,MAN*E/] ,M>K #A
,! ,MAN*E/] ,M>K #A 0 ! COMPUT] ! ,BABY
GREW 9TO  & ! PROTOTYPE E COMM]CIAL
COMPUT] DESC5DS F4 ,FR$]IC ,WILLIAMS1
,TOM ,KILBURN1 & ,GE(F ,TOOTILL BUILT X
AT ,VICTORIA ,UNIV]S;Y ( ,MAN*E/] F
,AUGU/ #AIDH1 SCAL+ _! ,JUNE-#AIDH ,BABY
9TO A R1L MA*9E3 9DEX REGI/]S "<! FAM\S
8;,B-L9ES0">1 A MAGNETIC DRUM BACK+
/ORE1 & AN 9/RUC;N SET A HUMAN CD "W )4
,! F/ V].N RAN BY ,APRIL #AIDI2 ON !
NI<T ( #AF_/#AG ,JUNE #AIDI A
,M]S5NE-PRIME SE>* RAN N9E H\RS )\T ]ROR
! F/ L;G COMPUTA;N 9 HI/ORY4.<CITE3
.<,MAN*E/] ,M>K #A  ! DEVELOP;T T1M1 !
,APRIL #AIDI F/ RUN1 & ! N9E-H\R ,M]S5NE
COMPUTA;N.>.>
,! ;,B-L9ES DES]VE _! [N S5T;E3 ! ,M>K
#A 0 ! F/ COMPUT] ) 9DEX REGI/]S1 LETT+
A PROGRAM MODIFY XS [N ADDRESSES TO WALK
"? AN >RAY  ! ANCE/OR ( E >RAY LOOP "E
WRITT54 ,?IRTY-F\R PAT5TS CAME \ ( !
PROJECT1 & XS ID1S SURFAC$ 9 ! ,,IBM
#GJA & #GJB Z WELL Z XS [N COMM]CIAL
DESC5DANT4.<CITE3 .<,MAN*E/] ,M>K #A 
9DEX REGI/]S1 ! #CD PAT5TS1 & ! ,,IBM
#GJA_/#GJB 9FLU;E.>.>
8,ELECTRONIC BRA90  & ! BIR? ( ! DEBATE
,! ,BRITI% PRESS COV]$ ! ,M>K #A Z AN
8ELECTRONIC BRA90  & ! PHRASE PROVOK$ !
F/ RECORD$ BACKLA% 9 ,,AI'S L;G HI/ORY3
! H1D ( ,MAN*E/]'S NEUROSURG]Y DE"P;T
OBJECT$ PUBLICLY1 OP5+ A DEBATE AB :E!R
A COMPUT] CD "E 2 TRULY CR1TIVE T HAS N
YET 5D$4 ,! GOV]N;T 0 QK] TO ACT3 ,*IEF
,SCI5TI/ ,B5 ,LOCKSPEIS] SAW ! MA*9E 9
,OCTOB] #AIDH & IMMLY 3TRACT$ ,F]RANTI
TO BUILD A COMM]CIAL V].N  ! LR AU?ORIZ$
!M 8TO 3/RUCT AN ELECTRONIC CALCULAT+
MA*9E TO ! 9/RUC;NS ( ,PR(ESSOR ;,F4
;,C4 ,WILLIAMS40.<CITE3 .<,MAN*E/] ,M>K
#A  ! 8ELECTRONIC BRA90 PRESS1 !
NEUROSURG]Y OBJEC;N1 & ! ,OCTOB] #AIDH
,LOCKSPEIS],F]RANTI 3TRACT.>.>
,": ! S(TW>E ]A />T$
,! ,M>K #A'S S(TW>E HI/ORY MAY \T%9E XS
H>DW>E4 ,ALAN ,TUR+ JO9$ ,MAN*E/] 9
#AIDH & WROTE ! MA*9E'S 9PUT R\T9ES & M*
( XS PROGRAMM+ MANUAL  ! ,PROGRAMM]S'
,H&BOOK IS L>GELY HIS4 ,& ON ? MA*9E'S
LEG5D>ILY AB/RUSE MA*9E CODE 
TELEPR9T]-COD$ 9/RUC;NS ) ! BITS
BACKW>DS  ,ALICK ,GL5NIE BUILT ! F/ "W+
,AUTOCODE 9 #AIEB1 >GUABLY ! F/ COMPIL$
LANGUAGE "E RUN4 ,! F/ MOD]N MA*9E AL
HO/$ ! F/ ATTEMPT TO MAKE PROGRAMM+ LESS
MIS]ABLE4.<CITE3 .<,MAN*E/] ,M>K #A
PROGRAMM+ & ! ,AUTOCODE >TICLE  ,TUR+'S
9PUT R\T9ES_/MANUAL & ,GL5NIE'S #AIEB
,AUTOCODE.>.>
,! ,M>K #A 0 SCRAPP$ AT ! 5D ( #AIEJ 
B>ELY EI<TE5 MON?S OLD  2C XS COMM]CIAL
CL"O 0 R1DY4 ,! "9"9,F]RANTI ,M>K
#A"9"91 DELIV]$ ,FEBRU>Y #AIEA1 0 ! _W'S
F/ COMM]CIALLY AVAILABLE G5]AL-PURPOSE
ELECTRONIC COMPUT]1 B1T+ ,,UNIVAC'S F/
DELIV]Y BY MON?S4
,": X SITS
,! ,M>K #A LIV$ "O & A HALF YE>S & XS
(FSPR+ >E / %IPP+4 ,2T ! ,BABY'S
PRO(-(-3CEPT & ! ,F]RANTI'S PRODUCT L9E1
X IS ! H+E MA*9E ( ! /OR$-PROGRAM ]A  !
F/ COMPUT] ) 9DEX REGI/]S1 ,TUR+'S
PR(ES.NAL HOME1 & ! MA*9E ^: US]S IMMLY
9V5T$ HI<-LEVEL PROGRAMM+ TO ESCAPE X4
,*ECK YR "U/&+
- .< .> ,:AT MEMORY TE*NOLOGY DID ! ,M>K
#A 9H]IT F ! ,BABY8 - .< .> ,:AT
>*ITECTURAL F1TURE  A F/  DID ! ,M>K #A
9TRODUCE = >RAY H&L+8 - .< .> ,:AT DID
,TUR+ 3TRIBUTE TO ! ,M>K #A8 - .< .>
,:AT DID ! ,M>K #A 2COME COMM]CIALLY1 &
:Y IS T MA*9E F/-(-K9D8
#A  "9"9,WILLIAMS TUBES"9"9  ,,CRT-BAS$
MEMORY "<! ,BABY'S 9V5;N">1 PLUS A
MAGNETIC DRUM4 #B  "9"99DEX REGI/]S"9"9
"<8;,B-L9ES0">  PROGRAMS CD MODIFY
ADDRESSES TO IT]ATE >RAYS4 #C  !
"9"99PUT R\T9ES & M* ( ! ,PROGRAMM]S'
,H&BOOK"9"94 #D  ! "9"9,F]RANTI ,M>K
#A"9"9 "<,FEB #AIEA">  ! _W'S F/
"9"9COMM]CIALLY AVAILABLE"9"9
G5]AL-PURPOSE ELECTRONIC COMPUT]4