ,l9e ! sides ( a pudd+ di% hold+ two qu>ts ) sev5 slices ( /ale bread f :i* cru/ _h be5 remov$4 ,beat toge!r #c eggs1 #c tablespoonfuls ( sug> & #c cups ( sweet milk 7& add ! juice & grat$ r9d ( "o lemon1 or half a grat$ nutmeg74 ,p\r 9 ! c5tre ( pudd+ di%4 ,) a spoon dip "s ( ! cu/>d ov] ea* slice ( bread4 ,bake ab\t #cj m9utes & s]ve hot ) ! foll[+ sauce3 ,"o cup ( wat]1 #a_/b cup milk1 #a teaspoonful butt]1 scant tablespoonful ( fl\r mix$ smoo? ) a little wat] be=e add+ x4 ,sweet5 to ta/e1 add grat$ nutmeg or vanilla to flavor4 ,cook all toge!r1 !n add ! yolk ( "o egg4 ,place on /ove a m9ute to heat4 ,add a p9* ( salt4 ,s]ve hot ov] ! pudd+ 9 individual di%es4 ,,c]eals--,,oatmeal ,,porridge ,oatmeal to be palatable & :olesome %\ld be ?or\ghly cook$1 t is1 /eam$ ov] a hot fire two h\rs or long]4 ,use a d\ble boil] ( agatew>e4 ,place 9 ! upp] half ( ! boil] ab\t #e cups ( wat] & /& directly ov] ! hotte/ "p ( ! range4 ,:5 ! wat] boils furi\sly1 & is full ( little bubbles 7n be=e71 /ir into ! boil+ wat] ab\t #b cups ( oatmeal 7if porridge is lik$ r ?ick71 & ab\t #a teaspoonful ( salt4 7,ta/es diff] reg>d+ ! ?ickness ( porridge47 ,let /& directly on ! front ( ! range1 /irr+ only en\gh to prev5t scor*+1 & cook t5 m9utes1 !n /& upp] "p ( d\ble boil] ov] ! l[] comp>tm5t1 p>tly fill$ ) boil+ wat]2 cov] closely & let /eam f two to ?ree h\rs4 ,9 ord] to h ! oatmeal ready to s]ve at e>ly breakfa/ ! foll[+ morn+1 put oatmeal on to cook ab\t five o'clock 9 ! ev5+1 :ile prep>+ supp]1 & all[ x to /& & /eam ov] boil+ wat] until ! fire 9 ! range is damp5$ (f = ! night4 ,all[ ! oatmeal to /& on range until ! foll[+ morn+1 :5 draw ! boil] to front "p ( range1 & :5 breakfa/ is ready 7aft] remov+ top cru/ =m$ by /&+71 turn ! oatmeal out on a di% & s]ve ) ri* cream & sug>1 & y w h a good1 :olesome breakfa/ di% ) ! flakes di/9ct1 & a nutty flavor4 ,s]ve fruit ) x1 if possible4 ,a good rule = cook+ oatmeal is 9 ! proportion ( #b-a_/b cups ( wat] to #a cup ( oatmeal4 ,! c]eals :i* come ready prep>$ are tak+ ! place ( ! old-"t /&by ) :i* mo!rs f$ _! gr[+ boys4 ,if y wi% y\r boys to h muscle & brawn1 fe$ !m oats4 ,to quote an old physician1 ,if horses ?rive on oats1 :y n boys :o resemble "y colts8 ,= example1 look at ! h>dy "y ,scot :o ?rives & gr[s he>ty & /rong on 8 oatmeal porrit*4 ,*opp$ almonds1 dates or figs may be add$ to oatmeal to make x m palatable4 ,use cup measur+ #a_/b p9t = measur+ c]eals z well z e o!r recipe call+ = "o cup 9 ?is book4 ,,cook$ ,,rice ,boil #a cup ( :ole1 ?or\ghly cleans$1 uncoat$ rice 9 #c qu>ts ( rapidly boil+ wat] 7salt$7 ab\t #be m9utes1 or until t5d]1 :i* c be te/$ by press+ a c\ple ( gra9s ( rice betwe5 ! f+]s4 ,d n /ir (t5 :ile boil+4 ,:5 ! rice is t5d] turn on to a sieve & dra92 !n put 9 a di% & place 9 ! ov51 to dry (f1 ) ov5 door op51 :5 ! gra9s %\ld be :ole1 flaky1 :ite & tempt+1 n ! soggy1 unappetiz+ mass "o (t5 sees4 ,s]ve rice ) cream & sug>4 ,"s pref] br[n sug> & o!rs l cru%$ maple sug> ) x4 ,or rice may be eat5 z a vegetable ) salt & butt]4 ,rice is inexp5sive1 nutriti\s & "o ( ! mo/ easily dige/$ c]eals1 & if rightly cook$1 an appetiz+ look+ food4 ,x is a wond] ! economical h\sewife does n s]ve x (t5] on h] table 9 "s ( ! num]\s ways x may be prep>$4 ,z an +r$i5t ( s\p1 z a vegetable1 or a pudd+1 croquettes1 etc41 ! wise h\sekeep] w cook d\ble ! am\nt ( rice ne$$ & /& half aside until ! day foll[+1 :5 may be quickly prep>$ rice croquettes1 *eese balls1 etc4 ,on ! day foll[+ t on :i* rice has be5 s]v$1 any cold boil$ rice rema9+ may be plac$ 9 a small bake di% ) an equal quantity ( milk1 a little sug> & flavor+1 bak$ a %ort "t 9 ov5 & s]v$ ) a cup ( /ew$1 se$$ rais9s :i* h sl[ly /eam$1 cov]$ ) cold wat]1 on ! back ( ! range1 until s(t & plump4 ,,corn ,,meal ,,mu% ,place on ! range a cook-pot conta9+ #i cups ( boil+ wat] 7good measure74 ,sift 9 sl[ly #b cups ( yell[ granulat$ corn meal1 /irr+ con/antly :ile add+ ! meal1 until ! mixture is smoo? & free f lumps4 ,add #a-a_/d level teaspoonfuls ( salt & #a_/d teaspoonful ( sug>1 & cook a %ort "t1 /irr+ con/antly1 !n /& :]e ! mu% w simm]1 or cook sl[ly = f\r or five h\rs4 ,s]ve hot1 z a porridge1 add+ #a_/b teaspoonful ( butt] to ea* individual b[l ( hot mu% & s]ve ) x cold milk or cream4 ,%\ld a portion ( ! mu% rema9 aft] ! meal1 turn x at once1 :ile /ill hot1 9 an oblong pan sev]al in*es 9 dep?1 /& until q cold4 ,cut 9 half-in* slices1 sift fl\r ov] ea* slice & fry a gold5 br[n 9 a c\ple tablespoonfuls ( sweet dripp+s & butt]4 ,or dip slices ( mu% 9 egg & bread crumbs & fry br[n 9 ! same mann]4 ,"s !re are :o l maple syrup or molasses s]v$ ) fri$ mu%4 ,?is proportion ( corn meal & wat] w make porridge ( ! prop] consi/5cy & x w be j "r to be slic$ = fry+ :5 cold4 ,long1 sl[ cook+ makes corn meal mu* m :olesome & palatable1 & prev5ts ! raw ta/e ( cornmeal noticeable 9 mu% cook$ too quickly4 ,! small quantity ( sug> add$ is n notic$1 b improves ! flavor ( ! mu%4 ,,mac>oni ,9 e>ly spr+1 :5 ! family tire ( w9t] foods & x is /ill too e>ly = vegetables f ! home g>d51 & ! high price ( e>ly =c$ vegetables 9 ! city m>kets prev5t ! h\sewife1 ( limit$ means f pur*as+1 !n ! res\rceful1 economical h\sewife s]ves mac>oni & rice 9 v>i\s ways & makes appetiz+ di%es ( ! fruits %e cann$ & pres]v$ = ,w9t] use1 comb9$ ) tapioca & gelat9e4 ,milk & eggs tide h] ov] ! mo/ difficult "t ( ! ye> = "y1 inexp]i5c$ cooks4 ,:5 ! prices ( e>ly vegetables so> beyond ! rea* ( h] purse1 !n %e %\ld buy sp>+ly ( !m & ( meat1 & occasionally s]ve1 in/ead1 a di% ( mac>oni & *eese1 or rice & *eese1 & inve/ ! money ?us sav$ 9 fruit2 dri$ fruits1 if fre% fruits are n obta9able4 ,mac>oni is su* a nutriti\s food t x %\ld be us$ frequ5tly by ! "y h\sewife z a sub/itute = meat on ! bill ( f>e4 ,also occasionally s]ve a di% ( bak$ beans or a di% compos$ ( eggs1 or milk comb9$ ) eggs1 in/ead ( ! m exp5sive meat di%1 all equally useful z muscle-build]s1 & *eap] ?an meat4 ,! wise h\sewife w le>n :i* foods furni% heat = ! body & ^? :i* produce fat & en]gy1 & ^? :i* are muscle-build]s1 & endeavor to s]ve well-balanc$ meals ( ! foods belong+ to ! ?ree classes & ?us ) fruit & vegetables %e w make wise provision = h] family4 ,,bak$ ,,mac>oni ,,& ,,*eese ,put #b cups or #a_/b p\nd ( mac>oni 7ei!r ! long /icks brok5 9 pieces or ! elb[ mac>oni1 z pref]r$7 9 a kettle hold+ sev]al qu>ts ( rapidly boil+1 salt$ wat]1 & cook ab\t #be m9utes1 or until t5d]4 ,dra9 9 a col&] & all[ cold wat] to run ov] x = sev]al seconds4 ,?is prev5ts ! mac>oni /ick+ toge!r4 ,place ! mac>oni 9 a butt]$ bak+ di% & p\r ov] a hot cream sauce compos$ ( #a cup ( milk & #a cup ( wat]1 #b tablespoonfuls ( fl\r1 #b ev5 tablespoonfuls ( butt] & a p9* ( salt4 7,too mu* salt is apt to curdle ! milk47 ,spread ov] ! top ( mac>oni ab\t #c tablespoonfuls ( grat$ *eese1 or1 if pref]r$1 spr9kle ov] ! top #c tablespoonfuls ( well-season$ dri$ bread crumbs & small bits ( butt]4 ,/& ! bake-di% conta9+ ! mac>oni 9 a hot ov5 t5 or fifte5 m9utes1 until lightly br[n$ on top4 ,s]ve hot 9 ! di% 9 :i* x 0 bak$4 ,/ew$ tomatoes are a nice accompanim5t to ?is di%4 ,d\ble ! quantity ( mac>oni may be cook$ at "o "t & a "p ( x kept on ice2 ! foll[+ day s]ve 9 tomato sauce1 ?us utiliz+ any left-ov] tomatoes4 ,! mac>oni may be cook$ :ile ! h\sewife is us+ ! range1 e>ly 9 ! morn+4 ,dra9 ! mac>oni 9 a col&] & /& aside 9 a cool place4 ,x may be quickly prep>$ = six o'clock d9n] by p\r+ ov] a hot cream sauce & grat$ *eese & quickly br[n+ 9 ! ov54 ,or ! mac>oni1 :5 cook$ t5d] 9 salt wat]1 may be quickly s]v$ by p\r+ ov] x a hot cream sauce1 be=e ! mac>oni has become cold4 ,s]ve at once4 ,h\sewives %\ld be p>ticul> :5 buy+ mac>oni to get a br& made f good fl\r4 ,,cakes--,,cake-,,mak+ ,sift fl\r & bak+ p[d] toge!r sev]al times be=e add+ to cake batt]4 ,aunt ,s>ah usually sift$ fl\r & bak+ p[d] toge!r f\r times = cakes4 ,fl\r %\ld always be sift$ be=e us+4 ,bak+ p[d] %\ld be sift$ ?r\gh ! fl\r dry4 ,sal>atus 7or bak+ soda7 %\ld1 usually1 be dissolv$ be=e us+ 9 a teaspoonful ( hot wat]1 unless /at$ o!rwise4 ,cream ( t>t> %\ld be sift$ ) ! fl\r4 ,fl\r %\ld be add$ gradually & batt] /irr$ z little z possible aft]w>ds1 unless directions are giv5 to ! contr>y4 ,mu* beat+ aft] fl\r has be5 add$ is apt to make cake t\gh4 ,cake w be light] if bak$ sl[ly at fir/ ,aft] x has rais$ increase heat sl[ly s x w br[n nicely on top4 ,! batt]1 if heat$ sl[ly1 w rise ev5ly4 ,?is does n mean a cool ov54 ,to prev5t cakes /ick+ to pans1 grease pans well ) l>d1 & sift a little fl\r lightly ov] pan4 ,use bak+ p[d] ) sweet milk4 ,sal]atus is always us$ ) s\r milk4 ,use #a teaspoonful ( sal]atus to #a p9t ( s\r milk4 ,cream ( t>t> & sal]atus comb9$ may be us$ ) sweet milk in/ead ( bak+ p[d]4 ,"o heap+ teaspoonful ( ,royal bak+ p[d] is equival5t to #a teaspoonful ( cream ( t>t> & #a_/b teaspoonful ( sal]atus comb9$4 ,ei!r bak+ p[d] or a comb9ation ( sal]atus & cream ( t>t> may be us$ 9 a cake 9 :i* sweet milk is us$4 ,usually take #a-a_/b to #b scant teaspoonfuls ( bak+ p[d] to two cups ( fl\r4 ,sal]atus %\ld be us$ alone ) s\r milk4 ,put bak+ molasses 9 a /ew-pan ov] fire & all[ x to j come to boil2 cool be=e us+ x4 ,x w n s\r z quickly 9 w>m wea!r1 & ! cake bak$ f x w h a bett] flavor4 ,! cup us$ 9 measur+ +r$i5ts = cakes holds exactly "o-half p9t4 ,all cakes are improv$ by ! addition ( a p9* ( salt4 ,:5 l>d is us$ in/ead ( butt]1 beat to a cream & salt well4 ,9 mix+ cakes1 beat butt] & sug> toge!r until light & creamy1 !n add ! beat5 yolks ( eggs1 unless /at$ o!rwise z = angel cake1 etc41 !n ! flavor+1 !n mix 9 ! fl\r & liquid alt]nately4 ,! bak+ p[d]1 fl\r & salt %\ld h be5 sift$ toge!r ?ree or f\r times be=e be+ add$4 ,la/ly1 fold 9 lightly ! /iffly beat5 :ites ( eggs4 ,fruit well dr$g$ ) fl\r %\ld be add$ la/1 if us$4 ,cool ! ov5 if too hot = bak+ cakes by plac+ a pan conta9+ cold wat] 9 ! top rack ( ov54 ,sponge cake p>ticul>ly is improv$ by do+ ?is1 z x makes ! cake moi/4 ,/ir sponge cake z little z possible aft] add+ fl\r1 z too mu* /irr+ !n w make cake t\gh4 ,sift fl\r sev]al times be=e us+ = sponge cake1 z ?is causes ! fl\r to become light]4 ,lay] cake1 & mo/ small cakes1 require a quick ov54 ,! ov5 door %\ld n be op5$ = #ab m9utes aft] cake has be5 plac$ 9 ov54 ,ri* cakes1 loaf cakes & fruit cakes mu/ bake long & sl[ly4 ,! ri*] ! cake1 ! sl[] ! heat requir$ 9 bak+4 ,to te/ ! ov51 if ! h& c be> ! heat ( ! ov5 #bj or #be seconds1 ! ov5 !n is ! "r temp]ature4 ,aft] plac+ a loaf cake 9 ov5 d n op5 ! ov5 door = #bj m9utes4 ,if ov5 be n hot en\gh1 ! cake w rise1 !n fall & be heavy4 ,angel cake1 sun%9e cake & sponge cake require a mod]ate ov54 ,rais9s & dri$ currants %\ld be wa%$ & dri$ be=e us+ 9 cake4 ,all fruit %\ld be dr$g$ ) fl\r be=e be+ add$ to cake4 ,citron may be quickly & easily prep>$ by cutt+ on a slaw cutt] or x may be grat$ be=e be+ add$ to cake4 ,:5 a recipe calls = butt] ! size ( an egg x means two tablespoonfuls4 ,a tablespoonful ( butt]1 melt$1 means ! butt] %\ld be measur$ fir/1 !n melt$4 ,aunt ,s>ah frequ5tly us$ a mixture ( butt] & l>d 9 h] cakes = economy's sake1 & a less] quantity may be us$1 z ! %ort5+ quality ( l>d is great] ?an t ( butt]4 ,:5 sub/itut+ l>d = butt]1 %e always beat ! l>d to a cream be=e us+ x & salt x well4 ,if rais9s & currants are plac$ 9 ov5 ( range a few m9utes to become w>m$ be=e be+ add$ to cake1 !n roll$ 9 fl\r1 !y w n s9k to bottom ( cake :5 bak$4 ,,frau ,,s*midt',s ,,lemon ,,cake #a-a_/b cups sug>4 #a_/b cup butt] & l>d4 #c small eggs or #b l>ge ones4 #a_/b cup sweet milk4 #b cups fl\r4 #a_/b teaspoonful sal]atus4 #a teaspoonful cream ( t>t>4 ,grat$ yell[ r9d & juice ( half a lemon4 ,beat sug> & butt] to a cream & add ! yolks ( eggs4 ,add ! milk1 !n ! fl\r & cream ( t>t> & sal]atus2 & ! flavor+4 ,la/ly1 ! /iffly-beat5 :ites ( eggs4 ,?is makes "o loaf cake4 ,! orig9al ( ?is recipe 0 a v old "o :i* ,frau ,s*midt _h us$ _m ye>s4 ,e +r$i5t 9 ! old recipe 0 d\bl$1 except ! eggs1 :5 five 7 us$4 ,m>y ?\ght ?is cake f9e & f ! recipe1 :5 %e us$ half ! quantity ( ev]y?+1 %e bak$ a f9e loaf cake1 & f ! orig9al recipe 0 made "o good siz$ loaf & "o lay] cake4 ,?9ly slic$ citron add$ to ?is cake is a great improvem5t4 ,,f9e ,,krum ,,ku*5 ,"o cup sug>1 #a_/b cup butt] & l>d1 mix$2 #b cups fl\r & #b teaspoonfuls ( bak+ p[d]1 #b eggs1 #a_/b cup sweet milk4 ,crumb toge!r ) ! h&s ! sug>1 butt]1 fl\r & bak+ p[d] sift$ toge!r4 ,take out #a_/b cup ( ^! crumbs to be scatt]$ ov] top ( cake4 ,to ! rema9d] add ! yolks ( ! eggs1 well beat51 & ! sweet milk1 & la/ly ! /iffly beat5 :ites ( eggs4 ,put ! mixture 9 a well-greas$ pan 7a deep cu/>d pie t9 w answ]71 scatt] ! half cup ( crumbs res]v$ ov] top ( cake & bake ab\t #c_/d ( an h\r 9 a r quick ov54 ,:5 cake is bak$1 spr9kle ov] #a teaspoonful ( melt$ butt] & du/ top ) c9namon4 ,,aunt ,,s>ah',s ,,quick ,,dut* ,,cakes ,%e cream$ toge!r #a cup ( sug>1 #a tablespoonful ( l>d1 #a tablespoonful ( butt] & add$ #a-a_/b cups ( luke-w>m milk4 ,add #c cups fl\r 7good measure71 sift$ ) ?ree scant teaspoonfuls ( bak+ p[d]4 ,add a half cup ( rais9s1 se$$ & cut 9 sev]al pieces1 if lik$1 b ! cakes are v good )\t4 ,spread 9 two pans & spr9kle sug> & c9namon on top & press ab\t five small dabs ( butt] on top ( ea* cake4 ,put 9 ov5 & bake at once4 ,^! are a v good sub/itute = rais$ ,dut* cakes1 & are mu* m quickly & easily-made &1 z no eggs are us$1 are q *eap & v good4 ,a ,,reliable ,,lay] ,,cake #a-a_/d cups granulat$ sug>4 #c eggs4 #a_/b cup butt] & l>d mix$4 7,use all butt] if pref]r$47 #a_/b cup sweet milk4 #b cups fl\r sift$ ) #b teaspoonfuls ,royal bak+ p[d]4 ,cream toge!r sug> & %ort5+4 ,add yolks ( eggs1 beat+ well1 z ea* +r$i5t is add$4 ,!n add milk & fl\r alt]nately1 & la/ly ! /iffly beat5 :ite ( eggs4 ,/ir all toge!r4 ,bake 9 two squ>e lay] pans1 & put toge!r ) *ocolate or :ite ic+4 ,or ice ! cakes :5 cold & cut 9 squ>es4 ,,boil$ ,,ic+ ,boil toge!r #a cup ( granulat$ sug> & #e tablespoonfuls boil+ wat] t5 or twelve m9utes1 or until a small quantity dropp$ f spoon sp9s a ?read4 ,/ir ?is into ! /iffly-beat5 :ite ( "o egg until ?ick & creamy4 ,flavor ) lemon1 almond or vanilla flavor+ & spread on cake4 ,dip knife 9 hot wat] occasionally :5 spread+ ic+ on cake4 ,a delici\s ic+ is compos$ ( almonds blan*$ & p\nd$ to a pa/e4 ,add a few drops ( ess5ce ( bitt] almonds4 ,du/ ! top ( ! cake lightly ) fl\r1 spread on ! almond pa/e & :5 ne>ly dry cov] ) ord9>y ic+4 ,dry almonds be=e p\nd+ !m 9 mort>1 & use a small quantity ( rose wat]4 ,a few drops only %\ld be us$ ( ess5ce ( bitt] almonds to flavor ic+ or cake4 ,a p9* ( bak+ p[d] add$ to sug> :5 mak+ boil$ ic+ causes ! ic+ to become m creamy1 or add a p9* ( cream ( t>t> :5 mak+ boil$ ic+4 ,or1 :5 a cake ic$ ) boil$ ic+ has become cold1 spread on top ( ic+ unsweet5$1 melt$ *ocolate4 ,?is is a delici\s cream *ocolate ic+4 ,a ,,delici\s ,,spice ,,lay] ,,cake #b cups light br[n sug>4 #a cup *opp$ rais9s4 #b eggs4 #a cup s\r milk4 #a_/b cup butt]4 #b cups fl\r4 #a teaspoonful ea* ( soda1 cloves1 c9namon1 allspice & a little grat$ nutmeg4 ,cream sug> & butt] toge!r1 add yolks ( eggs1 !n ! s\r milk 9 :i* ! soda has be5 dissolv$1 fl\r & spices1 & la/ly /ir 9 ! /iffly beat5 :ite ( eggs4 ,bake 9 two-lay] pans4 ,,ic+ ,two cups sug>1 #c_/d cup ( milk or cream1 #b tablespoonfuls ( butt]4 ,boil until x =ms a s(t ball :5 a small quantity is dropp$ 9 wat]1 & flavor ) vanilla4 ,beat until cold & spread betwe5 lay]s ( cake4 ,also on top & sides4 ,,an ,,inexp5sive ,,cocoa ,,cake ,?is is a decid$ly good cake & no eggs are requir$4 ,cream toge!r #a cup br[n sug>1 #a_/d cup butt]4 ,add #a cup ( s\r milk1 #a-c_/d cups fl\r1 !n sift ov] #a-a_/b tablespoonfuls ( cocoa4 ,add #a level teaspoonful sal]atus1 dissolv$ 9 a little ( ! s\r milk1 & #a teaspoonful vanilla4 ,bake 9 a small loaf4 ,use ! foll[+ ic+3 #a_/d cup ( grat$ *ocolate1 #c_/d cup milk1 #a_/b cup sug>1 boil$ toge!r until ?ick1 & spread on cake4 ,,aunt ,,s>ah',s ,,walnut ,,g+]bread #a_/b cup ( ,new ,orleans molasses4 #a cup ( light br[n sug>4 #a_/b cup ( %ort5+ 7compos$ ( butt]1 l>d & sweet dripp+s74 #a_/b teaspoonful ( g+]1 c9namon & cloves ea*4 #b teaspoonfuls ( bak+ soda 7sal]atus71 sift$ ) #c-a_/b cups fl\r4 #a cup boil+ wat]4 #b eggs4 ,beat to a cream ! sug> & %ort5+ 9 a b[l2 add molasses1 !n p\r ov] all "o cup ( boil+ wat]4 ,beat well4 ,add fl\r1 soda & spices1 all sift$ toge!r4 ,beat into ?is ! two unbeat5 eggs 7"o at a "t71 !n add ab\t #c_/d ( a cup ( co>sely *opp$ black walnut meats or ! same quantity ( well-fl\r$ rais9s may be sub/itut$ = ! walnut meats4 ,! cakes may be bak$ 9 muff9 pans4 ,9 t case fill pans ab\t two-?irds full4 ,! above quantity makes eighte54 ,!y c also be bak$ 9 a pan z a loaf cake4 ,?is cake is excell5t1 & w keep fre% sev]al days4 ,^! cakes ta/e simil> to ^? sold 9 an ,atlantic ,city bake-%op :i* h ga9$ a reputation = _! excell5ce4 ,,aunt ,,s>ah',s ,,g]man ,,crumb ,,cakes ,,bak$ ,,9 ,,cru/s #c cups fl\r4 #b-a_/b heap+ teaspoonfuls bak+ p[d]4 #b cups sug> 7s(t ,a or light br[n74 #a_/b cup l>d & butt] mix$4 #b eggs4 #a cup sweet milk4 ,p9* ( salt4 ,flavor+--vanilla or grat$ orange r9d4 ,l9e ?ree small pie t9s ) pie cru/4 ,sift toge!r into a b[l ! fl\r & bak+ p[d] & add light br[n or ,a sug>1 & ! butt]1 l>d & salt4 ,rub ?is all toge!r ) ! h&s until well mix$ & crumbly4 ,take out #a cupful ( ^! crumbs & /& aside4 ,add to ! re/ ( ! mixture ! yolks ( eggs1 :ites be+ beat5 sep>ately & add$ la/4 ,add sl[ly #a cup ( sweet milk4 ,mix x 9 gradually until ! mixture is cream$1 !n add a small quantity ( grat$ orange peel1 lemon or vanilla flavor+4 ,la/ly1 /ir 9 ! /iffly beat5 :ites ( eggs4 ,p\r ! mixture into ea* "o ( ! ?ree unbak$ cru/s1 !n spr9kle ! cup ( crumbs ?ickly ov] ! tops4 ,bake 9 a mod]ate ov54 ,^! are v good1 *eap cakes = breakfa/ or lun*4 ,,s\r ,,cream ,,molasses ,,cake #a_/b cup molasses4 #a cup sug>4 #a_/b cup ?ick s\r cream4 #a_/b cup s\r milk4 #a_/b cup f9ely *opp$ peanuts4 #a egg4 #a teaspoonful soda dissolv$ 9 little hot wat]4 #b-c_/d cups fl\r4 #a cup se$$ rais9s4 ,mix toge!r l ord9>y cake4 ,bake 9 a fruit cake pan 9 a sl[ ov5 ab\t =ty m9utes4 ,?is excell5t cake requires no %ort5+1 z cream is us$4 ,,economy ,,cake #a egg4 #a cup sweet milk4 #a cup granulat$ sug>4 #b cups fl\r4 #a_/d cup butt]4 #b teaspoonfuls bak+ p[d]4 ,cream toge!r sug> & yolk ( egg1 !n beat into ?is mixture ! butt] & add ! milk4 ,!n /ir ! fl\r1 a small quantity at a "t1 into ! mixture1 keep+ x smoo? & free f lumps4 ,add ! /iffly beat5 :ite ( egg4 ,use any flavor+ or spice pref]r$4 ,bake 9 a quick ov54 ,?is is n simply a v *eap cake1 b a decid$ly good "o1 & made f inexp5sive mat]ials4 ,foll[ ! recipe exactly or ! cake may be too light & too crumbly if too mu* bak+ p[d] is us$1 or heavy if too mu* butt] is us$4 ,by v>y+ ! flavor & bak+ 9 diff]5t =ms x is z good z a numb] ( m exp5sive recipes4 ,x makes ?ree lay]s ( any k9d ( lay] cake1 or bake 9 ,gem pans4 ,,g+] ,,cake #a_/b cup br[n sug>4 #a egg4 #a_/b cup l>d4 #b l>ge cups fl\r4 #a_/b cup ,new ,orleans molasses4 #a tablespoonful ( g+]4 #a teaspoonful soda dissolv$ 9 half cup lukew>m wat]4 ,beat sug> & l>d to a cream1 !n beat 9 ! yolk ( egg1 molasses & fl\r & soda dissolv$ 9 wat]4 ,la/ly1 add ! /iffly-beat5 :ite ( egg4 ,bake #de m9utes 9 hot ov54 ,a ,,v ,,economical ,,g]man ,,clove ,,cake ,place 9 a /ew-pan ! foll[+ +r$i5ts3 #a cup br[n sug>4 #a cup cold wat]4 #b cups se$$ rais9s4 #a_/c cup sweet l>d1 or a mixture ( l>d & butt]4 #a_/d grat$ nutmeg4 #b teaspoonfuls c9namon4 #a_/b teaspoonful gr\nd cloves4 ,p9* ( salt4 ,boil all toge!r ?ree m9utes4 ,:5 cold add ,i teaspoonful ( soda dissolv$ 9 a little hot wat]4 ,add ab\t #a-c_/d cups fl\r sift$ ) #a_/b teaspoonful ( bak+ p[d]4 ,bake 9 a loaf 9 a mod]ately hot ov5 ab\t ?irty m9utes4 ,?is cake is bo? good & economical1 z no butt]1 eggs or milk are us$ 9 its composition4 ,! recipe = mak+ ?is excell5t1 *eap cake 0 b\ght by ,aunt ,s>ah at a ,cake & ,pie sale4 ,%e 0 giv5 p]mission to pass x on4 ,,ic+4 #a small cup pulv]iz$ sug>4 #b tablespoonfuls ( cocoa4 ,mix smoo? ) a v little boil+ wat]4 ,spread ov] cake4 ,,cake ,,ic+ ,,= ,,v>i\s ,,cakes ,cook toge!r #b cups ( granulat$ sug>1 #a-a_/d cups ( wat] a little less ?an #ab m9utes4 ,j be=e x rea*es ! s(t ball /age1 beat 9 quickly #be m>%mall[s2 :5 dissolv$ & a ?ick1 creamy mass1 spread betwe5 lay]s & on top ( cake4 ,?is is a delici\s creamy ic+ :5 made accord+ to directions4 ,if sug> & wat] be cook$ "o m9ute too long1 ! ic+ becomes sug>y in/ead ( creamy4 ,"o-half ! above quantity w ice ! top ( a cake nicely4 ,,m>y',s ,,recipe ,,= ,,hot ,,milk ,,sponge ,,cake ,= ?is cake 0 us$3 #b cups granulat$ sug>4 #d eggs4 #b-a_/h cups fl\r4 #a-a_/b teaspoonfuls ( bak+ p[d]4 #a cup boil+ hot milk4 ,sep>ate ! eggs1 place yolks 9 a b[l1 add ! sug> & beat until creamy4 ,add ! /iffly beat5 :ites ( eggs alt]nately ) ! sift$ fl\r & bak+ p[d]2 la/ly add ! cup ( boil+ hot milk2 %\ld ! milk n be ri*1 add "o teaspoon ( butt] to ! hot milk4 ,! cake batt] %\ld be ?9 z griddle cake batt]1 p\r into a tube pan & place at once 9 a v mod]ate ov52 9 ab\t #ae m9utes increase ! heat & 9 ab\t #be m9utes m ! cake1 ris5 to ! top ( pan1 %\ld h comm5c$ to br[n on top4 ,bake f #ae to #bj m9utes m 9 a mod]ately hot ov5 ) /eady heat2 :5 bak$ ! top ( ! cake %\ld be a light fawn color & texture ( cake light & f9e gra9$4 ,m>y 0 told by h] ,aunt t any sponge cake 0 improv$ by ! addition ( a teaspoon ( butt]1 caus+ ! sponge cake to resemble p\nd cake 9 texture4 ,,*eap ,,molasses ,,g+] ,,bread #a cup ,new ,orleans molasses4 #a cup sug>4 #a_/b cup %ort5+ 7l>d & butt] mix$74 #a cup hot wat]4 #a l>ge teaspoonful soda dissolv$ 9 ! "o cup ( hot wat]4 #a teaspoonful ( g+]4 #a_/b teaspoonful ( c9namon4 #a qu>t ( fl\r4 ,/ir sug> & %ort5+ toge!r4 ,add molasses1 beat all ?or\ghly1 !n add hot wat] & fl\r4 ,/ir h>d4 ,bake 9 two lay] pans 9 quick ov5 ab\t #cj m9utes4 ,use cake :ile fre%4 ,,aunt ,,s>ah',s ,,extra ,,f9e ,,l>ge ,,sponge ,,cake #b cups granulat$ sug>4 #b-a_/d cups ( fl\r4 #c_/d cup ( boil+ wat]4 #d l>ge eggs4 #b ev5 teaspoonfuls bak+ p[d]4 #a teaspoonful lemon juice4 ,put :ites ( eggs 9 a l>ge mix+ b[l & beat v /iff4 ,add sug> 7sift$ #c times71 !n add ! well-beat5 yolks1 fl\r 7sift$ #c times ) bak+ p[d]71 add lemon juice4 ,la/ly1 add ! hot wat]4 ,bake ab\t #ej m9utes 9 a tube pan 9 a mod]ately hot ov5 ) a /eady heat4 ,/& a pan ( hot wat] 9 ! upp] rack ( ov5 if ! ov5 is q hot4 ,x improves ! cake & causes x to be m moi/4 ,?is is an excell5t sponge cake & easily made1 al?\gh ! +r$i5ts are put toge!r ! opposite way cakes are usually mix$1 ) ! exception ( angel cake4 ,:5 ?is cake 0 tak5 f ov51 p[d]$ sug> 0 sift$ ?ickly ov] ! top4 ,use cup hold+ #a_/b p9t1 z 9 all o!r cake recipes4 ,,angel ,,cake--,,aunt ,,s>ah',s ,,recipe ,m>y 0 taught by h] ,aunt1 :5 prep>+ a di% call+ = yolks ( eggs only1 to place ! :ite ( eggs n us$ 9 a glass j> :i* %e /ood 9 a cold place or on ice4 ,:5 %e _h sav$ "o ev5 cupful %e bak$ an angel cake ov] ! foll[+ recipe3 ,"o heap+ cup ( pulv]iz$ sug> 7all ! cup w hold71 0 sift$ #h times4 ,"o cup ( a mixture ( pa/ry fl\r & corn />* 7equal p>ts7 0 also sift$ #h times4 ,! :ole 0 !n sift$ toge!r #d times4 ,! "o cupful ( :ite ( eggs 0 beat5 v /iff4 ,:5 ab\t half beat51 spr9kle ov] ! p>tly-beat5 eggs "o scant teaspoonful ( cream ( t>t>1 !n f9i% beat+ ! :ites ( eggs4 ,flavor ) almond or vanilla4 ,!n c>efully sift into ! /iffly beat5 :ites ( eggs sug>1 fl\r & corn />*4 ,fold into ! :ites ( eggs r ?an /ir4 ,aunt ,s>ah always bak$ ?is cake 9 a small1 oblong bread pan4 ,?is cake %\ld be bak$ 9 a v mod]ate ov51 "o 9 :i* ! h& might be held )\t inconv5i5ce :ile c\nt+ "o hundr$2 ! ov5 %\ld be j hot en\gh = "o to "k !re 0 fire 9 ! range4 ,d n op5 ! ov5 door = #ae m9utes1 !n increase ! heat a little2 if n too hot1 op5 ! ov5 door a mom5t to cool & bake sl[ly = ab\t #ee m9utes4 ,,aunt ,,s>ah',s ,,good ,,& ,,*eap ,,c\ntry ,,fruit ,,cake #a cup butt] & l>d1 mix$4 #d eggs4 #a cup ,new ,orleans molasses4 #a cup s\r milk4 #a p\nd dri$ currants4 #a_/d p\nd ?9ly slic$ citron4 #b teaspoonfuls bak+ soda4 #d cups fl\r4 #b p\nds rais9s1 se$$4 ,a little grat$ nutmeg1 g+]1 c9namon & a v small quantity ( cloves4 ,bake 9 "o l>ge fruit cake pan or 9 two good siz$ pans ab\t #a-c_/d h\rs4 ,?is cake %\ld n be kept z long a "t z a m exp5sive fruit cake1 b may be kept sev]al weeks4 ,?is 0 ,aunt ,s>ah's be/ recipe = an excell5t1 inexp5sive fruit cake4 ,a ,,sponge ,,cu/>d ,,cake #d eggs4 #b cups granulat$ sug>4 #c cups fl\r4 #a teaspoonful bak+ soda4 #a cup cold wat]4 ,juice ( #a lemon4 #b teaspoonfuls ( cream ( t>t> & p9* ( salt4 ,beat eggs well1 !n sift 9 sug> & half ( fl\r 9 :i* cream ( t>t> has be5 mix$4 ,dissolve ! soda 9 a little wat] & add also ! lemon juice & la/ly add ! balance ( fl\r4 ,bake 9 lay] cake pans two in*es deep4 ,,cu/>d ,boil #a p9t ( sweet milk & add to x1 /irr+ con/antly1 ! foll[+ mixture3 ,two tablespoonfuls corn />*1 mix$ ) a little wat] be=e boil+1 #a cup ( sug> & #a well-beat5 egg4 ,all[ all to cook a few m9utes 9 a d\ble boil] ab\t #ae m9utes4 ,split ! sponge cakes :5 bak$ & put cu/>d betwe5 :5 cool$4 ,,gr&mo!r',s ,,excell5t ,,old ,,recipe ,,= ,,m>ble ,,cake ,,light ,,"p4 #a-c_/d cups granulat$ sug>4 #a scant cup butt] or a mixture ( butt] & l>d4 ,:ites ( #f eggs4 #a cup milk4 #c scant cups fl\r sift$ ) #b teaspoons ( bak+ p[d]4 ,flavor ) ess5ce ( lemon4 ,,d>k ,,"p4 ,yolks ( #d eggs4 #a_/b cup ( a mixture ( butt] & l>d4 #c_/d cup milk 7scant measure74 #a_/b cup br[n sug>4 #a tablespoon ( molasses4 #b tablespoons ( c9namon4 #a tablespoon ( cloves4 ,"o cup or a little m fl\r sift$ ) "o teaspoon ( bak+ p[d]4 ,place spoonfuls ( ! d>k & light batt] alt]nately 9 a cake pan until all has be5 us$4 ,bake 9 a mod]ately hot ov5 f #de to #ej m9utes4 ,f ?is recipe may be made two good siz$ cakes4 ,i %\ld advise us+ "o-half ! quantity = bo? d>k & light "p ( cake call$ = 9 recipe1 :i* w\ld make "o good siz$ cake4 ,%\ld ?is :ole recipe be us$1 ! cake bak$ f x w\ld be ( ! size ( a v l>ge fruit cake4 ,,m>y',s ,,molasses ,,cakes ,%e cream$ toge!r #a cup ( light br[n sug> & #b tablespoonfuls ( butt]4 ,!n add$ #a cup ( ,new ,orleans molasses4 ,! molasses _h be5 all[$ to come to a boil1 !n cool$4 ,%e sift$ into ! mixture #d cups ( fl\r alt]nately ) #a cup ( sweet milk 9 :i* #b ev5 teaspoonfuls ( soda _h be5 dissolv$4 ,%e beat all well toge!r1 !n add$ yolk ( "o l>ge egg1 & la/ly ! /iffly beat5 :ite ( ! egg4 ,beat ! mixture aga9 & bake 9 #b squ>e lay] cake pans 9 a hot ov5 ab\t #be m9utes4 ,?is is an excell5t cake if directions are closely foll[$4 ,,*ocolate ,,ic+ ,,= ,,molasses ,,cake4 ,boil #a scant half cup wat] ) #a cup sug> until x sp9s a ?read1 or =ms a s(t1 firm ball 9 cold wat]4 ,p\r sl[ly ov] ! /iffly beat5 :ite ( egg1 beat+ :ile x is be+ p\r$4 ,melt #b squ>es or #b ounces ( unsweet5$ *ocolate by /&+ ! b[l conta9+ x 9 hot wat]4 ,add #a teaspoonful hot wat] to *ocolate4 ,/ir ! egg & sug> mixture sl[ly into ! melt$ *ocolate4 ,beat until /iff en\gh to spread on cake4 ,,hickory ,,nut ,,cake #a-a_/b cups sug>4 #a_/b cup butt]4 #c_/d cup milk4 ,:ites ( #d eggs4 #a cup hickory nut meats1 *opp$4 #b cups fl\r sift$ ) #b teaspoonfuls bak+ p[d]4 ,mix toge!r z ord9>y cake4 ,bake 9 a loaf4 ,,light ,,br[n ,,sug> ,,cake ,?ree cupfuls ( light br[n sug>1 #a_/b cup ( sweet l>d & yolk ( "o egg cream$ toge!r until light4 ,!n add #a-a_/b cups s\r milk alt]nately ) #d cups ( fl\r & #a-a_/b teaspoonfuls ( c9namon2 #a-a_/b teaspoonfuls ( g+]1 #a_/b teaspoonful ( cloves & half ( a grat$ nutmeg1 #a tablespoonful ( ?9ly %av$ or grat$ citron is an improvem5t to cake1 b may be omitt$4 ,beat all toge!r1 !n add #a teaspoonful ( soda dissolv$ 9 a small quantity ( ! s\r milk4 ,la/ly1 add ! /iffly beat5 :ite ( "o egg & "o cup se$$ rais9s dr$g$ ) a little fl\r4 ,put ! cake batt] 9 a l>ge1 well-greas$ fruit cake pan1 l9$ ) pap] :i* _h be5 greas$ & a trifle ( fl\r sift$ ov]1 & bake 9 an ov5 ) a /eady heat ab\t "o h\r & fifte5 m9utes4 ,?is is a v good1 inexp5sive cake & w keep moi/ "s "t if kept 9 a t9 cake box4 ,! fruit might be omitt$1 b x improves ! cake4 ,,angel ,,food ,,lay] ,,cake #a cup & #b tablespoonfuls granulat$ sug>4 #a-ab cups fl\r4 #a cup & #b tablespoonfuls scald$ milk4 #c teaspoonfuls bak+ p[d]4 ,p9* ( salt4 ,:ites ( #b eggs4 ,place milk 9 top "p ( d\ble boil] & heat to boil+ po9t4 ,sift dry +r$i5ts toge!r f\r times & !n p\r 9 ! hot milk & /ir well toge!r4 ,la/ly1 add ! /iffly beat5 :ites ( eggs4 ,fold !m 9 lightly1 b d n beat4 ,! batt] w be q ?94 ,d n grease ! t9s4 ,no flavor+ is us$4 ,bake 9 two squ>e lay] t9s1 put toge!r ) any ic+ pref]r$4 ,bake 9 a mod]ate ov54 ,?is is a good1 economical cake to bake :5 yolks ( eggs h be5 us$ = o!r purposes4 ,,m>y',s ,,*ocolate ,,cake ,"o-half cup ( br[n sug>1 #a_/b cup ( sweet milk & #a_/b cup ( grat$1 unsweet5$ *ocolate4 ,boil all toge!r until ?ick z cream2 all[ x to cool4 ,mix #a_/b cup ( butt] ) #a_/b cup ( br[n sug>4 ,add two beat5 eggs1 #b_/c ( a cup ( sweet milk & vanilla flavor+ to ta/e4 ,beat ?is into ! boil$ mixture & add #b cups ( fl\r sift$ ) #b teaspoonfuls ( bak+ p[d]4 ,bake 9 ?ree lay]s & put toge!r ) *ocolate ic+1 or cocoa fill+4 ,,cocoa ,,fill+4 #a-a_/b cups pulv]iz$ sug>4 #a tablespoonful butt]1 melt$4 #b-a_/b tablespoonfuls cocoa4 ,place all ! +r$i5ts 9 a b[l & mix to a smoo? pa/e ) cold c(fee4 ,flavor ) vanilla & spread on cake4 ,?is cocoa fill+ %\ld n be boil$4 ,a ,,*eap ,,orange ,,cake #b eggs4 #a-a_/b cupfuls sug>4 #a l>ge tablespoonful butt]4 #a cup milk4 #b cups fl\r sift$ ) #b teaspoonfuls bak+ p[d]4 ,juice & grat$ yell[ r9d ( half an orange4 ,bake 9 mod]ate ov5 9 loaf or lay]s4 ,if a loaf cake1 ice top & sides ) ! foll[+ ic+3 #a-a_/b cupfuls pulv]iz$ sug>1 #a tablespoonful w>m wat] & grat$ r9d & juice ( half an orange4 ,mix all toge!r to a cream & spread ov] cake4 ,,frau ,,s*midt',s ,,molasses ,,cake #a p9t ( ,new ,orleans molasses4 #c_/d cup butt] & l>d1 mix$4 #d eggs4 #a cup s\r milk #b good teaspoonfuls soda4 #d cups fl\r4 ,grat$ r9d ( #a orange4 ,bake 9 a long dripp+ pan1 cut out 9 squ>e pieces1 or x may be bak$ 9 a l>ge pan us$ = fruit cake4 ,x w fill two m$ium siz$ cake pans4 ,,apple ,,sauce ,,cake #a_/d cup butt] 7g5]\s measure74 #a cup light br[n sug>4 #a cup apple sauce 7n sweet5$74 #a level teaspoonful soda4 #b cups fl\r4 #a teaspoonful c9namon4 #a_/b teaspoonful cloves4 #a small nutmeg1 grat$4 ,p9* ( salt4 #a cup rais9s4 ,cream toge!r butt]1 sug> & spices4 ,add apple sauce & fl\r4 7,dissolve ! soda 9 apple sauce47 ,add a cup ( se$$ rais9s or rais9s & currants1 if pref]r$4 ,?is recipe may be d\bl$ :5 x makes a v good1 *eap fruit cake1 z no eggs are requir$1 & x bo? looks & ta/es l a d>k fruit cake4 ,,ic+4 ,"o cup pulv]iz$ sug>1 piece ( butt] size ( a walnut4 ,moi/5 ) a little wat] & spread on cake4 ,,s*w>z ,,cake ,?is delici\s black *ocolate or ,s*w>z cake1 z ,aunt ,s>ah call$ x1 0 made f ! foll[+ recipe3 #a-a_/b cups ( sug>4 #a_/b cup butt]4 #a_/b cup sweet milk4 #a ev5 teaspoon ( soda 7sal]atus74 #c eggs4 #a teaspoonful ( vanilla4 #b cups fl\r4 #a-a_/b teaspoon ( ,royal bak+ p[d]4 ,be=e mix+ all ! above +r$i5ts place 9 a /ewpan on ! range #a_/b cup ( grat$ *ocolate & #a_/b cup sweet milk2 all[ !m to come to a boil1 !n /& ?is mixture aside to cool & add to ! cake mixture lat]4 ,cream toge!r sug> & butt]1 add yolk ( eggs2 soda dissolv$ 9 ! milk1 !n add fl\r & bak+ p[d] sift$ toge!r alt]nately ) ! /iffly beat5 :ite ( eggs4 ,!n beat 9 la/ ! *ocolate & milk mixture :i* has cool$4 ,bake 9 lay] cake pans4 ,use ! foll[+ *ocolate fill+3 #a_/b cup sug>4 #a_/b cup milk4 ,yolk ( "o egg4 #a_/b teaspoon ( corn />* 7good measure74 #a_/d cake ( ,bak]'s unsweet5$ *ocolate4 ,boil all toge!r until q ?ick & spread betwe5 lay]s ( cake4 ,,apple ,,cream ,,cake #b cups ,sug>4 #b tablespoonfuls butt]4 #a cup sweet milk4 #c cups fl\r4 #c eggs4 #b teaspoonfuls ,royal bak+ p[d]4 ,add ! /iffly beat5 :ites ( eggs la/ & bake 9 two lay]s4 ,flavor ) lemon or vanilla4 ,,apple ,,cream ,,fill+ ,,= ,,cake4 ,beat :ite ( #a egg v /iff4 ,add #a cup ( granulat$ sug> & beat well4 ,quickly grate "o raw apple into ! egg & sug>1 add ! juice ( #a_/d lemon & beat #bj m9utes1 :5 x w be light & foamy4 ,?is ic+ is s(t & creamy4 ,co>sely *opp$ nut meats may be add$ if lik$4 ,cake mu/ be eat5 ) a =k1 b is delici\s4 ,a ,,half ,,p\nd ,,cake ,cream toge!r #a_/b p\nd ( sug> & #a_/b p\nd ( butt]4 ,beat into ?is ! eggs sep>ately1 until five eggs h be5 us$4 ,add fl\r & #a small teaspoonful ( bak+ p[d]4 ,bake 9 a mod]ate ov5 ab\t #ee m9utes2 #a_/b p\nd ( fl\r is us$ 9 ?is cake4 ,?is cake is extra f9e4 ,a ,,delici\s ,,ic+ 7,,n ,,*eap74 ,/ir to a cream a half cup butt]1 #a-a_/b cups pulv]iz$ sug>1 #a tablespoonful milk & #a teaspoonful vanilla4 ,x is !n ready to use = ic+ a cake4 ,,cocoanut ,,lay] ,,cake #b cups sug>4 #a_/b cup butt] & l>d1 mix$4 #c eggs 7yolks only74 #a cup milk4 #c cups fl\r1 sift$ sev]al times ) ! #b teaspoonfuls cream ( t>t> & #a teaspoonful soda 7sal]atus74 ,mix l an ord9>y cake4 ,,! ,,fill+4 ,to ! /iffly beat5 :ites ( #c eggs add #a cup ( pulv]iz$ sug>4 ,spread ?is on ea* "o ( ! lay]s ( ! cake & on top4 ,/rew a half ( a grat$ cocoanut ov]4 ,to ! o!r half ( grat$ cocoanut add #d tablespoonfuls ( pulv]iz$ sug> & /rew ov] top ( ! cake4 ,,gold ,,lay] ,,cake ,yolks ( #f eggs4 #a_/b cup butt]4 #a l>ge cup granulat$ sug>4 #a_/b cup sweet milk4 #b-a_/b cups fl\r4 #b heap+ teaspoonfuls bak+ p[d]4 ,cream sug> & butt]1 add yolks4 ,beat well1 !n add milk & fl\r4 ,/ir all toge!r & bake 9 squ>e pans 9 a hot ov54 ,,sun%9e ,,sponge ,,cake #a cup granulat$ sug>4 ,:ites ( #g small fre% eggs & #e yolks4 #b_/c cup ( fl\r1 or scant cup ( fl\r4 #a_/c teaspoonful cream ( t>t> & a p9* ( salt4 ,beat ! yolks ( eggs ?or\ghly1 !n beat ! :ites ab\t half2 add cream ( t>t> & beat until v /iff4 ,/ir 9 sug> sift$ lightly ?r\gh y\r fl\r sift]4 ,!n add beat5 yolks1 /ir ?or\ghly1 sift ! fl\r five times4 ,! la/ "t sift into ! batt]1 /irr+ only en\gh to incorporate ! fl\r4 ,bake 9 a tube pan f #dj to #ej m9utes 9 a v mod]ate ov54 ,?is is a p>ticul>ly f9e cake1 b a little difficult to get j "r4 ,place cake 9 a cool ov52 :5 cake has ris5 turn on heat4 ,?is cake %\ld be bak$ same z an angel cake4 ,,an ,,inexp5sive ,,d>k ,,*ocolate ,,lay] ,,cake #a cup sug>4 #a_/b cup butt]4 #b eggs4 #a_/b cup sweet milk4 #b cups fl\r sift$ ) #b teaspoonfuls bak+ p[d]4 #a_/b cup *ocolate4 ,grate ! *ocolate1 mix ) #a_/d cup ( milk & yolk ( #a egg1 sweet5 to ta/e2 cook ! *ocolate2 :5 cool$ add to ! above mixture4 ,bake 9 ?ree lay] t9s4 ,put :ite boil$ ic+ betwe5 ! lay]s4 ,! boil$ ic+ recipe w be f\nd on ano!r page4 ,,angel ,,cake #aa eggs 7:ites only74 #a-a_/b cups granulat$ sug> 7sift$ #c times74 #a cup fl\r 7sift$ #e times74 #a teaspoonful cream ( t>t>4 #a teaspoonful vanilla4 ,place :ite ( eggs 9 a l>ge b[l & beat ab\t half z /iff z y wi% !m to be :5 f9i%$ beat+4 ,add cream ( t>t>1 spr9kle x ov] ! beat5 :ites ( eggs lightly1 & !n beat until v /iff4 ,sift 9 sug>1 !n fl\r v lightly4 ,fold into ! batt]1 r ?an /ir1 ) quick1 ev5 /rokes ) spoon4 ,put quickly 9 tube pan1 bake 9 mod]ate ov5 f #ce to #ej m9utes4 ,d n op5 ov5 door = fir/ #ae m9utes aft] cake has be5 plac$ 9 ov54 ,if cake br[ns be=e x rises to top ( pan op5 ov5 door two m9utes2 :5 cake has ris5 to top ( pan f9i% bak+ quickly4 ,! mom5t cake %r9ks back to level ( pan remove f ov54 ,?is is an old1 reliable recipe giv5 ,m>y by h] ,aunt1 :o _h bak$ cake f x = ye>s4 ,,m>y',s ,,*ocolate ,,loaf 7,,made ,,) ,,s\r ,,milk7 #b cups br[n sug>4 #c_/d cup l>d & butt]1 mix$4 #b eggs4 #a_/b cup ,bak]'s *ocolate1 melt$4 #a_/b cup s\r milk4 #a_/b cup w>m wat]4 #a teaspoonful vanilla4 ,p9* ( salt4 #a teaspoonful sal]atus4 #c cups fl\r4 ,dissolve ! sal]atus 9 a little v9eg> or w>m wat]4 ,mix z an ord9>y loaf cake4 ,,inexp5sive ,,sun%9e ,,cake #e eggs4 #a cup granulat$ sug>4 #a cup sift$ fl\r4 ,beat :ites ( eggs v /iff & /ir 9 ?or\ghly1 !n fold ! fl\r1 /irr+ only j en\gh to mix x 94 ,if /irr$ too mu*1 ! cake w be t\gh4 ,bake 9 a tube pan4 ,?is is a delici\s cake if c>efully made accord+ to directions4 ,no butt] or bak+ p[d] is us$4 ,bake 9 a v mod]ate ov5 at fir/1 gradually add+ m heat until cake is bak$4 ,,m>y',s ,,recipe ,,= ,,orange ,,cake ,grate outside r9d ( #a orange into a b[l2 #a-a_/b cups sug> & #a_/b cup butt] & l>d1 mix$4 ,cream all toge!r4 ,add yolks ( ?ree eggs1 #a cup ( sweet milk1 #b-a_/b cups fl\r1 sift$ ) #b-a_/d teaspoonfuls ( bak+ p[d]4 ,la/ly1 add ! /iffly beat5 :ites ( ! eggs4 ,bake 9 two lay]s4 ,,fill+ ,,= ,,orange ,,cake4 ,grat$ r9d & juice ( half an orange1 half ! :ite ( "o egg1 beat5 /iff4 ,add pulv]iz$ sug> until /iff en\gh to spread betwe5 cakes & on top4 7,ab\t two cups ( sug> 7 us$47 ,,roll ,,jelly ,,cake #a cup granulat$ sug>4 #a-a_/d cups fl\r4 #d egg yolks4 ,p9* ( salt4 #a_/b cup boil+ wat]4 #a l>ge teaspoonful bak+ p[d]4 ,! yolks ( eggs left f mak+ ,p5nsylvania ,dut* ,kisses may be us$ = ?is cake by ! addition ( an extra yolk ( egg4 ,beat ! yolks q light1 !n add ! sug> & beat until light & fro?y4 ,add ! fl\r sift$ ) ! bak+ p[d] & salt4 ,la/ly1 add ! half cup ( boil+ wat]4 ,bake 9 a r quick ov5 f #be to #cj m9utes 9 two squ>e lay] cake pans4 ,cov] cakes fir/ t5 m9utes until !y h ris54 ,:5 bak$ turn cakes out ( pans on to a clo?4 ,take "o at a "t f ! ov51 spread z quickly z possible ) a t>t jelly1 ei!r currant or grape1 & roll z quickly z possible1 z :5 ! cakes become cool !y _c be roll$ )\t break+4 ,roll up 9 a clo? & :5 cool & ready to s]ve slice f end ( roll4 ,^! cakes are v nice :5 "o is successful1 b a little difficult to get j "r4 ,,aunt ,,s>ah',s ,,c9namon ,,cake #a cup sug>4 #b cups fl\r4 #a egg4 #a-a_/b teaspoons bak+ p[d] ,piece ( butt] ! size ( egg4 ,p9* ( salt4 #a cup milk4 ,a little grat$ nutmeg4 ,beat ! butt] to a cream & gradually add ! sug>4 ,!n add ! unbeat5 egg & beat all toge!r ?or\ghly4 ,add milk & fl\r & beat h>d = five m9utes4 ,add bak+ p[d]1 salt & nutmeg4 ,p\r into two small greas$ pie-t9s & be=e putt+ 9 ov5 spr9kle sug> & c9namon ov] top4 ,?is is an excell5t breakfa/ cake1 easily & quickly made4 ,,gelb ,,ku*5 ,m>y's ,aunt taught h] to make ?is exceptionally f9e cake1 yell[ z gold1 9 texture resembl+ an angel cake1 f ! foll[+ +r$i5ts3 ,! :ites ( #f eggs1 yolks ( #c eggs1 #c_/d cup ( f9e1 granulat$ sug>1 #a_/b cup ( high-grade fl\r1 #a_/b teaspoonful ( cream ( t>t> 7good measure71 a few drops ( almond extract or #a_/b teaspoonful ( vanilla4 ,mix +r$i5ts toge!r 9 ! foll[+ mann]3 ,sift sug> & fl\r sep>ately #c times4 ,beat yolks ( eggs until light1 add sug> to yolks ( eggs & beat to a cream4 ,! :ites ( eggs 7 plac$ 9 a sep>ate b[l & :5 p>tly beat5 ! cream ( t>t> 0 sift$ ov] & ! :ites ( eggs 7 !n beat5 until dry & fro?y4 ,! /iffly beat5 :ites ( eggs 7 !n add$ alt]nately ) ! fl\r to ! yolks & sug>4 ,c>efully fold 91 d n beat4 ,add flavor+1 p\r batt] 9 a small1 n>r[ bread t91 previ\sly bru%$ ) l>d1 ov] :i* fl\r _h be5 du/$4 ,! cake :5 bak$ may be readily remov$ f ! t9 aft] x has cool$4 ,bake cake 9 a v mod]ate ov5 ab\t #fj m9utes4 ,aft] cake has be5 9 ov5 #ae or #bj m9utes increase heat ( ov54 ,an extra f9e1 l>ge cake may be bak$ f ?is recipe if d\ble ! quantity ( +r$i5ts are us$4 ,,devil',s ,,food ,,cake #b cups br[n sug>4 #a_/b cup butt] & l>d1 mix$4 #b eggs4 #a_/b cup boil+ wat]4 #b ounces ,bak]'s *ocolate4 #b cups fl\r4 #a teaspoonful soda4 #a_/b cup s\r cream or milk4 ,cream butt] & sug> & add yolks ( eggs2 !n s\r milk into :i* ! soda has be5 dissolv$4 ,add hot wat]1 !n ! eggs4 ,bake 9 lay]s or loaf4 ,ice ) boil$ *ocolate ic+4 ,if a little ( ! s\r milk is sav$ until la/1 ! soda dissolv$ 9 t1 & !n add$ to ! cake batt]1 x w give a brick r$ appe>ance4 ,?is is an excell5t cake4 ,a ,,*eap ,,cocoanut ,,lay] ,,cake ,cream toge!r #a cup sug>1 #a_/d cup butt]1 #a egg 7:ite ( egg beat5 sep>ately71 add #c_/d cup milk1 #b cups fl\r sift$ ) #b teaspoonfuls bak+ p[d]4 ,! /iffly beat5 :ite ( egg add$ la/4 ,bake 9 two lay]s4 ,= ! fill+1 to put betwe5 lay]s1 beat ! :ite ( "o egg to a /iff1 dry fro?2 add "o tablespoonful ( sug>1 mix toge!r1 spread betwe5 lay]s ( cake & on top & ov] ?is /rew fre%ly grat$ cocoanut ,grate cocoanut int5d$ = cake ! day be=e us+4 ,aft] x has be5 grat$ toss up lightly ) a =k & /& 9 a cool place to dry out be=e us+4 ,,lady ,,baltimore ,,cake #a cup butt]4 #b cups sug>4 #c-a_/b cups fl\r4 #a cup sweet milk4 ,:ites ( #f eggs4 #b level teaspoonfuls bak+ p[d] sift$ ) ! fl\r4 #a teaspoonful rosewat]4 ,mix 9 ! usual way & bake 9 ?ree lay]s4 ,,ic+ ,,= ,,cake4 ,dissolve #c cups ( sug> 9 a cup ( boil+ wat]4 ,cook until x sp9s a ?read1 ab\t t5 or twelve m9utes4 ,take f fire & p\r ov] ?ree /iffly beat5 :ites ( eggs1 !n add a cup ( nut meats 7blan*$ & *opp$ almonds74 ,"o cup ( *opp$ rais9s may also be add$ if lik$4 ,/ir until ?ick & creamy4 ,all[ cake to get cold be=e ic+4 ,"o-half ?is recipe = ic+ w be suffici5t = an ord9>y cake4 ,,an ,,inexp5sive ,,:ite ,,fruit ,,cake #c cups sug>4 #c eggs4 #a lb4 se$$ rais9s4 #a cup milk4 #a cup butt]4 #a lb4 currants4 #a lb4 *opp$ almonds4 ,flavor ) almond extract4 #d cups fl\r sift$ ) #b teaspoonfuls ( ,royal bak+ p[d]4 #a_/b lb4 figs4 #a_/d lb4 citron4 ,beat to a cream sug>1 butt] & yolks ( eggs4 ,!n add milk & fl\r alt]nately & fruit & almonds4 ,la/ly1 add /iffly beat5 :ites ( eggs4 ,fl\r fruit be=e add+4 ,*op figs4 ,cut citron f9e or %ave x ?94 ,?is is a *eap] recipe ?an ! "o = a ,*ri/mas fruit cake1 b ?is is a v good cake4 ,a ,,good ,,& ,,*eap ,,:ite ,,cake #b cups sug>4 #a_/b cup butt] & l>d1 mix$4 #a cup milk4 ,add a few drops ( almond flavor+4 #c cups fl\r4 #b teaspoonfuls bak+ p[d]4 ,:ites ( five eggs4 ,cream toge!r ! butt] & sug>1 add fl\r sift$ ) bak+ p[d] alt]nately ) ! /iffly beat5 :ites ( eggs4 ,! five yolks ( eggs left f bak+ :ite cake may be us$ :5 mak+ salad dress+4 ,use five yolks in/ead ( ?ree :ole eggs1 z call$ = 9 recipe = salad dress+4 ,,*ocolate ,,ic+ 7,,v ,,good7 ,"o-qu>t] cup grat$1 unsweet5$ *ocolate1 #a_/d cup milk1 half a cup sug>4 ,boil all toge!r until ?ick & creamy4 ,?is quantity w be suffici5t to ice ! top ( "o ord9>y cake4 ,spread ic+ on cake be=e ic+ cools4 ,:5 ?is ic+ is us$ = lay] cake1 d\ble ! recipe4 ,,tip-,,top ,,cake #a lb4 granulat$ sug>4 #a cup butt]4 #a cup milk4 #d eggs4 #a lb4 *opp$ rais9s4 7,citron may be us$ in/ead ( rais9s47 #a_/b a nutmeg1 grat$4 #e scant cups ( fl\r4 #e teaspoonfuls bak+ p[d]4 ,mix toge!r same z ord9>y cake & bake 9 a loaf4 ,?is ,aunt ,s>ah consid]$ "o ( h] f9e/ cake recipes4 ,%e _h us$ x = ye>s 9 h] family4 ,! fri5d :o gave ?is recipe to ,aunt ,s>ah said3 ,a c\ple ( tablespoonfuls ( br&y w improve ! cake4 ,,orange ,,cake ,grate ! yell[ outside r9d ( #a orange into a b[l4 ,add #a-a_/b cups sug> & #c_/d cups butt] & beat to a cream4 ,!n add yolks ( #c eggs4 ,!n /ir 9 #a cup milk1 #b-a_/b cups fl\r ) #b heap+ teaspoonfuls bak+ p[d]4 ,la/ly1 add ! /iffly beat5 :ites ( #c eggs4 ,bake 9 ?ree lay]s4 ,,fill+4 ,use ! :ite ( "o egg1 ! grat$ r9d & juice ( l>ge orange & en\gh pulv]iz$ sug> to /iff54 ,spread betwe5 lay]s4 ,,*eap ,,sponge ,,cake #a-a_/d cups granulat$ sug>4 #d eggs4 #a-a_/b cups fl\r4 #d tablespoonfuls boil+ wat]4 #a-a_/d teaspoonfuls bak+ p[d]4 ,p9* ( salt2 flavor to suit ta/e4 ,cream yolks & sug> ?or\ghly1 !n add ! /iffly beat5 :ites ( eggs1 !n fl\r1 !n boil+ wat]4 ,bake 9 a tube pan ab\t #dj m9utes4 ,?is is a v easily made cake1 :i* seldom fails & 0 b\ght ) a set ( ,van ,dus5 cake pans1 :i* ,aunt ,s>ah said3 ,%e'd us$ = _m ye>s & f\nd invaluable4 ,,c>amel ,,cake ,,& ,,ic+ #a-a_/b cups pulv]iz$ sug>1 #a cup ( butt]1 #b cups fl\r1 #a_/b cup ( corn />*1 #b teaspoons ( bak+ p[d] sift$ ?r\gh fl\r & corn />*1 #a cup ( milk1 ! :ites ( #d eggs4 ,mix l ord9>y cake4 ,bake z a loaf cake4 ,ice top ! foll[+3 #a cup ( light br[n sug>1 #a_/d cup milk1 #a_/b tablespoonful ( butt]1 #a_/d teaspoonful ( vanilla4 ,cook all toge!r until a s(t ball is =m$ :5 dropp$ 9 wat]4 ,beat until creamy & spread on top ( cake4 ,a ,,:ite ,,cake ,sift toge!r1 ?ree times1 ! foll[+3 #a cup ( fl\r4 #a cup ( sug> 7granulat$74 #c ev5 teaspoonfuls ( bak+ p[d]4 ,scald "o cup ( milk & p\r hot ov] ! above mixture4 ,beat well4 ,fold into ! mixture1 c>efully1 ! /iffly beat5 :ites ( #b eggs4 ,flavor ) a few drops ( almond extract4 ,bake 9 a mod]ate ov51 exactly z y w\ld bake an angel cake4 ,?is is a delici\s1 light1 flaky cake1 if directions are closely foll[$1 b a little difficult to get j "r4 ,,dut* ,,currant ,,cake 7,,no ,,yea/ ,,us$7 #d eggs4 #b cups sug>4 #a cup butt]4 #a cup milk4 #a_/b teaspoonful bak+ soda4 #a teaspoonful cream ( t>t>4 #a teaspoonful c9namon4 #a_/d teaspoonful grat$ nutmeg4 #a cup dri$ currants4 #d to #d-a_/b cups fl\r4 ,make ab\t z /iff z ord9>y cake mixture4 ,! butt]1 sug> & yolks ( eggs 7 cream$ toge!r4 ,c9namon & nutmeg 7 add$4 ,milk & fl\r add$ alt]nately1 /irr+ fl\r 9 lightly2 sift cream ( t>t> 9 ) ! fl\r4 ,add ! bak+ soda dissolv$ 9 a v little wat]1 !n add ! well-fl\r$ currants1 & la/ly add ! /iffly beat5 :ites ( eggs4 ,bake 9 a l>ge cake pan1 g5]ally us$ = fruit cake or bake two m$ium-siz$ cakes4 ,bake sl[ly 9 a mod]ately hot ov54 ,^! cakes keep well1 z d mo/ ,g]man cakes4 ,,an ,,old ,,recipe ,,= ,,c(fee ,,cake #e cups fl\r4 #a cup sug>4 #a cup rais9s4 #a cup ( liquid c(fee4 #a cup l>d4 #a cup molasses4 #a tablespoonful sal]atus4 ,spices to ta/e4 ,mix l any ord9>y cake4 ,?is is a v old recipe ( ,aunt ,s>ah's "m4 ,! cup us$ may h be5 a little l>g] ?an ! "o hold+ a half p9t1 us$ = measur+ +r$i5ts 9 all o!r cake recipes4 ,a ,,*eap ,,br[n ,,sug> ,,cake #a cup br[n sug>4 ,i tablespoonful l>d4 #a cup cold wat]4 ,p9* ( salt4 #b cups rais9s4 #a_/b teaspoonful cloves4 #a teaspoonful c9namon4 ,boil all toge!r ?ree m9utes1 cool1 !n add #a teaspoonful ( soda & #a_/b teaspoonful ( bak+ p[d] sift$ ) #b cups ( fl\r4 ,,frau ,,s*midt',s ,,g]man ,,*ri/mas ,,cake ,cream toge!r 9 a b[l half a p\nd ( pulv]iz$ sug> & half a p\nd ( butt]2 !n add yolks ( five eggs1 #a grat$ lemon r9d1 #a p9t ( milk1 #a-a_/b p\nds ( fl\r sift$ ) #d teaspoonfuls ( bak+ p[d]1 #b teaspoonfuls ( vanilla extract4 ,bake at once 9 a mod]ately hot ov54 ,m>y bak$ an ord9>y-siz$ cake by us+ "o-half ( ?is recipe4 ,! cake 0 f9e gra9$1 simil> to a p\nd cake1 al?\gh n q z ri*1 & %e add$ a c\ple tablespoonfuls ( ?9ly %av$ citron to ! batt] be=e bak+4 ,?is is a p>ticul>ly f9e cake4 ,,aunt ,,s>ah',s ,,%ellb>k ,,lay] ,,cake #a-a_/b cups sug>4 #a_/b cup butt]4 #c_/d cup wat]4 #c eggs4 #a-a_/b teaspoonfuls bak+ p[d]4 ,fl\r to /iff54 ,save out :ite ( "o egg = ic+4 ,bake cake 9 ?ree lay]s4 ,*op #a cup ( hickory nut meats & add to ! la/ lay] ( cake be=e putt+ 9 pan to bake4 ,use ! cake conta9+ nut meats = ! middle lay] ( cake4 ,put lay]s toge!r ) :ite boil$ ic+4 ,,imp]ial ,,cake 7,,bak$ ,,= ,,m>y',s ,,w$d+7 #a p\nd sug>4 #a p\nd butt]4 #c_/d p\nd fl\r4 #a p\nd rais9s1 se$$4 #a p\nd almonds4 #a_/b p\nd ?9ly %av$ citron4 #a lemon4 #a nutmeg4 #ab eggs4 ,mix +r$i5ts z = p\nd cake4 ,a f9e cake1 b exp5sive4 ,a ,,light ,,fruit ,,cake 7,,= ,,*ri/mas7 #a p\nd butt]1 scant measure4 #a p\nd pulv]iz$ sug>4 #a p\nd fl\r 7full p\nd74 #aj eggs4 #a p\nd ,engli% walnut k]nels4 #a p\nd rais9s4 #c_/d lb4 citron1 c&i$ orange & lemon peel4 #a cup br&y4 #a teaspoonful bak+ p[d]4 ,bake #b-a_/b to #c h\rs4 ,?is is an excell5t cake4 ,,engli% ,,cake 7,,simil> ,,to ,a ,,:ite ,,fruit ,,cake7 #e eggs4 ,! weight ( #e eggs 9 sug>4 ,! weight ( #d eggs 9 fl\r4 #a cup rais9s4 #a cup currants4 ,! weight ( #c eggs 9 butt]4 #a_/b teaspoonful bak+ p[d]4 #b tablespoonfuls ( br&y4 #a_/b cup f9ely %av$ citron4 #a_/b cup ,engli% walnut or %ellb>k meats4 ,small quantity ( c&i$ orange & lemon peel4 ,?is recipe 0 giv5 ,m>y by an ,engli% fri5d1 an excell5t cook & cake-bak]1 :o v\*es = its excell5ce4 ,,gr&mo!r',s ,,fruit ,,cake 7,,bak$ ,,= ,,m>y',s ,,w$d+7 #a p\nd butt]4 #a p\nd sug>4 #a p\nd fl\r4 #b p\nds rais9s4 #b p\nds currants4 ,spices ( all k9ds4 #a_/d p\nd ?9ly slic$ citron4 #h eggs4 #a tablespoonful molasses4 #a cup s\r milk4 #a teaspoonful soda4 ,mix toge!r 9 ord9>y mann]4 ,cream butt] & sug>1 add yolks ( eggs1 s\r milk & soda2 add fl\r alt]nately ) /iffly beat5 :ites ( eggs4 ,la/ly1 ! well-fl\r$ fruit4 ,bake two h\rs 9 a mod]ate ov54 ,?is quantity makes "o v l>ge cake1 or two m$ium siz$ ones1 & w keep "o ye>4 ,l9e inside ( pan ) well-greas$ heavy pap] to prev5t bottom ( cake bak+ too h>d4 ,aunt ,s>ah nev] cut ?is cake until "o mon? f "t x 0 bak$1 z x improves ) age & may be kept "o ye>4 ,,an ,,old ,,recipe ,,= ,,p\nd ,,cake ,cream toge!r #c_/d p\nd butt] & #a p\nd sug> & yolks ( #aj eggs4 ,!n add #aj :ites ( eggs well beat5 alt]nately ) #a p\nd ( sift$ fl\r4 ,bake 9 a mod]ate ov5 ) a /eady heat4 ,! bottom ( pan %\ld be l9$ ) well-greas$ pap]4 ,,bucks ,,c\nty ,,molasses ,,cakes 7,,bak$ ,,9 ,,pa/ry7 ,place 9 a b[l #a cup ( ,new ,orleans molasses & #c_/d ( a cup ( sweet milk4 ,add #a teaspoonful ( bak+ soda4 7,= ?is cake ,aunt ,s>ah 0 always p>ticul> to use ! ,c[-br& soda71 dissolv$ 9 a v little hot wat]4 ,aunt ,s>ah always us$ ,b4,t4 ,babbitt's sal]atus = o!r purposes4 ,/ir all +r$i5ts toge!r well1 !n add gradually ?ree ev5 cups ( fl\r1 no m1 & beat h>d4 ,! cake mixture %\ld n be v ?ick4 ,p\r into ?ree m$ium-siz$ pie-t9s l9$ ) pa/ry & bake 9 a mod]ately hot ov54 ,^! are good1 *eap breakfa/ cakes1 nei!r eggs nor %ort5+ be+ us$4 ,,brod ,,torte 7,,bread ,,t>t7 ,six yolks ( eggs & #a cup sug>1 cream$ toge!r4 ,beat ab\t #ae m9utes4 ,add #a teaspoonful allspice1 #a teaspoonful cloves1 #a cup ,bak]'s *ocolate1 :i* _h be5 grat$1 melt$ & cool$2 #a cup /ale rye bread crumbs1 cru%$ f9e ) roll+-p94 ,la/ly1 add ! /iffly beat5 :ites ( #f eggs1 a p9* ( salt & #a_/b teaspoonful ( bak+ p[d] sift$ ov] ! batt]4 ,put into a small cake pan & bake half an h\r 9 a mod]ate ov54 ,:5 eggs are *eap & pl5tiful ?is is an economical cake1 z no fl\r is us$4 ,x is a delici\s cake & resembles an ord9>y *ocolate cake4 ,a ,,delici\s ,,*ocolate ,,cake #a_/b cake ( ,bak]'s unsweet5$ *ocolate 7grat$74 #a cup granulat$ sug>4 #a_/b cup milk4 #a teaspoonful vanilla4 #a_/b cup butt]4 #a-a_/b to #b cups fl\r4 #b eggs4 #b teaspoonfuls bak+ p[d]4 ,boil toge!r *ocolate1 sug> & milk4 ,add butt] & :5 cool add yolk ( eggs2 !n ! fl\r1 flavor+ & /iffly beat5 :ites ( #b eggs4 ,beat all ?or\ghly & bake 9 a loaf or lay]s4 ,,*ocolate ,,ic+ ,boil toge!r #e tablespoonfuls grat$ *ocolate1 #c_/d cup granulat$ sug>1 #b tablespoonfuls milk1 #a egg4 ,:5 ! mixture beg9s to ?ick5 & look creamy1 spread on cake4 ,if bak$ 9 lay]s1 ice on top & betwe5 ! two lay]s4 ,a ,,:ite ,,cocoanut ,,cake ,cream toge!r #c_/d cup butt] & #b cups sug>4 ,add :ites ( #e eggs1 #a cup milk1 #a teaspoonful cream ( t>t>1 #a_/b teaspoonful soda sift$ ) #c cups fl\r & #a grat$ cocoanut4 ,bake 9 a loaf4 ,?is is an excell5t old recipe ( ,aunt ,s>ah's4 ,a ,,potato ,,cake 7,,no ,,yea/ ,,requir$7 ,cream toge!r3 #a cup ( sug>4 #a_/b cup l>d & butt]1 mix$4 ,yolk ( #b eggs4 #a_/b cup pulv]iz$ cocoa4 #a_/b cup ( cream$ ma%$ potatoes1 cold4 ,a little gr\nd c9namon & grat$ nutmeg4 ,a few drops ( ess5ce ( vanilla4 #a_/d cup ( sweet milk4 #a_/b cup f9ely *opp$ nut meats4 ,"o teaspoonful ( bak+ p[d] sift$ ) "o cup ( fl\r add$ to ! batt] alt]nately ) ! /iffly beat5 :ites ( eggs4 ,bake 9 two lay]s1 9 a mod]ately hot ov54 ,ice top & put lay]s toge!r ) :ite ic+4 ,?is is a delici\s1 if r unusual cake4 ,a ,,citron ,,cake #a_/b cup butt]4 #a cup sug>4 #d eggs4 #b tablespoonfuls wat]4 #a_/d p\nd ( ?9ly %av$ citron4 #a-a_/b cups fl\r4 #a-a_/d teaspoonfuls bak+ p[d]4 ,sev]al drops ( almond flavor+4 ,bake 9 a loaf 9 a mod]ate ov5 ab\t #de m9utes aft] mix+ +r$i5ts toge!r z = any ord9>y cake4 ,?is is a v good cake4 ,,aunt ,,am&a',s ,,spice ,,ku*5 #a cup butt]4 #b cups granulat$ sug>4 #a cup ( a mixture ( s\r milk & cream4 #d eggs4 #a teaspoonful soda4 #a_/b teaspoonful cloves4 #a teaspoonful c9namon4 #a_/b teaspoonful nutmeg4 #a teaspoonful vanilla extract4 #b tablespoonfuls cocoa4 #c cups fl\r4 ,mix all l any ord9>y cake4 ,f "o-half ?is recipe 0 bak$ an ord9>y siz$ loaf cake4 ,a ,,good1 ,,*eap ,,*ocolate ,,cake ,"o cup ( fl\r1 #a teaspoonful ( bak+ p[d] & #a cup ( granulat$ sug> 7 sift$ toge!r4 ,two eggs 7 brok5 into a cup1 also #a l>ge tablespoonful ( melt$ butt]4 ,fill up ! cup ) sweet milk1 beat all +r$i5ts well toge!r4 ,flavor ) vanilla & add #b extra tablespoonfuls ( fl\r to ! mixture4 ,bake 9 two lay] cake pans4 ,place ! foll[+ mixture betwe5 ! two lay]s3 #a_/b cup ( grat$ *ocolate1 #a_/b cup sug> & #a_/d cup ( liquid c(fee4 ,cook toge!r a %ort "t until ! consi/5cy ( ?ick cream1 !n spread betwe5 lay]s4 ,,an ,,ice ,,cream ,,cake ,two cups ( pulv]iz$ sug>1 #a cup ( butt]1 #a cup sweet milk1 :ites ( #h eggs1 #a teaspoonful soda1 #b teaspoonfuls ( cream ( t>t>1 #c cups ( fl\r4 ,f same proportions ( ev]y?+1 only us+ ! #h yolks in/ead ( :ites ( eggs1 may be made a yell[ cake1 ?us hav+ two good siz$ lay] cakes ) alt]nate lay]s ( :ite & yell[4 ,put cakes toge!r ) :ite ic+4 ,?is 0 an old recipe ( ,aunt ,s>ah's "m1 us$ :5 cream ( t>t> & soda took ! place ( bak+ p[d]4 ,,small ,,sponge ,,cakes ,= ^! small cakes take #f eggs1 #a cup ( sug> & #c_/d cup ( fl\r & #a_/b teaspoonful ( bak+ p[d]1 a p9* ( salt1 flavor ) lemon4 ,beat yolks ( eggs sep>ately1 !n add sug> & beat to a cream1 !n add ! /iffly beat5 :ites ( eggs alt]nately ) ! sift$ fl\r & bak+ p[d]2 add a p9* ( salt & flavor+4 ,bake 9 small muff9 t9s 9 a v mod]ate ov54 ,,small ,,cakes ,,& ,,cookies--,,aunt ,,s>ah',s ,,little ,,lemon ,,cakes #b cups granulat$ sug>4 #c eggs 7n sep>at$1 b add$ "o at a "t to ! sug> & %ort5+ :i* _h be5 cream$ toge!r74 #a scant cup butt] & l>d1 mix$4 #b teaspoonfuls bak+ p[d]4 ,p9* ( salt #a tablespoonful sweet milk4 ,grat$ r9d ( #b lemons & juice ( "o4 ,/iff5 ! d\gh ) ab\t #c-a_/b cups fl\r & use ab\t #a extra cup ( fl\r to dr$ge ! bake-bo>d :5 roll+ out d\gh & = sift+ ov] ! greas$ bak+ %eets s ! cakes w come (f readily4 ,roll d\gh v ?9 & cut 9 any desir$ %ape4 ,f ?is recipe may be made #ajj small cakes4 ,! bak+ %eet 7= :i* ,i gave measurem5ts 9 bread recipe7 holds #bj ( ^! small r\nd cakes4 ,d all "y h\sewives "k t if d\gh = small cakes be mix$ ! day be=e bak+ & /ood 9 a cool place1 ! cakes c be cut out m easily & ! d\gh may be roll$ ?9n]1 & z less fl\r may !n be us$1 ! cakes w be ri*]8 ,aunt ,s>ah always cut ^! cakes ) a small r\nd or he>t-%ap$ cutt] & :5 all 7 on ! bak+ %eet %e ei!r plac$ a half ( an ,engli% walnut meat 9 ! c5tre ( ea* cake or cut out ! c5tre ( ea* small cake ) ! top ( a pepp] box lid be=e bak+ !m4 ,,oatmeal ,,crisps #b-a_/b cups roll$ oats 7oatmeal74 #a tablespoonful melt$ butt]4 #c_/d cup sug>4 #a teaspoonful bak+ p[d]4 #b l>ge eggs4 ,p9* ( salt4 ,beat eggs1 add salt & sug>1 mix bak+ p[d] ) oats & /ir all toge!r4 ,drop f a teaspoon on to flat pan or %eet iron1 n too close toge!r1 z !y spread4 ,flatt5 v ?9 ) a knife dipp$ 9 cold wat] & bake 9 a mod]ate ov5 a light br[n4 ,^! cakes are f9e & easily made4 ,did y n "k diff]5tly1 y w\ld imag9e ^! cakes to be mac>oons made f nuts1 :i* !y greatly resemble4 ,,aunt ,,s>ah',s ,,g+] ,,snaps #a cup molasses1 #a cup sug>1 #a cup ( a mixture ( l>d & butt]1 #a egg1 #a teaspoonful ( g+]1 #a teaspoonful ( c9namon1 #a_/b a grat$ nutmeg1 #a teaspoonful ( soda dissolv$ 9 #a teaspoonful ( v9eg>4 ,ab\t #c cups ( fl\r %\ld be add$4 ,d\gh %\ld be /iff en\gh to roll out v ?91 & ! cakes may be roll$ ?9n] ?an w\ld be possible o!rwise1 %\ld ! cake-d\gh /& aside ov] night1 or on ice = sev]al h\rs1 until ?or\ghly *ill$4 ,cut cakes small ) an ord9>y cake cutt] & bake 9 a quick ov54 ,^! are excell5t & w rema9 crisp "s "t if kept 9 a w>m1 dry place4 ,,g]man ,,lebku*5 ,?is is a recipe = good1 old-fa%ion$ ,g]man ,*ri/mas cakes1 f :i* ,aunt ,s>ah's "m always bak$4 ,%e us$3 #a p\nd d>k br[n sug>4 #c :ole eggs & yolks ( #c m4 #a_/d p\nd citron f9ely %av$ on a slaw-cutt]4 #a_/b p\nd ,engli% walnut meats 7*opp$ f9e74 #a qu>t fl\r sift$ ) #b teaspoonfuls ( bak+ p[d]4 ,mix well toge!r4 ,d n roll ?9 l g+] snaps1 b ab\t a half in* ?ick4 ,cut out ab\t size ( a l>ge c(fee cup4 ,bake 9 a mod]ate ov5 & :5 cold ice ! cakes ) ! foll[+ ic+3 ,,ic+ ,,= ,,g]man ,,lebku*54 ,boil #b cups ( sug> & #a_/b cup ( wat] sev5 m9utes4 ,p\r ov] ! /iffly beat5 :ites ( ?ree eggs2 ice ! cakes4 ,place cakes 9 a t9 box :5 ic+ has become cold & ^! w keep q a long "t4 ,i h eat5 high-pric$1 import$ ,lebku*5 no bett] ?an ^? made f ?is recipe4 ,,gr&mo!r',s ,,molasses ,,cakes ,"o qu>t ( ,new ,orleans molasses1 #c eggs1 butt] size ( an egg4 ,place all toge!r 9 a /ew-pan on range1 all[ x to come to boil1 /irr+ con/antly1 & :5 cool /ir 9 "o tablespoonful ( sal]atus dissolv$ 9 a v little v9eg>1 & ab\t #c p\nds ( fl\r4 ,d n h cake d\gh too /iff4 ,d\gh %\ld /& until ! foll[+ day4 ,roll out at lea/ #a_/b in* ?ick4 ,cut cakes z l>ge ar\nd z an ord9>y c(fee cup or cut ) a knife into small1 oblong pieces1 a little l>g] ?an half a common soda crack]4 ,bake 9 a mod]ate ov54 ,%\ld too mu* fl\r be us$1 cakes w be h>d & dry in/ead ( s(t & spongy4 ,?is v old & excell5t recipe _h belong$ to ! gr&mo!r ( ,s>ah ,l&is4 ,cakes simil> to ! ones bak$ f ?is recipe1 also ^? bak$ f recipe = honey cakes1 7 sold 9 l>ge %eets m>k$ (f 9 oblong sections1 sev5ty ye>s ago1 & at t "t no v5due1 or public sale1 9 c]ta9 localities ?r\gh\t ,bucks ,c\nty1 0 ?\ght complete unless 9 s\nd ( ! auctione]'s voice1 on a tempor>y /&1 ^! cakes 7 display$ on ! day ( ! sale1 & 7 eag]ly b\ght by ! cr[d :i* att5d$ su* ga!r+s4 ,,angel ,,cakes 7,,bak$ ,,9 ,,gem ,,pans7 ,! :ites ( f\r eggs %\ld be beat5 v /iff & :5 p>tly beat5 spr9kle ov] #a_/b teaspoonful ( cream ( t>tan ,f9i% beat+ egg :ites & sift 9 sl[ly #a_/b cup ( f9e granulat$ sug>1 !n sift #a_/b cup ( fl\r 7good measure74 ,flavor ) a few drops ( almond flavor+4 ,bake 9 small ,gem pans1 plac+ a tablespoonful ( butt] 9 ea*4 ,sift pulv]iz$ sug> ov] tops ( cakes4 ,bake #bj m9utes 9 a v mod]ate ov54 ,! recipe = ^! da9ty little cakes 0 giv5 ,m>y by a fri5d :o1 kn[+ h] lik+ = angel cake1 said ^! 7 simil> 9 ta/e4 ,,almond ,,brod ,?ree-f\r?s cup sug>1 #c eggs1 #b-a_/b tablespoonfuls olive oil #b cups fl\r1 #a_/b teaspoonfuls bak+ p[d]1 #a_/b cup sweet almonds1 p9* ( salt4 ,a c\ple ( drops ( almond extract4 ,9 a b[l place #c_/d cup ( granulat$ sug>4 ,add #c well-beat5 eggs1 #b cups ( fl\r sift$ ) #a-a_/b teaspoonfuls ( bak+ p[d] & a p9* ( salt4 ,mix all well toge!r4 ,add #a cup :ole 7blan*$7 almonds & #b-a_/b tablespoonfuls ( good olive oil4 ,knead ! d\gh ?or\ghly4 ,d n h d\gh too /iff4 ,divide ! d\gh into f\r equal p>ts1 roll ea* portion ( d\gh on a well-fl\r$ bake bo>d into long1 n>r[ rolls4 ,place ! f\r rolls on a bak+ %eet ov] :i* fl\r _h be5 previ\sly sift$4 ,place ! rolls a %ort di/ance ap>t & bake 9 a quick ov5 ab\t tw5ty m9utes or until light br[n on top4 ,on remov+ ! bak+ %eet f ! ov5 cut rolls at once1 :ile ! almonds are /ill w>m1 into two-in* pieces4 ,f ?is recipe 0 made ?irty pieces ( almond bread4 ,! olive oil1 us$ z %ort5+1 is n ta/$ :5 bak$4 ,^! are a v good little cake1 & n bread1 z _! "n w\ld lead "o to suppose4 ,,grossmutt]',s ,,honey ,,cakes ,"o qu>t ( boil$ honey 7if possible procure ! honey us$ by bak]s1 z x is mu* *eap] & sup]ior = ?is purpose ?an ! cle>1 /ra9$ honey sold = table use74 ,add to ! w>m honey two g5]\s tablespoonfuls ( butt]1 yolks ( f\r eggs1 two ounces ( sal>atus 7bak+ soda71 dissolv$ 9 a v small quantity ( v9eg>1 j en\gh to moi/5 ! sal>atus4 ,add j en\gh fl\r to enable "o to /ir well ) a spoon4 ,"w ! d\gh a half h\r & all[ x to /& until ! foll[+ day1 :5 cut cakes f ! d\gh :i* _h be5 roll$ out on ! bake-bo>d "o-half in* ?ick4 ,! d\gh %\ld be only j /iff en\gh to roll out1 z %\ld ! d\gh be too s(t ! cakes w become h>d & crisp1 in/ead ( light & spongy1 & if too great a quantity ( fl\r is add$ ! cakes w n be good4 ,z ! ?ick5+ qualities ( fl\r diff]1 ! exact am\nt requir$ _c be giv54 ,:5 ab\t to cut out cakes1 ! bake-bo>d %\ld be well-fl\r$4 ,cut ! cakes ! size ( ! top ( a l>ge c(fee-cup1 or roll out 9 "o-half in* ?ick on a well-fl\r$ bak+ %eet & m>k 9 small1 oblong sections ) a knife1 !y may !n be easily brok5 ap>t :5 bak$4 ,^! cakes %\ld he bak$ 9 a mod]ately hot ov5 & n a hot ov54 ,^! are ! real1 old-"t honey cakes z made by ,aunt ,s>ah's gr&mo!r on a ,bucks ,c\nty f>m1 & ,m>y's ,aunt in=m$ h] %e /ill rememb]$ 9 h] e>li] days hav+ b\ght ^! cakes at ,bucks ,c\nty sales or v5dues1 z !y 7 !n designat$4 ,,lemon ,,waf]s ,,or ,,drop ,,cakes #b eggs4 #a_/b p\nd butt]4 #a_/b p\nd sug>4 #a_/b p\nd fl\r4 ,p9* ( salt4 ,flavor ) lemon ess5ce4 ,mix ! same z o!r small cakes4 ,drop spoonfuls q a di/ance ap>t on ! cold pan or t9 on :i* !y are to be bak$ z ! d\gh spreads4 ,^! are v ?91 delici\s waf]s :5 bak$4 ,,frau ,,s*midt',s ,,sug> ,,cookies #a cup l>d & butt]1 mix$4 #b cups granulat$ sug>1 & #b eggs1 all cream$ toge!r2 !n add #a teaspoon soda 7mix ) a little s\r milk74 ,flavor ) vanilla4 ,beat all well toge!r4 ,add fl\r en\gh t !y may be roll$ out1 no m4 ,fl\r bake-bo>d well2 cut d\gh ) cake cutt] into small r\nd cakes & bake 9 a r quick ov54 ,?is recipe w make a l>ge numb] ( cakes if d\gh be roll$ ?9 z a waf]4 ,frau ,s*midt 0 able to keep ^! cakes "s "t--"u lock & key4 ,if cake d\gh be mix$ "o day & all[$ to /& ov] night1 cakes may be roll$ out mu* m easily & cut ?9n]4 ,,almond ,,mac>oons 7,,z ,,prep>$ ,,by ,,m>y7 ,?ree eggs 7:ites only71 #c_/d p\nd ( pulv]iz$ sug>1 #a_/b p\nd ( almond pa/e 7:i* may be b\ght ready prep>$74 ,beat eggs v /iff1 add o!r +r$i5ts4 ,drop teaspoonfuls on a bak+ %eet & bake 9 a mod]ate ov5 #ae or #bj m9utes4 ,mac>oons prep>$ f ?is recipe are delici\s & resemble ^? sold by confection]s4 ,,honig ,,ku*5 7,,honey ,,cakes7 ,two p\nds ( fl\r1 #a_/b p\nd ( butt]1 #b_/c p\nd ( almonds1 #b p\nds ( honey 9 liquid =m1 ! grat$ yell[ r9d ( "o lemon1 #a_/b teaspoonful ( cloves1 #a_/b teaspoonful ( c9namon1 #a ounce ( h>t%orn1 dissolv$ 9 a small quantity ( wat]4 ,boil toge!r honey & butt]1 remove f fire1 & :5 mixture has cool$ add ! h>t%orn1 co>sely *opp$ almonds & fl\r4 ,all[ ?is mixture to /& sev]al days1 roll out #a_/c in* ?ick4 ,cut 9 small r\nd cakes1 place a :ole almond 9 c5tre ( ea* cake4 ,bake a light br[n 9 a mod]ate ov54 ,,frau ,,s*midt',s ,,molasses ,,snaps ,two cups ( ,new ,orleans molasses1 #a cup ( l>d1 #a tablespoonful ( g+]1 #a teaspoonful ( c9namon1 #a_/d teaspoonful ( cloves1 #a_/b a grat$ nutmeg1 #a tablespoonful ( sal]atus dissolv$ 9 a small quantity ( hot wat]4 ,add en\gh fl\r to =m a v /iff d\gh4 ,/& d\gh aside until ! foll[+ day1 :5 roll out v ?9 on a well-fl\r$ bake-bo>d4 ,cut ) a small r\nd cake cutt] & bake 9 a hot ov54 ,^! are good1 *eap small cakes4 ,,hickory ,,nut ,,cakes ,"o cup ( hickory nut meals1 #a cup ( pulv]iz$ sug>1 #a egg1 a p9* ( salt1 #b teaspoons ( fl\r4 ,mix all +r$i5ts toge!r4 ,drop small pieces on a %eet-iron & bake4 ,,lebku*5 7,,z ,,! ,,pr(essor',s ,,wife ,,made ,,!m7 ,two p\nds ( sug>1 #h l>ge eggs1 #c_/d p\nd ( almonds 7%ell$71 #a_/d p\nd ( citron1 #a_/d ( a p\nd ea* ( c&i$ orange & lemon peel1 ! grat$ yell[ r9d ( "o lemon1 #d teaspoonfuls ( c9namon1 #a teaspoonful allspice1 ab\t #b p\nds fl\r4 ,sep>ate ! eggs4 ,cream ! yolks ( eggs & sug> well toge!r4 ,!n add ! almonds 7:i* h be5 blan*$ by p\r+ boil+ wat] ov] !m1 :5 ! sk9s may be readily remov$71 ! citron & lemon peel *opp$ f9e4 ,!n add #a level teaspoonful ( diff]5t spices4 ,!n add ! /iffly beat5 :ites ( eggs1 alt]nately1 ) ! sift$ fl\r4 ,! recipe call$ = two p\nds ( fl\r1 b ,frau ,s*midt said2 ,%e 0 nev] able to use ! :ole am\nt1 s %e add$ j en\gh fl\r to prev5t ! mixture spread+ :5 dropp$ on ! bak+ %eet by tablespoonfuls4 ,,fruit ,,jumbles ,two cups sug>1 #c eggs 7beat5 sep>ately71 #a cup butt]1 #a cup milk1 #c-a_/b cups fl\r1 #c teaspoonfuls bak+ p[d]1 #a_/d ( nutmeg1 grat$1 #a cup currants4 ,mix all toge!r & bake 9 a broad1 %all[ pan4 ,?is is simil> to ,spani% ,bun4 ,:5 cake is cool$1 b n cold1 cut 9 two-in* squ>es or diamonds be=e remov+ f ! pan 9 :i* ! cake 0 bak$4 ,,br[n ,,pfeff]nuss5 ,= ^! ,g]man cakes ,frau ,s*midt us$ ! foll[+3 #c p\nds ( fl\r1 #b p\nds ( sug> syrup1 #a_/h teaspoonful ( black pepp]1 #a_/d p\nd ( l>d1 #a_/d teaspoon ( c>damom p[d]1 #a_/d p\nd ( butt]1 #a_/b teaspoonful ( cloves1 #a_/b p\nd ( br[n sug> & #b eggs4 ,use z mu* ,hirs*horn ,salz z c be plac$ on ! po9t ( a knife 7,hirs*horn ,salz translat$ is c>bonate ( ammonia & is us$ = bak+ purposes74 ,all[ ! syrup to heat on ! range4 ,skim (f ! top4 ,:5 syrup has cool$ mix all +r$i5ts toge!r & /& aside = "o week or long]1 :5 =m ! d\gh into small balls size ( a hickory nut4 ,place on greas$ pans & bake half h\r 9 a sl[ ov54 ,,small ,,oatmeal ,,cakes ,cream toge!r #a-a_/b cups ( light br[n sug>1 #a_/b cup ( l>d & butt]1 mix$1 & ! yolk ( "o egg4 ,add #a_/b cup ( hot wat] & #c_/d teaspoonful ( sal]atus 7bak+ soda7 dissolv$ 9 a little boil+ wat]2 add #b-a_/b cups ( oatmeal ! /iffly beat5 :ite ( egg & #b-a_/b cups ( :ite fl\r4 ,mix all toge!r4 ,dr$ge ! bake bo>d ) fl\r1 roll ?94 ,cut out ) a small r\nd cake cutt]4 ,sift a little fl\r ov] ! well-greas$ bak+ %eets1 on :i* place cakes & bake 9 a mod]ately hot ov54 ,,frau ,,s*midt',s ,,recipe ,,= ,,g]man ,,almond ,,slices #a_/b p\nd sug>1 #a_/b p\nd butt]4 #a_/b p\nd ( se$$ rais9s 7*opp$74 #a_/b p\nd blan*$ & *opp$ almonds4 #a teaspoonful c9namon1 #a teaspoonful ( allspice4 ,grat$ r9d & juice ( #a lemon4 #b cakes ,g]man sweet *ocolate1 grat$4 #c :ole eggs & #b extra :ites ( eggs4 #b teaspoons bak+ p[d]1 #c cups fl\r4 #a tablespoon vanilla1 #b tablespoons ( br&y4 ,cream butt] & sug>1 add eggs1 "o at a "t4 ,!n add all ! +r$i5ts4 ,mix ) fl\r4 ,fl\r bake bo>d & take a h&ful ( d\gh & roll ) ! h&s 9 %ape ( a sausage roll4 ,?is quantity ( d\gh makes eight rolls4 ,place on greas$ bak+ %eets a %ort di/ance ap>t1 s !y w n t\* :5 be+ bak$4 ,bake !m 9 a w>m1 n hot1 ov54 ,take f ! ov5 :5 bak$ & cut :ile /ill w>m into small slices across ! roll4 ,slices %\ld be ab\t ?ree-qu>t]s ( an in* wide4 ,cov] ! ?ree sides ) ! foll[+ ic+3 ,beat toge!r until smoo? & creamy #a cupful ( sweet cream1 add+ en\gh confection]s' sug> to make x spread4 ,y may exp$ite ! "w by prep>+ rais9s & almonds ! day be=e4 ,! ,pr(essor's wife always s]v$ ^! almond cakes ) c(fee :5 %e gave a kaffee klat* to h] c\ntry fri5ds4 ,,july ,,ann',s ,,g+] ,,snaps ,two cups ( molasses 7,new ,orleans71 #a cup ( light br[n sug>1 #a egg1 #a tablespoonful ( soda1 #b tablespoonfuls ( v9eg>1 #a tablespoonful ( g+] & ab\t #e-a_/b cups ( fl\r4 ,place molasses & sug> 9 a sauce-pan on ! range1 cook toge!r until sug> is dissolv$1 no long]4 ,mix ! soda & v9eg> & :5 foamy add to ! sug> & molasses ) a portion ( ! requir$ am\nt ( fl\r2 !n add ! egg & ! fl\r rema9+4 ,turn d\gh out on a well-fl\r$ bake-bo>d1 roll out into a ?9 %eet & cut out small cakes ) a t9 cutt]4 ,bake 9 a mod]ately hot ov54 ,no %ort5+ ( any k9d 0 us$ 9 ^! cakes4 ,"o hundr$ cakes 7 bak$ f ! above +r$i5ts4 ,,cocoanut ,,cookies ,?ree cups ( sug>1 #a cup ( butt]1 #b eggs1 #a cup ( sweet milk1 #a cup ( grat$ cocoanut1 #b teaspoonfuls ( bak+ p[d]4 ,mix all toge!r1 sift fl\r ) bak+ p[d]1 add fl\r to =m a d\gh j /iff en\gh to roll out1 no m4 ,cut ) a small t9 cake cutt] into r\nd cakes & bake4 ,,*ocolate ,,cookies ,two cups ( :ite sug>1 #a cup ( grat$1 unsweet5$ *ocolate1 #b eggs1 #a_/b cup ( butt]1 #b teaspoonfuls ( bak+ p[d]4 ,flavor ) vanilla4 ,mix toge!r sug>1 butt] & eggs1 add melt$ *ocolate & fl\r to /iff51 j en\gh fl\r be+ us$ to all[ ( _! be+ cut ) a cake cutt]4 ,! bak+ p[d] %\ld h be5 sift$ ) a small am\nt ( fl\r be=e add+4 ,,small ,,belsnickel ,,*ri/mas ,,cakes #b cups ,a sug>4 ,p9* ( salt4 #a cup melt$ butt]4 #a teaspoonful bak+ soda4 #d eggs4 ,ab\t #c cups ( fl\r4 ,mix 9 j en\gh fl\r s ! cake d\gh may be roll$ out q ?9 on a fl\r$ bo>d1 us+ z little fl\r z possible4 ,cut out small cakes & bake lightly 9 a mod]ately hot ov54 ,! butt]1 :5 melt$1 %\ld fill "o cup2 p\r x ov] ! two cups ( sug> 9 a b[l & beat until smoo? & creamy2 add ! eggs1 beat+ "o at a "t into ! mixture4 ,sift ! teaspoonful ( bak+ soda sev]al times ?r\gh ! fl\r be=e add+ to ! cake mixture4 ,/& ?is d\gh 9 a cold place "o h\r at lea/ be=e cutt+ out cakes4 ,no flavor+ is us$4 ,sift granulat$ sug> ?ickly ov] cakes be=e plac+ !m 9 ov5 to bake4 ,f ^! +r$i5ts 7 made ov] "o hundr$ cakes4 ,"o-half ?is recipe might be us$ = a small family4 ,! cakes keep well 9 a dry1 cool place4 ,?is old recipe ( ,aunt ,s>ah's "m d]iv$ its "n ,belsnickel f ! fact t ! ,belsnickels1 :o inv>iably visit$ ! h\ses ( ,bucks ,c\nty f>m]s on ,*ri/mas ,eve1 7 always treat$ to "s ( ^! delici\s little ,*ri/mas cakes4 ,,p5nsylvania ,,dut* ,,kisses ,"o cup ( pulv]iz$ sug>1 :ites ( #c eggs1 #a heap+ cup ( nut meats 7,m>y us$ hickory nut meats71 a p9* ( salt4 ,to ! v /iffly beat5 :ites ( eggs add sug>1 salt & la/ly ! nut meats4 ,drop teaspoonfuls ( ?is batt] on a greas$1 fl\r$ bak+ t94 ,bake 9 a mod]ate ov54 ,,little ,,crumb ,,cakes ,= ^! small cakes ,aunt ,s>ah cream$ toge!r #a_/b cup ( granulat$ sug>1 #a_/d cup butt]4 ,"o q l>ge egg 0 us$4 ,! egg yolk 0 add$ to ! cream$ sug> & butt] & ?or\ghly beat51 !n scant #a_/b cup ( milk 0 add$1 & "o heap+ cup ( f9e dri$ bread crumbs sift$ ) #c_/d teaspoonful ( bak+ p[d] & #a_/d cup ( f9ely *opp$ or roll$ black walnut meats4 ,la/ly1 add ! /iffly beat5 :ite ( egg4 ,flavor ) grat$ nutmeg4 ,bake 9 small muff9 pans 9 a mod]ate ov54 ,?is makes n9e small cakes4 ,no fl\r is us$ 9 ^! cakes1 b1 in/ead ( fl\r1 bread crumbs are us$4 ,,delici\s ,,vanilla ,,waf]s 7,,z ,,m>y ,,made ,,!m7 #a_/d p\nd ( butt]4 #a_/d p\nd ( fl\r4 #a_/d p\nd ( sug>4 #b eggs4 ,cream toge!r butt] & sug>1 add yolks ( eggs1 beat well1 !n add /iffly beat5 :ites ( eggs & fl\r alt]nately4 ,flavor ) ess5ce ( vanilla1 drop f spoon on to cold iron pan1 n too close toge!r1 z ! cakes w spread4 ,bake quickly 9 a hot ov5 until out] edge ( cakes h br[n$4 ,,mac>oons 7,,z ,,aunt ,,s>ah ,,made ,,!m7 ,"o-half p\nd ( almonds1 blan*$ & *opp$ f9e1 #a_/b p\nd ( pulv]iz$ sug>1 :ites ( #d eggs4 ,place sug> & almonds 9 a pan on ! range1 until color$ a light yell[-br[n4 ,beat :ites ( eggs v /iff1 mix all +r$i5ts toge!r1 !n drop ) a spoon on t9s wax$ ) bees' wax1 & bake 9 a quick ov54 ,,spr+]les 7,,g]man ,,*ri/mas ,,cakes7 #d eggs4 #a p\nd sift$ pulv]iz$ sug> #b qu>ts fl\r1 sift$ twice4 #b small teaspoonfuls bak+ p[d]4 ,beat :ites & yolks ( eggs sep>ately1 mix ) sug> & beat well4 ,add fl\r until y h a smoo? d\gh4 ,roll out pieces ( d\gh1 :i* %\ld be half an in* ?ick4 ,press ! d\gh on a fl\r$ =m or mold1 lift ! mold1 cut out ! cakes ?us design$ & let lie until next day on a fl\r$ bread bo>d4 ,! next day grease pans well1 spr9kle anise se$ ov] ! pans 9 :i* ! cakes are to be bak$2 lay 9 cakes an in* ap>t & bake 9 a mod]ate ov5 to a /raw color4 ,! =m us$ usually makes six impressions or cakes #a-a_/b in*es squ>e1 leav+ ! impression ( a small figure or fl[] on surface :5 d\gh is press$ on =m4 ,,oatmeal ,,cookies #a cup sug>4 #a cup butt] & l>d1 mix$ 7scant measure74 #a cup *opp$ nut meats4 #a cup *opp$ rais9s4 #b eggs1 beat5 sep>ately1 :ites add$ la/4 #a teaspoonful bak+ soda dissolv$ 9 #d tablespoonfuls s\r milk4 #a teaspoonful vanilla4 ,little grat$ nutmeg4 #b cups oatmeal 7uncook$74 #b cups :ite fl\r4 ,drop ) tablespoon on well-greas$ bak+ %eet ov] :i* has be5 sift$ a little fl\r4 ,bake 9 r quick ov54 ,?is recipe makes #fe small cakes4 ,,peanut ,,biscuits ,sift toge!r #b cups fl\r & #c teaspoonfuls bak+ p[d]4 ,add #a egg1 #a_/b cup sug>1 #a_/b cup peanuts & pecan nut meats1 mix$ 7run ?r\gh food-*opp]71 #a_/b cup sweet milk1 #a_/b teaspoonful salt4 ,beat sug> & yolk ( egg toge!r add milk1 /iffly beat5 :ite ( egg1 *opp$ nut meats & fl\r1 alt]nately4 ,add salt4 ,place a l>ge spoonful 9 ea* ( #ab well-greas$ ,gem pans4 ,all[ to /& 9 pans ab\t #be m9utes4 ,bake half an h\r4 ,,pla9 ,,cookies #a_/b cup butt]4 #d tablespoonfuls milk4 #a cup sug>4 #a_/b teaspoonful grat$ nutmeg4 #b eggs4 #a_/b cup *opp$ walnut meats4 #c cups fl\r4 #c teaspoonfuls bak+ p[d]4 ,cream butt] & sug>1 add milk sl[ly1 add well-beat5 eggs4 ,beat well1 add fl\r & bak+ p[d]1 sift$ toge!r4 ,roll ?94 ,cut ) a small cake cutt] any desir$4 ,,walnut ,,rocks ,cream toge!r #a-a_/b cups ( sug>1 #a_/b cup ( butt]1 a small teaspoonful ( salt4 ,dissolve #a teaspoonful ( soda 9 #d tablespoonfuls ( w>m wat]1 two eggs4 ,sift #c cups ( fl\r1 add #a teaspoonful ( g+]1 #a teaspoonful ( cloves1 #a_/b teaspoonful ( grat$ nutmeg1 #a p\nd ( ,engli% walnuts1 #a p\nd ( se$$ rais9s4 ,drop by teaspoon on a cold %eet iron & bake 9 a mod]ate ov54 ,^! are excell5t4 ,,c9namon ,,waf]s 7,,z ,,made ,,by ,,aunt ,,s>ah7 #aj eggs #c_/d p\nd sug>4 #c_/d p\nd butt]4 #a p\nd fl\r4 ,mix l ord9>y cake4 ,divide ?is into ?ree p>ts4 ,flavor "o "p ) vanilla1 #a ) *ocolate & ! o!r ) c9namon4 ,^! latt] w be d>k] ?an ! fir/4 ,place a piece ( d\gh z l>ge z a small m>ble 9 a small hot1 well-greas$ waffle or waf] iron4 ,press two sides ( iron toge!r1 :i* flatt5s out cake1 & hold by a long h&le ov] fire1 turn+ x ov] occasionally until cakes are bak$4 ,! cake1 :5 bak$1 is a delici\s1 ?91 ri* waf]1 ab\t ! size ( half a common soda crack]4 ,i h nev] eat5 ^! ,*ri/mas cakes at any place except+ at ,aunt ,s>ah's4 ,! waf] iron %e possess$ 0 br\ght by h] ,gr&mo!r f ,g]many4 ,! waffle or waf] irons might be obta9$ 9 ?is c\ntry4 ,,zimmet ,,waffles 7,,z ,,made ,,by ,,frau ,,s*midt7 #a_/b p\nd butt]4 #a_/b ounce c9namon4 #a_/b p\nd sug>4 #c eggs4 ,fl\r4 ,"w toge!r & =m into small balls4 ,place 9 hot butt]$ waf] irons1 hold ov] fire & bake4 ,?is is an old ,g]man recipe :i* ,frau ,s*midt's gr&mo!r us$4 ,,braune ,,lebku*5 #b p\nds sug> syrup4 #a_/d p\nd granulat$ sug>4 #a_/d p\nd butt]4 #a_/d p\nd co>sely *opp$ almonds4 ,grate yell[ "p ( "o lemon r9d4 #a_/d ounce c9namon4 #a_/d ounce cloves4 #a dra*m ( p[d]$ c>damom4 #a ounce ( h>t%orn1 dissolv$ 9 a little milk4 ,place syrup 9 /ew-pan on range to heat1 add butt]1 almonds1 spices1 etc4 ,remove f range1 /ir 9 fl\r gradually4 ,use ab\t #aj cups ( fl\r4 ,:5 cool add ! dissolv$ h>t%orn4 ,all[ ! cake d\gh to /& 9 a w>m place eight to t5 days be=e bak+4 ,!n place a portion ( ! cake d\gh on a greas$ bak+ %eet :i* has be5 spr9kl$ lightly ) fl\r1 roll cake d\gh out on ! %eet ab\t #a_/c in* 9 ?ickness2 place 9 a v mod]ate ov54 ,:5 well dri$ out & nicely br[n$ on top cut ! %eets into small squ>es1 ! size ( ord9>y soda crack]s4 ,?is is a v old recipe giv5 ,m>y by ,frau ,s*midt4 ,,peanut ,,cookies ,"o p9t ( roa/$ peanuts1 measur$1 aft] be+ %ell$4 ,rub (f ! br[n sk91 run ?r\gh a food-*opp]4 ,cream toge!r #b tablespoonfuls ( butt]1 #a cup ( sug>4 ,add #c eggs1 #b tablespoonfuls ( milk1 #a_/d teaspoonful ( salt & ! *opp$ peanuts4 ,add fl\r to make a s(t d\gh4 ,roll out on a fl\r$ bo>d1 cut ) a small cake cutt] & bake 9 a mod]ate ov54 ,?is recipe 0 giv5 ,m>y by a fri5d liv+ 9 ,all5t[n4 ,,pies--,,flaky ,,pie ,,cru/ ,h all ! mat]ials cold :5 mak+ pa/ry4 ,h&le z little z possible4 ,place 9 a b[l #c-a_/b cups fl\r1 #c_/d teaspoonful salt & #a cup good1 sweet l>d4 ,cut ?r\gh ) a knife into q small pieces & mix into a d\gh ) a little less ?an a half cup ( cold wat]4 ,use only en\gh wat] to make d\gh hold toge!r4 ,?is %\ld be done ) a knife or tips ( ! f+]s4 ,! wat] %\ld be p\r$ on ! fl\r & l>d c>efully1 a small quantity at a "t1 & nev] twice at ! same place4 ,be c>eful t ! d\gh is n too moi/4 ,press ! d\gh ) ! h&s into a lump1 b d n knead4 ,take en\gh ( ! d\gh = "o pie on ! bake bo>d1 roll lightly1 always 9 "o direction1 l9e greas$ pie t9s & fill cru/4 ,if fruit pies1 moi/5 ! edge ( ! l[] cru/1 cov] ) top cru/1 :i* has be5 roll$ q ?94 ,a knife scrap$ across ! top cru/ sev]al times be=e plac+ ov] pie causes ! cru/ to h a r\gh1 flaky1 ri*-look+ surface :5 bak$4 ,cut small v5ts 9 top cru/ to all[ /eam to escape4 ,p9* ! edges ( fruit pies well toge!r to prev5t syrup ooz+ out4 ,if y wi% light1 flaky pie cru/1 bake 9 a hot ov54 ,if a %eet ( pap] plac$ 9 ov5 turns a delicate br[n1 !n ! ov5 is "r = pies4 ,! be/ ( pa/ry w be a failure if dri$ sl[ly 9 a cool ov54 ,:5 bak+ a cru/ = a t>t to be fill$ aft] cru/ has be5 bak$1 always prick ! cru/ ) a =k be=e putt+ 9 ov5 to bake4 ,?is prev5ts ! cru/ =m+ little bli/]s4 ,aunt ,s>ah always us$ = h] pies f\r ev5 cups ( fl\r1 #a_/d teaspoonful bak+ p[d] & "o ev5 cup ( sweet1 ri*1 home-made l>d1 a p9* ( salt ) j en\gh cold wat] to =m a d\gh1 & said h] pies 7 ri* en\gh = any "o4 ,!y c]ta9ly 7 ri* & flaky1 )\t be+ greasy1 & %e said1 less %ort5+ 0 necess>y :5 bak+ p[d] 0 us$4 ,to cause h] pies to h a gold5 br[n color %e bru%$ tops ( pies ) a mixture ( egg & milk or milk & plac$ imm$iately 9 a hot ov54 ,m>y notic$ h] ,aunt frequ5tly put small dabs ( l>d or butt] on ! d\gh us$ = top cru/ ( pies be=e roll+ cru/ ! desir$ size :5 %e wi%$ !m p>ticul>ly ri*4 ,aunt ,s>ah always us$ pa/ry fl\r = cake & pie4 ,a smoo? fl\r :i* %[$ ! impression ( ! f+]s :5 held tightly 9 ! h& 7! m exp5sive bread fl\r7 feels l f9e s& or granulat$ sug>1 & is a /rong] fl\r & consid]$ bett] = bread or rais$ cakes 9 :i* yea/ is us$1 bett] results be+ obta9$ by its use alone or comb9$ ) a *eap] fl\r :5 bak+ bread4 ,,aunt ,,s>ah',s ,,lemon ,,pie ,?is is a good1 old-fa%ion$ recipe = lemon pie1 bak$ ) two cru/s1 & n exp5sive4 ,grate ! yell[ outside r9d f "o lemon1 use juice & pulp1 b n ! :ite "p ( r9d2 mix ) #b small cups ( sug>1 !n add #a cup ( wat] & #a cup ( milk1 & #a l>ge tablespoonful ( corn />*1 moi/5$ ) a little ( ! "o cup ( wat]4 ,! yolks ( #b eggs 7 add$4 ,mix all +r$i5ts & add ! /iffly beat5 :ites ( eggs4 ,?is quantity w fill ?ree small pa/ry cru/s4 ,! mixture w measure ne>ly "o qu>t4 ,p\r into ! ?ree cru/s1 moi/5 edges ( pies1 place top cru/s on ea* pie4 ,p9* edges ( cru/ toge!r & bake 9 hot ov54 ,,! ,,pr(essor',s ,,wife',s ,,sup]ior ,,pa/ry ,= sup]ior pa/ry use #a-a_/b cups fl\r1 #a cup l>d1 #a_/b teaspoonful salt & ab\t #a_/d cup ( cold wat]1 or ?ree scant tablespoonfuls4 ,put #a cup ( fl\r on ! bake bo>d1 spr9kle salt ov]1 *op #a_/d cup ( sweet l>d ?r\gh ! fl\r ) a knife1 until ! pieces are ab\t ! size ( a *]ry4 ,moi/5 ) ab\t #a_/d cup ( ice cold wat]4 ,cut ?r\gh ! fl\r & l>d ) a knife1 moi/5+ a little ( ! mixture at a "t1 until y h a s(t d\gh1 easily h&l$4 ,roll out lightly ! size ( a tea plate4 ,take #a_/c ( ! l>d rema9+1 put small dabs at diff]5t places on ! d\gh 7d n spread ! l>d ov]71 !n spr9kle ov] #a_/c ( ! rema9+ half cup ( fl\r & roll ! d\gh into a long1 n>r[ roll1 fold+ ! opposite ends 9 ! c5tre ( ! roll4 ,roll out lightly 7"o way71 !n add l>d & fl\r2 roll & repeat ! process until fl\r & l>d h all be5 us$4 ,! pa/ry may be set aside 9 a cold place a %ort "t be=e us+4 ,if p>ticul>ly f9e pa/ry is requir$1 ! d\gh might be roll$ out once m1 us+ small dabs ( butt] in/ead ( l>d1 same quantity z 0 us$ ( l>d = "o lay]1 !n dr$g$ ?ickly ) fl\r & roll$ ov] & ov]1 & !n ends fold$ toge!r1 :5 x %\ld be ready to use4 ,:5 want$ to l9e pie-t9s1 cut pieces (f "o end ( ! roll ( d\gh & roll out lightly4 ,! lay]s %\ld %[ pla9ly :5 cut1 & ! pa/ry %\ld puff nicely 9 bak+1 & be v ri*1 crisp & flaky4 ,:5 prep>+ cru/s = cu/>ds1 lemon m]+ues & pies hav+ only "o cru/1 cut n>r[ /rips ( pa/ry ab\t half an in* wide1 place ar\nd ! upp] edge or rim ( cru/ & press ! l[] edge ( ! /rip aga9/ ! cru/2 make small cuts ) a knife ab\t #a_/c in* ap>t1 all ar\nd ! edge ( ?is extra cru/1 to cause x to look flaky :5 bak$4 ,?is makes a ri* pie cru/4 ,a v good cru/ may be made by tak+ ! same proportions z us$ = sup]ior pa/ry1 plac+ #a-a_/b to #b cups fl\r on ! bake bo>d1 add salt1 cut #a_/b cup l>d ?r\gh ! fl\r1 moi/5+ ) wat]4 ,roll out cru/ & l9e pie-t9s or small patty pans = t>ts4 ,?is pa/ry is n q z f9e & smoo? z ! o!r1 b requires less "t & tr\ble to make4 ,! ,pr(essor's wife taught ,m>y to make ?is pa/ry1 b ,m>y nev] c\ld le>n f h] ! knack ( mak+ a da9ty1 crimp$1 roll$-ov] edge to h] pies1 :i* %e made easily ) a deft twi/ ( h] ?umb & =ef+]4 ,,m>y',s ,,lemon ,,m]+ue 7,,made ,,) ,,milk7 ,l9e two l>ge pie-t9s ) pie cru/1 prick ) a =k be=e plac+ cru/s 9 ov5 to bake4 ,:5 bak$ /& aside to cool :ile y prep>e ! foll[+ fill+3 ,! juice & grat$ r9d ( #a lemon1 #a p9t sweet milk1 #a cup sug>1 yolks ( ?ree eggs1 #c tablespoonfuls fl\r1 butt] size ( a walnut4 ,cream toge!r sug>1 fl\r1 yolks ( eggs1 !n add lemon1 mix well !n add to ! scald$ milk on ! range & cook until ?ick4 ,let cool1 b d n all[ to become q cold1 spread on ! two cru/s1 :i* h be5 bak$4 ,:5 q cold add #c tablespoonfuls ( sug> to ! /iffly beat5 :ites ( ! ?ree eggs1 spread on top ( pies1 sift #a tablespoonful pulv]iz$ sug> on top ( m]+ue & set 9 a quick ov5 until fawn color4 ,s]ve cold4 ,:5 mix+ pie d\gh1 %\ld y h mix$ m ?an ne$$ at "o "t1 l9e agate pie-t9s ) cru/ 7nev] /& away 9 t974 ,!y may be kept sev]al days 9 a cool place & us$ lat] = crumb cakes or cu/>ds4 ,or a cru/ might be bak$ & us$ lat] = lemon m]+ues1 etc4 ,,apple ,,t>t ,l9e pie-t9s ) ri* pie cru/1 sift ov] ea* #a tablespoonful fl\r & #b tablespoonfuls sug>4 ,place on ! cru/ en\gh good1 t>t bak+ apples1 :i* h be5 p>$1 cor$1 halv$ & plac$ 7flat surface d[n7 on ! cru/4 ,put bits ( butt] ov] ! top & betwe5 ! apples1 ab\t #a l>ge tablespoonful altoge!r1 & spr9kle ab\t #b tablespoonfuls ( sug> ov]1 add ab\t #a tablespoonful ( cold wat] :5 pies are ready to place 9 ov54 ,^! pies %\ld be bak$ 9 a v hot ov54 ,:5 apples are s(t take pies f ov5 & s]ve "o pie1 hot2 /& ! o!r "o aside until q cold4 ,to ! /iffly beat5 :ite ( "o egg add "o tablespoonful sug>4 ,/ir toge!r & place a spoonful on ! top ( ea* half ( apple & place 9 ov5 until m]+ue has br[n$ & s]ve pie cold4 ,pea* t>ts may be made 9 a simil> mann]1 omitt+ ! m]+ue & sub/itut+ pea*es = apples4 ,,rais9 ,,or ,,ros9a ,,pie ,ros9a pie1 z ,aunt ,s>ah call$ x1 0 compos$ ( #a lemon1 #a egg1 #a cup sug>1 #a tablespoonful fl\r1 #a cup l>ge1 blue1 se$$ rais9s4 ,cov] ! rais9s ) "o cup ( cold wat]2 let soak two h\rs4 ,cream egg & sug> toge!r1 add juice & grat$ r9d ( "o q small lemon1 or half a l>ge "o4 ,mix ! tablespoonful ( fl\r smoo? ) a little cold wat]1 add to ! mixture1 !n add rais9s & to ! wat] 9 :i* !y 7 soak$ add en\gh wat] to fill ! cup & cook until ! mixture ?ick5s4 ,:5 cool fill pie-t9s ) ! mixture1 bake ) upp] & "u cru/ ab\t #bj m9utes 9 hot ov54 ,aunt ,s>ah us$ a g5]\s tablespoonful ( fl\r = ?is pie4 ,,snitz ,,pie ,cov] a b[lful ( well-wa%$ dri$ apples ) cold wat] & all[ to soak ov] night4 ,! foll[+ morn+ cook until t5d] & ma% ?r\gh a col&]4 ,if q ?ick a small quantity ( wat] %\ld be add$4 ,season ) sug> to ta/e4 ,"s apples require m sug> ?an o!rs4 ,add c9namon1 if lik$4 ,aunt ,s>ah nev] us$ any spices 9 ^! pies4 ,bake ) two cru/s or place /rips cross-wise ov] ! pie ( ?9ly roll$ d\gh1 l lattice "w4 ,^! are typical ,bucks ,c\nty pies4 ,,m>y',s ,,recipe ,,= ,,pla9 ,,pumpk9 ,,pie ,l9e a pie-t91 "o hold+ #c cups ( liquid1 ) ri* pa/ry4 ,= ! fill+ = pie mix toge!r ! foll[+3 #a cup ( /eam$ pumpk91 :i* _h be5 ma%$ ?r\gh a col&]1 #a egg1 beat5 sep>ately1 #a tablespoonful ( fl\r1 #b-a_/b tablespoonfuls ( sug>1 #a_/h teaspoonful ( salt1 #a_/b teaspoonful ( grat$ nutmeg1 same ( g+]1 #a-a_/b cups ( milk 7scant measure74 ,! mixture %\ld measure exactly #c cups1 aft] add+ milk4 ,p\r ?is mixture into ! pa/ry-l9$ pie-t9 & bake 9 a mod]ate ov5 until top ( pie is a ri* br[n4 ,,*ocolate ,,pie ,melt "o squ>e ( ,bak]'s unsweet5$ *ocolate1 or #a_/d cup ( p[d]$ cocoa1 mix ) ?is #a_/b cup ( granulat$ sug> & #a_/d cup ( corn />*4 ,:5 well mix$ add yolks ( #c eggs1 a p9* ( salt1 #b cups ( milk2 cook all toge!r 9 a d\ble boil] until ?ick5$4 ,:5 cool flavor ) vanilla4 ,fill pa/ry-l9$ pie cru/ ) ! mixture4 ,beat ! #c :ites ( eggs to a fro?1 mix ) a c\ple tablespoonfuls ( pulv]iz$ sug>1 spread on top ( pie1 /& 9 ov5 until light br[n4 ,,pebble ,,da% ,,or ,,%oo-,,fly ,,pie ,aunt ,s>ah made ^! to p]fection & call$ !m ,pebble ,da% pie4 ,!y are n really pies1 !y resemble cakes1 b hav+ a cru/ we w class !m ) pies4 ,%e l9$ ?ree small siz$ pie-t9s ) ri* pie cru/4 ,= ! crumbs %e plac$ 9 a b[l #c cups ( fl\r1 #a cup br[n sug> & #c_/d cup ( butt] & l>d1 mix$ & rubb$ all toge!r ) ! h&s1 n smoo?1 b 9 small rivels4 ,= ! liquid "p %e us$ #a cup bak+ molasses1 #a cup hot wat]1 #a teaspoonful bak+ soda dissolv$ 9 a few drops ( v9eg> & /irr$ ?is into ! molasses & wat]4 ,%e divid$ ! liquid among ! ?ree pans1 putt+ "o-?ird 9 ea* cru/1 ov] :i* %e spr9kl$ ! crumbs4 ,bake "o-half h\r 9 a mod]ate ov54 ,^! h ! appe>ance ( molasses cakes :5 bak$4 ,,vanilla ,,crumb ,,cru/s ,cook toge!r a %ort "t #a_/b cup molasses1 #a egg1 #a tablespoonful fl\r1 #a cup sug>1 #b cups cold wat]4 ,moi/5 ! fl\r ) a little cold wat] be=e add+ to ! o!r +r$i5ts4 ,:5 cool$ add #a teaspoonful ( vanilla4 ,p\r ?is mixture 9 ! bottom ( ea* ( f\r common siz$ pie-t9s1 l9$ ) pa/ry1 & spr9kle ov] ! foll[+ crumbs3 ,,! ,,crumbs 7,,= ,,vanilla ,,crumb ,,cru/s74 ,two cups fl\r1 #a_/b cup butt] & l>d1 mix$1 #a_/b teaspoonful soda & #a cup sug>1 rubb$ toge!r ) ! h&s to =m crumbs4 ,scatt] ^! crumbs ov] ! f\r pies4 ,^! are n ?ick pies1 b simply :at ! recipe calls !m--vanilla cru/s4 ,,ka%a ,,ku*5 ,,or ,,*]ry ,,cake ,aunt ,s>ah sometimes fill$ ! bottom cru/s ( two small pies 7ei!r *eese pie or pla9 cu/>d7 ) a lay] ( fre% *]ries & p\r$ ! cu/>d ov] ! top ( ! *]ries & bak$ same z a pla9 cu/>d pie4 ,aunt ,s>ah might be call$ extravagant by "s1 b %e always made egg dess]ts :5 eggs 7 *eap & pl5tiful1 9 ! ,spr+4 ,9 ,w9t] %e bak$ pies & pudd+s 9 :i* a few] numb] ( eggs 7 us$ & sub/itut$ cann$ & dri$ fruits = fre% ones4 ,9 summ] %e us$ fre% fruit :5 9 season1 ice cream & %]bets4 ,%e nev] indulg$ 9 high-pric$1 unseasonable fruits--?\ght x an extravagance = "o to d s1 & taught ,m>y a wise exp5diture 9 "t means weal?4 ,= banana cu/>d pie %e sub/itut$ slic$ banana = *]ries on top ( pie4 ,,rivel ,,ku*5 ,place 9 a b[l #a cup fl\r1 #a_/b cup sug> 7good measure71 #a_/b cup butt] & l>d1 or all butt] is bett] 7scant measure74 ,"s l a little grat+ ( nutmeg1 especially if "p l>d is us$4 ,mix or crumb ! +r$i5ts well toge!r ) ! h&s to =m small lumps1 or rivels4 ,l9e pie-t9s ) a ri* pa/ry cru/ & /rew ! rivels ?ickly ov] & bake 9 a quick ov54 ,a c\ple tablespoons ( molasses spread ov] ! crumbs is lik$ by "s4 ,?is is a favorite pie or cake ( _m ,p5nsylvania ,g]mans4 ,,aunt ,,s>ah',s ,,lemon ,,m]+ue ,two cups ( wat]1 #a-a_/b cups ( sug>1 #b r\nd+ tablespoonfuls ( corn />*1 #d eggs1 #a tablespoonful ( butt]1 #b small lemons4 ,mix ! wat]1 sug> & corn />* dissolv$ 9 a little cold wat]1 p\r 9 sauce-pan1 place on range & /ir mixture until ?ick5$4 ,beat sep>ately ! yolks ( #d eggs & ! :ites ( #b1 !n add bo? to ! above mixture4 ,remove f ! fire1 add ! juice ( two small lemons & grat$ r9d ( "o2 add butt]4 ,fill two previ\sly bak$ pa/ry %ells ) ! cool$ mixture4 ,beat ! rema9+ :ites ( egg 7ano!r :ite ( an egg add$ improves ! appe>ance ( ! pie47 ,add "o tablespoonful ( pulv]iz$ sug> to ea* egg us$2 place ! /iffly beat5 :ites ( egg rockily ov] tops ( pies /& 9 ov5 until a delicate %ade ( br[n4 ,?is is a delici\s pie4 ,a ,,c\ntry ,,batt] ,,pie ,l9e two m$ium-siz$ pie-t9s ) pa/ry cru/ 9 :i* p\r ! foll[+ mixture1 compos$ ( #a_/b cup ( granulat$ sug> & "o egg1 cream$ toge!r2 !n add #a_/b cup ( cold wat] & ! grat$ yell[ r9d & juice ( "o lemon4 ,= ! top ( pies3 ,cream toge!r #a cup ( sug>1 #a_/d cup ( l>d & #a egg1 !n add #a_/b cup ( s\r milk alt]nately ) #a-a_/b cups ( fl\r1 sift$ ) #a_/b teaspoonful ( bak+ soda & #a_/b teaspoonful ( cream ( t>t>4 ,place #a_/b ( ?is mixture on top ( ea* pie4 ,bake 9 ov54 ,,pumpk9 ,,pie 7,,aunt ,,s>ah',s ,,recipe7 ,! be/ pumpk9 = pie is ( a deep orange yell[ ) a r\gh1 w>ty surface4 ,remove ! s(t1 spongy pulp & se$s ( ! pumpk91 p>e & cut into small pieces4 ,/eam until t5d]4 ,put 9 a col&] to dra91 !n ma% ?r\gh col&] ) wood5 potato ma%]4 ,= "o deep pie all[ "o p9t ( ! /ew$ pumpk91 beat 9 #b eggs1 "o at a "t1 #a_/b teaspoonful salt1 #a teaspoonful g+]1 #a_/b teaspoonful grat$ nutmeg1 #a_/b teaspoonful c9namon1 #b_/c cup sug>1 #a scant p9t milk4 ,beat all toge!r4 ,?is mixture %\ld b>ely fill a qu>t measure4 ,p\r 9 a deep pie-t9 l9$ ) ri* cru/1 grate nutmeg ov] ! top ( pie & bake f #de to #ej m9utes 9 a mod]ate ov54 ,h ! ov5 r hot :5 ! pie is fir/ put 9 to bake & !n r$uce ! heat1 else ! fill+ 9 ! pie w boil & become wat]y4 ,if lik$1 two tablespoonfuls ( br&y may be add$ to ! mixture be=e fill+ ! cru/4 ,9 t case1 use two tablespoonfuls less ( milk4 ,,:ite ,,potato ,,cu/>d 7,,aunt ,,s>ah',s ,,recipe7 ,boil "o m$ium-siz$ potato1 ma% f9e1 add #a l>ge tablespoonful ( butt] & a g5]\s #a_/b cup sug>4 ,beat to a cream4 ,:5 ! mixture has cool$ add yolks ( #b eggs1 #a_/b cup sweet milk & grat$ r9d & juice ( half a lemon4 ,la/ly1 /ir 9 ! /iffly beat5 :ites ( ! two eggs4 ,bake 9 a m$ium-siz$ pie-t9 ) "o cru/ 9 a mod]ately hot ov5 ab\t #be m9utes1 until a ri* br[n on top4 ,?is is a delici\s pie & w\ld puzzle a ,bucks ,c\nty lawy] to tell ( :at x is compos$4 ,,rhub>b ,,cu/>d ,,pie ,two cups ( rhub>b1 uncook$1 d n sk9 x1 cut 9 half-in* pieces4 ,cream toge!r #a cup ( sug>1 #a tablespoonful ( corn/>*1 #b eggs 7res]ve :ite ( "o egg74 ,add ! #b cups ( rhub>b to ?is mixture & place all 9 a pie-t9 l9$ ) pa/ry4 ,place 9 ov5 & bake until rhub>b is t5d]4 ,remove f ov5 & :5 pie has cool$ spread ov] x ! /iffly beat5 :ite ( ! egg1 to :i* _h be5 add$ "o tablespoonful ( sug>4 ,place pie 9 ov5 & br[n a light fawn color4 ,,lemon ,,apple ,,pie ,grate ! yell[ r9d f a lemon 7disc>d ! :ite "p ( r9d71 grate ! rema9d] ( ! lemon1 also p>e & grate #a apple4 ,add #a-a_/b cups ( sug>1 !n add #b well-beat5 eggs4 ,p\r ?is mixture into #a l>ge pie-t9 l9$ ) ri* pa/ry2 place on a top cru/1 p9* edges1 moi/5$ ) wat]1 toge!r2 bake 9 an ov5 ) a /eady heat4 ,:5 pie has bak$ sift pulv]iz$ sug> ?ickly ov] top & s]ve cold4 ,f ^! mat]ials 0 bak$ a fair siz$ pie4 ,,gre5 ,,currant ,,pie ,l9e a pie-t9 ) ri* pa/ry2 place oil ?is cru/ #b tablespoonfuls ( fl\r & #b tablespoonfuls ( sug>2 !n add #b cups ( well-wa%$ & /emm$ gre5 currants1 previ\sly mix$ ) #a tablespoonful ( corn/>*1 moi/5$ ) a small quantity ( cold wat]4 ,add #a cup ( sug> 7f :i* _h be5 tak5 ! #b tablespoonfuls plac$ on cru/27 add #b tablespoonfuls ( wat]2 cov] ) a top cru/1 cut small v5ts 9 cru/1 bake 9 a mod]ate ov54 ,:5 cru/ loos5s f side ( pan ! pie %\ld be suffici5tly bak$4 ,a ,,c\ntry ,,molasses ,,pie ,place 9 a mix+ b[l #c_/d cup fl\r 7g5]\s measure71 #a_/b cup granulat$ sug>1 #a g5]\s tablespoonful ( butt]4 ,crumble all toge!r ) ! h&s until q f9e4 ,!n to #a_/d cup ( ,new ,orleans 7bak+7 molasses add #a_/d cup ( boil+ wat] & #a_/d teaspoonful ( soda 7sal]atus74 ,beat toge!r ! molasses1 wat] & soda until ! mixture is foamy & rises to top ( cup4 ,!n p\r into a m$ium-siz$ pie-t91 l9$ ) pie cru/ 7! pie-t9 %\ld n be small or ! mixture1 :5 bak+1 w rise ov] top ( pan74 ,spr9kle ! prep>$ crumbs ?ickly ov] ! molasses mixture & ) a spoon di/ribute ! crumbs well ?r\gh ! mixture4 ,bake 9 a mod]ate ov5 f #be to #cj m9utes & y w h ! old-fa%ion$ pie y\r ,gr&mo!r us$ to bake4 ,:5 h] bak+ f9i%$1 %e _h d\gh rema9+ = an extra cru/4 ,*ildr5 always call$ ?is molasses c&y pie1 z 'twas q diff]5t f ! molasses cake batt] usually bak$ 9 cru/s4 ,a ,,mock ,,*]ry ,,pie ,?is pie 0 compos$ ( #c_/d cup ( *opp$ cranb]ries1 #c_/d cup ( se$$ & *opp$ rais9s1 #c_/d cup ( sug>1 #c_/d cup ( cold wat]1 #a tablespoonful ( fl\r1 #a teaspoonful ( vanilla all toge!r & bake ) two cru/s4 ,,aunt ,,s>ah',s ,,cu/>d ,,pie ,l9e an agate pie-pan 7"o us$ especially = cu/>ds two in*es 9 dep?1 hold+ exactly "o qu>t7 ) a ri* pa/ry4 ,break five l>ge eggs 9 a b[l1 heat lightly ) an egg-beat] & add #a_/b cup ( sug>4 ,boil #c cups ( sweet milk1 p\r ov] ! eggs & sug>1 add #a teaspoonful ( butt] & a p9* ( salt1 #a_/b teaspoonful ( vanilla4 ,! mixture %\ld fill a "o-qu>t measure4 ,:5 ! cu/>d has cool$1 p\r ei!r into ! deep pie-pan1 l9$ ) pa/ry1 hold+ "o qu>t1 or into two ord9>y pie-t9s hold+ "o p9t ea*4 ,place ! cu/>d pie 9 a quick ov51 t ! cru/ may bake be=e ! cu/>d soaks into ! cru/2 !n all[ ov5 to cool & :5 ! cu/>d is set 7:i* %\ld be 9 ab\t #ce m9utes7 remove f ! ov5 & s]ve cold4 ,! cu/>d %\ld be ! consi/5cy ( ?ick jelly4 ,scald+ ! milk produces a ri*] cu/>d4 ,,pla9 ,,rhub>b ,,pie ,l9e a pie-t9 ) ri* cru/1 sk9 rhub>b & cut into half-in* pieces a suffici5t quantity to fill #c cups4 ,mix toge!r #a cup ( sug> & #a_/d cup ( fl\r4 ,place a c\ple tablespoonfuls ( ?is on ! bottom cru/ ( pie4 ,mix sug> & fl\r rema9+ ) #c cups ( rhub>b & fill ! cru/4 ,moi/5 ! edge ( cru/ ) wat]1 place on top cru/1 press two edges ( cru/ toge!r 7hav+ cut small v5ts 9 top cru/ to all[ /eam to escape74 ,bake 9 a mod]ate ov5 ab\t #cj m9utes1 :5 top cru/ has br[n$ pie %\ld be bak$4 ,,m>y',s ,,cream ,,pie ,bake cru/s 9 ea* ( two pie-t9s4 ,= fill+1 #a p9t ( milk1 #a g5]\s tablespoonful ( corn />*1 #b tablespoonfuls ( sug>1 #b yolks ( eggs 7well beat571 #a teaspoonful ( vanilla4 ,cook all toge!r until mixture ?ick5s & :5 cool$ put 9 ! two bak$ cru/s4 ,mix ! /iffly beat5 :ites ( two eggs ) two tablespoonfuls ( pulv]iz$ sug> & spread ov] cream fill+ 9 pies & br[n lightly 9 ov54 ,always prick ! l[] cru/ ( a pie c>efully ) a =k to all[ ! air to escape2 ?is w prev5t bli/]s =m+ 9 ! cru/s bak$ be=e fill+ cru/s ) cu/>ds4 ,,apple ,,cu/>d ,,pie ,to #a cup ( hot apple sauce 7unsweet5$7 add a t9y p9* ( bak+ soda1 #a tablespoonful ( butt]1 #a cup ( sug>1 grat$ r9d & juice ( half a lemon or orange1 #b egg yolks1 #a_/b cup ( sweet cream & #a l>ge teaspoonful ( corn />*4 ,l9e a pie-t9 ) pa/ry1 p\r 9 ?is mixture & bake4 ,:5 ! pie has cool$ spread ov] top a m]+ue compos$ ( ! two /iffly beat5 :ites ( eggs & two tablespoonfuls ( pulv]iz$ sug> flavor$ ) a little grat$ orange or lemon peel4 ,br[n top ( pie 9 ov54 ,,lemon ,,pie ,,) ,,crumbs ,place 9 a b[l #a cup 7good measure7 ( s(t1 crumbl$ /ale bread4 ,p\r ov] ?is "o cup ( boil+ wat]1 add #a teaspoonful 7good measure7 ( butt] & beat until smoo?1 !n add #a cup ( sug>1 ! grat$ r9d & juice ( #a lemon & ! beat5 yolks ( #b eggs4 ,?is mixture %\ld measure ab\t #a p9t4 ,p\r into a pie-t9 l9$ ) ri* pa/ry & bake4 ,:5 cold spread ov] a m]+ue made ( ! /iffly beat5 :ites ( ! #b eggs & #c tablespoonfuls ( granulat$ sug>4 ,place 9 ! ov5 until ! m]+ue is a light fawn color & s]ve cold4 ,,aunt ,,s>ah',s ,,butt] ,,scot* ,,pie ,boil toge!r #a cup br[n sug> & #b tablespoons butt] until a s(t1 wax-l consi/5cy4 ,mix toge!r #b heap+ teaspoons fl\r1 yolk ( #a egg & #a cup ( milk4 ,beat until smoo?2 /ir ?is into ! sug> & butt] mixture & cook until ?ick4 ,flavor ) lemon or vanilla1 p\r into bak$ cru/ & spread ov] top ! beat5 :ite ( #a egg to :i* has be5 add$ tablespoon sug> & br[n 9 ov54 ,,gre5 ,,tomato ,,m9ce ,,meat ,"o peck ( gre5 tomatoes1 *opp$ f9e2 #c lemons1 #b se$$ rais9s1 #e p\nds ( granulat$ sug>1 #a cup ( v9eg>1 #a teaspoonful ( cloves1 #a-a_/b tablespoonfuls ( nutmeg1 #a tablespoonful ( c9namon4 ,cook tomatoes #c-c_/d h\rs1 !n add ! o!r +r$i5ts & cook all toge!r #cj m9utes4 ,a small quantity ( grat$ orange peel1 f9ely m9c$ citron1 cid]1 br&y or cann$ fruit juice may be add$ to improve ! flavor ( ! m9ce meat4 ,fill air-tight j>s ) ! hot mixture & screw on j>-tops4 ,?is m9ce meat may be prep>$ 9 season :5 tomatoes are pl5tiful2 is bo? good & *eap & is a spl5did sub/itute = old-fa%ion$ m9ce meat4 ,,orange ,,m]+ue 7,a ,,pie7 ,into a b[l grate ! yell[ outside r9d ( a l>ge1 juicy orange2 add ! juice & pulp1 b n any ( ! t\gh "p enclos+ sections4 ,add #a tablespoonful ( lemon juice1 #a cup ( granulat$ sug>1 :i* _h be5 beat5 to a cream ) #b tablespoonfuls ( butt]1 ! yolks ( #c eggs1 #b l>ge tablespoonfuls ( corn />*1 mix$ smoo?ly ) a little cold wat]1 & #a cup ( boil+ wat]4 ,cook all toge!r until ?ick5$ & :5 cool spread on a r l>ge pie-t91 l9$ ) a bak$ cru/ ( sup]ior pa/ry4 ,add to ! /iffly beat5 :ites ( #c eggs #c tablespoonfuls ( pulv]iz$ sug>4 ,place m]+ue ov] top ( pie & place 9 ov5 until a light fawn color4 ,,gr&mo!r',s ,,recipe ,,= ,,m9ce ,,meat ,! day prec$+ t on :i* m9ce meat is to be prep>$1 boil #e p\nds ( beef4 ,to ! well-cook$1 f9ely-*opp$ meat add #aj p\nds ( t>t apples1 *opp$ into co>se bits2 #b p\nds ( f9ely-*opp$ suet1 #b p\nds ( l>ge blue rais9s1 se$$2 #b p\nds ( dri$1 clean$ currants1 #a_/b p\nd ( f9ely-%av$ citron1 #b tablespoonfuls ( c9namon1 #a tablespoonful ( cloves1 #a tablespoonful ( grat$ nutmeg1 #a small tablespoonful ( salt1 #a p9t ( bak+ molasses1 #a p9t ( br&y or cid] :i* _h be5 boil$ d[n4 ,mix all well toge!r1 add m spices1 if lik$1 also juice ( #a orange or lemon4 ,place all +r$i5ts 9 a l>ge pres]v+ kettle1 all[ ! mixture to heat ?r\gh4 ,fill glass j>s1 seal & /& away until us$4 ,add m cid]1 %\ld x he requir$1 :5 bak+ pies4 ,,tw5tie? ,,c5tury ,,m9ce ,,meat ,two p\nds lean beef 7uncook$71 *opp$ f9e1 #a_/b p\nd beef suet1 %r$d$4 ,put ! beef & suet 9 a l>ge /one j>1 p\r ov] x #b_/c ( a qu>t ( :iskey4 ,let /& cov]$ ) a lid = a week1 !n add #b p\nds l>ge1 se$$ rais9s1 #b p\nds ,sultana rais9s1 #b p\nds currants1 #a_/b p\nd citron1 juice & grat$ r9d ( #b oranges & ( #b lemons1 #a teaspoonful salt1 #a tablespoon gr\nd c9namon1 #b grat$ nutmegs1 #a_/b teaspoon gr\nd allspice1 #a p\nd sug>4 ,let /& two weeks1 !n x is ready to use4 ,:5 y wi% to bake pies take out z mu* ( ! m9ce meat z y wi% to use & add *opp$ apples1 two p>ts ( m9ce meat to "o "p *opp$ apples1 & add m sug> if n z sweet z lik$4 ,if too ?ick1 add a little %]ry w9e & wat]1 mix$4 ,fill bottom cru/ ) "s ( ! mixture1 cov] ) top cru/ & bake4 ,!re mu/ be j en\gh liquor 9 ! j> to cov] ! meat1 z t pres]ves x4 ,?is seems l a l>ge quantity ( liquor to use1 b mu* ( ! /r5g? evaporates 9 bak+1 s t only an agreeable flavor rema9s2 t is1 to ^? :o l liquor 9 m9ce meat2 "s p d n4 ,o!rs !re are :o ?9k m9ce meat n good unless made ) some?+ /rong] ?an cid]4 ,m9ce pies made by ?is recipe are excell5t4 ,?is recipe 0 giv5 ,m>y by a fri5d1 a not$ h\sekeep] & cook4 ,a ,,dut* ,,recipe ,,= ,,pumpk9 ,,pie ,l9e a m$ium-siz$ pie-t9 ) pa/ry4 ,cov] ! cru/ ?ickly ) ?9ly-slic$1 uncook$ pumpk91 cut 9 in* l5g?s4 ,place on ! pumpk9 #a tablespoonful ( syrup molasses1 #a tablespoonful ( v9eg>1 #a tablespoonful fl\r & sweet5 ) sug> to ta/e1 du/ ov] ! top a little gr\nd c9namon1 cloves & nutmeg2 cov] pie ) a top cru/ & bake 9 a mod]ately hot ov54 ,:5 bak$ ! pumpk9 fill+ 9 ! pie %\ld resemble dic$ citron & ! pie h some:at ! flavor ( gre5 tomato pie4 7,! v9eg> may be omitt$ & ! result be a v good pie47 ,,m>y',s ,,cocoanut ,,cu/>d ,,pie ,l9e two m$ium-siz$ pie-t9s ) ri* pa/ry & bake4 ,= ! cu/>d fill+3 #c egg yolks1 #b cups granulat$ sug>1 #a qu>t ( milk4 ,cook all toge!r1 !n add #a tablespoonful ( corn />* & "o ( fl\r 7moi/5$ ) a little cold wat] be=e add+74 ,cook all toge!r until ! mixture ?ick5s4 ,flavor ) "o teaspoonful ( vanilla4 ,all[ ! mixture to cool4 ,grate "o good-siz$ cocoanut1 mix half ( x ) ! cu/>d & fill into ! two cru/s4 ,spread ov] ! tops ( ! two pies ! /iffly beat5 :ites ( ! ?ree eggs to :i* y h add$ a small quantity ( sug>4 ,ov] ?is spr9kle ! rema9+ half ( ! grat$ cocoanut1 /& 9 ! ov5 a few m9utes1 until top ( pie is lightly br[n$4 ,,grape ,,pie ,pulp ! grapes4 ,place pulp 9 a /ew-pan & cook a %ort "t4 ,:5 t5d] ma% pulp ?r\gh a sieve to remove se$s4 ,add sk9s to pulp4 ,add "o scant cup ( sug> & r\nd$ teaspoonful ( butt]4 ,l9e a pie plate ) ri* pa/ry1 spr9kle ov] "o tablespoonful ( fl\r4 ,p\r 9 ! grape mixture & sift ano!r tablespoonful ( fl\r ov] ! top ( mixture & cov] ) a top cru/ 9 :i* v5ts h be5 cut1 to all[ ! /eam to escape1 & bake 9 a hot ov54 ,all[ two small cups ( grapes to "o pie4 ,,s\r ,,*]ry ,,pie ,"o qu>t ( *]ries1 #a_/b cup ( fl\r = juicy s\r *]ries1 7scant measure ( fl\r71 #a-a_/b cups sug>4 ,pit ! *]ries1 sav+ *]ry juice4 ,mix toge!r sug> & fl\r & place ab\t #a_/c ( ?is on a pie-t9 l9$ ) pa/ry4 ,fill ) *]ries & juice & spr9kle rema9+ sug> & fl\r ov]4 ,bake ) an upp] cru/1 hav+ v5ts cut 9 to all[ /eam to escape4 ,,aunt ,,s>ah',s ,,/rawb]ry ,,pie ,make a ri* cru/1 l9e a pie-t9 & fill ) clean1 hull$ /rawb]ries4 ,all[ "o qu>t to ea* pie4 ,sweet5 to ta/e2 spr9kle a g5]\s h&ful ( fl\r ov] ! b]ries1 hav+ pl5ty ( fl\r ar\nd ! inside edge ( pie4 ,use #a_/b cup ( fl\r all toge!r4 ,cut a teaspoonful ( butt] into small bits ov] top ( b]ries1 cov] ) top cru/ ) v5ts cut 9 to all[ /eam to escape1 p9* edges ( cru/ toge!r to prev5t juice escap+ f pie1 & bake4 ,,flor5d9e ,,pie ,to #b apples1 cook$ s(t & ma%$ f9e 7aft] hav+ be5 p>$ & cor$7 add ! yolk ( "o egg 7well beat57 "o m9ute be=e remov+ ! cook$ apple f ! range4 ,!n add #a small cup ( sug>1 a piece ( butt] ! size ( a hickory nut1 #a teaspoonful ( fl\r2 flavor ) ei!r lemon or vanilla4 ,l9e a pie-t9 ) ri* pa/ry cru/4 ,p\r 9 ! mixture & bake 9 a quick ov54 ,?is makes a delici\s old-fa%ion$ dess]t4 ,,aunt ,,s>ah',s ,,*eese ,,cake ,prep>e ! foll[+ = "o *eese cake1 to be bak$ 9 a pie-t9 l9$ ) pa/ry cru/3 ,"o heap+ cup ( ri*1 creamy smi] kase1 or cottage *eese1 0 plac$ 9 a b[l1 f9ely ma%$ ) a spoon until free f lumps4 ,!n mix$ smoo? ) #b tablespoonfuls ( sweet milk1 #a tablespoonful ( s(t5$ butt] 0 add$1 a p9* ( salt1 ab\t #c_/d cup ( sug>1 #a-a_/d table spoonfuls ( fl\r 7measure ) an ord9>y silv] tablespoon74 ,"o l>ge egg 0 beat5 into ! mixture :5 x 0 smoo? & creamy1 #a cup ( milk 0 add$4 ,aft] add+ all ! diff]5t +r$i5ts ! mixture %\ld measure ab\t #c-c_/d cups & %\ld be v ?94 ,p\r ! mixture into a pa/ry-l9$ pie-t94 ,?is is "o ( ! mo/ delici\s pies imag9able1 if directions giv5 are closely foll[$4 ,bake 9 a mod]ately hot ov5 until *eese cu/>d is set & nicely br[n$ on top1 !n all[ ! ov5 door to rema9 op5 ab\t five m9utes be=e remov+ ! pie1 z ,i %\ld call x1 b ,bucks ,c\nty f>m]s' wives1 :5 speak+ ( !m1 inv>iably say *eese cakes4 ,%\ld ! h\sewife possess smi] kase1 n ri* & creamy1 use in/ead ( ! "o tablespoonful ( sweet milk1 "o tablespoonful ( sweet cream4 ,,frau ,,s*midt',s ,,lemon ,,pie ,grat$ yell[ r9d & juice ( "o lemon1 #a cup ( sug>1 #a cup ( molasses1 #a egg1 butt]1 size ( a walnut2 #a tablespoonful ( corn />*1 #c_/d cup ( wat]4 ,cream toge!r ! butt]1 sug> & egg1 add ! corn />* moi/5$ ) a little cold wat]1 add grat$ r9d & juice ( "o lemon1 molasses1 & la/ly add wat]4 ,cook all +r$i5ts toge!r4 ,:5 cool fill #b or #c small pie-t9s l9$ ) ri* pa/ry2 cov] ) top cru/ & bake4 ,,pickles--,,spic$ ,,cucumb]s #bd m$ium-siz$ cucumb]s4 #f m$ium-siz$ onions4 #c r$ pepp]s4 #c gre5 pepp]s4 ,p>e cucumb]s1 !n cut 9 in* l5g?s4 ,slice onions & pepp]s q ?94 ,place all 9 a l>ge e>!nw>e b[l & spr9kle ov] ab\t #a_/b cup ( table salt2 mix all well toge!r1 let /& f\r or five h\rs1 :5 place 9 a col&]2 cov] ) a plate & dra9 (f all ! salt wat] possible or squeeze ?r\gh a *eese-clo? bag4 ,boil toge!r = #aj m9utes ! foll[+2 #a qu>t ( v9eg>1 #a tablespoonful ( cloves1 #a teaspoonful ( turm]ic p[d] 7dissolv$ 9 a little ( ! v9eg>7 & #a scant cup ( sug>4 ,add ! cucumb]s1 pepp]s & onions to ! hot v9eg>4 ,let come to a boil & all[ all to boil two m9utes1 !n place 9 /]ilis$ j>s & seal4 ,,mix$ ,,sauce ,,to ,,s]ve ,,) ,,meats ,yolks ( #d eggs4 #a_/b cup sug>4 #a tablespoonful mix$ yell[ mu/>d4 #a tablespoonful olive oil4 #a teaspoonful salt4 #a tablespoonful v9eg> ) flavor ( pepp]s4 ,?9 ) v9eg> & boil until ?ick4 ,add #a teaspoonful ( grat$ hors]adi%4 ,to flavor v9eg> cov] f9ely-cut gre5 & r$ pepp]s ) v9eg> & all[ all to /& ab\t #bd h\rs1 !n /ra9 & use ! v9eg>4 ,,pepp] ,,reli% ,*op f9e #ab sweet r$ pepp]s1 #ab sweet gre5 pepp]s & #h small onions4 ,put all 9 a b[l & cov] ) boil+ wat] & let /& five m9utes4 ,dra9 (f1 cov] aga9 ) boil+ wat] & let /& t5 m9utes4 ,!n place 9 an agate col&] or musl9 bag & let dra9 ov] night4 ,! foll[+ morn+ add #a qu>t ( good s\r v9eg>1 #a-a_/b cups sug>1 #b ev5 teaspoonfuls salt & boil #bj m9utes4 ,:ile hot fill air-tight j>s4 ,?is is excell5t4 ,,pickl$ ,,r$ ,,cabbage ,%r$ r$ cabbage1 n too f9e1 & spr9kle lib]ally ) salt4 ,/& 9 a cool place #bd h\rs4 ,!n press all moi/ure f ! cabbage1 hav+ x z dry z possible2 /& ! e>!n b[l conta9+ ! cabbage 9 ! sun = a c\ple ( h\rs4 ,take a suffici5t quantity ( v9eg> to cov] ! cabbage4 ,a little wat] may be add$ to ! v9eg> if too s\r4 ,add #a cup sug> to a gallon ( v9eg> & a small quantity ( cel]y se$1 pepp]1 mace1 allspice & c9namon4 ,boil all ab\t five m9utes & p\r at once ov] ! cabbage4 ,! hot v9eg> w re/ore ! bright r$ color to ! cabbage4 ,keep 9 /one j>4 ,,mu/>d ,,pickles #bd cucumb]s1 #a qu>t ( small onions1 #f pepp]s1 #b heads ( caulifl[]1 #d cups ( sug>1 or less2 cel]y or cel]y se$1 #c qu>ts ( good v9eg>1 #a_/b p\nd ( gr\nd yell[ mu/>d1 #a tablespoonful turm]ic p[d]1 #c_/d cup ( fl\r4 ,! se$s 7 remov$ f ! cucumb]s & cucumb]s 7 cut 9 in*-l5g? pieces1 or use a few m$ium-siz$ cucumb]s cut 9 sev]al pieces & "s q small cucumb]s4 7,! quantity ( cucumb]s :5 measur$ %\ld be ! same z if ! l>g] ones _h be5 us$47 ,"o qu>t ( small :ole onions1 #f pepp]s1 r$1 gre5 & yell[1 two ( ea*1 cut 9 small pieces4 ,place all toge!r 9 an agate pres]v+ kettle & let /& 9 salt wat] ov] night4 ,9 ! morn+ put on ! range1 ! vegetables 9 agate kettle1 let boil a few m9utes1 !n dra9 well4 ,take ?ree qu>ts ( good v+>1 #d cups ( sug>1 if lik$ q sweet2 #b teaspoons ( ei!r cel]y se$ or cel]y cut 9 small pieces4 ,put ! v9eg>1 sug> & cel]y 9 a pres]v+ kettle1 /& on /ove & let come to a boil2 !n add ! o!r +r$i5ts4 ,:5 boil+ h ready a half p\nd ( gr\nd mu/>d1 #c_/d cup ( fl\r1 #a tablespoon ( turm]ic p[d]1 all mix$ to a smoo? pa/e ) a little wat]4 ,cook until ! mixture ?ick5s4 ,add all ! o!r +r$i5ts & boil until t5d]4 ,/ir frequ5tly to prev5t scor*+4 ,c :ile hot 9 glass air-tight j>s4 ,,aunt ,,s>ah',s ,,cucumb] ,,pickles ,always use ! cucumb]s :i* come late 9 ! season = pickles4 ,cut small gre5 cucumb]s f v9e1 leav+ a half-in* ( /em4 ,scrub ) vegetable bru%1 place 9 a b[l & p\r ov] a br9e almo/ /rong en\gh to float an egg2 #c_/d cup ( salt to sev5 cups ( cold wat] is ab\t ! "r proportion4 ,all[ !m to /& ov] night 9 ?is br9e4 ,dra9 (f salt wat] 9 ! morn+4 ,heat a small quantity ( ! salt wat] & p\r ov] small onions :i* h be5 sk9n$4 ,use half ! quantity ( onions y h ( cucumb]s1 or less4 ,all[ ! onions to /& 9 hot salt wat] on back ( range a %ort "t4 ,heat #a cup ( good %>p cid] v9eg>1 if too s\r1 add #a_/b cup ( wat]1 also add #a teaspoonful ( sug>1 a c\ple ( :ole cloves2 add cucumb]s & onions 7dra9$ f salt wat]1 aft] pi]c+ ea* cucumb] sev]al times ) a silv] =k74 ,place a lay] at a "t 9 an agate /ew-pan conta9+ hot v9eg>4 ,all[ !m to rema9 a few m9utes until heat$ ?r\gh1 :5 fill heat$ glass j>s ) cucumb]s & onions2 p\r hot v9eg> ov] until j>s are q full4 ,place rubb]s on j>s & screw on tops4 ,^! pickles w be f\nd1 :5 j>s are op5$ 9 six mon?s' "t1 almo/ z crisp & f9e z :5 pickles are prep>$1 :5 tak5 fre% f ! v9es 9 summ]4 ,all[ j>s to /& #ab h\rs1 :5 screw d[n tops aga94 ,press a knife ar\nd ! edge ( j> tops be=e /&+ away to be sure ! j>s are p]fectly air-tight4 ,,rot ,,pfeff]s ,,fill$ ,,) ,,cabbage ,cut ! tops f ! /em end ( twelve sweet 7n hot7 r$ pepp]s or rot pfeff]s1 z ,aunt ,s>ah call$ !m4 ,c>efully remove se$s1 d n break outside %ell ( pepp]s4 ,cut "o head ( cabbage q f9e on a slaw-cutt]2 add to ! cabbage #a ev5 tablespoonful ( f9e salt1 #b tablespoonfuls ( :ole yell[ mu/>d se$ 7a v small am\nt ( f9ely %r$d$1 hot1 r$ pepp] may be add$ if lik$ q pepp]y74 ,mix all toge!r ?or\ghly1 fill pepp]s ) ?is mixture1 press+ x r tightly into ! %ells2 place tops on pepp] cases1 tie d[n ) cord4 ,place upright 9 /one j>1 9 lay]s2 cov] ) cold v9eg>4 ,if v9eg> is v /rong add a small quantity ( wat]4 ,tie heavy pap] ov] top ( j> & /& away 9 a cool place until us$4 ,^! may be kept sev]al mon?s & w /ill be good at ! end ( t "t4 ,,an ,,old ,,recipe ,,= ,,spic$ ,,pickles #ejj small cucumb]s4 #b oz4 ( allspice4 #c gallons v9eg>4 #a_/d p\nd ( black pepp]4 #c qu>ts salt4 #a oz cloves4 #f ounces ( alum4 ,hors]adi% to flavor4 ,add sug> accord+ to /r5g? ( v9eg>4 ,place cucumb]s & pieces ( hors]adi% 9 alt]nate lay]s 9 a /one j>1 !n put salt ov] !m & cov] ) boil+ wat]4 ,all[ pickles to /& #bd h\rs 9 ?is br9e1 !n p\r (f br9e & wa% pickles 9 cold wat]4 ,boil spices & v9eg> toge!r & p\r ov] ! pickles4 ,9 two weeks !y w be ready to use4 ,pickles made ov] ?is recipe are excell5t4 ,,aunt ,,s>ah',s ,,recipe ,,= ,,*ili ,,sauce #ah l>ge r$ tomatoes4 #aj m$ium-siz$ onions4 #aj sweet pepp]s 7gre5 or r$74 #a cup sug>4 #c scant tablespoonfuls salt4 #a-a_/b cups v9eg> 7cid] v9eg>74 ,tie 9 a small *eese clo? bag ! foll[+3 #a l>ge teaspoonful :ole allspice4 #a l>ge teaspoonful :ole cloves4 ,ab\t ! same quantity ( /ick c9namon4 ,*op tomatoes1 onions & pepp]s r f9ely2 add v9eg>1 sug> & salt & ! bag ( spices & cook sl[ly ab\t #b-a_/b h\rs4 ,fill air-tight glass j>s ) ! mixture :ile hot4 ,?is is a p>ticul>ly f9e recipe ( ,aunt ,s>ah's4 ,?is quantity w fill five p9t j>s4 ,cann$ tomatoes may be us$ :5 fre% ones are n available4 ,,tomato ,,catsup #a-a_/b peck ripe tomatoes1 wa%$ & cut 9 small pieces2 also f\r l>ge onions1 slic$4 ,/ew toge!r until t5d] en\gh to ma% ?r\gh a f9e sieve1 reject se$s4 ,?is quantity ( tomato juice %\ld1 :5 measur$1 be ab\t f\r good qu>ts4 ,put tomato juice into a kettle on range1 add "o p9t ( v9eg>1 #a_/d teaspoon cay5ne pepp]1 #a-a_/b tablespoons sug>1 #a-a_/b tablespoons salt2 place 9 a *eese clo? bag #a ounce ( :ole black pepp]1 #a ounce :ole cloves1 #a ounce allspice1 #a ounce yell[ mu/>d se$ & add to catsup4 ,boil d[n "o-half4 ,bottle & seal :ile boil+ hot4 ,boil bottles & corks be=e bottl+ catsup4 ,p\r melt$ seal+-wax ov] corks to make !m air-tight1 unless self-seal+ bottles are us$4 ,,pickl$ ,,beets ,"o cup ( %>p v9eg>1 #a cup ( wat]1 #b tablespoonfuls ( sug>1 #h :ole cloves & a p9* ( black1 & "o ( r$ pepp]4 ,heat all toge!r & p\r ov] beets :i* h be5 slic$ aft] be+ boil$ t5d] & sk9s remov$1 & pack 9 glass j>s :i* h be5 /]iliz$ & if j>s are air-tight ^! keep indef9itely4 ,,m>malades1 ,,pres]ves ,,& ,,cann$ ,,fruits ,"y h\sewives1 if !y w\ld be successful 9 do+ up fruit1 %\ld be v p>ticul> ab\t /]iliz+ fruit j>s1 bo? tops & rubb]s1 be=e us+4 ,heat ! fruit to de/roy all g]ms1 !n seal 9 air-tight j>s :ile fruit is scald+ hot4 ,all[ j>s ( cann$ fruit or vegetables to /& until p]fectly cold4 ,!n1 ev5 %\ld y ?9k ! tops p]fectly tight1 y w probably be able to give !m ano!r turn4 ,c>efully run ! dull edge ( a knife blade ar\nd ! l[] edge ( j> cap to cause x to fit tightly4 ,?is flatt5s x close to ! rubb]1 mak+ x air-tight4 ,to /]ilize j>s & tops1 place 9 a pan ( cold wat]1 all[ wat] to come to a boil & /& 9 hot wat] "o h\r4 ,= mak+ jelly1 use fruit1 "u-ripe4 ,x w jell m easily1 &1 n be+ z sweet z o!rwise1 w possess a f9] flavor4 ,= jelly use an equal am\nt ( sug> to a p9t ( juice4 ,! old rule holds good--a p\nd ( sug> to a p9t ( juice4 ,cook fifte5 to tw5ty m9utes4 ,fruit juice w jell m quickly if ! sug> is heat$ 9 ! ov5 be=e be+ add$4 ,= pres]v+ fruit1 use ab\t #c_/d ( a p\nd ( sug> to #a p\nd ( fruit & seal 9 air-tight glass j>s4 ,= cann+ fruit1 use f #a_/c to #a_/b ! quantity ( sug> t y h ( fruit4 ,:5 mak+ jelly1 too long cook+ turns ! mixture into a syrup t w n jell4 ,cook+ fruit ) sug> too long a "t causes fruit to h a /rong1 disagreeable flavor4 ,apples1 pe>s & pea*es 7 p>$1 cut 9 qu>t]s & dri$ at ! f>m = ,w9t] use4 ,s\r *]ries 7 pitt$1 dri$ & plac$ 9 glass j>s1 alt]nately ) a spr9kl+ ( granulat$ sug>4 ,pieces ( sassafras root 7 always plac$ ) dri$ apples1 pea*es1 etc4 ,,frau ,,s*midt',s ,,recipe ,,= ,,apple ,,butt] ,= ?is excell5t apple butt] take #e gallons ( cid]1 #a bucket ( ,s*nitz 7sweet apples 7 always us$ = ! ,s*nitz71 #b-a_/b p\nds ( br[n sug> & #a ounce ( allspice4 ,! cid] %\ld be boil$ d[n to "o-half ! orig9al quantity be=e add+ ! apples1 :i* _h be5 p>$ & cor$4 ,cid] = apple butt] 0 made f sweet apples usually1 b if made f s\r apples #d p\nds ( sug> %\ld be us$4 ,! apple butt] %\ld be /irr$ con/antly4 ,:5 cook$ suffici5tly1 ! apple butt] %\ld look cle> & be ?ick z m>malade & ! cid] %\ld n sep>ate f ! apple butt]4 ,frau ,s*midt always us$ ,p>adise apples 9 pref]5ce to any o!r v>iety ( apple = apple butt]4 ,,cranb]ry ,,sauce ,a delici\s cranb]ry sauce1 or jelly1 0 prep>$ by ,aunt ,s>ah 9 ! foll[+ mann]3 ,c>efully pick ov] & wa% #a qu>t ( cranb]ries1 place 9 a /ew-pan ) #b cups ( wat]2 cook quickly a few mom5ts ov] a hot fire until b]ries bur/ op51 !n cru% ) a potato-ma%]4 ,press ?r\gh a f9e sieve or a fruit press1 reject+ sk9 & se$s4 ,add #a p\nd ( sug> to ! /ra9$ pulp 9 ! /ew-pan4 ,return to ! fire & cook two or ?ree m9utes only4 ,long1 sl[ cook+ de/roys ! f9e flavor ( ! b]ry1 z does br[n sug>4 ,p\r into a b[l1 or mold1 & place on ice1 or /& 9 a cool place to become cold be=e s]v+1 z an accompanim5t to roa/ turkey1 *ick5 or devil$ oy/]s4 ,,pres]v$ ,,yell[ ,,gr\nd ,,*]ries ,remove ! gossam]-l cov]+ f small yell[ gr\nd *]ries & place on range 9 a /ew-pan ) sug>4 7,?ree-f\r?s ( a p\nd ( sug> to "o p\nd ( fruit47 ,cook sl[ly ab\t #bj m9utes1 until ! fruit looks cle> & syrup is ?ick z honey4 ,seal 9 p9t j>s4 ,^! *]ries1 :i* gr[ abundantly 9 _m t[n & c\ntry g>d5s )\t be+ cultivat$1 make a delici\s pres]ve & a v appetiz+ pie may be made f !m also4 ,aunt ,s>ah said %e pref]r$ ^! pres]v$ *]ries to /rawb]ries4 ,frau ,s*midt pref]r$ ! l>g] purple gr\nd *]ries1 :i*1 :5 pres]v$1 greatly resembl$ ,guava jelly 9 flavor4 ,,wund]selda ,,m>malade ,?is 0 compos$ ( #b qu>ts ( ! pulp & juice comb9$ ( ripe ,kieff] pe>s1 :i* _h be5 p>$ & cor$1 7,measur$ aft] be+ run ?r\gh a food *opp]47 ,! grat$ yell[ r9d & juice ( five m$ium-siz$ t>t oranges1 & #f-a_/b cups granulat$ sug>4 ,cook all toge!r ab\t =ty m9utes1 until a cle> amb] color$ m>malade4 ,wat* closely & /ir frequ5tly1 z ! mixture scor*es easily4 ,?is quantity w fill ab\t tw5ty small jelly tumbl]s4 ,if ! m>malade is to be kept "s "t1 x %\ld be put into air-tight glass j>s4 ,! recipe = ?is delici\s jam 0 orig9al ) ! ,pr(essor's wife1 & ,fritz ,s*midt1 be+ p>ticul>ly fond ( ! confection1 gave x ! "n ,wund]selda1 z he said 'twas n 's]v$ (t54' ,,aunt ,,s>ah',s ,,spic$ ,,pe>s ,b>tlett pe>s may be us$1 p>$ & cut 9 halves & core & se$s remov$1 or small sweet ,seckel pe>s may be p>$4 ,left :ole1 all[ /ems to rema91 weigh1 & to #g p\nds ( ei!r v>iety ( pe> take "o p9t ( good cid] v9eg>1 #c p\nds granulat$ sug>1 a small *eese clo? bag conta9+ sev]al tablespoonfuls ( :ole cloves & ! same am\nt ( /ick c9namon1 brok5 9 pieces2 all 7 plac$ 9 a pres]v+ kettle & all[$ to come to a boil4 ,!n ! pe>s 7 add$ & cook$ until t5d]4 ,! fruit w look cle> :5 cook$ suffici5tly4 ,remove f ! hot syrup ) a p]=at$ spoon4 ,fill p9t glass j>s ) ! fruit4 ,/& j>s 9 a w>m ov5 :ile boil+ syrup until ?ick z honey4 ,p\r ov] fruit1 9 j>s1 & seal :ile hot4 ,,pea* ,,m>malade ,?9ly p>e ripe pea*es4 ,cut 9 qu>t]s & remove pits4 ,place pea*es 9 a pres]v+ kettle ) #a_/b cup ( wat]2 heat sl[ly1 /irr+ occasionally4 ,:5 fruit has become t5d] ma% n too f9e & to e ?ree p\nds ( pea*es 7weigh$ be=e be+ cook$7 all[ #a-a_/b p\nds ( granulat$ sug>4 ,cook sug> & fruit toge!r ab\t ?ree-qu>t]s ( an h\r1 /irr+ frequ5tly1 until m>malade looks cle>4 ,place 9 p9t glass1 air-tight j>s4 ,aunt ,s>ah always pref]r$ ! ,morris ,:ite1 a small1 f9e flavor$1 :ite pea*1 :i* rip5$ q late 9 ! fall1 to any o!r v>iety f :i* to make pres]ves & m>malade4 ,,aunt ,,s>ah',s ,,g+] ,,pe>s #d p\nds ( fruit4 #b lemons4 #a_/d p\nd ( g+] root4 #d p\nds ( sug>4 #a cup wat]4 ,use a h>d1 solid pe>1 n ov] ripe4 ,p>e & core ! fruit & cut into ?9 sliv]s4 ,use juice ( lemons & cut ! lemon r9d into long1 ?9 /rips4 ,place all toge!r 9 pres]v+ kettle & cook sl[ly "o h\r1 or until ! fruit looks cle>4 ,%\ld ! juice ( fruit n be ?ick z honey1 remove fruit & cook syrup a %ort "t1 !n add fruit to ! syrup4 ,:5 heat$ ?r\gh1 place 9 p9t j>s & seal4 ,?is quantity w fill f\r p9t j>s & is a delici\s pres]ve4 ,,pe> ,,& ,,p9eapple ,,m>malade #b ripe p9eapples1 #d qu>ts ,kieff] pe>s4 #d p\nds granulat$ sug>4 ,bo? pe>s & p9eapples %\ld be p>$ & eyes remov$ f ! latt]4 ,all ! fruit %\ld be run ?r\gh food-*opp] us+ all ! juice f fruit4 ,mix sug> ) fruit & juice & cook1 /irr+ con/antly until ?ick & cle>4 7,wat* closely1 z ?is scor*es easily if all[$ to /& a m9ute )\t /irr+47 ,p\r into glass p9t j>s & seal :ile hot4 ,any v>iety ( pe> may be us$1 b a r h>d1 solid pe> is to be pref]r$4 ,a recipe giv5 ,m>y :i* %e f\nd delici\s4 ,,grape ,,butt] ,sep>ate pulp & sk9s ( grapes4 ,all[ pulp to simm] until t5d]1 !n ma% ?r\gh a sieve & reject se$s4 ,add pulp to sk9s4 ,take #a_/b p\nd ( sug> to "o p\nd ( fruit4 ,cook until ?ick1 seal 9 air-tight j>s4 ,,cann$ ,,s\r ,,*]ries ,,= ,,pies ,pit *]ries & cov] ) cold wat] & let /& ov] night4 ,dra9 9 ! morn+4 ,to #f heap+ cups ( pitt$ *]ries take #b level cups ( sug>1 #a_/b cup wat]4 ,put all toge!r into /ew-pan on range1 cook a %ort "t1 !n add #a teaspoonful ( corn />* mix$ ) a little cold wat] & /ir well ?r\gh ! *]ries2 let come to a boil1 put 9 j>s & seal4 ,?is quantity fills five p9t j>s4 ,?is is ! way "o c\ntry h\sekeep] taught ,m>y to c common s\r *]ries = pies & %e ?\ght !m f9e4 ,,c&i$ ,,orange ,,peel ,cut orange peel 9 long1 n>r[ /rips1 cov] ) cold wat] & boil #bj m9utes4 ,p\r (f wat]1 cov] ) cold wat] & boil ano!r #bj m9utes1 !n dra9 & take equal weight ( peel & sug>4 ,let simm] #a h\r1 !n dip slices 9 granulat$ sug>4 ,/& aside to cool4 ,,aunt ,,s>ah',s ,,*]ry ,,m>malade ,pitt$1 r$ s\r *]ries 7 weigh$1 put ?r\gh food-*opp]1 & to ea* p\nd ( *]ries & juice add #c_/d p\nd ( granulat$ sug>4 ,cook ab\t #be m9utes until syrup is ?ick & fruit looks cle>4 ,fill m>malade pots1 cov] ) p>af9e :5 cool1 or use p9t glass j>s & seal4 ,"o is sure ( fruit keep+ if plac$ 9 air-tight j>s4 ,,aunt ,,s>ah',s ,,qu9ce ,,honey ,p\r #a qu>t ( wat]1 good measure1 9 an agate /ew-pan on ! range ) ?ree p\nds ( granulat$ sug>4 ,:5 boil+ add #c l>ge1 grat$ qu9ces1 aft] p>+ !m4 ,grate all b ! core ( qu9ces4 ,boil f #bj to #be m9utes1 until x looks cle>4 ,p\r into tumbl]s4 ,:5 cold1 cov] & /& away until us$4 ,,pickl$ ,,pea*es ,twelve p\nds ( pea*es1 #a qu>t ( v9eg>1 #c p\nds br[n sug>4 ,rub ! fuzz f ! pea*es4 ,d n p>e !m4 ,/ick half a doz5 :ole cloves 9 ea* pea*4 ,add spices to ta/e1 /ick-c9namon1 :ole doves & mace4 ,put spices 9 a small *eese clo? bag & d n remove ! bag1 conta9+ spices1 :5 putt+ away ! pea*es4 ,scald sug>1 v9eg> & spices toge!r & p\r ov] ! pea*es4 ,cov] closely & /& away4 ,d ?is twice1 "o day betwe54 ,! ?ird "t place all toge!r 9 a pres]v+ kettle4 ,cook a few m9utes1 !n place fruit 9 j>s1 ab\t ?ree-qu>t]s fill$4 ,boil d[n ! syrup until ab\t "o-qu>t] has boil$ away1 p\r ov] ! pea*es1 hot1 & seal 9 air-tight j>s4 ,?is is an old & v good recipe us$ by ,aunt ,s>ah _m ye>s4 ,,currant ,,jelly ,always pick currants = jelly be=e !y are dead ripe1 & nev] directly aft] a %[] ( ra94 ,wa% & pick ov] & /em currants4 ,place 9 a pres]v+ kettle five p\nds ( currants & #a_/b cup ( wat]2 /ir until heat$ ?r\gh !n ma% ) a potato ma%]4 ,turn into a jelly bag1 all[ drip1 & to e p9t ( currant juice add "o p\nd ( granulat$ sug>2 return to pres]v+ kettle4 ,boil tw5ty m9utes1 skim c>efully1 p\r into jelly glasses4 ,:5 cold cov] tops ( glasses ) melt$ p>af9e4 ,,p9eapple ,,honey ,p9eapple honey 0 made 9 a simil> mann] to qu9ce honey1 us+ "o l>ge grat$ p9eapple to "o qu>t ( cold wat] & ?ree p\nds ( sug>4 ,boil #bj m9utes4 ,,pres]v$ ,,p9eapple ,p>e ! p9eapples1 run ?r\gh a food *opp]1 weigh fruit1 & to e p\nd ( fruit add ?ree-qu>t]s ( a p\nd ( sug>4 ,mix sug> & fruit toge!r & /& 9 a cool place ov] night4 ,9 ! morn+ cook until fruit is t5d] & syrup cle>2 skim top ( fruit c>efully2 fill j>s & seal4 ,,grape ,,cons]ve ,wa% & dra9 t5 p\nds ( ripe grapes1 sep>ate ! sk9s f ! pulp1 /ew pulp until s(t1 ma% ?r\gh a sieve1 reject se$s4 ,place pulp & sk9s 9 a pres]v+ kettle1 add a half p\nd ( se$$ rais9s & juice & pulp ( #d oranges4 ,measure & add to e qu>t ( ?is #c_/d ( a qu>t ( sug>4 ,cook sl[ly1 until ! consi/5cy ( jam4 ,a cup ( co>sely-*opp$ walnut meats may be add$1 if lik$1 a few m9utes be=e remov+ jam f ! range4 ,fill p9t j>s & seal4 ,,m>y',s ,,recipe ,,= ,,rhub>b ,,jam ,sk9 & cut en\gh rhub>b 9 half-in* pieces to weigh ?ree p\nds4 ,add #a_/b cup cold wat] & #b p\nds ( granulat$ sug>1 & ! grat$ yell[ r9d & juice ( #b l>ge oranges4 ,cook all toge!r1 /irr+ occasionally to prev5t scor*+1 a half h\r1 or until cle>4 ,?is is a delici\s jam4 ,,apple ,,sauce ,:5 mak+ apple sauce1 cut good1 t>t apples 9 halves aft] p>+ !m1 cut out ! cores1 !n cook1 quickly z possible1 9 half en\gh boil+ wat] to cov] !m4 ,cov] ! /ew-pan closely4 ,?is causes !m to cook m quickly1 & n *ange color4 ,wat* c>efully t !y d n scor*4 ,:5 apples are t5d]1 turn into sieve4 ,%\ld ! apples be q juicy & ! wat] dra9$ f ! apples measure a half p9t1 add a half p\nd ( sug>1 cook #ae or #bj m9utes1 until x jells1 & y h a glass ( cle>1 amb]-color$ jelly4 ,add #a teaspoonful ( butt] & sug> to ta/e to ! apple sauce1 :i* has be5 ma%$ ?r\gh ! sieve4 ,apple sauce made ?us %\ld be almo/ ! color ( ! apples be=e cook+4 ,if ! apple sauce is n lik$ ?ick1 add "s ( ! /ra9$ apple juice in/ead ( mak+ jelly2 z "s apples conta9 m juice ?an o!rs4 ,,rhub>b ,,m>malade 7,,z ,,frau ,,s*midt ,,made ,,x7 ,cut rhub>b into small pieces1 put 9 /ew-pan ) j en\gh wat] to prev5t /ick+ fa/4 ,:5 cook$ t5d]1 ma% f9e ) potato ma%]1 & to ?ree cups ( rhub>b1 measur$ be=e /ew+1 add #a cup ( granulat$ sug>1 also #a doz5 almonds :i* _h be5 blan*$ & cut z f9e z possible1 & /ew$ until t5d]1 !n add$ to hot rhub>b & sug>4 ,cook all toge!r a %ort "t4 ,s]ve ei!r hot or cold4 ,a l>ge quantity may be cann$ = ,w9t] use4 ,! addition ( almonds gave ! m>malade a delici\s flavor ,a good m>malade may be made by add+ ! juice & ?9ly %av$ outside peel ( sev]al lemons to rhub>b4 ,put all toge!r 9 kettle on range ) sug>4 ,cook ov] a sl[ fire until prop] consi/5cy4 ,turn into j>s & leave uncov]$ until day foll[+1 :5 cov] & seal air-tight4 ,,grape ,,fruit ,,m>malade ,= ?is m>malade take #a l>ge grape fruit1 #b l>ge oranges & #a lemon4 ,aft] ?or\ghly wa%+ ! outside ( fruit1 slice all z ?9ly z possible1 reject+ ! se$s4 ,measure & add ?ree times z mu* wat] z y h fruit4 ,let all /& ov] night4 ,! next morn+ boil #ae m9utes1 /& ov] night aga91 9 a l>ge b[l or agate pres]v+ kettle4 ,! next morn+ add #a p\nd 7scant measure7 ( sug> to ea* p9t ( ! mixture & boil until x jells4 ,?is is delici\s if y d n object to ! slightly bitt] ta/e ( ! grape fruit4 ,put 9 tumbl]s1 cov] closely ) p>aff94 ,?is quantity %\ld fill #bb tumbl]s1 if a l>ge grape fruit is us$4 ,,orange ,,m>malade ,slice :ole oranges v ?9 & cut 9 %ort pieces aft] wa%+ !m4 ,save ! se$s4 ,to ea* p\nd ( slic$ oranges add #c p9ts ( cold wat] & let /& #bd h\rs4 ,!n boil all toge!r until ! *ipp$ r9ds are t5d]4 ,all ! se$s %\ld be put 9 a musl9 bag & boil$ ) ! oranges4 ,all[ all to /& toge!r until next day1 !n remove ! bag ( se$s1 & to e p\nd ( boil$ fruit add a half p\nd ( sug>4 ,boil cont9u\sly1 /irr+ all ! "t1 until ! *ips are q cle> & ! syrup ?ick z honey on be+ dropp$ on a cold di%4 ,! grat$ r9d & juice ( #b lemons w improve ! ta/e ( m>malade if add$ at la/ boil+4 ,:5 cook$ suffici5tly ! m>malade %\ld be cle>4 ,p\r at once into glass j>s & cov] closely4 ,,*]ry ,,reli% ,aft] s\r *]ries h be5 pitt$1 weigh !m & cov] ) v9eg> & let /& #bd h\rs4 ,take f ! v9eg> & dra9 well1 !n put into /one crocks 9 lay]s1 ) sug>1 all[+ #a p\nd ( sug> to #a p\nd ( *]ries4 ,/ir twice ea* day = t5 days1 !n fill air-tight j>s & put away = ,w9t] use4 ,^! are an excell5t accompanim5t to a roa/ ( meat4 ,,cann$ ,,pea*es ,:5 cann+ pea*es make a syrup compos$ ( #a cup ( sug> to #b cups ( wat]4 ,place 9 pres]v+ kettle & :5 sug> has dissolv$ cook ?9ly p>$ pea*es1 ei!r slic$ or cut 9 halves1 9 ! hot syrup until cle>1 wat*+ closely t !y d n cook too s(t4 ,place c>efully 9 glass j>s1 p\r hot syrup ov] & seal 9 j>s4 ,aunt ,s>ah also1 occasionally1 us$ a wa%-boil] 9 :i* to c fruit4 ,%e plac$ 9 x a rack made ( small wood5 /rips to prev5t ! j>s re/+ on ! bottom ( ! boil]2 fill$ ! j>s ) uncook$ fruit or vegetables1 p\r$ ov] ! j>s ( fruit hot syrup & ov] ! vegetables p\r$ wat]1 plac$ ! j>s1 uncov]$1 9 ! boil]2 wat] %\ld cov] ab\t half ! height ( j>s4 ,boil until cont5ts ( j>s are cook$1 add boil+ syrup to fill fruit j>s & screw ! tops on tightly4 ,,pe> ,,cons]ve ,use #e p\nds ( pe>s1 n too s(t or ov]-ripe1 cut l dice4 ,cov] ) wat] & boil until t5d]1 !n add #e p\nds ( sug>4 ,peel #b oranges1 cut 9 dice ! night be=e us+2 let dic$ orange peel /&1 cov]$ ) cold wat] until morn+4 ,!n cook until orange peel is t5d]4 ,add ?is to ! juice & pulp ( ! two oranges4 ,add "o p\nd ( se$$ rais9s & cook all toge!r until ?ick honey4 ,put 9 glass j>s & seal4 ,,lemon ,,honey ,! juice ( #c lemons1 mix$ ) #c cups ( sug>4 ,add #c eggs1 beat+ #a 9 at a "t4 ,add #b cups ( wat] & #b tablespoonfuls ( butt]4 ,cook all toge!r #bj m9ute1 until ?ick z honey4 ,,cann$ ,,/r+ ,,beans ,aunt ,s>ah us$ no pres]vative :5 cann+ beans4 ,%e ga!r$ ! beans :5 q small & t5d]1 no ?ick] ?an an ord9>y lead-p5cil1 wa%$ !m ?or\ghly1 cut (f ends & pack$ !m into qu>t glass j>s1 fill$ to ov]fl[+ ) cold wat]4 ,plac$ j> tops on lightly1 & /ood !m 9 wa% boil] 9 ! bottom ( :i* sev]al bo>ds _h be5 plac$4 ,fill$ wa% boil] ) luke w>m wat] ab\t two-?irds z high z tops ( j>s1 cook$ cont9u\sly ?ree to f\r h\rs aft] wat] comm5c$ to boil4 ,!n c>efully lift$ j>s f wa% boil]1 add$ boil+ wat] to fill j>s to ov]fl[+1 screw$ on cov] & let /& until p]fectly cold1 :5 give j> tops ano!r turn ) ! h& :5 !y %\ld be air-tight4 ,a good plan is to run ! dull edge ( a knife ar\nd ! out] edge ( ! j> to be sure x fits close to ! rubb]1 & w n admit air4 ,beans cann$ 9 ?is mann] %\ld keep indef9itely4 ,,pres]v$ ,,g]man ,,prunes ,,or ,,plums ,aft] wa%+ fruit1 piece ea* plum sev]al times ) a silv] =k1 if plums be pres]v$ :ole4 ,?is is n necess>y if pits are remov$4 ,weigh fruit & to ea* p\nd ( plums take ab\t #c_/d p\nd ( granulat$ sug>4 ,place alt]nate lay]s ( plums & sug> 9 a pres]v+ kettle1 /& on ! back ( range ?ree or f\r h\rs1 until sug> has dissolv$1 !n draw kettle conta9+ sug> & plums to front ( range & boil #bj m9utes4 ,remove scum :i* arises on top ( boil+ syrup4 ,place plums 9 glass j>s1 p\r boil+ syrup ov] & seal4 ,a good rule is ab\t f\r p\nds ( sug> to five p\nds ( plums4 ,%\ld plums cook s(t 9 less ?an #bj m9utes1 take f syrup ) a p]=at$ skimm]1 place 9 j>s & cook syrup until z ?ick z honey2 !n p\r ov] fruit & seal up j>s4 ,,bucks ,,c\nty ,,apple ,,butt] ,a g5u9e old-fa%ion$ recipe = apple butt]1 z ,aunt ,s>ah made x at ! f>m4 ,a l>ge kettle hold+ ab\t five gallons 0 fill$ ) sweet cid]4 ,?is cid] 0 boil$ d[n to half ! quantity4 ,! apple butt] 0 cook$ ov] a wood fire1 out ( doors4 ,! cid] 0 usually boil$ d[n ! day be=e mak+ ! apple butt]1 z ! :ole process 0 q a l5g?y "o4 ,fill ! kettle hold+ ! cid] ) apples1 :i* %\ld h be5 p>$ & cor$ ! night be=e at :at c\ntry folks call an apple bee1 ! neighbors assi/+ to exp$ite ! "w4 ,! apples %\ld be put on to cook z e>ly 9 ! morn+ z possible & cook$ sl[ly ov] n too hot a fire1 be+ /irr$ con/antly ) a long-h&l$ /irr] ) small p]=at$ piece ( wood on "o end4 ,!re is great dang] ( ! apple butt] burn+ if n c>efully wat*$ & con/antly /irr$4 ,an extra pot ( boil+ cid] 0 kept ne>1 to add to ! apple butt] z ! cid] boil$ away4 ,if cook$ sl[ly1 a :ole day or long] w be consum$ 9 cook+4 ,:5 ! apple butt] _h almo/ f9i%$ cook+1 ab\t ! la/ h\r1 sweet5 to ta/e ) sug> 7br[n sug> 0 frequ5tly us$74 ,spices de/roy ! true apple flavor1 al?\gh ,aunt ,s>ah us$ sassafras root1 dug f ! ne>-by woods1 = flavor+ h] apple butt]1 & x 0 unexcell$4 ,! apple butt]1 :5 cook$ suffici5tly1 %\ld be a d>k ri* color1 & ?ick l m>malade1 & ! cid] %\ld n sep>ate f x :5 a small quantity is te/$ on a sauc]4 ,an old recipe at ! f>m call$ = #cb gallons ( cid] to #h buckets ( cid] apples1 & to #dj gallons ( apple butt] #ej p\nds ( sug> 7 us$4 ,p\r ! apple butt] 9 small crocks us$ = ?is purpose4 ,cov] ! top ( crocks ) pap]1 place 9 dry1 cool /ore-room1 & ! apple butt] w keep sev]al ye>s4 ,9 old5 times sweet apples 7 us$ = apple butt]1 boil$ 9 sweet cid]1 !n no sug> 0 necess>y4 ,small br[n1 e>!n pots 7 us$ to keep ?is apple butt] 91 x be+ only necess>y to tie pap] ov] ! top4 ,doz5s ( ^! pots1 fill$ ) apple butt]1 might h be5 se5 9 ,aunt ,s>ah's /ore-room at ! f>m at "o "t4 ,,cann$ ,,tomatoes ,:5 cann+ r$ tomatoes select ^? :i* rip5 e>ly 9 ! season1 z ^? :i* rip5 lat] are usually n z sweet4 ,wa% ! tomatoes1 p\r scald+ wat] ov]1 all[ !m to /& a %ort "t1 :5 sk9s may be easily remov$4 ,cut tomatoes 9 sev]al pieces1 place ov] fire 9 porcela9-l9$ pres]v+ kettle & cook ab\t #be m9utes1 or until an orange-color$ scum rises to ! top4 ,fill p]fectly clean /]ilis$ j>s ) ! hot tomatoes fill quickly be=e !y cool4 ,place rubb] & top on j>1 & :5 j>s h become p]fectly cold 7al?\gh !y may1 app>5tly1 h be5 p]fectly air-tight71 ! tops %\ld be giv5 ano!r turn be=e /&+ away = ! ,w9t]2 fail+ to d ?is has frequ5tly be5 ! cause ( inexp]i5c$ h\sewives' ill success :5 cann+ tomatoes4 ,also run ! dull edge ( a knife blade c>efully ar\nd ! top ( j>1 press+ d[n ! out] edge & caus+ x to fit m closely4 ,aunt ,s>ah seldom lo/ a j> ( cann$ tomatoes1 & !y 7 z f9e flavor$ z if fre%ly pick$ f ! v9es4 ,%e 0 v p>ticul> ab\t us+ only new tops & rubb]s = h] j>s :5 cann+ tomatoes4 ,if ! wise h\sewife takes ^! precautions1 h] cann$ tomatoes %\ld keep indef9itely4 ,aunt ,s>ah all[$ h] j>s ( tomatoes to /& until ! day foll[+ t on :i* ! tomatoes 7 cann$1 to be positively sure !y 7 cold1 be=e giv+ ! tops a f9al turn4 ,/& away 9 a d>k closet4 ,,eu*]$ ,,pea*es ,twelve p\nds ( p>$ pea*es 7d n remove pits71 #f p\nds ( sug> & #a gill ( v9eg> boil$ toge!r a few m9utes1 drop pea*es into ?is syrup & cook until heat$ ?r\gh1 :5 place pea*es 9 air-tight j>s1 p\r hot syrup ov] & seal4 ,,aunt ,,s>ah',s ,,me?od ,,( ,,cann+ ,,corn ,?ree qu>ts ( sweet corn cut f ! cob1 #a cup ( sug> #c_/d cup ( salt & #a p9t ( cold wat]4 ,place ^! +r$i5ts toge!r 9 a l>ge b[l2 d ?is e>ly 9 ! morn+ & all[ to /& until noon ( ! same day2 !n place all toge!r 9 a pres]v+ kettle on ! range & cook tw5ty m9utes4 ,fill glass j>s :i* h be5 /]iliz$4 ,! "w ( fill+ %\ld be done z exp$iti\sly z possible2 be p>ticul> to h j>-tops screw$ on tightly4 ,:5 j>s h become cool give tops ano!r turn1 to be positive !y are air-tight be=e putt+ away = ! ,w9t]4 ,:5 prep>+ ?is cann$ corn = ! table1 dra9 all liquid f ! corn :5 tak5 f ! c1 p\r cold wat] ov] & all[ to /& a %ort "t on ! range until luke-w>m4 ,dra9 & if n too salt1 add a small quantity ( fre% wat]1 cook a few m9utes1 season ) butt]1 add a c\ple tablespoonfuls ( sweet milk2 s]ve :5 hot4 ,?is cann$ corn possesses ! flavor ( corn fre%ly cut f ! cob4 ,s>ah ,l&is _h us$ ?is recipe = ye>s & 'twas seldom %e lo/ a c4 ,,dri$ ,,sweet ,,corn ,9 season :5 e>s ( sweet corn are at _! be/ = cook+ purposes1 boil d\ble ! quantity necess>y = "o meal1 cut (f k]nels & c>efully scrape rema9+ pulp f cob4 ,spread on agate pans1 place 9 a hot ov5 a %ort "t 7wat* closely7 & all[ x to rema9 9 a cool$ ov5 ov] night to dry4 ,:5 p]fectly dry place 9 bags = use lat] 9 ! season4 ,:5 ! h\sewife wi%es to prep>e dri$ corn = ! table1 "o cup ( ! dri$ corn %\ld be cov]$ ) cold wat] & all[$ to /& until ! foll[+ day1 :5 place 9 a /ew-pan on ! range & simm] sl[ly sev]al h\rs2 add #a_/b teaspoonful ( sug>1 #a tablespoonful ( butt]1 salt & pepp]4 ,?is corn ,aunt ,s>ah consid]$ sweet] & m :olesome ?an cann$ corn & %e said ,no pres]vatives 7 us$ 9 keep+ x4 ,:5 *e/nuts 7 ga!r$ 9 ! fall ( ! ye>1 at ! f>m1 !y 7 %ell$ z soon z ga!r$1 !n dri$ & /or$ away = use 9 ! ,w9t]4 ,aunt ,s>ah frequ5tly cook$ toge!r an equal am\nt ( *e/nuts & dri$ corn2 ! comb9ation 0 excell5t4 ,! *e/nuts 7 soak$ 9 cold wat] ov] night4 ,! br[n sk9 ( ! *e/nuts may be readily remov$ aft] be+ cov]$ ) boil+ wat] a %ort "t4 ,,pres]v$ ,,*]ries ,aunt ,s>ah's pres]v$ *]ries 7 f9e1 & ?is 0 h] way ( prep>+ !m3 ,%e us$ #a p\nd ( granulat$ sug> to #a qu>t ( pitt$ *]ries4 ,%e plac$ ! pitt$ *]ries on a l>ge platt] & spr9kl$ ! sug> ov] !m4 ,%e all[$ !m to /& sev]al h\rs until ! *]ries & sug> =m$ a syrup on platt]4 ,%e !n put *]ries1 sug> & juice all toge!r 9 a pres]v+ kettle1 set on range1 & cook$ #aj m9utes4 ,%e !n skimm$ out ! *]ries & boil$ ! syrup #aj m9utes long]1 !n return$ ! *]ries to syrup4 ,let come to a boil4 ,%e !n remov$ ! kettle f ! fire1 spread all on a platt] & let x /& 9 ! hot sun two successive days1 !n put 9 glass air-tight j>s or 9 tumbl]s & cov]$ ) p>aff94 ,a comb9ation ( *]ries & /rawb]ries pres]v$ toge!r is f9e1 &1 /range to say1 ! flavor ( /rawb]ries pr$om9ates4 ,a f9e flavor$ pres]ve is also made f a comb9ation ( *]ries & p9eapple4 ,,froz5 ,,dess]ts--,,aunt ,,s>ah',s ,,froz5 ,,fruit ,,cu/>d ,"o tablespoonful ( granulat$ gelat9e soak$ 9 en\gh milk to cov]4 ,place #b cups ( sug> & #c_/d cup ( milk 9 a /ew-pan on ! range & boil until x sp9s a ?read2 t is1 :5 a little ( ! syrup is a ?read-l consi/5cy :5 dripp$ f a spoon4 ,all[ x to cool4 ,add dissolv$ gelat9e & #a qu>t ( sweet cream4 ,"o box ( /rawb]ries1 or ! same am\nt ( any fruit lik$1 may be add$ to ! mixture2 freeze z ord9>y ice cream4 ,?is dess]t z prep>$ by ,aunt ,s>ah 0 delici\s z any ice cream & 0 us$ by h] m frequ5tly ?an any o!r recipe = a froz5 dess]t4 ,,%]bet ,frau ,s*midt gave ,m>y ?is simple recipe = mak+ any v>iety ( %]bet3 #b cups ( sug>1 #a tablespoonful ( fl\r1 mix$ ) ! sug> & boil$ ) #a qu>t ( wat]2 :5 cold1 add #a qu>t ( any v>iety ( fruit4 ,freeze 9 same mann] z :5 mak+ ice cream4 ,,ice ,,cream--,a ,,simple ,,recipe ,,giv5 ,,m>y ,:5 prep>+ ?is ice cream ,m>y us$ ! foll[+3 ,?ree cups ( cream & #a cup ( milk1 #a egg & #a cup ( pulv]iz$ sug> 77 beat5 toge!r until light & creamy74 ,?is1 ) #a teaspoonful ( vanilla flavor+1 0 add$ to ! milk & cream4 ,! cream %\ld be scald$ 9 w>m wea!r4 ,! egg & sug> %\ld !n be add$ to ! scald$ milk & cream1 /irr+ !m well toge!r4 ,:5 ! mixture has cool$1 /ra9 x into ! c ( ! freez]4 ,?ree measures ( crack$ ice to "o ( salt %\ld be us$4 ,! ice & salt1 well-mix$1 7 pack$ ar\nd ! freez]4 ,! crank 0 turn$ v sl[ly ! fir/ t5 m9utes1 until ! mixture _h ?ick5$1 :5 x 0 turn$ m rapidly until ! mixture 0 froz54 ,,frau ,,s*midt',s ,,ice ,,cream ,?is recipe = ice cream is simple & ! ice cream is good4 ,a boil$ cu/>d 0 prep>$1 consi/+ ( #a qu>t ( milk1 #d eggs1 betwe5 #c & #d cups ( granulat$ sug>4 ,:5 ! cu/>d coat$ ! spoon %e consid]$ x cook$ suffici5tly4 ,remov$ f ! fire4 ,:5 cold %e beat into ! cu/>d #a qu>t ( ri* cream & #a teaspoonful ( vanilla1 turn$ ! mixture into ! freez]1 pack$ outside tub ) ice & salt4 ,x 0 froz5 9 ! ord9>y mann]4 ,,maple ,,p>fait ,= ?is ri*1 froz5 dess]t ,m>y beat #d eggs lightly1 p\r$ sl[ly ov] !m #a cup ( hot maple syrup1 cook$ 9 a d\ble boil]1 /irr+ until v ?ick4 ,%e /ra9$ x1 & :5 cold add$ #a p9t ( cream4 ,%e beat all toge!r1 p\r$ into a mold1 pack$ ! mold 9 ice & salt1 & all[$ x to /& #c h\rs4 ,?is is a v ri* froz5 dess]t1 too ri* to be s]v$ alone4 ,x %\ld be s]v$ ) lemon %]bet or froz5 cu/>d ) a lemon flavor+1 z x is bett] s]v$ ) a dess]t less ri* & sweet4 ,,ice ,,cream ,,made ,,by ,,beat+ ,,) ,,paddle ,?is recipe = a delici\s & easily prep>$ ice cream 0 giv5 ,m>y by a fri5d liv+ 9 ,philadelphia & is n orig9al4 ,%e f\nd ! ice cream excell5t & aft] hav+ tri$ ! recipe us$ no o!r4 ,a cu/>d 0 made ( #a qu>t ( scald$ milk1 #f eggs1 #c cups ( sug>4 ,! eggs 7 beat5 light1 !n sug> 0 add$1 !n ! hot milk 0 p\r$ ov] & all beat5 toge!r4 ,%e put all 9 a d\ble boil] & /irr$ ab\t t5 m9utes1 until ?ick & creamy4 ,a small p9* ( soda 0 add$ to prev5t curdl+4 ,:5 ! cu/>d 0 p]fectly cold %e /irr$ 9 ?ree cups ( sweet1 cold cream1 flavor$ ) ei!r vanilla or almond flavor+1 & beat all toge!r five m9utes1 !n turn$ ! mixture into ! freez]1 pack$ well ) p\nd$ ice & co>se salt4 ,%e cov]$ ! freez] ) ! ice & salt & ?rew a heavy piece ( old c>pet or burlap ov] ! freez] to exclude ! air4 ,%e let x /& "o h\r1 !n c>efully op5$ ! c conta9+ ! cream1 n all[+ any salt to get 9 ! c4 ,) a long1 ?9-h&l$ knife %e scrap$ d[n ! froz5 cu/>d f ! sides ( ! freez]1 & ) a ?9 wood5 paddle beat x h>d & fa/ = ab\t five m9utes4 ,?is made ! cream f9e & smoo?4 ,any fruit may n[ be add$1 & %\ld be mix$ 9 be=e ! cream is cov]$4 ,! cream %\ld be beat5 z quickly z possible & cov]$ z soon z ! fruit has be5 add$4 ,aunt ,s>ah usually made pea* ice cream :5 pea*es 7 9 season4 ,f9e ripe pea*es 7 p>$ & pitt$1 !n f9ely ma%$1 #b small cups ( sug> be+ add$ to a p9t ( ma%$ pea*es4 ,%e all[$ ! pea* mixture to /& "o h\r be=e add+ to ! beat5 cream4 ,:5 ! ma%$ pea*es _h be5 add$ to ! cream1 %e fa/5$ ! lid & dra9$ (f "p ( ! wat] 9 out] vessel1 pack$ m ice & salt ab\t ! c 9 ! freez]1 plac$ a weight on top to hold x d[n1 cov]$ closely ) a piece ( old c>pet to exclude ! air1 left x /& ?ree or f\r h\rs4 ,! beat+ 0 all ! labor requir$4 ,! da%] or crank 0 n turn$ at all :5 mak+ ! ice cream1 & :5 froz5 x 0 delici\s4 ,m>y 0 told by h] ,aunt ( a fri5d 9 a small t[n1 ) a reputation = s]v+ delici\s ice cream1 :o always made ice cream by beat+ ) a paddle1 in/ead ( mak+ x by turn+ a crank 9 a freez]4 ,,aunt ,,s>ah',s ,,recipe ,,= ,,froz5 ,,cu/>d ,"o qu>t ( ri*1 sweet milk1 #b tablespoons ( corn />*1 #d eggs1 #a cup ( sug>1 small tablespoon ( vanilla4 ,cook ! milk 9 a d\ble boil]1 moi/5 corn />* ) a little milk4 ,/ir x into ! hot milk until x beg9s to ?ick54 ,beat sug> & eggs toge!r until creamy1 add to ! hot milk1 cook a m9ute1 remove f fire1 add ! vanilla1 & :5 cool freeze4 ,cru% ! ice into small pieces1 = ! f9] ! ice ! quick] ! cu/>d w freeze1 !n mix ! ice ) a f\r? ( ! quantity ( co>se rock salt1 ab\t #aj p\nds ice & #b p\nds salt w be requir$ to pack sides & cov] top ( a f\r-qu>t freez]4 ,place c 9 tub1 mix & fill 9 ice & salt ar\nd ! c1 turn ! crank v sl[ly until ! mixture is ?or\ghly *ill$4 ,keep hole 9 top ( tub op54 ,:5 mixture is cold1 turn /eadily until x turns r h>d4 ,:5 cu/>d is froz51 take out inside paddle1 close ! freez]1 run (f ! salt wat]1 repack & all[ to /& sev]al h\rs4 ,at ! end ( t "t x is ready to s]ve4 ,,p9eapple ,,cream ,?is is a delici\s dess]t1 taught ,m>y by ,aunt ,s>ah4 ,%e us$ #a qu>t sweet cream1 #a-a_/b cups sug>1 beat5 toge!r4 ,x 0 froz5 9 an ice cream freez]4 ,%e !n p>$ & cut ! eyes f "o ripe p9eapple & flak$ ! p9eapple into small pieces ) a silv] =k1 spr9kl$ sug> ov] & let x /& until sug> dissolv$4 ,%e !n /irr$ ?is into ! froz5 cream & add$ also ! beat5 :ite ( "o egg4 ,pack$ ice & salt ar\nd freez] & all[$ x to /& sev]al h\rs be=e us+4 ,m>y's ,aunt always cook$ p9eapple or us$ cann$ p9eapple ) a ri* syrup :5 add+ fruit be=e ! cream 0 froz54 ,,m>y',s ,,recipe ,,= ,,pea* ,,cream ,m>y made ice cream :5 pea*es 7 pl5tiful2 %e us$ #a qu>t ( sweet cream1 sweet5$ to ta/e 7ab\t #b cups sug>7 & #b qu>ts ( ripe pea*es ma%$ & sweet5$ be=e add+ to cream4 ,freeze 9 ord9>y mann]4 ,if pea*es 7 n f9e flavor$1 %e add$ a little almond flavor+4 ,,lemon ,,%]bet ,?is is ! way ,frau ,s*midt taught ,m>y to make ?is dess]t4 ,%e us$ = ! purpose #a qu>t ( wat]1 #e lemons1 #b tablespoons gelat9e1 #b l>ge cups sug>4 ,%e soak$ ! gelat9e 9 ab\t #a cup ( wat]4 ,%e squeez$ out ! juice ( lemons1 reject+ se$s & pulp4 ,%e all[$ a cup ( wat] out ( ! qu>t to soak ! gelat9e4 ,?is mixture 0 put 9 an ice cream freez] & froz54 ,,frau ,,s*midt',s ,,froz5 ,,cu/>d #a-a_/b qu>ts milk4 #b cups sug>4 #e eggs4 #b-a_/b tablespoonfuls ( fl\r4 ,scald ! milk 9 a d\ble boil]4 ,moi/5 fl\r 7%e pref]r$ fl\r to corn />* = ?is purpose7 ) a small quantity ( cold milk1 & /ir into ! scald$ milk4 ,beat toge!r egg yolks & sug> until light & creamy1 !n add ! /iffly beat5 :ites ( eggs & /ir all into ! boil+ milk4 ,cool ?or\ghly1 flavor ) vanilla & freeze z y w\ld ice cream4 ,:5 p>tly froz5 cru%$ /rawb]ries or pea*es may be add$ 9 season4 ,a little m sug> %\ld !n be add$ to ! fruit1 mak+ a dess]t almo/ equal to ice cream4 ,9 ,w9t] "o cup ( dri$ currants may be add$1 also "o tablespoonful ( %]ry w9e1 if lik$4 ,,c>amel ,,ice ,,cream ,scald "o p9t ( sweet milk 9 a d\ble boil]4 ,/ir into x "o cup ( sug> & "o r\nd$ tablespoonful ( fl\r1 :i* _h be5 mix$ smoo?ly ) a small quantity ( ! milk be=e scald+4 ,add two eggs :i* _h be5 beat5 toge!r until light & creamy4 ,at ! same "t ! milk 0 be+ scald$1 a fry-pan conta9+ "o cup ( granulat$ sug> 0 plac$ on ! range2 ?is %\ld be wat*$ c>efully1 on acc\nt ( its liability to scor*4 ,:5 sug> has melt$ x w be br[n 9 color & liquid1 l molasses1 & %\ld !n be ?or\ghly mix$ ) ! f\ndation cu/>d4 ,cook ! :ole mixture t5 m9utes & /& aside to cool2 :5 p]fectly cold add a p9* ( salt1 "o qu>t ( sweet cream1 & freeze 9 ! ord9>y mann]4 ,,*]ry ,,%]bet ,aunt ,s>ah taught ,m>y to prep>e ?is *eap & easily made dess]t ( ! v>i\s b]ries & fruits z !y rip5$4 ,currants1 /rawb]ries1 raspb]ries & *]ries 7 us$4 ,!y 7 all delici\s & quickly prep>$4 ,! ice = freez+ 0 obta9$ f a ne>-by cream]y4 ,! *]ries us$ = ?is 7 n ! common1 s\r pie *]ries1 s pl5tiful usually on _m ,bucks ,c\nty ,f>ms1 b a f9e1 l>ge1 r$ *]ry1 n v s\r4 ,:5 ab\t to prep>e *]ry %]bet1 ,m>y plac$ ov] ! fire a /ew-pan conta9+ #a qu>t ( boil+ wat] & #a p\nd ( granulat$ sug>4 ,boil$ ?is toge!r #ab m9utes4 ,%e add$ #a tablespoonful ( granulat$ gelat9e :i* _h be5 dissolv$ 9 a v little cold wat]4 ,:5 ! syrup _h cool$1 %e add$ ! juice ( half a lemon & #a qu>t ( pitt$ *]ries1 mix$ all toge!r4 ,p\r$ x 9 ! ice cream freez]1 pack$ ar\nd well ) co>se salt & p\nd$ ice4 ,%e us$ #a "p salt to #c p>ts ice4 ,%e turn$ ! crank sl[ly at fir/1 all[$ x to /& a few m9utes1 !n increas$ ! spe$4 ,:5 ! mixture 0 firm %e remov$ ! da%]4 ,%e all[$ ! wat] to rema9 ) ! ice & salt1 z ! ice-cold wat] help$ to freeze x4 ,%e fill$ 9 ice & salt ar\nd ! c 9 ! freez] & on top ( ! c2 cov]$ ! top ( ! freez] ) a piece ( old c>pet & all[$ x to /& a c\ple ( h\rs1 :5 x 0 ready to s]ve4 ,almo/ any fruit or fruit juice1 ei!r fre% or cann$1 may be made into a delici\s dess]t by ?is rule4 ,"o qu>t ( boil+ wat] & #a p\nd ( sug> boil$ toge!r to =m a syrup1 !n add #a qu>t ( juice or fruit & juice to measure exactly "o qu>t4 ,mix toge!r accord+ to directions & freeze4 ,,grape ,,%]bet ,grape %]bet 0 made 9 ?is mann]3 ,! grapes 7 wa%$1 pick$ f ! /ems & plac$ 9 a /ew-pan ov] ! fire4 ,:5 hot remove f ! fire & ma% ) a potato-ma%] & /ra9 ?r\gh a jelly bag1 z if prep>+ to make jelly4 ,boil toge!r #a p\nd ( granulat$ sug> & #a qu>t ( wat]1 ab\t #ab m9utes4 ,:ile hot add #a p9t ( grape juice & #a teaspoonful ( granulat$ gelat9e1 :i* _h be5 dissolv$ 9 a v little cold wat]1 to ! hot syrup4 ,:5 ! mixture 0 p>tly froz5 add ! /iffly beat5 :ite ( #a egg & #a tablespoonful ( pulv]iz$ sug>1 beat5 toge!r4 ,all 7 /irr$ toge!r1 cov]$ & /ood away until cold4 ,!n plac$ 9 a freez]1 ic$ z = ice cream1 & froz5 9 ! same mann] z = *]ry %]bet4 ,! juice ( all b]ries or fruits may be extract$ 9 ! same mann] z t ( grapes4 ,,w9es ,,& ,,syrups--,,unf]m5t$ ,,grape ,,juice ,to #f p\nds ( /emm$ ,concord grapes add #a qu>t ( wat]1 all[ !m to simm] on range until grapes h become s(t4 ,/ra9 ?r\gh a piece ( *eese-clo?1 be+ c>eful to press only ! juice ?r\gh1 n ! pulp ( ! grapes4 ,return ! grape juice to ! pres]v+ kettle & add #c_/d ( a p\nd ( sug>4 ,all[ ! juice to j comm5ce to boil1 z cook+ too long a "t spoils ! flavor ( ! juice4 ,bottle at once1 :ile juice is hot4 ,bottles mu/ be /]iliz$ & air-tight if y expect grape juice to keep4 ,cov] corks ) seal+ wax4 ,,v9eg> ,,made ,,f ,,/rawb]ries ,aunt ,s>ah ,l&is possess$ ! v f9e/ flavor$ v9eg> = cook+ purposes1 & ?is is ! way x 0 made4 ,%e hav+ a v pl5tiful crop ( f9e /rawb]ries "o season1 put #f qu>ts ( v ripe1 ma%$ /rawb]ries 9 a five-gallon crock1 fill$ ! crock ) wat]1 cov]$ ! top ) *eese-clo? & all[$ x to /& 9 a w>m place ab\t "o week1 :5 x 0 /ra9$1 p\r$ into jugs & plac$ 9 ! cell>1 :]e x rema9$ six mon?s1 p]haps long]1 :5 x became v %>p & s\r1 & _h v mu* ! appe>ance ( :ite w9e ) a p>ticul>ly f9e flavor4 ,?is 0 n us$ z a bev]age1 b z a sub/itute = cid] 9 cook+4 ,,boil$ ,,cid] ,,= ,,m9ce ,,pies ,9 ,autumn1 :5 cid] 0 *eap & pl5tiful on ! f>m1 #c qu>ts ( cid] 0 boil$ d[n to "o1 or1 9 ?is proportion1 = use 9 m9ce meat dur+ ! ,w9t]4 ,a quantity prep>$ 9 ?is mann]1 p\r$ :ile hot 9 air-tight j>s1 w keep indef9itely4 ,,lemon ,,syrup ,boil two cups ( granulat$ sug> & "o cup ( wat] toge!r = a few m9utes until ! sug> is dissolv$1 !n add ! juice ( six well-scrubb$1 m$ium-siz$ lemons2 let come to a boil & add ! grat$ yell[ r9d ( ?ree ( ! lemons4 ,be c>eful n to use any ( ! :ite sk9 ( ! lemons1 :i* is bitt]4 ,put 9 air-tight glass j>s4 ,?is quantity fills "o p9t j>4 ,a c\ple tablespoonfuls add$ to a tumbl] p>tly fill$ ) wat] & *ipp$ ice makes a delici\s & quickly prep>$ dr9k on a hot day4 ,,egg ,,nogg ,add to ! /iffly beat5 :ite ( "o egg ! slightly beat5 yolk ( egg4 ,p\r into glass tumbl]1 fill ) cold sweet milk1 sweet5 ) sug> to ta/e & a little grat$ nutmeg on top or a tablespoonful ( good br&y4 ,?is is excell5t = a p]son ne$+ n\ri%m5t1 & may be easily tak5 by ^? n able to take a raw egg 9 any o!r =m4 ,! egg nogg w be m easily dige/$ if sipp$ sl[ly :ile eat+ a crack] or slice ( crisply toa/$ bread4 ,,rose ,,w9e ,ga!r "o qu>t ( rose leaves1 place 9 a b[l1 p\r ov] "o qu>t ( boil+ wat]1 let /& n9e days1 !n /ra91 & to ea* qu>t ( /ra9$ liquid add "o p\nd ( granulat$ sug>4 ,all[ to /& until next day1 :5 sug> w be dissolv$4 ,p\r into bottles1 cork tightly1 /& away = six mon?s be=e us+4 ,aunt ,s>ah _h "s :i* _h be5 keep+ two ye>s & x 0 f9e4 ,,d&elion ,,w9e ,f\r good qu>ts ( d&elion blossoms1 f\r p\nds ( sug>1 six oranges1 five lemons4 ,wa% d&elion blossoms & place !m 9 an e>!nw>e crock4 ,p\r five qu>ts ( boil+ wat] ov] !m & let /& #cf h\rs4 ,!n /ra9 ?r\gh a musl9 bag1 squeez+ out all moi/ure f d&elions4 ,put ! /ra9$ juice 9 a deep /one crock or jug & add to x ! grat$ r9d & juice ( ! six oranges & five lemons4 ,tie a piece ( *eese-clo? ov] ! top ( jug & /& x 9 a w>m kit*5 ab\t "o week1 until x beg9s to f]m5t4 ,!n /& away f /ove 9 an out] kit*5 or cool] place1 n 9 ! cell>1 = ?ree mon?s4 ,at ! end ( ?ree mon?s put 9 bottles4 ,?is is a cle>1 amb]1 almo/ colorless liquid4 ,a pleasant dr9k ( m$ic9al value4 ,aunt ,s>ah always us$ ?is recipe = mak+ d&elion w9e1 b ,m>y pref]r$ a recipe 9 :i* yea/ 0 us$1 z ! w9e c\ld be us$ a %ort "t aft] mak+4 ,,d&elion ,,w9e 7,,made ,,) ,,yea/7 ,f\r qu>ts ( d&elion blossoms4 ,p\r ov] !m f\r qu>ts ( boil+ wat]2 let /& #bd h\rs1 /ra9 & add grat$ r9d & juice ( two oranges & two lemons1 f\r p\nds ( granulat$ sug> & two tablespoonfuls ( home-made yea/4 ,let /& "o week1 !n /ra9 & fill bottles4 ,,grape ,,fruit ,,pun* ,two cups ( grape juice1 #d cups ( wat]1 #a-a_/b cups ( sug>1 juice ( #c lemons & #c oranges1 slic$ oranges1 bananas & p9eapples4 ,s]ve ! pun* 9 %]bet glasses1 g>ni%$ ) ,m>a*9o *]ries4 ,a ,,sub/itute ,,= ,,maple ,,syrup ,a v excell5t sub/itute = maple syrup to s]ve on hot griddle cakes is prep>$ f #b p\nds ( ei!r br[n or :ite sug> & #a-c_/d cups ( wat]1 9 ! foll[+ mann]3 ,place ! /ew-pan conta9+ sug> & wat] on ! back "p ( range1 until sug> dissolves1 !n boil f #aj to #ae m9utes1 until ! mixture ?ick5s to ! consi/5cy ( honey4 ,remove f ! range & add a few drops ( vanilla or maple9e flavor+4 ,a t9y p9* ( cream ( t>t>1 add$ :5 syrup comm5ces to boil1 prev5ts syrup granulat+2 too l>ge a quantity ( cream ( t>t> add$ to ! syrup w\ld cause x to h a s\r ta/e4 ,,salt$ ,,almonds ,,or ,,peanuts ,blan* #b p\nds ( %ell$ almonds or peanuts 7! peanuts1 ( c\rse1 h be5 well roa/$7 by p\r+ #a qu>t ( boil+ wat] ov] !m4 ,all[ !m to /& a %ort "t4 ,dra9 & p\r cold wat] ov] !m1 :5 ! sk9 may be easily remov$4 ,place 9 a cool ov5 until dry & crisp4 ,put a small quantity ( butt] into a pan4 ,:5 hot1 ?r[ 9 ! nuts & /ir = a few m9utes1 spr9kle a little salt ov]4 ,_m "y cooks d n "k t salt$ peanuts are almo/ equally z good z salt$ almonds & *eap]4 ,peanuts %\ld always be fre%ly roa/$ & crisp4 ,,peanut ,,butt] ,:5 peanuts h be5 blan*$1 are cold1 dry & crisp1 run !m ?r\gh a food *opp]4 ,d n use ! v f9e/ cutt]1 z t makes a s(t mass4 ,or !y may be cru%$ ) a roll+ p94 ,season ) salt1 spread on ?9ly-slic$1 butt]$ bread4 ,!y make excell5t s&wi*es4 ,or run peanuts ?r\gh food *opp] :i* has an extra f9e cutt] especially = ?is purpose4 ,! peanuts are !n a ?ick1 creamy mass4 ,?9 ?is ) a small quantity ( olive oil1 or melt$ butt]1 if pref]r$4 ,season ) salt & y h peanut butt]1 :i*1 spread on slices ( butt]$ bread1 makes a delici\s s&wi*1 & may frequ5tly take ! place ( meat s&wi*es4 ,nuts1 :5 add$ to salads1 bread or cake1 add to _! food value4 ,a ,,club ,,s&wi* ,on a ?9ly-cut slice ( toa/$ bread lay a crisp lettuce leaf & a ?9 slice ( broil$ bacon4 ,on t a slice ( cold1 boil$ *ick5 & a slice ( ripe tomato4 ,place a spoonful ( mayonnaise on ! tomato1 on ?is a slice ( toa/$ bread4 ,always use /ale bread = toa/ & if plac$ 9 a hot ov5 a m9ute be=e toa/+ x may be m quickly prep>$4 ,,c&ies-,,walnut ,,molasses ,,taffy ,place #b cups ( ,new ,orleans molasses & #c_/d cup ( br[n sug> 9 a /ew-pan on ! range & cook2 :5 p>tly f9i%$ cook+ 7?is may be det]m9$ by a teaspoonful ( ! mixture =m+ a s(t ball :5 dropp$ 9 wat]71 add #a tablespoonful ( fl\r1 moi/5$ ) a small quantity ( wat]1 & cook until a teaspoonful ( ! mixture becomes brittle :5 dropp$ 9 cold wat]2 at ?is /age add #a scant teaspoonful ( bak+ soda 7sal>atus74 ,/ir1 !n add #a cup ( co>sely *opp$ black walnut meats2 /ir all toge!r ?or\ghly1 & p\r into butt]$ pans to become cool4 ,,cocoanut ,,creams ,grate #a m$ium-siz$ cocoanut1 place 9 a b[l1 add #b p\nds ( confection]s' sug>1 mix ) ! cocoanut2 !n add ! /iffly beat5 :ite ( #a egg & #a teaspoonful ( vanilla2 knead ?is z y w\ld bread = #aj or #ae m9utes4 ,if ! cocoanut is a l>ge or a dry "o1 ab\t #a_/b p\nd m sug> w be requir$4 ,%ape ! mixture into small balls1 press halves ( ,engli% walnut meats into ea* ball1 or h !m pla91 if pref]r$4 ,/& aside 9 a cool place a half h\r4 ,melt a half cake ( ,bak]'s unsweet5$ *ocolate1 add a half teaspoonful ( p>aff91 roll ! small balls 9 ?is *ocolate mixture until ?or\ghly coat$4 ,place on wax$ pap] to dry4 ,f ! +r$i5ts 9 ?is recipe 0 made #c p\nds ( c&y4 ,,fudge 7,,z ,,made ,,by ,,m>y7 ,two cups ( granulat$ sug>1 #a cup ( sweet milk1 #a_/d cup ( butt]1 #a_/d cake or #b squ>es ( ,bak]'s unsweet5$ *ocolate4 ,cook all toge!r until :5 tri$ 9 wat] x =ms a s(t ball4 ,remove f fire1 flavor ) vanilla1 beat until creamy1 p\r 9 butt]$ pan & :5 cool$ cut 9 squ>es4 ,a ,,delici\s ,,*ocolate ,,cream ,,c&y ,place 9 an agate /ew-pan #b cups ( granulat$ sug>1 #a cup ( sweet milk1 butt] size ( an egg4 ,cook all toge!r until x =ms a s(t ball :5 a small quantity is dropp$ into cold wat]4 ,!n beat until creamy4 ,add a half a cup ( any k9d ( *opp$ nut meats4 ,spread on an agate pie-t9 & /& aside to cool4 ,= ! top lay] take #a cup ( sug>1 #a_/b cup milk & butt] size ( an egg1 #b small squ>es ( a cake ( ,bak]'s unsweet5$ *ocolate4 ,cook toge!r until x =ms a s(t ball 9 wat]4 ,beat until creamy4 ,add half a teaspoonful ( vanilla1 spread ov] top ( fir/ lay] ( c&y & /& away until x h>d5s & is q cold4 ,,m>y',s ,,recipe ,,= ,,molasses ,,taffy ,f\r tablespoonfuls ,new ,orleans molasses1 #i tablespoonfuls sug>1 #c tablespoonfuls wat]1 #b teaspoonfuls butt]1 #a teaspoonful vanilla4 ,boil all toge!r until x becomes brittle :5 a small quantity is dropp$ 9 wat]4 ,p\r ! mixture into butt]$ pans & :5 cool en\gh to h&le1 pull ) ! h&s until a light creamy yell[ %ade4 ,pull into long1 ?9 /rips1 cut into small pieces ) scissors4 ,?is taffy is f9e if boil$ a long en\gh "t to become crisp & brittle1 & y w be surpris$ at ! quantity ?is small am\nt ( sug> & molasses w make4 ,,recipe ,,= ,,mak+ ,,h>d ,,soap ,,)\t ,,boil+ ,to make h>d soap )\t boil+1 empty a c ( ,lewis ,p]fum$ ,lye 7or any o!r good1 reliable br& ( lye7 into a /one j> ) #a tablespoonful p[d]$ borax4 ,add #b-a_/b p9ts ( cold wat] to ! lye4 ,/ir until dissolv$4 ,be v c>eful n to all[ any ( ! lye to t\* h&s or face4 ,we> old gloves :5 empty+ c & /irr+ lye4 ,/& ! dissolv$ lye 9 a cool place4 ,! t9 cans conta9+ ! fat to be us$ = soap 7:i* h accumulat$1 be5 tri$ out1 /ra9$1 & put 9 empty t9 cans at diff]5t times7 %\ld be plac$ 9 ! ov5 ( range = a few m9utes4 ,:5 w>m !y may be turn$ out readily into a l>ge /ew-pan4 ,put ov] fire & :5 all has dissolv$ & melt$1 /ra9 ?r\gh *eese-clo? bag into an agate di% pan4 ,:5 weigh$ y %\ld #e-a_/b p\nds ( cle> fat4 ,a recipe tell+ exact quantity ( fat & lye usually comes ) c ( lye4 ,:5 temp]ature ( fat is #abj degrees by y\r !rmomet] 7luke-w>m71 ! lye %\ld h be5 all[$ to /& ab\t #a h\r f ! "t x 0 dissolv$4 ,x %\ld !n be ! "r temp]ature to mix ) /ra9$1 luke-w>m fat or grease n ov] #hj degrees by !rmomet]4 ,n[ sl[ly p\r ! dissolv$ lye ov] ! fat 7a half cup ( ammonia add$ improves soap71 /ir toge!r until lye & grease are ?or\ghly incorporat$1 & ! mixture drops f ! /irr] l honey4 ,! soap may be sc5t$ by add+ a few drops ( oil ( cloves1 if lik$4 ,/ir ! mixture ) a small wood5 paddle or /ick4 ,/ir sl[ly f #e to #aj m9utes1 n long]1 or ! lye & fat may sep>ate4 ,p\r all into a l>ge agate di% pan l9$ ) a piece ( clean musl94 ,?r[ an old piece ( c>pet ov] ! top & /& ne> ! range until ev5+1 :51 if made e>ly 9 ! morn+1 a solid cake ( soap1 weigh+ #h-a_/b p\nds1 may be turn$ out on a bake-bo>d 7previ\sly cov]$ ) br[n pap]7 & cut into #bj pieces ( good h>d soap4 ,lay ! pieces ( soap 9 a basket1 cov] to protect f du/1 & /& 9 a w>m room to dry ?or\ghly be=e us+4 ,soap made accord+ to ^! directions %\ld be solid & almo/ z :ite z ivory if ! fat us$ has n be5 scor*$4 ,?is soap is excell5t = scrubb+ & laundry purposes4 ,! great] l5g? ( "t ! soap is kept1 ! bett] x w become4 ,! grease us$ may be cl>ifi$ by add+ wat] & cook+ a %ort "t4 ,/& away & :5 cool remove fat f top1 wip+ (f any moi/ure t may appe>4 ,soap-mak+ is a small economy4 ,( c\rse1 ! "y h\sewife w n use = soap any fat :i* c\ld be utiliz$ = fry+1 etc41 b %e w be surpris$ to f9d1 :5 %e once gets ! sav+ habit1 h[ quickly %e w h ! quantity ( fat ne$$ = a doll>'s wor? ( soap by ! small outlay ( ! price ( a c ( lye1 n c\nt+ h] "w4 ,! "y1 inexp]i5c$ h\sewife %\ld be c>eful n to use too small a /ew-pan 9 :i* to heat ! fat1 & %\ld n1 "u any circum/ance1 leave ! kit*5 :ile ! fat is on ! range1 z grave results might foll[ c>elessness 9 ?is respect4 ,,to ,,imitate ,,*e/nut ,,wood ,be=e pa9t+ ! floor x 0 scrubb$ ?or\ghly ) ! foll[+3 ,"o-half cup ( h\sehold ammonia add$ to f\r qu>ts ( wat]4 ,! floor1 aft] be+ well scrubb$ ) ?is1 0 wip$ up ) pure1 clean wat] & all[$ to get p]fectly dry be=e pa9t+4 ,= ! gr\nd color1 or fir/ coat ( pa9t on ! floor1 aft] ! cracks 9 floor _h be5 fill$ ) putty or fill]1 mix toge!r five p\nds ( :ite lead1 "o p9t ( turp5t9e & ab\t a f\r? ( a p\nd ( yell[ o*re1 add #a tablespoon ( ,japan dry]4 ,?is %\ld make "o qu>t ( pa9t a light tan or /raw color1 ) :i* pa9t ! floor & all[ x to dry tw5ty-f\r h\rs1 :5 ano!r coat ( ! same pa9t 0 giv5 ! floor & all[$ to dry ano!r tw5ty-f\r h\rs1 !n a gra9+ color1 light oak1 0 us$4 ,?is 0 compos$ ( "o p9t ( turp5t9e1 "o teaspoon ( gra9+ color & two tablespoons ( l9se$ oil1 & #a tablespoon ( ,japan dry]1 all mix$ toge!r4 ,?is 0 ab\t ! color ( c(fee or *ocolate4 ,:5 ! wood _h be5 pa9t$ ) ?is gra9+ color1 be=e dry+1 a f9e gra9+ comb 0 pass$ lightly ov] to imitate ! gra9 ( wood4 ,?is 0 all[$ to dry tw5ty-f\r h\rs1 :5 a coat ( floor v>ni% 0 giv54 ,! room 0 all[$ to dry ?or\ghly be=e us+4 ,! imitation ( natural *e/nut 0 excell5t4 ,,measures ,,& ,,weights ,:5 a recipe calls = "o cup ( any?+1 x means "o ev5 cup1 hold+ "o-half p9t1 or two gills4 ,"o cup is equal to f\r w9e glasses4 ,"o w9e glass is equal to f\r tablespoons ( liquid1 or "o-qu>t] cup4 ,two dess]tspoonfuls equal "o tablespoonful4 ,six tablespoonfuls ( liquid equal "o gill4 ,two tablespoonfuls dry measure equal "o gill4 ,two gills equal "o cup4 ,two cups1 or f\r gills1 equal "o p9t4 ,f\r cups ( fl\r weigh "o p\nd & f\r cups ( fl\r equal "o qu>t4 ,"o ev5 cup ( fl\r is f\r ounces4 ,two cups 7good measure7 ( granulat$ sug> weigh "o p\nd & measure "o p9t4 ,two cups butt] equal "o p\nd4 ,a p9t ( liquid equals "o p\nd4 ,a cup ( milk or wat] is #h ounces4 ,two tablespoonfuls liquid equal "o ounce4 ,"o salt spoonful is #a_/d teaspoonful4 ,f\r tablespoonfuls equal "o w9e glass4 ,piece ( butt] size ( an egg equals two ounces1 or two tablespoons4 ,a tablespoonful ( butt] melt$ means ! butt] %\ld be fir/ measur$ !n melt$4 ,"o ev5 tablespoonful ( unmelt$ butt] equals "o ounce4 ,"o tablespoonful sug>1 good measure1 equals "o ounce4 ,ord9>y silv] tablespoon 0 us$ = measur+1 n a l>ge mix+ spoon4 ,,cook+ ,,s*$ule ,,to ,,use ,,) ,,! ,,ov5 ,,!rmomet] ,,( ,a ,,gas ,,/ove ,to ,cook-- ,cook =-- ,bread1 :ite #bhj #dj m9utes ,biscuit1 small #cjj #cj m9utes ,biscuit1 l>ge #cjj #cj m9utes ,beef1 roa/ r>e #cjj #ae m9utes p] p\nd ,beef1 roa/ well done #cbj #ae m9utes p] p\nd ,fruit #bfj #b h\rs ,sponge #cjj #cj m9utes ,cake ,loaf #cjj #dj m9utes ,lay] #cjj #ae m9utes ,cookies #cjj #e m9utes ,*ick5s #cdj #b h\rs ,cu/>ds #bfj to #cjj #bj m9utes ,duck #cdj #c h\rs ,fi% #bfj to #cjj #a h\r ,g+] ,bread #bfj to #cjj #bj m9utes ,halibut #bfj to #cjj #de m9utes ,lamb #cjj #c h\rs ,mutton1 r>e #bfj to #cjj #aj m9utes p] p\nd ,mutton1 well done #cjj #ae m9utes p] p\nd ,pie cru/ #cjj #cj m9utes ,pork #bfj to #cjj #b-a_/b h\rs ,potatoes #cjj #a h\r ,bread #bfj to #cjj #a h\r ,plum #bfj to #cjj #a h\r ,pudd+s ,rice #bfj to #cjj #cj m9utes ,tapioca #bfj to #cjj #cj m9utes ,rolls #bfj to #cjj #bj m9utes ,turkeys #bhj #c h\rs ,veal #bhj #b-a_/b h\rs ,:5 a tea*] ( ,dome/ic ,sci5ce1 ! ,pr(essor's wife 0 accu/om$ to us+ a pyromet]1 or ov5 !rmomet]1 to det]m9e ! prop] temp]ature = bak+4 ,%e expla9$ its advantages ov] ! old-fa%ion$ way ( te/+ ! ov5 to ,m>y & gave h] a copy ( ! ,cook+ ,s*$ule1 to put 9 h] recipe book1 :i* ,m>y f\nd ( great assi/ance1 & said %e w\ld c]ta9ly h a range ) an ov5 !rmomet] %\ld %e h a home ( h] own1 & p]suad$ ,aunt ,s>ah to h "o plac$ 9 ! ov5 door ( h] range4 ,,! ,,end4 ,,index ,,to ,,recipes ,,page ,small ,economies1 ,left-,ov]s or ,iv]i* ,bleib/ #afb ,! ,_m ,uses ( ,/ale ,bread #afd ,brod ,grummella #afe ,cr\tons & ,crumbs #afe ,zweiba* #aff ,g]man ,egg ,bread #aff ,cream$ ,toa/ #afg ,bread & ,rolls #afg ,bucks ,c\nty ,he>?-,bak$ ,rye ,bread #aga ,frau ,s*midt's ,good ,:ite ,bread 7,sponge ,me?od7 #agc ,excell5t ,graham ,bread #agc ,graham ,bread 7,an ,old ,recipe7 #agd ,m>y's ,recipe = ,:eat ,bread #agd ,frau ,s*midt's ,easily-,made ,graham ,bread #age ,:ole ,:eat ,bread #agf ,nut ,bread #agf ,frau ,s*midt's ,quick ,bread #agg ,an ,oatmeal ,loaf #agh ,aunt ,s>ah's ,:ite ,bread 7,sponge ,me?od7 #agi ,recipe = ,pull$ ,bread #ahj ,aunt ,s>ah's ,hutzel ,brod #ahj ,aunt ,s>ah's ,:ite ,bread & ,rolls #ahb ,aunt ,s>ah's ,rais$ ,rolls #ahc ,clov]-,leaf ,rolls #ahc ,poli% ,rye ,bread 7,z ,bak$ 9 ,bucks ,c\nty7 #ahc ,p]fect ,breakfa/ ,rolls #ahd ,an ,old ,recipe = ,good ,bread #ahd ,/eam$ ,br[n ,bread #ahf ,a ,:olesome ,bread 7,made ,f ,bran7 #ahf ,frau ,s*midt's ,hutzel ,brod #ahf ,aunt ,s>ah's ,quickly ,made ,br[n ,bread #ahg ,/irr$ ,oatmeal ,bread #ahg ,nut & ,rais9 ,bread #ahh ,saffron ,rais9 ,bread #ahh ,rais$ ,rolls #ahi ,gr&mo!r's ,p9e ,rais$ ,biscuits #aij ,/irr$ ,bread #aia ,potato ,biscuits #aib ,aunt ,s>ah's ,potato ,yea/ #aib ,rais$ ,cakes #aic ,p]fection ,potato ,cakes #aic ,m>y's ,recipe = ,c9namon ,buns #aid ,kle9a ,kaffe ,ku*5 #aid ,grossmutt]'s ,potato ,cakes #aie ,aunt ,s>ah's ,bread ,d\gh ,cake #aif ,good1 ,*eap ,dut* ,cakes #aif ,recipe = ,light ,cakes 7,giv5 to ,m>y by a ,f>m]'s ,wife7 #aig ,butt] ,s*immel #aig ,bucks ,c\nty ,d\ghnuts #aih ,extra ,f9e ,quak] ,bonnet ,biscuits #aih ,bucks ,c\nty ,c9namon ,ku*5 #aii ,moravian ,sug> ,cakes #bjj ,m>y's ,potato ,cakes #bjj ,g]man ,rais9 ,cake #bja ,kaffee ,krantz 7,c(fee ,wrea?7 #bjb ,mondel ,krantz #bjc ,! ,pr(essor's ,wife's ,recipe = ,dut* ,cakes #bjd ,f>m]'s ,p\nd ,cake #bjd ,g]man ,c(fee ,bread #bje ,fa/ ,na*t ,ku*5 7,d\ghnuts7 #bjf ,kaffee ,ku*5 7,c(fee ,cake7 #bjg ,/reusel ,ku*5 #bjg ,muff9s1 ,biscuits1 ,griddle ,cakes & ,waffles #bjh ,sally ,lunn 7,z ,aunt ,s>ah ,made ,x7 #bjh ,aunt ,s>ah's ,recipe = ,johnny ,cake #bji ,m>y's ,breakfa/ ,muff9s #bji ,rice ,muff9s #bji ,indian ,pone #baj ,pfannku*5 7,pancakes7 #baj ,extra ,f9e ,bak+ ,p[d] ,biscuits #baj ,flannel ,cakes ,made ,f ,s\r ,milk #baa ,flannel ,cakes ,) ,bak+ ,p[d] #baa ,frau ,s*midt's ,recipe = ,waffles #baa ,crumb ,corn ,cakes #bab ,gr&mo!r's ,recipe = ,butt]milk ,waffles #bab ,bread ,griddle ,cakes #bab ,nev] ,fail ,flannel ,cakes #bac ,waffles ,made ,f ,sweet ,milk & ,bak+ ,p[d] #bac ,bucks ,c\nty ,buck:eat ,cakes #bac ,delici\s ,corn ,cakes #bad ,rice ,waffles 7,z ,aunt ,s>ah ,made ,!m7 #bad ,g]man ,egg-,pancakes 7,n ,*eap7 #bae ,frau ,s*midt's ,griddle ,cake ,recipe #bae ,m>y's ,recipe = ,corn ,cakes #bae ,aunt ,s>ah's ,delici\s ,cream ,biscuits #baf ,m>y's ,muff9s #baf ,corn ,muff9s 7,z ,made by ,frau ,s*midt7 #bag ,/rawb]ry ,%ort ,cake 7,z ,frau ,s*midt ,made ,x7 #bag ,p]fection ,waffles #bah ,recipe = ,mak+ ,bak+ ,p[d] #bah ,fritt]s1 ,croquettes1 ,dumpl+s & ,crull]s #bai ,k>t(fle ,balla 7,potato ,balls7 #bbj ,boova ,%5kel #bbj ,rice ,balls ,) ,*eese #bba ,k>t(fle ,klose #bba ,rice ,croquets 7& ,lemon ,sauce7 #bbb ,corn ,oy/]s #bbb ,banana ,fritt]s #bbc ,p>snip ,fritt]s #bbc ,aunt ,s>ah's ,s*nita & ,knopf #bbd ,a ,v ,old ,recipe = ,knopf 7or ,dumpl+s7 #bbd ,k>t(fle ,kukle9 7,potato ,fritt] or ,bo(]s7 #bbd ,rosettes1 ,waf]s & ,ros5kueh5 #bbe ,bairis*e ,dampfnude9 #bbf ,hell] ,blu!r ,kukle9 #bbf ,apyl ,kukle9 7,apple ,fritt]s7 #bbg ,dumpl+s ,made ,f ,bread ,sponge #bbg ,leb] ,klose 7,liv] ,dumpl+s7 #bbh ,frau ,s*midt's ,old ,recipe = ,s*nitz & ,knopf #bbi ,brod ,knodel1 or ,bread ,dumpl+s #bcj ,g]man ,pot ,pie #bcj ,zwel*5 ,dampfnudeln #bca ,gre5 ,corn ,fritt]s #bca ,m\lda%a 7,p>sley ,pies7 #bcb ,inexp5sive ,drop ,crull]s #bcb ,batt] ,bak$ ,) ,gravy #bcb ,g]man ,s\r ,cream ,crull]s #bcc ,gr&mo!r's ,d\ghnuts #bcc ,f9e ,drop ,crull]s #bcd ,s\ps & ,*[d]s #bcd ,vegetable ,s\p #bce ,m>klose ,balls = ,s\p #bcf ,egg ,balls = ,s\p #bcf ,suppee ,s*wang5 #bcf ,cream ( ,oy/] ,b\illon #bcg ,g]man ,noodle ,s\p #bcg ,cream ( ,cel]y #bch ,oy/] ,/ew #bch ,clam ,bro? #bch ,turkey ,s\p #bci ,cream ( ,pea ,s\p #bci ,tomato ,s\p #bci ,frau ,s*midt's ,clam ,s\p #bci ,clam ,*[d] #bdj ,br[n ,potato ,*[d] #bdj ,bean ,*[d] #bda ,b\illon #bda ,f>m]'s ,rice #bda ,philadelphia ,pepp]pot #bdb ,g]man ,vegetable ,s\p #bdc ,a ,*eap ,rice & ,tomato ,s\p #bdc ,fi%1 ,clams & ,oy/]s #bdc ,bon$ ,%ad #bdc ,croquettes ( ,cold ,cook$ ,fi% #bdd ,%ad ,roe #bdd ,scallop$ ,oy/]s #bde ,devil$ ,oy/]s #bde ,plank$ ,%ad #bdf ,broil$ ,mack]el #bdf ,codfi% ,bails #bdf ,fri$ ,oy/]s #bdg ,pann$ ,oy/]s #bdg ,oy/]s ,/eam$ 9 ! ,%ell #bdh ,a ,recipe ,giv5 ,m>y = ,oy/] ,cocktail #bdh ,oy/] ,croquettes #bdi ,frau ,s*midt's ,way ( ,s]v+ ,oy/] ,cocktails #bdi ,salmon ,loaf #bdi ,cream$ ,salmon #bdi ,oy/] ,canapes #bej ,meat #bej ,sau]gebrat5s 7,g]man ,pot ,roa/7 #bea ,hung>ian ,g\la% #beb ,broil$ ,/eak #beb ,/ew$ ,%9 ( ,beef #bec ,hamburg ,/eak #bec ,meat ,/ew ,) ,dumpl+s #bed ,ext5d+ ! ,meat ,flavor #bee ,prep>+ a ,pot ,roa/ #bef ,/uff$ ,brea/ ( ,veal #beg ,g$ampftes ,r9d]bru/ #beg ,paprika% #beg ,beef ,/ew #beh ,savory ,beef ,roll #beh ,veal ,cutlets #bei ,meat ,snitzel #bei ,sirlo9 ,/eaks #bei ,meat ,balls #bfj ,veal ,loaf #bfj ,sweet ,breads 7,bread$7 #bfa ,fri$ ,liv] & ,bacon #bfa ,beef ,/eak ,s]v$ ,) ,peas #bfa ,cream$ ,dri$ ,beef #bfb ,cream$ ,sweetbreads #bfb ,meat ,croquettes #bfb ,/ew$ ,rabbit #bfc ,roa/ ,lamb #bfc ,gefullte ,r9d]bru/ 7,/uff$ ,brea/ ( ,beef7 ,g]man ,/yle #bfc ,fri$ ,pepp]s ,) ,pork ,*ops #bfd ,boil$ ,ham #bfd ,slic$ ,ham #bfd ,roa/ ,pork #bfe ,pork ,*ops #bfe ,home-,made ,sausage #bfe ,aunt ,s>ah's ,me?od ( ,keep+ ,sausage #bff ,s\se #bff ,utiliz+ ,cold ,meat ,left-,ov]s #bfg ,f[l #bfg ,roa/ ,*ick5 or ,turkey #bfg ,bread ,fill+ 7,z ,aunt ,s>ah ,prep>$ ,x7 #bfh ,fri$ ,*ick5 ,) ,cream ,gravy #bfi ,/ew$ or ,/eam$ ,*ick5 #bgj ,vegetables #bgj ,:ite ,potatoes #bgj ,bak$ ,potatoes #bga ,v>i\s ,ways ( ,us+ ,small ,potatoes #bga ,scallop$ ,potatoes #bgc ,c&i$ ,sweet ,potatoes #bgc ,sweet ,potato ,croquettes #bgd ,potato ,*ips #bgd ,fri$ ,eggplant #bgd ,bak$ ,/uff$ ,pepp]s #bge ,*ili 7,z ,prep>$ 9 ,new ,mexico7 #bge ,bak$ ,cabbage #bge ,crimson ,cream$ ,beets #bgf ,butt]$ ,beets #bgf ,pickl$ ,mangelwurzel #bgf ,g]man ,/eam$ ,cabbage #bgg ,bean ,snitzel #bgg ,boil$ ,sp9a* #bgg ,fri$ ,onions & ,potatoes #bgh ,/eam$ ,asp>agus 7,p9e7 #bgh ,pa/ure ,mu%rooms #bgh ,/eam$ ,mu%rooms 7,delici\s7 #bgi ,/ew$ ,tomatoes #bgi ,sweet ,corn #bhj ,fri$ ,tomatoes ,) ,cream ,sauce #bhj ,bak$ ,/uff$ ,tomatoes #bhj ,cann$ ,tomatoes1 ,fri$ or 7,tomato ,fritt]s7 #bha ,bucks ,c\nty ,bak$ ,beans #bha ,cook$ ,hom9y #bhb ,grat$ ,p>snip ,cakes #bhb ,to make ,sau] ,kraut #bhc ,dumpl+s to ,s]ve ,) ,sau] ,kraut #bhd ,p>sley ,dri$ to ,pres]ve ,its ,gre5 ,color #bhe ,"t ,requir$ to ,cook ,vegetables #bhe ,common ,cream ,sauce #bhf ,prep>ation ( ,savory ,gravies #bhg ,! ,good ,flavor ( ,br[n$ ,fl\r #bhg ,butt]1 ,*eese & ,suet #bhc ,a ,sub/itute = ,butt] 7,z ,aunt ,s>ah ,prep>$ ,x7 #bhh ,butt]--,z ,x ,0 ,made at ! ,f>m1 ,by ,aunt ,s>ah #bhi ,smi] ,kase1 or ,cottage ,*eese #bij ,uses ( ,sweet ,dripp+s & ,suet #bia ,eggs #bib ,ei]ku*51 or ,omelette #bib ,h>d ,boil$ ,eggs #bib ,s(t ,boil$ ,eggs #bic ,an ,egg & ,tomato ,omelette #bic ,mu%room ,omelette #bid ,a ,clam ,omelette #bid ,devil$ ,eggs #bid ,eggs 9 ,cream ,sauce #bie ,aunt ,s>ah's ,me?od ( ,pres]v+ ,eggs 9 ,wat] ,glass #bie ,to ,te/ ,fre% ,eggs #bif ,salads #big ,aunt ,s>ah's ,salad ,dress+ #big ,dut* cucumb] ,salad #bih ,c>rot ,salad #bih ,an ,old ,recipe = ,*ick5 ,salad #bih ,g]man ,potato ,salad #bii ,g]man ,turnip ,salad #bii ,g]man ,salad ,dress+ #bii ,m>y's ,potato ,salad #cjj ,m>y's ,recipe = ,salad ,dress+ #cjj ,fruit ,salad ,dress+ #cjj ,grape ,fruit ,salad #cjj ,a ,good1 ,inexp5sive ,salad ,dress+ #cja ,imitation ,lob/] ,salad #cja ,g]man ,hors]adi% ,sauce #cja ,mayonnaise ,dress+ 7,9 ,:i* ,olive ,oil is ,us$7 #cjb ,mu/>d ,dress+ to ,s]ve ,) ,slic$ ,tomatoes #cjb ,*ick5 ,salad #cjb ,pepp] ,ha% #cjc ,g]man ,bean ,salad #cjc ,meat ,salads #cjd ,bev]ages #cje ,c(fee #cje ,cocoa #cje ,*ocolate #cjf ,boil$ ,wat] #cjf ,tea #cjf ,ic$ ,tea #cjg ,pudd+s #cjg ,rice ,pudd+ #cjh ,frau ,s*midt's ,apple ,dumpl+s #cjh ,c>amel ,cu/>d z ,m>y ,prep>$ ,x #cji ,aunt ,s>ah's ,bread ,pudd+ #cji ,/eam$ ,bread ,pudd+ #cji ,an ,economical ,bread & ,apple ,pudd+ #caj ,cup ,cu/>ds #caj ,frau ,s*midt's ,graham ,pudd+ #caj ,sponge ,bread ,pudd+ 7,sauce7 #caa ,aunt ,s>ah's ,cottage ,pudd+ 7,sauce7 #caa ,apple ,/rudel #cab ,lemon ,m]+ue ,pudd+ #cab ,suet ,pudd+ 7,sauce7 #cac ,/eam$ ,fruit ,pudd+ 7,sauce7 #cac ,cornmeal ,pudd+ #cad ,huckleb]ry ,pudd+ #cad ,tapioca ,cu/>d #cad ,delici\s ,bak$ ,pea* ,pudd+ #cae ,c>amel ,cu/>d #cae ,aunt ,s>ah's ,rhub>b ,pudd+ #cae ,vanilla ,sauce = ,rhub>b ,pudd+ #caf ,rice ,cu/>d #caf ,m>y's ,cup ,pudd+ 7,f ,/ale ,bread7 7,sauce7 #caf ,buck:eat ,m9ute ,pudd+ #cag ,pea* ,tapioca #cag ,aunt ,s>ah's ,pla9 ,boil$ ,pudd+ #cag ,pudd+ ,sauce #cag ,apple ,tapioca #cah ,/eam$ ,walnut ,pudd+ #cah ,cornmeal ,sponge ,pudd+ #cah ,m>y's ,corn ,/>* ,pudd+ #cai ,apple ,johnny ,cake 7,s]v$ z a ,pudd+7 #cai ,a ,good & ,*eap ,tapioca ,pudd+ #cai ,gott]speise #cbj ,spani% ,cream #cbj ,graham ,pudd+ #cbj ,p5nsylvania ,plum ,pudd+ 7,= ,?anksgiv+ ,day7 7,sauce7 #cbj ,slice ,bread ,pudd+ #cba ,c]eals #cba ,oatmeal ,porridge #cba ,cook$ ,rice #cbb ,cornmeal ,mu% #cbc ,mac>oni #cbd ,bak$ ,mac>oni & ,*eese #cbd ,cakes #cbe ,cake ,mak+ #cbe ,frau ,s*midt's ,lemon ,cake #cbg ,f9e ,krum ,ku*5 #cbh ,aunt ,s>ah's ,quick ,dut* ,cakes #cbh ,a ,reliable ,lay] ,cake #cbh ,boil$ ,ic+ #cbi ,a ,delici\s ,spice ,lay] ,cake 7,ic+7 #cbi ,an ,inexp5sive ,cocoa ,cake #ccj ,aunt ,s>ah's ,walnut ,g+]bread #ccj ,aunt ,s>ah's ,g]man ,crumb ,cakes ,bak$ 9 ,cru/s #cca ,s\r ,cream ,molasses ,cake #cca ,economy ,cake #ccb ,g+] ,cake #ccb ,a ,v ,economical ,g]man ,clove ,cake 7,ic+7 #ccc ,cake ,ic+ = ,v>i\s ,cakes #ccc ,m>y's ,recipe = ,hot ,milk ,sponge ,cake #ccd ,*eap ,molasses ,g+]bread #ccd ,aunt ,s>ah's ,extra ,f9e ,l>ge ,sponge ,cake #cce ,angel ,cake 7,aunt ,s>ah's ,recipe7 #cce ,aunt ,s>ah's ,good & ,*eap ,c\ntry ,fruit ,cake #ccf ,a ,sponge ,cu/>d ,cake #ccf ,cu/>d #ccf ,gr&mo!r's ,excell5t ,old ,recipe = ,m>ble ,cake #ccg ,m>y's ,molasses ,cakes #ccg ,*ocolate ,ic+ = ,molasses ,cake #cch ,hickory ,nut ,cake #cch ,light ,br[n ,sug> ,cake #cch ,angel ,food ,lay] ,cake #cci ,m>y's ,*ocolate ,cake #cci ,cocoa ,fill+ #cci ,a ,*eap ,orange ,cake #cdj ,frau ,s*midt's ,molasses ,cake #cdj ,apple ,sauce ,cake #cdj ,ic+ #cda ,s*w>z ,cake 7& ,*ocolate ,fill+7 #cda ,apple ,cream ,cake #cdb ,apple ,cream ,pill+ = ,cake #cdb ,a ,half ,p\nd ,cake #cdb ,a ,delici\s ,ic+ 7,n ,*eap7 #cdb ,cocoanut ,lay] ,cake #cdc ,! ,fill+ #cdc ,gold ,lay] ,cake #cdc ,sun%9e ,sponge ,cake #cdc ,an ,inexp5sive ,d>k ,*ocolate ,lay] ,cake #cdd ,angel ,cake #cdd ,m>y's ,*ocolate ,loaf 7,made ,) ,s\r ,milk7 #cde ,inexp5sive ,sun%9e ,cake #cde ,m>y's ,recipe = ,orange ,cake & ,fill+ = ,cake #cde ,roll ,jelly ,cake #cdf ,aunt ,s>ah's ,c9namon ,cake #cdf ,gelb ,ku*5 7,yell[ ,cake7 #cdg ,devil's ,food ,cake #cdg ,a ,*eap ,cocoanut ,lay] ,cake #cdh ,lady ,baltimore ,cake & ,ic+ #cdh ,an ,inexp5sive ,:ite ,fruit ,cake #cdh ,a ,good & ,*eap ,:ite ,cake #cdi ,*ocolate ,ic+ 7,v ,good7 #cdi ,tip-,top ,cake #cdi ,orange ,cake & ,fill+ #cej ,*eap ,sponge ,cake #cej ,c>amel ,cake & ,ic+ #cej ,a ,:ite ,cake #cea ,dut* ,currant ,cake 7,no ,yea/ ,us$7 #cea ,an ,old ,recipe = ,c(fee ,cake #ceb ,a ,*eap ,br[n ,sug> ,cake #ceb ,frau ,s*midt's ,g]man ,*ri/mas ,cake #ceb ,aunt ,s>ah's ,%ellb>k ,lay] ,cake #ceb ,imp]ial ,cake 7,bak$ = ,m>y's ,w$d+7 #cec ,a ,light ,fruit ,cake 7= ,*ri/mas7 #cec ,engli% ,cake 7,simil> to a ,:ite ,fruit ,cake7 #cec ,gr&mo!r's ,fruit ,cake 7,bak$ = ,m>y's ,w$d+7 #ced ,an ,old ,recipe = ,p\nd ,cake #ced ,bucks ,c\nty ,molasses ,cakes 7,bak$ 9 ,pa/ry7 #ced ,brod ,torte #cee ,a ,delici\s ,*ocolate ,cake #cee ,*ocolate ,ic+ #cee ,a ,:ite ,cocoanut ,cake #cee ,a ,potato ,cake 7,no ,yea/ ,requir$7 #cef ,a ,citron ,cake #cef ,aunt ,am&a's ,spice ,ku*5 #cef ,a ,good1 ,*eap ,*ocolate ,cake #ceg ,an ,tee ,cream ,cake #ceg ,small ,sponge ,cakes #ceg ,small ,cakes & ,cookies #ceg ,aunt ,s>ah's ,little ,lemon ,cakes #ceg ,oatmeal ,crisps #ceh ,aunt ,s>ah's ,g+] ,snaps #cei ,g]man ,lebku*5 7,ic+7 #cei ,gr&mo!r's ,molasses ,cakes #cfj ,angel ,cakes 7,bak$ 9 ,gem ,pans7 #cfj ,almond ,brod #cfj ,grossmutt]'s ,honey ,cakes #cfa ,lemon ,waf]s or ,drop ,cakes #cfb ,frau ,s*midt's ,sug> ,cookies #cfb ,almond ,mac>oons #cfb ,honig ,ku*5 7,honey ,cakes7 #cfc ,frau ,s*midt's ,molasses ,snaps #cfc ,hickory ,nut ,cakes #cfc ,lebku*5 #cfd ,fruit ,jumbles #cfd ,br[n ,pfeff]nuss5 #cfd ,small ,oatmeal ,cakes #cfe ,frau ,s*midt's ,recipe = ,g]man ,almond ,slices #cfe ,july ,ann's ,g+] ,snaps #cff ,cocoanut ,cookies #cff ,*ocolate ,cookies #cff ,small ,belsnickel ,*ri/mas ,cakes #cfg ,p5nsylvania ,dut* ,kisses #cfg ,little ,crumb ,cakes #cfg ,delici\s ,vanilla ,waf]s 7,z ,m>y ,made ,!m7 #cfh ,mac>oons 7,z ,aunt ,s>ah ,made ,!m7 #cfh ,spr+]les 7,g]man ,*ri/mas ,cakes7 #cfh ,oatmeal ,cookies #cfi ,peanut ,biscuits #cfi ,pla9 ,cookies #cgj ,walnut ,rocks #cgj ,c9namon ,waf]s 7,z ,aunt ,s>ah ,made ,!m7 #cgj ,zimmet ,waffles 7,z ,made by ,frau ,s*midt7 #cga ,braune ,lebku*5 #cga ,peanut ,cookies #cga ,pies #cgb ,flaky ,pie ,cru/ #cgb ,aunt ,s>ah's ,lemon ,pie #cgc ,! ,pr(essor's ,wife's ,sup]ior ,pa/ry #cgc ,m>y's ,lemon ,m]+ue 7,made ,) ,milk7 #cgd ,apple ,t>t #cge ,rais9 or ,ros9a ,pie #cge ,snitz ,pie #cgf ,m>y's ,recipe = ,pla9 ,pumpk9 ,pies #cgf ,*ocolate ,pie #cgf ,pebble ,da%1 or ,%oo ,fly ,pie 7,z ,aunt ,s>ah ,made ,x7 #cgg ,vanilla ,crumb ,cru/s 7! ,crumbs = ,cru/s7 #cgg ,ka%a ,ku*5 or ,*]ry ,cake #cgh ,rivel ,ku*5 #cgh ,aunt ,s>ah's ,lemon ,m]+ue #cgh ,a ,c\ntry ,batt] ,pie #cgi ,pumpk9 ,pie 7,aunt ,s>ah's ,recipe7 #cgi ,:ite ,potato ,cu/>d 7,aunt ,s>ah's ,recipe7 #chj ,rhub>b ,cu/>d ,pie #chj ,lemon ,apple ,pie #chj ,gre5 ,currant ,pie #chj ,a ,c\ntry ,molasses ,pie #cha ,a ,mock ,*]ry ,pie #cha ,aunt ,s>ah's ,cu/>d ,pie #cha ,pla9 ,rhub>b ,pie #chb ,m>y's ,cream ,pie #chb ,apple ,cu/>d ,pie #chc ,lemon ,pie ,) ,crumbs #chc ,aunt ,s>ah's ,butt] ,scot* ,pie #chc ,gre5 ,tomato ,m9ce ,meat #chc ,orange ,m]+ue 7a ,pie7 #chd ,gr&mo!r's ,recipe = ,m9ce ,meat #chd ,tw5tie? ,c5tury ,m9ce ,meat #che ,a ,dut* ,recipe = ,pumpk9 ,pie #che ,m>y's ,cocoanut ,cu/>d ,pie #chf ,grape ,pie #chf ,s\r ,*]ry ,pie #chf ,aunt ,s>ah's ,/rawb]ry ,pie #chg ,flor5d9e ,pie #chg ,aunt ,s>ah's ,*eese ,cake1 or ,pie #chg ,frau ,s*midt's ,lemon ,pie #chh ,pickles #chh ,spic$ ,cucumb]s #chh ,mix$ ,sauce to ,s]ve ,) ,meats #chi ,pepp] ,reli% #chi ,pickl$ ,r$ ,cabbage #chi ,mu/>d ,pickles #cij ,aunt ,s>ah's ,cucumb] ,pickles #cij ,rot ,pfeff]s ,fill$ ,) ,cabbage #cia ,an ,old ,recipe = ,spic$ ,pickles #cia ,aunt ,s>ah's ,recipe = ,*ili ,sauce #cib ,tomato ,catsup #cib ,pickl$ ,beets #cic ,m>malades1 ,pres]ves & ,cann$ ,fruits #cic ,frau ,s*midt's ,recipe = ,apple ,butt] #cid ,cranb]ry ,sauce #cid ,pres]v$ ,yell[ ,gr\nd ,*]ries #cie ,wund]selda ,m>malade #cie ,aunt ,s>ah's ,spic$ ,pe>s #cie ,pea* ,m>malade #cif ,aunt ,s>ah's ,g+] ,pe>s #cif ,pe> & ,pieapple ,m>malade #cig ,grape ,butt] #cig ,cann$ ,s\r ,*]ries #cig ,c&i$ ,orange ,peel #cig ,aunt ,s>ah's ,*]ry ,m>malade #cih ,aunt ,s>ah's ,qu9ce ,honey #cih ,pickl$ ,pea*es #cih ,currant ,jelly #cih ,p9eapple ,honey #cii ,pres]v$ ,p9eapple #cii ,grape ,cons]ve #cii ,m>y's ,recipe = ,rhub>b ,jam #djj ,apple ,sauce #djj ,rhub>b ,m>malade z ,frau ,s*midt ,made ,x #djj ,grape ,fruit ,m>malade #dja ,orange ,m>malade #dja ,*]ry ,reli% #dja ,cann$ ,pea*es #djb ,pe> ,cons]ve #djb ,lemon ,honey #djb ,cann$ ,/r+ ,beans #djc ,pres]v$ ,g]man ,prunes or ,plums #djc ,bucks ,c\nty ,apple ,butt] #djd ,cann$ ,tomatoes #djd ,eu*]$ ,pea*es #dje ,aunt ,s>ah's ,me?od ( ,cann+ ,corn #dje ,dri$ ,sweet ,corn #djf ,pres]v$ ,*]ries #djg ,froz5 ,dess]ts #djg ,aunt ,s>ah's ,froz5 ,fruit ,cu/>d #djg ,%]bet #djg ,ice ,cream 7,a ,simple ,recipe ,giv5 ,m>y7 #djh ,frau ,s*midt's ,ice ,cream #djh ,maple ,p>fait #djh ,ice ,cream ,made by ,beat+ ,) ,paddle #dji ,aunt ,s>ah's ,recipe = ,froz5 ,cu/>d #daj ,p9eapple ,cream #daj ,m>y's ,recipe = ,pea* ,cream #daa ,lemon ,%]bet #daa ,frau ,s*midt's ,froz5 ,cu/>d #daa ,c>amel ,ice ,cream #dab ,*]ry ,%]bet #dab ,grape ,%]bet #dac ,w9es & ,syrups #dac ,unf]m5t$ ,grape ,juice #dac ,v9eg> ,made ,f ,/rawb]ries #dad ,boil$ ,cid] = ,m9ce ,pies #dad ,lemon ,syrup #dad ,egg ,nogg #dad ,rose ,w9e #dae ,d&elion ,w9e #dae ,d&elion ,w9e 7,made ,) ,yea/7 #daf ,grape ,fruit ,pun* #daf ,a ,sub/itute = ,maple ,syrup #daf ,salt$ ,almonds or ,peanuts #daf ,peanut ,butt] #dag ,a ,club ,s&wi* #dag ,c&ies #dag ,walnut ,molasses ,taffy #dag ,cocoanut ,creams #dah ,fudge 7,z ,made by ,m>y7 #dah ,a ,delici\s ,*ocolate ,cream ,c&y #dah ,m>y's ,recipe = ,molasses ,taffy #dai ,recipe = ,mak+ ,h>d ,soap ,)\t ,boil+ #dai ,to ,imitate ,*e/nut ,wood #dbj ,measures & ,weights #dbb ,cook+ ,s*$ule #dbc