,,9 ,,8 ,,image ,by ,william ,j5n+s ,bryan ,9 ,8 ,image4 ,james ,sprunt ,lectures4 #abmo1 clo?4444#a4ge ,he>t to ,he>t ,appeals4 #abmo1 clo?4444#a4be ,! cream ( ,mr4 ,bryan's public utt]ances on ,prohibition1 ,money1 ,imp]ialism1 ,tru/s1 ,labor1 ,income ,tax1 ,peace1 ,religion1 ,pan-,am]icanism1 etc4 ,! ,pr9ce ( ,peace4 #abmo1 bo>ds4444#fj;c4 ,messages = ! ,times4 #abmo1 bo>ds1 ea*4444#ce;c4 ,! ,fir/ ,comm&m5t4 ,9 simple1 unaffect$ language1 ! au?or enl>ges ^u ! pres5t-day brea*es ( ! ,fir/ ,comm&m5t4 ,! ,message f ,be?lehem4 ,a plea = ! _w-wide adoption ( ! _s ( ! ,angels' song--,good-w to ,m54 ,! context & import ( ?is great pr9ciple has nev] be5 m und]/&+ly set =?4 ,! ,royal ,art4 ,a lucid exposition ( ,mr4 ,bryan's views conc]n+ ! aims & ideals ( righte\s gov]nm5t4 ,! ,mak+ ( a ,man4 ,a fai?ful trac+ ( ! ma9 l9es to be foll[$ if ! cr[n ( manhood is to be atta9$4 ,! ,fruits ( ! ,tree4 ,ei!r = ! re9vigoration ( fai? or = ! dissipation ( d\bt1 ?is little volume is a docum5t ( p[]4--,cont95t4 ,9 ,8 ,image ,by ,,william ,,j5n+s ,,ryan ,s ,god creat$ man 9 8 own image1 9 ! image ( ,god creat$ he him4--,,g54 #a3 #bg4 #aibb ,d$icat$ to ! memory ( my belov$ p>5ts ,,silas ,,lill>d ,,ryan & ,,m>iah ,,elizabe? ,,ryan to :om ,i am indebt$ = a ,*ri/ian environm5t 9 y\?1 dur+ :i* !y in/ill$ into my m9d & impr9t$ ^u my he>t ! religi\s pr9ciples :i* ,i h set =? & appli$ 9 ! lectures conta9$ 9 ?is volume ,,! ,,james ,,sprunt ,,lectures ,9 n9ete5 hundr$ & elev51 ,mr4 ,james ,sprunt ( ,wilm+ton1 ,nor? ,c>ol9a1 by a gift to ! ,tru/ees ( ,union ,!ological ,sem9>y 9 ,virg9ia1 e/abli%$ a lecture%ip 9 ! ,sem9>y = ! purpose ( enabl+ ! in/itution to secure f "t to "t ! s]vices ( di/+ui%$ m5 z special lectur]s on subjects connect$ ) v>i\s dep>tm5ts ( ,*ri/ian ?\ght & ,*ri/ian "w4 ,! lectur]s are *os5 by ! ,faculty & a committee ( ! ,bo>d ( ,tru/ees1 & ! lectures are publi%$ aft] _! deliv]y 9 accordance ) a contract betwe5 ! lectur] & ^! repres5tatives ( ! in/itution4 ,! lectur]s up to ! pres5t h be53 ,,rev4 ,,david ,,james ,,burrell1 ,d4,d41 ,,ll4,d4 ,,sir ,,william ,m4 ,,ramsay1 ,d4,d41 ,,ll4,d4 ,,rev4 ,,pr(4 ,,james ,,/alk]1 ,d4,d4 ,,rev4 ,a4,f4 ,,s*auffl]1 ,d4,d4 ,,rev4 ,,h>ris ,e4 ,,kirk1 ,d4,d4 ,,pr(4 ,c4 ,,alphonso ,,smi?1 ,,ph4,d41 ,,ll4,d4 ,,rev4 ,a4,h4 ,,mck9ney1 ,d4,d4 ,,rev4 ,g4 ,,campbell ,,morgan1 ,d4,d4 ,,rev4 ,,pr(4 ,j4 ,,gre%am ,,ma*51 ,d4,d4 ,,hon4 ,,william ,,j5n+s ,,bryan4 ,! t5? s]ies is pres5t$ 9 ?is volume4 ,w4,w4 ,,moore1 ,presid5t4 ,preface ,! invitation ext5d$ me by ,presid5t ,moore on behalf ( ,union ,!ological ,sem9>y provid$ ! opportunity = ! pres5tation ( an argum5t ,i _h _h 9 m9d = ye>s--an argum5t to ! he>t & m9d ( ! av]age man1 especially to ! "y4 ,?is purpose orig9at$ 9 two desires1 "o ( :i* is to repay ! debt ( gratitude t ,i owe to my rev]$ p>5ts = hav+ br\ght into my life ! ,*ri/ian pr9ciples ^u :i* _! own lives 7 build$4 ,my appreciation ( ! importance ( ?is e>ly tra9+ has gr[n ) ! ye>s4 ,z ^? :o br\ght me into ! _w1 c>$ = me s t5d]ly dur+ my e>ly ye>s & s consci5ti\sly gu>d$ & guid$ me dur+ ! =mative p]iod ( my life1 h pass$ to _! rew>d1 ,i "k ( no way 9 :i* ?is appreciation c be effectively express$1 except by transmitt+ ^! pr9ciples to o!rs4 ,! second desire is to aid ^? :o are pass+ f y\? to maturity & grappl+ ) problems incid5t to ?is critical age4 ,hav+ sp5t eight ye>s away f home1 9 academy1 college & law s*ool1 ,i h reason to "k ! conflicts ?r\gh :i* ea* individual has to pass1 especially ^? :o h ! exp]i5ce incid5t to college life4 ,i nev] c be ?ankful en\gh = ! fact t ,i became a memb] ( ! ,*ur* be=e ,i left home & !re=e _h ! b5efit ( ! ,*ur*1 ! ,sunday ,s*ool & ,*ri/ian fri5ds dur+ ^! try+ days4 ,9 ^! lectures ,i h _h 9 m9d two ?\ghts1 fir/1 ! confirm+ ( ! fai? ( m5 & wom51 especially ! "y1 9 a ,creator1 all-p[]ful1 all-wise1 & all-lov+1 9 a ,bible1 z ! v ,^w ( a ,liv+ ,god & 9 ,*ri/ z ,son ( ,god & ,savi\r ( ! _w2 second1 ! apply+ ( ! pr9ciples ( our religion to e problem 9 life4 ,my purpose is to prove1 n only ! fact ( ,god1 b ! ne$ ( ,god1 ! fact ( ! ,bible & ! ne$ ( ! ,bible1 & ! fact ( ,*ri/ & ! ne$ ( a ,savi\r4 ,!re=e1 ,i h *os5 ,9 ,8 ,image z ! title ( ?is s]ies ( lectures1 because1 9 my judgm5t1 all dep5ds ^u our conception ( our place 9 ,god's plan4 ,! ,bible tells u t ,god made u 9 ,8 image & plac$ u "h to c>ry out a div9e decree4 ,he gave u ! ,scriptures z an au?oritative guide & ,he gave u ,8 ,son to reveal ! ,fa!r1 to r$eem man f s9 & to furni% 9 ,8 life & tea*+s an inspir+ example by ! foll[+ ( :i*1 man may gr[ 9 grace & 9 ! k ( ,god4 ,let ! words ( my m\?1 & ! m$itation ( my he>t1 be acceptable 9 ?y sight1 ,o ,"l1 my /r5g?1 & my r$eem]4 ,w4,j4,b4 ,miami1 ,fla4 ,cont5ts ,i4 ,,9 ,,! ,,beg9n+--,,god ,,ii4 ,,! ,,bible ,,iii4 ,,:at ,,?9k ,,ye ,,( ,,*ri/8 ,,iv4 ,,! ,,orig9 ,,( ,,man ,v4 ,,! ,,l>g] ,,life ,,vi4 ,,! ,,value ,,( ,,! ,,s\l ,,vii4 ,,?ree ,,priceless ,,gifts ,,viii4 ,,8 ,,gov]nm5t ,,& ,,peace ,,ix4 ,,! ,,spok5 ,,^w ,i ,,9 ,,! ,,beg9n+--,,god ,religion is ! relation betwe5 man & 8 ,mak]--! mo/ important relation%ip into :i* man ent]s4 ,mo/ ( ! relation%ips ( life are volunt>y2 we ent] into !m or n z we please4 ,su*1 = illu/ration1 are ^? betwe5 bus9ess p>tn]s1 betwe5 /ockhold]s 9 a corporation1 betwe5 fri5ds & betwe5 husb& & wife4 ,"s relation%ips1 on ! o!r h&1 are involunt>y2 we ent] into !m because we mu/4 ,su*1 = illu/ration1 are ^? betwe5 man & 8 gov]nm5t1 betwe5 man & society1 & betwe5 man & 8 ,mak]4 ,tol/oy decl>es t morality is b ! outw>d manife/ation ( religion4 ,if ?is be true1 z ,i believe x is1 !n religion is ! mo/ practical ?+ 9 life & ! ?\ght ( ,god ! greate/ ?\ght t c ent] ! human m9d or he>t4 ,tol/oy also deliv]s a sev]e rebuke to :at he calls ! ,cultur$ cr[d--^? :o ?9k t religion1 :ile good en\gh = ! ignorant 7to hold 9 *eck & re/ra9 !m71 is n ne$$ :5 "o rea*es a c]ta9 /age ( intellectual developm5t4 ,8 reply is t religion is n sup]/ition & does n re/ ^u a vague fe> ( ! unse5 =ces ( nature1 b does re/ ^u man's consci\sness ( 8 f9it5ess amid an inf9ite univ]se & ( 8 s9fulness4 ,?is consci\sness1 ,tol/oy adds1 man c nev] outgr[4 ,evid5ce ( ! exi/5ce ( an ,inf9ite ,be+ is to be f\nd 9 ! ,bible1 9 ! facts ( human consci\sness1 & 9 ! physical univ]se4 ,dr4 ,*>les ,hodge sets =? z foll[s ! pr9cipal argum5ts us$ to ma9ta9 ! exi/5ce ( a ,god3 ,i4 ,! a priori argum5t :i* seeks to demon/rate ! be+ ( a ,god f c]ta9 fir/ pr9ciples involv$ 9 ! ess5tial laws ( human intellig5ce4 ,,ii4 ,! cosmological argum5t1 or t "o :i* proce$s aft] ! po/]iori fa%ion1 f ! pres5t exi/5ce ( ! _w z an effect1 to ! necess>y exi/5ce ( "s ultimate & et]nal fir/ cause4 ,,iii4 ,! teleological argum5t1 or t argum5t :i*1 f ! evid5ce ( design 9 ! creation1 seeks to e/abli% ! fact t ! great self-exi/5t fir/ cause ( all ?+s is an intellig5t & volunt>y p]sonal _s4 ,,iv4 ,! moral argum5t1 or t argum5t :i*1 f a consid]ation ( ! ph5om5a ( consci5ce 9 ! human he>t1 seeks to e/abli% ! fact t ! self-exi/5t ,creator is also ! righte\s moral ,gov]nor ( ! _w4 ,?is argum5t includes ! consid]ation ( ! univ]sal feel+ ( dep5d5ce common to all m51 :i* toge!r ) consci5ce con/itutes ! religi\s s5tim5t4 ,v4 ,! hi/orical argum5t1 :i* involves3 7#a7 ,! evid5t provid5tial pres5ce ( ,god 9 ! hi/ory ( ! human race4 7#b7 ,! evid5ce af=d$ by hi/ory t ! human race is n et]nal1 & !re=e n an inf9ite succession ( individuals1 b creat$4 7#c7 ,! univ]sal cons5t ( all m5 to ! fact ( ,8 exi/5ce4 ,,vi4 ,! ,scriptural argum5t1 :i* includes3 7#a7 ,! miracles & prophecies record$ 9 ,scripture1 & confirm$ by te/imony1 prov+ ! exi/5ce ( a ,god4 7#b7 ,! ,bible itself1 self-evid5tly a "w ( sup]human wisdom4 7#c7 ,revelation1 develop+ & enlight5+ consci5ce1 & reliev+ _m ( ! difficulties "u :i* natural !ism lab\rs1 & ?us confirm+ e o!r l9e ( evid5ce4 ,a reasonable p]son se>*es = a reason & all reasons po9t to a ,god1 all-wise1 all-p[]ful1 & all-lov+4 ,on no o!r !ory c we acc\nt = :at we see ab\t u4 ,x is impossible to conceive ( ! univ]se1 illimitable 9 ext5t & seem+ly measureless 9 "t1 z be+ ! result ( *ance4 ,! reign ( law1 univ]sal & et]nal1 compels belief 9 a ,law ,giv]4 ,we ne$ n give mu* "t to ! agno/ic4 ,if he is s9c]e he does n "k & !re=e _c affirm1 d5y or advise4 ,:5 ,i 0 a "y man ,i wrote to ,colonel ,+]soll1 ! lead+ infidel ( 8 day1 & ask$ 8 views on ,god & immortality4 ,8 secret>y s5t me a spee* :i* quot$ ,colonel ,+]soll z foll[s3 ,i d n say t !re is no ,god3 ,i simply say ,i d n "k4 ,i d n say t !re is no life beyond ! grave3 ,i simply say ,i d n "k6 ,:at pleasure c\ld any man f9d 9 tak+ f a human1 he>t a liv+ fai? & putt+ 9 ! place ( x ! cold & *e]less doctr9e ,i d n "k8 ,_m :o call !mselves agno/ics are really a!i/s2 x is easi] to pr(ess ignorance ?an to def5d a!ism4 ,we give ! a!i/ too mu* latitude2 we all[ him to ask all ! que/ions & we try to answ] !m4 ,i "k ( no reason :y ! ,*ri/ian %\ld take ^u himself ! difficult task ( answ]+ all que/ions & give to ! a!i/ ! easy task ( ask+ !m4 ,any "o c ask que/ions1 b n e "q c be answ]$4 ,if ,i am to discuss creation ) an a!i/ x w be on condition t we ask que/ions ab\t4 ,he may ask ! fir/ "o if he wi%es1 b he %all n ask a second "o until he answ]s my fir/4 ,:at is ! fir/ "q an a!i/ asks a ,*ri/ian8 ,!re is b "o fir/ "q3 ,:]e d y beg98 ,i answ]3 ,i beg9 :]e ! ,bible beg9s4 ,9 ! beg9n+ ,god creat$ ! heav5s & ! e>?4 ,i beg9 ) a ,creative ,cause t is suffici5t = any?+ t c come !reaft]4 ,hav+ answ]$ ! a!i/'s fir/ "q1 x is n[ my turn1 & ,i ask my fir/ "q ( ! a!i/3 ,:]e d y beg98 ,& !n 8 tr\ble beg9s4 ,did y ev] he> an a!i/ expla9 creation8 ,he _c beg9 ) ,god because he d5ies ! exi/5ce ( a ,god4 ,b he mu/ beg9 some:]e2 x is j z necess>y = ! a!i/ z = ! ,*ri/ian to h a beg9n+ po9t = 8 philosophy4 ,:]e does ! a!i/ beg98 ,he usually />ts ) ! nebul> hypo!sis4 ,& :]e does t beg98 ,9 ! beg9n+8 ,no4 ,x beg9s by assum+ t two ?+s exi/$1 :i* ! !ory does n try to expla94 ,x assumes t matt] & =ce exi/$1 b x does n tell u h[ matt] & =ce came into exi/5ce1 :]e !y came f1 or :y !y came4 ,! !ory beg9s3 ,let u suppose t matt] & =ce are "h1 & !n1 accord+ to ! !ory1 =ce work+ on matt]1 creat$ a _w4 ,i h j z mu* "r z ! a!i/ to beg9 ) an assumption1 & ,i w\ld r beg9 ) ,god & reason d[n1 ?an beg9 ) a piece ( dirt & reason up4 ,! diff]5ce betwe5 ! ,*ri/ian !ory & ! mat]iali/ic !ory is t ! ,*ri/ian beg9s ) ,god1 :ile ! mat]iali/ beg9s ) dull1 inanimate matt]4 ,i "k ( no !ory sugge/$ z a sub/itute = ! ,bible !ory t is z rational & z easy to believe4 ,if ! a!i/ asks me if ,i c und]/& ,god1 ,i answ] t x is n necess>y t my f9ite m9d %all compreh5d ! ,inf9ite ,m9d be=e ,i admit t !re is an inf9ite m9d1 any m ?an x is necess>y t ,i %all und]/& ! sun be=e ,i c admit t !re is a sun4 ,we mu/ deal ) ! facts ab\t u :e!r we c und]/& !m or n4 ,if ! a!i/ tells me t ,i h no "r to believe 9 ,god until ,i c und]/& ,him1 ,i w take 8 own logic & drive him to suicide2 =1 by t logic1 :at "r has an a!i/ to live unless he c und]/& ! my/]y ( 8 own life8 ,does ! a!i/ und]/& ! my/]y ( ! life he lives8 ,no2 br+ me ! mo/ le>n$ a!i/ & :5 he has ga!r$ all ! in=mation t ?is e>? c give1 ,i w h a little *ild lead him out & %[ him ! grass ^u ! gr\nd1 ! leaves ^u ! trees1 ! birds t fly 9 ! air1 & ! fi%es 9 ! deep1 & ! little *ild w mock him & tell him1 & tell him truly1 t he1 ! little *ild1 kn[s j z mu* ab\t ! my/]y ( life z does ! mo/ le>n$ a!i/4 ,we h our ?\ghts1 our hopes1 our fe>s1 & yet we "k t 9 a mom5t a *ange may come ov] any "o ( u t w conv]t a liv+1 brea?+ human be+ into a mass ( lifeless clay4 ,:at is x1 t1 hav+1 we live1 &1 hav+ n1 we are z ! clod8 ,we "k z little ( ! my/]y ( life to-day z !y knew 9 ! dawn ( creation & yet behold ! civilization t man has wr\ght4 ,& love t makes life wor? liv+ is also a my/]y4 ,h y ev] read a sci5tific def9ition ( love8 ,y nev] w4 ,:y8 ,because a man does n "k :at love is until he gets into x1 & !n he is n sci5tific until he gets out aga94 ,& ev5 if we c\ld und]/& ! my/]i\s tie t br+s two he>ts toge!r f out ! multitude1 & on a unit$ life builds ! home1 e>?'s only p>adise1 we /ill w\ld be unable to und]/& t l>g] my/]y t manife/s itself :5 a human he>t rea*es out & l9ks itself to e o!r he>t4 ,& patriotism1 also1 is a my/]y--intangible1 invisible1 & yet et]nal4 ,because !re has be5 9 ! pa/ su* a ?+ z patriotism1 millions h giv5 _! lives = _! c\ntry4 ,patriotism c\ld comm& millions ( lives to-day4 ,our c\ntry is n lack+ 9 patriotism2 we h z mu* z c be f\nd any:]e else1 & x is ( z high a quality4 ,!re ought to be m patriotism "h ?an else:]e2 z citiz5%ip 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates c>ries m b5efits ) x ?an citiz5%ip 9 any o!r l&1 ! ,am]ican citiz5 %\ld be will+ to sacrifice m ?an any o!r citiz5 to make sure t ! bless+s ( our gov]nm5t %all desc5d unimpair$ to *ildr5 & to *ildr5's *ildr54 ,! a!i/ kn[s z little ab\t ^! my/]ies z ! ,*ri/ian does & yet he lives1 he loves & he is patriotic4 ,b our case is ev5 /rong]3 ,ev]y?+ ) :i* man deals is full ( my/]y4 ,! v food we eat is my/]i\s2 sometimes man-made food becomes s my/]i\s t we are compell$ to enact pure food laws 9 ord] t we may "k :at we are eat+4 ,& ,god-made food is z my/]i\s z man-made food1 ?\gh we _c compel ,jehovah to make kn[n ! =mula4 ,we enc\rage *ildr5 to raise vegetables2 a little *ild c le>n h[ to raise vegetables1 b no gr[n p]son und]/&s ! my/]y t is wrapp$ up 9 e vegetable t gr[s4 ,let me illu/rate3 ,i am fond ( radi%es2 my good wife kn[s x & keeps me suppli$ ) !m :5 %e c4 ,i eat radi%es 9 ! morn+2 ,i eat radi%es at noon2 ,i eat radi%es at night2 ,i eat radi%es betwe5 meals2 ,i l radi%es4 ,i plant radi% se$--put ! little se$ into ! gr\nd1 & g out 9 a few days & f9d a full gr[n radi%4 ,! top is gre51 ! body ( ! root is :ite & almo/ transp>5t1 & ar\nd x ,i sometimes f9d a delicate p9k or r$4 ,^: h& caught ! hues ( a summ] sunset & wrapp$ !m ar\nd ! radi%'s root d[n !re 9 ! d>kness 9 ! gr\nd8 ,i _c und]/& a radi%2 c y8 ,if "o refus$ to eat any?+ until he c\ld und]/& ! my/]y ( its gr[?1 he w\ld die ( />vation2 b my/]y does n bo!r u 9 ! d9+-room1--x is only 9 ! *ur* t my/]y seems to give u tr\ble4 ,9 travell+ ar\nd ! _w ,i f\nd t ! egg is a univ]sal =m ( food4 ,:5 we rea*$ ,asia ! cook+ 0 s diff]5t f ours t ! boil$ egg 0 sometimes ! only home-l ?+ we c\ld f9d on ! table4 ,i became s atta*$ to ! egg1 t1 :5 ,i return$ to ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 = weeks ,i felt l tak+ my hat (f to e h5 ,i met4 ,:at is m my/]i\s ?an an egg8 ,take a fre% egg2 x is n only good food1 b an important article ( m]*&ise4 ,b loan a fre% egg to a h51 aft] ! h5 has develop$ a well-settl$ t5d5cy to sit1 & let h] keep ! egg "u h] = a week1 &1 z any h\sewife w tell y1 x loses a l>ge "p ( its m>ket value4 ,b be pati5t ) ! h52 let h] h x = two weeks m & %e w give y back a *ick5 t y c\ld n f9d 9 ! egg4 ,no "o c und]/& ! egg1 b we all l eggs4 ,wat] is ess5tial to human life1 & has be5 f ! beg9n+1 b x is only a %ort "t ago1 relatively speak+1 t we le>n$ t wat] is compos$ ( gas4 ,two gases got mix$ toge!r & c\ld n get ap>t & we call ! mixture wat]1 b x 0 mu* m important t man %\ld h _h wat] to dr9k all ^! ye>s ?an x 0 to f9d out t wat] is compos$ ( gas4 ,& !re is "o ?+ ab\t wat] t we d n yet und]/&1 viz41 :y x diff]s f o!r ?+s 9 ?is1 t o!r ?+s cont9ue to contract indef9itely "u ! influ5ce ( cold1 :ile wat] contracts until x rea*es a c]ta9 temp]ature & !n1 ! rule be+ rev]s$1 exp&s "u ! influ5ce ( m int5se cold8 ,x does n make mu* diff]5ce :e!r we ev] le>n :y ?is is true1 b x is important to ! _w to "k t x is s4 ,sometimes ,i g into a community & f9d a "y man :o has come 9 f ! c\ntry & obta9$ a smatt]+ ( k2 !n 8 head swells & he beg9s to swagg] ar\nd & say t an intellig5t man l himself _c af=d to h any?+ to d ) any?+ t he _c und]/&4 ,poor boy1 he w be surpris$ to f9d out h[ few ?+s he w be able to deal ) if he adopts t rule4 ,i feel l sugge/+ to him t ! next "t he goes home to %[ himself (f to 8 p>5ts on ! f>m he address himself to ! fir/ my/]y t ev] came "u 8 obs]vation1 & has n yet be5 solv$1 not)/&+ ! wond]ful progress made by our agricultural colleges4 ,let him f9d out1 if he c1 :y x is t a black c[ c eat gre5 grass & !n give :ite milk ) yell[ butt] 9 x8 ,w ! my/]y di/urb him8 ,no4 ,he w enjoy ! milk & ! butt] )\t worry+ ab\t ! my/]y 9 !m4 ,& s we might take any vegetable or fruit4 ,! blu% ^u ! pea* is 9 /rik+ contra/ to ! s]ri$ walls ( ! se$ )92 :o w expla9 ! my/]y ( ! apple1 ! que5 ( ! or*>d1 or ! nut ) its meat1 its %ell1 & its out] cov]+8 ,:o taught ! tomato v9e to fl+ its flam+ _m-mansion$ fruit be=e ! gaze ( ! pass]-by1 :ile ! potato mode/ly conceals its priceless gifts )9 ! bosom ( ! e>?8 ,i le>n$ ye>s ago t x is ! my/]y 9 ! miracle t makes x a /umbl+ block 9 ! way ( _m4 ,if y w analyze ! miracle y w f9d j two que/ions 9 x3 ,c ,god p]=m a miracle8 ,&1 w\ld ,he want to8 ,! fir/ "q is easily answ]$4 ,a ,god :o c make a _w c d any?+ ,he wants to ) x4 ,we _c d5y t ,god c p]=m a miracle1 )\t d5y+ t ,god is ,god4 ,b1 w\ld ,god want to p]=m a miracle8 ,t is ! "q t has giv5 ! tr\ble1 b x has only tr\bl$ ^?1 m>k y1 :o are unwill+ to admit t ! inf9ite m9d ( ,god may h reasons t ! f9ite m9d ( man does n compreh5d4 ,if1 = any reason1 ,god desires to d s1 c ,he n1 ) ,8 inf9ite /r5g?1 tempor>ily susp5d ! op]ation ( any ( ,8 laws1 z man ) 8 feeble arm ov]comes ! law ( gravitation :5 he lifts a /one8 ,if among my read]s any "o has be5 presumptu\s en\gh to attempt to conf9e ! p[] & purpose ( ,god by man's puny und]/&+1 let me p]suade him to ab&on ?is absurd position by ! use ( an illu/ration :i* ,i once f\nd 9 a wat]melon4 ,i 0 pass+ ?r\gh ,columbus1 ,ohio1 "s ye>s ago & /opp$ to eat 9 ! re/aurant 9 ! depot4 ,my att5tion 0 call$ to a slice ( wat]melon1 & ,i ord]$ x & ate x4 ,i 0 s pleas$ ) ! melon t ,i ask$ ! wait] to dry "s ( ! se$s t ,i might take !m home & plant !m 9 my g>d54 ,t night a ?\ght came into my m9d--,i w\ld use t wat]melon z an illu/ration4 ,s1 ! next morn+ :5 ,i rea*$ ,*icago1 ,i _h en\gh se$s weigh$ to le>n t x w\ld take ab\t five ?\s& wat]melon se$s to weigh a p\nd1 & ,i e/imat$ t ! wat]melon weigh$ ab\t =ty p\nds4 ,!n ,i appli$ ma!matics to ! wat]melon4 ,a few weeks be=e "s "o1 ,i knew n :o1 _h plant$ a little wat]melon se$ 9 ! gr\nd4 ,"u ! influ5ce ( sun%9e & %[] t little se$ _h tak5 (f its coat & gone to "w2 x _h ga!r$ f some:]e two hundr$ ?\s& times its own weight1 & =c$ t enorm\s weight ?r\gh a t9y /em & built a wat]melon4 ,on ! outside x _h put a cov]+ ( gre51 )9 t a r9d ( :ite & )9 ! :ite a core ( r$1 & !n x _h scatt]$ ?r\gh ! r$ core little se$s1 ea* "o capable ( do+ ! same "w ov] aga94 ,:at ar*itect drew ! plan8 ,:]e did t little wat]melon se$ get its trem5d\s /r5g?8 ,:]e did x f9d its flav\r+ extract & its col\r+ matt]8 ,h[ did x build a wat]melon8 ,until y c expla9 a wat]melon1 d n be too sure t y c set limits to ! p[] ( ! ,almighty1 or tell j :at ,he w\ld d1 or h[ ,he w\ld d x4 ,! mo/ le>n$ man 9 ! _w _c expla9 a wat]melon1 b ! mo/ ignorant man c eat a wat]melon1 & enjoy x4 ,god has giv5 u ! ?+s t we ne$1 & ,he has giv5 u ! k necess>y to use ^? ?+s3 ! tru? t ,he has reveal$ to u is inf9itely m important = our welf>e ?an x w\ld be to und]/& ! my/]ies t ,he has se5 fit to conceal f u4 ,s x is ) religion4 ,if y ask me :e!r ,i und]/& ev]y?+ 9 ! ,bible1 ,i frankly answ]1 ,no4 ,i und]/& "s ?+s to-day t ,i did n und]/& t5 ye>s ago &1 if ,i live t5 ye>s long]1 ,i tru/ t "s ?+s w be cle> t are n[ obscure4 ,b !re is some?+ m important ?an und]/&+ ev]y?+ 9 ! ,bible2 x is ?is3 ,if we w embody 9 our lives t :i* we d und]/& we w be kept s busy do+ good t we w n h "t to worry ab\t ! ?+s t we d n und]/&4 ,9 ,! ,grave ,digg]1 writt5 by ,fr$ ,em]son ,brooks1 !re is "o /anza :i* is 9 po9t "h3 ,if *ance c\ld fa%ion b a little fl[]1 ,) p]fume = ea* t9y ?ief1 ,& furni% x ) sun%9e & ) %[]1 ,!n *ance w\ld be creator1 ) ! p[] ,to build a _w = unbelief4 ,b *ance _c fa%ion ev5 a little fl[]2 *ance _c create a s+le ?+ t gr[s4 ,e liv+ ?+ be>s te/imony to a liv+ ,god &1 if !re be a ,god1 !n e human life is a "p ( t ,god's plan4 ,&1 if ?is be true1 !n ! highe/ duty ( man1 z x %\ld be 8 greate/ pleasure1 is to try to f9d out ,god's w conc]n+ himself & to d x4 ,:5 ,job 0 ask$1 ,can/ ?\ by se>*+ f9d out ,god8 a negative answ] 0 impli$1 b we c see manife/ations ( ,god's p[] ev]y:]e2 9 ! suns & planets t1 revolv+1 :irl ?r\gh space1 held 9 position by =ces c5tripetal & c5trifugal2 we see x 9 ! m\nta9s r5t asund] & upturn$ by a =ce n only sup]human b beyond ! p[] ( man to conceive4 ,capta9 ,craw=d1 ! poet-sc\t1 9 describ+ ! m\nta9s ( ! ,we/ has us$ a phrase :i* (t5 comes into my m9d3 ,:]e ! h& ( ,god is se54 ,we see manife/ation ( ,god's p[] 9 ! ebb & fl[ ( ! tides2 9 ! mighty %oreless riv]s ( ! ocean2 9 ! susp5d$ wat] 9 ! cl\ds--billions ( tons1 seem+ly defy+ ! law ( gravitation :ile !y await ! comm& t s5ds !m d[n 9 %[]s ( bless+s4 ,we behold x 9 ! lightn+'s fla% & ! ?und]'s ro>1 & 9 ! invisible g]m ( life t conta9s )9 itself ! p[] to ga!r its n\ri%m5t f ! e>? & air1 fulfill its mission & propagate its k9d4 ,we see all ab\t u1 also1 conclusive pro(s ( ! inf9ite intellig5ce & fa?omless love ( ! ,heav5ly ,fa!r4 ,on l(ty m\nta9 summits ,he builds ,8 mighty res]voirs & piles high ! w9t] sn[s1 :i*1 melt+1 furni% ! wat] = s++ brooks1 = ! hidd5 ve9s1 & = ! spr+s t p\r out _! refre%+ flood ?r\gh ! smitt5 rocks4 ,at ,8 t\* ! same elem5t t furni%es ice to cool ! fev]$ br[ furni%es also ! /eam to move man's comm]ce on sea & l&4 ,he imprisons 9 ro>+ cat>acts exhau/less en]gy = ! s]vice ( man3 ,he /ores away 9 ! b[els ( ! e>? b$s ( coal & riv]s ( oil2 ,he /uds ! canyon's fr[n+ walls ) preci\s metals & priceless gems2 ,he ext5ds ,8 magic w&1 & ! soil becomes ri* ) f]tility2 ! e>ly & ! latt] ra9s supply ! ne$$ moi/ure1 & ! sun1 ) its m>vell\s al*emy1 transmutes base clay into gold5 gra94 ,he gives u 9 inf9ite v>iety ! fruits ( ! or*>d1 ! vegetables ( ! g>d5 & !1 b]ries ( ! woods4 ,he gives u ! /urdy oak1 ! fruitful nut-tree & ! graceful palm4 ,9 compassion ,he makes ! horse to be> our burd5s & ! c[ to supply ! dairy2 & ,he gives u ! fai?ful h54 ,he makes ! fi%es to sc\r ! sea = food & !n yield !mselves up to ! table2 ,he s5ds ! bee =? to ga!r sweets = man & birds to s+ 8 c>es away4 ,he pa9ts ! skies ) ! gray ( ! morn+ & ! gl[ ( ! sunset2 ,he sets ,8 radiant b[ 9 ! cl\ds & copies its col\rs 9 myriad fl[]s4 ,he gives to ! babe a "m's love1 to ! *ild a fa!r's c>e1 to p>5ts ! joy ( *ildr51 to bro!rs & si/]s ! sweet association ( ! fireside1 & ,he gives to all ! fri5d4 ,well may ! ,psalmi/ exclaim1 ,! heav5s decl>e ! glory ( ,god2 & ! firmam5t %[e? 8 h&ywork4 ,day unto day utt]e? spee*1 & night unto night %ewe? k4 ,surely ev]y?+ t ha? brea? %\ld praise ! ,"l4 ,x w\ld seem t a k ( nature w\ld be suffici5t to conv9ce any unprejudic$ m9d t !re is a design] back ( ! design1 a ,creator back ( ! creation1 b1 = a reason :i* ,i %all treat m fully 9 a future lecture1 "s ( ! sci5ti/s h become mat]iali/ic4 ,! doctr9e ( evolution has clos$ _! he>ts to ! pla9e/ ( spiritual tru?s & op5$ _! m9ds to ! wilde/ guesses made 9 ! "n ( sci5ce4 ,if !y f9d a piece ( pott]y 9 a m\nd1 suppos$ to be anci5t1 !y w v5ture to e/imate ! degree ( civilization ( ! design] f ! rude scrat*es on its surface1 & yet !y _c disc]n ! evid5ces ( design :i* ! ,creator has writt5 ^u e piece ( ,8 h&iwork4 ,!y c und]/& h[ an invisible =ce1 l gravitation1 c draw all matt] d[n to ! e>? b !y _c compreh5d an invisible ,god :o draws all spirits upw>d to ,8 ?rone4 ,! ,bible's pro( ( ,god becomes increas+ly necess>y to meet ! agno/icism & a!ism t are ! outgr[? ( mod]n m9d-wor%ip4 ,i %all speak ( ! ,bible 9 my second lecture2 ,i ref] to x "h m]ely = ! purpose ( po9t+ out ! h>mony betwe5 ! spok5 ^w & ! evid5ce furni%$ by ,god's h&iwork ?r\gh\t ! univ]se4 ,! wisdom ( ! ,bible writ]s is m ?an human2 ! prophecies proclaim a ,supreme ,rul] :o1 ?\gh inhabit+ all space1 deigns to speak ?r\gh ! he>ts & m9ds & tongues ( ,8 *ildr54 ,! ,*ri/ ( :om ! ,bible tells furni%es ! highe/ evid5ce ( ! p[]1 ! wisdom1 & ! love ( ,jehovah4 ,he is a liv+ ,*ri/1 pres5t to-day 9 ! increas+ influ5ce t ,he ex]ts ov] ! he>ts ( m5 & ov] ! hi/ory ( nations4 ,we n only h ,god 9 ! ,bible & ,god 9 nature b we h ,god 9 life & accessible to all4 ,x is n necess>y to sp5d "t 9 try+ to compreh5d ,god--a task too great = ! f9ite m9d2 we c ta/e & see t ! ,"l is good4 ,we c te/ ,8 grace & prove ,8 pres5ce4 ,! negative argum5ts ( ! a!i/ & ! indecision ( ! agno/ic w n di/urb ! fai? ( "o :o daily communes ) ! ,heav5ly ,fa!r1 &1 by ob$i5ce1 lays hold ^u ,8 promise4 ,belief 9 ,god is almo/ univ]sal & ! effect ( ?is belief is s va/ t "o is appall$ at ! ?\ght ( :at social conditions w\ld be if rev]5ce = ,god 7 eras$ f e he>t4 ,a s5se ( responsibility to ,god = e ?\ght & ^w & de$ is ! mo/ pot5t influ5ce t acts ^u ! life--= "o man kept 9 ! /raight & n>r[ way by fe> ( prison walls a multitude are re/ra9$ by ^? invisible walls t consci5ce re>s ab\t u1 walls t are /rong] ?an ! walls ( /one4 ,at fir/ ! fe> ( ,god--fe> t s9 w br+ puni%m5t--is ne$$2 ,! fe> ( ! ,"l is ! beg9n+ ( wisdom4 ,b z "o le>ns to appreciate ! goodness ( ,god & ! pl5itude ( ,8 m]cy1 love takes ! place ( fe> & ob$i5ce becomes a pleasure2 ,8 delight is 9 ! law ( ! ,"l2 & 9 8 law do? he m$itate day & night4 ,! p>am\nt ne$ ( ! _w to-day1 z x 0 n9ete5 hundr$ ye>s ago1 is a :ole-he>t$1 :ole-s\l$1 :ole-m9d$ fai? 9 ! ,liv+ ,god4 ,a hesitat+ admission t !re is a ,god is n suffici5t2 ,man mu/ love ) all 8 he>t1 & ) all 8 s\l1 & ) all 8 m9d1 & ) all 8 /r5g?1--& to love he mu/ believe4 ,belief 9 ,god mu/ be a conviction t controls e n]ve & fibre ( 8 be+ & dom9ates e impulse & en]gy ( 8 life4 ,belief 9 ,god is necess>y to pray]4 ,x is n suffici5t to believe t !re is an ,intellig5ce p]meat+ ! univ]se2 no?+ less ?an a p]sonal ,god--a ,god int]e/$ 9 ea* "o ( ,8 *ildr5 & ready to give at any mom5t ! aid t is ne$$--no?+ less ?an ?is c lead "o to communion ) ! ,heav5ly ,fa!r ?r\gh pray]4 ,evolutioni/s h attempt$ to reta9 ! =m ( pray] :ile d5y+ t ,god answ]s pray]4 ,!y argue t pray] has a reflex action ^u ! petition] & reconciles him to 8 lot4 ,?is argum5t might ju/ify "o 9 ?9k+ pray] good en\gh = o!rs :o believe1 b x is impossible = "o to be f]v5t 9 pray] himself if he is conv9c$ t 8 pleas d n rea* a pray]-he>+ & a pray]-answ]+ ,god4 ,pray] becomes a mock]y :5 fai? is gone1 j z ,*ri/ianity becomes a m]e =m :5 pray] is gone4 ,if ! words ( ! ,bible h any mean+ at all "o mu/ believe t ,god is1 & t he is a rew>d] ( !m t dilig5tly seek him4 ,belief 9 ,god is necess>y to t confid5ce 9 ,8 provid5ce :i* is ! s\rce ( ! ,*ri/ian's calmness 9 h\rs ( trial4 ,we soon rea* ! limitations ( our /r5g? & w\ld despair b = our confid5ce 9 ! inf9ite wisdom ( ,god4 ,david expresses ?is :5 he says1 ,unto ! upright !re arise? light 9 ! d>kness4 ,he 444 %all n be afraid ( evil tid+s3 8 he>t is fix$1 tru/+ 9 ! ,"l 7,ps4 #aab74 ,9 my y\?1 my fa!r (t5 _h me read to him ,bryant's ,ode to a ,wat]f[l & x became my fav\rite poem4 ,i "k ( no m com=t+ words outside ( ,holy ,writ ?an ^? 9 ! la/ /anza3 ,he :o f zone to zone1 ,guides ?r\gh ! b\ndless sky ?y c]ta9 flight2 ,9 ! long way t ,i mu/ tread alone1 ,w lead my /eps aright4 ,belief 9 ,god gives c\rage4 ,! ,*ri/ian believes t e ^w spok5 9 behalf ( tru? w h its influ5ce & t e de$ done = ! "r w weigh 9 ! f9al acc\nt4 ,:at matt]s x to ! believ] :e!r 8 eyes behold ! victory & 8 voice m+les 9 ! %\ts ( triumph1 or :e!r he dies 9 ! mid/ ( ! conflict6 ,yea1 ?o' ?\ lie ^u ! du/1 ,:5 !y :o help$ !e flee 9 fe>1 ,die full ( hope & manly tru/1 ,l ^? :o fell 9 battle "h4 ,ano!r h& ?y sword %all wield1 ,ano!r h& ! /&>d wave1 ,till f ! trumpet's m\? is peal$1 ,! bla/ ( triumph o'er ?y grave4 ,only ^? :o believe attempt ! seem+ly impossible1 &1 by attempt+1 prove t "o1 ) ,god1 c *ase a ?\s& & two put t5 ?\s& to flight4 ,i c imag9e t ! e>ly ,*ri/ians1 :o 7 c>ri$ into ! ,coliseum to make a spectacle = spectators m cruel ?an ! bea/s1 7 entreat$ by _! d\bt+ companions n to endang] _! lives4 ,b1 kneel+ 9 ! c5t] ( ! ar5a1 !y pray$ & sang until !y 7 dev\r$4 ,h[ helpless !y seem$1 & measur$ by e human rule1 h[ hopeless 0 _! cause6 ,& yet )9 a few decades ! p[] :i* !y invok$ prov$ mighti] ?an ! legions ( ! emp]or & ! fai? 9 :i* !y di$ 0 triumphant o'er all ! l&4 ,x is said t ^? :o w5t to mock at _! suff]+s return$ ask+ !mselves3 ,:at is x t c ent] into ! he>t ( man & make him die z ^! die8 ,!y 7 great] conqu]ors 9 _! dea? ?an !y c\ld h be5 _h !y pur*as$ life by a surr5d] ( _! fai?4 ,:at w\ld h be5 ! fate ( ! ,*ur* if ! e>ly ,*ri/ians _h _h z little fai? z _m ( our ,*ri/ians ( to-day8 ,&1 if ! ,*ri/ians ( to-day _h ! fai? ( ! m>tyrs1 h[ long w\ld x be be=e ! prophecy 7 fulfill$--e knee %all b[ & e tongue confess8 ,belief 9 ,god is ! basis ( e moral code4 ,morality _c be put on z a g>m5t & tak5 (f at w4 ,x is a p[] )92 x works out f ! he>t z a spr+ p\rs =? its flood4 ,x is n safe = a weak ,*ri/ian to associate intimately ) ! _w because he may be influ5c$ by o!rs in/ead ( influ5c+ o!rs4 ,b "o ne$ n fe> :5 8 morality d]ives its en]gy f connection ) ! ,heav5ly ,fa!r4 ,j z ! wat] f a hose1 because x comes f a res]voir above1 w cleanse a muddy pool )\t dang] ( a s+le drop ( pollution ent]+ ! hose1 s ! ,*ri/ian c g into infect$ areas & among ^? diseas$ by s9 )\t fe> ( contam9ation s long z he is prompt$ by a s9c]e desire to s]ve & is fill$ ) a heav5-born long+ = s\ls4 ,joseph gives u a spl5did illu/ration ( /r5g? inspir$ by fai?4 ,reason fails :5 "o is puni%$ = righte\sness' sake2 only a belief 9 ,god c su/a9 "o 9 su* an h\r ( trial & make him ent] a dungeon r ?an surr5d] 8 integrity4 ,we ne$ ?is belief 9 ,god 9 our deal+s ) nations z well z 9 ! control ( our own conduct2 x is necess>y to ! e/abli%m5t ( ju/ice4 ,)\t t belief "o _c und]/& h[ s9 br+s its own puni%m5t4 ,among ! bea/s /r5g? is accompani$ by no s5se ( responsibility2 only man und]/&s--& !n only :5 he believes 9 ,god--t he mu/ re/ra9 8 p[] & respect ! rights ( o!rs4 ,only man und]/&s--& !n only :5 he believes 9 ,god--t ! laws ( ! ,almighty protect ! innoc5t by br++ ^u ! s9n] ! effects ( 8 own s94 ,no nation1 h[ev] great1 & no gr\p ( nations1 h[ev] /rong1 c d wrong ) impunity4 ,! v do+ ( wrong works ! ru9 ( ^? :o are guilty1 no matt] h[ p[]less _! victims may be to protect or av5ge !mselves4 ,mo/ ( ! crimes committ$ by nations are due to an attempt on ! "p ( ^? 9 au?ority to e/abli% = nations a sy/em ( morals totally diff]5t f t :i* is b9d+ ^u ! individual4 ,no?+ b a real belief 9 ,god & confid5ce 9 ! immutability ( ,8 decrees c /ay ! arm ( /r5g? 9 individual or nation4 ,belief 9 ,god is ! basis ( bro!rhood2 we are bro!rs because we are *ildr5 ( "o ,god4 ,we trace ?r\gh ! common p>5t ( all ! tie t unites ! (fspr+ 9 "o great family4 ,! _s ( bro!rhood is impossible )\t fai? 9 ,god1 ! ,fa!r1 & peace1 at home & abroad1 is impossible )\t ! _s ( bro!rhood4 ,"o mu/ believe 9 ,god 9 ord] to be int]e/$ 9 ! c>ry+ out ( ! ,creator's plans4 ,9 ! pray] :i* ,*ri/ sugge/$ z a =m = ,8 foll[]s1 int]e/ 9 ! com+ ( ,god's k+dom /&s fir/4 ,! petition beg9s ) adoration ( ! ,supreme ,be+ & 9 ! next s5t5ce ! he>t p\rs out its desire 9 an appeal = ! com+ ( t day :5 ! w ( ,god %all be done 9 e>? z x is done 9 heav54 ,x is pro( ( ! supreme importance ( ?is attitude t ?is petition comes be=e ! reque/ = daily bread2 x comes ev5 be=e ! appeal = =giv5ess4 ,h[ quickly ! pray] w\ld be answ]$ if all :o utt] x w\ld rise f _! knees & make ! ha/5+ ( ,god's k+dom ! upp]mo/ ?\ght 9 _! m9ds ?r\gh\t ! day6 ,f9ally1 belief 9 ,god is necess>y to belief 9 immortality4 ,if !re is no ,god !re is no h]eaft]4 ,:51 !re=e1 "o drives ,god out ( ! univ]se he closes ! door ( hope ^u himself4 ,a belief 9 immortality n only consoles ! individual1 b x ex]ts a p[]ful influ5ce 9 promot+ ju/ice betwe5 individuals4 ,if "o actually ?9ks t man dies z ! brute dies1 he w yield m easily to ! temptation to d inju/ice to 8 neighb\r :5 ! circum/ances are su* z to promise security f detection4 ,b if "o really expects to meet aga91 & live et]nally ) ^? :om he kn[s to-day1 he is re/ra9$ f evil de$s by ! fe> ( endless remorse ev5 :5 n actuat$ by high] motives4 ,we d n "k :at rew>ds are 9 /ore = u or :at puni%m5ts may be res]v$1 b if !re 7 no o!r x w\ld be no light puni%m5t = "o :o delib]ately wrongs ano!r to h to live =ev] 9 ! company ( ! p]son wrong$ & h 8 littl5ess & selfi%ness laid b>e4 ,! ,creator has n left u 9 d\bt on ! subject ( immortality4 ,he has giv5 to e creat$ ?+ a tongue t proclaims a life beyond ! grave4 ,if ! ,fa!r deigns to t\* ) div9e p[] ! cold & pulseless he>t ( ! buri$ acorn & to make x bur/ =? f its prison walls1 w ,he leave neglect$ 9 ! e>? ! s\l ( man1 made 9 ! image ( 8 ,creator8 ,if ,he /oops to give to ! rose-bu%1 ^: )]$ blossoms float ^u ! autumn breeze1 ! sweet assurance ( ano!r spr+time1 w ,he refuse ! words ( hope to ! sons ( m5 :5 ! fro/s ( w9t] come8 ,if matt]1 mute & inanimate1 ?\gh *ang$ by ! =ces ( nature into a multitude ( =ms1 c nev] die1 w ! imp]ial _s ( man suff] annihilation :5 x has paid a brief visit l a royal gue/ to ?is t5em5t ( clay8 ,no1 ,he :o1 not)/&+ ,8 app>5t prodigality1 creat$ no?+ )\t a purpose1 & wa/$ n a s+le atom 9 all ,8 creation1 has made provision = a future life 9 :i* man's univ]sal long+ = immortality w f9d its realization4 ,i am z sure t we %all live aga9 z ,i am sure t we live to-day4 ,9 ,cairo1 ,i secur$ a few gra9s ( :eat t _h slumb]$ = m ?an ?irty c5turies 9 an ,egyptian tomb4 ,z ,i look$ at !m ?is ?\ght came into my m9d3 ,if "o ( ^? gra9s _h be5 plant$ on ! banks ( ! ,nile ! ye> aft] x grew1 & all its l9eal desc5dants _h be5 plant$ & replant$ f t "t until n[1 its prog5y w\ld to-day be suffici5tly num]\s to fe$ ! teem+ millions ( ! _w4 ,an unbrok5 *a9 ( life connects ! e>lie/ gra9s ( :eat ) ! gra9s t we s[ & reap4 ,!re is 9 ! gra9 ( :eat an invisible some?+ :i* has p[] to disc>d ! body t we see1 & f e>? & air fa%ion a new body s mu* l ! old "o t we _c tell ! "o f ! o!r4 ,if ?is invisible g]m ( life 9 ! gra9 ( :eat c ?us pass unimpair$ ?r\gh ?ree ?\s& resurrections1 ,i %all n d\bt t my s\l has p[] to clo! itself ) a body suit$ to its new exi/5ce1 :5 ?is e>?ly frame has crumbl$ into du/4 ,,ii ,,! ,,bible ,jesus ,*ri/ n only endors$ ! ,old ,te/am5t z au?oritative1 b bore witness to its et]nal tru?4 ,?9k n1 ,he said1 t ,i am come to de/roy ! law1 or ! prophets3 ,i am n come to de/roy1 b to fulfill4 ,= v]ily ,i say unto y1 ,till heav5 & e>? pass1 "o jot or "o tittle %all 9 no wise pass f ! law1 till all be fulfill$ 7,matt4 #e3 #ag1 #ah74 ,:5 "o's belief 9 ,god becomes ! controll+ passion ( 8 life2 :5 he loves ,god ) all 8 he>t1 ) all 8 s\l1 ) all 8 m9d & ) all 8 /r5g? he is anxi\s to le>n ,god's w & ready to accept ! ,bible z ! ,^w ( ,god4 ,all t he asks is suffici5t evid5ce ( its inspiration4 ,aft] s _m hundr$s ( millions h adopt$ ! ,bible z _! guide = s _m c5turies1 ! burd5 ( pro( w\ld seem on ^? :o reject x4 ,! ,bible is ei!r ! ^w ( ,god or ! "w ( man4 ,^? :o reg>d x z a man-made book %\ld be *all5g$ to put _! !ory to ! te/4 ,if man made ! ,bible1 he is1 unless he has deg5]at$1 able to make z good a book to-day4 ,judg$ by human /&>ds1 man is f> bett] prep>$ to write a ,bible n[ ?an he 0 :5 our ,bible 0 writt54 ,! *>act]s ^: words & de$s are record$ 9 ! ,bible 7 memb]s ( a s+le race2 !y liv$ among ! hills ( ,pale/9e 9 a t]ritory sc>cely l>g] ?an "o ( our c\nties4 ,!y did n h pr9t+ presses & !y lack$ ! le>n+ ( ! s*ools2 !y _h no great libr>ies to consult1 no /eam%ips to c>ry !m ar\nd ! _w & make !m acqua9t$ ) ! v>i\s c5t]s ( anci5t civilization2 !y _h no telegraph wires to br+ !m ! news f ! ends ( ! e>? & no newspap]s to spread be=e !m ea* morn+ ! do+s ( ! day be=e4 ,sci5ce _h n unlock$ ,nature's door & reveal$ ! secrets ( rocks bel[ & />s above4 ,f :at a scantily suppli$ /oreh\se ( k !y _h to draw1 comp>$ ) ! unlimit$ weal? ( in=mation at man's comm& to-day6 ,& yet ^! ,bible *>act]s grappl$ ) e problem t confronts mank9d1 f ! creation ( ! _w to et]nal life beyond ! tomb4 ,!y gave u a diagram ( man's exi/5ce f ! cradle to ! grave & set up w>n+ signs at e dang]\s po9t4 ,! ,bible gives u ! /ory ( ! bir?1 ! words1 ! works1 ! crucifixion1 ! resurrection1 & ! asc5sion ( ,him ^: com+ 0 =etold by prophecy1 ^: arrival 0 ann\nc$ by angel voices1 s++ ,peace & ,good-w--! /ory ( ,him :o gave to ! _w a code ( morality sup]ior to any?+ t ! _w _h kn[n be=e or has kn[n s9ce4 ,let ! a!i/s & ! mat]iali/s produce a bett] ,bible ?an ours1 if !y c4 ,let !m collect ! be/ ( _! s*ool to be f\nd among ! graduates ( univ]sities--z _m z !y please & f e l&4 ,let ! memb]s ( ?is select$ gr\p travel :]e !y w1 consult su* libr>ies z !y l1 & employ e mod]n means ( swift communication4 ,let !m glean 9 ! fields ( geology1 botany1 a/ronomy1 biology1 & zoology1 & !n roam at w :]ev] sci5ce has op5$ a way2 let !m take advantage ( all ! progress 9 art & 9 lit]ature1 9 oratory & 9 hi/ory--let !m use to ! full e in/rum5tality t is employ$ 9 mod]n civilization2 & :5 !y h exhau/$ e s\rce1 let !m embody ! results ( _! be/ intellig5ce 9 a book & (f] x to ! _w z a sub/itute = ?is ,bible ( ours4 ,h !y ! confid5ce t ! prophets ( ,baal _h 9 _! god8 ,w !y try8 ,if n1 :at excuse w !y give8 ,has man s fall5 f 8 high e/ate1 t we _c rightfully expect z mu* ( him n[ z n9ete5 c5turies ago8 ,or does ! ,bible come to u f a s\rce t is high] ?an man8 ,b ! case is ev5 /rong]4 ,! oppon5ts ( ! ,bible _c take refuge 9 ! plea t man is retrograd+4 ,!y l\dly proclaim t man has gr[n & t he is gr[+ /ill4 ,!y boa/ ( a _w-wide advance & _! claim is f\nd$ ^u fact4 ,9 all matt]s except 9 ! sci5ce ( h[ to live1 man has made wond]ful progress4 ,! ma/]y ( ! m9d ov] ! =ces ( nature seems almo/ complete1 s f> d we surpass ! anci5ts 9 h>ness+ ! wat]1 ! w9d & ! lightn+4 ,= ages1 ! riv]s plung$ d[n ! m\nta9sides & exhau/$ _! en]gies )\t any appreciable contribution to man's s]vice2 n[ !y are e/imat$ z s _m units ( horse-p[]1 & we f9d t _! frett+ & foam+ 0 m]ely a language :i* !y employ$ to tell u ( _! /r5g? & ( _! will+ness to "w = u4 ,&1 :ile fall+ wat] is becom+ ea* a day a l>g] factor 9 burd5-be>+1 wat]1 ris+ 9 ! =m ( /eam1 is revolutioniz+ ! transportation me?ods ( ! _w4 ,! w9d1 t fir/ :isp]$ its secret ( /r5g? to ! flapp+ sail1 is n[ turn+ ! :eel at ! well1 & our fly+ ma*9es h tak5 possession ( ! air4 ,lightn+1 ! r$ demon t1 f ! dawn ( ,creation1 has be5 ru%+ d[n its zigzag pa? ?r\gh ! cl\ds1 z if int5t only ^u spread+ dea?1 metamorphos$ into an err&-boy1 br+s u illum9ation f ! sun & c>ries our messages ar\nd ! globe4 ,inv5tive g5ius has multipli$ ! p[] ( a human arm & suppli$ ! masses ) com=ts ( :i* ! ri* did n d>e to dream a few c5turies ago4 ,sci5ce is f]ret+ out ! hidd5 causes ( disease & tea*+ u h[ to prolong life4 ,9 e l9e1 except 9 ! l9e ( "*-build+1 ! _w seems to h be5 made ov]1 b ^! m>vell\s *anges only emphasize ! fact t man1 too1 mu/ be born aga91 :ile !y %[ h[ impot5t are mat]ial ?+s to t\* ! s\l ( man & trans=m him into a spiritual be+4 ,:]ev] ! moral /&>d is be+ lift$ up--:]ev] life is becom+ l>g] 9 ! vision t directs x & ri*] 9 its fruitage1 ! improvem5t is traceable to ! ,bible & to ! influ5ce ( ! ,god & ,*ri/ ( :om ! ,bible tells4 ,! a!i/ & ! mat]iali/ mu/ confess t man %\ld be able to produce a bett] book to-day ?an man1 unaid$1 c\ld h produc$ 9 any previ\s age4 ,! fact t !y h tri$1 "t & "t aga91 only to fail ea* "t m hopelessly1 expla9s :y !y w n--:y !y _c--accept ! *all5ge ?r[n d[n by ! ,*ri/ian _w to produce a book wor?y to take ! ,bible's place4 ,!y h begg$ to _! ,god to answ] ) fire--appeal$ to inanimate matt] ) an e>ne/ness t is pa!tic2 !y h employ$ 9 ! wor%ip ( bl9d =ce a fai? great] ?an religion requires1 b _! ,god is asleep4 ,h[ long w !y all[ ! se>* = /rata ( /one & fragm5ts ( fossil & decay+ skeletons t are /rewn ar\nd ! h\se to absorb _! ?\ghts to ! exclusion ( ! ar*itect :o plann$ x all8 ,h[ long w ! agno/ic1 clos+ 8 eyes to ! pla9e/ tru?s1 cry1 ,night1 night1 :5 ! sun 9 8 m]idian spl5d\r ann\nces t noon is "h8 ,^? :o reject ! ,bible ignore its claim to inspiration4 ,?is 9 itself makes !m enemies ( ! ,book ( books1 because ! ,bible *>act]s pr(ess to speak by inspiration1 & :at !y say be>s ! /amp ( ! sup]natural4 ,holy m5 ( ,god spake z !y 7 mov$ by ! ,holy ,gho/ 7#b ,pet] #a3ba74 ,:i* ?+s also we speak1 n 9 ! words :i* man's wisdom tea*e?1 b :i* ! ,holy ,gho/ tea*e?2 comp>+ spiritual ?+s ) spiritual4 ,b ! natural man receive? n ! ?+s ( ! ,_s ( ,god3 = !y are fooli%ness unto him3 nei!r c he "k !m1 because !y are spiritually disc]n$ 7#a ,cor4 #b3ac-ad74 ,^? :o reject ! ,bible ignore ! _s t p]vades x1 ! atmosph]e t envelopes x1 ! h>mony ( its te/imonies & ! unity ( its /ructure1 despite ! fact t x is ! product ( _m writ]s dur+ _m c5turies4 ,its p>ts 7 n arrang$ by man1 b pre>rang$ by ! ,almighty4 ,^? :o reject ! ,bible also ignore ! prophecies & _! fulfillm5t--,hi/ory writt5 9 advance--pro( t appeals irresi/ibly to ! op5 m9d4 ,^? :o reject ! ,bible ev5 disp>age ! te/imony :i* ! ,savi\r bore to ! inspiration ( ! ,old ,te/am5t1 & yet :at c\ld be m explicit ?an ,8 words8 ,& beg9n+ at ,moses & all ! prophets1 he exp\nd$ unto !m 9 all ! ,scriptures ! ?+s conc]n+ himself 7,luke #bd3bg74 ,z ,canon ,liddon says3 ,= ,*ri/ians1 x w be en\gh to "k t our ,"l1 ,jesus ,*ri/1 set ! seal ( ,8 infallible sanction on ! :ole ( ! ,old ,te/am5t4 ,he f\nd ! ,hebrew canon z we h x 9 our h&s to-day1 & ,he treat$ x z an au?ority :i* 0 above discussion4 ,nay1 m2 ,he w5t out ( ,8 way--if we may rev]5tly speak ?us1--to sanction n a few portions ( x :i* mod]n scepticism rejects4 ,besides op5 enemies1 ! ,bible has enemies :o are less frank--enemies :o1 :ile claim+ to be fri5ds ( ,*ri/ianity1 sp5d _! "t und]m9+ fai? 9 ,god1 fai? 9 ! ,bible1 & fai? 9 ,*ri/4 ,^! pr(ess$ fri5ds call !mselves high] critics--a title :i*--?\gh expla9$ by !m z purely te*nical--smacks ( an insuff]able egotism4 ,!y assume an air ( sup]ior intellig5ce & look d[n ) m+l$ pity & contempt ^u :at !y reg>d z poor1 cr$ul\s humanity4 ,! high] critic is m dang]\s ?an ! op5 enemy4 ,! a!i/ approa*es y boldly & tries to bl[ out y\r light1 b1 z y "k :o he is1 :at he is try+ to d & :y1 y c protect y\rself4 ,! high] critic1 h[ev]1 comes to y 9 ! guise ( a fri5d & politely inquires3 ,isn't ! light too ne> y\r eyes8 ,i fe> x w injure y\r sight4 ,!n he moves ! light away1 a little at a "t1 until x is only a speck & !n--invisible4 ,"s :o h us$ ! title high] critic h approa*$ _! subject 9 a rev]5t _s & lab\r$ e>ne/ly 9 ! va9 hope ( satisfy+ intellectual d\bts1 :5 ! real tr\ble has be5 ) ! he>ts ( objectors r ?an ) _! heads4 ,religion is a matt] ( ! he>t1 & ! impulses ( ! he>t (t5 seem fooli% to ! m9d4 ,fai? is diff]5t f1 & sup]ior to1 reason4 ,fai? is a spiritual ext5sion ( ! vision--a moral s5se t rea*es out t[>d ! ?rone ( ,god & takes hold ( v]ities t ! m9d _c grasp4 ,x is l ! bl9d lead+ ! bl9d = a high] critic1 h[ev] hone/1 to rely on purely intellectual me?ods to convey tru?s t are spiritually disc]n$4 ,z a rule1 h[ev]1 ! s-call$ high] critic is a man )\t spiritual vision1 )\t zeal = s\ls & )\t any deep int]e/ 9 ! com+ ( ,god's ,k+dom4 ,he toils n 9 ! ,ma/]'s v9ey>d & yet ,solomon 9 all 8 glory nev] laid claim to su* wisdom z he boa/s4 ,he does n accept ! ,bible nor def5d x2 he mutilates x4 ,he puts ! ,bible on ! op]at+ table & cuts out ! p>ts t he ?9ks are diseas$4 ,:5 he has f9i%$ 8 "w ! ,bible is no long] ! ,book ( books3 x is simply a scrap ( pap]4 ,! high] critic 7,i speak n[ ( ! rule & n ( ! exceptions7 beg9s 8 inve/igations ) 8 op9ion already =m$4 ,aft] he has disc>d$ ! ,bible because he _c h>monize x ) ! doctr9e ( evolution1 he lab\rs to f9d evid5ce to support 8 preconceiv$ notions4 ,9 matt]s ( religion ! high] critic is usually a dyspeptic4 ,! ,bible does n agree ) him2 he has n ! spiritual fluids 9 suffici5t quantity to enable him to dige/ ! miracle & ! sup]natural4 ,he is a d\bt] & spreads d\bts4 ,dr4 ,frankl9 ,johnson1 9 ,volume #b1 ( ,fundam5tals says 7pages #ee1 #ef1 #eg73 ,a ?ird fallacy ( ! high] critics is ! doctr9e conc]n+ ! ,scriptures :i* !y tea*4 ,if a consi/5t hypo!sis ( evolution is made ! basis ( our religi\s ?9k+1 ! ,bible w be reg>d$ z only a product ( human nature work+ 9 ! field ( religi\s lit]ature4 ,x w be m]ely a natural book4444 ,aga93 ,yet ano!r fallacy ( ! high] critics is f\nd 9 _! tea*+s conc]n+ ! ,biblical miracles4 ,if ! hypo!sis ( evolution is appli$ to ! ,scriptures consi/5tly1 x w lead u to d5y all ! miracles :i* !y record4444 ,&3 ,among ! high] critics :o accept "s ( ! miracles !re is a notable desire to discr$it ! virg9 bir? ( our ,"l1 & _! treatm5t ( ?is ev5t pres5ts a good example ( ! fallacies ( reason+ by means ( :i* !y w\ld aboli% _m ( ! o!r miracles4 ,pr(essor ,reeve1 9 a /rong article 9 ,volume #c ( ,fundam5tals 7pages #ih1 #ii7 tells u ( 8 own excursion into ! fields ( high] criticism1 ( 8 disappo9tm5t & ( 8 glad return to ! int]pretations ( ! ,bible t are g5]ally accept$4 ,speak+ ( 8 fir/ impressions1 he says3 ,! critics seem$ to h ! logical ?+s on _! side4 ,! results at :i* !y _h arriv$ seem$ inevitable4 ,b ^u clos] ?9k+1 ,i saw t ! :ole movem5t1 ) its conclusion1 0 ! result ( ! adoption ( ! hypo!sis ( evolution4444 ,x became m & m obvi\s to me t ! great movem5t 0 entirely intellectual1 an attempt 9 reality to intellectualize all religi\s ph5om5a4 ,i saw also t x 0 a p>tial & "o-sid$ intellectualism1 ) a /rong bias aga9/ ! fundam5tal t5ets ( ,biblical ,*ri/ianity4 ,su* a movem5t does n produce t intellectual humility :i* belongs to ! ,*ri/ian m9d4 ,on ! contr>y1 x is responsible = a va/ am\nt ( intellectual pride1 an ari/ocracy ( intellect ) all ! snobb]y :i* usually accompanies t t]m4 ,d !y n exactly correspond to ,paul's ^w1 'va9ly puff$ up 9 8 fle%ly m9d & n hold+ fa/ ! head1 etc4' ,!y h a spl5did scorn = all op9ions :i* d n agree ) !irs4 ,"u ! spell ( ?is sublime contempt !y ?9k !y c ignore any?+ t does n squ>e ) _! evolution>y hypo!sis4 ,! c5t] ( gravity ( _! ?9k+ is 9 ! !oretical1 n 9 ! religi\s2 9 reason1 n 9 fai?4 ,supremely satisfi$ ) its self-con/itut$ au?ority1 ! m9d ?9ks itself compet5t to criticize ! ,bible1 ! ?9k+ ( all ! c5turies1 & ev5 ,jesus ,*ri/ ,himself4 ,! foll[]s ( ?is cult h _! full %>e ( ! frailties ( human nature4 ,r>ely1 if ev]1 c a ?or\ghgo+ critic be an evangeli/ or ev5 evangeli/ic2 he is educational4 ,h[ is x possible = a prea*] to be a p[] ( ,god1 ^: s\rce ( au?ority is 8 own reason & convictions8 ,! ,bible c sc>cely conta9 m ?an good advice = su* a man4 ,9 ,volume #b ( ,fundam5tals 7page #hd71 ,sir ,rob]t ,&]son has ?is to say3 ,! effect ( ?is ',high] ,criticism' is extremely grave4 ,= x has de?ron$ ! ,bible 9 ! home1 & ! good old practice ( 'family wor%ip' is rapidly dy+ out4 ,& great national int]e/s also are involv$4 ,= :o c d\bt t ! prosp]ity & p[] ( ! nations ( ! _w are due to ! influ5ce ( ! ,bible ^u ! "* & conduct8 ,races ( m5 :o = g5]ations h be5 taught to ?9k = !mselves 9 matt]s ( ! highe/ mom5t w naturally excel 9 e sph]e ( ef=t or ( ent]prise4 ,& m ?an ?is1 no "o :o is tra9$ 9 ! fe> ( ,god w fail 9 8 duty to 8 neighb\r1 b w prove himself a good citiz54 ,b ! de?ronem5t ( ! ,bible leads practically to ! de?ronem5t ( ,god2 & 9 ,g]many & ,am]ica1 & n[ 9 ,engl&1 ! effects ( ?is are decl>+ !mselves 9 ways1 & to an ext5t1 well fitt$ to cause anxiety = ! future4 ,! exp]i5ce ( ,rev4 ,paul ,kanamori1 kn[n z ! ,japanese ,billy ,sunday furni%es an excell5t illu/ration ( ! *ill+ effect ( high] criticism4 ,he 0 conv]t$ :5 a /ud5t &1 aft] a p]iod ( prea*+1 became a pr(essor 9 a !ological sem9>y 9 ,japan4 ,dr4 ,rob]t ,e4 ,spe]1 9 a preface to a publi%$ s]mon ( ,mr4 ,kanamori1 ?us describes ! great evangeli/'s tempor>y retirem5t f ! m9i/ry & its cause3 ,he began to read ^u ! mo/ rec5t ,g]man !ology1 ) ! result t he 0 completely swept (f 8 feet by ! rationali/ic ,new ,!ology1 ,high] ,criticism1 etc4 ,n long aft] t he publi%$ 8 new views "u ! title1 ',! pres5t & future ( ,*ri/ianity 9 ,japan1' & retir$ f ! m9i/ry4444 ,he rema9$ 9 ?is /ate ( spiritual d>kness = tw5ty ye>s1 until ! dea? ( 8 wife br\ght him & 8 *ildr5 into great tr\ble1 b aft] pass+ ?r\gh ^! deep wat]s he came out aga9 ) a cle> & firm belief 9 ! old-fa%ion$ gospel 7,! ,?ree-,h\r ,s]mon1 page #h74 ,s9ce ,mr4 ,kanamori's return to ! m9i/ry he has be5 ! means ( lead+ ne>ly fifty ?\s& ,japanese to ,*ri/--probably m ?an ! total numb] ( s\ls br\ght into ! ,*ur* by all ! high] critics comb9$4 ,rev4 ,t4 ,de ,witt ,talmage1 "o ( ! great prea*]s ( ! la/ g5]ation1 ?us speaks ( ! high] critics3 ,:5 ,i see m9i/]s ( religion f9d+ fault ) ! ,scriptures1 x makes me ?9k ( a =tress t]rifically bomb>d$1 & ! m5 on ! ramp>ts1 in/ead ( swabb+ out & load+ ! guns & help+ to fet* up ! ammunition f ! magaz9e1 are try+ ) cr[b>s to pry out f ! wall c]ta9 blocks ( /one1 because !y did n come f ! "r qu>ry4 ,oh1 m5 on ! ramp>ts1 bett] fight back & fight d[n ! common enemy1 in/ead ( try+ to make brea*es 9 ! wall4 ,x is a des]v$ rebuke4 ,! high] critics ?r[ ink at a ,book t has )/ood ! assaults ( mat]iali/s = c5turies1 & are va9 en\gh to ?9k t !y c blot out its vital tru?s4 ,al?\gh _! lab\rs aga9/ ! ,bible h consum$ ye>s1 !y expect ! public to accept _! conclusions at sight4 ,if !y require s mu* "t to =mulate _! indictm5t aga9/ ,holy ,writ1 surely ! fri5ds ( ! ,bible %\ld be all[$ z mu* "t = ! inspection ( ! indictm5t4 ,! de/ructive high] critic is1 z a rule1 oppos$ to revivals2 9 fact1 x is "o ( ! te/s by :i* he c be di/+ui%$ f o!r prea*]s4 ,he calls ! revival a religi\s spasm4 ,he und]/&s h[ "o c h a spasm ( ang] & become a murd]]1 or a spasm ( passion & ru9 a life1 or a spasm ( di%one/y & rob a bank1 b he _c und]/& h[ "o c be convict$ ( s91 &1 9 a spasm ( rep5tance1 be born aga94 ,t w\ld be a miracle1 & miracles are inconsi/5t ) evolution4 ,x %ocks ! high] critic to h ! prodigal son come back s sudd5ly aft] go+ away s delib]ately4 ,mo/ ( ! high] critics disc>d1 because contr>y to ! doctr9e ( evolution1 ! virg9 bir? ( ,jesus & ,8 resurrection1 al?\gh ! =m] is no m my/]i\s ?an our own bir?--only diff]5t1 & ! latt] no m my/]i\s ?an ! orig9 ( life4 ,! exi/5ce ( ,god makes bo? possible2 & ! pro( is suffici5t to e/abli% bo?4 ,if ! high] critic w b come into ! pres5ce ( ,*ri/ & le>n ( ,him he w express himself 9 ! language ( ! fa!r 7^: son _h a dumb _s71 :o1 z record$ 9 ,m>k 7#i3bd71 cri$ out & said ) te>s1 ,"l1 ,i believe2 help ?\ m9e unbelief4 ,if he w\ld only m+le ) humanity he might cat* ! _s ( ! ,ma/]2 if 8 sympa?ies 7 broad en\gh to take 9 all ( ,god's p1 he w\ld be s impress$ ) ! religi\s ne$s ( s9ful man t he w\ld ha/5 to break to him ! ,bread ( ,life in/ead ( (f]+ him a /one4 ,! ,bible1 z x is1 has l$ millions to rep5tance &1 ?r\gh =giv5ess1 into life2 ! ,bible1 z ! high] critics w\ld make x1 is impot5t to save4 ,enemies ( ! ,bible h be5 bla/+ at ! ,rock ( ,ages = ne>ly two ?\s& ye>s b 9 spite ( attacks ( op5 & secret foes1 ,god /ill lives1 & ,8 ,book is /ill preci\s to ,8 *ildr54 ,! ,bible w\ld be ! greate/ book ev] writt5 if x re/$ on its lit]>y m]its alone1 /ripp$ ( ! rev]5ce t inspiration comm&s2 b x becomes inf9itely m valuable :5 x is accept$ z ! ,^w ( ,god4 ,z a man-made book x w\ld compel ! intellectual admiration ( ! _w2 z ! audible voice ( ! ,heav5ly ,fa!r x makes an irresi/ible appeal to ! he>t & writes its tru?s ^u our lives4 ,its h]oes tea* u great lessons--!y 7 giants :5 !y walk$ by fai?1 b weak z we ourselves :5 !y reli$ ^u _! own /r5g?4 ,! ,bible />ts ) a simple /ory ( creation--j a few words1 b x says all t c be said4 ,! sci5ti/s h fram$ hypo!ses1 ! philosoph]s h =mulat$ !ories & ! speculators h guess$--"s ( !m h d>k5$ c\nsel by words )\t k--b :5 ! smoke ( controv]sy rises we f9d t ! fir/ s5t5ce ( ,g5esis1 /ill un%ak51 compreh5ds ! entire subject3 ,9 ! beg9n+ ,god creat$ ! heav5s & ! e>?4 ,no "o has be5 able to ov]?r[ x1 or burr[ "u x or g ar\nd x4 ,& s :5 we set out 9 se>* ( a f\ndation = /atute law2 we dig d[n ?r\gh ! loose dirt1 ! m\ld ( c5turies1 until we /rike solid rock & we f9d ! ,tables ( ,/one on :i* 7 writt5 ! t5 comm&m5ts4 ,all important legislation is b an elaboration ( ^! few1 brief s5t5ces1 & ! elaborations are (t5 obscur+ in/ead ( cl>ify+4 ,if we desire rules to gov]n our spiritual developm5t we turn back to ! ,s]mon on ! ,m\nt4 ,9 our educational sy/em x takes _m books on _m subjects to prep>e a m9d = its "w1 b ?ree *apt]s ( ! ,bible 7,mat!w #e1 #f & #g7 appli$ to life1 w\ld h m influ5ce ?an all ! le>n+ ( ! s*ools 9 det]m9+ ! happ9ess ( ! individual & 8 s]vice to society4 ,if we want to und]/& ! evils ( arbitr>y p[]1 we h only to read ,samuel's w>n+ to ! *ildr5 ( ,israel :5 !y clam\r$ = a k+ 7#a ,sam4 #h3 #aa1 #ag74 ,if we w\ld =m an e/imate ( ! influ5ce t fai? c ex]t on a human life1 &1 ?r\gh x1 ^u a _w1 we foll[ ! c>e] ( ,abraham1 ! fri5d ( ,god1 & see h[ 8 tru/ 9 ,jehovah 0 rew>d$4 ,he f\nd$ a race1 ?an :i* !re has nev] be5 a great]1 & e/abli%$ ! religion ?r\gh :i* to-day hundr$s ( millions wor%ip ,god4 ,david %[$ u h[ a %eph]d lad c\ld become ! w>rior k+ & ! sweet s+] ( ,israel1 ) virtues s big t1 9 spite ( 8 enorm\s s9s1 he is describ$ z a man aft] ,god's own he>t4 ,& :at v>i$ in/ruction we draw f ! life ( ,moses6 ,hidd5 9 ! bulru%es on ! banks ( ! ,nile by a "m :o1 by in/9ct or by div9e sugge/ion1 prevision$ a high call+ = h] son2 f\nd1 "u ,provid5tial direction1 by a daught] ( ,ph>aoh2 re>$ 9 ! environm5t ( a palace & ) ! advantages ( ! mo/ enlight5$ c\rt ( 8 day2 compell$ to flee into ! wild]ness because ( an outbur/ ( race passion2 call$ to a great "w by a ,voice t spoke to him f a bu% t burn$ b 0 n consum$2 mode/ly di/ru/+ 8 ability yet dauntless z ! spokesman ( ,god--disp5s] ( plagues--wond]-work+ man6 ,born ( an obscure family & buri$ 9 ! ,l& ( ,moab 9 a sepul*] :i* no man kn[e?1 & yet betwe5 ^! two humble ev5ts he rose to a high] p9nacle ?an any un9spir$ man has ev] rea*$--lead] )\t comp>ison--lawgiv] )\t a pe]4 ,he tea*es _m lessons t1 l all tru?s1 c be appli$ 9 e g5]ation 9 e l&4 ,race sympa?y made x possible = him to lead 8 p out ( bondage--no "o n ( _! own blood c\ld h done x4 ,?is lesson ne$s to be he$$ to-day4 ,our "p 9 ! evangelization ( ! _w w be done ?r\gh native tea*]s1 educat$ "h or 9 our missions1 r ?an directly4 ,! re=m]1 too1 f9ds 9 ! h>d5+ ( ,ph>aoh's he>t ! f9al assurance ( success2 :5 ! fullness ( "t has come & any =m ( bondage is ripe = ov]?r[1 ! taskma/]'s dem& = bricks )\t /raw gives ! f9al impulse & op5s ! way4 ,joseph has made ! _w 8 s*oolroom4 ,he enables u to und]/& ! words ( ,solomon2 :]e !re is no vision ! p p]i%4 ,he %[s h[1 9 ! h\r ( trial1 fai? c triumph ov] reason--h[ ,god c lead a righte\s man ?r\gh a dungeon to a seat by ! side ( ! ?rone--h[ ! dream] c turn sc(f+ into rev]5ce :5 he has ! corn4 ,samuel is a /&+ rebuke to ^? :o ?9k wild oats a necess>y crop 9 ! lives ( "y m54 ,he he>d ! call ( ,god :5 he 0 a *ild2 0 re>$ = ! ,fa!r's "w & liv$ a life s blameless t ! p proclaim$ him j :5 8 (ficial c>e] came to an end4 ,9 ! ,prov]bs ( ,solomon we f9d a r>e collection ( tru?s1 beautifully express$2 9 ,job we f9d an inexhau/ible pati5ce set to music & an integrity t ev5 ,satan himself c\ld n corrupt4 ,! ,prophets alone w\ld immortalize ! ,bible--rugg$ *>act]s :o d>$ to rebuke wick$ness 9 high places1 to reproa* a nation = its s9s & to w>n ( ! com+ ( ! wra? ( ,god4 ,see ,elijah on ,m\nt ,c>mel1 mock+ ! wor%ipp]s ( ,baal2 he> him ?und] ! ,almighty's s5t5ce aga9/ a k+ :o1 covet+ ,nabo?'s v9ey>d1 broke ?ree comm&m5ts to get a little piece ( l&4 ,& yet ,elijah fl$ f wick$ ,jezebel & w\ld h despair$ b = ! ,voice t assur$ him ( ! ?\s&s :o 7 /ill true to ,israel's ,god--! obscure ho/s :o rema9$ loyal ev5 :5 ! conspicu\s became fa9t-he>t$4 ,eli%a 0 a visible l9k 9 ! *a9 ( p[]4 ,he 0 n a%am$ to we> ! mantle ( 8 great pr$ecessor2 he 0 will+ to take up an unf9i%$ "w4 ,he be>s unimpea*able te/imony to ! cont9uity ( ! div9e curr5t :5 human conductors c be f\nd to transmit x4 ,x 0 ,eli%a :o drew aside ! veil t conceal$ f 8 affright$ s]vant ! horses & *>iots t1 ^u ! m\nta91 await ! h\rs :5 !y are ne$$ to supplem5t ! /r5g? ( ^? :o fight ^u ! ,"l's side2 x 0 ,eli%a1 too1 :o prov$ to ! w>riors ( 8 day t magnanimity is m pot5t ?an viol5ce4 ,he conqu]$ by self-re/ra9t--& ! b&s ( ,syria came no m into ! l&s ( ,israel4 ,daniel is ano!r man 9 :om fai? begat c\rage & = :om c\rage c>v$ a l>ge ni*e 9 ! temple ( imp]i%able fame4 ,! ,daniel :o int]pret$ to ! trembl+ ,bel%azz> ! fateful h&writ+ on ! wall2 :o1 unaw$ by enemies1 pray$ ) 8 w9d[s op5 t[>d ,j]usalem1 & :o1 9 ! lions' d51 wait$ 9 pati5ce until ,d>ius ha/5$ f a sleepless c\* to call him =? & jo9 him 9 prais+ ,israel's ,god--?is ,daniel 0 ! same intrepid s]vant ( ! ,mo/ ,high1 :o 9 8 y\? refus$ to dr9k w9e f ! k+'s table1 &1 dem&+ a te/1 prov$ t wat] 0 bett]--a v]dict t tw5ty-five c5turies h n di/urb$4 ,pass+ ov] _m *>act]s :o w\ld seem m\nta9like b = ! maje/ic peaks t ov]%ad[ !m1 let u turn to ! immortal se] :o1 li/5+ heav5w>d1 caught ! words ( ! song t />tl$ ! %eph]ds at ,be!lehem &1 pe]+ ?r\gh ! d>kness ( sev5 c5turies1 saw ! light t %one f ,calv>y4 ,x 0 ,isaiah :o =etold m cle>ly & m fully ?an any "o else ! com+ ( ! ,messiah1 sugge/$ ! titles :i* ,he w\ld e>n1 describ$ ! suff]+s :i* ,he w\ld endure & enum]at$ ! bless+s ,he w\ld br+ to mank9d4 ,9 *apt] n9e v]se six we read1 ,= unto u a *ild is born1 unto u a son is giv53 & ! gov]nm5t %all be ^u 8 %\ld]3 & 8 "n %all be call$ ,wond]ful1 ,c\nsellor1 ,! ,mighty ,god1 ,! ,ev]la/+ ,fa!r1 ,! ,pr9ce ( ,peace4 ,9 *apt] fifty-?ree1 we le>n ( ,8 vic>i\s atonem5t3 ,he is despis$ & reject$ ( m52 a man ( sorr[s1 & acqua9t$ ) grief3 & we hid z x 7 our faces f him2 he 0 despis$1 & we e/eem$ him n4 ,surely he ha? borne our griefs1 & c>ri$ our sorr[s2 yet we did e/eem him /rick51 smitt5 ( ,god1 & afflict$4 ,b he 0 w\nd$ = our transgressions1 he 0 bruis$ = our iniquities3 ! *a/isem5t ( our peace 0 ^u him2 & ) 8 /ripes we are heal$4 ,all we l %eep h gone a/ray2 we h turn$ e "o to 8 own way2 & ! ,"l ha? laid on him ! iniquity ( u all4 ,he 0 oppress$1 & he 0 afflict$1 yet he op5$ n 8 m\?3 he is br\ght z a lamb to ! slaught]1 & z a %eep be=e h] %e>]s is dumb1 s he op5$ n 8 m\?4 ,he 0 tak5 f prison & f judgm5t3 & :o %all decl>e 8 g5]ation8 = he 0 cut (f out ( ! l& ( ! liv+3 = ! transgression ( my p 0 he /rick54 ,& he made 8 grave ) ! wick$1 & ) ! ri* 9 8 dea?2 because he _h done no viol5ce1 nei!r 0 any deceit 9 8 m\?4 ,9 *apt] two1 v]se f\r1 we are told ( ! glad day1 :i* we are n[ try+ to ha/51 :5 swords %all be beat5 into pl\gh%>es1 & spe>s into prun+-hooks--:5 nations %all n lift up ! sword aga9/ nations or le>n w> any m4 ,if ! ,old ,te/am5t is s fasc9at+ :at may we expect ( ! ,new8 ,x is day z comp>$ ) dawn2 x is ! morn+ light1 ) :i* ,moses & ! ,prophets beat back ! d>kness ( ! night1 enl>g$--until we h ! sun 9 its m]idian glory4 ,old ?+s h pass$ away2 behold1 all ?+s are become new4 ,! ,old ,te/am5t gave u ! law2 ! ,new ,te/am5t reveals ! love ^u :i* ! law re/s4 ,john says3 ,! law 0 giv5 by ,moses1 b grace & tru? came by ,jesus ,*ri/ 7,john #a3 #ag74 ,! ,old ,te/am5t re/ra9$ by a multitude ( ,?\ %alt nots2 ! ,new ,te/am5t awak5s ! monitor )9 & supplies a spiritual urge t makes ! individual f9d satisfaction 9 s]vice & delight 9 do+ good4 ,david soo!s ! dy+ ) sweet assurance3 ,?\gh ,i walk ?r\gh ! valley ( ! %ad[ ( dea?1 ,i w fe> no evil1 = ?\ art ) me1 ?y rod & ?y /aff1 !y com=t me2 ,jesus inspires !m ) a liv+ hope3 ,i g to prep>e a place = y t :]e ,i am ye may be also4 ,god is ! c5t] ( gravity 9 ! ,new ,te/am5t z 9 ! ,old1 b ! draw+ p[] ( ,jehovah became visible 9 ,*ri/2 ! attributes ( ! ,fa!r 7 reveal$ 9 ! ,son--! supreme intellig5ce1 ! limitless p[]1 ! b\ndless love4 ,div9ity surr\nd$ itself ) human associates b spiritual en?usiasm cr[d$ out ! selfi% elem5t2 ,8 pres5ce purg$ _! s\ls ( dross4 ,! *>act]s ( ! ,new ,te/am5t are ab\t _! ,fa!r's bus9ess all ! "t4 ,if a ,judas is base en\gh to betray ! ,savi\r1 ev5 he is s ov]:elm$ ) remorse t life becomes unbe>able4 ,we are introduc$ to a new gr\p ( *>act]s1 beg9n+ ) a ,virg9 ) a *ild & end+ ) h] ,son ^u ! cross--a galaxy ( m5 & wom5 ^: words & de$s h travell$ into e l&4 ,"o poor wid[ ) two mites1 wisely inve/$1 pur*as$ m endur+ fame ?an any ri* man 0 ev] able to buy ) all 8 money4 ,ano!r1 ,tabi?a1 by int]pretation call$ ,dorcas1 drew =? z eloqu5t a tribute z 0 ev] paid4 ,9 ! goodness ( h] he>t %e made g>m5ts = ! poor1 & ! recipi5ts1 exhibit+ !m at h] dea?-b$1 express$ _! gratitude 9 te>s4 ,! n>rative sugge/s an epitaph :i* e ,*ri/ian c e>n--& :o c\ld desire m8 viz41 ! night is d>k] because a life has gone out2 ! _w is n s w>m because a he>t is cold 9 dea?4 ,9 ,john ! ,bapti/1 we h ! =]unn]--! voice cry+ 9 ! wild]ness4 ,! ,apo/les1 *os5 f among ! busy multitude1 c>ri$ _! habits ( indu/ry into _! new call+2 "s turn$ f cat*+ fi% to become fi%]s ( m51 :ile ,mat!w employ$ ! accuracy ( a collector ( cu/oms 9 *ronicl+ ! life ( ! ,ma/]4 ,ev5 ! weaknesses ( m5 7 utiliz$3 ,?omas consecrat$ 8 d\bts1 & ,john1 ! disciple1 baptiz$ 8 ambition--ea* giv+ ! ,great ,tea*] an opportunity to use a fault = ! enlight5+ ( future g5]ations4 ,! latt] became ! mo/ intimate companion ( ! ,savi\r--! disciple :om ,jesus lov$ & ! "o :o mo/ frequ5tly us$ ! ^w love4 ,pet] & ,paul /& out conspicu\sly among ! expon5ts ( e>ly ,*ri/ianity4 ,9 ! case ( ,pet]1 ,*ri/ br\ght an impulsive nature into complete subjection & gave a /eady+ purpose to an emotional foll[]4 ,9 ,paul1 we see a giant intellect aflame ) a holy zeal4 ,bo? 7 bold int]pret]s ( ,*ri/'s mission & bo? urg$ ^u ,*ri/ians ! full gospel equipm5t4 ,9 8 second ,epi/le1 *apt] "o1 ,pet] exhorts3 ,& besides ?is1 giv+ all dilig5ce1 add to y\r fai? virtue2 & to virtue k2 & to k temp]ance2 & to temp]ance pati5ce2 & to pati5ce godl9ess2 & to godl9ess bro!rly k9dness2 & to bro!rly k9dness *>ity4 ,= if ^! ?+s be 9 y1 & ab\nd1 !y make y t y %all nei!r be b>r5 nor unfruitful 9 ! k ( our ,"l ,jesus ,*ri/4 ,9 ! six? *apt] ( ,ephesians1 ,paul pleads3 ,:]e=e take unto y ! :ole arm\r ( ,god1 t ye may be able to )/& 9 ! evil day1 & hav+ done all1 to /&4 ,/& !re=e1 hav+ y\r lo9s girt ab\t ) tru?1 & hav+ on ! brea/plate ( righte\sness2 & y\r feet %od ) ! prep>ation ( ! gospel ( peace2 above all1 tak+ ! %ield ( fai?1 :]e) ye %all be able to qu5* all ! fi]y d>ts ( ! wick$4 ,& take ! helmet ( salvation1 & ! sword ( ! ,_s1 :i* is ! ,^w ( ,god3 ,pray+ always ) all pray] & supplication 9 ! ,_s1 & wat*+ !reunto ) all p]sev]ance & supplication = all sa9ts4 ,pet] 0 a rock1 hewn into %ape & poli%$ by ! div9e h&2 ,paul 0 a *os5 vessel to be> ! ,r$eem]'s ,"n be=e ! ,g5tiles & k+s & ! *ildr5 ( ,israel4 ,paul 0 an orator ) a purpose2 he 0 a man ) a message4 ,he 0 eloqu5t because he knew :at he 0 talk+ ab\t & meant :at he said4 ,no wond]1 = he 0 call$ to s]vice by a summons s di/9ct & unmi/akable t he turn$ at once f p]secut+ to prea*+4 ,paul is responsible = "o ( ! mo/ inspir+ s5t5ces 9 ! ,bible--,i 0 n disob$i5t unto ! heav5ly vision4 ,x 0 ! key to 8 :ole life4 ,love is n bl9d1 decl>es ,tol/oy2 x sees :at ought to be done & does x4 ,s ) ,paul4 ,8 eyes 7 op5 to ! tru? & he saw x2 he 0 s5sitive to ! ne$s ( ! ,*ur* & 8 epi/les are fill$ ) wise c\nsel4 ,he enc\rag$ ! wor?y1 admoni%$ ! err+ & /r5g!n$ ! weak4 ,paul knew well ! secret ( lib]ality1 z %[n 9 #b ,cor9?ians #h3 #e4 ,! memb]s ( ! ,mac$onian *ur* fir/ gave _! own selves2 giv+ 0 easy aft] t4 ,paul's religion c\ld n be %ak52 read 8 v[ z record$ 9 ! eigh? *apt] ( ,romans3 ,= ,i am p]suad$ t nei!r dea?1 nor life1 nor angels1 nor pr9cipalities1 nor p[]s1 nor ?+s pres5t1 nor ?+s to come1 nor height1 nor dep?1 nor any o!r creature1 %all be able to sep>ate u f ! love ( ,god1 :i* is 9 ,*ri/ ,jesus our ,"l4 ,8 suff]+s develop$ pati5ce & deep5$ devotion4 ,!y prep>$ him to appreciate love & to def9e x z no o!r mortal has done4 ,8 tribute to love1 conta9$ 9 ! ?irte5? *apt] ( #a ,cor9?ians1 is n approa*$ by any o!r utt]ance on ?is subject4 7,i use ! old v]sion ) ! ^w *>ity *ang$ to love47 ,?\gh ,i speak ) ! tongues ( m5 & ( angels1 & h n love1 ,i am become z s\nd+ brass or a t9kl+ cymbal4 ,& ?\gh ,i h ! gift ( prophecy1 & und]/& all my/]ies1 & all k2 & ?\gh ,i h all fai?1 s t ,i c\ld remove m\nta9s1 & h n love1 ,i am no?+4 ,& ?\gh ,i be/[ all my goods to fe$ ! poor1 & ?\gh ,i give my body to be burn$1 & h n love1 x pr(ite? me no?+4 ,love suff]e? long1 & is k9d2 love envie? n2 love vaunte? n itself1 is n puff$ up1 ,do? n behave itself unseemly1 seeke? n h] own1 is n easily provok$1 ?9ke? no evil2 ,rejoice? n 9 iniquity1 b rejoice? 9 ! tru?2 ,be>e? all ?+s1 believe? all ?+s1 hope? all ?+s1 endure? all ?+s2 ,love nev] faile?3 b :e!r !re be prophecies !y %all fail2 :e!r !re be tongues !y %all cease2 :e!r !re be k x %all vani% away4 ,= we "k 9 "p1 & we prophesy 9 "p4 ,b :5 t :i* is p]fect is come1 !n t :i* is 9 "p %all be done away4 ,:5 ,i 0 a *ild1 ,i spake z a *ild1 ,i und]/ood z a *ild1 ,i ?\ght z a *ild3 b :5 ,i became a man1 ,i put away *ildi% ?+s2 ,= n[ we see ?r\gh a glass1 d>kly2 b !n face to face2 n[ ,i "k 9 "p2 b !n %all ,i "k ev5 z also ,i am kn[n4 ,& n[ abide? fai?1 hope1 love1 ^! ?ree2 b ! greate/ ( ^! is love4 ,i _c leave ! ,book ( ,books )\t ref]r+ to "o ( ! supreme mom5ts t x describes4 ,! ,bible is full ( pictures2 ! pa9t] has f\nd x an inexhau/ible /oreh\se ( sugge/ion4 ,all ! great climaxes ( sacr$ hi/ory speak to u f ! canvas4 ,moses & ,ph>aoh1 ,ru? & ,naomi1 ,daniel at ! ,bel%azz> ,fea/ & 9 ! ,lions' ,d51 ,elijah at ,mt4 ,c>mel & be=e ,ahab1 ,joseph & 8 bre?r51 ,david & ,golia?1 ,m>y & ! ,*ild1 ,jesus1 ! ,prodigal ,son1 ! ,s[]1 ! ,good ,sam>itan1 ! ,ri* ,"y ,man1 ! ,wise & ! ,fooli% ,virg9s1 ,jesus 9 ! ,temple1 ,*ri/ ,ent]+ ,j]usalem1 & 9 ! ,g>d5 ( ,ge?semane1 & ,! ,savi\r on ! ,cross--^! are b a few ( ! ^w pictures t h inspir$ ! arti/'s bru%4 ,b !re is ano!r picture1 unsurpass$ 9 ?rill+ p[] & p]man5t int]e/1 namely1 t pres5t$ by ! trial ( ,*ri/--trag$y ( trag$ies1 triumph ( triumphs6 ,"h1 face to face1 /ood ,pilate & ,*ri/1 ! repres5tatives ( ! two oppos+ =ces t h ev] cont5d$ = dom9ion 9 ! _w4 ,pilate 0 ! p]sonification ( =ce2 beh9d him 0 ! ,roman gov]nm5t1 undisput$ rul] ( ! !n kn[n _w1 support$ by its inv9cible legions4 ,be=e ,pilate /ood ,*ri/1 ! embodim5t ( love--un>m$1 alone4 ,& =ce triumph$2 !y nail$ ,him to ! cross1 & ! mob t _h assembl$ to witness ,8 suff]+s1 mock$ & je]$ & said3 ,he is dead4 ,b f t day ! p[] ( ,caes> wan$ & ! p[] ( ,*ri/ increas$4 ,9 a few c5turies ! ,roman gov]nm5t 0 gone & its legions =gott51 :ile ! ,apo/le ( ,love has become ! greate/ fact 9 hi/ory & ! gr[+ figure ( all "t4 ,:o w e/imate ! ,bible's value to society8 ,x is our only guide4 ,x conta9s milk = ! "y & n\ri%+ food = e ye> ( life's j\rney2 x is manna = ^? :o travel 9 ! wild]ness2 & x provides a /aff = ^? :o are we>y ) age4 ,x satisfies ! he>t's long+s = a k ( ,god2 x gives a mean+ to exi/5ce & supplies a work+ plan to ea* human be+4 ,x holds up be=e u ideals t are )9 sight ( ! weake/ & ! l[lie/1 & yet s high t ! be/ & ! noble/ are kept ) _! faces turn$ ev] upw>d4 ,x c>ries ! call ( ! ,savi\r to ! remote/ corn]s ( ! e>?2 on its pages are writt5 ! assurances ( ! pres5t & our hopes = ! future4 ,!re are ?ree v]ses 9 ! fir/ *apt] ( ,g5esis :i* mean m to man ?an all o!r books outside ! ,bible4 ,fir/2 ! v]se1 ,9 ! beg9n+ ,god creat$ ! heav5s & ! e>?1 gives u ! only acc\nt ( ! beg9n+ ( all ?+s1 includ+ life4 ,_m sub/itutes h be5 propos$ = ?is v]se b none t c be s easily und]/ood1 expla9$ & def5d$4 ,second3 ! #bd? v]se gives u ! only law gov]n+ ! cont9uity ( life on e>?4 ,if life is to cont9ue1 reproduction mu/ be accord+ to law or lawless4 ,reproduction accord+ to k9d is ! basic sci5tific fact 9 ! _w2 all ! books on sci5ce comb9$ d n /ate z mu* t is ( value to man z ?is "o v]se--x is ! f\ndation ( family life & ( all human calculations4 ,no liv+ ?+ has ev] violat$ ?is law2 ev5 man ) all 8 p[] has nev] be5 able to p]suade or compel t intangible1 invisible ?+ t we call life to cross ! l9e ( species4 ,?ird3 ! #bf? v]se--,let u make man 9 our image--gives u ! only explanation ( man's pres5ce on e>?4 ,)\t revelation no "o has be5 able to expla9 ! riddle ( life4 ,man comes into ! _w )\t 8 own volition2 he has no *oice z to ! age1 nation1 race1 or family environm5t into :i* he %all be born4 ,s f> z he is conc]n$1 he comes by *ance2 he goes he kn[s n :51 & _c insure himself = a s+le h\r aga9/ accid5t1 disease or dea?2 & yet1 he is supreme above all o!r ?+s4 ,! #bf? v]se reveals a tru? ( ine/imable value4 ,:5 man kn[s t he is ! *ild ( a ,k+1 ) ! e>? = an inh]itance--t ! ,creator1 aft] br++ all o!r ?+s into exi/5ce1 made him1 n z o!r ?+s 7 made1 b 9 ! image ( ,god1 & plac$ him "h z comm&]-9-*ief ( all t is--:5 he und]/&s t he is "p ( ,god's plan & "h = a purpose he f9ds himself4 ,to d ,god's w becomes 8 highe/ duty z well z 8 greate/ pleasure & he le>ns t ob$i5ce l9ks happ9ess to virtue1 success to righte\sness1 & makes x possible = him to rise to ! high plane t a lov+ ,heav5ly ,fa!r has put )9 ! rea* ( man4 ,:]e 9 all ! books 9 all ! libr>ies c "o f9d z mu* t affects ! welf>e ( man z is cond5s$ into ^! ?ree v]ses8 ,,iii ,,:at ,,?9k ,,ye ,,( ,,*ri/8 ,! "q1 ,:at ?9k ye ( ,*ri/8 prop\nd$ to ! ,ph>isees by ! ,savi\r ,himself1 dem&s an answ] f an increas+ numb] z ea* ye> ! circle ( ! ,gospel's influ5ce wid5s4 ,x is a "q t _c be evad$4 ,9 e civiliz$ l& an answ] is made1 by ^w or act1 by ea* individual :o is confront$ by ! facts ( ,8 life4 ,x is 9 ! hope t ,i may be able to assi/ "s 9 answ]+ ?is "q t ,i devote ?is h\r to ! inquiry4 ,0 ,*ri/ an impo/or8 ,or 0 ,he delud$8 ,or 0 ,he ! promis$ ,messiah1 ! ,way1 ! ,tru?1 & ! ,life1 z ,he decl>$ ,himself to be8 ,few h d>$ to accuse ,him ( attempt+ a delib]ate fraud ^u ! public4 ,impo/ors sometimes kill o!rs 9 c>ry+ out _! plans1 or to escape detection1 b !y d n (f] !mselves z a sacrifice = o!rs4 ,*ri/'s :ole life gives ! lie to ! *>ge t ,he practic$ deception4 ,"o record$ act w\ld be suffici5t to e/abli% ,8 hone/y ( purpose4 ,9 ! n9ete5? *apt] ( ,mat!w we read3 ,&1 behold1 "o came & said unto him1 ,good ,ma/]1 :at good ?+ %all ,i d1 t ,i may h et]nal life8 ,& he said unto him1 ,:y calle/ ?\ me good8 !re is none good b "o1 t is1 ,god2 b if ?\ wilt ent] into life1 keep ! comm&m5ts4 ,he sai? unto him1 :i*8 ,jesus said1 ,?\ %alt d no murd]1 ,?\ %alt n commit adult]y1 ,?\ %alt n /eal1 ,?\ %alt n be> false witness4 ,hon\r ?y fa!r & ?y "m3 & ,?\ %alt love ?y neighb\r z ?yself4 ,! "y man sai? unto him1 ,all ^! ?+s h ,i kept f my y\? up3 :at lack ,i yet8 ,jesus said unto him4 ,if ?\ wilt be p]fect1 g & sell t ?\ ha/1 & give to ! poor1 & ?\ %alt h treasure 9 heav53 & come & foll[ me4 ,b :5 ! "y man he>d t say+1 he w5t away sorr[ful3 = he _h great possessions4 ,if ,*ri/ _h be5 an adv5tur] or 0 int]e/$ only 9 ga9+ a foll[+ ,he w\ld h welcom$ ?is "y man1 :o 0 n only ri*1 b1 accord+ to ,luke1 a rul]4 ,& :at a spl5did recomm5dation ! "y man gave himself2 all ( ! comm&m5ts he _h kept f 8 y\? up4 ,h[ c\ld "o ambiti\s = worldly success af=d to reject su* an applicant8 ,b ,*ri/ w\ld n l[] ! /&>d a hair's bread? ev5 to secure ! support ( a ri* "y rul] :o _h l$ a blameless life4 ,he dem&$ ! fir/ place 9 ! he>t--a v reasonable dem&--&1 see+ 9 ! "y man's he>t ! fir/ place occupi$ by love ( money1 ,he dem&$ ! ?rone4 ,! "y man1 unwill+ to pur*ase et]nal life at t price1 w5t away sorr[+--8 he>t /ill c5t]$ on 8 great possessions4 ,( :om b an hone/ p]son c\ld su* a /ory be told8 ,0 ,*ri/ deceiv$8 ,t is ! !ory set =? 9 a little volume entitl$ ,a ,jewi% ,view ( ,jesus 7publi%$ rec5tly by ! ,macmillan ,company74 ,! au?or1 ,h4,g4 ,emel[1 pays ! foll[+ high tribute to ,jesus ! ,jew 7& x is ! mo/ *>itable view an or?odox ,jew c hold73 ,yet1 ^! ?+s ap>t1 :o c compute all t ,jesus has meant to humanity8 ,! love ,he has inspir$1 ! solace ,he has giv51 ! good ,he has eng5d]$1 ! hope & joy ,he has k9dl$--all t is unequall$ 9 human hi/ory4 ,among ! great & good t ! human race has produc$1 none has ev5 approa*$ ,jesus 9 univ]sality ( appeal & sway4 ,he has become ! mo/ fasc9at+ figure 9 hi/ory4 ,9 ,him is comb9$ :at is be/ & mo/ en*ant+ & mo/ my/]i\s 9 ,israel--! et]nal p ^: *ild ,he 04 ,! ,jew _c help glory+ 9 :at ,jesus ?us has meant to ! _w2 nor c he help hop+ t ,jesus may yet s]ve z a bond ( union betwe5 ,jew & ,*ri/ian1 once ,8 tea*+ is bett] kn[n & ! bane ( misund]/&+ is at la/ remov$ f ,8 words & ,8 ideal4 ,b c\ld hone/ delusion produce a "* :o1 9 ! love ,he has inspir$1 ! solace ,he has giv51 & ! hope & joy ,he has k9dl$ is unequall$ 9 human hi/ory8 ,is x n impossible t "u a delusion "o c\ld 7z ,emel[ says ,jesus did7 become ! mo/ fasc9at+ figure 9 hi/ory--unapproa*able 9 ! univ]sality ( appeal & sway8 ,! _w has be5 full ( delusions3 h any ( !m produc$ a "* l ,*ri/8 ,tol/oy says t ! words ( ,*ri/ to ,8 fri5ds & pupils h _h a hundr$ ?\s& times m influ5ce ov] ! p ?an all ! poems1 odes1 elegies & elegant epi/les ( ! au?ors ( t age4 ,lecky1 ! hi/orian1 says t ! ?ree %ort ye>s ( ! active life ( ,jesus h done m to reg5]ate & s(t5 mank9d ?an all ( ! disquisitions ( philosoph]s & all ! exhortations ( morali/s4 ,c\ld ?is be said ( a man lab\r+ "u a delusion z to 8 real "*8 ,:at ,*ri/ said & did & 0 e/abli%es ,8 claims4 ,9 a conv]sation ) ,pet] 7,matt4 #af3 #af71 ,he approv$ t ,apo/le's answ] :i* ascrib$ to ,him ! title ( ,*ri/ 7! ,greek equival5t = ,messiah7 ! ,son ( ! liv+ ,god4 ,he n only approv$ ( ! answ] be/[+ ! title b ,jesus answ]$ & said unto him1 ,bless$ art ?\1 ,simon ,b>-,jona3 = fle% & blood ha? n reveal$ x unto !e1 b my ,fa!r :i* is 9 heav54 ,9 ,john #aj1 v]se #cj1 ,he decl>es1 ,i & my ,fa!r are "o2 9 v]se #cf1 same *apt]1 ,he d5ies t x 0 blasphemy to call ,himself ! ,son ( ,god4 ,9 ! pres5ce ( dea? ,he refus$ to d5y ! claim 7,matt4 #bf3 #fc-fd74 ,! deity ( ,*ri/ is prov5 9 _m ways2 "s (f]+ "o l9e ( pro( & "s ano!r4 ,"s are conv9c$ by ! prophecies t f\nd _! fulfillm5t 9 ,*ri/2 "s give greate/ weight to ! mann] ( ,8 bir? & ,8 resurrection4 ,/ill o!rs lay special emphasis ^u ! miracles p]=m$ by ,him4 ,!re is no ne$ ( comp>ison2 all ! pro(s /& toge!r & be> jo9t te/imony to ,8 sup]natural "*1 b ,i f9d myself incl9$ to use ! me?od ( reason+ adopt$ by ,c>negie ,simpson 9 8 book entitl$1 ,! ,fact ( ,*ri/4 ,^? :o reject ,*ri/ reject also ! miracul\s pro(s (f]$ 9 support ( ,8 div9e "*1 b ! fact ( ,*ri/ _c be d5i$4 ,*ri/ liv$2 t is admitt$4 ,he taught2 we h ,8 words4 ,he di$ ^u ! cross2 t we "k2 & we c trace ,8 blood by its cleans+ p[] z x fl[s ?r\gh ! c5turies4 ,judg$ by ,8 life1 ,8 tea*+s1 & ,8 dea?1 & ! impression !y h made ^u ! human race1 we conclude t ,he 0 div9e & t ,he has ju/ifi$ ! titles be/[$ ^u ,him4 ,no o!r explanations c acc\nt = ,him4 ,born 9 a mang]2 re>$ 9 a c>p5t] %op2 ) no access to sages liv+ & no k ( ! wisdom ( sages dead1 except z t wisdom 0 record$ 9 ! ,old ,te/am5t1 & yet :5 only ab\t ?irty ye>s ( age ,he gave to ! _w a code ( morality ! l ( :i* ! _w _h nev] kn[n be=e & has n kn[n s9ce4 ,he prea*$ a %ort "t1 ga!r$ ar\nd ,him a few disciples & 0 crucifi$2 ,8 foll[]s 7 scatt]$ & ne>ly all ( ! conspicu\s ones put to dea?--& yet f ?is beg9n+ ,8 religion spread until ?\s&s ( millions h tak5 ,8 "n ^u !m & millions h be5 ready to die r ?an surr5d] ! fai? t ,he put into _! he>ts4 ,h[ c y expla9 ,*ri/8 ,x is easi] to believe ,him to be ! ,*ri/ ^: com+ 0 =etold1 ! ,jesus :o 0 to save ! p f _! s9s--! ,son ( ,god & ,savi\r ( ! ,_w--?an to acc\nt = ,him 9 any o!r way4 ,to ^? :o try to measure ,him by ! rules t apply to man ,he is incompreh5sible2 b take ,him out ( ! man class & put ,him 9 ! ,god class & y c und]/& ,him4 ,he also c be measur$ by ! "w ,he came to p]=m2 x 0 m ?an a man's task4 ,no man aspir+ to be a ,god c\ld h done :at ,he did2 x requir$ a ,god condesc5d+ to be a man4 ,:5 once ,8 div9e "* is admitt$ we h an explanation t cle>s away all ! p]plexities4 ,we c believe t ,he 0 conceiv$ ( ! ,holy ,gho/ & born ( ! ,virg9 ,m>y4 ,we c believe t ,he op5$ ! eyes ( ! bl9d :5 among m5--we see ,him to-day giv+ a spiritual vision ( life to ^? :o h kn[n only ! fle% & ! pleasures t come ?r\gh ! fle%4 ,we c believe t ,he wr\ght miracles :5 ^u e>?--we see ,him s *ang+ he>ts to-day t !y love ! ?+s !y us$ to hate & hate ! ?+s !y us$ to love4 ,we c ev5 believe t at ,8 t\* life 0 call$ back to ! body f :i* x _h tak5 its flight--we h se5 ,him take m5 :o _h fall5 s l[ t _! own fle% & blood _h des]t$ !m1 lift !m up1 wa% !m & fill _! he>ts ) a passion = s]vice4 ,a ,*ri/ :o c d t n[ c\ld h brok5 ! bonds ( ! tomb4 ,volumes innum]able h be5 writt5 on !ological di/9ctions1 "s ( :i* h be5 made ! basis ( sects4 ,! doctr9e ( ! ,tr9ity has be5 "o ( ! /orm c5t]s ( discussion = c5turies4 ,x is n difficult = me to believe 9 ! ,tr9ity :5 ,i see ?ree di/9ct entities 9 ea* human be+--a physical man1 a m5tal man & a moral man4 ,!y are s insep>able t "o _c exi/ "h )\t ! o!r1 & yet !y are s sep>ate & di/9ct t "o c be develop$ & ! o!rs left undevelop$4 ,:o has n se5 a spl5didly develop$ body ) an ignorant bra9 to ?9k = x & a puny spiritual life )98 ,a weak body & an impov]i%$ s\l are sometimes l9k$ to a highly tra9$ m9d3 & an exalt$ "* is sometimes f\nd 9 a frail body1 & ev5 associat$ ) a neglect$ intellect4 ,! ,fa!r1 ,son & ,holy ,gho/1 ?ree 9 "o1 pres5t no problem t ne$ p]plex ei!r ! le>n$ or ! unle>n$4 ,we h ! evid5ce ( ! ,fa!r on e h&2 ! pro( ( ! ,son's gr[+ influ5ce is indisputable2 ! witness ( ! ,holy ,gho/ is to be f\nd 9 ! he>t ( e believ]4 ,! ?ree act 9 unison4 ,! fall ( man is disput$ by "s :o seem to f9d m satisfaction 9 ! belief t !y h ris5 f ! brute &1 !re=e1 are sup]ior to _! ance/ors1 ?an !y d 9 ! ?\ght t man has fall5 f a high] e/ate4 ,b ! facts d n support ! brute !ory4 ,ev5 if ! miss+ l9ks c\ld be f\nd1 x w\ld be z reasonable--?\gh n s flatt]+ to man's pride--to believe t ! monkey is a deg5]ate man z t man is an improv$ monkey4 ,x has (t5 be5 po9t$ out z evid5ce ( man's fall t he is ! only creat$ ?+ t does n live up to 8 possibilities4 ,9 plant & bird & bea/ !re is no disob$i5ce--all fulfill ! purpose ( _! creation1 f ! fl[]1 t puts =? its bloom z p]fectly :5 x wa/es its sweetness on ! des]t air z :5 9 ! g>d5 its beauty calls =? expressions ( delight1 to ! bird t wakes ! e*oes ( trackless =e/s ) its melody4 ,man1 only man1 mocks 8 ,mak] by pro/itut+ to evil ! p[]s t might lift him )9 sight ( ! ?rone ( ,god4 ,if s _m m5 & wom5 fall n[1 9 spite ( light & love & all ! inc5tives to noble liv+1 is x incr$ible t ! fir/ pair %\ld h fall5 :5 ! race 0 "y8 ,possibility becomes probability :5 we rememb] t ! conflict t rages betwe5 ! m9d & ! he>t is ! "o real conflict 9 e life4 ,reason v]sus fai? is ! great issue to-day z 9 ,ed54 ,fai? says obey2 reason asks1 ,:y8 ,! "o looks up confid+ly to a ,p[] above2 ! o!r relies on self & rejects ev5 ! au?ority ( ,jehovah unless ! f9ite m9d c compreh5d ! plan ( ! ,inf9ite4 ,no "o w d\bt ! doctr9e ( orig9al s9 if he w /udy nature & !n analyze himself4 ,9 ! plant1 9 ! animal & 9 ! physical man1 ! invisible ?+ :i* we call life is ! only su/a9+ =ce2 :5 x takes its flight1 t :i* rema9s falls back to ! e>? & becomes du/4 ,& s ! spiritual 9 man is ! only =ce t c give him a moral nature & pres]ve x f decay2 :5 8 spiritual life dep>ts ! m9d z well z ! body rots4 ,"s f9d a /umbl+ block 9 ! doctr9e ( ! ,atonem5t4 ,t "o %\ld suff] = o!rs1 %ocks _! s5se ( ju/ice1 !y say1 & yet t is ! law ( life4 ,ea* g5]ation borr[s f g5]ations pa/ & pays ! debt to ! g5]ations t foll[4 ,a c]ta9 p]c5tage ( ! mo!rs die 9 *ildbir?--evid5ce t !y are ,god's h&iwork is f\nd 9 ! fact !y s will+ly ent] ! valley ( ! %ad[ ( dea? to atta9 to mo!rhood4 ,_m a boy has be5 won back to rectitude by ! sorr[s ( a p>5t2 we are n infrequ5tly heal$ by ! /ripes t fall on o!rs4 ,9 fact1 great wrongs are seldom right$ )\t ! %$d+ ( innoc5t blood--"o dies & a multitude are sav$4 ,^! d n always illu/rate ! volunt>y lay+ d[n ( life b !re are en\gh cases ( noble surr5d] ( self = a fri5d or = ! public to make x easy = any "o to und]/& h[ ,*ri/ c\ld take ^u ,himself ! s9s ( ! _w & become man's int]cessor ) ! ,fa!r4 ,w9n+ he>ts ?r\gh love express$ 9 sacrifice1 is t /range8 ,on ! contr>y1 x is ! only way4 ,x is because ! /ory ( ,jesus is a natural "o t x has t\*$ mank9d4 ,he>ts und]/& ea* o!r4 ,! he>t1 says ,pascal1 has reasons t ! m9d does n und]/& because ! he>t is ( an inf9itely high] "*4 ,! sacrificial "* ( ,*ri/'s dea? & ! aton+ p[] ( ,8 blood are ! basis ( ! ,new ,te/am5t4 ,to disc>d ?is doctr9e is to reject ! pla9e/ tea*+s ( ! ,apo/les & ! words ( ,*ri/ ,himself4 ,pet]1 ?an :om !re is no high] human au?ority1 says 7#a ,pet] #b3bd73 ,:o 8 own self b>e our s9s 9 8 own body on ! tree1 t we1 be+ dead to s9s1 %\ld live unto righte\sness2 by ^: /ripes ye 7 heal$4 ,john1 ! ,belov$1 speaks z cle>ly on ?is subject 7,john #c3af-ag73 ,= ,god s lov$ ! _w1 t he gave 8 only begott5 ,son1 t :osoev] believe? 9 him1 %\ld n p]i%1 b h ev]la/+ life4 ,= ,god s5t n 8 ,son into ! _w to condemn ! _w2 b t ! _w ?r\gh him might be sav$4 ,paul 0 equally emphatic2 he says 7#a ,cor4 #b3b73 ,= ,i det]m9$ n to "k any?+ among y1 save ,jesus ,*ri/ & him crucifi$4 ,& aga9 7#a ,cor4 #a3cj73 ,b ( him are ye 9 ,*ri/ ,jesus :o ( ,god is made unto u wisdom & righte\sness1 & sanctification & r$emption4 ,b we h high] au?ority /ill--we h ! words ( ,*ri/ ,himself4 ,at ! la/ supp]1 ) ,8 disciples ab\t ,him1 ,he spoke ( ,8 blood be+ %$ = _m = ! remission ( s9s4 ,x is ! /ory ( ,8 sacrifice = o!rs--( ,8 blood %$ t ! _w might ?r\gh ,him f9d =giv5ess--t has be5 und]/ood by ! unlett]$ z well z by s*ol>s & has br\ght millions to ! foot ( ! cross4 ,ev5 ^? :o h n be5 9 position to comp>e ,8 code ( morals ) ! tea*+s ( o!rs h be5 able to compreh5d a plan ( salvation by :i* "o di$ = all & all f9d =giv5ess 9 ,8 sacrifice4 ,x is ?is ,gospel t has made x possible = ! =giv5 s9n] to g =? to beg9 a new life1 no long] "u conviction ( s9 & rememb]+ 8 pa/ only z an inc5tive to s]vice4 ,! pres5ce ( ,judas at ! ,la/ ,supp] has be5 ! cause ( mu* speculation ?r\gh\t ! c5turies4 ,! indignation ( ,*ri/ians is /irr$ at ! ?\ght ( a traitor be+ pres5t on ?is solemn occasion :5 ,*ri/ in/itut$ "o ( ! great sacram5ts ( ! ,*ur*4 ,! ,savi\r n only knew :at ,judas 0 ab\t to d b call$ att5tion to x & designat$ ! guilty "o1 b !re 0 no appe>ance ( ! ang] :i* w\ld be natural 9 a mortal2 ,he knew ! plan ( salvation4 ,b :y %\ld ! betrayal h come f "o ( ! twelve8 ,x is n necess>y to f9d a satisfactory answ] to all ! que/ions t may arise f ! read+ ( ! ,bible1 & ! f9ite m9d %\ld n be disc\rag$ if x fails to fa?om ! reasons ( ! ,inf9ite ,intellig5ce4 ,if !re are my/]ies 9 ! ,bible t we _c unravel !y are n great] ?an ! my/]ies 9 nature ) :i* we mu/ deal :e!r we und]/& !m or n4 ,b ,i v5ture to sugge/ "o effect1 produc$ by ! fact t "o ( ! twelve prov$ a traitor1 namely1 ! scrut9y t x has compell$ millions ( ,*ri/ians to turn ^u !mselves4 ,"l1 is x ,i8 ea* ( ! disciples anxi\sly inquir$4 ,ev5 ,judas himself1 co]c$ by ! action ( ! o!rs1 ask$1 ,ma/]1 is x ,i8 ,s1 to-day1 !re is real betrayal ( ! ,savi\r by "s :o take ,8 "n ^u !m & be=e ! _w pr(ess to be ,8 foll[]s4 ,if ,judas _h be5 an outsid] & _h sold = money ! k he _h ga9$ z a look]-on 8 "n w\ld n h become1 z ! "n ( ,judas has1 a synonym = all t is base & contemptible2 & ! ,*ri/ian _w w\ld h be5 )\t ! b5efit ( t gl>+ act ( p]fidy t has s\nd$ its w>n+ ?r\gh n9ete5 c5turies4 ,judas sold ! ,savi\r = money1 j z _m a pr(ess+ ,*ri/ian s9ce !n has1 = money1 betray$ ! ,ma/]4 ,:o w calculate ! re/ra9t t t "o "q1 ,"l1 is x ,i8 has ex]t$ ^u ,*ri/'s foll[]s 9 ! h\r :5 "s great temptation has made ! believ] hesitate ^u ! br9k ( s98 ,i w n attempt to enum]ate all ! ways 9 :i* ,*ri/ has & c bless mank9d1 b ! liv+ spr+ has taught me "o way4 ,! spr+ is ! be/ illu/ration ( ! ,*ri/ian life1 j z a /agnant pool is ! be/ illu/ration ( a selfi% life4 ,! pool receives b gives =? no?+ 9 return &1 at la/1 becomes ! c5t] ( disease & dea?4 ,!re is no?+ m repulsive ?an ! /agnant pool except a life built ^u t plan4 ,! spr+1 on ! o!r h&1 p\rs =? con/antly ( t :i* refre%es & invigorates & asks = no?+4 ,!re is no?+ m inspir+ ?an a liv+ spr+ except ! life t x resembles4 ,& :y is ! spr+ a spr+8 ,because x is connect$ ) a s\rce t is high] ?an itself4 ,*ri/ br+s man into su* vital1 liv+ contact ) ,god t ! goodness ( ,god fl[s out to ! _w ?r\gh him4 ,! fraile/ human be+ c ?us become ( ine/imable value to society4 ,x is only spiritual p[]1 receiv$ f above1 t c\nts l>gely4 ,if we measure man 9 units ( physical p[] he is n mu* above ! bea/s2 if we measure him 9 units ( intellectual p[] we soon rea* 8 limitations1 b :5 we measure him 9 units ( spiritual p[] 8 /r5g? may be beyond human calculations4 ,if1 z 0 ! case 9 ,wales1 ! pray] ( a little girl c\ld />t a revival t spread ov] t c\ntry1 result+ 9 ! conv]sion ( ?\s&s1 :at c a life accompli% if "o's he>t is full ( love to ,god & man8 ,! wisdom ( ,*ri/ c\ld n h be5 suppli$ by o!rs2 !re 7 none to supply x4 ,!re 0 no s\rce b ! inexhau/ible f\nta9 ( ! ,almighty f :i* to draw t :i* ,he gave =? z "o hav+ au?ority4 ,:o among ,8 ,apo/les or proselytes1 asks ,john ,/u>t ,mill1 0 capable ( inv5t+ ! say+s ascrib$ to ,jesus or ( imag9+ ! life & "* reveal$ 9 ! ,gospels8 ,no p]son1 less ?an div9e1 c\ld h c>ri$ ! message or r5d]$ ! s]vice ,he did to mank9d4 ,h[1 = in/ance1 c\ld ,he h le>n$ f ,8 own exp]i5ce or f ,8 environm5t ! />tl+ proposition t ,he embodi$ 9 ,8 int]pretation ( ,! ,p>able ( ! ,s[]8 ,! c>e ( ?is _w & ! deceitfulness ( ri*es *oke ! tru?1 & yet 9 t %ort s5t5ce ,he gave an epitome ( all human hi/ory4 ,re=ms come up f ! oppress$1 n d[n f ! oppressors--a fact :i* ,*ri/ expla9s 9 a ^w4 ,he ann\nc$ ! div9e ord]3 ,seek ye fir/ ! k+dom ( ,god & 8 righte\sness4 ,duty to ,god comes fir/--all o!r ?+s t are good = u w come 9 due "t4 ,8 p>ables /& alone 9 lit]ature2 !y h no p>allel 9 ! expression ( great tru?s ) beauty & simplicity ?r\gh object lessons tak5 f e-day life4 ,^! tru?s cov]$ a wide range & 7 emb$d$ 9 ! language ( ! p>able because ( ! unbelief ( t day4 ,!y are increas+ly appreciat$ z _! practical application to all "t becomes m & m manife/4 ,! p>able ( ! ,prodigal ,son is ! mo/ beautiful /ory ( its k9d ev] told & is bas$ on an exp]i5ce ?r\gh :i* ne>ly e p]son passes1 b few ( :om1 =tunately1 c>ry ! _s ( rebellion to ! po9t ( leav+ home4 ,at t p]iod :i* m>ks ! transition f y\? to maturity--f dep5d5ce on o!rs to self-reliance--rebelli\sness is likely to be exhibit$ to a great] or less ext5t ev5 :]e ! p>5ts h done ev]y?+ possible = ! *ild4 ,*ri/ takes an extreme case :]e ! wisdom & exp]i5ce ( ! fa!r 7 scorn$2 :]e a wilful son insi/$ ^u le>n+ = himself ( ! ?+s aga9/ :i* ! fa!r _h w>n$ him4 ,he 0 ( age2 p>5tal au?ority c\ld no long] be ex]t$ = 8 protection4 ,he _h 8 way1 & z long z 8 money la/$ he f\nd pl5ty ( associates will+ to help him sp5d x2 ! boys _h :at ! wick$ call a good "t4 ,!n came ! sob]+ up1 ! rep5tance1 ! humility1 ! return1 ! fa!r's welcome1 ! v natural compla9t ( ! o!r son & ! p>5tal rebuke--all s lifelike & all design$ to give emphasis to ! love ( ! ,heav5ly ,fa!r & ! joy 9 ,heav5 :5 a w&]] returns4 ,h[ _m s\ls x has awak5$6 ,! ?\ght has be5 beautifully translat$ into song by ,rev4 ,robt4 ,l[ry1 9 ,:]e ,is ,my ,w&]+ ,boy ,to-night8 :i* has probably t\*$ m he>ts ?an any s]mon deliv]$ s9ce ! song 0 writt5 9 #ahgg4 ,9 pass+1 note ! contra/ betwe5 ! ,ri* ,"y ,man & ! ,prodigal ,son4 ,! =m]1 an exempl>y y\?1 is lo/ because he put ! love ( money fir/--we see 8 back z he retires into oblivion4 ,! latt]1 a reckless s9n]1 rep5tant & =giv52 we leave him at a banquet1 happy ) fa!r & fri5ds :o rejoice t "o :o 0 dead is alive aga94 ,! p>able ( ,! ,tal5ts has %am$ a multitude into activity1 :ile ! p>able ( ,! ,v9ey>d has be5 an enc\ragem5t to ^? :o h neglect$ e>ly calls to s]vice4 ,he us$ ! great pres]vative1 salt1 to illu/rate ! sav+ influ5ce ,8 foll[]s w\ld ex]t on society & w>n$ !m n to lose ?is quality4 ,he lik5$ !m to a city set on a hill & to ! light t illum9es ! entire h\se4 ,*ri/ gave ! _w a philosophy t fits into e human ne$2 ,he s\nd$ all ! dep?s4 ,9 ! fir/ & ?ird ( ! ,beatitudes ,he exalts humility--a virtue difficult to cultivate1 & ev5 to reta9 aft] "o has cultivat$ x4 ,"s "o has sugge/$ t pride is su* an insidi\s s9 t ! humble sometimes become pr\d ( _! humility4 ,*ri/ sets two prizes be=e ! humble--! poor 9 _s are to h ! ,k+dom ( ,heav5 = _! recomp5se :ile ! meek are to be giv5 ! e>? = _! inh]itance4 ,! m\rn]s are to be com=t$ & ! m]ciful are to obta9 m]cy4 ,righte\sness is to be ! rew>d ( ^? :o hung] & ?ir/ aft] x1 & ! peacemak]s are to be cr[n$ ) "o ( ! mo/ hon\rable ( appellations1 ! *ildr5 ( ,god4 ,he devotes d\ble space to ^? :o are revil$ & p]secut$ = ,8 sake1 =esee+ ! fi]ce opposition :i* ,8 ,gospel w\ld ar\se4 ,9 ! /udy ( ! ,beatitudes "o ,sunday1 ,i ask$ ! memb]s ( an adult class :i* !y consid]$ fir/ 9 importance4 ,al?\gh !re 0 q a wide diff]5ce 9 pref]5ce1 ! ,six?1 ,bless$ are ! pure 9 he>t1 = !y %all see ,god1 receiv$ ! highe/ vote4 ,& :at c be m important ?an ! cleans+ ( ! he>t ( all t ob/ructs "o's view ( ,god8 ,! ,creator is equally ne> to all ,8 creatures--,he is no respect] ( p]sons4 ,x is man's fault if he all[s any?+ to come betwe5 himself & ! ,heav5ly ,fa!r4 ,surely1 no?+ is m to be desir$ ?an ! uncl\d$ vision4 ,?\ %alt h no o!r gods be=e me1 is ! fir/ ( ! ,comm&m5ts br\ght d[n f ,s9ai & its primacy is endors$ by ! ,savi\r3 ! six? ,beatitude expresses ! same supreme requirem5t4 ,no false gods1 n ev5 self--! mo/ popul> ( all ! false gods--mu/ be p]mitt$ to come betwe5 man & 8 ,mak]4 ,*ri/ put into simple words "s ( ! great rules = ! int]pretation ( life4 ,by _! fruits ye %all "k !m1 has become a "p ( ! language ( ! civiliz$ _w4 ,d m5 ga!r grapes ( ?orns1 or figs ( ?i/les8 ,he asks4 ,a good tree _c br+ =? evil fruit1 nei!r c a corrupt tree br+ =? good fruit4 ,"h a great spiritual pr9ciple 0 ann\nc$4 ,we mu/ consid] ! nature2 no?+ less ?an a *ange 9 ! nature c *ange ! fruit4 ,a bad he>t is j z sure to br+ =? bad ?\ghts & bad de$s z ! ?i/le is to br+ =? ?orns4 ,& s ! good he>t is j z sure to yield good de$s z ! grape-v9e is to yield grapes or ! fig-tree is to yield figs4 ,look at ! tree1 !re=e2 ! fruit w take c>e ( itself4 ,9 ! ,s]mon on ! ,m\nt1 9 :i* ,he embodi$ su* a weal? ( moral precept & spiritual c\nsel1 ,he w>n$ aga9/ inve/m5ts 9 t :i* w\ld div]t ! affections f ! great purpose ( life4 ,lay n up = y\rselves treasures on e>?1 b lay up = y\rselves treasures 9 heav54 ,= :]e y\r treasure is1 !re w y\r he>t be also4 ,x 0 ! he>t t ,he dealt )--always ! he>t1 9 :i* man does 8 decisive ?9k+ & out ( :i* are ! issues ( life4 ,! ,ma/] dealt ) ! beg9n+s ( evil4 ,he did n wait until ! s9 _h be5 complet$ or ! wrong accompli%$4 ,he cut out ! bad purpose at its bir? be=e x _h "t to develop4 ,he says3 ,& if ?y "r eye (f5d !e1 pluck x out1 & ca/ x f !e3 = x is pr(itable = !e t "o ( ?y memb]s %\ld p]i%1 & n t ?y :ole body %\ld be ca/ into hell4 ,& if ?y "r h& (f5d !e1 cut x (f1 & ca/ x f !e3 = x is pr(itable = !e t "o ( ?y memb]s %\ld p]i%1 & n t ?y :ole body %\ld be ca/ into hell 7,matt4 #c3 #bi74 ,?is may seem l a h>% doctr9e & yet x is m]ely an application to morals ( a salut>y pr9ciple t all und]/& :5 appli$ by ! surgeon4 ,a f+] is (t5 remov$ 9 ord] to save ! h&2 a h& is remov$ to save ! arm2 & an arm is remov$ to save ! body4 ,an eye1 too1 is (t5 remov$ to save ! sight ( ! rema9+ eye4 ,is eye or arm or body m important ?an ! s\l8 ,*ri/ und]/ood relative values 9 ! spiritual _w4 ,he us$ ! mat]ial ?+s 9 life to illu/rate values 9 ! realm ( ! ideal2 ,he us$ ! ?+s t are se5 to make und]/&able ! et]nal ?+s t ! s5ses _c compreh5d4 ,& :at call$ =? ?is p[]ful illu/ration--! sacrific+ ( ! "r eye & ! "r h& to save ! body8 ,he 0 lay+ ! f\ndation = a great moral re=m1 namely1 ! s+le /&>d ( morality4 ,he 0 attack+ a great s9 &1 z usual1 ,he laid ! axe at ! root ( ! tree4 ,he 0 deal+ ) adult]y & ,he trac$ ! s9 to its s\rce4 ,he w\ld purge ! he>t ( ! unclean ?\ght2 ,he w\ld put a ban on ! desire be=e x f\nd v5t 9 accompli%m5t4 ,he turn$ ! ?\ght f ! body to ! he>t & to ! s\l4 ,& ,he n only w>n$ m5 aga9/ h>b\r+ ! se$s ( ?is s9 b ,he rebuk$ !m = inju/ice 9 deal+ m h>%ly ) woman ?an !y did ) !mselves4 ,he did n condone s92 ,he =gave x1 & accompani$ =giv5ess ) ! injunction1 ,s9 no m4 ,*ri/ dignifi$ *ildhood next to womanhood4 ,"o ( ,8 mo/ beautiful lessons 0 wov5 ab\t a *ild :i* ,he summon$ f ! cr[d4 ,! *ild's fai? 0 made ! te/--,except ye be conv]t$ & become z little *ildr5 ye %all n ent] into ! k+dom4 ,& aga91 ,suff] ! little *ildr5 to come unto me & =bid !m n3 = ( su* is ! k+dom ( heav54 ,8 dep? ( affection--,8 long+ = s\ls--is beautifully set =? 9 ,mat!w #bc3 #cg :5 ,he uses ! mo/ famili> object 9 ! animal k+dom to express ,8 solicitude3 ,o ,j]usalem1 ,j]usalem1 ?\ t kille/ ! prophets1 & /one/ !m :i* are s5t unto !e1 h[ (t5 w\ld ,i h ga!r$ ?y *ildr5 toge!r1 ev5 z a h5 ga!re? h] *ick5s "u h] w+s1 & ye w\ld n6 ,& yet ?is g5tle _s :o w\ld n break a bruis$ re$--:o w5t ab\t do+ good--0 wont to blaze =? ) hot indignation aga9/ sordidness & sy/ematiz$ inju/ice4 ,he> ,8 fi]ce d5unciation ( ! scribes1 ,ph>isees & hypocrites :o dev\r$ wid[s' h\ses & = a pret5se made long pray]s2 & behold ,him ca/+ ! money-*ang]s out ( ! temple because !y _h turn$ ! h\se ( pray] into a d5 ( ?ieves4 ,9 a />tl+ p>adox ,he sets =? a great tru?3 ,:osoev] %all save 8 life %all lose x2 b :osoev] %all lose 8 life = my sake1 ! same %all save x4 ,:51 be=e or s9ce1 has ! littl5ess ( ! self-c5t]$ be5 s expos$ & ! nobility ( self-surr5d] be5 s glorifi$8 ,w5dell ,phillips has giv5 a spl5did p>aphrase ( ?is wond]ful utt]ance4 ,he says1 ,h[ prud5tly mo/ m5 s9k into nameless graves1 :ile n[ & !n a few =get !mselves into immortality4 ,b ! "o doctr9e :i* m ?an any o!r di/+ui%$ ,8 tea*+s f ^? ( un9spir$ in/ructors1 is =giv5ess4 ,"t & aga9 ,he br+s x =w>d & lays emphasis ^u x4 ,9 ! v beg9n+ ( ,8 m9i/ry ,he drew a contra/ betwe5 ! p]v]t$ morals ( t day & ! spiritual life into :i* ,he w\ld lead !m 7,matt4 #e73 ,ye h he>d t x ha? be5 said1 ,?\ %alt love ?y neighb\r1 & hate ?9e enemy4 ,b ,i say unto y1 ,love y\r enemies1 bless !m t curse y1 d good to !m t hate y1 & pray = !m :i* despitefully use y & p]secute y2 ,t ye may be ! *ildr5 ( y\r ,fa!r :i* is 9 heav51 = he make? 8 sun to rise on ! evil & on ! good1 & s5de? ra9 on ! j & on ! unju/4 ,= if ye love !m :i* love y1 :at rew>d h ye8 ,d n ev5 ! publicans ! same8 ,& if ye salute y\r bre?r5 only1 :at d ye m ?an o!rs8 ,d n ev5 ! publicans s8 ,be ye !re=e p]fect1 ev5 z y\r ,fa!r :i* is 9 heav5 is p]fect4 ,a little lat]1 ,he embodies ! ?\ght 9 ! ,"l's ,pray]--,=give u our trespasses z we =give ^? :o trespass aga9/ u4 ,he foll[s t ) a sca?+ arraignm5t ( ! cruel s]vant1 :o1 hav+ be5 =giv5 a debt almo/ incalculable 9 am\nt1 refus$ to =give a small debt due to him4 ,ev5 :5 9 agony ^u ! cross ! ?\ght ( =giv5ess 0 upp]mo/ 9 ! ,savi\r's he>t & ,he pray$3 ,fa!r1 =give !m1 = !y "k n :at !y d6 ,he 0 n ?9k+ ( relief to wrong-do]s :5 ,he made =giv5ess a c>d9al pr9ciple 9 ! moral code t ,he promulgat$4 ,x 0 n1 ,i am p]suad$1 to %ield f j puni%m5t "o :o does injury to ano!r1 b to save ! injur$ f ! p>alyz+ influ5ce ( ! ?ir/ = rev5ge4 ,x is only r>ely t "o has an opportunity to retaliate1 b ! desire = retaliation is a s\l-de/roy+ disease4 ,*ri/ w\ld purge ! he>t ( hatr$ & make love ! law ( life4 ,*ri/ianity has be5 call$ ,! ,gospel ( ! ,second ,*ance2 x is m ?an t4 ,!re is no limit to ! *ances t x (f]s to ! rep5tant4 ,:5 ,*ri/ 0 ask$ :e!r "o %\ld =give a bro!r sev5 times ,he answ]$1 ,sev5ty times sev54 ,*ri/ianity is ! only hope ( ! disc\rag$ & ! despond5t4 ,walt] ,malone has put into a poem entitl$ ,opportunity ! exhau/less m]cy t ,*ri/ holds out to m54 ,i quote ! conclud+ /anzas3 ,?\gh deep 9 mire1 wr+ n y\r h&s & weep3 ,i l5d my arm to all :o say ,i c2 ,no %amefac$ outca/ ev] sank s deep ,b he might rise & be aga9 a man6 ,do/ ?\ behold ?y lo/ y\? all agha/8 ,do/ reel f righte\s retribution's bl[8 ,!n turn f blott$ ar*ives ( ! pa/1 ,& f9d ! future's pages :ite z sn[4 ,art ?\ a m\rn]8 ,r\se !e f ?y spell2 ,art ?\ a s9n]8 ,s9s may be =giv54 ,ea* morn+ gives !e w+s to flee f hell1 ,ea* night a /> to guide ?y feet to heav54 ,:5 ! ,heav5ly ,fa!r res]v$ to ,himself ! "r to av5ge injuries ,he conf]r$ an incalculable b5efit ^u mank9d1 j z ,he did :5 ,he impos$ ^u ! organs ( ! body ! task ( keep+ u alive4 ,n a he>t c\ld beat1 nor c\ld ! lungs exp& if _! movem5t _h be5 left to ! volunt>y act ( man4 ,b ,god has reliev$ ,8 creatures ( conc]n ab\t blood & brea? t man1 fre$ f a lab\r beyond 8 /r5g?1 may employ 8 "t 9 ! s]vice ( 8 ,mak]4 ,& s man is reliev$ f ! impossible task ( av5g+ wrongs done him t he may devote himself to ! public weal4 ,i %all at ano!r "t speak ( "s ( ! pres5t-day fruits ( ?is doctr9e taught n9ete5 c5turies ago2 ,i pres5t x n[ z "o ( ! mo/ difficult ( ! ,*ri/ian virtues to cultivate1 b "o ( ! mo/ prolific 9 ! bless+s t x be/[s4 ,x contributes l>gely to ! secur+ ( peace1 & ,*ri/ is ! ,pr9ce ( ,peace4 ,all ! _w is 9 se>* ( peace2 e he>t t ev] beat has s\ght = peace & _m h be5 ! me?ods employ$ to secure x4 ,"s h ?\ght to pur*ase x ) ri*es & !y h lab\r$ to secure weal?1 hop+ to f9d peace :5 !y 7 able to g :]e !y pleas$ & buy :at !y lik$4 ,( ^? :o h endeav\r$ to pur*ase peace ) money1 ! l>ge majority h fail$ to secure ! money4 ,b :at has be5 ! exp]i5ce ( ^? :o h be5 successful 9 accumulat+ money8 ,!y all tell ! same /ory1 viz41 t !y sp5t ! fir/ half ( _! lives try+ to get money f o!rs & ! la/ half try+ to keep o!rs f gett+ _! money & t !y f\nd peace 9 nei!r half4 ,"s h ev5 rea*$ ! po9t :]e !y f9d difficulty 9 gett+ wor?y in/itutions to accept _! money2 & ,i "k ( no bett] indication ( ! e?ical awak5+ 9 ?is c\ntry ?an ! increas+ t5d5cy to scrut9ize ! me?ods ( money-mak+4 ,a long /ep 9 advance w h be5 tak5 :5 religi\s1 educational & *>itable in/itutions refuse to condone immoral me?ods 9 bus9ess & leave ! possessor ( ill-gott5 ga9s to le>n ! lonel9ess ( life :5 "o pref]s money to morals4 ,"s h s\ght peace 9 social di/9ctions1 b :e!r !y h be5 )9 ! *>m$ circle & fe>ful le/ !y might fall out1 or outside & hopeful t !y might get 91 !y h n f\nd peace4 ,"s h ?\ght1 va9 ?\ght6 to f9d peace 9 political prom95ce2 b :e!r (fice comes by bir?1 z 9 mon>*ies1 or by election1 z 9 republics1 x does n br+ peace4 ,an (fice is conspicu\s only :5 few c occupy x4 ,only :5 few 9 a g5]ation c hope to enjoy an hon\r d we call x a great hon\r4 ,i am glad t our ,heav5ly ,fa!r did n make ! peace ( ! human he>t to dep5d ^u ! accumulation ( weal?1 or ^u ! secur+ ( social or political di/9ction1 = 9 ei!r case b few c\ld h enjoy$ x4 ,:5 ,he made peace ! rew>d ( a consci5ce void ( (f5se t[>d ,god & man1 ,he put x )9 ! rea* ( all4 ,! poor c secure x z easily z ! ri*1 ! social outca/ z freely z ! lead] 9 society1 & ! humble/ citiz5 equally ) ^? :o wield political p[]4 ,come unto me1 all ye t lab\r & are heavy lad51 & ,i w give y re/4 ,take my yoke ^u y1 & le>n ( me2 = ,i am meek & l[ly 9 he>t3 & ye %all f9d re/ unto y\r s\ls4 ,= my yoke is easy1 & my burd5 is light 7,matt4 #aa3bh-cj74 ,"h is a call to all--to e human be+4 ,no "o is beyond ! rea* ( ,jesus' love4 ,! yoke is ! emblem ( s]vice & s]vice is ! price ( happ9ess4 ,we we> _m yokes 9 common--! yoke ( society1 ! yoke ( gov]nm5t1 & ! yoke ( cu/om1 n to speak ( a multitude ( yokes t are individual4 ,:]ev] ! ,gospel has be5 c>ri$ !re are two yokes betwe5 :i* a *oice mu/ be made--! devil's yoke & ! yoke ( ! ,ma/]4 ,let no "o be deceiv$--if ! devil w\ld tempt ! ,savi\r ,himself1 w he n tempt y8 ,satan's s]vice is allur+--x beg9s 9 pleasure & ends 9 sorr[--! dead are !re6 ,*ri/'s s]vice beg9s 9 duty & ends 9 delight--,bless$ is ! man :o endure? temptation4 ,! devil's pa? is l a =e/ road at ev5tide2 x gr[s d>k] & d>k] until all is lo/ 9 ! blackness ( ! night4 ,*ri/'s pa? leads f d>kness into light4 ,he is ris56 ,:at inspiration 9 ^! words6 ,nature proclaims a life beyond ! grave1 b ,*ri/ proves x by ,8 resurrection4 ,nature gives circum/antial evid5ce t w\ld seem conclusive2 b ,*ri/ is ! liv+ witness ^: te/imony e/abli%es beyond controv]sy t ! mortal c put on immortality4 ,he com=ts ^? :o m\rn2 ,he dispels ! gloom by mak+ dea? b a n>r[1 />-lit /rip betwe5 ! companion%ip ( ye/]day & ! reunion ( to-morr[4 ,*ri/ n only gives u assurance ( immortality b ,he adds ! promise ( ,8 return4 ,z ,he asc5d$ 9 l mann] w ,he come aga94 ,&1 lo1 he goe? be=e y into ,galilee4 ,yes1 ,he is /ill go+ on be=e--/ill lead+1 & ,8 lead]%ip w cont9ue until "t %all be no m4 ,! gr[? ( ,*ri/ianity f its beg9n+ on ! banks ( ! ,jordan1 until to-day1 :5 its conv]ts are baptiz$ 9 e "p ( ! _w1 is s graphically describ$ by ,dr4 ,*>les ,edw>d ,jeff]son1 9 8 book entitl$ ,?+s ,fundam5tal1 t ,i take ! lib]ty ( giv+ ! foll[+ extracts3 ,*ri/ 9 hi/ory6 ,!re is a fact--face x4 ,accord+ to ! ,new ,te/am5t1 ,jesus walk$ along ! %ores ( a little sea kn[n z ! ,sea ( ,galilee4 ,& !re ,he call$ ,pet] & ,&rew & ,james & ,john & sev]al o!rs to be ,8 foll[]s1 & !y left all & foll[$ ,him4 ,aft] !y _h foll[$ ,him !y rev]$ ,him1 & lat] on ador$ & wor%ipp$ ,him4 ,he left !m on _! faces1 ea* man say+1 ',my ,"l & my ,god6' ,all t is 9 ! ,new ,te/am5t4 ,b put ! ,new ,te/am5t away4 ,"t passes2 hi/ory wid5s2 an unse5 ,pres5ce walks up & d[n ! %ores ( a l>g] sea1 ! sea call$ ! ,m$it]ranean--& ?is unse5 ,pres5ce calls m5 to foll[ ,him 444--ano!r twelve--& ^! all foll[$ ,him & ca/ !mselves at ,8 feet1 say+1 9 ! words ( ! e>li] twelve1 ',my ,"l & my ,god6' ,"t passes2 hi/ory advances2 humanity lives its life ar\nd ! circle ( a l>g] sea--! ,atlantic ,ocean4 ,an unse5 ,pres5ce walks up & d[n ! %ores call+ m5 to foll[ ,him 4444 --ano!r twelve--& ^! leave all & foll[ ,him4 ,we f9d !m on _! faces1 ea* "o say+1 ',my ,"l & my ,god6' ,"t passes2 hi/ory is wid5+2 humanity is build+ its civilization ar\nd a /ill wid] sea--we call x ! ,pacific ,ocean4 ,an unkn[n ,pres5ce moves up & d[n ! %ores call+ m5 to foll[ ,him1 & !y are do+ x4 ,ano!r company ( twelve is =m+4 ,& :at took place 9 ,pale/9e n9ete5 c5turies ago is tak+ place aga9 9 our own day & "u our own eyes4 ,i conclude by call+ att5tion to ! compreh5siv5ess ( ,*ri/'s au?ority4 ,aft] ,8 crucifixion & resurrection--9 ,8 la/ conf]5ce ) ,8 foll[]s--,he ann\nces ,8 bolde/ claim to p[] univ]sal & p]petual 7,matt4 #bh73 444 ,all p[] is giv5 unto me 9 heav5 & 9 e>?4 ,g ye !re=e1 & tea* all nations1 baptiz+ !m 9 ! "n ( ! ,fa!r1 & ( ! ,son1 & ( ! ,holy ,gho/2 ,tea*+ !m to obs]ve all ?+s :atsoev] ,i h comm&$ y3 &1 lo1 ,i am ) y alway1 ev5 unto ! end ( ! _w4 ,am54 ,"h is a ,gospel int5d$ = e human be+2 "h is a code ( morals t is to endure = all "t2 "h is a solution = e problem t c vex a he>t or p]plex a _w1 & back ( ^! is all p[] 9 ,heav5 & 9 ,e>?4 ,! ^w all is us$ f\r times 9 a few s5t5ces4 ,!re is no?+ 9 res]ve4 ,we h ! f9al ^w 9 religion--,jesus ,*ri/ = all1 & = all "t--,! same ye/]day1 & to-day & =ev]4 ,,iv ,,! ,,orig9 ,,( ,,man ,:5 ! ma9spr+ is brok5 a wat* ceases to be useful z a timekeep]4 ,a h&some case may make x /ill an ornam5t & ! p>ts may h a m>ket value1 b x _c s]ve ! purpose ( a wat*4 ,!re is t 9 ea* human life t corresponds to ! ma9spr+ ( a wat*--t :i* is absolutely necess>y if ! life is to be :at x %\ld be1 a real life & n a m]e exi/5ce4 ,t necess>y ?+ is a belief 9 ,god4 ,religion is def9$ z ! relation betwe5 ,god & man1 & ,tol/oy has describ$ morality z ! outw>d expression ( ?is inw>d relation%ip4 ,if x be true1 z ,i believe x is1 t morality is dep5d5t ^u religion1 !n religion is n only ! mo/ practical ?+ 9 ! _w1 b ! fir/ ess5tial4 ,)\t religion1 viz41 a s5se ( dep5d5ce ^u ,god & rev]5ce = ,him1 "o c play a "p 9 bo? ! physical & ! intellectual _w1 b he _c live up to ! possibilities :i* ,god has plac$ )9 ! rea* ( ea* human be+4 ,a belief 9 ,god is fundam5tal2 ^u x re/ ! influ5ces t control life4 ,fir/1 ! consci\sness ( ,god's pres5ce 9 ! life gives "o a s5se ( responsibility to ! ,creator = e ?\ght & ^w & de$4 ,second1 pray] re/s ^u a belief 9 ,god2 communion ) ! ,creator 9 ! expression ( gratitude & 9 pleas = guidance p[]fully influ5ces man4 ,?ird1 belief 9 a p]sonal immortality re/s ^u fai? 9 ,god2 ! inw>d re/ra9t t "o f9ds 9 a fai? t looks =w>d to a future life ) its rew>ds & puni%m5ts1 makes outw>d re/ra9t less necess>y4 ,man is weak en\gh 9 h\rs ( temptation1 ev5 :5 he is =tifi$ by ! conviction t ?is life is b a small arc ( an inf9ite circle2 8 p[] ( resi/ance is greatly impair$ if he accepts ! doctr9e t consci\s exi/5ce t]m9ates ) dea?4 ,f\r?1 ! _s ( bro!rhood re/s on a belief 9 ,god4 ,we trace our relation%ip to our fell[m5 ?r\gh ! ,creator1 ! ,common ,p>5t ( u all4 ,fif?1 belief 9 ! ,bible dep5ds ^u a belief 9 ,god4 ,jehovah comes fir/2 ,8 ^w comes aft]w>d4 ,!re c be no inspiration )\t a ,heav5ly ,fa!r to inspire4 ,six?1 belief 9 ,god is also necess>y to a belief 9 ,*ri/2 ! ,son c\ld n h reveal$ ! ,fa!r to man accord+ to any a!i/ic !ory4 ,& s ) all o!r ,*ri/ian doctr9es3 !y re/ ^u a belief 9 ,god4 ,if belief 9 ,god is necess>y to ! beliefs enum]at$1 !n x foll[s logically t any?+ t weak5s belief 9 ,god weak5s man1 &1 to ! ext5t t x impairs belief 9 ,god1 r$uces 8 p[] to measure up to 8 opportunities & responsibilities4 ,if !re is at "w 9 ! _w to-day any?+ t t5ds to break ?is ma9spr+1 x is ! duty ( ! moral1 z well z ! ,*ri/ian1 _w to combat ?is influ5ce 9 e possible way4 ,i believe !re is su* a m5ace to fundam5tal morality4 ,! hypo!sis to :i* ! "n ( ,d>w9 has be5 giv5--! hypo!sis t l9ks man to ! l[] =ms ( life & makes him a l9eal desc5dant ( ! brute--is obscur+ ,god & weak5+ all ! virtues t re/ ^u ! religi\s tie betwe5 ,god & man4 ,pass+ ov]1 = ! pres5t1 all o!r phases ( evolution & consid]+ only t "p ( ! sy/em :i* robs man ( ! dignity conf]r$ ^u him by sep>ate creation1 :5 ,god brea!d into him ! brea? ( life & he became ! fir/ man1 ,i v5ture to call att5tion to ! demoraliz+ influ5ce ex]t$ by ?is doctr9e4 ,if we accept ! ,bible z true we h no difficulty 9 det]m9+ ! orig9 ( man4 ,9 ! fir/ *apt] ( ,g5esis we read t ,god1 aft] creat+ all o!r ?+s1 said1 ,let u make man 9 our image1 aft] our lik5ess2 & let him h dom9ion ov] ! fi% ( ! sea1 & ov] ! f[l ( ! air1 & ov] ! cattle1 & ov] all ! e>?1 & ov] e creep+ ?+ t creepe? ^u ! e>?4 ,s ,god creat$ man 9 8 own image1 9 ! image ( ,god creat$ he him2 male & female creat$ he !m4 ,! mat]iali/ has always reject$ ! ,bible acc\nt ( ,creation &1 dur+ ! la/ half c5tury1 ! ,d>w9ian doctr9e has be5 ! means ( %ak+ ! fai? ( millions4 ,x is important t man %\ld h a correct und]/&+ ( 8 l9e ( desc5t4 ,huxley calls x ! "q ( que/ions = mank9d4 ,he says3 ,! problem :i* und]lies all o!rs1 & is m int]e/+ ?an any o!r--is ! asc]ta9m5t ( ! place :i* man occupies 9 nature & ( 8 relation to ! univ]se ( ?+s4 ,:5ce our race has come1 :at are ! limits ( our p[] ov] nature1 & ( nature's p[] ov] u1 to :at goal are we t5d+1 are ! problems :i* pres5t !mselves anew ) undim9i%$ int]e/ to e man born 9 ! _w4 ,! mat]iali/s d5y ! exi/5ce ( ,god & seek to expla9 man's pres5ce ^u ! e>? )\t a creative act4 ,!y g back f man to ! animals1 & f "o =m ( life to ano!r until !y come to ! fir/ g]m ( life2 !re !y divide into two s*ools1 "s believ+ t ! fir/ g]m ( life came f ano!r planet1 o!rs hold+ t x 0 ! result ( spontane\s g5]ation4 ,"o s*ool answ]s ! argum5ts advanc$ by ! o!r &1 z !y _c agree ) ea* o!r1 ,i am n compell$ to agree ) ei!r4 ,if x 7 necess>y to accept "o ( ^! !ories ,i w\ld pref] ! fir/2 =1 if we c *ase ! g]m ( life (f ( ?is planet & out into space1 we c guess ! re/ ( ! way & no "o c contradict u4 ,b1 if we accept ! doctr9e ( spontane\s g5]ation we w h to sp5d our "t expla9+ :y spontane\s g5]ation ceas$ to act aft] ! fir/ g]m ( life 0 creat$4 ,x is n necess>y to pay mu* att5tion to any !ory t boldly elim9ates ,god2 x does n deceive _m4 ,! m9d revolts at ! idea ( spontane\s g5]ation2 9 all ! rese>*es ( ! ages no sci5ti/ has f\nd a s+le in/ance ( life t 0 n begott5 by life4 ,! mat]iali/ has no?+ b imag9ation to build ^u2 he _c hope = company or enc\ragem5t4 ,b ! ,d>w9ian doctr9e is m dang]\s because m deceptive4 ,x p]mits "o to believe 9 a ,god1 b puts ! creative act s f> away t rev]5ce = ! ,creator--ev5 belief 9 ,him--is likely to be lo/4 ,be=e comm5t+ on ! ,d>w9ian hypo!sis let me ref] y to ! language ( its au?or z x applies to man4 ,on page #ahj ( ,desc5t ( ,man 7,hur/ ,company1 ,edition #ahgd71 ,d>w9 says3 ,our mo/ anci5t prog5itors 9 ! k+dom ( ! ,v]tebrata1 at :i* we are able to obta9 an obscure glance1 app>5tly consi/$ ( a gr\p ( m>9e animals1 resembl+ ! l>vae ( ! exi/+ ,ascidians4 ,!n he sugge/s a l9e ( desc5t lead+ to ! monkey4 ,& he does n ev5 p]mit u to indulge 9 a patriotic pride ( ance/ry2 in/ead ( lett+ u desc5d f ,am]ican monkeys1 he connects u ) ! ,european bran* ( ! monkey family4 ,x w be not$1 fir/1 t he beg9s ! summ>y ) ! ^w app>5tly1 :i* ! ,/&>d ,diction>y def9es3 z judg$ by appe>ances1 )\t pass+ ^u its reality4 ,8 second s5t5ce 7foll[+ ! s5t5ce quot$7 turns ^u ! ^w probably1 :i* is def9$3 z f> z ! evid5ce %[s1 presumably1 likely4 ,8 works are full ( words indicat+ unc]ta9ty4 ,! phrase we may2 well suppose1 occurs ov] eight hundr$ times 9 8 two pr9cipal works4 7,see ,h]ald ,presbyt]1 ,novemb] #bb1 #aiad47 ,! em95t sci5ti/ is guess+4 ,aft] locat+ our gorilla & *impanzee ance/ors 9 ,africa1 he concludes t x is useless to speculate on ?is subject4 ,if ! uselessness ( speculation _h occurr$ to him at ! beg9n+ ( 8 inve/igation he might h escap$ responsibility = %ak+ ! fai? ( two g5]ations by 8 guess+ on ! :ole subject ( biology4 ,if we c\ld divide ! human race into two di/9ct gr\ps we might all[ evolutioni/s to wor%ip brutes z ance/ors b !y insi/ on connect+ all mank9d ) ! jungle4 ,we h a "r to protect our family tree4 ,hav+ giv5 ,d>w9's conclusions z to man's ance/ry1 ,i %all quote him to prove t 8 hypo!sis is n only gr\ndless1 b absurd & h>mful to society4 ,x is gr\ndless because !re is n a s+le fact 9 ! univ]se t c be cit$ to prove t man is desc5d$ f ! l[] animals4 ,d>w9 does n use facts2 he uses conclusions drawn f simil>ities4 ,he builds ^u presumptions1 probabilities & inf]5ces1 & asks ! acceptance ( 8 hypo!sis not)/&+ ! fact t connect+ l9ks h n hi!rto be5 discov]$ 7page #afb74 ,he advances an hypo!sis :i*1 if true1 w\ld f9d support on e foot ( ! e>?'s surface1 b :i*1 z a matt] ( fact1 f9ds support n[h]e4 ,!re are myriads ( liv+ creatures ab\t u1 f insects too small to be se5 ) ! nak$ eye to ! l>ge/ mammals1 &1 yet1 n "o is 9 transition f "o species to ano!r2 e "o is p]fect4 ,x is /range t slight simil>ities c\ld make him ignore gigantic diff]5ces4 ,! rema9s ( ne>ly "o hundr$ species ( v]tebrate life h be5 f\nd 9 ! rocks1 ( :i* m ?an "o-half are f\nd liv+ to-day1 & none ( ! survivors %[ mat]ial *ange4 ,! ^w hypo!sis is a synonym us$ by sci5ti/s = ! ^w guess2 x is m dignifi$ 9 s\nd & m impos+ to ! sight1 b x has ! same mean+ z ! old-fa%ion$1 e-day ^w1 guess4 ,if ,d>w9 _h describ$ 8 doctr9e z a guess in/ead ( call+ x an hypo!sis1 x w\ld n h liv$ a ye>4#a ,footnote #a3 ,dr4 ,e!ridge1 ,fossiologi/ ( ! ,briti% ,museum1 says3 ,n9e-t5?s ( ! talk ( ,evolutioni/s is %e] nons5se1 n f\nd$ on obs]vation & :olly unsupport$ by facts4 ,?is museum is full ( pro(s ( ! utt] falsity ( _! views4 ,pr(4 ,beale1 ( ,k+'s ,college1 ,london1 says3 ,9 support ( all naturali/ic conjectures conc]n+ man's orig91 !re is n at ?is "t a %ad[ ( sci5tific evid5ce4 ,pr(4 ,fleis*mann1 ( ,erlang51 says3 ,! ,d>w9ian !ory has 9 ! realms ( ,nature n a s+le fact to confirm x4 ,x is n ! result ( sci5tific rese>*1 b purely ! product ( ! imag9ation4 ,! ,janu>y issue ( ,sci5ce1 #aibb1 conta9s a spee* deliv]$ at ,toronto la/ ,decemb] by ,pr(4 ,william ,bateson ( ,london be=e ! ,am]ican ,association = ! ,advancem5t ( ,sci5ce4 ,he says t sci5ce has fai? 9 evolution b d\bts z to ! orig9 ( species4 ,probably no?+ impresses ,d>w9 m ?an ! fact t at an e>ly /age ! foetus ( a *ild _c be di/+ui%$ f ! foetus ( an ape1 b :y %\ld su* a simil>ity 9 ! beg9n+ impress him m ?an ! diff]5ce at bir? & ! immeasurable gulf betwe5 ! two at =ty8 ,if sci5ce _c detect a diff]5ce1 kn[n to exi/1 betwe5 ! foetus ( an ape & ! foetus ( a *ild1 x %\ld n ask u to sub/itute ! inf]5ces1 ! presumptions & ! probabilities ( sci5ce = ! ^w ( ,god4 ,sci5ce has r5d]$ invaluable s]vice to society2 h] a*ievem5ts are innum]able--& ! hypo!ses ( sci5ti/s %\ld be consid]$ ) an op5 m9d4 ,_! !ories %\ld be c>efully exam9$ & _! argum5ts fairly weigh$1 b ! sci5ti/ _c compel acceptance ( any argum5t he advances1 except z1 judg$ ^u its m]its1 x is conv9c+4 ,man is inf9itely m ?an sci5ce2 sci5ce1 z well z ! ,sabba?1 0 made = man4 ,x mu/ be rememb]$1 also1 t all sci5ces are n ( equal importance4 ,tol/oy insi/s t ! sci5ce ( ,h[ to ,live is m important ?an any o!r sci5ce1 & is ?is n true8 ,x is bett] to tru/ 9 ! ,rock ( ,ages1 ?an to "k ! age ( ! rocks2 x is bett] = "o to "k t he is close to ! ,heav5ly ,fa!r1 ?an to "k h[ f> ! />s 9 ! heav5s are ap>t4 ,& is x n j z important t ! sci5ti/s :o deal ) matt] %\ld respect ! sci5ti/s :o deal ) spiritual ?+s1 z t ! latt] %\ld respect ! =m]8 ,if x be true1 z ,paul decl>es1 t ! ?+s t are se5 are temporal :ile ! ?+s t are unse5 are et]nal1 :y %\ld ^? :o deal ) temporal ?+s ?9k !mselves sup]ior to ^? :o deal ) ! ?+s t are et]nal8 ,:y %\ld ! ,bible1 :i* ! c5turies h n be5 able to %ake1 be disc>d$ = sci5tific works t h to be revis$ & correct$ e few ye>s8 ,! pref]5ce %\ld be giv5 to ! ,bible4 ,! two l9es ( "w are p>allel4 ,!re %\ld be no conflict betwe5 ! discov]]s ( real tru?s1 because real tru?s d n conflict4 ,e tru? h>monizes ) e o!r tru?1 b :y %\ld an hypo!sis1 sugge/$ by a sci5ti/1 be accept$ z true until its tru? is e/abli%$8 ,sci5ce %\ld be ! la/ to make su* a dem& because sci5ce to be truly sci5ce is classifi$ k2 x is ! explanation ( facts4 ,te/$ by ?is def9ition1 ,d>w9ism is n sci5ce at all2 x is guesses /rung toge!r4 ,!re is m sci5ce 9 ! tw5ty-f\r? v]se ( ! fir/ *apt] ( ,g5esis 7,& ,god said1 let ! e>? br+ =? ! liv+ creature aft] 8 k9d1 cattle & creep+ ?+s1 & bea/ ( ! e>? aft] 8 k9d2 & x 0 s47 ?an 9 all t ,d>w9 wrote4 ,x is no light matt] to impea* ! v]acity ( ! ,scriptures 9 ord] to accept1 n a tru?--n ev5 a !ory--b a m]e hypo!sis4 ,pr(essor ,huxley says1 ,!re is no fault to be f\nd ) ,d>w9's me?od1 b x is ano!r ?+ :e!r he has fulfill$ all ! conditions impos$ by t me?od4 ,is x satisfactorily prov$ t species may be orig9at$ by selection8 ,t none ( ! ph5om5a exhibit$ by ! species are inconsi/5t ) ! orig9 ( ! species 9 ?is way8 ,if ^! que/ions c be answ]$ 9 ! affirmative1 ,mr4 ,d>w9's view /eps out ( ! ranks ( hypo!sis into t ( !ories2 b s long z ! evid5ce adduc$ falls %ort ( en=c+ t affirmative1 s long1 to our m9ds1 ! new doctr9e mu/ be cont5t to rema9 among ! =m]--an extremely valuable1 & 9 ! highe/ degree probable1 doctr9e2 inde$ ! only extant hypo!sis :i* is wor? any?+ 9 a sci5tific po9t ( view2 b /ill a hypo!sis1 & n a !ory ( species4 ,aft] mu* consid]ation1 he adds1 & assur$ly ) no bias aga9/ ,d>w9's views1 x is our cle> conviction t1 z ! evid5ce n[ /&s1 x is n absolutely prov5 t a gr\p ( animals1 hav+ all ! *>act]s exhibit$ by species 9 nature1 has ev] be5 orig9at$ by selection1 :e!r artificial or natural4 ,b ,d>w9 is absurd z well z gr\ndless4 ,he ann\nces two laws1 :i*1 9 8 judgm5t1 expla9 ! developm5t ( man f ! l[e/ =m ( animal life1 viz41 natural selection & sexual selection4 ,! latt] has be5 ab&on$ by ! mod]n believ]s 9 evolution1 b two illu/rations1 tak5 f ,d>w9's ,desc5t ( ,man1 w %[ 8 unreliability z a guide to ! "y4 ,on page #ehg ( ! #ahgd edition1 he tries to expla9 man's sup]ior m5tal /r5g? 7a proposition m difficult to def5d to-day ?an 9 ,d>w9's "t74 ,8 !ory is t1 ! /ruggle betwe5 ! males = ! possession ( ! females help$ to develop ! male m9d & t ?is sup]ior /r5g? 0 transmitt$ by males to _! male (fspr+4 ,aft] hav+ %[n1 to 8 own satisfaction1 h[ sexual selection w\ld acc\nt = ! 7suppos$7 great] /r5g? ( ! male m9d1 he turns 8 att5tion to ano!r "q1 namely1 h[ did man become a hairless animal8 ,?is he acc\nts = also by sexual selection--! females pref]r$ ! males ) ! lea/ hair 7page #fbd74 ,9 a footnote on page #fbe he says t ?is view has be5 h>%ly criticiz$4 ,h>dly any view advanc$ 9 ?is "w1 he says1 has met ) s mu* disfav\r4 ,a comm5t & a "q3 ,fir/1 ,unless ! brute females 7 v diff]5t f ! females z we "k !m1 !y w\ld n h agre$ 9 ta/e4 ,"s w\ld probably h pref]r$ males ) less hair1 o!rs1 we may well suppose1 w\ld h pref]r$ males ) m hair4 ,^? ) m hair w\ld naturally be ! /rong] because bett] able to resi/ ! wea!r4 ,b1 second1 h[ c\ld ! males h /r5g!n$ _! m9ds by fight+ = ! females if1 at ! same "t1 ! females 7 bre$+ ! hair (f by select+ ! males8 ,or1 did ! males select = ?ree ye>s & !n all[ ! females to d ! select+ dur+ leap ye>8 ,b1 worse yet1 9 a lat] edition publi%$ by ,l4,a4 ,burt ,company1 a supplem5tal note is add$ to discuss two lett]s :i* he ?\ght support$ ! idea t sexual selection trans=m$ ! hairy animal into ! hairless man4 ,d>w9's correspond5t 7page #gaj7 reports t a m&ril seem$ to be pr\d ( a b>e spot4 ,c any?+ be less sci5tific ?an try+ to guess :at an animal is ?9k+ ab\t8 ,x w\ld seem t ?is also 0 a subject ab\t :i* x 0 useless to speculate4 ,:ile on ?is subject x may be wor? :ile to call y\r att5tion to o!r fanta/ic imag9+s ( :i* ^? are guilty :o reject ! ,bible & ent] ! field ( speculation--fiction surpass+ any?+ to be f\nd 9 ! ,arabian ,nights4 ,if "o accepts ! ,scriptural acc\nt ( ! creation1 he c cr$it ,god ) ! work+ ( miracles & ) ! do+ ( _m ?+s t man _c und]/&4 ,! evolutioni/1 h[ev]1 hav+ sub/itut$ :at he imag9es to be a univ]sal law = sep>ate acts ( creation mu/ expla9 ev]y?+4 ,! evolutioni/1 n to g back f>!r ?an life j n[1 beg9s ) "o or a few invisible g]ms ( life on ! planet & imag9es t ^! invisible g]ms h1 by ! op]ation ( :at !y call resid5t =ces1 unaid$ f )\t1 develop$ into all t we see to-day4 ,!y _c 9 a lifetime expla9 ! ?+s t h to be expla9$1 if _! hypo!sis is accept$--a useless wa/e ( "t ev5 if explanation 7 possible4 ,take ! eye1 = in/ance2 believ+ 9 ! ,mosaic acc\nt1 ,i believe t ,god made ! eyes :5 ,he made man--n only made ! eyes b c>v$ out ! cav]ns 9 ! skull 9 :i* !y hang4 ,x is easy = ! believ] 9 ! ,bible to expla9 ! eyes1 because he believes 9 a ,god :o c d all ?+s &1 accord+ to ! ,bible1 did create man z a "p ( a div9e plan4 ,b h[ does ! evolutioni/ expla9 ! eye :5 he leaves ,god out8 ,"h is ! only guess t ,i h se5--if y f9d any o!rs ,i %all be glad to "k ( !m1 z ,i am collect+ ! guesses ( ! evolutioni/s4 ,! evolutioni/ guesses t !re 0 a "t :5 eyes 7 unkn[n--t is a necess>y "p ( ! hypo!sis4 ,& s9ce ! eye is a univ]sal possession among liv+ ?+s ! evolutioni/ guesses t x came into be+--n by design or by act ( ,god--b j happ5$1 & h[ did x happ58 ,i w give y ! guess--a piece ( pigm5t1 or1 z "s say1 a freckle appe>$ ^u ! sk9 ( an animal t _h no eyes4 ,?is piece ( pigm5t or freckle conv]g$ ! rays ( ! sun ^u t spot & :5 ! little animal felt ! heat on t spot x turn$ ! spot to ! sun to get m heat4 ,! increas$ heat irritat$ ! sk9--s ! evolutioni/s guess1 & a n]ve came !re & out ( ! n]ve came ! eye6 ,c y beat x8 ,b ?is only acc\nts = "o eye2 !re mu/ h be5 ano!r piece ( pigm5t or freckle soon aft]w>d & j 9 ! "r place 9 ord] to give ! animal two eyes4 ,&1 accord+ to ! evolutioni/1 !re 0 a "t :5 animals _h no legs1 & s ! leg came by accid5t4 ,h[8 ,well1 ! guess is t a little animal )\t legs 0 wiggl+ along on its belly "o day :5 x discov]$ a w>t--x j happ5$ s--& x 0 9 ! "r place to be us$ to aid x 9 locomotion2 s1 x came to dep5d ^u ! w>t1 & use f9ally develop$ x into a leg4 ,& !n ano!r w>t & ano!r leg1 at ! prop] "t--by accid5t--& accid5tally 9 ! prop] place4 ,is x n a/oni%+ t any p]son intellig5t en\gh to tea* s*ool w\ld talk su* tommyrot to /ud5ts & look s]i\s :ile do+ s8 ,& yet ,i read only a few weeks ago1 on page #abd ( a little book rec5tly issu$ by a prom95t ,new ,york m9i/]1 ! foll[+3 ,man has gr[n up 9 ?is univ]se gradually develop+ 8 p[]s & functions z responses to 8 environm5t4 ,if he has eyes1 s ! biologi/s assure u1 x is because light waves play$ ^u ! sk9 & eyes came out 9 answ]2 if he has e>s x is because ! air waves 7 !re fir/ & ! e>s came out to he>4 ,man nev] yet1 accord+ to ! evolutioni/1 has develop$ any p[] save z a reality call$ x into be+4 ,!re w\ld be no f9s if !re 7 no wat]1 no w+s if !re 7 no air1 no legs if !re 7 no l&4 ,y see ,i only call$ y\r att5tion to =ty p] c5t4 ( ! absurdities2 he speaks ( eyes1 e>s1 f9s1 w+s & legs--five4 ,i only call$ att5tion to eyes & legs--two4 ,! evolutioni/ guesses himself away f ,god1 b he only makes matt]s worse4 ,h[ long did ! light waves h to play on ! sk9 be=e ! eyes came out8 ,! evolutioni/ is v delib]ate2 he is long on "t4 ,he w\ld c]ta9ly give ! eye ?\s&s ( ye>s1 if n millions1 9 :i* to develop2 b h[ c\ld he be sure t ! light waves play$ all ! "t 9 "o place or play$ 9 ! same place g5]ation aft] g5]ation until ! developm5t 0 complete8 ,& :y did ! light waves quit play+ :5 two eyes 7 p]fect$8 ,:y did !y n keep on play+ until !re 7 eyes all ov] ! body8 ,:y d !y n play to-day1 s t we may see eyes 9 process ( developm5t8 ,& if ! light waves creat$ ! eyes1 :y did !y n create !m /rong en\gh to be> ! light8 ,:y did ! light waves make eyes & !n make eyelids to keep ! light out ( ! eyes8 ,& s ) ! e>s4 ,!y mu/ h gone 9 to he> in/ead ( out1 & wasn't x lucky t !y happ5$ to g 9 on opposite sides ( ! head in/ead ( cat]-corn]$ or at r&om8 ,is x n easi] to believe 9 a ,god :o c make ! eye1 ! e>1 ! f91 ! w+1 & ! leg1 z well z ! light1 ! s\nd1 ! air1 ! wat] & ! l&8 ,!re is su* an abundance ( ludicr\s mat]ial t x is h>d to resi/ ! temptation to cont9ue illu/rations indef9itely1 b a few m w be suffici5t4 ,9 ord] t y may be prep>$ to ridicule ^! pseudo-sci5ti/s :o come to y ) guesses in/ead ( facts1 let me give y ?ree rec5t bits ( evolution>y lore4 ,la/ ,novemb] ,i 0 pass+ ?r\gh ,philadelphia & read 9 an aft]noon pap] a report ( an address deliv]$ 9 t city by a college pr(essor employ$ 9 ext5sion "w4 ,"h is an extract f ! pap]'s acc\nt ( ! spee*3 ,evid5ce t e>ly m5 climb$ trees ) _! feet lies 9 ! way we we> ! heels ( our %oes--m at ! outside4 ,a baby c wiggle its big toe )\t wiggl+ its o!r toes--an indication t x once us$ its big toe 9 climb+ trees4 ,:at a consolation x mu/ be to mo!rs to "k t ! baby is n to be blam$ = wiggl+ ! big toe )\t wiggl+ ! o!r toes4 ,x _c help x1 poor little ?+2 x is an inh]itance f ! tree man1 s ! evolutioni/s tell u4 ,& "h is ano!r extract3 ,we (t5 dream ( fall+4 ,^? :o fell out ( ! trees "s fifty ?\s& ye>s ago & 7 kill$1 ( c\rse1 _h no desc5dants4 ,s ^? :o fell & 7 n hurt1 ( c\rse1 liv$1 & s we are nev] hurt 9 our dreams ( fall+4 ,( c\rse1 if we 7 actually desc5d$ f ! inhabitants ( trees1 x w\ld seem q likely t we desc5d$ f ^? t 7 n kill$ 9 fall+4 ,b !y mu/ h be5 badly fright5$ if ! impression made ^u _! feeble m9ds c\ld h la/$ = fifty ?\s& ye>s & /ill be vivid en\gh to sc>e u4 ,if ! ,bible said any?+ s idiotic z ^! guess]s put =? 9 ! "n ( sci5ce1 sci5ti/s w\ld h a great "t ridicul+ ! sacr$ pages1 b m5 :o sc(f at ! record$ int]pretation ( dreams by ,joseph & ,daniel seem to be able to swall[ ! amus+ int]pretations (f]$ by ! ,p5nsylvania pr(essor4 ,a few mon?s ago ! ,sunday ,s*ool ,times quot$ a pr(essor 9 an ,ill9ois ,univ]sity z say+ t ! great day 9 hi/ory 0 ! day :5 a wat] puppy crawl$ up on ! l& &1 decid+ to be a l& animal1 became man's prog5itor4 ,if ^! sci5tific speculators c agree ^u ! day !y w probably insi/ on our ab&on+ ,wa%+ton's bir?day1 ! ,f\r? ( ,july1 & ev5 ,*ri/mas1 9 ord] to jo9 ) ! :ole _w 9 celebrat+ ,wat] ,puppy ,day4 ,)9 ! la/ few weeks ! pap]s publi%$ a dispat* f ,p>is to ! effect t an em95t sci5ti/ ann\nc$ t he _h communicat$ ) ! _s ( a dog & le>n$ f ! dog t x 0 happy4 ,mu/ we believe ?is1 too8 ,b is ! law ( natural selection a suffici5t explanation1 or a m satisfactory explanation1 ?an sexual selection8 ,x is bas$ on ! !ory t :]e !re is an advantage 9 any *>act]i/ic1 animals t possess ?is *>act]i/ic survive & propagate _! k9d4 ,?is1 accord+ to ,d>w9's argum5t1 leads to progress ?r\gh ! survival ( ! fitte/4 ,?is law or pr9ciple 7natural selection71 s c>efully work$ out by ,d>w91 is be+ giv5 less & less weight by sci5ti/s4 ,d>w9 himself admits t he p]haps attribut$ too mu* to ! action ( natural selection & ! survival ( ! fitte/ 7page #gf74 ,john ,burr\ghs1 ! naturali/1 rejects x 9 a rec5t magaz9e article4 ,! foll[]s ( ,d>w9 are try+ to reta9 evolution :ile reject+ ! argum5ts t l$ ,d>w9 to accept x z an explanation ( ! v>i$ life on ! planet4 ,"s evolutioni/s reject ,d>w9's l9e ( desc5t & believe t man1 in/ead ( com+ f ! ape1 bran*$ (f f a common ance/or f>!r back1 b c\s9 ape is z objectionable z gr&pa ape4 ,:ile survival ( ! fitte/ may seem plausible :5 appli$ to individuals ( ! same species1 x af=ds no explanation :atev]1 ( ! almo/ inf9ite numb] ( creatures t h come "u man's obs]vation4 ,to believe t natural selection1 sexual selection or any o!r k9d ( selection c acc\nt = ! c\ntless diff]5ces we see ab\t u requires m fai? 9 *ance ?an a ,*ri/ian is requir$ to h 9 ,god4 ,is x conceivable t ! hawk & ! humm+bird1 ! spid] & ! honey bee1 ! turkey gobbl] & ! mock+-bird1 ! butt]fly & ! eagle1 ! o/ri* & ! wr51 ! tree toad & ! elephant1 ! giraffe & ! kang>oo1 ! wolf & ! lamb %\ld all be ! desc5dants ( a common ance/or8 ,yet ^! & all o!r creatures mu/ be blood relatives if man is next ( k9 to ! monkey4 ,if ! evolutioni/s are correct2 if x is true t all t we see is ! result ( developm5t f "o or a few invisible g]ms ( life1 !n1 9 plants z well z 9 animals !re mu/ be a l9e ( desc5t connect+ all ! trees & vegetables & fl[]s ) a common ance/ry4 ,does x n /ra9 ! imag9ation to ! break+ po9t to believe t ! oak1 ! c$>1 ! p9e & ! palm are all ! prog5y ( "o anci5t se$ & t ?is se$ 0 also ! ance/or ( :eat & corn1 potato & tomato1 onion & sug> beet1 rose & violet1 or*id & daisy1 m\nta9 fl[] & magnolia8 ,is x n m rational to believe 9 ,god & expla9 ! v>ieties ( life 9 t]ms ( div9e p[] ?an to wa/e our lives 9 ridicul\s attempts to expla9 ! unexpla9able8 ,!re is no mortification 9 admitt+ t !re are insoluble my/]ies2 b x is %ameful to sp5d ! "t t ,god has giv5 = nobl] use 9 va9 attempts to exclude ,god f ,8 own univ]se & to f9d 9 *ance a sub/itute = ,god's p[] & wisdom & love4 ,:ile evolution 9 plant life & 9 animal life up to ! highe/ =m ( animal might1 if !re 7 pro( ( x1 be admitt$ )\t rais+ a presumption t w\ld compel u to give a brute orig9 to man1 :y %\ld we admit a ?+ ( :i* !re is no pro(8 ,:y %\ld we enc\rage ! guesses ( ^! speculators & ?us weak5 our p[] to prote/ :5 !y attempt ! leap f ! monkey to man8 ,let ! evolutioni/ furni% 8 pro(4 ,al?\gh our *ief conc]n is 9 protect+ man f ! demoralization involv$ 9 accept+ a brute ance/ry1 x is bett] to put ! advocates ( evolution ^u ! def5sive & *all5ge !m to produce pro( 9 support ( _! hypo!sis 9 plant life & 9 ! animal _w4 ,!y w be kept s busy try+ to f9d support = _! hypo!sis 9 ! k+doms bel[ man t !y w h little "t left to combat ! ,^w ( ,god 9 respect to man's orig94 ,evolution jo9s issue ) ! ,mosaic acc\nt ( creation4 ,god's law1 z /at$ 9 ,g5esis1 is reproduction accord+ to k9d2 evolution implies reproduction n accord+ to k9d4 ,:ile ! process ( *ange impli$ 9 evolution is cov]$ up 9 endless eons ( "t x is *ange nev]!less4 ,! ,bible does n say t reproduction %all be ne>ly accord+ to k9d or seem+ly accord+ to k9d4 ,! /atem5t is positive t x is accord+ to k9d1 & t does n leave any room = ! *anges h[ev] gradual or imp]ceptible t are necess>y to support ! evolution>y hypo!sis4 ,we see ab\t u ev]y:]e & always pro( ( ! ,bible law1 viz41 reproduction accord+ to k9d2 we f9d no?+ 9 ! univ]se to support ,d>w9's doctr9e ( reproduction o!r ?an ( k9d4 ,if y "q ! possibility ( su* *anges z ! ,d>w9ian doctr9e supposes y are rem9d$ t ! sci5tific speculators h rais$ ! "t limit4 ,if t5 million ye>s are n suffici5t1 take tw5ty1 !y say3 ,if fifty million ye>s are n en\gh take "o or two hundr$ millions4 ,t accuracy is n ess5tial 9 su* guess+ may be inf]r$ f ! fact t ! e/imates ( ! "t t has elaps$ s9ce life began on ! e>?1 v>y f less ?an tw5ty-five million ye>s to m ?an ?ree hundr$ million4 ,d>w9 e/imat$ ?is p]iod at two hundr$ million ye>s :ile ,d>w9's son e/imat$ x at fifty-sev5 million4 ,x requires m ?an millions ( ye>s to acc\nt = ! v>ieties ( life t inhabit ! e>?2 x requires a ,creator1 unlimit$ 9 p[]1 unlimit$ intellig5ce1 & unlimit$ love4 ,b ! doctr9e ( evolution is sometimes c>ri$ f>!r ?an t4 ,a %ort :ile ago ,canon ,b>nes1 ( ,we/m9/] ,abbey1 />tl$ 8 congregation by an int]pretation ( evolution t ran l ?is3 ,x n[ seems highly probable 7probability aga97 t f "s fundam5tal /uff 9 ! univ]se ! electrons arose4 ,f !m came matt]4 ,f matt]1 life em]g$4 ,f life came m9d4 ,f m9d1 spiritual consci\sness 0 develop+4 ,!re 0 a "t :5 matt]1 life & m9d1 & ! s\l ( man 7 n1 b n[ !y are4 ,ea* has aris5 z a "p ( ! va/ s*eme plann$ by ,god4 7,an ,am]ican pr(essor 9 a ,*ri/ian college has rec5tly express$ himself along sub/antially ! same l9es47 ,b :at has ,god be5 do+ s9ce ! /uff began to develop8 ,! v]bs us$ by ,canon ,b>nes indicate an int]nal developm5t unaid$ f above4 ,arose1 came1 em]g$1 etc41 all exclude ! idea t ,god is )9 rea* or call 9 man's extremity4 ,:5 ,i 0 a boy 9 college ! mat]iali/s began ) matt] sep>at$ into inf9itely small p>ticles & e p>ticle sep>at$ f e o!r p>ticle by di/ance inf9itely great4 ,b n[ !y say t x takes #a1gdj electrons to make an atom ( inf9ite f95ess4 ,god1 !y insi/1 has n _h any?+ to d ) ?is univ]se s9ce #a1gdj electrons =m$ a *orus & sang1 ,we'll be an atom by & by4 ,x requires measureless cr$ulity to enable "o to believe t all t we see ab\t u came by *ance1 by a s]ies ( happy-g-lucky accid5ts4 ,if only an inf9ite ,god c\ld h =m$ hydrog5 & oxyg5 & unit$ !m 9 j ! "r proportions to produce wat]--! daily ne$ ( e liv+ ?+--scatt]$ among ! fl[]s all ! col\rs ( ! ra9b[ & e v>iety ( p]fume1 adju/$ ! mock+-bird's ?roat to its musical scale1 & fa%ion$ a s\l = man1 :y %\ld we want to imprison su* a ,god 9 an imp5etrable pa/8 ,?is is a liv+ _w2 :y n a liv+ ,god ^u ! ?rone8 ,:y n all[ ,him to "w n[8 ,d>w9 is s sure t 8 !ory is correct t he is ready to accuse ! ,creator ( try+ to deceive man if ! !ory is n s\nd4 ,on page #da he says3 ,to take any o!r view is to admit t our /ructure & t ( all animals ab\t u1 is a m]e sn>e to entrap our judgm5t2 z if ! ,almighty 7 9 duty b\nd to make ea* species s sep>ate f e o!r t no "o c\ld possibly be confus$ by resemblances4 ,!re w\ld seem to be diff]5ces en\gh4 ,to put man 9 a class ) ! *impanzee because ( any resemblances t may be f\nd is s unreasonable t ! masses h nev] accept$ x4 ,if we see h\ses ( diff]5t size1 f "o room to "o hundr$1 we d n say t ! l>ge h\ses grew out ( small ones1 b t ! ar*itect t c\ld plan "o c\ld plan all4 ,b a gr\ndless hypo!sis--ev5 an absurd "o--w\ld be unwor?y ( notice if x did no h>m4 ,?is hypo!sis1 h[ev]1 does incalculable h>m4 ,x tea*es t ,*ri/ianity impairs ! race physically4 ,t 0 ! fir/ implication at :i* ,i revolt$4 ,x l$ me to review ! doctr9e & reject x entirely4 ,if hatr$ is ! law ( man's developm5t2 t is1 if man has rea*$ 8 pres5t p]fection by a cruel law "u :i* ! /rong kill (f ! weak--!n1 if !re is any logic t c b9d ! human m9d1 we mu/ turn backw>d t[>d ! brute if we d>e to sub/itute ! law ( love = ! law ( hate4 ,t is ! conclusion t ,i rea*$ & x is ! conclusion t ,d>w9 himself rea*$4 ,on pages #adi-ej he says3 ,) savages ! weak 9 body or m9d are soon elim9at$2 & ^? t survive commonly exhibit a vigor\s /ate ( heal?4 ,we civiliz$ m51 on ! o!r h&1 d our utmo/ to *eck ! progress ( elim9ation4 ,we build asylums = ! imbecile1 ! maim$ & ! sick2 we in/itute poor laws2 our m$ical exp]ts ex]t _! utmo/ skill to save ! lives ( e "o to ! la/ mom5t4 ,!re is reason to believe t vacc9ation has pres]v$ ?\s&s :o f weak con/itutions w\ld h succumb$ to smallpox4 ,?us ! weak memb]s ( civiliz$ societies propagate _! k9d4 ,no "o :o has att5d$ to ! bre$+ ( dome/ic animals w d\bt t ?is mu/ be highly injuri\s to ! race ( man4 ,?is confession des]ves analysis4 ,fir/1 he comm5ds1 by implication1 ! savage me?od ( elim9at+ ! weak1 :ile1 by implication1 he condemns civiliz$ m5 = prolong+ ! life ( ! weak4 ,he ev5 blames vacc9ation because x has pres]v$ ?\s&s :o might o!rwise h succumb$ 7= ! b5efit ( ! race874 ,c y imag9e any?+ m brutal8 ,& !n note ! l[ level ( ! argum5t4 ,no "o :o has att5d$ ! bre$+ ( dome/ic animals w d\bt t ?is mu/ be highly injuri\s to ! race ( man4 ,all on a brute basis4 ,8 hypo!sis breaks d[n "h4 ,! m9ds :i*1 accord+ to ,d>w91 are develop$ by natural selection & sexual selection1 use _! p[] to susp5d ! law by :i* !y h rea*$ _! high positions4 ,m$ic9e is "o ( ! greate/ ( ! sci5ces & its *ief object is to save life & /r5g!n ! weak4 ,t1 ,d>w9 compla9s1 int]f]es ) ! survival ( ! fitte/4 ,if he compla9s ( vacc9ation1 :at w\ld he say ( ! m rec5t discov]y ( rem$ies = typhoid fev]1 yell[ fev] & ! black plague8 ,& :at w\ld he ?9k ( sav+ weak babies by pa/euriz+ milk & ( ! ef=ts to f9d a specific = tub]culosis & canc]8 ,c su* a b>b>\s doctr9e be s\nd8 ,b ,d>w9's doctr9e is ev5 m de/ructive4 ,8 he>t rebels aga9/ ! h>d reason ^u :i* 8 he>tless hypo!sis is built4 ,he says3 ,! aid :i* we feel impell$ to give to ! helpless is ma9ly ! result ( ! in/9ct ( sympa?y1 :i* 0 orig9ally acquir$ z a "p ( ! social in/9cts1 b subsequ5tly r5d]$ 9 ! mann] indicat$1 m t5d] & m widely diffus$4 ,nor c\ld we *eck our sympa?y ev5 at ! urg+ ( h>d reason1 )\t det]ioration 9 ! noble/ "p ( our nature4 ,! surgeon may h>d5 himself :ile p]=m+ an op]ation1 = he kn[s he is act+ = ! good ( 8 pati5t2 b if we 7 to int5tionally neglect ! weak & ! helpless1 x c\ld be only = a cont+5t b5efit1 ) ov]:elm+ pres5t evil4 ,we mu/ !re=e be> ! und\bt$ bad effects ( ! weak surviv+ & propagat+ _! k9d4 ,! moral nature :i*1 accord+ to ,d>w91 is also develop$ by natural selection & sexual selection1 repudiates ! brutal law to :i*1 if 8 reason+ is correct1 x owes its orig94 ,c t doctr9e be accept$ z sci5tific :5 its au?or admits t we _c apply x )\t det]ioration 9 ! noble/ "p ( our nature8 ,on ! contr>y1 civilization is measur$ by ! moral revolt aga9/ ! cruel doctr9e develop$ by ,d>w94 ,d>w9 rightly decid$ to susp5d 8 doctr9e1 ev5 at ! risk ( impair+ ! race4 ,b "s ( 8 foll[]s are m h>d5$4 ,a few ye>s ago ,i read a book 9 :i* ! au?or def5d$ ! use ( alcohol on ! gr\nd t x r5d]$ a s]vice to society by kill+ (f ! deg5]ates4 ,& ?is argum5t 0 advanc$ by a sci5ti/ 9 ! fall ( #aibj at a congress aga9/ alcohol4 ,! language :i* ,i h quot$ proves t ,d>w9ism is directly antagoni/ic to ,*ri/ianity1 :i* boa/s ( its eleemosyn>y in/itutions & ( ! c>e x be/[s on ! weak & ! helpless4 ,d>w91 by putt+ man on a brute basis & ignor+ spiritual values1 attacks ! v f\ndations ( ,*ri/ianity4 ,^? :o accept ,d>w9's views are 9 ! habit ( say+ t x ne$ n less5 _! rev]5ce = ,god to believe t ! ,creator fa%ion$ a g]m ( life & end[$ x ) p[] to develop into :at we see to-day4 ,x is true t a ,god :o c\ld make man z he is1 c\ld h made him by ! long-drawn-out process sugge/$ by ,d>w94 ,to d ei!r w\ld require inf9ite p[]1 beyond ! ability ( man to compreh5d4 ,b :at is ! natural t5d5cy ( ,d>w9's doctr9e8 ,w man's attitude t[>d ,d>w9's ,god be ! same z x w\ld be t[>d ! ,god ( ,moses8 ,w ! believ] 9 ,d>w9's ,god be z consci\s ( ,god's pres5ce 9 8 daily life8 ,w he be z s5sitive to ,god's w & z anxi\s to f9d out :at ,god wants him to d8 ,w ! believ] 9 ,d>w9's ,god be z f]v5t 9 pray] & z op5 to ! reception ( div9e sugge/ions8 ,i %all lat] trace ! influ5ce ( ,d>w9ism on _w peace :5 ! doctr9e is esp\s$ by "o bold en\gh to c>ry x to its logical conclusion1 b ,i mu/ n[ po9t out its natural & logical effect ^u "y ,*ri/ians4 ,a boy is born 9 a ,*ri/ian family2 z soon z he is able to jo9 words toge!r into s5t5ces 8 "m tea*es him to lisp ! *ild's pray]3 ,n[ ,i lay me d[n to sleep2 ,i pray ! ,"l my s\l to keep2 if ,i %\ld die be=e ,i wake1 ,i pray ! ,"l my s\l to take4 ,a little lat] ! boy is taught ! ,"l's ,pray] & ea* day he lays 8 petition be=e ! ,heav5ly ,fa!r3 ,give u ?is day our daily bread2 ,lead u n into temptation2 ,deliv] u f evil2 ,=give our trespasses2 etc4 ,he talks ) ,god4 ,he goes to ,sunday s*ool & le>ns t ! ,heav5ly ,fa!r is ev5 m k9d ?an e>?ly p>5ts2 he he>s ! prea*] tell h[ preci\s our lives are 9 ! sight ( ,god--h[ ev5 a sp>r[ _c fall to ! gr\nd )\t ,8 notice4 ,all 8 fai? is built ^u ! ,book t in=ms him t he is made 9 ! image ( ,god2 t ,*ri/ came to reveal ,god to man & to be man's ,savi\r4 ,!n he goes to college & a le>n$ pr(essor leads him ?r\gh a book #fjj pages ?ick1 l>gely devot$ to resemblances betwe5 man & ! bea/s ab\t him4 ,8 att5tion is call$ to a po9t 9 ! e> t is l a po9t 9 ! e> ( ! ourang1 to can9e tee?1 to muscles l ^? by :i* a horse moves 8 e>s4 ,he is !n told t ev]y?+ f\nd 9 a human bra9 is f\nd 9 m9iature 9 a brute bra94 ,& h[ ab\t morals8 ,he is assur$ t ! developm5t ( ! moral s5se c be expla9$ on a brute basis )\t any act (1 or aid f1 ,god4 7,see pages #aac-aad47 ,no m5tion ( religion1 ! only basis = morality2 n a sugge/ion ( a s5se ( responsibility to ,god--no?+ b cold1 clammy mat]ialism6 ,d>w9ism trans=ms ! ,bible into a /ory book & r$uces ,*ri/ to man's level4 ,x gives him an ape = an ance/or on ,8 "m's side at lea/ &1 z _m evolutioni/s believe1 on ,8 ,fa!r's side also4 ,! in/ructor gives ! /ud5t a new family tree millions ( ye>s long1 ) its roots 9 ! wat] 7m>9e animals7 & !n sets him adrift1 ) inf9ite capacity = good or evil b ) no light to guide him1 no compass to direct him & no *>t ( ! sea ( life6 ,no wond] s l>ge a p]c5tage ( ! boys & girls :o g f ,sunday s*ools & *ur*es to colleges 7sometimes z high z sev5ty-five p] c5t47 nev] return to religi\s "w4 ,h[ c "o feel ,god's pres5ce 9 8 daily life if ,d>w9's reason+ is s\nd8 ,?is re/ra9+ influ5ce1 m pot5t ?an any ext]nal =ce1 is p>alyz$ :5 ,god is put s f> away4 ,h[ c "o believe 9 pray] if1 = millions ( ye>s1 ,god has nev] t\*$ a human life or laid ,8 h& ^u ! de/9y ( ! human race8 ,:at mock]y to petition or implore1 if ,god nei!r he>s nor answ]s4 ,elijah taunt$ ! prophets ( ,baal :5 _! god fail$ to answ] ) fire2 ,cry al\d1 he said1 p]adv5ture he sleepe?4 ,d>w9 mocks ! ,*ri/ians ev5 m cruelly2 he tells u t our ,god has be5 asleep = millions ( ye>s4 ,ev5 worse1 he does n affirm t ,jehovah 0 ev] awake4 ,n[h]e does he collect = ! read] ! evid5ces ( a ,creative ,p[] & call ^u man to wor%ip & obey ,god4 ,! great sci5ti/ is1 if ,i may borr[ a phrase1 too mu* absorb$ 9 ! ?+s inf9itely small to consid] ! ?+s inf9itely great4 ,d>w9ism *ills ! spiritual nature & qu5*es ! fires ( religi\s en?usiasm4 ,if ! pro( 9 support ( ,d>w9ism does n compel acceptance--& x does n--:y sub/itute x = an acc\nt ( ! ,creation t l9ks man directly ) ! ,creator & holds be=e him an example to be imitat$8 ,z ! em95t !ologian1 ,*>les ,hodge1 says3 ,! ,scriptural doctr9e 7( ,creation7 acc\nts = ! spiritual nature ( man1 & meets all 8 spiritual necessities4 ,x gives him an object ( adoration1 love & confid5ce4 ,x reveals ! ,be+ on :om 8 inde/ructible s5se ( responsibility t]m9ates4 ,! tru? ( ?is doctr9e1 !re=e1 re/s n only ^u ! au?ority ( ! ,scriptures b on ! v con/itution ( our nature4 ,i h spok5 ( :at w\ld seem to be ! natural & logical effect ( ! ,d>w9 hypo!sis on ! m9ds ( ! "y4 ,?is view is confirm$ by its actual effect on ,d>w9 himself4 ,9 8 ,life & ,lett]s1 he says3 ,i am mu* engag$1 an old man1 & out ( heal?1 & ,i _c sp>e "t to answ] y\r que/ions fully--nor inde$ c !y be answ]$4 ,sci5ce has no?+ to d ) ,*ri/1 except 9 s f> z ! habit ( sci5tific rese>* makes a man cauti\s 9 admitt+ evid5ce4 ,= myself1 ,i d n believe t !re ev] has be5 any revelation4 ,z = a future life1 e man mu/ judge = himself betwe5 conflict+ vague probabilities4 ,x w be se5 t sci5ce1 accord+ to ,d>w91 has no?+ to d ) ,*ri/ 7except to discr$it revelation :i* makes ,*ri/'s mission kn[n to m574 ,d>w9 himself does n believe t !re has ev] be5 any revelation1 :i*1 ( c\rse1 excludes ,*ri/4 ,x w be se5 also t he has no def9ite views on ! future life--e man1 he says1 mu/ judge = himself betwe5 conflict+ vague probabilities4 ,x is fair to conclude t x 0 8 own doctr9e t l$ him a/ray1 = 9 ! same connection 79 ,life & ,lett]s7 he says t :5 abo>d ! ,beagle he 0 call$ or?odox & 0 he>tily laugh$ at by sev]al ( ! (fic]s = quot+ ! ,bible z an unansw]able au?ority on "s po9t ( morality4 ,9 ! same connection he ?us describes 8 *ange & 8 f9al attitude3 ,:5 ?us reflect+ ,i feel compell$ to look to a ,fir/ ,cause1 hav+ an intellig5t m9d 9 "s degree analog\s to t ( man2 & ,i des]ve to be call$ a ,!i/4 ,?is conclusion 0 /rong 9 my m9d ab\t ! "t1 z f> z ,i c rememb]1 :5 ,i wrote ! ',orig9 ( ,species'2 & x is s9ce t "t t x has v gradually1 ) _m fluctuations1 become weak]4 ,b !n arises ! d\bt3 ,c ! m9d ( man1 :i* has1 z ,i fully believe1 be5 develop$ f a m9d z l[ z t possess$ by ! l[e/ animals1 be tru/$ :5 x draws su* gr& conclusions8 ,i _c pret5d to ?r[ ! lea/ light on su* ab/ruse problems4 ,! my/]y ( ! beg9n+ ( all ?+s is insoluble by u2 & ,i = "o mu/ be cont5t to rema9 an ,agno/ic4 ,a c>eful read+ ( ! above discloses ! gradual transition wr\ght 9 ,d>w9 himself by ! unsupport$ hypo!sis :i* he laun*$ ^u ! _w1 or :i* he endors$ ) su* e>ne/ness & indu/ry z to impress 8 "n ^u x ,he 0 reg>d$ z or?odox :5 he 0 "y2 he 0 ev5 laugh$ at = quot+ ! ,bible z an unansw]able au?ority on "s po9t ( morality4 ,9 ! beg9n+ he reg>d$ himself z a ,!i/ & felt compell$ to look to a ,fir/ ,cause1 hav+ an intellig5t m9d 9 "s degree analog\s to t ( man4 ,?is conclusion1 he says1 0 /rong 9 8 m9d :5 he wrote ,! ,orig9 ( ,species1 b he obs]ves t s9ce t "t ?is conclusion v gradually became weak]1 & !n he unconsci\sly br+s a tell+ indictm5t aga9/ 8 own hypo!sis4 ,he says1 ,c ! m9d ( man 7:i*1 accord+ to 8 belief1 has be5 develop$ f a m9d z l[ z t possess$ by ! l[e/ animals7 be tru/$ :5 x draws su* gr& conclusions8 ,he fir/ l9ks man ) ! animals1 & !n1 because ( ?is suppos$ connection1 e/imates man's m9d by brute /&>ds4 ,agno/icism is ! natural attitude ( ! evolutioni/4 ,h[ c a brute m9d compreh5d spiritual ?+s8 ,x makes a trem5d\s diff]5ce :at a man ?9ks ab\t 8 orig9 :e!r he looks up or d[n4 ,:o w say1 aft] read+ ^! words1 t x is immat]ial :at man ?9ks ab\t 8 orig98 ,:o w d5y t ! acceptance ( ! ,d>w9ian hypo!sis %uts out ! high] reason+s & ! l>g] conceptions ( man8 ,on ! v br9k ( ! grave1 aft] he _h extract$ f 8 hypo!sis all ! good t !re 0 9 x & all ! b5efit t x c\ld conf]1 he is helplessly 9 ! d>k1 & _c pret5d to ?r[ ! lea/ light on su* ab/ruse problems4 ,:5 he believ$ 9 ,god1 9 ! ,bible1 9 ,*ri/ & 9 a future life !re 7 no my/]ies t di/urb$ him1 b a guess ) no?+ 9 ! univ]se to support x swept him away f 8 moor+s & left him 9 8 old age 9 ! mid/ ( my/]ies t he ?\ght insoluble4 ,he mu/ cont5t himself ) ,agno/icism4 ,:at c ,d>w9ism ev] d to comp5sate any "o = ! de/ruction ( fai? 9 ,god1 9 ,8 ,^w1 9 ,8 ,son1 & ( hope ( immortality8 ,x w\ld seem suffici5t to quote ,d>w9 aga9/ himself & to cite ! confess$ effect ( ! doctr9e z a suffici5t reason = reject+ x1 b ! situation is a v s]i\s "o & !re is o!r evid5ce t %\ld be pres5t$4 ,james ,h4 ,leuba1 a pr(essor ( ,psy*ology 9 ,bryn ,mawr ,college1 ,p5nsylvania1 wrote a book five ye>s ago1 entitl$ ,belief 9 ,god & ,immortality4 ,x 0 publi%$ by ,%]man ,fr5* ,co41 ( ,bo/on1 & republi%$ by ,! ,op5 ,c\rt ,publi%+ ,company ( ,*icago4 ,e ,*ri/ian prea*] %\ld procure a copy ( ?is book & x %\ld be 9 ! h&s ( e ,*ri/ian layman :o is anxi\s to aid 9 ! def5se ( ! ,bible aga9/ its enemies4 ,leuba has disc>d$ belief 9 a p]sonal ,god & 9 p]sonal immortality4 ,he ass]ts t belief 9 a p]sonal ,god & p]sonal immortality is decl9+ 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 & he furni%es pro(1 :i*1 z long z x is un*all5g$1 seems conclusive4 ,he takes a book conta9+ ! names ( fifty-five hundr$ sci5ti/s--! names ( practically all ,am]ican sci5ti/s ( prom95ce1 he affirms--& s5ds !m que/ions4 ,^u ! answ]s receiv$ he ass]ts t m ?an "o-half ( ! prom95t sci5ti/s ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 ^? tea*+ ,biology1 ,psy*ology1 ,geology & ,hi/ory especially1 h disc>d$ belief 9 a p]sonal ,god & 9 p]sonal immortality4 ,?is is :at ! doctr9e ( evolution is do+ = ^? :o tea* our *ildr54 ,!y fir/ disc>d ! ,mosaic acc\nt ( man's creation1 & !y d x on ! gr\nd t !re are no miracles4 ,?is 9 itself con/itutes a practical repudiation ( ! ,bible2 ! miracles ( ! ,old & ,new ,te/am5t _c be cut out )\t a mutilation t is equival5t to rejection4 ,!y reject ! sup]natural along ) ! miracle1 & ) ! sup]natural ! inspiration ( ! ,bible & ! au?ority t re/s ^u inspiration4 ,if ^! believ]s 9 evolution are consi/5t & h ! c\rage to c>ry _! doctr9e to its logical conclusion1 !y reject ! virg9 bir? ( ,*ri/ & ! resurrection4 ,!y may /ill reg>d ,*ri/ z an unusual man1 b !y w n make mu* headway 9 conv]t+ p to ,*ri/ianity1 if !y decl>e ,jesus to be no?+ m ?an a man & ei!r a delib]ate impo/or or a delud$ en?usia/4 ,! evil influ5ce ( ^! ,mat]iali/ic1 ,a!i/ic or ,agno/ic pr(essors is disclos$ by fur!r inve/igation made by ,leuba4 ,he que/ion$ ! /ud5ts ( n9e repres5tative colleges1 & ^u _! answ]s decl>es t1 :ile only fifte5 p] c5t4 ( ! fre%m5 h disc>d$ ! ,*ri/ian religion1 ?irty p] c5t4 ( ! juniors & t =ty to =ty-five p] c5t1 ( ! m5 graduates h ab&on$ ! c>d9al pr9ciples ( ! ,*ri/ian fai?4 ,c ,*ri/ians be indiff]5t to su* /ati/ics8 ,is x an immat]ial ?+ t s l>ge a p]c5tage ( ! "y m5 :o g f ,*ri/ian homes into in/itutions ( le>n+ %\ld g out f ^! in/itutions ) ! spiritual elem5t elim9at$ f _! lives8 ,:at %all x pr(it a man if he %all ga9 all ! le>n+ ( ! s*ools & lose 8 fai? 9 ,god8 ,to %[ h[ ^! evolutioni/s und]m9e ! fai? ( /ud5ts let me give y an illu/ration t rec5tly came to my att5tion3 ,a /ud5t 9 "o ( ! l>ge/ ,/ate univ]sities ( ! nation rec5tly gave me a pr9t$ spee* deliv]$ by ! presid5t ( ! univ]sity1 a ye> ago ?is mon?1 to #c1ejj /ud5ts1 & pr9t$ & circulat$ by ! ,/ud5t ,*ri/ian ,association ( ! in/itution4 ,! /ud5t :o gave me ! spee* m>k$ ! foll[+ p>agraph3 ,&1 aga91 religion mu/ n be ?\ght ( z some?+ t is inconsi/5t ) reasonable1 sci5tific ?9k+ 9 reg>d to ! nature ( ! univ]se4 ,i g s f> z to say t1 if y _c reconcile religion ) ! ?+s taught 9 biology1 9 psy*ology1 or 9 ! o!r fields ( /udy 9 ?is univ]sity1 !n y %\ld ?r[ y\r religion away4 ,sci5tific tru? is "h to /ay4 ,:at ab\t ! ,bible1 is x n "h to /ay8 ,if he _h /opp$ ) ! fir/ s5t5ce1 8 language might n h be5 con/ru$ to ! injury ( religion1 because religion is n inconsi/5t ) reasonable1 sci5tific ?9k+ 9 reg>d to ! nature ( ! univ]se4 ,!re is no?+ unreasonable ab\t ,*ri/ianity1 & !re is no?+ unsci5tific ab\t ,*ri/ianity4 ,no sci5tific fact--no fact ( any o!r k9d c di/urb religion1 because facts are n 9 conflict ) ea* o!r4 ,x is guess+ by sci5ti/s & s-call$ sci5ti/s t is do+ ! h>m4 ,& x is guess+ t is endors$ by ?is di/+ui%$ college presid5t 7a ,d4,d41 too1 z well z an ,,ll4,d4 & a ,ph4,d47 :5 he says1 ,i g s f> z to say t1 if y _c reconcile religion ) ! ?+s taught 9 biology1 9 psy*ology1 or 9 ! o!r fields ( /udy 9 ?is univ]sity1 !n y %\ld ?r[ y\r religion away4 ,:at does ?is mean1 except t ! books on biology & on o!r sci5tific subjects us$ 9 t univ]sity are to be pref]r$ to ! ,bible 9 case ( conflict8 ,! /ud5t is told1 ?r[ y\r religion away1 if he _c reconcile x 7! ,bible1 ( c\rse17 ) ! ?+s taught 9 biology1 psy*ology1 etc4 ,books on biology *ange con/antly1 likewise books on psy*ology1 & yet !y are held be=e ! /ud5ts z bett] au?ority ?an ! un*ang+ ,^w ( ,god4 ,is any o!r pro( ne$$ to %[ ! irreligi\s influ5ce ex]t$ by ,d>w9ism appli$ to man8 ,at ! ,univ]sity ( ,wiscons9 7s a ,me?odi/ prea*] told me7 a tea*] told 8 class t ! ,bible 0 a collection ( my?s4 ,:5 ,i br\ght ! matt] to ! att5tion ( ! ,presid5t ( ! ,univ]sity1 he criticiz$ me b avoid$ all ref]5ce to ! pr(essor4 ,at ,ann ,arbor a pr(essor argu$ ) /ud5ts aga9/ religion & ass]t$ t no ?9k+ man c\ld believe 9 ,god or ! ,bible4 ,at ,columbia 7,i le>n$ ?is f a ,bapti/ prea*]7 a pr(essor began 8 c\rse 9 geology by tell+ 8 class to ?r[ away all t !y _h le>n$ 9 ! ,sunday s*ool4 ,!re is a pr(essor 9 ,yale ( :om x is said t no "o leaves 8 class a believ] 9 ,god4 7,?is came f a "y man :o told me t 8 bro!r 0 be+ l$ away f ! ,*ri/ian fai? by ?is pr(essor47 ,a fa!r 7a ,congressman7 tells me t a daught] on h] return f ,wellesley told him t nobody believ$ 9 ! ,bible /ories n[4 ,ano!r fa!r 7a ,congressman7 tells me ( a son ^: fai? 0 und]m9$ by ?is doctr9e 9 a ,div9ity ,s*ool4 ,?ree prea*]s told me ( hav+ _! int]e/ 9 ! subject ar\s$ by ! return ( _! *ildr5 f college ) _! fai? %ak54 ,! ,nor!rn ,bapti/s h rec5tly1 aft] a spirit$ conte/1 secur$ ! adoption ( a ,confession ( ,fai?2 x 0 oppos$ by ! evolutioni/s4 ,9 ,k5tucky ! fight is on among ! ,disciples1 & x is becom+ m & m acute 9 ! ,nor!rn bran*es ( ! ,me?odi/ & ,presbyt]ian ,*ur*es4 ,a "y prea*]1 j out ( a !ological sem9>y1 :o did n believe 9 ! virg9 bir? ( ,*ri/1 0 rec5tly orda9$ 9 ,we/]n ,new ,york4 ,la/ ,april ,i met a "y man :o 0 made an a!i/ by two tea*]s 9 a ,*ri/ian college4 ,^! are only a few illu/rations t h come "u my own obs]vation--ne>ly all ( !m )9 a ye>4 ,:at is to be done8 ,are ! memb]s ( ! v>i\s ,*ri/ian *ur*es will+ to h ! p[] ( ! pulpit p>alyz$ by a false1 absurd & ridicul\s doctr9e :i* is )\t support 9 ! writt5 ,^w ( ,god & )\t support also 9 nature8 ,is ?us sai? ! ,"l to be supplant$ by guesses & speculations & assumptions8 ,i submit ?ree propositions = ! consid]ation ( ! ,*ri/ians ( ! nation3 ,fir/1 ! prea*]s :o are to break ! bread ( life to ! lay memb]s %\ld believe t man has 9 him ! brea? ( ! ,almighty1 z ! ,bible decl>es1 & n ! blood ( ! brute1 z ! evolutioni/s affirm4 ,he %\ld also believe 9 ! virg9 bir? ( ! ,savi\r4 ,second1 none b ,*ri/ians 9 good /&+ & ) a spiritual conception ( life %\ld be all[$ to tea* 9 ,*ri/ian s*ools4 ,*ur* s*ools are worse ?an useless if !y br+ /ud5ts "u ! influ5ce ( ^? :o d n believe 9 ! religion ^u :i* ! ,*ur* & *ur* s*ools are built4 ,a!ism & ,agno/icism are m dang]\s :5 hidd5 "u ! cloak ( religion ?an :5 !y are expos$ to view4 ,?ird1 9 s*ools support$ by taxation we %\ld h a real neutrality :]ev] neutrality 9 religion is desir$4 ,if ! ,bible _c be def5d$ 9 ^! s*ools x %\ld n be attack$1 ei!r directly or "u ! guise ( philosophy or sci5ce4 ,! neutrality :i* we n[ h is (t5 b a %am2 x c>efully excludes ! ,*ri/ian religion b p]mits ! use ( ! s*oolrooms = ! de/ruction ( fai? & = ! tea*+ ( mat]iali/ic doctr9es4 ,x is n suffici5t to say t "s believ]s 9 ,d>w9ism reta9 _! belief 9 ,*ri/ianity2 "s survive smallpox4 ,z we avoid smallpox because _m die ( x1 s we %\ld avoid ,d>w9ism because x leads _m a/ray4 ,if x is cont5d$ t an in/ructor has a "r to tea* any?+ he likes1 ,i reply t ! p>5ts :o pay ! sal>y h a "r to decide :at %all be taught4 ,to cont9ue ! illu/ration us$ above1 a p]son c expose himself to ! smallpox if he desires to d s1 b he has no "r to communicate x to o!rs4 ,s a man c believe any?+ he pleases b he has no "r to tea* x aga9/ ! prote/ ( 8 employ]s4 ,acceptance ( ,d>w9's doctr9e t5ds to de/roy "o's belief 9 immortality z taught by ! ,bible4 ,if !re has be5 no break 9 ! l9e betwe5 man & ! bea/s--no "t :5 by ! act ( ! ,heav5ly ,fa!r man became a liv+ ,s\l1 at :at p]iod 9 man's developm5t 0 he end[$ ) ! hope ( a future life8 ,&1 if ! brute !ory leads to ! ab&onm5t ( belief 9 a future life ) its rew>ds & puni%m5ts1 :at /imulus to righte\s liv+ is (f]$ 9 its place8 ,d>w9ism leads to a d5ial ( ,god4 ,nietzs*e c>ri$ ,d>w9ism to its logical conclusion & x made him ! mo/ extreme ( anti-,*ri/ians4 ,i _h read extracts f 8 writ+s--en\gh to acqua9t me ) 8 sweep+ d5ial ( ,god & ( ! ,savi\r--b n en\gh to make me famili> ) 8 philosophy4 ,z ! w> progress$ ,i became m & m impress$ ) ! conviction t ! ,g]man propag&a re/$ ^u a mat]iali/ic f\ndation4 ,i secur$ ! writ+s ( ,nietzs*e & f\nd 9 !m a def5se1 made 9 advance1 ( all ! cruelties & atrocities practic$ by ! milit>i/s ( ,g]many4 ,nietzs*e tri$ to sub/itute ! wor%ip ( ! ,sup]man = ! wor%ip ( ,god4 ,he n only reject$ ! ,creator1 b he reject$ all moral /&>ds4 ,he prais$ w> & eulogiz$ hatr$ because x l$ to w>4 ,he d5\nc$ sympa?y & pity z attributes unwor?y ( man4 ,he believ$ t ! tea*+s ( ,*ri/ made deg5]ates &1 logical to ! end1 he reg>d$ ,democracy z ! refuge ( weakl+s4 ,he saw 9 man no?+ b an animal & 9 t animal ! highe/ virtue he recogniz$ 0 ,! ,w to ,p[]--a w :i* %\ld "k no let or h9drance1 no re/ra9t or limitation4 ,nietzs*e's philosophy w\ld conv]t ! _w into a f]oci\s conflict betwe5 bea/s1 ea* brute trampl+ ru?lessly on ev]y?+ 9 8 way4 ,9 8 book entitl$ ,joyful ,wisdom1 ,nietzs*e ascribes to ,napoleon ! v same dream ( p[]--,europe "u "o sov]eign & t sov]eign ! ma/] ( ! _w--t lur$ ! ,kais] into a sea ( blood f :i* he em]g$ an exile seek+ security "u a =eign flag4 ,nietzs*e names ,d>w9 z "o ( ! ?ree great m5 ( 8 c5tury1 b tries to deprive him ( cr$it 787 = ! doctr9e t be>s 8 "n by say+ t ,hegel made an e>li] ann\ncem5t ( x4 ,nietzs*e di$ hopelessly insane1 b 8 philosophy has wr\ght ! moral ru9 ( a multitude1 if x is n actually responsible = br++ ^u ! _w its greate/ w>4 ,8 philosophy1 if x is wor?y ! "n ( philosophy1 is ! rip5$ fruit ( ,d>w9ism--& a tree is kn[n by its fruit4 ,9 #aijj--ov] tw5ty ye>s ago--:ile an ,int]national ,peace ,congress 0 9 session 9 ,p>is ! foll[+ editorial appe>$ 9 ,l',univ]s3 ,! _s ( peace has fl$ ! e>? because evolution has tak5 possession ( x4 ,! plea = peace 9 pa/ ye>s has be5 inspir$ by fai? 9 ! div9e nature & ! div9e orig9 ( man2 m5 7 !n look$ ^u z *ildr5 ( "o ,fa!r & w>1 !re=e1 0 fratricide4 ,b n[ t m5 are look$ ^u z *ildr5 ( apes1 :at matt]s x :e!r !y are slaught]$ or n8 ,i h giv5 y above ! words ( a ,fr5* writ] publi%$ tw5ty ye>s ago4 ,i h j f\nd 9 a book rec5tly publi%$ by a prom95t ,engli% writ] words along ! same l9e1 only m compreh5sive4 ,! corrod+ influ5ce ( ,d>w9ism has spread z ! doctr9e has be5 increas+ly accept$4 ,9 ! ,am]ican preface to ,! ,glass ( ,fa%ion ^! words are to be f\nd3 ,d>w9ism n only ju/ifies ! s5suali/ at ! tr\gh & ,fa%ion at h] glass2 x ju/ifies ,prussianism at ! cannon's m\? & ,bol%evism at ! prison-door4 ,if ,d>w9ism be true1 if ,m9d is to be driv5 out ( ! univ]se & accid5t accept$ z a suffici5t cause = all ! maje/y & glory ( physical nature1 !n !re is no crime or viol5ce1 h[ev] abom9able 9 its circum/ances & h[ev] cruel 9 its execution1 :i* _c be ju/ifi$ by success1 & no triviality1 no absurdity ( ,fa%ion :i* des]ves a c5sure3 m--!re is no act ( dis9t]e/$ love & t5d]ness1 no de$ ( self-sacrifice & m]cy1 no aspiration aft] beauty & excell5ce1 = :i* a s+le reason c be adduc$ 9 logic4 ,to de/roy ! fai? ( ,*ri/ians & lay ! f\ndation = ! bloodie/ w> 9 hi/ory w\ld seem en\gh to condemn ,d>w9ism1 b !re are /ill two o!r indictm5ts to br+ aga9/ x4 ,fir/1 t x is ! basis ( ! gigantic class /ruggle t is n[ %ak+ society ?r\gh\t ! _w4 ,bo? ! capitali/ & ! lab\r] are increas+ly class consci\s4 ,:y8 ,because ! doctr9e ( ! ,individual effici5t = himself--! brute doctr9e ( ! survival ( ! fitte/--is driv+ m5 into a life-&-dea? /ruggle f :i* sympa?y & ! _s ( bro!rhood are elim9at$4 ,x is trans=m+ ! indu/rial _w into a slaught]-h\se4 ,b5jam9 ,kidd1 9 a ma/]ful "w1 entitl$1 ,! ,sci5ce ( ,p[]1 po9ts out h[ ,d>w9ism furni%$ ,nietzs*e ) a sci5tific basis = 8 godless sy/em ( philosophy & is demoraliz+ indu/ry4 ,he also quotes em95t ,engli% sci5ti/s to support ! la/ *>ge 9 ! indictm5t1 namely1 t ,d>w9ism robs ! re=m] ( hope4 ,its plan ( op]ation is to improve ! race by sci5tific bre$+ on a purely physical basis4 ,a few hundr$ ye>s may be requir$--possibly a few ?\s&--b :at is "t to "o :o c>ries eons 9 8 quiv] & envelopes 8 oppon5ts 9 ! ,mi/ ( ,ages8 ,kidd w\ld sub/itute ! ,emotion ( ! ,ideal = sci5tific bre$+ & ?us %ort5 ! "t necess>y = ! triumph ( a social re=m4 ,he c\nts "o or two g5]ations z suffici5t4 ,?is is an enorm\s advance ov] ,d>w9's doctr9e1 b ,*ri/'s plan is /ill m enc\rag+4 ,a man c be born aga92 ! spr+s ( life c be cleans$ in/antly s t ! he>t loves ! ?+s t x =m]ly hat$ & hates ! ?+s t x once lov$4 ,if ?is is true ( "o1 x c be true ( any numb]4 ,?us1 a nation c be born 9 a day if ! ideals ( ! p c be *ang$4 ,_m h tri$ to h>monize ,d>w9ism ) ! ,bible1 b ^! ef=ts1 :ile hone/ & sometimes ev5 agoniz+1 h n be5 successful4 ,h[ c\ld !y be :5 ! natural & inevitable t5d5cy ( ,d>w9ism is to exalt ! m9d at ! exp5se ( ! he>t1 to ov]e/imate ! reliability ( ! reason z comp>$ ) fai? & to impair confid5ce 9 ! ,bible4 ,! m9d is a ma*9e2 x has no morals4 ,x obeys its own] z will+ly :5 he plots to kill z :5 he plans = s]vice4 ,! ,!i/ic evolutioni/ :o tries to occupy a middle gr\nd betwe5 ^? :o accept ! ,bible acc\nt ( creation & ^? :o reject ,god entirely rem9ds "o ( a travell] 9 ! m\nta9s1 :o1 hav+ fall5 half-way d[n a /eep slope1 cat*es hold ( a frail bu%4 ,x takes s mu* ( 8 /r5g? to keep f go+ l[] t he is useless z an aid to o!rs4 ,^? :o h accept$ evolution 9 ! belief t x 0 n anti-,*ri/ian may well revise _! conclusions 9 view ( ! accumulat+ evid5ce ( its baneful influ5ce4 ,d>w9ism discr$its ! ?+s t are sup]natural & enc\rages ! wor%ip ( ! intellect--an idolatry z deadly to spiritual progress z ! wor%ip ( images made by human h&s4 ,! injury t x does w\ld be ev5 great] ?an x is b = ! moral mom5tum acquir$ by ! /ud5t be=e he comes "u ! blight+ influ5ce ( ! doctr9e4 ,_m in/ances c\ld be cit$ to %[ h[ ! !ory t man desc5d$ f ! brute has1 :5 delib]ately adopt$1 driv5 rev]5ce f ! he>t & made "y ,*ri/ians agno/ics & sometimes a!i/s--depriv+ !m ( ! joy1 & society ( ! s]vice1 t come f altrui/ic ef=t inspir$ by religion4 ,i h rec5tly read ( a pa!tic case 9 po9t4 ,9 ! ,encyclopa$ia ,am]icana y w f9d a sket* ( ! life ( ,george ,john ,romanes1 f :i* ! foll[+ extract is tak53 ,romanes1 ,george ,john1 ,engli% sci5ti/4 ,9 #ahgi he 0 elect$ fell[ ( ! ,royal ,society & 9 #ahgh publi%$1 "u ! pseudonym ',physicus1' a "w entitl$1 ',a ,c&id ,exam9ation ( ,!ism1' 9 :i* he took up a some:at defiant a!i/ic position4 ,subsequ5tly 8 views und]w5t consid]able *ange2 he revis$ ! ',c&id ,exam9ation1' &1 t[>d ! close ( 8 life1 0 engag$ on ',a ,c&id ,exam9ation ( ,religion1' 9 :i* he return$ to !i/ic beliefs4 ,8 notes = ?is "w 7 publi%$ aft] 8 dea?1 "u ! title ',?\ghts on ,religion1' edit$ by ,canon ,gore4 ,romanes 0 an ard5t support] ( ,d>w9 & ! evolutioni/s & 9 v>i\s works s\ght to ext5d evolution>y pr9ciples to m9d1 bo? 9 ! l[] animals & 9 ! man4 ,he wrote v ext5sively on mod]n biological !ories4 ,let me use ,romanes' own language to describe ! disappo9t+ exp]i5ces ( ?is intellectual prodigal son4 ,on page #ahj ( ,?\ghts on ,religion 7writt51 z above /at$1 j be=e 8 dea? b n publi%$ until aft] 8 demise7 he says1 ,! views t ,i ent]ta9$ on ?is subject 7,plan 9 ,revelation7 :5 an und]graduate 7i4e41 ! ord9>y or?odox views7 7 ab&on$ 9 ! pres5ce ( ! !ory ( ,evolution4 ,x 0 ! doctr9e ( ,evolution t l$ him a/ray4 ,he attempt$ to employ reason to ! exclusion ( fai?--) ! usual result4 ,he ab&on$ pray]1 z he expla9s on pages #adb & #adc3 ,ev5 ! simple/ act ( w 9 reg>d to religion--t ( pray]--has n be5 p]=m$ by me = at lea/ a qu>t] ( a c5tury1 simply because x has seem$ impossible to pray1 z x 71 hypo!tically1 t1 mu* z ,i h always desir$ to be able to pray1 ,i _c w ! attempt4 ,to ju/ify myself = :at my bett] judgm5t has (t5 seem$ to be ess5tially irrational1 ,i h ev] made sundry excuses4 ,o!rs h d\btless o!r difficulties1 b m9e is *iefly1 ,i ?9k1 t ( an undue reg>d to reason z aga9/ he>t & w--undue1 ,i mean1 if s x be t ,*ri/ianity is true1 & ! conditions to fai? 9 x h be5 ( div9e ord9ation4 ,9 "t he tir$ ( ! husks ( mat]ialism & />t$ back to 8 ,fa!r's h\se4 ,x 0 a we>y j\rney b z he plodd$ along1 8 appreciation ( ! he>t's "p increas$ until1 on pages #aeb & #aec1 he says1 ,x is a fact t we all feel ! intellectual "p ( man to be 'high]' ?an ! animal1 :atev] our !ory ( 8 orig94 ,x is a fact t we all feel ! moral "p ( man to be 'high]' ?an ! intellectual1 :atev] our !ory ( ei!r may be4 ,x is also a fact t we all simil>ly feel ! spiritual to be 'high]' ?an ! moral1 :atev] our !ory ( religion may be4 ,x is :at we und]/& by man's moral1 & /ill m 8 spiritual1 qualities t g to con/itute "*4 ,& x is a/oni%+ h[ 9 all walks ( life x is "* t tells 9 ! long run4 ,on page #aej he answ]$ ,huxley's attack on fai?4 ,he says1 ,huxley1 9 ',lay ,s]mons1' says t fai? has be5 prov$ a 'c>d9al s9' by sci5ce4 ,n[ ?is is true en\gh ( cr$ulity1 sup]/ition1 etc41 & sci5ce has done no end ( good 9 develop+ our ideas ( me?od1 evid5ce1 etc4 ,b ?is is all on ! side ( intellect4 ',fai?' is n t\*$ by su* facts or consid]ations4 ,& :at a t]rible hell sci5ce w\ld h made ( ! _w1 if %e _h aboli%$ ! '_s ( fai?1' ev5 9 human relations4 ,9 ! days ( 8 apo/asy he took x = grant$1 he says on page #afd1 t ,*ri/ianity 0 play$ out4 ,:5 once 8 eyes 7 reop5$ he vi$ ) ,paul himself 9 recogniz+ ! sup]ior quality ( love4 ,on page #afc he quot$ ! eloqu5t l9es ( ,b\rdillon3 ,! night has a ?\s& eyes1 ,& ! day b "o2 ,yet ! light ( a :ole _w dies ,) ! sett+ sun4 ,! m9d has a ?\s& eyes1 ,& ! he>t b "o2 ,yet ! light ( a :ole life dies ,:5 love is done4 ,hav+ quot$ ?is noble s5tim5t he adds3 ,love is kn[n to be all ?is4 ,h[ great !n1 is ,*ri/ianity1 z be+ ! religion ( love1 & caus+ m5 to believe bo? 9 ! cause ( love's supremacy & ! inf9ity ( ,god's love to man4 ,b ,romanes /ill clung to ,evolution &1 s f> z 8 book discloses1 8 m9d w\ld nev] all[ 8 he>t to commune ) ,d>w9's f>-away ,god1 ^: creative p[] ,romanes c\ld n d\bt b ^: daily pres5ce he c\ld n admit )\t ab&on+ 8 !ory4 ,8 is a typical case1 b _m ( ! w&]]s nev] return to ! fold2 !y are lo/ %eep4 ,if ! doctr9e 7 demon/rat$ to be true its acceptance w\ld1 ( c\rse1 be obligatory1 b h[ c "o br+ himself to ass5t to a s]ies ( assumptions :5 su* a c\rse is accompani$ by su* a trem5d\s risk ( spiritual loss8 ,if1 z x does 9 s _m in/ances1 x causes ! /ud5t to *oose ,d>w9ism1 ) its intellectual delusions1 & reject ! ,bible1 ) ! incalculable bless+s t its he>t-culture br+s1 :at m9i/] ( ! ,gospel or ,*ri/ian pr(essor c ju/ify himself be=e ! b> ( consci5ce if1 by impair+ confid5ce 9 ! ,^w ( ,god1 he wrecks human s\ls8 ,all ! intellectual satisfaction t ,d>w9ism ev] br\ght to ^? :o h accept$ x w n (fset ! sorr[ t d>k5s a s+le life f :i* ! brute !ory ( desc5t has %ut out ! sun%9e ( ,god's pres5ce & ! companion%ip ( ,*ri/4 ,"h1 too1 we h ! te/imony ( ! di/+ui%$ sci5ti/ f :om ,i h be5 quot+4 ,9 8 fir/ book--! attack on ,!ism--he says3 7page #bi1 ,?\ghts on ,religion7 ,i am n a%am$ to confess t ) ?is virtual negation ( ,god ! univ]se to me has lo/ its s\l ( lovel9ess2 &1 al?\gh f h5ce=? ! precept to ',"w :ile x is day' w d\btless ga9 an int5sifi$ =ce f ! t]ribly int5sifi$ mean+ ( ! words t '! night come? :5 no man c "w1' yet :5 at times ,i ?9k1 z ?9k at times ,i mu/1 ( ! appall+ contra/ betwe5 ! hall[$ glory ( t cre$ :i* once 0 m9e1 & ! lonely my/]y ( exi/5ce z n[ ,i f9d x1--at su* times ,i %all ev] feel x impossible to avoid ! %>pe/ pang ( :i* my nature is susceptible4 ,romanes1 dur+ 8 college days1 came "u ! influ5ce ( ^? :o wor%ipp$ ! reason & ?is wor%ip l$ him out into a />less night4 ,h we n a "r to dem& some?+ m ?an guesses1 surmises1 & hypo!ses be=e we ex*ange ! hall[$ glory ( ! ,*ri/ian cre$ = ! lonely my/]y ( exi/5ce z ,romanes f\nd x8 ,%all we at ! behe/ ( ^? :o put ! intellect above ! he>t endorse an unprov$ doctr9e ( desc5t & %>e responsibility = ! wreckage ( all t is spiritual 9 ! lives ( our "y p8 ,i refuse to h any "p 9 su* responsibility4 ,= ne>ly tw5ty ye>s ,i h gone f college to college & talk$ to /ud5ts4 ,:]ev] ,i c\ld d s ,i h po9t$ out ! demoraliz+ influ5ce ( ,d>w9ism4 ,i h receiv$ ?anks f _m /ud5ts :o 7 p]plex$ by ! mat]iali/ic tea*+s ( _! in/ructors & ,i h be5 enc\rag$ by ! approval ( p>5ts :o 7 di/ress$ by ! visible effects ( ^! tea*+s on _! *ildr54 ,z _m believ]s 9 ,d>w9ism are l$ to reject ! ,bible let me1 by way ( recapitulation1 contra/ t doctr9e ) ! ,bible3 ,d>w9ism deals ) no?+ b life2 ! ,bible deals ) ! entire univ]se--) its masses ( inanimate matt] & ) its myriads ( liv+ ?+s1 all ob$i5t to ! w ( ! great ,law ,giv]4 ,d>w9 conc]ns himself ) only t "p ( man's exi/5ce :i* is sp5t on e>?--:ile ! ,bible's tea*+s cov] all ( life1 bo? "h & h]eaft]4 ,d>w9 beg9s by assum+ life ^u ! e>?2 ! ,bible reveals ! s\rce ( life & *ronicles its creation4 ,d>w9 devotes ne>ly all 8 "t to man's body & to ! po9ts at :i* ! human frame approa*es 9 /ructure--?\gh va/ly diff]5t f--! brute2 ! ,bible emphasizes man's godlike qualities & ! virtues :i* reflect ! goodness ( ! ,heav5ly ,fa!r4 ,d>w9ism ends 9 self-de/ruction4 ,z h]et(ore %[n1 its progress is susp5d$1 & ev5 defeat$1 by ! v g5ius :i* x is suppos$ to develop2 ! ,bible invites u to ent] fields ( inexhau/ible opportunity :]e9 ea* a*ievem5t c be made a /epp+-/one to great] a*ievem5ts /ill4 ,d>w9's doctr9e is s brutal t x %ocks ! moral s5se--! he>t recoils f x & refuses to apply ! h>d reason ^u :i* x re/s2 ! ,bible po9ts u to ! pa? t gr[s bright] ) ! ye>s4 ,d>w9's doctr9e leads logically to w> & to ! wor%ip ( ,nietzs*e's ,sup]man2 ! ,bible tells u ( ! ,pr9ce ( ,peace & h]alds ! com+ ( ! glad day :5 swords %all be beat5 into pl\gh%>es & :5 nations %all le>n w> no m4 ,d>w9's tea*+s drag indu/ry d[n to ! brute level & excite a savage /ruggle = selfi% advantage2 ! ,bible pres5ts ! claims ( an univ]sal bro!rhood 9 :i* m5 w unite _! ef=ts 9 ! _s ( fri5d%ip4 ,z hope def]r$ make? ! he>t sick1 s ! doctr9e ( ,d>w9 b5umbs altrui/ic ef=t by prolong+ indef9itely ! "t ne$$ = re=ms2 ! ,bible assures u ( ! triumph ( e righte\s cause1 reveals to ! eye ( fai? ! invisible ho/s t fight on ! side ( ,jehovah & proclaims ! swift fulfillm5t ( ,god's decrees4 ,d>w9ism puts ,god f> away2 ! ,bible br+s ,god ne> & e/abli%es ! pray]-l9e ( communication betwe5 ! ,heav5ly ,fa!r & ,8 *ildr54 ,d>w9ism en?rones selfi%ness2 ! ,bible cr[ns love z ! greate/ =ce 9 ! _w4 ,d>w9ism (f]s no reason = exi/5ce & pres5ts no philosophy ( life2 ! ,bible expla9s :y man is "h & gives u a code ( morals t fits into e human ne$4 ,! great ne$ ( ! _w to-day is to get back to ,god--back to a real belief 9 a liv+ ,god--to a belief 9 ,god z ,creator1 ,pres]v] & lov+ ,heav5ly ,fa!r4 ,:5 "o believes 9 a p]sonal ,god & consid]s himself a "p ( ,god's plan he w be anxi\s to "k ,god's w & to d x1 seek+ direction ?r\gh pray] & made ob$i5t ?r\gh fai?4 ,man 0 made 9 ! ,fa!r's image2 he ent]s ^u ! /age1 ! climax ( ,jehovah's plan4 ,he is sup]ior to ! bea/s ( ! field1 great] ?an any o!r creat$ ?+--b a little l[] ?an ! angels4 ,god made him = a purpose1 plac$ be=e him inf9ite possibilities & reveal$ to him responsibilities comm5surate ) ! possibilities4 ,god beckons man upw>d & ! ,bible po9ts ! way2 man c obey & travel t[>d p]fection by ! pa? t ,*ri/ reveal$1 or man c disobey & fall to a level l[]1 9 "s respects1 ?an t ( ! brutes ab\t him4 ,look+ heav5w>d man c f9d inspiration 9 8 l9eage2 look+ ab\t him he is impell$ to k9dness by a s5se ( k9%ip :i* b9ds him to 8 bro!rs4 ,mighty problems dem& 8 att5tion2 a _w's de/9y is to be det]m9$ by him4 ,:at "t has he to wa/e 9 hunt+ = miss+ l9ks or 9 se>*+ = resemblances betwe5 8 =efa!rs & ! ape8 ,9 ,8 ,image--9 ?is sign we conqu]4 ,we are n prog5y ( ! brute2 we h n be5 =c$ upw>d by a bl9d pu%+-p[]2 nei!r h we tumbl$ upw>d by *ance4 ,x is a draw+-p[]--n a pu%+-p[]--t rules ! _w--a p[] :i* f9ds its highe/ expression 9 ,*ri/ :o promis$3 ,i1 if ,i be lift$ up f ! e>?1 w draw all m5 unto me4 ,v ,,! ,,l>g] ,,life ,i h *os5 ?is subject because ,i h f\nd "s "y m51 & ev5 "s "y wom51 :o seem to misund]/& ! invitation ext5d$ by ! ,ma/]4 ,! call ( ! ,gospel falls1 at times1 ^u deaf e>s because religion is reg>d$ z a ?+ t is necess>y only :5 "o comes to prep>e himself = ! life beyond4 ,9 e>li] times _m ,*ri/ians mis9t]pret$ ! ,*ri/ian religion &1 )draw+ !mselves f companion%ip ) _! fell[s1 devot$ _! "t :olly to prep>ation ( !mselves = heav54 ,*ri/ w5t ab\t do+ good4 ,i pres5t my appeal to ! "y to accept ,*ri/ & to ent] ^u ! life ,he prescribes1 n because !y may die soon b because !y may live4 ,!y ne$ ,*ri/ z _! ,savi\r n[ & !y ne$ ,him z _! guide ?r\gh\t life4 ,"s compla9 ( ! ,p>able ( ! ,v9ey>d because ! man :o began "w at ! elev5? h\r receiv$ ! same pay z ^? :o toil$ all day4 ,surely1 ^? :o compla9 h n ta/$ ! joys ( a ,*ri/ian life4 ,no "o :o foll[s ! tea*+s ( ,*ri/ w begrudge ! rew>d promis$ to ^? :o rep5t at ! la/ mom5t & are sav$4 ,! elev5?-h\r ,*ri/ians are ! ones to m\rn because !y h lo/ ! happ9ess t !y w\ld h f\nd 9 s]vice dur+ ! livelong day4 ,"y p sometimes po/pone becom+ ,*ri/ians on ! gr\nd t !y want to h a good "t = a :ile long]4 ,:o c be happi] ?an ! ,*ri/ian8 ,our religion fits into ! ne$s ( all ( e age4 ,if !re are any amusem5ts enjoy$ by ! _w f :i* memb]s ( ! *ur* feel x a duty to ab/a9 x is because m :olesome amusem5ts cr[d out ! objectionable ones4 ,x ought n to be necess>y to =bid a ,*ri/ian to d h>mful ?+s2 he ought to avoid !m because he has no ta/e = !m--because he f9ds m real pleasure & m endur+ satisfaction 9 ! ?+s t are innoc5t & helpful4 ,!re is ano!r class to :i* ,i desire to address myself to-day1 namely1 ^? :o call !mselves m lib]al ?an ,*ri/ians--:o look ^u our religion z n>r[+ 9 its influ5ce4 ,*ri/ianity is ! broade/ ( cre$s because x takes 9 ev]y?+ t t\*es human life1 "h & h]eaft]4 ,! ,*ri/ian life is ! mo/ compreh5sive life kn[n2 x is z deep z ! he>t2 x is z wide z ! _w2 & x is z high z heav54 ,paul1 ! great ,apo/le1 tells u t ,*ri/ came to br+ life & immortality to light--n immortality alone1 b life also1 & ! ^w ,life comes be=e ! ^w ,immortality4 ,b we h high] au?ority ev5 ?an ,paul4 ,*ri/1 9 expla9+ ,8 mission1 said1 ,i am come t !y might h life1 & t !y might h x m abundantly4 ,x is to ! m abundant life t ,*ri/ calls u4 ,he 0 ! ma/] ( ma!matics1 yet ,he us$ only addition & multiplication2 subtraction has no place 9 ,8 philosophy4 ,let me illu/rate1 z ,i see x1 ! gift t ,*ri/ br+s to man4 ,let u suppose t ! p liv+ 9 an agricultural section _h1 by intellig5t cultivation1 br\ght f ! soil all t x c\ld yield 9 mat]ial weal?4 ,if a /rang] came into ! community & ann\nc$ t ! p1 by s9k+ a %aft "o hundr$ feet deep1 c\ld f9d a ve9 ( coal1 !y w\ld1 if !y believ$ ! /atem5t true1 imm$iately s9k a %aft2 &1 if !y f\nd ! coal1 !y w\ld add x to ! weal? t !y d]iv$ f ! surface ( ! gr\nd4 ,!y w\ld be grateful to ! p]son :o told !m ( ! additional ri*es :i* !y possess$ b ( :i* !y 7 n aw>e4 ,!y might n ?9k to ?ank him imm$iately--!y might be too busy acquir+ money to express _! gratitude4 ,b aft] ! man 0 dead1 if n be=e1 !y w\ld pause long en\gh to erect a monum5t to te/ify to _! appreciation ( ! s]vice he _h r5d]$4 ,&1 to complete ! illu/ration1 suppose aft] ! p _h adju/$ !mselves to ! add$ income1 ano!r /rang] appe>$ & assur$ !m t1 if !y w\ld s9k ! %aft "o hundr$ feet deep]1 !y w\ld f9d a ve9 ( preci\s metals f :i* to draw money en\gh to pur*ase ev]y?+ ev]y:]e t ! he>t c\ld wi%4 ,!y w\ld1 if !y gave cr$it to 8 /atem5t1 dig d[n & f9d gold & silv] &1 ) /ill great] joy1 add ?is new possession to ^? t !y already _h4 ,aga9 !y w\ld be grateful4 ,!y might n express !mselves dur+ ! b5efactor's life1 b aft] a :ile visitors to ! community w\ld see two monum5ts re>$ by grateful h&s to ^? :o _h br\ght bless+s to ! neighb\rhood4 ,?is illu/ration pres5ts ! idea t ,i w\ld impress ^u y1 namely1 t ,*ri/ came to add to all ! good ?+s man possess$ )\t requir+ ! surr5d] ( any good ?+ 9 ex*ange4 ,long be=e ! com+ ( ,*ri/ man _h tak5 possession ( ! body & _h ga!r$ f x all ! joys t ! fle% c yield4 ,man _h also explor$ ! f>!r rea*es ( ! m9d & possess$ himself ( ! delights ( ! intellect4 ,*ri/ n only br\ght r$emption b op5$ to man ! vision ( a spiritual _w & %[$ him :at inf9ite greatness ! ,fa!r has plac$ )9 ! rea* ( "o made 9 ,8 image1 if he w only use ! p[]s t he has--p[]s unkn[n to him until reveal$ by ! ,_s4 ,e human be+ is travell+ e day 9 "o direction or ! o!r--ei!r upw>d t[>d ! highe/ plane t man c rea*1 or d[nw>d t[>d ! l[e/ level to :i* man c fall2 ,*ri/ gives u a vision ( our possibilities & ! /r5g? to realize !m4 ,if ,*ri/ _h dem&$ some?+ 9 return = ! great gifts t ,he came to be/[ man might be ju/ifi$ 9 ask+ = "t = inve/igation4 ,he w\ld want to weigh ! value ( t :i* is (f]$ aga9/ ! value ( t :i* mu/ be giv5 up4 ,to d ?is intellig5tly w\ld require a long p]iod ( tra9+ & ample "t = comp>ison4 ,! difficulty is ev5 great]1 = x w\ld be impossible = "o to weigh or calculate 9 advance ! value ( ^? ?+s :i* are spiritually disc]n$4 ,he c\ld see ! body2 he c\ld compreh5d ! m9d2 b he c\ld n "k ! ine/imable value ( ! ?+s t ,*ri/ (f]s4 ,b h[ c he hesitate :5 ,*ri/ dem&s n "o s+le sacrifice1 b gives1 z ! spr+ gives1 desir+ no?+ 9 return except appreciation :i* x is pleasant to manife/8 ,! ,savi\r n only gives )\t r$uc+ ! o!r enjoym5ts1 b ,8 gift increases ! value ( t :i* we h4 ,! body )\t control w exhau/ itself--actually we> itself out 9 ! v riot ( pleasure4 ,x is only :5 ! body is ! s]vant ( a spiritual ma/] t x c develop its greate/ /r5g? & prolong its vig\r4 ,two illu/rations sugge/ !mselves4 ,! use ( intoxicants has wr\ght disa/] s9ce man came ^u ! e>?4 ,dr9k is n only ru9\s :5 us$ cont9u\sly & 9 l>ge quantities1 b x is injuri\s ev5 :5 us$ mod]ately4 ,! life insurance tables %[ t a "y man :o1 at ! age ( tw5ty-"o1 beg9s ! regul> use ( intoxicat+ liquors1 r$uces 8 expectancy by m ?an t5 p] c5t41 or m ?an f\r ye>s 9 =ty4 ,t is ! av]age4 ,9 proportion z ! body is left to its own control ! appetite becomes de/ructive ( ! body itself z well z ( ! body's value to o!rs4 ,j 9 proportion z ! body is "u spiritual control is x 9 position to enjoy itself & to ext5d ! p]iod ( enjoym5t4 ,ref]5ce ne$ h>dly be made to ! diseases t foll[ 9 ! wake ( immorality4 ,! wages ( s9 is dea?--dea? to ! body1 dea? to ! m9d & dea? to ! s\l4 ,races h rott$ & pass$ into oblivion because ! body 0 put 9 comm& ( ! life4 ,bo? drunk5ness & un*a/ity curse ! g5]ations t foll[ z well z ! g5]ations t are guilty--! s9s ( ! fa!rs & mo!rs be+ visit$ ^u ! *ildr5 & *ildr5's *ildr54 ,& s1 too1 ) ! m9d2 x w\ld run wild b = ! sov]eign s\l ( man4 ,!re are temptations t come ?r\gh ! intellect--temptations t are z de/ructive z ^? t come ?r\gh ! body4 ,only :5 ! m9d is guid$ & direct$ by a spiritual conception ( life is x capable ( its highe/ & noble/ "w4 ,! s\l is great] ?an ! m9d z x is great] ?an ! body4 ,w\ld y h pro(8 ,recall ! days ( ! m>tyrs4 ,:at is x 9 man t c take ! body & hold x 9 ! fire until ! flames consume ! quiv]+ fle%8 ,! s\l ( man t c co]ce ! body to its dea? is great] ?an ! body itself4 ,& ! s\l is likewise great] ?an ! m9d4 ,x c take ! imp]ial m9d ( man1 purge x ( vanity & egotism & infuse into x ! _s ( humility & a passion = s]vice4 ,! s\l t c ?us h>ness ! m9d & make x be> ! burd5s ( ! ,_w is great] ?an ! m9d itself4 ,rememb]1 also1 t ! spiritual gifts :i* ,jesus be/[s are va/ly ri*] ?an all t man possess$ be=e4 ,:o c measure ! value ( salvation--! peace t comes ) s9s =giv5 & ! joy ( con/ant communion ) ! ,heav5ly ,fa!r :om ,*ri/ reveals8 ,&1 !n1 consid] ! moral code t is revolutioniz+ ! _w4 ,i only h "t to m5tion a few ( ! fundam5tal tea*+s ( ,*ri/4 ,*ri/ gave ! _w a new def9ition ( love4 ,husb&s _h lov$ _! wives & wives _! husb&s2 p>5ts _h lov$ _! *ildr51 & *ildr5 _! p>5ts2 & fri5d _h lov$ fri5d1 b ,*ri/ proclaim$ a love z b\ndless z ! sea4 ,*ri/ f\nd$ a religion & built a ,*ur* on love--on love1 ! greate/ =ce 9 ! _w4 ,love furni%es an arm\r :i* no weapon c pi]ce4 ,:5 physical w>f>e is =gott51 love w /ill call its ho/s to battle2 ! ef=t !n w be1 n to kill "o ano!r b to excel 9 do+ good4 ,*ri/ has be5 call$ vision>y--t is a fav\rite ^w ) ^? :o pride !mselves ^u be+ practical4 ,b z a matt] ( fact1 "o ( ! great virtues ( ,*ri/'s tea*+s is t !y are practical4 ,he deals ) ! e-day ?+s ( ord9>y life & 9 ,8 quiet way irons out difficulties & makes r\gh pa?s smoo?4 ,8 philosophy is easily compreh5d$ & readily appli$4 ,8 words ne$ no int]pretation2 !y are ! words ( ! p1 ! language ( ! masses4 ,if ,he 7 a tea*] ( rhetoric ,he w\ld surpass all o!r tea*]s because ! art ( disc\rse rea*es its maximum 9 ,8 s5t5ces4 ,! le>n$ sometimes speak ov] ! heads ( _! he>]s1 us+ words t are unusual & long-drawn-out4 ,jesus talk$ to ! multitude & !y n only und]/ood ,him b ! common p he>d him gladly4 ,let me recall to y\r m9ds j a few illu/rations ( ! simplicity ( ,8 ?\ght & language4 ,take1 = in/ance1 ! supreme virtue1 love1 ^u :i* ,he always places emphasis4 ,note h[ ,he weaves x into human exp]i5ce4 ,!re=e1 ,he says 7,matt4 #e3bc71 if ?\ br+ ?y gift to ! alt>1 & !re rememb]e/ t ?y bro!r ha? aught aga9/ !e2 ,leave !re ?y gift be=e ! alt> & g ?y way2 fir/ be reconcil$ to ?y bro!r4 ,reconciliation is pref]r$ to sacrifice4 ,! gift ^u ! alt> c wait2 b enmity betwe5 bro!rs mu/ h att5tion at once4 ,:at inf9ite woe & he>ta*e w be prev5t$ :5 ?is lesson is le>n$ & appli$ ?r\gh\t ! _w4 ,:at untold bless+s w be realiz$ :5 ev5 among ^? :o pr(ess ! "n ( ,*ri/ x is always employ$4 ,a ^w spok5 9 ang] has (t5 co/ a life because nei!r p>ty to ! qu>rel 0 big en\gh to obey ! be/ prompt+s ( ! he>t & beg p>don4 ,families h be5 r5t asund]2 communities h be5 divid$2 nations h gone to w>1 j because "s "o lack$ ! _s ( ! ,savi\r & refus$ ! pla9 & easy road to reconciliation4 ,well may religi\s rites be susp5d$ = ! mom5t :ile love removes (f5se & b9ds toge!r he>ts t 7 e/rang$4 ,we "k t ,to err is human1 & we believe t ,to =give is div9e2 to ask =giv5ess requires z mu* grace z to =give4 ,9 8 fir/ epi/le 7*apt] #d3b7 ,john makes a /rik+ application ( ,*ri/'s doctr9e ( love3 ,if a man say ',i love ,god' & hate? 8 bro!r1 he is a li>4 ,^! are h>% words b ! ,apo/le 0 deal+ ) a v s]i\s subject1 viz41 ! gl>+ inconsi/5cy betwe5 love ( ,god & hatr$ ( a bro!r4 ,!re are _m ways 9 :i* "o c manife/ hatr$ ( 8 bro!r1 & x mu/ be rememb]$ t hatr$ is a s9 t is prov5 by acts r ?an admitt$4 ,fir/1 !re is indiff]5ce--a wide-spread s9--& x is to be f\nd inside ! *ur* z well z outside4 ,z love is a positive virtue1 a failure to love is a violation ( obligations4 ,a p>ticipation 9 ! s]vices ( ! *ur*1 ev5 communion at ! ,"l's ,table--does n always awak5 9 ,*ri/ians ! int]e/ !y %\ld feel 9 ea* o!r4 ,if ,i may be p]mitt$ to illu/rate my ?\ght1 all[ me to call att5tion to ! fact t *ur* memb]s are sometimes compell$ to pay cut-?roat rates = %ort-"t loans :5 !re are )9 ! same congregation memb]s :o are loan+ at lawful rates to non-*ur* memb]s4 ,does x n seem incr$ible t ! money ( ,*ri/ians is available = ! outside _w & yet n )9 rea* ( ne$y bre?r58 ,x w\ld be easy = ea* *ur* to organize )9 its memb]%ip a loan society & use ! money suppli$ by ! well-to-d = ! accommodation ( ^? tempor>ily emb>rass$4 ,sometimes ! *attel mortgage %>ks collect "o hundr$ p] c5t1 or m & ! banks1 :i* are e/abli%$ = ! purpose ( mak+ small %ort-"t loans1 usually collect tw5ty to ?irty p] c5t4 ,:y %\ld a *ur* memb] be driv5 to ^! extremities :5 ! loanable money 9 ! *ur* is suffici5t = all ne$s8 ,surely *ur* memb]%ip ought to be bett] security = a small am\nt ?an ei!r a *attel or a real e/ate mortgage4 ,ano!r illu/ration2 ! frat]nities are spl5did organizations & are f\nd$ on high pr9ciples1 b ! *ur* might be expect$ to d = its memb]s "s ( ! "w left to frat]nities4 ,!y c>e = ! sick & bury ! dead6 ,is x n a reflection on ! *ur* t its memb]s %\ld ev] be compell$ to g outside = assi/ance 9 su* em]g5cies8 ,!re are _m o!r =ms ( indiff]5ce1 b indiff]5ce is ! lea/ h>mful ( ! manife/ations ( ! lack ( bro!rhood4 ,we h cases ( positive & delib]ate injury practic$ aga9/ ^? :o /& 9 ! relation ( bro!rs4 ,we h _h a riot ( exploitation 9 ?is c\ntry2 pr(ite]+ has be5 c>ri$ on on an appall+ scale3 m5 h be5 ?ru/+ _! l>c5\s h&s into ! pockets ( _! *ur* bre?r51 z well z into ! pockets ( ! public4 ,we h also ! unequal combat betwe5 ! tax-eat] & ! taxpay]1 & we h ! p]5nial conflict betwe5 ! diff]5t gr\ps ( taxpay]s1 ea* try+ to %ift ! burd5 onto ! o!r1 n to speak ( t v consid]able company :o1 = pr(it1 cultivate vice z ! f>m] cultivates 8 crops4 ,all consci\s & delib]ate inju/ice is pro( ( hatr$ & to su* z engage 9 su* wrong-do+ ! language ( ,john ought to come z a /++ rebuke4 ,x w\ld "w a revolution 9 society z well z 9 ! ,*ur* if all ! memb]s prov$ _! love ( ,god by fair deal+ ) _! fell[m54 ,*ri/ conf9es ,himself usually to ! lay+ d[n ( broad1 fundam5tal pr9ciples in/ead ( supply+ rules & =mulae4 ,he cleanses ! he>t & !n gives to life ! law ( love :i* %\ld p]vade all human relation%ips1 z ! law ( gravitation p]vades ! univ]se4 ,b ! ,ma/] at times w5t f g5]alities into details1 mak+ ! pa? ( duty s pla9 t no "o c excuse himself if he /rays !re =m4 ,an illu/ration is f\nd 9 ,mat!w's ,gospel1 *apt] #be3cd-df4 ,!n %all ! ,k+ say unto !m on 8 "r h&1 ,come1 ye bless$ ( my ,fa!r1 inh]it ! k+dom prep>$ = y f ! f\ndation ( ! _w3 ,= ,i 0 an hung]$1 & ye gave me meat3 ,i 0 ?ir/y1 & ye gave me dr9k3 ,i 0 a /rang]1 & ye took me 93 ,nak$1 & ye clo!d me3 ,i 0 sick1 & ye visit$ me3 ,i 0 9 prison1 & ye came unto me4 ,!n %all ! righte\s answ] him1 say+1 ,"l1 :5 saw we !e an hung]$1 & f$ !e8 or ?ir/y1 & gave !e dr9k8 ,:5 saw we !e a /rang]1 & took !e 98 or nak$1 & clo!d !e8 ,or :5 saw we !e sick1 or 9 prison1 & came unto !e8 ,& ! ,k+ %all answ] & say unto !m1 ,v]ily ,i say unto y1 ,inasmu* z ye h done x unto "o ( ! lea/ ( ^! my bre?r51 ye h done x unto me4 ,!n %all he say also unto !m on ! left h&1 ,dep>t f me1 ye curs$1 into ev]la/+ fire1 prep>$ = ! devil & 8 angels3 ,= ,i 0 an hung]$1 & ye gave me no meat3 ,i 0 ?ir/y1 & ye gave me no dr9k3 ,i 0 a /rang]1 & ye took me n 93 nak$1 & ye clo!d me n3 sick1 & 9 prison1 & ye visit$ me n4 ,!n %all !y also answ] him1 say+1 ,"l1 :5 saw we !e an hung]$1 or a?ir/1 or a /rang]1 or nak$1 or sick1 or 9 prison1 & did n m9i/] unto !e8 ,!n %all he answ] !m1 say+1 ,v]ily ,i say unto y1 ,inasmu* z ye did x n to "o ( ! lea/ ( ^! ye did x n to me4 ,& ^! %all g away into ev]la/+ puni%m5t3 b ! righte\s into life et]nal4 ,no "o %\ld wa/e "t 9 wait+ = "s great opportunity = s]vice2 !re are opportunities ev]y:]e4 ,x is impossible = man to r5d] any s]vice to ,jehovah ,himself4 ,!re is no?+ t we c d = ,him except to love ,him ) he>t & m9d & s\l & /r5g?4 ,x is to ! neighb\r t we pay ! debt t we owe to ! ,heav5ly ,fa!r2 x is ?r\gh ! neighb\r t we publi% to ! _w our real selves4 ,?is is1 l music1 an univ]sal language t all c und]/&4 ,nietzs*e1 ! a!i/ic philosoph]1 gave to "o ( 8 books ! title ,joyful ,wisdom--an absurd misnom]4 ,t :i* he mi/ook = joy 0 ! delirium ( an unbalanc$ m9d4 ,! philosophy ( ,*ri/ might ) propriety be call$ ,joyful ,wisdom2 x leads "o into ! pa? ( happ9ess t is real & p]man5t4 ,c>l ,hilty1 a ,swiss writ]1 has publi%$ a book entitl$ ,happ9ess1 9 :i* he po9ts out t1 z ^? h ! poore/ heal? :o sp5d _! "t travell+ f "o heal? resort to ano!r look+ = x1 s ^? are lea/ happy :o d no?+ b hunt = pleasure4 ,he insi/s t to be happy "o mu/ h employm5t = ! h&s1 ! head & ! he>t4 ,! h&s mu/ be busy1 ! m9d mu/ be occupi$1 & ! he>t mu/ be satisfi$4 ,*ri/ leads ,8 foll[]s into happ9ess ?r\gh ?is r\te4 ,no "o :o p>takes ( ,8 _s c be an idl]4 ,! _w is full ( "w await+ lab\r]s2 ! h>ve/ is ripe4 ,^? :o try to imitate ,*ri/ w be plann+ = ! ext5sion ( ,8 ,k+dom & = ! com=t ( ,god's creatures4 ,! he>t ( ! ,*ri/ian--! c5t] ( life & love--w f9d satisfaction 9 be+ 9 sympa!tic t\* ) all t is good & noble4 ,i h dwelt ^u ?is po9t because ! worldly are 9 ! habit ( pictur+ ! ,*ri/ian life z gloomy & =bidd+4 ,x is a libel2 a long-fac$ ,*ri/ian is a poor ,*ri/ian1 if a ,*ri/ian at all4 ,be ( good *e]1 is a ,*ri/ian salutation2 ,*ri/ us$ x repeat$ly4 ,9 ,mat!w #i3b ,he said to ! man sick ( ! palsy1 ,son1 be ( good *e]2 ?y s9s be =giv5 !e4 ,9 ,mat!w #ad3bg ,he quiet$ ! fe>s ( ,8 disciples1 ,be ( good *e]2 x is ,i2 be n afraid4 ,9 ,john #af3cc ,he inspir$ ! ,apo/les1 ,be ( good *e]1 ,i h ov]come ! _w4 ,"h we h ?ree ( ! greate/ s\rces ( happ9ess--,=giv5ess ( s9s3 ! pres5ce ( ! ,savi\r & triumph ov] ! _w4 ,9 ,acts we f9d ,him us+ ! same words 9 address+ ,paul & lat] ,paul uses !m 9 enc\rag+ 8 companions4 ,religion--real1 he>tfelt religion--trans=ms its possessor4 ,x m\lds ! disposition & disposition det]m9es expression4 ,no beauty doctor c make a face z w9some z ! face ( "o ^: he>t ov]fl[s ) lov+ k9dness2 j z no face speciali/ c impose f )\t su* l9es ( /r5g? & intellig5ce z c be writt5 ^u x by ! ?\ghts t pass ?r\gh ! bra94 ,! ,*ri/ian life is ! simple life4 ,*>les ,wagn] s\nd$ a note t e*o$ ar\nd ! _w :51 "s two decades ago1 he issu$ 8 eloqu5t prote/ aga9/ ! burd5some complexities ( mod]n life4 ,he made a plea = ! natural life 9 :i* ea* individual w be 8 own ma/] in/ead ( be+ ! s]vant ( 8 possessions4 ,wagn]'s book1 ?\gh fir/ publi%$ 9 ,p>is1 _h a l>g] circulation 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates ?an 9 any o!r nation--n because our p h w&]$ f>!r ?an o!rs into artificial social =ms1 b because !y are s5sitive to high ideals & free to reject h>mful cu/oms4 ,social int]c\rse %\ld be an expression ( fri5d%ip1 & fri5d%ip is bo? emb>rass$ & obscur$ by vulg> display4 ,! home %\ld be a place ( re/1 :]e cong5ial spirits c ga!r = communion4 ,!re is no?+ edify+ or satisfy+ 9 ! m]e comp>+ ( app>el4 ,! aim ( ent]ta9m5t %\ld be to refre% ! gue/ & /imulate fri5d%ip2 ! end is defeat$ by a rivalry 9 extravagance t awak5s conc]n z to "o's ability to return c\rtesies ext5d$4 ,! increas+ co/l9ess ( social functions n only robs ent]ta9m5t ( ! enjoym5t t x is int5d$ to br+1 b x leads _m "y c\ples to ru9 !mselves f9ancially 9 an ef=t to keep up appe>ances & pay _! social debts4 ,x is impossible to calculate ! b5efit :i* w\ld be br\ght to ! social _w if ,*ri/'s _s c\ld p]vade x & infuse into x a :olesome s9c]ity & frankness4 ,*ri/ put ! acc5t on ! ?+s t are wor?y & bani%$ ! %all[ pret5ses ^u :i* s mu* "t is wa/$ & s mu* money squ&]$4 ,*ri/ gave ! _w a balm = t worry t is m we>+ ?an "w4 ,he condemn$ ! petty vanities & irritat+ anxieties4 ,he taught a p]fect tru/ t leads "o to d 8 be/ & !n leave ! result ) ! ,heav5ly ,fa!r :o is ev] ne> & always ready to give good gifts to ,8 *ildr54 ,9 ,mat!w #f1 we f9d ?is soo?+ rebuke3 ,!re=e ,i say unto y1 ,take no ?\ght = y\r life1 :at ye %all eat1 or :at ye %all dr9k2 nor yet = y\r body1 :at ye %all put on4 ,is n ! life m ?an meat1 & ! body ?an raim5t8 ,behold ! f[ls ( ! air3 = !y s[ n1 nei!r d !y reap1 nor ga!r into b>ns2 yet y\r ,heav5ly ,fa!r fe$e? !m4 ,are ye n mu* bett] ?an !y8 ,:i* ( y by tak+ ?\ght c add "o cubit unto 8 /ature8 ,& :y take ye ?\ght = raim5t8 ,consid] ! lilies ( ! field1 h[ !y gr[3 !y toil n1 nei!r d !y sp93 ,& yet ,i say unto y1 ,t ev5 ,solomon 9 all 8 glory 0 n array$ l "o ( ^!4 ,:]e=e1 if ,god s clo! ! grass ( ! field1 :i* to-day is1 & to-morr[ is ca/ into ! ov51 %all he n mu* m clo! y1 ,o ye ( little fai?8 ,reason+ unansw]able4 ,he argues f ! less to ! great] & ) incomp>able beauty woos man away f ! di/ract+ ?\ghts t dissipate 8 /r5g? )\t yield+ him any advantage4 ,! ,creator :o c>es = ! birds w n =get man made 9 ,8 image2 ,he :o clo!s ! fields 9 ! beauty ( ! fl[] & gives to ! trembl+ blade ( grass ! n\ri%m5t t x ne$s = its fleet+ day1 w n des]t man1 ,8 supreme h&iwork4 ,suffici5t unto ! day is ! evil !re(1 is a rebuke aim$ at ^? :o borr[ tr\ble4 ,let n ! pa/ di/ress y--x has gone beyond recall2 let n ! morr[ intrude ^u y--x w br+ its c>go ( c>es :5 x comes4 ,man lives 9 ! pres5t & c claim only ! mom5t z x passes1 b ,*ri/ tea*es him h[ to s use ea* h\r z to make ! days t are gone an e*o+ delight & ! days t are yet to come a radiant hope4 ,*ri/ has be5 call$ a s5tim5tali/4 ,let x be admitt$2 x is no reproa*4 ,he is ! inexhau/ible s\rce ( s5tim5t1 & s5tim5t rules ! _w4 ,! dream] lives =ev]2 ! toil] dies 9 a day4 ,a /rik+ illu/ration ( ! emphasis t ,*ri/ plac$ ^u s5tim5t is f\nd 9 ,mat!w #bf3g-ac3 ,!re came unto him a woman hav+ an alaba/] box ( v preci\s o9tm5t1 & p\r$ x on 8 head1 z he sat at meat4 ,b :5 8 disciples saw x1 !y _h indignation1 say+1 ,to :at purpose is ?is wa/e8 ,= ?is o9tm5t might h be5 sold = mu*1 & giv5 to ! poor4 ,:5 ,jesus und]/ood x1 he said unto !m1 ,:y tr\ble ye ! woman8 = %e ha? wr\ght a good "w ^u me4 ,= ye h ! poor always ) y1 b me ye h n always4 ,= 9 t %e ha? p\r$ ?is o9tm5t on my body1 %e did x = my burial4 ,v]ily ,i say unto y1 ,:]esoev] ?is gospel %all be prea*$ 9 ! :ole _w1 !re %all also ?is1 t ?is woman ha? done1 be told = a memorial ( h]4 ,eight v]ses devot$ to an alaba/] box ( o9tm5t6 ,?is is m space ?an 0 giv5 to _m incid5ts seem+ly m important1 & at ! v crisis ( ,8 c>e]1 too4 ,b :o w e/imate ! value ( ?is n>rative8 ,judas compla9$ t x 0 an inexcusable wa/e ( money--,judas1 ! ?ief1 z ,m>k calls him1 pret5d$ conc]n ab\t ! poor4 ,! poor h receiv$ immeasurably m f ! use made ( ?is o9tm5t ?an !y w\ld h receiv$ _h x be5 sold & ! proce$s di/ribut$ !n4 ,x 0 an expression ( love1 & love is ! treasury box f :i* ! poor c always draw4 ,t box ( o9tm5t has spread its fragrance ov] n9ete5 hundr$ ye>s4 ,give a man bread & he hung]s aga92 give him clo?+ & 8 clo?+ w we> out2 b give him an ideal--some?+ to look up to ?r\gh life--& x w be ) him ?r\gh e wak+ h\r lift+ him to a high] plane & fill+ 8 life ) ! beauty & ! b\nty ( s]vice4 ,! money sp5t = a loaf ( bread may /ay ! pangs ( hung] = a few brief h\rs1 b ! same am\nt inve/$ 9 ! bread ( life w give "o an inexhau/ible fea/4 ,a dr9k ( wat] refre%es = ! mom5t2 ! same am\nt inve/$ 9 ! wat] ( life may make ( "o a spr+ ov]fl[+ ) bless+s4 ,a ,bible co/s a few c5ts & yet ^u x may be built a life t is wor? millions to ! human race4 ,x 0 a ,bible t made ,william ,ew>t ,glad/one = a g5]ation ! _w's greate/ ,*ri/ian /atesman2 x 0 a ,bible t made ,jos ,rodrigues = a qu>t] ( a c5tury ! greate/ moral =ce 9 ,brazil4 ,! ,bible has giv5 u great lead]s 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,x is ! ,bible t has s5t mission>ies ?r\gh\t ! _w to plant 9 little communities ev]y:]e ! tea*+s ( ! greate/ ( s5tim5tali/s--&1 at ! same "t1 ! mo/ practical ( philosoph]s4 ,*ri/ has taught u ! true value ( ^? ?+s :i* t\* ! he>t &1 ?r\gh ! he>t1 move ! _w4 ,suff] little *ildr5 to come unto me2 ,*ri/ us$ ! *ild to admoni% ^? old] gr[n4 ,! ,*ur* is foll[+ 9 ,8 foot/eps :5 x makes ! *ild ! subject ( con/ant ?\ght & solicitude4 ,x is :5 we deal ) ! *ild t we get ! cle>e/ conception ( ! sup]iority ( fai? ov] reason4 ,! f\ndations ( "* are laid 9 fai? & n 9 reason2 !y are laid be=e ! reason c be accept$ z a guide4 ,no "o :o exalts reason above fai? c lead a *ild to ,god1 b a *ild c und]/& ! love ( ! ,savi\r & ! t5d] c>e ( ! ,heav5ly ,fa!r4 ,= ?is reason ! ,sunday s*ool increases 9 importance4 ,its lessons build "*2 its songs e*o ?r\gh\t our lives4 ,! law arbitr>ily fixes ! age ( tw5ty-"o z ! age ( legal maturity4 ,no matt] h[ precoci\s a "y man be1 ! presumption ( law is aga9/ 8 intellig5ce until he is tw5ty-"o4 ,he _c vote2 he _c make a valid de$ to a piece ( l&4 ,:y8 ,8 reason is n mature1 & yet ! moral pr9ciples t control 8 life are implant$ be=e he rea*es t age4 ,8 ideals come into 8 life long be=e ! reason c be reg>d$ z a safe guide4 ,be=e ! reason is mature he believes 9 ,god or has reject$ ,god4 ,if he lives 9 a ,*ri/ian community he has accept$ ! ,bible z ! ,^w ( ,god or reject$ x z ! "w ( man2 if he is acqua9t$ ) ,*ri/ he has accept$ or reject$ ,him4 ,a *ild's he>t _c rema9 a vacuum4 ,x is fill$ ) rev]5ce or irrev]5ce4 ,^? :o ?9k t ! m9d c rema9 unbiass$ until "o becomes ( age & !n be able to r5d] imp>tial decisions1 "k little ( human exp]i5ce4 ,love comes fir/1 reason aft]w>d2 ! *ild obeys & lat] le>ns :y x %\ld obey4 ,morality re/s ^u religion & religion1 tak+ hold ^u ! he>t1 ex]cises a control f> great] ?an any logic c ex]cise ov] ! m9d4 ,look back ov] y\r lives & see h[ mu* ( real moral pr9ciple y h add$ s9ce y became ( age4 ,y c bett] expla9 y\r fai?2 y\r w is m firm1 y\r det]m9ation m deeply root$1 b :at new se$ ( morality has be5 s[n s9ce y rea*$ ! age :5 ! reason is presum$ to be mature8 ,:ile ,*ri/ianity builds ^u ! affirmations ( ! ,new ,te/am5t & ! positive virtues taught by ! ,savi\r x is loyal1 z ,*ri/ 01 to ! ,comm&m5ts :i* ,god gave to ! p ?r\gh ,moses4 ,mo/ ( ^! comm&m5ts--^? relative to man's duty to man--are writt5 unto ! /atutes ( /ate & nation2 !y =m ! basis ( our laws4 ,^? :i* relate to man's duty to ,god & :i* are n1 !re=e1 legally b9d+ are b9d+ on ! consci5ce ( ,*ri/ians4 ,! ,*ri/ian ,*ur* f its e>lie/ beg9n+s has en=c$ respect = p>5ts4 ,p>5tal au?ority is n only ess5tial to ! *ild's welf>e dur+ y\? b x is necess>y z a f\ndation ^u :i* to build respect = gov]nm5t & = laws4 ,! ,*ri/ian home is ! nurs]y ( ! ,/ate z well z ( ! ,*ur*4 ,loyalty to ,god & loyalty to gov]nm5t are easily le>n$ by ^? :o f infancy are taught ob$i5ce to ^? :o h ! "r to in/ruct & direct4 ,! ,*ri/ian ,*ur* /&s also = ,sabba? obs]vance4 ,! "r to wor%ip ,god accord+ to ! dictates ( "o's consci5ce is an inali5able "r & any attempt to int]f]e ) ! full & free ex]cise ( ?is "r w\ld & %\ld ar\se univ]sal prote/4 ,^? :o d n wor%ip at all h no fe> ( mole/ation1 b fre$om ( consci5ce is n int]f]$ ) by laws t provide opportunity = re/ & gu>antee leisure = wor%ip4 ,man's body ne$s relaxation f toil & man's m9d ne$s leisure z well4 ,^! ne$s are s obvi\s t !y are univ]sally admitt$4 ,! spiritual nature requires refre%m5t also & ?is ne$ is z imp]ative z ! ne$s ( body & bra94 ,z ! spiritual man is ! dom9ant =ce 9 life & ! measure ( ! individual's usefulness1 ! nation _c be less conc]n$ ab\t ! p's spiritual gr[? & welf>e ?an ab\t _! heal? & intellectual /r5g?4 ,x is bo? natural & prop] t ! day :i* is obs]v$ religi\sly by ! g5]al public %\ld be select$ z ! day ( re/ also1 respect be+ %[n to ^? :o consci5ti\sly obs]ve ano!r day4 ,diff]5ces ( op9ion may exi/ 9 diff]5t localities z to :at %\ld be p]mitt$ on ! ,sabba? day1 b exp]i5ce has support$ two propositions3 fir/1 t e citiz5 %\ld be gu>ante$ "t = re/ & = wor%ip1 &1 second1 t e citiz5 %\ld be gu>ante$ ! peace & quiet necess>y = bo? re/ & wor%ip4 ,"h1 z 9 ne>ly e o!r issue t conc]ns human welf>e1 ! controv]sy is n betwe5 ^? :o diff] 9 op9ions z to :at is "r & prop] b betwe5 ^?1 on ! "o side1 :o h a pecuni>y int]e/ 9 ! promotion ( ?+s :i* are objectionable1 & ^?1 on ! o!r1 :o seek to promote ! common good4 ,9 o!r words1 x is ! old conflict betwe5 money & morals3 betwe5 selfi%ness & ! public weal4 ,:ile ,*ri/ 0 all love & all compassion & all t5d]ness ,he nev] hesitat$ to draw ! l9e & draw x rigidly aga9/ folly z well z aga9/ s94 ,! p>able ( ! ,t5 ,virg9s is a case 9 po9t4 ,five 7 wise & five 7 fooli%1 ! evid5ce ( ! diff]5ce be+ f\nd 9 ! fact t five 7 prud5t en\gh to supply !mselves ) oil suffici5t = an em]g5cy4 ,! o!r five1 lack+ wisdom1 took only ! oil t !y c\ld c>ry 9 _! lamps4 ,:5 ! ne$ came ! fooli% turn$ to ! wise & said1 ,give u ( y\r oil1 b ! wise refus$ le/ !y %\ld n h en\gh = !mselves & ! o!rs4 ,7 !y c5sur$8 ,no4 ,! p>able tea*es "o ( ! mo/ important lessons to be le>n$ 9 life1 namely1 t ! fooli% _c be sav$ f puni%m5t4 ,x is puni%m5t t conv]ts folly into wisdom & saves ! _w f a race ( fools4 ,! p>able has wide-spread application4 ,! fooli% p>5t _c be sav$ f ! sorr[ inflict$ by a spoil$ *ild2 ! idle _c be sav$ f hung] & want2 ! lazy _c be giv5 ! rew>ds ( ! dilig5t4 ,! success t att5ds ef=t & rew>ds "* _c be aw>d$ to ! undes]v+ )\t p>alyz+ all ! inc5tives to virtue & indu/ry4 ,*ri/ came n to de/roy ! law--ei!r t reveal$ 9 ! ,^w ( ,god or t :i* 0 writt5 on nature--,he came to fulfill4 ,9 ! brief ye>s t ,he taught ,8 disciples & ! multitude ,he quot$ ! law & illu/rat$ x4 ,he did n come to relieve m5 ( responsibility--,he came to light ! way--,t !y might h life & t !y might h x m abundantly4 ,*ri/'s doctr9es are n limit$ 9 "t or to numb]s4 ,!y apply to ev]ybody & la/ = all "t4 ,paul1 9 ,romans #ab3 #bj1 int]prets ! ,ma/]'s tea*+s & applies !m4 ,!re=e1 if ?9e enemy hung]1 fe$ him2 if he ?ir/1 give him dr9k3 = 9 s do+ ?\ %alt heap coals ( fire on 8 head4 ,h[ diff]5t ?is way ( deal+ f ! way ! c>nal man acts1 & yet :o c "q ! wisdom ( ! ,savi\r's plan8 ,hatr$ begets hatr$2 retaliation invites retaliation & ! feud gr[s4 ,! m\nta9s ( ,k5tucky h furni%$ num]\s illu/rations ( ! futility ( rev5ge4 ,families 7 array$ aga9/ families & sons took up inh]it$ hatr$s & di$ viol5t dea?s bequea?+ ! _s ( rev5ge to _! desc5dants4 ,we see ! same false philosophy at "w among nations4 ,"o w> lays ! f\ndation = ano!r2 g5]ation aft] g5]ation is sworn to av5ge ! crimes ( prec$+ g5]ations2 & mu* ( x is done 9 ! "n ( patriotism & glorifi$ z if x 7 s]vice to ! c\ntry4 ,paul gives u ! rem$y & x is bas$ ^u ! injunction t ,jesus gave1 namely1 ,love y\r enemies4 ,fe$+ an enemy is m effective ?an ?reats ( puni%m5t4 ,x is a manife/ation ( love1 & love is ! weapon = :i* !re is no %ield4 ,! philosophy t ,paul applies to ! individual is j z effective :5 appli$ to l>g] gr\ps4 ,nations t h be5 at w> _c be reconcil$ by ! me?ods ( w>4 ,!y c be suppress$ by =ce b unless won by fri5d%ip !re c be no reunion4 ,paul concludes ?is *apt] ) a comm& ,be n ov]come ( evil1 b ov]come evil ) good4 ,!re nev] 0 a "t 9 ! _w's hi/ory :5 ?is k9d ( doctr9e 0 m imp]atively ne$$ = ! heal+ ( ! w\nds ( ! unprec$5t$ conflict ?r\gh :i* ! _w has pass$4 ,*ri/ has a rem$y3 ,let ! wrongs ( ! pa/ be =giv5 & =gott52 let ! _w be invit$ to build on fri5d%ip & coop]ation4 ,let ! rivalry be 9 ! %[+ ( magnanimity4 ,:o d>es to say t ! plan w fail8 ,! alt]native policy has fail$ & fail$ mis]ably4 ,:y n employ ! only untri$ rem$y = ! ills :i* afflict civilization8 ,& ! gifts ( ! ,man ( ,galilee are p]man5t2 !y survive ! tomb4 ,z "o ne>s ! end ( life he becomes consci\s ( an inn] long+ to atta* himself to in/itutions t w outlive him4 ,8 affections hav+ gone out to 8 fell[s1 & 8 he>t hav+ entw9$ itself ) ! causes t embrace all humank9d1 he does n l to drop out & be =gott54 ,8 sympa?ies exp& & sympa?y is ! real blood ( ! he>t1 =c$ by ! pulsations ( t major organ ?r\gh all ! art]ies ( society4 ,h y ?\ght h[ few ( ea* g5]ation are rememb]$ aft] dea? by any "o outside ( a small circle ( fri5ds8 ,we h an hundr$ millions ( p liv+ 9 ! l>ge/ republic 9 hi/ory--"o ( ! greate/ nations ! _w has ev] kn[n--& yet h[ _m names w survive = a c5tury aft] ^? :o bore ! names are buri$8 ,! vanity ( man is rebuk$ by a visit to any old1 neglect$ cemet]y4 ,z ,bryant puts x ,! _w w laugh :5 ?\ art gone ,& solemn brood ( c>e plod on ,& ea* "o z be=e w *ase 8 fav\rite phantom4 ,x is p>tly to escape ?is dread oblivion t m5 & wom51 bless$ ) means1 end[ hospitals & colleges & *>itable in/itutions4 ,!y ye>n = an immortality on e>? z well z 9 ! _w beyond1 & no?+ b ! spiritual has promise ( ! life ev]la/+4 ,if we exam9e our exp5se acc\nts we w be a%am$ to note h[ l>ge a proportion ( our money we sp5d on ! body4 ,we buy x ! food t x mo/ enjoys1 & ! raim5t t mo/ adorns x2 we give x habitations ( com=t & beauty1 & yet ! body is responsible = mo/ ( our easily besett+ s9s & its a*es & pa9s fill life ) mu* ( its mis]y4 ,we sp5d ! fir/ tw5ty ye>s ( life 9 an ef=t to develop ! body1 ! second tw5ty ye>s ( life 9 an ef=t to keep x 9 a /ate ( heal? & tw5ty m try+ to pres]ve x f decl9e1 & !n ! ?reescore ye>s h pass$4 ,&1 no matt] h[ successful we may be 9 lift+ ! body t[>d physical p]fection1 we h no assurance t any physical p]fection c be made use ( 9 ! _w above4 ,i believe 9 ! resurrection ( b ,i h n sp5t mu* "t dur+ ! lat] ye>s 9 worry+ ab\t :at p>ticul> body ,i %all h ov] !re4 ,accord+ to ! sci5ti/s ! body *anges e sev5 ye>s4 ,if t be true1 ,i h done little m ?an ex*ange an old body = a new "o dur+ ! m ?an sixty ye>s t ,i h liv$4 ,i _h a baby body & a boy's body1 !n ! body ( a "y man1 & s on until ,i am n[ well along ) my n9? body4 ,i d n "k :i* "o ( ^! w be be/ = me 9 ! next _w1 b ,i "k t ! ,god :o made ?is _w & gave me an exi/5ce 9 x w give me1 9 ! l& beyond1 ! body t w be/ s]ve me !re4 ,nei!r h we any assurance t ! p]fections ( ! m9d survive ! day ( dea?4 ,we sp5d a great deal ( "t on ! m9d1 = ?is is an age ( intellectual en?usiasm4 ,my exp]i5ce has n be5 diff]5t f ! exp]i5ce ( o!rs4 ,my "m taught me at home until ,i 0 t52 !n my p>5ts s5t me to ! public s*ool until ,i 0 fifte52 !n ,i sp5t two ye>s 9 an academy prep>+ = college2 !n f\r ye>s 9 college & !n two ye>s 9 a law s*ool4 ,aft] ne>ly tw5ty ye>s ( s*ool+ ,i took "p 9 my la/ ,comm5cem5t1 & !n ,i began to le>n1 & h be5 le>n+ ev] s9ce4 ,i h accumulat$ some?+ ( hi/ory1 some?+ ( sci5ce1 a bit ( poetry & philosophy1 & ,i h read spee*es )\t numb]4 ,i h accumulat$ a l>ge am\nt ( in=mation on politics & politicians t ,i "k ,i %all n ne$ 9 ,heav51 if ,heav5 is half z good a place z ,i expect x to be4 ,h[ mu* ( ! intellectual weal? t we h s labori\sly acquir$ c we c>ry ) u8 ,we d n "k4 ,b we "k t t :i* is spiritual does n die--t ! he>t virtues w accompany u :5 we ent] ! future life4 ,9 ! p>able ( ! ,t>es1 ,*ri/ expla9s t1 j z ! t>es & ! :eat gr[ toge!r until ! h>ve/1 s ! righte\s & ! unrighte\s live toge!r 9 ?is _w1 b t on ! day ( judgm5t !y %all be sep>at$4 ,!n %all ! righte\s %9e =? z ! sun 9 ! k+dom ( _! ,fa!r4 ,we h no promise t ! body w %9e ev5 z a />1 or t ! m9d w %9e ev5 z "o ( ! planets1 b ! sun 9 its spl5d\r is us$ to illu/rate ! brightness ) :i* ^? w %9e :o are c\nt$ righte\s 9 t day4 ,i e/eem x a privilege to be p]mitt$ to pres5t ! claims ( ! ,l>g] ,life to :i* ,jesus1 ! ,*ri/1 calls all ( ! *ildr5 ( m54 ,:y w "o *oose a life t is small & contract$1 :5 !re is )9 8 rea* ! life t is full & complete--! ,l>g] ,life8 ,:y w he be cont5t ) ! pleasures ( ! body & ! joys ( ! m9d :5 he c h add$ to !m ! delights ( ! _s8 ,h[ c he delay acceptance ( ,*ri/'s (f] to ennoble t :i* he has1 & to add to x ! ?+s t are highe/ & be/ & mo/ endur+8 ,?is is ! life t ,*ri/ br\ght to light :5 ,he came t m5 might h life & h x m abundantly4 ,,vi ,,! ,,value ,,( ,,! ,,s\l ,! fact t ,*ri/ dealt ) ?is subject is pro( conclusive t x is important1 = ,he nev] dealt ) trivial ?+s4 ,:5 ,*ri/ focus$ att5tion ^u a !me x 0 because x 0 wor?y ( consid]ation--& ,*ri/ weigh$ ! s\l4 ,he pres5t$ ! subject1 too1 ) surpass+ =ce2 no "o w ev] add to :at ,he said4 ,*ri/ us$ ! "q to give emphasis to ! ?\ght :i* ,he pres5t$ 9 reg>d to ! s\l's value4 ,on "o side ,he put ! _w & all t ! _w c conta9--all ! weal? t "o c accumulate1 all ! fame to :i* "o c aspire1 & all ! happ9ess t "o c covet2 & on ! o!r side ,he put ! s\l1 & ask$ ! "q t has come r++ d[n ! c5turies3 ,:at %all x pr(it a man if he ga9 ! :ole _w & lose 8 own s\l8 ,!re is no compromise "h--no p>tial /atem5t ( ! matt]4 ,he leaves u to write "o t]m ( ! equation ourselves4 ,he gives u all ! "t we desire1 & all[s ! imag9ation to "w to ! limit1 & :5 we h ga!r$ toge!r into "o sum all ?+s b ! s\l1 ,he asks--,:at if y ga9 x all--,,all--,,all1 & lose ! s\l8 ,:at is ! pr(it8 ,"s h ?\ght ! s\l "q a "q ( ! next _w only1 b x is a "q ( ?is _w also2 "s h ?\ght ! s\l "q a ,sabba?-day "q only1 b x is a week-day "q z well2 "s h ?\ght ! s\l "q a "q = ! m9i/]s alone1 b x is a "q :i* we all mu/ meet4 ,e day & e week1 e mon? & e ye>1 f ! "t we rea* ! p]iod ( acc\ntability until we die1 we--ea* ( u--all ( u1 weigh ! s\l2 & j 9 proportion z we put ! s\l above all ?+s else we build "*2 ! mom5t we all[ ! s\l to become a matt] ( m]*&ise1 we />t on ! d[nw>d way4 ,tol/oy says t if y w\ld inve/igate ! c>e] ( a crim9al x is n suffici5t to beg9 ) ! commission ( a crime2 t y mu/ g back to t day 9 8 life :5 he delib]ately trampl$ ^u 8 consci5ce & did t :i* he knew to be wrong4 ,& s ) all ( u1 ! turn+ po9t 9 ! life is ! day :5 we surr5d] ! s\l = some?+ t = ! "t be+ seems m desirable4 ,mo/ ( ! temptations t come to u to sell ! s\l come 9 connection ) ! gett+ ( money4 ,! ,bible says1 ,! love ( money is ! root ( all evil4 ,or1 z ! ,revis$ ,v]sion gives x1 ,a root ( all k9ds ( evil4 ,because s _m ( our temptations come ?r\gh ! love ( money & ! ef=t to obta9 x1 x is wor? :ile to consid] ! laws ( accumulation4 ,we mu/ all h money2 we ne$ food & clo?+ & %elt]1 & money is necess>y = ! pur*ase ( ^! ?+s4 ,money is n an evil 9 itself--money is1 9 fact1 a v useful s]vant4 ,x is bad only :5 x becomes ! ma/]1 & ! love ( x is hurtful only because x c1 & (t5 does1 cr[d out ! love ( nobl] ?+s4 ,b s9ce we mu/ all use money & mu/ 9 our active days /ore up money = ! days :5 our /r5g? fails1 let u see if we c agree ^u ,god's law ( rew>ds4 7,see lecture on ,8 ,gov]nm5t & ,peace47 ,h[ mu* money c a man rightfully collect f society8 ,surely1 !re c be no disagreem5t "h4 ,he _c rightfully collect m ?an he hone/ly e>ns4 ,if a man collects m ?an he e>ns1 he collects :at somebody else has e>n$1 & we call x /eal+ if a man takes t :i* belongs to ano!r4 ,n only is a man limit$ 9 8 collection ( :at he hone/ly e>ns1 b w an hone/ man desire to collect m ?an he e>ns8 ,if a man _c rightfully collect m ?an he hone/ly e>ns1 x is !n a matt] ( ! utmo/ importance to "k h[ mu* money a man c hone/ly e>n4 ,i v5ture an answ] to ?is1 namely1 t a man _c hone/ly e>n m ?an fairly measures ! value ( ! s]vice :i* he r5d]s to society4 ,i _c conceive ( any way ( e>n+ money except to give to society a s]vice equival5t 9 value to ! money collect$4 ,?is is a fundam5tal proposition & x is important t x %\ld be cle>ly und]/ood1 = if "o desires to collect l>gely f society he mu/ be prep>$ to r5d] a l>ge s]vice to society2 & our s*ools & colleges1 our *ur*es & all o!r organizations = ! improvem5t ( man h = "o ( _! *ief objects ! enl>gem5t ( ! capacity = s]vice4 ,!re is an app>5t exception 9 ! case ( an inh]itance1 b x is n a real exception1 = if ! man :o leaves ! money has hone/ly e>n$ x1 he has already giv5 society a s]vice ( equival5t value &1 !re=e1 has a "r to di/ribute x4 ,& money receiv$ by inh]itance is ei!r paym5t = s]vice already r5d]$1 or paym5t 9 advance = s]vice to be r5d]$4 ,no "r-m9d$ p]son w accept money1 ev5 by inh]itance1 )\t recogniz+ ! obligation x imposes to r5d] a s]vice 9 return4 ,?is s]vice is n always r5d]$ to ! "o f :om ?is money is receiv$1 b (t5 to society 9 g5]al4 ,9 fact1 mo/ ( ! bless+s :i* we receive come to u 9 su* a way t we _c di/+ui% ! donors & mu/ make our return to ! :ole public4 ,if "o is n compell$ to "w = himself he has ! l>g] pleasure ( work+ = ! public4 ,b ,i ne$ n dwell ^u ?is1 because 9 ?is c\ntry m ?an any:]e else 9 ! _w we appreciate ! dignity ( lab\r & und]/& t x is hon\rable to s]ve4 ,& yet !re is room = improvem5t1 = all ov] our l& !re are1 scatt]$ "h & !re1 "y m5 & "y wom5--& ev5 p>5ts--:o /ill ?9k t x is m respectable = a "y man to sp5d 9 idl5ess ! money "s "o else has e>n$ ?an to be himself a produc] ( weal?4 ,z long z ?is s5tim5t is to be f\nd any:]e !re is educational "w to be done1 = public op9ion w nev] be :at x ought to be until x puts ! badge ( disgrace ^u ! idl]1 no matt] h[ ri* he may be1 r ?an ^u ! man :o ) bra9 or muscle contributes to ! ,nation's weal?1 ! ,nation's /r5g? & ! ,nation's progress4 ,b1 z ,i said1 ! inh]itance is an app>5t1 n an actual1 exception1 & we w return to ! orig9al proposition--t "o's e>n+s mu/ be measur$ by ! s]vice r5d]$4 ,?is is s vital a proposition t ,i beg leave to dwell ^u x a mom5t long]1 to ask :e!r x is possible to fix 9 doll>s & c5ts a maximum limit to ! am\nt "o c e>n 9 a lifetime4 ,let u beg9 ) "o hundr$ ?\s& doll>s4 ,if we e/imate a work+ life at ?irty-?ree & "o-?ird ye>s--& ,i ?9k ?is is a fair e/imate--a man mu/ e>n ?ree ?\s& doll>s p] ye> on an av]age = ?irty-?ree & "o-?ird ye>s to e>n "o hundr$ ?\s& doll>s 9 a lifetime4 ,i take x = grant$ t no "o w d5y t x is possible = "o to e>n ?is sum by r5d]+ a s]vice equal to x 9 value1 b :at %all we say ( a million doll>s8 ,c a man e>n t mu*8 ,to d s he mu/ e>n ?irty ?\s& doll>s a ye> = ?irty-?ree & "o-?ird ye>s4 ,is x possible = "o to r5d] s l>ge a s]vice8 ,i believe x is4 ,well1 :at %all we say ( t5 millions8 ,to e>n t mu* "o mu/ e>n on an av]age ?ree hundr$ ?\s& doll>s a ye> = ?irty-?ree & "o-?ird ye>s4 ,is x possible = "o to r5d] a s]vice s l>ge z to e>n s va/ a sum8 ,at ! risk ( %ock+ "s ( my radical fri5ds ,i am go+ to affirm t x is possible4 ,b c "o e>n an hundr$ million8 ,yes1 ,i believe t x is ev5 possible to s]ve society to su* an ext5t z to e>n a hundr$ million 9 ! span ( a human life1 or an av]age ( ?ree million a ye> = ?irty-?ree & "o-?ird ye>s4 ,we h "o man 9 ?is c\ntry :o is said to be wor? five hundr$ million4 ,to e>n five hundr$ million "o mu/ e>n on an av]age fifte5 million a ye> = ?irty-?ree & "o-?ird ye>s4 ,is ?is )9 ! range ( human possibility8 ,i believe t x is4 ,n[1 ,i h gone z high z any "o has yet gone 9 collect+1 b if !re is any "y man "h ) an ambition to r5d] a l>g] s]vice to ! _w1 ,i w raise x ano!r not*1 if necess>y1 to enc\rage him4 ,s almo/ limitless are ! possibilities ( s]vice 9 ?is age t ,i am n will+ to fix a maximum to ! sum a man c hone/ly & legitimately e>n4 ,n only d ,i believe t "o c e>n five hundr$ million1 b ,i believe t m5 h e>n$ x4 ,9 ?is & o!r c\ntries _m 9 public life might be m5tion$1 = ev5 9 politics m5 h great opportunities1 :i*1 if rightly improv$1 enable !m to r5d] incalculable s]vice to _! fell[m54 ,b let u g outside ( politics4 ,:at %all we say ( ! man :o gave to ! _w a k ( ! use ( /eam & revolutioniz$ ! transportation ( ! globe8 ,h[ mu* did he e>n8 ,& ! man :o br\ght d[n lightn+ f ! cl\ds & imprison$ x 9 a sl5d] wire s t x lights our homes1 draws our traffic across ! l& & c>ries our messages "u ! sea2 :at did he e>n8 ,& :at ( ! man :o %[$ u h[ to hurl our messages ?\s&s ( miles ?r\gh space )\t ! aid ( wire8 ,& h[ mu* did ! man e>n :o taught u h[ to wrap ! human voice ar\nd a little cyl9d] s t x c be laid away & e*o ?r\gh\t ! ages8 ,take a v rec5t inv5tion1 ! gasol5e eng9e4 ,x has already giv5 u ! automobile & ! fly+ ma*9e1 & heav5 only kn[s :at yet may come ) t gasol5e eng9e4 ,my fir/ ride 9 an automobile 0 tak5 9 ! campaign ( #ahif2 s9ce !n some?+ l sev5te5 million automobiles h be5 br\ght into use4 ,h y ?\ght ( ! value ( ! ice ma*9e8 ,9 ,apala*icola1 ,florida1 !y h erect$ a little monum5t to a =m] citiz51 ,dr4 ,john ,gorry4 ,a /atue ( him w be f\nd 9 ! capitol at ,tallahassee1 & ! /ate ( ,florida has put ano!r 9 ! ,hall ( ,fame at ,wa%+ton4 ,out ( 8 bra9 came ! idea t made x possible = ! _w to h ice to-day )\t reg>d to ! temp]ature outside4 ,:at did ,gorry e>n :5 he gave ! _w ! ice ma*9e8 ,:5 ,i fir/ visit$ ! ,pat5t ,(fice at ,wa%+ton ,i saw a model ( ! fir/ sew+ ma*9e4 ,on x 0 a c>d on :i* 0 writt53 ,m9e are s9ews sup]human1 ,ribs ( brass & n]ves ( /eel2 ,i'm ! iron ne$le woman1 ,born to toil b n to feel4 ,:at did ! man e>n :o gave ! _w a sew+ ma*9e8 ,^! are only a few ( ! great inv5tions4 ,let u take up ano!r gr\p4 ,to %[ h[ wide is ! field ( measureless endeav\r1 ,i call att5tion to ! "w ( sci5ti/s4 ,:o w measure ! value ( ane/hetics 9 ! treatm5t ( disease & injury8 ,:at ( vacc9ation & ! lab\rs ( ,pa/eur8 ,:o w e/imate ! value ( ! s]vice r5d]$ by ! man :o gave u a rem$y = typhoid8 ,9 #ahih hundr$s di$ ( typhoid fev] 9 ! little army t 0 rais$ = ! w> ) ,spa9--tw5ty-sev5 ( my regim5t di$ ( t disease4 ,n[ we h a rem$y s complete t ( ! ne>ly a million m5 :o rea*$ ! battle-l9e 9 ,france n "o di$ ( typhoid1 & only "o hundr$ & tw5ty-five ( ! f\r millions call$ to ! col\rs4 ,h y tri$ to e/imate ! s]vice r5d]$ by ,re$1 :o1 9 f9d+ a rem$y = yell[ fev]1 made ! tropics habitable & made x possible = ! ,unit$ ,/ates to add ! ,panama ,canal to our great a*ievem5ts8 ,b ! field is l>g] /ill4 ,raikes e/abli%$ a ,sunday s*ool & n[ we h ,sunday s*ools all ov] ! _w2 ,williams organiz$ a ,"y ,m5's ,*ri/ian ,association & n[ !re are n9e ?\s& associations & m ?an a million & a half memb]s m>* "u ! bann]s ( t organization1 half ( !m 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,=ty ye>s ago a "y prea*] 9 ,portl&1 ,ma9e1 ga!r$ a few "y p ab\t him & =m$ a ,*ri/ian ,endeav\r ,society2 n[ x numb]s m ?an f\r million memb]s4 ,t "y prea*]1 ,dr4 ,francis ,e4 ,cl>k1 is n[ "o ( ! great religi\s lead]s ( ! _w & is ,comm&]-9-,*ief ( ?is militant organization :i* is l>g] ?an ! army t did our "p 9 ! ,_w ,w>4 ,:at has he e>n$8 ,ne> ,ro*e/]1 ,new ,york1 !re is a little t[n t has ! pr\d di/9ction ( be+ ! bir?place ( ,frances ,will>d4 ,!re 0 no?+ to di/+ui% h] f o!r little girls :5 %e 0 9 s*ool1 b :5 %e rea*$ womanhood %e gave h] he>t to a great cause2 %e became presid5t ( ! ,woman's ,*ri/ian ,temp]ance ,union1 probably ! greate/ ( ! organizations among wom5 ev] =m$4 ,"u h] lead]%ip t organization br\ght into ! s*ools ( ! l& in/ruction z to ! effect ( alcohol ^u ! sy/em & t did m ?an any o!r "o ?+1 ,i ?9k1 to br+ ,national ,prohibition4 ,! /ate ( ,ill9ois has plac$ ! /atue ( ?is great woman 9 ! ,hall ( ,fame 9 ! ,national ,capitol2 %e is ! fir/ woman to be ?us hon\r$4 ,:at has %e e>n$8 ,& s ,i might cont9ue1 = ! "n ( ! _w's great b5efactors is legion4 ,& besides ^? ^: s]vices 7 ( incalculable value a multitude h e>n$ less] sums rang+ d[n to a mode/ =tune4 ,e "o c e>n en\gh to supply all ne$s4 ,e "t ,i speak to ! /ud5ts ( a college1 high s*ool1 or prim>y grade ,i _c help ?9k+ t )9 ! room !re may be a boy or girl :o w cat* a vision ( great a*ievem5t &1 consecrat+ a life ( s]vice1 d a "w s valuable t all ! ari?metics w n compute its wor?4 ,b if ,i c\ld furni% y a li/ conta9+ ! names ( all :o s9ce "t began r5d]$ a s]vice wor? five hundr$ millions1 "o ?+ w\ld be true ( e "o ( !m2 namely1 t nev] 9 a s+le case did ! p]son collect ! full am\nt e>n$4 ,^? :o h e>n$ five hundr$ millions h be5 s busy e>n+ x t !y h n _h "t to collect x1 & ^? :o h collect$ five hundr$ millions h be5 s busy collect+ x t !y h n _h "t to e>n x4 ,!n1 too1 x mu/ be rememb]$ t ^? :o r5d] ! greate/ s]vice s]ve m ?an _! own g5]ation--"s s]ve all :o live aft]w>d s t x is nev] possible to compute :at !y h e>n$4 ,& :at is m1 ^? :o r5d] ! l>ge/ s]vice d n c>e to collect ! full am\nt e>n$4 ,:at c\ld !y d ) ! sum t !y actually e>n8 ,or1 :at is m important1 :at w\ld s great a sum d ) !m8 ,9 t wond]ful p>able ( ! ,s[]1 ,*ri/ speaks ( ! se$s t fell & ( ! ?orns t sprang up & *ok$ !m1 & ,he ,himself expla9$ :at ,he meant by ?is illu/ration1 namely3 ,t ! c>e ( ?is _w & ! deceitfulness ( ri*es *oke ! tru?4 ,if ! great b5efactors ( ! race _h be5 burd5$ ) ! c>e ( big =tunes1 !y c\ld n h devot$ !mselves to ! nobl] ?+s t gave !m a place 9 ! affection ( _! p & 9 hi/ory4 ,x seems1 !re=e1 t :ile "o _c rightfully collect m ?an he hone/ly e>ns1 he may e>n m ?an x w\ld be wise = him to collect4 ,& t br+s u to ! next "q3 ,h[ mu* %\ld "o desire to collect f society8 ,i answ]1 t no matt] h[ l>ge a s]vice "o may r5d] or h[ mu* he may e>n1 he %\ld n desire to collect m ?an he c wisely sp5d4 ,& h[ mu* c "o wisely sp5d8 ,n z mu* z y might ?9k--n ne>ly z mu* z "s h tri$ to sp5d4 ,no matt] h[ hone/ly money may be acquir$1 "o is n free to sp5d x at w4 ,we are h$g$ ab\t by c]ta9 re/rictions t we c nei!r remove nor ignore4 ,god has writt5 c]ta9 laws 9 our nature--laws t no legislature c repeal--laws t no c\rt c decl>e uncon/itutional1 & ^! laws limit u 9 our exp5ditures4 ,let u consid] "s ( ! ?+s = :i* we c prop]ly sp5d money4 ,we ne$ food--we all ne$ food1 & we ne$ ab\t ! same am\nt2 n exactly1 b ! diff]5ce 9 quantity is n great4 ,! range 9 exp5diture is great] ?an ! range 9 quantity1 because exp5diture cov]s k9d & quality z well z quantity4 ,b !re is a limit ev5 to exp5diture4 ,if a man eats too mu* he suff]s = x4 ,if he squ&]s 8 money on high-pric$ foods1 he we>s 8 /oma* out4 ,!re is an old say+ :i* we h all he>d1 viz41 ,! poor man is look+ = food = 8 /oma*1 :ile ! ri* man is go+ f "o wat]+ place to ano!r look+ = a /oma* = 8 food4 ,?is is only a witty way ( express+ a sob] tru?1 namely1 t "o is limit$ 9 ! am\nt ( money he c wisely sp5d = food4 ,we ne$ clo?+--we all ne$ clo?+1 & we ne$ ab\t ! same am\nt4 ,! diff]5ce 9 quantity is n great4 ,! range 9 exp5diture = clo?+ is great] ?an ! range 9 quantity1 because exp5diture cov]s /yle & v>iety z well z quantity1 b !re is a limit to ! am\nt ( money "o c wisely sp5d = clo?+4 ,if a man has s mu* clo?+ t x takes all ( 8 "t to *ange 8 clo!s1 he has m ?an he ne$s & m ?an he c wisely buy4 ,we ne$ homes--we all ne$ %elt] & we ne$ ab\t ! same am\nt4 ,9 fact1 ,god 0 v democratic 9 ! di/ribution ( our ne$s1 = ,he s creat$ u t our ne$s are ab\t ! same4 ,! range ( exp5diture = homes is probably wid] ?an 9 ! case ( ei!r food or clo?+4 ,we are int]e/$ 9 ! home4 ,i nev] pass a little h\se :]e two "y p are />t+ out 9 life )\t a feel+ ( sympa!tic int]e/ 9 t home2 ,i nev] pass a h\se :]e a room is be+ add$ )\t feel+ int]e/$1 = ,i "k ! occupants h plann$ x1 & look$ =w>d to x & wait$ = x2 ,i l to see a little h\se mov$ back & a l>g] h\se built1 = ,i "k x is ! fulfillm5t ( a dream4 ,i h _h "s ( ^! dreams myself1 & ,i "k h[ !y lead u on & inspire u to l>g] ef=t & great] endeav\r1 & yet !re is a limit to ! am\nt "o c wisely sp5d ev5 = s good a ?+ z a home4 ,if a man gets too big a h\se x becomes a burd5 to him1 & _m h _h ?is exp]i5ce4 ,n infrequ5tly a "y c\ple />t out poor & /ruggle along 9 a little h\se1 look+ =w>d to ! "t :5 !y c build a big h\se4 ,aft] a :ile ! "t arrives & !y build a big h\se1 l>g]1 possibly1 ?an !y int5d$ to1 & x ne>ly always co/s m ?an !y ?\ght x w\ld1 & !n !y /ruggle along ! re/ ( _! lives look+ back to ! "t :5 !y liv$ 9 a little h\se4 ,we speak ( p be+ indep5d5tly ri*4 ,t is a mi/ake2 !y are dep5d5cy ri*4 ,! ri*] a man is ! m dep5d5t he is--! m p he dep5ds ^u to help him collect 8 income1 & ! m p he dep5ds ^u to help him sp5d 8 income4 ,sometimes a c\ple w />t out do+ _! own "w--! wife do+ ! "w inside ! h\se & ! man outside4 ,b !y prosp]1 & aft] a :ile !y are able to af=d help2 !y get a girl to help ! wife inside & a man to help ! husb& outside2 !n !y prosp] m--& !y get two girls to help inside & two m5 to help outside1 !n ?ree girls inside & ?ree m5 outside4 ,f9ally !y h s _m girls help+ inside & s _m m5 help+ outside t !y _c leave ! h\se--!y h to /ay at home & look aft] ! e/abli%m5t4 ,?is is n a new condition4 ,"o ( ! ,lat9 poets compla9$ ( ! c>es t hov] ab\t ! frett$ ceil+s ( ! ri*6 ,x 0 ?is condition t inspir$ ,*>les ,wagn] to write 8 little book entitl$ ,! ,simple ,life1 9 :i* he ent]$ an eloqu5t prote/ aga9/ ! mat]ialism :i* makes man ! slave ( 8 possessions2 he pres5t$ an e>ne/ plea = ! rais+ ( ! spiritual above ! purely physical4 ,i repeat1 t !re is a limit to ! am\nt a man c wisely sp5d ^u a home4 ,i ne$ n rem9d y t ! ri* are tempt$ to sp5d money on ! vices t de/roy--money hone/ly e>n$ may ?us become a curse r ?an a bless+4 ,b a man c give 8 money away4 ,yes1 & no "o :o has ev] tri$ x w d5y t m pleasure is to be d]iv$ f ! giv+ ( money to a cause 9 :i* "o's he>t is int]e/$1 ?an c be obta9$ f ! exp5diture ( ! same am\nt 9 selfi% indulg5ce4 ,b if "o is go+ to give l>gely he mu/ sp5d a great deal ( "t 9 inve/igat+ & 9 comp>+ ! m]its ( ! diff]5t ent]prises4 ,i am p]suad$ t !re is a bett] life ?an ! life l$ by ^? :o sp5d ne>ly all ! "t accumulat+ beyond _! ne$s & !n employ ! la/ few days 9 giv+ x away4 ,:at ! _w ne$s is n a few m5 ( great weal?1 dol+ out _! money 9 anticipation ( dea?--:at ! _w ne$s is t ^! m5 l9k !mselves 9 sympa!tic int]e/ ) /ruggl+ humanity & help to solve problems ( to-day1 in/ead ( creat+ problems = ! next g5]ation to solve4 ,b y say1 a man c leave 8 money to 8 *ildr58 ,he c1 if he d>es4 ,a l>ge =tune1 9 anticipation1 has ru9$ m sons ?an x has ev] help$4 ,if a "y man has s mu* money com+ to him t he kn[s he w nev] h to "w1 ! *ances are t x w sap 8 en]gy1 ev5 if x does n und]m9e 8 "*1 & leave him a curse r ?an a bless+ to ^? :o br\ght him into ! _w4 ,& x is sc>cely saf] to leave ! money to a daught]4 ,=1 if a "y woman has a prospective inh]itance s l>ge t1 :5 a "y man calls ^u h]1 %e _c tell :e!r he is call+ ^u h] or h] fa!r1 x is emb>rass+--especially s if %e f9ds aft] m>riage t he m>ri$ ! wrong memb] ( ! family4 ,&1 ,i may add1 t ! daught]s ( ! v ri* are usually h$g$ ab\t by a social environm5t :i* prev5ts _! mak+ ! acqua9tance ( ! be/ "y m54 ,! m5 :o1 tw5ty-five ye>s f n[1 w be ! lead]s 9 bus9ess1 9 society1 9 gov]nm5t1 & 9 ! ,*ur*1 are n ! pamp]$ sons ( ! ri*1 b ! "y m5 :o1 ) good heal? & good habits1 ) high ideals & /rong ambition1 are1 "u ! spur ( necessity1 lay+ ! f\ndation = future a*ievem5ts1 & ^! "y m5 d n h a *ance to become acqua9t$ ) ! daught]s ( ! v ri*4 ,ev5 if !y did "k !m !y might hesitate to ent] ^u ! scale ( exp5diture to :i* ^! daught]s are accu/om$4 ,i h dealt at l5g? ) ^! fix$ limitations1 al?\gh we all "k ( !m or ought to4 ,! m9i/]s tell u ab\t ^! ?+s ,sunday aft] ,sunday1 or %\ld1 & yet we f9d m5 *as+ ! almighty doll> until !y fall exhau/$ into ! grave4 ,dr4 ,talmage dealt ) ?is subject2 he said t a man :o wore himself out gett+ money t he did n ne$1 w\ld f9ally drop dead1 & t 8 pa/or w\ld tell a gr\p ( sorr[+ fri5ds t1 by a my/]i\s disp5sation ( ,provid5ce1 ! good man _h be5 cut (f 9 8 prime4 ,dr4 ,talmage said t ,provid5ce _h no?+ to d ) x1 & t ! m9i/] ought to tell ! tru? ab\t x1 & say t ! man _h be5 kick$ to dea? by ! gold5 calf4 ,"s ye>s ago ,i read a /ory by ,tol/oy1 & ,i did n notice until ,i _h complet$ x t ! title ( ! /ory 01 ,:at %all x pr(it8 ,! great ,russian graphically pres5t$ ! v ?\ght t ,i h be5 try+ to impress ^u y\r m9ds4 ,he told ( a ,russian :o _h l& hung]--:o add$ f>m to f>m & l& to l&1 b c\ld nev] get en\gh4 ,aft] a :ile he he>d ( a place :]e l& 0 *eap] & he sold 8 l& & w5t & b\ght m l&4 ,b he _h no m ?an settl$ !re until he he>d ( ano!r place among a half-civiliz$ p :]e l& 0 *eap] /ill4 ,he took a s]vant & w5t into ?is di/ant c\ntry & hunt$ up ! head man ( ! tribe1 :o (f]$ him all ! l& he c\ld walk ar\nd 9 a day = a ?\s& rubles--told him he c\ld put ! money d[n on any spot & walk 9 any direction z f> & z fa/ z he w\ld1 & t1 if he 0 back by sunset1 he c\ld h all ! l& he _h encompass$ dur+ ! day4 ,he put ! money d[n ^u ! gr\nd & />t$ at sunrise to get1 at la/1 en\gh l&4 ,he />t$ leisurely1 b z he look$ ^u ! l& x look$ s good t he hurri$ a little--& !n he hurri$ m1 & !n he w5t fa/] /ill4 ,be=e he turn$ he _h gone fur!r 9 t direction ?an he _h int5d$1 b he spurr$ himself on & />t$ on ! second side4 ,be=e he turn$ aga9 ! sun _h cross$ ! m]idian & he _h two sides yet to cov]4 ,z ! sun 0 sl[ly s9k+ 9 ! we/ he con/antly accel]at$ 8 pace1 al>m$ at la/ = fe> he _h und]tak5 too mu* & might lose x all4 ,he rea*$ ! />t+ po9t1 h[ev]1 j z ! sun w5t d[n1 b he _h ov]tax$ 8 /r5g? & fell dead ^u ! spot4 ,8 s]vant dug a grave = him2 he only ne$$ six-feet ( gr\nd !n1 ! same t o!rs ne$$--! re/ ( ! l& 0 ( no use to him4 ,?us ,tol/oy told ! /ory ( _m a life--n ! life ( ! v ri* only1 b ! /ory ( e life 9 :i* ! love ( money is ! controll+ =ce & 9 :i* ! desire = ga9 %rivels ! s\l & leaves ! life a failure at la/4 ,i desire to %[ y h[ practical ?is subject is4 ,if "t p]mitt$ ,i c\ld take up e occupation1 e avocation1 e pr(ession & e call+1 & %[ y t no matt] :i* way we turn--no matt] :at we d--we are always & ev]y:]e weigh+ ! ,s\l4 ,9 ! brief "t t x is prop] = me to occupy1 ,i %all apply ! ?\ght to ^? dep>tm5ts ( human activity 9 :i* ! sale ( a s\l affects o!rs l>gely z well z ! individual :o makes ! b>ga94 ,take ! occupation 9 :i* ,i am engag$1 j\rnalism4 ,x pres5ts a great field--a gr[+ field2 9 fact1 !re are few fields s l>ge4 ,! j\rnali/ is bo? a news ga!r] & a m\ld] ( ?\ght4 ,he in=ms 8 read]s z to :at is go+ on1 & he po9ts out ! relation betwe5 cause & effect--int]prets curr5t hi/ory4 ,public op9ion is ! controll+ =ce 9 a republic1 & ! newspap] gives to ! j\rnali/1 beyond e "o else1 ! opportunity to affect public op9ion4 ,o!rs rea* ! read]s ?r\gh ! c\rtesy ( ! newspap]1 b ! own] ( ! pap] has full access to 8 own columns1 & does n fe> ! blue p5cil4 ,! j\rnali/ occupies ! position ( a wat*man ^u a t[]4 ,he is (t5 able to see dang]s :i* are n obs]v$ by ! g5]al public1 &1 because he c see ^! dang]s1 he is 9 a position ( great] responsibility4 ,is he dis*>g+ ! duty :i* sup]ior opportunity imposes ^u him8 ,ye> by ye> ! disclosures are br++ to light ! fact t ! pr$atory int]e/s are us+ _m newspap]s & ev5 "s magaz9es = ! def5se ( comm]cial iniquity & = ! purpose ( attack+ ^? :o lift _! voices aga9/ fav\ritism & privilege4 ,a f9ancial magnate int]e/$ 9 ! exploitation ( ! public secures control ( a pap]2 he employs bus9ess manag]s1 editors1 & a reportorial /aff4 ,he does n act op5ly or 9 ! daylight b ?r\gh a gr\p ( employees :o are ! visible b n ! real directors4 ,! report]s are in/ruct$ to br+ 9 ! k9d ( news t w advance ! ent]prises own$ by ! man :o /&s back ( ! pap]1 & if ! news br\ght 9 is n entirely satisfactory1 x is doctor$ 9 ! (fice4 ,! columns ( ! pap] are fill$ ) matt]1 writt5 n = ! purpose ( pres5t+ facts z !y exi/1 b = ! purpose ( di/ort+ facts & mislead+ ! public4 ,! editorial writ]s1 ^: names are g5]ally unkn[n to ! public1 are told :at to say & :at subjects to avoid4 ,!y are in/ruct$ to extol ! m]its ( ^? :o are subs]vi5t to ! int]e/s repres5t$ by ! pap]1 & to misrepres5t & traduce ^? :o d>e to criticize or oppose ! plans ( ^? :o hide beh9d ! pap]4 ,su* j\rnali/s are memb]s ( a k9d ( ,black ,h& ,society2 !y are assass9s1 hid+ 9 ambu% & /rik+ 9 ! d>k2 & ! wor/ ( x is t ! read]s h no sure way ( kn[+ :5 a real *ange takes place 9 ! own]%ip ( su* a pap] not)/&+ ! fact t a rec5t law requires publication ( own]%ip4 ,!re are degrees ( culpability & "s are dispos$ to hold an editorial writ] guiltless ev5 :5 !y visit condemnation ^u ! secret director ( ! pap]'s policy4 ,i pres5t to y a diff]5t--& ,i believe high]--ideal ( j\rnalism4 ,if we are go+ to make any progress 9 morals we mu/ ab&on ! idea t morals are def9$ by ! /atutes2 we mu/ recognize t !re is a wide m>g9 betwe5 t :i* ! law prohibits & t :i* an enlight5$ consci5ce c approve4 ,we d n legislate aga9/ ! man :o uses ! pr9t$ page = ! purpose ( deception b1 view$ f ! /&po9t ( morals1 ! man :o1 :e!r volunt>ily or "u in/ructions1 writes :at he kn[s to be untrue or purposely misleads 8 read]s z to ! "* ( a proposition ^u :i* !y h to act1 is z guilty ( wrong-do+ z ! man :o assi/s 9 any o!r sw9dl+ transaction4 ,ano!r me?od employ$ to mislead ! public is ! publication ( editorial matt] suppli$ by ^? :o h an int]e/ to s]ve4 ,?is evil is ev5 m common ?an secrecy z to ! own]%ip ( ! pap]4 ,9 ! case ( ! weekly pap]s & ! small] dailies1 ! proprietor is g5]ally kn[n1 & x is und]/ood t ! editorial pages repres5t 8 views4 ,8 /&+ & "* give weight to t :i* appe>s ) 8 endorsem5t4 ,a few ye>s ago1 :5 a railroad rate bill 0 be=e ,congress1 a numb] ( railroads jo9$ 9 an ef=t to create public s5tim5t aga9/ ! bill4 ,bureaus 7 e/abli%$ = ! dissem9ation ( lit]ature1 & a numb] ( newspap]s ent]$ into contract to publi% z editorial matt] ! mat]ial furni%$ by ^! bureaus4 ,?is _c be def5d$ 9 e?ics4 ,! secret pur*ase ( ! editorial columns is a crime aga9/ ! public & a disgrace to j\rnalism1 & yet we h frequ5t occasion to note ?is degradation ( ! newspap]4 ,a few ye>s ago ,s5ator ,c>t]1 ( ,montana1 speak+ 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,s5ate1 read sev]al pr9t$ slips :i* 7 s5t out by a bank]s' association to local bank]s ) ! reque/ t !y be ins]t$ 9 ! local pap]s z editorials1 sugge/ion be+ made t ! in/ructions to ! local bank]s be remov$ be=e !y 7 h&$ to ! pap]s4 ,! purpose ( ! bank]s' association 0 to /imulate opposition to ! po/al sav+s bank1 a policy endors$ affirmatively by ! ,republican p>ty &1 conditionally1 by ! ,democratic p>ty1 ! two plat=ms be+ support$ at ! polls by m ?an n9ety p] c5t1 ( ! vot]s4 ,! bank]s' associations 7 oppos+ ! policy1 &1 9 s5d+ out its lit]ature1 !y 7 endeav\r+ to conceal ! s\rce ( t lit]ature & to make x appe> t ! pr9t$ matt] repres5t$ ! op9ion ( "s "o 9 ! community4 ,! j\rnali/ :o w\ld fully p]=m 8 duty mu/ be n only incorruptible1 b ev] al]t1 = ^? :o are try+ to misuse ! newspap]s are able to deceive ! v elect4 ,:5ev] any movem5t is on foot = ! secur+ ( legislation desir$ by ! pr$atory int]e/s1 or :5 re/ra9+ legislation is ?reat5$1 news bureaus are e/abli%$ at ,wa%+ton1 & ^! news bureaus furni% to su* pap]s z w use !m free reports1 daily or weekly z ! case may be1 f ! national capitol--reports :i* purport to give g5]al news1 b :i* 9 fact conta9 argum5ts 9 support ( ! s*emes :i* ! bureaus are organiz$ to advance4 ,?is +5i\s me?od ( mislead+ ! public is only a "p ( ! g5]al plan :i* fav\r-hold+ & fav\r-seek+ corporations pursue4 ,demo/h5es decl>$ t ! man :o refuses a bribe conqu]s ! man :o (f]s x4 ,accord+ to ?is1 ! j\rnali/ :o resi/s ! _m temptations :i* come to him to surr5d] 8 ideals has ! consci\sness ( w9n+ a moral victory z well z ! satisfaction ( kn[+ t he is r5d]+ a real s]vice to 8 fell[s4 ,! pr(ession = :i* ,i 0 tra9$--! law--pres5ts ano!r l9e ( temptations4 ,! c\rt-room is a s\l's m>ket :]e _m b>t] away _! ideals 9 ! hope ( w9n+ weal? or fame4 ,lawy]s sometimes boa/ ( ! numb] ( m5 ^: acquittal !y h secur$ :5 !y knew !m to be guilty1 & ( advantages won :i* !y knew _! cli5ts did n des]ve4 ,i d n und]/& h[ a lawy] c s boa/1 = he is an (fic] ( ! c\rt &1 z su*1 is sworn to assi/ 9 ! adm9i/ration ( ju/ice4 ,:5 a lawy] has help$ 8 cli5t to obta9 all t 8 cli5t is entitl$ to1 he has done 8 full duty z a lawy]1 &1 if he goes beyond ?is1 he goes at 8 own p]il4 ,%[ me a lawy] :o has sp5t a lifetime try+ to obscure ! l9e betwe5 "r & wrong--try+ to prove t to be j :i* he knew to be unju/1 & ,i w %[ y a man :o has gr[n weak] 9 "* ye> by ye>1 & ^: advice1 at la/1 w be ( no value to 8 cli5ts1 = he w h lo/ ! p[] to disc]n betwe5 "r & wrong4 ,%[ me1 on ! o!r h&1 a lawy] :o has sp5t a lifetime 9 ! se>* = tru?1 det]m9$ to foll[ :]e x leads1 & ,i w %[ y a man :o has gr[n /rong] 9 "* day by day & ^: advice con/antly becomes m valuably to 8 cli5t1 because ! p[] to disc]n ! tru? increases ) ! hone/ se>* = x4 ,n only 9 ! c\rt-room1 b 9 ! consultation *amb] also ! lawy] sometimes yields to ! temptation to turn 8 tal5ts to a sordid use4 ,! s*emes ( spoliation t defy ! (fic]s ( ! law are1 = ! mo/ "p1 inaugurat$ & direct$ by legal m9ds4 ,i 0 speak+ on ?is v subject 9 "o ( ! great cities ( ! c\ntry & at ! close ( ! address1 a prom95t judge comm5d$ my criticism & decl>$ t mo/ ( ! lawy]s practic+ 9 8 c\rt 7 con/antly sell+ _! s\ls4 ,! lawy]'s position is sc>cely less responsible ?an ! position ( ! j\rnali/2 if ! j\rnali/s & lawy]s ( ! c\ntry c\ld be br\ght to ab/a9 f ! practices by :i* ! g5]al public is ov]rea*$1 x w\ld be an easy matt] to secure ! rem$ial legislation necess>y to protect ! produc+ masses f ! con/ant spoliation to :i* !y are n[ subject$ by ! privileg$ classes4 ,if a man :o is plann+ a tra9-robb]y takes ano!r along to hold a horse at a conv5i5t di/ance1 we say t ! man :o holds ! horse is equally guilty ) ! man :o robs ! tra92 & ! "t w come :5 public op9ion w hold z equally guilty ) ! plund]]s ( society ! lawy]s & j\rnali/s :o assi/ ! plund]]s to escape4 ,i w\ld n be =giv5 if ,i fail$ to apply my !me to ! "w ( ! in/ructor4 ,! purpose ( education is n m]ely to develop ! m9d2 x is to prep>e m5 & wom5 = society's "w & = citiz5%ip4 ,! ideals ( ! tea*]1 !re=e1 are ( ! fir/ importance4 ,! pupil is apt to be z mu* influ5c$ by :at 8 tea*] is z by :at ! tea*] says or does4 ,! measure ( a s*ool _c be ga!r$ f an inspection ( ! exam9ation pap]s2 ! conception ( life :i* ! graduate c>ries away mu/ be c\nt$ 9 e/imat+ ! b5efits conf]r$4 ,! pecuni>y rew>ds ( ! tea*] are usually small :5 comp>$ ) ! rew>ds ( bus9ess4 ,?is may be due 9 "p to our failure to prop]ly appreciate ! "w :i* ! tea*] does1 b x may be p>tially acc\nt$ = by ! fact t ! tea*] d]ives f 8 "w a satisfaction great] ?an t obta9$ f mo/ o!r employm5ts4 ,! tea*] comes into contact ) ! life ( ! /ud5t &1 z our greate/ joy is d]iv$ f ! consci\sness ( hav+ b5efit$ o!rs1 ! tea*] rightly c\nts z a "p ( 8 comp5sation ! cont9u+ pleasure to be f\nd 9 ! k t he is project+ 8 influ5ce ?r\gh future g5]ations4 ,! he>t plays z l>ge a "p z ! head 9 ! tea*]'s "w1 because ! he>t is an important factor 9 e life & 9 ! %ap+ ( ! de/9y ( ! race4 ,i fe> ! plutocracy ( weal?2 ,i respect ! ari/ocracy ( le>n+2 b ,i ?ank ,god = ! democracy ( ! he>t4 ,x is ^u ! he>t level t we meet2 x is by ! *>act]i/ics ( ! he>t t we be/ "k & be/ rememb] ea* o!r4 ,a/ronom]s tell u ! di/ance ( ea* /> f ! e>?1 b no ma!matician c calculate ! influ5ce :i* a noble tea*] may ex]t ^u po/]ity4 ,& yet1 ev5 ! tea*] may fall f 8 high e/ate1 &1 =gett+ 8 immeasurable responsibility1 yield to ! temptation to e/imate 8 "w by its pecuni>y rew>d4 ,j n[ "s ( ! tea*]s are--let u hope1 unconsci\sly--und]m9+ ! religi\s fai? ( /ud5ts by sub/itut+ ! guesses ( ,d>w9 = ! ,^w ( ,god4 ,let me turn = a mom5t f ! pr(ession & ! occupation to ! call+4 ,i am sure ,i %all n be accus$ ( dep>t+ f ! tru? :5 ,i say t ev5 ^? :o m9i/] to our spiritual wants &1 z our religi\s lead]s1 help to fix our /&>ds ( morality1 sometimes prove unfai?ful to _! tru/4 ,!y are human1 & ! frailities ( man obscure ! light :i* %9es f )91 ev5 :5 t light is a reflection f ! ?rone ( ,god4 ,we ne$ m ,elijahs 9 ! pulpit to-day--m m5 :o w d>e to upbraid an ,ahab & defy a ,jezebel4 ,x is possible1 aye1 probable1 t ev5 n[1 z ( old1 p]secutions w\ld foll[ su* boldness ( spee*1 b he :o consecrates himself to religion mu/ smite evil :]ev] he f9ds x1 al?\gh 9 smit+ x he may risk 8 sal>y & 8 social position4 ,x is easy en\gh to d5\nce ! petty ?ief & ! back-alley gambl]2 x is easy en\gh to condemn ! fri5dless rogue & ! p5niless wrong-do]1 b :at ab\t ! ri* tax-dodg]1 ! big lawbreak]1 & ! corrupt] ( gov]nm5t8 ,! s\l t is w>m$ by div9e fire w be satisfi$ ) no?+ less ?an ! complete p]=mance ( duty2 x mu/ cry al\d & sp>e n1 to ! end t ! cre$ ( ! ,*ri/ may be exemplifi$ 9 ! life ( ! nation4 ,we ne$ ,elijahs n[ to face ! high] critics4 ,in/ead ( all[+ ! mat]iali/s to cut ! sup]natural out ( ! ,bible ! m9i/]s %\ld dem& t ! unsupport$ guesses be cut out ( s*ool-books deal+ ) sci5ce4 ,n only does ! s\l "q pres5t itself to individuals1 b x pres5ts itself to gr\ps ( individuals z well4 ,let u consid] ! p>ty4 ,a political p>ty _c be bett] ?an its ideal2 9 fact1 x is good 9 proportion z its ideal is wor?y1 & its place 9 hi/ory is det]m9$ by its adh]5ce to a high purpose4 ,! p>ty is made = its memb]s1 n ! memb]s = ! p>ty2 & a p>ty is useful1 !re=e1 only z x is a means ?r\gh :i* "o may protect 8 rights1 gu>d 8 int]e/s & promote ! public welf>e4 ,! be/ s]vice t a man c r5d] 8 p>ty is to raise its ideals4 ,he basely betrays 8 p>ty's hopes & is recreant to 8 duty to 8 p>ty associates :o seeks to b>t] away a noble p>ty purpose = tempor>y advantages or = ! spoils ( (fice4 ,x w\ld be a reflection ^u ! intellig5ce & patriotism ( ! p to ass]t1 or ev5 to assume1 t la/+ b5efit c\ld be secur$ = a p>ty by ! l[]+ ( its /&>ds4 ,he s]ves 8 p>ty mo/ loyally :o s]ves 8 c\ntry mo/ fai?fully2 x is a fatal error to suppose t a p>ty c be p]man5tly b5efit$ by a betrayal ( ! p's int]e/s4 ,9 e act ( p>ty life & p>ty /rife we weigh ! s\l4 ,t ! p h a "r to h :at !y want 9 gov]nm5t is a fundam5tal pr9ciple 9 free gov]nm5t4 ,corruption 9 gov]nm5t comes f ! attempt to sub/itute ! w ( a m9ority = ! w ( ! majority4 ,e important measure t comes up = consid]ation involves ju/ice & inju/ice--"r & wrong--& is1 !re=e1 a "q ( consci5ce4 ,z ju/ice is ! basis ( a nation's /r5g? & gives x hope ( p]petuity1 &1 z ! se$s ( decay are s[n :5ev] inju/ice ent]s into gov]nm5t1 patriotism z well z consci5ce leads u to analyze e public "q1 asc]ta9 ! moral pr9ciple involv$ & !n ca/ our influ5ce1 :e!r x be great or small1 on ! side ( ju/ice4 ,! patriot mu/ desire ! triumph ( t :i* is "r above ! triumph ( t :i* he may ?9k to be "r if he is1 9 fact1 mi/ak52 & s ! p>tizan1 if he be an intellig5t p>tizan1 mu/ be prep>$ to rejoice 9 8 p>ty's defeat if by t defeat 8 c\ntry is ! ga9]4 ,"o c af=d to be 9 a m9ority1 b he _c af=d to be wrong2 if he is 9 a m9ority & "r1 he w "s day be 9 ! majority4 ,! activities ( politics c5t] ab\t ! election ( c&idates to (fice1 & ! (ficial1 "u our sy/em1 repres5ts bo? ! p>ty to :i* he belongs & ! :ole body ( 8 con/itu5cy4 ,he has two temptations to )/&2 fir/1 ! temptation to sub/itute 8 own judgm5t = ! judgm5t ( 8 con/itu5ts1 & second1 ! temptation to put 8 pecuni>y int]e/s above ! int]e/s ( ^? = :om he acts4 ,accord+ to ! ari/ocratic idea1 ! repres5tative ?9ks = 8 con/itu5ts2 accord+ to ! ,democratic idea1 ! repres5tative ?9ks ) 8 con/itu5ts4 ,a repres5tative has no "r to defeat ! wi%es ( ^? :o elect him1 if he kn[s _! wi%es4 ,b a repres5tative is n liable to kn[+ly misrepres5t 8 con/itu5ts unless he has pecuni>y int]e/s adv]se to !irs4 ,?is is ! temptation to be resi/$--?is is ! s9 to be avoid$4 ,! (ficial :o uses 8 position to secure a pecuni>y advantage ov] ! public is an embezzl] ( p[]--& an embezzl] ( p[] is z guilty ( moral turpitude z ! embezzl] ( money4 ,!re is no bett] motto = ! public (ficial ?an t giv5 by ,solomon3 ,a good "n is r to be *os5 ?an great ri*es1 & lov+ fav\r r ?an silv] & gold4 ,!re is no bett] rule = ! public (ficial to foll[ ?an ?is--to d no?+ t he w\ld n be will+ to h pr9t$ 9 ! newspap] next day4 ,"o :o ex]cises au?ority conf]r$ ^u him by ! suffrages ( 8 fell[s ought to be =tifi$ 9 8 integrity by ! consci\sness ( ! fact t a betrayal ( 8 tru/ is hurtful to ! p>ty :i* hon\rs him & unju/ to ! p :om he s]ves1 z well z injuri\s to himself4 ,no?+ t he c ga91 n ev5 ! :ole _w1 c comp5sate him = ! loss t he suff]s 9 ! surr5d] ( a high ideal ( public duty4 ,9 conclusion1 let me say t ! nation1 z well z ! individual1 & ! p>ty1 mu/ be measur$ by its purpose1 its ideals & its s]vice4 ,let him :o w\ld be *iefe/ among y1 be ! s]vant ( all1 0 int5d$ = nations z well z = citiz5s4 ,our nation is ! greate/ 9 ! _w & ! greate/ ( all "t1 because x is r5d]+ a l>g] s]vice ?an any o!r nation is r5d]+ or has r5d]$4 ,x is giv+ ! _w ideals 9 education1 9 social life1 9 gov]nm5t1 & 9 religion4 ,x is ! tea*] ( nations2 x is ! _w's tor*-be>]4 ,"h ! p are m free ?an else:]e to try all ?+s & hold fa/ t :i* is good2 to "k ! tru? & to f9d fre$om 9 t k4 ,no mat]ial consid]ations %\ld bl9d u to our nation's mission1 or turn u aside f ! accompli%m5t ( ! great "w :i* has be5 res]v$ = u4 ,our fields br+ =? abundantly & ! products ( our f>ms furni% food = _m 9 ! ,old ,_w4 ,our mills & looms supply an increas+ export1 b ^! are n our greate/ asset4 ,our mo/ f]tile soil is to be f\nd 9 ! m9ds & ! he>ts ( our p2 our mo/ important manufactur+ plants are n our factories1 ) _! smok+ *imneys1 b our s*ools1 our colleges & our *ur*es1 :i* take 9 a priceless raw mat]ial & turn out ! mo/ valuable f9i%$ product t ! _w has kn[n4 ,we enjoy by inh]itance1 or by *oice1 ! bless+s ( ,am]ican citiz5%ip2 let u n be unm9dful ( ! obligations :i* ^! bless+s impose4 ,let u n become s occupi$ 9 ! /ruggle = weal? or 9 ! conte/ = hon\rs z to repudiate ! debt t we owe to ^? :o h gone be=e u & to ^? :o be> ) u ! responsibilities t re/ ^u ! pres5t g5]ation4 ,society has claims ^u u2 our c\ntry makes dem&s ^u our "t1 our ?\ght & our purpose4 ,we _c %irk ^! duties )\t disgrace to ourselves & injury to ^? :o come aft] u4 ,if "o is tempt$ to compla9 ( ! burd5s borne by ,am]ican citiz5s1 let him comp>e !m ) ! mu* l>g] burd5s impos$ by despots ^u _! subjects4 ,i *all5ge ! doctr9e1 n[ be+ taught1 t we mu/ ent] into a mad rivalry ) ! ,old ,_w 9 ! build+ ( battle%ips--! doctr9e t ! only way to pres]ve peace is to get ready = w>s t ought nev] to come6 ,x is a b>b>\s1 brutal1 un-,*ri/ian doctr9e--! doctr9e ( ! d>kness1 n ! doctr9e ( ! dawn4 ,nation aft] nation1 :5 at ! z5i? ( its p[]1 has proclaim$ itself inv9cible because its army c\ld %ake ! e>? ) its tread & its %ips c\ld fill ! seas1 b ^! nations are dead1 & we mu/ build ^u a diff]5t f\ndation if we w\ld avoid _! fate4 ,c>lyle1 9 ! clos+ *apt]s ( 8 ,fr5* ,revolution1 says t ?\ght is /rong] ?an artill]y p>ks & at la/ m\lds ! _w l s(t clay1 & !n he adds t back ( ?\ght is love4 ,c>lyle is "r4 ,love is ! greate/ p[] 9 ! _w4 ,! nations t are dead boa/$ t p b[$ be=e _! flag2 let u n be cont5t until our flag repres5ts s5tim5ts s high & holy t ! oppress$ ( e l& w turn _! faces t[>d t flag & ?ank ,god t x /&s = self-gov]nm5t & = ! rights ( man4 ,! enlight5$ consci5ce ( our nation %\ld proclaim z ! c\ntry's cre$ t righte\sness exalte? a nation & t ju/ice is a nation's sure/ def5se4 ,if !re ev] 0 a nation x is ours--if !re ev] 0 a "t x is n[--to put ,god's tru? to a te/4 ,) an ocean roll+ on ei!r side & a m\nta9 range along ei!r coa/ t all ! armies ( ! _w c\ld nev] climb we ought n to be afraid to tru/ 9 ! wisdom ( do+ "r4 ,our gov]nm5t1 conceiv$ 9 lib]ty & pur*as$ ) blood1 c be pres]v$ only by con/ant vigilance4 ,may we gu>d x z our *ildr5's ri*e/ legacy1 = :at %all x pr(it our nation if x %all ga9 ! :ole _w & lose ! _s t prizes lib]ty z ! h]itage ( all m5 9 all l&s ev]y:]e8 ,,vii ,,?ree ,,priceless ,,gifts ,! ,bible diff]s f all o!r books 9 t x nev] we>s out4 ,o!r books are read & laid aside1 b ! ,bible is a con/ant companion4 ,no matt] h[ (t5 we read x or h[ famili> we become ) x1 "s new tru? is likely to spr+ out at u f its pages :5ev] we op5 x1 or "s old tru? w impress u z x nev] did be=e4 ,e ,*ri/ian c give illu/rations ( ?is4 ,p]mit me to ref] briefly to f\r4 ,my fir/ religi\s address1 ,! ,pr9ce ( ,peace1 0 ! outgr[? ( a *ance r]ead+ ( a passage 9 ,isaiah4 ,?is ,i h ref]r$ to 9 my lecture entitl$ ,8 ,gov]nm5t & ,peace4 ,! argum5t pres5t$ 9 my lecture on ! ,bible1 9 :i* ,i def5d ! inspiration ( ! ,book ( ,books1 0 ! outgr[? ( a *ance r]ead+ ( ,elijah's pray] te/4 ,i 0 prep>+ an address = ! celebration ( ! ,t]c5t5>y ( ! ,k+ ,james' ,translation :51 on ! tra91 ,i turn$ by *ance to ,elijah's *all5ge to ! prophets ( ,baal4 ,x sugge/$ to me :at ,i reg>d z an unansw]able argum5t1 namely1 a *all5ge to ^? :o reject ! ,bible to put _! !ory to ! te/ & produce a book1 ! equal ( ! ,bible1 or admit "o ( two alt]natives1 ei!r t ! ,bible comes f a s\rce high] ?an man or t man has s deg5]at$ t less c be expect$ ( him n[ ?an n9ete5 hundr$ ye>s ago4 ,9 prep>+ a ,sunday-s*ool lesson on ,abraham's fai? ,i 0 s impress$ ) ! influ5ce ( fai? on ! life ( ! patri>* &1 ?r\gh him1 on ! _w1 t ,i prep>$ a college address on ,fai?1 a "p ( :i* ,i h reproduc$ 9 my lecture on ,! ,spok5 ,^w4 ,x 0 a *ance r]ead+ ( an extract f ! acc\nt ( ! ,t5 ,lep]s :i* l$ me to prep>e ! lecture reproduc$ 9 ?is *apt]4 ,! subject to :i* ,i invite y\r att5tion is z important to-day z x 0 :5 ! ,ma/] laid emphasis ^u x4 ,z ,he approa*$ a c]ta9 village t5 lep]s met ,him2 !y recogniz$ ,him & cri$ out1 ,jesus1 ,ma/]1 h m]cy ^u u4 ,he heal$ !m2 :5 !y f\nd t !y _h be5 made :ole1 "o ( !m turn$ back &1 fall+ on 8 face at ,jesus' feet1 p\r$ =? 8 he>t 9 grateful ?anks4 ,*ri/1 notic+ ! abs5ce ( ! o!rs1 inquir$1 ,7 !re n t5 cleans$1 b :]e are ! n9e8 ,?is simple "q has come e*o+ d[n ?r\gh n9ete5 c5turies1 ! mo/ /++ rebuke ev] utt]$ aga9/ ! s9 ( +ratitude4 ,if ! lep]s _h be5 afflict$ ) a disease easily cur$1 !y might h said1 ,any "o c\ld h heal$ u1 b only ,*ri/ c\ld re/ore !m to heal?1 & yet1 :5 !y _h receiv$ ( ,8 cleans+ p[]1 !y app>5tly felt no s5se ( obligation2 at lea/1 !y express$ no gratitude4 ,"s "o has describ$ +ratitude z a mean] s9 ?an rev5ge--! explanation be+ t rev5ge is repaym5t ( evil ) evil1 :ile +ratitude is repaym5t ( good ) evil4 ,if y visit rev5ge ^u "o1 x is because he has injur$ y fir/ & ! law takes notice ( provocation4 ,+ratitude is lack ( appreciation ( a fav\r %[n2 x is indiff]5ce to a k9dness done4 ,+ratitude is s common a s9 t few h occupi$ ! pulpit = a ye> )\t us+ ! /ory ( ! ,t5 ,lep]s z ! basis ( a s]mon2 & "o c\ld speak ^u ?is !me e ,sunday 9 ! ye> )\t be+ compell$ to repeat himself1 s inf9ite 9 numb] are ! illu/rations4 ,^? :o speak ( +ratitude usually beg9 ) ! *ild4 ,a *ild is born into ! _w ! mo/ helpless ( all creatures2 = ye>s x c\ld n live b = ! affectionate & devot$ c>e ( p>5ts1 or ( ^? :o /& 9 ! place ( p>5ts4 ,if1 :5 x gr[s up1 x becomes indiff]5t2 if its he>t gr[s cold1 & x becomes ungrateful1 x ar\ses univ]sal indignation4 ,poets & writ]s ( prose h exhau/$ all ! epi!ts 9 _! ef=t to describe an ungrateful *ild4 ,%akespe>e's words are probably ^? mo/ quot$3 ,h[ %>p] ?an a s]p5t's too? x is ,to h a ?ankless *ild4 ,b x is n my purpose to speak ( ?ankless *ildr52 ,i %all r make application ( ! rebuke to ! l9e ( "w 9 :i* ,i h be5 engag$4 ,= "s ?irty ye>s my "t1 by fate or =tune1 has be5 devot$ l>gely to ! /udy & discussion ( ! problems ( gov]nm5t1 & ,i h _h occasion to note ! apa?y & indiff]5ce ( citiz5s4 ,i h se5 re=ms delay$ & ! suff]+ ( ! p prolong$ by lack ( vigilance4 ,let u1 !re=e1 consid] toge!r = a little :ile "s ( ! priceless gifts t come to u because we live "u ! ,/>s & ,/ripes--gifts s valuable t !y _c be e/imat$ 9 figures or describ$ 9 language--gifts :i* are receiv$ & enjoy$ by _m )\t any s5se ( obligation1 & )\t any resolve to repay ! debt due to society4 ,^! gifts are _m1 b we %all h "t = only ?ree4 ,! fir/ is education2 x is a gift r ?an an acquirem5t4 ,x comes into our lives :5 we are too "y to decide su* que/ions = ourselves4 ,i sometimes meet a man :o calls himself self-made1 & ,i always want to cross-exam9e him4 ,i w\ld ask him :5 he began to make himself1 & h[ he laid ! f\ndations ( 8 greatness4 ,z a matt] ( fact1 we inh]it m ?an we ourselves c add4 ,x means m to be born ( a race ) c5turies ( civilization back ( x ?an any?+ t we ourselves c contribute4 ,&1 next to t :i* we inh]it1 comes t :i* ent]s our lives ?r\gh ! environm5t ( y\?4 ,9 ?is c\ntry ! *ild is s surr\nd$ by opportunities1 t x ent]s s*ool z e>ly z ! law w p]mit4 ,x does n g to s*ool1 x is s5t to s*ool1 & we are s anxi\s t x %all lose no "t t1 if !re is ev] a p]iod 9 ! *ild's life :5 ! "m is unc]ta9 z to its exact age1 ?is is ! "t4 ,i he>d ( a little boy1 :o1 :5 ask$ h[ old he 01 repli$1 ,i am five on ! tra91 sev5 9 s*ool & six at home4 ,! *ild is pu%$ ?r\gh grade aft] grade1 &1 accord+ to ! /ati/ics1 a little m ?an n9ety p] c5t1 ( ! *ildr5 drop out ( s*ool be=e !y are old en\gh to decide educational que/ions = !mselves4 ,!y are sc>cely m ?an f\rte54 ,tak+ ! c\ntry ov]1 a little less ?an "o 9 t5 ( ! *ildr5 :o ent] our grad$ s*ool ev] ent] high s*ool1 & n q "o 9 fifty ent] college or univ]sity4 ,z _m :o ent] college d n complete ! c\rse1 ,i am n f> f ! tru? :5 ,i say t only ab\t "o "y man 9 "o hundr$ cont9ues 8 education until he rea*es ! age--tw5ty-"o--:5 ! law assumes t 8 reason is mature4 ,i am emphasiz+ ^! /ati/ics 9 ord] to %[ t we are indebt$ to o!rs m ?an to ourselves = our education4 ,t :i* we d w\ld n be done b = :at o!rs h already done4 ,ev5 ^? :o secure an education 9 spite ( difficulties h receiv$ f "s "o ! idea t makes !m appreciate ! value ( an education4 ,:5 we are born we f9d an educational sy/em "h2 we d n devise x1 x 0 e/abli%$ by a g5]ation long s9ce dead4 ,:5 we are ready to att5d s*ool we f9d a s*oolh\se already built2 we d n build x1 x 0 erect$ by ! taxpay]s1 _m ( :om are dead4 ,:5 we are ready = in/ruction we f9d tea*]s prep>$ by o!rs1 _m ( :om h pass$ to _! rew>d4 ,h[ d we feel :5 we complete our education8 ,d we c\nt ! co/ to o!rs & ?9k ( ! sacrifices !y h made = our b5efit8 ,d we e/imate ! /r5g? t education has br\ght to u & feel t we %\ld put t /r5g? "u heavi] loads8 ,we are rais$ by our /udy to an intellectual em95ce f :i* we c secure a cle>] view ( ! future2 d we feel t we %\ld be l wat*m5 ^u ! t[] & w>n ^? less =tunate ( ! dang]s t !y d n yet disc]n8 ,we %\ld1 b d we8 ,i v5ture to ass]t t m ?an n9e out ( t5 ( ^? :o receive into _! lives1 & pr(it by1 ! gift ( education are z ungrateful z ! n9e lep]s ( :om ! ,bible tells u--!y receive1 !y enjoy1 b !y give no ?anks4 ,b x is ev5 worse ?an ?is2 ! ,bible does n say t any "o ( ! n9e lep]s us$ = ! injury ( 8 fell[s ! /r5g? t ,*ri/ gave back to him4 ,all t is said is t !y 7 ungrateful2 b h[ ab\t ^? :o g out f our colleges & univ]sities8 ,are n _m ( ^! worse ?an ungrateful8 ,i w\ld n v5ture to use my own language "h2 ,i w quote :at o!rs h said4 ,w5dell ,phillips 0 "o ( ! le>n$ m5 ( ,massa*usetts & a great orator4 ,9 8 address on ! ,s*ol> 9 a ,republic1 he said t ,! p make hi/ory :ile ! s*ol>s only write x4 ,& !n he add$1 "p truly & "p z col\r$ by _! prejudices4 ,woodr[ ,wilson1 :ile presid5t ( ,pr9ceton ,univ]sity1 said3 ,! great voice ( ,am]ica does n come f seats ( le>n+4 ,x comes 9 a murmur f ! hills & woods1 & ! f>ms & factories & ! mills1 roll+ on & ga9+ volume until x comes to u f ! homes ( common m54 ,d ^! murmurs e*o 9 ! corridors ( our univ]sities8 ,i h n he>d !m4 ,presid5t ,roosevelt1 :ile 9 ! ,:ite ,h\se1 pres5t$ an ev5 /rong] indictm5t aga9/ "s ( ! s*ol>s4 ,9 a spee* deliv]$ to law /ud5ts at ,h>v>d he decl>$ t !re 0 sc>cely a great conspiracy aga9/ ! public welf>e t did n h ,h>v>d bra9s beh9d x4 ,he ne$ n h gone to ,h>v>d to utt] ?is t]rific indictm5t aga9/ college graduates2 he might h gone to ,yale1 or ,columbia1 or ,pr9ceton1 or to any o!r great univ]sity1 or ev5 to small] colleges4 ,x w\ld n take long to correct ! abuses ( :i* ! p compla9 b = ! fact t back ( e abuse are ! hir$ bra9s ( s*ol>s :o turn aga9/ society & use = society's h>m ! v /r5g? t society has be/[$ ^u !m4 ,let me give y an illu/ration 9 po9t1 & s rec5t t "o w be suffici5t3 ,a few mon?s ago ! ,supreme ,c\rt at ,wa%+ton h&$ d[n a decision ov]turn+ e argum5t made aga9/ ! ,eighte5? ,am5dm5t & ! en=cem5t law4 ,:o repres5t$ ! liquor traffic 9 t augu/ tribunal8 ,n brew]y work]s1 employees 9 di/ill]ies1 or b>t5d]s2 ^! c\ld n speak = ! liquor traffic 9 ! ,supreme ,c\rt4 ,no6 ,lawy]s mu/ be employ$1 & !y 7 easily f\nd--big lawy]s1 s*ol>s1 :o attempt$ to ov]?r[ ! bulw>k t society has erect$ = ! protection ( ! homes ( ! c\ntry4 ,e re=m has to be f\ght ?r\gh ! legislatures & ! c\rts until x is f9ally settl$ by ! highe/ c\rt 9 our l&1 & !re1 vanqui%$ wrong expires 9 ! arms ( le>n$ lawy]s :o sell _! s\ls to d evil--:o attempt to r5d society ) ! v p[] t our in/itutions ( le>n+ h conf]r$ ^u !m4 ,all ( our re=ms w\ld be l$ by s*ol>s1 if all s*ol>s appreciat$ z !y %\ld ! gift ( education4 ,!re are1 ( c\rse1 a multitude ( noble illu/rations ( s*ol>s consecrat+ _! le>n+ to ! s]vice ( ! p1 b _m s*ol>s are indiff]5t to ! inju/ice done to ! masses & "s actually ob/ruct ne$$ re=ms--& !y d x = pay4 ,my second illu/ration is ev5 m important1 = x deals ) ! he>t4 ,i am int]e/$ 9 education2 if ,i _h my way e *ild 9 all ! _w w\ld be educat$4 ,god =bid t ,i %\ld draw a l9e ?r\gh society & say t ! *ildr5 on "o side %all be educat$ & ! *ildr5 on ! o!r side condemn$ to ! night ( ignorance4 ,i %all assume no su* responsibility4 ,i am anxi\s t my *ildr5 & gr&*ildr5 %all be educat$1 & ,i d n desire = a *ild or gr&*ild ( m9e any?+ t ,i w\ld n l to see e o!r *ild enjoy4 ,*ildr5 come into ! _w )\t _! own volition--!y are "h z a "p ( ! ,almighty's plan--& !re is n a *ild born on ,god's foot/ool t has n z mu* "r to all t life c give z y\r *ild or my *ild4 ,education increases "o's capacity = s]vice & ?us enl>ges ! rew>d t "o c rightfully draw f society2 !re=e1 e "o is entitl$ to ! advantages ( education4 ,!re is no reason :y e human be+ %\ld n h bo? a good he>t & a tra9$ m9d2 b1 if ,i 7 compell$ to *oose betwe5 ! two1 ,i w\ld r t "o %\ld h a good he>t ?an a tra9$ m9d4 ,a good he>t c make a dull bra9 useful to society1 b a bad he>t _c make a good use ( any bra91 h[ev] tra9$ or brilliant4 ,:5 we deal ) ! he>t we mu/ deal ) religion1 = religion controls ! he>t2 &1 :5 we consid] religion we f9d t ! religi\s environm5t t surr\nds our "y p is z fav\rable z _! intellectual environm5t4 ,z 9 ! case ( education1 lack ( appreciation may be due 9 "p to lack ( opportunity to make comp>ison4 ,if we visit ,asia1 :]e ! philosophy ( ,confucius controls1 or :]e !y wor%ip ,buddha1 or foll[ ,mahomet1 or obs]ve ! =ms ( ! ,h9du religion1 we f9d t except :]e !y h borr[$ f ,*ri/ian nations1 !y h made no progress 9 fifte5 hundr$ ye>s4 ,"h1 all h ! advantage ( ,*ri/ian ideals1 & yet1 accord+ to /ati/ics1 some?+ m ?an half ! adult males ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates are n connect$ ) any religi\s organization4 ,"s sc(f at religion1 & a few are outspok5 enemies ( ! ,*ur*4 ,c !y be bl9d to ! b5efits conf]r$ by our *ur*es8 ,security ( life & prop]ty is n entirely due to crim9al laws1 to a %]iff 9 ea* c\nty1 & to an occasional policeman4 ,! consci5ce comes fir/2 ! law comes aft]w>d4 ,law is b ! cry/allization ( consci5ce2 moral s5tim5t mu/ be creat$ be=e x c express itself 9 ! =m ( a /atute4 ,e prea*] & prie/1 !re=e1 :e!r 8 congregation be l>ge or small1 :o quick5s ! consci5ce ( ^? :o he> him helps ! community4 ,e *ur* ( e d5om9ation1 :e!r important or unimportant1 t helps to raise ! moral /&>ds ( ! l& b5efits all :o live "u ! flag1 :e!r !y ackn[l$ge _! obligations or n4 ,b lack ( appreciation on ! "p ( ^? outside ! ,*ur* w\ld n di/urb u s mu* if all ! *ur* memb]s liv$ up to _! obligations4 ,h[ mu* is x wor? to "o to be born aga98 ,( :at value is x to h _h ! he>t t\*$ by ! ,savi\r & s *ang$ t x loves ! ?+s x us$ to hate & hates ! ?+s x =m]ly lov$8 ,( :at value is x to h "o's life s trans=m$ t1 in/ead ( resembl+ a /agnant pool1 x becomes l a liv+ spr+1 giv+ =? con/antly t :i* refre%es & invigorates8 ,:at is x wor? to ! ,*ri/ian1 & :at is x wor? to ^? ab\t him1 to h 8 life br\ght by ,*ri/ into su* vital liv+ contact ) ! ,heav5ly ,fa!r1 t t life becomes ! means ?r\gh :i* ! goodness ( ,god p\rs out to ! _w8 ,b1 ,i g a /ep f>!r & ask :e!r ! ,*ur* z an organization--n any "o d5om9ation1 b ! ,*ur* univ]sal--appreciates its great opportunities1 its trem5d\s responsibility1 & ! inf9ite p[] beh9d x4 ,if ! ,*ur* is :at we believe x to be x mu/ be prep>$ to grapple ) e problem1 individual & social1 :e!r x affects only a community or involves a /ate1 a nation1 or a _w4 ,!re mu/ be "s intellig5ce l>ge en\gh to direct ! _w or ! _w w run amuck4 ,we believe t ,god is ! only intellig5ce capable ( gov]n+ ! _w1 & ,god mu/ act ?r\gh ! ,*ur* or outside ( x4 ,if ! ,*ur* is n big en\gh to act z ! m\?piece ( ! ,almighty--n 9 ! s5se t ! ,*ur* ought to ex]cise gov]nm5tal au?ority1 b its memb]s1 seek+ light f ! ,heav5ly ,fa!r ?r\gh pray]1 %\ld be able to act wisely z citiz5s--if1 ,i repeat1 ! ,*ur* is n big en\gh to deal ) ! problems t confront ! _w1 !n ! ,*ur* mu/ give way to "s m compet5t organization4 ,*ri/ians h no o!r alt]native2 !y mu/ believe t ! tea*+s ( ,*ri/ c be successfully appli$ to e problem t ! individual has to meet & to e problem ) :i* gov]nm5ts h to deal4 ,i h 9 ano!r lecture 9 ?is s]ies call$ att5tion to ,*ri/'s all-inclusive claim set =? 9 ! clos+ v]ses ( ! la/ *apt] ( ,mat!w1 b ,i mu/ repeat x "h because x is ! basis ( :at ,i desire to say on ?is bran* ( ! subject4 ,*ri/ decl>$ t all p[] _h be5 giv5 into ,8 h&s2 ,he s5t ,8 foll[]s out to make disciples ( all nations2 & ,he promis$ to be ) !m always1 ev5 unto ! end ( ! _w4 ,if ! ,*ur* takes ,*ri/ at ,8 ^w & claims to be ,8 repres5tative on e>? x _c %irk its duty4 ,if ,*ri/ians are z grateful to ,god1 to ,*ri/1 & to ! ,bible z !y %\ld be1 !y w give att5tion to e problem t affects ! individual1 ! community1 & ! l>g] units ( society & gov]nm5t4 ,!y w consid] x _! duty to c>ry _! religion into bus9ess & politics & to apply ! tea*+s ( ,*ri/ to e subject t affects human welf>e4 ,9 ano!r lecture ,i call att5tion to ! ,*ur*'s duty to reconcile capital & lab\r1 & to tea* ,god's law ( rew>ds4 ,! ?ird gift to :i* ,i w\ld call y\r att5tion is ! =m ( gov]nm5t "u :i* we live4 ,ours is a gov]nm5t 9 :i* ! p rule f ! l[e/ unit to ! highe/ (fice 9 ! nation4 ,ne>ly all ( our (ficials are elect$ by popul> vote1 & ^? appo9t$ are appo9t$ by (fic]s :o are elect$4 ,! t5d5cy is ev]y:]e m & m t[>d popul> gov]nm5t4 ,"s p are afraid ( ,democracy b a l>g] numb] ( p believe t m democracy is ! cure = su* evils z h be5 develop$ "u popul> gov]nm5t4 ,! ,*ri/ian is a citiz5 ( ! republic z well z a memb] ( ! *ur* & mu/ practice 8 religion4 ,i h n "t to speak ( our gov]nm5t 9 detail2 x is r my purpose at ?is "t to call att5tion to ! gift ( popul> gov]nm5t z we f9d x 9 ! nation4 ,let u beg91 !n1 ) a presid5tial election4 ,i %all n yield to ! /rong temptation to describe a presid5tial election2 suffice to say t our campaigns beg9 ) ! election ( delegates to a ,national ,conv5tion 7,i hope !y w "s day beg9 ) ! nom9ation ( presid5tial c&idates at prim>ies held by all ! p>ties1 9 all ! /ates1 on ! same day74 ,! campaigns la/ long en\gh to make ! c&idates s we>y t !y gladly resign !mselves to any result if !y c only live to election day4 ,! campaigns increase 9 int5sity week aft] week & expire1 or explode1 9 a blaze ( glory ! night be=e election1 at :i* "t ! committees ( ! lead+ p>ties set =? ! reasons t make ea* side c]ta9 ( success4 ,on election day a hu% spreads ov] ! l& & ! vot]s w5d _! way to ! poll+ places1 :]e ea* vot] is p]mitt$ to regi/] a sov]eign's w4 ,usually by midnight ! wires fla% out ! "n ( "o :o is to be add$ to ! li/ ( ,presid5ts4 ,we give him a few weeks to re/ & get ready & !n1 on a c]ta9 day 9 ,m>* & at a c]ta9 h\r1 he goes to ! ,:ite ,h\se door & knocks4 ,! occupant op5s ! door1 & ) a we>i$ look ^u 8 face1 & yet a smile1 says1 ,i 0 expect+ y j at ?is mom5t4 ,!n ! man on ! inside ( ! ,:ite ,h\se goes out & becomes a private citiz5 aga91 :ile ! man on ! outside goes 91 takes ! oa? ( (fice & is clo!d ) au?ority su* z no o!r human be+1 b a ,presid5t1 ev] ex]cis$4 ,he writes an ord] & %ips g out to sea ) _! big-m\!d guns2 he writes ano!r ord] & ! %ips return4 ,at 8 comm& armies assemble & m>* & fight1 & m5 die2 at 8 ^w armies dissolve & soldi]s become citiz5s aga94 ,?is goes on = j s _m ye>s & mon?s & weeks & days--= j s _m h\rs & m9utes & seconds1 & !n !re is ano!r knock on ! ,:ite ,h\se door & ano!r man comes ) a new commission f ! p4 ,is x n a great ?+ to live 9 a l& l ?is :]e ! p c1 at ! polls1 select "o ( _! numb] & lift him to ?is p9nacle ( p[]8 ,& is x n great] /ill t ! p are able to r$uce a ,presid5t to ! ranks z well z to lift him up8 ,:5 !y elevate him he is j common clay1 b :5 !y take him d[n f 8 high place !y sep>ate him f ^? in/rum5talities ( gov]nm5t :i* despots h employ$ = ! enslavem5t ( _! p4 ,& :y is x t we live "u a gov]nm5t re/+ ^u ! cons5t ( ! gov]n$1 & 9 a l& 9 :i* ! p rule8 ,because ?r\gh\t ! c5turies millions ( ! be/ & ! brave/ h giv5 _! lives t we might be free4 ,e "r ( :i* we boa/ is a blood-b\ght "r1 & b\ght by ! blood ( o!rs1 n our own4 ,w\ld y n ?9k t p :o inh]it su* a gov]nm5t z ?is w\ld be grateful = ! priceless gift & live up to e obligation ( citiz5%ip8 ,x w\ld seem s1 & yet ^? acqua9t$ ) politics "k t ! difficult task is to get ! vote out4 ,ev5 9 a hotly conte/$ presid5tial election we nev] get ! full vote out4 ,if n9ety p] c5t ( ! vote is poll$ we are happy2 if eighty-five p] c5t1 is poll$ we are satisfi$4 ,if x is an int]m$iate election ! vote may be less ?an eighty p] c5t41 or ev5 sev5ty-five4 ,9 a prim>y1 :i* is (t5 m important ?an an election1 ! vote sometimes falls bel[ fifty1 or ev5 =ty p] c5t4 ,& :at excuses d m5 give8 ,(t5 ! mo/ trivial4 ,"o man says t he _h "s "w to d & c\ld n sp>e ! "t--z if any "w c\ld be m important ?an vot+ 9 a ,republic4 ,ano!r 0 visit+ 8 wife's relatives & a family d9n] made x inconv5i5t = him to return 9 "t to vote4 ,a few ye>s ago ,i met a man on ! tra9 :o told me t he _h n vot$ = t5 ye>s4 ,:5 ,i ask$ him :y1 he expla9$ t he _h vot$ = a neighb\r = a /ate (fice--he decl>$ t ! neighb\r c\ld n h be5 elect$ )\t 8 help--& yet :5 ! election 0 ov] ! successful c&idate fail$ to invite him to a d9n] giv5 to celebrate ! victory4 ,&1 he add$1 ,i j made up my m9d t if ,i c\ld be s deceiv$ by a man :o liv$ next door to me ,i did n h s5se en\gh to vote1 & ,i h n vot$ s9ce4 ,we are all liable to make mi/akes1 b a mi/ake at "o election is no ju/ification = failure to vote at o!r elections4 ,we mu/ d ! be/ we c2 & we mu/ n be disc\rag$ if ! m5 elect$ d n d all t we expect ( !m4 ,! gov]nm5t is n p]fect & nev] w be1 no matt] :at p>ty is 9 p[]4 ,:5 ! ,democrats are 9 p[] ,i c prove by all ! ,republicans t ! gov]nm5t is n p]fect2 :5 ! ,republicans are 9 p[] ,i c prove by ! ,democrats t ! gov]nm5t is n p]fect4 ,gov]nm5ts are adm9i/]$ by human be+s2 we mu/ expect hone/ m5 to make mi/akes & we mu/ n be surpris$ if1 occasionally1 an (ficial embezzles p[] & turns to 8 own advantage ! au?ority entru/$ to him to use = ! public good4 ,we %\ld puni% him & try to safegu>d ! p4 ,! initiative & ref]5dum are valuable because !y enable ! p to protect !mselves f misrepres5tation4 ,b ev5 if ! gov]nm5t c\ld be made p]fect to-day x w\ld be imp]fect to-morr[4 ,times *ange & new conditions arise t make new laws necess>y4 ,z ! rem$y _c prec$e ! disease & _c be appli$ until ! public becomes acqua9t$ ) ! disease & has "t to *oose ! rem$y1 !re is always some?+ t ne$s to be done4 ,if ,*ri/ians d n make x _! bus9ess to und]/& _! gov]nm5t's ne$s & to propose laws t are necess>y1 o!rs w4 ,are any m wor?y to be tru/$ ?an ,*ri/ians8 ,ev5 con/itutions mu/ be *ang$ 9 ord] t our gov]nm5t may be 9 ! h&s ( ! liv+ r ?an 9 ! h&s ( ! dead4 ,^? :o wrote our ,con/itution 7 v wise m5 & yet ! wise/ ?+ !y did 0 to include a provision :i* enabl$ ^? :o came aft] !m to *ange any?+ t !y wrote into ! ,con/itution4 ,jeff]son ?\ght a con/itution %\ld be br\ght up to date by e g5]ation4 ,n9ete5 *anges h be5 made 9 our ,con/itution by am5dm5t s9ce ! ,con/itution 0 adopt$ & f\r ( ^! h be5 adopt$ )9 ! la/ t5 ye>s4 ,i v5ture to call att5tion to ! lat] ones = two purposes2 fir/1 to %[ h[ long x takes to am5d ! ,con/itution & :y2 second1 to rem9d y t ^! f\r great am5dm5ts h be5 adopt$ by jo9t action by ! two great p>ties4 ,x requir$ tw5ty-"o ye>s to secure ! am5dm5t provid+ = popul> election ( ,unit$ ,/ates ,s5ators aft] ! am5dm5t 0 fir/ endors$ by ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives at ,wa%+ton4 ,= "o hundr$ & ?ree ye>s aft] ! adoption ( ! ,f$]al ,con/itution ! p tol]at$ ! election ( ,s5ators by legislatures be=e !re 0 a prote/ t rose to ! dignity ( a ,congressional resolution4 ,a ,republican ,presid5t1 ,&rew ,johnson1 recomm5d$ ! *ange 9 a message to ,congress4 ,"s t5 ye>s lat]1 ,g5]al ,weav]1 a ,populi/ ,repres5tative 9 ,congress f ,i[a1 introduc$ a resolution propos+ an am5dm5t provid+ = ! popul> election ( ,s5ators1 b no action 0 tak5 at t "t4 ,9 #aijb a ,democratic ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives at ,wa%+ton pass$ a resolution1 by ! necess>y two-?irds vote1 submitt+ ! propos$ am5dm5t4 ,hon4 ,h>ry ,/4 ,george ,tuck]1 ( ,virg9ia1 0 ! *airman ( ! committee :5 ?is resolution pass$ ! ,h\se4 ,a simil> resolution pass$ ! ,h\se on five sep>ate occasions aft]w>d 7twice :5 ! ,h\se 0 ,democratic & ?ree times :5 x 0 ,republican7 be=e x c\ld pass ! ,s5ate4 ,! am5dm5t 0 f9ally submitt$ by jo9t action ( a ,democratic ,h\se & a ,republican ,s5ate & 0 ratifi$ 9 a %ort "t1 ,democratic & ,republican /ates vy+ ) ea* o!r 9 furni%+ ! necess>y numb]4 ,9 #aiac x became my privilege1 z ,secret>y ( ,/ate1 to sign ! la/ docum5t necess>y to make ?is am5dm5t a "p ( ! ,con/itution4 ,i h dwelt ^u ?is conte/ at "s l5g? 9 ord] to call att5tion to ! "t x took to secure ! *ange & to ! fact t ! two p>ties %>e ! hon\r ( mak+ ! *ange4 ,x took sev5te5 ye>s to secure ! am5dm5t to ! ,con/itution au?oriz+ an income tax4 ,! ,income ,tax ,law1 enact$ 9 #ahid1 0 decl>$ uncon/itutional by ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,supreme ,c\rt1 by a majority ( "o1 9 #ahie4 ,9 #ahif ! fight = a con/itutional am5dm5t 0 inaugurat$ & ! am5dm5t 0 ratifi$ & became a "p ( ! ,con/itution e>ly 9 #aiac4 ,?is am5dm5t1 l ! am5dm5t provid+ = popul> election ( ,unit$ ,/ates ,s5ators1 requir$ _m ye>s1 & = ! same reason1 viz41 t ! p 7 n al]t z !y %\ld h be51 n z vigilant z !y %\ld be4 ,9 ! case ( ! ,income ,tax ,am5dm5t also1 z 9 ! case ( ! o!r1 ! two p>ties contribut$ to ! *ange 9 ! ,con/itution & %>e ! glory toge!r4 ,! fir/ am5dm5t br\ght ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,s5ate ne>] ! p & op5$ ! way = o!r re=ms2 ! second made x possible to apportion m equitably ! burd5s ( ! gov]nm5t4 ,! ,income ,tax ,am5dm5t 0 adopt$ j 9 "t to enable ! gov]nm5t to collect ! rev5ue ne$$ = ! rec5t w>4 ,dur+ ! sev5te5 ye>s cov]$ by ! /ruggle = ?is am5dm5t ! gov]nm5t 0 impot5t to tax weal?2 x c\ld draft ! man b n ! pocketbook4 ,:at w\ld h be5 ! feel+ among ! p if we _h ent]$ ! late w> "u su* a h&icap8 ,h[ w\ld conscription h be5 receiv$ if x appli$ to fa!r1 husb& & son & n to weal? also8 ,& !n1 too1 ! ,income ,tax ,am5dm5t came j 9 "t to answ] ! la/ argum5t made 9 fav\r ( ! saloon4 ,^? engag$ 9 ! liquor traffic1 aft] be+ defeat$ on all o!r po9ts1 mass$ beh9d ! proposition t ! gov]nm5t ne$$ ! rev5ue f :iskey1 be]1 & saloons4 ,z soon z ! gov]nm5t 0 able to collect an income tax ! fri5ds ( prohibition 7 able to look ! liquor deal]s 9 ! face & say1 ,nev] aga9 w an ,am]ican boy be auction$ (f to a saloon = money to run ! gov]nm5t2 we n[ h o!r s\rces f :i* to draw4 ,! ?ird ( ! am5dm5ts 0 also a long "t 9 com+ & 0 f9ally br\ght by jo9t action ( ,democrats & ,republicans4 ,x is n necess>y to trace ! gr[? ( ?is re=m4 ,suffice x to say t ! ,*ri/ian *ur*es 7 ! dom9at+ =ce beh9d ! prohibition movem5t & t ! ,s\? play$ a v prom95t "p 9 driv+ out ! saloon4 ,m ?an two-?irds ( ! ,s5ators & memb]s f ! ,s\!rn ,/ates vot$ = ! submission ( ,national ,prohibition aft] ne>ly all ! ,s\!rn ,/ates _h adopt$ prohibition by individual act4 ,! fir/ f\r /ates to ratify 7 ,s\!rn ,democratic ,/ates--,mississippi1 ,virg9ia1 ,k5tucky1 & ,s\? ,c>ol9a4 ,x is only fair1 h[ev]1 to say t ! ,we/ conte/$ ) ! ,s\? ! hon\r ( lead+ 9 ?is fight1 & t ! ,nor!rn ,/ates f9ally did ne>ly z well z ! ,s\!rn ,/ates 9 ! matt] ( ratify+4 ,& x is bett] t ! victory %\ld be a jo9t "o1 express+ ! consci5ce ( ! nation reg>dless ( p>ty1 ?an t x %\ld be m]ely a p>ty victory4 ,b ! real cr$it = lead]%ip belongs n to any p>ty or to any section1 b to ^? ^: consci5ces 7 quick5$ by ! tea*+s ( ! ,bible4 ,total ab/95ce 0 naturally m preval5t among *ur* memb]s ?an among ^? outside ( ! *ur*1 & ?is1 ( c\rse1 0 ! f\ndation ^u :i* prohibition re/$4 ,! argum5ts aga9/ ! use ( liquor are ! basis ( ! argum5ts 9 fav\r ( prohibition4 ,because liquor is h>mful ! saloon is intol]able4 ,i v5ture to set =? ! fundam5tal propositions ^u :i* ! argum5ts = prohibition re/$4 ,fir/3 ,god nev] made a human be+ :o1 9 a normal /ate1 ne$$ alcohol4 ,second3 ,god nev] made a human be+ /rong en\gh to beg9 ! use ( alcohol & be sure t he w\ld n become its victim4 ,?ird3 ,god nev] fix$ a day 9 a human life aft] :i* x is safe to beg9 ! use ( intoxicat+ liquors4 ,^! ?ree propositions c be /at$ )\t limitation or m5tal res]vation4 ,!y apply to all :o n[ live & to all :o ev] liv$2 & w apply to all :o may live h]eaft]4 ,to ^! may be add$ ?ree propositions :i* apply especially to ,*ri/ians4 ,fir/3 ,! ,*ri/ian is a ,*ri/ian because he has giv5 himself 9 pl$ge ( s]vice to ,god & to ,*ri/4 ,:at moral "r has he to take into 8 body t :i* he kn[s w less5 8 capacity = s]vice & may de/roy ev5 8 desire to s]ve8 ,second3 ,:at moral "r has a ,*ri/ian to sp5d = intoxicat+ liquor money ne$$ = ! _m noble & ne$y causes t appeal to a ,*ri/ian's he>t8 ,! ,*ri/ian1 repeat+ ! language taught him by ! ,ma/]1 prays to ! ,heav5ly ,fa!r1 ,?y k+dom come2 :at "r has he to rise f 8 knees & sp5d = intoxicat+ liquor money t he c sp>e to ha/5 ! com+ ( ,god's k+dom on e>?8 ,?ird3 ,:at "r has a ,*ri/ian to ?r[ ! influ5ce ( 8 example on ! side ( a habit t has br\ght millions to ! grave8 ,we %all h en\gh to answ] = :5 we /& be=e ! judgm5t b> ( ,god )\t hav+ a ru9$ s\l arise & te/ify t x 0 a ,*ri/ian's example t l$ him to 8 ru94 ,paul decl>$ t if meat made 8 bro!r to (f5d he w\ld eat no meat4 ,:at ,*ri/ian c af=d to say less 9 reg>d to intoxicants8 ,if ! ,*ri/ian dr9ks only a little x is a small sacrifice to make = ! aid ( 8 bro!r2 if ! ,*ri/ian dr9ks en\gh to make /opp+ a real sacrifice he ought to /op = 8 own sake1 on 8 family's acc\nt & out ( respect = 8 *ur*4 ,:ile ! h>mfulness ( liquor 0 ! f\ndation ^u :i* ! opposition to ! saloon 0 built1 x may be wor? :ile to add t popul> gov]nm5t1 by putt+ responsibility ^u ! vot]s1 compell$ ! ,*ri/ian to vote aga9/ ! saloon lic5ses4 ,9 all civiliz$ c\ntries ! sale ( liquor is n[ s re/rict$ t x _c be lawfully (f]$ = sale )\t a lic5se4 ,z ! lic5se is necess>y to ! exi/5ce ( ! saloon--z necess>y z ! liquor sold ov] ! b>--! ,*ri/ian :o vot$ = a lic5se became z mu* a p>tn] 9 ! bus9ess z ! man :o disp5s$ x1 & he _h ev5 less excuse4 ,! manufactur] & ! b>t5d] c\ld plead 9 ext5uation t !y made money out ( ! bus9ess & money has l$ multitudes into s94 ,= money _m h be5 will+ to /eal2 = money "s h be5 will+ to murd]2 = money a few h be5 will+ to sell _! c\ntry2 = money "o man 0 will+ to betray ! ,savi\r4 ,! ,*ri/ian :o vot$ = lic5ses _h n ev5 ! poor excuse ( ^? :o engag$ 9 ! bus9ess = m]c5>y reasons4 ,z ! consci5ces became awak5$1 !re=e1 ,*ri/ians1 9 increas+ numb]s1 refus$ to %>e responsibility = ! saloon & :at x did4 ,sci5ce contribut$ l>gely to ! f9al victory4 ,p us$ to say t dr9k+ did n hurt if "o did n dr9k too mu*4 ,b no "o c\ld def9e h[ mu* too mu* 04 ,! invisible l9e betwe5 j en\gh & too mu* is l ! l9e ( ! horizon--x rec$es z y approa* until x is lo/ 9 ! d>kness ( ! night4 ,sci5ce prov$ t x is n immod]ate dr9k+ only1 b any dr9k+ t is h>mful1 &1 !re=e1 t ! real l9e is t betwe5 n dr9k+ & dr9k+4 ,sci5ce has also demon/rat$1 z ,i h %[n 9 ano!r lecture1 t dr9k+ decreases "o's expectancy1 accord+ to insurance tables2 a "y man at tw5ty-"o mu/ delib]ately decide to %ort5 8 life by m ?an t5 p] c5t4 if he becomes an habitual dr9k]4 ,b1 :at is worse1 sci5ce has %[n t alcohol is a poison t runs 9 ! blood1 s t ! dr9k+ ( ! fa!r or "m may curse a *ild unborn & close ! door ( hope ^u x be=e its eyes h op5$ to ! light ( day4 ,bus9ess aid$ u also1 z l>ge corporations increas+ly discrim9at$ aga9/ ^? :o drank4 ,patriotism furni%$ ! la/ impulse2 w> ?rew a gha/ly light ^u ! evils ( intemp]ance & ^u ! sordid gre$ ( ^? engag$ 9 ! liquor bus9ess4 ,! re=m w n turn back4 ,en=cem5t w become m /rict 9 ?is c\ntry z its b5efits are m cle>ly %[n & prohibition w spread until ! saloon w be aboli%$ ?r\gh\t ! _w4 ,al?\gh n[ pa/ sixty-"o ,i expect to live to see ! day :5 !re w n be an op5 saloon "u ! flag ( any civiliz$ nation4 ,we are n[ able to prev5t typhoid fev]1 ! individual be+ made immune by a treatm5t adm9i/]$ be=e he has be5 expos$ to ! disease4 ,total ab/95ce resembles ?is prev5tive2 no total ab/a9] is 9 dang] ( alcoholism4 ,b we also h a prev5tive = yell[ fev]1 namely1 ! de/roy+ ( ! bre$+ place ( ! mosquito :i* c>ries ! g]m ( ! disease4 ,prohibition resembles ?is prev5tive4 ,! saloon 0 f\nd to be ! bre$+ place ( alcoholism & prohibition /rikes at ! s\rce ( ! dang]4 ,^! two1 total ab/95ce & prohibition1 w elim9ate ! dr9k evil z typhoid & yell[ fev] h be5 elim9at$4 ,! f\r? am5dm5t adopt$ 9 rec5t ye>s ext5d$ equal suffrage to wom54 ,l ! ?ree to :i* ,i h ref]r$1 x 0 a long "t com+ & came at la/ by jo9t action ( ! two great p>ties4 ,a majority ( bo? p>ties 9 bo? ,s5ate & ,h\se vot$ = ! submission ( ?is am5dm5t & x requir$ bo? ,democratic & ,republican /ates to ratify x4 ,! opposition :i* ! am5dm5t met 9 ! ,s\? 0 n due to lack ( confid5ce 9 wom51 = n[h]e 9 ! _w is woman m highly e/imat$ or m fully tru/$4 ,su* local opposition z !re 0 0 due to ! race "q4 ,n[ t woman c express h]self at ! polls1 h] influ5ce w be felt z mu* 9 ! ,s\? z 9 o!r sections2 x w ?r\gh\t ! ,unit$ ,/ates seal ! doom ( ! liquor traffic4 ,! wom5 w /& gu>d at ! grave ( ,john ,b>leycorn & make sure t he w nev] "k a resurrection morn4 ,draw+ _! inspiration f ! ,bible1 ev5 to a great] ext5t ?an ! m5 d1 ! wom5 w ha/5 ! triumph ( e righte\s cause4 ,!y w ?r[ _! influ5ce on ! side ( e moral re=m4 ,! adoption ( ! s+le /&>d ( morals w be made possible by woman's adv5t into politics4 ,h] ballot w make x easi] to lift man to h] level 9 ! matt] ( *a/ity & to di/ribute m equitably ?an man has done1 ! puni%m5ts impos$ = acts ( immorality4 ,woman has come into p[] 9 politics at a "t :5 %e c aid 9 ! promotion ( _w peace by compell+ ! e/abli%m5t ( ma*9]y :i* w sub/itute reason = =ce 9 ! settlem5t ( int]national disputes4 ,h] fir/ great triumph at ! polls may be ! fulfill+ ( ! prophecy1 spok5 m ?an two ?\s& ye>s ago1 t swords %all be beat5 into pl\gh%>es & t nations %all le>n w> no m4 ,%e w be repaid = all h] pati5ce & h] wait+ if n[1 by h] ballot1 %e c make x unnecess>y = ano!r "m's son to be (f]$ ^u ! alt> ( ,m>s4 ,t ?is nation is 9 a bett] position ?an ev] be=e to lead ! _w 9 e good cause is due to ! gifts t h come ) ,am]ican citiz5%ip1 only ?ree ( :i* ,i h _h "t to m5tion4 ,e citiz5 %\ld be hone/ ) himself1 exam9e 8 own he>t & answ] to 8 own consci5ce4 ,:at e/imate does he place ^u ! education :i* he has receiv$8 ,:at value does he put ^u ! religion t controls 8 he>t8 ,h[ highly does he prize ! =m ( gov]nm5t "u :i* he lives8 ,let him put 8 own appraisem5t ^u ^! ?ree great gifts2 ^! sums add$ toge!r w repres5t 8 ackn[l$g$ indebt$ness to society2 !n let him resolve to pay s mu* ( ?is incalculable debt z is )9 8 p[]4 ,we live 9 a goodly l&4 ,no k+ c %ape our nation's de/9y2 n ev5 a ,presid5t c h ! f9al ^w z to :at our nation is to be4 ,ea* citiz51 no matt] h[ humble t citiz5 may be1 c h a "p4 ,let u d our "p2 jo9+ toge!r1 let u solve ! problems ) :i* we h to deal1 &1 by s do+1 bless our c\ntry &1 ?r\gh x1 o!r l&s4 ,let u jo9 toge!r & raise ! light ( our civilization s high t its rays1 illum9+ e l&1 may lead ! _w to ^? bett] ?+s = :i* ! _w is pray+4 ,,viii ,,8 ,,gov]nm5t ,,& ,,peace ,by way ( introduction1 all[ me to say t ,i fully recognize ! diff]5ce betwe5 a pres5tation ( fundam5tal pr9ciples & an application ( ^? pr9ciples to life4 ,:ile an application ( pr9ciples ar\ses great] int]e/ x is m apt to br+ out diff]5ces ( op9ion & to excite controv]sy4 ,b ! ,*ri/ian is always op5-m9d$ because he desires to "k ! "r & to d x4 ,he prove7s7 all ?+s & hold7s7 fa/ t :i* is good4 ,!re=e1 he welcomes light on e subject1 f e s\rce4 ,x is 9 ?is _s t ,i speak to y & x is ?is _s t ,i invoke4 ,i speak f conviction1 =m$ aft] pray]ful inve/igation1 & am z anxi\s to be in=m$ z ,i am to in=m4 ,"s tw5ty ye>s ago ,i turn$ back to ! six? v]se ( ! n9? *apt] ( ,isaiah to refre% my memory on ! titles be/[$ on ! ,messiah ^: com+ ! prophet =etold4 ,aft] read+ v]se six1 my eyes fell on v]se sev5 & x impress$ me z x _h n on =m] read+s4 ,?is 0 probably because ,i _h rec5tly be5 giv+ att5tion to gov]nm5tal problems & _h occasionally he>d advanc$ a v gloomy philosophy1 namely1 t a gov]nm5t1 be+ ! "w ( man1 mu/1 l man1 pass ?r\gh c]ta9 *anges t m>k a human life--t is1 be born1 gr[ /rong1 & !n1 aft] a p]iod ( maturity1 decl9e & die4 ,x is a repulsive doctr9e & my he>t rebell$ aga9/ x4 ,x (f5ds "o's patriotism1 too1 to be compell$ to admit t1 9 spite ( all t c be done1 our gov]nm5t mu/ "s day p]i%4 ,9 v]se sev5 we read ( a gov]nm5t t w n die3 ,( ! increase ( 8 gov]nm5t & peace !re %all be no end1 444 to e/abli% x ) judgm5t & ) ju/ice f h5ce=? ev5 =ev]4 ,! fault 9 ! philosophy to :i* ,i h ref]r$ lies 9 ! fact t :ile gov]nm5t is ea* day 9 control ( ^? !n liv+1 x really belongs to g5]ations r ?an to individuals4 ,z "o g5]ation passes (f ! /age ano!r comes on2 !re=e1 !re is no reason :y ?is gov]nm5t %\ld ev] be weak] or worse ?an x is n[ unless our p decl9e 9 virtue1 intellig5ce & patriotism4 ,x %\ld gr[ bett] z ! p improve4 ,9 ! v]se quot$ we f9d t ! endur+ gov]nm5t--! gov]nm5t ( ,*ri/--is to re/ on ju/ice4 ,& s1 our gov]nm5t mu/ re/ on ju/ice if x is to endure4 ,b :at is ju/ice8 ,we are famili> ) ?is ^w b h[ %all x be int]pret$ 9 gov]nm5tal t]ms8 ,*ri/ furni%$ ! solution--,he pres5t$ a s*eme ( ,univ]sal ,bro!rhood 9 :i* ju/ice w be possible4 ,to %[ h[ important ?is doctr9e ( bro!rhood is1 let u consid] = a mom5t ! alt]native relation%ip4 ,!re are b two attitudes t "o c assume 9 reg>d to 8 fell[m5--! attitude ( bro!r & ! attitude ( ! brute2 !re is no middle gr\nd4 ,?is is ! *oice t ea* human be+ mu/ make--a *oice z di/9ct & fundam5tal z ! *oice betwe5 ,god & ,baal2 & x is a *oice n unlike t4 ,"o may be a v weak bro!r or a v feeble brute1 b ea* p]son is1 consci\sly or unconsci\sly1 controll$ by ! sympa!tic _s ( bro!rhood or he hunts = spoil ) ! savage hung] ( a bea/ ( prey4 ,i am n mak+ a new classification2 ,i am m]ely call+ att5tion to a classification t has come d[n f ! beg9n+ ( hi/ory4 ,_m ye>s ago ,i he>d a man f ,new ,zeal& tell h[ a cannibal 9 t c\ntry once support$ 8 claim to a piece ( l& on ! gr\nd t ! title pass$ to him :5 he ate ! =m] own]4 ,i accept$ ?is /ory z a bit ( hum\r1 b x accurately describes an hi/oric =m ( title4 ,ev5 among ! highly civiliz$ nations gov]nm5ts convey to _! subjects or citiz5s l& secur$ by conque/1 ! l&s be+ tak5 f ! conqu]$ by ! conqu]ors4 ,a tramp1 s ! /ory goes1 be+ ord]$ out ( a nobleman's y>d1 que/ion$ ! own]'s title4 ,! latt] expla9$ t ! title to ! l& _h come d[n to him 9 unbrok5 l9e f fa!r to son ?r\gh a p]iod ( #gjj ye>s1 beg9n+ ) an ance/or :o f\ght = x4 ,let's fight = x aga91 sugge/$ ! tramp4 ,to %[ h[ anci5t is ! di/9ction t ,i am try+ to make cle>1 ,i rem9d y t bo? ! ,psalmi/ & ,solomon us$ ! ^w bruti% 9 describ+ c]ta9 k9ds ( m51 & "o ( ! m9or prophets calls d[n wra? ^u ^? :o build a city ) blood4 ,*ri/1 x w be rememb]$1 d5\nc$ ! hypocrites :o dev\r$ wid[s' h\ses & = a pret5se made long pray]s4 ,! dev\r+ did n cease ) t g5]ation2 x is to-day a m5ace to /able gov]nm5t & to civilization itself4 ,9 times ( peace we h ! pr(ite] :o is guilty ( practices :i* violate all rules ( morality ev5 :5 !y d n actually violate /atute law4 ,9 ?is ,l& ( ! free & home ( ! brave1 we h be5 compell$ to enact laws to re/ra9 bruti%ness--n only laws to prev5t assault1 murd]1 arson1 ! :ite slave traffic1 etc41 b also laws to re/ra9 m5 engag$ 9 legitimate bus9ess4 ,pure food laws prev5t ! adult]ation ( t :i* ! p eat--m5 7 will+ to de/roy heal? & ev5 life 9 ord] to add to _! pr(its4 ,*ild lab\r laws h become necess>y to keep employ]s f dw>f+ ! bodies1 m9ds & s\ls ( ! "y 9 _! ha/e to make l>g] divid5ds4 ,usury laws are necess>y to protect ! borr[]s f ! l5d]s1 &1 f occasional violations1 we c judge :at ! condition w\ld be if ! v respectable bus9ess ( bank+ 0 n /rictly regulat$ by law4 ,we h an anti-tru/ law int5d$ to prev5t ! dev\r+ ( small indu/ries by l>ge ones--law made necess>y by inju/ice nation-wide 9 ext5t4 ,congress & ! legislatures ( ! sev]al /ates are con/antly compell$ to legislate aga9/ s-call$ bus9ess ent]prises t are be+ conduct$ on a brute basis--"s are comb9ations 9 re/ra9t ( trade1 o!rs are m]ely gambl+ transactions4 ,= a g5]ation ! agriculturi/s1 :o con/itute ab\t "o-?ird ( our entire population1 h be5 at ! m]cy ( a comp>atively small gr\p ( m>ket gambl]s :o1 by bett+1 =ce prices up or d[n = _! own pecuni>y ga94 ,an anti-option law has be5 rec5tly enact$ aft] an agitation ( ne>ly ?irty ye>s1 & also a law regulat+ ! pack]s4 ,^! are only a few illu/rations2 !y c\ld be multipli$ )\t limit4 ,!y %[ h[ unbro!rly society sometimes is ev5 9 ?is highly fav\r$ nation4 ,h[ c ,*ri/'s tea*+s relieve ! situation8 ,easily4 ,he dealt ) fundam5tals1 & gave special att5tion to ! causes ( evil4 ,he taught1 fir/1 t man %\ld love ,god--! basis ( all religion2 second1 ,he taught t man %\ld commune ) ! ,heav5ly ,fa!r ?r\gh pray]--! basis ( all wor%ip2 ?ird1 ,he proclaim$ ! exi/5ce ( a future life 9 :i* ! righte\s %all be rew>d$ & ! wick$ puni%$4 ,^! ?ree doctr9es contribute p[]fully to morality1 ! basis ( /able gov]nm5t4 ,9 ano!r address ,i h call$ att5tion to ! de/ructive influ5ce ex]t$ by ! doctr9e ( evolution1 z appli$ to man1 & h po9t$ out h[ ,d>w9ism weak5s fai? 9 ,god1 makes a mock]y ( pray]1 und]m9es belief 9 immortality1 r$uces ,*ri/ to ! /ature ( a man1 less5s ! s5se ( bro!rhood & enc\rages bruti%ness4 ,x is unnecess>y1 !re=e1 to dwell ^u ?is subject 9 ?is address4 ,*ri/ w>n$ aga9/ ! s9s into :i* man is sure to fall :5 ! he>t is n :olly devot$ to ! s]vice ( ,god4 ,he %[s h[ evil 9 ! he>t w manife/ itself 9 ! life4 ,gre$ is at ! bottom ( mo/ ( ! wrong-do+ ) :i* gov]nm5t has to deal4 ,! ,bible says ! love ( money is a root ( all k9ds ( evil4 ,x surely is responsible = unspeakable ills4 ,! case is s pla9 t human reason w\ld seem suffici5t to furni% a cure4 ,x ought n to be difficult to agree ^u ! pr9ciples t %\ld gov]n legitimate accumulations4 ,!re are two propositions t cov] ! :ole gr\nd2 "o is economic & ! o!r re/s ^u religion4 ,bo? are bas$ ^u ! laws ( ,god1 b "o c be en=c$ by ! gov]nm5t1 :ile ! o!r is b9d+ on ! consci5ce alone4 ,! div9e law ( rew>ds is self-evid5t4 ,:5 ,god gave u ! e>? ) its f]tile soil1 ! sun%9e ) its w>m? & ! ra9s ) _! moi/ure1 ,8 voice proclaim$ z cle>ly z if x _h issu$ f ! skies3 ,g "w1 & 9 proportion to y\r indu/ry & ability s %all be y\r rew>d4 ,?is is ,god's law & x w prevail except :]e =ce susp5ds x or cunn+ evades x4 ,x is ! duty ( ! ,*ur* to tea*1 & ! duty ( ,*ri/ians to respect1 ,god's law ( rew>ds4 ,x is ! duty ( ! gov]nm5t to give free c\rse & full sway to ! div9e law ( rew>ds2 fir/1 by ab/a9+ f int]f]5ce ) t law2 & second1 by prev5t+ int]f]5ce by individuals4 ,no def5se ne$ be made ( ! righte\sness ( ?is law2 j 9 s f> z ! gov]nm5t c make x possible = ea* individual to draw f society accord+ to 8 contribution to ! welf>e ( society x w enc\rage ! maximum ( ef=t on ! "p ( ! individual &1 !re=e1 on ! "p ( society z a :ole4 ,if "s receive m ?an _! %>e1 o!rs w necess>ily receive less ?an _! %>e--! v ess5ce ( inju/ice2 ! =m] w become indol5t because "w is n requir$ ( !m & ! latt] w gr[ desp]ate because _! toil is n fairly rew>d$4 ,inju/ice is ! greate/ enemy ( gov]nm5t4 ,b !re is a sph]e :i* ! gov]nm5t _c & %\ld n invade4 ,! gov]nm5t's "w ends :5 x has insur$ j rew>ds by prev5t+ unju/ pr(its1 b ev5 a j gov]nm5t _c br+ ab\t an equal di/ribution ( happ9ess4 ,x c & %\ld gu>antee equality be=e ! law--t is1 equality ( opportunity & equal treatm5t at ! h& ( ! gov]nm5t--b t w n insure equal prosp]ity to ea* or be/[ on all an equal am\nt ( enjoym5t4 ,ability w h to be tak5 into consid]ation1 & likewise1 indu/ry1 integrity & _m o!r factors4 ,:ile ! gov]nm5t c enc\rage all ! virtues x _c compel !m2 !re is a zone betwe5 t ,:i* c be legally requir$ & t :i* is morally desirable4 ,:5 ! gov]nm5t has done all 9 its p[]--all t x c d & all t x %\ld d--!re w be inequalities 9 success1 bas$ ^u inequalities 9 m]it4 ,!re mu/1 !re=e1 be a spiritual law to gov]n :5 ! /atute law1 bas$ ^u economic pr9ciples1 has rea*$ its limit4 ,*ri/ sugge/s su* a law--! law ( /ew>d%ip4 ,we hold :at we h--no matt] h[ ju/ly acquir$--9 tru/4 ,t :i* is ours by economic "r & by ! gov]nm5t's p]mission1 is n ours to wa/e4 ,we h no m moral "r to squ&] x fooli%ly ?an we h to ?r[ away our bodily /r5g?1 our m5tal en]gy or our moral wor?4 ,:5 we analyze ourselves we f9d t !re is little ( real value 9 u = :i* we c claim sole cr$it4 ,we inh]it mu* f ance/ry & draw mu* f environm5t long be=e we are able to *oose our surr\nd+s4 ,! ideals :i* come to u f o!rs w acc\nt = ne>ly all t we d n d]ive f ! pa/ & f ^? among :om we sp5d our y\?4 ,if "o has accept$ ,*ri/1 receiv$ =giv5ess ( s9 & be5 br\ght into liv+ contact ) ! ,heav5ly ,fa!r1 he becomes indebt$ beyond ! p[] ( language to describe4 ,our indebt$ness if dis*>g$ at all mu/ be paid n1 z a rule1 to ^? :o h contribut$ mo/ l>gely to mak+ u :at we are1 b by g5]al s]vice to ^? n[ liv+ & to ^? :o succe$ u4 ,our debtors are z imp]sonal z our cr$itors4 ,no?+ c\ld contribute m to ! security ( ! gov]nm5t ?an an approximation to ! div9e /&>d ( rew>ds1 & if all !n recogniz$ & obey$ ! law ( /ew>d%ip ne>ly all ! compla9t t w\ld /ill exi/ w\ld be sil5c$ by ! volunte] s]vice r5d]$ by ! =tunate to ! un=tunate4 ,! mob--! t]ror ( ord]ly gov]nm5t--has be5 describ$ by ,victor ,hugo z ! human race 9 mis]y4 ,:5 ! bro!rhood ( ,*ri/ is e/abli%$ a j /&>d ( rew>ds w aboli% law-made mis]y & private b5evol5ce w relieve su* suff]+ z may come ^u ! memb]s ( society )\t _! fault & 9 spite ( all ! gov]nm5t c d4 ,b pla9 z are ! dang]s aris+ f love ( money1 & reasonable z seem ! means ( meet+ !m1 ! mad race = ri*es goes on all ov] ! _w4 ,! m9d is p[]less to call a halt2 intellectual processes fail--man ne$s a voice t c speak ) au?ority--a voice t mu/ be obey$4 ,he ne$s ev5 m--he ne$s to be born aga94 ,8 he>t mu/ be cleans$ & 8 ?\ghts turn$ to high] ?+s4 ,x is to su* t ,*ri/ appeals :5 ,he asks3 ,:at %all x pr(it a man if he %all ga9 ! :ole _w1 & lose 8 own s\l8 ,let man cease to be bruti% & become bro!rly & he w ne$ few re/ra9+ /atutes4 ,if x is bruti% to turn s-call$ legitimate bus9ess into gr& l>c5y1 :at %all be said ( ^? =ms ( money-mak+ t deprave bo? p>ties to ! transaction8 ,! liquor traffic furni%$ ! be/ illu/ration ( ! p[] ( ! doll> to bl9d ! eyes ( gre$y m5 to ! crime & mis]y produc$ by dr9k4 ,! b5efici>ies ( ?is wick$ bus9ess =m]ly includ$ high *ur* (ficials--& does yet 9 "s c\ntries--:o swell$ _! incomes ) ! divid5ds collect$ f vice2 !y includ$ also highly respect$ brew]s & di/ill]s z well z saloon-keep]s ( all degrees4 ,! fact t ! liquor traffic manufactur$ crim9als1 ru9$ m5 & wom51 produc$ pov]ty1 disrupt$ families1 l[]$ ! /&>d ( education1 less5$ att5dance ^u wor%ip & ev5 afflict$ little *ildr5 be=e _! bir?1 0 n suffici5t to det] p f engag+ 9 x--ev5 "s call+ !mselves ,*ri/ians4 ,! h&l+ ( intoxicat+ dr9ks cont9u$ op5ly until ^! c5t]s ( pollution 7 clos$ by an emphatic expression ( ! nation's consci5ce4 ,n[1 ! fight is aga9/ ! bootlegg] & ! smuggl]4 ,! man :o p$dles liquor1 l ! man :o sells habit-=m+ drugs1 is an outlaw & 8 trade is br&$ z an enemy ( society4 ,! sanction giv5 to prohibition by ! law br+s to its support all :o respect ord]ly gov]nm5t & r$uces ! enemies ( prohibition to ^? ^: fondness = dr9k1 or = ! pr(its obta9able f its illicit sale1 is suffici5t to ov]come consci5ti\s scruples & a s5se ( civic duty4 ,^? :o oppose prohibition n[ are %ameless en\gh to become volunt>y companions ( ! lawless memb]s ( society1 b ?is numb] w con/antly decrease z ! virtue ( ! c\ntry ass]ts itself at ! polls 9 ! election ( (ficials :o are 9 sympa?y ) ! en=cem5t ( ! law4 ,! unre/ :i* p]vades ! indu/rial _w to-day also ?reat5s ! /ability ( gov]nm5t4 ,! memb]s ( ! ,capitali/ic gr\p & ! memb]s ( ! ,lab\r gr\p are becom+ m & m class-consci\s2 !y are solidify+ z if !y look$ =w>d ) a vague dread to :at !y reg>d z an inevitable class conflict4 ,! same plan1 ,univ]sal ,bro!rhood1 c reconcile all class diff]5ces4 ,is !re any o!r plan8 ,*ri/ di$ = all--! employ] z well z ! employee2 ,he is ! fri5d ( ^? :o pay wages z well z ( ^? :o "w = wages2 ! *ildr5 ( "o class are z de> to ,him z ! *ildr5 ( ! o!r4 ,8 cre$ br+s man into h>mony ) ,god & !n tea*es him to love 8 neighb\r z himself4 ,to put human rights be=e prop]ty rights--! man be=e ! doll>1 is simply to put ! tea*+s ( ! ,savi\r into mod]n language & apply !m to pres5t-day conditions4 ,! :ole code ( morals ( ! ,naz>5e is a prote/ aga9/ ! attitude ( antagonism betwe5 capital & lab\r4 ,he pleads = sympa?y & fell[%ip4 ,e work] %\ld give to society ! maximum ( 8 productive p[]--b he _c d ?is unless he is a will+ work]4 ,e employ] %\ld give to society ! maximum ( 8 organiz+ & direct+ ability1 b he _c d x unless he is a satisfi$ employ]4 ,:at plan b ! plan ( ,*ri/ c fill ! _w ) will+ work]s & satisfi$ employ]s8 ,capitalism1 support$ by =ce1 _c save civilization2 nei!r c gov]nm5t by any class assure ! ju/ice t makes = p]man5ce 9 gov]nm5t4 ,only bro!rly love c make employ]s will+ to pay fair comp5sation = "w done & employees anxi\s to give fair "w = _! wages4 ,"o ( ! fir/ fruits ( ! _s ( bro!rhood w be inve/igation be=e /rike or lock\t1 j z our nation has provid$ = inve/igation be=e w>4 ,if ^! bloody conflicts _c be entirely aboli%$ to-day ! civiliz$ nations %\ld at lea/ "k :y !y are to %oot be=e !y beg9 %oot+4 ,! _w1 too1 %\ld "k4 ,w> is n a private affair2 x di/urbs ! comm]ce ( ! _w1 ob/ructs ! ocean's highways & kills innoc5t by/&]s4 ,neutral nations suff] z well z ^? at w>4 ,if peacefully incl9$ nations _c avoid loss & suff]+ aft] w> is begun1 !y c]ta9ly h a "r to dem& in=mation z to ! nature & m]its ( ! dispute be=e any nation beg9s to %oot up civilization4 ,! /rike & ! lock\t are to our indu/rial life :at w> is betwe5 nations1 & ! g5]al public /&s 9 mu* ! same position z neutral nations4 ,! numb] ( ^? actually injur$ by a susp5sion ( indu/ry is (t5 _m times z great z ! total numb] ( employ]s & employees 9 t indu/ry comb9$4 ,if1 = in/ance1 n9ety-five p] c5t1 ( ! p are ask$ to freeze :ile ! m9e own]s & ! m9e work]s 7numb]+ possibly five p] c5t47 fight out _! diff]5ces1 h !y n a "r to dem& in=mation z to ! m]its ( ! dispute be=e ! %iv]+ beg9s8 ,if ! home build]s are ask$ to susp5d con/ruction :ile ! /eel manufactur]s & /eel work]s 7b a small fraction ( ! population7 g to w> ov] ! t]ms ( employm5t1 h !y n a "r to inquire :y be=e !y beg9 to move into t5ts8 ,& s ) disputes betwe5 railroads & _! employees4 ,compulsory arbitration ( all disputes betwe5 lab\r & capital is z improbable z compulsory arbitration ( all disputes betwe5 nations1 b ! compulsory inve/igation ( all disputes 7be=e lock\t or /rike7 w come z soon z ! ,gold5 ,rule--an expression ( bro!rhood--is adopt$ 9 indu/ry4 ,:5 ea* man loves 8 neighb\r z himself all rights w be safegu>d$--! rights ( employees1 ! rights ( employ]s & ! rights ( ! public--t important ?ird p>ty t furni%es ! pr(its = ! employ] & ! wages = ! employee4 ,ambition has be5 a di/urb+ factor 9 gov]nm5t4 ,! ambitions ( mon>*s h ov]?r[n gov]nm5ts & enslav$ races4 ,9 republics1 ! ambitions ( aspirants = (fice h caus$ revolutions & corrupt$ politics4 ,no =m ( gov]nm5t is immune to ! evils t fl[ f ambition1 or pro( aga9/ ^? :o plot = _! own political advancem5t4 ,= ?is evil1 too1 ,*ri/ has a rem$y4 ,he *anges ! po9t ( view4 ,x seems a simple ?+1 b behold ! trans=mation6 ,let him :o w\ld be *iefe/ among y be s]vant ( all4 ,he makes s]vice ! measure ( greatness4 ,?is is "o ( ! mo/ important ( ! _m great doctr9es taught by ! ,savi\r4 ,x puts ! acc5t on giv+ in/ead ( gett+2 x measures a life by ! outfl[ r ?an by ! income4 ,m5 _h be5 9 ! habit ( e/imat+ _! greatness by ! am\nt ( s]vice !y c\ld co]ce or buy2 ,*ri/ taught !m to measure _! greatness by s]vice r5d]$ to o!rs4 ,a wond]ful trans=mation w take place 9 ?is old _w :5 all are animat$ by a desire to contribute to ! public good r ?an by an ambition to absorb z mu* z possible f society4 ,bro!rhood is easily e/abli%$ among ^? :o 9 hon\r pref] "o ano!r--:o are will+ to hold (fice :5 !y are ne$$1 b z will+ to s]ve "u o!rs z to comm&4 ,x is impossible to ov]e/imate ! contribution t ,*ri/ has made to endur+ gov]nm5t 9 suppress+ unwor?y ambition & 9 implant+ high & ennobl+ ideals4 ,w> may be m5tion$ z ! f\r? foe ( endur+ gov]nm5t4 ,x is ! resultant ( _m =ces4 ,love ( money is probably m responsible = mod]n w>s ?an any o!r "o cause2 comm]cial rivalries lead nations into inju/ice & unfair deal+4 ,w>s are sometimes wag$ to ext5d trade--! blood ( _m be+ %$ to enri* a few4 ,! supply+ ( battle%ips & munitions is s pr(itable a bus9ess t w>s are enc\rag$ by "s = ! money !y br+ to c]ta9 classes4 ,prejudices are ar\s$1 jeal\sies are /irr$ up & hatr$s are fann$ into flame4 ,class conflicts cause w>s & selfi% ambitions h (t5 embroil$ nations2 9 fact1 w> is l a boil1 x indicates t !re is poison 9 ! blood4 ,*ri/ is ! great physician ^: tea*+s purify ! blood ( ! body politic & re/ore heal?4 ,9 deal+ ) ! subject ( w> we _c ignore ano!r great f\ndation pr9ciple ( ,*ri/ianity1 namely1 =giv5ess4 ,! w> ?r\gh :i* ! _w has rec5tly pass$ is n only )\t a p>allel 9 ! blood & treasure x has co/1 b x 0 a typical w> 9 t ne>ly e important w>-produc+ cause contribut$ to ! fi]c5ess ( ! conflict4 ,p]sonal ambition1 trade rivalries1 ! gre$ ( munition-mak]s1 race hatr$s & rev5ge--all play$ a "p 9 ! awful trag$y4 ,?irty millions ( human lives 7 sacrific$2 ?ree hundr$ billion doll>s' wor? ( prop]ty 0 de/roy$2 m ?an two hundr$ billion doll>s ( indebt$ness 0 add$ to ! burd5 t ! _w 0 already c>ry+4 ,! pap] curr5cy ( ! nations 0 swoll5 f sev5 billions to fifty-six & ! gold res]ve dw9dl$ f sev5ty p] c5t4 to twelve4 ,&1 oh1 ! pity6 ne>ly e great nation engag$ 9 ! w> 0 a ,*ri/ian nation & e important bran* ( ! ,*ur* 0 involv$6 ,& ?is occurr$ n9ete5 hundr$ ye>s aft] ! bir? ( ! ,savi\r1 at ^: com+ ! angels sang1 on e>?1 peace1 good-w to m54 ,! _w is we>y ( w>4 ,if blood is necess>y = ! remission ( s9s1 en\gh has be5 spill$ to atone = ! wrong done by all :o live ^u ! e>?2 if sorr[ is necess>y to rep5tance & re=m1 en\gh te>s h be5 %$ to wa% away all ! crimes ( ! pa/4 ,?is la/ plague w\ld seem to h be5 suffici5t to release ! _w f bondage to =ce--if s1 mank9d is ready to turn ov] a new leaf & set ab\t ! task ( f9d+ a way to prev5t w>4 ,z ,*ri/ c remove ! pecuni>y cause ( w> by purg+ ! he>t ( t love ( money :i* leads m5 into evil do+s1 ! class-conflict cause by /imulat+ bro!rly love1 & ! ambition cause1 by sett+ up a new measure ( greatness2 s ,he c subdue hatr$ & sil5ce ! cry = rev5ge4 ,v5geance is m9e1 ,i w repay1 sai? ! ,"l1 %\ld be a re/ra9t1 b ,*ri/ goes f>!r & comm&s u to love our enemies4 ,t 0 ! complete cure = :i* ! _w 0 n ready :5 ,god made ,moses ,8 spokesman4 ,?\ %alt n1 came fir/2 ,?\ %alt1 came lat]4 ,*ri/'s cre$ compels positive helpfulness & love is ! basis ( t cre$4 ,love makes money-grabb+ seem contemptible2 love makes class prejudice impossible2 love makes selfi% ambition a ?+ to be despis$2 love conv]ts enemies into fri5ds4 ,x may enc\rage u to expect ,*ri/'s tea*+s to br+ _w peace if we consid] = a mom5t :at has already be5 accompli%$ 9 ! e/abli%+ ( peace betwe5 individuals4 ,take1 = in/ance1 ! doctr9e ( =giv5ess z appli$ to indebt$ness4 ,9 ,*ri/'s "t debtors 7 n only imprison$ b memb]s ( ! family c\ld be sold into bondage to satisfy a pecuni>y obligation4 ,9 ,mat!w 7*ap4 #ah7 we h a picture ( ! cruelty :i* ! cr$itor 0 p]mitt$ to practice3 ,!re=e is ! k+dom ( heav5 lik5$ unto a c]ta9 k+1 :i* w\ld take acc\nt ( 8 s]vants4 ,& :5 he _h begun to reckon1 "o 0 br\ght unto him1 :i* ow$ him t5 ?\s& tal5ts t5 million doll>s4 ,b =asmu* z he _h n to pay1 8 "l comm&$ him to be sold1 & 8 wife1 & *ildr51 & all t he _h1 & paym5t to be made4 ,! s]vant !re=e fell d[n1 & wor%ipp$ him1 say+1 ,"l1 h pati5ce ) me1 & ,i w pay !e all4 ,!n ! "l ( t s]vant 0 mov$ ) compassion1 & loos$ him1 & =gave him ! debt4 ,b ! same s]vant w5t out1 & f\nd "o ( 8 fell[-s]vants :i* ow$ him an hundr$ p5ce sev5te5 doll>s2 & he laid h&s on him1 & took him by ! ?roat1 say+1 ,pay me t ?\ owe/4 ,& 8 fell[-s]vant fell d[n at 8 feet1 & bes\ght him1 say+1 ,h pati5ce ) me1 & ,i w pay !e all4 ,& he w\ld n3 b w5t & ca/ him into prison1 till he %\ld pay ! debt4 ,s :5 8 fell[-s]vants saw :at 0 done1 !y 7 v sorry1 & came & told unto _! "l all t 0 done4 ,!n 8 "l1 aft] t he _h call$ him1 said unto him1 ,o ?\ wick$ s]vant1 ,i =gave !e all t debt1 because ?\ desir$/ me3 ,%\lde/ n ?\ also h _h compassion on ?y fell[-s]vant1 ev5 z ,i _h pity on !e8 ,& 8 "l 0 wro?1 & deliv]$ him to ! torm5tors1 till he %\ld pay all t 0 due unto him4 ,if ,*ri/ 7 to reappe> to-day he w\ld f9d imprisonm5t = debt aboli%$ ?r\gh\t ne>ly all1 if n ! entire1 civiliz$ _w4 ,! law /ays ! h& ( ! cr$itor1 or r )holds f him ! in/rum5ts ( torture :i* he =m]ly employ$4 ,"h we h ! doctr9e ( =giv5ess appli$ 9 a v practical =m4 ,x is bas$ on m]cy1 & yet 9 a l>g] s5se x re/s on ju/ice & promotes ! welf>e ( society4 ,b compassion has gone fur!r2 we h ! exemption law :i* secures to ! debtor ! food necess>y = 8 family & ! tools by :i* he makes 8 liv+4 ,*ri/'s doctr9e has be5 appli$ fur!r /ill2 we h ! bankruptcy law :i* gives a new lease ( life to an insolv5t debtor if 8 failure is )\t crim9al fault on 8 "p4 ,by turn+ ov] to 8 cr$itors all ! prop]ty he has above exemptions he c g =? f c\rt free f all legal obligations & beg9 bus9ess unemb>rass$4 ,"s :o take advantage ( ^! provisions ( ! law may be indiff]5t to ! ,tea*] ^: lov+ _s has ?us conqu]$ ! h>d he>t ( ! _w1 b ! triumph m>ks a /ep 9 human advance & sugge/s possible *anges 9 o!r directions z ! pr9ciple is increas+ly appli$ to daily life4 ,int]national law /ill p]mits great] cruelty 9 w> ?an accompani$ imprisonm5t = debt4 ,national obligations are en=c$ by kill+ ! innoc5t z well z ! guilty4 ,ports are blockad$1 cities are besieg$ & ev5 bomb$1 & non-combatants are />v$ & dr[n$4 ,z imprisonm5t = debt has disappe>$ & z duell+ is giv+ way to ! suit at law1 s w> w be succe$$ by c\rts ( arbitration & tribunals = inve/igation4 ,all real progress t[>d peace is 9 l9e ) ! tea*+s ( ! ,naz>5e & ?is progress ha/5s ! com+ ( gov]nm5ts t %all endure4 ,) ! conclusion ( ! ,_w ,w> our nation confronts su* an opportunity z nev] came to any o!r nation--su* an opportunity z nev] came to our nation be=e4 ,we 7 ! only great nation t s\ght no selfi% advantage & _h no old scores to settle1 no _s ( rev5ge to gratify4 ,our contributions 7 made = ! _w's b5efit--to end w> & make self-gov]nm5t respect$ ev]y:]e4 ,we ent]$ ! conflict at ! "t :5 we c\ld r5d] ! maximum ( s]vice ) a m9imum ( sacrifice4 ,at ! peace conf]5ce we ask$ no?+ = ourselves--no t]ritorial additions1 no indemnities1 no reimbursem5ts--j _w peace1 univ]sal & p]petual4 ,t 0 to be our recomp5se4 ,x is n entirely ! fault ( o!r nations t !y d n /& exactly 9 ! same position t we d4 ,9 _m respects _! situations are diff]5t f ours4 ,!y h receiv$ f ! pa/ an inh]itance ( race & national ho/ility2 !y h _! comm]cial ambitions2 !y h _! milit>y & naval gr\ps ) antiquat$ /&>ds ( hon\r1 n to speak ( ^? :o1 fe$+ on w> contracts1 feel t !y h a ve/$ int]e/ 9 c>nage4 ,besides ^! h9drances to peace !y lack sev]al advantages :i* we enjoy ov] any o!r nation ( importance1 viz41 m complete in=mation 9 reg>d to o!r p1 a m g5]al sympa?y ) o!r nations & a great] moral obligation to !m4 ,our nation be+ made up ( ! be/ blood ( ! nations ( ,europe1 we le>n to "k ! p at home ?r\gh ! repres5tatives :o come "h4 ,because ( our intimate connection ) ! =eign elem5ts ( our c\ntry our sympa?y goes out to all l&s2 & because we h receiv$ f o!r nations z no o!r nation ev] did1 we are 9 duty b\nd to give z no o!r nation has giv54 ,we h giv5 ! _w a peace plan t provides = ! inve/igation ( all disputes be=e a resort to arms--a plan t gives "t = passions to subside & = reason to resume h] sway4 ,we h sub/itut$ ! maxim3 ,no?+ is f9al betwe5 fri5ds1 = ! old-fa%ion$ diplomacy bas$ on ?reats & ultimatums4 ,we h turn$ f ! blood-/a9$ prec$5ts ( ! pa/ & invok$ a _s ( bro!rhood = ! purpose ( prev5t+ w>s4 ,^! treaties conta9 a provision :i*1 ?\gh seem+ly v simple1 is pr(\ndly significant4 ,9 =m] times treaties ran = a c]ta9 numb] ( ye>s & !n laps$ unless r5ew$4 ,! ?irty treaties negotiat$ by our nation 9 #aiac & #aiad ) ?ree-qu>t]s ( ! _w1 provid+ = inve/igation ( all disputes be=e ho/ilities c beg91 run = five ye>s & !n1 in/ead ( laps+1 cont9ue until "o ye> aft] "o ( ! p>ties to ! treaty has =mally dem&$ its t]m9ation4 ,note ! diff]5ce3 ! old treaties gave ! presumption to w>--! new treaties give ! presumption to peace4 ,z our con/itution requires a two-?irds vote = ratification ( a treaty1 a m9ority ( ! ,s5ate 7z few z "o-?ird plus "o7 c\ld prev5t ! r5ewal ( a treaty2 "u ! new plan ! treaty cont9ues indef9itely until a majority d5\nce x4 ,b :ile we h made a spl5did beg9n+ z ! lead] ( ! peace movem5t 9 ! _w mu* rema9s to be done4 ,our nation %\ld lead 9 ! crusade = dis>mam5t2 no o!r nation is s well qualifi$ = lead]%ip 9 ?is movem5t s necess>y = civilization4 ,! desire = peace1 int5sifi$ by ! agonies ( an unprec$5t$ w>1 ought to be suffici5t to br+ ab\t dis>mam5t2 x %\ld be unnecess>y to invoke f9ancial reasons4 ,b national debts h increas$ s enorm\sly z to h become unbe>able & ! _w mu/ dis>m or face univ]sal bankruptcy4 ,! reaction aga9/ milit>ism is m advanc$1 b ! reaction aga9/ navalism is j z sure to come--"o _c survive )\t ! support ( ! o!r4 ,rivalry 9 ! build+ ( battle%ips w n long be tol]at$ aft] rivalry 9 l& =ces has be5 ab&on$4 ,! ,unit$ ,/ates %\ld be ! *ampion ( ! ,*ri/ian me?od ( pres]v+ peace--& ! _w is ready = x4 ,! devil nev] won a great] victory ?an :5 he p]suad$ /atesm5 to make ! absurd exp]im5t ( try+ to prev5t w> by gett+ ready = x4 ,arm y\rselves1 he :isp]$1 & y w nev] h to use y\r weapons4 ,h[ 8 ,satanic maje/y mu/ h gloat$ ov] ! gullibility ( 8 dupes4 ,john ,bright1 ,quak] /atesman ( ,great ,brita91 po9t$ out ! fallacy ( ?is policy4 ,he call$ x1 ,wor%ipp+ ! scimit> & pr$ict$ t x w\ld invite w> in/ead ( prev5t+ x4 ,b ! d9 ( ! munition factories dr[n$ ! voice ( prote/ & ! civiliz$ _w--yes1 ! ,*ri/ian _w--w5t into a prep>$ w>1 ea* nation prote/+ t x 0 drawn into ! conflict aga9/ its w4 ,p]man5t peace _c re/ ^u t]rorism2 fri5d%ip alone c inspire peace1 & fri5d%ip has no swagg] 9 its gait2 x does n fl\ri% a sword4 ,our nation has invit$ ! _w to a conf]5ce to consid] ! limitation ( armam5ts2 if dis>mam5t by agreem5t fails we %\ld ent] ^u a sy/ematic policy ( r$uction ourselves & by s do+ ar\se ! ,*ri/ians1 ! fri5ds ( humanity & ! toil]s ( ! _w to ! crim9al folly ( ! brute me?od ( deal+ ) ?is "q4 ,we %\ld also jo9 ! _w 9 creat+ a tribunal be=e :i* e compla9t ( int]national inju/ice c be he>d4 ,if reason is to be sub/itut$ = =ce ! =um in/itut$ = ! consid]ation ( ^! que/ions mu/ h au?ority to he> all issues betwe5 nations1 9 ord] t public op9ion1 bas$ ^u in=mation1 may compel su* action z may be necess>y to remove discord4 ,x does n less5 ! value ( su* a tribunal to )hold f x ! p[] to en=ce its f9d+s by ! weapons ( w>f>e4 ,9 ! case ( our own nation1 we h no con/itutional "r to transf] to ano!r nation au?ority to decl>e w> = u1 or to impair our fre$om ( action :5 ! "t = action arrives4 ,!n1 too1 ! judgm5t t re/s ^u its m]its alone1 & is n en=ceable by w>1 is m apt to be fair ?an "o t c be execut$ by ^? :o r5d] x4 ,a p]suasive plea appeals to ! reason2 a comm& is usually utt]$ 9 an entirely diff]5t _s4 ,!re is ano!r diff]5ce betwe5 a recomm5dation & a decree2 if ! ,european nations c\ld call our army & navy into _! s]vice at any "t !y might yield to ! temptation to use our res\rces to advance _! ambitions4 ,z ! man :o c>ries a revolv] is m likely ?an an un>m$ man to be drawn into a fight1 s ! ,european nations w\ld be m apt to engage 9 selfi% qu>rels if !y c>ri$ ! fight+ p[] ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates 9 _! hip pocket4 ,= _! own good1 z well z = our protection & = ! sav+ ( civilization1 x is well to require a cle> & complete /atem5t ( ! reasons = ! w> & ( ! ends t ! bellig]5ts h 9 view1 be=e we m+le our blood ) !irs ^u ! battle-field4 ,our nation is 9 an ideal position2 x has f9ancial p[] & moral pre/ige2 x has dis9t]e/$ness ( purpose & f>-rea*+ sympa?y4 ,:5 to ^! qualifications = lead]%ip indep5d5ce ( action is add$ we c r5d] ! maximum ( s]vice to ! _w4 ,x matt]s n :at "n is giv5 to ! coop]ative body2 x may be a ,league ( ,nations or an ,association ( ,nations or any?+ else4 ,! "n is a m]e =m2 ! tribunal %\ld be ! greate/ t has ev] assembl$4 ,our delegates %\ld be *os5 by ! p directly1 z our s5ators1 our congressm51 our gov]nors1 & our legislators are1 & z our ,presid5t virtually is4 ,repres5tatives *os5 to speak = ! ,am]ican p on su* mom5t\s !mes z w be discuss$ 9 t body %\ld h _! commissions sign$ by ! sov]eign vot]s !mselves4 ,we _c af=d to intru/ ! selection ( ^! delegates to ! ,presid5t or to ,congress4 ,! memb]s ( our delegation %\ld n be discr$it$ by any flav\r ( presid5tial fav\ritism or by any ta9t ( ,congressional log-roll+4 ,delegates1 select$ by popul> vote 9 di/ricts1 w\ld reflect ! s5tim5t ( ! entire c\ntry1 & _! p[] w\ld be enhanc$ r ?an decreas$ if !y 7 compell$ to seek endorsem5t ( _! views on vital que/ions at a ref]5dum vote4 ,_! au?ority to ca/ ! nation's vote = w> ought to be subject to ! approval ( ! p1 express$ at ! ballot box4 ,^? :o are to furni% ! blood & take ^u !mselves ! burd5 ( w>-debts ought to be consult$ be=e ! solemn duties & ! sacrifices ( w> are requir$ ( !m4 ,our nation c1 by its example1 tea* ! _w ! true mean+ ( t democracy :i* 0 to be made safe ?r\gh\t ! _w4 ,! ess5ce ( democracy is f\nd 9 ! "r ( ! p to h :at !y want1 & exp]i5ce %[s t ! be/ way to f9d out :at ! p want is to ask !m4 ,!re is m virtue 9 ! p !mselves ?an c be f\nd any:]e else2 ! faults ( popul> gov]nm5t result *iefly f ! embezzlem5t ( p[] by repres5tatives ( ! p--! p !mselves are n (t5 at fault4 ,b1 suppose !y make mi/akes occasionally3 h !y n a "r to make _! own mi/akes8 ,:o has a "r to make mi/akes = !m8 ,! ,savi\r n only furni%$ a solution = all ( life's problems1 individual & gov]nm5tal1 national & int]national1 b ,he also call$ ,8 foll[]s to ! p]=mance ( ! duties ( citiz5%ip3 ,r5d] unto ,caes> ! ?+s t are ,caes>'s1 & to ,god ! ?+s t are ,god's1 0 ! answ] t ,*ri/ made to ^? :o 7 quibbl+ ab\t ! claims ( ! gov]nm5t "u :i* !y liv$4 ,! citiz5 is a unit ( ! community 9 :i* he lives & a "p ( 8 gov]nm5t4 ,our gov]nm5t d]ives its p[] f ! cons5t ( ! gov]n$2 :at k9d ( a gov]nm5t w\ld we h if all ,*ri/ians 7 indiff]5t to its claims8 ,no rule c be laid d[n = "o citiz5 t does n apply to all2 ea* citiz51 !re=e1 %\ld be> 8 %>e ( ! burd5 if he is to claim 8 %>e ( ! gov]nm5t protection4 ,! tea*+s ( ,*ri/ require t we %\ld respect ! rights ( o!rs z well z insi/ ^u ! recognition ( our own rights4 ,9 fact1 ! recognition ( ! rights ( o!rs is a high] =m ( patriotism ?an m]e insi/5ce ^u t :i* is due u & ! _s ( bro!rhood is calculat$ to create j su* a community ( int]e/4 ,ea* w f9d 8 security 9 ! safety ( all--! welf>e ( ea* be+ ! conc]n ( ! :ole gr\p4 ,9 a gov]nm5t l ours ! ,*ri/ian is compell$ by consci5ce to avoid s9s ( omission z well z s9s ( commission2 he mu/ n only avoid ! do+ ( evil1 b he mu/ n p]mit wrong-do+ by law if he c prev5t x4 ,9 o!r words1 ! consci5ti\s citiz5 mu/ und]/& ! pr9ciples ( 8 gov]nm5t1 ! me?ods employ$ by 8 gov]nm5t & ! policies t come be=e ! gov]nm5t = adoption or rejection4 ,he is a p>tn] 9 a v important bus9ess--a /ockhold] 9 ! greate/ ( all corporations4 ,if ! good p ( ! l& d n d _! duty z citiz5s !y may be sure t bad p w use ! p[] & in/rum5talities ( gov]nm5t = _! own advantage & = ! injury ( ! _m4 ,an indiff]5t ,*ri/ian8 ,x is impossible4 ,a ,*ri/ian _c be indiff]5t )\t betray+ a sacr$ tru/4 ,& yet e bad law1 & e bad condition t c be rem$i$ by a good law1 proclaims an indiff]5t citiz5%ip or a citiz5%ip lack+ 9 virtue1 = popul> gov]nm5t is m]ely a reflection ( ! "* ( its active citiz5%ip4 ,! *>itable view to take ( a nation's failure to h ! be/ gov]nm5t1 ! be/ laws & ! be/ adm9i/ration possible1 is n t ! citiz5%ip is lack+ 9 virtue & good int5t1 b t x is lack+ 9 in=mation4 ,x is ! bus9ess ( ! good citiz51 !re=e1 to enc\rage ! spread ( accurate in=mation--! dissem9ation ( light--9 ord] t ^? :o love d>kness r ?an light because _! de$s are evil may n be able to "w "u cov]4 ,no evil c /& long aga9/ a unit$ ,*ri/ian citiz5%ip2 witness h[ prohibition came z soon z ! *ur*es unit$ aga9/ ! saloon4 ,hav+ fai? 9 ! p[] ( tru? to w9 its way :5 und]/ood1 ,*ri/ians believe 9 publicity & are n afraid to call e evil be=e ! b> ( public judgm5t4 ,believ+ 9 ! sup]human wisdom ( ,*ri/1 z well z 9 ! sav+ p[] ( ,8 blood1 !y are bold to apply ,8 code ( morals to e problem4 ,8 is a "n t w increas+ly ar\se ! ho/s ( righte\sness to irresi/ible attacks on ! bruti%ness t endang]s gov]nm5t1 society & civilization4 ,i am s confid5t t ! ,*ri/ian citiz5%ip ( ?is c\ntry w prove fai?ful to e tru/ & rise to ! requirem5ts ( e em]g5cy t ,i v5ture to repeat a =eca/ ( our nation's future1 made m ?an tw5ty ye>s ago3 ,i c conceive ( a national de/9y :i* meets ! responsibilities ( to-day & measures up to ! possibilities ( to-morr[4 ,behold a republic1 re/+ securely ^u ! m\nta9 ( et]nal tru?--a republic apply+ 9 practice & proclaim+ to ! _w ! self-evid5t propositions t all m5 are creat$ equal2 t !y are end[$ ) inali5able rights2 t gov]nm5ts are in/itut$ among m5 to secure ^! rights2 & t gov]nm5ts d]ive _! j p[]s f ! cons5t ( ! gov]n$4 ,behold a republic1 9 :i* civil & religi\s lib]ty /imulate all to e>ne/ endeav\r & 9 :i* ! law re/ra9s e h& uplift$ = a neighb\r's injury--a republic 9 :i* e citiz5 is a sov]eign1 b 9 :i* no "o c>es to we> a cr[n4 ,behold a republic1 /&+ erect1 :ile empires all ar\nd are b[$ b5ea? ! weight ( _! own armam5ts--a republic ^: flag is lov$ :ile o!r flags are only fe>$4 ,behold a republic1 increas+ 9 population1 9 weal?1 9 /r5g? & 9 influ5ce2 solv+ ! problems ( civilization1 & ha/5+ ! com+ ( an univ]sal bro!rhood--a republic :i* %akes ?rones & dissolves ari/ocracies by its sil5t example & gives light & inspiration to ^? :o sit 9 d>kness4 ,behold a republic1 gradually b surely becom+ ! supreme moral factor to ! _w's progress & ! accept$ arbit] ( ! _w's disputes--a republic ^: hi/ory l ! pa? ( ! j--is z ! %9+ light t %9e? m & m unto ! p]fect day4 ,,ix ,,! ,,spok5 ,,^w ,"s h prophesi$ t ) ! spread ( ! newspap] public speak+ w\ld decl9e--b ! pr$iction has n be5 fulfill$ & its failure is easily expla9$4 ,9 ! fir/ place1 ! writt5 page c nev] be a sub/itute = ! message deliv]$ orally4 ,! newspap] va/ly multiplies ! audi5ce b !y he> only ! e*o1 n ! spee* itself4 ,"o _c write z he speaks because he lacks ! inspiration furni%$ by an audi5ce4 ,glad/one has v happily describ$ ! influ5ce ex]t$ by ! audi5ce ^u ! speak]1 an influ5ce :i* returns to ! audi5ce /amp$ ) 8 own p]sonality4 ,he says t ! speak] draws inspiration f ! audi5ce 9 ! =m ( mi/ & p\rs x back 9 a flood4 ,x ne$ h>dly be add$ t ?is ref]s to speak+ )\t manuscript1 b read+1 :ile always regrettable1 is sometimes necess>y--especially :5 accuracy is m important ?an ! imm$iate effect4 ,9 ord] to secure bo? accuracy & animation x is well to prep>e ! spee* 9 advance & !n revise x aft] deliv]y4 ,) increas$ intellig5ce a l>g] p]c5tage ( ! population are able to ?9k ^u _! feet1 to take "p 9 public discussions & to give _! community & c\ntry ! b5efit ( _! consci5ce & judgm5t4 ,! frat]nities & lab\r & comm]cial organizations h l>gely aid$ 9 ! developm5t ( speak+ by ! ex*ange ( views at _! regul> meet+s4 ,! ext5sion ( popul> gov]nm5t naturally increases public speak+ z x br+s ! masses into clos] relation to ! gov]nm5t & makes !m m & m a controll+ =ce 9 politics4 ,! newspap]s1 in/ead ( mak+ ! /ump unnecess>y1 (t5 increase ! necessity = face to face communication 9 ord] t bo? sides may be repres5t$ &1 sometimes1 9 ord] t misrepres5tations may be expos$4 ,no sub/itute c be f\nd = ! pulpit4 ,e>ne/ness :i* f9ds expression ?r\gh ! voice _c be communicat$ ?r\gh ! pr9t$ page4 ,if we are ?rill$ by :at we read x gives u only a glimpse ( ! p[] ( spee* to /ir ! s\l4 ,if ! spok5 ^w is to cont9ue to play an important "p 9 ! communication ( in=mation & 9 ! compell+ ( ?\ght x is wor? :ile to consid] "s ( ! rules t contribute to ! effectiv5ess ( ! pulpit & ! plat=m4 ,sometimes ,i receive a lett] f a "y man :o in=ms me t he is a born orator & asks :at su* an "o %\ld d to prep>e him = 8 life-"w4 ,i answ] t :ile an orator mu/ be born l o!rs 8 success w n dep5d on inh]itance1 nei!r w a fav\rable environm5t 9 y\? assure x4 ,an ance/or's fame may inspire him to ef=t & ! associations ( ! fireside may /imulate1 b ability to speak effectively is an acquirem5t r ?an a gift4 ,eloqu5ce may be def9$ z ! spee* ( "o :o kn[s :at he is talk+ ab\t & means :at he says--x is ?\ght on fire4 ,"o _c communicate in=mation unless he possesses x4 ,!re is q a diff]5ce 9 p 9 ?is respect2 we say ( "o t he kn[s m ?an he c tell &1 ( ano!r1 t he c tell all he kn[s1 b x is a reflection ^u a man to say t he c tell m ?an he kn[s4 ,! fir/ ?+1 !re=e1 is to "k ! subject4 ,"o %\ld "k 8 subject s well t a "q w aid r ?an emb>rass him4 ,a "q f ! audi5ce annoys "o only :5 ! speak] is unable to answ] x or does n want to answ] x4 ,_m a speak] has be5 br\ght into ridicule by a "q t reveal$ 8 lack ( in=mation on ! subject2 & a speak] has sometimes be5 r\t$ by a "q t reveal$ some?+ he int5d$ to conceal4 ,be=e discuss+ a subject "o %\ld g all ar\nd x & view x f e /&po9t1 ask+ & answ]+ all ! que/ions likely to be put by 8 oppon5ts4 ,no?+ /r5g!ns a speak] m ?an to be able to answ] e "q put to him4 ,8 argum5t is made mu* m =cible because ! "q focuses att5tion on ! p>ticul> po9t2 a ready answ] makes a deep] impression ?an ! speak] c\ld make by ! use ( ! same language )\t ! b5efit ( ! "q to excite int]e/ 9 ! proposition4 ,b k is ( little use to ! speak] )\t e>ne/ness4 ,p]suasive spee* is f he>t to he>t1 n f m9d to m9d4 ,x is difficult = a speak] to deceive 8 audi5ce z to 8 own feel+s2 x takes a tra9$ actor to make an imag9>y ?+ seem real4 ,ne>ly two ?\s& ye>s ago "o ( ! ,lat9 poets express$ ?is ?\ght :5 he said1 ,if y w\ld draw te>s f o!rs' eyes1 y\rself ! signs ( grief mu/ %[4 ,if "o is ma/] ( an important subject & feels t he has a message t mu/ be deliv]$ he w n lack a he>+4 ,z !re are always important subjects be=e ! c\ntry = settlem5t !re w always be oratory4 ,9 ord] to speak eloqu5tly on "o subject a man ne$ n be well in=m$ on a l>ge numb] ( subjects1 al?\gh in=mation on all subjects is ( value4 ,"o :o c 9 a g5]al way discuss a l>ge numb] ( subjects may be entirely outclass$ by "o :o kn[s b "o subject b kn[s x well & feels x4 ,! pulpit has develop$ _m great orators because x furni%es ! l>ge/ subject ) :i* "o c deal4 ,! prea*] :o kn[s ! ,bible & feels t e human be+ ne$s ! message t ! ,bible conta9s _c fail to rea* ! he>ts ( 8 he>]s4 ,dr4 ,e4 ,b5jam9 ,&rews1 once ! ,presid5t ( ,br[n ,univ]sity & lat] ,*ancellor ( ,nebraska ,univ]sity1 told me ( a s]mon t he he>d ,jasp]1 ! col\r$ prea*] ( ,ri*mond1 deliv] late 9 life on an anniv]s>y occasion4 ,jasp] claim$ no?+ = himself b attribut$ 8 long pa/orate & :atev] influ5ce he _h to ! fact t he prea*$ f only "o book--! ,bible4 ,:5 ,i 0 9 college ,i he>d a visitor draw a contra/ betwe5 ,cic]o & ,demo/h5es4 ,i am n sure t x is fair to ,cic]o b x br+s out an important di/9ction4 ,z ,i recall x1 ! speak] said1 ,:5 ,cic]o spake ! p said1 ',h[ well ,cic]o speaks'2 :5 ,demo/h5es spake 8 he>]s cri$1 ',let u g aga9/ ,philip4' ,"o impress$ himself ^u 8 audi5ce :ile ! o!r impress$ 8 subject4 ,x ne$ h>dly be said t 9 all effective oratory ! speak] succe$s 9 proportion z he c make 8 he>]s =get him 9 _! absorption 9 ! subject t he pres5ts4 ,i may add t !re is a practical advantage 9 ! speak]'s div]t+ att5tion f himself4 ,!re is only "o ( him & he w\ld soon become monoton\s if he cont9ually ?ru/ himself =w>d2 b1 z subjects are innum]able1 he c give inf9ite v>iety to 8 spee* by putt+ ! emphasis ^u ! !me4 ,x is bett] t ! audi5ce1 :5 x breaks up1 %\ld ga!r into gr\ps & discuss :at ! speak] said ?an to g away say+1 ,:at a delightful spee* x 01 & yet n rememb] ! ?+s said4 ,:e!r ! /atem5ts made are true or n x does no h>m to h !m *all5g$2 if "s dispute :at has be5 said & o!rs def5d ! speak] x is c]ta9 t ?\ght has be5 ar\s$1 & ?9k+ leads to tru?4 ,t is :y fre$om ( spee* is s ess5tial 9 a republic2 x is ! only process by :i* tru? c be sep>at$ f error & made to /& =? 9 all its /r5g?4 ,we %\ld1 !re=e1 invite discussion4 ,:ile acqua9tance ) ! subject & he>tfelt int]e/ 9 x are ! fir/ ess5tials ( conv9c+ spee*1 !re are o!r qualities t greatly /r5g!n disc\rse4 ,fir/ among ^! ,i w\ld put cle>ness ( /atem5t4 ,jeff]son decl>$ 9 ! ,decl>ation ( ,indep5d5ce t c]ta9 tru?s are self-evid5t4 ,x is a v cons]vative /atem5t ( an important fact2 x c\ld be made /rong]3 all tru? is self-evid5t4 ,! be/ s]vice "o c r5d] a tru?1 !re=e1 is to /ate x s cle>ly t x c be und]/ood4 ,?is does n mean t e self-evid5t tru? w be imm$iately accept$ because !re are _m ?+s t int]f]e ) ! acceptance ( tru?4 ,fir/1 let u consid] dep? ( conviction4 ,"s p take _! convictions m s]i\sly ?an o!rs4 ,9 ,india ,i he>d a mission>y speak ( ano!r p]son z hav+ no op9ions--no?+ b convictions2 :ile "o ( ! enemies ( ,glad/one describ$ him z be+ ! only p]son he ev] knew :o c\ld improvise ! convictions ( a lifetime4 ,dep? ( conviction gives great =ce to an individual :5 he is go+ 9 ! "r direction1 b he is difficult to *ange if he is go+ 9 ! wrong direction4 ,:5 ,i visit$ ! ,h]mitage = ! fir/ "t !y told me ( an old col\r$ man1 =m]ly a slave ( ,jackson's1 :o surviv$ 8 ma/] _m ye>s4 ,he 01 ( c\rse1 an object ( int]e/ & _m que/ions 7 ask$ 9 reg>d to ,jackson's *>act]i/ics4 ,"o visitor inquir$ ( him if he ?\ght ,&rew ,jackson w5t to heav54 ,he quickly respond$1 ,if he sot 8 head t way1 he did4 ,prejudice also delays ! spread ( tru?4 ,p sometimes brace !mselves aga9/ argum5ts4 ,if ,i may be p>don$ a p]sonal illu/ration ,i w cite a case ( political prejudice t came "u my own obs]vation4 ,i 0 speak+ 9 a t[n 9 we/]n ,nebraska1 an out-(-!-way place t ,i _h seldom visit$4 ,a fri5d he>d a man say1 ,well1 ,i nev] he>d him & ,i ?\ght ,i w\ld come & see :at he has to say4 ,& !n1 ) a det]m9$ look ^u 8 face he add$1 ,b he w n conv9ce me4 ,political prejudice is n s h>d to ov]come z race prejudice & race prejudice is n s deep-seat$ z religi\s prejudice2 b prejudice ( any k9d1 :e!r x be p]sonal1 political1 race1 or religi\s1 s]i\sly int]f]es ) ! progress ( tru?4 ,n>r[ness ( vision (t5 ob/ructs acceptance ( tru?4 ,"o mu/ be made to feel int]e/$ 9 ! subject be=e he w li/5 to t :i* is said ab\t x4 ,ari/otle has sugge/$ a means by :i* ea* "o c measure himself4 ,if he is int]e/$ 9 himself only he is v small2 if he is int]e/$ 9 8 family he is l>g]2 if he is int]e/$ 9 8 community he is l>g] /ill4 ,?us he gr[s 9 size z 8 sympa?ies exp&--! l>ge/ p]son be+ ! "o ^: he>t takes 9 ! :ole _w4 ,9 proportion z we c enl>ge ! horizon ( ! he>] we c increase ! numb] ( subjects to :i* he w give att5tion4 ,! m9i/] has an advantage 9 t he deals ) ! "o subject ab\t :i* all mank9d ?9ks4 ,! s\l ye>ns = ,god3 x is man's highe/ aspiration & 8 mo/ endur+ conc]n4 ,:5 "o's he>t is *ang$--:5 he is born aga9--he li/5s to1 und]/&s & accepts argum5ts t he reject$ be=e4 ,selfi% int]e/ is "o ( ! mo/ common ob/ructions to ! advance ( tru?4 ,v (t5 ?is difficulty c be ov]come by %[+ t ! p>ty is mi/ak5 z to ! effect ( ! propos$ measure ^u 8 int]e/s4 ,=tunately 9 matt]s ( gov]nm5t a l>ge majority ( ! p h int]e/s on ! same side & ! real task is to make ?is pla94 ,:]e !re is a real oppos+ int]e/1 argum5t is ( little use unless x c be %[n t ! public welf>e outweighs ! p]sonal int]e/--t is1 t a public int]e/ is l>ge en\gh to swall[ up ! int]e/ t is private & p]sonal4 ,:5ev] "o refuses to admit su* a self-evid5t tru?1 = in/ance1 z t x is wrong to /eal1 don't argue ) him--se>* him2 ! reason may be f\nd 9 8 pocket4 ,next to cle>ness ( /atem5t1 ,i w\ld put concis5ess--! cond5s+ ( mu* into a few words4 ,?is is a great asset to a speak]4 ,! m\ld] ( public op9ion does n manufacture op9ion2 he simply puts x into =m s t x c be rememb]$ & repeat$2 j z my fa!r us$ bullet-m\lds to make bullets :5 he 0 ab\t to g squirrel hunt+4 ,! m\lds did n create ! lead1 !y simply put x into effective =m4 ,jeff]son 0 ! greate/ m\ld] ( public op9ion 9 ! e>ly days ( ?is c\ntry4 ,he did n create ,democratic s5tim5t2 he simply took ! aspirations t _h ne/l$ 9 ! he>ts ( m5 f "t immemorial & put !m into appropriate & epigrammatic language1 s t ! nation ?\ght 8 ?\ghts aft] him1 z ! _w is n[ do+4 ,! prov]bs ( ,solomon are priceless = ! same reason2 !y are full ( wisdom--wisdom s express$ t x c be easily compreh5d$4 ,:5 ,i 0 a boy my fa!r w\ld call me 9 f "w a little be=e noon1 read to me f ,prov]bs & comm5t on ! say+s ( ! ,wise ,man4 ,aft] 8 dea? 7:5 ,i 0 tw5ty7 ,i recall$ 8 fondness = ,prov]bs & read ! ?irty-"o *apt]s ?r\gh ea* mon? = a ye>4 ,i 0 increas+ly impress$ ) _! beauty & /r5g?4 ,i h us$ _m ( !m 9 spee*es4 ,! "o ,i h mo/ frequ5tly us$ 9 ! advocacy ( re=ms reads3 ,a prud5t man =esee? ! evil & hide? himself2 b ! simple pass on1 & are puni%$4 ,i h (t5 us$ a /ory to illu/rate h[ mu* c be said 9 a few words4 ,a man said to ano!r1 ,d y dr9k8 ,! man to :om ! "q 0 address$1 repli$ r indignantly1 ,t is my bus9ess1 sir4 ,h y any o!r bus9ess8 ask$ ! fir/ man4 ,! /ory is n only valuable z an illu/ration ( brevity b x has a moral side2 if a man dr9ks mu* he soon has no o!r bus9ess4 ,9 ?is connection ,i w speak ( ! words to be employ$4 ,our use ( big words increases f infancy to ! day ( graduation4 ,i ?9k x is safe to say t ) ne>ly all ( u ! maximum is rea*$ on ! day :5 we leave s*ool4 ,we use m big words t day ?an we h ev] us$ be=e or w ev] use aga94 ,:5 we g f college into e-day life & beg9 to deal ) our fell[m5 we drop ! big words because we are m int]e/$ 9 mak+ p und]/& u ?an we are 9 p>ad+ our le>n+4 ,! m e>ne/ "o is ! small] ! words us$4 ,if a "y man us$ big words to assure 8 swee!>t ( 8 affection %e w\ld nev] und]/& him1 b ! ^w love has b "o syllable1 j z ! words life1 fai?1 hope1 home1 food1 & "w are "o-syllable words4 ,rememb] t ne>ly e audi5ce is made up ( p :o diff] 9 ! am\nt ( book le>n+ !y h receiv$4 ,if y speak only to ^? be/ educat$ y w speak ov] ! heads ( ^? less educat$4 ,a /ory is told on a great sci5ti/ :o made two holes 9 ! back f5ce & %[$ !m to 8 wife1 expla9+ t ! big hole 0 = ! cat & ! small hole = ! kitt54 ,b _c ! kitt5 g ?r\gh ! same hole z ! cat8 inquir$ 8 wife4 ,if y use little words y c rea* n only ! lea/ le>n$1 b ! mo/ le>n$ z well4 ,illu/ration is "o ( ! mo/ pot5t =ms ( argum5t2 we und]/& new ?+s by comp>+ !m ) :at we "k4 ,*ri/ 0 a ma/] ( illu/rations--! ma/]4 ,no "o ( :om hi/ory tells u has ev] us$ ! illu/ration z effectively z ,he4 ,he took ! objects ( e-day life & made !m mirrors :i* reflect$ tru?4 ,8 p>ables give u a wide range ( illu/ration--! ,s[] go+ =? to s[1 ! ,:eat & ! ,t>es1 ! ,prodigal ,son1 ! ,wise & ,fooli% ,virg9s--9 fact1 all ! illu/rations t ,he us$ might be cit$ to prove ! p[] ( ?is =m ( argum5t4 ,! "q has be5 us$ ?r\gh\t hi/ory2 at e great crisis ! orators ( ! day h us$ ! "q =m ( argum5t4 ,its /r5g? dep5ds ^u ! complet5ess ) :i* ! speak] includes all ( ! ess5tials involv$ 9 summ+ up ! situation4 ,! greate/ "q ev] pres5t$ z an argum5t 0 t 9 :i* ,*ri/ conc5trat$ att5tion ^u ! value ( ! s\l4 ,no "o w ev] place a high] e/imate ^u ! s\l ?an ,*ri/ did :5 ,he ask$1 ,:at %all x pr(it a man if he %all ga9 ! :ole _w & lose 8 own s\l8 ,no great] "q 0 ev] ask$1 or c be ask$4 7,see ,lecture1 ,! ,value ( ! ,s\l47 ,c\rage is ! la/ attribute to :i* ,i %all invite y\r att5tion4 ,! speak] mu/ possess moral c\rage1 & to possess x he mu/ h fai?4 ,fai? ex]ts a controll+ influ5ce ov] our lives4 ,if x is argu$ t works are m important ?an fai?1 ,i reply t fai? comes fir/1 works aft]w>d4 ,until "o believes1 he does n act1 & 9 accordance ) 8 fai?1 s w be 8 de$s4 ,abraham1 call$ ( ,god1 w5t =? 9 fai? to e/abli% a race & a religion4 ,x 0 fai? t l$ ,columbus to discov] ,am]ica1 & fai? aga9 t conduct$ ! e>ly settl]s to ,jame/[n1 ! ,dut* to ,new ,york & ! ,pilgrims to ,plym\? ,rock4 ,fai? has l$ ! pione] across des]ts & ?r\gh trackless =e/s1 & fai? has br\ght o!rs 9 8 foot/eps to lay 9 our l& ! f\ndations ( a civilization ! highe/ t ! _w has kn[n4 ,i might draw an illu/ration f ! life ( ea* "o ( y4 ,y h fai? 9 education1 & t fai? is beh9d y\r /udy2 y h fai? 9 ?is in/itution1 & t fai? br\ght y "h2 y\r p>5ts & fri5ds h _h fai? 9 y & h help$ y to y\r pres5t position4 ,& back ( all ^! manife/ations ( fai? is y\r fai? 9 ,god1 9 ,8 ,^w & 9 ,8 ,son4 ,we are told t )\t fai? x is impossible to please ,god1 & ,i may add t )\t fai? x is impossible to meet ! expectations ( ^? :o are mo/ int]e/$ 9 y4 ,let me pres5t ?is subject "u f\r heads3 ,fir/--,y mu/ h fai? 9 y\rselves4 ,n t y %\ld c>ry confid5ce 9 y\rselves to ! po9t ( display+ egotism1 & yet1 egotism is n ! wor/ possible fault4 ,my fa!r 0 wont to say t if a man _h ! big head1 y c\ld :ittle x d[n1 b t if he _h ! little head1 !re 0 no hope = him4 ,if y h ! big head o!rs w help y to r$uce x1 b if y h ! little head1 !y _c help y4 ,y mu/ believe t y c d ?+s or y w n und]take !m4 ,^? :o lack fai? attempt no?+ & !re=e _c possibly succe$2 ^? ) great fai? attempt ! seem+ly impossible & by attempt+ prove :at man c d4 ,b y _c h fai? 9 y\rselves unless y are consci\s t y are prep>$ = y\r "w4 ,if "o is feeble 9 body1 he _c h ! confid5ce 9 8 physical /r5g? t ! a?lete has1 &1 z physical /r5g? is necess>y1 "o is ju/ifi$ 9 devot+ to ex]cise & to ! /r5g!n+ ( ! body su* "t z may be necess>y4 ,intellectual tra9+ is also necess>y1 & m necess>y ?an x us$ to be4 ,:5 b few _h ! advantages ( a college education1 ! lack ( su* advantages 0 n s app>5t4 ,n[ :5 s _m ( ! m9i/]s1 lawy]s1 physicians1 j\rnali/s1 & ev5 bus9ess m51 are college graduates1 "o _c af=d to be )\t ! be/ possible intellectual prep>ation4 ,:5 "o comes into competition ) 8 fell[s1 he soon recognizes 8 own intellectual sup]iority1 equality or inf]iority z comp>$ ) o!rs4 ,9 ,*9a !y h a v int]e/+ bird conte/4 ,! s++ l>k is ! mo/ popul> bird !re1 & z y g along ! /reets ( a ,*9ese city y see ,*9am5 out air+ _! birds4 ,^! s++ l>ks are ent]$ 9 conte/s1 & ! conte/s are decid$ by ! birds !mselves4 ,if1 = in/ance1 a doz5 are ent]$1 !y all beg9 to s+ lu/ily1 b z !y s+1 "o aft] ano!r recognizes t x is outclass$ & gets d[n (f its p]*1 puts its head "u its w+ & w n s+ any m4 ,at la/ !re is j "o bird left s++1 & x s+s ) en?usiasm z if x recogniz$ its victory4 ,s x is 9 all intellectual conte/s4 ,put tw5ty m5 9 a room & let !m discuss any important "q4 ,at fir/ all w take "p 9 ! discussion1 b z ! discussion proce$s1 "o aft] ano!r drops out until f9ally two are left 9 debate1 "o on "o side & "o on ! o!r4 ,! re/ are cont5t to h _! ideas pres5t$ by ^? :o c pres5t !m be/4 ,if y are go+ to h fai?1 !re=e1 9 y\rselves1 y mu/ be prep>$ to meet y\r competitors ^u an equal plane2 if y are prep>$1 !y w be consci\s ( x z well z y4 ,a high purpose is also a necess>y "p ( y\r prep>ation4 ,y _c af=d to put a l[ purpose 9 competition ) a high "o4 ,if y g out to "w f a purely selfi% /&po9t1 y w be a%am$ to /& 9 ! pres5ce ( ^? :o h high] aims & nobl] ambitions4 ,h fai? 9 y\rselves1 b to h fai? y mu/ be prep>$ = y\r "w1 & ?is prep>ation mu/ be moral & intellectual z well z physical4 ,! prea*] %\ld be ! bolde/ ( m5 because ( ! unselfi% "* ( 8 "w4 ,second3 ,h fai? 9 mank9d4 ,! great fault ( our s*ol>%ip is t x is n suffici5tly sympa!tic4 ,x holds itself alo( f ! /ruggl+ masses4 ,x is too (t5 cold & cynical4 ,x is bett] to tru/ y\r fell[m5 & be occasionally deceiv$ ?an to be di/ru/ful & live alone4 ,mank9d des]ves to be tru/$4 ,!re is some?+ good 9 e "o1 & t good responds to sympa?y4 ,if y speak to ! multitude & !y d n respond1 d n despise !m1 b r exam9e :at y h said4 ,if y speak f y\r he>t1 y w speak to _! he>ts1 & !y c tell v quickly :e!r y are int]e/$ 9 !m or simply 9 y\rself4 ,! he>t ( mank9d is s\nd2 ! s5se ( ju/ice is univ]sal4 ,tru/ x1 appeal to x1 d n violate x4 ,p diff] 9 race *>act]i/ics1 9 national traditions1 9 language1 9 ideas ( gov]nm5t1 & 9 =ms ( religion1 b at ! he>t !y are v mu* alike4 ,i fe> ! plutocracy ( weal?2 ,i respect ! ari/ocracy ( le>n+2 b ,i ?ank ,god = ! democracy ( ! he>t4 ,y mu/ love if y w\ld be lov$4 ,!y lov$ him because he fir/ lov$ !m--?is is ! v]dict pron\nc$ :]e m5 h unselfi%ly lab\r$ = ! welf>e ( ! :ole p4 ,l9k y\rselves 9 sympa?y ) y\r fell[m52 m+le ) !m2 "k !m & y w tru/ !m & !y w tru/ y4 ,if y are /rong] ?an o!rs1 be> heavi] loads2 if y are m capable ?an o!rs1 %[ x by y\r will+ness to p]=m a l>g] s]vice4 ,?ird3 ,if y are go+ to accompli% any?+ 9 ?is c\ntry1 y mu/ h fai? 9 y\r =m ( gov]nm5t1 & !re is e reason :y y %\ld h fai? 9 x4 ,x is ! be/ =m ( gov]nm5t ev] conceiv$ by ! m9d ( man1 & x is spread+ ?r\gh\t ! _w4 ,x is be/1 n because x is p]fect1 b because x c be made z p]fect z ! p des]ve to h4 ,x is a p's gov]nm5t1 & x reflects ! virtue & intellig5ce ( ! p4 ,z ! p make progress 9 virtue & intellig5ce1 ! gov]nm5t ought to approa* m & m ne>ly to p]fection4 ,x w nev]1 ( c\rse1 be entirely free f faults1 because x mu/ be adm9i/]$ by human be+s1 & imp]fection is to be expect$ 9 ! "w ( human h&s4 ,jeff]son said a c5tury ago t !re 7 naturally two p>ties 9 e c\ntry1 "o :i* drew to itself ^? :o tru/$ ! p1 ! o!r :i* z naturally drew to itself ^? :o di/ru/$ ! p4 ,t 0 true :5 ,jeff]son said x1 & x is true to-day4 ,9 e c\ntry !re are ^? :o are seek+ to enl>ge ! p>ticipation ( ! p 9 gov]nm5t1 & t gr\p is gr[+4 ,9 e c\ntry !re are ^? :o are endeav\r+ to ob/ruct ea* /ep t[>d popul> gov]nm5t1 & t gr\p is dim9i%+4 ,9 ?is c\ntry ! t5d5cy is con/antly t[>d m popul> gov]nm5t1 & e ef=t :i* has = its object ! br++ ( ! gov]nm5t into clos] t\* ) ! p is sure ( ultimate triumph4 ,our =m ( gov]nm5t is good4 ,call x a democracy if y are a democrat1 or a republic if y are a republican1 b help to make x a gov]nm5t ( ! p1 by ! p1 & = ! p4 ,a democracy is wis] ?an an ari/ocracy because a democracy c draw f ! wisdom ( ! p1 & all ( ! p "k m ?an any "p ( ! p4 ,a democracy is /rong] ?an a mon>*y1 because1 z ! hi/orian1 ,bancr(t1 has said3 ,x d>es to disc>d ! implem5ts ( t]ror & build its citadel 9 ! he>ts ( m54 ,& a democracy is ! mo/ j =m ( gov]nm5t because x is built ^u ! doctr9e t m5 are creat$ equal1 t gov]nm5ts are in/itut$ to protect ! inali5able rights ( ! p & t gov]nm5ts d]ive _! j p[]s f ! cons5t ( ! gov]n$4 ,we "k t a gra9 ( :eat plant$ 9 ! gr\nd w1 "u ! influ5ce ( ! sun%9e & ra91 s5d =? a blade1 & !n a /alk1 & !n ! full head1 because !re is beh9d ! gra9 ( :eat a =ce irresi/ible & con/antly at "w4 ,!re is beh9d moral & political tru? a =ce equally irresi/ible & always op]at+1 & j z we may expect ! h>ve/ 9 due season1 we may be sure ( ! triumph ( ^! et]nal =ces t make = man's uplift+4 ,h fai? 9 y\r =m ( gov]nm5t1 = x re/s ^u a gr[+ idea1 & if y w b atta* y\rself to t idea1 y w gr[ ) x4 ,f\r?1 ! subject pres5ts itself 9 ano!r aspect4 ,y mu/ n only h fai? 9 y\rselves1 9 humanity & 9 ! =m ( gov]nm5t "u :i* we live1 b if y w\ld d a great "w1 y mu/ h fai? 9 ,god4 ,i am n a prea*]2 ,i am b a layman2 yet1 ,i am n will+ t ! m9i/] %all monopolize ! bless+s ( ,*ri/ianity1 & ,i d n "k ( any moral precept b9d+ ^u ! prea*] beh9d ! pulpit t is n b9d+ ^u ! ,*ri/ian & ^: acceptance w\ld n be helpful to e "o4 ,i am n speak+ f ! m9i/]'s /&po9t b f ! obs]vation ( e-day life :5 ,i say t !re is a wide diff]5ce betwe5 ! desire to live s t m5 w applaud y & ! desire to live s t ,god w be satisfi$ ) y4 ,man ne$s ! inn] /r5g? t comes f fai? 9 ,god & belief 9 ,8 con/ant pres5ce4 ,man ne$s fai? 9 ,god1 !re=e1 to /r5g!n him 9 8 h\rs ( trial1 & he ne$s x to give him c\rage to d ! "w ( life4 ,h[ c "o fight = a pr9ciple unless he believes 9 ! triumph ( "r8 ,h[ c he believe 9 ! triumph ( ! "r if he does n believe t ,god /&s back ( ! tru? & t ,god is able to br+ victory to ,8 side8 ,he kn[s n :e!r he is to live = ! tru? or to die = x1 b if he has ! fai? he ought to h1 he is z ready to die = x z to live = x4 ,fai? w n only give y /r5g? :5 y fight = righte\sness1 b y\r fai? w br+ dismay to y\r enemies4 ,!re is p[] 9 ! pres5ce ( an hone/ man :o does "r because x is "r & d>es to d ! "r 9 ! face ( all opposition4 ,t is true to-day1 & has be5 true ?r\gh all hi/ory4 ,if y\r prep>ation is complete s t y are consci\s ( y\r ability to d great ?+s2 if y h fai? 9 y\r fell[m5 & become a colab\r] ) !m 9 ! rais+ ( ! g5]al level ( society2 if y h fai? 9 our =m ( gov]nm5t & seek to purge x ( its imp]fections s z to make x m & m acceptable to our own p & to ! oppress$ ( o!r nations2 & if1 9 addition1 y h fai? 9 ,god & 9 ! triumph ( ! "r1 no "o c set limits to y\r a*ievem5ts4 ,?is is ! greate/ ( all ages 9 :i* to live4 ,! railroads & ! telegraph wires h br\ght ! corn]s ( ! e>? close toge!r1 & x is easi] to-day = "o to be helpful to ! :ole _w ?an x 0 a few c5turies ago to be helpful to ! inhabitants ( a s+le valley4 ,?is is ! age ( great opportunity & ( great responsibility4 ,let y\r fai? be l>ge1 & let ?is l>ge fai? inspire y to p]=m a l>ge s]vice4 ,because ! prea*] has consecrat$ himself to ,god's s]vice & seeks div9e guidance f ! ,bible & ?r\gh pray]1 he is able to speak ) absolute confid5ce4 ,8 tru/ is ! measure ( 8 /r5g?2 because he kn[s :at ,*ri/ has done = him he kn[s :at ,*ri/ c d = o!rs4 ,8 own exp]i5ce is ! f\ndation ( 8 tru/ 9 ! ,gospel t he prea*es4 ,because a miracle 0 wr\ght 9 8 own life he kn[s t ! day ( miracles is n pa/2 because "o he>t has be5 reg5]at$ he kn[s t all he>ts c be1 & t ,*ri/1 ?r\gh ,8 p[] to trans=m ! life ( ea* individual1 c trans=m a _w4 ,i beg y to prep>e y\rselves to proclaim ! ,^w ( ,god by voice z well z ) p54 ,y h a mighty message = a wait+ _w--a message wor?y ( all y\r p[]s ( he>t & m9d & tongue4 ,,bible ,,/udy ,p4 ,,:itwell ,,wilson ,au?or ( ! ,*ri/ ,we ,=get ,! ,vision ,we ,=get ,a ,layman's ,read+ ( ! ,book ( ,revelation4 #b4jj ,c]ta9ly ?is is ! mo/ ent]ta9+ treatise on ! ,revelation ev] writt54 ,w make ! ,revelation a new book 9 ! read+ ( _m ,*ri/ians4 ,x br+s ! ,revelation d[n into ! pres5t day & makes x all int5sely vital & mod]n4 ,c4,e4 ,_w4 ,j4,j4 ,,ross ,! au?or ( ,! ,k+dom 9 ,my/]y4 ,?9k+ ,?r\gh ! ,new ,te/am5t ,an ,outl9e ,/udy ( ,e ,book ,9 ! ,new ,te/am5t4 #a4ge ,a c\rse ( /udy 9 ! books ( ! ,new ,te/am5t4 ,dr4 ,ross has prep>$ a volume :i* c be us$ by ! individual /ud5t z well z by /udy gr\ps4 ,,fr$]ic ,b4 ,,oxtoby ,mak+ ! ,bible ,real ,introductory ,/udies 9 ! ,bible4 #a4jj ,9 simple1 direct language1 ,dr4 ,oxtoby br+s 8 read]s into close1 intimate contact ) ! wond]ful /ory ( ,god's *os5 ,p1 _! ,l&1 _! ,hi/ory1 _! ,prophets & _! ,lit]ature4 ,,philip ,,mauro ,au?or ( ,! ,numb] ( ,man ,br++ ,back ! ,k+ ,ano!r ,volume on ! ,k+dom4 #a4jj ,cont9u+ 8 /udy ( ! ,k+dom1 ! au?or 9 ?is volume sets =? ! relation ( ,k+ ,david ) ! ,gospel4 ,,philip ,,mauro ,our ,lib]ty 9 ,*ri/ ,a ,/udy 9 ,galatians4 #a4be ,an exposition ( ,galatians f ! /&po9t t its ma9 !me is ! ,lib]ty :]e) ,*ri/ has made u free4 ,special att5tion is giv5 to ! unfold+ ( ! rem>kable allegory 9 ,*apt] ,,iv4 ,,"w ,,among ,,"y ,,p ,,hugh ,t4 ,,k]r ,*ildr5's ,gospel ,/ory-,s]mons ,a ,new ,volume ( ,talks to ! ,"y4 #a4be ,! /ories are drawn f hi/ory1 my?ology1 ! daily newspap]s1 biography1 & fiction4 ,!y are all int]e/+1 & ! au?or always makes a pla91 s5sible1 evangelical application ( !m1 well calculat$ to help boys & girls4 ,illu/ration3 ,*ildr5's ,gospel ,/ory-,s]mons4 ,s4,d4 ,,*amb]s ,au?or ( ,if ,i ,7 ,y4 ,to ,be or ,n ,to ,be ,brief ,talks ) ,*ildr5 & ,"y ,folks4 #a4be ,9 ,mr4 ,*amb]s' new volume ( ,five ,m9ute ,talks he aims at help+ ! *ildr5 to "r decisions--to det]m9e :e!r !y w1 or w n1 acquire c]ta9 good & bad qualities1 calculat$ to ei!r make or m> _! *>act]s & lives4 ,a useful s]ies1 q above ! ord9>y4 ,w4 ,,russell ,,b[ie ,rector ,/4 ,paul's ,episcopal ,*ur*1 ,ri*mond1 ,va4 ,au?or ( ,! ,*ildr5's ,ye>1 etc4 ,sunny ,w9d[s & ,o!r ,s]mons = ,*ildr54 #a4be ,e pa/or has ! ri* opportunity ( speak+ to ! *ildr51 & desires to magnify ?is opportunity = indoctr9ation to ! highe/ degree4 ,! advantage ( ?is book lies 9 ! fact t ! prea*] has _h unusual success 9 8 m9i/ry ) ! *ildr5 9 :i* he has made use ( all ! mat]ials "h accumulat$4 ,*ri/ian ,advocate4 ,,wade ,o4 ,,smi? ,au?or ( ,! ,little ,jets1 etc4 ,say1 ,fell[s6 ,*ummy ,talks ) ,"y ,m5 ab\t ! ,game ( ,life4 #a4be ,a volume ( ! fam\s talks f ,wade ,smi?'s ,boys' ,class3 ,say ,fell[s1 ! f9e/ & bigge/ & mo/ ?rill+ game ( all is ! life game1 9 :i* our adv]s>y is ! devil4 ,! =ces ( ! devil are mo/ p[]fully organiz$ to ov]?r[ ! =ces ( ,god's ,k+dom4 ,,evangeli/ic ,,"w ,,ozora ,s4 ,,davis ,presid5t1 ,*icago ,!ological ,sem9>y ,evangeli/ic ,prea*+ ,) ,s]mon ,outl9es & ,talks to ,*ildr5 & ,"y ,p4 #a4ej ,! be/ help on ?is important subject t we h ev] se54 ,sets =? ) skill & complet5ess ! me?od ( evangelism t be/ appeals to ! m5 & wom5 ( ! pres5t day4--,c4,e4 ,_w4 ,illu/ration ,,william ,e4 ,,bi$]wolf ,sec4 ,! ,national ,f$]at$ ,evangeli/ic ,committee ,evangelism ,its ,ju/ification--,op]ation--,value4 #a4ge ,x is a text-book & a call4 ,e *apt] is full ( value4 ,x tells h[ to give ! invitation & h[ to conduct ! aft]-meet+4 ,x is a book = e "o :o is int]e/$ 9 do+ evangeli/ic "w4 ,h]ald & ,presbyt]4 ,,fr$]ick ,l4 ,,fagley ,executive ,secret>y ,commission on ,evangelism ,congregation ,*ur*es4 ,p>i% ,evangelism ,an ,outl9e ( a ,ye>'s ,program4 #a4jj ,mr4 ,fagley lays d[n a s5sible1 workable plan ( "w1 includ+ ! =malities & ma9t5ance ( an evangeli/ic committee1 a program ( prea*+1 me?ods ( p]sonal "w1 deep5+ ( ! pray]-life1 etc4 ,j4,w4 ,,port] ,! ,assurance ( ,salvation ,& ,o!r ,evangeli/ic ,s]mons4 #a4be ,s]mons ( ! di/9ctly or?odox type & sugge/ive 9 outl9e & illu/ration4 ,w>m ! s\l & /imulate ! ?\ght4--,evangelical ,mess5g]4 ,,*>les ,,=bes ,,taylor 7,! ,boy ,evangeli/7 ,! ,rivet]'s ,gang & ,o!r ,revival ,addresses4 #a4be ,! value ( ?is book lies n alone 9 ! anecdotes & s]mons t x conta9s1 b 9 ! illu/ration ( h[ a successful evangeli/ic prea*] may en=ce 8 tea*+4--,look\t4 ,,self-,,help ,,rog] ,w4 ,,babson ,pres4 ,babson's ,/ati/ical ,organization ,mak+ ,good 9 ,bus9ess #a4be ,! fam\s ,bus9ess ,exp]t "h applies a fundam5tal k ( bus9ess pr9ciples to daily bus9ess life4 ,! late/ "w by ! au?or ( ,fundam5tals ( ,prosp]ity is cramm$ ) ! mo/ valuable sort ( h9ts & sugge/ions = ! atta9m5t ( a successful bus9ess c>e]4 ,illu/ration ,,william ,,george ,,jordan ,au?or ( ,self ,control1 etc4 ,! ,tru/ee%ip ( ,life ,a ,/udy 9 ! ,true ,values ( ,exi/5ce #a4be ,a new volume ( ,mr4 ,jordan's w9n+ ,essays :i* h call$ =? ! he>ty praise ( ,h5ry van ,dyke :o said3 ,!y are sugge/ive & /imulat+4 ,8 philosophy has ?ree big little words--c\rage1 *e]fulness & *>ity4 ,,biography1 etc4 ,,fr$]ick ,,lyn* ,educational ,secret>y ( ,! ,*ur* ,peace ,union ,p]sonal ,recollections ( ,&rew ,c>negie #a4ej ,happily ,dr4 ,lyn*'s little volume ( p]sonal recollections ( ,&rew ,c>negie admirably supplem5ts ! autobiography4 ,^! two books tak5 toge!r w expla9 ! real ,c>negie to 8 c\ntrym54 ,indep5d5t4 ,,philip ,i4 ,,rob]ts ,*>lie ,alex&] ,a ,/udy 9 ,p]sonality4 #a4jj ,dr4 ,edg> ,:itak] ,"w says4 ,brief z x is1 x s]ves its purpose successfully4 ,x leaves a picture ( ! great s+] 9 ! m9d t _c be =gott54 ,,david ,,gregg1 ,d4,d4 ,a ,book ( ,remembrance ,selections f ! writ+s ( ,dr4 ,david ,gregg4 ,compil$ by ,frank ,dilnot4 #b4jj ,a book ( r>e /imulus & devotional *>m ov]fl[+ ) preci\s ?\ghts select$ f ! works ( ! well-kn[n prea*] & devotional writ] by "o well qualifi$ = ! task4