,,ancient ,,and ,,modern ,,physics by ,thomas ,e4 ,willson ,contents ,preface ,i4 ,physical ,basis of ,metaphysics ,,ii4 ,the ,two ,kinds of ,perception ,,iii4 ,matter and ,ether ,,iv4 ,what a ,teacher ,should ,teach ,v4 ,the ,four ,manifested ,planes ,,vi4 ,one ,place on ,earth ,,vii4 ,the ,four ,globes ,,viii4 ,the ,battle ,ground ,,ix4 ,the ,dual ,man ,x4 ,the ,septenary ,world ,,xi4 ,stumbling blocks in ,eastern ,physics ,,preface ,the ,editor of the ,theosophical ,forum in ,april1 #aija1 noted the death of ,mr4 ,thomas ,e4 ,willson in the previous month in an article which we reproduce for the reason that we believe many readers who have been following the chapters of ,ancient and ,modern ,physics during the last year will like to know something of the author4 ,in these paragraphs is said all that need be said of one of our most devoted and understanding ,theosophists4 ,in ,march1 #aija1 ,the ,theosophical ,forum lost one of its most willing and unfailing contributors4 ,mr4 ,t4,e4 ,willson died suddenly1 and the news of his death reached me when ,i actually was in the act of preparing the concluding chapter of his ,ancient and ,modern ,physics for the ,april number4 ,like the swan1 who sings his one song1 when feeling that death is near1 ,mr4 ,willson gave his brother co-workers in the ,theosophical field all that was best1 ripest and most suggestive in his thought in the series of articles the last of which is to come out in the same number with this4 ,the last time ,i had a long talk with ,t4,e4 ,willson1 he said ,for twenty years and more ,i was without a hearing1 yet my interest and my faith in what ,i had to say never flagged1 the eagerness of my love for my subject never diminished4 ,this needs no comment4 ,the quiet and sustained resistance to indifference and lack of appreciation1 is truly the steady ballast which has prevented our ,theosophical ship from aimless and fatal wanderings1 though of inclement weather and adverse winds we had plenty4 ,for many long years ,mr4 ,willson was the librarian of the ,new ,york ,world4 ,in the afternoons he was too busy to see outsiders1 but1 beginning with five o'clock in the afternoon until he went home somewhere in the neighbourhood of midnight1 he always was glad to see his friends4 ,he had a tiny little room of his own1 very near the top of the tremendous building1 his one window looking far above the roofs of the tallest houses in the district4 ,there he sat at his desk1 generally in his shirt sleeves1 if the weather was at all warm1 always busy with some matter already printed1 or going to be1 a quiet1 yet impressive and dignified figure4 ,the elevated isolation1 both figuratively and literally speaking1 in which ,t4,e4 ,willson lived and worked1 in the midst of the most crowded thoroughfares of ,new ,york1 always made me think of ,professor ,teufelsdrockh on the attic floor of the highest house in the ,wahngasse4 ,the two had more than one point of resemblance4 ,they shared the loftiness of their point of view1 their sympathetic understanding of other folks1 their loneliness1 and1 above all1 their patient1 even humorous resignation to the fact of this loneliness4 ,yet in his appearance ,mr4 ,willson was not like the great ,weissnichtwo philosopher4 ,in fact1 in the cast of his features and in his ways1 ,mr4 ,willson never looked to me like a white man4 ,in ,british ,india ,i have known ,brahmans of the better type exactly with the same sallow complexion1 same quick and observant brown eye1 same portly figure and same wide-awakeness and agility of manner4 ,last summer ,i heard1 on good authority1 that ,mr4 ,willson had thought himself into a most suggestive way of dealing with the problems of matter and spirit1 a way which1 besides being suggestive1 bore a great resemblance to some theories of the same nature1 current in ancient ,india4 ,consequently ,mr4 ,willson was offered1 for the first time in his life1 a chance of expressing his views on matter and spirit in as many articles and in as extensive a shape as he chose4 ,the way he received this tardy recognition of the fact that he had something to say was highly instructive4 ,he did not put on airs of unrecognized greatness1 though1 ,i own1 the occasion was propitious2 he did not say1 ,i told you so2 he simply and frankly was glad1 in1 the most childlike way4 ,and now that ,i have used the word1 it occurs to me that childlike is an adjective the best applied to this man1 in spite of his portliness1 and his three score and more winters4 ,many a pleasant hour ,i have spent in the small bookroom of the great ,world building4 ,with ,mr4 ,willson talk never flagged4 ,we discussed the past and the future of our planetary chain1 we built plans for the true and wholesome relation of sexes1 we tried to find out--and needless to say never did--the exact limit where matter stopped being matter and became spirit2 we also read the latest comic poems and also1 from time to time1 we took a header into the stormy sea of ,american literature in order to find out what various wise heads had to say1 consciously or unconsciously1 in favour of our beloved ,theosophical views4 ,and all this1 being interrupted every three minutes or so by some weary apparition from some workroom in the ,world with some such question3 ,mr4 ,willson1 how am ,i to find out the present whereabouts of this or that ,russian man-of-war8 ,mr4 ,willson1 what is the melting point of iron8 ,mr4 ,willson1 when was ,h4,m4,s4 ,pinafore' produced for the first time8 etc41 etc4 ,and every time1 ,mr4 ,willson got up in the leisurely manner peculiar to him1 reached for some book from the shelves that lined the room1 gave the desired information1 and as leisurely returned to the pranic atom1 or to come and talk man talk1 ,willy1 or to whatever our subject chanced to be at the time4 ,mr4 ,willson's gratitude to the ,theosophical ,forum for its recognition was disproportionately great4 ,as he wrote to the ,editor3 give me any kind of work1 writing for you1 reviewing1 manuscript or proof reading1 ,i shall do anything1 ,i shall undertake any job1 even to taking editorial scoldings in all good nature1 only give me work4 ,his devotion to ,theosophical thought and work in all their ramifications was just as great1 as was his freedom from vanity1 his perfectly natural and unaffected modesty4 ,at the news of his death many a heart was sincerely sad1 but none so sad as the heart of the editor of the ,theosophical ,forum4 ,for a friend and co-worker like ,t4,e4 ,willson1 ever ready to give material help and moral encouragement1 is not easily replaced4 ,for a soul so pure of any kind of selfishness the transition from the turmoil of life to the bright dreams of death must have been both easy and enviable4 -------------- ,chapter ,one ,the ,physical ,basis if ,metaphysics ,the ,hindu system of physics1 on which the metaphysical thought of the ,east is based1 does not in its beginnings differ widely from the latest physics of the ,west2 but it goes so much farther that our physics is soon lost sight of and forgotten4 ,the ,hindu conception of the material universe1 taken from the ,upanishads and some open teaching1 will serve for an illustration4 ,they divide physical matter into four kinds--prakriti1 ether1 prana1 and manasa--which they call planes4 ,these differ only in the rate of vibration1 each plane vibrating through one great octave1 with gulfs of lost octaves between4 ,the highest rate of vibration of prakriti is measured by the thousand1 the lowest of the ether by trillions1 and the lowest of prana by--never mind2 they have1 and we have not1 the nomenclature4 ,the earth1 they teach1 is a globe of prakriti1 floating in an ocean of ether1 which1 as it has the sun for its center of gravity1 must necessarily be a globe4 ,this etheric sun-globe has a diameter of over #cjj1jjj1jjj1jjj miles4 ,all the planets revolve around the sun far within its atmosphere4 ,the etheric sun-globe revolves on its axis once in about #ba1jjj years1 and this revolution causes the precession of the equinoxes4 ,this etheric sun-globe is revolving around ,alcyone with other etheric globes having suns for their centers and solar systems of prakritic globes within them in a great year of #e1fdj1jjj1jjj of our common years4 ,its orbit has a diameter of #ic1jjj1jjj1jjj1jjj1jjj miles4 ,beyond the etheric globes1 and between them1 is a third form of matter called prana1 as much rarer and finer than the ether as the ether is rarer and finer than prakriti4 ,as this prana has ,alcyone for a center of gravity1 it is necessarily a globe2 and there are many of these pranic globes floating in a vast ocean of manasa--a form of matter as much finer than prana as prana is finer than ether1 or ether than prakriti4 ,with this manasa 7which is a globe7 the material1 or physical1 universe ends2 but there are spiritual globes beyond4 ,the material universe is created from manasa1 downward1 but it does not respond to or chord with the vibration of the globes above1 except in a special instance and in a special way1 which does not touch this inquiry4 ,the physical universe of the ancient 7and modern7 ,hindu physicist was made up of these four kinds or planes of matter1 distributed in space as globes within globes4 ,professor ,lodge in #ahhd put forth the theory that prakriti 7physical matter7 as we call it1 was in its atoms but whirls of ether4 ,since then speculative science has generally accepted the idea that the physical atom is made up of many cubic feet of ether in chemical union1 as many quarts of oxygen and hydrogen unite chemically to make a drop of water4 ,this is an old story to the ,hindu sage4 ,he tells his pupils that the great globe of manasa once filled all space1 and there was nothing else4 ,precisely as on this earth we have our elementary substances that change from liquids into solids and gases1 so on this manasic globe there were elementary substances that took the form of liquids1 solids and gases4 ,its manasic matter was differentiated and vibrated through one octave1 as the prakritic matter does on the earth4 ,its substances combined as that does4 ,one combination produced prana4 ,the prana collected1 and formed globes4 ,on these pranic globes the process was repeated1 with ether as the result1 and the etheric globes formed4 ,then the process was repeated on the etheric globes1 as the modern scientists have discovered1 and prakriti and prakritic globes came into being4 ,the true diameter of the earth1 the ancient ,hindu books say1 is about #ej1jjj miles4 ,that is to say1 the true surface of the earth is the line of twenty-four-hour axial rotation2 the line where gravity and apergy exactly balance2 where a moon would have to be placed to revolve once in #hf1djj seconds4 ,within that is prakriti2 without is ether4 ,it is also the line of no friction1 which does exist between matter of different planes4 ,there is friction between prakriti1 between ether1 between prana2 but not between ether and prana1 or ether and prakriti4 ,friction is a phenomenon confined to the matter of each plane separately4 ,we live at the bottom of this gaseous ocean--on its floor --#ba1jjj miles from the surface and only #d1jjj miles from the center4 ,here1 in a narrow skin limited to a few miles above and below us1 is the realm of phenomena1 where solid turns into liquid and liquid into gas1 or vice versa4 ,the lesson impressed upon the pupil's mind by ,hindu physics is that he lives far within the earth1 not on it4 ,there is a comparatively narrow skin of and for phenomena within the etheric sun-globe1 say the ,eastern teachers1 where the etheric solids1 liquids1 and gases meet and mingle and interchange4 ,within this skin are all the planets--the gaseous atmosphere of the etheric globe stretching millions of miles beyond the outermost planetary orbit4 ,the earth is in this skin or belt of etheric phenomena1 and its ether is in touch with the ether in manifestation on the etheric globe4 ,the sun and other etheric globes are within the corresponding skin of phenomena of the pranic globes4 ,the prana1 manifesting as solid1 liquid1 and gas1 or in combination and in forms1 is in perfect touch with that of the etheric globe1 and through that with the prana of the earth4 ,that our prana is in touch with that on the pranic globe in all its manifestations means much in metaphysics4 ,the same is true of the manasic globe1 and of our manasa4 ,the great lesson the ,eastern physics burns into the pupil is that we are living not only within the prakritic earth1 but within each of the other globes as well in identically the same way and subject to the same laws4 ,our lives are not passed on one globe1 but in four globes4 ,it is as if one said he lived in ,buffalo1 ,erie county1 ,new ,york1 ,united ,states2 that he was a citizen of each and subject to the laws of each4 ,this question of the four globes1 of the four planes of matter1 of the four skins1 and of the four conditions or states of all matter and necessarily of all persons1 from the purely material standpoint1 is not only the foundation of ,oriental physics1 but the very essence of ,oriental metaphysics--its starting-point and corner-stone4 ,to one who carries with him1 consciously or unconsciously1 the concrete knowledge of the physics1 the abstract teaching of the metaphysics presents no difficulty2 it is as clear as crystal4 ,but without the physical teaching the metaphysical is not translatable4 ,our ,western physics teaches that physical matter is divided into two kinds prakriti 7commonly called physical matter7 and ether2 that the differences of each of the elementary prakritic substances 7iron1 copper1 sulphur1 oxygen7 are in their molecules1 the fundamental atom being the same2 that each of these elementary substances vibrates only through one octave1 though on different keys2 that it changes from solid to liquid and gas as the rate of vibration is increased and from gas to liquid and solid as its vibration is decreased within its octave2 that the ether obeys identical laws2 that it has elementary substances vibrating through one octave only1 and that these are solids1 liquids1 or gases on the etheric plane as prakriti is on this2 that these etheric substances change and combine in every way that prakriti does2 and that while all our prakritic substances vibrate within 7say7 fifty simply octaves1 the lowest vibration of etheric matter begins over one thousand octaves beyond our highest1 making a gulf to leap4 ,the ,eastern physics presents this with a wealth of detail that dazes the ,western student1 and then adds3 ,but beyond the etheric plane 7or octave7 of vibration for matter there is a third plane 7or octave7 of vibration called prana and beyond that a fourth called manasa4 ,what is true of one plane is true of the other three4 ,one law governs the four4 ,as above so below4 ,there is no real gulf2 there is perfect continuity4 ,the ,western scientist teaches as the foundation of modern physics that each and every atom of prakritic matter is the center of an etheric molecule of many atoms2 that no two prakritic atoms touch1 although their etheric envelopes or atmospheres do touch2 and that all physical phenomena are caused by the chording vibration of the prakritic atom and its envelope of ether1 each sounding the same note hundreds of octaves apart4 ,the solid earth with its atmosphere represents the atom with its ether4 ,as all the oxygen and hydrogen do not combine to make the drop of water1 some remaining in mechanical union to give it an atmosphere1 and about one-fourth of its bulk being gas1 so the atom formed of the ether does not use all the ether in its chemical union1 retaining some in mechanical union for its envelope or atmosphere4 ,the ,hindu physics goes much farther along this road4 ,it says that1 when the pranic globes were formed1 each atom of prana had its manasic envelope--was the center of a manasic molecule4 ,when the etheric globes formed1 each atom of ether was the center of a pranic molecule1 each atom of which was surrounded with manasa4 ,when the prakriti was formed from the ether1 each and every atom of prakriti had the triple etheric-pranic-manasic envelope4 ,each and every prakritic atom is the center of an etheric molecule1 says our ,western science2 but that of the ,east adds this3 ,and each atom of that etheric molecule is the center of a pranic molecule1 and each atom of prana in that pranic molecule is the center of a manasic molecule4 ,the four great globes of matter in the material universe are represented and reproduced in each and every atom of prakriti1 which is in touch with each one of the four globes and a part of it4 ,the same is true of any aggregation of prakriti--of the earth itself and of all things in it1 including man4 ,as there are four atoms in each one1 so there are four earths1 four globes1 consubstantial1 one for each of the four elements1 and in touch with it4 ,one is formed of prakritic atoms--the globe we know2 another1 of the ether forming their envelopes2 another1 of the prana envelopes of ether1 and a fourth of the manasa around the pranic atom4 ,they are not skins2 they are consubstantial4 ,and what is true of atoms or globes is true of animals4 ,each has four material bodies1 with each body on the corresponding globe --whether of the earth or of the ,universe4 ,this is the physical basis of the famous chain of seven globes that is such a stumbling-block in ,hindu metaphysics4 ,the spirit passes through four to get in and three to get out--seven in all4 ,the ,hindu understands without explanation4 ,he understands his physics4 ,the ,hindu physics teaches1 with ours1 that the ether is the source of all energy1 but1 it adds1 as prana is the source of all life1 and manasa of all mind4 ,when the prakritic atom is vibrating in chord with its etheric envelope1 say our textbooks1 we have physical phenomena --light1 heat1 electricity4 ,yes1 says the ,hindu teacher2 but when the atom and its ether and its prana are vibrating in chord1 we have life and vital phenomena added to the energy4 ,when the atom and its ether1 prana1 and manasa are vibrating in chord1 we have mind and mental phenomena added to the life and energy4 ,each atom has energy1 life1 and mind in posse4 ,in the living leaf the prakriti1 ether1 and prana are sounding the threefold silver chord of life4 ,in the animal1 the manasa is sounding the same note with them1 making the fourfold golden chord of mind4 ,even in the plant there may be a faint manasic overtone1 for the potentiality of life and mind is in everything4 ,this unity of the physical universe with the physical atom1 and with all things created--earth1 animal1 or crystal--is the physical backbone of ,oriental metaphysics4 ,prakriti1 ether1 prana1 and manasa are in our vernacular the ,earth1 ,air1 ,fire1 and ,water of the old philosophers--the ,four ,elements4 ,the ,oriental physics has been guarded most jealously4 ,for many thousands of years it has been the real occult and esoteric teaching1 while the ,oriental metaphysics has been open and exoteric4 ,it could not be understood without the key1 and the key was in the physics known only to the tried and approved disciple4 ,a little has leaked out--enough to whet the appetite of the true student and make him ask for more4 ,chapter ,two ,the ,two ,kinds of ,perception ,to the savage1 matter appears in two forms--solid and liquid4 ,as he advances a step he learns it has three forms--solid1 liquid and gas4 ,he cannot see the gas1 but he knows it is there4 ,a little further on he learns that matter as he knows it is only a minute portion of the great universe of matter--the few chords that can be struck on the five strings of his senses1 and limited to one octave or key4 ,whether the particular matter he investigates has a solid1 a liquid1 or a gaseous form depends upon its rate of vibration4 ,if it is a liquid1 by raising its rate of vibration one third it becomes a gas2 by reducing it one third it becomes a solid4 ,each kind of matter has vibration only through one octave4 ,it is known to us only by its vibration in that octave4 ,each kind of matter has a different octave--is set on a higher or lower key1 so to speak1 but all octaves of vibration are between the highest of hydrogen gas and the lowest of carbon4 ,in mechanical compounds1 such as air or brass1 the rate of vibration of the compound is the least common multiple of the two or more rates4 ,in chemical compounds1 such as water or alcohol1 the rate is that of the highest1 the others uniting in harmonic fractions4 ,all matter as we know it through our senses--prakriti1 as it is called in the ,secret ,doctrine to distinguish it from non-sensual matter--is the vibration of an universal ,something1 we do not know what1 through these different octaves4 ,the elementary substances 7so-called7 are one and the same thing--this ,something--in different keys and chords of vibration2 keys that run into one another1 producing all sorts of beautiful harmonies4 ,taking any one of these elements1 or any of their compounds1 all we know of it is limited strictly to its changes during vibration through one octave4 ,what happens when the vibration goes above or below the octave has not yet been treated hypothetically4 ,while some elements are vibrating on higher and some on lower keys1 we can consider them all as vibrating within one great octave1 that octave of the universal ,something which produces sensual matter1 or prakriti4 ,but matter is not confined1 we know1 to this great octave1 although our sensual knowledge of it is strictly confined to it4 ,how do we know it8 ,knowledge comes to us in two ways1 and there are two kinds of knowledge4 #a4 ,that which comes through our senses1 by observation and experience4 ,this includes reasoning from relation4 #b4 ,that which comes through intuition--or1 as some writers inaccurately say1 through the formal laws of thought4 ,all the observation and experience of the rising and the setting of the sun for a thousand centuries could only have confirmed the first natural belief that it revolved daily around the earth2 nor by joining this experience with other experiences could any deduction have come from our reason that would have opposed it4 ,not our reason but our intuition said that the sun stood still and the earth revolved daily4 ,the oldest books in existence tell us that this axial revolution of the earth was not only known in the very dawn of time but that it has been known to every race 7except our own of ,european savages7 from before the time thought was first transmitted by writing4 ,ask the ablest living geographer or physicist to prove to you that the earth revolves daily and he will reply that it would be the job of his life4 ,it can be done at great expense and great labor1 but that is because we know the answer and can invent a way of showing it1 not because there are any observations from which a deduction would naturally follow4 ,nearly if not all our great discoveries have come to us through intuition and not from observation and experience4 ,when we know the lines on which to work1 when intuition has given us the ,,key1 then the observation and experience men prize so highly1 and the reason they worship so devoutly1 will fill in the details4 ,the knowledge that flows from observation and the reasoning from the facts it records1 is never more than relatively true1 it is always limited by the facts1 and any addition to the facts requires the whole thing to be restated4 ,we never know all the facts2 seldom even the more important2 and reason grasps only details4 ,lamarck's theory of evolution1 known to all ,asiatic races from time immemorial1 was the intuitional and absolute knowledge that comes to all men when they reach a certain stage of development4 ,reason could never have furnished it from the facts1 as ,cuvier proved in the great debate in the ,french ,academy in #ahdb1 when he knocked ,lamarck out1 for the time being1 because it did not conform to the facts1 and did not follow from any relation of the facts4 ,darwin's theory of the survival of the fittest in the struggle for existence1 as an explanation of the origin of species1 was from observation and experience4 ,it was based on observed facts4 ,but ,darwin was an evolutionist--a disciple of ,lamarck4 ,he held the ,key4 ,he used the ,key4 ,the value of ,darwin's work does not lie in his discovering that some bugs have been derived from other bugs and that the intermediate bugs have died off4 ,its overwhelming value to mankind was in showing that work on the theory of evolution was correct work and that the theory was true4 ,when the intuition of man points out the way the reason of man can follow the path and macadam the road4 ,it usually does and claims all the credit for itself as the original discoverer4 ,this knowledge through intuition is absolute and exact4 ,it is not relatively true4 ,it is absolutely and invariably true4 ,no additional facts will ever modify it1 or require a restatement4 ,when ,sir ,william ,hamilton based his ,logic on the dictum that ,all knowledge is relative1 and only relatively true1 the proposition was self-evidently false4 ,it was in itself a statement of absolute knowledge about a certain thing4 ,it was in itself knowledge that was not relative4 ,all knowledge could not be relative if this knowledge was not4 ,this knowledge could not be either absolute or relative without upsetting his whole proposition1 for1 if relative1 then it was not always true2 and if absolute1 then it was never true4 ,sir ,william did not know the distinction between the two kinds of knowledge1 and what he meant to say was that ,all knowledge obtained by observation and experience is relative1 and only relatively true4 ,his knowledge of this relativity was not obtained by observation or from reason4 ,it could not possibly have been obtained in that way4 ,it came from intuition1 and it was absolute and exact4 ,a man may have absolute and exact knowledge and yet not be able to put it into words that exactly express it to another4 ,hamilton had this knowledge4 ,but it was not clearly formulated even in his own mind4 ,he had two separate and distinct meanings for the word knowledge1 without being conscious of it4 ,we have yet to coin a proper word to express what comes to us through intuition4 ,the old ,english word wisdom originally did4 ,the old verb wis was meant what a man knew without being told it1 as ken meant knowledge by experience4 ,try and prove by reason that a straight line is the shortest distance between two points1 or that a part can never be greater than the whole1 and your reason has an impossible task4 ,you must take them for axioms1 it says4 ,you must take them because you wis them1 not because you know 7ken7 them4 ,intuitional knowledge must not be confounded with the relative knowledge that flows through the reason3 that ,if the sum of two numbers is one and their difference is five1 the numbers are minus two and plus three4 ,the point cannot be too strongly enforced that there is a distinction between the sources of what we know1 and that while all we know through our sensations is only relatively true1 that which we know from intuition is invariably and absolutely true4 ,this is seen through a glass darkly1 in theology1 where intuition is called inspiration and not differentiated from reason4 ,the false notion that we can only learn by observation and experience1 that the concept can never transcend the observation1 that we can only know what we can prove to our senses1 has wrought incalculable injury to progress in philosophy4 ,because our sensual knowledge of matter begins and ends with vibration in one octave it does not follow that this ends our knowledge of it4 ,we may have intuitional knowledge1 and this intuitional knowledge is as susceptible to reason as if we had obtained it by observation4 ,the knowledge that comes through intuition tells us of matter vibrating in another great octave just beyond our own1 which ,science has chosen to name the etheric octave1 or plane4 ,the instant our intuition reveals the cause of phenomena our reason drops in and tells us it is the chording vibration of the matter of the two planes--the physical and etheric--that produces all physical phenomena4 ,it goes further and explains its variations4 ,this knowledge of another octave or plane of matter comes from the logical relations of matter and its physical phenomena2 but there was nothing in the observation or experience of mankind that would have led us to infer from reason an etheric plane of matter4 ,it was revealed truth4 ,but the flash of revelation having once made the path apparent1 the light of reason carries us through all the winding ways4 ,our knowledge of the ether is not guess-work or fancy1 any more than our geometry is1 because it is based on axioms our reason cannot prove4 ,in both cases the basic axioms are obtained from intuition2 the structural work from reason4 ,our knowledge of the ether may be as absolute and exact as our knowledge of prakriti1 working on physical as we work on geometrical axioms4 ,the recognition of the two sources of knowledge1 the work of the spirit within us and of the mind within us1 is absolutely necessary to correctly comprehend the true significance of the results of modern science and to accept the ancient4 ,chapter ,three ,matter and ,ether ,it is not worthwhile translating ,homer into ,english unless the readers of the translation understand ,english4 ,it is not worthwhile attempting to translate the occult ,eastern physics into the language of our ,western and modern physics1 unless those who are to read the translation understand generally and broadly what our own modern physics teach4 ,it is not necessary that they should know all branches of our modern physics in all their minute ramifications2 but it is necessary that they should understand clearly the fundamental principles upon which our scientific and technical knowledge of today rests4 ,these fundamental principles have been discovered and applied in the past fifty years--in the memory of the living4 ,they have revolutionized science in all its departments4 ,our textbooks on ,chemistry1 ,light1 ,heat1 ,electricity and ,sound have had to be entirely re-written2 and in many other departments1 notably in medicine and psychology1 they have yet to be re-written4 ,our textbooks are in a transition state1 each new one going a step farther1 to make the change gradual from the old forms of belief to the new1 so that even ,tyndall's textbook on ,sound is now so antedated1 or antiquated1 that it might have been written in darkest ,africa before the pyramids were built1 instead of twenty years ago4 ,all this change has flowed from the discovery of ,faraday that there are two states or conditions of matter4 ,in one it is revealed by one of our five senses1 visible1 tangible1 smellable1 tastable1 or ponderable matter4 ,this is matter as we know it4 ,it may be a lump of metal or a flask of gas4 ,the second condition or state of matter is not revealed by either of our five senses1 but by the sixth sense1 or intuition of man4 ,this is the ether--supposed to be matter in a very rarefied form1 which permeates all space4 ,so rare and fine is this matter that it interpenetrates carbon or steel as water interpenetrates a sponge1 or ink a blotting pad4 ,in fact1 each atom of physical matter--by which is meant matter in the first condition--floats in an atmosphere of ether as the solid earth floats in its atmosphere of air4 ,no two physical atoms touch1 said ,faraday4 ,each physical atom is the centre of an etheric molecule1 and as far apart from every other atom as the stars in heaven from one another4 ,this is true of every form of physical matter1 whether it is a lump of metal1 a cup of liquid1 or a flask of gas2 whether it is a bronze statue or a living man2 a leaf1 a cloud1 or the earth itself4 ,each and every physical atom is the centre of an etheric molecule made up of many atoms of the ether4 ,this duality of matter was a wonderful discovery1 revolutionizing every department of science4 ,it placed man in actual touch with the whole visible universe4 ,the ether in a man's eye 7and in his whole body7 reaches in one unbroken line--like a telegraph wire --from him to the sun1 or the outermost planet4 ,he is not separate and apart from space1 but a part of it4 ,each physical atom of his physical body is the centre of an etheric molecule1 and he has two bodies1 as ,st4 ,paul said1 a visible physical and an invisible etheric body2 the latter in actual touch with the whole universe4 ,faraday went one step further4 ,he demonstrated that all physical phenomena come from the chording vibration of the physical atom with the surrounding etheric atoms1 and that the latter exercise the impelling force on the former4 ,step into the sunshine4 ,the line of ether from the sun is vibrating faster than the ether in the body1 but the higher impels the lower1 the greater controls the lesser1 and soon both ethers are in unison4 ,the physical atoms must coincide in vibration with their etheric envelopes1 and the note is heat4 ,step into the shade1 where the ocean of ether is vibrating more slowly1 and the ether of the body reduces its vibration4 ,the ether is the origin of all force and of all phenomena4 ,this etheric matter follows identical laws with prakritic matter1 or1 accurately1 the laws of our matter flow from the etheric matter from which it is made4 ,the ether has two hundred or more elementary substances1 each atom of our eighty or ninety elements being the chemical union of great masses of two or more of the etheric elements or their combinations4 ,these etheric elementary substances combine and unite2 our elementary substances simply following in their combinations the law which they inherit from their parents4 ,they take form and shape4 ,they vibrate through one octave1 and take solid liquid or gaseous form in ether1 as their types here in our world take it in prakriti1 as their vibrations are increased or diminished4 ,in short1 the ether is the prototype of our physical or prakritic world1 out of which it is made and a product of which it is4 ,as this ether is physical matter1 the same as prakriti1 one harmonic law covering both1 and as this ether fills all space1 ,modern ,science divides physical matter into two kinds1 which1 for convenience in differentiation1 are here called prakritic and etheric4 ,matter is something--science does not know or care to know what --in vibration4 ,a very low octave of vibration produces prakriti2 a very high octave of vibration produces ether4 ,the vibration of prakriti ends in thousands2 that of ether begins in billions4 ,between them there is a gulf of vibrations that has not yet been bridged4 ,for that reason science divides matter into two planes1 or octaves1 of vibration--the matter of this visible and tangible plane being called prakriti and that of the invisible and intangible plane being called etheric4 ,across this gulf the two planes respond to each other1 note for note1 the note in trillions chording when the note in thousands is struck4 ,note for note1 chord for chord1 they answer one another1 and the minutest and the most complex phenomena are alike the result of this harmonic vibration1 that of the ether supplying ,force and that of the prakriti a ,medium in which it can manifest4 ,this knowledge of ether is not guesswork or fancy1 and1 while it is as impossible of proof as the axioms of geometry1 it is worthy the same credence and honor4 ,we are working on physical axioms exactly as we work on geometrical axioms4 ,modern science represents each and every prakritic atom as a globe like the earth1 floating in space and surrounded by an atmosphere of ether4 ,the subdivision of prakritic matter until we reach etheric atoms chemically united to make the physical unit is the correct definition of an atom4 ,the prakritic physical atom has length1 breadth and thickness4 ,and it has an atmosphere of ether which not only interpenetrates the atom as oxygen and hydrogen interpenetrate the drop of water1 but furnishes it with an envelope as the oxygen and hydrogen furnish the drop of water with one4 ,each physical atom is the centre of an etheric molecule composed of many etheric atoms vibrating at a greater or lesser speed and interpenetrating the atom4 ,each may be considered a miniature earth1 with its aerial envelope1 the air1 penetrating all parts of it4 ,the etheric plane of matter not only unites with this prakritic plane through the atom but it interpenetrates all combinations of it2 beside the atom as well as through the atom4 ,the grain of sand composed of many prakritic atoms is also composed of many times that number of etheric atoms4 ,the grain of sand is etheric matter as well as prakritic matter4 ,it exists on the etheric plane exactly the same as it exists on the prakritic1 and it has etheric form as well as prakritic form4 ,as each atom of this physical world of ours--whether of land1 or water1 or air2 whether of solid1 liquid or gas--is the centre of an etheric molecule1 we have two worlds1 not one3 a physical world and an etheric one2 a visible world and an invisible world2 a tangible world and an intangible world2 a world of effect and a world of cause4 ,and each animal1 including man1 is made in the same way4 ,he has a prakritic body and an etheric body2 a visible body and an invisible body2 an earthly body and one not made with hands1 in common touch with the whole universe4 ,chapter ,four ,what a ,teacher ,should ,teach ,let us suppose that a certain wise teacher of physics places a row of ,bunsen burners under a long steel bar having a ,daniell's pyrometer at one end1 and addresses his class 7substantially7 as follows3 ,at our last lecture we found that the matter of the universe permeated all space1 but in two conditions1 which we agreed to call physical and etheric1 or tangible and intangible4 ,it is all the same matter1 subject to the same laws1 but differing in the rate of vibration1 the physical matter vibrating through one great octave or plane1 and the etheric vibrating through another great octave or plane one degree higher--the chording vibration of the matter of the two planes in one note producing what we call energy or force1 and with it phenomena4 ,this is a bar of steel #cf inches long4 ,it is composed of physical atoms but no two physical atoms touch4 ,each physical atom is as far apart from every other atom as the stars in heaven from one another--in proportion to their size4 ,the atoms and the spaces between them are so small to our sight that they seem to touch4 ,if we had a microscope of sufficient power to reveal the atom1 you would see that no two atoms touch1 and that the spaces between them are1 as ,faraday says1 very great in proportion to their size4 ,i showed you last term that what appeared to be a solid stream of water1 when magnified and thrown upon a screen1 was merely a succession of independent drops that did not touch4 ,i can not yet give you proof of the bar of iron being composed of independent atoms1 but that is the fault of our instruments1 and you must take my word for it until the proof is simplified and made easy of application4 ,each one of these physical atoms is a miniature world4 ,it is the center of an ocean of ether1 composed of many atoms2 and while no two physical atoms touch1 their etheric atmospheres do touch1 and any change in the vibration of the etheric atmosphere of one will be imparted to that of the next4 ,as the vibration of the physical atom must be in harmony with that of its etheric atmosphere1 any change coming to one will be imparted to the next1 and the next1 through the ether surrounding them4 ,you can see that the index at the end of the bar has moved1 showing that it is now longer4 ,that means the etheric atoms are now vibrating faster1 taking more space1 and have necessarily forced each physical atom farther apart4 ,the bar is not only longer1 but softer1 and as the vibrations increase in rapidity the time will come when it will bend by its own weight1 and even when it will become a liquid and a gas4 ,if you put your hand anywhere near the bar you will feel a sensation called heat1 and say it has become hot4 ,the reason for that is that you are in actual and literal touch with the bar or iron through the ether4 ,it is not alone each atom of the bar of iron that is surrounded by the ether1 but each atom of the air1 and each atom of your body4 ,their etheric atmospheres are all touching1 and the increase in the vibration of the ether surrounding the atoms of iron is imparted to those of the air surrounding it1 and these in turn raise the rate of vibration in the etheric atoms surrounding the physical atoms of your hand4 ,this rate of vibration in your nerves causes a sensation1 or mental impression1 you call heat4 ,consciousness of it comes through your sense of touch2 but after all it is merely a rate of vibration which your brain recognizes and names4 ,the bar has now reached a temperature of about #gjj degrees1 and has become a dull red4 ,why do you say the color has changed1 and why do you say red8 ,because the rate of vibration of the etheric atoms in the bar is now about #dab trillions per second1 and this rate of vibration having been imparted to the ether of the air1 has in turn been imparted to the ether of your eye1 and this rate of vibration in the ether of the nerves of your eye your brain recognizes and calls 'red4' ,the heat still continues and increases4 ,you now have both heat and light4 ,so you see that the ether is not vibrating in a single note1 but in two chording notes1 producing light and heat4 ,there are two kinds of ether around the iron atom4 ,there is sound also1 but the note is too high for one's ears4 ,it is a chord of three notes4 ,professor ,silliman1 of ,yale1 discovered over twenty years ago1 that the ether could be differentiated into the luminiferous1 or light ether1 and the sonoriferous1 or sound ether4 ,other great scientists since then have found a third ether--the heat ether4 ,their discoveries show that the atmospheric etheric envelope of each etheric atom is made up of etheric atoms of different vibratory powers4 ,as the atmosphere of the earth is made up of atoms of oxygen and nitrogen and argon1 so that of an atom is made up of three kinds of ethers1 corresponding to three of our senses4 ,that it consists of five ethers1 corresponding to our five senses1 as the ancient ,hindus assert--who can say8 ,i mention this subject of the differentiation of the ether merely that you may not suppose that the ether is a simple substance4 ,for the present we will treat it as a simple substance1 but next year we will take it up as a compound one4 ,this steel bar before you is not one bar1 but two bars4 ,there is a visible bar and an invisible bar1 the visible bar being made of physical atoms1 and the invisible bar of etheric atoms4 ,the etheric bar is invisible1 but it is made of matter1 the same as the visible bar1 and it is just as real1 just as truly a bar as the one we see4 ,more than this4 ,the etheric1 invisible bar is the source and cause of all phenomena connected with the bar4 ,it is the real bar1 and the one we see is merely the shadow in physical matter of a real bar4 ,in shape1 strength1 color1 in short1 in everything1 it depends on the invisible one4 ,the invisible dominates1 governs1 disposes4 ,the visible is merely its attendant shadow1 changing as the invisible1 etheric bar changes1 and recording for our senses these invisible changes4 ,the invisible change always comes first2 the invisible phenomena invariably precede the visible4 ,in all this physical world--in all this universe--there is nothing1 not even a grain of sand or an atom of hydrogen1 that is not as this bar of iron is--the shadow cast on a visible world by the unknown and mysterious work of an invisible world4 ,land or water1 mountain or lake1 man or beast1 bird or reptile1 cold or heat1 light or darkness1 all are the reflection in physical matter of the true and real thing in the invisible and intangible world about us4 ,if we have a visible body we have an invisible one also1 said ,saint ,paul4 ,modern science has proven he was right1 and that it is the invisible body which is the real body4 ,if this earth and all that it is composed of--land or ocean or air2 man or beast2 pyramid or pavement--could be resolved into the physical atoms composing everything in it or on it created by ,god or man1 each atom of this dust would be identical physically4 ,there would not be one kind of atom for iron and another for oxygen4 ,the differentiation between what are called elementary substances is first made apparent in the molecule or first combination of the atoms4 ,it is not in the atom itself1 unless it be in the size1 as may not be improbable4 ,the atoms combine in different numbers to make differently shaped molecules1 and it is from this difference in the shape of the molecule that we get the difference between gold and silver1 copper and tin1 or oxygen and hydrogen4 ,in all chemical compounds1 such as water and alcohol1 the molecules at the base of the two or more substances break up into their original atoms and form a new molecule composed of all the atoms in the two or more things combined4 ,to make this chemical combination we must change the rate of vibration of one or the other or both until they strike a common chord4 ,as we saw last term1 oxygen and hydrogen have different specific heats1 and no two other elements have the same specific heat1 while heat raises the rate of vibration4 ,any given amount of heat raises the vibration of one more than another4 ,apply heat1 and the rate of one will rise faster than that of the other until they reach a common chord4 ,then they fall apart and recombine4 ,if we pass a current of electricity through this sealed jar containing oxygen and hydrogen in mechanical union1 the spark that leaps across the points furnishes the heat1 and a drop of water appears and falls to the bottom4 ,a large portion of the gases has disappeared4 ,it has been converted into water4 ,what is left of the gases will expand and fill the bottle4 ,the drop of water but for local causes1 but for a certain attraction of the earth1 would float in the centre of the jar at the centre of gravity1 as the earth does in space4 ,but the centre of gravity of the two bodies is far within the earth1 and the drop gets as close to it as it can4 ,the earth's 'pull' takes it to the bottom4 ,if the jar were far enough away in space the drop would float1 as the earth floats1 at a point where all pulls balance1 and the drop of water would have enough pull of its own1 enough gravity within itself to hold all the gas left in the jar to itself as an atmosphere4 ,it would be a centre of energy1 a minature world4 ,the drop of water is not a homogenous mass4 ,about one third of the bulk of the drop of water is made up of independent oxygen and hydrogen atoms interspersed through it1 as any liquid is through this piece of blotting paper4 ,and it has1 and keeps1 by its own attraction1 an atmosphere of the gas4 ,each molecule of water has a thin layer1 or skin1 of the gas2 even as it comes from this faucet4 ,let us return again to the physical dust1 the atom4 ,why should it form by fives for iron1 by nines for hydrogen8 ,where did the atom come from8 ,what is it8 ,we know that like the drop of water1 it is a miniature world with an atmosphere of ether2 and the natural inference is that it is made from ether as the drop of water was made from gas4 ,many things confirm this inference1 and it may be accepted as 'a working hypothesis' that it is made from ether as the drop of water is made from gas1 by the chemical union of a large amount of ether of different kinds1 the etheric molecules of which consist of #b and #c or #e and #d etheric atoms1 and that the tendency to combine in this or that number in physical matter is an inherited tendency brought with it from the etheric world of matter on which1 or in which1 each element of this world is two or more4 ,there is no kind of matter in this physical world1 that has not its prototype in the etheric1 and the laws of its action and reaction here are laws which it inherits and brings with it4 ,they are not laws made here4 ,they are laws of the other world--even as the matter itself is matter of the other world4 ,in #ahhb1 ,professor ,lodge1 in a lecture before the ,royal ,institution on ',the ,luminiferous ,ether' defined it as3 ',one continuous substance1 filling all space1 which can vibrate as light1 which can be sheared into positive and negative electricity1 which in whirls constitutes matter1 and which transmits by continuity and not impact every action and reaction of which matter is capable4' ,this reads today like baby-talk but at that time 7eighteen years ago71 it was considered by many timid conservative scientists as 'a daring movement4' ,it is noteworthy in that it was the first public scientific announcement that the physical matter is a manifestation or form of the ether4 ,and it was made before general acceptance of the division of the ether into soniferous1 luminiferous and tangiferous4 ',which in whirls constitutes matter4' ,professor ,lodge believed that 'some etheric molecules revolved so rapidly on their axis that they could not be penetrated4' ,watch the soap-bubbles that ,i am blowing4 ,each and every one is revolving as the earth revolves1 from west to east4 ,what ,i wish to call your attention to is the fact that can be proven1 both mathematically and theoretically1 that at a certain rate of speed in the revolution they could not be penetrated by any rifle-ball4 ,at a higher rate of speed they would be harder than globes of solid chilled steel1 harder even than carbon4 ,professor ,lodge believed that the etheric molecule revolved so rapidly that1 thin as it was in its shell1 it gave us the dust out of which worlds were made4 ,there is one fatal error in this idea1 although it is held even now by many4 ,it is based entirely on gravity1 and gravity is alone considered in its problems4 ,there are two great forces in the universe1 not one1 as many scientific people fail to remember --,gravity and ,apergy1 or the centrifugal and centripetal forces4 ,the pull in is and must be always balanced by the pull out4 ,there is in the universe as much repulsion as attraction1 and the former is a force quite as important as the latter4 ,the bubble's speed kept increasing until apergy1 the tendency to fly off1 overcame gravity1 and it ruptured4 ,professor ,lodge failed to take into account this apergic force1 this tendency to fly off1 when he gave such high revolutionary speed to the etheric molecules1 a speed in which apergy would necessarily exceed gravity4 ,the failure to take apergy into consideration has been the undoing of many physicists4 ,today we know that the ether is matter1 the same as our own1 only finer and rarer and in much more rapid vibration4 ,we know that this ether has its solids1 liquids and gases formed from molecules of its atoms1 even as our own are formed4 ,we know that its atoms combine as ours do1 and while we have but eighty elementary combinations1 it must have more than double the number4 ,we know that every form and shape and combination of these elements from this plane flows from inherited tendencies having their root in the etheric world4 ,the two worlds are one world--as much at one with ours as the world of gas about us is at one with our liquids and solids4 ,it is 'continuity1 not impact4' ,they not only touch everywhere and in everything1 but they are one and the same in action and reaction4 ,thus spake a certain wise teacher of physics4 ,to his wise utterances1 we can only add that such as we are today we see through a glass1 darkly4 ,yet there will come a day when the physical bandages will be removed from our eyes1 and we shall see face to face the beauty and grandeur and glory of this invisible world1 and that in truth it 'transmits by continuity and not impact every action and reaction of which matter is capable1' forming one continuous chain of cause and effect1 without a link missing4 ,there are no gulfs to cross2 no bridges to be made4 ,it is here2 not there4 ,it is at one with us4 ,and we are at one with it4 ,one and the same law controls and guides the etheric atom and the physical atom made from its molecules1 whether the latter are made in whirls1 as at first supposed1 or by orderly combination as now believed4 ,in fact1 this visible world of ours is the perfect product of the other invisible one1 having in it its root and foundation1 the very sap of its life4 ,chapter ,five ,the ,four ,manifested ,planes ,the oriental idea of the universe does not differ fundamentally in its general conception1 from that of modern science1 but it goes farther and explains more4 ,the physics of the secret doctrine are based upon a material universe of four planes of vibration and a spiritual universe of three planes of vibration beyond matter4 ,this ,something in vibration may be given the ,english name1 ,consciousness--without entering upon its nature4 ,spirit is consciousness in vibration and undifferentiated4 ,matter is consciousness in vibration and differentiated4 ,as we divide the seven octaves of a piano into ,treble and ,bass for clearness of thought and writing1 so the ,hidden ,knowledge divides the seven octaves of vibration1 or planes1 into ,spirit and ,matter4 ,in their ultimate analysis they are one and the same thing1 as ice and water are the same thing2 but for study they must be differentiated4 ,the material and physical universe consists of four planes of matter1 or four great octaves of vibration1 each differentiated from the other as in our physics prakriti is differentiated from ether4 ,the material universe1 the ancient physics teach1 was originally pure thought1 ,manasa1 the product of the spiritual planes above4 ,this manasic world was differentiated1 a real world4 ,that is to say it was given elementary substances by the union of its atoms in different sized molecules4 ,some of its elements combined and formed ,prana4 ,the prana gathered and formed other worlds1 pranic worlds4 ,then in the pranic world etheric worlds were formed2 and finally in the etheric worlds1 prakritic globes like the earth were formed4 ,the earth is the centre of a prakritic globe1 revolving in ether around the sun4 ,the sun is the centre of a solar globe of ether1 revolving in prana around ,alcyone4 ,alcyone is the centre of a stellar globe of prana revolving in manasa around the central and hidden sun of the great manasic globe4 ,these four conditions of matter prakriti1 ether1 prana1 and manasa are the earth1 water1 fire1 air of the ,ancient ,metaphysics1 the four elements of matter1 and are present in every atom of prakriti4 ,when the atom of prana was formed1 it had an envelope of manasa4 ,when the atom of ether was formed it had an envelope of pranic-manasic atoms4 ,when the prakritic atom was formed it had an envelope of etheric-pranic- manasic atoms1 each of its encircling etheric atoms being the centre of a pranic molecule1 and each pranic atom of that molecule being the centre of a manasic molecule4 ,each atom of prakriti was the material universe in miniature4 ,it held the potentialities of mind1 life1 and phenomena4 ,in every aggregation of atoms1 there were the four planes1 each in touch through the ,cosmic ,mind1 its manasa1 with other atoms in the universe1 with every other globe of whatever kind4 ,as above1 so below1 was the secret ,key-word4 ,the unity of all the material universe in its prakriti1 ether1 prana and manasa1 was the corner stone of this knowledge4 ,the three planes above prakriti were called ,astral1 and in common speech there was the ordinary division into two planes1 visible and invisible1 or ,spirit1 as the invisible was called1 and ,matter1 as the visible was called4 ,only in the hidden secret doctrine of physics1 and in the open metaphysics which were a stumbling block and foolishness to those who had not the inner light of the physics1 were the three divisions of the astral made known1 and the true distinction between the spirit of the three higher planes and the matter of the four lower was kept out of the metaphysics1 or only vaguely alluded to4 ,there is no oriental science because the oriental does not attach the same value to merely physical knowledge that we do4 ,but that must not be understood to imply that there is no oriental physics4 ,in all the matters that interest us now1 as far as principles are concerned1 the oriental knew all that we know4 ,he knew it thousands of years ago1 when our ancestors were sleeping with the cave bears4 ,that is all the good it did him1 the scientist says4 ,no4 ,that is not true4 ,it is perfectly true that the oriental1 the ,babylonian who carved on the ,black ,stone now in the ,british ,museum the five moons of ,jupiter1 exposing himself to the derision of our astronomers prior to their own discovery of the fifth moon in #ahih1 did not care particularly whether there were four moons or five1 and had no sale for any telescopes he might make1 for no one else cared particularly4 ,but it was not true that he did not care for any and all knowledge that would improve his spiritual condition by giving him correct ideas of the universe and of his own part in it4 ,to him life was more than meat and the body more than raiment4 ,he was more afraid of sin than of ignorance4 ,we are more afraid of ignorance than of sin4 ,he preferred to better men's moral condition2 we prefer to better their physical condition4 ,if one of the ,sages of the ,east could be called up and put on the stand to be questioned1 he would say1 substantially3 ,you are right in regard to your ether1 and to prakriti being ether that has been dropped a great octave in vibration4 ,your physical atom is surrounded by a molecule of ether1 this molecule containing many atoms of ether4 ,the chording vibration does produce all physical phenomena4 ,but where did the ether atom come from8 ,how can you explain how and whence life comes1 or what it is8 ,this explains physical1 but how do you explain vital phenomena8 ,you are wrong in assuming that all the matter of the universe apart from the earth or planets is ether and only ether4 ,the etheric world in which you are interested ends with your solar system4 ,it ends with each solar system1 to the people of that system4 ,between each solar system and another there is another form of matter that is not ether4 ,this etheric solar world of ours is very large1 many billions of miles in diameter2 but it is not the whole universe4 ,you know that the sun and all its planets are revolving around the star ,alcyone4 ,your astronomers told you that years ago1 and they have recently given you the rate of speed as #d1hch miles per hour4 ,did you not see and know that if they had this revolution around a central sun it must be within a solar globe8 ,did you think that the sun and its planets1 and other suns and their planets1 were tearing their way through the ether like so many fish on a dipsy-hook from a ,marblehead fishing smack running before the wind8 ,did it never occur to you that the ether of this solar system must be revolving around this central sun8 ,the whole solar system1 ether and planets1 are revolving around ,alcyone1 and the reason why their minor revolution around the sun is not affected by it is because the solar system is a vast globe of ether1 having a thinner and rarer medium to revolve in1 the same as our earth has4 ,it is the motion of a fly in a moving car4 ,now fix your attention on this globe of ether1 this solar globe4 ,you must do it to get the concept before you4 ,you have known of it all your life without once really apprehending it1 for you have never learned to think1 or to utilize the knowledge that was given you4 ,the idea is as new and as strange as if you had never known it4 ,what lies beyond the surface of the solar globe8 ,something must2 something as much rarer and thinner than the ether as the ether is rarer and thinner than prakriti4 ,can you not guess8 ,it is ,prana1 the life force of the universe4 ,as prakriti is made from ether1 so ether is made from prana4 ,it is made in the same way4 ,each atom of the ether is the centre of a molecule of prana1 surrounded by an atmosphere of pranic atoms1 exactly as your prakritic atom is surrounded by an atmosphere of etheric atoms4 ,you say that each atom of prakriti is the centre of a molecule of ether4 ,so it is4 ,but each atom of that etheric molecule is the centre of a pranic molecule4 ,each atom of your physical matter is triple1 not double4 ,you say that all physical phenomena come from the chording vibration of the etheric and prakritic atoms of the two planes of matter4 ,yes4 ,but do you not see that all vital phenomena come from the chording vibration of the pranic1 etheric1 and prakritic atom of the three planes of matter which are in each atom8 ,in the living leaf the three planes are sounding in chord in each atom of it4 ,in the dead leaf1 drying up and falling to pieces1 only the lower two are sounding in chord4 ,the silver chord has been broken4 ,each atom of prakriti you say has the potentiality of some kind of phenomenon4 ,we add 'and of life also4' ,the potentialities of life are in every atom of prakriti4 ,even the atom of iron may live in the blood4 ,it cannot become a part of any living organism until its prana is sounding the chord of life in unison with the ether and prakriti--the threefold silver chord4 ,what is the centre of this prana8 ,it is ,alcyone4 ,there are other solar globes beside ours circling around ,alcyone1 and we have been considering only our own solar globe of ether4 ,alcyone is the centre of the prana in which they revolve as the sun is the centre of our ether in which the planets revolve4 ,as this prana has a centre around which we revolve with other solar systems1 then it must have a center of gravity4 ,then this prana is a globe4 ,the prana does not then fill this material universe4 ,there must be yet another form of matter rarer and finer than prana1 from which prana is made1 as ether is made from prana and prakriti from ether4 ,have we any other class of phenomena to explain1 except vital and physical8 ,yes1 there is a very important class1 mental4 ,and here we have the explanation1 if we exercise our reason4 ,these pranic globes are floating in an ocean of manasa1 matter in its rarest form4 ,each atom of prana is formed from manasa1 exactly as ether was formed from prana1 and each pranic atom in the universe is the centre of a manasic molecule1 having an atmosphere of manasic atoms4 ,so we are not exact in giving the prakritic atom three planes or octaves of vibration4 ,it has four4 ,you merely surround it with etheric atoms1 and this is correct so far as it goes4 ,you only wish to explain physical problems4 ,but there are other problems to be explained1 problems of life and mind1 and the same knowledge you have explains them as well as the others1 if you simply avail yourself of it4 ,that you do not consider the atom as four-fold instead of two-fold is your own fault4 ,i have not told you anything you did not already know4 ,i have only asked you to apply your present knowledge of physics to these problems of life and mind1 and apply your reasoning powers4 ,the chording vibration in an atom of matter of ,the two planes produces ,force1 or phenomena ,the three planes produces ,life--the silver chord ,the four planes produces ,mind--the golden chord4 ,you say there is no gulf between the prakritic and etheric worlds2 that it is one continuous world2 and all its phenomena are by continuity and not impact4 ,that is true1 but it is not the whole truth4 ,there is no gulf to cross between the prakritic and etheric worlds2 none to cross between that and the manasic4 ,the four worlds are one great world1 continuous1 interchangeable4 ,through the four as well as through the two1 there is continuity and not impact4 ,whether it is an atom or a world1 the four are there4 ,nothing1 no combination of atoms1 no matter of any kind1 however small or large1 can exist in this prakritic world unless it has the four elements1 which from time immemorial our philosophers have called ,earth1 ,water1 ,fire1 ,air1 meaning the four globes or forms of matter in the universe4 ,we do not have to leave the earth to live in the etheric globe4 ,it is here4 ,nor do we have to go millions of miles to reach the pranic globe4 ,it is here4 ,the problems of light and heat are no easier than the problems of birth and death4 ,the pranic globe is within us2 within everything4 ,so is the manasic4 ,it is here on these higher planes that the chances for worthy study are greatest4 ,at least we think so1 though you may not4 ,we live on the manasic--pranic--etheric globe on precisely the same terms that we live on this of prakriti1 and the problems of the three are equally open to us4 ,if there are any who care to follow up the line of thought ,i have opened1 who care for the questions that interest us of the ,east1 ,i will talk as long as they care to listen1 provided they will not ask for knowledge that will give them power over others1 which cannot fail to be used for evil4 ,this is but a glimpse of ,hindu physics1 yet it has helped us in the metaphysics4 ,we now understand the chain of globes--in part4 ,the earth is fourfold4 ,as each atom of the earth is fourfold1 so their aggregations give us prakritic earth1 an etheric earth1 a pranic earth1 and a manasic earth--in coadunition and not like the skin of an onion4 ,they are separate and distinct globes1 each on its own plane4 ,it is four down and three up for the ,angel entering matter1 whether from the outmost boundary of manasic matter1 or the surface of the earth1 or the cover of a baseball4 ,the chain of globes in the ,secret ,doctrine represents the unity of the material universe4 ,the three-fold nature of the astral model is revealed1 and the unity of all prakritic things4 ,but more than that1 to many minds1 will be the explanation it gives of why there are but four planes of vibration in matter2 that the highest form of development in prakriti shows only four elements1 prakriti or body1 sensation or force1 life1 and mind1 and that these last three1 present in all things in esse1 become present in posse when they work together harmonically4 ,chapter ,six ,our ,place on ,earth ,the next time our wise man from the east was asked to say a few words and make his own topic1 he spoke1 perhaps1 as follows3 ,how large do you think the earth is8 ,you answer promptly1 #g1iab miles in diameter4 ,you are as far out of the way as you were in supposing that our sun could be a centre of gravity of a lot of planets revolving around it and around ,alcyone without being a globe of ether4 ,now that it has been mentioned1 you see very clearly for yourself that it must be a solar globe of ether4 ,it follows from one of your physical axioms4 ,when ,i tell you why the earth is and must be about fifty thousand miles in diameter1 you will see that it must be so1 and that you knew it all the time1 but never stopped to formulate your knowledge4 ,you have had the knowledge for three centuries without applying it4 ,it was in #afji that your greatest astronomer1 ,john ,kepler1 announced as one of three harmonic laws by which the universe was governed1 that the squares of the times of the planets were proportional to the cubes of their distances from the sun2 and that this law was true in physics and everywhere4 ,no one of your scientists has had the wisdom to study out what it meant1 and for three centuries1 for #bia years1 you have repeated his words like so many parrots1 instead of using the key he gave you to unlock the mysteries of the universe4 ,a corollary of his law is that the planets move in their orbits because they are impelled thereto between the two forces1 and move in a mean curve between them2 but it was not until #ahif that you discovered that the mean between two forces is always a curve and never a straight line4 ,you have not a text book in a school today that does not repeat this fundamental and absurd error--which you have known for three centuries to be an error--that the motion resulting from a mean between forces is in a straight line4 ,the curves resulting here are not to be measured easily1 and are so large that small segments appear straight lines2 and it was not until ,carpenter demonstrated it mathematically that any one could believe it true4 ,there are two great forces in this universe4 ,your grandfathers called them ,centripetal and ,centrifugal forces2 your fathers called them ,gravity and ,apergy1 names which still cling to them2 and you call them ,attraction and ,repulsion4 ,it was ,kepler1 not ,newton1 who discovered that ,attraction or ,gravity was in inverse proportion to the square of the distance4 ,you know the meaning of this mystic phrase1 'as the squares of the distance4' ,you understand that it means the attraction at two feet is only one-fourth the attraction at one foot2 at four feet only one-sixteenth2 at eight feet1 only one sixty-fourth4 ,but who knows or cares for ,kepler's great law of ,repulsion1 or ,apergy8 ,that was that the 'square of the times are as the cubes of the distance4' ,it has lain fallow for centuries4 ,no one of your western physicists has ever studied it1 or tried to explain it4 ,it remains just where ,kepler left it1 as the mere law of orbital revolution of the planets only4 ,it is the key to the proper understanding of the universe4 ',the squares of the times are as the cubes of the distance' means that all motion is the result of two forces acting upon prakriti1 and that where the two forces are balanced1 or equal1 the result in motion is a circle or ellipse1 the square of the ,repulsion being equal to the cube of the ,attraction to make them equal and produce a circle4 ,in other cases they produce hyperbola and parabola4 ,this is a little dry--nearly all fundamental knowledge is--but the reward of patience is great4 ,the orbital speed of the earth is about #fj1jjj miles per hour4 ,the attraction of the sun exactly equals the repulsion created by the motion2 more accurately1 the speed created by the repulsion4 ,the result of the two forces working together at exact balance is a circle4 ,an ellipse is a circle bent a little1 and the ellipse in which the earth actually moves comes from varying attraction and repulsion4 ,kepler's second law covers that4 ,if the orbital speed of the earth were a mile less per hour1 or even a foot less1 then the earth would wind up around the sun as a dog gets wound up with his chain around a tree4 ,if this speed were a mile more per hour1 then the earth would wind out1 each year getting farther and farther away1 until finally it would be lost4 ,when the speed is exactly proportional to the pull--that is1 when it is as #a4f is to #b1--the result is a circular orbit1 the eccentricity of which is caused by certain fluctuations in the attraction and repulsion4 ,suppose a planet were to be placed so that it would have a time of two years4 ,its distance from the sun would be #a4f that of the earth4 ,why8 ,because to get the time doubled we would have to take the square root of #d2 and to get the distance the cube root of the same number1 #d4 ,if you wish to be very exact the cube root is #a4ehhi1 but #a4f is near enough for all ordinary work4 ,if you wanted to find out the distance of a planet revolving in six months you would divide the earth's distance by #a4f4 ,in proportion you get any time or distance you may desire with absolute accuracy4 ,the distance of any planet from the sun gives its time1 or its time gives its distance--when that of any of the others is known4 ,this law applies throughout the universe2 in everything and everywhere4 ,it is not a law of orbital revolution alone1 but a law of all motion4 ,our moon has a time of #bi days and a speed of about #ej1jjj miles per day4 ,if the speed were greater it would leave us1 if less it would wind up1 falling to the earth in the form of a spiral4 ,at what distance would it have to be to have a time of fourteen days8 ,divide #bdj1jjj miles by #a4f4 ,a seven-day moon1 would be #a4f that distance4 ,and the exact distance for a one-day moon1 for a moon that would always be in the same place in the heavens1 moving as the earth revolved on its axis1 would be about #bd1iih miles4 ,this gives us the line of #bd-;hour axial rotation1 the true surface of the earth1 and the sheer-line of prakritic matter4 ,beyond that line is the ether2 within that line is prakriti4 ,it is the line of no weight1 where gravity and apergy exactly balance4 ,inside that line gravity exceeds apergy and everything revolving in less time1 or that time1 must fall to the centre4 ,it is the true surface of any #bd-;hour globe of this size and weight4 ,a moon to revolve around the earth in less than one day must move faster than the earth to develop enough apergy to overcome the attraction4 ,that phenomenon we see in the moons of ,mars1 which are within its atmosphere2 within the planet itself4 ,we of the ,east learned this true size of the earth over six thousand years ago1 from observing the moons of ,jupiter4 ,the times of the first three are doubled4 ,we asked ourselves what this meant and found that their distance was increased by the cube root of #d when their times were increased by the square root of #d2 that time was to distance as #a4f was to #b4 ,then we applied the key1 and found it unlocked many mysteries4 ,the first lesson this taught us was that we did not live on the earth1 but within the earth1 at the line of liquid and gaseous changes1 where the three forms of matter meet and mingle and interchange with each other4 ,we lived at the bottom of a gaseous ocean #ba1jjj miles above us1 and #d1jjj miles from the centre of the globe4 ,it gave us an entirely new conception of the earth1 and of our place in it4 ,we saw that we lived in a narrow belt1 or skin1 of the earth1 not more than #ajj miles thick1 perhaps not more than ten miles4 ,within this belt the prakritic elementary substances varied their condition1 combined1 and made forms by increasing or decreasing vibration4 ,it was the creative and destructive zone1 the evolutionary mother--the liquid level of the prakriti--the seat of all physical phenomena4 ,fifty miles above1 the masses of nitrogen and oxygen and argon were too cold to change their rate of vibration4 ,fifty miles below the surface of the earth all things were too hot for changes in vibration4 ,in this kinetic belt1 between two static masses our bodies had been made1 and also1 in all probability1 all combinations of the elementary substances4 ,it was four thousand miles to the centre of the static prakritic mass beneath us2 twenty-one thousand miles to the surface of the static prakritic mass above us1 and the small kinetic belt between was only one hundred miles thick4 ,but we had one consolation1 the prakriti we had was all kinetic1 and the best in the whole mass4 ,the second lesson it taught us was that as the earth had been made in the etheric globe1 in a corresponding skin or plane of kinetic etheric energy1 with our ether the best of the solar output1 that we ourselves were subject through our ether to the phenomena of that kinetic solar plane in precisely the same way we now are to the phenomena of the kinetic prakritic plane4 ,once rid of the fallacious notion that we were creatures of the surface of the earth1 once clearly conscious that we were creatures of the interior1 of the bottom of this gaseous ocean1 then we could understand not only how the earth could be created in this etheric globe1 but how we could be creatures of the solar globe living on it4 ,when we learned that lesson1 and learned it well1 it dawned upon us that we were living in the pranic globe at the same kinetic level or plane of that globe1 the line where its solids and liquids and gases mingled and passed from one state to another1 the kinetic belt in which our solar globe has been made1 and that we were living as truly on that globe as we were on this prakritic globe4 ,our position on each globe was the same4 ,and then the great truth came that we lived in the manasic globe1 at the same kinetic level2 and that we lived our lives on the four globes simultaneously4 ,our bodies are fourfold4 ,every atom is fourfold1 ready to respond in our minds to the vibrations of the ,manasic world1 in our vitality to the pranic vibrations of the pranic world1 in our nerves to the etheric vibrations of the etheric world1 and in our prakriti to vibrations of the prakritic world4 ,each one of our bodies lived on its own earth globe1 for there were four globes of this earth--in coadunition--in its corresponding kind of globe4 ,the four earth globes became one globe1 as our four bodies were one body2 and the chain of four kinds of globes in matter became one globe1 as the manasic with the others on it4 ,these four kinds of globes were the beginning and the end of matter1 as we distinguish and know matter4 ,they were not the end of vibration2 or of planes of vibration2 or of realms beyond this material universe2 but they were the limits of all that is common to each and every atom of this lower plane of vibration4 ,it is upon this solid and perfect foundation of physics1 that accounts for and explains every kind of phenomena1 we have constructed our metaphysics4 ,all that belongs to these four lower planes we consider and treat as physics4 ,all that relates to the planes beyond we consider metaphysics4 ,can you teach a child equation of payments before he knows the first four rules8 ,you would not attempt such a task4 ,the first four rules are the physics of arithmetic2 all beyond is the metaphysics of arithmetic4 ,it flows out of them4 ,can you comprehend our system of metaphysics until you have clearly and completely mastered our physics8 ,would you not get into a fog at the very start8 ,there can be no system of metaphysics without a solid foundation of physics4 ,the idea is unthinkable4 ,the one grows out of the other4 ,it is its life2 its fruit1 its flower4 ,you have no western system of physics4 ,your physics are without form and void2 patchwork1 constantly changing4 ,there is no substantial foundation for any system of metaphysics4 ,what you say or do in physics is fragmentary or chaotic4 ,it is perfectly true1 so far as you have gone through the first invisible world of ether1 you are much more masters of detail than we are4 ,we have not cared particularly for the minor details by which explosives are made1 or metals obtained from oxides4 ,we have preferred to push on into realms beyond as fast as we could1 seeking first the ,kingdom of ,heaven and its ,righteousness1 knowing that when it was found all these things would be added unto us4 ,chapter ,seven ,the ,four ,globes ,that we live in the earth1 not on the earth1 is one of the most important of the facts of eastern physics in the study of its metaphysics4 ,the mathematical and physical proof that the physical earth is #ej1jjj miles in diameter should not be passed over lightly in our haste to get on1 for the perfect understanding of all this fact implies makes easy the comprehension of how we live etherically in the solar etheric globe1 of how we live pranically in the stellar pranic globe1 and how we live manasically in the manasic globe4 ,as we live within the narrow skin of phenomena1 not more than #ajj miles thick1 of this prakritic globe1 with the whole earth within the corresponding skin of phenomena of the solar etheric globe1 within the kinetic belt in which it was made1 the ether which surrounds each prakritic molecule is not merely any and every kind of ether1 but that particular kind of kinetic ether1 which1 by changing its rate of vibration through an octave1 creates phenomena4 ,the ether of all prakritic matter belongs to the kinetic or creative belt of the solar etheric globe4 ,it is not static ether4 ,the ether in our prakriti is in touch with all the prakritic kinetic ether of the solar globe1 subject to all solar laws of change2 and all our prak-solar laws of change2 and all our prakritic matter1 a mere detail of it1 is a part of the solar phenomena4 ,our father1 the sun1 or ,dyaus pitar 7heavenly father--,latin1 ,jupiter7 meant more once than it does now4 ,then the solar globe was the first heaven1 and to live under its laws1 puttings off the coat of skin1 was an object which men believed to be worth striving for4 ,they recognized1 as we do not1 that our prakritic laws were not all they had to obey2 that the higher law of the solar globe on which they lived1 of which the lower prakritic laws were merely an outcome and detail1 was worthy of the closest study4 ,and they recognized that these higher laws of the etheric globe were metaphysical as well as physical2 that our moral law flows out of the moral law of the solar etheric world1 as our physics flow from and out of solar physics4 ,religion is correct in its assumption of this higher law of morals2 incorrect only in its grasp and explanation4 ,science is correct in holding only in its assumption that it is physical science2 incorrect only in its assumption that it is physical science of this plane and globe only4 ,there is no quarrel between science and religion when the full knowledge of one stands beside the full knowledge of the other4 ,they are twin-sisters4 ,this solar-etheric globe in which we are interested revolves around ,alcyone within that kinetic belt or skin of prana which is subject to phenomena or vibration through one octave--else it would never have been formed4 ,all prana in the solar-etheric globe is of this particular kind of kinetic prana1 which creates life of all kinds--which is subject to vibration through one octave4 ,the solar globe is a detail of kinetic prana only1 one of its phenomena4 ,necessarily1 all our prana is of this kinetic kind1 and our earth a minor detail of it in the ,alcyone globe4 ,all the changes and combinations possible in kinetic prana on the pranic globe are possible here1 in our kinetic prana1 as all the phenomena of the etheric world are possible here in our kinetic ether4 ,as our earth is a globe of ether and a globe of prana as well as a globe of prakriti2 we are actually living on a small cabbage of that pranic globe1 and subject to all its laws4 ,in the vast manasic globe that includes this whole material universe there is the same kinetic belt or skin of phenomena or vibration similar to that kinetic belt in which we live on the earth1 and the manasa which permeates the ,alcyonic globe1 the solar globe1 and the earth is that kinetic manasa which is involving and evolving4 ,this involving and evolving kinetic manasa of the ,alcyonic globe is that which surrounds every atom of ether of the solar globe and every atom of prakriti of this earth globe4 ,in the great manasic globe this earth of ours is a minute village of ,helios 7sun7 county1 in the state of ,alcyone4 ,we are actually and literally living in this manasic globe precisely as we live in this earth1 and as in the village we are subject to all the laws of the manasic world1 we can study them here in this village as well as we could elsewhere4 ,we can study them as easily as we study our prakritic village laws1 or our etheric county laws1 for all the forms of manasa subject to them anywhere are here with us4 ,we are not limited to a study of the prakritic laws of the village fathers1 nor yet to the etheric laws of the supervisors of ,helios county1 as scientists say1 nor even to the state laws of ,alcyone2 only the manasic laws of the ,universe limit our material studies in that direction4 ,as some men on this earth never leave their native village and never know or care for any matters outside of it1 so in this little earth village1 in the kinetic belt of the manasic globe1 there are men who do not care to know anything which relate to matters outside its boundaries4 ,as some men may pass the boundaries of their village1 but not of their county1 caring only for the matters concerning it1 so the western scientists of this earth village on the manasic globe do not pass the boundaries of ,helios county1 caring only for etheric matters4 ,the philosophers and wise men of the ,east are broader minded and from time immemorial have taken greater interest in the pranic affairs of ,alcyone and the manasic condition of the universe in which ,alcyone is a state than in the rustic murmur of their village or the gossip of their county4 ,there is nothing lacking in our manasic earth-village1 nothing that is in more abundant measure in our county1 state1 and nation4 ,we are of the best4 ,we of this village may imagine1 if we like1 that there is nothing beyond the village limits1 and nothing in it but that which relates to the village4 ,we have the right to be silly1 if we wish to be4 ,and it is no sign of wisdom to say that there is a county beyond1 but that the county boundaries end all1 and only village and county politics may be studied4 ,the ,european who believed--no ,asiatic or ,african or ,american could have believed --that the earth rested on an elephant and the elephant on a turtle was wise1 in comparison4 ,nor is it any sign of intelligence to say that we may learn something of the village and county while we live1 but that to learn anything about the state and nation we must wait until we are dead4 ,there are too many in the village who are familiar with both state and nation1 and who have studied their laws1 for this to be anything but idiotic4 ,chapter ,eight ,the ,battle ,ground ,each and every one of our eighty-odd elementary substances owe their condition--whether solid1 liquid1 or gas--to their rate of vibration4 ,we have reduced all gases to a liquid and nearly all to a solid form4 ,conversely1 we have raised all solids to a liquid and nearly all to a gaseous condition4 ,this has been done by reducing or raising the vibration of each within one octave --each one of the eighty odd having a special octave1 a tone or half-tone different from any other4 ,normally1 the solids1 vibrating in the lower notes1 gather together under ,attraction2 while the gases1 vibrating in the higher notes1 diffuse under ,repulsion4 ,between them1 created by the interchange of these two forces1 is our skin of phenomena1 or kinetics4 ,broadly1 the attraction of the universe comes from its vibration at certain centres in the three higher notes2 the repulsion comes from its vibration everywhere else in the three higher notes4 ,the central note1 ,d of the scale1 represents the battle ground between the field of kinetics4 ,this in simple illustration is water turning into gas4 ,this is the great battle ground1 the only one worth considering in a general view4 ,there are minor critical stages which the chemist studies1 but for us1 in this broad sketch of the universe1 the important battle-ground is that between solid and liquid on one side representing gravity1 and gas on the other1 representing apergy4 ,all the solids and liquids of this earth of ours gather at the centre1 in a core1 each of the elements 7or their combinations7 in this core vibrating in their three lower notes1 producing the attraction1 which is in proportion to the mass and which decreases from the surface of the core as the square of the substance4 ,around this central core gather all the elements vibrating in the three higher notes of their octave as gases1 producing repulsion which increases by #a4f for each doubled time4 ,it is worth while making this clear4 ,it has never before appeared in print4 ,let the amount of apergy1 or repulsion1 or centrifugal force at the surface of the earth be represented by x4 ,this is the result of motion at the rate of #a1jjj miles per hour4 ,make this motion #b1jjj miles per hour1 and the apergy is increased #a4f4 ,four thousand miles above the surface of this earth the rotation is at the rate of #b1jjj4 ,it is the globe of #dh1jjj miles in circumference revolving in #bd hours1 and the speed is doubled4 ,this apergy has increased by #a4f4 ,as the apergy increases at this rate every time the speed is doubled1 at a distance of #ba1jjj miles the speed is #g1jjj miles per hour and the centrifugal force has been increased nearly four times what it was at the surface of the ocean4 ,the attraction has been decreased to about one-thirtieth4 ,at the surface it is equal to #abj x4 ,at #d1jjj miles to one-quarter1 or #cj x2 at #af1jjj miles to one-sixteenth1 or #g x2 and at #ba1jjj miles to #d x4 ,if equatorial gravity is about #abj times that of the equatorial apergy1 at the ocean level1 then at the distance of #ba1jjj miles from it1 in a revolving globe1 the two forces would be equal2 the pull of each being #d x1 and an anchor will weigh no more than a feather1 for weight is the excess of gravity or apergy4 ,if the pyramids had been built of the heaviest known material on the gases #ba1jjj miles above us1 and so that they should revolve in the same time1 #g1jjj miles per hour1 they would remain there4 ,all the attraction of the solid core of the earth that could be exerted on them at that distance would not be enough to pull them an inch nearer to it through our gaseous envelope4 ,their gaseous foundation there would be as firm as igneous rock here4 ,the force of repulsion created by the three higher notes of an octave means just as much at the attraction created by the three lower notes1 whether it is in a chemical retort1 within this earth1 or within this universe4 ,the two forces balance1 and are exactly equal4 ,they fight only within kinetic zones4 ,given the vast manasic globe of differentiated matter1 its atoms uniting in different numbers to form molecules as the bases of elementary substances1 manasic substances1 of course4 ,the thrill of vibration is sweeping through it from the spiritual plane above1 and the elements 7and their combinations7 which answer in the lower notes gather and form a core1 the ,invisible ,central ,sun1 with its attraction4 ,the elements answering in the higher notes gather around it with their repulsion4 ,so the two opposing forces were born1 with a vast kinetic skin for a battle-ground between them4 ,the attraction of the invisible central sun manifests itself to us in prakriti as ,light4 ,the repulsion of its covering1 or the higher static vibration of manasa1 manifests itself to us as ,darkness4 ,the first creative act in or on matter was the creation of ,light and its separation from the ,darkness4 ,the next creative act was the establishment of a kinetic skin or zone between them1 a firmament in which the two forces of ,light and ,darkness could strive for mastery4 ,and ,god called the firmament ,heaven4 ,the third creative act was the gathering of the solids and liquids together1 and the beginning of the kinetic work in the creation of forms and shapes1 by the cross play of the two forces in their combinations of solid with gases4 ,all this had to happen before the manasa combined and dropped in vibration to prana--and before the pranic globes were formed and the ,light could be manifested to us through them4 ,it may be well to read the first chapter of ,genesis over and ask forgiveness for our ignorance1 from the writer who records this creation of the pranic globes as the fourth act of creation1 and the creation of the etheric sun and prakritic moon to follow that4 ,that record is mutilated1 fragmentary2 but the writer of it knew the facts4 ,if we had the full story1 instead of a sentence here and there1 taken from an older story not to tell of creation but to hide another tale for the priest1 the writer of ,genesis would laugh last4 ,but let us return to the kinetic skin of energy between ,light and the ,darkness--the firmament which ,god calls ,heaven--the battle ground for gravity and apergy1 or attraction and repulsion1 or good and evil1 or the powers of light and darkness4 ,this skin is like that of an onion1 thickest at the equator and thinnest at the poles--not only on this earth but in the solar1 alcyonic1 and manasic globes4 ,the equatorial belt1 where phenomena are richest in the manasic globes1 we call the ,milky ,way2 in the solar globe we call it the plane of the ecliptic2 and on the earth1 the tropics4 ,modern science has not yet found it in ,alcyonic globe--because it has never thought of looking for it4 ,this division of the ,light from the ,darkness was all that was required for evolution on the manasic globe within the kinetic belt4 ,this evolution was not confined to the making of a few alcyonic or pranic globes4 ,it was 7and is7 a great and wonderful evolution beyond words and almost beyond imagination4 ,it is the ,heaven which mankind has longed to see and know4 ,the writer of ,genesis mixed it with the creation of this earth1 using earthly metaphors4 ,before finding fault1 we should better his language4 ,we have not the words in physics to do it1 and must wait for our metaphysics4 ,but of one thing we may be sure1 that the pranic- alcyonic globes here and there at the sea level of the manasic globe--in what ,god calls ,heaven--amount to no more on that globe1 or in ,heaven1 than so many balls of thistle-down blown across a meadow do on this earth of ours4 ,everything that can be created in thought must be there4 ,it is in thought only1 but in thought it is differentiated as sharply as anything in prakriti4 ,the manasic world1 the ,heaven of the ,bible1 is as real as our own world can possibly be2 in fact1 more real1 for when ours is resolved back into its final elements1 it will be but the dust of the ground of the manasic world4 ,the pranic globes created in this manasic skin by ,sound1 or the ,logos1 or vibration1 evolved in identically the same way--with a central static core and an outer static envelope1 of low and high vibration in prana1 creating attraction and repulsion1 or gravity and apergy4 ,the kinetic skin between1 in which these forces play in the pranic world1 makes a real1 not an imaginary pranic world1 though but a faint reflection of the manasic4 ,when our father1 the ,central ,invisible ,sun1 transfers his attraction to these alcyonic suns1 the ,light has something in which to manifest itself1 and we see this manifesting core and call it ,alcyone1 and its manifestation ,light2 but light in its last material analysis is but the static mind or thought vibrating in the three lower notes of the octave4 ,chapter ,nine ,the ,dual ,man ,within the alcyonic globes of differentiated pranic-manasic atoms the vibration divided them also into solid-liquid cores and gaseous envelopes1 and a kinetic skin of phenomena4 ,and then a new world--a world of ,life1 came into material existence4 ,all the atoms of thought or manasa1 surrounding each and every pranic atom1 and making its molecule of energy1 so to speak1 were that particular kind of kinetic manasa ready to change its rate of vibration within an octave1 and the forms prana assumes from the action of thought within the kinetic belt were living and thinking4 ,each pranic globe1 which was a small state of product of the manasic1 consisted of two globes in coadunition--two in one4 ,each pranic atom was the centre of a manasic molecule and represented the universe4 ,all things were two in one1 created by harmonic vibration between them1 and existence by the greater strength of the lower notes1 or attraction4 ,it was at once less and more wonderful than the manasic world--a specialized form of it4 ,when within this kinetic belt of the prana the etheric solar globes formed here and there1 they were three fold1 each atom of the new plane of matter having its surrounding envelope of prana- manasa--a specialization of the pranic world in which 7what we call7 force had been added to life and mind4 ,the static ether1 vibrating in each of its elements through one octave1 divided into central core 7our sun1 and other suns7 and outer covering1 with a skin or belt of kinetic energy1 as above which developed an etheric world4 ,all things on this etheric world were caused by the harmonic vibration between the etheric atoms and their surrounding envelopes1 except that while all things in this etheric world must have life1 not all need have mind4 ,the chord of three was not necessary to create2 the chord of two was enough1 and the manasic atoms might cease to vibrate in chord with the prana and ether without affecting the creation4 ,only in the etheric world 7and below it7 could there be living mindless ones4 ,to the etheric globes the stellar pranic cores transferred their light1 which manifested itself in the solid static ether as ,attraction and in the gaseous static ether as ,repulsion1 within the kinetic skin of each etheric world more specialized and less varied than the pranic4 ,our sun is not of prakriti1 but of static ether1 composed of the separate and individual elementary substances of the ether1 and their compounds vibrating in the lower notes of their octaves4 ,it is our father1 not our elder brother4 ,its envelope of static ether in which the planet revolves is composed of the elementary substances and combinations vibrating in the higher notes of their octave4 ,the light transferred to this etheric globe from its mother1 ,alcyone1 manifests itself in the lower vibration of the sun as ,attraction2 in the higher vibrations of its envelope as ,repulsion1 and within the kinetic skin wherein these forces play1 the prakritic globes1 planets1 were born4 ,take our earth4 ,each atom is fourfold--whether of the static core or of the static gaseous envelope4 ,creation on it is limited to the kinetic skin1 wherein the attraction of the lower and repulsion of the higher notes in each octave of vibration have full play4 ,all things on it must have come from the chording vibrations of the atoms of the prakritic elementary substances and their envelope of ether4 ,they may or may not have life or mind the ether atom may have lost its chord with its pranic envelope1 or the pranic envelope may have lost its chord with the manasic2 but the combination must have force or energy within it4 ,it may have lost ,mind and ,life in acquiring it1 or after acquiring it2 but it had to have life before it could become prakriti4 ,all things in the prakritic world flow from the ,life of the etheric and the ,mind of the pranic worlds4 ,everything in the etheric world has life1 and our unconscious personification or vivification of etheric life transferred into fauna or flora1 or into force of any kind1 has a natural explanation4 ,the thrill of vibration in one octave through the differentiated consciousness of the universe by which the light was separated from the darkness1 the lower from the higher1 was all that was required to create each star and sun1 and world1 and all that in them is4 ,and it was all good4 ,each thing on every lower world was but the translation into form of the type of the next world 7or plane7 above4 ,as each element on this prakritic type1 so each combination of those elements into crystal or tree or animal is but the translation4 ,the normal earth from the crystal to 7the animal7 man was pure1 and clean1 and holy4 ,sin had not entered4 ,how did it come8 ,on the vast manasic world there was a special creation--that of the ,angel ,man4 ,the three planes of ,spirit above were undifferentiated consciousness1 but they were in different octaves of vibration1 and these working on the three highest forms of differentiated consciousness 7manasic matter7 brought them to chording ,vibration so that when they combined and reached their highest point in evolution they created the ,angel 7or manasic7 man4 ,he was the product in kinetic manasa of the three spiritual planes above him1 precisely as the animal man was the product in kinetic prakriti of the three material planes above him4 ,the latter was the shadow of the other4 ,the ,angel-man had a material 7manasic7 body1 but his energy life1 and mind were spiritual4 ,the animal man had a prakritic body1 with energy1 life and mind that were material4 ,so far all was good4 ,the animal man has four bodies--one of prakriti1 one of ether1 one of prana1 and one of manasa4 ,it may be true1 and probably is1 that his manasic body is not sounding in chord with his prakritic body1 but only with those atoms of it which are in his brain and nerves2 but that is immaterial--for future consideration4 ,the ,angel man had but one body1 of manasa1 in which the spirit dwelt2 but that body was identical in substance with the body that made the mind of the animal man4 ,his manasic body joined the manasic body of the animal man1 joined with it by entering into the animal man's mind1 as easily as water from one glass is added to water in another glass1 and the animal man became a living soul1 endowed with speech1 while the ,angel-man was given a skin coat4 ,the prakritic body of the animal man was the result in prakriti of an etheric-pranic-manasic1 or astral body1 formed in accordance with the ,universal ,law4 ,for what he was by nature1 he could not be blamed4 ,he stood naked and not ashamed before the ,radiance4 ,he did not make his astral body2 he was the mere translation of it into prakriti1 as all other created things were1 and that invisible astral self 7figuratively7 stood at his right hand1 moulding and shaping him4 ,but when the ,angel-man entered his mind1 all this was changed4 ,he knew ,good from ,evil4 ,to his mind of manasa had been added the ,spirit--the ,atma-,buddhi's ,consciousness of the three ,spiritual planes4 ,he has become as one of us1 said the ,angel- men of the firmament1 of ,heaven4 ,he now held the seven planes and was a creator4 ,each thought and desire that1 when an animal only1 fell harmless1 now created on the pranic and etheric world4 ,soon beside him1 at his left hand 7figuratively7 there grew up a second etheric or astral body1 that of his desires2 and his prakritic body was no longer the product of the astral body on his right hand4 ,it was the joint product of the left-hand ,kamic astral body he had created1 and the right hand normal astral body4 ,he was no longer in harmony with the ,radiance4 ,he could no longer face it4 ,he had created discord--,sin4 ,the pretty legend of the two ,angels1 one on the right hand and one on the left1 has its physical basis in this truth1 but1 of course1 as a matter of actual fact1 the normal and abnormal astral bodies are in mechanical union4 ,it is the ,kamic self-made astral body that remains from one incarnation to another1 producing in joint action with a new normal astral body1 a new physical body for the ,inner-,self1 or ,angel taking the pilgrimage through the lower world4 ,all the ,angel-men did not enter the animal men on the pranic etheric-prakritic globes2 only a few4 ,it was a pilgrimage through matter in which those who make it are meeting many adventures1 but the legends are many1 and have no place in the physics1 although the legends are all founded on the facts of the physics4 ,of the number of monads1 willing to undertake the pilgrimage1 only a few of those within the kinetic belt of the manasic globe have reached the pranic4 ,only a few of those within the pranic kinetic belts reached the etheric4 ,and of all who have reached this earth1 only a few may win their way back before the great day ,be-,with-,us4 ,the problem of man1 and his relations to the universe1 are an entirely different line of study from that of the ,spiritual ,monad1 the over-soul of every prakritic atom4 ,each prakritic atom has what may be called a soul1 its three-fold astral cause2 and an over-soul1 or the three-fold spiritual archetype1 or causeless cause4 ,every combination of these atoms1 whether a knife1 a leaf1 an animal1 an earth1 a sun1 or a star1 has this soul and oversoul4 ,once the idea of what is meant by these terms becomes clear1 the difficulty in understanding them vanishes4 ,the study of man is physical in its lower branches2 metaphysical only in its highest and last analysis4 ,the study of the ,monad is metaphysical from start to finish4 ,the two studies are apt to be confused1 because metaphysically they are often joined for study1 the teacher taking it for granted that the pupil fully understands the simple and easy physics of the problem of humanity4 ,this1 in crude and bold outline1 is the story of creation to the fall of man according to the ancient physics1 translated into the words and phrases of modern physics4 ,the latter1 in the latest discoveries of modern science1 seem to have stolen a shive from the ancient loaf in the expectation that it would not be detected4 ,each and every step forward that modern science has made in the past twenty years1 each and every discovery of every kind in the physical field1 has been but the affirmative of some ancient doctrine taught in the temples of the ,east before ,cain took unto himself a wife4 ,chapter ,ten ,the ,septenary ,world ,in the physical universe we have the four informing physical globes1 so that as a whole or in its parts1 it is a string of seven globes1 reaching from the highest spirit to the lowest matter4 ,the awakened ,universal ,consciousness in vibration --undifferentiated in the three globes above1 differentiated in the four globes below--in its last analysis is all one4 ,but there is a gulf between matter and spirit1 radically dividing them1 and in the physical universe we are concerned only with physics and physical laws1 until we reach its outmost boundaries and come in touch with the spiritual planes beyond4 ,this is the view of the universe at first glance1 as in the smaller universe of this earth we at first see only its solid and liquid globes4 ,and even after the discovery of the gas1 we do not apprehend its important work in and behind the others until it has been pointed out to us4 ,nor do we at first apprehend the work of the spiritual in the material1 and the object of metaphysics is to show1 through the physics1 the connection between them that the spirit works through matter2 that where we can see but four there are seven beads on each material string2 and that the last bead of each string is itself a chain of beads1 the chain of seven applying only to the seventh manifestation1 or prakriti1 while the strings apply to the way in which they come4 ,on each unraveled string leading from our central sun down to a planet there are seven beads corresponding to the seven globes in the chain of each planet1 each to each1 yet not the same4 ,there is a distinction1 and it is no wonder there should have been confusion at first and a mixing of strings with chains4 ,the physics as they progress will clear this confusion away4 ,in the manasic globe1 which is the first differentiation of that which forms the spiritual globes above1 the resulting mind or manasa is mainly the differentiated ,divine ,mind of the highest4 ,it has a chain of two globes only1 itself and the ,divine ,mind globe1 although its string of globes is four4 ,it is the perfected differentiation of the ,buddhi in manasa that causes the formation of the pranic globes1 which have chains of four and strings of five1 and the full and perfect differentiation of the ,atma in manasa-prana that causes the formation of the etheric globes1 which have chains of six and strings of six4 ,consciousness1 ,buddhi and ,atma are practically the same as the manasa1 prana1 and ether1 each to each1 only the latter are differentiated and the former are not4 ,each of the three astral globes is the reflection in matter of the three spiritual globes beyond1 each to each1 and all to all4 ,the difference between matter and spirit is a difference in ,motion only4 ,both are vibrating1 so that both are in mechanical motion1 from force without1 like the waves of the ocean1 but only the matter has what we may properly call motion of its own1 or that produced from within--from the atom and each organism of it up to the ,,all1 as the vibration is from the ,,all down to the atom4 ,it is this centre of force in an atom1 this motion outside of vibration1 or rather beside it1 which we call differentiation4 ,brinton's daring psychological speculation that mind was coextensive with motion 7from organization7 was but a repetition of one of the most ancient axioms4 ,take our solar etheric globe4 ,it has two other globes of matter1 consubstantial2 a globe of prana and a globe of manasa4 ,they are not beyond it1 or beside it1 but one with it1 atom for atom4 ,but what are they in reality8 ,globes of ,atma1 ,buddhi1 and ,consciousness in which the atoms1 having organized1 are in motion1 are they not8 ,let this motion in this material universe cease1 and matter would melt away and resolve into spirit4 ,from spirit it came1 to spirit it belongs1 and to spirit it returns4 ,behind each and every astral globe1 whether the globe be but an astral atom1 or an astral planet1 or an astral world2 beyond its physics there is a meta-physical globe1 its cause1 and that is the real globe1 of which the astral is but a temporary phenomenon4 ,take a spiritual globe and differentiate it4 ,the ,motion resulting produces a material astral globe4 ,stop the motion2 bring it to a state of rest4 ,the astral shadow disappears4 ,it was merely spiritual phenomena4 ,each and every astral atom is a model in miniature of the material and spiritual universe4 ,each and every prakritic atom is the joint result of spirit and matter united and working together--of physics and metaphysics2 and in its last analysis pure spirit2 pure metaphysics4 ,behind each and every prakritic atom of our earth there are six other atoms 7or globes71 three material shadows and three spiritual realities1 so that it is a string of seven--the whole universe in miniature--material and spiritual4 ,and all things combined and formed on a prakritic base are a chain of seven --whether a peach or a planet4 ,the chain belongs to the prakritic plane4 ,the lines of descent from the ,light through the star and sun to planet are strings4 ,the chains are beads of the same size strung on a thread4 ,the strings are beads of different sizes strung on a thread4 ,the beads of the chain are in coadunition--in the same space1 as gas in water and the water in a sponge4 ,in metaphysics this earth can only be regarded as a chain of seven globes1 its three astral globes in coadunition having their three spiritual doubles4 ,of course no one of the higher globes can be seen by the prakritic eye1 but that is not to say the astral world cannot be seen by the astral eye in sleep1 or by the person who qualifies himself for the astral world1 through the development of his astral body4 ,no upper globes of any chain in the solar system can be seen1 says ,h4,p4 ,blavatsky in the ,secret ,doctrine 7vol4 ,i1 p4 #ahg71 yet she means by astronomers1 not by sages4 ,and she does not mean the upper globes in the stellar system of ,alcyone and its companions4 ,in pure physics the earth can only be regarded as a chain of four globes consubstantial and in coadunition--four in and three out4 ,this makes seven1 and the metaphysician when talking physics uses the metaphysical terms interchangeably and speaks of the chain of seven globes meaning in one sentence the four material globes making this earth2 in another meaning the line of descent or string of beads of different sizes reaching down from the ,divine ,consciousness2 and in still another the seven beads or globes of the same size in coadunition to form this earth chain4 ,to the student who is thoroughly grounded in the eastern physics this interweaving of the physical and metaphysical presents no difficulties2 but to the western mind just beginning the study it is a tangle4 ,we can now see what is meant by illusion1 or ,maya1 and understand why such stress is laid upon it by every teacher4 ,take the physical side first4 ,the motion of a top gives it bands of color to our eyes that it does not have at rest4 ,they are temporary and not permanent1 a result of motion merely2 illusion and not reality4 ,the motion of the material atoms of the four planes1 in harmony with their vibration1 a motion the spiritual world does not have1 produces all material phenomena4 ,this is of course within the kinetic belts1 for above or below them there is no change1 and its phenomena are the mere change in relation of one atom to another caused by motion4 ,the changes are not real4 ,they disappear when the motion stops4 ,they have no existence in matter above or below the belt4 ,all phenomena of every kind are as much an illusion as the supposed bands of colour around the top4 ,the illusion is the result of changes of relation in differentiated atoms caused by their motion4 ,without this motion the four material globes would dissolve into the atomic dust of the manasic world1 with all that is within them4 ,the whole material universe is all illusion2 a mere temporary relation of its atoms through motion1 without ,reality or permanence4 ,what then is real8 ,what is not illusion8 ,that which is beyond the physical1 that which is its cause and root2 broadly1 the metaphysical1 which is not the result of differentiated atoms through relation4 ,what was real in the top is real here4 ,what was illusion in the top is illusion here4 ,the meta-physical or spiritual 7the terms are interchangeable7 does not have to pass beyond the manasic globe to get on the solid ground of reality4 ,the spiritual world is here in every physical atom and in every aggregation of them2 in every planet1 sun1 and star2 for they are seven1 each and every one1 not four4 ,behind the illusion of one atom or many1 whether here or on ,alcyone1 there is reality and permanency in the undifferentiated cause1 the spiritual archetype1 the three higher beads on the string which are the proper study of metaphysics4 ,chapter ,eleven ,stumbling ,blocks in ,eastern ,physics ,the ,western student of the ancient ,eastern physics soon meets serious stumbling-blocks2 and one at the very threshold has in the last half century turned many back4 ,in beginning his study of the solar system1 the pupil is told3 ,the first three planets--,mercury1 ,venus1 and the moon--are dead and disintegrating4 ,evolution on them has ceased4 ,the proof of this is found in the fact1 that they have no axial rotation1 ,mercury and ,venus always presenting the same surface to their father1 the sun1 and the moon the same surface to its daughter1 the earth4 ,this is a concrete statement of physical fact at which the ,western student protests4 ,if in the whole range of ,western astronomical science there is any one fact that he has accepted as absolutely proved1 it is that ,mercury revolves once in #bd;h41 #em41 #cj4es41 and ,venus once in #bc;h41 #bam41 #bbs4 ,he would as soon credit a statement that the earth has no axial rotation as that ,mercury or ,venus has none2 and if he continues his study of ,eastern physics it is with no confidence in its accuracy1 and as a matter of curiosity4 ,the statement that ,mercury1 ,venus1 and the moon are dead and disintegrating1 the former two always presenting the same surface to the sun1 is the basis for an elaborate superstructure1 both in the physics and the metaphysics of the ,east4 ,it is used in physics to explain how the evolutionary wave came to an end at the perfection of the mineral on ,mercury with the loss of its axial rotation2 how the wave then passed on to ,venus with the seed of the vegetable kingdom1 where the vegetable evolution ended with the loss of axial rotation2 how from ,venus it leaped to the moon1 mother of animals and controller of animal life1 with the seed of animal life in the vegetable2 and how finally it came to the earth1 when the moon ceased to revolve1 bringing in the animal the seed of man4 ,here man will be evolved and perfected4 ,man has not yet been born on this earth1 they say4 ,he is still in a prenatal or embryonic condition within the animal4 ,the lunar ,pitris1 the men-seed1 have a physical reason for being1 if this evolutionary theory be true2 none if it is not4 ,axial rotation is necessary in evolution1 the ancient physics teaches1 which must cease with it4 ,the reasons for this are too lengthy to give here4 ,briefly1 the rotation makes the electrical flow and a thermopilic dynamo of each planet4 ,the ancient astronomical teaching is absolutely true4 ,there will not be a work on astronomy published in ,europe or the ,united ,states this year1 or hereafter1 that will not state that ,mercury and ,venus revolve on their axes in the same time that they revolve around the sun1 which is another way of saying that they have no axial rotation1 always presenting the same face to the sun1 and an inaccurate way of presenting the truth4 ,the screw that holds the tire at the outer end of the spoke does not revolve once on its axis each time the wheel revolves4 ,run a cane through an orange and swing it around2 the orange has not revolved once on its axis4 ,nor does the stone in a sling revolve once on its axis for each revolution around the hand4 ,the motion of ,mercury is identically that of the impaled orange or the stone in the sling4 ,it has no axis and no axial rotation4 ,the modern astronomers1 detected in pretenses to knowledge they never possessed1 let themselves down easy4 ,this discovery1 of no axial rotation by the interior planets1 made by ,schiaparelli and confirmed by ,flammarion in #ahid1 has since been fully verified by our ,western astronomers4 ,all the new astronomies accept it4 ,but the admission of astronomical error1 to speak politely1 comes too late for the student it turned back from his study of ,eastern physics4 ,he cannot regain his lost faith and lost ground4 ,thirty years ago ,proctor made it clear to ,western students that the orbit of the moon was a cycloidal curve 7a drawn-out spring7 around the sun1 the earth's orbit being coincident with its axis2 and that the moon was1 astronomically and correctly1 a satellite of the sun1 not a satellite of the earth4 ,this has been the ,eastern view and teaching from time immemorial4 ,the ,eastern distinction between father ,sun and mother ,moon1 and the classification of the latter as a planet1 did not disturb the ,western student4 ,he understood that4 ,it was the absolute accuracy of modern astronomers in regard to the length of the day on ,mercury or ,venus1 which the astronomers declared had been corrected down to the fraction of a second1 that made it impossible for him to accept the ,eastern physics when the latter squarely contradicted his own4 ,this was but the first of many similar stumbling-blocks in the path of the student of ,eastern physics4 ,few were the followers1 straggling far1 ,that reached the lake of ,vennachar2 and when they did1 this was what they had to face3 ,the planets absorb and use nearly all the solar energy--all except the very small amount the minor specks of cosmic dust may receive4 ,there is not the least particle of the sun's light1 or heat1 or any one of the seven conditions of the solar energy1 wasted4 ,except for the planets1 it is not manifested2 it is not4 ,there is no light1 no heat1 no form of solar energy1 except on the planets as it is transferred from the laya center of each in the sun to them4 ,the etheric globe is cold and dark1 except along the lines to them--the ,paths of ,fohat solar energy4 ,six laya centers are manifested in the sun2 one is laid aside1 though the wheels planets around the ,one ,eye be seven4 ,this alludes to the moon1 whose laya center in the sun is now also that of the earth2 but it is considered as a planet4 ,what each receives1 that it also gives back4 ,there is nothing lost4 ,that settles it1 says one student2 and the others agree4 ,of the hundred who started1 ,the foremost horseman rode alone1 before the next step was won4 ,in the light of the tardy but perfect justification of the first stumbling-block1 this statement may be worth following out1 to see what it means1 and how absurd it can be4 ,an etheric globe2 cold as absolute zero1 dark as ,erebus1 with here and there small pencils of light and heat from the sun to the planets --just rays1 and nothing more--is a very different one from the fiery furnace at absolute zero of the modern physicist4 ,on a line drawn from the center of the earth to the center of the moon there is a point where the weights of the two bodies are said in our physics exactly to balance1 and it lies1 says our physics1 #b1ijj miles from the center of the earth1 and #a1ajj miles from the surface4 ,this is the earth's laya center of the ,eastern physics4 ,it is of great importance in problems of life2 but it may be passed over for the present4 ,between the earth and the sun--precisely speaking1 between this laya center and the sun--there is a point of balance1 which falls within the photosphere of the sun4 ,this point in the sun is the earth's solar laya1 the occult or hidden earth of the metaphysics4 ,a diagram will make this clearer4 ,draw a line from the laya center in the sun to that in the earth4 ,draw a narrow ellipse1 with this line as its major axis1 and shade it4 ,at each end of the axis strike the beginning of an ellipse that will be tangent4 ,if positive energy is along the shaded ellipse1 negative energy is in each field beyond--earth and sun4 ,this is a very crude illustration of a fundamental statement elaborated to the most minute detail in explanation of all astronomical phenomena2 but for the moment it will do4 ,the point is that along this axial line connecting the laya centers play all the seven solar forces--light1 heat1 electricity1 etc4--that affect the earth1 and on every side of this line is the electric field of these forces4 ,to this line any escaping solar energy is drawn1 as the electricity of the air is drawn to a live wire or magnet4 ,but there is little or none to escape4 ,from the laya point in the sun to the laya point in the earth1 the solar energy is transferred as sound is carried along a beam of light 7photophone71 or electricity from one point to another without a wire4 ,to the advanced student of electricity the ancient teaching is easily apprehended2 to others it is difficult to make clear4 ,these laya centers1 it says1 are the transforming points of energy4 ,from the earth laya to the solar laya centre1 the energy1 we may say1 is positive2 beyond both the solar and the earth laya centre1 in the fields touching at them1 it is negative --or vice versa4 ,the line connecting the layas is the ,path of ,fohat--the personification of solar energy4 ,this is a very crude and brief way of putting many pages of teaching1 but the important point is that this line between the layas is one of solar energy1 with a dynamic field of solar energy1 elliptical in shape1 connecting with the reverse fields at the laya points4 ,these dead points are the limits of each electric field1 which create1 we say in electrical work1 opposing fields beyond them4 ,each one of these planets has its laya centre inside the sun's photosphere4 ,each planet has a line of solar energy with its field of solar energy--not only a wireless telegraph1 but a wireless lighting1 heating1 and life-giving system4 ,these six solar laya points are the six hidden planets1 the earth and moon being one1 of the ancient metaphysics4 ,the moon is the one laid aside4 ,in their reception of energy from the sun1 it is as if the planet were at the solar laya point1 or connected with it by a special pipe-line4 ,the position of these six planetary laya points in the sun is indicated by the position of the planets in the heavens1 and they may often influence or modify one another4 ,if ,mars1 ,jupiter1 or ,saturn is anywhere near conjunction with the earth1 not only will a part of their fields be joined1 but their laya points in the sun will be modified4 ,the physical basis of the old astrology was the physical interferences of these fields of solar energy2 and what it depended on mainly in its work was the position of the six hidden planets1 or laya centers1 which was shown by the position of the planet with reference to the earth4 ,that the planets themselves affected any one or anything on this earth1 no real astrologer ever believed2 that their position in the heavens indicated certain changes and modifications of the flow of solar energy to the earth1 they knew from their knowledge of physics4 ,the twelve houses are in the sun1 says ,hermes1 six in the north and six in the south4 ,connect them with the zodiac1 and the position of the planets shows the interferences of the solar currents4 ,the one objection to this ancient theory is that it does not present enough difficulties4 ,the present value to science of the many theories in relation to the sun is the impossibility of reconciling any two of them1 and the fact that no two theorists can unite to pummel a third4 ,this ancient theory does not call for any great amount of heat1 light1 or energy in any condition to keep the ,cosmos in order--not even enough for two persons to quarrel over4 ,it merely turns the sun into a large dynamo connected with smaller dynamos1 and these with one another with return currents by which there is nothing lost4 ,in its details1 it accounts for all facts--neatly1 simply1 and without exclamation points4 ,it is so simple and homespun1 so lacking in the gaudiness that makes 7for example7 our light and heat less than the billionth part wasted on space always at absolute zero1 that we may have to wait many centuries to have it verified and confirmed by our ,western ,science4 ,that it will be verified in time1 even as the first stumbling-block has been removed at the end of the nineteenth century1 its students may at least hope4 ,the lesson1 if there is one1 is that the ,western student of ,eastern physics does not ride an auto along asphalted roads4 ,he must own himself and not be owned by another man1 or even by ,modern ,science4